Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Last updated: May 19, 2014
Based on the IITS - Cologne Digital Sanskrit Lexicon
Based on the XML version dated October 25, 2012, Jim Funderburk and Peter Scharf, The Sanskrit Library. Full Credits
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करकायु [ karakāyu ] [ karakāyu ] m. N. of a son of Dhṛitarāshṭra ( cf. [ kanakāyu ] ) Lit. MBh. i , 6982.


करङ्क [ karaṅka ] [ karaṅka ] m. the skull , head Lit. Kathās. Lit. Mālatīm.

a cocoa-nut hollowed to form a cup or vessel Lit. L.

a kind of sugar-cane ( cf. the next) Lit. L.

any bone of the body Lit. L.

( ( cf. Gk. 1 , 2 , 3 ; Lat. (carina) , (cornu) , (cancer) ; Eng. (horn) ; cf. (karka) . ) )


  करङ्कशालि [ karaṅkaśāli ] [ karaṅka-śāli ] m. a sort of sugar-cane.


 करङ्किणी [ karaṅkiṇī ] [ karaṅkiṇī ] f. N. of a Yoginī Lit. Hcat.


करङ्गण [ karaṅgaṇa ] [ karaṅgaṇa ] (v.l. for [ karāṅgaṇa ] ) m. a market , fair Lit. W.


करचुलि [ karaculi ] [ karaculi ] m. N. of a country Lit. Viddh.


करञ्ज [ karañja ] [ kárañja ] m. the tree Pongamia Glabra (used medicinally) Lit. Āp. Lit. Suśr. Lit. MBh. iii

N. of an enemy of Indra (slain by this god) Lit. RV. i , 53 , 8

[ karañjī ] f. Galedupa Piscidia Lit. Bhpr.


  करञ्जफलक [ karañjaphalaka ] [ kárañja-phalaka ] m. Feronia Elephantum Lit. L.


  करञ्जह [ karañjaha ] [ kárañja- ] m. f. n. pernicious to Karañja Lit. RV. x , 48 , 8.


 करञ्जक [ karañjaka ] [ karañjaka ] m. f. . Pongamia Glabra Lit. MBh. Lit. R. Lit. Suśr.

  Verbesina Scandens Lit. L.


करट [ karaṭa ] [ karaṭa ] m. an elephant's temple Lit. MBh. Lit. Bhartṛ.

the spot between the forehead and ear of a bird Lit. VarBṛS.

a crow Lit. BhP. v , 14 , 29 Lit. Śāntiś.

a kind of drum Comm. on Lit. VarBṛS.

a man of a low or degraded profession Lit. L.

a bad Brāhman Lit. L.

an atheist , unbeliever , impugner of the doctrines of the Veda Lit. L.

a kind of funeral ceremony Lit. L.

Carthamus Tinctorius Lit. L.

[ karaṭa ] m. pl. N. of a people Lit. MBh. vi , 370 Lit. VP.

m. of a royal dynasty

[ karaṭā ] f. an elephant's temple

a cow difficult to be milked Lit. L.

[ karaṭī ] f. a crow Lit. L.

[ karaṭa ] m. f. n. dark-red Lit. VarBṛS. 61 , 2 ; 6.


  करटामुख [ karaṭāmukha ] [ karaṭā-mukha ] n. the spot where an elephant's temple bursts Lit. MBh.


 करटक [ karaṭaka ] [ karaṭaka ] m. a crow Lit. L.

  N. of a jackal Lit. Pañcat. Lit. Hit.


 करटिन् [ karaṭin ] [ karaṭin ] m. an elephant Lit. Subh.


  करटिकौतुक [ karaṭikautuka ] [ karaṭi-kautuka ] n. N. of wk. treating on elephants.


करटु [ karaṭu ] [ karaṭu ] m. the Numidian crane Lit. L. ( cf. [ kareṭavyā ] , [ kareṭu ] , )


करण [ karaṇa ] [ karaṇa ] see p. 254 , col. 1.


करण्ड [ karaṇḍa ] [ karaṇḍa ] see p. 254 , col. 2.


करथ [ karatha ] [ karatha ] m. N. of a physician Lit. BrahmaP.


करद् [ karad ] [ karad ] onomat. (with [ iti ] ), Lit. MānGṛ.


करन्थ [ karantha ] [ karantha ] m. pl. N. of a people Lit. VP.


करफु [ karaphu ] [ karaphu ] a particular high number Lit. L. ( Lit. Buddh.)


करभ [ karabha ] [ karabha ] , for 1. see p. 254 , col. 2

for 2. , p. 254 , col. 3.


करम [ karama ] [ karama ] m. (= [ kalama ] ) a reed for writing with Lit. Kāraṇḍ.


करमट्ट [ karamaṭṭa ] [ karamaṭṭa ] m. the betel-nuttree Lit. L.


करमरी [ karamarī ] [ karamarī ] f. a prisoner Lit. L.


करमाल [ karamāla ] [ karamāla ] m. smoke ( probably a corruption of [ khatamāla ] ) .


करम्ब [ karamba ] [ karamba ] m. f. n. (√ 1. [ kṛ ] Lit. Uṇ. iv , 82) , mixed

set , inlaid Lit. W.

[ karamba ] m. a kind of gruel.


 करम्बित [ karambita ] [ karambita ] m. f. n. intermingled , mixed Lit. Gīt. Lit. Naish. Lit. Viddh.

  pounded , reduced to grains or dust Lit. W.

  set , inlaid Lit. W.


करम्भ [ karambha ] [ karambhá ] m. groats or coarsely-ground oats

a dish of parched grain , a cake or flour or meal mixed with curds , a kind of gruel (generally offered to Pūshan as having no teeth to masticate hard food) Lit. RV. Lit. AV. Lit. VS.

a mixture

N. of a poisonous plant Lit. Suśr.

of a son of Śakuni and father of Devarāta Lit. Hariv.

of the father of Asura Mahisha

of a monkey Lit. R.

of a brother of Rambha

[ karambhā ] f. Asparagus Racemosus Lit. L.

fennel

N. of the daughter of a king of Kaliṅga and wife of Akrodhana Lit. MBh. i , 3775

[ karambha ] m. f. n. mixed (as an odour) Lit. BhP.


  करम्भपात्र [ karambhapātra ] [ karambhá-pātrá ] n. a dish of gruel Lit. ŚBr.


  करम्भभाग [ karambhabhāga ] [ karambhá-bhāga ] m. f. n. one who receives gruel for his part Lit. ŚāṅkhBr.


  करम्भवालुका [ karambhavālukā ] [ karambhá-vālukā ] f. nom. pl. hot sand as gruel (a certain punishment in hell) Lit. MārkP. Lit. MBh.


   करम्भवालुकाताप [ karambhavālukātāpa ] [ karambhá-vālukā--tāpa ] m. pl. the pains caused by this punishment Lit. Mn. xii , 76.


  करम्भाद् [ karambhād ] [ karambhā́d ] m. f. n. eating groats or gruel Lit. RV. vi , 56 , 1.


 करम्भक [ karambhaka ] [ karambhaka ] m. a kind of Achyranthes Lit. Nigh.

  N. of a man Lit. Kathās.

  [ karambhaka ] m. pl. N. of a people Lit. MārkP.

  n. groats , coarsely-ground oats Lit. Rājat.

  a document drawn up in different dialects Lit. Sāh.


 करम्भि [ karambhi ] [ karambhi ] m. N. of a son of Śakuni and father of Devarāta Lit. BhP. Lit. VP.

  ( [ ayas ] ) pl. the lineage of Karambhi.


 करम्भिन् [ karambhin ] [ karambhí n ] m. f. n. possessing gruel Lit. RV.


करर्द्धि [ kararddhi ] [ kararddhi ] f. a cymbal Lit. L.


करलाय [ karalāya ] [ karalāya ] Nom. Ā. ° [ yats ] , to become terrible, Lit. Vās.


करवी [ karavī ] [ karavī ] f. the leaf of the plant Asa Foetida Lit. Suśr. ( cf. [ karvarī ] , [ kavarī ] , [ kāvarī ] .)


करवीक [ karavīka ] [ karavīka ] m. N. of a mountain.


करवीर [ karavīra ] [ kara-vīra ] see p. 253 , col. 3.


करस् [ karas ] [ káras ] see under 1. [ kará ] .


करस्न [ karasna ] [ karásna ] see under 1. [ kará ] .


करहञ्चा [ karahañcā ] [ karahañcā ] f. N. of a metre of four lines (each consisting of seven syllables) .


करहाट [ karahāṭa ] [ karahāṭa ] m. the tree Vangueria Spinosa Lit. Suśr.

the fibrous root of a lotus Lit. L.

N. of a region.


 करहाटक [ karahāṭaka ] [ karahāṭaka ] m. Vangueria Spinosa Lit. Suśr.

   N. of an heretical prince Lit. MBh. ii , 1173

   a series of six ślokas with one sentence running through Comm. on Lit. Kāvyâd.


कराङ्गण [ karāṅgaṇa ] [ karāṅgaṇa ] see under 1. [ kará ] , p. 253 , col. 3.


कराट [ karāṭa ] [ karā́ṭa ] m. N. of Gaṇeśa Lit. MaitrS.


करायिका [ karāyikā ] [ karāyikā ] f. a bird , a small kind of crane Lit. Pañcat.


करारिन् [ karārin ] [ karārin ] m. ( [ °riṇas ] pl.) , N. of a sect worshipping Devī.


कराल [ karāla ] [ karāla ] m. f. n. opening wide , cleaving asunder , gaping (as a wound) Lit. Mṛicch. Lit. Pañcat. Lit. R.

having a gaping mouth and projecting teeth Lit. BhP. Lit. R. Lit. Prab.

formidable , dreadful , terrible Lit. MBh. Lit. R. Lit. Suśr.

[ karāla ] m. a species of animal , musk-deer Lit. Suśr. Lit. Nigh.

a mixture of oil and the resin of Shorea Robusta Lit. L.

N. of a region Lit. Rājat.

of an Asura

of a Rakshas

of a Deva-gandharva

[ karālā ] f. Hemidesmus Indicus Lit. L.

N. of Durgā Lit. Mālatīm.

of a procuress Lit. Hit.

[ karālī ] f. one of the seven tongues and nine Samidhs of Agni Lit. MuṇḍUp. Lit. Gṛihyās.

a sword

[ karāla ] n. a sort of basil Lit. Car.

a kind of Ocimum Lit. L.


  करालकर [ karālakara ] [ karāla-kara ] m. f. n. having a powerful arm or hand

   having a large trunk (as an elephant) .


  करालकेसर [ karālakesara ] [ karāla-kesara ] m. N. of a lion Lit. Pañcat.


  करालजनक [ karālajanaka ] [ karāla-janaka ] m. N. of a prince (also called Janaka) Lit. MBh.


  करालत्रिपुटा [ karālatripuṭā ] [ karāla-tripuṭā ] f. a species of corn Lit. L.


  करालदंष्ट्र [ karāladaṃṣṭra ] [ karāla-daṃṣṭra ] m. f. n. having terrific teeth Lit. BhP.


  करालभैरव [ karālabhairava ] [ karāla-bhairava ] n. N. of a Tantra Lit. KūrmaP. ( ( Lit. T. ) )


  करालमुख [ karālamukha ] [ karāla-mukha ] m. f. n. having a terrible mouth Lit. Pañcat.


  कराललोचन [ karālalocana ] [ karāla-locana ] m. f. n. terrific.


  करालवक्त्र [ karālavaktra ] [ karāla-vaktra ] m. f. n. having a terrible mouth Lit. BhP. Lit. Pañcat.


  करालवदन [ karālavadana ] [ karāla-vadana ] m. f. n. id. Lit. Bhag. Lit. R. Lit. BhP.

   [ karālavadanā ] f. N. of Durgā.


  करालाक्ष [ karālākṣa ] [ karālākṣa ] m. " having terrible eyes " , N. of a follower of Skanda Lit. MBh.


  करालानन [ karālānana ] [ karālānana ] m. f. n. having a terrific face.


 करालक [ karālaka ] [ karālaka ] n. a kind of Ocimum.


 करालिक [ karālika ] [ karālika ] m. a tree Lit. L.

  a sword Lit. L.

  [ karālikā ] f. N. of Durgā.


 करालित [ karālita ] [ karālita ] m. f. n. rendered formidable , afraid of , alarmed at

  magnified , intensified Lit. Kād.


 करालिन् [ karālin ] [ karālin ] m. f. n. singing with a gaping and distorted mouth

  [ karālin ] m. a tree Lit. L.


करि [ kari ] [ kari ] see p. 254 , col. 2.


करिक्रत [ karikrata ] [ karikrata ] m. N. of the author of Lit. RV. x , 130 , 5.


करिभ [ karibha ] [ karibha ] m. Ficus Religiosa Lit. L.


करिर [ karira ] [ karira ] m. n. the shoot of a bamboo ( cf. [ karīra ] .)


करिष्ठ [ kariṣṭha ] [ káriṣṭha ] see p. 254 , col. 3.


करीति [ karīti ] [ karīti ] m. pl. N. of a people Lit. VP.


करीर [ karīra ] [ karī́ra ] m. n. the shoot of a bamboo Lit. Suśr. Lit. Hcat.

[ karīra ] m. a water-jar Lit. L.

Capparis Aphylla (a thorny plant growing in deserts and fed upon by camels) Lit. ŚBr. Lit. MBh. Lit. Suśr.

f ( [ ā ] or [ ī ] ) . the root of an elephant's tusk Lit. L.

m. a cricket , small grasshopper Lit. L.

n. the fruit of Capparis Aphylla.


  करीरकुण [ karīrakuṇa ] [ karī́ra-kuṇa ] m. the fruit-season of Capparis Aphylla.


  करीरप्रस्थ [ karīraprastha ] [ karī́ra-prastha ] m. N. of a town

   (v.l. [ karīriprastha ] .)


  करीरवती [ karīravatī ] [ karī́ra-vatī ] f. N. of a woman.


 करीरिका [ karīrikā ] [ karīrikā ] f. the root of an elephant's tusk Lit. L.


करीरक [ karīraka ] [ karīraka ] n. fight , battle Lit. L.


करीलदेश [ karīladeśa ] [ karīla-deśa ] m. N. of a country.


करीष [ karīṣa ] [ kárīṣa ] m. n. (√ 1. [ kṝ ] Lit. Uṇ. iv , 26) , rubbish , refuse

dung , dry cow-dung Lit. ŚBr. ii Lit. Mn. viii , 250 Lit. R.

N. of a mountain.


  करीषगन्धि [ karīṣagandhi ] [ kárīṣa-gandhi ] m. N. of a man Comm. on Lit. Pāṇ.


  करीषंकष [ karīṣaṃkaṣa ] [ kárīṣa-ṃ-kaṣa ] m. f. n. sweeping away dung Lit. Pāṇ. 3-2 , 42.


  करीषाग्नि [ karīṣāgni ] [ karīṣāgni ] m. a fire of dry cow-dung (this substance is very generally used as fuel in Hindūstān) Lit. L.


  करीषोत्थ [ karīṣottha ] [ karīṣottha ] m. ( scil. [ agni ] ) id. Lit. L.


 करीषक [ karīṣaka ] [ karīṣaka ] m. pl. N. of a people Lit. VP.


 करीषणी [ karīṣaṇī ] [ karīṣaṇī ] f. (applied to the goddess of fortune), Lit. MānGṛ.


 करीषिन् [ karīṣin ] [ karīṣí n ] m. f. n. abounding in dung Lit. AV. iii , 14 , 3 ; xix , 31 , 3

  [ karīṣiṇī ] f. N. of a river Lit. MBh. Lit. VP.

  a region abounding in dung g. [ puṣkarādi ] Lit. Pāṇ. 5-2 , 135.


करुण [ karuṇa ] [ karúṇa ] m. f. n. (√ 1. [ kṝ ] Lit. Uṇ. iii , 53 ; but in some of its meanings fr. √ 1. [ kṛ ] ) , mournful , miserable , lamenting Lit. MBh. Lit. Daś.

compassionate Lit. BhP.

[ karuṇam ] ind. mournfully , woefully , pitifully , in distress Lit. MBh. Lit. Pañcat. Lit. Vet.

[ karuṇa ] m. " causing pity or compassion " , one of the Rasas or sentiments of a poem , the pathetic sentiment Lit. Sāh.

Citrus Decumana Lit. L.

a Buddha Lit. L.

N. of an Asura Lit. Hariv.

[ karuṇā ] f. pity , compassion Lit. BhP. Lit. Ragh. Lit. Pañcat.

one of the four Brahma-vihāras ( Lit. Buddh.)

the sentiment of compassion ( cf. above ) Lit. L.

a particular tone (in mus.)

[ karuṇī ] f. a particular plant Lit. L.

[ karuṇa ] n. an action , holy work Lit. RV. i , 100 , 7 Lit. AV. xii , 3 , 47 Lit. TS. i.


  करुणध्वनि [ karuṇadhvani ] [ karúṇa-dhvani ] m. a cry of distress Lit. Vikr.


