Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Last updated: May 19, 2014
Based on the IITS - Cologne Digital Sanskrit Lexicon
Based on the XML version dated October 25, 2012, Jim Funderburk and Peter Scharf, The Sanskrit Library. Full Credits
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पर्ण् [ parṇ ] [ parṇ ] Root cl. [10] P. [ parṇayati ] ( Lit. Dhātup. xxxv , 84 , a) Lit. , to be green or verdant (prob. Nom. fr. next or invented to explain it) .


 पर्ण [ parṇa ] [ parṇá ] n. a pinion , feather (also of an arrow) , wing Lit. RV. Lit. Br. Lit. MBh.

  a leaf (regarded as the plumage of a tree) Lit. RV. (ifc. f ( [ ā ] ) . , but in N. of plants f ( [ ī ] ) . ; cf. Lit. Pāṇ. 4-1 , 64)

  the Pān or betel leaf Lit. L.

  [ parṇa ] m. Butea Frondosa ( a large-leaved sacred tree whose wood is used for making sacred vessels , later generally called [ palāśa ] ) Lit. RV. Lit. AV. Lit. Br. Lit. Yājñ. ( [ -tvá ] n. Lit. MaitrS.)

  m. N. of a teacher Lit. VāyuP. ( cf. g. [ śivādi ] )

  (pl.) of a people Lit. VP.

  of a place , iv , 2 , 145

  [ parṇī ] f. a collect. N. of 4 plants ending with [ parṇī ] Lit. Car.

  [ parṇa ] m. Pistia Stratiotes Lit. L.

  the leaf of Asa Foetida (?) Lit. L. ( ( According to Lit. Uṇ. iv , 6 fr. √ [ pṝ ] . but more probably fr. a √ [ pṛ ] , orig. [ spṛ ] ; cf. Lith. (sparna) ; HGerm. (varn) , (Farn) ; Angl.Sax. (fearn) ; Eng. (fern) . ) )


  पर्णकषायनिष्पक्व [ parṇakaṣāyaniṣpakva ] [ parṇá-kaṣāyá-niṣpakva ] ( Lit. ŚBr.) and ( Lit. KātyŚr.) m. f. n. boiled with the juice of the bark of the Butea Frondosa or with the juice of any leaves.


  पर्णकषायपक्व [ parṇakaṣāyapakva ] [ parṇá-kaṣāya-pakva ]and ( Lit. KātyŚr.) m. f. n. boiled with the juice of the bark of the Butea Frondosa or with the juice of any leaves.


  पर्णकार [ parṇakāra ] [ parṇá-kāra ] m. a vender of betel leaves.


  पर्णकुटिका [ parṇakuṭikā ] [ parṇá-kuṭikā ] f. a hut made of leaves Lit. L.


  पर्णकुटी [ parṇakuṭī ] [ parṇá-kuṭī ] f. a hut made of leaves Lit. L.


  पर्णकृच्छ्र [ parṇakṛcchra ] [ parṇá-kṛcchra ] m. " leaf-penance " , living for a time upon an infusion of leaves and Kuśa grass as a religious observance Lit. Vishṇ. Lit. Yājñ.


  पर्णखण्ड [ parṇakhaṇḍa ] [ parṇá-khaṇḍa ] m. a tree without apparent blossoms , any tree Lit. L.


  पर्णचर [ parṇacara ] [ parṇá-cara ] m. " leaf-stalker " , a kind of deer Lit. L.


  पर्णचीरपट [ parṇacīrapaṭa ] [ parṇá-cīra-paṭa ] m. f. n. clad in a garment made of leaves (Śiva) Lit. MBh.


  पर्णचोरक [ parṇacoraka ] [ parṇá-coraka ] m. a gall-nut Lit. L.


  पर्णत्व [ parṇatva ] [ parṇá-tvá ] n. the state of the Butea Frondosa Lit. MaitrS.


  पर्णत्व [ parṇatva ] [ parṇá--tvá ] n. , see [ parṇa ] , Lit. MaitrS.


  पर्णदत्त [ parṇadatta ] [ parṇá-datta ] m. N. of a man Lit. L.


  पर्णधि [ parṇadhi ] [ parṇá-dhí ] m. " feather-holder " , the part of an arrow to which the feather are fastened Lit. AV.


  पर्णध्वस् [ parṇadhvas ] [ parṇá-dhvas ] m. f. n. (nom. [ t ] ) causing the falling of leaves Sch. on Lit. Pāṇ. 3-2 , 76


  पर्णनर [ parṇanara ] [ parṇá-nara ] m. " man of leaves " , an effigy stuffed with leaves or made of leaves and burnt as a substitute for a lost corpse Lit. Cat.


  पर्णनाल [ parṇanāla ] [ parṇá-nāla ] m. a leaf-stalk , petiole Lit. Śaṃk.


  पर्णपुट [ parṇapuṭa ] [ parṇá-puṭa ] m. n. a leaf rolled into the shape of a funnel Lit. MBh. Lit. R.


  पर्णपुरुष [ parṇapuruṣa ] [ parṇá-puruṣa ] m. ( prob. = [ -nara ] ) N. of wk.


  पर्णप्रात्यिक [ parṇaprātyika ] [ parṇá-prātyika ] m. or n. N. of a place Lit. Rājat. (w.r. for [ prāsika ] ?) .


  पर्णप्राशनिन् [ parṇaprāśanin ] [ parṇá-prāśanin ] ( Lit. Bālar.) m. f. n. feeding upon leaves.


  पर्णभक्ष [ parṇabhakṣa ] [ parṇá-bhakṣa ] ( Lit. Hariv.) m. f. n. feeding upon leaves.


  पर्णभेदिनी [ parṇabhedinī ] [ parṇá-bhedinī ] f. the Priyaṅgu tree Lit. L.


  पर्णभोजन [ parṇabhojana ] [ parṇá-bhojana ] m. f. n. = [ -bhakṣa ]

   [ parṇabhojana ] m. any animal eating leaves , a goat Lit. L.


  पर्णमणि [ parṇamaṇi ] [ parṇá-maṇí ] m. a kind of magical instrument (made of Priyaṅgu wood ?) Lit. AV.


  पर्णमय [ parṇamaya ] [ parṇá-máya ] m. f. n. made of the wood of the Butea Frondosa Lit. TS. Lit. TBr. Lit. Kāṭh.


   पर्णमयीत्व [ parṇamayītva ] [ parṇá-máyī-tva ] n. Lit. Nyāyam. Comm.


  पर्णमाचाल [ parṇamācāla ] [ parṇá-mācāla ] (?) m. Averrhoa Carambola Lit. L.


  पर्णमुच् [ parṇamuc ] [ parṇá-muc ] m. f. n. (nom. [] ) = [ -dhvas ] Lit. Uṇ. ii , 22 Sch.


  पर्णमृग [ parṇamṛga ] [ parṇá-mṛga ] m. any animal which frequents the boughs of trees (as a monkey , squirrel ) Lit. Suśr.


  पर्णरुह् [ parṇaruh ] [ parṇá-ruh ] m. f. n. (nom. [] ) causing leaves to grow Lit. Uṇ. ii , 22 Sch.


  पर्णलता [ parṇalatā ] [ parṇá-latā ] f. the betel plant Lit. L.


  पर्णवत् [ parṇavat ] [ parṇá-vat ] m. f. n. abounding in leaves , leafy Lit. Kāṭh. Lit. MBh.


  पर्णवल्क [ parṇavalka ] [ parṇá-valká ] m. the bark of the Butea Frondosa ( also pl.) Lit. TS. Lit. TBr. Lit. ĀpŚr.

   N. of a man g. [ gargādi ] .


  पर्णवल्ली [ parṇavallī ] [ parṇá-vallī ] f. a species of creeping plant Lit. L.


  पर्णवाद्य [ parṇavādya ] [ parṇá-vādya ] n. " leaf-music " , sounds produced by blowing into a folded leaves Lit. Hariv.


  पर्णविलासिनी [ parṇavilāsinī ] [ parṇá-vilāsinī ] f. a partic. fragrant substance Lit. Gal.


  पर्णवी [ parṇavī ] [ parṇá-vī́ ] m. f. n. " wing-borne " , carried by wings Lit. RV.


  पर्णवीटिका [ parṇavīṭikā ] [ parṇá-vīṭikā ] f. the Areca nut cut in pieces and sprinkled with spices and rolled up in betel leaves Lit. Rājat.


  पर्णशद [ parṇaśada ] [ parṇá-śadá ] m. the falling of leaves Lit. AV. Lit. VS.


   पर्णशद्य [ parṇaśadya ] [ parṇá-śadyá ] m. f. n. relating to it Lit. TS.


  पर्णशबर [ parṇaśabara ] [ parṇá-śabara ] m. pl. N. of a people Lit. MārkP.

   [ parṇaśabarī ] f. (prob.) N. of a divine female Lit. Cat.


  पर्णशब्द [ parṇaśabda ] [ parṇá-śabda ] m. the rustling of leaves Lit. Pañc.


  पर्णशय्या [ parṇaśayyā ] [ parṇá-śayyā ] f. a couch of leaves Lit. R.


  पर्णशर् [ parṇaśar ] [ parṇá-śar ] m. a leaf-stalk (esp. of the Butea Frondosa) Lit. AitBr.


  पर्णशाखा [ parṇaśākhā ] [ parṇá-śākhā́ ] f. a bough of the Butea Frondosa Lit. ŚBr.


  पर्णशाद [ parṇaśāda ] [ parṇá-śāda ] m. = [ -śada ] Lit. Kāṭh.


  पर्णशाला [ parṇaśālā ] [ parṇá-śālā ] f. " leaf-hut " , an arbour Lit. R. Lit. Ragh. Lit. Kād. ( esp. as the dwelling of a Buddhist monk Lit. RTL. 81 ; 430)

   N. of a great settlement of Brāhmans in Madhya-deśa between the Yamunā and Gaṅgā Lit. MBh.


   पर्णशालाग्र [ parṇaśālāgra ] [ parṇá-śālāgra ] m. N. of a mountain in Bhadrâśva Lit. MārkP.


   पर्णशालाय [ parṇaśālāya ] [ parṇá-śālāya ] Nom. Ā. [ °yate ] , to be like an arbour Lit. Naish.


  पर्णशुष् [ parṇaśuṣ ] [ parṇá-śuṣ ] m. f. n. (nom. [] ) drying or shrivelling leaves Lit. Uṇ. ii , 22 Sch.


  पर्णसंस्तर [ parṇasaṃstara ] [ parṇá-saṃstara ] m. having leaves for a bed , sleeping on leaves Lit. MW.


  पर्णाढक [ parṇāḍhaka ] [ parṇāḍhaka ] m. N. of a man

   pl. of his descendants g. [ yaskādi ] .


  पर्णाद [ parṇāda ] [ parṇāda ] m. " feeding upon leaves " , N. of an ancient sage Lit. MBh.

   of a Brāhman Lit. Nal.


  पर्णाश [ parṇāśa ] [ parṇāśa ] m. ( or [ °sa ] ) Cedrela Toona or a species of Basilicum Lit. Hariv. Lit. L.

   [ parṇāśā ] f. N. of sev. rivers Lit. MBh. Lit. Hariv. Lit. Pur.


  पर्णाशन [ parṇāśana ] [ parṇāśana ] n. the feeding on leaves Lit. SaṃhUp.

   [ parṇāśana ] m. a cloud Lit. W.


  पर्णाशिन् [ parṇāśin ] [ parṇāśin ] m. f. n. feeding on leaves Lit. Vishṇ.


  पर्णासि [ parṇāsi ] [ parṇāsi ] m. Ocymum Sanctum Lit. W.


  पर्णाहार [ parṇāhāra ] [ parṇāhāra ] m. f. n. = [ °ṇāśin ] Lit. R.


  पर्णोटज [ parṇoṭaja ] [ parṇoṭaja ] n. " leaf-hut " , an hermitage Lit. Uttarar.


  पर्णोत्स [ parṇotsa ] [ parṇotsa ] m. N. of a village Lit. Rājat.


 पर्णक [ parṇaka ] [ párṇaka ] m. = [ bhilla ] Lit. Mahīdh.

  N. of a man

  pl. of his descendants g. [ upakādi ]

  [ parṇikā ] f. a kind of vegetable Lit. Car.

  N. of an Apsaras Lit. Hariv.


 पर्णय [ parṇaya ] [ parṇaya ]1 Nom. P. [ °yati ] , to be green Lit. Dhātup.


 पर्णय [ parṇaya ] [ parṇáya ]2 m. N. of an enemy ( " of an Asura " Lit. Sāy.) slain by Indra Lit. RV.


  पर्णयघ्न [ parṇayaghna ] [ parṇáya-ghná ] n. the slaying of Parṇaya Lit. ib.


 पर्णल [ parṇala ] [ parṇala ] m. f. n. full of leaves , leafy g. [ sidhmādi ]


  पर्णलीभूत [ parṇalībhūta ] [ parṇalī-bhūta ] m. f. n. being leafy or green Lit. Bhaṭṭ.


 पर्णस [ parṇasa ] [ parṇasa ] m. f. n. g. [ tṛṇādi ] .


 पर्णसि [ parṇasi ] [ parṇasi ] m. ( only Lit. L.) a house upon or by the water

  a lotus

  a vegetable

  adorning , decoration.


 पर्णिक [ parṇika ] [ parṇika ] m. f. n. selling or dealing in Parṇī g. [ kisarādi ] .


 पर्णिन् [ parṇin ] [ parṇí n ] m. f. n. winged , plumed Lit. RV.

  leafy Lit. ib.

  made of the wood of the Butea Frondosa Lit. R.

  [ parṇin ] m. a tree Lit. MBh.

  Butea Frondosa Lit. L.

  [ parṇinī ] f. a species of plant Lit. Suśr.

  [ parṇin ] m. a collect. N. for 4 partic. plants Lit. Car.

  N. of an Apsaras Lit. Hariv.


  पर्णिलता [ parṇilatā ] [ parṇi-latā ] f. Piper Betle Lit. L.


 पर्णिल [ parṇila ] [ parṇila ] m. f. n. leafy Lit. Uṇ. iii , 6 Sch.


 पर्णीय [ parṇīya ] [ parṇīya ] m. f. n. g. [ utkarādi ] .


 पर्ण्य [ parṇya ] [ parṇyá ] m. f. n. relating to leaves , leafy Lit. TS.


पर्णाल [ parṇāla ] [ parṇāla ] m. a boat Lit. L.

a spade or hoe Lit. L.

single combat Lit. L.


पर्तृ [ partṛ ] [ partṛ́ ] (√ [ pṛ ] ) , only instr. pl. , with aids , helpfully Lit. RV.


पर्द् [ pard ] [ pard ] Root cl. [1] Ā. ( Lit. Dhātup. ii , 28) to break wind downwards Lit. Sarasv. i , 25. ( cf. Gk. 1 ; Lat. (pe1do) , (po1dex) ; Lith. (pérdz3u) ; Germ. (farzen) , (furzen) ; Angl.Sax. (feortan) ; Eng. (fart) . )


 पर्द [ parda ] [ parda ] m. breaking wind downwards Lit. L.

  thick hair Lit. L.


  पर्दन [ pardana ] [ pardana ] n. breaking wind Lit. L.


 पर्दि [ pardi ] [ pardi ] m. or f. N. of a person Lit. L.


पर्प् [ parp ] [ parp ] Root cl. [1] P. [ parpati ] , to go Lit. Dhātup. xi , 18 (a doubtful root and questionably connected with the following words) .


 पर्प [ parpa ] [ parpa ] n. a wheel-chair (for cripples) Lit. Siddh.

  young grass

  a house Lit. Uṇ. iii , 28 Sch.


 पर्पट [ parpaṭa ] [ parpaṭa ] m. a species of medicinal plant Lit. Suśr. ( Hedyotis Burmanniana or Mollugo Pentaphylla Lit. L.)

  a kind of thin cake made of rice or pease-meal and baked in grease Lit. L.

  [ parpaṭī ] f. a red-colouring Oldenlandia Lit. Bhpr.

  a kind of fragrant earth Lit. L.

  a thin crisp cake (prob. = m.) Lit. W.


  पर्पटद्रुम [ parpaṭadruma ] [ parpaṭa-druma ] m. a kind of tree (= [ kumbhī-vṛkṣa ] ) Lit. L. ( also [ °ṭī-dr° ] ) .


 पर्पटक [ parpaṭaka ] [ parpaṭaka ] m. a species of medicinal plant (= [ °paṭa ] ) Lit. Suśr. Lit. Car. Lit. Bhpr.

  [ parpaṭakī ] f. the same or some other med. plant Lit. Car.


 पर्पटि [ parpaṭi ] [ parpaṭi ] m. ( with [ rāja-putra ] ) N. of a poet Lit. Cat.


 पर्पिक [ parpika ] [ parpika ] m. f. . a cripple who moves about by the aid of a chair Lit. Pāṇ. 4-4 , 10 Sch.


पर्परी [ parparī ] [ parparī ] f. a braid of hair Lit. L.


पर्परीक [ parparīka ] [ parparīka ] m. the sun (√ [ pṝ ] Lit. Uṇ. iv , 19 Sch.)

fire Lit. L.

a tank or piece of water Lit. L.


