Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Last updated: May 19, 2014
Based on the IITS - Cologne Digital Sanskrit Lexicon
Based on the XML version dated October 25, 2012, Jim Funderburk and Peter Scharf, The Sanskrit Library. Full Credits
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क्रष्टव्य [ kraṣṭavya ] [ kraṣṭavya ] m. f. n. (√ [ kṛṣ ] ) , to be dragged Lit. Pāṇ. 2-3 , 71 Lit. Kāś.

to be drawn out (as from the womb) Lit. Kathās. xxvi , 164.


क्रा [ krā ] [ krā ] see √ [ kram ] .


क्राकचिक [ krākacika ] [ krākacika ] [ °cya ] see [ krakaca ] .


क्राणा [ krāṇā ] [ krāṇā́ ] ind. willingly , readily , speedily Lit. RV. i , 58 , 3 and 139 , 1 ; v , 10 , 2 ; ix , 86 , 19 and 102 , 1 ; x , 61 , 1

( ( fr. √ 1. [ kṛ ] , " = [ kurvāṇa ] , [ kartṛ ] , " Lit. Sāy. ) )


क्राथ [ krātha ] [ krātha ] m. (√ [ krath ] ) , killing , murder Lit. L.

patr. fr. Kratha Lit. Hariv.

N. of a prince Lit. MBh. i , 2676 ; iii , 489

of a son of Dhṛita-rāshṭra , Lit. i , 3747

of an attendant in Skanda's retinue , ix , 2572

of a Nāga , Lit. xvi , 120

of a monkey , Lit. iii , 16287.


  क्राथेश्वर [ krātheśvara ] [ krātheśvara ] m. N. of a pupil of Āpastamba Lit. VāmP. (v.l. [ krodheśvo ] ) .


 क्राथन [ krāthana ] [ krāthana ] n. moving Lit. Sarvad.


 क्राथिन् [ krāthin ] [ krāthin ] see [ para-k ] .


क्रान्त [ krānta ] [ krāntá ] [ krānti ] , see √ [ kram ] .


 क्रामण [ krāmaṇa ] [ krāmaṇa ] see Lit. ib.


 क्रामत् [ krāmat ] [ krāmat ] see Lit. ib.


 क्रामिक [ krāmika ] [ krāmika ] see Lit. ib.


क्रायक [ krāyaka ] [ krāyaka ] see √ [ krī ] .


क्रिमि [ krimi ] [ krí mi ] for [ kṛ́mi ] q.v.


 क्रिम्ण [ krimṇa ] [ krimṇa ] m. f. n. (= [ kṛmiṇa ] ) having worms Lit. ĀpŚr. ix , 20 , 2.


क्रिय [ kriya ] [ kriya ] m. (borrowed fr. Gk.1.) the sign Aries Lit. VarBṛ. i , iii , x , xvii ; Lit. Gaṇit. Lit. Horāś.


क्रियमाण [ kriyamāṇa ] [ kriyamāṇa ] m. f. n. Pass. p. √ 1. [ kṛ ] q.v.


 क्रियमाणक [ kriyamāṇaka ] [ kriyamāṇaka ] n. a literary essay Lit. VarBṛS. i , 5.


 क्रिया [ kriyā ] [ kriyā ] f. ( Lit. Pāṇ. 3-3 , 100) , doing , performing , performance , occupation with ( in comp.) , business , act , action , undertaking , activity , work , labour. Lit. KātyŚr. Lit. Mn. Lit. Yājñ.

  bodily action , exercise of the limbs Lit. L.

  ( in Gr.) action (as the general idea expressed by any verb) , verb Lit. Kāś. on Lit. Pāṇ. 1-3 , 1 ( according to later grammarians a verb is of two kinds , [ sakarma-kriyā ] , " active " , and [ akarma-k ] , " intransitive " )

  a noun of action Lit. W.

  a literary work Lit. Vikr.

  medical treatment or practice , applying a remedy , cure (see [ sama-kriya-tva ] and [ viṣama-k ] ) Lit. Suśr.

  a religious rite or ceremony , sacrificial act , sacrifice Lit. Mn. Lit. Yājñ. Lit. MBh.

  with [ caramā ] , " the last ceremony " , rites performed immediately after death , obsequies , purificatory rites (as ablution ) Lit. MBh. iv , 834 Lit. R. vi , 96 , 10

  religious action , worship Lit. BhP. vii , 14 , 39 Lit. RāmatUp.

  Religious Action (personified as a daughter of Daksha and wife of Dharma Lit. MBh. i , 2578 Lit. Hariv. 12452 Lit. BhP. ; or as a daughter of Kardama and wife of Kratu Lit. BhP.)

  judicial investigation (by human means , as by witnesses , documents , , or by superhuman means , as by various ordeals) Comm. on Lit. Yājñ.

  atonement Lit. L.

  disquisition Lit. L.

  study Lit. L.

  means , expedient Lit. L.


  क्रियाकर [ kriyākara ] [ kriyā-kara ] m. one who performs an action Lit. W.

   a student Lit. W.


  क्रियाकर्तृ [ kriyākartṛ ] [ kriyā-kartṛ ] m. a doer of an action , agent Lit. W.


  क्रियाकलाप [ kriyākalāpa ] [ kriyā-kalāpa ] m. N. of wk.

   the great body of ceremonies enjoined in the Hindū law Lit. W.

   a number of actions of any kind Lit. W.

   all the particulars of any business Lit. W.


  क्रियाकाण्ड [ kriyākāṇḍa ] [ kriyā-kāṇḍa ] n. the portion of a Śruti text treating of the sacrifices.


  क्रियाकार [ kriyākāra ] [ kriyā-kāra ] m. a beginner , novice Lit. L.

   an agreement Lit. Kāraṇḍ. xvii

   an arrangement , rule Lit. DivyA7v.


  क्रियाकौमुदी [ kriyākaumudī ] [ kriyā-kaumudī ] f. N. of wk. by Govindânanda.


  क्रियागुप्त [ kriyāgupta ] [ kriyā-gupta ] n. a phrase the verb of which is hidden , Lit. ŚārṅgP.


  क्रियागुप्तक [ kriyāguptaka ] [ kriyā-guptaka ] n. N. of wk. (?) Lit. Gaṇar.


  क्रियागुप्ति [ kriyāgupti ] [ kriyā-gupti ] f. = [ °pta ] Lit. Sāh.


  क्रियातन्त्र [ kriyātantra ] [ kriyā-tantra ] n. " a Tantra of action " , one of the four classes of Lit. Tantras. Lit. Buddh.


  क्रियातिपत्ति [ kriyātipatti ] [ kriyātipatti ] f. the non-realization of an action Lit. Pāṇ. 3-3 , 139

   (hence) the characteristics and the terminations of the conditional Lit. Kāt. iii , 1 , 33.


  क्रियात्मक [ kriyātmaka ] [ kriyātmaka ] m. f. n. (anything) the nature of which is action Lit. Vedântas. ( [ -tva ] n. abstr.)


   क्रियात्मकत्व [ kriyātmakatva ] [ kriyātmaka--tva ] n. , see [ kriyātmaka ] , abstr.


  क्रियादीपक [ kriyādīpaka ] [ kriyā-dīpaka ] n. a simile in which a verb forms the Tertium comparationis Lit. Kāvyâd. ii , 99 Sch.


  क्रियाद्वेषिन् [ kriyādveṣin ] [ kriyā-dveṣin ] m. one who is averse to the part of a law-suit called [ kriyā ] i.e. to witnesses , documents , ordeals , (one of the five kinds of witnesses whose testimonials are hurtful to the cause) Comm. on Lit. Yājñ. ii , 6.


  क्रियाद्वैत [ kriyādvaita ] [ kriyā-dvaita ] n. efficient cause (as resigning all to God) Lit. W.


  क्रियानिबन्ध [ kriyānibandha ] [ kriyā-nibandha ] m. N. of wk.


  क्रियानिर्देश [ kriyānirdeśa ] [ kriyā-nirdeśa ] m. evidence.


  क्रियानुरूप [ kriyānurūpa ] [ kriyānurūpa ] m. f. n. conformable to the act , according to the action.


  क्रियान्तर [ kriyāntara ] [ kriyāntara ] n. interruption of an action Lit. Pāṇ. 3-4 , 57

   another action Lit. Pāṇ. 2-3 , 37 Lit. Kāś.


  क्रियान्वित [ kriyānvita ] [ kriyānvita ] m. f. n. practising ritual observances.


  क्रियापटु [ kriyāpaṭu ] [ kriyā-paṭu ] m. f. n. clever , dextrous.


  क्रियापथ [ kriyāpatha ] [ kriyā-patha ] m. manner of medical treatment or application of remedies Lit. Suśr. iv


   क्रियापथमतिक्रान्त [ kriyāpathamatikrānta ] [ kriyā-patham-atikrānta ] m. f. n. " beyond medical treatment " , incurable Lit. Car. v , 11.


  क्रियापद [ kriyāpada ] [ kriyā-pada ] n. " action-word " , a verb.


  क्रियापद्धति [ kriyāpaddhati ] [ kriyā-paddhati ] f. N. of wk.


  क्रियापर [ kriyāpara ] [ kriyā-para ] m. f. n. attentive to the performance of one's duties Lit. W.


  क्रियापवर्ग [ kriyāpavarga ] [ kriyāpavarga ] m. end of an affair Lit. W.

   liberation from ceremonial acts Lit. W.


  क्रियापात्र [ kriyāpātra ] [ kriyā-pātra ] n. a man praisable for his actions.


  क्रियापाद [ kriyāpāda ] [ kriyā-pāda ] m. the third division of a suit at law (witnesses , written documents , and other proofs adduced by the complainants , rejoinder of the plaintiff) .


  क्रियाप्रबन्ध [ kriyāprabandha ] [ kriyā-prabandha ] m. uninterrupted continuity of an action Lit. Pāṇ. 3-3 , 135.


  क्रियाप्रसङ्ग [ kriyāprasaṅga ] [ kriyā-prasaṅga ] m. course of proceeding Lit. W.


  क्रियाफल [ kriyāphala ] [ kriyā-phala ] n. result or consequence of acts.


  क्रियाभ्युपगम [ kriyābhyupagama ] [ kriyābhyupagama ] m. special compact or agreement Lit. Mn. ix , 53.


  क्रियाम्बुधि [ kriyāmbudhi ] [ kriyāmbudhi ] m. N. of wk. by Prâṇa-kṛishṇa.


  क्रियायुक्त [ kriyāyukta ] [ kriyā-yukta ] m. f. n. active , moving Lit. L.


  क्रियायोग [ kriyāyoga ] [ kriyā-yoga ] m. the connection with an action or verb Lit. APrāt. Lit. Pāṇ. 1-1 , 14 Lit. Kār.

   the employment of expedients or instruments Lit. MBh. iii , 69 Lit. Suśr.

   the practical form of the Yoga philosophy (union with the deity by due performance of the duties of every day life , active devotion) Lit. Yogas. ii , 1 Lit. BhP. iv , 13 , 3

   N. of wk.


   क्रियायोगसार [ kriyāyogasāra ] [ kriyā-yoga--sāra ] m. a section of the Lit. PadmaP.


  क्रियारत्नसमुच्चय [ kriyāratnasamuccaya ] [ kriyā-ratna-samuccaya ] m. N. of wk. ,


  क्रियारोह [ kriyāroha ] [ kriyāroha ] m. = [ cakra-vāta ] Lit. L.


  क्रियार्थ [ kriyārtha ] [ kriyārtha ] m. an action as object Lit. Jaim. i , 1 , 25

   [ kriyārtha ] m. f. n. having an action (i.e. another action) as its aim Lit. Pāṇ. 2-3 , 14


   क्रियार्थत्व [ kriyārthatva ] [ kriyārtha--tva ] n. the state of aiming at or leading to actions Lit. Jaim. i , 2 , 1.


  क्रियालाघव [ kriyālāghava ] [ kriyā-lāghava ] n. ease in the functions (of an organ) Lit. Bhpr.


  क्रियालोप [ kriyālopa ] [ kriyā-lopa ] m. discontinuance or loss of any of the essential ceremonies Lit. Mn. ix , 180 ; x , 43 Lit. BrahmaP.


  क्रियावत् [ kriyāvat ] [ kriyā-vat ] m. f. n. one who performs an action , active , busy , understanding business , fit for it Lit. MuṇḍUp. Lit. Hit.

   (ifc.) Lit. Dhūrtas. i , 12

   performing ceremonies in the right manner Lit. ŚāṅkhGṛ. Lit. MuṇḍUp. Lit. MBh. Lit. R.

   consisting of or connected with a religious ceremony (as the rite of initiation) .


  क्रियावश [ kriyāvaśa ] [ kriyā-vaśa ] m. f. n. subject to the influence of acts Lit. W.

   [ kriyāvaśa ] m. necessary influence of acts done or to be done , necessity Lit. W.


  क्रियावसन्न [ kriyāvasanna ] [ kriyāvasanna ] m. f. n. one who loses a lawsuit through the statements of the witnesses


  क्रियावाचक [ kriyāvācaka ] [ kriyā-vācaka ] m. f. n. expressing an action (as a verbal noun) .


  क्रियावाचिन् [ kriyāvācin ] [ kriyā-vācin ] m. f. n. id. Lit. W.


  क्रियावादिन् [ kriyāvādin ] [ kriyā-vādin ] m. one who states the arguments in a law-suit Comm. on Lit. Yājñ.

   a plaintiff Lit. ib.


  क्रियाविधि [ kriyāvidhi ] [ kriyā-vidhi ] m. a rule of action Lit. Mn. ix , 220. ; xii , 87

   mode of performing any rite Lit. W.

   conduct of affairs Lit. W.


   क्रियाविधिज्ञ [ kriyāvidhijña ] [ kriyā-vidhi--jña ] m. f. n. conversant with business Lit. Pañcat.

    understanding the ritual Lit. W.


  क्रियाविशाल [ kriyāviśāla ] [ kriyā-viśāla ] n. N. of the thirteenth of the fourteen Pūrvas or most ancient Jaina writings.


  क्रियाविशेषण [ kriyāviśeṣaṇa ] [ kriyā-viśeṣaṇa ] n. " that which defines an action more closely " , an adverb Lit. Pāṇ. 2-3 , 33 Lit. Kāś.


  क्रियाव्यवधायक [ kriyāvyavadhāyaka ] [ kriyā-vyavadhāyaka ] m. f. n. interrupting an action Lit. Pāṇ. 3-4 , 57 Lit. Kāś.


  क्रियाशक्ति [ kriyāśakti ] [ kriyā-śakti ] f. " capability to act " , = [ karmendriya ] ( q.v.)

   a Śakti or supernatural power as appearing in actions ( opposed to [ dhī-ś ] ) Lit. Sarvad. vi


   क्रियाशक्तिमत् [ kriyāśaktimat ] [ kriyā-śakti--mat ] m. f. n. possessing the power of action Lit. Vedântas.


  क्रियासंस्कार [ kriyāsaṃskāra ] [ kriyā-saṃskāra ] m. combining or confounding different methods of medical treatment Lit. Bhpr.


  क्रियासमभिहार [ kriyāsamabhihāra ] [ kriyā-samabhihāra ] m. repetition of any act or intensity of action (as represented by the Intens.) Lit. Pāṇ. 3-1 , 22 and 4 , 2.


  क्रियासमुच्चय [ kriyāsamuccaya ] [ kriyā-samuccaya ] m. N. of wk.


  क्रियासमूह [ kriyāsamūha ] [ kriyā-samūha ] m. the whole of the ceremonies from impregnation ( [ viṣeka ] ) to cremation ( [ śmaśāna ] ) Lit. Vishṇ.


  क्रियासार [ kriyāsāra ] [ kriyā-sāra ] m. N. of wk.


  क्रियासिद्धि [ kriyāsiddhi ] [ kriyā-siddhi ] f. accomplishment of an action.


  क्रियास्थानकविचार [ kriyāsthānakavicāra ] [ kriyā-sthānaka-vicāra ] m. N. of a Jain work.


  क्रियेन्द्रिय [ kriyendriya ] [ kriyendriya ] n. = [ karmend ] ( q.v.) Lit. L.


क्रिवि [ krivi ] [ krí vi ] m. a N. of Rudra (v.l. [ kráyin ] q.v.)

a leather bag (metaphorically " a cloud " ) Lit. RV.

a well Lit. Naigh. iii , 23

N. of an Asura Lit. Sāy.

sg. and pl. ( [ is ] , [ ayas ] ) the original N. of the Pañcālas Lit. ŚBr. xiii , 5 , 4 , 7

( perhaps also Lit. RV. viii , 20 , 24 and 22 , 12) ( cf. [ kraí vya ] .)


क्रिविर्दती [ krivirdatī ] [ krí virdatī ] f. (prob.) sharp-toothed (cf. [ kṛvī ] ), Lit. RV.


क्री [ krī ] [ krī ]1 Root cl. [9] P. Ā. [ krīṇā́ti ] , [ krīṇīte ] (fut. p. [ kreṣyat ] Lit. Lāṭy. ; ind.p. [ krīvā́ ] Lit. AV. Lit. Mn.) , to buy , purchase (with instr. of the price , and abl. or gen. of the person from whom anything is bought e.g. [ ká imám indraṃ daśábhir dhenúbhir máma krīṇāti ] , who will buy this Indra of me for ten cows? Lit. RV. iv , 24 , 10 ; [ yam mātā-pitror antikāt ] ( or [ sakāśāt ] ) [ krīṇīyāt ] whom he may buy from his father and mother Lit. Mn. ix , 174 ; [ krīṇīṣva tad daśabhiḥ suvarṇaih ] , buy that for ten suvarṇas) : Caus. P. [ krāpayati ] Lit. Pāṇ. 6-1 , 48 ; ( ( cf. Hib. (creanaim) , " I buy , purchase " ; Gk. 1 2 Lith. (prekis) , (perku) (?) ; Lat. (pretium) ; Eng. (hire) . ) )


 क्र्यादि [ kryādi ] [ kry-ādi ] m. pl. the roots beginning with [ krī ] i.e. those of the ninth class.


 क्रय [ kraya ] [ krayá ] m. buying , purchase Lit. VS. Lit. TS. Lit. ŚBr. Lit. KātyŚr. Lit. Mn.

  the purchase-price Lit. VarBṛS. lxxxii , 9.


  क्रयक्रीत [ krayakrīta ] [ krayá-krīta ] m. f. n. bought , purchased Lit. Hit.


  क्रयद्रव्य [ krayadravya ] [ krayá-dravya ] n. anything for which anything else is bought or exchanged Lit. KātyŚr. i , 8 , 21 Sch.


  क्रयलेख्य [ krayalekhya ] [ krayá-lekhya ] n. deed of sale , conveyance , Lit. Bṛihasp.


  क्रयविक्रय [ krayavikraya ] [ krayá-vikraya ] m. sg. and du. buying and selling , trade Lit. Mn. Lit. MBh. Lit. Pañcat. iii


   क्रयविक्रयानुशय [ krayavikrayānuśaya ] [ krayá-vikrayānuśaya ] m. repenting of a purchase , annulling of purchase or sale Lit. Mn. viii , 5.