  करुणपुण्डरीक [ karuṇapuṇḍarīka ] [ karúṇa-puṇḍarīka ] n. N. of a Buddhist work.


  करुणमल्ली [ karuṇamallī ] [ karúṇa-mallī ] f. Jasminum Sambac.


  करुणवरुणालय [ karuṇavaruṇālaya ] [ karuṇa-varuṇālaya ] m. a sea of compassion, Lit. Kāv.


  करुणवेदितृ [ karuṇaveditṛ ] [ karuṇa-veditṛ ] m. f. n. (= - [ ] [ din ] ), Lit. MBh.


  करुणवेदित्व [ karuṇaveditva ] [ karúṇa-vedi-tva ] n. compassion , sympathy Lit. Mn. vii , 211 Lit. R.


  करुणवेदिन् [ karuṇavedin ] [ karúṇa-vedin ] m. f. n. compassionate , sympathizing Lit. Car. Lit. R.


  करुणाकर [ karuṇākara ] [ karuṇākara ] m. N. of a Brāhman.


  करुणाकल्पलता [ karuṇākalpalatā ] [ karuṇā-kalpa-latā ] f. N. of wk.


  करुणात्मन् [ karuṇātman ] [ karuṇātman ] m. f. n. miserable , mournful Lit. Bālar.


  करुणानन्दकाव्य [ karuṇānandakāvya ] [ karuṇānandakāvya ] n. N. of a poem.


  करुणापर [ karuṇāpara ] [ karuṇā-para ] m. f. n. compassionate , tender Lit. L.


  करुणामय [ karuṇāmaya ] [ karuṇā-maya ] m. f. n. " consisting of compassion " , compassionate Lit. Bālar.


  करुणामल्ली [ karuṇāmallī ] [ karuṇā-mallī ] f. = [ -mallī ] above Lit. W.


  करुणारम्भ [ karuṇārambha ] [ karuṇārambha ] m. f. n. engaging in deplorable actions Lit. R.


  करुणार्द्र [ karuṇārdra ] [ karuṇārdra ] m. f. n. tender with pity , tender-hearted , sensitive.


  करुणावत् [ karuṇāvat ] [ karuṇā-vat ] m. f. n. being in a pitiful state , pitiable Lit. R.

   pitiful , compassionate

   [ karuṇāvatī ] f. N. of a Surāṅganā Lit. Jain.


  करुणाविप्रलम्भ [ karuṇāvipralambha ] [ karuṇā-vipralambha ] m. grief of separation with the uncertainty of meeting again

   sorrowful events occurring during separation Lit. W.


  करुणावृत्ति [ karuṇāvṛtti ] [ karuṇā-vṛtti ] m. f. n. disposed to pity.


  करुणावेदिता [ karuṇāveditā ] [ karuṇā-veditā ] f. charitableness , kindliness , sympathy Lit. W.


  करुणेश्वर [ karuṇeśvara ] [ karuṇeśvara ] n. N. of a Liṅga Lit. SkandaP.


 करुणाय [ karuṇāya ] [ karuṇāya ] Nom. P. ( Lit. MBh.) Ā. ( Lit. Pāṇ.) [ karuṇāyati ] , [ -te ] , to be compassionate , pity.


 करुणिन् [ karuṇin ] [ karuṇin ] m. f. n. ( fr. [ karuṇā ] g. [ sukhādi ] Lit. Pāṇ. 5-2 , 131) , being in a pitiful condition , pitiable

  compassionate , pitiful.


करुत्थाम [ karutthāma ] [ karutthāma ] m. N. of a son of Dushyanta (and father of Ākrīḍa) Lit. Hariv.

(v.l. [ karūtthāma ] .)


करुन्धक [ karundhaka ] [ karundhaka ] m. N. of a son of Śūra (and brother of Vasu-deva) Lit. VP.


करुम [ karuma ] [ karúma ] m. a kind of demon Lit. AV. viii , 6 , 10.


करूकर [ karūkara ] [ karū́kara ] n. the joint of the neck and the back-bone Lit. AV. xi , 9 , 8 Lit. ŚBr. xii.


करूडतिन् [ karūḍatin ] [ kárūḍatin ] m. f. n. one whose teeth are decayed and broken , having gaps in the teeth Lit. RV. iv , 30 , 24 Lit. Nir.


करूष [ karūṣa ] [ karūṣa ] m. pl. N. of a people Lit. MBh. Lit. Hariv.

[ karūṣa ] m. N. of Danta-vakra (a king of that people) Lit. MBh. ii , 577

N. of a son of Manu Vaivasvata (the founder of the above people) Lit. Hariv. Lit. BhP.


  करूषज [ karūṣaja ] [ karūṣa-ja ] m. N. of Danta-vakra (or Danta-vaktra) Lit. BhP. vii , 10 , 37.


 करूषक [ karūṣaka ] [ karūṣaka ] m. N. of a son of Manu Vaivasvata Lit. BhP. ix , 1 , 12 ( cf. above )

  [ karūṣaka ] n. N. of a species of fruit Lit. MBh. iii , 10039.


करेट [ kareṭa ] [ kareṭa ] see p. 254 , col. 3.


करेटव्या [ kareṭavyā ] [ kareṭavyā ] f. the Numidian crane Lit. L.


 करेटु [ kareṭu ] [ kareṭu ] m. id. Lit. L.


 करेडुक [ kareḍuka ] [ kareḍuka ] m. id. Lit. L. ( cf. [ karaṭu ] , )


करेणु [ kareṇu ] [ kareṇu ] see p. 254 , col. 3.


करेनर [ karenara ] [ karenara ] m. benzoin , storax Lit. W.


करेवर [ karevara ] [ karevara ] m. Olibanum Lit. L.


करोट [ karoṭa ] [ karoṭa ] m. a basin , cup Lit. L.

the bones of the head , the skull Lit. L.


  करोटपाणि [ karoṭapāṇi ] [ karoṭa-pāṇi ] m. pl. a class of gods, Lit. Divyâv.


 करोटक [ karoṭaka ] [ karoṭaka ] m. N. of a Nāga Lit. MBh. i , 1553 ( cf. [ karkoṭaka ] .)


 करोटि [ karoṭi ] [ karoṭi ] f. or [ ī ] a basin , cup

  the skull Lit. Rājat.


 करोटिक [ karoṭika ] [ karoṭika ] ifc. (= [ karoṭi ] ) the skull Lit. Rājat. v , 417.


करोत्कर [ karotkara ] [ karotkara ] see under 1. and 2. [ kara ] .


कर्क् [ kark ] [ kark ] (a Sautra root) , to laugh.


कर्क [ karka ] [ karká ] m. f. n. (√ [ kṛ ] Lit. Uṇ. iii , 40 ; cf. [ karaṅka ] ) , white Lit. AV. iv , 38 , 6 ; 7

good , excellent Lit. W.

[ karka ] m. a white horse Lit. MBh.

a crab Lit. L.

the sign Cancer

a water-jar Lit. L.

fire Lit. L.

a mirror Lit. L.

a younger brother of the father Lit. L.

beauty Lit. L.

a particular gem Lit. L.

N. of a plant (= [ karkaṭa ] ) Lit. L.

N. of a commentator

[ karkā ] f. a white mare Lit. Kathās. cxxi , 278.


  कर्कखण्ड [ karkakhaṇḍa ] [ karká-khaṇḍa ] m. pl. N. of a people Lit. MBh.


  कर्कचन्द्रेश्वरतन्त्र [ karkacandreśvaratantra ] [ karká-candreśvara-tantra ] n. N. of a Tantra.


  कर्कचिर्भिटा [ karkacirbhiṭā ] [ karká-cirbhiṭā ] f. a species of cucumber Lit. L.


  कर्कफल [ karkaphala ] [ karká-phala ] n. N. of a plant Lit. L.


  कर्कराज [ karkarāja ] [ karká-rāja ] m. N. of a man.


  कर्कवल्ली [ karkavallī ] [ karká-vallī ] f. Achyranthes Aspera Lit. L.


  कर्कसार [ karkasāra ] [ karká-sāra ] n. flour or meal mixed with curds Lit. L.


  कर्कस्वामिन् [ karkasvāmin ] [ karká-svāmin ] m. N. of a man.


  कर्काक्ष [ karkākṣa ] [ karkākṣa ] m. f. n. " white-eyed " (said of the owl) Lit. Pañcat. (ed. Bombay) .


  कर्काह्व [ karkāhva ] [ karkāhva ] m. N. of a plant Lit. L.


 कर्कट [ karkaṭa ] [ karkaṭa ] m. a crab Lit. Suśr. Lit. Pañcat.

  the sign Cancer Lit. VarBṛS. Lit. VarBṛ.

  a particular bird Lit. L.

  N. of several plants

  the fibrous root of a plant Lit. L.

  the curved end of the beam of a balance (to which the strings supporting the scale are attached) , Mit.

  a pair of compasses in a particular position

  a particular position of the hands

  a kind of fever Lit. Bhpr.

  a kind of coitus Lit. L.

  [ karkaṭā ] f. Momordica Mixta Lit. L.

  [ karkaṭī ] f. a female crab Lit. MBh.

  Cucumis Utilissimus , a kind of cucumber Comm. on Lit. TāṇḍyaBr.

  a small water-jar Lit. Pañcat.

  the fruit of Bombax Heptaphyllum Lit. L.

  N. of a Rākshasī

  ( ( cf. Gk. 1 ; Lat. [ cancer ] . ) )


  कर्कटपुर [ karkaṭapura ] [ karkaṭa-pura ] n. N. of a town.


  कर्कटवल्ली [ karkaṭavallī ] [ karkaṭa-vallī ] f. Achyranthes Aspera Lit. L.

   Piper Chaba Lit. L.

   Carpopogon Pruriens Lit. L.


  कर्कटशृङ्ग [ karkaṭaśṛṅga ] [ karkaṭa-śṛṅga ] n. the claw of a crab. Mit.

   [ karkaṭaśṛṅgī ] f. gall-nut (an excrescence on Rhus Succedana) Lit. Suśr.

   [ karkaṭaśṛṅgikā ] f. id.


  कर्कटाक्ष [ karkaṭākṣa ] [ karkaṭākṣa ] m. Cucumis Utilissimus Lit. L.


  कर्कटाख्या [ karkaṭākhyā ] [ karkaṭākhyā ] f. gall-nut Lit. Suśr.


  कर्कटाङ्गा [ karkaṭāṅgā ] [ karkaṭāṅgā ] f. id. Lit. L.


  कर्कटास्थि [ karkaṭāsthi ] [ karkaṭāsthi ] n. the shell or crust of a crab Lit. Suśr. ii , 389 , 17.


  कर्कटाह्व [ karkaṭāhva ] [ karkaṭāhva ] m. Aegle Marmelos Lit. L.

   [ karkaṭāhvā ] f. gall-nut ( cf. [ śriṅgī ] above ) Lit. Bhpr.


  कर्कटेश [ karkaṭeśa ] [ karkaṭeśa ] m. N. of a sanctuary Lit. Rājat.


  कर्कटेश्वरतीर्थ [ karkaṭeśvaratīrtha ] [ karkaṭeśvara-tīrtha ] n. N. of a Tīrtha , Lit. ŚivP.


 कर्कटक [ karkaṭaka ] [ karkaṭaka ] m. a crab Lit. Suśr. Lit. Pañcat.

  the sign Cancer Lit. VarBṛS.

  a pair of tongs Lit. Daś.

  a pair of compasses ( cf. [ karkaṭa ] )

  a kind of plant Lit. Suśr.

  a particular position of the hands

  N. of a Nāga Lit. R.

  [ karkaṭikā ] f. a sort of plant Lit. Suśr. ii , 276 , 3 Lit. Pañcat.

  a kernel Lit. L.

  [ karkaṭaka ] n. a kind of poisonous root Lit. Suśr.

  a particular fracture of the bones Lit. Suśr. i , 301 , 5.


  कर्कटकास्थि [ karkaṭakāsthi ] [ karkaṭakāsthi ] n. the shell or crust of a crab Lit. Suśr.


 कर्कटि [ karkaṭi ] [ karkaṭi ] f. Cucumis Utilissimus Lit. L.


 कर्कटिनी [ karkaṭinī ] [ karkaṭinī ] f. Curcuma Xanthorrhiza Lit. L.


 कर्कटु [ karkaṭu ] [ karkaṭu ] m. the Numidian crane ( cf. [ karaṭu ] , )


 कर्कि [ karki ] [ karki ] m. the sign Cancer.


 कर्किन् [ karkin ] [ karkin ] m. id. Lit. VarBṛS.


  कर्किप्रस्थ [ karkiprastha ] [ karki-prastha ] m. N. of a town Lit. Pāṇ. 6-2 , 87.


  कर्कीप्रस्थ [ karkīprastha ] [ karkī-prastha ] m. N. of a town Lit. Pāṇ. 6-2 , 87.


  कर्क्यादि [ karkyādi ] [ karky-ādi ] m. N. of a gaṇa Lit. ib.


 कर्की [ karkī ] [ karkī ] f. a white calf. Lit. Kauś.


कर्कन्धु [ karkandhu ] [ karkándhu ] mf. [ us ] , [ ūs ] ( fr. [ karka ] and √ [ dhā ] Comm. on Lit. Uṇ. i , 95 ; according to others fr. [ karka ] and [ andhu ] , " a well " ) , Zizyphus Jujuba

[ karkandhu ] n. ( [ u ] ) the fruit of this tree , the jujube berry Lit. VS. Lit. ŚBr. Lit. KātyŚr. Lit. Suśr.

m. ( [ us ] ) a well without water , one dried up Comm. on Lit. Uṇ. i , 28

N. of a man Lit. RV. i , 112 , 6

f. ( [ ūs ] ) a term or name applied to a fetus which is ten days old Lit. BhP. iii , 31 , 2.


  कर्कन्धुकुण [ karkandhukuṇa ] [ karkándhu-kuṇa ] m. the fruit-season of the jujube tree g. [ pīlvādi ] Lit. Pāṇ. 5-2 , 24.


  कर्कन्धुप्रस्थ [ karkandhuprastha ] [ karkándhu-prastha ] m. N. of a town g. [ karky-ādi ] Lit. Pāṇ. 6-2 , 87.


  कर्कन्धुमती [ karkandhumatī ] [ karkándhu-matī ] f. N. of a woman g. [ madhv-ādi ] Lit. Pāṇ. 4-2 , 86.


  कर्कन्धुरोहित [ karkandhurohita ] [ karkándhu-rohita ] m. f. n. red like a berry of the jujube tree Lit. VS. xxiv , 2.

   [ karkandhurohita ] ( Lit. VS.) m. a tree, Lit. L.


  कर्कन्धुसक्तु [ karkandhusaktu ] [ karkándhu-saktú ] m. pl. flour of jujube berries Lit. ŚBr. xii.


 कर्कन्धूका [ karkandhūkā ] [ karkandhūkā́ ] f. a small berry of the jujube tree (?) Lit. AV. xx , 136 , 3.


कर्कर [ karkara ] [ karkara ] m. f. n. ( perhaps connected with [ karka ] ) hard , firm Lit. Gīt. Lit. Mālatīm. Lit. Amar.

[ karkara ] m. a bone Lit. L.

a hammer Lit. L.

a mirror Lit. L. ( cf. [ karphara ] )

N. of a Nāga Lit. MBh. i , 1561

mn. stone , limestone (esp. the nodule found in Bengal under the name of Kaṅkar Lit. W.) , Lit. Śatr.

a species of date Lit. L.

( ( cf. [ karaṅka ] , [ śarkara ] ; Gk. 1 , 2 ; Lat. (hallus) , (calx) ; Hib. (carraice) ; Gael. (carraig) Lit. W. (careg) . ) )


  कर्करच्छदा [ karkaracchadā ] [ karkara-cchadā ] f. N. of a plant Lit. L.


  कर्कराक्ष [ karkarākṣa ] [ karkarākṣa ] m. a wagtail Lit. L.


  कर्कराङ्ग [ karkarāṅga ] [ karkarāṅga ] m. id. Lit. L.


  कर्करान्धक [ karkarāndhaka ] [ karkarāndhaka ] m. a blind well ( one of which the mouth is over grown with grass so as to be hidden ; cf. [ karkándhu ] and [ andhakūpa ] ) Lit. L.


  कर्करान्धुक [ karkarāndhuka ] [ karkarāndhuka ] m. a blind well ( one of which the mouth is over grown with grass so as to be hidden ; cf. [ karkándhu ] and [ andhakūpa ] ) Lit. L.


  कर्कराह्वा [ karkarāhvā ] [ karkarāhvā ] f. N. of a plant Lit. L.


कर्कराटु [ karkarāṭu ] [ karkarāṭu ] m. a glance , side-look Lit. L.


कर्कराटुक [ karkarāṭuka ] [ karkarāṭuka ] m. the Numidian crane Lit. L.


 कर्करेटु [ karkareṭu ] [ karkareṭu ] m. id. Lit. L.


