प्रत्यभिप्रस्था [ pratyabhiprasthā ] [ praty-abhi-pra-√ sthā ] Ā. [ -tiṣṭhate ] , to set out for , depart Lit. MBh.
प्रत्यभिभाषिन् [ pratyabhibhāṣin ] [ praty-abhi-bhāṣin ] m. f. n. (√ [ bhāṣ ] ) speaking to , addressing (acc.) Lit. R.
प्रत्यभिभूत [ pratyabhibhūta ] [ praty-abhi-bhūta ] m. f. n. (√ [ bhū ] ) overcome , conquered Lit. Prab. v , 8 (v.l. [ aty-abhibh ] ) .
प्रत्यभिमिथ् [ pratyabhimith ] [ praty-abhi-√ mith ] P. [ -methati ] , to answer scornfully or abusively Lit. ŚBr.
प्रत्यभिमेथन [ pratyabhimethana ] [ praty-abhimethana ] n. a scornful reply Lit. ŚāṅkhŚr.
प्रत्यभिमृश् [ pratyabhimṛś ] [ praty-abhi-√ mṛś ] P. [ -mṛśati ] , to stroke or rub over , touch , lay hold of Lit. Gobh. Lit. Vait.
प्रत्यभिमर्श [ pratyabhimarśa ] [ praty-abhimarśa ] m. ( Lit. AitBr.) stroking or rubbing over , rubbing , touching.
प्रत्यभिमृशन [ pratyabhimṛśana ] [ praty-abhi-mṛśana ] n. ( Lit. Lāṭy.) stroking or rubbing over , rubbing , touching.
प्रत्यभिमृष्ट [ pratyabhimṛṣṭa ] [ praty-abhimṛṣṭa ] m. f. n. touched ( [ a-praty-abh ] ) Lit. AitBr.
प्रत्यभिया [ pratyabhiyā ] [ praty-abhi-√ yā ] P. [ -yāti ] , to go against (acc.) Lit. BhP.
प्रत्यभियुज् [ pratyabhiyuj ] [ praty-abhi-√ yuj ] Ā. [ -yuṅkte ] , to make a counter attack against (acc.) Lit. Bālar. : Caus. [ -yojayati ] , to make a counter plaint or charge against (acc.) Lit. Yājñ.
प्रत्यभियुक्त [ pratyabhiyukta ] [ praty-abhiyukta ] m. f. n. attacked by (instr.) Lit. Prab. ( [ -vat ] mfn. Lit. Kathās.)
accused in return or by a counter plaint Lit. MW.
प्रत्यभियुक्तवत् [ pratyabhiyuktavat ] [ praty-abhiyukta--vat ] m. f. n. , see [ pratyabhiyukta ] , Lit. Kathās.
प्रत्यभियोग [ pratyabhiyoga ] [ praty-abhiyoga ] m. a counter plaint or charge , recrimination Lit. Yājñ.
प्रत्यभिलेख्य [ pratyabhilekhya ] [ praty-abhi-lekhya ] n. (√ [ likh ] ) a counter document , a document brought forward by the opposing party Lit. Vas.
प्रत्यभिवद् [ pratyabhivad ] [ praty-abhi-√ vad ] P. [ -vadati ] , to return a salute , greet in return Lit. Āpast. : Caus. Ā. [ -vādayate ] id. Lit. Mṛicch.
प्रत्यभिवाद [ pratyabhivāda ] [ praty-abhivāda ] m. return salutation Lit. Pāṇ. 8-2 , 83.
प्रत्यभिवादक [ pratyabhivādaka ] [ praty-abhivādaka ] m. f. n. returning a salutation Lit. Kull.
प्रत्यभिवादन [ pratyabhivādana ] [ praty-abhivādana ] n. the act of returning a salutation Lit. Mn. ii , 126.
प्रत्यभिवादयितृ [ pratyabhivādayitṛ ] [ praty-abhivādayitṛ ] m. f. n. one who returns a salutation Lit. Kull.
प्रत्यभिस्कन्दन [ pratyabhiskandana ] [ praty-abhi-skandana ] n. (√ [ skand ] ) a counter plaint or charge , an accusation brought against the accuser or plaintiff Lit. Yājñ. Sch. ( cf. [ praty-abhiyoga ] ) .
प्रत्यभिहृ [ pratyabhihṛ ] [ praty-abhi-√ hṛ ] Caus. [ -hārayati ] , to offer , present Lit. Gobh. (v.l.)
प्रत्यभ्यनुज्ञा [ pratyabhyanujñā ] [ praty-abhy-anu-jñā ] f. (√ [ jñā ] ) leave , permission Lit. ĀśvGṛ.
प्रत्यभ्यनुज्ञात [ pratyabhyanujñāta ] [ praty-abhy-anujñāta ] m. f. n. dismissed on taking leave , allowed to depart Lit. MBh.
प्रत्यभ्युत्थान [ pratyabhyutthāna ] [ praty-abhy-utthāna ] n. (√ [ sthā ] ) rising from a seat through politeness (ifc. f ( [ ā ] ) .) Lit. Kād.
प्रत्यय [ pratyaya ] [ pratyaya ] see p. 673 , col. 3.
प्रत्यर्च् [ pratyarc ] [ praty-√ arc ] P. [ -arcati ] , to shine upon (acc.) Lit. RV. : Caus. [ -arcayati ] , to greet in return or one by one Lit. MBh. Lit. R.
प्रत्यर्चन [ pratyarcana ] [ praty-arcana ] n. returning a salutation or obeisance Lit. MBh.
प्रत्यर्चित [ pratyarcita ] [ praty-arcita ] m. f. n. saluted in return Lit. MBh.
प्रत्यर्थ् [ pratyarth ] [ praty-√ arth ] P. [ -arthayati ] , to challenge (to combat) Lit. Bhaṭṭ.
प्रत्यर्थक [ pratyarthaka ] [ praty-arthaka ] m. an opponent , adversary Lit. L.
प्रत्यर्थिक [ pratyarthika ] [ praty-arthika ] (ifc.) id. Lit. MBh.
प्रत्यर्थिन् [ pratyarthin ] [ praty-arthin ] m. f. n. hostile , inimical
(ifc.) opposing , rivalling , emulating Lit. MBh. Lit. Kāv.
[ pratyarthin ] m. an adversary , opponent , rival Lit. ib.
(in law) a defendant Lit. Mn. Lit. Yājñ.
प्रत्यर्थिता [ pratyarthitā ] [ praty-arthi-tā ] f. the state of a defendant at law Lit. MW.
प्रत्यर्थित्व [ pratyarthitva ] [ praty-arthi-tva ] n. the state of a defendant at law Lit. MW.
प्रत्यर्थिभूत [ pratyarthibhūta ] [ praty-arthi-bhūta ] m. f. n. become an obstacle Lit. Kum. ( Page676,1 )
प्रत्यर्थ्यावेदन [ pratyarthyāvedana ] [ praty-arthy-āvedana ] n. (in law) the verbal information or deposition of the defendant which is written down by the officers of the court Lit. MW.
प्रत्यर्द् [ pratyard ] [ praty-√ ard ] Caus. [ -ardayati ] , [ °te ] , to oppress or assault in return Lit. R.
प्रत्यर्पण [ pratyarpaṇa ] [ praty-arpaṇa ] see [ praty-√ ṛ ] .
प्रत्यवकर्शन [ pratyavakarśana ] [ praty-ava-karśana ] m. f. n. (√ [ kṛś ] ) bringing down , baffling , annihilating Lit. BhP.
प्रत्यवगम् [ pratyavagam ] [ praty-ava-√ gam ] P. [ -gacchati ] to know singly or exactly Lit. MBh.
प्रत्यवग्रह् [ pratyavagrah ] [ praty-ava-√ grah ] P. [ -gṛhṇāti ] , to draw or put back Lit. MaitrS. ; to retract , revoke , recall Lit. R.
प्रत्यवतॄ [ pratyavatṝ ] [ praty-ava-√ tṝ ] P. [ -tarati ] , to disembark Lit. DivyA7v.
प्रत्यवदो [ pratyavado ] [ praty-ava-√ do ] P. [ -dātí ] , or [ -dyati ] , to divide again Lit. TBr.
प्रत्यवधा [ pratyavadhā ] [ praty-ava-√ dhā:1 ] P. [ -dadhāti ] , to put in again Lit. ŚBr.
प्रत्यवनेजन [ pratyavanejana ] [ praty-ava-nejana ] n. (√ [ nij ] ) washing off again Lit. PārGṛ.
प्रत्यवभाष् [ pratyavabhāṣ ] [ praty-ava-√ bhāṣ ] Ā. [ -bhāṣate ] , to call to Lit. DivyA7v.
प्रत्यवभास [ pratyavabhāsa ] [ praty-ava-bhāsa ] m. (√ [ bhās ] ) becoming visible , appearance (ifc. f ( [ ā ] ) .) Lit. Uttarar. (w.r. [ °bhāṣā ] ) .
प्रत्यवभुज् [ pratyavabhuj ] [ praty-ava-√ bhuj:1 ] P. [ -bhujati ] , to bend back Lit. Kauś.
प्रत्यवमृश् [ pratyavamṛś ] [ praty-ava-√ mṛś ] P. [ -mṛśati ] , to touch Lit. Kauś. ; to reflect , meditate Lit. Daś. Lit. BhP.
प्रत्यवमर्श [ pratyavamarśa ] [ praty-avamarśa ] m. ( wrongly spelt [ °ṣa ] ) inner contemplation , profound meditation Lit. BhP.
counter conclusion Lit. Kull.
recollection Lit. Hariv.
consciousness Lit. Jātakam.
प्रत्यवमर्शवत् [ pratyavamarśavat ] [ praty-avamarśa--vat ] m. f. n. absorbed in thought , meditative Lit. MBh.
प्रत्यवमर्शन [ pratyavamarśana ] [ praty-avamarśana ] n. contemplation , meditation Lit. BhP.
प्रत्यवमृष् [ pratyavamṛṣ ] [ praty-ava-√ mṛṣ ] P. Ā. [ -mṛṣyati ] , [ °te ] , or [ -marṣati ] , [ °te ] , to endure reluctantly , suffer beyond endurance Lit. MW.
प्रत्यवरुध् [ pratyavarudh ] [ praty-ava-√ rudh:2 ] ( only ind.p. [ -rudhya ] ) , to recover Lit. BhP.
प्रत्यवरुद्ध [ pratyavaruddha ] [ praty-avaruddha ] m. f. n. stopped , suppressed Lit. ib.
प्रत्यवरोधन [ pratyavarodhana ] [ praty-avarodhana ] n. obstruction , interruption Lit. MBh.
प्रत्यवरुह् [ pratyavaruh ] [ praty-ava-√ ruh ] P. [ -rohati ] , to come down again , descend from (abl.) , alight upon (acc.) Lit. TS. Lit. Br. Lit. ĀśvŚr. ; to descend (from a seat , chariot ) in honour of (acc.) Lit. TS. Lit. ŚBr. Lit. MBh. ; to celebrate the festival called Pratyavarohaṇa Lit. ŚāṅkhGṛ. : Caus. [ -ropayatí ] , to bring down from , deprive of (abl. or instr.) Lit. MBh.
प्रत्यवरूढि [ pratyavarūḍhi ] [ praty-avárūḍhi ] f. descending towards Lit. TS.
प्रत्यवरोह [ pratyavaroha ] [ praty-avarohá ] m. id.
a descending series Lit. Br. Lit. ŚrS.
प्रत्यवरोहण [ pratyavarohaṇa ] [ praty-avarohaṇa ] n. = [ °avarūḍhi ] Lit. ŚrS.
N. of a partic. Gṛihya festival in the month Mārgaśīrsha Lit. GṛS.
प्रत्यवरोहणीय [ pratyavarohaṇīya ] [ praty-avarohaṇīya ] m. a partic. Ekâha sacrifice forming part of the Vājapeya Lit. ŚrS.
प्रत्यवरोहम् [ pratyavaroham ] [ praty-avaroham ] ind. descending Lit. AitBr.
प्रत्यवरोहिन् [ pratyavarohin ] [ praty-avarohin ] m. f. n. descending , moving downwards Lit. Br. Lit. Lāṭy.
moving or rising from a seat ( [ a-pratyav ] ) Lit. KātyŚr.
[ pratyavavarohiṇī ] f. N. of a partic. litany Lit. TāṇḍBr.
प्रत्यवसद् [ pratyavasad ] [ praty-ava-√ sad ] P. [ -sīdati ] , to sink down , perish Lit. MBh.
प्रत्यवसृज् [ pratyavasṛj ] [ praty-ava-√ sṛj ] P. [ -sṛjati ] , to throw on (loc.) Lit. Hariv. ; to relinquish , leave Lit. ŚBr.
प्रत्यवसृत [ pratyavasṛta ] [ praty-ava-sṛta ] m. f. n. (√ [ sṛ ] ) gone away Lit. DivyA7v.
प्रत्यवसृप् [ pratyavasṛp ] [ praty-ava-√ sṛp ] P. [ -sarpati ] , to creep towards Lit. ŚBr.
प्रत्यवसो [ pratyavaso ] [ praty-ava-√ so ] P. [ -syati ] , to come back , return to (loc.) Lit. ŚBr.
प्रत्यवसान [ pratyavasāna ] [ praty-avasāna ] n. consuming , eating Lit. Pāṇ. 1-4 , 52.
प्रत्यवसित [ pratyavasita ] [ praty-avasita ] m. f. n. relapsed into the old (bad) way of life Lit. MBh. Lit. Nār. (Sch. " one who has given up the life of a religious mendicant " )
consumed , eaten Lit. L. ( cf. Lit. Pāṇ. 6-2 , 195 Lit. Kāś.)
प्रत्यवस्कन्द [ pratyavaskanda ] [ praty-ava-skanda ] m. (√ [ skand ] ) an attack , surprise Lit. Kathās.
= next Lit. L.
प्रत्यवस्कन्दन [ pratyavaskandana ] [ praty-avaskandana ] n. a special plea at law (admitting a fact , but qualifying or explaining it so as not to allow it to be a matter of accusation) , Lit. Bṛihasp.
प्रत्यवस्था [ pratyavasthā ] [ praty-ava-√ sthā ] Ā. [ -tiṣṭhate ] , to return , re-appear ( with [ punar ] ) Lit. BhP. ; to resist , oppose , object to Lit. Kap. Sch. ; to stand alone or separately Lit. MW. ; to re-attain , recover Lit. Bhaṭṭ. : Caus. [ -sthāpayati ] , to cause to stand firm , encourage (with [ ātmānam ] " to collect one's self , recover " ) Lit. Vikr.
प्रत्यवस्था [ pratyavasthā ] [ praty-avasthā ] f. = [ pary-avasthā ] Lit. L.
प्रत्यवस्थातृ [ pratyavasthātṛ ] [ praty-avasthātṛ ] m. an opponent , adversary Lit. L.
प्रत्यवस्थान [ pratyavasthāna ] [ praty-avasthāna ] n. objection Lit. Nyāyas.
removal , setting aside Lit. L.
former state or place , status quo Lit. W.
opposition , hostility Lit. ib.
प्रत्यवस्थापन [ pratyavasthāpana ] [ praty-avasthāpana ] n. (fr. Caus.) refreshing , strengthening Lit. Car.
प्रत्यवस्थित [ pratyavasthita ] [ praty-avasthita ] m. f. n. standing separately or opposite Lit. R.
being in a partic. condition Lit. MBh.
प्रत्यवहन् [ pratyavahan ] [ praty-ava-√ han ] P. [ -hanti ] , to strike back , repel Lit. RV. v , 29 , 4.
प्रत्यवहृ [ pratyavahṛ ] [ praty-ava-√ hṛ ] ( only Ved. inf. [ -hartos ] ) , to lessen , shorten , diminish Lit. AitBr. : Caus. [ -hārayati ] , to suspend , interrupt , finish Lit. MBh.
प्रत्यवहार [ pratyavahāra ] [ praty-avahāra ] m. drawing back , withdrawal Lit. MBh.
dissolution , re-absorption Lit. Ragh.
प्रत्यवाप् [ pratyavāp ] [ praty-avāp ] ( Preverb. [ ava-√ āp ] ) , only pf. [ -avāpuḥ ] , to re-obtain , recover Lit. Śiś.
प्रत्यवे [ pratyave ] [ praty-ave ] ( Preverb. [ -ava-√ i ] ) P. [ avaīti ] , to come down again , reach in descending Lit. Br. ; to offend , sin Lit. Śaṃk.
प्रत्यवाय [ pratyavāya ] [ praty-avāya ] m. decrease , diminution Lit. KātyŚr. Lit. MBh.
reverse , contrary course , opposite , conduct Lit. Mn. iv , 245
annoyance , disappointment Lit. Śak. Lit. Prab.
offence , sin , sinfulness Lit. Āpast. Lit. Vedântas.
disappearance of what exists or non-production of what does not exist Lit. W.
प्रत्यवेक्ष् [ pratyavekṣ ] [ praty-avekṣ ] ( Preverb. [ -ava-√ īkṣ ] ) Ā. [ -avekṣate ] ( ep. also P. [ °ti ] ) , to look at Lit. ŚBr. ; to inspect , examine , look or inquire after Lit. MBh. Lit. R. ; to consider , have regard for (acc.) Lit. R.
प्रत्यवेक्षण [ pratyavekṣaṇa ] [ praty-avekṣaṇa ] n. looking after , care , attention Lit. Kām. Lit. Kull.