पर्परीण [ parparīṇa ] [ parparīṇa ] m. ( only Lit. L.) the vein of a leaf

= [ parṇa-cūrṇa-rasa ]

= [ dyūta-kam-bala ]

[ parparīṇa ] n. = [ parvan ] .


पर्फरीक [ parpharīka ] [ parpharī́ka ] m. one who tears to pieces or fills Lit. RV. x , 106 , 6 ( Lit. Sāy.)


पर्ब् [ parb ] [ parb ] Root cl. [1] P. [ parbati ] , to go , move Lit. Nalac. ( Lit. Dhātup. xi , 21 ; cf. [ parp ] ) .


पर्माडि [ parmāḍi ] [ parmāḍi ] m. N. of a prince of Karṇāṭa (v.l. [ °māṇḍi ] ) Lit. Rājat.


पर्यक् [ paryak ] [ pary-ak ] ind. ( orig. n. of an unusual [ pary-añc ] ; cf. [ praty-añc ] ) round about , in every direction Lit. BhP. ( 606,3 )


पर्यगु [ paryagu ] [ paryagu ] m. f. n. (?) in [ pāramahaṃsyap ] Lit. BhP. iv , 21 , 40.


पर्यग्नि [ paryagni ] [ pary-agni ] m. circumambient fire (either a torch carried round the sacrificial animal or = next) Lit. Br.


  पर्यग्निकरण [ paryagnikaraṇa ] [ pary-agni-karaṇa ] n. the ceremony of carrying fire round the sacrificial animal Lit. GṛŚrS.


   पर्यग्निकरणीय [ paryagnikaraṇīya ] [ pary-agni-karaṇīya ] m. f. n. relating to this ceremony Lit. TBr. Sch.


  पर्यग्निकर्तृ [ paryagnikartṛ ] [ pary-agni-kartṛ ] m. one who carries fire round the sacrificial animal Lit. MānŚr.


  पर्यग्निकृ [ paryagnikṛ ] [ pary-agni-√ kṛ ] (ind.p. [ -kṛtvā ] , or [ -kṛtya ] ) , to carry fire round (acc.) Lit. Br. Lit. Āpast.


  पर्यग्निकृत [ paryagnikṛta ] [ pary-agni-kṛta ] ( [ pár ] ) m. f. n. encircled with fire Lit. Br.


  पर्यग्निक्रियमाण [ paryagnikriyamāṇa ] [ pary-agni-kriyamāṇa ] m. f. n. being encircled with fire

   [ paryagnikriyamāṇe ] ind. during the encircling with fire Lit. AitBr.


पर्यङ्ख् [ paryaṅkh ] [ pary-√ aṅkh ] ( only 3. sg. Subj. Ā. [ pary-aṅkháyāte ] ) , to clasp or encircle round Lit. RV. x , 16 , 7.


पर्यङ्ग्य [ paryaṅgya ] [ pary-aṅgya ] m. f. n. ( [ pari ] + [ aṅga ] ) being about or at the side Lit. ŚBr.


पर्यञ्च् [ paryañc ] [ pary-√ añc ] ( only 1. sg. pr. P. [ páryacāmi ] ) , to turn about or round , revolve Lit. RV. x , 119 , 5.


 पर्यङ्क [ paryaṅka ] [ pary-aṅka ] m. ( also [ paly ] Lit. Pāṇ. 8-2 , 22) a bed , couch , sofa , litter , palanquin Lit. KaushUp. Lit. MBh. Lit. Kāv. (also [ °kikā ] f. Lit. Kād. ; [ °kī-kṛta ] mfn. turned into a couch Lit. Gīt.)

  a partic. mode of sitting on the ground (a squatting position assumed by ascetics and Buddhists in meditation) Lit. Buddh. ( cf. below)

  a cloth wound round the back and loins and knees while so sitting Lit. L.

  N. of a mountain (son of Vindhya) Lit. L.


  पर्यङ्किका [ paryaṅkikā ] [ pary-aṅkikā ] f. , see [ paryaṅka ] , a bed , couch , sofa , litter , palanquin Lit. Kād.


  पर्यङ्कीकृत [ paryaṅkīkṛta ] [ pary-aṅkī-kṛta ] m. f. n. , see [ paryaṅka ] , turned into a couch, Lit. Gīt.


  पर्यङ्कग्रन्थिबन्ध [ paryaṅkagranthibandha ] [ pary-aṅka-granthi-bandha ] m. the bending of the legs crossways under the body in sitting Lit. Mṛicch. i , 1.


  पर्यङ्कपट्टिका [ paryaṅkapaṭṭikā ] [ pary-aṅka-paṭṭikā ] ( Lit. Bhpr.) f. a species of Lupinus.


  पर्यङ्कपादिका [ paryaṅkapādikā ] [ pary-aṅka-pādikā ] ( Lit. L.) f. a species of Lupinus.


  पर्यङ्कबद्ध [ paryaṅkabaddha ] [ pary-aṅka-baddha ] m. f. n. sitting with the legs bent crossways under the body , squatting Lit. Buddh.


  पर्यङ्कबन्ध [ paryaṅkabandha ] [ pary-aṅka-bandhá ] m. ( Lit. Kum.) the act of sitting with the legs bent and binding a cloth round the back and loins and knees.


  पर्यङ्कबन्धन [ paryaṅkabandhana ] [ pary-aṅka-bandhana ] n. ( Lit. L.) the act of sitting with the legs bent and binding a cloth round the back and loins and knees.


  पर्यङ्कभोगिन् [ paryaṅkabhogin ] [ pary-aṅka-bhogin ] m. a kind of serpent Lit. MW.


  पर्यङ्कस्थ [ paryaṅkastha ] [ pary-aṅka-stha ] m. f. n. sitting on a sofa Lit. ib.


पर्यट् [ paryaṭ ] [ pary-√ aṭ ] P. Ā. [ pary-aṭati ] , [ °te ] (Impv. [ pary-aṭasva ] ; fut. [ pary-aṭiṣyati ] ) , to roam or wander about , travel over (acc. or loc.) Lit. MBh. Lit. Kāv. Lit. Pañc.


  पर्यट [ paryaṭa ] [ pary-aṭa ] m. pl. N. of a people Lit. R.


  पर्यटक [ paryaṭaka ] [ pary-aṭaka ] m. a tramp , vagabond Lit. Mṛicch. Sch.


  पर्यटन [ paryaṭana ] [ pary-aṭana ] n. wandering about , roaming through (gen. or comp.) Lit. Pañc. Lit. BhP.


  पर्यटित [ paryaṭita ] [ pary-aṭita ] m. f. n. one who has roamed or wandered Lit. Pañc.

   [ paryaṭita ] n. = prec. Lit. ib.


पर्यध्ययन [ paryadhyayana ] [ pary-adhyayana ] m. f. n. averse from study Lit. Pāṇ. 2-2 , 18 Vārtt. 4 Lit. Pat.


पर्यन् [ paryan ] [ pary-√ an ] P. [ pary-aniti ] Lit. Pāṇ. 8-4 , 20 Vārtt. 1 Lit. Pat.


पर्यनुबन्ध [ paryanubandha ] [ pary-anu-bandha ] m. (√ [ bandh ] ) binding round Lit. L.


पर्यनुयुज् [ paryanuyuj ] [ pary-anu-√ yuj ] (ind.p. [ -yujya ] Lit. Naish.) , to ply with questions.


  पर्यनुयुक्त [ paryanuyukta ] [ pary-anu-yukta ] m. f. n. asked , questioned Lit. Car.


  पर्यनुयोक्तव्य [ paryanuyoktavya ] [ pary-anu-yoktavya ] m. f. n. to be questioned , to be urged to answer a question Lit. Śaṃk.


  पर्यनुयोग [ paryanuyoga ] [ pary-anu-yoga ] m. asking , inquiring , questioning Lit. ĀpŚr. Sch.

   an inquiry with the object of refuting a statement Lit. L.

   censure , reproach Lit. Yājñ. Sch.


  पर्यनुयोज्य [ paryanuyojya ] [ pary-anu-yojya ] m. f. n. to be blamed or censured ( [ °jyopekṣaṇa ] n. omitting to blame what ought to be blamed) Lit. Nyāyas. Lit. Sarvad.


   पर्यनुयोज्योपेक्षण [ paryanuyojyopekṣaṇa ] [ pary-anu-yojyopekṣaṇa ] n. , see [ paryanuyojya ] , omitting to blame what ought to be blamed


पर्यन्त [ paryanta ] [ pary-antá ] m. circuit , circumference , edge , limit , border

side , flank , extremity , end Lit. TBr. Lit. MBh. Lit. Kāv. (ifc. " bounded by " , " extending as far as " ( f ( [ ā ] ) . ) ; or ibc. " adjoining , neighbouring " )

[ paryantam ] ind. entirely , altogether , Lit. Śukas.

(ifc.) to the end of , as far as Lit. Kap.

[ paryantāt paryantam ] , from one end to the other Lit. Var.

[ paryante ] ind. at the end Lit. Kathās.

[ paryanta ] m. f. n. coming to an end with , being a match for Lit. Lalit.

extending in all directions Lit. Hariv. (v.l. [ pary-asta ] ) .


  पर्यन्तदेश [ paryantadeśa ] [ pary-antá-deśa ] m. a neighbouring or adjacent district Lit. Hariv.


  पर्यन्तपर्वत [ paryantaparvata ] [ pary-antá-parvata ] m. an adjoining hill Lit. L.


  पर्यन्तभू [ paryantabhū ] [ pary-antá-bhū ] f. ground contiguous to the skirts of a river or mountain Lit. W.


  पर्यन्तसंस्थित [ paryantasaṃsthita ] [ pary-antá-saṃsthita ] ( Lit. Ṛit.) m. f. n. limitative , confining , neighbouring.


  पर्यन्तस्थ [ paryantastha ] [ pary-antá-stha ] ( Lit. Kathās.) m. f. n. limitative , confining , neighbouring.


  पर्यन्तस्थित [ paryantasthita ] [ pary-antá-sthita ] ( Lit. W.) m. f. n. limitative , confining , neighbouring.


 पर्यन्तिका [ paryantikā ] [ paryantikā ] f. loss of all good qualities , depravity Lit. L.


 पर्यन्तीकृ [ paryantīkṛ ] [ paryantī-√ kṛ ] to finish


  पर्यन्तीकृत [ paryantīkṛta ] [ paryantī--kṛta ] m. f. n. finished Lit. DivyA7v.


 पर्यन्तीय [ paryantīya ] [ paryantīya ] m. f. n. being at the end Lit. ĀpŚr.


पर्यन्य [ paryanya ] [ paryanya ] w.r. for [ parjanya ] .


पर्यन्विष् [ paryanviṣ ] [ pary-anv-√ iṣ:3 ] P. [ -icchati ] , to seek for , search after Lit. MBh.


पर्यय [ paryaya ] [ pary-aya ] [ pary-ayaṇa ] , [ pary-āya ] see under 2. [ parī ] .


पर्यर्षण [ paryarṣaṇa ] [ pary-arṣaṇa ] see under [ pary-ṛṣ ] .


पर्यवकॄ [ paryavakṝ ] [ pary-ava-√ kṝ ] P. [ -kirati ] , to scatter round or about , shed over Lit. MBh.


पर्यवच्छिद् [ paryavacchid ] [ pary-avacchid ] ( Preverb. [ -ava-√ chid ] ) P. [ -cchinatti ] ( [ -cchinadāni ] ) , to cut off on both sides or all round Lit. AitBr.


पर्यवदात [ paryavadāta ] [ pary-ava-dāta ] m. f. n. (√ [ dai ] ) perfectly clean or pure Lit. Kād.

very accomplished Lit. DivyA7v.

well acquainted or conversant with (loc.) Lit. Car. ( [ -tva ] n. )

well known , very familiar Lit. ib.


  पर्यवदातत्व [ paryavadātatva ] [ pary-ava-dāta--tva ] n. , see [ paryavadāta ]


  पर्यवदातश्रुत [ paryavadātaśruta ] [ pary-ava-dāta-śruta ] m. f. n. perfectly skilled in art ( [ -tā ] f. ) Lit. Car.


   पर्यवदातश्रुतता [ paryavadātaśrutatā ] [ pary-ava-dāta-śruta--tā ] f. , see [ paryavadātaśruta ]


पर्यवदो [ paryavado ] [ pary-ava-√ do ] P. [ -dyati ] , to cut off or slice all round Lit. TS.


  पर्यवदान [ paryavadāna ] [ pary-ava-dāna ] n. complete destruction or disappearance Lit. Lalit.


  पर्यवदापयितृ [ paryavadāpayitṛ ] [ pary-ava-dāpayitṛ ] m. (fr. Caus.) a distributor Lit. DivyA7v.


पर्यवधारण [ paryavadhāraṇa ] [ pary-ava-dhāraṇa ] n. (√ [ dhṛ ] ) precise determination , careful consideration , refining , subtilizing Lit. Vedântas. Sch.


पर्यवनद्ध [ paryavanaddha ] [ pary-ava-naddha ] m. f. n. (√ [ nah ] ) overgrown Lit. DivyA7v.


पर्यवनुद् [ paryavanud ] [ pary-ava-√ nud ] P. [ -nudati ] , to push towards (acc.) Lit. TāṇḍBr.


पर्यवपन्न [ paryavapanna ] [ pary-ava-panna ] m. f. n. (√ [ pad ] ) broken down , destroyed , annihilated , frustrated Lit. Pat.


  पर्यवपाद [ paryavapāda ] [ pary-ava-pāda ] m. transformation Lit. ib.


   पर्यवपाद्य [ paryavapādya ] [ pary-ava-pādya ] m. f. n. effecting transformation Lit. ib.


पर्यवरोध [ paryavarodha ] [ pary-ava-rodha ] m. (√ [ rudh ] ) obstruction , hindrance Lit. L.


पर्यवशिष् [ paryavaśiṣ ] [ pary-ava-√ śiṣ ] ( only Pot. [ -śiṣyet ] ) , to border , circumscribe Lit. Vait.


  पर्यवशेष [ paryavaśeṣa ] [ pary-ava-śeṣa ] m. end , termination Lit. MW.


  पर्यवशेषित [ paryavaśeṣita ] [ pary-ava-śeṣita ] m. f. n. (fr. Caus.) left remaining Lit. BhP.

   regarded as the end of all (i.e. God) Lit. MW.


पर्यवष्टम्भ् [ paryavaṣṭambh ] [ pary-ava-ṣṭambh ] ( Preverb. [ √ stambh ] ; Pass. [ -ṣṭabhyate ] ind.p. [ -ṣṭabhya ] ) , to surround , invest Lit. Kāv.


  पर्यवष्टब्ध [ paryavaṣṭabdha ] [ pary-ava-ṣṭabdha ] m. f. n. surrounded , invested Lit. Mālatīm.


  पर्यवष्टम्भन [ paryavaṣṭambhana ] [ pary-ava-ṣṭambhana ] n. surrounding , investing Lit. Uttarar.


पर्यवसृप् [ paryavasṛp ] [ pary-ava-√ sṛp ] P. [ -sarpati ] , to creep up to , approach in a creeping manner Lit. ŚāṅkhBr.


पर्यवसो [ paryavaso ] [ pary-ava-√ so ] P. [ -syati ] , to result or end in , amount to (loc. or acc. with [ prati ] ) Lit. Kāv. Lit. Sāh. ; to finish , complete , conclude , include Lit. MW. ; to endeavour Lit. ib. ; to perish , be lost , decline Lit. A.


  पर्यवसान [ paryavasāna ] [ pary-ava-sāna ] n. end , termination , conclusion , issue ( [ °nāt ] ind. in consequence of) Lit. Gobh. Lit. Nāg. Lit. Hit.

   comprehending , including , amounting to (loc.) Lit. Sarvad.

   [ paryavasānāt ] ind. , see [ paryavasāna ] , in consequence of


  पर्यवसानिक [ paryavasānika ] [ pary-ava-sānika ] m. f. n. coming to a close , tending towards an end Lit. MBh. (v.l. [ pāryavas ] ) .


  पर्यवसाय [ paryavasāya ] [ pary-ava-sāya ] m. = [ °sāna ]

   [ paryavasāya ] m. f. n. ifc. = next Lit. Bālar.


  पर्यवसायिन् [ paryavasāyin ] [ pary-ava-sāyin ] m. f. n. ending with , amounting to Lit. Uttarar. Lit. Śaṃk. ( [ °yi-tva ] n. )


   पर्यवसायित्व [ paryavasāyitva ] [ pary-ava-sāyi-tva ] n. , see [ paryavasāyin ]


  पर्यवसित [ paryavasita ] [ pary-áva-sita ] m. f. n. ( [ pary-áva- ] ) living farther off (= not quite near) Lit. ŚBr. Sch.

   ( with [ lokāntaram ] ) departed to Lit. Uttarar.

   finished , concluded , ended Lit. MBh. Lit. Kāv.

   amounting to (loc.) Lit. Śaṃk.

   resolved , settled , definitive Lit. Sāh.


   पर्यवसितमति [ paryavasitamati ] [ pary-áva-sita--mati ] m. f. n. thoroughly acquainted or familiar with (loc.) Lit. BhP.