 कर्करेडु [ karkareḍu ] [ karkareḍu ] m.


 कर्करेडुक [ karkareḍuka ] [ karkareḍuka ] m. id. Lit. L.


कर्कार [ karkāra ] [ karkāra ] m. a tree, Lit. L.


कर्करि [ karkari ] [ karkarí ] f. [ is ] , [ ī ] a kind of lute Lit. RV. ii , 43 , 3 Lit. AV. iv , 37 , 4 ; xx , 132 , 8 Lit. ŚāṅkhŚr.

[ karkarī ] f. a water-jar Lit. Bhartṛ. Lit. AgP.

a kind of plant Lit. L.


  कर्करिकर्ण [ karkarikarṇa ] [ karkarí -karṇá ] m. f. n. having ears like a lute Lit. MaitrS.


 कर्करिक [ karkarika ] [ karkariká ] m. a kind of lute Lit. AV. xx , 132 , 3.


 कर्करीका [ karkarīkā ] [ karkarīkā ] f. a small water-jar Comm. on Lit. Uṇ. iv , 20.


कर्करेट [ karkareṭa ] [ karkareṭa ] ( connected with [ karka ] ?) m. the hand curved like a claw for the purpose of grasping anything Lit. L.


कर्कश [ karkaśa ] [ karkaśa ] m. f. n. ( perhaps connected with [ karka ] and [ karkara ] ) hard , firm , rough , harsh (lit. and metaph.) Lit. Suśr. Lit. Mṛicch. Lit. Bhartṛ.

[ karkaśa ] m. a sword , scymitar Lit. L.

Cassia or Sennia Esculenta

a species of sugar-cane

= [ guṇḍorocanī ] Lit. L.

[ karkaśā ] f. Tragia Involucrata Lit. L.

[ karkaśa ] m. N. of an Apsaras Lit. MārkP.

[ karkaśī ] f. the wild jujube Lit. L.


  कर्कशच्छद [ karkaśacchada ] [ karkaśa-cchada ] m. Trophis Aspera Lit. L.

   Trichosanthes Dioeca Lit. L.

   [ karkaśacchadā ] f. Luffa Acutangula Lit. L.

   [ karkaśacchada ] f. = [ dagdhā ] Lit. L.


  कर्कशत्व [ karkaśatva ] [ karkaśa-tva ] n. hardness

   harshness , rough manners Lit. MBh. Lit. Kum.


  कर्कशदल [ karkaśadala ] [ karkaśa-dala ] m. Trichosanthes Dioeca Lit. L.

   [ karkaśadalā ] f. = [ dagdhā ] Lit. L.


 कर्कशिका [ karkaśikā ] [ karkaśikā ] f. wild jujube Lit. L.


कर्कारु [ karkāru ] [ karkāru ] m. Beninkasa Cerifera (a species of gourd) Lit. Suśr.

[ karkāru ] n. the fruit of this plant Lit. L.


 कर्कारुक [ karkāruka ] [ karkāruka ] m. Beninkasa Cerifera Lit. Suśr.

  [ karkāruka ] n. its fruit Lit. L.


कर्कि [ karki ] [ karki ] see col.1.


कर्केणत [ karkeṇata ] [ karkeṇata ] m. a species of quartz Lit. Car.


 कर्केतन [ karketana ] [ karketana ] m. id. Lit. L.


 कर्केतिल [ karketila ] [ karketila ] m. id. Lit. L.


कर्कोट [ karkoṭa ] [ karkoṭa ] m. N. of one of the principal Nāgas of Pātāla Lit. VP. Lit. Rājat.

[ karkoṭa ] m. pl. N. of a people Lit. VarBṛS.

[ karkoṭī ] f. N. of a plant with a bitter fruit

[ karkoṭa ] n. N. of a plant Lit. Suśr.


  कर्कोटवापी [ karkoṭavāpī ] [ karkoṭa-vāpī ] f. N. of a reservoir of water in Benares Lit. SkandaP.


 कर्कोटक [ karkoṭaka ] [ karkoṭaka ] m. Momordica Mixta Lit. Suśr.

  Aegle Marmelos Lit. L.

  the sugar-cane Lit. L.

  N. of a Nāga Lit. MBh. Lit. Hariv.

  [ karkoṭaka ] m. pl. N. of a people Lit. MBh. viii , 2066

  [ karkoṭikā ] f. Momordica Mixta Lit. L.

  [ karkoṭakī ] f. N. of a plant with yellow flowers Lit. Bhpr. Lit. Car.

  Momordica Mixta Lit. L.

  [ karkoṭaka ] n. the fruit of Momordica Mixta Lit. Suśr. i , 222 , 1.


  कर्कोटकविष [ karkoṭakaviṣa ] [ karkoṭaka-viṣa ] n. the poison of Karkoṭaka Lit. MW.


 कर्कोटकि [ karkoṭaki ] [ karkoṭaki ] m. N. of a Nāga ( cf. above ) Lit. Bālar. 225 , 5.


कर्चरिका [ karcarikā ] [ karcarikā ] f. a kind of pastry or cake

( Beng. [ kacurī ] .)


 कर्चरी [ karcarī ] [ karcarī ] f. a kind of medicinal substance Lit. Bhpr.


 कर्चूटिका [ karcūṭikā ] [ karcūṭikā ] f. a kind of pastry Lit. L.


कर्चूर [ karcūra ] [ karcūra ] m. turmeric Lit. L.

[ karcūra ] n. an orpiment Lit. Śiś. iii , 11

gold Lit. L. ( cf. [ karbura ] , [ karbūra ] .)


 कर्चूरक [ karcūraka ] [ karcūraka ] m. turmeric Lit. L. ( cf. [ karbūraka ] .)


कर्ज् [ karj ] [ karj ] Root cl. [1] P. [ karjati ] , [ cakarja ] , , to pain , torment Lit. Dhātup. vii , 53.


कर्ण् [ karṇ ] [ karṇ ] Root cl. [10] P. [ karṇayati ] , to pierce , bore Lit. Dhātup. xxxv , 71 ; ( [ ā-karṇaya ] , p. 126 , col. 2 , is a Nom. fr. the next.)


कर्ण [ karṇa ] [ kárṇa ] m. (√ [ kṛt ] Lit. Nir. ; √ 1. [ kṝ ] Lit. Uṇ. iii , 10) , the ear Lit. RV. Lit. AV. Lit. TS. Lit. Suśr. ( [ ápi kárṇe ] , behind the ear or back , from behind Lit. RV. ( cf. [ apikarṇá ] ) ; [ karṇe ] , ( in dram. ) into the ear , in a low voice , aside Lit. Mṛicch. Lit. Mālav. ; [ karṇaṃ ] √ [ ] , to give ear to , listen to Lit. Śak. Lit. Mṛicch. ; [ karṇam ā-√ gam ] , to come to one's ear , become known to Lit. Ragh. i , 9)

the handle or ear of a vessel Lit. RV. viii , 72 , 12 Lit. ŚBr. ix Lit. KātyŚr.

the helm or rudder of a ship Lit. R.

(in geom.) the hypothenuse of a triangle or the diagonal of a tetragon Lit. Hcat.

the diameter of a circle Lit. Sūryas.

(in prosody) a spondee

Cassia Fistula Lit. L.

Calotropis Gigantea Lit. L.

N. of a king of Aṅga (and elder brother by the mother's side of the Pāṇḍu princes , being the son of the god Sūrya by Pṛithā or Kuntī , before her marriage with Pāṇḍu ; afraid of the censure of her relatives , Kuntī deserted the child and exposed it in the river , where it was found by a charioteer named Adhi-ratha and nurtured by his wife Rādhā ; hence Karṇa is sometimes called Sūta-putra or Sūta-ja , sometimes Rādheya , though named by his foster-parents Vasu-sheṇa) Lit. MBh. Lit. BhP. ( 256,2 )

N. of several other men

[ karṇa ] ( mfn. [ karṇá ] ) , eared , furnished with ears or long ears Lit. AV. v , 13 , 9 Lit. VS. Lit. TS.

furnished with chaff (as grain) Lit. TS. i , 8 , 9 , 3.

(accord. to some also, [ karṇá ] , "cropped or defective on the ears" ) in comp.


  कर्णकण्डू [ karṇakaṇḍū ] [ kárṇa-kaṇḍū ] f. painful itching of the ear Lit. Suśr.


  कर्णकर्णिका [ karṇakarṇikā ] [ kárṇa-karṇikā ] f. a kind of colocynth Lit. L.


  कर्णकषाय [ karṇakaṣāya ] [ kárṇa-kaṣāya ] m. dirt in the ears Lit. BhP. ii , 6 , 45.


  कर्णकिट्ट [ karṇakiṭṭa ] [ kárṇa-kiṭṭa ] n. the wax of the ear Lit. Nigh.


  कर्णकीटा [ karṇakīṭā ] [ kárṇa-kīṭā ] f. Julus Cornifex (an insect or worm with many feet and of reddish colour) Lit. L.


  कर्णकीटी [ karṇakīṭī ] [ kárṇa-kīṭī ] f. Julus Cornifex (an insect or worm with many feet and of reddish colour) Lit. L.


  कर्णकुतूहल [ karṇakutūhala ] [ kárṇa-kutūhala ] n. N. of wk. Lit. L.


  कर्णकुब्ज [ karṇakubja ] [ kárṇa-kubja ] n. N. of an imaginary town Lit. Vet.


  कर्णकुमारी [ karṇakumārī ] [ kárṇa-kumārī ] f. N. of Bhavānī.


  कर्णकुवलय [ karṇakuvalaya ] [ kárṇa-kuvalaya ] n. a lotus flower stuck into the ear (as an ornament) Lit. Daś.


  कर्णक्रोश [ karṇakrośa ] [ kárṇa-krośa ] m. an affection of the ear , singing in the ears Lit. Gobh. iii , 3 , 27.


  कर्णक्ष्वेड [ karṇakṣveḍa ] [ kárṇa-kṣveḍa ] m. id. Lit. Suśr.


  कर्णखरक [ karṇakharaka ] [ kárṇa-kharaka ] m. N. of a Vaiśya Comm. on Lit. Pāṇ.


  कर्णखरिक [ karṇakharika ] [ kárṇa-kharika ] m. N. of a Vaiśya Comm. on Lit. Pāṇ.


  कर्णग [ karṇaga ] [ kárṇa-ga ] m. f. n. touching the ear , hanging on it , next to the ear , extending to it Lit. W.


  कर्णगिरि [ karṇagiri ] [ kárṇa-giri ] m. N. of a mountain.


  कर्णगूथ [ karṇagūtha ] [ kárṇa-gūtha ] m. n. ear-wax

   [ karṇagūtha ] m. hardening of the wax of the ear Lit. Suśr.


  कर्णगूथक [ karṇagūthaka ] [ kárṇa-gūthaka ] m. id.


  कर्णगृहीत [ karṇagṛhīta ] [ kárṇa-gṛhītá ] m. f. n. seized by the ear Lit. TS. vi , 1 , 7 , 6.


  कर्णगृह्या [ karṇagṛhyā ] [ kárṇa-gṛ́hyā ] ( Lit. Padap. [ -gṛ́hya ] ) ind.p. seizing by the ear Lit. RV. viii , 70 , 15.


  कर्णगोचर [ karṇagocara ] [ kárṇa-gocara ] m. the range of hearing , anything perceptible by the ear Lit. T.


  कर्णग्राह [ karṇagrāha ] [ kárṇa-grāha ] m. a helmsman g. [ revaty-ādi ] Lit. Pāṇ. 4-1 , 146


   कर्णग्राहवत् [ karṇagrāhavat ] [ kárṇa-grāha--vat ] m. f. n. furnished with a helmsman (as a ship) Lit. R.


  कर्णचामर [ karṇacāmara ] [ kárṇa-cāmara ] n. a cowrie as ornament for the ear of an elephant Lit. Kād.


  कर्णच्छिद्र [ karṇacchidra ] [ kárṇa-cchidra ] n. the outer auditory passage Lit. Suśr.


  कर्णज [ karṇaja ] [ kárṇa-ja ] m. ear-wax Lit. L.


  कर्णजप [ karṇajapa ] [ kárṇa-japa ] m. " ear-whisperer " , an informer Lit. Kathās.


  कर्णजलूका [ karṇajalūkā ] [ kárṇa-jalūkā ] f. = [ -kīṭā ] above Lit. L.


  कर्णजलौकस् [ karṇajalaukas ] [ kárṇa-jalaukas ] n.


  कर्णजलौका [ karṇajalaukā ] [ kárṇa-jalaukā ] f. id. Lit. L.


  कर्णजाप [ karṇajāpa ] [ kárṇa-jāpa ] m. the act of whispering in the ear

   tale-bearing , calumniating Lit. Pañcat.


  कर्णजाह [ karṇajāha ] [ kárṇa-jāha ] n. the root of the ear Lit. Pāṇ. 5-2 , 24 Lit. Mālatīm.


  कर्णजित् [ karṇajit ] [ kárṇa-jit ] m. " the conqueror of Karṇa " , N. of Arjuna ( Karṇa having taken the part of the Kurus , was killed by Arjuna in one of the great battles between them and the Pāṇḍus cf. Lit. MBh. viii , 4798 f.) Lit. L.


  कर्णज्योति [ karṇajyoti ] [ kárṇa-jyoti ] f. Gynandropsis Pentaphylla Lit. Nigh.


  कर्णज्वर [ karṇajvara ] [ kárṇa-jvara ] m. affection of the ears.


  कर्णतस् [ karṇatas ] [ kárṇa-tás ] ind. away from or out of the ear Lit. AV. ix , 8 , 3.


  कर्णता [ karṇatā ] [ kárṇa-tā ] f. the being an ear Lit. Amar.


  कर्णताल [ karṇatāla ] [ kárṇa-tāla ] m. the flapping of an elephant's ears Lit. Ragh. Lit. Śiś.


   कर्णताललता [ karṇatālalatā ] [ kárṇa-tāla--latā ] f. the flap of the ear of an elephant Lit. HYog.


  कर्णदर्पण [ karṇadarpaṇa ] [ kárṇa-darpaṇa ] m. a particular ornament for the ear Lit. L.


  कर्णदारिन् [ karṇadārin ] [ karṇa-dārin ] m. f. n. ear-rending, Lit. MBh.


  कर्णदुन्दुभि [ karṇadundubhi ] [ kárṇa-dundubhi ] f. " a drum in the ear " , a kind of worm = [ -kīṭā ] above Lit. L.


  कर्णदेव [ karṇadeva ] [ kárṇa-deva ] m. N. of a king.

   N. of a king, Lit. Inscr.


  कर्णधार [ karṇadhāra ] [ kárṇa-dhāra ] m. a helmsman , pilot Lit. Suśr. Lit. BhP.

   a sailor , seaman Lit. Kathās. xviii , 300

   [ karṇadhārā ] f. N. of an Apsaras Lit. Kāraṇḍ.


   कर्णधारता [ karṇadhāratā ] [ kárṇa-dhāra--tā ] f. the office of a helmsman Lit. Kathās. xxvi , 8.


  कर्णधारक [ karṇadhāraka ] [ kárṇa-dhāraka ] m. a helmsman Lit. L.


  कर्णधारिणी [ karṇadhāriṇī ] [ kárṇa-dhāriṇī ] f. a female elephant Lit. L.


  कर्णध्वनन [ karṇadhvanana ] [ kárṇa-dhvanana ] n. singing in the ear.


  कर्णनाद [ karṇanāda ] [ kárṇa-nāda ] m. id.


  कर्णनासा [ karṇanāsā ] [ kárṇa-nāsā ] f. du. ear and nose Lit. R. iii , 18 , 21.


  कर्णनिर्वाक [ karṇanirvāka ] [ karṇa-nirvāka ] m. N. of a man Lit. MBh.


  कर्णनीलोत्पल [ karṇanīlotpala ] [ kárṇa-nīlotpala ] n. a blue lotus-flower stuck into the ear , Lit. Kuv.


  कर्णप [ karṇapa ] [ kárṇa-pa ] m. N. of a man Lit. Rājat.


  कर्णपत्त्रक [ karṇapattraka ] [ kárṇa-pattraka ] m. the lobe of the ear Lit. Yājñ. iii , 96.


  कर्णपत्त्रभङ्ग [ karṇapattrabhaṅga ] [ kárṇa-pattra-bhaṅga ] m. ornamenting the ears (one of the 64 Kalās) Lit. Vātsyāy.


  कर्णपथ [ karṇapatha ] [ kárṇa-patha ] m. the compass or range of hearing , ( [ °m ā-√ yā ] , to come within the range of or reach the ear , be heard Lit. Śak. 232 , 11 ; [ °m upa-√ i ] id. Lit. BhP. ii , 3 , 19)


   कर्णपथातिथि [ karṇapathātithi ] [ kárṇa-pathātithi ] m. " a visitor in the compass of the ear " , anything heard of or learnt Lit. Rājat.