[ pratyavekṣaṇā ] f. (with Buddhists) one of the 5 kinds of knowledge Lit. Dharmas. 94.
प्रत्यवेक्षा [ pratyavekṣā ] [ praty-avekṣā ] f. = prec. n. Lit. Rājat.
प्रत्यवेक्ष्य [ pratyavekṣya ] [ praty-avekṣya ] m. f. n. to be regarded or paid attention to Lit. MBh.
प्रत्यष्ट [ pratyaṣṭa ] [ praty-aṣṭa ] m. f. n. (√ 1. [ aś ] ) fallen to a person's (loc.) lot or share Lit. Kauś.
प्रत्यस् [ pratyas ] [ praty-√ as:1 ] P. [ -asti ] , to be equal to or a match for (acc.) Lit. RV. Lit. ŚBr.
प्रत्यस् [ pratyas ] [ praty-√ as:2 ] P. [ -asyati ] , to throw to or down Lit. AV. ; to turn over or round Lit. ŚBr.
प्रत्यस्त [ pratyasta ] [ práty-asta ] m. f. n. ( [ práty- ] ) thrown down , laid low Lit. VS. Lit. ŚBr.
thrown off , given up Lit. Bhartṛ.
प्रत्यस्त्र [ pratyastra ] [ praty-astra ] n. a missile hurled in return Lit. Kathās.
प्रत्यह् [ pratyah ] [ praty-√ ah ] ( only pf. [ -āha ] ) , to say anything in the presence of (acc.) Lit. AV. ; to tell , relate (with acc. of pers. and thing) Lit. Hit. ; to answer , reply to (acc.) Lit. ŚBr.
प्रत्याकलित [ pratyākalita ] [ praty-ā-kalita ] m. f. n. (√ 3. [ kal ] ) enumerated , held forth , reproached Lit. Daś.
interposed , introduced (as a step in legal process) Lit. W.
[ pratyākalita ] n. judicial decision as to which of the litigants is to prove his case after the defendant has pleaded Lit. Yājñ. Sch.
(defendant's) supplement to the written deposition of two litigants Lit. Nār.
प्रत्याकाङ्क्ष् [ pratyākāṅkṣ ] [ praty-ā-√ kāṅkṣ ] Ā. [ -kāṅkṣate ] , to be desirous of , long for , expect Lit. MBh.
प्रत्याकृष् [ pratyākṛṣ ] [ praty-ā-√ kṛṣ ] P. [ -kṛṣati ] , to withdraw Lit. BhP.
प्रत्याक्रम् [ pratyākram ] [ praty-ā-√ kram ] P. Ā. [ -krāmati ] , [ -kramate ] , to step back Lit. ĀpŚr.
प्रत्याक्रुश् [ pratyākruś ] [ praty-ā-√ kruś ] P. [ -krośati ] , to challenge or revile in return Lit. MBh.
प्रत्याक्रोष्टव्य [ pratyākroṣṭavya ] [ praty-ākroṣṭavya ] m. f. n. to be reviled in return Lit. L.
प्रत्याक्षेपक [ pratyākṣepaka ] [ praty-ā-kṣepaka ] m. f. n. (√ [ kṣip ] ) reviling in turn , deriding ( [ -tva ] n. ) Lit. Kuval.
प्रत्याक्षेपकत्व [ pratyākṣepakatva ] [ praty-ā-kṣepaka--tva ] n. , see [ pratyākṣepaka ]
प्रत्याख्या [ pratyākhyā ] [ praty-ā-√ khyā ] P. [ -khyāti ] , to proclaim one by one Lit. ŚBr. ; to refuse , repudiate , reject Lit. ib. ; to deny Lit. Daś. ; to refute Lit. Śaṃk. ; to counteract (by remedies) Lit. Suśr. : Desid. [ -cikhyāsati ] , to wish to refute Lit. Śaṃk.
प्रत्याख्यात [ pratyākhyāta ] [ praty-ākhyāta ] m. f. n. rejected , refused , disallowed , denied ( [ -tva ] n. ) Lit. MBh. Lit. Kāv.
prohibited , interdicted Lit. Śak.
set aside , outvied , surpassed Lit. Mālav.
informed , apprised Lit. W.
celebrated , notorious Lit. ib.
प्रत्याख्यातत्व [ pratyākhyātatva ] [ praty-ākhyāta--tva ] n. , see [ pratyākhyāta ]
प्रत्याख्यातव्य [ pratyākhyātavya ] [ praty-ākhyātavya ] m. f. n. to be opposed or refuted Lit. Śaṃk.
प्रत्याख्यातृ [ pratyākhyātṛ ] [ praty-ākhyātṛ ] m. a refuser Lit. BhP.
प्रत्याख्यान [ pratyākhyāna ] [ praty-ākhyāna ] m. f. n. conquered , overcome (as a passion) Lit. HYog.
[ pratyākhyāna ] n. rejection , refusal , denial , disallowance , repulse Lit. MBh. Lit. Kāv.
counteracting , combating (of feelings ) Lit. HYog.
non-admittance , refutation Lit. Śaṃk.
N. of a Jaina wk.
प्रत्याख्यानसंग्रह [ pratyākhyānasaṃgraha ] [ praty-ākhyāna--saṃgraha ] m. N. of wk.
प्रत्याख्यायम् [ pratyākhyāyam ] [ praty-ākhyā́yam ] ind. enumerating one by one Lit. TS. Lit. ŚBr.
प्रत्याख्यायिन् [ pratyākhyāyin ] [ praty-ākhyāyin ] m. f. n. rejecting , refuting ( [ a-pr ] ) Lit. GṛS.
प्रत्याख्येय [ pratyākhyeya ] [ praty-ākhyeya ] m. f. n. to be declined or refused Lit. MBh. Lit. Yājñ.
to be refuted or denied Lit. W.
to be cured , curable (as a disease) Lit. Car.
प्रत्यागम् [ pratyāgam ] [ praty-ā-√ gam ] P. [ -gacchati ] , to come back again , return Lit. TBr. Lit. MBh. Lit. Kāv. ; to come to one's self , recover consciousness , revive Lit. Kālid.
प्रत्यागत [ pratyāgata ] [ praty-āgata ] m. f. n. come back again , returned , arrived Lit. MBh. Lit. Kāv.
प्रत्यागतप्राण [ pratyāgataprāṇa ] [ praty-āgata--prāṇa ] m. f. n. one who has recovered his breath or life Lit. MBh.
प्रत्यागतस्मृति [ pratyāgatasmṛti ] [ praty-āgata--smṛti ] m. f. n. one who has recovered his memory Lit. R.
प्रत्यागतासु [ pratyāgatāsu ] [ praty-āgatāsu ] m. f. n. = [ -prāṇa ] Lit. Ragh.
प्रत्यागति [ pratyāgati ] [ praty-āgati ] f. coming back , return , arrival Lit. Hariv.
प्रत्यागम [ pratyāgama ] [ praty-āgama ] m. id. Lit. ib. Lit. R.
प्रत्यागमावधि [ pratyāgamāvadhi ] [ praty-āgamāvadhi ] ind. till (my) return Lit. MW.
प्रत्यागमन [ pratyāgamana ] [ praty-āgamana ] n. coming back , return to (acc.) , coming home again Lit. MBh. Lit. Kāv.
( [ nirūha-pr ] ) the coming back of a clyster Lit. Suśr.
प्रत्यागॄ [ pratyāgṝ ] [ praty-ā-√ gṝ ] P. [ -gṛṇāti ] , to speak to in return , answer , respond Lit. ŚāṅkhŚr.
प्रत्याचक्ष् [ pratyācakṣ ] [ praty-ā-√ cakṣ ] Ā. [ -caṣṭe ] , to refuse , decline , reject , repulse (with acc. of pers. or thing) Lit. ŚrS. Lit. MBh. Lit. Kāv. ; to answer , refute , oppose in argument Lit. MW.
प्रत्याचक्षाणक [ pratyācakṣāṇaka ] [ praty-ācakṣāṇaka ] m. f. n. desirous of refuting or objecting to (acc.) Lit. Nyāyas. Sch.
प्रत्याजन् [ pratyājan ] [ praty-ā-√ jan ] Ā. [ -jāyate ] , to be born again Lit. Kāraṇḍ. (Pot. [ -jāyeyam ] Lit. SāmavBr.)
प्रत्यातन् [ pratyātan ] [ praty-ā-√ tan ] P. Ā. [ -tanoti ] , [ -tanute ] , to extend in the direction of , shine upon or against , irradiate Lit. RV. Lit. AV. ; to bend (a bow) against (acc.) Lit. RV.
प्रत्यादा [ pratyādā ] [ praty-ā-√ dā ] Ā. [ -datte ] , to receive back Lit. MBh. ; to take back , revoke Lit. ib. ; to draw forth from (abl.) Lit. BhP. ; to repeat , return Lit. AV. Lit. ŚāṅkhŚr.
प्रत्यादान [ pratyādāna ] [ praty-ādāna ] n. re-obtaining , recovery Lit. MBh.
repetition , reiteration Lit. RPrāt. Lit. ĀśvŚr.
प्रत्यादित्सु [ pratyāditsu ] [ praty-āditsu ] m. f. n. ( fr. Desid.) desirous of recovering or obtaining Lit. BhP.
प्रत्यादेय [ pratyādeya ] [ praty-ādeya ] m. f. n. to be received back , to be (or being) received Lit. Inscr.
प्रत्यादिश् [ pratyādiś ] [ praty-ā-√ diś ] P. [ -diśati ] , to enjoin , direct , advise Lit. R. Lit. BhP. ; to report , relate ( with 2 acc.) Lit. MBh. ; to summon Lit. Hit. ; to decline , reject , repel Lit. MBh. Lit. Kāv.
प्रत्यादिष्ट [ pratyādiṣṭa ] [ praty-ādiṣṭa ] m. f. n. enjoined , directed ,
overcome , surpassed Lit. MBh. Lit. Śak. Lit. Ragh.
informed , apprised Lit. W.
warned , cautioned Lit. ib.
declared (as from heaven) Lit. ib.
प्रत्यादेश [ pratyādeśa ] [ praty-ādeśa ] m. order , command Lit. Vet.
an offer Lit. Jātakam.
rejection , refusal Lit. Kālid.
warning , determent , prevention Lit. Mn. viii , 334
obscuring , eclipsing Lit. Daś.
putting to shame Lit. Kād.
who or what puts to shame , shamer of , reproach to (gen.) Lit. Vikr.
प्रत्यादेष्टृ [ pratyādeṣṭṛ ] [ praty-ādeṣṭṛ ] m. one who warns or cautions Lit. MW.
प्रत्यादृ [ pratyādṛ ] [ praty-ā-√ dṛ ] Ā. [ -driyate ] , to show respect to (acc.) Lit. ŚBr.
प्रत्याद्रु [ pratyādru ] [ praty-ā-√ dru ] P. [ -dravati ] , to run against , rush upon (acc.) Lit. MBh.
प्रत्याधान [ pratyādhāna ] [ praty-ā-dhā́na ] n. (√ [ dhā ] ) a place where anything is deposited or laid up , repository Lit. ŚBr.
प्रत्याध्मान [ pratyādhmāna ] [ praty-ā-dhmāna ] n. (√ [ dhmā ] ) a partic. nervous disease , a kind of tympanites or wind-dropsy Lit. Suśr.
प्रत्यानह् [ pratyānah ] [ praty-ā-√ nah ] P. [ -nahyati ] , to put upon , cover with Lit. ŚBr.
प्रत्यानाह [ pratyānāha ] [ praty-ānāha ] m. inflammation in the chest , pleuritis Lit. Gal.
प्रत्यानी [ pratyānī ] [ praty-ā-√ nī ] P. Ā. [ -nayati ] , [ °te ] (inf. [ -nayitum ] Lit. R.) , to lead or bring back , restore Lit. Kauś. Lit. R. Lit. BhP. ; to recover , regain Lit. Hariv. Lit. BhP. ; to pour or fill up again Lit. ŚBr. Lit. Kauś. : Desid. Ā. [ -ninīṣate ] , to wish to bring back , try to rearrange or restore Lit. MBh.
प्रत्यानयन [ pratyānayana ] [ praty-ānayana ] n. leading or bringing back , recovery , restoration Lit. Hariv. Lit. Vikr. Lit. Kād.
प्रत्यानिनीषु [ pratyāninīṣu ] [ praty-āninīṣu ] m. f. n. ( fr. Desid.) desirous of bringing back Lit. W.
प्रत्यानीत [ pratyānīta ] [ praty-ānīta ] m. f. n. led or brought back Lit. BhP.
प्रत्यानेय [ pratyāneya ] [ praty-āneya ] m. f. n. to be repaired or made good Lit. MBh.
प्रत्याप् [ pratyāp ] [ praty-√ āp ] only Desid. [ pratīpsati ] , to ask (a girl) in marriage Lit. Kathās.
प्रत्यापत्ति [ pratyāpatti ] [ praty-ā-patti ] f. (√ [ pad ] ) return Lit. BhP.
turning back (from evil) , conversion Lit. MBh. (= [ vairāgya ] Lit. Nīlak.)
restoration , restitution Lit. Pāṇ. 3-1 , 26 Vārtt. 6 ; viii , 4 , 68 Vārtt. 1
expiation Lit. Āpast. (= [ śuddhi ] Sch.)
प्रत्यापन्न [ pratyāpanna ] [ praty-āpanna ] m. f. n. returned , regained , restored Lit. Daś. Lit. BhP.
प्रत्याप्लवन [ pratyāplavana ] [ praty-ā-plavana ] n. (√ [ plu ] ) springing or leaping back Lit. R.
प्रत्याब्रू [ pratyābrū ] [ praty-ā-√ brū ] P. [ -bravīti ] , to reply to , answer (acc.) Lit. MBh.
प्रत्याभू [ pratyābhū ] [ praty-ā-√ bhū ] P. [ -bhavati ] , to be at hand or at a person's (acc.) command Lit. TS.
प्रत्याम्ना [ pratyāmnā ] [ praty-ā-√ mnā ] ( only [ -mnāyus ] ) , to repeat or recite again Lit. RPrāt.
प्रत्याम्नातव्य [ pratyāmnātavya ] [ praty-āmnātavya ] m. f. n. to be rejected ( [ a-pr ] ) Lit. BhP.
प्रत्याम्नान [ pratyāmnāna ] [ praty-āmnāna ] n. contrary determination , altered purpose Lit. Lāṭy. Lit. KātyŚr. Sch.
प्रत्याम्नाय [ pratyāmnāya ] [ praty-āmnāya ] m. id. Lit. ĀpŚr.
(in log.) the proposition re-stated , conclusion (= [ nigamana ] ) .
प्रत्याय [ pratyāya ] [ praty-āya ] see p. 673 , col. 3.
प्रत्याया [ pratyāyā ] [ praty-ā-√ yā ] P. [ -yāti ] , to come back , return to (acc.) Lit. MBh. Lit. Kāv.
प्रत्यारम्भ [ pratyārambha ] [ praty-ā-rambha ] m. (√ [ rabh ] ) beginning again , recommencement Lit. Kauś.
prohibition Lit. Pāṇ. 8-1 , 31
annulment Lit. Pat.
प्रत्यारुह् [ pratyāruh ] [ praty-ā-√ ruh ] Caus. [ -ropayati ] , to cause to mount again Lit. R. Lit. Uttarar.
प्रत्यालभ् [ pratyālabh ] [ praty-ā-√ labh ] Ā. [ -labhate ] , to seize by the opposite side Lit. ĀśvŚr. ; to take up an attitude of resistance (see [ a-pratyālabhamāna ] ) .
प्रत्यालिङ्ग् [ pratyāliṅg ] [ praty-ā-√ liṅg ] P. [ -liṅgati ] , to embrace in return Lit. Mṛicch.
प्रत्याली [ pratyālī ] [ praty-ā-√ lī ] ( only Ā. pf. [ -lilye ] ) to cling to (acc.) Lit. L.
प्रत्यालीढ [ pratyālīḍha ] [ praty-ā-līḍha ] m. f. n. (√ [ lih ] ) eaten Lit. L.
extended towards the left Lit. L.
[ pratyālīḍha ] n. a partic. attitude in shooting (the left foot advanced and right drawn back) Lit. L.
प्रत्यावप् [ pratyāvap ] [ praty-ā-√ vap:2 ] P. [ -vapati ] to cast or throw upon once more Lit. Kauś. Lit. MānGṛ.
प्रत्यावृत् [ pratyāvṛt ] [ praty-ā-√ vṛt ] Ā. [ -vartate ] , to turn against (acc.) Lit. RV. ; to return , come back Lit. Kathās. Lit. Hit. : Caus. [ -vartayati ] , to drive back , repel Lit. RV. Lit. ŚBr.
प्रत्यावर्तन [ pratyāvartana ] [ praty-āvartana ] n. coming back , returning Lit. R.
प्रत्यावृत्त [ pratyāvṛtta ] [ praty-āvṛtta ] m. f. n. turned back (as a face) Lit. Amar.
returned , come back Lit. ib. Lit. Megh.
repeated Lit. Var.
प्रत्यावृत्ति [ pratyāvṛtti ] [ praty-āvṛtti ] f. coming back , return Lit. Mālatīm.
प्रत्याव्रज् [ pratyāvraj ] [ praty-ā-√ vraj ] P. [ -vrajati ] , to go back , return Lit. Lāṭy. Lit. ĀśvGṛ.