पर्यवस्कन्द [ paryavaskanda ] [ pary-ava-skanda ] m. (√ [ skand ] ) the act of jumping down (from a carriage) Lit. MBh.


पर्यवस्था [ paryavasthā ] [ pary-ava-√ sthā ] Ā. [ -tiṣṭhate ] , to become firm or steady Lit. Bhag. ; to fill , pervade (acc.) Lit. MBh. : Caus. [ -sthāpayati ] , to comfort , encourage Lit. ib.


  पर्यवस्था [ paryavasthā ] [ pary-ava-sthā ] f. opposition , contradiction Lit. L.


  पर्यवस्थान [ paryavasthāna ] [ pary-ava-sthāna ] n. opposition , contradiction Lit. L.


  पर्यवस्थातृ [ paryavasthātṛ ] [ pary-ava-sthātṛ ] m. f. n. opposing

   an antagonist , adversary Lit. MBh. Lit. Pāṇ. 5-2 , 89.


  पर्यवस्थित [ paryavasthita ] [ pary-ava-sthita ] m. f. n. standing , stationed

   ( with loc.) contained in , devoted or attached to , intent upon , occupied with Lit. MBh. Lit. R. Lit. Hariv.

   merry , content , comfortable , of good cheer Lit. ib.


पर्यवाप् [ paryavāp ] [ pary-avāp ] ( Preverb. [ -ava-√ āp ] ) P. [ -avāpnoti ] , to study Lit. DivyA7v.


पर्यवे [ paryave ] [ pary-ave ] ( Preverb. [ ava-√ i ] ) P. [ -avaiti ] (Pot. [ -aveyāt ] ) , to turn round , turn in the right direction Lit. AitBr. ; to pass , elapse Lit. ŚBr.


  पर्यवेत [ paryaveta ] [ pary-aveta ] m. f. n. elapsed , expired Lit. Kauś. Lit. HirGṛ.


पर्यवेक्ष् [ paryavekṣ ] [ pary-avekṣ ] ( Preverb. [ ava-√ īkṣ ] ) Ā. [ -avekṣate ] , to regard from every side Lit. MBh. ; to look down upon Lit. KaushUp. ( 607,2 )


पर्यश् [ paryaś ] [ pary-√ aś:1 ] P. [ -aśnoti ] , (Pot. [ -aśyāt ] ) , to arrive at , reach , attain Lit. RV.


पर्यश् [ paryaś ] [ pary-√ aś:2 ] P. [ -aśnāti ] , to eat before another (acc.) , to pass over a person at a meal (instr.) Lit. MBh.


पर्यश्रु [ paryaśru ] [ pary-aśru ] m. f. n. bathed in tears , shedding tears , tearful Lit. MBh. Lit. Kāv. Lit. Rājat.


पर्यस् [ paryas ] [ pary-√ as:1 ] P. [ pary-asti ] , ( 3. du. [ pári-ṣṭaḥ ] ; 2. pl. [ pári-ṣṭha ] ; pf. [ páry-āsa ] ) , to be in the way of (acc.) Lit. RV. ; to pass or spend time Lit. ib.


पर्यस् [ paryas ] [ pary-√ as:2 ] P. Ā. [ pary-asyati ] , [ °te ] , to throw or cast or place round Lit. AV. Lit. AitBr. ; to spread round , diffuse Lit. Kir. ; to entrap , ensnare (Ā. aor. 3. du. [ pary-āsiṣātām ] Lit. Pāṇ. 3-1 , 52 Sch.) ; to turn round , wallow (ind.p. [ pary-asya ] ) Lit. Amar. ; to throw down , overturn , upset (aor. [ pary-āsthat ] ) Lit. ŚBr. Lit. Mn. Lit. Kathās. : Pass. [ pary-asyate ] (aor. [ pary-āsthata ] Lit. Pāṇ. 3-1 , 52 Sch.) , to tall down , drop: Caus. [ pary-āsayati ] , to cause to roll down or shed (as tears) Lit. Ragh.


  पर्यसन [ paryasana ] [ pary-asana ] n. throwing or tossing about Lit. Car.

   casting , sending Lit. W.

   putting off or away Lit. ib.


  पर्यस्त [ paryasta ] [ pary-asta ] m. f. n. thrown or cast about , spread , diffused Lit. MBh. Lit. Kum. Lit. Amar.

   surrounded , encompassed , ensnared Lit. R. Lit. Bhartṛ.

   strung , filed on (comp.) Lit. Daś.

   overturned , upset , inverted , changed Lit. Bhartṛ.

   struck , killed Lit. L.

   dismissed , laid aside Lit. ib.


   पर्यस्तवत् [ paryastavat ] [ pary-asta--vat ] m. f. n. containing the notion expressed by the word [ pary-asta ] Lit. AitBr.


   पर्यस्तविलोचन [ paryastavilocana ] [ pary-asta--vilocana ] m. f. n. having the eyes cast or directed round , rolling the eyes. ( Lit. Kum.)


   पर्यस्ताक्ष [ paryastākṣa ] [ pary-astākṣá ] m. f. n. having the eyes cast or directed round , rolling the eyes. ( Lit. AV.)


  पर्यस्ति [ paryasti ] [ pary-asti ] f. sitting upon the heels or hams Lit. L.


  पर्यस्तिका [ paryastikā ] [ pary-astikā ] f. id. Lit. Suśr.

   a bed Lit. W.


   पर्यस्तिकाकृति [ paryastikākṛti ] [ pary-astikākṛti ] m. f. n. one who has sprained both his shoulders Lit. L.


 पर्यास [ paryāsa ] [ pary-āsá ] m. edging , trimming Lit. ŚBr.

  rotation , resolution Lit. BhP.

  end , conclusion (N. of partic. concluding strophes in certain hymns) Lit. Br. Lit. ŚrS.

  inverted order or position Lit. W.


  पर्यासन [ paryāsana ] [ pary-āsana ] n. (fr. Caus.) revolution Lit. MBh.


  पर्यासित [ paryāsita ] [ pary-āsita ] see [ a-paryāsita ] .


पर्यस्तमयम् [ paryastamayam ] [ pary-astamayam ] ind. about sunset Lit. ŚāṅkhŚr.


पर्यह्न [ paryahna ] [ pary-ahna ] m. Lit. APrāt. Comm.


पर्याकुल [ paryākula ] [ pary-ākula ] m. f. n. full of , filled with (comp.) Lit. MBh. Lit. R. Lit. Hariv.

disordered , confused , excited , bewildered Lit. MBh. Lit. Kāv.

turbid (as water) Lit. MW.


  पर्याकुलत्व [ paryākulatva ] [ pary-ākula-tva ] n. confusion , bewilderment Lit. Kum.


 पर्याकुलय [ paryākulaya ] [ pary-ākulaya ] Nom. P. [ °yati ] , to disturb , excite , bewilder Lit. Śak. (Pi.) i , 31/32.


 पर्याकुलीकृ [ paryākulīkṛ ] [ pary-ākulī-√ kṛ ] id. Lit. ib. (v.l.)


  पर्याकुलीभू [ paryākulībhū ] [ pary-ākulī-√ bhū ] to be confused or bewildered Lit. R.


पर्याकृ [ paryākṛ ] [ pary-ā-√ kṛ ] ( only Pass. p. [ -kriyamāṇa ] and [ -kṛta ] ) , to turn round Lit. AV. : Desid. (p. [ pary-ā-cikīrṣat ] ) to wish to turn round Lit. TS.


पर्याक्षिप् [ paryākṣip ] [ pary-ā-√ kṣip ] P. [ -kṣipati ] , to wind round , bind with (instr.) Lit. Kum.


पर्याख्यान [ paryākhyāna ] [ pary-ā-khyāna ] n. (√ [ khyā ] ) Lit. Pāṇ. 2-4 , 54 Vārtt. 7 Lit. Pat.


पर्यागम् [ paryāgam ] [ pary-ā-√ gam ] P. [ -gacchati ] , to go round , elapse , last , live Lit. MBh.


  पर्यागत [ paryāgata ] [ pary-ā́gata ] m. f. n. revolved , anything that has made its revolution , elapsed , passed (as a year) Lit. TS.

   finished , done Lit. MBh.

   inveterate Lit. ib.

   ( with [ punar ] ) returned to life Lit. ib.

   (ifc.) encircled , ensnared , being in a person's power Lit. ib.


पर्यागल् [ paryāgal ] [ pary-ā-√ gal ] P. [ -galati ] , to drop or trickle down on every side Lit. Bhaṭṭ.


पर्यागा [ paryāgā ] [ pary-ā-√ gā ] ( only aor. [ -āgāt ] , 3. pl. [ -ā́gur ] ) , to pursue , be intent upon (acc.) Lit. RV. i , 88 , 4 ; to perform a revolution , elapse (as time) Lit. MBh.


पर्याचर् [ paryācar ] [ pary-ā-√ car ] P. [ -cárati ] , to come near , approach Lit. RV. Lit. AV.


पर्याचान्त [ paryācānta ] [ pary-ācānta ] m. f. n. (√ [ cam ] ) sipped prematurely ( as water in [ ācamana ] q.v.)

[ paryācānta ] n. ( with [ annam ] ) food left by a person after sipping Lit. Mn. iv , 212.


पर्याचित [ paryācita ] [ pary-ā-cita ] n. (prob.) N. of a place g. [ ācitādi ] .


पर्याण [ paryāṇa ] [ paryāṇa ] n. ( for [ pari-yāṇa ] ; √ [ ] ) a circuit (or mfn. forming a circuit) Lit. AitBr. iv , 17

a saddle Lit. Var. Lit. Kathās.


  पर्याणय [ paryāṇaya ] [ paryāṇaya ] Nom. P. [ °yati ] , to saddle Lit. Nalac.


  पर्याणित [ paryāṇita ] [ paryāṇita ] m. f. n. saddled Lit. Kād.


पर्याणह् [ paryāṇah ] [ pary-ā-ṇah ] ( Preverb. [ √ nah ] ) P. [ -ṇahyati ] to cover up , cover Lit. ŚBr.


  पर्याणद्ध [ paryāṇaddha ] [ pary-ā́ṇaddha ] m. f. n. covered (?) Lit. AV. xiv , 2 , 12.


  पर्याणहन [ paryāṇahana ] [ pary-āṇahana ] see [ soma-paryāṇ ] .


पर्याणी [ paryāṇī ] [ pary-ā-ṇī ] ( Preverb. [ √ nī ] ) P. [ -ṇayati ] ( but Impv. [ pary-ānayata ] Lit. MBh. i , 5446) , to lead round Lit. ŚBr. Lit. GṛS. Lit. MBh. ; to lead or bring forward Lit. RV. Lit. MBh.


पर्यातन् [ paryātan ] [ pary-ā-√ tan ] P. [ -tanoti ] , to spread round , encompass , surround Lit. ŚBr.


पर्यादा [ paryādā ] [ pary-ā-√ dā ] Ā. [ -datte ] (Pot. [ -dadīta ] ind.p. [ -dāya ] ) , to make one's own , take away from (abl.) Lit. RV. Lit. Br. ; to take off (any liquid) Lit. Suśr. Lit. Car. ; to seize , snatch Lit. MBh. ; to appropriate , learn Lit. MBh.


पर्यादान [ paryādāna ] [ pary-ā-dāna ] n. (√ [ do ] ?) end , exhaustion Lit. DivyA7v.


पर्याद्रु [ paryādru ] [ pary-ā-√ dru ] P. [ -dravati ] , to run to and fro Lit. BhP.


पर्याधा [ paryādhā ] [ pary-ā-√ dhā ] P. [ -dadhāti ] (Impv. 2. pl. [ -dhatta ] ) , to lay round , surround (with fire) Lit. AV.


  पर्याधातृ [ paryādhātṛ ] [ pary-ādhātṛ ] m. a younger brother who has set up the sacred fire previously to the elder Lit. Gaut.


 पर्याधानेज्य [ paryādhānejya ] [ pary-ādhānejya ] n. du. kindling the sacred fire and offering oblations previously (to an elder brother), Lit. Baudh.


 पर्याहित [ paryāhita ] [ pary-āhita ] m. an elder brother previously to whom the younger has set up the sacred fire Lit. Gaut. Lit. ĀpŚr.


पर्यान्तम् [ paryāntam ] [ pary-āntam ] ind. (prob.) w.r. for [ pary-antam ] , as far as , up to (comp.) Lit. Āpast.


पर्याप् [ paryāp ] [ pary-√ āp ] P. [ -āpnoti ] (Impv. [ -āpnuhi ] ; pf. [ -āpa ] ) , to reach , obtain , attain , gain Lit. RV. Lit. TS. Lit. ŚBr. ; to make an end of , be content Lit. MBh. : Caus. [ -āpayati ] (ind.p. [ -āpya ] ) , to perform , do Lit. Rājat. : Desid. [ parīpsati ] , to wish to obtain or reach , desire Lit. Mn. Lit. MBh. ; to wish to preserve , guard Lit. MBh. ; to wish to get at , lie in wait or ambush Lit. ib.


 परीप्सा [ parīpsā ] [ parīpsā ] f. ( fr. Desid.) desire of obtaining or preserving Lit. MBh.

  haste , hurry Lit. Pāṇ. 3-4 , 52.


  परीप्सु [ parīpsu ] [ parīpsu ] m. f. n. wishing to obtain or preserve Lit. MBh.

   desirous of finding out or ascertaining Lit. Kir. iii , 4.


 पर्याप्त [ paryāpta ] [ pary-āpta ] m. f. n. obtained , gained Lit. Uttarar.

  finished , completed , full Lit. Up. Lit. Kālid.

  extensive , spacious , large Lit. Hariv.

  abundant , copious , many Lit. Kāv.

  sufficient for (dat. or gen.)

  adequate , equal to , a match for (gen. dat. ; loc. or inf. cf. Lit. Pāṇ. 3-4 , 66) Lit. MBh. Lit. Kāv.

  limited in number Lit. MW.

  [ paryāptam ] ind. fully , completely , enough , one's fill Lit. Kāv.

  willingly , readily Lit. L.


  पर्याप्तकल [ paryāptakala ] [ pary-āpta--kala ] m. f. n. having full digits (as the moon) Lit. Ragh.


  पर्याप्तकाम [ paryāptakāma ] [ pary-āpta--kāma ] m. f. n. one whose desires are accomplished or allayed Lit. MuṇḍUp.


  पर्याप्तचन्द्र [ paryāptacandra ] [ pary-āpta--candra ] m. f. n. adorned by the full moon (as a night) Lit. Kum.


  पर्याप्तता [ paryāptatā ] [ pary-āpta--tā ] f. copiousness , abundance Lit. Kathās.

   satisfaction , gratification Lit. MW.


  पर्याप्तदक्षिण [ paryāptadakṣiṇa ] [ pary-āpta--dakṣiṇa ] m. f. n. accompanied with liberal gifts (as a sacrifice) Lit. Ragh.


  पर्याप्तनयन [ paryāptanayana ] [ pary-āpta--nayana ] m. f. n. having a sufficient number of eyes Lit. Hariv.


  पर्याप्तभोग [ paryāptabhoga ] [ pary-āpta--bhoga ] m. f. n. possessing or enjoying a sufficiency Lit. Mn. Lit. Yājñ.


  पर्याप्तवत् [ paryāptavat ] [ pary-āpta--vat ] m. f. n. able , capable Lit. Ragh. ( cf. [ a-pary ] ) .


  पर्याप्ति [ paryāpti ] [ páry-āpti ] f. ( [ páry- ] ) end , conclusion Lit. ŚBr.

   entireness , fulness , sufficiency Lit. MBh. Lit. Kathās. Lit. Rājat. ( cf. Lit. Pāṇ. 3-4 , 66)

   adequacy , competency , fitness for (comp.) Lit. Kathās. Lit. Kāś. on Lit. Pāṇ. 2-3 , 16

   obtaining , acquisition Lit. L.

   self-defence , warding off a blow Lit. L.

   (in phil.) distinction of objects according to their natural properties Lit. W.


पर्यापत् [ paryāpat ] [ pary-ā-√ pat ] P. [ -patati ] (pf. 3. pl. [ -petuḥ ] ) , to hasten forth , hurry or run away Lit. MBh. Lit. R.


  पर्यापतत् [ paryāpatat ] [ pary-ā-patat ] m. f. n. hurrying or rushing about Lit. Śiś. v , 24.


पर्याप्लु [ paryāplu ] [ pary-ā-√ plu ] Caus. [ -plāvayati ] , to make float round Lit. TBr.


  पर्याप्लाव [ paryāplāva ] [ pary-ā-plāvá ] m. turning round , revolution Lit. TS. Lit. Kāṭh.


  पर्याप्लुत [ paryāpluta ] [ pary-ā-pluta ] m. f. n. surrounded , encircled Lit. MBh.


पर्याभू [ paryābhū ] [ pary-ā-√ bhū ] ( only aor. [ pary-ābhūt ] ) , to turn upside down (intrans.) Lit. ŚBr.


पर्याभृ [ paryābhṛ ] [ pary-ā-√ bhṛ ] P. [ -bharati ] , to carry near , fetch from (abl.) Lit. RV.


  पर्याभृत [ paryābhṛta ] [ pary-ā́bhṛta ] m. f. n. fetched or extracted from (abl.) Lit. ib.