  कर्णपरंपरा [ karṇaparaṃparā ] [ kárṇa-paraṃ-parā ] f. the going from one ear to another Lit. Pañcat. Lit. Kathās.


  कर्णपराक्रम [ karṇaparākrama ] [ kárṇa-parākrama ] m. N. of wk.


  कर्णपर्वन् [ karṇaparvan ] [ kárṇa-parvan ] n. N. of the eighth book of the Mahābhārata.


  कर्णपाक [ karṇapāka ] [ kárṇa-pāka ] m. inflammation of the outer ear Lit. Suśr.


  कर्णपालि [ karṇapāli ] [ kárṇa-pāli ] f. the lobe of the ear , the outer ear Lit. Suśr.

   [ karṇapālī ] f. id. Lit. ib.

   a particular ornament for the ear Lit. L.

   N. of a river


   कर्णपाल्यामय [ karṇapālyāmaya ] [ kárṇa-pālyāmaya ] m. a particular disease of the outer ear (produced from piercing the ear) Lit. Suśr.


  कर्णपाश [ karṇapāśa ] [ karṇa-pāśa ] m. a beautiful ear, Lit. Daś. (cf Ganar on Lit. Pāṇ. ii, 1, 66)


  कर्णपितृ [ karṇapitṛ ] [ kárṇa-pitṛ ] m. " Karṇa's father " , N. of Sūrya Lit. L.


  कर्णपिशाची [ karṇapiśācī ] [ kárṇa-piśācī ] f. N. of a goddess Lit. Tantras.


  कर्णपीठ [ karṇapīṭha ] [ kárṇa-pīṭha ] n. the concha or outer end of the auditory passage Lit. Suśr.


  कर्णपुट [ karṇapuṭa ] [ kárṇa-puṭa ] n. the auditory passage of the ear Lit. BhP.


  कर्णपुत्रक [ karṇaputraka ] [ kárṇa-putraka ] m. the concha of the ear Lit. Car.

   [ karṇaputrikā ] f. id. Lit. L.


  कर्णपुर् [ karṇapur ] [ kárṇa-pur ] f. " the capital of Karṇa " , Campā (the ancient N. for Bhagalpur) Lit. L.


  कर्णपुरी [ karṇapurī ] [ kárṇa-purī ] f. id. Lit. ib.


  कर्णपुष्प [ karṇapuṣpa ] [ kárṇa-puṣpa ] m. blue Amaranth Lit. Nigh.


  कर्णपूर [ karṇapūra ] [ kárṇa-pūra ] m. n. an ornament (esp. of flowers) worn round the ears Lit. MBh. Lit. Ragh. Lit. Kād.

   a blue lotus-flower Lit. L.

   Acacia Sirissa Lit. L.

   Jonesia Asoka Lit. L.

   N. of the father of Kavicandra and author of the Alaṃkāra Kaustubha.


  कर्णपूरक [ karṇapūraka ] [ kárṇa-pūraka ] m. Nauclea Cadamba Lit. L.

   N. of a servant Lit. Mṛicch.


  कर्णपूरण [ karṇapūraṇa ] [ kárṇa-pūraṇa ] m. N. of an author (= [ -pūra ] above )

   the act of filling the ears (with cotton )

   any substance used for that purpose Lit. Suśr.


  कर्णपूरीकृ [ karṇapūrīkṛ ] [ kárṇa-pūrī-√ kṛ ] to make (anything) an ornament for the ear Lit. Kād. Lit. Hcar.


  कर्णप्रकाश [ karṇaprakāśa ] [ kárṇa-prakāśa ] m. N. of wk.


  कर्णप्रतिनाह [ karṇapratināha ] [ kárṇa-pratināha ] m. a particular disease of the ear (suppression of its excretion or wax , which is supposed to have dissolved and passed out by the nose and mouth) Lit. Suśr.


  कर्णप्रतीनाह [ karṇapratīnāha ] [ kárṇa-pratīnāha ] m. id. Lit. ib.


  कर्णप्रयाग [ karṇaprayāga ] [ kárṇa-prayāga ] m. N. of the confluence of the rivers Gaṅgā and Pindur.


  कर्णप्राधेय [ karṇaprādheya ] [ kárṇa-prādheya ] m. pl. N. of a people.


  कर्णप्रान्त [ karṇaprānta ] [ kárṇa-prānta ] m. the lobe of the ear Lit. L.


  कर्णप्रावरण [ karṇaprāvaraṇa ] [ kárṇa-prāvaraṇa ] m. f. n. using the ears for a covering Lit. R. v , 17 , 5

   [ karṇaprāvaraṇa ] m. pl. N. of a fabulous people Lit. MBh. Lit. R.

   [ karṇaprāvaraṇā ] f. N. of one of the mothers attending on Skanda Lit. MBh. ix , 2643.


  कर्णप्रावेय [ karṇaprāveya ] [ kárṇa-prāveya ] m. pl. N. of a people.


  कर्णफल [ karṇaphala ] [ kárṇa-phala ] m. a sort of fish (Ophiocephalus Kurrawey) Lit. L.


  कर्णभङ्ग [ karṇabhaṅga ] [ karṇa-bhaṅga ] m. bending the ears Lit. Śak. (v.l.)

   a partic. ear-disease, Lit. Suśr.


  कर्णभूषण [ karṇabhūṣaṇa ] [ kárṇa-bhūṣaṇa ] n. an ornament for the ear.


  कर्णभूषा [ karṇabhūṣā ] [ kárṇa-bhūṣā ] f. id.

   the art of ornamenting the ears (one of the 64 Kalās) .


  कर्णमद्गुर [ karṇamadgura ] [ kárṇa-madgura ] m. a sort of fish , Silurus unitus Lit. L.


  कर्णमल [ karṇamala ] [ kárṇa-mala ] n. the excretion or wax of the ear Lit. L.


  कर्णमुकुर [ karṇamukura ] [ kárṇa-mukura ] m. a particular ornament for the ear Lit. L.


  कर्णमुख [ karṇamukha ] [ kárṇa-mukha ] m. f. n. headed by Karṇa , having Karṇa as leader.


  कर्णमुनि [ karṇamuni ] [ kárṇa-muni ] m. N. of a man.


  कर्णमूल [ karṇamūla ] [ kárṇa-mūla ] n. the root of the ear Lit. Suśr. Lit. BhP.


  कर्णमूलीय [ karṇamūlīya ] [ kárṇa-mūlīya ] m. f. n. belonging to the root of the ear.


  कर्णमोटा [ karṇamoṭā ] [ kárṇa-moṭā ] f. Acacia arabica Lit. L.


  कर्णमोटि [ karṇamoṭi ] [ kárṇa-moṭi ] f. N. of Durgā in her form as Cāmuṇḍā Lit. L.


  कर्णमोटी [ karṇamoṭī ] [ kárṇa-moṭī ] id. Lit. L.


  कर्णयोनि [ karṇayoni ] [ kárṇa-yoni ] ( [ kárṇa ] ) m. f. n. having the ear as a source or starting-point , going forth from the ear (said of arrows , because in shooting the bow-string is drawn back to the ear) Lit. RV. ii , 24 , 8.


  कर्णरन्ध्र [ karṇarandhra ] [ kárṇa-randhra ] m. the orifice or auditory passage of the ear Lit. BhP.


  कर्णरसायन [ karṇarasāyana ] [ karṇa-rasāyana ] n. a feast for the ears, Lit. Rājat.


  कर्णरोग [ karṇaroga ] [ kárṇa-roga ] m. disease of the ear Lit. Suśr.


   कर्णरोगप्रतिषेध [ karṇarogapratiṣedha ] [ kárṇa-roga--pratiṣedha ] m. cure of a disease of the ear


   कर्णरोगविज्ञान [ karṇarogavijñāna ] [ kárṇa-roga--vijñāna ] n. diagnosis of any disease of the ear.


  कर्णलता [ karṇalatā ] [ kárṇa-latā ] f. the lobe of the ear Lit. L.


   कर्णलतामय [ karṇalatāmaya ] [ kárṇa-latā--maya ] m. f. n. representing the lobe of an ear Lit. Naish. vii , 64.


  कर्णलतिका [ karṇalatikā ] [ kárṇa-latikā ] f. the lobe of the ear Lit. L.


  कर्णवंश [ karṇavaṃśa ] [ kárṇa-vaṃśa ] m. an elevated platform of bamboo.


  कर्णवत् [ karṇavat ] [ kárṇa-vat ] m. f. n. ( [ kárṇa ] ) having ears Lit. RV. x , 71 , 7 Lit. R.

   long-eared

   furnished with tendrils or hooks Lit. Suśr.

   having a helm.


  कर्णवर्जित [ karṇavarjita ] [ kárṇa-varjita ] m. " earless " , a snake Lit. L.


  कर्णवल्ली [ karṇavallī ] [ kárṇa-vallī ] f. the lobe of the ear Lit. L.


  कर्णविट्क [ karṇaviṭka ] [ kárṇa-viṭka ] n. ( fr. [ -viṣ ] below) , excretion or wax of the ear Lit. Suśr.


  कर्णविवर [ karṇavivara ] [ kárṇa-vivara ] n. the auditory passage of the ear Lit. BhP.


  कर्णविष् [ karṇaviṣ ] [ kárṇa-viṣ ] f. ear-wax Lit. Mn. v , 135.


  कर्णविष [ karṇaviṣa ] [ kárṇa-viṣa ] n. " ear-poison " (any bad precept) Lit. Pañcat.


  कर्णविषयीकृत [ karṇaviṣayīkṛta ] [ kárṇa-viṣayī-kṛta ] m. f. n. made an object of hearing , made known Lit. Kathârṇ.


  कर्णवेध [ karṇavedha ] [ kárṇa-vedha ] m. " ear-boring " (a religious ceremony sometimes performed as a saṃskāra or to prevent a woman from dying if the birth of a third son be expected) Lit. PSarv.

   piercing the ear to receive ear-rings.


  कर्णवेधनिका [ karṇavedhanikā ] [ kárṇa-vedhanikā ] f. an instrument for piercing the ear of an elephant Lit. L.


  कर्णवेधनी [ karṇavedhanī ] [ kárṇa-vedhanī ] f. id. Lit. L.


  कर्णवेष्ट [ karṇaveṣṭa ] [ kárṇa-veṣṭa ] m. an ear-ring Lit. R.

   N. of a king Lit. MBh. i , 2696.


  कर्णवेष्टक [ karṇaveṣṭaka ] [ kárṇa-veṣṭaka ] m. an ear-ring Lit. PārGṛ.


  कर्णवेष्टकीय [ karṇaveṣṭakīya ] [ kárṇa-veṣṭakīya ] m. f. n. belonging or relating to an ear-ring g. [ apūpādi ] .


  कर्णवेष्टक्य [ karṇaveṣṭakya ] [ kárṇa-veṣṭakya ] m. f. n. belonging or relating to an ear-ring g. [ apūpādi ] .


  कर्णवेष्टन [ karṇaveṣṭana ] [ kárṇa-veṣṭana ] n. an ear-ring Lit. L.


  कर्णव्यध [ karṇavyadha ] [ kárṇa-vyadha ] m. piercing the ear (to receive ear-rings) Lit. Suśr.


  कर्णशष्कुलिका [ karṇaśaṣkulikā ] [ kárṇa-śaṣkulikā ] f. the auditory passage of the ear Lit. Car.


  कर्णशष्कुली [ karṇaśaṣkulī ] [ kárṇa-śaṣkulī ] f. id.


  कर्णशिरीष [ karṇaśirīṣa ] [ kárṇa-śirīṣa ] n. a Śirīsha-flower fastened to the ear (as an ornament) Lit. Śak.


  कर्णशून्य [ karṇaśūnya ] [ kárṇa-śūnya ] m. f. n. deaf Lit. L.


  कर्णशूल [ karṇaśūla ] [ kárṇa-śūlá ] n. ear-ache Lit. AV. ix , 8 , 1 ; 2 Lit. Suśr.


  कर्णशूलिन् [ karṇaśūlin ] [ kárṇa-śūlin ] m. f. n. having ear-ache Lit. Suśr.


  कर्णशोभन [ karṇaśobhana ] [ kárṇa-śóbhana ] n. an ornament for the ear Lit. RV. viii , 78 , 3.


  कर्णश्रव [ karṇaśrava ] [ kárṇa-śrava ] m. f. n. perceptible by the ears , audible Lit. Mn. iv , 102.


  कर्णश्रवस् [ karṇaśravas ] [ kárṇa-śravas ] m. N. of a man Lit. TāṇḍyaBr. Lit. MBh. iii.


  कर्णश्राविन् [ karṇaśrāvin ] [ kárṇa-śrāvin ] m. f. n. audible Lit. Gaut.


  कर्णश्रुत् [ karṇaśrut ] [ kárṇa-śrut ] m. N. of a Vedic author Lit. RAnukr.


  कर्णसंस्राव [ karṇasaṃsrāva ] [ kárṇa-saṃsrāva ] m. running of the ear , discharge of pus or ichorous matter from the ear Lit. Suśr.


  कर्णसख [ karṇasakha ] [ kárṇa-sakha ] m. " Sakha's friend " , N. of Jarāsaṃdha Lit. L.


  कर्णसुन्दरी [ karṇasundarī ] [ kárṇa-sundarī ] f. N. of a drama.


  कर्णसुभग [ karṇasubhaga ] [ kárṇa-subhaga ] m. f. n. pleasant to the ear , pleasant to be heard Lit. Veṇis.


  कर्णसू [ karṇasū ] [ kárṇa- ] m. " Karṇa's father " , N. of Sūrya Lit. L.


  कर्णसूचि [ karṇasūci ] [ kárṇa-sūci ] f. a kind of insect.


  कर्णस्फोटा [ karṇasphoṭā ] [ kárṇa-sphoṭā ] f. Gynandropsis pentaphylla Lit. L.


  कर्णस्राव [ karṇasrāva ] [ kárṇa-srāva ] m. = [ -saṃsrāva ] above Lit. Suśr.


  कर्णस्रोतस् [ karṇasrotas ] [ kárṇa-srotas ] n. the auditory passage of the ear Lit. Hariv. 2921 Lit. VarBṛS.

   the wax of the ear Lit. MBh. vi.


  कर्णहल्लिका [ karṇahallikā ] [ kárṇa-hallikā ] f. a particular disease of the ear , Lit. ŚārṅgS.


  कर्णहीन [ karṇahīna ] [ kárṇa-hīna ] m. f. n. deaf

   [ karṇahīna ] m. " earless " , a snake Lit. T.


  कर्णाकर्णि [ karṇākarṇi ] [ karṇākarṇi ] ind. from ear to ear , whispering into each other's ear Lit. R. ( cf. [ keśākeśi ] , )


  कर्णाख्य [ karṇākhya ] [ karṇākhya ] m. white amaranth Lit. Npr.


  कर्णाञ्जलि [ karṇāñjali ] [ karṇāñjali ] m. the ears pricked up Lit. BhP. iii , 13 , 50.


  कर्णातर्द [ karṇātarda ] [ karṇātarda ] m. a hole on both sides of a chariot into which the poles are fixed Lit. ĀpŚr. Comm. on Lit. TS.


  कर्णादर्श [ karṇādarśa ] [ karṇādarśa ] m. an ear-ring Lit. L.


  कर्णादि [ karṇādi ] [ karṇādi ] m. N. of a gaṇa Lit. Pāṇ. 5-2 , 24.


  कर्णानुज [ karṇānuja ] [ karṇānuja ] m. " Karṇa's younger brother " , N. of Yudhishṭhira Lit. L.


  कर्णान्तिकचर [ karṇāntikacara ] [ karṇāntika-cara ] m. f. n. going close to the ear Lit. Śak.


  कर्णान्दु [ karṇāndu ] [ karṇāndu ] f. an ornament for the ear Lit. L.

   an ear-ring Lit. L.


  कर्णान्दू [ karṇāndū ] [ karṇāndū ] f. id. Lit. L.


  कर्णाभरण [ karṇābharaṇa ] [ karṇābharaṇa ] n. an ornament for the ear , Lit. Ratnāv.


  कर्णाभरणक [ karṇābharaṇaka ] [ karṇābharaṇaka ] m. Cathartocarpus fistula Lit. L.


  कर्णामृत [ karṇāmṛta ] [ karṇāmṛta ] n. nectar for the ears Lit. ŚārṅgP.

   N. of wk.


  कर्णारा [ karṇārā ] [ karṇārā ] f. an instrument for perforating the ear of an elephant Lit. L.


  कर्णारि [ karṇāri ] [ karṇāri ] m. " Karṇa's enemy " , N. of Arjuna Lit. L.

   Terminalia Arjuna Lit. L.


  कर्णार्ध [ karṇārdha ] [ karṇārdha ] m. n. (?) the radius of a circle Lit. Sūryas.


  कर्णार्पण [ karṇārpaṇa ] [ karṇārpaṇa ] n. applying the ear , giving ear , paying attention , listening to.