प्रत्याशंस् [ pratyāśaṃs ] [ praty-ā-√ śaṃs ] Ā. [ -śaṃsate ] , to expect , presuppose Lit. R.
प्रत्याशी [ pratyāśī ] [ praty-ā-√ śī ] Ā. [ -śete ] , to lie before (acc.) Lit. RV.
प्रत्याश्रय [ pratyāśraya ] [ praty-ā-śraya ] m. (√ [ śri ] ) a shelter , refuge , dwelling Lit. Sāṃkhyak. Sch.
प्रत्याश्रु [ pratyāśru ] [ praty-ā-√ śru ] Caus. [ -śrāvayati ] , to pronounce the ejaculatory response Lit. AV. Lit. Br.
प्रत्याश्राव [ pratyāśrāva ] [ praty-āśrāvá ] m. ( Lit. VS.) the ejaculatory response (a partic. sacrificial formula) .
प्रत्याश्रावण [ pratyāśrāvaṇa ] [ praty-āśrā́vaṇa ] n. ( Lit. ŚBr. Lit. ŚrS.) the ejaculatory response (a partic. sacrificial formula) .
प्रत्याश्रावित [ pratyāśrāvita ] [ praty-ā́śrāvita ] ( Lit. Br.) n. id.
प्रत्याश्रुत [ pratyāśruta ] [ praty-ā́śruta ] ( Lit. TS.) n. id.
प्रत्याश्वस् [ pratyāśvas ] [ praty-ā-√ śvas ] P. [ -śvasiti ] , to breathe again , respire , revive , take heart again Lit. MBh. Lit. Kāv. : Caus. [ -śvāsayati ] , to comfort , console , encourage Lit. R.
प्रत्याश्वस्त [ pratyāśvasta ] [ praty-āśvasta ] m. f. n. refreshed , revived , recollected Lit. MBh. Lit. Hariv. Lit. R.
प्रत्याश्वास [ pratyāśvāsa ] [ praty-āśvāsa ] m. breathing again , respiration , recovery Lit. MBh.
प्रत्याश्वासन [ pratyāśvāsana ] [ praty-āśvāsana ] n. (fr. Caus.) consolation Lit. R.
प्रत्यास् [ pratyās ] [ praty-√ ās ] Ā. [ -āste ] , to sit down opposite , or in the direction of (acc.) Lit. ŚBr.
प्रत्यासंकलित [ pratyāsaṃkalita ] [ praty-ā-saṃ-kalita ] n. (√ 3. [ kal ] ) the putting together or combining of various evidence , consideration pro and con Lit. Smṛitit.
प्रत्यासङ्ग [ pratyāsaṅga ] [ praty-ā-saṅga ] m. (√ [ sañj ] ) combination , connection Lit. VPrāt.
प्रत्यासद् [ pratyāsad ] [ praty-ā-√ sad ] P. [ -sīdati ] , to be near or close at hand Lit. Nyāyas. Sch. ; to wait for , expect Lit. Kir.
प्रत्यासत्ति [ pratyāsatti ] [ praty-āsatti ] f. immediate proximity (in space , time ) , close contact Lit. Lāṭy. Lit. Śak.
good humour , cheerfulness Lit. Ratnâv.
(in gram.) analogy.
प्रत्यासन्न [ pratyāsanna ] [ praty-āsanna ] m. f. n. near at hand , close to (gen. or comp.) , proximate , neighbouring Lit. MBh. Lit. Kāv.
imminent Lit. Megh. Lit. Kathās.
closely connected or related Lit. Āpast. Lit. MBh.
feeling repentance Lit. MBh. ( Lit. Nīlak.)
[ pratyāsanna ] n. = [ -tā ] f. proximity , neighbourhood Lit. MBh.
प्रत्यासन्नमृत्यु [ pratyāsannamṛtyu ] [ praty-āsanna--mṛtyu ] m. f. n. one whose death is imminent , at the point of death Lit. MW.
प्रत्यासिच् [ pratyāsic ] [ praty-ā-√ sic ] to pour in again, Lit. Kauś.
प्रत्यासेव् [ pratyāsev ] [ praty-ā-√ sev ] Ā. [ -sevate ] = [ prati-√ juṣ ] , Caus. Lit. Nir. viii , 15.
प्रत्यास्था [ pratyāsthā ] [ praty-ā-√ sthā ] P. [ -tiṣṭhati ] , to keep firm , stand fast Lit. AV.
प्रत्यास्वर [ pratyāsvara ] [ praty-ā-svara ] m. f. n. (√ [ svṛ ] ) shining back , reflecting Lit. ChUp.
प्रत्यास्वादक [ pratyāsvādaka ] [ praty-ā-svādaka ] m. (√ [ svad ] ) a fore-taster (?) Lit. Nalac.
प्रत्याहन् [ pratyāhan ] [ praty-ā-√ han ] P. [ -hanti ] (pf. Ā. [ -jaghne ] ) , to drive back , keep away , ward off Lit. AV. Lit. MBh.
प्रत्याहत [ pratyāhata ] [ praty-āhata ] m. f. n. driven back , repelled , repulsed , rejected Lit. MBh. Lit. Kāv.
प्रत्याहृ [ pratyāhṛ ] [ praty-ā-√ hṛ ] P. [ -harati ] , to draw in or back Lit. ŚāṅkhŚr. Lit. MBh. ; to withdraw (the senses from worldly objects) Lit. Pur. ; to replace , fetch or bring back , recover Lit. ŚrS. Lit. MBh. Lit. Kāv. ; to rearrange , restore Lit. R. ; to take up again , continue (a business , sacrifice ) Lit. MBh. Lit. Hariv. ; to report , relate Lit. MBh. ; to utter (a speech) , cry Lit. MW. ; to withdraw (what has been created) , destroy Lit. Hariv. Lit. Pur. ; w.r. for [ pra-vyā-hṛ ] Lit. MBh.
प्रत्याहरण [ pratyāharaṇa ] [ praty-āharaṇa ] n. drawing hither and thither Lit. Gobh. Sch.
bringing back , recovery Lit. Vikr.
drawing back , withdrawing (esp. the senses from external objects) Lit. Vedântas.
प्रत्याहरणीय [ pratyāharaṇīya ] [ praty-āharaṇīya ] m. f. n. to be taken back or withheld or restrained or controlled Lit. W.
प्रत्याहर्तव्य [ pratyāhartavya ] [ praty-āhartavya ] m. f. n. to be taken back or withheld or restrained or controlled Lit. W.
प्रत्याहार [ pratyāhāra ] [ praty-āhāra ] m. drawing back (troops from a battle) , retreat Lit. MBh.
withdrawal (esp. of the senses from external objects) , abstraction Lit. MBh. Lit. Mn. Lit. Pur. Lit. Vedântas. ( cf. Lit. IW. 93)
withdrawing (of created things) , re-absorption or dissolution of the world Lit. MBh.
(in gram.) the comprehension of a series of letters or roots into one syllable by combining for shortness the first member with the Anubandha (s.v.) of the last member
a group of letters so combined (as [ ac ] or [ hal ] in the ŚivaSūtras) Lit. Pāṇ. 1-1 , 1
(in dram.) N. of a partic. part of the Pūrva-raṅga (s.v.) Lit. Sāh.
speaking to , address ( [ °raṃ-√ kṛ ] , with gen. , to speak to a person) Lit. Kāraṇḍ. ( prob. w.r. for [ pravyāh ] )
sound Lit. ib. ( prob. w.r. for id.)
प्रत्याहार्य [ pratyāhārya ] [ praty-āhārya ] m. f. n. to be taken back or withheld
to be heard or learnt from (abl.) Lit. MBh.
प्रत्याह्वे [ pratyāhve ] [ praty-ā-√ hve ] Ā. [ -hvayate ] (ind.p. [ -hūya ] ) , to answer a call Lit. BhP. ; to respond to the Āhāva (s.v.) Lit. TS.
प्रत्याह्वय [ pratyāhvaya ] [ praty-āhvaya ] m. echo , resonance Lit. BhP.
प्रत्याह्वान [ pratyāhvāna ] [ praty-āhvāna ] n. answering a call Lit. ĀśvŚr. Sch.
प्रत्युक्त [ pratyukta ] [ praty-ukta ] see [ prati-√ vac ] , p.670.
प्रत्युक्ष् [ pratyukṣ ] [ praty-√ ukṣ ] P. [ -ukṣati ] , to sprinkle Lit. ĀpŚr.
प्रत्युच्चर् [ pratyuccar ] [ praty-uc-car ] ( Preverb. [ -ud-√ car ] ) , Caus. [ -cārayati ] , to rouse up , excite , urge Lit. MBh. ; to repeat Lit. RPrāt.
प्रत्युच्चार [ pratyuccāra ] [ praty-uccāra ] m. repetition Lit. L.
प्रत्युच्चारण [ pratyuccāraṇa ] [ praty-uccāraṇa ] n. speaking in return , answering ( [ a-pratyuc ] ) Lit. Nyāyas. Sch.
प्रत्युच्छ्रि [ pratyucchri ] [ praty-ucchri ] ( Preverb. [ -ud-√ śri ] ) P. Ā. [ -chrayati ] , [ °te ] , (P.) to erect against Lit. ŚBr. ; (Ā.) to rise against , revolt Lit. ib.
प्रत्युच्छ्रित [ pratyucchrita ] [ praty-úcchrita ] m. f. n. rising Lit. ib.
प्रत्युज्जीव् [ pratyujjīv ] [ praty-uj-√ jīv ] ( [ -ud-√ jīv ] ) P. [ -jīvati ] , to return to life , revive Lit. Ratnâv. Lit. Kathās. : Caus. [ -jīvayati ] , to restore to life , revivify , resuscitate Lit. Pañcat.
प्रत्युज्जीवन [ pratyujjīvana ] [ praty-ujjīvana ] n. returning to life , reviving Lit. MBh. Lit. Kād. Lit. Bālar.
(fr. Caus.) restoring to life , revivifying Lit. MBh. Lit. Kād.
प्रत्युत [ pratyuta ] [ praty-uta ] ind. on the contrary , rather , even Lit. Kāv. Lit. Kathās. Lit. Pur. ( cf. 2. [ utá ] ) .
प्रत्युत्कर्ष [ pratyutkarṣa ] [ praty-ut-karṣa ] m. (√ [ kṛṣ ] ) outdoing , surpassing Lit. Pratāp.
प्रत्युत्क्रम [ pratyutkrama ] [ praty-ut-krama ] m. (√ [ kram ] ) undertaking , the first step or measure in any business Lit. L.
setting out to assail an enemy Lit. W.
declaration of war Lit. W.
प्रत्युत्क्रमण [ pratyutkramaṇa ] [ praty-utkramaṇa ] n. id. Lit. W.
प्रत्युत्क्रान्त [ pratyutkrānta ] [ praty-utkrānta ] m. f. n. about to pass away
प्रत्युत्क्रान्तजीवित [ pratyutkrāntajīvita ] [ praty-utkrānta--jīvita ] m. f. n. one whose life is about to pass away , almost dead Lit. Daś.
प्रत्युत्क्रान्ति [ pratyutkrānti ] [ praty-utkrānti ] f. = [ -utkrama ] Lit. L.
प्रत्युत्तम्भ् [ pratyuttambh ] [ praty-ut-tambh ] ( Preverb. [ √ stambh ] ) P. [ -tabhnāti ] , or [ -tabhnoti ] to prop up , support Lit. AitBr.
प्रत्युत्तब्धि [ pratyuttabdhi ] [ praty-úttabdhi ] f. upholding , propping up , supporting , fixing Lit. Br.
प्रत्युत्तम्भ [ pratyuttambha ] [ praty-uttambha ] m. ( Lit. TāṇḍBr.) id.
प्रत्युत्तम्भन [ pratyuttambhana ] [ praty-uttambhana ] n. ( Lit. Sāy.) id.
प्रत्युत्तर [ pratyuttara ] [ praty-uttara ] see p.664.
प्रत्युत्तॄ [ pratyuttṝ ] [ praty-ut-√ tṝ ] ( only ind.p. [ -uttīrya ] ) , to come home , return Lit. R. ; to betake one's self to (acc.) id.
प्रत्युत्था [ pratyutthā ] [ praty-ut-thā ] ( Preverb. [ √ sthā ] ) P. [ -tiṣṭhati ] to rise up before (acc.) , rise to salute , go to meet Lit. Br. Lit. Mn. Lit. MBh.
प्रत्युत्थान [ pratyutthāna ] [ praty-utthāna ] n. rising from a seat to welcome a visitor , respectful salutation or reception Lit. Mn. Lit. Gaut. Lit. MBh.
rising up against , hostility Lit. Hariv. (v.l. [ abhy-utth ] ) .
प्रत्युत्थायिक [ pratyutthāyika ] [ praty-utthāyika ] v.l. ( or w.r.) for [ °yuka ] .
प्रत्युत्थायिन् [ pratyutthāyin ] [ praty-utthāyí n ] m. f. n. rising again Lit. ŚBr.
प्रत्युत्थायुक [ pratyutthāyuka ] [ praty-utthāyuka ] m. f. n. rising respectfully ( [ a-pratyutth ] ) Lit. GopBr. Lit. ŚrS. (v.l. [ °yika ] ) .
प्रत्युत्थित [ pratyutthita ] [ praty-utthita ] m. f. n. risen to meet (acc.) Lit. MBh. Lit. R.
प्रत्युत्थेय [ pratyuttheya ] [ praty-uttheya ] m. f. n. to be honoured or saluted by rising from the seat Lit. AitBr.
प्रत्युत्पन्न [ pratyutpanna ] [ praty-ut-panna ] m. f. n. (√ [ pad ] ) existing at the present moment , present , prompt , ready Lit. MBh. Lit. Kāv.
reproduced , regenerated Lit. W.
(in arithm.) produced by multiplication , multiplied Lit. Col.
[ pratyutpanna ] n. multiplication or the product of a sum in multiplication Lit. ib.
प्रत्युत्पन्नजाति [ pratyutpannajāti ] [ praty-ut-panna-jāti ] f. (in arithm.) assimilation consisting in multiplication , or reduction to homogeneousness by multiplication Lit. ib.
प्रत्युत्पन्नमति [ pratyutpannamati ] [ praty-ut-panna-mati ] m. f. n. ready-minded , sharp , confident , bold Lit. MBh. Lit. Suśr. Lit. Śak. v , 19/20 ( [ -tva ] n. presence of mind Lit. ib. v.l.)
[ pratyutpannamati ] m. " Ready-wit " , N. of a fish Lit. Kathās. Lit. Hit.
प्रत्युत्पन्नमतित्व [ pratyutpannamatitva ] [ praty-ut-panna-mati--tva ] n. , see [ pratyutpannamati ] , presence of mind Lit. ib. v.l.
प्रत्युत्पा [ pratyutpā ] [ praty-ut-√ pā:5 ] Ā. [ -pipīte ] , to rise against (acc.) Lit. TS.
प्रत्युत्सद् [ pratyutsad ] [ praty-ut-√ sad ] P. [ -sīdati ] , to resort to (acc.) Lit. ŚBr.
प्रत्युदाव्रज् [ pratyudāvraj ] [ praty-ud-ā-√ vraj ] P. [ -vrajati ] , to go in a contrary direction Lit. Kauś.
प्रत्युदाहृ [ pratyudāhṛ ] [ praty-ud-ā-√ hṛ ] P. [ -harati ] , to speak in return , reply , answer Lit. R. ; (in gram.) to adduce a contrary example Lit. Pāṇ. Sch.
प्रत्युदाहरण [ pratyudāharaṇa ] [ praty-udāharaṇa ] n. a counter example or illustration Lit. ib. Lit. Vām. Lit. VPrāt. Sch.
प्रत्युदाहार्य [ pratyudāhārya ] [ praty-udāhārya ] m. f. n. to be adduced as a counter example Lit. Pat.
प्रत्युदि [ pratyudi ] [ praty-ud-√ i ] P. [ -eti ] , to ascend to (acc.) Lit. AV. ; to rise and go towards (acc.) Lit. ib.
प्रत्युदित [ pratyudita ] [ praty-udita ] see [ prati-√ vad ] .
प्रत्युदीक्ष् [ pratyudīkṣ ] [ praty-ud-√ īkṣ ] Ā. [ -īkṣate ] , to look up at , perceive , behold Lit. R. Lit. Bhaṭṭ.
प्रत्युदीर् [ pratyudīr ] [ praty-ud-√ īr ] ( only ind.p. [ -īrya ] ) , to utter in return , reply Lit. BhP.
प्रत्युद्गम् [ pratyudgam ] [ praty-ud-√ gam ] P. [ -gacchati ] ( ep. also Ā. [ °te ] ) , to go out towards , advance to meet (a friend or an enemy) Lit. Mn. Lit. MBh. ; to come forth again , Lit. Prasannar. ; to set out for (acc. or loc.) Lit. Kāraṇḍ.
प्रत्युद्गत [ pratyudgata ] [ praty-udgata ] m. f. n. gone to meet (a friend or an enemy) Lit. MBh.
met , encountered Lit. R. Lit. Ragh.
risen as from a seat Lit. W.
प्रत्युद्गति [ pratyudgati ] [ praty-udgati ] f. ( Lit. Kād. ) going forth towards , rising from a seat (as a mark of respect) and going out to meet (esp. a guest) .
प्रत्युद्गम [ pratyudgama ] [ praty-udgama ] m. ( Lit. Ragh. ) going forth towards , rising from a seat (as a mark of respect) and going out to meet (esp. a guest) .
