Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Last updated: May 19, 2014
Based on the IITS - Cologne Digital Sanskrit Lexicon
Based on the XML version dated October 25, 2012, Jim Funderburk and Peter Scharf, The Sanskrit Library. Full Credits
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विमल [ vimala ] [ vi-mala ] m. f. n. stainless , spotless , clean , bright , pure (lit. and fig.) Lit. MBh. Lit. Kāv. ( [ °le ] ind. at daybreak Lit. MBh. v , 7247)

clear , transparent Lit. Sarvad.

white (see [ °lebha ] )

[ vimala ] m. a magical formula recited over weapons Lit. R.

a partic. Samādhi Lit. Buddh.

a partic. world Lit. ib.

a lunar year Lit. L.

N. of an Asura Lit. Kathās.

of a Deva-putra and Bodhimaṇḍa-pratipāla Lit. Lalit.

of a Bhikshu Lit. ib.

of a brother of Yaśas Lit. Buddh.

(with Jainas) N. of the 5th Arhat in the past Utsarpiṇī and of the 13th in the present Avasarpiṇī Lit. L.

of a son of Su-dyumna Lit. BhP.

of the father of Padma-pāda Lit. Cat.

of various authors ( also with [ saracvatī ] ) Lit. ib.

[ vimalā ] f. a species of Opuntia Lit. L.

[ vimala ] m. a partic. Śakti Lit. Hcat.

N. of Dākshāyaṇī in Purushôttama Lit. Cat.

of a Yoginī Lit. Hcat.

of a daughter of Gandharvī Lit. MBh.

(with Buddhists) N. of one of the 10 Bhūmis or stages of perfection Lit. Dharmas. 64

n. silver gilt Lit. L.

N. of a town (see [ -pura ] )

of a Tantra

[ vimale ] ind. , see [ vimala ] , at daybreak Lit. MBh. v , 7247


  विमलकिरीटहारवत् [ vimalakirīṭahāravat ] [ vi-mala--kirīṭa-hāra-vat ] m. f. n. having a bright crest and pearl-necklace Lit. R.


  विमलकीर्ति [ vimalakīrti ] [ vi-mala--kīrti ] m. " of spotless fame " , N. of a Buddhist scholar


  विमलनिर्देश [ vimalanirdeśa ] [ vi-mala--nirdeśa ] m. N. of a Mahāyāna-sūtra


  विमलगर्भ [ vimalagarbha ] [ vi-mala--garbha ] m. a partic. Samādhi Lit. Buddh.

   of a Bodhi-sattva and a prince Lit. ib.


  विमलचन्द्र [ vimalacandra ] [ vi-mala--candra ] m. N. of a king Lit. Buddh.


  विमलता [ vimalatā ] [ vi-mala--tā ] f. stainlessness , cleanliness , brightness , clearness , purity Lit. MBh. Lit. Kāv.


  विमलत्व [ vimalatva ] [ vi-mala--tva ] n. stainlessness , cleanliness , brightness , clearness , purity Lit. MBh. Lit. Kāv.


  विमलदत्त [ vimaladatta ] [ vi-mala--datta ] m. a partic. Samādhi Lit. Buddh.

   N. of a prince Lit. ib.

   [ vimaladattā ] f. N. of a princess Lit. ib.


  विमलदान [ vimaladāna ] [ vi-mala--dāna ] n. a gift or offering to a deity Lit. MW.


  विमलनाथपुराण [ vimalanāthapurāṇa ] [ vi-mala--nātha-purāṇa ] n. N. of a Jaina wk.


  विमलनिर्भास [ vimalanirbhāsa ] [ vi-mala--nirbhāsa ] m. a partic. Samādhi Lit. SaddhP.


  विमलनेत्र [ vimalanetra ] [ vi-mala--netra ] m. N. of a Buddha Lit. ib.

   of a prince Lit. ib.


  विमलपिण्डक [ vimalapiṇḍaka ] [ vi-mala--piṇḍaka ] m. N. of a serpent-demon Lit. MBh.


  विमलपुर [ vimalapura ] [ vi-mala--pura ] n. N. of a city Lit. Kathās.


  विमलप्रदीप [ vimalapradīpa ] [ vi-mala--pradīpa ] m. a partic. Samādhi Lit. Buddh.


  विमलप्रभ [ vimalaprabha ] [ vi-mala--prabha ] m. a partic. Samādhi Lit. Buddh. ( also f ( [ ā ] ) . Lit. Dharmas. 136)

   N. of a Buddha Lit. ib.

   of a Devaputra Lit. ib. (v.l. [ a-vimala-p ] )

   [ vimalaprabhā ] f. N. of a princess Lit. Rājat.


  विमलप्रभासश्रीतेजोराजगर्भ [ vimalaprabhāsaśrītejorājagarbha ] [ vi-mala--prabhāsa-śrī-tejo-rāja-garbha ] m. N. of a Bodhi-sattva Lit. Buddh.


  विमलप्रश्नोत्तरमाला [ vimalapraśnottaramālā ] [ vi-mala--praśnottara-mālā ] f. N. of wk.


  विमलबुद्धि [ vimalabuddhi ] [ vi-mala--buddhi ] m. N. of a man Lit. Kathās.


  विमलबोध [ vimalabodha ] [ vi-mala--bodha ] m. N. of a Commentator Lit. Cat.


  विमलब्रह्मवर्य [ vimalabrahmavarya ] [ vi-mala--brahma-varya ] m. N. of an author Lit. ib.


  विमलभद्र [ vimalabhadra ] [ vi-mala--bhadra ] m. N. of a man Lit. Buddh.


  विमलभास [ vimalabhāsa ] [ vi-mala--bhāsa ] m. a partic. Samādhi Lit. ib.


  विमलभूधर [ vimalabhūdhara ] [ vi-mala--bhūdhara ] m. N. of a Commentator Lit. Cat.


  विमलमणि [ vimalamaṇi ] [ vi-mala--maṇi ] m. crystal Lit. L.


  विमलमणिकर [ vimalamaṇikara ] [ vi-mala--maṇi-kara ] m. ( N. of a Buddhist deity Lit. Klac.)


  विमलमति [ vimalamati ] [ vi-mala--mati ] m. f. n. pure-minded , pure in heart Lit. VP.


  विमलमित्र [ vimalamitra ] [ vi-mala--mitra ] m. N. of a scholar Lit. Buddh.


  विमलवाहन [ vimalavāhana ] [ vi-mala--vāhana ] m. N. of two princes Lit. Śatr.


  विमलवेगश्री [ vimalavegaśrī ] [ vi-mala--vega-śrī ] m. N. of a prince of the Gandharvas Lit. Buddh.


  विमलव्यूह [ vimalavyūha ] [ vi-mala--vyūha ] m. N. of a garden Lit. ib.


  विमलश्रीगर्भ [ vimalaśrīgarbha ] [ vi-mala--śrī-garbha ] m. N. of a Bodhisattva Lit. ib.


  विमलसम्भव [ vimalasambhava ] [ vi-mala--sambhava ] m. N. of a mountain Lit. ib.


  विमलस्वभाव [ vimalasvabhāva ] [ vi-mala--svabhāva ] m. N. of a mountain Lit. ib.


  विमलाकर [ vimalākara ] [ vi-malākara ] m. N. of a prince Lit. Kathās.


  विमलाग्रनेत्र [ vimalāgranetra ] [ vi-malāgra-netra ] m. N. of a future Buddha Lit. SaddhP.


  विमलात्मक [ vimalātmaka ] [ vi-malātmaka ] m. f. n. pure-minded , clean , pure Lit. L.


  विमलात्मन् [ vimalātman ] [ vi-malātman ] m. f. n. id. Lit. R.