  कर्णार्शस् [ karṇārśas ] [ karṇārśas ] n. a particular disease of the ears , Lit. ŚārṅgS.


  कर्णालंकरण [ karṇālaṃkaraṇa ] [ karṇālaṃkaraṇa ] n. an ornament for the ear.


  कर्णालंकार [ karṇālaṃkāra ] [ karṇālaṃkāra ] m. id.


  कर्णालंकृति [ karṇālaṃkṛti ] [ karṇālaṃkṛti ] f. id.


  कर्णावतंस [ karṇāvataṃsa ] [ karṇāvataṃsa ] m. n. (?) id. Lit. Vām. Lit. Kpr.


   कर्णावतंसीकृ [ karṇāvataṃsīkṛ ] [ karṇāvataṃsī-√ kṛ ] to make (anything) an ornament for the ear Lit. Kād.


  कर्णावधान [ karṇāvadhāna ] [ karṇāvadhāna ] n. giving ear to , listening to , attention ( [ °dhānam ava-dhā ] , to pay attention , attend) .


  कर्णाश्व [ karṇāśva ] [ karṇāśva ] m. N. of a man.


  कर्णास्फाल [ karṇāsphāla ] [ karṇāsphāla ] m. the flapping to and fro of an elephant's ears Lit. L.


  कर्णेचुरचुरा [ karṇecuracurā ] [ karṇe-curacurā ] f. whispering into the ear , tale-bearing g. [ pātre-samitādi ] .


  कर्णेचुरुचुरा [ karṇecurucurā ] [ karṇe-curucurā ] f. whispering into the ear , tale-bearing g. [ pātre-samitādi ] .


  कर्णेजप [ karṇejapa ] [ karṇe-japa ] m. an ear-whisperer , tale-bearer , informer Lit. Pāṇ. Lit. Bhaṭṭ.


  कर्णेटिट्टिभ [ karṇeṭiṭṭibha ] [ karṇe-ṭiṭṭibha ] m.


  कर्णेटिरिटिरा [ karṇeṭiriṭirā ] [ karṇe-ṭiriṭirā ] f. whispering into the ear , tale-bearing g. [ pātre-samitādi ] .


  कर्णेन्दु [ karṇendu ] [ karṇendu ] f. = [ karṇāndu ] q.v. Lit. L.


  कर्णोत्पल [ karṇotpala ] [ karṇotpala ] n. a lotus-flower fastened to the ear (as an ornament) Lit. Ragh. vii , 23

   [ karṇotpala ] m. N. of a poet

   of a king.


  कर्णोदय [ karṇodaya ] [ karṇodaya ] m. N. of wk.


  कर्णोपकर्णिका [ karṇopakarṇikā ] [ karṇopakarṇikā ] f. the going from one ear to the other Lit. Pañcat.


  कर्णोर्ण [ karṇorṇa ] [ karṇorṇa ] m. an animal with wool on the ears Lit. BhP. iv , 6 , 21.


 कर्णक [ karṇaka ] [ kárṇaka ] m. (ifc. f ( [ ā ] ) .) a prominence or handle or projection on the side or sides (of a vessel ) , a tendril Lit. ŚBr. Lit. KātyŚr.

  a rime , ring Lit. Car.

  a kind of fever

  a particular defect of wood Comm. on Lit. KātyŚr.

  N. of a man

  [ karṇaka ] m. pl. the descendants of this man g. [ upakādi ]

  m. du. the two legs spread out Lit. AV. xx , 133 , 3

  [ karṇikā ] f. ( Lit. Pāṇ. 4-3 , 65) an ear-ring or ornament for the ear Lit. Kathās. Lit. Daś.

  a knot-like tubercle Lit. Suśr.

  a round protuberance (as at the end of a reed or a tube) Lit. Suśr.

  the pericarp of a lotus Lit. MBh. Lit. BhP.

  central point , centre Lit. Car. Lit. Bālar.

  the tip of an elephant's trunk Lit. L.

  the middle finger Lit. L.

  chalk Lit. L.

  a pen , small brush Lit. L.

  Premna spinosa or longifolia Lit. L.

  Odina pinnata Lit. L.

  a bawd Lit. L.

  N. of an Apsaras Lit. MBh.


  कर्णकवत् [ karṇakavat ] [ kárṇaka-vat ] ( [ kárṇaka- ] ) m. f. n. having prominences or handles , furnished with tendrils Lit. MaitrS. Lit. Kāṭh.


  कर्णकावत् [ karṇakāvat ] [ kárṇakā-vat ] m. f. n. id. Lit. TS. Lit. ŚBr.


 कर्णकित [ karṇakita ] [ karṇakita ] m. f. n. having handles , furnished with tendrils g. [ tārakādi ] .


 कर्णन्दु [ karṇandu ] [ karṇandu ] f. = [ karṇāndu ] q.v. Lit. L.


 कर्णल [ karṇala ] [ karṇala ] m. f. n. furnished with ears g. [ sidhmādi ] .


 कर्णि [ karṇi ] [ karṇi ] m. a kind of arrow (the top being shaped like an ear) Lit. L. ( cf. [ karṇika ] n.)

  the act of splitting , breaking through Lit. T.


 कर्णिक [ karṇika ] [ karṇika ] m. f. n. having ears , having large or long ears Lit. W.

  having a helm Lit. W.

  [ karṇika ] m. a steersman Lit. W.

  a kind of fever Lit. Bhpr.

  N. of a king in Potāla

  m. pl. N. of a people Lit. VP.

  mn. the pericarp of a lotus Lit. MBh.

  n. a kind of arrow (the top being shaped like an ear) , Lit. Śārṅg.


 कर्णिका [ karṇikā ] [ karṇikā ] see [ kárṇaka ] .


  कर्णिकाचल [ karṇikācala ] [ karṇikācala ] m. " the central mountain " ( ( [ karṇikāyāṃ sthito 'calaḥ ] Lit. T. ) ) N. of Meru Lit. L. ( cf. Lit. BhP. v , 16 , 7.)


  कर्णिकाद्रि [ karṇikādri ] [ karṇikādri ] m. id. Lit. L.


 कर्णिकार [ karṇikāra ] [ karṇikāra ] m. f. n. ( fr. [ karṇikā ] Lit. BRD. ; [ karṇiṃ bhedanaṃ karoti ] Lit. T.) , Pterospermum acerifolium Lit. MBh. Lit. Suśr.

  Cathartocarpus fistula Lit. L.

  [ karṇikāra ] n. the flower of Pterospermum acerifolium Lit. Ṛitus.

  the pericarp of a lotus Lit. Hcat. Lit. Rājat.


  कर्णिकारप्रिय [ karṇikārapriya ] [ karṇikāra-priya ] m. " fond of Karṇikāra " , N. of Śiva.


 कर्णिकारक [ karṇikāraka ] [ karṇikāraka ] m. Pterospermum acerifolium Lit. L.


 कर्णिकिका [ karṇikikā ] [ karṇikikā ] f. a heifer Lit. L.


 कर्णिकिन् [ karṇikin ] [ karṇikin ] m. an elephant Lit. L.


 कर्णिन् [ karṇin ] [ karṇí n ] m. f. n. having ears Lit. AV. x , 1 , 2 Lit. TS. vii

  relating to the ears

  (ifc.) having (a ring ) attached to the ear Lit. MBh. xiii

  furnished with flaps or anything similar (said of shoes) Lit. KātyŚr. xxii

  barbed , furnished with knots (as a missile) Lit. Mn. vii , 90 Lit. MBh. Lit. Suśr.

  having a helm Lit. W.

  [ karṇin ] m. a missile , arrow

  the side of the neck , the part near the ear Lit. W.

  a steersman Lit. Kathās.

  N. of one of the seven principal ranges of the mountains dividing the universe Lit. L.

  [ karṇinī ] f. ( scil. [ yoni ] ) a disease of the uterus (prolapsus or polypus uteri) Lit. Suśr. ii , 397 , 7 ; 398 , 11.


  कर्णीरथ [ karṇīratha ] [ karṇī-ratha ] ( for [ karṇi-ratha ] ) m. a kind of litter Lit. Ragh. xiv , 13 Lit. Rājat. vii , 479.


 कर्णी [ karṇī ] [ karṇī ] f. of [ °ṇa ] ifc. (e.g. [ ayas-k ] and [ payas-k ] ) Lit. Pāṇ. 8-3 , 46

   " N. of Kaṃsa's mother " , in comp.


  कर्णीरथ [ karṇīratha ] [ karṇī-ratha ] see s.v. [ karṇí n ] .


  कर्णीसुत [ karṇīsuta ] [ karṇī-suta ] m. N. of Kaṃsa Lit. L.

   of the author of a thieves' manual Lit. Kād.


 कर्ण्य [ karṇya ] [ kárṇya ] m. f. n. being in or at the ear Lit. AV. vi , 127 , 3

  suitable to the ear Comm. on Lit. Pāṇ.


कर्णाट [ karṇāṭa ] [ karṇāṭa ] m. pl. N. of a people and the country they inhabit (the modern Karnatic ; the name , however , was anciently applied to the central districts of the peninsula , including Mysore) Lit. VarBṛS. Lit. Rājat. Lit. Kathās.

[ karṇāṭa ] m. a king or inhabitant of Karṇāṭa Lit. Kathās.

(in mus.) a particular Rāga

[ karṇāṭī ] f. a queen of Karṇāṭa Lit. Rājat. iv , 152

[ karṇāṭa ] m. a kind of Mimosa Lit. L.

(in mus.) a particular Rāgiṇī.


  कर्णाटकलह [ karṇāṭakalaha ] [ karṇāṭa-kalaha ] m. a quarrel about nothing, Lit. Mālatīm.


  कर्णाटगौड [ karṇāṭagauḍa ] [ karṇāṭa-gauḍa ] m. (in mus.) a particular Rāga.


  कर्णाटदेश [ karṇāṭadeśa ] [ karṇāṭa-deśa ] m. the country of Karṇāṭa.


  कर्णाटभाषा [ karṇāṭabhāṣā ] [ karṇāṭa-bhāṣā ] f. the language spoken in Karṇāṭa Lit. Sarvad.


 कर्णाटक [ karṇāṭaka ] [ karṇāṭaka ] m. pl. N. of a people and the country they inhabit Lit. VP. Lit. BhP.

  [ karṇāṭikā ] f. (in mus.) a particular Rāgiṇī.


  कर्णाटकदेश [ karṇāṭakadeśa ] [ karṇāṭaka-deśa ] m. the Karṇāṭa country.


  कर्णाटकभाषा [ karṇāṭakabhāṣā ] [ karṇāṭaka-bhāṣā ] f. the dialect of Karṇāṭa.


कर्त् [ kart ] [ kart ] Root v.l. for [ kartr ] q.v.


कर्त [ karta ] [ kartá ] m. (√ 1. [ kṛt ] ; a more recent form is 2. [ gárta ] ) , a hole , cavity Lit. RV. Lit. AV. iv , 12 , 7 Lit. AitBr.

separation , distinction Lit. BhP.

a spindle (?), Lit. MānGṛ.(v.l.).


  कर्तपत्य [ kartapatya ] [ kartá-patya ] n. falling or tumbling into a hole Lit. TāṇḍyaBr.


  कर्तप्रस्कन्द [ kartapraskanda ] [ kartá-praskanda ] m. id. Lit. ib.


 कर्तन [ kartana ] [ kartana ]1 n. the act of cutting off , excision Lit. Yājñ. Lit. Hit.

  the act of extinguishing , extinction Lit. Vīrac.

  [ kartanī ] f. scissors Lit. W.


 कर्तरि [ kartari ] [ kartari ] f. scissors , a knife , or any instrument for cutting Lit. Suśr. Lit. Hcat.


 कर्तरिका [ kartarikā ] [ kartarikā ] f. id. Lit. Hit. Lit. Hcat.


 कर्तरी [ kartarī ] [ kartarī ] f. id. Lit. Hcat.

  the part of an arrow to which the feathers are attached Lit. L.

  a kind of dance.


  कर्तरीफल [ kartarīphala ] [ kartarī-phala ] n. the blade of a knife Lit. Hcat.


  कर्तरीमुख [ kartarīmukha ] [ kartarī-mukha ] m. a particular position of the hands Lit. PSarv.


  कर्तर्यास्य [ kartaryāsya ] [ kartary-āsya ] m. id.


 कर्तरीय [ kartarīya ] [ kartarīya ] n. (?) a kind of poisonous plant Lit. Suśr.


 कर्त्तव्य [ karttavya ] [ karttavya ] m. f. n. to be cut off

  to be destroyed or extinguished Lit. MBh.


 कर्त्तृ [ karttṛ ] [ karttṛ ]1 m. f. n. one who cuts off

  one who extinguishes , a destroyer Lit. Vīrac.


 कर्त्तृका [ karttṛkā ] [ karttṛkā ] f. = [ kartari ] Lit. Tantras.


 कर्त्त्रिका [ karttrikā ] [ karttrikā ] f. id.


 कर्त्त्री [ karttrī ] [ karttrī ] f. id.


 कर्त्य [ kartya ] [ kartya ] m. f. n. to be cut off or down Lit. Mn. viii , 367.


कर्तन [ kartana ] [ kartana ]2 n. (√ 2. [ kṛt ] ) , the act of spinning cotton or thread Lit. L.


  कर्तनभाण्ड [ kartanabhāṇḍa ] [ kartana-bhāṇḍa ] n. id.,L.


  कर्तनसाधन [ kartanasādhana ] [ kartana-sādhana ] n. a spindle Lit. L.


 कर्त्तृ [ karttṛ ] [ karttṛ ]2 m. f. n. one who spins , a spinner Lit. MBh. viii.


कर्तवे [ kartave ] [ kártave ] ( ( Lit. RV. and Lit. AV. ) ) and [ kártavaí ] ( ( Lit. Naigh. Lit. ŚBr. ) ) , Ved. inf. of √ 1. [ kṛ ] , to do q.v.


 कर्तव्य [ kartavya ] [ kártavya ] and [ kartavy^a ] m. f. n. (fut. pass. p. of √ 1. [ kṛ ] q.v.) to be done or made or accomplished Lit. TS. Lit. ŚBr. Lit. AitBr. Lit. Mn.

  [ kartavya ] n. that which ought to be done , obligation , duty , task Lit. MBh. Lit. Pañcat. Lit. Kathās.


  कर्तव्यता [ kartavyatā ] [ kártavya-tā ] f. the state of being necessary to be done or accomplished Lit. Sāh.

   necessity , obligation , task Lit. Yājñ. Lit. Hit.

   the possibility or suitableness of being done Lit. Tattvas.


  कर्तव्यत्व [ kartavyatva ] [ kártavya-tva ] n. the state of being necessary to be done or accomplished Lit. Sāh.

   necessity , obligation , task Lit. Yājñ. Lit. Hit.

   the possibility or suitableness of being done Lit. Tattvas.


 कर्तु [ kartu ] [ kartu ] ( for [ kartum ] inf. of √ 1. [ kṛ ] q.v.)


 कर्तु [ kartu ] [ kartu ] m. f. n. (= [ karma ] - [ kāra ] ) Lit. L.


  कर्तुकाम [ kartukāma ] [ kartu-kāma ] m. f. n. desirous or intending to do.


 कर्तृ [ kartṛ ] [ kartṛ́ ] m. f. n. one who makes or does or acts or effects , a doer , maker , agent , author (with gen. or acc. or ifc. cf. [ bhaya-kartṛ ] , ) Lit. RV. Lit. AV. Lit. MBh. Lit. Mn.

  doing any particular action or business , applying one's self to any occupation (the business or occupation preceding in the compound cf. [ suvarṇa-kartṛ ] , [ rājya-k ] , )

  one who acts in a religious ceremony , a priest Lit. ŚBr. Lit. ĀśvGṛ.

  [ kartṛ ] m. the creator of the world Lit. ŚBr. xiv Lit. Yājñ. iii , 69

  N. of Vishṇu Lit. Pañcat.

  of Brahman Lit. L.

  of Śiva Lit. L.

  ( in Gr.) the agent of an action ( who acts of his own accord ( [ sva-tantra ] ) ) , the active noun , the subject of a sentence (it stands either in the nom. ( in active construction ) , or in the instr. ( in passive construction ) , or in the gen. ( in connection with a noun of action ) ; it is opposed to [ karman ] , the object) Lit. Pāṇ.

  one who is about to do , one who will do ( used as periphr. fut.) Lit. MBh.


  कर्तृकर [ kartṛkara ] [ kartṛ́-kara ] m. f. n. ? Lit. Pāṇ. 3-2 , 21.


  कर्तृग [ kartṛga ] [ kartṛ́-ga ] m. f. n. going towards or falling to the share of the agent Comm. on Lit. Pāṇ.


  कर्तृगामिन् [ kartṛgāmin ] [ kartṛ́-gāmin ] m. f. n. id. Lit. ib.


  कर्तृगुप्त [ kartṛgupta ] [ kartṛ́-gupta ] n. (a kind of artificial sentence) in which the subject or agent is hidden , Lit. Śārṅg.