प्रत्युद्गमन [ pratyudgamana ] [ praty-udgamana ] n. ( Lit. Prab.) going forth towards , rising from a seat (as a mark of respect) and going out to meet (esp. a guest) .
प्रत्युद्गमनीय [ pratyudgamanīya ] [ praty-udgamanīya ] m. f. n. to be met or treated respectfully Lit. L.
fit or suitable for the respectful salutation of a guest Lit. Kum.
[ pratyudgamanīya ] n. a clean suit of clothes , the upper and lower garments as worn at meals Lit. L.
प्रत्युद्गा [ pratyudgā ] [ praty-ud-√ gā:1 ] ( only aor. [ -údgāḥ ] ) , to rise before or over (acc.) Lit. RV.
प्रत्युद्गार [ pratyudgāra ] [ praty-ud-gāra ] m. (√ [ gṝ ] ) a kind of nervous disease Lit. L.
प्रत्युद्गीत [ pratyudgīta ] [ praty-ud-gīta ] m. f. n. (√ [ gai ] ) answered in singing or in chanting Lit. Lāṭy.
प्रत्युद्ग्रह् [ pratyudgrah ] [ praty-ud-√ grah ] P. [ -gṛhṇāti ] , to set aside , dismiss Lit. Lāṭy.
प्रत्युद्ग्रह [ pratyudgraha ] [ praty-udgraha ] m.
प्रत्युद्ग्रहण [ pratyudgrahaṇa ] [ praty-udgrahaṇa ] n. setting aside , dismissing Lit. ib. Sch.
प्रत्युद्घात [ pratyudghāta ] [ praty-udghāta ] prob. w.r. for [ praty-udyāta ] .
प्रत्युद्दीप् [ pratyuddīp ] [ praty-ud-√ dīp ] Ā. [ -dīpyate ] , to flame against Lit. ŚBr.
प्रत्युद्धरण [ pratyuddharaṇa ] [ praty-uddharaṇa ] n. (√ [ hṛ ] ) recovering , re-obtaining Lit. W.
प्रत्युद्धार [ pratyuddhāra ] [ praty-uddhāra ] m. offering , tendering Lit. L.
प्रत्युद्धृत [ pratyuddhṛta ] [ praty-uddhṛta ] m. f. n. re-obtained
rescued , delivered from (abl.) Lit. Ragh.
प्रत्युद्धा [ pratyuddhā ] [ praty-uddhā ] ( [ -ud- ] √ 1. [ hā ] ) , only aor. [ -ahāsata ] , to ascend towards (acc.) Lit. RV.
प्रत्युद्यम् [ pratyudyam ] [ praty-ud-√ yam ] P. [ -yacchati ] , to counterbalance (acc.) Lit. TāṇḍBr.
प्रत्युद्यत [ pratyudyata ] [ praty-udyata ] m. f. n. presented , offered Lit. BhP.
w.r. for [ °udgata ] .
प्रत्युद्यम [ pratyudyama ] [ praty-udyama ] m. ( Lit. TāṇḍBr.) f. ( Lit. ŚāṅkhBr.) counterbalance , equipoise.
प्रत्युद्यमिन् [ pratyudyamin ] [ praty-udyamin ] m. f. n. maintaining an equipoise , counterbalancing Lit. ŚāṅkhBr.
प्रत्युद्यामिन् [ pratyudyāmin ] [ praty-udyāmí n ] m. f. n. id. , resisting , refractory Lit. AitBr. Lit. ŚBr.
प्रत्युद्या [ pratyudyā ] [ praty-ud-√ yā ] P. [ -yāti ] , to rise and go towards or against , go to meet (a friend or an enemy) Lit. MBh. Lit. Kāv.
प्रत्युद्यात [ pratyudyāta ] [ praty-udyāta ] m. f. n. met , encountered , received Lit. Kālid.
प्रत्युद्यातृ [ pratyudyātṛ ] [ praty-udyātṛ ] m. f. n. going forth against , attacking an assailant Lit. MBh.
प्रत्युद्यान [ pratyudyāna ] [ praty-udyāna ] n. the act of going forth against Lit. L.
प्रत्युद्वद् [ pratyudvad ] [ praty-ud-√ vad ] Caus. [ -vādayati ] , to cause to resound Lit. ŚBr.
प्रत्युद्व्रज् [ pratyudvraj ] [ praty-ud-√ vraj ] P. [ -vrajati ] , to go forth to meet Lit. Ragh.
प्रत्युन्नमन [ pratyunnamana ] [ praty-un-namana ] n. (√ [ nam ] ) rising or springing up again , rebounding Lit. Suśr.
प्रत्युन्मिष् [ pratyunmiṣ ] [ praty-un-√ miṣ ] ( [ -ud- ] √ 1. [ miṣ ] ) P. [ -miṣati ] , to rise or shine forth (as the sun) Lit. Daś.
प्रत्युपकृ [ pratyupakṛ ] [ praty-upa-√ kṛ ] Ā. [ -kurute ] , to do a service in return , requite a favour Lit. Pañcat.
प्रत्युपकार [ pratyupakāra ] [ praty-upakāra ] m. returning a service or favour , gratitude Lit. MBh. Lit. Kāv.
प्रत्युपक्रिया [ pratyupakriyā ] [ praty-upakriyā ] f. = [ °upakāra ] Lit. Kād. Lit. Rājat. Lit. Kathās.
प्रत्युपक्रम् [ pratyupakram ] [ praty-upa-√ kram ] Ā. [ -kramate ] , to go or march forth against (acc.) Lit. GopBr.
प्रत्युपगम् [ pratyupagam ] [ praty-upa-√ gam ] P. [ -gacchati ] , to come near , approach Lit. MW.
प्रत्युपगत [ pratyupagata ] [ praty-upagata ] m. f. n. come near , approached Lit. ib.
प्रत्युपदिश् [ pratyupadiś ] [ praty-upa-√ diś ] P. [ -diśati ] to explain singly or severally Lit. Suśr. ; to teach anything (acc.) in return to (dat.) Lit. Mālav.
प्रत्युपदिष्ट [ pratyupadiṣṭa ] [ praty-upadiṣṭa ] m. f. n. advised or cautioned in return Lit. MW.
प्रत्युपदेश [ pratyupadeśa ] [ praty-upadeśa ] m. instruction or advice in return Lit. Kum.
प्रत्युपद्रु [ pratyupadru ] [ praty-upa-√ dru ] P. [ -dravati ] , to rush against , fall upon , assail (acc.) Lit. MBh. Lit. Pañcat.
प्रत्युपधा [ pratyupadhā ] [ praty-upa-√ dhā:1 ] P. [ -dadhāti ] , to put or place upon , cover Lit. ŚBr.
प्रत्युपपन्न [ pratyupapanna ] [ praty-upa-panna ] v.l. for [ pratyutpanna ] , in [ -mati ] , [ °ti-tva ] , Sak. v , 19/20.
प्रत्युपभुज् [ pratyupabhuj ] [ praty-upa-√ bhuj:2 ] Ā. [ -bhuṅkte ] , to eat , enjoy Lit. R.
प्रत्युपभुपभोग [ pratyupabhupabhoga ] [ praty-upa-bhupabhoga ] m. enjoyment Lit. MārkP.
प्रत्युपया [ pratyupayā ] [ praty-upa-√ yā ] P. [ -yāti ] , to go again towards , return Lit. MBh.
प्रत्युपरुद्ध [ pratyuparuddha ] [ praty-upa-ruddha ] m. f. n. (√ 2. [ rudh ] ) obstructed , choked Lit. BhP.
प्रत्युपलब्ध [ pratyupalabdha ] [ praty-upa-labdha ] m. f. n. (√ [ labh ] ) gained back , recovered Lit. Vikr. Lit. BhP.
प्रत्युपलब्धचेतस् [ pratyupalabdhacetas ] [ praty-upa-labdha-cetas ] m. f. n. one who has recovered his senses Lit. MW.
प्रत्युपविश् [ pratyupaviś ] [ praty-upa-√ viś ] P. [ -viśati ] , to sit down opposite to or before (acc.) ; to beset or besiege a person (to make him yield) Lit. MBh. Lit. R. : Caus. [ -veśayate ] , to cause a person to beset or besiege another Lit. Āpast. ; to oppose , resist , Lit. R.
प्रत्युपविष्ट [ pratyupaviṣṭa ] [ praty-upaviṣṭa ] m. f. n. one who besets or besieges another Lit. Āpast.
प्रत्युपवेश [ pratyupaveśa ] [ praty-upaveśa ] m. besetting or besieging a person (to make him yield) Lit. R.
प्रत्युपवेशन [ pratyupaveśana ] [ praty-upa-veśana ] n. besetting or besieging a person (to make him yield) Lit. R.
प्रत्युपव्रज् [ pratyupavraj ] [ praty-upa-√ vraj ] P. [ -vrajati ] , to go against , attack (acc.) Lit. MBh.
प्रत्युपसृ [ pratyupasṛ ] [ praty-upa-√ sṛ ] P. [ -sarati ] , to return Lit. BhP.
प्रत्युपस्था [ pratyupasthā ] [ praty-upa-√ sthā ] P. Ā. [ tiṣṭhati ] , [ °te ] , (Ā.) to stand opposite to Lit. ŚBr. ; (Ā.) to wait on Lit. MBh. ; (P.) to insist on (loc.) Lit. Vajracch. : Caus. [ -sthāpayati ] , to call forth , manifest Lit. Śaṃk. ( 678,1 )
प्रत्युपस्थान [ pratyupasthāna ] [ praty-upasthāna ] n. proximity , imminence Lit. Śaṃk.
प्रत्युपस्थापन [ pratyupasthāpana ] [ praty-upasthāpana ] n. mental realization Lit. ib.
प्रत्युपस्थित [ pratyupasthita ] [ praty-upasthita ] m. f. n. come near to (acc.) , approached , arrived Lit. MBh. Lit. Hariv.
standing or being in (loc. or comp.) Lit. Hariv. Lit. Var.
present , assisting at (loc.) Lit. SaddhP.
gone against , standing opposite to (acc.) Lit. MBh.
assembled Lit. ib.
happened , occurred (or about to happen , imminent) Lit. MBh. Lit. Kāv.
collecting , pressing (as urine) Lit. Suśr.
प्रत्युपस्पृश् [ pratyupaspṛś ] [ praty-upa-√ spṛś ] P. [ -spṛśati ] , to touch or sip again (water for internal ablution) Lit. Gobh.
प्रत्युपस्पर्शन [ pratyupasparśana ] [ praty-upasparśana ] n. touching or sipping (water) again Lit. ib.
प्रत्युपहार [ pratyupahāra ] [ praty-upa-hāra ] m. (√ [ hṛ ] ) handing back , restitution Lit. Ragh.
प्रत्युपह्वे [ pratyupahve ] [ praty-upa-√ hve ] Ā. [ -havate ] , to call , invite Lit. Br.
प्रत्युपहव [ pratyupahava ] [ praty-upahavá ] m. a response to an invitatory formula or the repetition of it Lit. ib. Lit. ĀśvŚr.
प्रत्युपाकरण [ pratyupākaraṇa ] [ praty-upā-karaṇa ] n. (√ 1. [ kṛ ] ) recommencement of Vedic study Lit. Gobh.
प्रत्युपाधा [ pratyupādhā ] [ praty-upā-√ dhā:1 ] Ā. [ -dhatte ] , to regain , recover Lit. BhP.
प्रत्युपाहृ [ pratyupāhṛ ] [ praty-upā-√ hṛ ] P. [ -harati ] , to give up , desist Lit. MBh.
प्रत्युपे [ pratyupe ] [ praty-upe ] ( Preverb. [ -upa-√ i ] ) P. [ -upaiti ] , to approach again , recommence Lit. AitBr. Lit. Kauś.
प्रत्युपेय [ pratyupeya ] [ praty-upeya ] m. f. n. to be met or dealt with Lit. MBh.
प्रत्युपेक्षित [ pratyupekṣita ] [ praty-upekṣita ] m. f. n. (√ [ īkṣ ] ) disregarded , neglected Lit. R.
प्रत्युपोदित [ pratyupodita ] [ praty-upodita ] m. f. n. (√ [ vad ] ) addressed with offensive words Lit. TāṇḍBr.
प्रत्युप्त [ pratyupta ] [ praty-upta ] see [ prati-√ vap ] , p.670.
प्रत्युष् [ pratyuṣ ] [ praty-√ uṣ ] P. [ -oṣati ] , to singe , scorch Lit. RV.
प्रत्युष्ट [ pratyuṣṭa ] [ praty-uṣṭa ] ( [ práty- ] ) m. f. n. burnt or consumed one by one Lit. VS.
प्रत्युष्य [ pratyuṣya ] [ praty-uṣyá ] m. f. n. to be singed or scorched Lit. ŚBr.
प्रत्यूह् [ pratyūh ] [ praty-√ ūh ] P. Ā. [ -ūhati ] , [ °te ] (ind.p. [ -uhya ] Lit. Naish.) , to push back , strip off Lit. RV. Lit. ŚBr. Lit. ŚrS. ; to bring back , recover Lit. BhP. ; to ward off , keep away Lit. AV. Lit. ŚBr. Lit. ChUp. ; to interrupt Lit. Mn. Lit. Naish. ; to offer , present Lit. ŚBr.
प्रत्यूढ [ pratyūḍha ] [ praty-ūḍha ] m. f. n. rejected , refused Lit. R.
neglected Lit. DivyA7v.
surpassed , excelled Lit. BhP.
covered , enveloped Lit. Sarvad.
प्रत्यूह [ pratyūha ] [ praty-ūha ] m. an obstacle , impediment Lit. MBh. Lit. Kāv.
प्रत्यूहन [ pratyūhana ] [ praty-ūhana ] n. interruption , discontinuance Lit. ŚāṅkhŚr.
प्रत्यृ [ pratyṛ ] [ praty-√ ṛ ] Caus. [ -arpayati ] , to cause to go towards , throw towards Lit. AV. ; to fasten , fix , put on Lit. ŚBr. Lit. Ragh. ; to render up , deliver back , restore , return Lit. Mṛicch. Lit. Kālid. ; to give again or anew Lit. Kathās.
प्रत्यृत [ pratyṛta ] [ praty-ṛta ] m. f. n. fixed , inserted Lit. Nir.
प्रत्यर्पण [ pratyarpaṇa ] [ praty-arpaṇa ] n. giving back , restoring , returning Lit. Ragh. Lit. Kull.
प्रत्यर्पणीय [ pratyarpaṇīya ] [ praty-arpaṇīya ] m. f. n. to be given back Lit. Kull.
प्रत्ये [ pratye ] [ praty-e ] ( Preverb. [ -ā-√ i ] ; P. pr. 3. pl. [ -ā-yanti ] , p. [ -ā-yat ] ; Pot. [ -eyāt ] ; pf. [ -eyāya ] ; ind.p. [ -etya ] ) , to come back , return to (acc.) Lit. ŚBr. Lit. KātyŚr. Lit. ChUp. Lit. MBh. 2.
प्रत्यायन [ pratyāyana ] [ praty-āyana ] n. ( for 1. [ °āy° ] see p. 673 , col. 3) setting (of the sun) Lit. ChUp.
प्रत्येतव्य [ pratyetavya ] [ praty-etavya ] see p. 673 , col. 3.
प्रत्येष् [ pratyeṣ ] [ praty-eṣ ] ( Preverb. [ ā-√ īṣ ] ) Ā. [ -eṣate ] , to attach one's self to , enter into (loc.) Lit. RV. v , 86 , 3.
प्रत्रस् [ pratras ] [ pra-√ tras ] P. [ -trasati ] , to flee in terror Lit. AV. Lit. ŚBr. : Caus. [ -trāsayati ] , to frighten or scare away Lit. AV.
प्रत्रास [ pratrāsa ] [ pra-trāsá ] m. trembling , fear Lit. ib.
प्रत्वक्ष् [ pratvakṣ ] [ pra-√ tvakṣ ] only in Ā. pr. p. [ -tvakṣāṇá ] , eminent , superior Lit. RV.
प्रत्वक्षस् [ pratvakṣas ] [ pra-tvakṣas ] ( [ prá- ] ) m. f. n. energetic , vigorous , strong (Maruts and Indra) Lit. ib.
प्रत्वर् [ pratvar ] [ pra-√ tvar ] Ā. [ -tvarate ] , to hasten forwards , speed Lit. MBh.
प्रतूर्ण [ pratūrṇa ] [ pra-tūrṇa ] m. f. n. quick , fleet Lit. Hcar. ( cf. Lit. Pāṇ. 8-2 , 61) .
प्रतूर्त [ pratūrta ] [ pra-tūrta ] ( [ prá- ] ) m. f. n. id. Lit. ŚBr.
प्रतूर्तक [ pratūrtaka ] [ pra-tūrtaka ] m. f. n. containing the word [ pratūrta ] g. [ goṣad-ādi ] .
प्रतूर्ति [ pratūrti ] [ prá-tūrti ] f. ( [ prá- ] ) rapid or violent motion , haste , speed Lit. RV.
[ pratūrti ] m. f. n. hastening , rapid , violent Lit. ib. Lit. VS.