पर्यामुच् [ paryāmuc ] [ pary-ā-√ muc ] P. [ -muñcati ] , to make loose or take off on all sides Lit. Sāṃkhyak. Sch.


पर्यामृश् [ paryāmṛś ] [ pary-ā-√ mṛś ] P. [ -mṛśati ] , to subdue , conquer , overpower Lit. MW.


पर्याय [ paryāya ] [ pary-āya ] see under 2. [ parī ] .


पर्यायत [ paryāyata ] [ pary-āyata ] m. f. n. (√ [ yam ] ) extremely long or extended Lit. R.


पर्याया [ paryāyā ] [ pary-ā-√ yā ] ( only Impv. [ -yāhi ] , [ -yātam ] ) , to approach from (abl.) , come near Lit. RV.


पर्यारिन् [ paryārin ] [ pary-ārí n ] m. f. n. (√ 4. [ ] ) toiling a long time without success , attaining one's object in the end (after long effort) Lit. TS. Lit. ŚBr. Lit. Kāṭh.


पर्यारुह् [ paryāruh ] [ pary-ā-√ ruh ] P. [ -róhati ] , to rise from (abl.) Lit. RV.


पर्याली [ paryālī ] [ paryālī ] ind. ( with √ [ kṛ ] , [ bhū ] , and [ as ] ) g. [ ūry-ādi ] .


पर्यालोच् [ paryāloc ] [ pary-ā-√ loc ] Caus. [ -locayati ] (ind.p. [ -locya ] ) , to look after , attend to , consider , ponder Lit. Subh. Lit. Vet.


  पर्यालोच [ paryāloca ] [ pary-ā-loca ] m. consideration , reflection Lit. HPariś.


  पर्यालोचन [ paryālocana ] [ pary-ā-locana ] n. id. Lit. Kull.

   [ paryālocanā ] f. id. Lit. ib. Lit. ĀpŚr. Sch.

   plan , design Lit. Kathās.


  पर्यालोचित [ paryālocita ] [ pary-ā-locita ] m. f. n. considered , pondered Lit. Kull.


   पर्यालोचितवत् [ paryālocitavat ] [ pary-ā-locita--vat ] m. f. n. Lit. Pañc.


पर्यावदान [ paryāvadāna ] [ pary-āvadāna ] n. = [ pary-ava-dāna ] Lit. Kāraṇḍ.


पर्यावप् [ paryāvap ] [ pary-ā-√ vap:2 ] P. [ -vapati ] , to add Lit. ŚBr.


पर्यावसथ [ paryāvasatha ] [ pary-āvasatha ] m. = [ maṭha ] , Lit. Śīl.


पर्याविल [ paryāvila ] [ pary-āvila ] m. f. n. very turbid , much soiled Lit. Ragh.


पर्यावृत् [ paryāvṛt ] [ pary-ā-√ vṛt ] Ā. [ -vártate ] ( ep. also [ °ti ] Pot. [ -vartet ] Lit. Hariv. ; pf. [ -vavarta ] , [ -vavṛte ] Lit. MBh. ; aor. [ pary-ā́-vart ] Lit. RV. ; ind.p. [ pari-vṛtya ] Lit. ĀpŚr.) , to turn round (intrans. ; trans. only ind.p.) , turn away from (abl.) , return to (dat.) Lit. RV. ; to be changed into (instr.) Lit. Kād. ; to get possessed of (acc.) Lit. Hariv. : Caus. [ -vartayati ] , to turn or roll round (trans.) Lit. TS. Lit. ŚBr. ; to change or barter against (Impv. 2. sg. [ °tāt ] ) Lit. ChUp. i , 5 , 2 : Desid. [ -ví vṛtsati ] , to wish to roll round Lit. RV.


  पर्यावर्त [ paryāvarta ] [ pary-ā-varta ] m. return , exchange Lit. BhP.


  पर्यावर्तन [ paryāvartana ] [ pary-ā-vartana ] m. N. of a hell Lit. ib.

   [ paryāvartana ] n. coming back , returning Lit. KātyŚr. Sch.


  पर्यावर्तित [ paryāvartita ] [ pary-ā-vartita ] m. f. n. turned round , subverted , reversed Lit. MW.


पर्यावृत [ paryāvṛta ] [ pary-ā-vṛta ] m. f. n. (√ 1. [ vṛ ] ) veiled , covered Lit. Mālatīm.


पर्याश्वस् [ paryāśvas ] [ pary-ā-√ śvas ] P. [ -śvasiti ] , or [ -śvasati ] , to breathe out , recover breath , take heart , be at ease Lit. MBh. Lit. R. : Caus. [ -śvāsayati ] , [ °te ] , to comfort , console Lit. MBh.


  पर्याश्वस्त [ paryāśvasta ] [ pary-ā-śvasta ] m. f. n. comforted , consoled , tranquil , at ease Lit. MBh.


पर्यास् [ paryās ] [ pary-√ ās ] Ā. [ -āste ] ( 3. pl. [ -āsate ] ; Pot. 3. sg. [ -āsīta ] ) , to sit or assemble round any one (acc.) Lit. RV. Lit. ŚBr. ; to remain sitting or inactive Lit. RV. ; to sue for (acc.) Lit. ib. x , 40 , 7.


पर्यास [ paryāsa ] [ pary-āsa ] [ °sana ] see [ pary- ] √ 2. [ as ] .


पर्याहृ [ paryāhṛ ] [ pary-ā-√ hṛ ] P. [ -harati ] , to hand over to (dat.) Lit. ŚBr. ; to overturn or turn upside down Lit. ib. Lit. ŚāṅkhŚr.


  पर्याहार [ paryāhāra ] [ pary-ā-hāra ] m. a yoke worn across the shoulders in carrying a load Lit. L.

   conveying Lit. W.

   a load Lit. ib.

   a pitcher Lit. ib.

   storing grain Lit. ib.


पर्याह्वे [ paryāhve ] [ pary-ā-√ hve ] Ā. [ -hvayate ] , to pronounce the Āhāva (s.v.) before and after Lit. AitBr.


 पर्याहाव [ paryāhāva ] [ pary-ā-hāva ] m. a partic. formula which precedes and follows a verse Lit. ib. Lit. Sāy.


पर्युक [ paryuka ] [ paryuka ] m. N. of a man Lit. Rājat.


पर्युक्त [ paryukta ] [ páry-ukta ] m. f. n. (√ [ vac ] ) bewitched by words , conjured Lit. AV.

accord. to Lit. Sāy. = [ pari ] - [ yukta= ] [ viniyukta ] .


पर्युक्ष् [ paryukṣ ] [ pary-√ ukṣ ] P. Ā. [ -ukṣati ] , [ °te ] (ind.p. [ -ukṣya ] ) , to sprinkle round Lit. ŚrS.


  पर्युक्षण [ paryukṣaṇa ] [ pary-ukṣaṇa ] n. sprinkling round , sprinkling Lit. GṛŚrS.

   [ paryukṣaṇī ] f. a vessel for sprinkling Lit. Kauś.


पर्युत [ paryuta ] [ pary-uta ] see [ pari-ve ] , p.601.


पर्युत्था [ paryutthā ] [ pary-ut-thā ] ( Preverb. [ √ sthā ] ) P. [ -ut-tiṣṭhati ] to rise from (abl.) Lit. RV. ; to appear to (acc.) Lit. TāṇḍBr.


  पर्युत्थान [ paryutthāna ] [ pary-utthāna ] n. standing up , rising Lit. L.


पर्युत्सुक [ paryutsuka ] [ pary-utsuka ] m. f. n. very restless , much excited Lit. R. Lit. Mālav.

eagerly desirous , longing for (dat.) Lit. Ratnâv.


  पर्युत्सुकत्व [ paryutsukatva ] [ pary-utsuka-tva ] n. an ardent longing Lit. Ragh.


  पर्युत्सुकीभू [ paryutsukībhū ] [ pary-utsukī-√ bhū ] to be sorrowful or regretful Lit. Śak.


पर्युत्सृज् [ paryutsṛj ] [ pary-ut-√ sṛj ] P. [ -sṛjati ] , to give up , leave , abandon Lit. L.


पर्युदञ्चन [ paryudañcana ] [ pary-ud-añcana ] n. (√ [ añc ] ) debt Lit. L.


पर्युदयम् [ paryudayam ] [ pary-udayam ] ind. about sunrise Lit. KātyŚr.


पर्युदस् [ paryudas ] [ pary-ud-√ as:2 ] P. [ -asyati ] , to reject , exclude Lit. MBh.


  पर्युदसन [ paryudasana ] [ pary-ud-asana ] n. exclusion Lit. Yogas. Sch.


  पर्युदसितव्य [ paryudasitavya ] [ pary-ud-asitavya ] m. f. n. to be excluded or denied Lit. Pat.


  पर्युदस्त [ paryudasta ] [ pary-ud-asta ] m. f. n. rejected , excluded Lit. Kull. on Lit. Mn. iii , 280


   पर्युदस्तत्व [ paryudastatva ] [ pary-ud-asta--tva ] n. Lit. ĀpŚr. Sch. Lit. Sāy.


 पर्युदास [ paryudāsa ] [ pary-ud-āsa ] m. a prohibitive rule , exception Lit. Pāṇ. Sch. Lit. Kull.


पर्युदित [ paryudita ] [ pary-udita ] see [ pari-vad ] , p.600.


पर्युद्भृत [ paryudbhṛta ] [ pary-úd-bhṛta ] m. f. n. (√ [ bhṛ ] ) brought out , extracted from (abl.) Lit. RV.


पर्युद्वस् [ paryudvas ] [ pary-ud-√ vas:5 ] Caus. [ -vāsayati ] , to take away , remove Lit. AV.


पर्युद्विज् [ paryudvij ] [ pary-ud-√ vij ] ( only fut. [ -vijiṣyati ] ) . to shrink from , be afraid of (acc.) Lit. R.


पर्युपलिप् [ paryupalip ] [ pary-upa-√ lip ] P. [ -limpati ] , to smear all round Lit. Gobh.


पर्युपविश् [ paryupaviś ] [ pary-upa-√ viś ] P. [ -viśati ] , to sit down round or near (acc.) Lit. ŚBr. Lit. ŚrS.


  पर्युपवेशन [ paryupaveśana ] [ pary-upa-veśana ] n. sitting about Lit. KātyŚr.


पर्युपस्था [ paryupasthā ] [ pary-upa-√ sthā ] P. [ -tiṣṭhati ] , to be or stand round (acc.) ; to attend , serve , honour with (instr.) Lit. MBh. Lit. R. ; (Ā.) to join Lit. KātyŚr. Sch.


  पर्युपस्थान [ paryupasthāna ] [ pary-upa-sthāna ] n. waiting upon , serving Lit. R.

   rising , elevation Lit. L.


  पर्युपस्थापक [ paryupasthāpaka ] [ pary-upa-sthāpaka ] m. f. n. leading to or upon Lit. KātyŚr. Sch.


  पर्युपस्थित [ paryupasthita ] [ pary-upa-sthita ] m. f. n. standing round , surrounding (acc.) Lit. MBh. Lit. R.

   drawing nigh , imminent , impending , it.

   slipped , escaped (as a word) Lit. R.

   intent upon , devoted to (loc.) Lit. ib.


पर्युपस्पृश् [ paryupaspṛś ] [ pary-upa-√ spṛś ] ( only ind.p. [ -spṛśya ] ) , to touch or use (water) for the use of ablution or bathing Lit. MBh.


पर्युपह्वे [ paryupahve ] [ pary-upa-√ hve ] Ā. [ -hávate ] , to call near , invite Lit. RV.


पर्युपागत [ paryupāgata ] [ pary-upāgata ] m. f. n. (√ [ gam ] ) standing round , surrounding Lit. BhP.


पर्युपावृत्त [ paryupāvṛtta ] [ pary-upā-vṛtta ] m. f. n. (√ [ vṛt ] ) returned , come back Lit. R.


पर्युपास् [ paryupās ] [ pary-upās ] ( Preverb. [ -upa-√ ās ] ) Ā. [ -upāste ] ( 3. pl. [ -upāsate ] Pot. 3. sg. [ -upāsīta ] ; impf. 3. sg. [ -upāsat ] ) , to sit round , surround , encompass Lit. MBh. Lit. Kāv. ; to be present at , share in , partake of (acc.) Lit. MBh. ; to approach respectfully , attend upon , worship Lit. Mn. Lit. MBh. : Pass. [ -upāsyate ] , to be attended by (instr.) Lit. Ragh. x , 63.


  पर्युपासक [ paryupāsaka ] [ pary-upāsaka ] m. f. n. worshipping , a worshipper Lit. MBh. Lit. BhP.


  पर्युपासन [ paryupāsana ] [ pary-upāsana ] n. sitting round Lit. Śak. i , 25/26 (in Prākṛit)

   encamping round Lit. MBh.

   friendliness , courtesy Lit. Pratāp.

   pardon , excuse Lit. Sāh.

   honour , service , worship Lit. Kāraṇḍ. ( also f ( [ ā ] ) . Lit. DivyA7v.)

   joining in or concurrence with any act of reverence Lit. W.


  पर्युपासित [ paryupāsita ] [ pary-upāsita ] m. f. n. shared in , witnessed Lit. MBh.

   worshipped , reverenced


   पर्युपासितपूर्वत्व [ paryupāsitapūrvatva ] [ pary-upāsita--pūrva-tva ] n. the having reverenced in a former birth Lit. DivyA7v.


  पर्युपासितृ [ paryupāsitṛ ] [ pary-upāsitṛ ] m. f. n. moving round or about (acc.) Lit. MBh.

   showing respect or honour , a worshipper Lit. ib.


  पर्युपासीन [ paryupāsīna ] [ pary-upāsīna ] m. f. n. sitting upon Lit. Mn. ii , 75

   surrounded by (instr.) Lit. R.


  पर्युपास्य [ paryupāsya ] [ pary-upāsya ] m. f. n. to be worshipped or served Lit. Jātakam.


पर्युप्त [ paryupta ] [ pary-upta ] [ °ti ] see [ pari- ] √ 2. [ vap ] .


पर्युलूखलम् [ paryulūkhalam ] [ pary-ulūkhalam ] ind. g. [ -parimukhādi ] .


पर्युषण [ paryuṣaṇa ] [ pary-uṣaṇa ] [ °ṣita ] , [ °ṣṭa ] see [ pari- ] √ 5. [ vas ] , p.600.


पर्यूर्णु [ paryūrṇu ] [ pary-√ ūrṇu ] Ā. [ -ūrṇute ] , to cover or conceal one's self Lit. MaitrS.


पर्यूह् [ paryūh ] [ pary-√ ūh:1 ] P. Ā. [ -ūhati ] , [ °te ] , (impf. [ -auhat ] ) , to heap or pile round , to surround with mounds or embankments Lit. AV. Lit. VS. Lit. TS. Lit. Br.


  पर्यूहन [ paryūhana ] [ pary-ūhana ] n. sweeping or heaping together Lit. KātyŚr.


पर्यृष् [ paryṛṣ ] [ pary-√ ṛṣ:1 ] P. [ pary-árṣati ] , to flow round , to procure from every side by flowing Lit. RV.


पर्यृष् [ paryṛṣ ] [ pary-√ ṛṣ:2 ] P. [ -ṛṣati ] , ( 3. pl. aor. [ pary-āriṣan ] = [ -ārṣan ] ) , to embrace , clasp round , support Lit. Br. Lit. KātyŚr.


  पर्यर्षण [ paryarṣaṇa ] [ pary-árṣaṇa ] n. clasping round , supporting , making firm Lit. ŚBr.


पर्ये [ parye ] [ pary-e ] ( Preverb. [ -ā-√ i ] ) P. [ -aiti ] (ind.p. [ étya ] ) , to roam about Lit. AitBr. ; to go round , circumambulate (acc.) Lit. ŚBr. ; to come back , return Lit. ChUp.


पर्येतृ [ paryetṛ ] [ pary-etṛ ] [ pary-ehi ] see 2. [ parī ] .


पर्येषण [ paryeṣaṇa ] [ pary-eṣaṇa ] see [ parīṣ ] .


पर्योग [ paryoga ] [ paryoga ] m. or n. ( for [ pari-y ] ; cf. [ paryāṇa ] for [ pari-y ] ) a kind of vehicle Lit. Car.


पर्योष्ठम् [ paryoṣṭham ] [ pary-oṣṭham ] ind. g. [ pari-mukhādi ] .


पर्व् [ parv ] [ parv ] Root cl. [1] P. [ parvati ] , to fill Lit. Dhātup. xv , 68 ( cf. √ [ pūrv ] , [ pṝ ] , [ marv ] ) .


 पर्व [ parva ] [ parva ] in comp. for [ °van ] .


  पर्वकार [ parvakāra ] [ parva-kāra ] m. f. n. (prob.) = next Lit. MBh. v , 1227 ( " making arrows " or " putting on a foreign dress " Lit. Nīlak.)


  पर्वकारिन् [ parvakārin ] [ parva-kārin ] m. f. n. one who for the sake of gain performs on common days such ceremonies as should be performed only on festivals Lit. VP.


  पर्वकाल [ parvakāla ] [ parva-kāla ] m. a periodic change of the moon Lit. R. Lit. MārkP.

   the time at which the moon at its conjunction or opposition passes through the node Lit. MBh. Lit. Var.