  क्रयविक्रयिक [ krayavikrayika ] [ krayá-vikrayika ] m. a trader or merchant , dealer Lit. Pāṇ. 4-4 , 13.


  क्रयविक्रयिन् [ krayavikrayin ] [ krayá-vikrayin ] m. f. n. one who buys or sells , who strikes a bargain Lit. Mn. v , 51 ; viii , 400

   (ifc.) Lit. Yājñ. ii , 262.


  क्रयशीर्ष [ krayaśīrṣa ] [ krayá-śīrṣa ] n. (= [ kapi-s ] ) the coping of a wall Lit. L.


  क्रयाक्रय [ krayākraya ] [ krayākraya ] " buying and not buying " , commerce Lit. Car. i , 15.


  क्रयाक्रयिका [ krayākrayikā ] [ krayākrayikā ] f. g. [ śāka-pārthivādi ]


  क्रयारोह [ krayāroha ] [ krayāroha ] m. " place where goods are piled up for sale " , a market , fair Lit. L.


 क्रयण [ krayaṇa ] [ krayaṇa ] n. buying Lit. KātyŚr. x , xiv Lit. Lāṭy.


 क्रयणीय [ krayaṇīya ] [ krayaṇīya ] m. f. n. to be bought Lit. KātyŚr. xvi.


 क्रयाणक [ krayāṇaka ] [ krayāṇaka ] n. any purchasable object , ware Lit. Vet. iii Lit. Siṃhâs. Lit. Jain. Comm.


 क्रयिक [ krayika ] [ krayika ] m. f. n. ( Lit. Pāṇ. 4-3 , 13 Lit. Siddh.) buying Lit. MBh. xiii , 5633

  [ krayika ] m. a buyer , trader , dealer Lit. Uṇ. ii , 45.


 क्रयिन् [ krayin ] [ kráyin ] m. a buyer , purchaser Lit. Yājñ. Sch.

  N. of Rudra Lit. TS. i , 8 , 14 , 2 Lit. TBr. i

  ( [ krīvi ] Lit. VS. x , 20.)


 क्रय्य [ krayya ] [ kráyya ] m. f. n. ( Lit. Pāṇ. 6-1 , 82) exhibited for sale , purchasable Lit. ŚBr. iii , 3 , 3 , 1 Lit. KātyŚr. vii , 8 , 2f.

  Lit. xix.


 क्रायक [ krāyaka ] [ krāyaka ] m. a buyer , trader Lit. L.


 क्रायिक [ krāyika ] [ krāyika ] m. id. Lit. DivyA7v. xxxv.


 क्री [ krī ] [ krī ]2 see [ yava-krī ] , [ sadyaḥ-krī́ ]


 क्रीत [ krīta ] [ krītá ] m. f. n. bought , purchased Lit. ŚBr. Lit. Mn.

  purchased from his natural parents (as a son ; one of the twelve kinds of sons acknowledged by the ancient Hindū law) Lit. Mn. ix , 160

  won by (instr.) Lit. Śak. iii (v.l.)

  ifc. ( with the purchase-price ; f ( [ ī ] ) . ) Lit. Pāṇ. 4-1 , 50 ; vi , 2 , 151

  [ krīta ] m. f. n. ( f. also [ ā ] ) Lit. Siddh.

  m. N. of a man Lit. MaitrS. iv , 2 , 6

  m. pl. a sort of despised caste Lit. W.

  n. a bargain Comm. on Lit. Yājñ. ii , 6.


  क्रीतत्व [ krītatva ] [ krītá-tva ] n. the being bought Lit. Jaim. vi , 1 , 19.


  क्रीतानुशय [ krītānuśaya ] [ krītānuśaya ] m. repenting a purchase , returning a purchase upon the seller (admissible in some cases by law) .


  क्रीतापति [ krītāpati ] [ krītā-pati ] m. the husband of a wife acquired by purchase Lit. Nir. vi , 9.


 क्रीतक [ krītaka ] [ krītaka ] m. f. n. bought from his natural parents (and adopted as male issue) Lit. Mn. ix , 174 Lit. Pravar.


 क्रेणि [ kreṇi ] [ kreṇi ] m. buying , purchasing Lit. L.


 क्रेणी [ kreṇī ] [ kreṇī ] f. id. Comm. on Lit. Uṇ. iv , 48.


 क्रेतव्य [ kretavya ] [ kretavya ] m. f. n. purchasable , Lit. MBh. xiii , 2450.


 क्रेतृ [ kretṛ ] [ kretṛ ] m. a buyer , purchaser Lit. Yājñ. ii , 168 and 253 Lit. MBh. iii , 13711.


 क्रेय [ kreya ] [ kreya ] m. f. n. ( Lit. Pāṇ. 6-1 , 82 Lit. Kāś.) purchasable Lit. Rājat. v , 270 (ifc.)


  क्रेयद [ kreyada ] [ kreya-da ] m. one who exhibits anything for sale , seller Lit. L.


क्रीड् [ krīḍ ] [ krīḍ ] Root cl. [1] P. [ krī́ḍati ] ( or [ krī́ḍati ] Lit. RV. ; ep. also Ā. ; perf. [ cikrīḍa ] Lit. MBh. ; fut. p. [ krīḍiṣyat ] Lit. BhP. iii , 17 , 24 ; aor. [ akrīḍīt ] Lit. Bhaṭṭ.) , to play , sport , amuse one's self , frolic , gambol , dally (used of men , animals , the wind and waves , ) Lit. RV. Lit. VS. Lit. AV. ; to jest , joke with (instr. or instr. with [ saha ] or [ sārdham ] ; once acc. Lit. Mṛicch.) Lit. Mn. Lit. Yājñ. Lit. MBh. : Caus. [ krīḍayati ] , to cause to play , allow to play Lit. MBh. i , 6440 ; iv , 329 Lit. BhP. ( 321,2 )


 क्रीड [ krīḍa ] [ krīḍá ] m. f. n. playing , sporting (said of the winds) Lit. RV. i , 37 , 1 and 5 ; 166 , 2

  [ krīḍa ] m. sport , play Lit. L.

  [ krīḍā ] f. sport , play , pastime , amusement , amorous sport (often in comp. e.g. [ krīḍā-mudaḥ ] f. pl. the pleasures of playing or of amorous sport Lit. Gīt. ix , 9 ; [ kṛṣṇa-k ] , sport with Kṛishṇa Lit. BhP. ii , 3 , 15 ; [ jala-k ] , playing about in water Lit. MBh. Lit. Pañcat. Lit. BhP. ; [ toya-k ] id. Lit. Megh.) Lit. VS. xviii , 5 Lit. R. Lit. Suśr.

  [ krīḍa ] m. working miracles for one's amusement Lit. Lalit.

  disrespect shown by jest or joke Lit. L.

  a play-ground Lit. MBh. iii , 12318

  (in music) a kind of measure.


  क्रीडाबिडालिका [ krīḍābiḍālikā ] [ krīḍā-biḍālikā ] f. a cat to play with, Lit. Rājat.


  क्रीडायोग [ krīḍāyoga ] [ krīḍā-yoga ] m. arrangement of games or sports, Lit. Mālatīm.


 क्रीडक [ krīḍaka ] [ krīḍaka ] m. one who sports , player Lit. L.


 क्रीडत् [ krīḍat ] [ krī́ḍat ] m. f. n. playing , sportive Lit. RV. Lit. AV.


 क्रीडन [ krīḍana ] [ krīḍana ] m. " playing " , N. of the wind Lit. Gal.

  [ krīḍana ] n. playing , play , sporting , Lit. R. Lit. BhP. Lit. Hit.


 क्रीडनक [ krīḍanaka ] [ krīḍanaka ] m. f. n. playing , jesting Lit. L.

  [ krīḍanaka ] m. a plaything Lit. MBh. Lit. Śak. Lit. BhP.

  [ krīḍanikā ] f. a nurse who entertains children with plays Lit. DivyA7v.


  क्रीडनकता [ krīḍanakatā ] [ krīḍanaka-tā ] f. " the state of a plaything "

   [ krīḍanakatayā ] ind. instr. after the manner of a plaything Lit. BhP. v , 26 , 32.


 क्रीडनीय [ krīḍanīya ] [ krīḍanīya ] n. a plaything , toy Lit. MBh. xiii , 4206 Lit. Kād.


 क्रीडनीयक [ krīḍanīyaka ] [ krīḍanīyaka ] m. id. Lit. Kathās. li , lxxi.


  क्रीडनीयकसंनिभ [ krīḍanīyakasaṃnibha ] [ krīḍanīyaka-saṃnibha ] m. f. n. like a toy or doll Lit. Kathās. xii , 74.


 क्रीडमान [ krīḍamāna ] [ krīḍamāna ] m. f. n. (ep.) sporting Lit. MBh. Lit. R.


 क्रीडा [ krīḍā ] [ krīḍā ] ( f. of [ °ḍá ] q.v.)


  क्रीडाकपित्व [ krīḍākapitva ] [ krīḍā-kapi-tva ] n. imitating an ape for amusement or in jest Lit. Mcar.


  क्रीडाकानन [ krīḍākānana ] [ krīḍā-kānana ] n. a pleasure-grove Lit. Bhartṛ. iii , 15.


  क्रीडाकासार [ krīḍākāsāra ] [ krīḍā-kāsāra ] a pleasure-pond Lit. Daś. p. Lit. v.


  क्रीडाकुमार [ krīḍākumāra ] [ krīḍā-kumāra ] m. N. of a Gandharva Lit. Bālar. iv , 8.


  क्रीडाकूट [ krīḍākūṭa ] [ krīḍākūṭa ] ( [ krīḍāk ] ) n. sportive or wanton purpose or desire Lit. W.


  क्रीडाकेतन [ krīḍāketana ] [ krīḍā-ketana ] n. a pleasure-house Lit. Kathās. cxiv , 57.


  क्रीडाकोप [ krīḍākopa ] [ krīḍā-kopa ] m. anger in sport , assumed anger Lit. Amar.


  क्रीडाकौतुक [ krīḍākautuka ] [ krīḍā-kautuka ] n. wanton curiosity Lit. Kathās. xviii , 153

   sport , pastime , enjoyment Lit. W.

   lasciviousness Lit. W.


  क्रीडाकौशल [ krīḍākauśala ] [ krīḍā-kauśala ] n. the art of joking Lit. Daś.


  क्रीडाखण्ड [ krīḍākhaṇḍa ] [ krīḍā-khaṇḍa ] n. N. of Lit. GaṇP. ii


  क्रीडागृह [ krīḍāgṛha ] [ krīḍā-gṛha ] m. n. a pleasure-house Lit. R. Lit. Sāh. 675 Sch.


  क्रीडाचङ्क्रमण [ krīḍācaṅkramaṇa ] [ krīḍā-caṅkramaṇa ] N. of a locality Lit. Rājat. vi , 308.


  क्रीडाचन्द्र [ krīḍācandra ] [ krīḍā-candra ] a metre of 4 x 18 syllables

   [ krīḍācandra ] m. N. of a poet.


  क्रीडाताल [ krīḍātāla ] [ krīḍā-tāla ] m. (in music) a kind of measure.


  क्रीडानारी [ krīḍānārī ] [ krīḍā-nārī ] f. a harlot , courtezan Lit. Hariv. 8309.


  क्रीडापरिच्छद [ krīḍāparicchada ] [ krīḍā-paricchada ] m. plaything , toy Lit. BhP. vii , 5 , 56.


  क्रीडापर्वत [ krīḍāparvata ] [ krīḍā-parvata ] m. a play-hill or pleasure-hill , pleasure-mound or hillock in a garden Lit. Kād.


  क्रीडापर्वतक [ krīḍāparvataka ] [ krīḍā-parvataka ] m. id. Lit. ib.


  क्रीडापुर [ krīḍāpura ] [ krīḍā-pura ] n. a town visited for amusement.


  क्रीडाप्रदेश [ krīḍāpradeśa ] [ krīḍā-pradeśa ] m. a play-ground Lit. MBh. iii , 164 , 6.


  क्रीडामय [ krīḍāmaya ] [ krīḍā-maya ] m. f. n. consisting of play or sport Lit. MBh. xiv , 1486.


  क्रीडामयूर [ krīḍāmayūra ] [ krīḍā-mayūra ] m. a peacock kept for amusement Lit. Ragh. xvi , 14.


  क्रीडामर्कटपोत [ krīḍāmarkaṭapota ] [ krīḍā-markaṭa-pota ] m. a young monkey serving as a plaything Lit. Kathās. lxxv , 26.


  क्रीडामहीध्र [ krīḍāmahīdhra ] [ krīḍā-mahīdhra ] m. = [ -parvata ] Lit. Ratnâv. iv , 14.


  क्रीडामृग [ krīḍāmṛga ] [ krīḍā-mṛga ] m. an animal kept for pleasure , toy-deer Lit. R. v , 20 , 12 Lit. BhP. vi , 2 , 37.


  क्रीडारत्न [ krīḍāratna ] [ krīḍā-ratna ] n. " gem of sports " , copulation Lit. L.


  क्रीडारथ [ krīḍāratha ] [ krīḍā-ratha ] m. a pleasure-chariot , carriage used for amusement (opposed to a war-chariot) Lit. MBh. xiii , 2782.


  क्रीडारस [ krīḍārasa ] [ krīḍā-rasa ] m. enjoying sport Lit. Ratnâv. i


   क्रीडारसमय [ krīḍārasamaya ] [ krīḍā-rasa--maya ] m. f. n. consisting of pleasure-water Lit. Kathās. xxviii , 99.


  क्रीडारसातल [ krīḍārasātala ] [ krīḍā-rasātala ] n. N. of wk. Lit. Sāh. 550 Sch.


  क्रीडाराजतसुधापात्र [ krīḍārājatasudhāpātra ] [ krīḍā-rājata-sudhā-pātra ] Nom. P. [ °trati ] , to represent a silver liquor-cup used as an object of amusement Lit. Prasannar.


  क्रीडारुद्राय [ krīḍārudrāya ] [ krīḍā-rudrāya ] Nom. Ā. [ °yate ] , to resemble Rudra while playing.


  क्रीडावत् [ krīḍāvat ] [ krīḍā-vat ] m. f. n. sportive , playful.


  क्रीडावन [ krīḍāvana ] [ krīḍā-vana ] n. a pleasure-grove , park.


  क्रीडावापी [ krīḍāvāpī ] [ krīḍā-vāpī ] f. a pleasure-pond (in which turtles , fishes , are kept for pleasure) Lit. VarBṛS.


  क्रीडावेश्मन् [ krīḍāveśman ] [ krīḍā-veśman ] n. a pleasure-house Lit. Vikr. ii , 22.


  क्रीडाशकुन्त [ krīḍāśakunta ] [ krīḍā-śakunta ] m. a bird kept for amusement Lit. Pañcat. i , 155.


  क्रीडाशैल [ krīḍāśaila ] [ krīḍā-śaila ] m. = [ -parvata ] Lit. Megh. Lit. Hcat. i , 6.


  क्रीडासरस् [ krīḍāsaras ] [ krīḍā-saras ] n. a pleasure-pond Lit. Hit.


  क्रीडास्थान [ krīḍāsthāna ] [ krīḍā-sthāna ] n. a play-ground Lit. R. vi , 83 , 48 Lit. Pañcad.


  क्रीडोद्देश [ krīḍoddeśa ] [ krīḍoddeśa ] m. id. Lit. R. ii 94 , 12.


 क्रीडापनिका [ krīḍāpanikā ] [ krīḍāpanikā ] f. = [ °danikā ] Lit. DivyA7v. xxxii.


 क्रीडि [ krīḍi ] [ krīḍí ] m. f. n. playing , sporting Lit. RV. Lit. MaitrS. i , 10 , 6

  (said of the winds) Lit. RV. i , 87 , 3.


 क्रीलि [ krīli ] [ krīlí ] m. f. n. playing , sporting Lit. RV. Lit. MaitrS. i , 10 , 6

  (said of the winds) Lit. RV. i , 87 , 3.


 क्रीडित [ krīḍita ] [ krīḍita ] m. f. n. having played Lit. Pañcat.

  [ krīḍita ] n. sport , play Lit. MBh. iii , 11067 Lit. R. v , 13 , 23 and 55.


 क्रीडितक [ krīḍitaka ] [ krīḍitaka ] see [ māṇavaka-k ] .


 क्रीडितृ [ krīḍitṛ ] [ krīḍitṛ ] m. one who sports , player Lit. BhP. i , 13 , 40.


 क्रीडिन् [ krīḍin ] [ krīḍí n ] m. f. n. playing , sporting (said of the winds) Lit. VS. Lit. TS. i , 6 , 7 , 5 Lit. ŚBr. ii , 5 , 3 , 20 ( cf. [ śva-k ] )

  [ krīḍin ] m. N. of a man Lit. Pravar.


  क्रीडित्व [ krīḍitva ] [ krīḍi-tvá ] n. the state of one who is sporting Lit. TBr. i , 6 , 7 , 5.


 क्रीडु [ krīḍu ] [ krīḍú ] (or [ krīḍu ] ) m. f. n. playing (Soma) Lit. RV. ix , 20 , 7.


  क्रीडुमत् [ krīḍumat ] [ krīḍú-mát ] m. f. n. id. (flames) Lit. , x , 3 , 5.


 क्रीडु [ krīḍu ] [ krīḍú ] (or [ krīḍu ] ) m. f. n. playing (Soma) Lit. RV. ix , 20 , 7.


क्रीत [ krīta ] [ krītá ] see √ [ krī ] .


क्रीब [ krība ] [ krība ] m. f. n. = [ klība ] accord. to a gloss on Lit. KātyŚr. xv , 10 , 18.


क्रु [ kru ] [ kru ] see [ mitra-krú ] .


क्रुक्त [ krukta ] [ krukta ] see √ 1. [ kruñc ] .


क्रुञ्च् [ kruñc ] [ kruñc ]1 Root ( Lit. Pāṇ. 3-2 , 59) cl. [1] P. [ kruñcati ] , " to curve or make crooked " or " to be crooked , move crookedly " Lit. Dhātup. vii , 4 ; " to become small , shrink " , or " to make small , lessen " Lit. ib. ; to go towards , approach Lit. Vop.


 क्रुक्त [ krukta ] [ krukta ] m. f. n. crooked , curved Lit. W.


 क्रुञ्च् [ kruñc ] [ krúñc ]2 m. ( Lit. Pāṇ. 3-2 , 59) a kind of snipe , curlew Lit. VS. xix , 73 Lit. TāṇḍyaBr. xiii Lit. Bhaṭṭ.

  N. of a Ṛishi ( Comm. ) Lit. TāṇḍyaBr. xiii ( cf. [ krauñcá ] .)


 क्रुञ्च [ kruñca ] [ krúñca ] m. a kind of snipe , curlew Lit. VS. xxiv , 22 and 31 Lit. MaitrS. Lit. Āp.

  (= [ krauñca ] ) N. of a mountain Lit. L.

  m. du. Lit. VS. xxv , 6.