  विमलादित्य [ vimalāditya ] [ vi-malāditya ] m. a partic. form of the sun Lit. Cat.


  विमलाद्रि [ vimalādri ] [ vi-malādri ] m. N. of the mountain Vimala or Girnar in Gujarāt (celebrated for its inscriptions ; it is also called Śatruṃjaya) Lit. L.


  विमलानन [ vimalānana ] [ vi-malānana ] m. f. n. bright-faced Lit. Kāv.


  विमलानन्द [ vimalānanda ] [ vi-malānanda ] m. ( with [ yogīndra ] ) N. of a teacher Lit. Cat. ( [ °da-nātha ] m. N. of an author ; [ °da-bhāṣya ] n. N. of wk.)


   विमलानन्दनाथ [ vimalānandanātha ] [ vi-malānanda-nātha ] m. , see [ vimalānanda ] , N. of an author


   विमलानन्दभाष्य [ vimalānandabhāṣya ] [ vi-malānanda-bhāṣya ] n. , see [ vimalānanda ] , N. of wk.


  विमलाप [ vimalāpa ] [ vi-malāpa ] m. f. n. having pure water Lit. Laghuk.


  विमलार्थक [ vimalārthaka ] [ vi-malārthaka ] m. f. n. (said to be) = [ vimalātmaka ] Lit. L.


  विमलाशोक [ vimalāśoka ] [ vi-malāśoka ] m. n. (?) N. of a place of pilgrimage Lit. MBh.


  विमलाश्वा [ vimalāśvā ] [ vi-malāśvā ] f. N. of a village Lit. Rājat.


  विमलेश्वरतीर्थ [ vimaleśvaratīrtha ] [ vi-maleśvara-tīrtha ] n. N. of a Tīrtha Lit. Cat.


  विमलेश्वरपुष्करिणीसंगमतीर्थ [ vimaleśvarapuṣkariṇīsaṃgamatīrtha ] [ vi-maleśvara-puṣkariṇī-saṃgama-tīrtha ] n. N. of a Tīrtha Lit. Cat.


  विमलोदका [ vimalodakā ] [ vi-malodakā ] f. N. of a river Lit. MBh.


  विमलोदा [ vimalodā ] [ vi-malodā ] f. N. of a river Lit. MBh.


  विमलोर्ज [ vimalorja ] [ vi-malorja ] n. N. of a Tantra.


  विमलोग्य [ vimalogya ] [ vi-malogya ] n. (?) N. of a Tantra.


 विमलय [ vimalaya ] [ vi-malaya ] Nom. P. [ °yati ] , to make clear or pure Lit. Ragh. Lit. Kuval.


  विमलित [ vimalita ] [ vi-malita ] m. f. n. clear , pure Lit. Inscr.


  विमलिमन् [ vimaliman ] [ vi-maliman ] m. clearness , purity Lit. Daś.


  विमलीकरण [ vimalīkaraṇa ] [ vi-malī-karaṇa ] n. the act of clearing , purification Lit. Sarvad.


विमस्तकित [ vimastakita ] [ vi-mastakita ] vi-mahat see p. 951 , col. 3.


विमा [ vimā ] [ vi-√ mā:3 ] P. Ā. [ -māti ] , [ -mimīte ] , to measure , mete out , pass over , traverse Lit. RV. Lit. Br. Lit. Kauś. ; to enumerate Lit. BhP. ; to ordain , fix , set right , arrange , make ready , prepare Lit. RV.


 विमान [ vimāna ] [ ví -māna ]3 m. f. n. ( for 1. see p. 951 , col. 3 ; for 2 , under [ vi-√ man ] ) measuring out , traversing Lit. RV. Lit. AV. Lit. MBh.

  [ vimāna ] m. n. a car or chariot of the gods , any mythical self-moving aerial car (sometimes serving as a seat or throne , sometimes self-moving and carrying its occupant through the air ; other descriptions make the Vimāna more like a house or palace , and one kind is said to be 7 stories high ; that of Rāvaṇa was called [ puṣpaka ] q.v. ; the [ nau-v ] ( Lit. Ragh. xvi , 68 ) is thought to resemble a ship) Lit. MBh. Lit. Kāv.

  m. any car or vehicle (esp. a bier) Lit. Rājat. vii , 446

  the palace of an emperor or supreme monarch (esp. one with 7 stories) Lit. MBh. Lit. Kāv.

  a temple or shrine of a partic. form Lit. VarBṛS.

  a kind of tower (?) Lit. R. v , 52 , 8

  a grove Lit. Jātakam.

  a ship , boat Lit. L.

  a horse Lit. L.

  n. measure Lit. RV.

  extension Lit. ib.

  (in med.) the science of (right) measure or proportion (e.g. of the right relation between the humours of the body , of medicines and remedies ) Lit. Car.


  विमानगमन [ vimānagamana ] [ ví -māna--gamana ]3 n. " going in a car " , N. of a ch. of the Lit. GaṇP.


  विमानचारिन् [ vimānacārin ] [ ví -māna--cārin ]3 m. f. n. travelling in a celestial car Lit. MW.


  विमानच्युत [ vimānacyuta ] [ ví -māna--cyuta ]3 m. f. n. fallen from a celestial car Lit. Rājat.


  विमानता [ vimānatā ] [ ví -māna--tā ]3 f. the state or condition of a celestial car Lit. Kāv. Lit. Kathās.


  विमानत्व [ vimānatva ] [ ví -māna--tva ]3 n. the state or condition of a celestial car Lit. Kāv. Lit. Kathās.


  विमाननिर्व्यूह [ vimānanirvyūha ] [ ví -māna--nirvyūha ]3 m. a partic. Samādhi Lit. Kāraṇḍ.


  विमानपाल [ vimānapāla ] [ ví -māna--pāla ]3 m. the guardian of a celestial car Lit. MBh.


  विमानप्रतिम [ vimānapratima ] [ ví -māna--pratima ]3 m. f. n. resembling a celestial car Lit. MBh.


  विमानप्रभुता [ vimānaprabhutā ] [ ví -māna--prabhu-tā ]3 f. the ownership of a celestial car Lit. MW.


  विमानमाहात्म्य [ vimānamāhātmya ] [ ví -māna--māhātmya ]3 n. N. of a ch. of the Lit. VP.


  विमानयान [ vimānayāna ] [ ví -māna--yāna ]3 m. f. n. going or driving in a celestial car Lit. BhP.


  विमानराज [ vimānarāja ] [ ví -māna--rāja ]3 m. the driver of a celestial car Lit. MW.


  विमानलक्षण [ vimānalakṣaṇa ] [ ví -māna--lakṣaṇa ]3 n. N. of wk. on architecture


  विमानवत् [ vimānavat ] [ ví -māna--vat ]3 ind. like a self-moving car Lit. Kir.


  विमानविद्या [ vimānavidyā ] [ ví -māna--vidyā ]3 f. N. of wk.


  विमानसुद्धिपूजा [ vimānasuddhipūjā ] [ ví -māna--suddhi-pūjā ]3 f. N. of wk.


  विमानस्थ [ vimānastha ] [ ví -māna--stha ]3 m. f. n. standing on a celestial car Lit. MW.


  विमानस्थान [ vimānasthāna ] [ ví -māna--sthāna ]3 n. N. of a wk. on medicine.


  विमानक [ vimānaka ] [ ví -mānaka ] m. (ifc.) = [ vi-māna ] , a celestial car Lit. Kathās.

   a seven-storied palace or tower Lit. R.


 विमानीकृ [ vimānīkṛ ] [ vimānī-√ kṛ ] P. [ -karoti ] , to turn into a celestial car Lit. Kād.