   पर्वकालनिर्णय [ parvakālanirṇaya ] [ parva-kāla--nirṇaya ] m. N. of wk.


   पर्वकालराशि [ parvakālarāśi ] [ parva-kāla--rāśi ] m. time for festivals Lit. Jyot.


  पर्वगामिन् [ parvagāmin ] [ parva-gāmin ] m. one who approaches his wife on festivals Lit. VP.


  पर्वगुप्त [ parvagupta ] [ parva-gupta ] m. N. of a man Lit. Rājat.


  पर्वतन्त्रविधि [ parvatantravidhi ] [ parva-tantra-vidhi ] m. N. of wk.


  पर्वदक्षिणा [ parvadakṣiṇā ] [ parva-dakṣiṇā ] f. the teacher's fee for teaching a partic. portion of the Veda Lit. Gobh.


  पर्वदिवस [ parvadivasa ] [ parva-divasa ] m. the day of a periodic change of the moon Lit. Hcat.


  पर्वधि [ parvadhi ] [ parva-dhi ] m. " period-container " , the moon Lit. L.


  पर्वनाडी [ parvanāḍī ] [ parva-nāḍī ] f. " moment of the Parvan " , moment of opposition or conjunction Lit. MW.


  पर्वनिर्णय [ parvanirṇaya ] [ parva-nirṇaya ] m. N. of wk.


  पर्वपुष्पिका [ parvapuṣpikā ] [ parva-puṣpikā ] ( Lit. L.) f. Tiaridium Indicum.


  पर्वपुष्पी [ parvapuṣpī ] [ parva-puṣpī ] ( Lit. Car.) f. Tiaridium Indicum.


  पर्वपूर्णता [ parvapūrṇatā ] [ parva-pūrṇatā ] f. preparations for or completion of a festival Lit. L.

   joining , uniting Lit. W.


  पर्वप्रकाश [ parvaprakāśa ] [ parva-prakāśa ] m. N. of wk.


  पर्वप्रबोध [ parvaprabodha ] [ parva-prabodha ] m. N. of wk.


  पर्वभाग [ parvabhāga ] [ parva-bhāga ] m. the wrist Lit. Śak.


  पर्वभेद [ parvabheda ] [ parva-bheda ] m. violent pain in the joints Lit. Suśr.


  पर्वमाला [ parvamālā ] [ parva-mālā ] f. N. of wk.


  पर्वमित्र [ parvamitra ] [ parva-mitra ] m. N. of a man Lit. HPariś.


  पर्वमूल [ parvamūla ] [ parva-mūla ] n. the time of new moon and full moon Lit. L.

   [ parvamūlā ] f. a species of plant Lit. L.


  पर्वयोनि [ parvayoni ] [ parva-yoni ] m. f. n. growing from joints or knots

   [ parvayoni ] m. a cane or reed Lit. W.


  पर्वरत्नावली [ parvaratnāvalī ] [ parva-ratnāvalī ] f. N. of wk.


  पर्वरुह् [ parvaruh ] [ parva-ruh ] m. (nom. [] ) the pomegranate tree Lit. L.


  पर्ववत् [ parvavat ] [ parva-vat ] m. f. n. containing knots or joints Lit. ĀpŚr. Sch.


  पर्ववर्ज [ parvavarja ] [ parva-varja ] m. f. n. except the forbidden days of a month Lit. MW.


  पर्ववल्ली [ parvavallī ] [ parva-vallī ] f. a species of Dūrvā Lit. L.


  पर्वविपद् [ parvavipad ] [ parva-vipad ] m. the moon Lit. Gal.


  पर्वशर्करक [ parvaśarkaraka ] [ parva-śarkaraka ] m. N. of a man Lit. Rājat.


  पर्वशस् [ parvaśas ] [ parva-śás ] ind. limb by limb , limb from limb , piece by piece ( [ °śaḥ-√ kṛ ] to cut to pieces) Lit. RV.


  पर्वशाक [ parvaśāka ] [ parva-śāka ] m. a species of pot-herb Lit. Car.


  पर्वसंग्रह [ parvasaṃgraha ] [ parva-saṃgraha ] m. N. of wk.


  पर्वसंधि [ parvasaṃdhi ] [ parva-saṃdhi ] m. the full and change of the moon , the junction of the 15th and 1st of a lunar fortnight Lit. MBh. Lit. R. Lit. Hariv.


  पर्वसम्भव [ parvasambhava ] [ parva-sambhava ] m. N. of wk.


  पर्वाङ्गुल [ parvāṅgula ] [ parvāṅgula ] n. a partic. measure of length , Lit. AmṛitUp.


  पर्वावधि [ parvāvadhi ] [ parvāvadhi ] m. a joint or knot Lit. L.

   a partic. period , the end of a Parvan Lit. W.


  पर्वास्फोट [ parvāsphoṭa ] [ parvāsphoṭa ] m. cracking the fingers (regarded as indecorous) Lit. Kām.


  पर्वेश [ parveśa ] [ parveśa ] m. the regent of an astronomical node Lit. Var.


 पर्वक [ parvaka ] [ parvaka ] n. the knee-joint Lit. L.


 पर्वण [ parvaṇa ] [ parvaṇa ] m. N. of a demon Lit. MBh.

  [ parvaṇī ] f. the period of a change of the moon Lit. ib. Lit. Hariv.

  a species of pot-herb (= [ parva-śāka ] ) Lit. Car.

  a partic. disease of the so-called juncture or Saṃdhi of the eye Lit. Suśr. ( also [ °ṇīkā ] )

  [ parvaṇa ] m. f. n. ifc. = [ parvan ] , a knot Lit. BhP.


 पर्वत [ parvata ] [ párvata ] m. f. n. ( fr. [ parvan ] cf. Lit. Pāṇ. 5-2 , 122 Vārtt. 10 Lit. Pat.) knotty , rugged (said of mountains) Lit. RV. Lit. AV. ( according to Lit. ĀpŚr. Sch. = [ parutka ] , [ parva-vat ] )

  [ parvata ] m. a mountain , mountain-range , height , hill , rock ( often personified ; ifc. f ( [ ā ] ) .) Lit. RV.

  m. an artificial mound or heap ( of grain , salt , silver , gold presented to Brāhmans cf. [ -dāna ] )

  the number 7 (from the 7 principal mountain-ranges) Lit. Sūryas.

  a fragment of rock , a stone ( [ adrayaḥ parvatāḥ ] , the stones for pressing Soma) Lit. RV.

  a (mountain-like) cloud Lit. ib. ( cf. Lit. Naigh. i , 10)

  a tree Lit. L.

  a species of pot-herb Lit. L.

  a species of fish (Silurus Pabda) Lit. L.

  N. of a Vasu Lit. Hariv.

  of a Ṛishi (associated with Nārada and messenger of the gods , supposed author of Lit. RV. viii , 12 ; ix , 104 , 105, where he has the patr. Kāṇva and Kāśyapa) Lit. MBh. Lit. Kathās.

  of a son of Paurṇamāsa (son of Marīci and Sambhūti) Lit. MārkP.

  of a minister of king Purū-ravas Lit. Vikr.

  of a monkey Lit. R.

  of one of the 10 religious orders founded by Śaṃkarâcārya's pupils (whose members add the word [ parvata ] to their names) Lit. W.

  [ parvatī ] f. a rock , stone Lit. VS.


  पर्वतकन्दर [ parvatakandara ] [ párvata-kandara ] n. mountain-cave Lit. Hit.


  पर्वतकाक [ parvatakāka ] [ párvata-kāka ] m. a raven Lit. L.


  पर्वतकीला [ parvatakīlā ] [ párvata-kīlā ] f. the earth Lit. Gal.


  पर्वतच्युत् [ parvatacyut ] [ párvata-cyút ] m. f. n. shaking mountains (Maruts) Lit. RV.


  पर्वतज [ parvataja ] [ párvata-ja ] m. f. n. " mountains-born "

   [ parvatajā ] f. a river Lit. L.


  पर्वतजाल [ parvatajāla ] [ párvata-jāla ] n. mountains-range Lit. Hariv. Lit. R.


  पर्वततृण [ parvatatṛṇa ] [ párvata-tṛṇa ] n. " mountains-grass " , a species of grass Lit. L.


  पर्वतदान [ parvatadāna ] [ párvata-dāna ] n. a gift in shape of a mountains ( cf. above ) Lit. Cat.


   पर्वतदानपद्धति [ parvatadānapaddhati ] [ párvata-dāna--paddhati ] f. N. of wk.


  पर्वतदुर्ग [ parvatadurga ] [ párvata-durga ] n. an inaccessible mountains Lit. Bhartṛ.


  पर्वतधातु [ parvatadhātu ] [ párvata-dhātu ] m. " mountains-metal " , ore , Lit. AmṛitUp.


  पर्वतनिवास [ parvatanivāsa ] [ párvata-nivāsa ] m. " mountains-dweller " , the fabulous animal Śarabha Lit. Gal.


  पर्वतपति [ parvatapati ] [ párvata-pati ] m. " mountains-prince " , lord of the mountains Lit. MBh.


  पर्वतपूरुष [ parvatapūruṣa ] [ parvata-pūruṣa ] m. the demon of the mountain(?), Lit. Hir.


  पर्वतमस्तक [ parvatamastaka ] [ párvata-mastaka ] m. n. mountains-top Lit. Mn. Lit. MBh.


  पर्वतमाला [ parvatamālā ] [ párvata-mālā ] f. mountains-range Lit. Pañcad.


  पर्वतमोचा [ parvatamocā ] [ párvata-mocā ] f. a species of Kadalī Lit. L.


  पर्वतराज् [ parvatarāj ] [ párvata-rāj ] m. " mountains-king " , a very high mountains Lit. Kāraṇḍ.

   N. of the Himâlaya Lit. MBh.


  पर्वतराज [ parvatarāja ] [ párvata-rāja ] m. id.


   पर्वतराजकन्या [ parvatarājakanyā ] [ párvata-rāja--kanyā ] f. N. of Pārvatī or Durgā (daughter of Himâlaya) . ( Lit. MW.)


   पर्वतराजपुत्री [ parvatarājaputrī ] [ párvata-rāja--putrī ] f. N. of Pārvatī or Durgā (daughter of Himâlaya) . ( Lit. Kum.)


  पर्वतरोधस् [ parvatarodhas ] [ párvata-rodhas ] n. mountains-slope Lit. L.


  पर्वतवर्णनस्तोत्र [ parvatavarṇanastotra ] [ párvata-varṇana-stotra ] n. N. of ch. of ĀdiPurāṇa


  पर्वतवासिन् [ parvatavāsin ] [ párvata-vāsin ] m. f. n. living in mountains

   [ parvatavāsin ] m. a mountaineer Lit. Var.

   [ parvatavāsinī ] f. nard , spikenard Lit. L.

   [ parvatavāsin ] m. N. of Durgā Lit. L.


  पर्वतशिखर [ parvataśikhara ] [ párvata-śikhara ] m. n. mountain-top Lit. Hit.


  पर्वतश्रेष्ठ [ parvataśreṣṭha ] [ párvata-śreṣṭha ] m. the best of mountains Lit. MBh.


  पर्वतसंनिरोध [ parvatasaṃnirodha ] [ parvata-saṃnirodha ] m. a m°ountain-rift, Lit. MBh.


  पर्वतस्थ [ parvatastha ] [ párvata-stha ] m. f. n. situated on a mountains or hill Lit. ib.


  पर्वताकार [ parvatākāra ] [ parvatākāra ] m. f. n. mountains-shaped , formed like a mountains Lit. MW.


  पर्वताग्र [ parvatāgra ] [ parvatāgra ] n. mountains-top Lit. R.


  पर्वतात्मजा [ parvatātmajā ] [ parvatātmajā ] f. mountains-daughter , N. of Durgā Lit. Hariv.


  पर्वताधारा [ parvatādhārā ] [ parvatādhārā ] f. " mountains-holder " , the earth Lit. L.


  पर्वतारि [ parvatāri ] [ parvatāri ] m. " enemy of the mountains " , N. of Indra (who clipped their wings) Lit. L.


  पर्वतावृध् [ parvatāvṛdh ] [ parvatā-vṛdh ] m. f. n. delighting in mountains i.e. in the pressing-stones (said of Soma) Lit. RV.


  पर्वताशय [ parvatāśaya ] [ parvatāśaya ] m. " resting on mountains " , a cloud Lit. L.


  पर्वताश्रय [ parvatāśraya ] [ parvatāśraya ] m. f. n. = [ °ta-vāsin ]

   [ parvatāśraya ] m. (also) the fabulous animal Sarabha Lit. L.


  पर्वताश्रयिन् [ parvatāśrayin ] [ parvatāśrayin ] m. a mountaineer Lit. Var.


  पर्वतेश्वर [ parvateśvara ] [ parvateśvara ] m. lord of the mountains Lit. MBh.

   N. of a man Lit. Mudr.


  पर्वतेष्ठा [ parvateṣṭhā ] [ parvate-ṣṭhā́ ] m. f. n. dwelling in the heights (said of Indra) Lit. RV.


  पर्वतोपत्यका [ parvatopatyakā ] [ parvatopatyakā ] f. a land at the foot of a mountain Lit. Hit.


 पर्वतक [ parvataka ] [ parvataka ] m. a mountain (see [ eka-p ] )

  N. of a man Lit. Mudr.

  of a prince in the Himâlaya Lit. HPariś.


 पर्वतायन [ parvatāyana ] [ parvatāyana ] w.r. for [ pārv ] q.v.


 पर्वति [ parvati ] [ parvatí ] f. a rock , stone Lit. TS.


 पर्वती [ parvatī ] [ parvatī́ ]1 f. of [ parvata ] q.v.


 पर्वती [ parvatī ] [ parvatī ]2 ind. for [ °ta ] .


  पर्वतीकृ [ parvatīkṛ ] [ parvatī-√ kṛ ] to make into a mountain Lit. Bhartṛ.


 पर्वतीय [ parvatīya ] [ parvatī́ya ] m. f. n. belonging to or produced in mountains Lit. AV. Lit. Hariv. ( cf. Lit. Pāṇ. 4-2 , 143) .


 पर्वत्य [ parvatya ] [ parvatyá ] m. f. n. = prec. Lit. RV. Lit. TS.


 पर्वन् [ parvan ] [ párvan ] n. a knot , joint (esp. of a cane or other plant ( cf. [ parus ] ) , but also of the body) , limb , member (lit. and fig.) Lit. RV.

  a break , pause , division , section (esp. of a book) Lit. ŚBr. Lit. MBh.

  the step of a staircase Lit. Ragh.

  a member of a compound Lit. Prāt. Lit. Nir.

  a period or fixed time Lit. RV. Lit. VS. Lit. ŚBr. Lit. GṛŚrS.

  (esp.) the Cāturmāsya festival , Lit. ŚrS.

  the days of the 4 changes of the moon (i.e. the full and change of the moon and the 8th and 14th of each half-month) Lit. GṛŚrS. Lit. Mn. Lit. MBh.

  a sacrifice performed on the occasion of a change of the moon Lit. R.

  the day of the moon's passing the node at its opposition or conjunction Lit. Var. Lit. Sūryas. Lit. MBh.

  the moment of the sun's entering a new sign Lit. W.

  any partic. period of the year (as the equinox , solstice ) Lit. ib.

  a division of time e.g. a half-month (24 in a year) Lit. MBh.

  a day (360) Lit. BhP.

  a festival , holiday Lit. W.

  opportunity , occasion Lit. ib.

  a moment , instant Lit. ib.


 पर्वरीण [ parvarīṇa ] [ parvarīṇa ] m. ( Lit. L.) = [ parṇa-vṛnta-rasa ]

  = [ pattra-cūrṇa-rasa ]

  = [ parṇa-śirā ]

  = [ dyūta-kambala ]

  = [ garva ]

  = [ māruta ]

  = [ mṛtaka ] (n.)

  [ parvarīṇa ] n. = [ parvan ] .


 पर्वस [ parvasa ] [ parvasa ] m. N. of a son of Paurṇamāsa Lit. VP. ( cf. [ parvata ] )

  [ parvasā ] f. N. of the wife of Parvasa Lit. ib.


 पर्विणी [ parviṇī ] [ parviṇī ] f. a holiday Lit. Rājat.


पर्वित [ parvita ] [ parvita ] m. a species of fish , Silurus Pabda Lit. L.


पर्शान [ parśāna ] [ párśāna ] m. (√ [ pṛś ] = [ spṛś ] , or [ pṛṣ ] ?) a precipice , chasm Lit. RV. ( Lit. Sāy. " a cloud " ) .


पर्शु [ parśu ] [ párśu ]1 m. a rib Lit. AV. Lit. TS. Lit. Br. ( ( cf. Zd. (perezu) ) ) ; a curved knife , sickle Lit. AV. Lit. Kauś. ( ( cf. Lat. (falx) ; Gk. 1 ) )

N. of a man Lit. RV. viii , 6 , 46

pl. N. of a warrior-tribe Lit. Pāṇ. 5-3 , 117 ( cf. [ pāraśava ] )

[ parśu ] f. the supporting or side wall of a well Lit. Nir. iv , 6

N. of a woman Lit. RV. x , 86 , 23.


  पर्शुमय [ parśumaya ] [ párśu-maya ] m. f. n. shaped like a curved knife Lit. Nir. iv , 3.