  [ kruñcā ] f. ( Lit. Pāṇ. 4-2 , 91 Vārtt. 4 Lit. Pat. ; g. [ ajādi ] ; g. [ vyāghrādi ] Lit. Gaṇar. 108) a female snipe or curlew Lit. L.

  a kind of Vinā or lute Lit. L.


  क्रुञ्चामत् [ kruñcāmat ] [ kruñcā-mat ] m. f. n. g. [ yavādi ] .


 क्रुञ्चकीय [ kruñcakīya ] [ kruñcakīya ] (or [ kruñcakīyā ] ) m. pl. ( ( Lit. Kāś. ) ) N. of a locality g. [ bilvakādi ] .


 क्रुञ्चकीया [ kruñcakīyā ] [ kruñcakīyā ](or [ kruñcakīya ] ) f. ( fr. [ kruñcā ] Lit. Pāṇ. 4-2 , 91 Vārtt. 2) , N. of a locality g. [ bilvakādi ] .


क्रुड् [ kruḍ ] [ kruḍ ] Root cl. [6] P. [ kruḍati ] , to sink , dive Lit. Dhātup. xxviii , 100 ; to be or become thick Comm. on Lit. VS. xxv , 8 ; ( cf. [ kraḍana ] , √ [ kūḍ ] , and [ krūḍ ] ) : Caus. or cl. [10] P. fr. √ [ krūḍ ] , [ krūdayati ] , to make thick (?) Lit. Kāṭh. vi , 3 and 7.


क्रुद् [ krud ] [ krud ] see [ utkrodá ] .


क्रुध् [ krudh ] [ krudh ]1 Root cl. [4] P. [ krúdhyati ] ( ep. rarely Ā. [ °te ] Lit. MBh. i , 59 , 21 ; (see also [ krudhyamāna ] ) ; perf. [ cukrodha ] Lit. ŚBr. Lit. MBh. ; fut. 2nd [ krotsyati ] Lit. Pāṇ. 8-2 , 37 Lit. Kāś. ; fut. 1st [ kroddhā ] Lit. Pāṇ. 7-2 , 10 Lit. Siddh. ; aor. Subj. 2. sg. [ krudhas ] Lit. AV. Lit. MBh. ; inf. [ kroddhum ] Lit. Nal.) , to become angry , be wrathful or angry with (dat. ( Lit. Pāṇ. 1-4 , 37 ) or gen.) , on account of (loc.) : Caus. [ krodháyati ] (aor. [ ácukrudhat ] Lit. RV. v , 34 , 7 ; Subj. 1. sg. [ cukrudham ] , 1. pl. [ °dhāma ] ) , to make angry , provoke , irritate Lit. RV. Lit. AV. Lit. R. (inf. [ krodhayitum ] ) ; ( ( cf. Lith. (rus-tus) , " angry " ; (rus-tybê) " anger " ; Gk. 1 Germ. (groll) ; Hib. (corruidhe) , " anger , wrath , motion " ; (corruigh) , " fury , resentment. " ) )


 क्रुद्ध [ kruddha ] [ kruddhá ] m. f. n. irritated , provoked , angry with (dat. , gen. loc. , or [ upari ] or [ prati ] ) on account of (acc. with [ anu ] Lit. Bhaṭṭ.) Lit. RV. Lit. AV. Lit. TS. Lit. ŚBr. Lit. MBh.

  fierce , cruel Lit. W.

  [ kruddha ] n. anger Lit. W.


 क्रुध् [ krudh ] [ krudh ]2 f. anger , wrath Lit. Kathās. lxxvi , 18 (instr. [ °dhā ] " in a passion " )

  f. pl. ( [ dhas ] ) anger Lit. Rājat. iii , 514 (516 ed. Calc.)


 क्रुधा [ krudhā ] [ krudhā ] f. anger Lit. L. Sch.


 क्रुध्मि [ krudhmi ] [ krúdhmi ] m. f. n. irritable Lit. RV. vii , 56 , 8.


 क्रुध्यत् [ krudhyat ] [ krudhyat ] m. f. n. being angry , feeling provoked Lit. Mn. vi , 48 Lit. MBh.


 क्रुध्यमान [ krudhyamāna ] [ krudhyamāna ] m. f. n. id. Lit. BhP. vi , 4 , 5.


 क्रोध [ krodha ] [ kródha ] m. anger , wrath , passion Lit. VS. xxx , 14 Lit. AV. Lit. ŚBr.

  (ifc. f ( [ ā ] ) .) Lit. Amar.

  Anger (personified as a child of Lobha and Nikṛiti ; or of Death ; or of Brahmā) Lit. VP.

  N. of a Dānava Lit. MBh. i , 2543 Lit. Hariv.

  of the mystic syllable [ hum ] or [ hrūṃ ] , Lit. RāmatUp.

  [ krodhā ] f. N. of one of the thirteen daughters of Daksha and wife of Kaśyapa Lit. MBh. i , 2520 Lit. Hariv.

  [ krodhī ] f. (in music) N. of a Śruti

  [ krodha ] n. N. of the fifty-ninth year of the sixty years' Bṛihaspati cycle Lit. VarBṛS.


  क्रोधचक्षुस् [ krodhacakṣus ] [ kródha-cakṣus ] n. an eye glowing with anger Lit. Hit.


  क्रोधज [ krodhaja ] [ kródha-ja ] m. f. n. proceeding from or engendered by wrath (as the eight vices , hatred , envy , oppression , violence , ) Lit. Mn. vii , 45-51.


  क्रोधभैरव [ krodhabhairava ] [ kródha-bhairava ] m. a form of Bhairava (or Śiva) Lit. BrahmaP.


  क्रोधमन्त्र [ krodhamantra ] [ kródha-mantra ] m. N. of a Mantra.


  क्रोधमय [ krodhamaya ] [ kródha-máya ] m. f. n. one whose nature is anger Lit. ŚBr. xiv

   of angry disposition , passionate Lit. R. vii , 65 , 31.


  क्रोधमुख [ krodhamukha ] [ kródha-mukha ] m. f. n. one who has an angry countenance Lit. Cāṇ. Lit. Subh.


  क्रोधमूर्छित [ krodhamūrchita ] [ kródha-mūrchita ] m. f. n. infatuated with anger , passionate Lit. MBh. iii , 1864 Lit. R. i , 1 , 48

   [ krodhamūrchita ] m. a kind of perfume Lit. L.


  क्रोधवर्जित [ krodhavarjita ] [ kródha-varjita ] m. f. n. free from wrath , calm.


  क्रोधवर्धन [ krodhavardhana ] [ kródha-vardhana ] m. N. of a Dānava Lit. MBh. i , 2682 Lit. Hariv.


  क्रोधवश [ krodhavaśa ] [ kródha-vaśa ] m. the power of anger Lit. MBh. i , 3949 ( cf. Lit. Mn. ii , 214)

   [ krodhavaśa ] m. f. n. with [ gaṇa ] " passionate " , N. of several kinds of evil spirits Lit. MBh. Lit. Hariv. Lit. BhP.

   m. sg. and pl. " passionate " , N. of several kinds of evil spirits Lit. MBh. Lit. Hariv. Lit. BhP.

   N. of. a Rakshas Lit. MBh. iii , 16365 ; xiii , 4291

   [ krodhavaśā ] f. N. of a daughter of Daksha and wife of Kaśyapa Lit. MBh. i , 2624 Lit. Hariv. Lit. R. Lit. BhP.


   क्रोधवशग [ krodhavaśaga ] [ kródha-vaśa--ga ] m. f. n. subject to anger Lit. Pañcat.


  क्रोधविनयन [ krodhavinayana ] [ krodha-vinayana ] n. appeasing anger, Lit. Hir.


  क्रोधविवशा [ krodhavivaśā ] [ krodha-vivaśā ] f. a bad-tempered girl (unfit for marriage), Lit. L.


  क्रोधशत्रु [ krodhaśatru ] [ kródha-śatru ] m. N. of an Asura Lit. MBh. i , 65 , 35.


  क्रोधसमन्वित [ krodhasamanvita ] [ kródha-samanvita ] m. f. n. filled with anger.


  क्रोधहन्तृ [ krodhahantṛ ] [ kródha-hantṛ ] m. N. of an Asura Lit. MBh. i , 2543 and 2682 Lit. Hariv.


  क्रोधहास [ krodhahāsa ] [ kródha-hāsa ] m. wrathful laughing Lit. Bālar.


  क्रोधान्वित [ krodhānvita ] [ krodhānvita ] m. f. n. wrathful , angry.


  क्रोधामर्षजिह्मभ्रू [ krodhāmarṣajihmabhrū ] [ krodhāmarṣa-jihma-bhrū ] m. f. n. bending the brow with anger and impatience.


  क्रोधेश्वर [ krodheśvara ] [ krodheśvara ] m. = [ krāthesv ] q.v.


  क्रोधोज्झित [ krodhojjhita ] [ krodhojjhita ] m. f. n. free from wrath , composed , calm.


  क्रोधोदन [ krodhodana ] [ krodhodana ] m. v.l. for [ śuddhod ] ( q.v.) Lit. VP.


 क्रोधन [ krodhana ] [ krodhana ] m. f. n. ( Lit. Pāṇ. 3-2 , 151) inclined to wrath , passionate , angry ( with loc. Lit. Yājñ. i , 333) Lit. MBh.

  [ krodhana ] m. ( = [ krodha ] ) the 59th year in the sixty years' Bṛihaspati cycle Lit. Romakas.

  N. of a son of Kauśika and pupil of Garga Lit. Hariv. 1189.

  of a son of A-yuta and father of Devâtithi Lit. BhP. ix , 22 , 11

  of a man Lit. Kathās. lviii , 84

  of a Śākta author of Mantras

  [ krodhanā ] f. a passionate woman , vixen Lit. L.

  [ krodhana ] m. N. of one of the mothers in Skanda's retinue Lit. MBh. ix , 2624

  of a Yoginī Lit. Hcat.

  n. " the being angry , anger " , only ifc. [ sa-kr ] ( q.v.)


 क्रोधनीय [ krodhanīya ] [ krodhanīya ] m. f. n. anything which may produce anger , provocative Lit. R. ii , 41 , 3

  [ krodhanīya ] n. (hence) an injury Lit. W.


 क्रोधालु [ krodhālu ] [ krodhālu ] m. f. n. passionate , violent Lit. Suśr. vi.


 क्रोधिन् [ krodhin ] [ krodhin ] m. f. n. id Lit. iii , 4 , 62

  [ krodhin ] m. a buffalo Lit. L.

  a dog Lit. L.

  a rhinoceros Lit. L.

  the 38th year of the sixty years' Bṛihaspati cycle Lit. VarBṛS. viii , 41 Lit. Romakas.

  [ krodhinī ] f. a mystical N. of the letter [ r ] .


  क्रोधित्व [ krodhitva ] [ krodhi-tva ] n. the state of being passionate Lit. R. vii , 18 , 16.


 क्रोधिष्ठ [ krodhiṣṭha ] [ krodhiṣṭha ] m. f. n. very irate or wrathful Lit. L.


क्रुन्थ् [ krunth ] [ krunth ] v.l. for √ [ kunth ] Lit. Dhātup.


क्रुमु [ krumu ] [ krúmu ] f. N. of a river (tributary of the Indus) Lit. RV. v , 53 , 9 and x , 75 , 6.


क्रुमुक [ krumuka ] [ krumuká ] m. ( cf. [ kṛmuká ] , [ kram ] ) a piece of wood or match used to catch the sacrificial fire when kindled by friction Lit. TS. v , 1 , 9 , 5 Lit. TBr. i , 4 , 7 , 3 Lit. ĀpŚr. xiv , 24.


क्रुश् [ kruś ] [ kruś ] Root cl. [1] P. [ króśati ] ( rarely Ā. see [ krośamāna ] ; aor. [ ákrukṣat ] Lit. RV. x , 146 , 4 ; perf. [ cukrośa ] Lit. R. ; fut. 2nd [ krokṣyati ] and 1st [ kroṣṭā ] Lit. Pāṇ. 7-2 , 10 Lit. Siddh.) , to cry out , shriek , yell , bawl , call out , halloo Lit. RV. Lit. AV. Lit. MBh. ; to exclaim Lit. R. i , 9 , 59 ; to lament , weep Lit. Mn. Lit. MBh. ; to make a singing noise (as the ear) Lit. Kauś. 58 : Intens. [ cokruśīti ] Lit. Pāṇ. 7-4 , 82 Sch.; ( ( cf. Lith. (klykiu) , " to cry " ; (kryksztauju) ; Hib. (cruisigh) , " music , song " ; Lat. (crocis) , (crocito) ; Gk. 1 2 3 Goth. (krukja) . ) )


 क्रुशिक [ kruśika ] [ kruśika ] m. a jackal, Lit. L.

  an owl, Lit. L.


 क्रुश्वन् [ kruśvan ] [ kruśvan ] m. " crier " , a jackal Lit. Uṇ. iv , 115.


 क्रुष्ट [ kruṣṭa ] [ kruṣṭa ] m. f. n. calling or crying at (acc.) , scolding Lit. MBh. xiii , 2135

  called at , abused Lit. Buddh.

  cried , wept Lit. W.

  cried aloud , bawled Lit. W.

  clamorous , loud (said of a particular Svara) Lit. SāmavBr. ( also superl. [ -tama ] ) Lit. TPrāt.

  [ kruṣṭa ] n. crying , weeping , sobbing , noise Lit. L.


 क्रोश [ krośa ] [ króśa ] m. ( cf. [ klóśa ] ) a cry , yell , shriek , shout Lit. VS. xxx , 19 Lit. TS. vii ( cf. [ karṇa-k ] )

  " the range of the voice in calling or hallooing " , a measure of distance (an Indian league , commonly called a Kos= 1000 Daṇḍas = 4000 Hastas = 1/4 Yojana ; according to others = 2000 Daṇḍas = 8000 Hastas = 1/2 Gavyūti) Lit. KātyŚr. Lit. MBh.

  [ krośa ] n. (g. [ jvalādi ] ) , N. of different Sāmans Lit. TS. vii Lit. Lāṭy. Lit. ĀrshBr.


  क्रोशताल [ krośatāla ] [ króśa-tāla ] m. a large or double drum Lit. L.


  क्रोशध्वनि [ krośadhvani ] [ króśa-dhvani ] m. id. Lit. L.


  क्रोशमात्रगत [ krośamātragata ] [ króśa-mātra-gata ] m. f. n. gone to the length of a Krośa.


  क्रोशमात्रस्थित [ krośamātrasthita ] [ króśa-mātra-sthita ] m. f. n. standing at the distance of a Krośa.


  क्रोशयुग [ krośayuga ] [ króśa-yuga ] n. a measure of two Krośas (= 4000 yards or about 2.5 miles ; this seems to correspond to the modern Krośa ( or Kos ) , but the standard varies) .


 क्रोशत् [ krośat ] [ króśat ] m. f. n. crying or calling at (acc.) Lit. RV. x , 94. 4

  lamenting , weeping Lit. R. i , 54 , 7

  calling out.


 क्रोशन [ krośana ] [ krośaná ] m. f. n. crying Lit. RV. x , 27 , 18

  [ krośanā ] f. N. of one of the mothers in Skanda's retinue Lit. MBh. ix , 2635

  [ krośana ] n. crying Lit. Suśr. iii , 9 , 10.


 क्रोशमान [ krośamāna ] [ krośamāna ] m. f. n. crying Lit. R. i , 60 , 19 ; iii , 66 , 17.


 क्रोशिन् [ krośin ] [ krośin ] see [ uṣṭra-k ] ( also Lit. Pāṇ. 6-2 , 80 Lit. Kāś.)


 क्रोष्टु [ kroṣṭu ] [ kroṣṭu ] m. ( [ must ] form strong cases and [ may ] form weak cases from [ kroṣṭṝ ] , Gramm. 128. c Lit. Pāṇ. 7-1 , 95 and 97) " crier " , a jackal Lit. Yājñ. i , 148

  N. of a son of Yadu and father of Vṛijinīvat Lit. Hariv. 1906 and 1969.


  क्रोष्टुकर्ण [ kroṣṭukarṇa ] [ kroṣṭu-karṇa ] N. of a locality g. [ takṣa-śilādi ] .


  क्रोष्टुपाद [ kroṣṭupāda ] [ kroṣṭu-pāda ] m. N. of a man , and m. pl. his family g. [ yaskādi ] .


  क्रोष्टुपुच्छिका [ kroṣṭupucchikā ] [ kroṣṭu-pucchikā ] f. Hemionitis cordifolia Lit. L.


  क्रोष्टुपुच्छी [ kroṣṭupucchī ] [ kroṣṭu-pucchī ] f. id. Lit. L.


  क्रोष्टुफल [ kroṣṭuphala ] [ kroṣṭu-phala ] m. Terminalia Catappa Lit. L.


  क्रोष्टुमान [ kroṣṭumāna ] [ kroṣṭu-māna ] m. N. of a man , and m. pl. his family g. [ yaskādi ] .


  क्रोष्टुमाय [ kroṣṭumāya ] [ kroṣṭu-māya ] m. N. of a man , and m. pl. his family Lit. ib. ( Lit. Gaṇar. 26)


  क्रोष्टुविन्ना [ kroṣṭuvinnā ] [ kroṣṭu-vinnā ] f. = [ -pucchikā ] Lit. L.


 क्रोष्टुक [ kroṣṭuka ] [ kroṣṭuka ] m. a jackal Lit. MBh.

  " N. of a man " see [ krauṣṭuki ]

  [ kroṣṭukī ] f. " a female jackal " , N. of a daughter of Krodha-vaśā and mother of the yellow apes Lit. R. iii , 20 , 22 and 26.


  क्रोष्टुकपुच्छिका [ kroṣṭukapucchikā ] [ kroṣṭuka-pucchikā ] f. = [ kroṣṭu-p ] Lit. L.


  क्रोष्टुकमान [ kroṣṭukamāna ] [ kroṣṭuka-māna ] v.l. for [ kroṣṭu-m ] .


  क्रोष्टुकमेखला [ kroṣṭukamekhalā ] [ kroṣṭuka-mekhalā ] f. = [ -pucchikā ] Lit. L.


  क्रोष्टुकशिरस् [ kroṣṭukaśiras ] [ kroṣṭuka-śiras ] n. a disease of the knee Lit. Suśr. ii , 1 , 75 ; iii , 8 , 14 ; iv , 5 , 32.


 क्रोष्टृ [ kroṣṭṛ ] [ kroṣṭṛ ] m. f. n. crying , lamenting Lit. BhP. x , 15 , 36

  [ kroṣṭṛ ] m. ( [ ṭā́ ] ) ( not used in the weakest cases see [ kroṣṭu ] Lit. Pāṇ. 7-1 , 95 and 97) " crier " , a jackal Lit. RV. x , 18 , 4 Lit. AV. Lit. VS. Lit. MBh.