विमांस [ vimāṃsa ] [ vi-māṃsa ] [ vi-mātṛ ] see p.951.


विमातव्य [ vimātavya ] [ vi-mātavya ] see under [ vi-√ me ] .


विमार्ग [ vimārga ] [ vi-mārga ]1 see p. 951 , col. 3.


विमार्ग [ vimārga ] [ vi-mārga ]2 see under [ vi-√ mṛj ] .


विमार्गण [ vimārgaṇa ] [ vi-mārgaṇa ] n. (√ [ mārg ] ) the act of seeking for (gen.) Lit. Kir.


विमि [ vimi ] [ vi-√ mi ] P. Lit. A. [ -minoti ] , [ -minute ] , to fix , build , erect Lit. RV. Lit. Br. Lit. GṛŚrS.


 विमित [ vimita ] [ ví -mita ] m. f. n. fixed , built

  [ vimita ] n. a square shed or large building resting on four posts (ifc. any hall or building) Lit. ŚBr. Lit. ŚrS. Lit. ChUp.


विमिश्र् [ vimiśr ] [ vi-√ miśr ] P. [ -miśrayati ] , to mix or mingle together Lit. MBh.


 विमिश्र [ vimiśra ] [ vi-miśra ] m. f. n. mixed , mingled , miscellaneous Lit. MBh. Lit. Hariv. Lit. VarBṛS.

  mixed or mingled with , attended or accompanied by (instr. or comp.) Lit. ib. Lit. Suśr.

  applied to one of the 7 divisions into which the course of Mercury , accord. to Parāśara , is divided Lit. VarBṛS.

  [ vimiśra ] n. capital and interest , Lit. Līl.


  विमिश्रक [ vimiśraka ] [ vi-miśraka ] m. f. n. mixed , miscellaneous Lit. VarBṛS.

   [ vimiśraka ] n. a kind of salt Lit. L.


  विमिश्रित [ vimiśrita ] [ vi-miśrita ] m. f. n. mixed , mingled (with [ lipi ] f. a partic. mode of writing) Lit. Lalit.


विमुक्त [ vimukta ] [ vi-mukta ] see under I. [ vi-√ muc ] .


विमुख [ vimukha ] [ vi-mukha ] m. f. n. having the face averted , turned backwards (acc. with √ [ kṛ ] , " to cause to fly " , " putto flight " ) Lit. MBh. Lit. Kāv.

turning away from (gen.) , disappointed , downcast Lit. Kāv. Lit. Kathās. Lit. Pur.

averse or opposed to , abstaining or desisting from (loc. abl. , gen. with [ upari ] , or comp.) Lit. MBh. Lit. Kāv.

(ifc.) indifferent to Lit. Vcar.

adverse , hostile (as fate) , Lit. Veṇis.

(ifc.) wanting , lacking , Lit. Śāntiś.

( [ vi ] priv.) without the mouth or opening Lit. ŚārṅgS.

deprived of the face or head Lit. Hariv.

[ vimukha ] m. N. of a text ( Lit. VS. xvii , 86 ; xxxix , 7) Lit. KātyŚr.

of a Muni (v.l. [ vimuca ] ) Lit. R.


  विमुखता [ vimukhatā ] [ vi-mukha--tā ] f. aversion , disinclination to (loc. acc. with [ prati ] , or comp.) Lit. Kāv. Lit. Sāh.


  विमुखत्व [ vimukhatva ] [ vi-mukha--tva ] n. aversion , disinclination to (loc. acc. with [ prati ] , or comp.) Lit. Kāv. Lit. Sāh.


 विमुखय [ vimukhaya ] [ vimukhaya ] Nom. P. [ °yati ] , to render averse


  विमुखित [ vimukhita ] [ vimukhita ] m. f. n. averse , hostile Lit. Kād.


 विमुखिन् [ vimukhin ] [ vimukhin ] m. f. n. having the face averted , averse from , hostile Lit. W.


  विमुखिता [ vimukhitā ] [ vimukhi-tā ] f. ( or [ -tva ] n. ) turning away , aversion , enmity Lit. ib.


   विमुखित्व [ vimukhitva ] [ vimukhi-tva ] n. turning away , aversion , enmity Lit. ib.


 विमुखी [ vimukhī ] [ vimukhī ] in comp. for [ vimukha ]


  विमुखीकरण [ vimukhīkaraṇa ] [ vimukhī-karaṇa ] n. (ifc.) the rendering averse to , Lit. Śaṃk.


  विमुखीकृ [ vimukhīkṛ ] [ vimukhī-√ kṛ ] P. [ -karoti ] , to put to flight Lit. MBh. Lit. Hariv. ; to render averse or indifferent to (abl. or comp.) Lit. Śaṃk.


  विमुखीकृत [ vimukhīkṛta ] [ vimukhī-kṛta ] m. f. n. turned away , averse , indifferent Lit. ib. Lit. Caurap.

   frustrated Lit. R.


  विमुखीभाव [ vimukhībhāva ] [ vimukhī-bhāva ] m. aversion Lit. Gīt.


  विमुखीभू [ vimukhībhū ] [ vimukhī-√ bhū ] P. [ -bhavati ] , to turn the back , flee Lit. Ragh. ; to turn away from (abl.) Lit. Mṛicch.


विमुग्ध [ vimugdha ] [ vi-mugdha ] see under [ vi-√ muh ] .


विमुच् [ vimuc ] [ vi-√ muc ]1 P. Ā. [ -muñcati ] , [ °te ] (Impv. [ -mumoktu ] Lit. RV. i , 24 , 13) , to unloose , unharness (Ā. " one's own horses " ) , unyoke (i.e. " make to halt , cause to stop or rest " ) Lit. RV. ; to take off (clothes , ornaments ) Lit. MBh. Lit. Kāv. ; to release , set free , liberate Lit. ib. ; to leave , abandon , quit , desert , give up , relinquish Lit. ib. ; to shun , avoid Lit. MuṇḍUp. Lit. Bhag. ; to lose (consciousness) Lit. Hariv. ; to pardon , forgive Lit. Gīt. Lit. BhP. ; to emit , discharge , shed , pour or send forth Lit. MBh. Lit. R. Lit. Pañcat. ( with [ grastam ] , to set free a seized planet i.e. " free it from eclipse " Lit. Sūryas.) ; to throw , hurl , cast (with [ ātmānam ] and loc. , " to cast one's self into " Lit. Uttarar.) Lit. MBh. Lit. R. ; to utter (a sound) Lit. MBh. ; to assume (a shape) Lit. Mn. i , 56 ; to lay (eggs) Lit. Pañcat. i , 353/354/ ; Pass. [ -mucyate ] , to be unloosed or detached ; to be slackened (as reins) Lit. Śak. ; to drop or be expelled (prematurely , as a fetus) Lit. Suśr. ; to be freed or delivered or released (esp. from the bonds of existence) , get rid of , escape from (abl. adv. in [ -tas ] gen. , or instr.) Lit. Mn. Lit. MBh. ; to be deprived of (instr.) Lit. Hit. : Caus. [ -mocayati ] , to loosen , detach Lit. Śak. ; to unyoke Lit. Kauś. ; to set free , deliver from (abl.) Lit. Mn. Lit. MBh. ; to keep off , avoid Lit. R. : Desid. [ -mumukṣati ] , [ °te ] , to wish to liberate (Ā. " one's self " ) Lit. BhP.


 विमुक्त [ vimukta ] [ vi-mukta ] m. f. n. unloosed , unharnessed

  set free , liberated (esp. from mundane existence) , freed or delivered or escaped from (abl. instr. , or ifc. ; rarely ibc. ; cf. [ -śāpa ] ) Lit. Mn. Lit. MBh.

  deprived of (instr.) Lit. MBh.

  launched (as a ship) Lit. R.

  given up , abandoned , relinquished , deserted Lit. ib. Lit. BhP.

  hurled , thrown Lit. MBh.

  emitted or discharged by , flowing from (comp.) Lit. Ratnâv.

  shed or bestowed on (loc.) Lit. Rājat.