  कर्तृगुप्तक [ kartṛguptaka ] [ kartṛ́-guptaka ] n. id. Lit. ib.


  कर्तृता [ kartṛtā ] [ kartṛ́-tā ] f. the state of being the agent of an action Lit. Sāh.


  कर्तृत्व [ kartṛtva ] [ kartṛ́-tva ] n. id. Lit. Kāś.

   the state of being the performer or author of anything Lit. MBh. Lit. BhP.


  कर्तृपुर [ kartṛpura ] [ kartṛ́-pura ] n. N. of a town.


  कर्तृभूत [ kartṛbhūta ] [ kartṛ́-bhūta ] m. f. n. that which has become or is the agent of an action Lit. Kāś.


  कर्तृमत् [ kartṛmat ] [ kartṛ́-mat ] m. f. n. having a [ kartṛ ] Comm. on Lit. Pāṇ.


  कर्तृवाच्य [ kartṛvācya ] [ kartṛ́-vācya ] n. the active voice Lit. W.


  कर्तृस्थ [ kartṛstha ] [ kartṛ́-stha ] m. f. n. standing or being or contained in the agent of an action Lit. Pāṇ. 1-3 , 37


   कर्तृस्थक्रियक [ kartṛsthakriyaka ] [ kartṛ́-stha--kriyaka ] m. f. n. (any root ) whose action is confined to the agent


   कर्तृस्थभावक [ kartṛsthabhāvaka ] [ kartṛ́-stha--bhāvaka ] m. f. n. (any root ) whose state stands within the agent.


 कर्तृक [ kartṛka ] [ kartṛka ] m. f. n. ifc. = [ kartṛ́ ] .


  कर्तृकत्व [ kartṛkatva ] [ kartṛka-tva ] n. agency , action.


 कर्तोस् [ kartos ] [ kártos ] Ved. inf. of √ 1. [ kṛ ] q.v.


 कर्त्र [ kartra ] [ kártra ] n. a spell , charm Lit. AV. x , 1 , 19 and 32.


 कर्त्रीय [ kartrīya ] [ kartrīya ] Nom. ( fr. [ kartṛ ] ) P. [ °yati ] , to be an agent Lit. Vop. xxi , 2.


 कर्त्व [ kartva ] [ kártva ] m. f. n. to be done or accomplished Lit. RV.

  [ kartva ] n. obligation , duty , task Lit. ib.


कर्त्तव्य [ karttavya ] [ karttavya ] see p. 257 , col. 3.


कर्त्तिका [ karttikā ] [ karttikā ] f. a dagger, Lit. HPariś.


कर्त्र् [ kartr ] [ kartr ] Root cl. [10] P. [ kartrayati ] , to unloose , remove Lit. Dhātup. xxxv , 60 ( perhaps connected with √ 1. [ kṛt ] ) .


कर्द् [ kard ] [ kard ] Root cl. [1] P. [ kardati ] , to rumble (as the bowels) Lit. Dhātup. iii , 22 ; to caw (as a crow) Lit. ib. ; to make any unpleasant noise Lit. ib. ( cf. [ pard ] .)


 कर्द [ karda ] [ karda ] m. mud , clay Lit. L. ( cf. [ kardama ] .)


 कर्दट [ kardaṭa ] [ kardaṭa ] m. mud , dirt Lit. L.

  the fibrous root of the lotus Lit. L.

  any aquatic weed ( as Vallisneria ; = [ paṅkāra ] ) Lit. L.


 कर्दन [ kardana ] [ kardana ] n. rumbling of the bowels , borborygm Lit. L.

  [ kardana ] m. N. of a prince Lit. Daś.

  [ kardanī ] f. = [ kūrdanī ] q.v.


 कर्दम [ kardama ] [ kardama ] m. ( Lit. Uṇ. iv , 84) mud , slime , mire , clay , dirt , filth Lit. MBh. Lit. Yājñ. Lit. Ragh.

  sin Comm. on Lit. Uṇ.

  shade , shadow (in Veda according to Lit. BrahmaP.)

  N. of a Prajāpati (born from the shadow of Brahmā , husband of Devahūti and father of Kapila) Lit. MBh.

  a kind of rice Lit. Suśr.

  a kind of poisonous bulb

  N. of Pulaka (a son of Prajāpati) Lit. VP.

  of a Nāga Lit. MBh. i , 1561

  [ kardamī ] f. a species of jasmine

  [ kardama ] n. flesh Lit. L.

  Civet Lit. L.

  mfn. covered with mud or mire or dirt , dirty , filthy Lit. Suśr.


  कर्दमराज [ kardamarāja ] [ kardama-rāja ] m. N. of a man (a son of Kshema-gupta) Lit. Rājat.


  कर्दमराजन् [ kardamarājan ] [ kardama-rājan ] m. N. of a man (a son of Kshema-gupta) Lit. Rājat.


  कर्दमवीसर्प [ kardamavīsarpa ] [ kardama-vīsarpa ] m. a kind of erysipelas Lit. Car.


  कर्दमाख्य [ kardamākhya ] [ kardamākhya ] m. a kind of poisonous bulb Lit. Suśr. ii , 253 , 4.


  कर्दमाटक [ kardamāṭaka ] [ kardamāṭaka ] m. a receptacle for filth , a sewer


  कर्दमेश्वरमाहात्म्य [ kardameśvaramāhātmya ] [ kardameśvara-māhātmya ] n. N. of wk.


  कर्दमोद्भव [ kardamodbhava ] [ kardamodbhava ] m. marsh-produced kind of rice Lit. L.


 कर्दमक [ kardamaka ] [ kardamaka ] m. a kind of rice Lit. Suśr.

  a kind of poisonous bulb Lit. Suśr.

  a kind of snake Lit. Suśr.

  a kind of erysipelas Lit. Car.


 कर्दमित [ kardamita ] [ kardamita ] m. f. n. muddy , dirty , soiled Lit. Kathās. Lit. Mālatīm.


 कर्दमिनी [ kardaminī ] [ kardaminī ] f. a marshy region g. [ puṣkarādi ] .


 कर्दमिल [ kardamila ] [ kardamila ] n. (g. [ kāśādi ] ) , N. of a place Lit. MBh. iii , 10692.

  [ kardamila ] m. f. n. slippery, Lit. Nalac.


कर्पट [ karpaṭa ] [ karpaṭa ] n. ( [ as ] m. Lit. L.) old or patched or ragged garments , a patch , rag Lit. Pañcat. Lit. Kathās.

N. of a mountain Lit. KālP.


  कर्पटधारिन् [ karpaṭadhārin ] [ karpaṭa-dhārin ] m. " wearing rags or a rag " , a beggar Lit. L.


 कर्पटक [ karpaṭaka ] [ karpaṭaka ] a village, Lit. Divyâv.


 कर्पटि [ karpaṭi ] [ karpaṭi ] m. f. n. indigent, poor, Lit. L.


 कर्पटिक [ karpaṭika ] [ karpaṭika ] m. f. n. covered with patched or ragged garments , clothed in a beggar's raiment Lit. L.


 कर्पटिन् [ karpaṭin ] [ karpaṭin ] m. f. n. id. Lit. ib.


कर्पण [ karpaṇa ] [ karpaṇa ] m. (?) a kind of lance or spear Lit. Daś.


कर्पर [ karpara ] [ karpara ] m. a cup , pot , bowl Lit. Pañcat. Lit. Kathās.

the skull , cranium Lit. L.

the shell of a tortoise

a kind of weapon Lit. L.

Ficus glomerata Lit. L.

N. of a thief Lit. Kathās. lxiv , 43 ff.

[ karparī ] f. a kind of collyrium Lit. L.

[ karpara ] n. a pot , potsherd Lit. Pañcat.


  कर्परांश [ karparāṃśa ] [ karparāṃśa ] m. a potsherd.


 कर्परक [ karparaka ] [ karparaka ] m. N. of a thief Lit. Kathās. lxiv , 52

  [ karparikā ] f. a kind of collyrium Lit. L.


 कर्पराल [ karparāla ] [ karparāla ] m. v.l. for [ kandarāla ] q.v.


 कर्पराश [ karparāśa ] [ karparāśa ] m. sand , gravel , a sandy soil Lit. W.

  ( erroneous for [ karparāṃśa ] Lit. BRD.)


कर्पास [ karpāsa ] [ karpāsa ] m. f. n. the cotton tree , cotton , Gossypium Herbaceum Lit. Suśr.

( ( cf. Gk. 1 ; Lat. (carbasus) . ) )


  कर्पासधेनुमाहात्म्य [ karpāsadhenumāhātmya ] [ karpāsa-dhenu-māhātmya ] n. N. of wk.


 कर्पासकी [ karpāsakī ] [ karpāsakī ] f. the cotton tree Lit. Bhpr.


कर्पूर [ karpūra ] [ karpūra ]1 m. n. (√ [ kṛp ] Comm. on Lit. Uṇ. iv , 90) , camphor (either the plant or resinous exudation or fruit) Lit. Suśr. Lit. Pañcat.

[ karpūra ] m. N. of several men

of a Dvīpa Lit. Kathās. lvi , 61 f.

[ karpūrā ] f. a kind of yellowish pigment Lit. Bhpr.

[ karpūra ] m. f. n. made of camphor Lit. Hcat.


  कर्पूरकेलि [ karpūrakeli ] [ karpūra-keli ] m. N. of a flamingo Lit. Hit.


  कर्पूरगौर [ karpūragaura ] [ karpūra-gaura ] n. " yellowish-white like camphor " N. of a lake Lit. Hit.


  कर्पूरतिलक [ karpūratilaka ] [ karpūra-tilaka ] m. N. of an elephant Lit. Hit.

   [ karpūratilakā ] f. N. of Jayā (one of Durgā's female friends) Lit. L.


  कर्पूरतैल [ karpūrataila ] [ karpūra-taila ] n. camphor liniment Lit. L.


  कर्पूरद्वीप [ karpūradvīpa ] [ karpūra-dvīpa ] m. N. of a Dvīpa Lit. Viddh.


  कर्पूरनालिका [ karpūranālikā ] [ karpūra-nālikā ] f. a kind of food prepared with camphor (rice dressed with spices and camphor and ghee) Lit. Bhpr.


  कर्पूरपट [ karpūrapaṭa ] [ karpūra-paṭa ] m. N. of a dyer Lit. Hit.


  कर्पूरप्रकरण [ karpūraprakaraṇa ] [ karpūra-prakaraṇa ] n. N. of a Jaina work.


  कर्पूरमञ्जरी [ karpūramañjarī ] [ karpūra-mañjarī ] f. N. of a daughter of Karpūra-sena , Lit. Kathârṇ.

   of a daughter of the flamingo Karpūra-keli Lit. Hit.

   of a drama by Rājaśekhara.


  कर्पूरमणि [ karpūramaṇi ] [ karpūra-maṇi ] m. a kind of white mineral Lit. L.


  कर्पूरमय [ karpūramaya ] [ karpūra-maya ] m. f. n. made of camphor , like camphor Lit. Kād.


  कर्पूररस [ karpūrarasa ] [ karpūra-rasa ] m. camphorated mixture.


  कर्पूरवर्ष [ karpūravarṣa ] [ karpūra-varṣa ] m. N. of a king Lit. Viddh.


  कर्पूरविलास [ karpūravilāsa ] [ karpūra-vilāsa ] m. N. of a washerman Lit. Hit.


  कर्पूरसरस् [ karpūrasaras ] [ karpūra-saras ] n. N. of a lake or pond Lit. Hit.


  कर्पूरसेन [ karpūrasena ] [ karpūra-sena ] m. N. of a king , Lit. Kathârṇ.


  कर्पूरस्तव [ karpūrastava ] [ karpūra-stava ] m. N. of wk.


  कर्पूरस्तोत्र [ karpūrastotra ] [ karpūra-stotra ] n. id.


  कर्पूरहरिद्रा [ karpūraharidrā ] [ karpūra-haridrā ] f. Curcuma Amada.


  कर्पूराश्मन् [ karpūrāśman ] [ karpūrāśman ] m. crystal Lit. L.


 कर्पूर [ karpūra ] [ karpūra ]2 Nom. P. [ karpūrati ] , to be like camphor Lit. Dhūrtas. Lit. Kuval.


 कर्पूरक [ karpūraka ] [ karpūraka ] m. Curcuma Zerumbet Lit. L.


 कर्पूरिन् [ karpūrin ] [ karpūrin ] m. f. n. having camphor g. [ suvāstvādi ] .


 कर्पूरिल [ karpūrila ] [ karpūrila ] m. f. n. id. g. [ kāśādi ] .


कर्फर [ karphara ] [ karphara ] m. a mirror Lit. L. ( cf. [ karkara ] .)


कर्ब् [ karb ] [ karb ] Root cl. [1] P. [ karbati ] , to go , move , approach Lit. Dhātup. xi , 26.


कर्बर [ karbara ] [ karbara ] see 2. [ karvara ] .


 कर्बु [ karbu ] [ karbu ] m. f. n. variegated , spotted Lit. Yājñ. iii , 166.


  कर्बुदार [ karbudāra ] [ karbu-dāra ] m. Bauhinia candida Lit. Suśr. Lit. Car.

   Bauhinia variegata Lit. L.

   Barleria caerulea Lit. L.


  कर्बुदारक [ karbudāraka ] [ karbu-dāraka ] m. Cordia latifolia Lit. L.


 कर्बुक [ karbuka ] [ karbuka ] m. pl. N. of a people Lit. R.


 कर्बुर [ karbura ] [ karbura ] m. f. n. variegated , of a spotted or variegated colour Lit. Suśr. Lit. Hit. Lit. Kum.

  [ karbura ] m. sin Lit. L.

  a Rakshas Lit. L.

  Curcuma Amhaldi or Zerumbet Lit. L.

  a species of Dolichos Lit. L.

  [ karburā ] f. a venomous kind of leech Lit. Suśr. i , 40 , 10

  [ karbura ] m. Bignonia suaveolens Lit. L.

  = [ barbarā ] Lit. L.

  [ karburī ] f. N. of Durgā Lit. L.

  [ karbura ] n. gold Lit. L.

  thorn-apple Lit. L.

  water Lit. L.


  कर्बुरफल [ karburaphala ] [ karbura-phala ] m. a particular plant Lit. L.


  कर्बुराङ्गा [ karburāṅgā ] [ karburāṅgā ] f. a species of fly or bee Lit. L.


 कर्बुरक [ karburaka ] [ karburaka ] m. f. n. variegated , spotted Lit. VarBṛS.


 कर्बूर [ karbūra ] [ karbūra ] m. a Rakshas Lit. L.

  Curcuma Amhaldi or Zerumbet Lit. L.

  [ karbūrā ] f. a kind of venomous leech Lit. L.

  [ karbūra ] n. gold Lit. L.

  a yellow orpiment Lit. L.


 कर्बूरक [ karbūraka ] [ karbūraka ] m. a kind of Curcuma Lit. L.


 कर्बूरित [ karbūrita ] [ karbūrita ] m. f. n. variegated , many-coloured Lit. W.


कर्बेल [ karbela ] [ karbela ] m. N. of the copyist Vishṇu-bhaṭṭa.


कर्मन् [ karman ] [ kárman ] n. ( [ ā ] m. Lit. L.) , (√ [ kṛ ] Lit. Uṇ. iv , 144) , act , action , performance , business Lit. RV. Lit. AV. Lit. ŚBr. Lit. MBh.

office , special duty , occupation , obligation ( frequently ifc. , the first member of the compound being either the person who performs the action ( e.g. [ vaṇik-k ] ) or the person or thing for or towards whom the action is performed ( e.g. [ rāja-k ] , [ paśu-k ] ) or a specification of the action ( e.g. [ śaurya-k ] , [ prīti-k ] ) ) Lit. ŚBr. Lit. Mn. Lit. Bhartṛ.

any religious act or rite (as sacrifice , oblation , esp. as originating in the hope of future recompense and as opposed to speculative religion or knowledge of spirit) Lit. RV. Lit. AV. Lit. VS. Lit. Ragh.

work , labour , activity ( as opposed to rest , [ praśānti ] ) Lit. Hit. Lit. RPrāt.

physicking , medical attendance Lit. Car.

action consisting in motion (as the third among the seven categories of the Nyāya philosophy ; of these motions there are five , viz. [ ut-kṣepaṇa ] , [ ava-kṣepaṇa ] , [ ā-kuñcana ] , [ prasāraṇa ] , and [ gamana ] , qq. vv.) Lit. Bhāshāp. Lit. Tarkas.

calculation Lit. Sūryas.

product , result , effect Lit. Mn. xii , 98 Lit. Suśr.

organ of sense Lit. ŚBr. xiv ( or of action see [ karmendriya ] )

( in Gr.) the object (it stands either in the acc. ( in active construction ) , or in the nom. ( in passive construction ) , or in the gen. ( in connection with a noun of action ) ; opposed to [ kartṛ ] the subject) Lit. Pāṇ. 1-4 , 49 ff. (it is of four kinds , viz. a. [ nirvartya ] , when anything new is produced e.g. [ kaṭaṃ karoti ] , " he makes a mat " ; [ putraṃ prasūte ] , " she bears a son " ; b. [ vikārya ] , when change is implied either of the substance and form e.g. [ kāṣṭhaṃ bhasma karoti ] , " he reduces fuel to ashes " ; or of the form only e.g. [ suvarṇaṃ kuṇḍalaṃ karoti ] , " he fashions gold into an ear-ring " ; c. [ prāpya ] , when any desired object is attained e.g. [ grāmaṃ gacchati ] , " he goes to the village " ; [ candraṃ paśyati ] , " he sees the moon " ; d. [ anīpsita ] , when an undesired object is abandoned e.g. [ pāpaṃ tyajati ] , " he leaves the wicked " ) ( 258,2 )

former act as leading to inevitable results , fate (as the certain consequence of acts in a previous life) Lit. Pañcat. Lit. Hit. Lit. Buddh. , ( cf. [ karma-pāka ] and [ -vipāka ] )

the tenth lunar mansion Lit. VarBṛS.