  N. of a son of Yadu and father of Vṛijinīvat Lit. MBh. xiii , 6832 Lit. Hariv. 1843 Lit. BhP.

  [ kroṣṭrī ] f. ( [ ṭrī ] ) (g. [ gaurādi ] ) the female of a jackal Lit. L.

  a kind of Convolvulus Lit. L.

  another plant (= [ lāṅgalī ] ) Lit. L.


 क्रोष्ट्रीय [ kroṣṭrīya ] [ kroṣṭrīya ] m. pl. N. of a school of grammarians Lit. Pat. on Lit. Pāṇ. 1-1 , 3 Vārtt. 6.


क्रूड् [ krūḍ ] [ krūḍ ] see √ [ kruḍ ] .


क्रूर [ krūra ] [ krūrá ] m. f. n. ( fr. [ kraví -s ] cf. [ sthūrá ] and [ sthávira ] ) , wounded , hurt , sore Lit. ŚBr.

" bloody , raw " , cruel , fierce , ferocious , pitiless , harsh , formidable Lit. AV. Lit. TS. vi Lit. Mn.

inauspicious (as opposed to [ saumya ] and [ a-krūra ] , said of the first , third , fifth , seventh , ninth , and eleventh signs of the zodiac , which are supposed to have a malignant influence Lit. Jyot. ; said of planets Lit. VarBṛS.)

hard , solid Lit. Suśr. Lit. Śak. Lit. Pañcat.

strong ( as a bow , opposed to [ manda ] ) Lit. Nār.

hot , sharp , disagreeable Lit. L.

[ krūram ] ind. in a formidable manner Lit. MBh. iii , 15669

[ krūra ] m. n. boiled rice ( cf. [ kūra ] ) Lit. L.

m. a hawk Lit. L.

a heron Lit. L.

red oleander (= [ rakta-karavīra ] ) Lit. L.

[ krūrā ] f. a variety of Punarnavā with red blossoms Lit. L.

[ krūra ] n. a wound , sore Lit. AV. Lit. VS. Lit. TS. Lit. ŚBr.

m. blood-shedding , slaughter , cruelty , any horrible deed , harshness Lit. AV. Lit. AitBr. i , 26 Lit. Mn. i , 29

any frightful apparition Lit. AdbhBr.

a kind of house Lit. Gal.


  क्रूरकर्मन् [ krūrakarman ] [ krūrá-karmán ] n. a bloody or terrible deed Lit. ŚBr. v Lit. Suśr.

   any hard or difficult labour Lit. Śak. (v.l.)

   [ krūrakarman ] m. f. n. performing bloody or terrible deeds , fierce , cruel , unrelenting Lit. MBh. iii , 13253 Lit. R. Lit. Pañcat. Lit. Vet.

   m. N. of a plant (= [ kaṭu-tumbinī ] ) Lit. L.


   क्रूरकर्मकृत् [ krūrakarmakṛt ] [ krūrá-karma-kṛt ] m. f. n. perpetrating cruel actions Lit. W.

    [ krūrakarmakṛt ] m. a rapacious animal Lit. Mn. xii , 58.


  क्रूरकृकर [ krūrakṛkara ] [ krūrá-kṛkara ] m. a heron Lit. Gal.


  क्रूरकृत् [ krūrakṛt ] [ krūrá-kṛ́t ] m. f. n. performing bloody or terrible deeds , cruel Lit. TBr. i.


  क्रूरकोष्ठ [ krūrakoṣṭha ] [ krūrá-koṣṭha ] m. costive bowels unaffected by strong purgatives

   [ krūrakoṣṭha ] m. f. n. one whose bowels are costive Lit. Suśr.


  क्रूरगन्ध [ krūragandha ] [ krūrá-gandha ] m. " smelling formidably " , sulphur Lit. L.

   [ krūragandhā ] f. a variety of Opuntia (= [ kanthārī ] ) Lit. L.


  क्रूरगन्धक [ krūragandhaka ] [ krūrá-gandhaka ] m. sulphur Lit. Gal.


  क्रूरचरित [ krūracarita ] [ krūrá-carita ] m. f. n. addicted to cruel practices , cruel , ferocious.


  क्रूरचेष्टित [ krūraceṣṭita ] [ krūrá-ceṣṭita ] m. f. n. id. Lit. Pañcat.


  क्रूरता [ krūratā ] [ krūrá-tā ] f. cruelty Lit. Mn. x , 58.


  क्रूरत्व [ krūratva ] [ krūrá-tva ] n. id.


  क्रूरदन्ती [ krūradantī ] [ krūrá-dantī ] f. " having bloody or cruel teeth " , N. of Durgā Lit. L.


  क्रूरदृश् [ krūradṛś ] [ krūrá-dṛś ] m. f. n. evil-eyed (said of an owl) Lit. Kathās. lxii , 27

   of terrible aspect , mischievous , cruel

   [ krūradṛś ] m. ( [ k ] ) N. of the planet Śani or Saturn

   of the planet Mars


   क्रूरदृक्पथ [ krūradṛkpatha ] [ krūrá-dṛk-patha ] m. " one whose path gives an inauspicious aspect " the planet Saturn Lit. Gal.


  क्रूरदृष्टि [ krūradṛṣṭi ] [ krūrá-dṛṣṭi ] f. a formidable look or glance Lit. Pañcat.


  क्रूरधूर्त [ krūradhūrta ] [ krūrá-dhūrta ] m. a kind of thorn-apple Lit. L. ( cf. [ kṛṣṇa-dattūraka ] .)


  क्रूरनिश्चय [ krūraniścaya ] [ krūrá-niścaya ] m. f. n. one who has made a cruel resolution Lit. Ragh. xii , 4.


  क्रूरप्रकृतिक [ krūraprakṛtika ] [ krūrá-prakṛtika ] m. f. n. of a cruel character Lit. Prab.


  क्रूरबुद्धि [ krūrabuddhi ] [ krūrá-buddhi ] m. f. n. cruel-minded Lit. MBh. i , 154 , 7.


  क्रूरमानस [ krūramānasa ] [ krūrá-mānasa ] m. f. n. id. Lit. MBh. i , 209 , 3.


  क्रूररव [ krūrarava ] [ krūrá-rava ] m. " having an inauspicious or frightful cry " , a jackal (?) Lit. W.


  क्रूरराविन् [ krūrarāvin ] [ krūrá-rāvin ] m. a raven Lit. L.


  क्रूरलोचन [ krūralocana ] [ krūrá-locana ] m. " of an inauspicious aspect " , N. of the planet Saturn , Lit. L.

   N. of an owl Lit. Kathās. lxii , 101.


  क्रूरसमाचार [ krūrasamācāra ] [ krūrá-samācāra ] m. f. n. behaving cruelly or fiercely Lit. R. vi , 98 , 23.


  क्रूरसर्पवत् [ krūrasarpavat ] [ krūrá-sarpa-vat ] ind. like an enraged serpent Lit. W.


  क्रूरस्वर [ krūrasvara ] [ krūrá-svara ] m. f. n. crying frightfully Lit. R. iii , 64 , 2.


  क्रूराकृति [ krūrākṛti ] [ krūrākṛti ] m. " of a formidable appearance " , N. of Rāvaṇa (the ruler of Laṅkā) Lit. L.


  क्रूराक्ष [ krūrākṣa ] [ krūrākṣa ] m. " evil-eyed " , N. of an owl (minister of the owl-king Ari-mardana) Lit. Pañcat. iii.


  क्रूराचार [ krūrācāra ] [ krūrācāra ] m. f. n. following cruel or savage practices , behaving cruelly Lit. Mn. iv , 246


   क्रूराचारविहारवत् [ krūrācāravihāravat ] [ krūrācāra--vihāra-vat ] m. f. n. behaving cruelly and rejoicing in cruelties Lit. Mn. x , 9.


  क्रूरात्मन् [ krūrātman ] [ krūrātman ] m. " of a cruel nature " , N. of the planet Saturn Lit. L.


  क्रूरालापिन् [ krūrālāpin ] [ krūrālāpin ] m. = [ °ra-rāvin ] ( q.v.) Lit. Npr.


  क्रूराशय [ krūrāśaya ] [ krūrāśaya ] m. f. n. one whose bowels are torpid or costive Lit. Suśr.

   containing fierce animals (as a river) Lit. Bhartṛ. i , 80

   of a terrible or fierce disposition (as women) Lit. ib.


  क्रूरोपसंहत [ krūropasaṃhata ] [ krūropasaṃhata ] m. f. n. connected with cruelty Lit. W.


 क्रूरीकृ [ krūrīkṛ ] [ krūrī́-√ kṛ ] to make sore , wound Lit. ŚBr.


क्रूर्च [ krūrca ] [ krūrca ] for [ kūrca ] (the beard) Lit. W.


क्रेङ्कार [ kreṅkāra ] [ kreṅ-kāra ] m. the sound [ kreṅ ] Lit. Kād. Lit. Bālar. iv , 11

Lit. x.


 क्रेङ्कृति [ kreṅkṛti ] [ kreṅ-kṛti ] f. id. Lit. Bhojapr.


क्रेङ्कारव [ kreṅkārava ] [ kreṅkā-rava ] = [ kekā-r ] Lit. Hcar.


क्रेणि [ kreṇi ] [ kreṇi ] [ °ṇī ] , [ kretavya ] , see √ 1. [ krī ] .


क्रैडिन [ kraiḍina ] [ kraiḍiná ] m. f. n. ( fr. [ krīḍí n ] ) , belonging to the Maruts or winds Lit. ŚBr. xi , 5 , 2 , 4 Lit. ĀśvŚr. ix , 2 Lit. ŚāṅkhŚr. xiv , 10 , 7 Lit. KātyŚr. Lit. ii and iv Sch.


 क्रैडिनीया [ kraiḍinīyā ] [ kraiḍinīyā ] f. scil. [ iṣṭi ] , the Ishṭi or sacrificial oblation sacred to the Maruts Lit. KātyŚr. Lit. ii and iv Sch.


क्रैव्य [ kraivya ] [ kraí vya ] m. a king of the Krivis Lit. ŚBr. xiii , 5 , 4 , 7.


क्रोञ्च् [ kroñc ] [ √ kroñc ] Root P. [ kroñcati ] , to trumpet (as an elephant), Lit. Divyâv.


 क्रोञ्च [ kroñca ] [ kroñca ] m. ( for [ krauñca ] ) , N. of a mountain Lit. Gal.


  क्रोञ्चकुमारिका [ kroñcakumārikā ] [ kroñca-kumārikā ] f. a kind of Rākshasī Lit. DivyA7v. xviii , xxxv.


  क्रोञ्चदारण [ kroñcadāraṇa ] [ kroñca-dāraṇa ] = [ krauñca-d ] q.v. Lit. L. Sch.


  क्रोञ्चपदी [ kroñcapadī ] [ kroñca-padī ] see [ krauñca-p ] .


क्रोड [ kroḍa ] [ kroḍá ] m. (n. in later language Lit. L.) the breast , chest , bosom (of men and animals) Lit. AV. Lit. VS. Lit. KātyŚr.

(of a bird) Lit. R. vii , 18 , 32

(pl.) Lit. MBh. xiii , 2660

(named as a place where money is kept) Lit. Mṛicch. ii

ifc. f ( [ ā ] ) . Lit. Pāṇ. 4-1 , 56 (e.g. [ kalyāṇa-kroḍā ] , a woman with a well-formed breast Lit. Kāś.)

the flank , hollow above the hip Lit. W.

the lap (= [ aṅka ] ) Lit. L.

the interior of anything , cavity , hollow Lit. Bālar. vi , 65 Lit. Hit.

[ kroḍa ] m. a hog Lit. Pañcat. Lit. BhP. Lit. VārP. Lit. Kathās.

N. of the planet Saturn Lit. L.

" anything left in the bosom " , an additional verse or note Lit. Kām. Sch.

N. of a teacher , Lit. Kaiy. on Lit. Pāṇ. 4-2 , 66 Vārtt. 6 Lit. Pat. ( cf. [ krauḍa ] )

[ kroḍā ] f. the breast , bosom Lit. L.

N. of a plant Lit. L.

[ kroḍī ] f. a sow Lit. Kathās. liii , 120

the yam root Lit. L.

[ kroḍa ] n. id. Lit. L.


  क्रोडकन्या [ kroḍakanyā ] [ kroḍá-kanyā ] f. the yam root Lit. L.


  क्रोडकसेरुक [ kroḍakaseruka ] [ kroḍá-kaseruka ] m. Cyperus rotundus Lit. Bhpr.


  क्रोडकान्ता [ kroḍakāntā ] [ kroḍá-kāntā ] f. " dear to Saturn (?) " , the earth Lit. L.


  क्रोडखोरा [ kroḍakhorā ] [ kroḍá-khorā ] f. N. of a plant Lit. Gal.


  क्रोडचूडा [ kroḍacūḍā ] [ kroḍá-cūḍā ] f. N. of a plant (= [ mahā-śrāvaṇikā ] ) Lit. L.


  क्रोडतीर्थ [ kroḍatīrtha ] [ kroḍá-tīrtha ] n. N. of a Tīrtha Lit. KapSaṃh.


  क्रोडपत्त्र [ kroḍapattra ] [ kroḍá-pattra ] n. ( cf. [ kroḍa ] ) an additional leaf. postscript , supplement , codicil to a will.


  क्रोडपर्णी [ kroḍaparṇī ] [ kroḍá-parṇī ] f. a prickly nightshade (Solanum Jacquini) Lit. L.


  क्रोडपाद [ kroḍapāda ] [ kroḍá-pāda ] m. a tortoise Lit. L.


  क्रोडपाली [ kroḍapālī ] [ kroḍá-pālī ] f. the chest Lit. Bālar.


  क्रोडमल्ल [ kroḍamalla ] [ kroḍá-malla ] m. a beggar Lit. Buddh.


  क्रोडमल्लक [ kroḍamallaka ] [ kroḍá-mallaka ] m. a beggar Lit. Buddh.


  क्रोडलोमन् [ kroḍaloman ] [ kroḍá-loman ] n. pl. hairs on the breast Lit. Kauś.


  क्रोडवल्लभा [ kroḍavallabhā ] [ kroḍá-vallabhā ] f. a variety of Cyperus Lit. Gal.


  क्रोडवाल [ kroḍavāla ] [ kroḍá-vāla ] m. a pig's bristle Lit. Kathās.


  क्रोडाङ्क [ kroḍāṅka ] [ kroḍāṅka ] m. a tortoise Lit. W.


  क्रोडाङ्घ्रि [ kroḍāṅghri ] [ kroḍāṅghri ] m. id. Lit. L.


  क्रोडास्य [ kroḍāsya ] [ kroḍāsya ] m. f. n. having a snout like a hog Lit. VarYogay. vi , 23.


  क्रोडेष्टा [ kroḍeṣṭā ] [ kroḍeṣṭā ] f. " dear to hogs " the grass Cyperus rotundus Lit. L.


 क्रोडी [ kroḍī ] [ kroḍī ] f. ( and ind. in comp.)


  क्रोडीकरण [ kroḍīkaraṇa ] [ kroḍī-karaṇa ] n. embracing Lit. L.


  क्रोडीकृ [ kroḍīkṛ ] [ kroḍī-√ kṛ ] to embrace Lit. Hit. ; to become master of Lit. Hcar.


  क्रोडीकृति [ kroḍīkṛti ] [ kroḍī-kṛti ] f. embracing Lit. L.


  क्रोडीमुख [ kroḍīmukha ] [ kroḍī-mukha ] m. " having a snout like a sow " , a rhinoceros Lit. L.


क्रोथ [ krotha ] [ krotha ] for [ krātha ] ( but cf. √ [ krunth ] ) , killing , murder Lit. W.


क्रोध [ krodha ] [ kródha ] see √ 1. [ krudh ] .


क्रोश [ krośa ] [ króśa ] see √ [ kruś ] .


क्रोष्ट [ kroṣṭa ] [ kroṣṭa ] m. N. of a man Lit. Pravar.


  क्रोष्टेक्षु [ kroṣṭekṣu ] [ kroṣṭekṣu ] for [ koṣṭhekṣu ] q.v. Lit. L.


क्रोष्टु [ kroṣṭu ] [ kroṣṭu ] [ kroṣṭuka ] see √ [ kruś ] .


 क्रोष्टृ [ kroṣṭṛ ] [ kroṣṭṛ ] see Lit. ib.


 क्रोष्ट्रीय [ kroṣṭrīya ] [ kroṣṭrīya ] see Lit. ib.


क्रौञ्च [ krauñca ] [ krauñcá ] m. f. n. ( fr. [ krúñca ] g. [ prajñādi ] ) , " curlew-like " , with [ vyūha ] = [ °cāruṇa ] Lit. MBh. vi , 51 , 1

[ krauñca ] m. a kind of curlew Lit. TS. v Lit. Āp. i , 17 , 36 Lit. Mn.

the emblem of the fifth Arhat of the present Avasarpiṇī Lit. L.

an osprey Lit. L.

patr. ( or metron. fr. [ kruñcā ] Lit. Pāṇ. 4-1 , 120 Lit. Kār.) , N. of a pupil of Śākapūrṇi Lit. VP.

N. of a mountain (part of the Himâlaya range , situated in the eastern part of the chain on the north of Assam ; said to have been split by Kārttikeya Lit. VP.) Lit. TĀr. i , 31 , 2 Lit. MBh. iii , 14331 ; vi , 462 ; ix , 2700 ff. Lit. R.

N. of one of the Dvīpas of the world (surrounded by the sea of curds) Lit. VarBṛS. Lit. BhP. Lit. MatsyaP. Lit. BhavP. Lit. VārP.

N. of an Asura or Rakshas Lit. W.

[ krauñcā ] f. the female curlew Comm. on Lit. L.

[ krauñcī ] f. id. Lit. R.

N. of a daughter of Tāmrā and mother of the curlews Lit. R.

[ krauñca ] n. a kind of poison Lit. Car. vi , 23

( scil. [ astra ] ) N. of a mythical weapon Lit. R. i , 29 , 12 and 56 , 9

N. of several Sāmans Lit. TāṇḍyaBr. xi

Lit. xiii Lit. Lāṭy. Lit. ĀrshBr.

of a particular kind of recitation Lit. TS. ii , 5 , 11 , 1 Lit. ChUp. ii , 22 , 1 ( scil. [ gāna ] )

a particular method of sitting , Lit. NārP.


  क्रौञ्चदारण [ krauñcadāraṇa ] [ krauñcá-dāraṇa ] m. " Krauñca-splitter " , Kārttikeya Lit. L.


  क्रौञ्चद्वीप [ krauñcadvīpa ] [ krauñcá--dvīpa ] m. N. of a Dvīpa (see [ krauñca ] ) Lit. L.


  क्रौञ्चनिषदन [ krauñcaniṣadana ] [ krauñcá--niṣadana ] n. a particular kind of being seated (practised by Yogins) Lit. Sarvad.


  क्रौञ्चनिषूदन [ krauñcaniṣūdana ] [ krauñcá--niṣūdana ] m. = [ -dāraṇa ] Lit. MBh. iii , 8138 (ed. Bomb.)


  क्रौञ्चपक्ष [ krauñcapakṣa ] [ krauñcá-pakṣa ] m. f. n. (horses) the flanks of which are similar to the wings of a curlew Lit. R. v , 12 , 35.