 पर्शुका [ parśukā ] [ parśukā ] f. a rib Lit. Suśr.


पर्शु [ parśu ] [ parśu ]2 m. ( cf. [ paraśu ] and Lit. Uṇ. i , 34 Sch.) an axe , hatchet Lit. Hariv. Lit. R.


  पर्शुपाणि [ parśupāṇi ] [ parśu-pāṇi ] m. " axe in hand " , N. of Gaṇêśa Lit. L.

   = next Lit. A.


  पर्शुराम [ parśurāma ] [ parśu-rāma ] m. = [ paraśu-r ] Lit. L.


 पर्शूमत् [ parśūmat ] [ parśū-mat ] m. f. n. g. [ sidhmādi ] .


 पर्शूल [ parśūla ] [ parśū-la ] m. f. n. g. [ sidhmādi ] .


 पर्श्वध [ parśvadha ] [ parśvadha ] m. = [ paraśvadha ] , an axe , hatchet Lit. L.


पर्ष् [ parṣ ] [ parṣ ] Root ( cf. [ pṛṣ ] ) cl. [1] Ā. [ parṣate ] , to grow wet Lit. Dhātup. xvi , 12 (v.l. [ varṣ ] and [ sparṣ ] ) .


पर्ष [ parṣa ] [ parṣá ]1 m. (√ [ parṣ ] , [ pṛṣ ] ?) a bundle , sheaf Lit. RV. x , 48 , 7 ( Lit. Nir. iii , 10) .


पर्ष [ parṣa ] [ parṣa ]2 m. f. n. = [ paruṣa ] , rough , violent (as wind) Lit. BhP.


पर्षणि [ parṣaṇi ] [ parṣáṇi ]1 m. f. n. (√ 1. [ pṛ ] ) carrying over or across (as a ship) Lit. RV. i , 131 , 2. 2.


  पर्षणि [ parṣaṇi ] [ parṣáṇi ] Ved. inf. of √ 1. [ pṛ ] Lit. ib. x , 126 , 3.


  पर्षिक [ parṣika ] [ parṣika ] ? g. [ purohitādi ] .


  पर्षिन् [ parṣin ] [ parṣí n ] see [ iṣu-p ] .


 पर्षिष्ठ [ parṣiṣṭha ] [ párṣiṣṭha ] m. f. n. most mighty in delivering or rescuing Lit. RV. x , 126 , 3.


पर्षद् [ parṣad ] [ parṣad ] f. = [ pari-ṣad ] , an assembly , audience , company , society Lit. GṛS. Lit. Yājñ. (4 kinds of society Lit. DivyA7v. 299 , 14) .


  पर्षद्भीरु [ parṣadbhīru ] [ parṣad-bhīru ] m. f. n. shy in society Lit. Var.


  पर्षद्वल [ parṣadvala ] [ parṣad-vala ] m. f. n. surrounded by an assembly Lit. Pāṇ. 5-2 , 112 Sch.

   [ parṣadvala ] m. an assistant at an assembly , a spectator Lit. L.


 पर्षत्क [ parṣatka ] [ parṣatka ] (ifc.) = [ pari-ṣad ] , an assembly Lit. Jātakam.


पर्हाण [ parhāṇa ] [ parhāṇa ] see [ a-parhāṇa ] .


पल् [ pal ] [ pal ] Root cl. [1] P. [ palati ] , to go Lit. Dhātup. xx , 9 ( perhaps invented to account for [ pālayati ] , or [ palāyate ] ) .


पल [ pala ] [ pala ] m. (scarcely to be connected with prec.) straw Lit. L.

= [ pāla ] g. [ jvalādi ]

[ pala ] n. a partic. weight = 4 Karshas = 1/100 Tulā ( rarely m. ; ifc. f ( [ ā ] ) .) Lit. Mn. Lit. Yājñ. Lit. Suśr.

n. a partic. fluid measure Lit. Nir. xiv , 7 Lit. KātyŚr. Sch.

a partic. measure of time (= 1/60 Ghaṭī) Lit. Gaṇit. ; flesh , meat Lit. Yājñ. Lit. Suśr. ( cf. Lat. (palea) ; Fr. (paille) , Lith. [ pelai ] . )


  पलक्षार [ palakṣāra ] [ pala-kṣāra ] m. " flesh-fluid " , blood Lit. L.


  पलगण्ड [ palagaṇḍa ] [ pala-gaṇḍa ] m. a mason (as using straw ?) Lit. L.


  पलंकर [ palaṃkara ] [ pala-ṃ-kara ] m. " flesh-maker " , gall , bile Lit. L.


  पलंकष [ palaṃkaṣa ] [ pala-ṃ-kaṣa ] m. " flesh-hurter " , a Rākshasa Lit. L.

   a lion Lit. L.

   the sea Lit. Gal.

   bdellium Lit. L.

   [ palaṃkaṣā ] f. N. of various plants (Asteracantha Longifolia , Butea Frondosa , Dolichos Sinensis ) Lit. Suśr. Lit. L.

   bdellium Lit. L.

   red lac Lit. Bhpr.

   a fly Lit. L.


  पलद [ palada ] [ pala- ] m. " straw-giver (?) " , a partic. material for building , (prob.) bundles of straw or reeds used for roofing and wainscoting Lit. AV.

   ifc. in names of villages ( [ °dīya ] mfn. ) Lit. Pāṇ. 4-2 , 142

   [ paladī ] f. N. of a village Lit. ib. 110.


   पलदीय [ paladīya ] [ pala-dīya ] m. f. n. , see [ palada ]


  पलपीयूषलता [ palapīyūṣalatā ] [ pala-pīyūṣa-latā ] f. N. of wk. (on the canonical use of various meats) .


  पलप्रिय [ palapriya ] [ pala-priya ] m. " fond of flesh " , a Rākshasa or a raven Lit. L.


  पलभा [ palabhā ] [ pala-bhā ] f. the equinoctial shadow at midday Lit. Sūryas. Sch.


   पलभाखण्डन [ palabhākhaṇḍana ] [ pala-bhā--khaṇḍana ] n. N. of wk.


   पलभासाधन [ palabhāsādhana ] [ pala-bhā--sādhana ] n. N. of wk.


  पलविभा [ palavibhā ] [ pala-vibhā ] f. = [ -bhā ] Lit. L.


  पलाग्नि [ palāgni ] [ palāgni ] m. " flesh-fire " , the bilious humour Lit. L.


  पलाङ्ग [ palāṅga ] [ palāṅga ] (prob.) w.r. for [ capal ] q.v.


  पलाद [ palāda ] [ palāda ] m. " flesh-eater " , a Rākshasa Lit. L.


  पलादन [ palādana ] [ palādana ] m. " flesh-eater " , a Rākshasa Lit. L.


  पलान्न [ palānna ] [ palānna ] n. rice with meat Lit. Suśr. ( v.r. [ yavānna ] ) .


  पलार्ध [ palārdha ] [ palārdha ] n. a partic. weight (= 2 Karshas) Lit. Car.


  पलालि [ palāli ] [ palāli ] f. a heap of flesh Lit. A. 1.


  पलाश [ palāśa ] [ palāśa ] m. a Rākshasa Lit. L.

   [ palāśa ] m. f. n. cruel (lit. = next) Lit. L. 1.


  पलाशिन् [ palāśin ] [ palāśin ] m. eating flesh Lit. Bhpr.

   [ palāśin ] m. = prec. Lit. L.


  पलोद्भव [ palodbhava ] [ palodbhava ] n. fat, Lit. L.


 पलल [ palala ] [ palala ] m. a Rākshasa Lit. L.

  [ palala ] n. ground sesamum Lit. Hariv. Lit. Var. Lit. Suśr.

  a kind of sweetmeat made of ground sesamum and sugar Lit. L.

  mud , mire Lit. R.

  flesh Lit. L.


  पललज्वर [ palalajvara ] [ palala-jvara ] m. gall , bile Lit. L. ( cf. [ palāgni ] ) .


  पललपिण्ड [ palalapiṇḍa ] [ palala-piṇḍa ] n. a lump of ground sesamum Lit. ŚiraUp.


  पललप्रिय [ palalapriya ] [ palala-priya ] m. " fond of flesh " , a raven Lit. L.


  पललपललाशय [ palalapalalāśaya ] [ palala-palalāśaya ] m. " flesh-receptacle " , swelled neck , goitre Lit. L.


  पललौदन [ palalaudana ] [ palalaudana ] n. a pap made of ground sesamum seeds Lit. Kāś. on Lit. Pāṇ. 2-3 , 45.


 पलाल [ palāla ] [ palāla ] m. n. a stalk , straw Lit. Mn. Lit. MBh.

  the stalk of the Sorghum , Indian millet Lit. Suśr.

  [ palāla ] m. N. of a demon inimical to children ( [ anu-p ] ) Lit. AV.

  [ palālā ] f. N. of one of the Mātṛis of Skanda Lit. MBh.

  [ palālī ] f. a stalk , straw Lit. AV. ( cf. Lit. Pat. on Lit. Pāṇ. 5-2 , 100) .


  पलालदोहद [ palāladohada ] [ palāla-dohada ] m. " longing for straw " , the mango tree (the fruit of which is sometimes ripened in straw) Lit. L.


  पलालभारक [ palālabhāraka ] [ palāla-bhāraka ] m. a load of straw Lit. Mn. xi , 134.


  पलालानुपलाल [ palālānupalāla ] [ palālānupalālá ] m. du. Palāla and Anupalāla ( cf. above ) Lit. AV.


  पलालोच्चय [ palāloccaya ] [ palāloccaya ] m. a heap of straw Lit. Kathās.


 पलालि [ palāli ] [ palāli ] see [ pala ] .


 पलालिन [ palālina ] [ palālina ] m. f. n. Lit. Pāṇ. 5-2 , 100 Vārtt. 1 Lit. Pat.


 पलाव [ palāva ] [ palā́va ] m. chaff , husks Lit. AV.

  a fish-hook , Lit. Vāsav.


 पलिक [ palika ] [ palika ] m. f. n. weighing a Pala Lit. Car. Lit. Hcat.

  (ifc. after a numeral) weighing so many Pala Lit. Yājñ. Lit. Suśr.


 पल्य [ palya ] [ palya ] n. a sack for corn (prob. containing a certain measure) Lit. ŚrS.

  a partic. high number Lit. Dharmaśarm.


  पल्यकथापुष्पाञ्जलि [ palyakathāpuṣpāñjali ] [ palya-kathā-puṣpāñjali ] m. N. of wk.


  पल्यवर्चस [ palyavarcasa ] [ palya-varcasa ] n. Lit. Pat. on Lit. Pāṇ. 5-4 , 78.


  पल्योपम [ palyopama ] [ palyopama ] m. or n. a partic. high number Lit. W.


 पल्यलिक [ palyalika ] [ palyalika ] m. or n. N. of a place Lit. Cat.


पलक्या [ palakyā ] [ palakyā ] ( Lit. L.) , [ palaṅkyā ] ( Lit. Bhpr.) f. Beta Bengalensis.


पलक्ष [ palakṣa ] [ palakṣa ] m. f. n. white Lit. VS. ( cf. [ balakṣa ] ) .


पलङ्कट [ palaṅkaṭa ] [ palaṅkaṭa ] m. f. n. shy , timid Lit. L.


पलव [ palava ] [ palava ] m. [ plava ] (√ [ plu ] ) , a basket of wicker-work for catching fish Lit. L.

N. of a man , Lit. Prav.


पलस [ palasa ] [ palasa ] w.r. for [ panasa ] Lit. R.


पलस्तिजमदग्नि [ palastijamadagni ] [ palasti-jamadagní ] m. pl. the grey-haired Jamad-agnis (prob. a branch of this family of Ṛishis) Lit. RV. iii , 53 , 16 ( Lit. Sāy.)


पलाक [ palāka ] [ palāka ] m. n. Lit. Siddh.


पलाण्डु [ palāṇḍu ] [ palāṇḍu ] m. ( rarely n.) an onion Lit. Mn. Lit. MBh. Lit. Suśr. ( cf. Lit. Uṇ. i , 38 Sch.)


  पलाण्डुभक्षित [ palāṇḍubhakṣita ] [ palāṇḍu-bhakṣita ] m. f. n. one who has eaten onions Lit. Pāṇ. 4-1 , 53 Sch.


  पलाण्डुमण्डन [ palāṇḍumaṇḍana ] [ palāṇḍu-maṇḍana ] n. N. of a comedy.


पलाप [ palāpa ] [ palāpa ] m. a halter Lit. L.

an elephant's temples Lit. L.


पलापहा [ palāpahā ] [ palāpahā ] w.r. for [ mal ] .


पलाय् [ palāy ] [ palāy ] Preverb. ( fr. [ palā ] = [ parā ] and √ [ ay ] = [ i ] ; cf. Lit. Pāṇ. 8-2 , 19 Sch.) Ā. [ pálāyate ] Lit. TS. Lit. Br. Lit. MBh. (ep. also P. ; pf. [ palāyāṃ cakre ] Lit. Pañc. ; aor. [ apalāyiṣṭa ] Lit. Bhaṭṭ. ; fut. [ palāyiṣyate ] Lit. Hit. ; [ °ti ] Lit. Śatr. ; ind.p. [ palāyya ] Lit. ŚBr. ; inf. [ palāyitum ] Lit. Pañc.) ; to flee , fly , run away , escape , cease , vanish Lit. TS. Lit.


  पलायक [ palāyaka ] [ palāyaka ] m. f. n. fleeing , a fugitive Lit. SaddhP.


  पलायन [ palāyana ] [ palāyana ] n. fleeing , flight , escape Lit. MBh. Lit. Kāv. ( [ -kriyāṃ-√ kṛ ] , to take to flight Lit. Pañc.)

   a saddle Lit. TS. Sch. ( cf. [ paly-ayana ] , [ paryāṇa ] )


   पलायनपरायण [ palāyanaparāyaṇa ] [ palāyana--parāyaṇa ] m. f. n. occupied in flight , fugitive Lit. W.


   पलायनमनस् [ palāyanamanas ] [ palāyana--manas ] m. f. n. thinking of flight Lit. MW.


   पलायनविषय [ palāyanaviṣaya ] [ palāyana--viṣaya ] m. f. n. having flight for an object , bent on flight Lit. ib.


  पलायित [ palāyita ] [ pálāyita ] m. f. n. flown , fled , defeated Lit. TS. Lit. Kathās.

   [ palāyita ] n. gallop Lit. L. (v.l. [ pul ] ) .


  पलायिन् [ palāyin ] [ palāyin ] m. f. n. fleeing , flying , taking to flight Lit. MBh.


पलाश [ palāśa ] [ palāśá ]2 n. ( for 1. see under [ pala ] ) a leaf , petal , foliage (ifc. f ( [ ī ] ) . ) Lit. ŚBr. Lit. GṛŚrS. Lit. MBh.

the blade of a sharp instrument ( cf. [ paraśu-p ] )

the blossom of the tree Butea Frondosa Lit. Pañc.

= [ śmaśāna ] Lit. L.

= [ paribhāṣaṇa ] Lit. L.

[ palāśa ] m. (ifc. f ( [ ā ] ) .) the tree Butea Frondosa ( its older name is [ parṇa ] q.v.) Lit. Br. Lit. MBh.

m. Curcuma Zedoaria Lit. L.

N. of Magadha Lit. L.

(ifc. it denotes beauty g. [ vyāghrādi ] )

[ palāśī ] f. a species of climbing plant Lit. L.

[ palāśa ] m. cochineal Lit. L.

red lac Lit. L.

mfn. green Lit. L. (w.r. for [ pālāśa ] ) .


  पलाशता [ palāśatā ] [ palāśá-tā ] f. the state of foliage , foliation Lit. Kathās.


  पलाशनगर [ palāśanagara ] [ palāśá-nagara ] n. N. of a town Lit. Siṃhâs.


  पलाशपत्त्र [ palāśapattra ] [ palāśá-pattra ] n. a single leaf (esp. of the Butea Frondosa) Lit. Hariv. Lit. Pañc.

   [ palāśapattra ] m. N. of a Nāga Lit. L.


  पलाशपर्णी [ palāśaparṇī ] [ palāśá-parṇī ] f. Physalis Flexuosa Lit. L.


  पलाशपुट [ palāśapuṭa ] [ palāśá-puṭa ] m. n. a receptacle made of a folded leaf Lit. KātyŚr.


  पलाशशातन [ palāśaśātana ] [ palāśá-śātana ] m. an instrument for lopping foliage Lit. L.


  पलाशाख्य [ palāśākhya ] [ palāśākhya ] m. the resin of Gardenia Gummifera Lit. L.


  पलाशाङ्गा [ palāśāṅgā ] [ palāśāṅgā ] f. a kind of Curcuma Lit. L.


  पलाशान्ता [ palāśāntā ] [ palāśāntā ] f. a kind of Curcuma Lit. L.


 पलाशक [ palāśaka ] [ palāśaka ] m. Butea Frondosa or Curcuma Zedoaria Lit. L.

  pl. N. of a place Lit. MBh.

  [ palāśikā ] f. a species of climbing plant Lit. L.