प्रथ् [ prath ] [ prath ]1 Root cl. [1] Ā. ( Lit. Dhātup. xix , 3) [ práthate ] ( rarely P. [ °ti ] e.g. impf. 2. du. [ áprathatam ] Lit. RV. ; Impv. [ prathantu ] Lit. VS. ; pf. [ paprathatuḥ ] Lit. BhP. ; mostly Ā. pf. [ paprathé ] , p. [ paprathāná ] Lit. RV. ; aor. [ prathiṣṭa ] , p. [ prathāná ] Lit. ib. ; fut. [ prathiṣyate ] , [ prathitā ] Gr.) , to spread , extend (intrans. ; P. trans. and intrans.) , become larger or wider , increase Lit. RV. ; to spread abroad (as a name , rumour ) , become known or celebrated Lit. MBh. Lit. Kāv. ; to come to light , appear , arise Lit. Kir. Lit. Rājat. ; to occur (to the mind) Lit. Rājat. : Caus. [ pratháyati ] ( rarely [ °te ] ; aor. [ apaprathat ] Lit. Pāṇ. 7-4 , 95 ; Subj. [ papráthat ] Lit. RV. ; [ paprathanta ] Lit. ib. ; [ práthayi ] Lit. TS.) , to spread , extend , increase Lit. RV. ( [ prathayati-tarām ] Lit. Ratnâv. iv , 3 ; Ā. intr. Lit. RV. Lit. AV.) ; to spread abroad , proclaim , celebrate Lit. R. Lit. Hariv. Lit. BhP. ; to unfold , disclose , reveal , show Lit. Kāv. Lit. Pur. ; to extend over i.e. shine upon , give light to (acc.) Lit. RV. iii , 14 , 4.
प्रथ [ pratha ] [ pratha ] m. N. of a Vāsishṭha (supposed author of Lit. RV. x , 181 , 1) , Auukr.
[ prathā ] f. spreading out , extending , flattening , scattering Lit. Nyāyam. Lit. KātyŚr. Sch.
fame , celebrity Lit. Śiś. Lit. Kathās. Lit. Rājat. ( [ °thāṃ-√ gam ] or [ gā ] , to become famous or celebrated Lit. Rājat. ; [ °thāpaha ] mfn. destroying fame Lit. ib.)
growing , becoming (in [ anyathā-pr ] , " the becoming different " ) Lit. Vedântas.
प्रथापह [ prathāpaha ] [ prathāpaha ] m. f. n. , see [ pratha ] , destroying fame Lit. ib.
प्रथन [ prathana ] [ práthana ] n. spreading out , extending , flattening Lit. Nir. Lit. RPrāt.
the place for spreading Lit. TBr.
unfolding , displaying , showing Lit. Rājat.
throwing , projecting Lit. W.
celebrating Lit. ib.
[ prathana ] m. Phaseolus Mungo Lit. L. ( cf. [ pra-ghana ] ) .
प्रथय [ prathaya ] [ prathaya ] Nom. P. [ °yati ] = [ pṛthum ācaṣṭe ] Lit. Pat. ( cf. Caus. of √ [ prath ] ) .
प्रथयत् [ prathayat ] [ pratháyat ] m. f. n. spreading out , extending Lit. AV.
seeing , beholding Lit. W.
प्रथयितृ [ prathayitṛ ] [ prathayitṛ ] m. f. n. one who spreads or expands or divulges or proclaims Lit. BhP.
प्रथस् [ prathas ] [ práthas ] n. width , extension Lit. RV.
प्रथस्वत् [ prathasvat ] [ práthas-vat ] ( [ práthas- ] ) m. f. n. wide , spacious Lit. VS.
प्रथित [ prathita ] [ prathita ] m. f. n. spread , extended , increased
divulged , displayed , published , known , celebrated Lit. MBh. Lit. Kāv.
cast , thrown Lit. W.
intent upon , engaged in Lit. ib.
[ prathita ] m. N. of Manu Svārocisha Lit. Hariv.
of Vishṇu Lit. A.
प्रथिततिथिनिर्णय [ prathitatithinirṇaya ] [ prathita-tithi-nirṇaya ] m. N. of wk.
प्रथितत्व [ prathitatva ] [ prathita-tva ] n. fame , celebrity Lit. L.
प्रथितप्रबोध [ prathitaprabodha ] [ prathita-prabodha ] m. f. n. of celebrated understanding, Lit. Ragh.
प्रथितयशस् [ prathitayaśas ] [ prathita-yaśas ] m. f. n. of wide renown Lit. Mālav.
प्रथितविदिशालक्षण [ prathitavidiśālakṣaṇa ] [ prathita-vidiśā-lakṣaṇa ] m. f. n. renowned under the title of Vidiśā Lit. Megh.
प्रथितानुराग [ prathitānurāga ] [ prathitānurāga ] m. f. n. manifesting or showing affection Lit. MW.
प्रथिमन् [ prathiman ] [ prathimán ] m. extension , width , greatness Lit. RV. (instr. [ prathinā́ ] Lit. RV.)
प्रथिमिन् [ prathimin ] [ prathimin ] m. f. n. having size or magnitude Lit. W.
[ prathiminī ] f. Lit. Pāṇ. 5-2 , 137 Sch.
प्रथिवी [ prathivī ] [ prathivī ] w.r. for [ pṛthivī ] , the earth.
प्रथिष्ठ [ prathiṣṭha ] [ práthiṣṭha ] m. f. n. broadest , widest , very large or great Lit. RV. Lit. ŚBr. ( Lit. Pāṇ. 6-4 , 161 Sch.)
प्रथीयस् [ prathīyas ] [ práthīyas ] m. f. n. broader , wider
also = prec. Lit. ŚBr. Lit. Prab. ( Lit. Pāṇ. 6-4 , 161 Sch.)
प्रथु [ prathu ] [ prathu ] m. f. n. (= [ pṛthu ] ) wide , reaching farther than (abl.) Lit. Rājat.
[ prathu ] m. N. of Vishṇu Lit. MBh.
प्रथुक [ prathuka ] [ prathuka ] m. (= [ pṛthuka ] ) the young of any animal Lit. L.
प्रथ् [ prath ] [ prath ]2 Root or [ pṛth ] cl. [10] P. [ prāthayati ] or [ parthayati ] , to throw , cast ; to extend Lit. Dhātup. xxxii , 19.
पृथ् [ pṛth ] [ pṛth ]2 Root or [ prath ] cl. [10] P. [ prāthayati ] or [ parthayati ] , to throw , cast ; to extend Lit. Dhātup. xxxii , 19.
प्रथम [ prathama ] [ prathamá ] m. f. n. ( for [ pra-tama ] , superl. of 1. [ pra ] ; rarely declined as a pron. e.g. [ °másyāḥ ] Lit. AV. vi , 18 , 1 ; [ °me ] Lit. PañcavBr. xxv , 18 , 5 Lit. R. iv , 37 , 11 Lit. Kir. ii , 44 ; cf. Lit. Pāṇ. 1-1 , 33) foremost , first (in time or in a series or in rank)
earliest , primary , original , prior , former
preceding , initial , chief , principal , most excellent Lit. RV.
often translatable adverbially = ibc. ( cf. below) and ( [ am ] ind. ) firstly , at first , for the first time
just , newly , at once , forthwith (also [ āt ] Lit. Hariv.)
formerly , previously ( [ am ] also as prep. with gen. = before , e.g. Lit. Mn. ii , 194 ; [ prathamam-anantaram ] or [ paścāt ] , first-afterwards ; [ prathamam-tatas ] , first-next)
[ prathama ] m. ( in gram. , scil. [ varṇa ] ) , the first consonant of a Varga , a surd unaspirate letter
( scil. [ puruṣa ] ) , the first (= our 3rd) person or its terminations
( scil. [ svara ] ) , the first tone
in math. the sum of the products divided by the difference between the squares of the cosine of the azimuth and the sine of the amplitude
[ prathamā ] f. (in gram.) the first or nominative case and its terminations
du. the first two cases and their terminations.
प्रथमकथित [ prathamakathita ] [ prathamá-kathita ] m. f. n. aforesaid , before-mentioned Lit. Megh.
प्रथमकल्प [ prathamakalpa ] [ prathamá-kalpa ] m. a primary or principal rule Lit. Mn.
प्रथमकल्पिक [ prathamakalpika ] [ prathamá-kalpika ] m. a term applied to a Yogī just commencing his course ( cf. [ prāthama-k ] ) Lit. Yogas. Comm.
प्रथमकल्पित [ prathamakalpita ] [ prathamá-kalpita ] m. f. n. placed first , first in rank or importance Lit. Mn. Lit. MBh.
प्रथमकुसुम [ prathamakusuma ] [ prathamá-kusuma ] m. or n. (?) white marjoram Lit. L.
प्रथमगर्भ [ prathamagarbha ] [ prathamá-garbha ] m. first pregnancy , first litter Lit. GṛS. Lit. VS. Lit. Mahīdh.
[ prathamagarbhā ] f. pregnant for the first time Lit. ŚBr.
प्रथमग्रन्थ [ prathamagrantha ] [ prathamá-grantha ] m. N. of a poem by Jagaj-jīvana-dāsa.
प्रथमचित्तोत्पादिक [ prathamacittotpādika ] [ prathamá-cittotpādika ] m. f. n. one who first thinks (of doing anything) Lit. Kāraṇḍ.
प्रथमच्छद् [ prathamacchad ] [ prathamá-cchád ] m. f. n. typical , figurative Lit. RV. (accord. to Lit. Sāy. = [ prathamam ācchādayitṛ ] , covering first) .
प्रथमज [ prathamaja ] [ prathamá-já ] m. f. n. firstborn , a firstling
original , primary Lit. RV.
( [ -ja ] ) , being the issue of the first (i.e. first-mentioned) marriage Lit. Yājñ.
प्रथमजा [ prathamajā ] [ prathamá-jā́ ] m. f. n. firstborn , a firstling
original , primary Lit. RV.
( [ -ja ] ) , being the issue of the first (i.e. first-mentioned) marriage Lit. Yājñ.
प्रथमजात [ prathamajāta ] [ prathamá-jāta ] m. f. n. firstborn Lit. AitBr. Lit. Gobh.
प्रथमतरम् [ prathamataram ] [ prathamá-taram ] ind. first of all Lit. DivyA7v.
प्रथमतस् [ prathamatas ] [ prathamá-tas ] ind. first , at first , firstly Lit. Lāṭy. Lit. Mn. Lit. MBh.
forthwith , immediately Lit. Hariv.
before , in preference to ( with gen.) Lit. Caurap.
(ifc.) before , sooner than Lit. ŚārṅgP.
प्रथमत्रिसौपर्ण [ prathamatrisauparṇa ] [ prathamá-trisauparṇa ] m. N. of Vishṇu Lit. MBh.
प्रथमदर्शन [ prathamadarśana ] [ prathamá-darśana ] n. first sight
[ prathamadarśane ] ind. at first sight Lit. MW.
प्रथमदर्शनदिन [ prathamadarśanadina ] [ prathamá-darśana--dina ] n. the first day of seeing any one (gen.) Lit. Hit.
प्रथमदिवस [ prathamadivasa ] [ prathamá-divasa ] m. a first day , principal day Lit. MW.
प्रथमदुग्ध [ prathamadugdha ] [ prathamá-dugdhá ] m. f. n. just milked Lit. ŚBr.
प्रथमधार [ prathamadhāra ] [ prathamá-dhāra ] m. a first drop Lit. Kauś.
प्रथमनिर्दिष्ट [ prathamanirdiṣṭa ] [ prathamá-nirdiṣṭa ] m. f. n. first mentioned , first named
प्रथमनिर्दिष्टता [ prathamanirdiṣṭatā ] [ prathamá-nirdiṣṭa--tā ] f. Lit. Hcat.
प्रथमपरापातिन् [ prathamaparāpātin ] [ prathamá-parāpātin ] m. f. n. flying off first Lit. ĀpŚr.
प्रथमपरिगृहीत [ prathamaparigṛhīta ] [ prathamá-parigṛhīta ] m. f. n. formerly married Lit. Śak.
प्रथमपुरुष [ prathamapuruṣa ] [ prathamá-puruṣa ] m. the first (= our 3rd) person in the verb or its terminations Lit. L. (see above )
N. of an author Lit. Cat.
प्रथमप्रवद [ prathamapravada ] [ prathamá-pravada ] m. f. n. uttering the first sound (as a child) Lit. Kauś.
प्रथमप्रसूता [ prathamaprasūtā ] [ prathamá-prasūtā ] f. (a cow) that has calved for the first time Lit. Hcat.
प्रथमप्लुत [ prathamapluta ] [ prathamá-pluta ] m. f. n. leapt off first Lit. ĀpŚr.
प्रथमभक्ष [ prathamabhakṣa ] [ prathamá-bhakṣá ] m. ( Lit. ŚBr.) the first enjoyment of (gen.) Lit. ŚBr.
प्रथमभक्षण [ prathamabhakṣaṇa ] [ prathamá-bhakṣaṇa ] n. ( Lit. ĀpŚr. Comm.) the first enjoyment of (gen.) Lit. ŚBr.
प्रथमभाज् [ prathamabhāj ] [ prathamá-bhā́j ] m. f. n. one to whom the first share is due Lit. RV.
प्रथमभाविन् [ prathamabhāvin ] [ prathamá-bhāvin ] m. f. n. becoming or being like the first Lit. RPrāt.
प्रथममङ्गल [ prathamamaṅgala ] [ prathamá-maṅgala ] m. f. n. highly auspicious Lit. MW.
प्रथममञ्जरी [ prathamamañjarī ] [ prathamá-mañjarī ] f. a partic. Rāga Lit. Saṃgīt. ( cf. [ paṭha-m ] ) .
प्रथमयज्ञ [ prathamayajña ] [ prathamá-yajñá ] m. the first sacrifice Lit. Br. Lit. ĀśvŚr.
प्रथमयौवन [ prathamayauvana ] [ prathamá-yauvana ] n. early youth Lit. Var.
प्रथमरात्र [ prathamarātra ] [ prathamá-rātrá ] m. the beginning of night Lit. Br. Lit. Car.
प्रथमवयस् [ prathamavayas ] [ prathamá-vayas ] n. earliest age , youth Lit. Vcar.
प्रथमवयसिन् [ prathamavayasin ] [ prathamá-vayasí n ] m. f. n. young Lit. ŚBr.
प्रथमवषट्कार [ prathamavaṣaṭkāra ] [ prathamá-vaṣaṭ-kārá ] m. making the first exclamation Vashaṭ over (gen.) Lit. ib.
प्रथमवसति [ prathamavasati ] [ prathamá-vasati ] f. the original home Lit. Vcar.
प्रथमवास्य [ prathamavāsya ] [ prathamá-vāsyá ] m. f. n. worn formerly (as a garment) Lit. AV.
प्रथमवित्ता [ prathamavittā ] [ prathamá-vittā ] f. a first wife Lit. KātyŚr.
प्रथमविरह [ prathamaviraha ] [ prathamá-viraha ] m. first separation
[ prathamavirahe ] ind. immediately after separation Lit. MW.
प्रथमवृत्तान्त [ prathamavṛttānta ] [ prathamá-vṛttānta ] m. former circumstances , earlier history Lit. Śak.
प्रथमवैयाकरण [ prathamavaiyākaraṇa ] [ prathamá-vaiyākaraṇa ] m. a beginner in grammar Lit. Pāṇ. 6-2 , 56 Sch.
a distinguished or first-rate grammarian Lit. ib.
प्रथमश्रवस् [ prathamaśravas ] [ prathamá-śravas ] m. f. n. ( [ °má-śr° ] ; superl. [ -śravastama ] ) having a distinguished reputation Lit. RV.
प्रथमश्री [ prathamaśrī ] [ prathamá-śrī ] m. f. n. one who has just become rich or fortunate Lit. Mṛicch.
प्रथमसंगम [ prathamasaṃgama ] [ prathamá-saṃgama ] m. N. of a man Lit. Kathās.
प्रथमसमावृत्त [ prathamasamāvṛtta ] [ prathamá-samāvṛtta ] m. f. n. just turned towards (loc.) Lit. Nir.
प्रथमसाहस [ prathamasāhasa ] [ prathamá-sāhasa ] m. the first or lowest degree of punishment or fine Lit. MW.
प्रथमसुकृत [ prathamasukṛta ] [ prathamá-su-kṛta ] n. a former service or kindness Lit. ib.
प्रथमसोम [ prathamasoma ] [ prathamá-soma ] m. the first oblation of Soma
प्रथमसोमता [ prathamasomatā ] [ prathamá-soma--tā ] f. Lit. KātyŚr. Comm.
प्रथमस्थान [ prathamasthāna ] [ prathamá-sthāna ] n. the first or lowest scale (in pronunciation , low but audible) Lit. KātyŚr.
प्रथमस्वर [ prathamasvara ] [ prathamá-svara ] m. the first sound Lit. SaṃhUp.
[ prathamasvara ] m. f. n. supplied with the first sound Lit. Lāṭy.
n. N. of a Sāman Lit. ĀrshBr.
प्रथमागामिन् [ prathamāgāmin ] [ prathamāgāmin ] m. f. n. occurring first , first mentioned Lit. Nir.
प्रथमादेश [ prathamādeśa ] [ prathamādeśa ] m. placing (a word) at the beginning of a sentence Lit. ib.
प्रथमाभितप्त [ prathamābhitapta ] [ prathamābhitapta ] m. f. n. first scorched or scalded (with tears) Lit. Ragh.
प्रथमाभिधेय [ prathamābhidheya ] [ prathamābhidheya ] n. original meaning
प्रथमाभिधेयता [ prathamābhidheyatā ] [ prathamābhidheya--tā ] f. Lit. Śiś.