  क्रौञ्चपदा [ krauñcapadā ] [ krauñcá-padā ] f. a metre of 4 x 25 syllables.


  क्रौञ्चपदी [ krauñcapadī ] [ krauñcá-padī ] f. N. of a locality Lit. MBh. xiii , 1728 (v.l. [ kroñc ] ) .


  क्रौञ्चपुर [ krauñcapura ] [ krauñcá-pura ] n. N. of a town Lit. Hariv.


  क्रौञ्चबन्धम् [ krauñcabandham ] [ krauñcá-bandham ] ind. so as to make a knot called after the wings of a curlew Lit. Pāṇ. 3-4 , 42 Lit. Kāś.


  क्रौञ्चब्रध्न [ krauñcabradhna ] [ krauñcá-bradhna ] m. N. of a Ṛishi Lit. BrahmaP. ( also pl.)


  क्रौञ्चरन्ध्र [ krauñcarandhra ] [ krauñcá-randhra ] n. the Krauñca pass (split by the deity Kārttikeya and by Paraśu-rāma) Lit. Megh.


  क्रौञ्चरिपु [ krauñcaripu ] [ krauñcá-ripu ] m. " enemy of the Krauñca mountain " = [ -dāraṇa ] Lit. Pañcat.


  क्रौञ्चवत् [ krauñcavat ] [ krauñcá-vat ] m. N. of a mountain (= [ krauñca ] ) Lit. Hariv. 11447.


  क्रौञ्चवन [ krauñcavana ] [ krauñcá-vana ] n. N. of a town Lit. R. vii , 59 , 20.


  क्रौञ्चशत्रु [ krauñcaśatru ] [ krauñcá-śatru ] m. = [ -ripu ] Lit. Mṛicch.


  क्रौञ्चसूदन [ krauñcasūdana ] [ krauñcá-sūdana ] m. id. Lit. Suśr.


  क्रौञ्चाचल [ krauñcācala ] [ krauñcācala ] m. the Krauñca mountain


   क्रौञ्चाचलद्वेषिन् [ krauñcācaladveṣin ] [ krauñcācala--dveṣin ] m. " enemy of the Krauñca mountain " , N. of Paraśu-rāma (see [ krauñca-randhra ] ) Lit. Bālar.


  क्रौञ्चादन [ krauñcādana ] [ krauñcādana ] n. " curlew's food " , the fibres of the stalk of the lotus Lit. Car. i , 27

   the plant Arum orixense Lit. L.

   long pepper Lit. L.

   another plant (= [ ciñcoṭaka ] ) Lit. L.

   [ krauñcādanī ] f. the seed of a lotus Lit. L.


  क्रौञ्चारण्य [ krauñcāraṇya ] [ krauñcāraṇya ] n. N. of a forest Lit. R. vi , 74 , 18 ( cf. Lit. iii , 74 , 7) .


  क्रौञ्चाराति [ krauñcārāti ] [ krauñcārāti ] m. = [ krauñca-ripu ] Lit. L.


  क्रौञ्चारि [ krauñcāri ] [ krauñcāri ] m. id. Lit. L.

   (= [ °cācala-dveṣin ] ) , N. of Paraśu-rāma Lit. Bālar. iv , 22.


  क्रौञ्चार्ण [ krauñcārṇa ] [ krauñcārṇa ] m. a kind of battle array Lit. MBh. vi , 50 , 40.


 क्रौञ्चाक्षि [ krauñcākṣi ] [ krauñcākṣi ] m. patr. fr. [ °kṣa ] Lit. Saṃskārak.


 क्रौञ्चिकीपुत्र [ krauñcikīputra ] [ kraúñcikī-pútra ] m. N. of a teacher Lit. ŚBr. xiv , 9 , 4 , 32.


क्रौड [ krauḍa ] [ krauḍa ] m. f. n. ( fr. [ kroḍá ] ) , belonging to a hog Lit. BhP. ii , 7 , 1

coming from a hog Lit. VarBṛS.

(= [ vārāha ] ) relating to Vishṇu's Avatār as a hog Lit. BhP. xi , 4 , 18

[ krauḍa ] m. pl. the school of Kroḍa Lit. Pat. on Lit. Pāṇ. 4-2 , 66 Vārtt. 6.


 क्रौडि [ krauḍi ] [ krauḍi ] m. patr. fr. [ kroḍá ] Lit. Pāṇ. 4-1 , 80.


 क्रौड्या [ krauḍyā ] [ krauḍyā ] f. of [ °ḍi ] Lit. ib.


 क्रौलायन [ kraulāyana ] [ kraulāyana ] m. patr. fr. [ krola ] ( for [ °ḍa ] ) Lit. Pravar. ( [ krol ] MS.)


क्रौर्य [ kraurya ] [ kraurya ] n. ( fr. [ krūrá ] ) , cruelty , fierceness , hard-heartedness Lit. Mn. xii , 33 Lit. Śak. vii Lit. VarBṛS. Lit. Kathās. cvi , 130 (pl.)

terribleness Lit. W.


क्रौलायन [ kraulāyana ] [ kraulāyana ] see [ krauḍa ] .


क्रौशशतिक [ krauśaśatika ] [ krauśaśatika ] m. f. n. ( fr. [ krośaśata ] ) , one who goes 100 Krośas or leagues Lit. Pāṇ. 5-1 , 74 Vārtt. 1

one who deserves to be approached from a distance of 100 leagues (a teacher) Vārtt. 2.


 क्रौश्न [ krauśna ] [ krauśna ] m. a beast of prey, Lit. L.


 क्रौष्टायन [ krauṣṭāyana ] [ krauṣṭāyana ] v.l. for [ °ṣṭrāy° ] .


 क्रौष्टुकर्ण [ krauṣṭukarṇa ] [ krauṣṭukarṇa ] m. f. n. coming from Kroshṭukarṇa g. [ takṣaśilādi ] .


 क्रौष्टुकि [ krauṣṭuki ] [ krauṣṭuki ] m. patr. fr. [ kroṣṭuka ] N. of a grammarian Lit. Nir. viii , 2 Lit. Bṛih.

  of an astrologer Lit. AV.Pariś. Lit. VarBṛS. i , 11 Sch.

  m. pl. N. of a warrior-tribe belonging to the Trigarta-shashṭhas Lit. Pāṇ. 5-3 , 116 Lit. Kār.


 क्रौष्टुकीय [ krauṣṭukīya ] [ krauṣṭukīya ] m. a prince of the warrior-tribe called Kraushṭukis Lit. Pāṇ. 5-3 , 116 Lit. Kār.


 क्रौष्ट्र [ krauṣṭra ] [ krauṣṭra ] m. f. n. fr. [ kroṣṭri ] Lit. Pat. on Lit. Pāṇ. 7-2 , 117 Vārtt. 1.


 क्रौष्ट्रायण [ krauṣṭrāyaṇa ] [ krauṣṭrāyaṇa ] m. patr. fr. [ kroṣṭri ] g. [ arīhaṇādi ] .


 क्रौष्ट्रायणक [ krauṣṭrāyaṇaka ] [ krauṣṭrāyaṇaka ] m. f. n. fr. [ °yaṇa ] Lit. ib.


क्र्यादि [ kryādi ] [ kry-ādi ] see √ [ krī ] .


क्लथ् [ klath ] [ klath ] Root cl. [1] P. (p. [ kláthat ] ) to be formed into clots or lumps Lit. VS. xxxix , 5 ; to hurt , kill Lit. Dhātup. xix , 40.


 क्लथन [ klathana ] [ klathana ] n. forming into clots or lumps Lit. Mahīdh. on Lit. VS. xxxix , 5.


क्लद् [ klad ] [ klad ] see √ [ kland ] .


क्लदीवत् [ kladīvat ] [ kladī́vat ] ( cf. √ [ klid ] ) , wet , moist (?) Lit. AV. vii , 90 , 3.


क्लन्द् [ kland ] [ kland ] Root ( cf. √ [ krand ] ) cl. [1] P. [ klandati ] to call Lit. Dhātup. iii , 35 ; to lament , weep Lit. ib. ; Ā. [ klandate ] (v.l. [ kladate ] , fr. √ [ klad ] ) , to be confounded or troubled Lit. Dhātup. xix , 12 ; to sound Lit. ŚiraUp. ; ( ( cf. 1. ) )


 क्लन्द [ klanda ] [ klandá ] m. f. n. crying , noisy Lit. AV. ii , 2 , 5.


 क्लप् [ klap ] [ klap ] v.l. for √ [ hlap ] q.v.


क्लपुष [ klapuṣa ] [ klapuṣa ] n. the bladder Lit. Gal.


क्लम् [ klam ] [ klam ] Root ( = √ [ śram ] q.v.) cl. [1] [4] [ klāmati ] , [ klāmyati ] ( Lit. Pāṇ. 3-1 , 70 ; vii , 3 , 74 f.) , to be or become fatigued , be weary or exhausted Lit. Bhaṭṭ. v , xii , xiv , xvii , 10 and 102 Lit. Kād. : Caus. [ klāmayati ] , to fatigue Lit. ŚiraUp.


 क्लम [ klama ] [ klama ] m. fatigue , exhaustion , languor , weariness Lit. MBh. Lit. Śak. iii , 18 Lit. Suśr. Lit. BhP.

  (ifc. Lit. Mn. ; f ( [ ā ] ) . Lit. MBh. Lit. Nal.)


 क्लमथ [ klamatha ] [ klamatha ] m. fatigue , exhaustion Lit. L.


 क्लमथु [ klamathu ] [ klamathu ] m. id. Lit. L.


 क्लमिन् [ klamin ] [ klamin ] m. f. n. becoming tired , languishing g. [ śamādi ] .


  क्लमिता [ klamitā ] [ klami-tā ] f.


  क्लमित्व [ klamitva ] [ klami-tva ] n. exhaustion Lit. W.


 क्लान्त [ klānta ] [ klānta ] m. f. n. tired , fatigued , exhausted , languishing , wearied Lit. MBh. Lit. R. Lit. Śak. Lit. Megh.

  depressed in spirits , Lit. VarYogay.

  dried , up , withering Lit. Śak. Lit. Ragh. x , 49

  thin , emaciated Lit. Śak. (compar.)


  क्लान्तमनस् [ klāntamanas ] [ klānta-manas ] m. f. n. languid , low-spirited Lit. Śak.


  क्लान्तवदन [ klāntavadana ] [ klānta-vadana ] m. f. n. having a weary face.


 क्लान्ति [ klānti ] [ klānti ] f. fatigue , weariness Lit. Bhartṛ. i , 36.


  क्लान्तिच्छिद् [ klānticchid ] [ klānti-cchid ] m. f. n. relieving fatigue , refreshing.


  क्लान्तिच्छेद [ klānticcheda ] [ klānti-ccheda ] m. removing fatigue , restoring.


क्लव् [ klav ] [ klav ] Root cl. [1] Ā. [ klavate ] , to fear , be afraid Lit. Dhātup. xix , 13 ( Lit. Vop.)


 क्लवित [ klavita ] [ klavita ] m. f. n. uttered hesitatingly , stammered Lit. SaṃhUp. vii , 3.


क्लिद् [ klid ] [ klid ] Root cl. [4] [ klidyati ] ( rarely Ā. [ °te ] Lit. Vet.) , to be or become wet or damp Lit. Suśr. Lit. Bhaṭṭ. Lit. Hit. ; to rot , putrefy Lit. Car. vi , 30 : Caus. P. [ kledayati ] , to bedew , wet , moisten Lit. Bhag. ii , 23 Lit. Suśr. i , 6 , 3 ; iii , 5 , 1 ; (aor. [ aciklidat ] ) Lit. Bhaṭṭ. xv , 48 ; " to soil " see [ kledita ] .


 क्लिन्दत् [ klindat ] [ klindat ] m. f. n. (√ 2. [ klind ] ) wet Lit. Mudr. iii , 20.


 क्लिन्न [ klinna ] [ klinna ] m. f. n. moistened , wet Lit. MBh. Lit. R.

  running (as an eye) Lit. Pāṇ. 5-2 , 33 Vārtt. 2

  rotted , putrefied Lit. Car. i , 11 and 27 Lit. Lalit. xii

  soft , moved (the heart) Lit. BhP. iv , 3 , 10 and ix , 11 , 5

  [ klinna ] m. N. of a Śākta author of Mantras

  [ klinnā ] f. the plant Solanum diffusum Lit. L.


  क्लिन्नत्व [ klinnatva ] [ klinna-tva ] n. the being wet Lit. Suśr.


  क्लिन्ननेत्र [ klinnanetra ] [ klinna-netra ] m. f. n. having running eyes Lit. L.

   having moist eyes , pitiful Lit. L.


  क्लिन्नवर्त्मन् [ klinnavartman ] [ klinna-vartman ] n. excess of the lachrymal discharge , watering of the eyes Lit. Suśr.


  क्लिन्नहृद् [ klinnahṛd ] [ klinna-hṛd ] m. f. n. tender-hearted.


  क्लिन्नाक्ष [ klinnākṣa ] [ klinnākṣa ] m. f. n. having moist eyes , blear-eyed Lit. L.


 क्लिन्नक [ klinnaka ] [ klinnaka ] m. f. n. moistened a little Comm. on Lit. Gobh. ii , 1 , 10.


 क्लेद [ kleda ] [ kleda ] m. wetness , dampness , moisture Lit. Yājñ. Lit. MBh. Lit. R. Lit. Suśr.

  running , discharge (from a sore) Lit. Suśr.

  rotting , putrefying Lit. Car. i , 20 and vi , 11.


  क्लेदवत् [ kledavat ] [ kleda-vat ] m. f. n. moist , flowing Lit. Suśr. iv , 1 , 64 and 6 , 1.


 क्लेदक [ kledaka ] [ kledaka ] m. f. n. wetting , moistening Lit. W.

  [ kledaka ] m. phlegm in the stomach , excess of saliva Lit. W.


 क्लेदन् [ kledan ] [ kledan ] m. the moon Lit. Uṇ. i , 158.


 क्लेदन [ kledana ] [ kledana ] m. f. n. making wet , moistening Lit. Suśr.

  [ kledana ] m. phlegm , phlegmatic or watery humor ( cf. [ kapha ] ) Lit. L.

  a species of phlegm Lit. L.

  n. wetting , moistening Lit. Suśr. Lit. BhP.

  oozing , trickling Lit. W.


  क्लेदनभाव [ kledanabhāva ] [ kledana-bhāva ] m. the being moistened or wet Lit. Tattvas.


 क्लेदित [ kledita ] [ kledita ] m. f. n. soiled Lit. Subh.


 क्लेदिन् [ kledin ] [ kledin ] m. f. n. moistening , wet Lit. Kpr.

  [ kledinī ] f. N. of a plant Lit. Hariv. 3843 (v.l. [ ketakī ] ) .


 क्लेदु [ kledu ] [ kledu ] m. the moon Lit. Uṇ. i , 10

  a morbid combination ( [ saṃnipāta ] ) of the three humors of the body , complication of disorders Lit. L.


 क्लेद्य [ kledya ] [ kledya ] m. f. n. see [ a-kl ] ( Lit. Bhag. ii , 24) .


क्लिन्द् [ klind ] [ klind ]1 Root cl. [1] P. Ā. [ klindati ] , [ °te ] , to lament Lit. Dhātup. ii , 14 ; iii , 36 ( cf. √ [ kland ] .)


क्लिन्द् [ klind ] [ klind ]2 pr.p. [ °dat ] . see √ [ klid ] .


 क्लिन्न [ klinna ] [ klinna ] see Lit. ib.


 क्लिन्नक [ klinnaka ] [ klinnaka ] see Lit. ib.


क्लिब् [ klib ] [ klí b ] f. (v.l. , [ kḷb ] ; [ √ kḷp ] ?) accomplishment ( " the created world " Lit. Sāy. ) Lit. VS. xl , 15 Lit. ŚBr. xiv , 8 , 3 , 1.


क्लिश् [ kliś ] [ kliś ] Root cl. [9] P. [ kliśnāti ] (perf. [ cikleśa ] ; ind.p. [ kliśitvā ] , or [ kliṣṭvā ] Lit. Pāṇ. 1-2 , 7 ; vii , 2 , 50) , to torment , trouble , molest , cause pain , afflict Lit. MBh. Lit. R. ; to suffer , feel pain Lit. Bhaṭṭ. : cl. [4] P. [ kliśjati ] , to torment , cause pain ( with acc.) Lit. MBh. xii , 6621 Lit. Ragh. xiii , 73 ; Ā. [ kliśyate ] ( rarely P. [ °ti ] Lit. Mn. viii , 169 Lit. MBh. iii , 10241 ; p. [ kliśyamāna ] ) , to be tormented or molested , be afflicted , feel pain Lit. MBh. Lit. R. ; (P.) to be sinful Lit. DivyA7v. xx : Caus. P. [ kleśayati ] ( rarely Ā. Lit. Suśr. ; aor. Subj. 2. sg. [ cikliśas ] Lit. Bhaṭṭ.) , to torment , molest Lit. R. v , 27 , 33 Lit. Suśr. Lit. Bhaṭṭ. vi , 17.


 क्लिशित [ kliśita ] [ kliśita ] m. f. n. molested Lit. Pāṇ. 7-2 , 50.


  क्लिशितवत् [ kliśitavat ] [ kliśita-vat ] m. f. n. suffering pain or distress Lit. W.


 क्लिश्यमान [ kliśyamāna ] [ kliśyamāna ] m. f. n. being distressed Lit. MBh. Lit. R.


 क्लिष्ट [ kliṣṭa ] [ kliṣṭa ] m. f. n. ( Lit. Pāṇ. 7-2 , 50) molested , tormented , afflicted , distressed Lit. R. Lit. Mālav. Lit. Śak.

  wearied , hurt , injured , being in bad condition , worn Lit. R. Lit. Śak. Lit. Megh. Lit. Suśr.

  connected with pain or suffering Lit. KapS. ii , 33 Lit. Yogas. Lit. Pañcat.

  ( in rhet.) forced , obscure , not easily intelligible ( cf. √ [ kleś ] ) Lit. Sāh. Lit. Pratāpar. Lit. Vām. ii , 1 , 21 ff.

  [ kliṣṭam ] ind. in distress Lit. BhP. i , 9 , 12.


  क्लिष्टत्व [ kliṣṭatva ] [ kliṣṭa-tva ] n. obscurity (of a passage) Lit. Sāh.


  क्लिष्टवर्त्मन् [ kliṣṭavartman ] [ kliṣṭa-vartman ] n. a disease of the eyelids ( cf. [ klinna-v ] ) Lit. Suśr. vi , 3 , 16.


  क्लिष्टवृत्ति [ kliṣṭavṛtti ] [ kliṣṭa-vṛtti ] m. f. n. leading a wretched life Lit. Kathās. iii , 14.


 क्लिष्टि [ kliṣṭi ] [ kliṣṭi ] f. affliction , distress Lit. L.

  service Lit. L.