  (a snake) which has recently cast its skin Lit. MBh. viii , 740

  dispassionate Lit. R. iv , 32 , 18


  विमुक्तकण्ठ [ vimuktakaṇṭha ] [ vi-mukta--kaṇṭha ] m. f. n. having the throat or voice unloosed , raising a loud cry ( [ am ] ind. aloud , at the top of one's voice) Lit. Amar.

   [ vimuktakaṇṭham ] ind. , see [ vimuktakaṇṭha ] , aloud , at the top of one's voice


  विमुक्तकेश [ vimuktakeśa ] [ vi-mukta--keśa ] m. f. n. having flowing or dishevelled hair Lit. BhP.


  विमुक्तता [ vimuktatā ] [ vi-mukta--tā ] f. loss of (gen.) Lit. Kām.


  विमुक्तप्रग्रह [ vimuktapragraha ] [ vi-mukta--pragraha ] m. f. n. with slackened reins Lit. Bhaṭṭ.


  विमुक्तमौनम् [ vimuktamaunam ] [ vi-mukta--maunam ] ind. breaking silence Lit. Kathās.


  विमुक्तशाप [ vimuktaśāpa ] [ vi-mukta--śāpa ] m. f. n. released from the (consequences) of a curse Lit. VP.


  विमुक्तसेन [ vimuktasena ] [ vi-mukta--sena ] m. N. of a teacher Lit. Buddh.


  विमुक्ताचार्य [ vimuktācārya ] [ vi-muktācārya ] m. N. of an author Lit. Cat.


  विमुक्ति [ vimukti ] [ vi-mukti ] f. disjunction ( opp. to [ yukti ] ) Lit. AitBr.

   (ifc.) giving up Lit. Kum.

   release , deliverance , liberation Lit. Kāv. Lit. Kathās. Lit. Pur.

   release from the bonds of existence , final emancipation Lit. Kap. Lit. VP.


   विमुक्तिचन्द्र [ vimukticandra ] [ vi-mukti--candra ] m. N. of a Bodhi-sattva Lit. Buddh.


   विमुक्तिपथ [ vimuktipatha ] [ vi-mukti--patha ] m. the way of final emancipation Lit. MW.


   विमुक्तिमहिमन् [ vimuktimahiman ] [ vi-mukti--mahiman ] m. N. of wk.


 विमुच् [ vimuc ] [ vi-múc ]2 f. unyoking , alighting , stopping , putting up Lit. RV. ( [ vimuco napāt ] , " son of unyoking " , N. of Pūshan as " conductor on the way to the next world " Lit. ib.)


  विमुच [ vimuca ] [ vi-muca ] m. N. of a Ṛishi Lit. MBh.


 विमोक [ vimoka ] [ vi-moká ] m. unyoking , unbending , cessation , termination Lit. TS. Lit. AV.

  letting go , abandoning , giving up Lit. AgP.

  deliverance from (abl. or comp.) Lit. Nyāyam. Sch.

  liberation from sensuality or worldly objects Lit. Sarvad.


  विमोकम् [ vimokam ] [ vi-mókam ] ind. so that the horses are unharnessed or changed Lit. TS. Lit. Br.


  विमोक्तव्य [ vimoktavya ] [ vi-moktavya ] m. f. n. to be let loose or set at liberty Lit. MBh.

   to be given up or abandoned Lit. R.

   to be discharged or hurled or cast at (dat. or loc.) Lit. MBh.


  विमोक्तृ [ vimoktṛ ] [ vi-moktṛ́ ] m. f. n. one who unyokes or unharnesses Lit. VS. Lit. TBr.


  विमोक्य [ vimokya ] [ vi-mokya ] see [ a-vimokyá ] .


 विमोचक [ vimocaka ] [ vi-mocaka ] m. f. n. releasing , delivering from (ifc.) Lit. Cat.


  विमोचन [ vimocana ] [ vi-mócana ] m. f. n. unyoking , loosening Lit. RV.

  

   [ vimocana ] m. N. of Śiva Lit. MBh.

   [ vimocanī ] f. N. of a river Lit. VP.

   [ vimocana ] n. unharnessing , alighting , stopping for rest , relief. Lit. RV. Lit. TS. Lit. ŚBr.

   deliverance , liberation (esp. from sin) Lit. MBh. Lit. MārkP.

   giving up , abandoning Lit. MBh.

   N. of a place of pilgrimage Lit. ib.


  विमोचनीय [ vimocanīya ] [ vi-mocanīya ] m. f. n. (ifc.) relating to the unharnessing of Lit. ŚBr. Lit. KātyŚr. ( cf. [ dundubhi- ] and [ ratha-v ] ) .


  विमोचित [ vimocita ] [ vi-mocita ] m. f. n. (fr. Caus.) loosened , liberated

   [ vimocita ] m. N. of Śiva Lit. Śivag.


  विमोच्य [ vimocya ] [ vi-mocya ] m. f. n. to be released or delivered Lit. MBh.


विमुद [ vimuda ] [ vimuda ] m. or n. (?) a partic. high number Lit. Buddh.


विमुह् [ vimuh ] [ vi-√ muh ] P. Ā. ; [ -muhyati ] , [ °te ] , to be confused , become bewildered or stupefied , faint away Lit. Yājñ. Lit. MBh. : Caus. [ -mohayati ] , to confuse , bewilder , infatuate Lit. MBh. Lit. Kāv. ; to confound , efface Lit. Sāy.


 विमुग्ध [ vimugdha ] [ vi-mugdha ] m. f. n. confused , bewildered , infatuated Lit. Hit.


 विमूढ [ vimūḍha ] [ vi-mūḍha ] m. f. n. id. Lit. MBh. Lit. Kāv.

  (ifc.) perplexed as to , uncertain about Lit. Kathās.

  foolish , stupid Lit. Prab.


  विमूढचेतस् [ vimūḍhacetas ] [ vi-mūḍha--cetas ] m. f. n. ( Lit. R.) foolish-minded , simple


  विमूढधी [ vimūḍhadhī ] [ vi-mūḍha--dhī ] ( Lit. MārkP.) m. f. n. foolish-minded , simple


  विमूढभाव [ vimūḍhabhāva ] [ vi-mūḍha--bhāva ] m. bewildered state , confusion Lit. MW.


  विमूढसंज्ञ [ vimūḍhasaṃjña ] [ vi-mūḍha--saṃjña ] m. f. n. bewildered in mind , senseless , unconscious Lit. W.


  विमूढात्मन् [ vimūḍhātman ] [ vi-mūḍhātman ] m. f. n. foolish-minded , perplexed in mind , senseless Lit. Bhag.


  विमूढक [ vimūḍhaka ] [ vi-mūḍhaka ] n. a kind of farce Lit. Bhar. ( perhaps w.r. for [ dvi-gūḍhaka ] ) .


 विमोह [ vimoha ] [ vi-moha ] m. confusion of the mind , perplexity ( also [ mati-v ] ) Lit. Kathās. Lit. BhP.

  a kind of hell Lit. VP.


  विमोहद [ vimohada ] [ vi-moha--da ] m. f. n. causing perplexity , bewildering Lit. Kathās.


  विमोहक [ vimohaka ] [ vi-mohaka ] m. f. n. bewildering the mind , bewitching Lit. Naish.


  विमोहन [ vimohana ] [ vi-mohana ] m. f. n. id. Lit. BhP.