प्रथमार्ध [ prathamārdha ] [ prathamārdha ] m. n. the first half Lit. Śrutab.
प्रथमावरत्व [ prathamāvaratva ] [ prathamāvara-tva ] n. the being the first and the last Lit. Kum.
प्रथमास्तमित [ prathamāstamita ] [ prathamāstam-ita ] n. the having just set (said of the sun) Lit. KātyŚr. iv , 15 , 12.
प्रथमाहम् [ prathamāham ] [ prathamāhám ] ind. on the first day Lit. ŚBr.
प्रथमाहार [ prathamāhāra ] [ prathamāhāra ] m. the first application Lit. KātyŚr.
प्रथमेतर [ prathametara ] [ prathametara ] m. f. n. " other than first " , the second Lit. Piṅg. Sch.
प्रथमैकरेखा [ prathamaikarekhā ] [ pratha-maika-rekhā ] f. the first and best of its kind, Lit. Caurap.
प्रथमोत्तम [ prathamottama ] [ pratha-mottama ] m. f. n. (du.) the first and last, Lit. Hir.
प्रथमोत्पतित [ prathamotpatita ] [ prathamotpatita ] m. f. n. leapt off first Lit. MānŚr.
प्रथमोत्पन्न [ prathamotpanna ] [ prathamotpanna ] m. f. n. produced first , firstborn Lit. MW.
प्रथमोदित [ prathamodita ] [ prathamodita ] m. f. n. first uttered , uttered previously Lit. Ragh.
प्रथमोद्भव [ prathamodbhava ] [ pratha-modbhava ] m. f. n. first produced, Lit. Baudh.
प्रथमक [ prathamaka ] [ prathamaka ] m. f. n. first , foremost Lit. Śrutab.
प्रदक्षिण [ pradakṣiṇa ] [ pra-dakṣiṇa ] m. f. n. moving to the right Lit. ŚāṅkhGṛ.
standing or placed on the right (with √ [ kṛ ] , or [ pra-√ kṛ ] , " to turn towards persons or things so as to place them on one's right " , " turn the right side towards " as a token of respect) Lit. Mn. Lit. MBh.
auspicious , favourable Lit. MBh. Lit. R.
respectful , reverential Lit. MBh.
[ pradakṣiṇam ] ind. from left to right , so that the reverential side is turned towards a person or object Lit. AV. (also ibc. ; cf. comp. below ; with √ [ kṛ ] and [ pra-√ kṛ ] as above )
towards the south Lit. Mn. Lit. Var. ( [ °ṇeṇa ] ind. = [ ám ] in both meanings Lit. BhP. Lit. Var.)
[ pradakṣiṇa ] m. f. n. turning the right side towards , circumambulation from left to right of a person or object (gen. or comp. ; with √ [ kṛ ] or √ 1. [ dā ] dat. gen. or loc.) as a kind of worship Lit. R. Lit. Kathās. Lit. Pañcat. Lit. RTL. 68 , 2 ; 145
[ pradakṣiṇeṇa ] ind. , see [ pradakṣiṇa ] , = [ ám ] in both meanings Lit. BhP. Lit. Var.
प्रदक्षिणक्रिया [ pradakṣiṇakriyā ] [ pra-dakṣiṇa-kriyā ] f. going round from left to right (as a mark of respect) Lit. Ragh.
प्रदक्षिणगामिता [ pradakṣiṇagāmitā ] [ pra-dakṣiṇa-gāmi-tā ] f. the state of one who walks towards the right (one of the 80 minor marks of Buddhists) Lit. Dharmas. 84 , 15.
प्रदक्षिणपट्टिका [ pradakṣiṇapaṭṭikā ] [ pra-dakṣiṇa-paṭṭikā ] f. a yard , court-yard Lit. L.
प्रदक्षिणानुलोम [ pradakṣiṇānuloma ] [ pradakṣiṇānuloma ] m. f. n. respectful and obedient (said of a slave) Lit. MBh.
प्रदक्षिणार्चिस् [ pradakṣiṇārcis ] [ pradakṣiṇārcis ] m. f. n. shooting out flames towards the right Lit. Ragh.
प्रदक्षिणावर्त [ pradakṣiṇāvarta ] [ pradakṣiṇāvarta ] m. f. n. turned towards the reverential Lit. MBh. Lit. R. Lit. Var.
प्रदक्षिणावर्तनाभिता [ pradakṣiṇāvartanābhitā ] [ pradakṣiṇāvarta--nābhitā ] f. having a navel which turns to the reverential Lit. Dharmas. 84 , 40 ( cf. [ °ṇa-gāmitā ] )
प्रदक्षिणावर्तशिख [ pradakṣiṇāvartaśikha ] [ pradakṣiṇāvarta--śikha ] m. f. n. = [ °ṇárcis ] Lit. MBh.
प्रदक्षिणावर्तैकरोमता [ pradakṣiṇāvartaikaromatā ] [ pradakṣiṇāvartaika-romatā ] f. having single hairs on the body and all turning to the reverential Lit. Dharmas. 83.
प्रदक्षिणावृत्क [ pradakṣiṇāvṛtka ] [ pradakṣiṇāvṛtka ] m. f. n. turned towards the right , having (any one or anything) on the right Lit. Yājñ.
प्रदक्षिणय [ pradakṣiṇaya ] [ pradakṣiṇaya ] Nom. P. [ °yati ] , to go round from left to right , Lit. Śāntiś. Lit. Rājat.
प्रदक्षिणित् [ pradakṣiṇit ] [ pradakṣiṇit ] ind. from left to right , so as to turn one's right side towards any one or anything Lit. RV.
प्रदक्षिणीकृ [ pradakṣiṇīkṛ ] [ pradakṣiṇī-√ kṛ ] P. Ā. [ -karoti ] , [ -kurute ] , to turn the right side towards (acc.) , go round from left to right Lit. MBh. Lit. Kāv.
प्रदग्ध [ pradagdha ] [ pra-dagdha ] see [ pra-√ dah ] .
प्रदघस् [ pradaghas ] [ pra-dághas ] ( Ved. inf. of √ [ dagh ] ) , to cause to fall , throw down Lit. ŚBr. (w.r. [ -dághos ] ) .
प्रदण्डवत् [ pradaṇḍavat ] [ pra-daṇḍa-vat ] m. f. n. inflicting severe punishment Lit. Parāś.
प्रदत्त [ pradatta ] [ pra-datta ] see [ pra- ] √ 1. [ dā ] .
प्रदम् [ pradam ] [ pra-dam ] Caus. [ -damayate ] , to subdue , conquer Lit. Bhaṭṭ.
प्रदान्त [ pradānta ] [ pra-dānta ] m. pl. N. of a school Lit. L.
प्रदाम् [ pradām ] [ pra-dām ] m. (nom. [ dān ] ) Lit. Pāṇ. 8-2 , 64 Sch.
प्रदर [ pradara ] [ pra-dara ] see [ pra-√ dṝ ] .
प्रदर्प [ pradarpa ] [ pra-darpa ] m. (√ [ dṛp ] ) pride , arrogance Lit. MW.
प्रदृपित [ pradṛpita ] [ pra-dṛpita ] see [ á-pradṛpita ] .
प्रदृप्त [ pradṛpta ] [ pra-dṛpta ] m. f. n. proud , haughty , conceited Lit. MW.
प्रदृप्ति [ pradṛpti ] [ pra-dṛpti ] ( [ prá- ] ) f. haughtiness , arrogance , madness Lit. RV.
प्रदर्विदा [ pradarvidā ] [ pra-darvidā ] (?) Lit. Kāś. on Lit. Pāṇ. 6-3 , 63 ( cf. [ pra-pharvidā ] ) .
प्रदर्श [ pradarśa ] [ pra-darśa ] see [ pra-√ dṛś ] .
प्रदल [ pradala ] [ pra-dala ] m. an arrow (= [ pra-dara ] ) Lit. L.
प्रदव [ pradava ] [ pra-dava ] [ °vya ] see [ pra- ] √ 2. [ du ] .
प्रदस् [ pradas ] [ pra-√ das ] P. [ -dasyati ] , to dry up , become dry Lit. Kāṭh.
प्रदह् [ pradah ] [ pra-√ dah ] P. [ -dahati ] ( ep. also Ā. [ °te ] ) , to burn , consume , destroy Lit. AV. : Pass. [ -dahyate ] ( ep. also [ °ti ] ) , to take fire , be burnt , burn Lit. MBh. Lit. Kāv. : Caus. [ -dāhayati ] , to cause to be burnt Lit. Vcar.
प्रदग्ध [ pradagdha ] [ prá-dagdha ] m. f. n. ( [ prá- ] ) burnt , destroyed Lit. ŚBr. Lit. R. Lit. Var.
प्रदग्धाहुति [ pradagdhāhuti ] [ prá-dagdhāhuti ] m. f. n. ( [ prá- ] ) one who has burnt the sacrificial oblation Lit. ŚBr.
प्रदग्धव्य [ pradagdhavya ] [ pra-dagdhavya ] m. f. n. to be burnt Lit. MBh.
प्रदाह [ pradāha ] [ pra-dāha ] m. burning , heating , consuming by fire Lit. Br. Lit. Gaut.
destruction , annihilation Lit. Śaṃk.
प्रदा [ pradā ] [ pra-√ dā:1 ] P. [ -dadāti ] , rarely Ā. [ -datte ] , ( Ved. inf. [ prá-dātos ] Lit. TS. ; irreg. Pot. P. [ -dadet ] Lit. Hcat.) , to give away , give , offer , present , grant , bestow Lit. RV. (with or scil. [ bhāryām ] , to give in marriage ; with [ prativacas ] , to grant an answer ; with [ pravṛttim ] , to information about an event ; with [ yuddham ] , to grant battle ; with [ dvaṃdva-yuddham ] , to engage in single combat ; with [ vidyām ] , to communicate or impart knowledge ; with [ hutāśanam ] , to set fire to) ; to give up , abolish Lit. TS. ; to sell (with instr. of price) Lit. Pañcat. ; to restore (anything lost ) Lit. Mn. ; to pay , discharge (a debt) Lit. Yājñ. ; to put or place in (loc.) Lit. ib. Lit. MBh. : Pass. [ -dīyate ] , to be given away , be given Lit. Mn. Lit. MBh. : Caus. [ -dāpayati ] , to cause to give Lit. TS. ; to compel to give back or to repay Lit. Yājñ. Lit. Kull. ; to cause to put in or to Lit. MBh. Lit. Bhpr. ; to put or place in (loc.) Lit. Car. ; ( with [ vastim ] ) , to apply a clyster Lit. ib. : Desid. [ -ditsate ] , to wish to give in marriage Lit. Daś. ( 679,2 )
प्रत्त [ pratta ] [ prá-tta ] m. f. n. ( for [ pra-datta ] ) given away (also in marriage) , offered , presented , granted , bestowed Lit. TS.
प्रत्तवत् [ prattavat ] [ prá-tta--vat ] m. f. n. one who has given or presented Lit. W.
प्रत्ति [ pratti ] [ prá-tti ] f. giving away , giving , gift Lit. TS. Lit. AitBr.
प्रद [ prada ] [ pra-da ] m. f. n. giving , yielding , offering , granting , bestowing , causing , effecting , uttering , speaking ( cf. [ anna- ] , [ jaya- ] , [ bahu- ] , [ sukha- ] , [ -śāpa ] )
प्रदत्त [ pradatta ] [ pra-datta ] m. f. n. = [ pratta ] Lit. R. Lit. Kathās. Lit. Pañcat. ( [ -nayanotsava ] mfn. affording a feast to the eyes i.e. beautiful to behold Lit. Kathās.)
प्रदत्तनयनोत्सव [ pradattanayanotsava ] [ pra-datta--nayanotsava ] m. f. n. , see [ pradatta ] , affording a feast to the eyes i.e. beautiful to behold Lit. Kathās.
प्रददि [ pradadi ] [ pra-dadi ] see [ á-pradadi ] .
प्रदातव्य [ pradātavya ] [ pra-dātavya ] m. f. n. to be given (also in marriage) or offered or presented or restored or imparted ( [ teṣāṃ saṃskṛtam pradātavyam ] , to these Saṃskṛit is to be imparted i.e. these are to be taught Saṃskṛit Lit. Sāh.) Lit. Mn. Lit. MBh.
to be placed or put into Lit. Var.
प्रदातृ [ pradātṛ ] [ pra-dātṛ́ ] m. a giver , bestower (mostly in comp. with the object , rarely with the receiver) Lit. AV.
an offerer , presenter ( [ viṣa- ] , of poison) Lit. Car.
one who gives a daughter in marriage Lit. Mn. Lit. MBh.
an imparter (of knowledge) Lit. Pañcat.
a granter (of a wish) Lit. BrahmaP. (f. [ trī ] )
N. of Indra Lit. TS. Lit. ŚBr.
of one of the Viśve Devāḥ Lit. MBh.
प्रदात्रिका [ pradātrikā ] [ pra-dā́trikā ] f. a female giver Lit. MaitrS.
प्रदान [ pradāna ] [ pra-dā́na ]1 n. ( for 2. see below) giving , bestowal , presentation ( esp. of an offering in the fire ; also N. of the sacred text recited on this occasion) Lit. TS.
a gift , donation Lit. Mn. Lit. MBh.
giving away in marriage Lit. Mn. Lit. Yājñ.
applying (of a clyster) Lit. Suśr.
turning (the eyes) Lit. Kum.
making (an attack) Lit. Pañcat.
uttering (a curse) Lit. VP.
granting (a boon) Lit. MBh.
teaching , imparting , announcing , declaring Lit. Mn. Lit. R. Lit. Kathās.
प्रदानकृपण [ pradānakṛpaṇa ] [ pra-dā́na--kṛpaṇa ]1 m. f. n. mean or niggardly in making presents Lit. MBh.
प्रदानपूर्वम् [ pradānapūrvam ] [ pra-dā́na--pūrvam ]1 ind. with a present Lit. Kathās.
प्रदानरुचि [ pradānaruci ] [ pra-dā́na--ruci ]1 m. " delighting in giving " , N. of a man Lit. Buddh.
प्रदानवत् [ pradānavat ] [ pra-dā́na--vat ]1 m. f. n. giving , liberal Lit. MBh.
प्रदानशूर [ pradānaśūra ] [ pra-dā́na--śūra ]1 m. " a hero in giving " , an excessively liberal man Lit. Lalit.
N. of a Bodhi-sattva Lit. SaddhP.
प्रदानक [ pradānaka ] [ pra-dānaka ] n. an offering , donation Lit. Cat.
प्रदानिक [ pradānika ] [ pra-dānika ] see [ go-pr ] , [ jala-pr ] and [ dattāpradānika ] .
प्रदापयितृ [ pradāpayitṛ ] [ pra-dāpayitṛ́ ] m. a giver Lit. TS.
प्रदाप्य [ pradāpya ] [ pra-dāpya ] m. f. n. to be caused to give or compelled to pay Lit. Yājñ.
प्रदायक [ pradāyaka ] [ pra-dāyaka ] m. f. n. giving , granting , presenting , bestowing (gen. or comp.) Lit. MBh. Lit. R.
प्रदायकत्व [ pradāyakatva ] [ pra-dāyaka--tva ] n. Lit. Kull.
प्रदायित्व [ pradāyitva ] [ pra-dāyi-tva ] n. Lit. Kum.
प्रदित्सा [ praditsā ] [ pra-ditsā ] f. ( fr. Desid.) desire to give Lit. Jātakam.
प्रदित्सु [ praditsu ] [ pra-ditsu ] m. f. n. ( fr. Desid.) wishing to give ( with acc.) Lit. MBh.
प्रदेय [ pradeya ] [ pra-deya ] m. f. n. to be given or presented or granted or offered or communicated or imparted or taught (with dat. , sometimes in comp. with the recipient) Lit. Mn. Lit. MBh.
to be instructed or initiated in (loc.) Lit. MBh.
[ pradeyā ] f. to be given in marriage , marriageable Lit. MBh. Lit. R. Lit. Kathās.
[ pradeya ] m. a present , gift Lit. MBh. Lit. R.
प्रदान [ pradāna ] [ pra-dāna ]2 n. (√ [ do ] ) a goad Lit. L. ( for 1. see under [ pra- ] √ 1. [ dā ] ) .
प्रदान्त [ pradānta ] [ pra-dānta ] see [ pra-√ dam ] .
प्रदास [ pradāsa ] [ pra-dāsa ] m. (?) Lit. DivyA7v.
प्रदिग्ध [ pradigdha ] [ pra-digdha ] see [ pra- ] √ [ dih ] .
प्रदिव् [ pradiv ] [ pra-dí v ] f. ( fr. 3. [ div ] , " heaven " ; nom. [ -dyaús ] ) the third or highest heaven (in which the Pitṛis are said to dwell) Lit. AV.
the fifth of seven heavens Lit. ŚāṅkhBr.
[ pradiv ] m. f. n. ( fr. 3. [ div ] , " day " ( cf. Lat. (diu) ) ) existing from olden times , ancient Lit. RV.
[ pradivas ] ind. from of old , long since , always , ever ( [ ánuprad ] , as of old , as formerly) Lit. ib. Lit. AV.
[ pradivi ] ind. at all times , always , ever Lit. RV.