 पलाशन [ palāśana ] [ palāśana ] n. (?) Lit. Nir. xii , 29.


 पलाशाम्भा [ palāśāmbhā ] [ palāśāmbhā ] f. = [ °śāṅgā ] Lit. L.


 पलाशिन् [ palāśin ] [ palāśin ]2 m. f. n. ( for 1 see under [ pala ] ) leafy , covered with foliage Lit. MBh.

  [ palāśin ] m. a tree Lit. Prasannar.

  a species of tree (= [ kṣīra-vṛkṣa ] ) Lit. L.

  N. of a city or village (said to be the modern Plassey) Lit. Kshitîś.

  [ palāśinī ] f. N. of sev. rivers Lit. MBh. Lit. MārkP.


 पलाशिल [ palāśila ] [ palāśila ] and m. f. n. g. [ kāśādi ] and [ utkarādi ] .


 पलाशीय [ palāśīya ] [ palāśīya ]and m. f. n. g. [ kāśādi ] and [ utkarādi ] .


पलिक्नी [ paliknī ] [ paliknī ] see [ palita ] below.


पलिघ [ paligha ] [ pali-gha ] m. a water-pot , pitcher , glass water-vessel Lit. L.

a wall , rampart Lit. L.

the gateway of a building Lit. L.

an iron club or one studded with iron Lit. L. (= [ pari-gha ] ; cf. Lit. Pāṇ. 8-2 , 22) .


पलिङ्गु [ paliṅgu ] [ paliṅgu ] m. N. of a man Lit. HirGṛ.


पलित [ palita ] [ palitá ] m. f. ( [ ā ] , or [ páliknī ] Lit. Pāṇ. 4-1 , 39 Vārtt. 1. 2 Lit. Pat.) n. grey , hoary , old , aged Lit. RV.

= [ pālayitṛ ] Lit. Nir. iv , 26

[ palita ] m. N. of a mouse Lit. MBh.

of a prince Lit. Hariv. Lit. VP. (v.l. [ pāl ] )

[ paliknī ] f. a cow for the first time with calf Lit. L.

[ palita ] n. grey hair ( also pl.) Lit. AV.

a tuft of hair Lit. Daś.

mud , mire Lit. L.

heat , burning Lit. L.

benzoin Lit. L.

pepper Lit. L. ( Cf ; Gk. 1 , 2 ; Lat. (palleo) , (pallidus) , (pallus) ; Lith. (pálvas) ; Slav. (plavu) ; HGerm. (falo) , (val) , (fahl) ; Angl.Sax. (fealo) ; Eng. (fallow) . )


  पलितंकरण [ palitaṃkaraṇa ] [ palitá-ṃ-karaṇa ] m. f. n. rendering grey Lit. Vāsav. ( cf. Lit. Pāṇ. 3-2 , 56) .


  पलितच्छद्मन् [ palitacchadman ] [ palitá-cchadman ] m. f. n. (old age) lurking under grey hair Lit. Ragh. xii , 2.


  पलितदर्शन [ palitadarśana ] [ palitá-darśana ] n. the sight or appearance of grey hair Lit. Suśr.


  पलितम्भविष्णु [ palitambhaviṣṇu ] [ palitá-m-bhaviṣṇu ] m. f. n. becoming grey Lit. Pāṇ. 3-2 , 57.


  पलितम्भावुक [ palitambhāvuka ] [ palitá-m-bhāvuka ] m. f. n. becoming grey Lit. Pāṇ. 3-2 , 57.


  पलितम्लान [ palitamlāna ] [ palitá-mlāna ] m. f. n. grey and withered Lit. Kathās.


  पलितवत् [ palitavat ] [ palitá-vat ] m. f. n. grey-haired Lit. HPariś.


 पलितिन् [ palitin ] [ palitin ] m. f. n. grey-haired Lit. MBh.


पलियोग [ paliyoga ] [ pali-yoga ] m. = [ pari-y ] Lit. Pāṇ. 8-2 , 22 Lit. Pat.


पलीजक [ palījaka ] [ palī́jaka ] m. ( fr. [ pali ] = [ pari ] and √ [ īj ] = [ ej ] ) " stirrer , disturber " , N. of a demon Lit. AV.


पलीश [ palīśa ] [ palīśa ] m. = [ palāśa ] Lit. Bhpr.


पलेशिनी [ paleśinī ] [ paleśinī ] prob. w.r. for [ palāśinī ] Lit. Inscr.


पल्पूलन [ palpūlana ] [ pálpūlana ] n. lye , water impregnated with alkaline salt Lit. TS. Lit. AV. Lit. Kauś.


 पल्पूलय [ palpūlaya ] [ palpūlaya ] Nom. P. [ °láyati ] , to wash with alkaline water , to tan Lit. TS. Lit. TBr.


  पल्पूलित [ palpūlita ] [ palpūlita ] m. f. n. washed , tanned Lit. ŚrS. Lit. Baudh.


  पल्पूली [ palpūlī ] [ palpūlī ] see [ vāsaḥ ] - [ p ] °, p. 947.


पल्य [ palya ] [ palya ] see under [ pala ] .


पल्यङ्क [ palyaṅka ] [ paly-aṅka ] m. = [ pary-aṅka ] ( Lit. Pāṇ. 8-2 , 22) a bed , couch , bedstead Lit. Siṃhâs. Lit. Pañcad.

a cloth wound round the loins while sitting on the heels and hams Lit. L.

so sitting , squatting ( cf. [ pary-aṅka ] ) Lit. L.


पल्यङ्ग् [ palyaṅg ] [ paly-√ aṅg ] ( [ pali ] = [ pari ] and √ [ aṅg ] ) Ā. [ paly-aṅgayate ] (ind.p. [ -aṅgya ] ) , to cause to go round , stir round Lit. ŚBr. : Pass. [ -aṅgyate ] , to turn round , revolve Lit. ib.


पल्यय् [ palyay ] [ paly-√ ay ] ( [ paly ] = [ pari ] and √ [ ay ] = √ [ i ] ) Ā. [ paly-ayate ] Lit. ŚBr. ( cf. Lit. Pāṇ. 8-2 , 19) .


 पल्ययन [ palyayana ] [ paly-ayana ] n. a saddle (= [ paryāṇa ] ) Lit. L.

  a rein , bridle Lit. Vcar.


पल्याण [ palyāṇa ] [ palyāṇa ] n. a saddle Lit. L. ( also [ °na ] Lit. Gal.)


  पल्याणय [ palyāṇaya ] [ palyāṇaya ] Nom. [ °yati ] , to saddle , Lit. Bhojacar.


पल्युल [ palyula ] [ palyula ] or [ °yūla ] Nom. P. [ °layati ] v.l. for [ palpūla ] Lit. Dhātup. xxxv , 29.


पल्यूल [ palyūla ] [ palyūla ] or [ °yula ] Nom. P. [ °layati ] v.l. for [ palpūla ] Lit. Dhātup. xxxv , 29.


पल्ल् [ pall ] [ pall ] Root cl. [1] [ pallati ] , to go , move Lit. Dhātup. xv , 34 Lit. Vop. ( invented after √ [ pal ] , prob. to explain the following words) .


 पल्ल [ palla ] [ palla ] m. a large granary , barn Lit. Suśr.

  [ pallī ] f. see below.


  पल्लारण्यमाहात्म्य [ pallāraṇyamāhātmya ] [ pallāraṇya-māhātmya ] n. N. of wk.


 पल्लक [ pallaka ] [ pallaka ] see [ dattairaṇḍa-p ] under [ datta ] .


 पल्लि [ palli ] [ palli ] f. a small village , (esp.) a settlement of wild tribes Lit. L.

  a hut , house Lit. ib.


  पल्लिगुप्त [ palligupta ] [ palli-gupta ] m. (with [ lauhitya ] ), N. of a teacher, Lit. JaimUp.


  पल्लिपञ्जक [ pallipañjaka ] [ palli-pañjaka ] m. pl. N. of a people Lit. VP.


  पल्लिवाह [ pallivāha ] [ palli-vāha ] m. a species of wild grass Lit. L.


 पल्लिका [ pallikā ] [ pallikā ] f. a small village (= [ palli ] ) Lit. L.

  a small house-lizard Lit. L.


 पल्ली [ pallī ] [ pallī ] f. a small village (= [ palli ] ) Lit. Kathās.

  a hut , house Lit. L.

  a city (esp. ifc. , in N. of towns e.g. [ triśira-p ] , = Trichinopoly)

  a partic. measure of grain Lit. KātyŚr. Sch.

  a small house-lizard Lit. L.


  पल्लीदेश [ pallīdeśa ] [ pallī-deśa ] m. N. of a district Lit. Cat.


  पल्लीपतन [ pallīpatana ] [ pallī-patana ] n. (prob.) prognostication by observing the falling of house-lizards


   पल्लीपतनकारिका [ pallīpatanakārikā ] [ pallī-patana--kārikā ] f. N. of wk.


   पल्लीपतनफल [ pallīpatanaphala ] [ pallī-patana--phala ] n. N. of wk.


   पल्लीपतनविचार [ pallīpatanavicāra ] [ pallī-patana--vicāra ] m. N. of wk.


   पल्लीपतनशान्ति [ pallīpatanaśānti ] [ pallī-patana--śānti ] f. N. of wk.


  पल्लीपति [ pallīpati ] [ pallī-pati ] m. the chief of a village or station Lit. Kathās.


  पल्लीविचार [ pallīvicāra ] [ pallī-vicāra ] m. N. of wk.


  पल्लीविधान [ pallīvidhāna ] [ pallī-vidhāna ] n. N. of wk.


  पल्लीश [ pallīśa ] [ pallīśa ] ( [ pallīsa ] ) m. = [ -pati ] Lit. L.


  पल्लीशरट [ pallīśaraṭa ] [ pallī-śaraṭa ] (?) , in


   पल्लीशरटयोःफलाफलविचार [ pallīśaraṭayoḥphalāphalavicāra ] [ pallī-śaraṭayoḥ phalāphala-vicāra ] m. N. of wk.


   पल्लीशरटयोःशान्ति [ pallīśaraṭayoḥśānti ] [ pallī-śaraṭayoḥ śānti ] f. N. of wk.


   पल्लीशरटकाकभासादिशकुन [ pallīśaraṭakākabhāsādiśakuna ] [ pallī-śaraṭa--kāka-bhāsādi-śakuna ] n. N. of wk.


   पल्लीशरटविधान [ pallīśaraṭavidhāna ] [ pallī-śaraṭa--vidhāna ] n. N. of wk.


पल्लव [ pallava ] [ pallava ]1 m. n. (ifc. f ( [ ā ] ) .) a sprout , shoot , twig , spray , bud , blossom (met. used for the fingers , toes , lips ) Lit. MBh. Lit. Kāv.

a strip of cloth , scarf , lappet Lit. Kād. Lit. Bālar. Lit. Rājat.

spreading , expansion Lit. L. ( cf. below)

strength Lit. L. (= [ bala ] ; v.l. = [ vana ] , a wood)

red lac ( [ alakta ] ) Lit. L.

a bracelet Lit. L.

sexual love Lit. L.

unsteadiness Lit. L.

[ pallava ] m. a partic. position of the hands in dancing Lit. Cat.

a libertine , catamine Lit. L.

a species of fish Lit. L.

pl. N. of a people Lit. MBh. Lit. Pur. (v.l. for [ pahlava ] )

of a race of princes Lit. Inscr.


  पल्लवग्राहिन् [ pallavagrāhin ] [ pallava-grāhin ] m. f. n. putting forth young shoots , sprouting in all directions , diffusive , superficial (as knowledge) Lit. Hit.

   [ pallavagrāhin ] m. ( with [ doṣa ] ) the fault of prolixity or diffusiveness Lit. Gīt. Sch.


   पल्लवग्राहिता [ pallavagrāhitā ] [ pallava-grāhi-tā ] f. superficial knowledge , sciolism Lit. MW.


  पल्लवद्रु [ pallavadru ] [ pallava-dru ] m. the Aśoka tree Lit. L.


  पल्लवधारिन् [ pallavadhārin ] [ pallava-dhārin ] m. f. n. bearing blossoms (as a flower) Lit. Ragh.


  पल्लवपूर [ pallavapūra ] [ pallava-pūra ] m. N. of a man Lit. L.


  पल्लवमय [ pallavamaya ] [ pallava-maya ] m. f. n. consisting of young shoots or twigs ( cf. [ sulalita-latā-p ] ) .


  पल्लवरागताम्र [ pallavarāgatāmra ] [ pallava-rāga-tāmra ] m. f. n. red-coloured like a young shoots or twigs Lit. Ragh.


  पल्लवाङ्कुर [ pallavāṅkura ] [ pallavāṅkura ] m. a leaf-bud Lit. L.


  पल्लवाङ्गुलि [ pallavāṅguli ] [ pallavāṅguli ] f. a young shoot like a finger Lit. Mālav.


  पल्लवाद [ pallavāda ] [ pallavāda ] m. " twig-eater " , a deer Lit. L.


  पल्लवाधार [ pallavādhāra ] [ pallavādhāra ] m. " twig-holder " , a branch Lit. L.


  पल्लवापीडित [ pallavāpīḍita ] [ pallavāpīḍita ] m. f. n. bud-laden Lit. MBh.


  पल्लवास्त्र [ pallavāstra ] [ pallavāstra ] m. " having blossoms for missiles " , N. of the god of love Lit. L.


 पल्लव [ pallava ] [ pallava ]2 Nom. P. [ °vati ] , to put forth young shoots Lit. Śatr.


 पल्लवक [ pallavaka ] [ pallavaka ] m. a libertine , gallant Lit. Hcar.

  a species of fish (Cyprinus Denticulatus) Lit. L.

  [ pallavakā ] f. N. of a woman Lit. Mṛicch.

  [ pallavikā ] f. a kind of scarf Lit. L.

  N. of a female attendant Lit. Kathās.


 पल्लवन [ pallavana ] [ pallavana ] n. prolixity , useless speech Lit. Naish.


 पल्लवय [ pallavaya ] [ pallavaya ] Nom. P. [ °yati ] = [ pallava ] 2 Lit. Kāv. ; to spread , divulge (as news) Lit. Vcar. ; to make diffuse or prolix (= [ vi-stāraya ] ) Lit. Gīt. Sch.


 पल्लविक [ pallavika ] [ pallavika ] m. = (or v.l. for) [ pallavaka ] m. Lit. L.


 पल्लवित [ pallavita ] [ pallavita ] m. f. n. sprouted , having young shoots ( [ °taṃ vṛkṣaiḥ ] , " young shoots have been put forth by the trees " ) Lit. Kāv.

  spread , extended Lit. Inscr. ( [ alaṃ pallavitena ] , " enough of further amplification " , A.)

  (ifc.) filled , full of Lit. Kād.

  dyed red with lac Lit. L.

  [ pallavita ] m. the red dye of the lac insect Lit. W.


 पल्लविन् [ pallavin ] [ pallavin ] m. f. n. sprouting , having young shoots Lit. Kum.

  [ pallavin ] m. a tree Lit. L.


 पल्लवीकृ [ pallavīkṛ ] [ pallavī-√ kṛ ] (ind.p. [ -kṛtya ] ) , to make or change into a very young shoot Lit. Kāvyâd.


पल्लि [ palli ] [ palli ] [ pallī ] see under √ [ pall ] .


पल्वल [ palvala ] [ palvala ] n. (m. Lit. Siddh.) a pool , small tank , pond. ( cf. Gk. 1 ; Lat. (palus) ; Lith. (pu4rvas) (?) . )


  पल्वलकर्षक [ palvalakarṣaka ] [ palvala-karṣaka ] m. f. n. ploughing a pool Lit. Hariv.


  पल्वलतीर [ palvalatīra ] [ palvala-tīra ] n. the bank or margin of a ploughing Lit. Pañc.


  पल्वलपङ्क [ palvalapaṅka ] [ palvala-paṅka ] m. the mud of a ploughing Lit. Kālid.


 पल्वलावास [ palvalāvāsa ] [ palvalāvāsa ] m. " palvalâvāsa-dweller " , a tortoise Lit. L.


 पल्वलीभू [ palvalībhū ] [ palvalī-√ bhū ] to become a pool Lit. Jātakam.


 पल्वल्य [ palvalya ] [ palvalyá ] m. f. n. marshy , boggy Lit. TS.


पव् [ pav ] [ pav ] Root cl. [1] Ā. [ pavate ] , to go Lit. Dhātup. xiv , 40 (v.l. for [ plav ] ) .


पव [ pava ] [ pava ] m. (√ [ ] ) purification , winnowing corn Lit. Pāṇ. 3-3 , 28 Sch.

air , wind Lit. L.

a marsh Lit. L.

N. of a son of Nahusha Lit. VP.

[ pavā ] f. purification Lit. RV.

[ pava ] n. cow-dung Lit. L.


  पवनाल [ pavanāla ] [ pava-nāla ] (prob.) w.r. for [ yava-nāla ] .


 पवन [ pavana ] [ pávana ] m. " purifier " , wind or the god of wind , breeze , air (ifc. f ( [ ā ] ) .) Lit. MBh. Lit. Kāv.

  vital air , breath Lit. Suśr. Lit. Sarvad.

  the regent of the Nakshatra Svāti and the north-west region Lit. Var.