   [ vimohana ] m. a kind of hell Lit. VP. ( cf. [ naraka ] )

   n. confusion , perplexity Lit. Rājat. Lit. Prab.

   the art of confusing or bewildering (= [ ākuli-karaṇa ] ) Lit. Pāṇ. 7-2. 54 Sch.


  विमोहित [ vimohita ] [ vi-mohita ] m. f. n. confused , infatuated , bewitched , beguiled Lit. R. Lit. Kathās.


  विमोहिन् [ vimohin ] [ vi-mohin ] m. f. n. perplexing , bewildering Lit. Kathās. Lit. BhP.


विमूर्छित [ vimūrchita ] [ vi-mūrchita ] m. f. n. (√ [ murch ] ) thickened , coagulated , become solid Lit. Yājñ. Lit. Vāgbh.

(ifc.) full of , mixed with , Lit. Bh. Lit. Car.

resounding with Lit. BhP.

[ vimūrchita ] n. " becoming stiff " , fainting , a swoon Lit. DivyA7v.


 विमूर्त [ vimūrta ] [ vi-mūrta ] m. f. n. coagulated , become hard or solid , Lit. ŚāṅkhBr.


विमृज् [ vimṛj ] [ vi-√ mṛj ] P. Ā. [ -mārṣṭi ] , [ -mṛṣṭe ] (pf. Pot. [ -māmṛjīta ] Lit. RV.) , to rub off or out , purify , cleanse Lit. Br. Lit. ŚrS. ; to rub dry Lit. TS. ; to rub on or in , anoint , smear with (instr.) Lit. GṛŚrS. ; to wipe off Lit. MBh. Lit. Mṛicch. ; to rub , stroke , caress Lit. MBh. Lit. R. ; Ā. ( with [ tanvám ] ) , to adorn or arm one's self Lit. RV. vii , 95 , 3.


 विमार्ग [ vimārga ] [ vi-mārga ]2 m. ( for 1. see p. 951 , col. 3) wiping off Lit. ĀpŚr. Sch.

  a broom , brush Lit. L.


 विमार्जन [ vimārjana ] [ vi-mārjana ] n. wiping off , cleansing , purifying Lit. ŚāṅkhŚr.


 विमृष्ट [ vimṛṣṭa ] [ vi-mṛṣṭa ]1 m. f. n. ( for 2. see under [ vi-√ mṛś ] ) rubbed off

  depressed (see below)


  विमृष्टराग [ vimṛṣṭarāga ] [ vi-mṛṣṭa--rāga ]1 m. f. n. having the colour refined or purified Lit. Kum.


  विमृष्टान्तरांस [ vimṛṣṭāntarāṃsa ] [ vi-mṛṣṭāntarāṃsa ]1 m. f. n. having the space between the shoulders a little depressed ( [ nyūna ] Sch.) Lit. ŚBr.


विमृद् [ vimṛd ] [ vi-√ mṛd ] P. [ -mṛdnāti ] , [ -mardati ] , to crush or press to pieces , bruise , pound , grind down , lay waste , destroy Lit. Mn. Lit. MBh. ; to rub together Lit. Suśr. : Caus. [ -mardayati ] , to crush to pieces , bruise Lit. Kāv. Lit. Pur. ; to rub Lit. Suśr. ( 980,3 )


 विमर्द [ vimarda ] [ vi-marda ] m. crushing , bruising , grinding , pounding , rubbing , friction Lit. MBh. Lit. Kāv.

  trampling Lit. Ratnâv.

  hostile encounter , conflict , scuffle , fight , war , tumult Lit. MBh. Lit. Kāv.

  laying waste , devastation , destruction Lit. ib.

  interruption , disturbance Lit. Mṛicch. Lit. Hit.

  touch , contact Lit. Sāṃkhyak.

  refusal , rejection Lit. R.

  complete obscuration , total eclipse Lit. Sūryas. Lit. VarBṛS.

  weariness , tediousness Lit. MW.

  the trituration of perfumes Lit. W.

  Cassia Sophora Lit. L.

  N. of a prince Lit. MārkP.


  विमर्दक्षम [ vimardakṣama ] [ vi-marda--kṣama ] m. f. n. patient of being trampled on (in wars or tumults , said of the earth) Lit. Uttarar.


  विमर्दार्ध [ vimardārdha ] [ vi-mardārdha ] n. the time from the apparent conjunction to the end of an eclipse Lit. W.


  विमर्दोत्थ [ vimardottha ] [ vi-mardottha ] m. fragrance arising from the trituration of perfumes Lit. ib.


  विमर्दक [ vimardaka ] [ vi-mardaka ] m. f. n. crushing , pounding , destroying Lit. Hariv.

   [ vimardaka ] m. the act of pounding , grinding , destroying , Lit. MW.

   rolling Lit. ib.

   the trituration of perfumes Lit. ib.

   the conjunction of the sun and moon , eclipse Lit. ib.

   Cassia Tora Lit. L.

   N. of a man Lit. Daś.


  विमर्दन [ vimardana ] [ vi-mardana ] m. f. n. pressing , squeezing Lit. Sāh.

   crushing , destroying Lit. MBh. Lit. R.

   [ vimardana ] m. fragrance , perfume Lit. Gal.

   N. of a Rākshasa Lit. R.

   of a prince of the Vidyādharas Lit. Kathās.

   n. ( and f ( [ ā ] ) .) the act of rubbing or grinding , or pounding or crushing Lit. Gaut. Lit. Āpast.

   n. hostile encounter , fight , battle , war Lit. Prab. Lit. BhP.

   devastation , destruction Lit. MBh.

   the trituration of perfumes Lit. W.

   an eclipse Lit. ib.


  विमर्दित [ vimardita ] [ vi-mardita ] m. f. n. (fr. Caus.) crushed , bruised , Lit. R. Lit. BhP.

   rubbed , anointed Lit. Suśr.


  विमर्दिन् [ vimardin ] [ vi-mardin ] m. f. n. crushing to pieces , destroying , removing Lit. MBh. Lit. VarBṛS.


 विमृदित [ vimṛdita ] [ vi-mṛdita ] m. f. n. bruised , pounded , broken , rubbed Lit. Yājñ. Lit. R. Lit. Suśr.


  विमृदितध्वज [ vimṛditadhvaja ] [ vi-mṛdita--dhvaja ] m. f. n. having a crushed or broken banner Lit. R.


विमृध् [ vimṛdh ] [ vi-mṛ́dh ] m. (√ [ mṛdh ] ) a despiser , foe , enemy Lit. Vait.

" averter of enemies " , N. of Indra Lit. RV.


  विमृद्वत् [ vimṛdvat ] [ vi-mṛd-vat ] m. f. n. belonging to Indra Lit. ŚāṅkhBr.


  विमृध [ vimṛdha ] [ vi-mṛdhá ] m. f. n. warding off an enemy Lit. TS.


विमृश् [ vimṛś ] [ vi-√ mṛś ] ( often confounded with [ vi-√ mṛṣ ] ) P. [ -mṛśati ] , to touch (with the hands) , stroke , feel Lit. MBh. Lit. R. ; to touch (mentally) , be sensible or aware of , perceive , consider , reflect on , deliberate about Lit. RV. ; to investigate , examine , try , test Lit. MBh. Lit. Kāv. ; ( with inf.) to hesitate about doing anything Lit. Sāh. : Caus. [ -marśayati ] , to ponder , reflect on , consider Lit. Kāv. Lit. Pañcat. Lit. BhP.


 विमर्श [ vimarśa ] [ vi-marśa ] m. consideration , deliberation , trial , critical test , examination Lit. PañcavBr. Lit. MBh.

  reasoning. discussion Lit. Prab.

  knowledge , intelligence Lit. Sarvad.