 क्लेश [ kleśa ] [ kleśa ] m. pain , affliction , distress , pain from disease , anguish Lit. ŚvetUp. Lit. Mn. Lit. Yājñ. Lit. MBh.

  (in Yoga phil. five Kleśas are named , viz. [ a-vidyā ] , " ignorance " , [ asmi-tā ] , " egotism " , [ rāga ] , " desire " , [ dveṣa ] , " aversion " , and [ abhiniveśa ] , " tenacity of mundane existence " Lit. Yogas. Lit. Prab. Lit. Sarvad. ; the Buddhists reckon ten , viz. three of the body ( murder , theft , adultery ) , four of speech ( lying , slander , abuse , unprofitable conversation ) , three of the mind ( covetousness , malice , scepticism ) Lit. Buddh. Lit. Sarvad.)

  wrath , anger Lit. L.

  worldly occupation , care , trouble (= [ vyavasāya ] ) Lit. L.


  क्लेशकारिन् [ kleśakārin ] [ kleśa-kārin ] m. f. n. causing pain , afflicting Lit. Pañcat.


  क्लेशक्षम [ kleśakṣama ] [ kleśa-kṣama ] m. f. n. capable of enduring pain and trouble Lit. Suśr.


  क्लेशद [ kleśada ] [ kleśa-da ] m. f. n. distressing.


  क्लेशनाशन [ kleśanāśana ] [ kleśa-nāśana ] m. f. n. destroying or palliating trouble.


  क्लेशप्रहाण [ kleśaprahāṇa ] [ kleśa-prahāṇa ] n. termination of distress (especially of worldly cares and passions) Lit. W.


  क्लेशभागिन् [ kleśabhāgin ] [ kleśa-bhāgin ] m. f. n. having trouble.


  क्लेशभाज् [ kleśabhāj ] [ kleśa-bhāj ] m. f. n. id.


  क्लेशापह [ kleśāpaha ] [ kleśāpaha ] m. f. n. ( Lit. Pāṇ. 3-2 , 50) allaying pain or suffering , consolatory , consoling (said of a son) Lit. Kāś.

   palliative Lit. W.

   [ kleśāpaha ] m. a son Lit. W.


 क्लेशक [ kleśaka ] [ kleśaka ] m. f. n. giving pain , troublesome , annoying , afflicting Lit. Pāṇ. 3-2 , 146.


 क्लेशन [ kleśana ] [ kleśana ] n. disgust (ifc.) Lit. Car. ii , 1.


 क्लेशल [ kleśala ] [ kleśala ] m. pain Lit. BhP. x , 14 , 4.


 क्लेशित [ kleśita ] [ kleśita ] m. f. n. pained , distressed , afflicted Lit. MBh. iii , 10872 and 11173 ; iv , 1296 Lit. MārkP. xx Lit. Śṛiṅgār.


 क्लेशिन् [ kleśin ] [ kleśin ] m. f. n. causing pain or suffering (ifc.) Lit. Ragh. xii , 76 (ed. Calc.)

  hurting , injuring Lit. Megh.


 क्लेष्टृ [ kleṣṭṛ ] [ kleṣṭṛ ] m. one who causes pain or suffering Lit. MBh. iii , 1076.


क्लीत [ klīta ] [ klīta ] m. a kind of venomous insect Lit. Suśr. v , 8 , 9.


 क्लीतक [ klītaka ] [ klītaka ] m. f. n. (grains) prepared as dough or paste Lit. Gobh. ii , 1 , 10

  [ klītaka ] n. dough or paste (ifc.) Lit. ĀśvGṛ. iii , 8 , 8

  (prepared from sweet root) Lit. Bhpr.

  Glycyrrhiza glabra or echinata (sweet root) Lit. Car. i , 1

  [ klītakā ] f. id. Lit. ĀpŚr. xv , 3 , 16

  [ klītaka ] m. or n. N. of a plant with a poisonous root Lit. Suśr. v , 2 , 3.


 क्लीतकिका [ klītakikā ] [ klītakikā ] f. the Indigo plant ( [ kāla-klītaka ] ) Lit. L.


 क्लीतनक [ klītanaka ] [ klītanaka ] n. a variety of the sweet root plant Lit. L.


 क्लीतनायक [ klītanāyaka ] [ klītanāyaka ] n. id. Lit. L.


 क्लीतनी [ klītanī ] [ klītanī ] f. the Indigo plant Lit. L.


 क्लैतकिक [ klaitakika ] [ klaitakika ] n. a fermented liquor prepared from the Klitaka root , wine , spirituous liquor Lit. L.


क्लीब् [ klīb ] [ klīb ] Root cl. [1] Ā. [ klibate ] , to be impotent , behave like a eunuch Lit. Pāṇ. 3-1 , 11 Lit. Pat. ; to be timorous or modest or unassuming Lit. Dhātup. x , 18 : cl. [10] Ā. [ klībayate ] , to be unmanly or timorous Lit. MBh. vi , 4334 (v.l.) Lit. Kathās. civ , 126.


 क्लीब [ klība ] [ klībá ] m. f. n. ( Lit. Pāṇ. 3-1 , 11 Vārtt. 3) impotent , emasculated , a eunuch Lit. AV. Lit. VS. Lit. TS. Lit. ŚBr. Lit. Mn.

  unmanly , timorous , weak , idle , a coward Lit. MBh. Lit. Mṛicch. Lit. BhP.

  having no water (as a cloud) Lit. Daś.

  (in lexicography) of the neuter gender

  [ klība ] n. (in lexicography) the neuter gender.


  क्लीबता [ klībatā ] [ klībá-tā ] f. impotence Lit. Suśr.

   weakness (as of a grass) Lit. ŚārṅgP.

   ( [ a-k ] , " manliness " Lit. Ragh. viii , 83)

   the being neuter.


  क्लीबत्व [ klībatva ] [ klībá-tva ] n. impotence Lit. MBh. ii , 1457.


  क्लीबयोग [ klībayoga ] [ klībá-yoga ] m. N. of a particular constellation Lit. VarBṛ.


  क्लीबरूप [ klībarūpa ] [ klībá-rūpa ] ( [ °bá- ] ) m. f. n. similar to a eunuch Lit. AV. viii , 6 , 7.


  क्लीबलिङ्ग [ klībaliṅga ] [ klībá-liṅga ] n. the neuter gender Lit. W.


  क्लीबवत् [ klībavat ] [ klībá-vat ] ind. like a base man , like a weak-minded or effeminate person.


 क्लीबाय [ klībāya ] [ klībāya ] Nom. Ā. [ °yate ] , to behave like a eunuch Lit. Vop. xxi , 7.


 क्लैब्य [ klaibya ] [ klaí bya ] n. impotence Lit. TS. ii Lit. Suśr. Lit. Hit.

  unmanliness , weakness , timidity , cowardice Lit. MBh. Lit. R. Lit. BhP. Lit. Hit.

  weakness (as of a lotus leaf) Lit. Ragh. xii , 86

  the neuter gender Lit. W.


क्लीव् [ klīv ] [ klīv ] for [ klīb ] q.v.


क्लीव [ klīva ] [ klīva ] for [ klība ] q.v.


क्लु [ klu ] [ klu ] Root cl. [1] Ā. [ klavate ] , to move Lit. Dhātup. xxii , 60.


क्लेद [ kleda ] [ kleda ] see √ [ klid ] .


क्लेश् [ kleś ] [ kleś ] Root cl. [1] Ā. [ kleśate ] , to speak articulately Lit. Dhātup. xvi , 6 ; to speak inarticulately ( cf. [ kliṣṭa ] ) Lit. ib. ; to strike , kill Lit. ib.


क्लेश [ kleśa ] [ kleśa ] see √ [ kliś ] .


क्लैतकिक [ klaitakika ] [ klaitakika ] see [ klīta ] .


क्लैब्य [ klaibya ] [ klaibya ] see √ [ klīb ] .


क्लोम [ kloma ] [ kloma ] n. = [ klóman ] Lit. L.


 क्लोमन् [ kloman ] [ klóman ] m. the right lung Lit. AV. Lit. VS. Lit. Kāṭh. Lit. ŚBr.

  m. pl. ( [ ānas ] ) the lungs Lit. VS. xxv , 8 Lit. ŚBr. x , 6 , 4 , 1

  [ kloman ] n. the right lung Lit. Suśr.

  ( ( cf. Gk. 1 and 2 ; Lat. (pulmo) . ) )


  क्लोमन्हृदय [ klomanhṛdaya ] [ klóman-hṛdayá ] n. sg. the right lung and the heart Lit. ŚBr. iv , 5 , 4 , 6.


क्लोश [ klośa ] [ klóśa ] m. (= [ króśa ] ) calling out to ( " fear " Lit. Sāy. ) Lit. RV. vi , 46 , 14.


क्व [ kva ] [ kvá ] ind. ( fr. 1. [ ku ] Lit. Pāṇ. 5-3 , 12 ; 5-2 , 105) loc. of 2. [ ] = [ kasmin ] , or [ katarasmin ] Lit. Mn. x , 66 ( [ kva śreyas-tvam ] , in whom is the preference?) Lit. Kathās. lxxxiii , 36

where? in what place? whither? Lit. RV. ( sometimes connected with particles [ áha ] , [ í d ] , [ iva ] , [ sví d ] )

( connected with [ nu ] ) Lit. Nal. Lit. Mālav.

( with [ nu khalu ] ) Lit. Śak.

( with √ [ bhū ] , [ √ as ] ) how is it with? what has become of? i.e. it is done with Lit. RV. i , 161 , 4 ; vii , 88 , 5 Lit. AV. x , 8 , 7 Lit. ŚBr. Lit. Pāṇ. 3-1 , 12 Vārtt. 1 Lit. Pat.

( with [ gata ] ) how is it with? Lit. Nal. Lit. Daś. ( [ kva gatas tava mayy anurāgaḥ ] , what has become of your affection for me ?)

or [ kva ] alone may have the same meaning (e. g. [ kva sukham ] , where is happiness? i.e. there is no such thing as happiness , Lit. Śāntiś.) Lit. Pañcat. Lit. Naish. i , 20

(after a negative phrase) how much less? Lit. R. i , 67 , 10

[ kva ] - [ kva ] or [ kutra-kva ] (implying excessive incongruity) where is this? where is that? how distant is this from that? how little does this agree with that? (e.g. [ kva sūrya-prabhavo vaṃśaḥ kva cālpa-viṣayā matiḥ ] , how can my limited intellect describe the solar race? Lit. Ragh. i , 2) Lit. MBh. Lit. R.

[ kvāpi ] , anywhere , somewhere , to some place , in a certain place Lit. Nal. Lit. Pañcat. Lit. Kathās.

sometimes Lit. Sāh. Lit. Hit.

[ na kva ca ] , nowhere , never Lit. BhP. iv , 29 , 64

[ na kva cana ] , nowhere Lit. MBh. xiv , 560

[ kva cid ] = [ kasminiś-cid ] Lit. Pañcat.

anywhere , somewhere , to any place , in a certain place Lit. Mn. Lit. R. Lit. Śak.

in a certain case , at some time , once upon a time Lit. Nal. Lit. Pañcat.

sometimes Comm.

[ kvacid-kvacid ] , here - there , here and there , in various places Lit. MBh. i

now - then , now and then Lit. R. iii , 50 , 7 Lit. Bhartṛ. i , 4

[ na kvacid ] , nowhere , never , by no means Lit. Mn. Lit. Yājñ. Lit. Nal.

[ kvacid api na ] id. Lit. Megh.

[ yatra kvāpi ] , wherever , in whatsoever place Lit. Bhartṛ. iii , 91

[ yátra kvá-ca ] id. Lit. ŚBr. Lit. ChUp. Lit. Lāṭy. Lit. BhP.

[ yatra kva-cana ] , in or to whatsoever place

in any case or matter whatever Lit. Mn. ix , 233

whenever Lit. BhP. v , 21 , 9

[ yatra kva vātha ] - [ tatra tatrāpi ] , wherever-there Lit. BhP. i , 17 , 36.


  क्वजन्मन् [ kvajanman ] [ kvá-janman ] m. f. n. where born? Lit. MBh. i , 7114.


  क्वनिवास [ kvanivāsa ] [ kvá-nivāsa ] m. f. n. where dwelling? Lit. MBh. i , 190 , 31.


  क्वस्थ [ kvastha ] [ kvá-stha ] m. f. n. where being? Lit. Pat. on Lit. Śivas. 2 Vārtt. 3.


 क्वत्य [ kvatya ] [ kvatya ] m. f. n. being where? Lit. Pāṇ. 4-2 , 104 Lit. Pat.


 क्वत्यक [ kvatyaka ] [ kvatyaka ] m. f. n. id. Lit. Vop. iv , 7.


 क्वाचित्क [ kvācitka ] [ kvācitka ] m. f. n. ( fr. [ kva-cid ] ) , met with occasionally or somewhere (as a reading) Lit. Nyāyam. Comm. on Lit. TS. and Lit. ĀpŚr.


क्वङ्गु [ kvaṅgu ] [ kvaṅgu ] m. (= [ kaṅgu ] ) a variety of Panic (Panicum italicum) Lit. L.


क्वण् [ kvaṇ ] [ kvaṇ ] Root cl. [1] P. [ kvaṇati ] (pr. p. [ kvaṇat ] ) , to sound , make any sound , tinkle Lit. Amar. Lit. Kathās. lxxxv , 25 Lit. Hit. ; to hum (as a bee) Lit. Bhaṭṭ. vi , 84 ; (said of Kiṃnaras and Yātu-dhānas) Lit. Kum. i , 55 and Lit. Bhaṭṭ. (aor. 3. pl. [ akvāṇiṣur ] ) : Caus. P. [ kvaṇayati ] (pr. p. f. [ °yatī ] ) , to cause to sound , make sound (as a musical instrument) , blow (the flute) Lit. BhP. iii , 15 , 21 ; x , 44 , 13 and 16 ; to produce a sound with (instr.) , Lit. iv , 24 , 12 ; x , 60 , 8.


 क्वण [ kvaṇa ] [ kvaṇa ] m. the sound or tone of any musical instrument Lit. L.

  sound in general Lit. L.


 क्वणन [ kvaṇana ] [ kvaṇana ] n. sounding , sound of any musical instrument Lit. L.

  [ kvaṇana ] m. a small earthen pot Lit. L.


 क्वणित [ kvaṇita ] [ kvaṇita ] m. f. n. sounded , twanged (as a stringed instrument) Lit. W.

   humming (as a bee) Lit. Vikr.

   [ kvaṇita ] n. sound , twang Lit. Ragh. and Lit. Gīt. (ifc.) Lit. Bhaṭṭ.


  क्वणितवेणु [ kvaṇitaveṇu ] [ kvaṇita--veṇu ] m. f. n. one who has breathed the flute Lit. BhP. x , 21 , 12.


  क्वणितेक्षण [ kvaṇitekṣaṇa ] [ kvaṇitekṣaṇa ] m. a vulture Lit. Npr.


 क्वान [ kvāna ] [ kvāna ] m. sounding , sound (especially of a musical instrument) Lit. Sāh. 732 Sch. Lit. Kathās. cxx , 106.


क्वथ् [ kvath ] [ kvath ] Root cl. [1] Ā. [ kvathate ] , to boil , prepare by heat Lit. Kāṭh. ; to digest Lit. W. ; to be hot (as the heart) Lit. Hcar. : Caus. [ kvāthayati ] , to cause to boil , decoct Lit. Kauś. Lit. ŚārṅgS. ; (Pass. [ kvāthyate ] ) Lit. MBh. Lit. Suśr. i , 45 , 3 Lit. MārkP. xii , 36.


 क्वथ [ kvatha ] [ kvatha ] m. (g. [ jvalādi ] ) a decoction , extract.


 क्वथन [ kvathana ] [ kvathana ] n. boiling by ( in comp. , [ agni- ] ) Lit. Suśr. i , 45 , 4.


 क्वथिका [ kvathikā ] [ kvathikā ] f. a decoction made with milk Lit. Npr.


 क्वथित [ kvathita ] [ kvathita ] m. f. n. boiled , decocted , stewed Lit. Mn. vi ; 20 Lit. Suśr. Lit. BhP.

  being hot Lit. Kathās. xc , 61

  digested Lit. W.

  [ kvathitā ] f. a decoction prepared with Curcuma , Asa foetida , and milk Lit. Bhpr.

  [ kvathita ] n. a spirituous liquor , (prepared with honey) Lit. Npr.


  क्वथितद्रव [ kvathitadrava ] [ kvathita-drava ] m. spirituous liquor Lit. Npr.


 क्वाथ [ kvātha ] [ kvātha ] m. (g. [ jvalādi ] ) boiling Lit. Yājñ. iii , 253 Sch.

  a decoction , any solution or infusion prepared with a continued or gentle heat Lit. VarBṛS. vli , 49 Lit. Suśr. Lit. ŚārṅgS.

  the mixture of the materials for a decoction Lit. W.

  pain , sorrow , distress Lit. L.


  क्वाथोद्भव [ kvāthodbhava ] [ kvāthodbhava ] m. f. n. produced by boiling Lit. L.

   [ kvāthodbhava ] n. blue vitriol used as a collyrium Lit. W.


 क्वाथयितव्य [ kvāthayitavya ] [ kvāthayitavya ] m. f. n. to be boiled Lit. VarBṛS. lvii , 2.


 क्वाथि [ kvāthi ] [ kvāthi ] m. ( fr. [ kvatha ] , " boiling pot " cf. [ kumbha-janman ] ) , N. of Agastya Lit. L.


क्वधःस्थ [ kvadhaḥstha ] [ kv-adhaḥ-stha ] m. f. n. ( fr. 2. [ ku ] ) , " standing below on the earth " Lit. KaṭhUp. i , 28 (a wrong reading) .

accord. to some read [ sadhastham ] .


क्वयि [ kvayi ] [ kváyi ] m. a kind of bird Lit. VS. xxiv , 29 Lit. TS. v , 5 , 17 , 1 (= [ mṛga-viśeṣa ] Sch.)


क्वल [ kvala ] [ kvála ] m. pl. (= [ kúvala ] ) jujube fruit (used for coagulating substances) Lit. TS. ii , 5 , 3 , 5.


क्वह [ kvaha ] [ kv-aha ] see 2. [ ku ] at end.


क्वाचित्क [ kvācitka ] [ kvācitka ] see [ kvá ] .


क्वाण [ kvāṇa ] [ kvāṇa ] see √ [ kvaṇ ] .


क्वाथ [ kvātha ] [ kvātha ] see √ [ kvath ] .


क्वापि [ kvāpi ] [ kvāpi ] see [ kvá ] .


क्वेल् [ kvel ] [ kvel ] v.l. for √ [ kṣvel ] q.v.


क्शा [ kśā ] [ kśā ] Root ( Lit. Pāṇ. 2-4 , 54 Vārtt. 1) = √ [ khyā ] Lit. MaitrS. Lit. Kāṭh. (see [ anu-kśāti ] ; Lit. xv , 5 : 2. du. Ā. [ cakśāthe ] for [ cakṣāthe ] of the Lit. RV.) ; accordingly √ [ kśā ] is mentioned as forming some tenses of √ [ khyā ] and √ [ cakṣ ] Lit. Pāṇ. 2-4 , 54 Lit. Kāś. ( [ ā-kśātā ] , [ ā-kśātum ] , [ ā-kśātavya ] ) Lit. Vop. ix , 37 f.