प्रदिश् [ pradiś ] [ pra-√ diś ] P. Ā. [ -diśati ] , [ °te ] , to point out , show , indicate , declare , appoint , fix , ordain Lit. RV. ; to direct , bid , urge Lit. R. ; to assign , apportion , grant Lit. Mn. Lit. MBh. ( [ -diśyati ] , Lit. i , 6472) Lit. Kāv. : Caus. [ -deśayati ] , to urge on , incite Lit. MBh. Lit. R. : Intens. (pr. p. [ -dédiśat ] ) , to animate Lit. RV.
प्रदिश् [ pradiś ] [ pra-dí ś ] f. pointing to or out , indication , direction , order , command , dominion Lit. RV. Lit. AV. Lit. VS.
a direction , quarter , region of the sky Lit. ib. Lit. MBh. Lit. Hariv. (acc. pl. " in all directions , everywhere " Lit. MBh. ; with [ pitryā ] , " the region of the Pitṛis " i.e. the south Lit. AV.)
an intermediate point or half-quarter (as northeast) Lit. AV. Lit.
प्रदिष्ट [ pradiṣṭa ] [ pra-diṣṭa ] ( [ prá- ] ) m. f. n. pointed out , indicated , fixed , ordained Lit. RV. Lit.
प्रदेश [ pradeśa ] [ pra-deśa ] m. (ifc. f ( [ ā ] ) .) pointing out , showing , indication , direction , decision , determination Lit. Nir. Lit. ŚrS.
appeal to a precedent Lit. Suśr.
an example (in grammar , law ) Lit. RPrāt. Lit. MBh. Lit. Yājñ. Sch.
a spot , region , place , country , district ( often in comp. with a part of the body e.g. [ kaṇṭha- ] , [ hṛdaya- ] ) Lit. MBh. Lit. Kāv. (n. Lit. Pañcad.)
a short while (see comp. below)
a wall Lit. L.
a short span (measured from the tip of the thumb to that of the forefinger) Lit. L.
(with Jainas) one of the obstacles to liberation Lit. Sarvad. ( " atomic individuality " Lit. W.)
प्रदेशकारिन् [ pradeśakārin ] [ pra-deśa--kārin ] m. N. of a kind of ascetic Lit. L.
प्रदेशभाज् [ pradeśabhāj ] [ pra-deśa--bhāj ] m. f. n. of short duration Lit. Daśar.
प्रदेशवत् [ pradeśavat ] [ pra-deśa--vat ] m. f. n. possessing or occupying a place Lit. Brahmas. Sch.
प्रदेशवर्तिन् [ pradeśavartin ] [ pra-deśa--vartin ] m. f. n. = [ -bhāj ] ( [ °ti-tā ] f. ) Lit. Hcar.
प्रदेशवर्तित्वा [ pradeśavartitvā ] [ pra-deśa--varti-tā ] f. , see [ pradeśavartin ]
प्रदेशशास्त्र [ pradeśaśāstra ] [ pra-deśa--śāstra ] n. a book containing examples Lit. MBh.
प्रदेशस्थ [ pradeśastha ] [ pra-deśa--stha ] m. f. n. = [ -bhāj ] Lit. Sāh.
being or situated in a district Lit. MW.
प्रदेशन [ pradeśana ] [ pra-deśana ] n. a gift , present , offering Lit. L.
[ pradeśanī ] f. = [ °śinī ] Lit. L.
प्रदेशित [ pradeśita ] [ pra-deśita ] m. f. n. urged , directed Lit. MBh.
प्रदेशिनी [ pradeśinī ] [ pra-deśinī ] f. the forefinger (or the corresponding toe) Lit. ŚrS. Lit. MBh.
प्रदिह् [ pradih ] [ pra-√ dih ] P. [ -degdhi ] , to smear over , besmear , anoint Lit. Suśr.
प्रदिग्ध [ pradigdha ] [ pra-digdha ] m. f. n. smeared over , anointed , stained or covered with (instr. or comp.) Lit. ib. Lit. MBh. Lit. R.
[ pradigdha ] n. ( scil. [ māṃsa ] ) a kind of dish prepared with meat Lit. L.
m. a kind of sauce or gravy Lit. W.
प्रदेह [ pradeha ] [ pra-deha ] m. a plaster , a thick or viscid ointment , poultice Lit. Suśr.
applying a plaster , unction Lit. ib.
solid food (perhaps inspissated juice ) Lit. ib.
प्रदेहन [ pradehana ] [ pra-dehana ] n. smearing , anointing Lit. Kauś.
प्रदी [ pradī ] [ pra-√ dī:2 ] ( only pr. Subj. [ -dī́dayat ] and pf. [ -dīdiyuḥ ] ) , to shine forth Lit. RV.
प्रदीप् [ pradīp ] [ pra-√ dīp ] Ā. [ -dīpyate ] , to flame forth , blaze , burst into flames Lit. ŚBr. Lit. MBh. Lit. Var. : Caus. [ -dīpayati ] , to set on fire , light , kindle , inflame Lit. KātyŚr. Lit. MBh.
प्रदीप [ pradīpa ] [ pra-dīpa ] m. a light , lamp , lantern Lit. MBh. Lit. Kāv. ( often ifc. " the light i.e. the glory or ornament of " e.g. [ kula-pr ] q.v. ; also in titles of explanatory works = elucidation , explanation , e.g. [ mahābhāṣya-pr ] )
N. of wk.
प्रदीपमञ्जरी [ pradīpamañjarī ] [ pra-dīpa--mañjarī ] f. N. of Comm. on the Amara-kosha
प्रदीपशरणध्वज [ pradīpaśaraṇadhvaja ] [ pra-dīpa--śaraṇa-dhvaja ] m. N. of a Mahôraga-rāja Lit. L.
प्रदीपसाह [ pradīpasāha ] [ pra-dīpa--sāha ] m. N. of a prince Lit. Cat. ( [ sāha ] = $)
प्रदीपसिंह [ pradīpasiṃha ] [ pra-dīpa--siṃha ] m. N. of an author Lit. Cat.
प्रदीपक [ pradīpaka ] [ pra-dīpaka ] m. f. n. a small lamp , a lamp Lit. MBh.
(ifc.) explanation , commentary Lit. Cat.
प्रदीपन [ pradīpana ] [ pra-dīpana ] m. f. n. inflaming , exciting Lit. Suśr.
[ pradīpana ] m. a sort of poison Lit. L.
n. the act of kindling or inflaming Lit. R.
प्रदीपाय [ pradīpāya ] [ pra-dīpāya ] Nom. Ā. [ °yate ] , to act as a lamp Lit. Mṛicch.
प्रदीपीय [ pradīpīya ] [ pra-dīpīya ] m. f. n. g. [ apūpādi ] .
प्रदीप्य [ pradīpya ] [ pra-dīpya ] m. f. n. g. [ apūpādi ] .
प्रदीप्त [ pradīpta ] [ pra-dīpta ] m. f. n. kindled , inflamed , burning , shining Lit. ŚBr.
excited , stimulated Lit. MBh. Lit. Kāv.
(in augury) clear , shrill ( opp. to [ pūrṇa ] ) Lit. VarBṛS.
प्रदीप्तभास् [ pradīptabhās ] [ pra-dīpta--bhās ] m. f. n. shining bright , Lit. Ṛit.
प्रदीप्तशिरस् [ pradīptaśiras ] [ pra-dīpta--śiras ] m. f. n. one whose head is hot or burning Lit. Vedântas.
प्रदीप्ताक्ष [ pradīptākṣa ] [ pra-dīptākṣa ] m. " having lustrous eyes " , N. of a Yaksha Lit. Kathās.
प्रदीप्ति [ pradīpti ] [ pra-dīpti ] f. light , lustre , brilliancy Lit. L.
प्रदीप्तिमत् [ pradīptimat ] [ pra-dīpti--mat ] m. f. n. bright , radiant , luminous Lit. MBh.
प्रदीर्घ [ pradīrgha ] [ pra-dīrgha ] m. f. n. exceedingly long Lit. Var. Lit. Suśr.
प्रदु [ pradu ] [ pra-√ du:2 ] Ā. [ -dūyate ] , to be consumed by fire Lit. ChUp. ; P. [ -dunoti ] , to distress , pain , press hard Lit. Suśr. Lit. Bhaṭṭ.
प्रदव्य [ pradavya ] [ pra-davyá ] m. ( with [ agni ] ) a forest fire Lit. ŚBr.
प्रदाव [ pradāva ] [ pra-dāvá ] m. id. Lit. MaitrS.
प्रदाव्य [ pradāvya ] [ pra-dāvyá ] m. ( with [ agni ] ) id. Lit. TS. Lit. ŚāṅkhBr. Lit. ŚrS.
प्रदुग्ध [ pradugdha ] [ pra-dugdha ] see [ á- ] and [ savya-pradugdha ] .
प्रदुष् [ praduṣ ] [ pra-√ duṣ ] P. [ -duṣyati ] , to become worse , deteriorate Lit. Suśr. ; to be defiled or polluted , fall (morally) Lit. Mn. Lit. Yājñ. ; to commit an offence against (acc.) Lit. MBh. ; to become faithless , fall off Lit. ib. : Caus. [ -dūṣayati ] , to spoil , deprave , corrupt , pollute , defile Lit. MBh. Lit. Kāv. ; to abuse , blame , censure Lit. R. ; ( with [ cittam ] ) to be angry Lit. DivyA7v.
प्रदुष्ट [ praduṣṭa ] [ pra-duṣṭa ] m. f. n. corrupt , wicked , bad , sinful Lit. MBh. Lit. Kāv.
wanton , licentious (woman) , Lit. Ṛit.
प्रदूषक [ pradūṣaka ] [ pra-dūṣaka ] m. f. n. polluting , defiling Lit. MBh.
प्रदूषण [ pradūṣaṇa ] [ pra-dūṣaṇa ] m. f. n. corrupting , defiling , impairing Lit. MBh. Lit. Suśr.
प्रदूषित [ pradūṣita ] [ pra-dūṣita ] m. f. n. corrupted , spoilt , made worse Lit. MBh. Lit. R. Lit. Var. Lit. Suśr. 1.
प्रदोष [ pradoṣa ] [ pra-doṣa ] m. f. n. ( for 2. see col.2) corrupt , bad , wicked Lit. Śiś.
[ pradoṣa ] m. defect , fault , disordered condition (of the body or of a country) , mutiny , rebellion Lit. Pañcat.
प्रदोषनिर्णय [ pradoṣanirṇaya ] [ pra-doṣa--nirṇaya ] m. N. of wk.
प्रदोषशान्ति [ pradoṣaśānti ] [ pra-doṣa--śānti ] f. N. of wk.
प्रदोषोद्यापन [ pradoṣodyāpana ] [ pra-doṣodyāpana ] n. N. of wk.
प्रदुह् [ praduh ] [ pra-duh ] m. f. n. (nom. [ -dhuk ] ) milking Lit. Pāṇ. 3-2 , 61 Sch.
प्रदोह [ pradoha ] [ pra-doha ] see [ su-pradoha ] .
प्रदोहन [ pradohana ] [ pra-dohana ] m. N. of a man (see [ prādohani ] ) .
प्रदृश् [ pradṛś ] [ pra-√ dṛś ] Pass. [ -dṛśyate ] ( cf. [ pra√ paś ] ) , to become visible , be seen , appear Lit. RV. : Caus. [ -darśayati ] , to make visible , show , indicate , explain , teach , describe Lit. Mn. Lit. MBh. : Desid. [ -didṛkṣate ] , to wish to see Lit. Bhaṭṭ.
प्रदर्श [ pradarśa ] [ pra-darśa ] m. look , appearance (see [ su-prad ] )
direction , injunction Lit. Suśr.
प्रदर्शक [ pradarśaka ] [ pra-darśaka ] m. f. n. showing , indicating Lit. RPrāt.
proclaiming , foretelling Lit. MārkP.
teaching , expounding Lit. Cat.
[ pradarśaka ] m. a teacher Lit. MBh.
n. (?) a doctrine , principle Lit. Kap. Sch. (v.l. [ pra-ghaṭṭaka ] ) .
प्रदर्शन [ pradarśana ] [ pra-darśana ] n. look , appearance ( often ifc. , with f ( [ ā ] ) .) Lit. MBh. Lit. R.
pointing out , showing , propounding , teaching , explaining , Lit. Rprāt. Lit. MBh. Lit. Śaṃk.
an example Lit. Yājñ.
prophesying Lit. W.
[ pradarśanā ] f. indication Lit. Kāvyâd. Sch.
[ pradarśana ] m. pl. N. of a class of deities under Manu Auttami Lit. VP.
प्रदर्शित [ pradarśita ] [ pra-darśita ] m. f. n. shown , pointed out , indicated
taught , mentioned , specified Lit. Mn. Lit. MBh.
prophesied Lit. W.
प्रदर्शिन् [ pradarśin ] [ pra-darśin ] m. f. n. (ifc.) seeing , viewing Lit. MBh. Lit. Suśr.
pointing out , showing , indicating Lit. MBh. Lit. Hariv. Lit. Kathās.
प्रदॄ [ pradṝ ] [ pra-√ dṝ ] ( of P. only Ved. Impv. [ -dárṣi ] ) , to break or tear to pieces Lit. RV. vi , 26 , 5 : Pass. [ -dīryate ] , to cleave asunder , split open (intr.) Lit. AitBr. Lit. KātyŚr. ; to be dispersed or scattered (as an army) Lit. MBh. : Caus. [ -dārayati ] , to split , cleave , tear asunder Lit. ib.
प्रदर [ pradara ] [ pra-dará ] m. dispersion , rout (of an army) Lit. MBh.
a crevice , cleft (in the earth) Lit. VS. Lit. Br.
menorrhagia (a disease of women) Lit. Car.
a kind of arrow Lit. MBh.
rending , tearing Lit. W.
pl. N. of a people Lit. MBh.
प्रदेश [ pradeśa ] [ pra-deśa ] see [ pra-√ diś ] .
प्रदोष [ pradoṣa ] [ pra-doṣa ]2 m. ( for 1. see under [ pra-duṣ ] ) the first part of the night , evening (also personified as a son of Doshā and associated with Niśitha and Vyushṭa) Lit. MBh. Lit. Kāv. Lit. Pur.
[ pradoṣam ] ind. in the evening , in the dark Lit. RV. Lit. GṛŚrS.
प्रदोषकाल [ pradoṣakāla ] [ pra-doṣa-kāla ] m. evening tide Lit. Hit.
प्रदोषतिमिर [ pradoṣatimira ] [ pra-doṣa-timira ] n. evening darkness , the dusk of early night Lit. Mṛicch.
प्रदोषपूजाविधि [ pradoṣapūjāvidhi ] [ pra-doṣa-pūjā-vidhi ] m. N. of wk.
प्रदोषमहिमन् [ pradoṣamahiman ] [ pra-doṣa-mahiman ] m. N. of wk.
प्रदोषमाहात्म्य [ pradoṣamāhātmya ] [ pra-doṣa-māhātmya ] n. N. of wk.
प्रदोषरमणीय [ pradoṣaramaṇīya ] [ pra-doṣa-ramaṇīya ] m. f. n. pleasant or delightful in the evening Lit. MW.
प्रदोषवेला [ pradoṣavelā ] [ pra-doṣa-velā ] f. = [ -kāla ] Lit. A.
प्रदोषशिवपूजा [ pradoṣaśivapūjā ] [ pra-doṣa-śiva-pūjā ] f. N. of wk.
प्रदोषसमय [ pradoṣasamaya ] [ pra-doṣa-samaya ] m. = [ -kāla ] Lit. A.
प्रदोषस्तोत्र [ pradoṣastotra ] [ pra-doṣa-stotra ] n. N. of ch. of Lit. SkandaP.
प्रदोषागम [ pradoṣāgama ] [ pradoṣāgama ] m. the coming on of evening , nightfall Lit. Amar.
प्रदोषानिल [ pradoṣānila ] [ pradoṣānila ] m. the evening wind Lit. Mṛicch.
प्रदोषक [ pradoṣaka ] [ pradoṣaka ] m. evening Lit. Mṛicch. v , 35 (v.l.)
born in the evening (?) Lit. Pāṇ. 4-3 , 28.
प्रद्यु [ pradyu ] [ pra-dyu ] n. merit (of good works) leading to heaven or securing heaven Lit. L.
प्रद्युत् [ pradyut ] [ pra-√ dyut:1 ] Ā. [ -dyotate ] , to begin to shine Lit. ŚBr. : Caus. [ -dyotayati ] , to irradiate , illumine Lit. Prab. Lit. BhP.
प्रद्युतित [ pradyutita ] [ pra-dyutita ] m. f. n. beginning to shine , illuminated Lit. Pāṇ. 1-2 , 21 Sch.
प्रद्योत [ pradyota ] [ pra-dyotá ] m. radiance , light Lit. ŚBr.
a ray of light Lit. L.
N. of a Yaksha Lit. MBh.
of a king of Magadha and founder of a dynasty Lit. VP. Lit. Kathās.
of a king of Ujjayinī and other princes Lit. Lalit.
Priyad. Lit. BhP.
प्रद्योतन [ pradyotana ] [ pra-dyotana ] m. the sun Lit. L.
N. of a prince of Ujjayinī Lit. Lalit.
प्रद्योतन [ pradyotana ] [ pra-dyotana ] m. ( with [ bhaṭṭācārya ] ) N. of an author Lit. Cat.
(pl.) of a dynasty Lit. BhP.
[ pradyotana ] n. blazing , shining , light Lit. L.