  N. of Śiva Lit. MBh.

  (in dram.) critical juncture or crisis (one of the 5 Saṃdhis or junctures of the plot , intervening between the [ garbha ] or germ and the [ nirvahana ] or catastrophe e.g. in the Śakuntalā the removal of her veil in the 5th act) Lit. Bhar. Lit. Daśar.


  विमर्शवत् [ vimarśavat ] [ vi-marśa--vat ] m. f. n. reflecting , meditative , doubtful Lit. Jātakam.


  विमर्शवादिन् [ vimarśavādin ] [ vi-marśa--vādin ] m. f. n. uttering discussions , one who reasons , a reasoner Lit. Prab.


  विमर्शाङ्ग [ vimarśāṅga ] [ vi-marśāṅga ] n. a division of the dramatic Vimarśa (of which there are said to be 13) Lit. Bhar.


  विमर्शन [ vimarśana ] [ vi-marśana ] m. ( written [ °marṣaṇa ] ) N. of a king of the Kirātas Lit. Cat.

   [ vimarśana ] n. discussing , investigation Lit. BhP.


  विमर्शित [ vimarśita ] [ vi-marśita ] m. f. n. (fr. Caus.) reflected on , considered Lit. Pañcat.


  विमर्शिन् [ vimarśin ] [ vi-marśin ] m. f. n. considering , trying , examining Lit. Kathās. Lit. Sarvad.


 विमृश [ vimṛśa ] [ vi-mṛśa ] m. reflection , consideration , deliberation Lit. ib.


  विमृशित [ vimṛśita ] [ vi-mṛśita ] m. f. n. reflected on , considered Lit. BhP. 1.


  विमृश्य [ vimṛśya ] [ vi-mṛśya ] m. f. n. to be tried or examined Lit. ib. 2.


  विमृश्य [ vimṛśya ] [ vi-mṛśya ] ind. having deliberated or considered ( [ -kārin ] mfn. acting after due deliberation) Lit. Hit.


   विमृश्यकारिन् [ vimṛśyakārin ] [ vi-mṛśya--kārin ] m. f. n. , see [ vimṛśya ] , acting after due deliberation


 विमृष्ट [ vimṛṣṭa ] [ vi-mṛṣṭa ]2 m. f. n. ( for 1. see under [ vi-√ mṛj ] ) reflected on , considered , weighed Lit. MW.


विमृष् [ vimṛṣ ] [ vi-√ mṛṣ ] P. Ā. [ -mṛṣyati ] , [ °te ] , or [ -marṣati ] , [ °te ] ( cf. [ vi-√ mṛś ] ) , to be distressed , bear hardly Lit. W.


 विमर्ष [ vimarṣa ] [ vi-marṣa ] m. irritation , impatience , displeasure Lit. W.


  विमर्षिन् [ vimarṣin ] [ vi-marṣin ] m. f. n. impatient , intolerant , averse , disliking Lit. ib.


विमे [ vime ] [ vi-√ me ] Ā. [ -mayate ] , to change places , alternate (?) Lit. RV. x , 40 , 10.


 विमय [ vimaya ] [ vi-maya ] m. exchange , barter Lit. L.


 विमातव्य [ vimātavya ] [ vi-mātavya ] m. f. n. to be bartered with (instr.) Lit. Vās.


विमेघ [ vimegha ] [ vi-megha ] [ vi-mogha ] , see p.952.


विमोक्ष् [ vimokṣ ] [ vi-√ mokṣ ] P. [ -mokṣayati ] , to set free , let loose , liberate Lit. MBh.


  विमोक्ष [ vimokṣa ] [ vi-mokṣá ] m. the being loosened or undone Lit. PārGṛ.

   release , deliverance from (abl. or comp.) Lit. MBh. Lit. R.

   liberation of the soul i.e. final emancipation (sometimes 8 , sometimes 3 kinds are enumerated cf. Lit. Dharmas. 59 and 73) Lit. ŚBr. Lit. Bhag.

   letting loose , setting at liberty (a thief) Lit. Mn. viii , 3 , 16

   giving up , abandoning Lit. VPrāt. Lit. MBh.

   letting flow , shedding (of tears) Lit. MBh.

   gift , bestowal (of wealth) Lit. R.

   discharge (of arrows) Lit. MBh.


   विमोक्षकरा [ vimokṣakarā ] [ vi-mokṣá--karā ] f. N. of a Kiṃ-narī Lit. Kāraṇḍ.


  विमोक्षक [ vimokṣaka ] [ vi-mokṣaka ] m. f. n. one who releases from (ifc.) Lit. R.


  विमोक्षण [ vimokṣaṇa ] [ vi-mokṣaṇa ] m. f. n. liberating from (ifc.) Lit. BhP.

   [ vimokṣaṇa ] n. untying , loosening Lit. VarBṛS.

   liberation , deliverance from (abl. or comp.) Lit. Mn. Lit. MBh. (also " from an embryo " Lit. MBh. i , 2369 ; [ aṇḍáá-v ] , " laying eggs " Lit. Pañcat. ; [ asṛg-v ] , " letting blood " Lit. Suśr.)

   taking off , casting away , Lit. Śṛiṅgār.

   giving up (the ghost) Lit. MBh.

   discharging (arrows) Lit. R.


  विमोक्षिन् [ vimokṣin ] [ vi-mokṣin ] m. f. n. one who has attained to final emancipation Lit. MBh.


विमोचक [ vimocaka ] [ vi-mocaka ] [ °cana ] see p.980.


विम्ब [ vimba ] [ vimba ] see [ bimba ] .


विम्रद् [ vimrad ] [ vi-√ mrad ] ( only Impv. [ -mradā ] ) , to make soft or tender , soften Lit. RV. vi , 53 , 3.


विम्रित् [ vimrit ] [ vi-√ mrit ] P. [ -mrityati ] , to fall to pieces , crumble away , decay Lit. ŚBr.


विम्लै [ vimlai ] [ vi-√ mlai ] P. Ā. [ -mlāyati ] , [ °te ] , to wither away , languish , become weak or weary Lit. ChUp. : Caus. [ -mlāpayati ] , to cause to wither or languish , weary , enfeeble Lit. Suśr.


 विम्लान [ vimlāna ] [ vi-mlāna ]2 m. f. n. ( for 1. see p. 952 , col. 1) faded or withered away , bereft of lustre or beauty , fresh , pure Lit. W.


 विम्लापन [ vimlāpana ] [ vi-mlāpana ] n. causing to wither or languish , softening Lit. Suśr.


वियङ्ग [ viyaṅga ] [ viyaṅga ] see 2. [ avyaṅga ] .


वियत् [ viyat ] [ vi-√ yat ]1 Ā. [ -yatate ] , to dispose in various rows Lit. AV. : Caus. [ -yātayati ] , to place in rows , arrange Lit. TS. ; to do penance Lit. AV. ; to torment , pain , punish Lit. MBh.


वियत् [ viyat ] [ vi-yát ]2 m. f. n. ( pr. p. of [ vi- ] √ 5. [ i ] ) going apart or asunder Lit. RV. i , 164 , 38

being dissolved , passing away , vanishing Lit. BhP.

[ viyat ] n. the sky , heaven , air , atmosphere (prob. as " that which parts asunder or forms the intermediate region between heaven and earth " ) Lit. VS.

ether (as an element) Lit. BhP. Lit. Sarvad.

N. of the 10th mansion Lit. VarBṛS.

a kind of metre Lit. VS.


  वियत्पताका [ viyatpatākā ] [ vi-yát-patākā ] f. " sky-banner " , lightning , Lit. Ṛit. iii , 12.


  वियत्पथ [ viyatpatha ] [ vi-yát-patha ] m. " sky-path " , the atmosphere Lit. Dharmaś.