 कर्म [ karma ] [ karma ] ( in comp. for [ kárman ] above ) .


  कर्मकर [ karmakara ] [ karma-kara ] m. f. n. doing work , a workman , a hired labourer , servant of any kind (who is not a slave Lit. W.) , mechanic , artisan Lit. MBh. Lit. BhP. Lit. Pañcat.

   [ karmakara ] m. N. of Yama Lit. L.

   [ karmakarī ] f. Sanseviera zeylanica Lit. L.

   [ karmakara ] m. Momordica monadelpha Lit. L.


  कर्मकरीभाव [ karmakarībhāva ] [ karma-karī-bhāva ] m. the state of being a female servant Lit. Kathās.


  कर्मकर्तृ [ karmakartṛ ] [ karma-kartṛ ] m. ( in Gr.) , " an object-agent " or " object-containing agent " i.e. an agent which is at the same time the object of an action (this is the idea expressed by the reflexive passive , as in [ odanaḥ pacyate ] , " the mashed grain cooks of itself " ) Lit. Pāṇ. 3-1 , 62 ( cf. Gr. Lit. 461 , iii)

   m. du. ( [ ārau ] ) the work and the person accomplishing it.


  कर्मकाण्ड [ karmakāṇḍa ] [ karma-kāṇḍa ] n. that part of the Śruti which relates to ceremonial acts and sacrificial rites Lit. Pāṇ. 4-2 , 51 Lit. Kāś. Lit. Prab.

   N. of a Jaina work.


  कर्मकार [ karmakāra ] [ karma-kāra ] m. f. n. = doing work (but without receiving wages , according to native authorities) Lit. Kāś. on Lit. Pāṇ. 3-2 , 22 Lit. Pañcat.

   [ karmakāra ] m. a blacksmith (forming a mixed caste , regarded as the progeny of the divine artist Viśva-karman and a Śūdrā woman) Lit. BrahmaP.

   a bull Lit. L.

   [ karmakārī ] f. = [ -karī ] above Lit. L.


  कर्मकारक [ karmakāraka ] [ karma-kāraka ] m. f. n. one who does any act or work.


  कर्मकारापय [ karmakārāpaya ] [ karma-kārāpaya ] Nom. P. [ °yati ] , to cause any one to work as a servant Lit. SaddhP.


  कर्मकारिन् [ karmakārin ] [ karma-kārin ] m. f. n. (ifc.) doing or accomplishing any act or work or business ( cf. [ tat-k ] , [ śubha-k ] .)


  कर्मकार्मुक [ karmakārmuka ] [ karma-kārmuka ] m. a strong bow Lit. W. (?)


  कर्मकाल [ karmakāla ] [ karma-kāla ] m. the proper time for action


   कर्मकालनिर्णय [ karmakālanirṇaya ] [ karma-kāla--nirṇaya ] m. N. of wk.


  कर्मकीलक [ karmakīlaka ] [ karma-kīlaka ] m. a washerman Lit. L.


  कर्मकृत् [ karmakṛt ] [ karma-kṛ́t ] m. f. n. performing any work , skilful in work Lit. AV. ii , 27 , 6 Lit. VS. iii , 47 Lit. TBr. ( cf. [ tīkṣṇa-k ] )

   one who has done any work Lit. Pāṇ. 3-2 , 89

   [ karmakṛt ] m. ( [ t ] ) a servant , workman , labourer Lit. Rājat. Lit. Kām.


  कर्मकृतवत् [ karmakṛtavat ] [ karma-kṛta-vat ] m. the director of a religious rite , reciter of Mantras Lit. W. (?)


  कर्मकृत्य [ karmakṛtya ] [ karma-kṛ́tya ] n. activity , the state of active exertion Lit. AV. iv , 24 , 6.


  कर्मकोश [ karmakośa ] [ karma-kośa ] m. a store of good actions, Lit. MBh.


  कर्मकौमुदी [ karmakaumudī ] [ karma-kaumudī ] f. N. of wk.


  कर्मक्रियाकाण्ड [ karmakriyākāṇḍa ] [ karma-kriyā-kāṇḍa ] n. N. of wk. by Soma-śambhu ( q.v.)


  कर्मक्षम [ karmakṣama ] [ karma-kṣama ] m. f. n. able to do an action Lit. Ragh. i , 13.


  कर्मक्षय [ karmakṣaya ] [ karma-kṣaya ] m. annihilation or termination of all work or activity Lit. ŚvetUp.


  कर्मक्षेत्र [ karmakṣetra ] [ karma-kṣetra ] n. the place or region of (religious) acts Lit. BhP. v , 17 , 11 ( cf. [ -bhūmi ] below.)


  कर्मगति [ karmagati ] [ karma-gati ] f. the course of Fate Lit. Kathās. lix , 159.


  कर्मगुप्त [ karmagupta ] [ karma-gupta ] n. a kind of artificial sentence which has the object hidden , Lit. Śārṅg.


  कर्मग्रन्थ [ karmagrantha ] [ karma-grantha ] m. N. of a Jaina work.


  कर्मग्रन्थिप्रथमविचार [ karmagranthiprathamavicāra ] [ karma-granthi-prathama-vicāra ] m. id.


  कर्मघात [ karmaghāta ] [ karma-ghāta ] m. annihilation or termination of work or activity Lit. L. ( cf. [ -kṣaya ] above.)


  कर्मचण्डाल [ karmacaṇḍāla ] [ karma-caṇḍāla ] m. " a Caṇḍāla by work " (as opposed to a born Caṇḍāla) , a contemptible man Lit. T.

   N. of Rāhu Lit. T.


  कर्मचन्द्र [ karmacandra ] [ karma-candra ] m. N. of several princes.


  कर्मचारिन् [ karmacārin ] [ karma-cārin ] m. f. n. engaged in work.


  कर्मचित् [ karmacit ] [ karma-cí t ] m. f. n. collected or accomplished by work Lit. ŚBr. x.


  कर्मचेष्टा [ karmaceṣṭā ] [ karma-ceṣṭā ] f. active exertion , activity , action Lit. Mn. i , 66 Lit. MBh. Lit. Daś.


  कर्मचोदना [ karmacodanā ] [ karma-codanā ] f. the motive impelling to ritual acts Lit. W.


  कर्मज [ karmaja ] [ karma-ja ] m. f. n. " act-born " , resulting or produced from any act (good or bad) Lit. Mn. xii , 3 and 101 Lit. Daś.

   [ karmaja ] m. Ficus religiosa

   the Kaliyuga ( q.v.)

   a god Lit. L.


   कर्मजगुण [ karmajaguṇa ] [ karma-ja-guṇa ] m. a quality or condition resulting from human acts (as separation , reunion ) Lit. W.


  कर्मजन्य [ karmajanya ] [ karma-janya ] m. f. n. produced by acts , Lit. Vedântas.


   कर्मजन्यता [ karmajanyatā ] [ karma-janya--tā ] ( f. )


  कर्मजित् [ karmajit ] [ karma-jit ] m. f. n. N. of a king Lit. BhP.


  कर्मजित [ karmajita ] [ karma-jita ] m. f. n. won or acquired by acts, Lit. ChUp.


  कर्मज्ञ [ karmajña ] [ karma-jña ] m. f. n. skilled in any work

   acquainted with religious rites Lit. W.


  कर्मतत्त्वप्रदीपिका [ karmatattvapradīpikā ] [ karma-tattva-pradīpikā ] f. N. of wk.


  कर्मता [ karmatā ] [ karma-tā ] f.


  कर्मत्व [ karmatva ] [ karma-tva ] n. the state or effect of action Lit. Car. Lit. Sarvad.

   activity

   the state of being an object Comm. on Lit. TPrāt.


  कर्मदण्ड [ karmadaṇḍa ] [ karma-daṇḍa ] m. control of actions, Lit. MārkP.


  कर्मदायाद [ karmadāyāda ] [ karma-dāyāda ] m. heir of works (i.e. one who has to bear their consequences), Lit. Buddh.


  कर्मत्याग [ karmatyāga ] [ karma-tyāga ] m. abandonment of worldly duties or ceremonial rites Lit. W.


  कर्मदीप [ karmadīpa ] [ karma-dīpa ] m. N. of wk.


  कर्मदुष्ट [ karmaduṣṭa ] [ karma-duṣṭa ] m. f. n. corrupt in action , wicked in practice , immoral , disreputable.


  कर्मदेव [ karmadeva ] [ karma-deva ] ( [ kárma ] ) m. a god through religious actions ( [ ye 'gnihotrādiśrautakarmaṇā devalokaṃ prāpnuvanti te karmadevāḥ ] Comm. on Lit. ŚBr. xiv , 7 , 1 , 35) Lit. ŚBr. Lit. TUp.


  कर्मदेह [ karmadeha ] [ karma-deha ] m. the active body, Lit. Kap.


  कर्मदोष [ karmadoṣa ] [ karma-doṣa ] m. a sinful work , sin , vice Lit. Mn.

   error , blunder Lit. W.

   the evil consequence of human acts , discreditable conduct or business Lit. W.


  कर्मधारय [ karmadhāraya ] [ karma-dhāraya ] m. N. of a class of Tatpurusha ( q.v.) compounds (in which the members would stand in the same case ( [ samānādhikaraṇa ] ) if the compound were dissolved) Lit. Pāṇ. 1-2 , 42 (see Lit. Gr. 735 , iii ; 755 ff. )


  कर्मध्वंस [ karmadhvaṃsa ] [ karma-dhvaṃsa ] m. loss of benefit arising from religious acts Lit. W.

   destruction of any work , disappointment Lit. W.


  कर्मनामन् [ karmanāman ] [ karma-nāmán ] n. a name in accordance with or derived from actions Lit. ŚBr. xiv , 4 , 2 , 17

   a participle , Lit. APrāt. iv , 29.


  कर्मनाशा [ karmanāśā ] [ karma-nāśā ] f. " destroying the merit of works " , N. of a river between Kāśī and Vihāra Lit. Bhāshāp.


  कर्मनिबन्ध [ karmanibandha ] [ karma-nibandha ] m. necessary consequence of works.


  कर्मनिर्णय [ karmanirṇaya ] [ karma-nirṇaya ] m. N. of wk.


  कर्मनिर्हार [ karmanirhāra ] [ karma-nirhāra ] m. removal of bad deeds or their effects.


  कर्मनिवृत्ति [ karmanivṛtti ] [ karma-nivṛtti ] f. the end of a rite, Lit. ĀpGṛ.


  कर्मनिष्ठ [ karmaniṣṭha ] [ karma-niṣṭha ] m. f. n. ( Ved. [ -niṣṭhā́ ] ) diligent in religious actions , engaged in active duties Lit. RV. x , 80 , 1 Lit. Mn. iii , 134

   [ karmaniṣṭha ] m. a Brāhman who performs sacrifices Lit. W.


  कर्मन्यास [ karmanyāsa ] [ karma-nyāsa ] m. the giving up of active duties Lit. Āp.


  कर्मपथ [ karmapatha ] [ karma-patha ] m. the way or direction or character of an action Lit. MBh. Lit. Kāraṇḍ.


  कर्मपद्धति [ karmapaddhati ] [ karma-paddhati ] f. N. of wk.


  कर्मपाक [ karmapāka ] [ karma-pāka ] m. " ripening of acts " , matured result of previous acts or actions done in a former birth Lit. BhP. Lit. Pañcat. ( cf. [ -vipāka ] below.)


  कर्मपातक [ karmapātaka ] [ karma-pātaka ] n. a sinful deed, Lit. R.


  कर्मपारदा [ karmapāradā ] [ karma-pāra-dā ] f. N. of a goddess Lit. BrahmaP.


  कर्मप्रकाश [ karmaprakāśa ] [ karma-prakāśa ] m.


  कर्मप्रकाशिका [ karmaprakāśikā ] [ karma-prakāśikā ] f.


  कर्मप्रकाशिनी [ karmaprakāśinī ] [ karma-prakāśinī ] f.


  कर्मप्रदीप [ karmapradīpa ] [ karma-pradīpa ] m.


  कर्मप्रदीपिका [ karmapradīpikā ] [ karma-pradīpikā ] f. N. of several works.


  कर्मप्रवचनीय [ karmapravacanīya ] [ karma-pravacanīya ] m. f. n. " employed to denote an action "

   [ karmapravacanīya ] m. ( scil. [ śabda ] ; in Gr.) a term for certain prepositions or particles not connected with a verb but generally governing a noun ( either separated from it or forming a compound with it ; a Karma-pravacanīya never loses its accent , and exercises no euphonic influence on the initial letter of a following verb ; see also [ upa-sarga ] , [ gati ] , and [ nipāta ] ) Lit. Pāṇ. 1-4 , 83-98 ; ii , 3 , 8 ,


  कर्मप्रवाद [ karmapravāda ] [ karma-pravāda ] m. N. of a Jaina work.


  कर्मप्लोति [ karmaploti ] [ karma-ploti ] f. the thread of action, Lit. Divyâv.


  कर्मफल [ karmaphala ] [ karma-phala ] n. the fruit or recompense of actions (as pain , pleasure , resulting from previous acts or acts in a former life) Lit. Āp.

   the fruit of Averrhoa Carambola Lit. L.


   कर्मफलोदय [ karmaphalodaya ] [ karma-phalodaya ] m. the appearance of consequences of actions Lit. Mn. xi , 231.


  कर्मफलहेतु [ karmaphalahetu ] [ karma-phala-hetu ] m. f. n. one who is actuated by the (thought of the) result of his acts, Lit. Bhag.


  कर्मबन्ध [ karmabandha ] [ karma-bandha ] m. the bonds of action (i.e. transmigration or repeated existence as a result of actions) Lit. Bhag. ii , 39.


  कर्मबन्धन [ karmabandhana ] [ karma-bandhana ] n. id.

   [ karmabandhana ] m. f. n. bound by bonds of actions (as worldly existence) Lit. Bhag.


  कर्मबाहुल्य [ karmabāhulya ] [ karma-bāhulya ] n. much or hard work.


  कर्मबीज [ karmabīja ] [ karma-bīja ] n. the seed of works.


  कर्मबुद्धि [ karmabuddhi ] [ karma-buddhi ] f. the mental organ of action , Manas ( q.v.) Lit. MBh. xi.


  कर्मभू [ karmabhū ] [ karma-bhū ] f. tilled or cultivated ground Lit. L.


  कर्मभूमि [ karmabhūmi ] [ karma-bhūmi ] f. the land or region of religious actions (i.e. where such actions are performed , said of Bhārata-varsha) Lit. R. Lit. VP. , ( cf. [ -kṣetra ] above ; cf. also [ phala-bhūmi ] )

   the place or region of activity or work Lit. Kāraṇḍ.


  कर्मभूय [ karmabhūya ] [ karma-bhūya ] n. the becoming an action , ( [ °ṃ-√ bhū ] , to assume the peculiar characteristic of any action Comm. on Lit. Bādar. iv , 1 , 6.)


  कर्मभेदविचार [ karmabhedavicāra ] [ karma-bheda-vicāra ] m. N. of wk.


  कर्ममय [ karmamaya ] [ karma-máya ] m. f. n. consisting of or resulting from works Lit. ŚBr. x Lit. MBh.


  कर्ममार्ग [ karmamārga ] [ karma-mārga ] m. the course of acts , activity Lit. VP. vi , 6 , 9

   the way of work (a term used by thieves for a breach in walls ) Lit. Mṛicch.


  कर्ममास [ karmamāsa ] [ karma-māsa ] m. the calendar month of thirty days.


  कर्ममीमांसा [ karmamīmāṃsā ] [ karma-mīmāṃsā ] f. = [ pūrva-mīmāṃsā ] q.v.


  कर्ममूल [ karmamūla ] [ karma-mūla ] n. Kuśa grass (as essential part in many religious acts) Lit. L.


  कर्मयुग [ karmayuga ] [ karma-yuga ] n. the Kali-yuga ( q.v.) Lit. L.