प्रद्योतित [ pradyotita ] [ pra-dyotita ] m. f. n. = [ °dyutita ] Lit. Pāṇ. 1-2 , 21 Sch.
प्रद्योतिन् [ pradyotin ] [ pra-dyotin ] m. f. n. (ifc.) illustrating , explaining Lit. Cat.
प्रद्युम्न [ pradyumna ] [ pra-dyumna ] m. " the pre-eminently mighty one " , N. of the god of love (re-born as a son of Kṛishṇa and Rukmiṇī , or as a son of Saṃkarshaṇa and then identified with Sanat-kumāra) Lit. MBh. Lit. Kāv.
the pleasant (= [ kāma ] ) Lit. Subh.
the intellect (= [ manas ] ) Lit. Śaṃk.
N. of a son of Manu and Naḍvalā Lit. BhP.
of a king Lit. Kathās.
of sev. authors and teachers Lit. Cat.
of a mountain Lit. Rājat.
of a river Lit. ib.
प्रद्युम्नपुर [ pradyumnapura ] [ pra-dyumna-pura ] n. " Pradyumna's city " , N. of a town on the Candra-bhāgā or Chenab Lit. Kathârṇ.
प्रद्युम्नरहस्य [ pradyumnarahasya ] [ pra-dyumna-rahasya ] n. " Pradyumna's secret " N. of wk.
प्रद्युम्नविजय [ pradyumnavijaya ] [ pra-dyumna-vijaya ] m. " Pradyumna's victory " N. of a drama.
प्रद्युम्नशिखर [ pradyumnaśikhara ] [ pra-dyumna-śikhara ] n. " Pradyumna's peak " , N. of a mountain Lit. Kathās.
प्रद्युम्नशिखरपीठाष्टक [ pradyumnaśikharapīṭhāṣṭaka ] [ pra-dyumna-śikhara--pīṭhāṣṭaka ] n. N. of wk.
प्रद्युम्नागमन [ pradyumnāgamana ] [ pradyumnāgamana ] n. Pradyumna's arrival
प्रद्युम्नागमनीय [ pradyumnāgamanīya ] [ pradyumnāgamanīya ] m. f. n. treating of it Lit. Pāṇ. 4-3 , 88 Sch.
प्रद्युम्नाचार्य [ pradyumnācārya ] [ pradyumnācārya ] m. former N. of Veda-nidhi-tīrtha (died in 1576) Lit. Cat.
प्रद्युम्नानन्द [ pradyumnānanda ] [ pradyumnānanda ] m. " Pradyumna's joy " , N. of a Bhāṇa ( also [ °dīya ] n. )
प्रद्युम्नानन्दीय [ pradyumnānandīya ] [ pradyumnānandīya ] n. , see [ pradyumnānanda ] , N. of a Bhāṇa
प्रद्युम्नाभ्युदय [ pradyumnābhyudaya ] [ pradyumnābhyudaya ] m. " Pradyumna's rise " , N. of a Nāṭaka.
प्रद्युम्नास्त्र [ pradyumnāstra ] [ pradyumnāstra ] n. Pradyumna's weapon Lit. Kathās.
प्रद्युम्नोत्तरचरित [ pradyumnottaracarita ] [ pradyumnottara-carita ] n. " Pradyumna's further deeds " , N. of a poem.
प्रद्युम्नोपाख्यान [ pradyumnopākhyāna ] [ pradyumnopākhyāna ] n. " the story of Pradyumna " , N. of a tale.
प्रद्युम्नक [ pradyumnaka ] [ pradyumnaka ] m. N. of the god of love Lit. BhP.
प्रद्राणक [ pradrāṇaka ] [ pra-drāṇaka ] m. f. n. (√ 2. [ drā ] ) sorely distressed , very needy or poor , Lit. ChUp.
प्रद्रु [ pradru ] [ pra-√ dru ] P. [ -dravati ] ( ep. also Ā. [ °te ] ) , to run forwards , run away , flee Lit. RV. ; to hasten towards , rush upon or against (acc.) Lit. MBh. Lit. R. ; to escape safely to (acc.) Lit. MBh. (v.l. [ prād ] ) : Caus. [ -drāvayati ] , to cause to run away , put to flight Lit. MBh.
प्रद्रव [ pradrava ] [ pra-drava ] m. f. n. fluid , liquid Lit. Suśr.
प्रद्राव [ pradrāva ] [ pra-drāva ] m. running away , flight Lit. Bhaṭṭ. ( Lit. Pāṇ. 3-3 , 27)
going quick or well Lit. W.
प्रद्राविन् [ pradrāvin ] [ pra-drāvin ] m. f. n. fleeing , runaway , fugitive Lit. Kauś. ( Lit. Pāṇ. 3-2 , 145) .
प्रद्रुह् [ pradruh ] [ pra-druh ] m. f. n. (nom. [ -dhruk ] ) one who hurts or injures Lit. Pāṇ. 3-2 , 61 Sch.
प्रद्रेक् [ pradrek ] [ pra-√ drek ] Ā. [ -drekate ] , to begin to neigh or roar or bellow Lit. Bhaṭṭ.
प्रद्वार् [ pradvār ] [ pra-dvār ] f. a place before a door or gate Lit. MBh. (v.l. [ a-dvār ] ) .
प्रद्वार [ pradvāra ] [ pra-dvāra ] n. id. Lit. R. Lit. Kathās.
प्रद्विष् [ pradviṣ ] [ pra-√ dviṣ ] P. Ā. [ -dveṣṭi ] , [ -dviṣṭe ] , to feel dislike or repugnance for , hate , show one's hatred against (acc.) Lit. MBh. Lit. R.
प्रद्विष् [ pradviṣ ] [ pra-dviṣ ] m. f. n. (nom. [ ṭ ] ) disliking , hating Lit. Pāṇ. 3-2 , 61 Sch.
प्रद्वेष [ pradveṣa ] [ pra-dveṣa ] m. dislike , repugnance , aversion , hatred , hostility to (loc. gen. or comp.) Lit. MBh. Lit. Kāv.
प्रद्वेषण [ pradveṣaṇa ] [ pra-dveṣaṇa ] n. hatred , dislike of (comp.) Lit. MBh.
प्रद्वेष्टृ [ pradveṣṭṛ ] [ pra-dveṣṭṛ ] m. f. n. one who dislikes or hates
a disliker , hater Lit. W.
प्रधन [ pradhana ] [ pra-dhána ] n. ( cf. [ dhána ] ) spoil taken in battle , a prize gained by a victor , the battle or contest itself Lit. RV.
the best of one's goods , valuables Lit. Nār.
tearing , bursting (= [ dāraṇa ] ) Lit. L.
m. pl. his descendants Lit. BrahmaP.
प्रधनाघातक [ pradhanāghātaka ] [ pradhanāghātaka ] m. f. n. bringing about a contest Lit. Hcar.
प्रधनाङ्गण [ pradhanāṅgaṇa ] [ pradhanāṅgaṇa ] n. a battle-field Lit. Vcar.
प्रधनोत्तम [ pradhanottama ] [ pradhanottama ] n. " best of battles " , a great battle or contest Lit. MW.
प्रधन्य [ pradhanya ] [ pradhanyá ] m. f. n. forming the spoil or booty (as cattle) Lit. RV.
प्रधमन [ pradhamana ] [ pra-dhamana ] see [ pra-√ dhmā ] .
प्रधर्ष [ pradharṣa ] [ pra-dharṣa ] see [ pra-√ dhṛṣ ] .
प्रधा [ pradhā ] [ pra-√ dhā:1 ] Ā. [ -dhatte ] , to place or set before , offer Lit. RV. ; to send out (spies) Lit. ib. vii , 61 , 3 ; to give up , deliver Lit. TS. Lit. Kāṭh. ; to devote one's self to (acc.) Lit. Lalit.
प्रध [ pradha ] [ pra-dha ] m. Lit. Pāṇ. 3-1 , 139 Sch.
[ pradhā ] f. Lit. ib. vi , 4 , 64 Sch.
N. of a daughter of Daksha Lit. MBh. Lit. MārkP. ( prob. w.r. for [ prādhā ] ) .
प्रधान [ pradhāna ] [ pradhāna ] n. a chief thing or person , the most important or essential part of anything Lit. KātyŚr. Lit. Mn. Lit. MBh.
(ibc.) the principal or first , chief , head of
( ( often also ifc. (f ( [ ā ] ) .) e.g. [ indra-pradhāna ] , (a hymn) having Indra as the chief object or person addressed Lit. Nir. ; [ prayoga-p ] , (the art of dancing) having practice as its essential part , chiefly practical Lit. Mālav. ) )
" the Originator " , primary germ , original source of the visible or material universe ( in Sāṃkhya = [ prakṛti ] q.v.) Lit. IW. 53 , 1
primary or unevolved matter or nature Lit. Sarvad.
supreme or universal soul Lit. L.
intellect , understanding Lit. L.
the first companion or attendant of a king , a courtier , a noble ( also m.) Lit. L.
an elephant-driver ( also m.) Lit. L.
(in gram.) the principal member of a compound ( opp. to [ upasarjana ] q.v.)
[ pradhāna ] m. f. n. chief , main , principal , most important
pre-eminent in (instr.)
better than or superior to (abl.) Lit. MBh. Lit. Kāv.
m. N. of an ancient king Lit. MBh.
[ pradhānā ] f. N. of a Śakti , Lit. Tantr. ( cf. Lit. IW. 522) .
प्रधानकर्मन् [ pradhānakarman ] [ pradhāna-karman ] n. chief or principal action
principal mode of treatment (in med.) , Lit. Suśr. Lit. Madhus.
प्रधानकार्य [ pradhānakārya ] [ pradhāna-kārya ] n. chief or principal action
principal mode of treatment (in med.) , Lit. Suśr. Lit. Madhus.
प्रधानकारणवाद [ pradhānakāraṇavāda ] [ pradhāna-kāraṇa-vāda ] m. the doctrine that Pradhāna is the original cause (according to the Sāṃkhya) Lit. Bādar. Sch.
प्रधानतम [ pradhānatama ] [ pradhāna-tama ] m. f. n. most excellent or distinguished , most important , chiefest Lit. MBh. Lit. Suśr.
प्रधानतर [ pradhānatara ] [ pradhāna-tara ] m. f. n. more excellent , better Lit. MārkP.
प्रधानतस् [ pradhānatas ] [ pradhāna-tas ] ind. according to eminence or superiority Lit. Mn. Lit. MBh. Lit. Hariv.
प्रधानता [ pradhānatā ] [ pradhāna-tā ] f. pre-eminence , excellence , superiority , prevalence Lit. R. Lit. Hariv. Lit. Hit. Lit. Vedântas.
the being Pradhāna q.v.
( in Lit. MBh. iii , 173 = [ jagat-kāraṇatā ] ; cf. [ śarīra-p ] ) .
प्रधानत्व [ pradhānatva ] [ pradhāna-tva ] n. pre-eminence , superiority , excellence Lit. ĀśvŚr. Lit. MBh.
(in Sāṃkhya) the being Pradhāna Lit. Sāṃkhyak. Sch.
प्रधानधातु [ pradhānadhātu ] [ pradhāna-dhātu ] m. " chief element of the body " , semen virile Lit. L.
प्रधानपुरुष [ pradhānapuruṣa ] [ pradhāna-puruṣa ] m. a chief person , most distinguished personage , an authority Lit. Mn. Lit. Mālav.
" the supreme soul " , N. of Śiva Lit. MBh.
प्रधानपुरुषातीत [ pradhānapuruṣātīta ] [ pradhāna-puruṣātīta ] m. transcending Pradhāna and Purusha (matter and spirit)
N. of Śiva Lit. MW.
प्रधानभाज् [ pradhānabhāj ] [ pradhāna-bhāj ] m. f. n. " receiving the chief share " , most excellent or distinguished Lit. MBh.
प्रधानभूत [ pradhānabhūta ] [ pradhāna-bhūta ] m. f. n. one who is the chief person Lit. Kāś. on Lit. Pāṇ. 1-4 , 54.
प्रधानमन्त्रिन् [ pradhānamantrin ] [ pradhāna-mantrin ] m. a prime minister Lit. R. Lit. Hit. Lit. Vet.
प्रधानमित्र [ pradhānamitra ] [ pradhāna-mitra ] n. a chief friend Lit. R.
प्रधानवादिन् [ pradhānavādin ] [ pradhāna-vādin ] m. one who asserts the Sāṃkhya doctrine (of Pradhāna) , Lit. Bādar. Sch.
प्रधानवासस् [ pradhānavāsas ] [ pradhāna-vāsas ] n. the best clothes , full-dress Lit. Mṛicch.
प्रधानवृष्टि [ pradhānavṛṣṭi ] [ pradhāna-vṛṣṭi ] f. copious rain , heaviest rain Lit. Var.
प्रधानशिष्ट [ pradhānaśiṣṭa ] [ pradhāna-śiṣṭa ] m. f. n. taught or laid down as of primary importance Lit. MW. ( cf. [ anvācaya-ś ] ) .
प्रधानसभिक [ pradhānasabhika ] [ pradhāna-sabhika ] m. the chief of a gambling-house Lit. Mṛicch.
प्रधानसेवा [ pradhānasevā ] [ pradhāna-sevā ] f. chief or principal service Lit. Pañcat.
प्रधानाङ्ग [ pradhānāṅga ] [ pradhānāṅga ] n. a chief member , the chief member of the body
most eminent person in a state
principal branch of a science Lit. W.
प्रधानात्मन् [ pradhānātman ] [ pradhānātman ] m. supreme or universal soul , N. of Vishṇu Lit. VP.
( identified with the original cause of the universe or Viśva-bhāvana Lit. W.)
प्रधानाध्यक्ष [ pradhānādhyakṣa ] [ pradhānādhyakṣa ] m. a chief superintendent
प्रधानाध्यक्षता [ pradhānādhyakṣatā ] [ pradhānādhyakṣa--tā ] f. the office of chief superintendent Lit. Kathās.
प्रधानामात्य [ pradhānāmātya ] [ pradhānāmātya ] m. a prime minister Lit. W.
प्रधानाहुति [ pradhānāhuti ] [ pra-dhānāhuti ] f. a chief oblation, Lit. ĀpGṛ.
प्रधानोत्तम [ pradhānottama ] [ pradhānottama ] m. f. n. best of the eminent , illustrious
warlike , brave Lit. W.
प्रधानक [ pradhānaka ] [ pradhānaka ] n. (in Sāṃkhya) the original germ out of which the material universe is evolved (= [ pradhāna ] , [ a-vyakta ] , q.v.) Lit. Tattvas.
प्रधान्य [ pradhānya ] [ pradhānya ] w.r. for [ prādh ] q.v. Lit. MBh.
प्रधि [ pradhi ] [ pra-dhí ] m. the felly of a wheel ( also pl.) Lit. RV.
orb , disc (of the moon) Lit. RV. x , 138 , 6
a segment Lit. Śulbas.
प्रधिमण्डल [ pradhimaṇḍala ] [ pra-dhí --maṇḍala ] n. the circumference of (the felly of) a wheel Lit. MW.
प्रध्यनीक [ pradhyanīka ] [ pra-dhy-anīka ] n. the centre of a segment Lit. Śulbas.
a well Lit. L.
प्रधा [ pradhā ] [ pra-√ dhā:2 ] see [ pra-√ dhe ] , col.2
प्रधाव् [ pradhāv ] [ pra-√ dhāv:1 ] P. Ā. [ -dhāvati ] , [ °te ] , to run forwards , run forth , run away , set out , start Lit. RV. Lit. ŚāṅkhŚr. Lit. MBh. ; to rush upon Lit. Kathās. ; to run or go to (acc.) Lit. Mn. Lit. MBh. ; to pervade , permeate Lit. Suśr. ; to become diffused , spread Lit. MBh. : Caus. P. [ -dhāvayati ] , to put to flight Lit. Kathās. ; to drive away , drive Lit. Br. 1.
प्रधावन [ pradhāvana ] [ pra-dhāvana ] m. a runner Lit. L.
प्रधावित [ pradhāvita ] [ pra-dhāvita ] m. f. n. run away , set out , started Lit. MBh. Lit. R. Lit. Pañcat.
प्रधाव् [ pradhāv ] [ pra-√ dhāv:2 ] P. Ā. [ -dhāvati ] , [ °te ] , to wash or rub off Lit. ŚBr. : Caus. P. Ā. [ -dhāvayati ] , [ °te ] , to wash or cause to wash off Lit. MBh. 2.
प्रधावन [ pradhāvana ] [ pra-dhāvana ] m. air , wind Lit. L. (regarded as a " purifier " cf. [ pavana ] ; or perhaps fr. √ 1. [ dhāv ] , regarded as a " runner " )
[ pradhāvana ] n. rubbing or washing off Lit. Suśr. Lit. Gaut.
प्रधि [ pradhi ] [ pra-dhi ] see above.
प्रधी [ pradhī ] [ pra-√ dhī ]1 ( or [ -dīdhī ] , only p. pr. [ -dīdhyat ] and [ -dī́dhyāna ] ) , to long for , strive after Lit. RV. i , 113 , 10 ; to look out , be on the watch Lit. AV. x , 4 , 11.
प्रधी [ pradhī ] [ pra-dhī ]2 f. great intelligence Lit. Vop.
[ pradhī ] m. f. n. of superior intelligence , pre-eminently intelligent Lit. ib.
प्रधुर [ pradhura ] [ pra-dhura ] n. the tip of a pole Lit. ĀpŚr.