  वियत्स्थ [ viyatstha ] [ vi-yát-stha ] m. f. n. standing or being in the air Lit. MBh.


 वियच् [ viyac ] [ viyac ] in comp. for [ vi-yat ] .


  वियच्चर [ viyaccara ] [ viyac-cara ] m. f. n. flying through the air Lit. MBh.


  वियच्चारिन् [ viyaccārin ] [ viyac-cārin ] m. " sky-goer " , Falco Cheela ( = [ cilla ] ) Lit. L.


 वियद् [ viyad ] [ viyad ] in comp. for [ vi-yat ] .


  वियद्गङ्गा [ viyadgaṅgā ] [ viyad-gaṅgā ] f. the heavenly Ganges i.e. the galaxy Lit. L.


  वियद्गत [ viyadgata ] [ viyad-gata ] m. f. n. moving or flying in the air Lit. MBh. Lit. Śiś.


  वियद्गति [ viyadgati ] [ viyad-gati ] f. motion in the air Lit. W.


  वियद्भूति [ viyadbhūti ] [ viyad-bhūti ] f. " sky-power " , darkness Lit. ib.


  वियद्व्यापिन् [ viyadvyāpin ] [ viyad-vyāpin ] m. f. n. filling the air , Lit. Vṛishabhān.


 वियन् [ viyan ] [ viyan ] in comp. for [ vi-yat ] .


  वियन्मणि [ viyanmaṇi ] [ viyan-maṇi ] m. " sky-jewel " , the sun Lit. L.


  वियन्मध्यहंस [ viyanmadhyahaṃsa ] [ viyan-madhya-haṃsa ] m. " the flamingo in the middle of the sky " , the sun Lit. Daś.


  वियन्मय [ viyanmaya ] [ viyan-maya ] m. f. n. consisting of air Lit. Hcar.


वियति [ viyati ] [ viyati ] m. N. of one of the six sons of Nahusha Lit. Pur.

a bird Lit. L.


वियम् [ viyam ] [ vi-√ yam ] P. [ -yacchati ] ( 3. pl. pf. Ā. [ -yemire ] Lit. RV. iv , 54 , 5) , to spread out , extend Lit. RV. ; to stretch out the legs , step out (as a running horse) Lit. ib. ; to hold apart or asunder Lit. ib. : Caus. [ -yāmayati ] to stretch out , extend Lit. AV.


 वियत [ viyata ] [ vi-yata ] m. f. n. stretched out , extended , kept apart Lit. RV. Lit. AV.

  [ viyatam ] ind. separately , at intervals , intermittingly Lit. ŚrS.


 वियम [ viyama ] [ vi-yama ] m. ( only Lit. L.) = next Lit. Pāṇ. 3-3 , 63.


 वियाम [ viyāma ] [ vi-yāma ] m. ( only Lit. L.) a partic. measure of length (= a fathom measured by the two extended arms)

  forbearance , restraint

  rest , stop , cessation , pain , distress.


विया [ viyā ] [ vi-√ yā ] P. [ -yāti ] , to go or pass through , traverse , cross , drive through (with a car) , cut through (with wheels) , destroy Lit. RV. Lit. MaitrS. Lit. ŚBr. ; to depart , turn away Lit. MaitrS. Lit. BhP.


  वियात [ viyāta ] [ vi-yāta ] m. f. n. " gone apart or from the right path " , shameless , impudent , ill-behaved Lit. L.


   वियातता [ viyātatā ] [ vi-yāta--tā ] f. = next Lit. Śiś.


  वियातिमन् [ viyātiman ] [ vi-yātiman ] m. shamelessness , impudence Lit. L.


वियाङ्ग [ viyāṅga ] [ viyāṅga ] see 2. [ avyaṅga ] .


वियास [ viyāsa ] [ vi-yāsá ] m. (√ [ yas ] ) N. of a partic. demon who inflicts torment in Yama's world Lit. VS. Lit. TS.


वियु [ viyu ] [ vi-√ yu ] P. [ -yuyoti ] , [ -yauti ] , to separate , part (intr.) Lit. RV. Lit. AV. ; to be separated from or deprived of (instr.) Lit. RV. Lit. VS. ; to separate (trans.) , divide , detach or exclude from , deprive of (instr.) Lit. RV. ; to keep off , avert Lit. Śiś. ; to spread , scatter Lit. TS. ; to open Lit. RV.


 वियुत [ viyuta ] [ ví -yuta ] m. f. n. separated from , deprived of (instr. or comp.) Lit. RV.

  not being in conjunction with (comp.) Lit. VarBṛS.

  diminished , that from which something has been subtracted Lit. Sūryas.

  [ viyutā ] f. du. " the two separated ones " , heaven and earth Lit. RV. iii , 54 , 7


  वियुतार्थक [ viyutārthaka ] [ ví -yutārthaka ] m. f. n. void of meaning , Lit. L.


  वियुति [ viyuti ] [ ví -yuti ] f. the difference between two quantities Lit. Bījag.


 वियोतृ [ viyotṛ ] [ vi-yotṛ́ ] m. f. n. one who divides or separates Lit. RV. iv , 55 , 5.


वियुज् [ viyuj ] [ vi-√ yuj ] P. Ā. [ -yunakti ] , [ -yuṅkte ] , to disjoin , detach , divide , separate from or deprive of (instr. , rarely abl.) Lit. AV. ; to part from (instr.) Lit. Śaṃk. ; (Ā.) to forsake , abandon (acc.) Lit. Kir. ; to relax , abate , yield Lit. BhP. : Pass. [ -yujyate ] , to be separated from or deprived of , lose (instr.) Lit. MBh. Lit. Kāv. ; to break ( a vow instr.) Lit. Mn. , v , 91 ; to be relaxed , yield , give way Lit. R. : Caus. [ -yojayati ] , [ °te ] , to cause to be disjoined , separate or deliver from , deprive of (instr. or abl.) Lit. MBh. Lit. Kāv. ; to rob Lit. MBh. ; to subtract Lit. Līl.


 वियुक्त [ viyukta ] [ vi-yukta ] m. f. n. disjoined , detached , separated or delivered from , deprived or destitute of. deserted by (instr. or comp.) Lit. Mn. Lit. MBh.

  disunited (as husband and wife) Lit. Mn. ix , 102

  failing , deficient Lit. MW.


  वियुक्तता [ viyuktatā ] [ vi-yukta--tā ] f. (ifc.) the being free from Lit. L.


 वियोग [ viyoga ] [ vi-yoga ] m. disjunction , separation (esp. of lovers) , loss or absence or want of (instr. with or with out [ saha ] abl. , or comp.) Lit. Mn. Lit. MBh. ( [ °gaṃ ] √ [ gam ] , to be lost Lit. Mṛicch. ix , 34/35)

  giving up , getting rid of , abstention from (comp.) Lit. Gaut.

  subtraction Lit. Gaṇit.

  = [ vi-yuti ] , Lit. Bījag.

  a partic. astrological Yoga Lit. Cat.


  वियोगतस् [ viyogatas ] [ vi-yoga--tas ] ind. (ifc.) from want of , in consequence of any one's absence Lit. Kathās.


  वियोगता [ viyogatā ] [ vi-yoga--tā ] f. w.r. for [ °gi-tā ] ( q.v.) Lit. Kathās.


  वियोगपुर [ viyogapura ] [ vi-yoga--pura ] n. N. of a town Lit. ib.


  वियोगबाह्य [ viyogabāhya ] [ vi-yoga--bāhya ] m. f. n. excluded from separation , not separated Lit. MW.


  वियोगभाज् [ viyogabhāj ] [ vi-yoga--bhāj ] m. f. n. suffering from separated Lit. W.