क्ष [ kṣa ] [ kṣa ]1 ( fr. √ 1. or 2. [ kṣi ] ) see [ dyukṣá ]

[ kṣa ] m. a field Lit. L.

the protector or cultivator of a field , peasant Lit. L.


क्ष [ kṣa ] [ kṣa ]2 m. f. n. ( fr. √ 4. [ kṣi ] ) see [ tuvikṣá ]

m. destruction , loss Lit. L.

destruction of the world Lit. L.

lightning Lit. L.

a demon or Rakshas Lit. L.

the fourth incarnation of Vishṇu (as the man-lion or nara-siṃha) Lit. L.


क्षज् [ kṣaj ] [ kṣaj ] Root or [ kṣañj ] cl. [1] Ā. [ kṣajate ] or [ kṣañj ] to go , approach Lit. Dhātup. xix , 7 ; to give Lit. ib. : cl. [10] P. [ kṣañjayati ] , to live in pain or want Lit. Dhātup. xxxii , 78.


क्षण् [ kṣaṇ ] [ kṣaṇ ] Root see √ [ kṣan ] .


क्षण [ kṣaṇa ] [ kṣaṇa ]1 m. any instantaneous point of time , instant , twinkling of an eye , moment Lit. Nal. Lit. Śak. Lit. Ragh.

a moment regarded as a measure of time (equal to thirty Kalās or four minutes Lit. L. ; or (in astron.) to 48 minutes Lit. VarBṛS. ; or 4/5 or 24/35 seconds Lit. BhP. iii , 11 , 7 and 8)

a leisure moment , vacant time , leisure (e.g. [ kṣaṇaṃ-√ kṛ ] , to have leisure for , wait patiently for Lit. MBh. ; cf. [ kṛta-kṣaṇa ] )

a fit or suitable moment , opportunity ( [ kṣaṇaṃ-√ kṛ ] , to give an opportunity. Lit. MBh. iv , 666 ; cf. [ datta-kṣaṇa ] and [ labdha-kṣ ] )

a festival Lit. Megh. Lit. Daś. Lit. BhP. iii , 3 , 21

a certain day of the fortnight (as the full moon , change of the moon , ) Lit. Sarvad.

dependence Lit. L.

the centre , middle Lit. L.

[ kṣaṇa ] n. an instant , moment Lit. Bhartṛ. ( = Lit. Subh.)

[ kṣaṇam ] ind. acc. for an instant Lit. R. vi , 92 , 35 Lit. BrahmaP. Lit. Vet.

n. in a moment Lit. Ragh. xii , 36 Lit. Śāntiś. ( cf. [ tat-kṣaṇam ] )

[ kṣaṇeṇa ] ind. instr. in a moment Lit. Nal. Lit. R.

[ kṣaṇāt ] ind. abl. after an instant , immediately , at once Lit. Mn. Lit. R. Lit. Śak.

n. [ tataḥ kṣaṇāt ] (= [ tat-kṣaṇāt ] q.v.) , immediately upon that Lit. Kathās.

[ kṣaṇāt-kṣaṇāt ] , in this moment - in that moment Lit. Rājat. viii , 898

[ kṣaṇeṣu ] ind. immediately , at once Lit. R. vi , 55 , 19

n. [ kṣaṇe kṣaṇe ] , every instant , every moment Lit. Rājat. v , 165 and 337.


  क्षणक्लेश [ kṣaṇakleśa ] [ kṣaṇa-kleśa ] m. momentary pain Lit. Ragh. xii , 76 Lit. Vikr. Lit. Megh.


  क्षणक्षणम् [ kṣaṇakṣaṇam ] [ kṣaṇa-kṣaṇam ] ind. = [ -mātram ] Lit. L.


  क्षणक्षपा [ kṣaṇakṣapā ] [ kṣaṇa-kṣapā ] f. a night of full moon, Lit. Dharmaś.


  क्षणक्षेप [ kṣaṇakṣepa ] [ kṣaṇa-kṣepa ] m. a momentary delay.


  क्षणद [ kṣaṇada ] [ kṣaṇa-da ] m. an astrologer Lit. L.

   [ kṣaṇadā ] f. " giving leisure " , night (= [ kṣaṇinī ] ) Lit. Ragh. Lit. BhP.

   lightning Lit. L.

   turmeric Lit. L.

   [ kṣaṇada ] n. (= [ kṣaṇadāndhya ] ) night-blindness Lit. Suśr. vi , 17 , 15

   water Lit. L.


   क्षणदाकर [ kṣaṇadākara ] [ kṣaṇa-dā--kara ] m. " making night " , the moon Lit. Śiś. ix ; 70


   क्षणदाकृत् [ kṣaṇadākṛt ] [ kṣaṇa-dā--kṛt ] m. id. , Lit. Vāsav.


   क्षणदाचर [ kṣaṇadācara ] [ kṣaṇa-dā--cara ] m. " night-walker " , Rakshas , goblin Lit. MBh. Lit. R. iii , 35 , 4 and 55 , 12 ; v , 88 , 22 Lit. Ragh. xiii , 75


   क्षणदाधिनाथ [ kṣaṇadādhinātha ] [ kṣaṇa-dādhinātha ] m. the moon, ib.


   क्षणदान्ध्य [ kṣaṇadāndhya ] [ kṣaṇa-dāndhya ] n. night-blindness , nyctalopsis ( cf. [ kṣapāndhya ] , [ naktāndhya ] ) Lit. Suśr.


   क्षणदेश [ kṣaṇadeśa ] [ kṣaṇa-deśa ] m. " lord of the night " , the moon Lit. Bālar. iv , 5.


  क्षणदृष्ट [ kṣaṇadṛṣṭa ] [ kṣaṇa-dṛṣṭa ] m. f. n. seen for an instant , momentarily visible


   क्षणदृष्टनष्ट [ kṣaṇadṛṣṭanaṣṭa ] [ kṣaṇa-dṛṣṭa--naṣṭa ] m. f. n. seen for an instant and immediately lost out of sight Lit. Pañcat. Lit. Mcar. v , 1 Lit. Hcar.


  क्षणदेश [ kṣaṇadeśa ] [ kṣaṇa-deśa ] see [ kṣaṇa-da ] at end.


  क्षणद्युति [ kṣaṇadyuti ] [ kṣaṇa-dyuti ] f. momentary flash , lightning Lit. W. ( cf. [ -prabhā ] and [ acira-dy ] )


  क्षणनष्टदृष्ट [ kṣaṇanaṣṭadṛṣṭa ] [ kṣaṇa-naṣṭa-dṛṣṭa ] inaccurately for [ -dṛṣṭa-naṣṭa ] ( q.v.) Lit. Mṛicch. v , 4.


  क्षणनिश्वास [ kṣaṇaniśvāsa ] [ kṣaṇa-niśvāsa ] m. " breathing momentarily " , the Gangetic porpoise Lit. L.


  क्षणप्रकाशा [ kṣaṇaprakāśā ] [ kṣaṇa-prakāśā ] f. = [ -dyuti ] Lit. W.


  क्षणप्रभ [ kṣaṇaprabha ] [ kṣaṇa-prabha ] m. f. n. gleaming or flashing for an instant Lit. W.

   [ kṣaṇaprabhā ] f. = [ -dyuti ] Lit. L.


  क्षणभङ्ग [ kṣaṇabhaṅga ] [ kṣaṇa-bhaṅga ] m. ( with Lit. Buddh.) continual , decay of things (denial of the continued identity of any part of nature , maintainment that the universe perishes and undergoes a new creation every instant) Lit. Sarvad.


   क्षणभङ्गवाद [ kṣaṇabhaṅgavāda ] [ kṣaṇa-bhaṅga--vāda ] m. the doctrine of the continual decay of things Lit. Bādar. ii , 1 , 18 Sch.


   क्षणभङ्गवादिन् [ kṣaṇabhaṅgavādin ] [ kṣaṇa-bhaṅga--vādin ] m. f. n. one who asserts that doctrine Lit. Sarvad.


  क्षणभङ्गिन् [ kṣaṇabhaṅgin ] [ kṣaṇa-bhaṅgin ] m. f. n. perishing in an instant , transient , perishable Lit. Kathās. xxv , 163 Lit. Rājat. iv , 388.


  क्षणभङ्गुर [ kṣaṇabhaṅgura ] [ kṣaṇa-bhaṅgura ] m. f. n. id. Lit. Bhartṛ. Lit. Pañcat. Lit. BhP. Lit. Kām. Lit. Hit.


  क्षणभूत [ kṣaṇabhūta ] [ kṣaṇa-bhūta ] m. f. n. momentary , short-lived Lit. R. i , 45 , 3.


  क्षणमात्र [ kṣaṇamātra ] [ kṣaṇa-mātra ] n. " only a moment "

   [ kṣaṇamātram ] ind. only for a moment Lit. Ragh. i , 73

   [ kṣaṇamātreṇa ] ind. instr. in a mere moment Lit. R. iv , 38 , 36


   क्षणमात्रानुरागिन् [ kṣaṇamātrānurāgin ] [ kṣaṇa-mātrānurāgin ] m. f. n. one whose affection lasts only a moment Lit. L.


  क्षणरजनी [ kṣaṇarajanī ] [ kṣaṇa-rajanī ] f. (= - [ kṣapā ] ), ib.


  क्षणरामिन् [ kṣaṇarāmin ] [ kṣaṇa-rāmin ] m. " loving for a moment only " , a pigeon Lit. L.


  क्षणविघ्न [ kṣaṇavighna ] [ kṣaṇa-vighna ] n. a momentary hindrance.


  क्षणविघ्नित [ kṣaṇavighnita ] [ kṣaṇa-vighnita ] m. f. n. hindered for a moment Lit. Ragh. xii , 53.


  क्षणविध्वंसिन् [ kṣaṇavidhvaṃsin ] [ kṣaṇa-vidhvaṃsin ] m. f. n. collapsing or perishing in a moment Lit. Hit.

   [ kṣaṇavidhvaṃsin ] m. " one who professes the doctrine of the [ kṣaṇa-vidhaṃsa ] (= [ -bhaṅga ] q.v.) " , a Buddhist.


  क्षणवीर्य [ kṣaṇavīrya ] [ kṣaṇa-vīrya ] n. an auspicious Kshaṇa or Muhūrta Lit. VarYogay.


  क्षणवृष्टि [ kṣaṇavṛṣṭi ] [ kṣaṇa-vṛṣṭi ] f. rain that is to be expected in a moment Lit. VarBṛS. ( cf. [ sadyo-v ] )


  क्षणशस् [ kṣaṇaśas ] [ kṣaṇa-śas ] ind. for moments only Lit. MBh. v , 2842.


  क्षणान्तर [ kṣaṇāntara ] [ kṣaṇāntara ] n. " the interval of a moment "

   [ kṣaṇāntare ] ind. loc. after a little while , the next moment , thereupon Lit. Pañcat. Lit. Kathās.


   किंचित्क्षणान्तर [ kiṃcitkṣaṇāntara ] [ kiṃcit-kṣaṇāntara ] ind. [ kiṃcit kṣaṇāntaram ] acc. for a moment Lit. R. ii , 114 , 12.


  क्षणार्ध [ kṣaṇārdha ] [ kṣaṇārdha ] n. half the measure of time called Kshaṇa , half a moment , small space of time Lit. W.


  क्षणांशु [ kṣaṇāṃśu ] [ kṣa-ṇāṃśu ] f. lightning, Lit. L.


  क्षणेपाक [ kṣaṇepāka ] [ kṣaṇe-pāka ] m. f. n. ripe or done in a moment g. [ nyaṅhv-ādi ] .


 क्षणिक [ kṣaṇika ] [ kṣaṇika ] m. f. n. momentary , transient Lit. Ragh. Lit. Prab. Lit. Bhāshāp.

  having leisure , profiting of an opportunity Lit. BhP. xi , 27 , 44 Lit. Hit.

  [ kṣaṇikā ] f. lightning Lit. L.


  क्षणिकता [ kṣaṇikatā ] [ kṣaṇika-tā ] f. momentariness , continual decay and change of everything ( cf. [ kṣaṇa-bhaṅga ] ) Lit. Bādar. ii , 2 , 25 Sch.


  क्षणिकत्व [ kṣaṇikatva ] [ kṣaṇika-tva ] n. id. Lit. Sarvad.


  क्षणिकवाद [ kṣaṇikavāda ] [ kṣaṇika-vāda ] m. = [ kṣaṇa-bhaṅga-v ] ( q.v.) Lit. Bādar. ii , 1 , 18 Sch. (v.l.)


 क्षणित [ kṣaṇita ] [ kṣaṇita ] m. f. n. having a leisure moment g. [ tārakādi ] .


 क्षणितु [ kṣaṇitu ] [ kṣaṇitu ] m. = [ kṣaṇanu ] .


 क्षणिन् [ kṣaṇin ] [ kṣaṇin ] m. f. n. id. Lit. MBh. ii , 558

  momentary , transient Lit. W.

  [ kṣaṇinī ] f. (= [ kṣaṇa-dā ] q.v.) night Lit. L.


क्षण [ kṣaṇa ] [ kṣaṇa ]2 [ °ṇatu ] , [ °ṇana ] , see √ [ kṣan ] .


 क्षत [ kṣata ] [ kṣata ] [ kṣata ] , [ kṣati ] , [ kṣatin ] . see Lit. ib.


क्षत्तृ [ kṣattṛ ] [ kṣattṛ́ ] see √ [ kṣad ] .


क्षत्र [ kṣatra ] [ kṣatrá ] n. (√ 1. [ kṣi ] ? ; g. [ ardharcādi ] ) sg. and pl. dominion , supremacy , power , might (whether human or supernatural , especially applied to the power of Varuṇa-Mitra and Indra) Lit. RV. Lit. AV. Lit. VS. Lit. ŚBr. ii

Lit. xi

sg. and pl. government , governing body Lit. RV. Lit. AV. Lit. VS. x , 17 Lit. TBr. ii

the military or reigning order (the members of which in the earliest times , as represented by the Vedic hymns , were generally called Rājanya , not Kshatriya ; afterwards , when the difference between Brahman and Kshatra or the priestly and civil authorities became more distinct , applied to the second or reigning or military caste) Lit. VS. Lit. AV. Lit. TS.

a member of the military or second order or caste , warrior Lit. Mn. Lit. MBh. (fancifully derived fr. [ kṣatāt tra ] fr. √ [ trai ] i.e. " a preserver from injury " Lit. Ragh. ii , 53)

the rank of a member of the reigning or military order , authority of the second caste Lit. AitBr. viii , 5 Lit. ŚBr. xiii , 1 , 5 , 2 Lit. BhP. iii , ix

wealth Lit. Naigh. ii , 10

water , Lit. i , 12

the body Lit. L.

Tabernaemontana coronaria (v.l. [ chattra ] ) Lit. L.

[ kṣatrī ] f. a woman of the second caste Lit. L.


  क्षत्रजात [ kṣatrajāta ] [ kṣatra-jāta ] m. f. n. born from the military caste, Lit. MBh.


  क्षत्रदेव [ kṣatradeva ] [ kṣatrá-deva ] m. N. of a man (with the patr. Śaikhaṇḍi) Lit. MBh. vii , 955.


  क्षत्रधर्म [ kṣatradharma ] [ kṣatrá-dharma ] m. the duty of the second caste or of a Kshatriya , bravery , military conduct Lit. Mn. v , 98 Lit. MBh. Lit. R.

   N. of a prince (= [ °rman ] ) Lit. VP.


   क्षत्रधर्मानुग [ kṣatradharmānuga ] [ kṣatrá-dharmānuga ] m. f. n. following or observing the duty of a soldier.


  क्षत्रधर्मन् [ kṣatradharman ] [ kṣatrá-dharman ] m. f. n. fulfilling the duties of the second caste Lit. MBh. v , 179 , 37

   N. of a prince Lit. Hariv. Lit. VP. Lit. BhP. ; ix , 17 , 18.


  क्षत्रधृति [ kṣatradhṛti ] [ kṣatrá-dhṛti ] f. " support of supreme power " , N. of part of the Rāja-sūya ceremony Lit. KātyŚr. xv , 9 , 20 Lit. Lāṭy. viii , 11 , 11.


  क्षत्रप [ kṣatrapa ] [ kṣatrá-pa ] m. a governor , Satrap (a word found on coins and in Lit. Inscr.) ( cf. [ mahā-kṣ ] .)


  क्षत्रपति [ kṣatrapati ] [ kṣatrá-pati ] ( [ °trá- ] ) m. the possessor of dominion Lit. VS. x , 17 Lit. TBr. ii Lit. ŚBr. xi Lit. KātyŚr.


  क्षत्रबन्धु [ kṣatrabandhu ] [ kṣatrá-bandhu ] m. f. n. one who belongs to the military order Lit. W.

   [ kṣatrabandhu ] m. a member of the Kshatriya caste Lit. Mn. Lit. MBh.

   " a mere Kshatriya " i.e. a Kshatriya by birth but not by his actions (a term of abuse) Lit. R. Lit. BhP.


  क्षत्रभृत् [ kṣatrabhṛt ] [ kṣatrá-bhṛt ] m. f. n. one who holds or confers dominion Lit. VS. : Lit. xxvii , 7 Lit. TS. ii (pl.) Lit. TBr. ii Lit. ŚāṅkhŚr. Lit. ĀśvŚr.

   [ kṣatrabhṛt ] m. ( [ t ] ) a member of the second caste Lit. R. ii , 95 , 21.


  क्षत्रभेद [ kṣatrabheda ] [ kṣatrá-bheda ] m. N. of Śata-dhanvan Lit. Gal.


  क्षत्रमात्र [ kṣatramātra ] [ kṣatrá-mātrá ] n. anything included by the term Kshatra Lit. ŚBr. xiv.


  क्षत्रयोग [ kṣatrayoga ] [ kṣatrá-yogá ] m. union of the princely order Lit. AV. x , 5 , 2.


  क्षत्रयोनि [ kṣatrayoni ] [ kṣatra-yoni ] m. f. n. born from the military caste, Lit. MBh.


  क्षत्ररूप [ kṣatrarūpa ] [ kṣatrá-rūpa ] n. the nature of the Kshatra Lit. AitBr. viii , 7.


  क्षत्रवत् [ kṣatravat ] [ kṣatrá-vat ] m. f. n. endowed with princely dignity Lit. ĀśvŚr. Lit. ŚāṅkhŚr.


  क्षत्रवनि [ kṣatravani ] [ kṣatrá-váni ] m. f. n. favourable to the princely order Lit. VS.


  क्षत्रवर्धन [ kṣatravardhana ] [ kṣatrá-várdhana ] m. f. n. promoting dominion Lit. AV. x , 6 , 29.