  कर्मयोग [ karmayoga ] [ karma-yoga ] m. performance of a work or business (esp. of religious duties) Lit. Bhag. Lit. Mn.

   active exertion , industry

   agriculture and commerce ( ( Lit. Kull. ) ) Lit. Mn. x , 115

   practical application Lit. Sarvad.

   connection with a sacrifice Lit. KātyŚr. Lit. Lāṭy. Lit. Āp.


  कर्मयोनि [ karmayoni ] [ karma-yoni ] f. source of an action Lit. Tattvas.


  कर्मरङ्ग [ karmaraṅga ] [ karma-raṅga ] m. Averrhoa Carambola Lit. R. ( cf. [ -phala ] above.)


  कर्मरत्नावली [ karmaratnāvalī ] [ karma-ratnāvalī ] f. N. of wk.


  कर्मराष्ट्र [ karmarāṣṭra ] [ karma-rāṣṭra ] N. of a country, Lit. Inscr.


  कर्मर्घ [ karmargha ] [ karma-rgha ] ( [ karma ] + [ ṛgha ] fr. [ ṛghā ] ) m. N. of a teacher.


  कर्मलोचन [ karmalocana ] [ karma-locana ] n. N. of wk.


  कर्मवचन [ karmavacana ] [ karma-vacana ] n. ( with Lit. Buddh.) the ritual.


  कर्मवज्र [ karmavajra ] [ karma-vajra ] m. f. n. " whose power (thunderbolt) is work " (said of Śūdras) Lit. MBh. i , 6487.


  कर्मवत् [ karmavat ] [ karma-vat ] m. f. n. busy with or employed in any work Lit. MBh.


  कर्मवश [ karmavaśa ] [ karma-vaśa ] m. the necessary influence of acts , fate (considered as the inevitable consequence of actions done in a former life)

   [ karmavaśa ] m. f. n. being in the power of or subject to former actions Lit. MBh. xiii.


  कर्मवशिता [ karmavaśitā ] [ karma-vaśi-tā ] m. f. n. the condition of having power over one's works (as a quality of a Bodhi-sattva) Lit. Buddh.


  कर्मवाटी [ karmavāṭī ] [ karma-vāṭī ] f. " demarcation or regulation of religious actions " , a lunar day.


  कर्मवाद [ karmavāda ] [ karma-vāda ] m. a text relating to sacrificial rites, Lit. Baudh.


  कर्मविघ्न [ karmavighna ] [ karma-vighna ] m. an impediment to work , obstruction.


  कर्मविधि [ karmavidhi ] [ karma-vidhi ] m. rule of actions or observances , mode of conducting ceremonies Lit. Mn.


  कर्मविपर्यय [ karmaviparyaya ] [ karma-viparyaya ] m. perversity of action , perverse action , mistake Lit. Hit.


  कर्मविपाक [ karmavipāka ] [ karma-vipāka ] m. " the ripening of actions " i.e. the good or evil consequences in this life of human acts performed in previous births (eighty-six consequences are spoken of in the Śātātapa-smṛiti) Lit. MBh. Lit. Yājñ.

   N. of several works


   कर्मविपाकसंग्रह [ karmavipākasaṃgraha ] [ karma-vipāka--saṃgraha ] m. N. of wk.


   कर्मविपाकसार [ karmavipākasāra ] [ karma-vipāka--sāra ] m. id.


  कर्मविरोधिन् [ karmavirodhin ] [ karma-virodhin ] m. f. n. disturbing or preventing any one's works Lit. Sāy.


  कर्मविशेष [ karmaviśeṣa ] [ karma-viśeṣa ] m. variety of acts or actions Lit. W.


  कर्मव्यतिहार [ karmavyatihāra ] [ karma-vyatihāra ] m. reciprocity of an action Lit. Pāṇ.


  कर्मशतक [ karmaśataka ] [ karma-śataka ] n. N. of a Buddhist work.


  कर्मशल्य [ karmaśalya ] [ karma-śalya ] n. an impediment of action Lit. Nāṭyaś.


  कर्मशाला [ karmaśālā ] [ karma-śālā ] f. workshop , the hall or room where daily work is done , sitting-room Lit. MBh. Lit. R.


  कर्मशाली [ karmaśālī ] [ karma-śālī ] f. N. of a river in Caturgrāma.


  कर्मशील [ karmaśīla ] [ karma-śīla ] m. f. n. assiduous in work Lit. L.

   one who perseveres in his duties without looking to their reward Lit. W.

   [ karmaśīla ] m. N. of a man Lit. Buddh.


  कर्मशूर [ karmaśūra ] [ karma-śūra ] m. a skilful or clever workman Lit. L.

   [ karmaśūra ] m. f. n. assiduous , laborious Lit. L.


  कर्मशौच [ karmaśauca ] [ karma-śauca ] n. humility Lit. L.


  कर्मश्रेष्ठ [ karmaśreṣṭha ] [ karma-śreṣṭha ] m. N. of a son of Pulaha by Gati Lit. BhP. Lit. VP.


  कर्मसंवत्सर [ karmasaṃvatsara ] [ karma-saṃvatsara ] m. the calendar year of 360 days.


  कर्मसंग्रह [ karmasaṃgraha ] [ karma-saṃgraha ] m. assemblage of acts (comprising the act , its performance , and the performer) Lit. W.


  कर्मसचिव [ karmasaciva ] [ karma-saciva ] m. an officer , assistant Lit. L.


  कर्मसंन्यासिक [ karmasaṃnyāsika ] [ karma-saṃnyāsika ] m. f. n. one who has given up works , an ascetic Lit. L.


  कर्मसमाप्त [ karmasamāpta ] [ karma-samāpta ] m. f. n. one who has performed all religious actions Lit. Āp.


  कर्मसंभव [ karmasaṃbhava ] [ karma-saṃbhava ] m. f. n. produced by or resulting from acts.


  कर्मसङ्ग [ karmasaṅga ] [ karma-saṅga ] m. attachment to action, Lit. Bhag.


   कर्मसङ्गिन् [ karmasaṅgin ] [ karma-saṅ--gin ] m. f. n. attached to action, ib.


  कर्मसाक्षिन् [ karmasākṣin ] [ karma-sākṣin ] m. " the witness of all acts " , the sun Lit. L.


  कर्मसाधक [ karmasādhaka ] [ karma-sādhaka ] m. f. n. accomplishing a work.


  कर्मसाधन [ karmasādhana ] [ karma-sādhana ] n. implement , means

   articles essential to the performance of any religious act.


  कर्मसारथि [ karmasārathi ] [ karma-sārathi ] m. a companion , assistant Lit. BhP.


  कर्मसिद्धि [ karmasiddhi ] [ karma-siddhi ] f. accomplishment of an act , success Lit. Mālav. Lit. Kum.


  कर्मसूत्र [ karmasūtra ] [ karma-sūtra ] n. N. of wk.


  कर्मसेन [ karmasena ] [ karma-sena ] m. N. of a king Lit. Kathās.


  कर्मसेनीय [ karmasenīya ] [ karma-senīya ] m. f. n. belonging to that king Lit. ib.


  कर्मस्तव [ karmastava ] [ karma-stava ] m. N. of wk.


  कर्मस्थ [ karmastha ] [ karma-stha ] m. f. n. contained or being in the object.


  कर्मस्थान [ karmasthāna ] [ karma-sthāna ] n. public office or place of business Lit. Rājat.

   a stage or period in the life of an Ājīvika ( q.v.) Lit. T.


  कर्मस्वक [ karmasvaka ] [ karma-svaka ] m. f. n. one who has to bear the consequence of his acts Lit. Buddh.


  कर्महस्त [ karmahasta ] [ karma-hasta ] m. f. n. clever in business Lit. L.


  कर्महीन [ karmahīna ] [ karma-hīna ] m. pl. N. of a Vaishṇava sect.


  कर्महेतु [ karmahetu ] [ karma-hetu ] m. f. n. caused by acts , arising from acts.


  कर्माक्षम [ karmākṣama ] [ karmākṣama ] m. f. n. incapable of business.


  कर्माङ्ग [ karmāṅga ] [ karmāṅga ] n. part of any act , part of a sacrificial rite.

   a partic. Śrāddha, Lit. RTL. 305


  कर्माजीव [ karmājīva ] [ karmājīva ] m. livelihood earned by work , trade , profession Lit. VarBṛS.


  कर्मात्मन् [ karmātman ] [ karmātman ] m. f. n. one whose character is action , endowed with principles of action , active , acting Lit. Mn. i , 22 & 53 Lit. Tattvas.


  कर्मादित्य [ karmāditya ] [ karmāditya ] m. N. of a king.


  कर्माधिकार [ karmādhikāra ] [ karmādhikāra ] m. the right of action Lit. MW.


  कर्माध्यक्ष [ karmādhyakṣa ] [ karmādhyakṣa ] m. overseer or superintendent of actions Lit. ŚvetUp. vi , 11.


  कर्मानुबन्ध [ karmānubandha ] [ karmānubandha ] m. connection with or dependance upon acts Lit. W.


  कर्मानुबन्धिन् [ karmānubandhin ] [ karmānubandhin ] m. f. n. connected with or involved in works Lit. ib.


  कर्मानुरूप [ karmānurūpa ] [ karmānurūpa ] m. f. n. according to action , according to function or duty Lit. W.


   कर्मानुरूपतस् [ karmānurūpatas ] [ karmānurūpa--tas ] ind. conformably to act or function Lit. ib.


  कर्मानुष्ठान [ karmānuṣṭhāna ] [ karmānuṣṭhāna ] n. the act of practising one's duties , discharging peculiar functions Lit. W.


  कर्मानुष्ठायिन् [ karmānuṣṭhāyin ] [ karmānuṣṭhāyin ] m. f. n. practising duties , performing rites Lit. W.


  कर्मानुसार [ karmānusāra ] [ karmānusāra ] m. consequence of or conformity to acts Lit. W.


   कर्मानुसारतस् [ karmānusāratas ] [ karmānusāra--tas ] ind. according to one's deeds Lit. W.


  कर्मान्त [ karmānta ] [ karmānta ] m. end or accomplishment of a work Lit. Mṛicch. Lit. Subh.

   end or conclusion of a sacred action Lit. SāmavBr. Lit. Karmapr.

   work , business , action , management , administration (of an office) Lit. MBh. Lit. Mn. Lit. Yājñ.

   tilled or cultivated ground Lit. L.


  कर्मान्तर [ karmāntara ] [ karmāntara ] n. interval between religious actions , suspense of such an action Lit. MBh. Lit. R.

   another work or action Lit. BhP. x , 9 , 1 Lit. Nyāyam.


  कर्मान्तिक [ karmāntika ] [ karmāntika ] m. f. n. completing an act Lit. W.

   [ karmāntika ] m. a labourer , artisan Lit. R.


   कर्मान्तिकलोक [ karmāntikaloka ] [ karmāntika--loka ] m. labourers Lit. Kād.


  कर्माभिधायक [ karmābhidhāyaka ] [ karmābhidhāyaka ] m. f. n. enjoining or prescribing duties or acts Lit. W.


  कर्माभिधायिन् [ karmābhidhāyin ] [ karmābhidhāyin ] m. f. n. id. Lit. ib.


  कर्माभ्यास [ karmābhyāsa ] [ kar-mābhyāsa ] m. the performance of a sacred rite, Lit. Āpast.


  कर्मारम्भ [ karmārambha ] [ karmārambha ] m. commencement of any act Lit. W.


  कर्मार्ह [ karmārha ] [ karmārha ] m. f. n. fit for work , able to perform a sacrificial rite Lit. Jyot.

   [ karmārha ] m. a man Lit. L.


  कर्मावदान [ karmāvadāna ] [ karmāvadāna ] n. a great deed, exploit, Lit. Jātakam.


  कर्माशय [ karmāśaya ] [ karmāśaya ] m. receptacle or accumulation of (good and evil) acts Lit. Sarvad. Comm. on Lit. Bādar.

   on Lit. Nyāyad.


  कर्माश्रितभक्त [ karmāśritabhakta ] [ karmāśrita-bhakta ] m. pl. N. of a Vaishṇava sect.


  कर्मेन्द्रिय [ karmendriya ] [ karmendriya ] n. an organ of action (five in number like the five organs of sense , viz. hand , foot , larynx , organ of generation , and excretion) Lit. MBh. Lit. Mn. ii , 91 Lit. Vedāntas. 91 ,


  कर्मोदार [ karmodāra ] [ karmodāra ] n. any honourable or valiant act , magnanimity , prowess Lit. W.


  कर्मोद्युक्त [ karmodyukta ] [ karmodyukta ] m. f. n. actively labouring , busily engaged Lit. W.


  कर्मोद्योग [ karmodyoga ] [ karmodyoga ] m. activity in work Lit. W.


  कर्मोपकरण [ karmopakaraṇa ] [ karmopakaraṇa ] m. f. n. one who gives aid by work.


 कर्मक [ karmaka ] [ karmaka ] ifc. = [ karman ] , work , action ( cf. [ a-k ] , [ sa-k ] , )


 कर्मठ [ karmaṭha ] [ karmaṭha ] m. f. n. capable of work , skilful or clever in work , clever Lit. Pāṇ. Lit. Bhaṭṭ.

  working diligently , eagerly engaged in sacred actions or rites Lit. Rājat.

  [ karmaṭha ] m. the director and performer of a sacrifice Lit. W.


 कर्मणि [ karmaṇi ] [ karmaṇí ] m. f. n. connected with or being in the action Lit. ŚBr. vi , 6 , 4 , 9.


 कर्मण्य [ karmaṇya ] [ karmaṇyá ] m. f. n. skilful in work , clever , diligent Lit. RV. i , 91 , 20 ; iii , 4 , 9 Lit. AV. vi , 23 , 2 Lit. TS.

  proper or fit for any act , suitable for a religious action Lit. Gaut.

  (ifc.) relating to any business or to the accomplishment of anything Lit. Suśr.

  [ karmaṇyā ] f. wages , hire Lit. L.

  [ karmaṇya ] n. energy , activity Lit. W.


  कर्मण्यता [ karmaṇyatā ] [ karmaṇyá-tā ] f. cleverness

   activity Lit. VarYogay.


  कर्मण्यकृत् [ karmaṇyakṛt ] [ karmaṇya-kṛt ] m. f. n. working for hire, a hireling, Lit. L.


  कर्मण्यभुज् [ karmaṇyabhuj ] [ karmaṇyá-bhuj ] m. f. n. receiving wages , working for hire Lit. L.


  कर्मण्याभुज् [ karmaṇyābhuj ] [ karmaṇyā-bhuj ] m. f. n. id. Lit. L.


 कर्मन्द [ karmanda ] [ karmanda ] m. N. of a man (author of a Bhikshu-sūtra) Lit. Pāṇ. 4-3 , 111.


 कर्मन्दिन् [ karmandin ] [ karmandin ] m. one who studies Karmanda's work Lit. ib.

  a beggar (= [ bhikṣu ] ) Lit. L.


 कर्मर [ karmara ] [ karmara ] m. Averrhoa Carambola ( cf. [ karmāra ] ) Lit. L.

  [ karmarī ] f. the manna of the bamboo Lit. L.


 कर्मरक [ karmaraka ] [ karmaraka ] m. id. ( cf. [ karma-raṅga ] .)


 कर्मश [ karmaśa ] [ karmaśa ] m. N. of a son of Pulaha (= [ karma-śreṣṭha ] ) Lit. VP.


 कर्मस [ karmasa ] [ karmasa ] m. v.l. for the last.


 कर्मार [ karmāra ] [ karmā́ra ] m. an artisan , mechanic , artificer

  a blacksmith Lit. RV. x , 72 , 2 Lit. AV. iii , 5 , 6 Lit. VS. Lit. Mn. iv , 215

  a bamboo Lit. L.

  Averrhoa Carambola Lit. L.


  कर्मारवन [ karmāravana ] [ karmā́ra-vana ] n. N. of a place g. [ kṣubhnādi ] .


 कर्मारक [ karmāraka ] [ karmāraka ] m. Averrhoa Carambola Lit. L.


 कर्मिक [ karmika ] [ karmika ] m. f. n. active , acting g. [ vrīhy-ādi ] and [ purohitādi ] .


 कर्मिन् [ karmin ] [ karmin ] m. f. n. acting , active , busy

  performing a religious action , engaged in any work or business Lit. ĀśvŚr. Lit. MBh. Lit. BhP.

  belonging or relating to any act Lit. W.

  [ karmin ] m. performer of an action Lit. Sarvad.

  labourer , workman Lit. VarBṛS.

  Butea frondosa Lit. Nigh.


 कर्मिष्ठ [ karmiṣṭha ] [ karmiṣṭha ] m. f. n. (superl. of the last) very active or diligent Lit. L.


 कर्मीण [ karmīṇa ] [ karmīṇa ] m. f. n. only ifc. cf. [ anuṣṭúp-karmī́ṇa ] , [ alaṃ-karmīṇa ] .


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