  N. of the number 5 (from the 5 vital airs) Lit. ib.

  a householder's sacred fire Lit. Hār.

  a species of grass Lit. L.

  N. of a son of Manu Uttama Lit. BhP.

  of a mountain Lit. ib.

  of a country in Bharata-kshetra Lit. W.

  [ pavanī ] f. a broom Lit. L.

  the wild citron-tree Lit. L. (v.l. [ pacanī ] )

  N. of a river Lit. VP.

  [ pavana ] n. or m. purification , winnowing of corn Lit. L.

  n. a potter's kiln , Lit. Śṛiṅgār.

  an instrument for purifying grain , sieve , strainer Lit. AV. Lit. ĀśvGṛ.

  blowing Lit. Kaṇ.

  water Lit. L.

  mfn. clean , pure Lit. L.


  पवनक्षिप्त [ pavanakṣipta ] [ pávana-kṣipta ] m. f. n. tempest-tossed Lit. MW.


  पवनचक्र [ pavanacakra ] [ pávana-cakra ] n. whirlwind Lit. BhP. ( cf. [ cakra-vāta ] ) .


  पवनज [ pavanaja ] [ pávana-ja ] m. " son of the wind " , N. of Hanu-mat Lit. Dhūrtan.


  पवनजव [ pavanajava ] [ pávana-java ] m. " swift as wind " , N. of a horse Lit. Kathās.


  पवनतनय [ pavanatanaya ] [ pávana-tanaya ] m. = [ -ja ] Lit. Ragh.

   N. of Bhīmasena Lit. Megh.


  पवनदूत [ pavanadūta ] [ pávana-dūta ] m. or n. N. of a poem.


  पवनपञ्चाशिका [ pavanapañcāśikā ] [ pávana-pañcāśikā ] f. N. of a poem.


  पवनपदवी [ pavanapadavī ] [ pávana-padavī ] f. path of the wind , the air Lit. Megh.


  पवनपावन [ pavanapāvana ] [ pávana-pāvana ] m. or n. N. of wk.


  पवनप्रभव [ pavanaprabhava ] [ pávana-prabhava ] m. (disease) coming from the wind of the body Lit. Suśr.


  पवनभू [ pavanabhū ] [ pávana-bhū ] m. = [ -ja ] Lit. MW.


  पवनयोगसंग्रह [ pavanayogasaṃgraha ] [ pávana-yoga-saṃgraha ] m. N. of wk.


  पवनरंहस् [ pavanaraṃhas ] [ pávana-raṃhas ] m. f. n. swift as wind , Lit. Pracaṇḍ.


  पवनवाहन [ pavanavāhana ] [ pávana-vāhana ] m. " having wind as vehicle " , fire Lit. L.


  पवनविजय [ pavanavijaya ] [ pávana-vijaya ] m. " victory over the wind or breath " , N. of sev. Tantric works.


  पवनव्याधि [ pavanavyādhi ] [ pávana-vyādhi ] m. disease or morbid state of the wind of the body , rheumatism Lit. W.

   N. of Uddhava (the friend and counsellor of Kṛishṇa) Lit. L.


  पवनाघात [ pavanāghāta ] [ pavanāghāta ] m. gust of wind Lit. Rājat.


  पवनात्मज [ pavanātmaja ] [ pavanātmaja ] m. = [ °na-ja ] Lit. L.

   N. of Bhīma-sena Lit. Rājat.

   fire Lit. MatsyaP.


  पवनाश [ pavanāśa ] [ pavanāśa ] m. " feeding on air " , a serpent , snake Lit. L.


  पवनाशन [ pavanāśana ] [ pavanāśana ] m. id. Lit. L.


   पवनाशनास [ pavanāśanāsa ] [ pavanāśanāsa ] m. " snake-eater " , a peacock Lit. L.

    N. of Garuḍa Lit. L.


  पवनाशिन् [ pavanāśin ] [ pavanāśin ] m. = [ °nāśa ] Lit. MārkP.


  पवनाहत [ pavanāhata ] [ pavanāhata ] m. f. n. struck or shaken by the wind , rheumatic Lit. W.


  पवनेष्ट [ pavaneṣṭa ] [ pavaneṣṭa ] (prob.) w.r. for [ yav ] .


  पवनोत्कम्पिन् [ pavanotkampin ] [ pavanotkampin ] m. f. n. trembling in the wind Lit. Śak.


  पवनोद्भ्रान्त [ pavanodbhrānta ] [ pavanodbhrānta ] in [ -kārin ] m. f. n. " agitating the air " , N. of a partic. mode of fighting Lit. MW.


   पवनोद्भ्रान्तवीचि [ pavanodbhrāntavīci ] [ pavanodbhrānta--vīci ] f. a wave raised by the winds Lit. ib.


  पवनोम्बुज [ pavanombuja ] [ pavano'mbuja ] (!) m. Grewia Asiatica Lit. L.


 पवमान [ pavamāna ] [ pávamāna ] m. f. n. being purified or strained , flowing clear (as Soma) Lit. RV.

  [ pavamāna ] m. wind or the god of wind Lit. VS. Lit. TS. Lit. Kāv. Lit. Rājat.

  N. of a partic. Agni (associated with Pāvaka and Śuci and also regarded as a son of Agni by Svāhā or of Antar-dhāna and by Śikhaṇḍinī) Lit. TS. Lit. Br. Lit. Pur.

  N. of partic. Stotras sung by the Sāma-ga at the Jyotishṭoma sacrifice ( they are called successively at the 3 Savanas [ bahiṣpavamāna ] , [ mādhyaṃdina ] and [ tṛtīya ] or [ ārbhava ] ) Lit. TS. Lit. Br. Lit. ŚrS. ( cf. Lit. RTL. 368)

  N. of wk.

  N. of a prince and the Varsha in Śāka-dvīpa ruled by him Lit. BhP.


  पवमानटिप्पन [ pavamānaṭippana ] [ pávamāna-ṭippana ] m. or n. N. of wk.


  पवमानपञ्चसूक्त [ pavamānapañcasūkta ] [ pávamāna-pañca-sūkta ] n. pl. N. of wk.


  पवमानपद्धति [ pavamānapaddhati ] [ pávamāna-paddhati ] f. N. of wk.


  पवमानसूक्त [ pavamānasūkta ] [ pávamāna-sūkta ] n. N. of wk.


  पवमानवत् [ pavamānavat ] [ pávamāna-vat ] m. f. n. accompanied by the Pavamāna-stotra Lit. AitBr.


  पवमानसख [ pavamānasakha ] [ pávamāna-sakha ] m. " friend of the wind " , fire Lit. Śiś.


  पवमानसोमयज्ञ [ pavamānasomayajña ] [ pávamāna-soma-yajña ] m. N. of wk.


  पवमानहविस् [ pavamānahavis ] [ pávamāna-havis ] n. offerings to Agni invoked under the title of Pavamāna or Pāvaka or Śuci Lit. TBr. Sch.


  पवमानहोम [ pavamānahoma ] [ pávamāna-homa ] m. = [ -havis ]

   N. of wk.


   पवमानहोमपद्धति [ pavamānahomapaddhati ] [ pavamāna-homa--paddhati ] f. N. of wk.


   पवमानहोमप्रयोग [ pavamānahomaprayoga ] [ pavamāna-homa--prayoga ] m. N. of wk.


   पवमानहोमविधि [ pavamānahomavidhi ] [ pavamāna-homa--vidhi ] m. N. of wk.


  पवमानाध्याय [ pavamānādhyāya ] [ pavamānādhyāya ] m. N. of wk.


  पवमानेष्टि [ pavamāneṣṭi ] [ pavamāneṣṭi ] f. = [ °na-havis ] Lit. TBr. Sch.

   N. of wk.


  पवमानोक्थ [ pavamānoktha ] [ pavamānoktha ] n. the series of verses in the mid-day Pavamāna , Lit. AitBr.


 पवयितृ [ pavayitṛ ] [ pavayitṛ́ ] m. a purifier Lit. TS.


 पवाका [ pavākā ] [ pavākā ] f. a storm , whirlwind Lit. L.


 पवित [ pavita ] [ pavita ] m. f. n. purified , cleansed Lit. W.

  [ pavita ] n. black pepper Lit. L.


 पवितृ [ pavitṛ ] [ pavitṛ́ ] m. a purifier Lit. AV. Lit. ŚBr. ( cf. [ paivītṛ ] ) .


 पवित्र [ pavitra ] [ paví tra ] n. a means of purification , filter , strainer , straining-cloth (made of thread or hair or straw , for clarifying fruits , esp. the Soma) Lit. RV.

  Kuśa grass (esp. two Kuśa leaves for holding offerings or for sprinkling and purifying ghee ) Lit. ŚBr. Lit. KātyŚr. Lit. Mn. (ifc. also [ ko ] see [ sa-pavitraka ] ) , a ring of Kuśa grass worn on the fourth finger on partic. occasions Lit. W.

  a purifying prayer or Mantra Lit. Mn. Lit. Yājñ. Lit. MBh.

  a means of purifying or clearing the mind Lit. RV. iii , 26 , 8 ; 31 , 6

  melted butter Lit. L.

  honey Lit. L.

  water Lit. L.

  rain or rubbing ( [ varṣaṇa ] or [ gharṣaṇa ] ) Lit. L.

  copper Lit. L.

  the vessel in which the Argha is presented Lit. L. (ifc. [ -ka ] Lit. MārkP.)

  the Brāhmanical cord ( cf. [ °trāropaṇs ] )

  N. of Vishṇu ( also presented [ pavintrāṇām ] ) Lit. MBh. ( cf Lit. RTL. 106)

  of Śiva Lit. ib.

  ( with [ ādityānām ] and [ devānām ] ) N. of Sāmans Lit. ĀrshBr.

  a kind of metre Lit. Col.

  [ pavitra ] m. N. of a partic. Soma-sacrifice belonging to the Rājasūya Lit. TāṇḍBr. Sch. Lit. ŚrS.

  Sesamum Indicum Lit. L.

  Nageia Putranjiva Lit. L.

  N. of a man g. [ aśvādi ]

  of an Āṅgirasa (the supposed author of Lit. RV. ix , 67 ; 73 ; 83 ; 107) Lit. RAnukr.

  (pl.) N. of a class of deities in the 14th Manv-antara , Pur

  [ pavitrā ] f. N. of sev. plants (basil , saffron , the small Pippala tree ) Lit. L.

  [ pavitra ] m. of sev. rivers Lit. MBh. Lit. Pur.

  the 12th day of the light half of Śravaṇa (a festival in honour of Vishṇu) Lit. W.

  mf ( [ ā ] ) n. purifying , averting evil , pure , holy , sacred , sinless , beneficent Lit. Mn. Lit. MBh.


  पवित्रकाम [ pavitrakāma ] [ pavitra-kāma ] m. f. n. desirous of purification, Lit. Baudh.


  पवित्रकीर्ति [ pavitrakīrti ] [ paví tra-kīrti ] m. f. n. of spotless renown Lit. Dhūrtas.


  पवित्रगिरि [ pavitragiri ] [ paví tra-giri ] m. N. of a place Lit. Cat.


  पवित्रतरीकृ [ pavitratarīkṛ ] [ paví tra-tarī-√ kṛ ] to purify or sanctify in a high degree Lit. Kād.


  पवित्रता [ pavitratā ] [ paví tra-tā ] f. purity , cleanness Lit. MārkP. Lit. Rājat.


  पवित्रत्व [ pavitratva ] [ paví tra-tva ] n. id. Lit. Uttarar. Lit. Hcat.

   the being a means of purification Lit. Kāṭh. Lit. TāṇḍBr.


  पवित्रदर्भ [ pavitradarbha ] [ paví tra-darbha ] m. purifying or holy Darbha grass Lit. R.


  पवित्रधर [ pavitradhara ] [ paví tra-dhara ] m. N. of a man Lit. Kathās.


  पवित्रधान्य [ pavitradhānya ] [ paví tra-dhānya ] n. " pure grain " , barley Lit. L.


  पवित्रपठन [ pavitrapaṭhana ] [ paví tra-paṭhana ] n. recitation of a purifying prayer or Mantra Lit. MārkP.


  पवित्रपति [ pavitrapati ] [ paví tra-pati ] m. lord of purification or purity Lit. VS.


  पवित्रपाणि [ pavitrapāṇi ] [ paví tra-pāṇi ] m. f. n. holding Darbha grass in the hand Lit. Yājñ.

   [ pavitrapāṇi ] m. N. of an ancient sage Lit. MBh.


  पवित्रपूत [ pavitrapūta ] [ paví tra-pūta ] ( [ °ví tra- ] ) m. f. n. clarified with a strainer Lit. ŚBr.


  पवित्रयोनि [ pavitrayoni ] [ paví tra-yoni ] m. f. n. of spotless origin , Lit. Pañc.


  पवित्ररथ [ pavitraratha ] [ paví tra-ratha ] ( [ ví tra- ] ) m. f. n. having the strainer as a chariot (Soma) Lit. RV.


  पवित्ररोगपरिहारप्रयोग [ pavitrarogaparihāraprayoga ] [ paví tra-roga-parihāra-prayoga ] m. N. of wk.


  पवित्रवत् [ pavitravat ] [ pavitra-vat ] m. f. n. ( [ °vitra- ] ) having a purifying instrument (as a strainer or Darbha grass) , cleansing , purifying Lit. RV. Lit. Br. Lit. GṛŚrS.

   N. of Agni Lit. AitBr.

   [ pavitravatī ] f. ( [ ī ] ) N. of a river Lit. BhP.


  पवित्रातिपवित्र [ pavitrātipavitra ] [ pavi-trātipavitra ] m. f. n. most pure or holy, ib.


  पवित्रारोपण [ pavitrāropaṇa ] [ pavitrāropaṇa ] n. " putting on the Pavitra " , investiture with the Brāhmanical cord , (esp.) investing the image of Kṛishṇa or another deity with the sacred thread , N. of a festival on the 12th day of the light half of Śrāvaṇa or Ashāḍha Lit. Pañc.


   पवित्रारोपणपुत्रदैकादशी [ pavitrāropaṇaputradaikādaśī ] [ pavitrāropaṇa--putra-daikādaśī ] f. N. of wk.


   पवित्रारोपणविधान [ pavitrāropaṇavidhāna ] [ pavitrāropaṇa--vidhāna ] n. N. of wk.


  पवित्रारोहण [ pavitrārohaṇa ] [ pavitrārohaṇa ] n. investing with the sacred thread ( cf. [ °ropaṇa ] ) , N. of a festival in honour of Durgā on the 8th day of the light half of Śrāvaṇa or Ashāḍha Lit. L.


  पवित्रेष्टि [ pavitreṣṭi ] [ pavitreṣṭi ] f. N. of a partic. sacrifice ( cf. above ) Lit. Vas.

   N. of wk.


   पवित्रेष्टिपद्धति [ pavitreṣṭipaddhati ] [ pavitreṣṭi--paddhati ] f. N. of wk.


   पवित्रेष्टिप्रयोग [ pavitreṣṭiprayoga ] [ pavitreṣṭi--prayoga ] m. N. of wk.


   पवित्रेष्टिसूत्र [ pavitreṣṭisūtra ] [ pavitreṣṭi--sūtra ] n. N. of wk.


   पवित्रेष्टिहौत्र [ pavitreṣṭihautra ] [ pavitreṣṭi--hautra ] n. N. of wk.


 पवित्रक [ pavitraka ] [ pavitraka ] m. a small sieve or strainer Lit. KātyŚr. (see also under [ pavitra ] )

  [ pavitraka ] m. Poa Cynosuroides Lit. L.

  Artemisia Indica Lit. L.

  Ficus Religiosa or Glomerata Lit. L.


 पवित्रय [ pavitraya ] [ pavitraya ] Nom. P. [ °yati ] , to cleanse , purify , render happy Lit. Kathās. Lit. Śatr. Lit. Pañcad.


  पवित्रित [ pavitrita ] [ pavitrita ] m. f. n. purified , sanctified , blessed , happy Lit. Mcar. Lit. Caṇḍ. Lit. BrahmaP. ( 611,1 )


 पवित्रिन् [ pavitrin ] [ pavitrin ] m. f. n. purifying , pure , clean Lit. MBh.


 पवित्री [ pavitrī ] [ pavitrī ] ind. in comp. for [ °tra ] .


  पवित्रीकरण [ pavitrīkaraṇa ] [ pavitrī-karaṇa ] n. purification , means of purifying Lit. W.


  पवित्रीकृ [ pavitrīkṛ ] [ pavitrī-√ kṛ ] to purify , cleanse Lit. MBh. Lit. BhP.


  पवित्रीकृत [ pavitrīkṛta ] [ pavitrī-kṛta ] m. f. n. purified , cleansed , sanctified Lit. Pañc. Lit. Śāntiś.


  पवित्रीभू [ pavitrībhū ] [ pavitrī-√ bhū ] (ind.p. [ -bhūya ] ) , to become pure or clean Lit. L.


 पवीतृ [ pavītṛ ] [ pavītṛ́ ] m. = [ pavitṛ ] Lit. RV.


 पव्या [ pavyā ] [ pávyā ] f. purification Lit. RV.

  = [ paví ] , the tire of a wheel (?) Lit. ib.


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