  क्षत्रविद्या [ kṣatravidyā ] [ kṣatrá-vidyā ] f. ( Lit. Pāṇ. 4-2 , 60 Lit. Pat. ; g. [ ṛg-ayanādi ] ) the knowledge or science possessed by the Kshatriya or military order (= [ dhanur-veda ] Comm.) Lit. ChUp. vii , 1 , 2 ff.


  क्षत्रवृक्ष [ kṣatravṛkṣa ] [ kṣatrá-vṛkṣa ] m. Mucukunda (Pterospermum suberifolium) Lit. L. -


  क्षत्रवृद्ध [ kṣatravṛddha ] [ kṣatrá-vṛddha ] m. N. of a prince Lit. Hariv. 1517 Lit. BhP. ix , 17 , 1-18 Lit. VP.


  क्षत्रवृद्धि [ kṣatravṛddhi ] [ kṣatrá-vṛddhi ] f. increase of power Lit. Āp.

   [ kṣatravṛddhi ] m. N. of one of the sons of Manu Raucya Lit. Hariv. 489.


  क्षत्रवृध् [ kṣatravṛdh ] [ kṣatrá-vṛdh ] m. = [ -vṛddha ] Lit. BhP. ix , 17 , 2.


  क्षत्रवेद [ kṣatraveda ] [ kṣatrá-veda ] m. the Veda of the Kshatriya or military order Lit. R. i , 65 , 22.


  क्षत्रश्री [ kṣatraśrī ] [ kṣatrá-śrī́ ] f. having the glory of sovereignty or power Lit. RV. i , 25 , 5 and vi , 26 , 8.


  क्षत्रसंग्रहीतृ [ kṣatrasaṃgrahītṛ ] [ kṣatrá-saṃgrahītṛ ] m. pl. see [ kṣāttra-saṃg ] .


  क्षत्रसव [ kṣatrasava ] [ kṣatrá-sava ] m. N. of a sacrificial ceremony Lit. ŚāṅkhŚr. xiv

   (ifc.) Lit. Mn. v , 23.


  क्षत्रसामन् [ kṣatrasāman ] [ kṣatrá-sāman ] n. N. of two Sāmans Lit. TāṇḍyaBr. ix.


  क्षत्रान्वय [ kṣatrānvaya ] [ kṣatrānvaya ] m. f. n. belonging to the second or military caste Lit. R. i , 1 , 96.


  क्षत्रायतनीय [ kṣatrāyatanīya ] [ kṣatrāyatanīya ] m. f. n. based on the Kshatra or kingly power Lit. Lāṭy. vi , 6 , 8 and 18 ; 8 , 3.


  क्षत्रौजस् [ kṣatraujas ] [ kṣatraujas ] m. N. of a prince Lit. VP.


 क्षत्रिन् [ kṣatrin ] [ kṣatrin ] m. a man of the second caste Lit. L.


 क्षत्रिय [ kṣatriya ] [ kṣatrí ya ] m. f. n. ( Lit. Pāṇ. 4-1 , 38 ; g. [ śreṇyādi ] ) governing , endowed with sovereignty Lit. RV. Lit. AV. iv , 22 , 1 Lit. VS. Lit. TBr. ii

  [ kṣatriya ] m. a member of the military or reigning order (which in later times constituted the second caste) Lit. AV. Lit. ŚBr. Lit. AitBr. Lit. KātyŚr. Lit. Mn.

  m. (ifc. f ( [ ā ] ) .) Lit. MBh.

  m. N. of a Daśa-pūrvin Lit. Jain.

  a red horse Lit. Gal.

  N. of a people Lit. VarBṛS. xiv , 28

  [ kṣatriyā ] f. ( Lit. Pāṇ. 4-1 , 49 Vārtt. 7) a woman of the military or second caste Lit. Mn. Lit. Yājñ. Lit. MBh. (e.g. [ kṣ te ] , your wife that belongs to the second caste)

  [ kṣatriya ] m. N. of Durgā Lit. Hariv. 3290

  [ kṣatriyī ] f. the wife of a man of the second caste Lit. Pāṇ. 4-1 , 49 Lit. Siddh.

  [ kṣatriya ] n. the power or rank of the sovereign Lit. RV. iv , 12 , 3 ; v , 69 , 1 ; vii , 104 , 13 Lit. AV. vi , 76 , 3.


  क्षत्रियजाति [ kṣatriyajāti ] [ kṣatrí ya-jāti ] f. the military tribe or caste Lit. Mn. x , 43.


  क्षत्रियता [ kṣatriyatā ] [ kṣatrí ya-tā ] f. the order or rank of a Kshatriya Lit. AitBr. vii , 24.


  क्षत्रियत्व [ kṣatriyatva ] [ kṣatrí ya-tva ] m. id. Lit. MBh. iii , 13957.


  क्षत्रियधर्म [ kṣatriyadharma ] [ kṣatrí ya-dharma ] m. the duty or occupation of the warrior-tribe , war , government , Lit. Mn. x , 81 Lit. Nal. Lit. R. Lit. BhP.


  क्षत्रियधर्मन् [ kṣatriyadharman ] [ kṣatrí ya-dharman ] m. f. n. having the duties of a soldier or of the second caste Lit. W.


  क्षत्रियप्राय [ kṣatriyaprāya ] [ kṣatrí ya-prāya ] m. f. n. mostly consisting of the military tribe.


  क्षत्रियब्रुव [ kṣatriyabruva ] [ kṣatrí ya-bruva ] m. f. n. pretending to be a Kshatriya Lit. MBh. xii , 3565.


  क्षत्रियमर्दन [ kṣatriyamardana ] [ kṣatrí ya-mardana ] m. f. n. destroying the Kshatriyas Lit. MBh. vii , 3652 and 5060

   ( [ sarva-kṣ ] ) Lit. i , 5125.


  क्षत्रिययज्ञ [ kṣatriyayajña ] [ kṣatrí ya-yajñá ] m. the sacrifice of a Kshatriya Lit. ŚBr. xiii , 4 , 1 , 2.


  क्षत्रिययुवन् [ kṣatriyayuvan ] [ kṣatrí ya-yuvan ] m. f. n. g. [ yuvādi ] .


  क्षत्रिययोनि [ kṣatriyayoni ] [ kṣatriya-yoni ] f. a Kshatriya's form of existence, Lit. ChUp.


  क्षत्रियराज [ kṣatriyarāja ] [ kṣatrí ya-rāja ] m. the chief of Kshatriyas Lit. W.


  क्षत्रियर्षभ [ kṣatriyarṣabha ] [ kṣatrí ya-rṣabha ] ( [ ṛṣ ] ) m. the best of Kshatriyas: ( cf. g. [ vyāghrādi ] .)


  क्षत्रियवरा [ kṣatriyavarā ] [ kṣatrí ya-varā ] f. a wild variety of Curcumis Lit. L.


  क्षत्रियहण [ kṣatriyahaṇa ] [ kṣatrí ya-haṇa ] m. f. n. one who destroys the military caste Lit. MBh. v , 7116.


  क्षत्रियान्तकर [ kṣatriyāntakara ] [ kṣatriyānta-kara ] m. id. , N. of Paraśu-rāma Lit. Mcar. ii , vishk.


  क्षत्रियारि [ kṣatriyāri ] [ kṣatriyāri ] m. " enemy of the Kshatriyas " , N. of Paraśu-rāma Lit. Gal.


 क्षत्रियका [ kṣatriyakā ] [ kṣatriyakā ] f. a woman belonging to the military or second caste Lit. Pāṇ. 7-3 , 46 Lit. Kāś.


 क्षत्रियाणी [ kṣatriyāṇī ] [ kṣatriyāṇī ] f. id. Lit. Pāṇ. 4-1 , 49 Vārtt. 7

  the wife of a man of the second caste Lit. Vop. iv , 24.


 क्षत्रियिका [ kṣatriyikā ] [ kṣatriyikā ] f. = [ °yakā ] Lit. Pāṇ. 7-3 , 46 Lit. Kāś.


 क्षात्र [ kṣātra ] [ kṣātra ] m. f. n. ( fr. [ kṣatrá ] ) , belonging or relating or peculiar to the second caste Lit. Mn. vii , 87 Lit. Yājñ. Lit. MBh.

  [ kṣātra ] n. the dignity of a ruler or governor Lit. MBh. iii , 5097 and xiii , 3026 Lit. R. ii f. , v.


 क्षात्रविद्य [ kṣātravidya ] [ kṣātravidya ] m. f. n. fr. [ kṣatra-vidyā ] Lit. Pāṇ. 4-2 , 60 Lit. Pat.

  g. [ ṛg-ayanādi ] .


 क्षात्रि [ kṣātri ] [ kṣātri ] m. ( fr. [ kṣatrá ] ) the son of a man of the second caste Lit. Pāṇ. 4-1 , 138 Lit. Kāś.


क्षद् [ kṣad ] [ kṣad ]1 Root cl. [1] Ā. [ kṣádate ] (perf. p. [ cakṣadāná ] ) , to cut , dissect , divide , kill Lit. RV. i , 116 , 16 and 117 , 18 Lit. AitBr. i , 15 ; to carve (meat) , distribute (food) Lit. AV. x , 6 , 5 ; to take food , consume , eat Lit. RV. i , 25 , 17 ( 2. sg. Ā. or dat. inf. [ kṣádase ] ) and Lit. x , 79 , 7 (perf. [ cakṣadé ] ) . ( ( As a Sautra root [ kṣad ] means " to cover , shelter. " ) )


 क्षत्तृ [ kṣattṛ ] [ kṣattṛ́ ] m. ( Lit. Pāṇ. 3-2 , 135 Vārtt. 6 ; vi , 4 , 11) one who cuts or carves or distributes anything Lit. RV. vi , 13 , 2 Lit. AV. Lit. ŚBr. xiii Lit. ŚāṅkhŚr.

  an attendant , (especially) door-keeper , porter ( cf. [ anukṣ ] ) Lit. AV. ix , 6 , 49 Lit. VS. xxx , 13 Lit. TBr.

  a chamberlain Lit. Kathās. Lit. lii , 106 and 117

  a charioteer , coachman Lit. VS. xvi , 26 ( Lit. ŚatarUp. iv) Lit. ŚāṅkhŚr. xvi , 1 , 16 (v.l. for [ kṣatra ] )

  the son of a Śūdra man and a Kshatriya woman (or the son of a Kshatriya man and a Śūdra woman ( called Ugra Lit. Mn. x , 12 ) Lit. L. ; or the son of a Śūdra man and a Vaiśya woman ( called Āyogava Lit. Mn. x , 12 ) Lit. Uṇ. ii , 90) Lit. Mn. x , 12-26 and 49 Lit. Yājñ. i , 94

  the son of a female slave Lit. L.

  (hence) N. of Vidura (as the son of the celebrated Vyāsa by a female slave) Lit. MBh. i , 7381 ; iii , 246 Lit. BhP. iii , 1 , 1-3

  N. of Brahmā Lit. L.

  a fish Lit. L.


 क्षद् [ kṣad ] [ kṣad ]2 see [ bāhu-kṣád ] .


 क्षदन [ kṣadana ] [ kṣadana ] n. carving , dividing Lit. W.


 क्षद्मन् [ kṣadman ] [ kṣádman ] n. a carving knife Lit. RV. i , 130 , 4 and x , 106 , 17

  (pieces of) food (cut off or carved) Lit. Naigh. ii , 7

  water , Lit. i , 11.


 क्षात्त्र [ kṣāttra ] [ kṣāttra ] n. ( fr. [ kṣattṛ́ ] ) , " a number of charioteers " , in comp.


  क्षात्त्रसंग्रहीतृ [ kṣāttrasaṃgrahītṛ ] [ kṣāttra-saṃgrahītṛ ] m. pl. charioteers and drivers Lit. ŚBr. xiii , 4 , 2 , 5 and 5 , 2 , 8 Lit. KātyŚr. xx , 1 , 16

   ( [ kṣatra-s ] Lit. ŚāṅkhŚr. xvi , 1 , 16.)


क्षन् [ kṣan ] [ kṣan ]1 Root ( or [ kṣaṇ ] ) cl. [8] P. [ kṣaṇóti ] (aor. [ akṣaṇīt ] Lit. Pāṇ. 7-2 , 5 ; cf. [ a-kṣaṇvat ] ) , to hurt , injure , wound Lit. ŚBr. (inf. [ kṣaṇí tos ] , Lit. xiv , 8 , 14 , 4) Lit. Kum. v , 54 ; to break (a bow) Lit. Ragh. xi , 72 : Ā. [ kṣaṇuté ] (aor. Subj. 2. sg. [ kṣaṇiṣṭhās ] , Pot [ kṣaṇvīta ] ) , to hurt one's self , be injured or wounded Lit. AV. x , 1 , 16 Lit. ŚBr. iv , 4 , 3 , 13 and 6 , 1 , 6 Lit. TBr. iii ; ( ( cf. 1 2 3 4 for 5? ) )


 क्षण [ kṣaṇa ] [ kṣaṇa ]2 m. killing (= māraṇa) Lit. Gal.


 क्षणन [ kṣaṇana ] [ kṣaṇana ] n. hurting , injuring Lit. Suśr. iv , 7 , 31 and 34 , 17

  killing , slaughter Lit. W.


 क्षणनु [ kṣaṇanu ] [ kṣaṇanu ] m. a wound , sore Lit. L.


 क्षत [ kṣata ] [ kṣatá ] m. f. n. wounded , hurt , injured Lit. ŚBr. vi Lit. Yājñ.

  broken , torn , rent , destroyed , impaired Lit. MBh.

  diminished , trodden or broken down

  [ kṣatā ] f. a violated girl Lit. Yājñ.

  [ kṣata ] n. a hurt , wound , sore , contusion Lit. MBh. Lit. Suśr.

  rupture or ulcer of the respiratory organs

  N. of the sixth astrological mansion Lit. VarBṛ. i , 16.


  क्षतकास [ kṣatakāsa ] [ kṣatá-kāsa ] m. a cough produced by injury Lit. Bhpr.


  क्षतकृत् [ kṣatakṛt ] [ kṣatá-kṛt ] m. " producing sores " , Semecarpus Anacardium Lit. Npr.


  क्षतकृत [ kṣatakṛta ] [ kṣatá-kṛta ] m. f. n. produced by injury Lit. Bhpr.


  क्षतघ्न [ kṣataghna ] [ kṣatá-ghna ] m. f. n. " removing sores " , the plant Conyza lacera Lit. W.

   [ kṣataghna ] f. . lac , the animal dye Lit. L.


  क्षतज [ kṣataja ] [ kṣatá-ja ] m. f. n. produced by a wound or injury (e.g. [ kāsa ] , a kind of cough ; also [ visarpa ] Lit. Bhpr. vi) Lit. Suśr.

   [ kṣataja ] n. blood Lit. MBh. ii , 403 Lit. R. Lit. Suśr. Lit. Ragh. vii , 40

   pus , matter Lit. L.


   क्षतजपात [ kṣatajapāta ] [ kṣatá-ja--pāta ] m. issue of blood Lit. VarBṛS. vc , 48


   क्षतजष्ठीविन् [ kṣatajaṣṭhīvin ] [ kṣatá-ja--ṣṭhīvin ] m. f. n. vomiting blood Lit. Bhpr. iii.


  क्षतजन्मन् [ kṣatajanman ] [ kṣatá-janman ] n. " produced by a wound " , blood Lit. Gal.


  क्षततेजस् [ kṣatatejas ] [ kṣatá-tejas ] m. f. n. dimmed , obscured (as light or power) .


  क्षतपुण्यलेश [ kṣatapuṇyaleśa ] [ kṣatá-puṇya-leśa ] m. f. n. one who has his stock of merit exhausted Lit. BhP. iii , 1 , 9.


  क्षतयोनि [ kṣatayoni ] [ kṣatá-yoni ] f. having a violated womb.


  क्षतरोहण [ kṣatarohaṇa ] [ kṣatá-rohaṇa ] n. healing or closing of a wound Lit. MBh. xiii , 5189.


  क्षतविक्षत [ kṣatavikṣata ] [ kṣatá-vikṣata ] m. f. n. covered with cuts and wounds , mangled Lit. W.


  क्षतविध्वंसिन् [ kṣatavidhvaṃsin ] [ kṣatá-vidhvaṃsin ] m. " removing sores " , the plant Argyreia speciosa or argentea Lit. L.


  क्षतवृत्ति [ kṣatavṛtti ] [ kṣatá-vṛtti ] m. f. n. being without the means of support Lit. R. ii , 32 , 28

   [ kṣatavṛtti ] f. destitution Lit. W.


  क्षतव्रण [ kṣatavraṇa ] [ kṣatá-vraṇa ] m. a sore produced by an injury Lit. Bhpr.


  क्षतव्रत [ kṣatavrata ] [ kṣatá-vrata ] m. f. n. one who has violated a vow or religious engagement Lit. L.


  क्षतसर्पण [ kṣatasarpaṇa ] [ kṣatá-sarpaṇa ] n. loss of the faculty of moving Lit. Suśr.


  क्षतहर [ kṣatahara ] [ kṣatá-hara ] n. " removing sores " , Agallochum or Aloe wood Lit. L.


  क्षताभ्यङ्ग [ kṣatābhyaṅga ] [ kṣatābhyaṅga ] m. " mutilated portion of a Havis " , i.e. the portion from which anything has been taken away Lit. KātyŚr. iii , 3 , Paddh.


  क्षतारि [ kṣatāri ] [ kṣatāri ] m. f. n. " one whose enemies are destroyed " , victorious , triumphant.


  क्षतोत्थ [ kṣatottha ] [ kṣatottha ] m. f. n. produced by injury (as cough) Lit. Suśr.


  क्षतोदर [ kṣatodara ] [ kṣatodara ] n. injury of the bowels by any indigestive substance , flux , dysentery Lit. Bhpr.


  क्षतोद्भव [ kṣatodbhava ] [ kṣatodbhava ] m. f. n. produced by injury Lit. Suśr.

   [ kṣatodbhava ] n. (= [ kṣata-ja ] ) blood Lit. MBh. xiii , 2797.


  क्षतौजस् [ kṣataujas ] [ kṣataujas ] m. f. n. " of diminished power " , impaired , weakened , reduced.


 क्षति [ kṣati ] [ kṣati ] f. injury , hurt , wound Lit. MBh.

  loss , want ( of the means of living. cf. [ kṣata-vṛtti ] ) Lit. Hit.

  damage , disadvantage Lit. MBh.

  defect , fault , mistake Lit. Sāh.

  destruction , removal of ( in comp.) Lit. Kum. ii , 24 Lit. Rājat. v , 234 Lit. Śāntiś.


  क्षतिमत् [ kṣatimat ] [ kṣati-mat ] m. f. n. wounded Lit. Śiś. xix , 78.


 क्षतिन् [ kṣatin ] [ kṣatin ] m. f. n. wounded , injured Lit. Car. vi , 17

  ( for [ kṣata-kāsin ] ) one who has a cough produced by an injury Lit. Bhpr. i.


क्षन् [ kṣan ] [ kṣan ]2 aor. Subj. 3. pl. √ [ ghas ] q.v.


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