  वियोगावसान [ viyogāvasāna ] [ vi-yogāvasāna ] m. f. n. ending in separation ( [ -tva ] n. ) Lit. MW.


   वियोगावसानत्व [ viyogāvasānatva ] [ vi-yogāvasāna--tva ] n. , see [ viyogāvasāna ]


  वियोगावह [ viyogāvaha ] [ vi-yogāvaha ] m. f. n. bringing or causing separation Lit. Śāntiś.


 वियोगाय [ viyogāya ] [ vi-yogāya ] Nom. Ā. , [ °yate ] , to be like or resemble a separation Lit. Subh.


 वियोगिन् [ viyogin ] [ vi-yogin ] m. f. n. separated or absent from (instr. or comp.) Lit. Kathās. Lit. MārkP. Lit. Dhūrtas.

  liable to separation (see [ a-v ] )

  [ viyogin ] m. the ruddy goose , Anas Casarca ( cf. [ cakravāka ] ) Lit. L.

  [ viyoginī ] f. a woman separated from her husband or lover Lit. MW.

  [ viyogin ] m. a kind of metre ( commonly called [ vaitālīya ] q.v.)


  वियोगिता [ viyogitā ] [ vi-yogi-tā ] f. the being separated , separation Lit. Kathās.


 वियोगीकरण [ viyogīkaraṇa ] [ viyogī-karaṇa ] n. causing separation = [ hiṃsā ] Lit. Śīl.


 वियोजन [ viyojana ] [ vi-yojana ] n. detaching or liberating from (comp.) Lit. Sarvad.

  separation from (comp.) Lit. Kāv. Lit. Kathās.

  subtraction , Lit. Līl.


  वियोजनीय [ viyojanīya ] [ vi-yojanīya ] m. f. n. to be separated from or deprived of (instr.) Lit. Kull. on Lit. Mn. viii , 374.


  वियोजित [ viyojita ] [ vi-yojita ] m. f. n. (fr. Caus.) disjoined , disunited , separated from or deprived of (instr. or comp.) Lit. MBh. Lit. Kāv.


  वियोज्य [ viyojya ] [ vi-yojya ] m. f. n. to be separated from (abl.) Lit. Pañcat.


वियूष्क [ viyūṣka ] [ viyūṣka ] m. f. n. being without gravy, Lit. HirP.


वियोतृ [ viyotṛ ] [ vi-yotṛ ] see under [ vi-√ yu ] .


वियोध [ viyodha ] [ vi-yodha ] [ vi-yoni ] see p. 952 , col. 1.


विरक्त [ virakta ] [ vi-rakta ] see under [ vi-√ rañj ] .


विरक्ष् [ virakṣ ] [ vi-√ rakṣ ] P. [ -rakṣati ] , to watch over , guard , protect Lit. AV. Lit. MBh.


विरग [ viraga ] [ viraga ] m. or n. (?) a partic. high number Lit. Buddh.


विरच् [ virac ] [ vi-√ rac ] P. [ -racayati ] ( rarely Ā. ; aor. [ vy-araracat ] , once [ -arīracat ] ; ind.p. [ vi-racayya ] ; Pass. [ vi-racyate ] ; aor. [ vy-araci ] ) , to construct , contrive , form , fashion , make , arrange Lit. Kāv. Lit. Kathās. ; to build , erect Lit. Rājat. ; to invent , produce , compose , write Lit. Kāv. Lit. VarBṛS. ; to put on , don , wear Lit. Kāv. Lit. BhP.


  विरचन [ viracana ] [ vi-racana ] n. ( and f ( [ ā ] ) .) arrangement , disposition , embellishment Lit. Kāv. ( with [ alakānām ] , beautifully arranged locks Lit. Bālar.)

   putting on , wearing (ornaments ) Lit. Vikr. Lit. Mālatīm.

   composition , compilation Lit. W.


  विरचयितव्य [ viracayitavya ] [ vi-racayitavya ] m. f. n. to be formed or made Lit. Śaṃk.


  विरचित [ viracita ] [ vi-racita ] m. f. n. constructed , arranged

   performed Lit. BhP.

   composed , written , Lit. Kālid. Lit. Pañcat.

   put together , spoken , uttered (see comp.)

   put on , worn Lit. Ragh.

   furnished with (instr.) Lit. Megh.

   put in , inlaid , set Lit. MW.

   [ viracitā ] f. N. of a woman Lit. Kathās.


   विरचितपद [ viracitapada ] [ vi-racita--pada ] m. f. n. (a speech or song ) the words of which are artificially composed or arranged , rhythmic , poetic Lit. Kālid.


   विरचितवपुस् [ viracitavapus ] [ vi-racita--vapus ] m. f. n. one who has his body formed or arranged Lit. MW.


   विरचितवाच् [ viracitavāc ] [ vi-racita--vāc ] m. f. n. one who has composed a speech or who has spoken Lit. Ragh.


   विरचितोक्ति [ viracitokti ] [ vi-racitokti ] m. f. n. id. Lit. Kathās.


विरज [ viraja ] [ vi-raja ] m. f. n. ( 3. [ vi+raja ] for [ rajas ] ) free from dust , clean , pure (also fig. " free from passion " ) Lit. ŚBr. Lit. MBh.

free from the menstrual excretion Lit. L.

[ viraja ] m. N. of a Marut-vat Lit. Hariv.

of a son of Tvashṭṛi Lit. BhP.

of a son of Pūrṇiman Lit. ib.

of a pupil of Jātūkarṇya Lit. ib.

of the world of Buddha Padma-prabha Lit. SaddhP.

(pl.) of a class of gods under Manu Sāvarṇi Lit. BhP.

[ virajā ] f. Panicum Dactylon (= [ dūrā ] ) Lit. MBh. (= [ kapitthānī ] Lit. L.)

of the wife of Nahusha (spiritual daughter of a class of Pitṛis called Su-svadhas or Sva-svadhas) Lit. Hariv.

of a mistress of Kṛishṇa (who was changed into a river) Lit. Pañcar.

of a Rākshasī Lit. Cat.

[ viraja ] n. N. of a place of pilgrimage Lit. MBh.


  विरजप्रभ [ virajaprabha ] [ vi-raja--prabha ] m. N. of a Buddha Lit. Buddh.


  विरजलोक [ virajaloka ] [ vi-raja--loka ] m. N. of a partic. world , Lit. VB.


  विरजाक्ष [ virajākṣa ] [ vi-rajākṣa ] m. N. of a mountain (to the north of Meru) Lit. MārkP.


  विरजाक्षेत्र [ virajākṣetra ] [ vi-rajā-kṣetra ] n. N. of a sacred district Lit. Cat.


  विरजेश्वरी [ virajeśvarī ] [ vi-rajeśvarī ] f. N. of Rādhā Lit. Pañcar.


 विरजस् [ virajas ] [ vi-rajas ] m. f. n. = [ -raja ] , free from dust Lit. MBh. Lit. Kāv.

  [ virajas ] m. N. of a serpent-demon Lit. MBh.

  of a Ṛishi Lit. Hariv.

  of a sage under Manu Cākshusha Lit. ib.

  of a son of Manu Sāvarṇi Lit. MārkP.

  of a son of Nārāyaṇa Lit. MBh.

  of a son of Kavi Lit. ib.

  of a son of Vasishṭha Lit. BhP.

  of a son of Paurṇamāsa Lit. MārkP.

  of a son of Dhṛita-rāshṭra Lit. MBh.

  f. a woman who has ceased to menstruate Lit. L.

  N. of Durgā Lit. L.


  विरजःप्रभ [ virajaḥprabha ] [ vi-rajaḥ-prabha ] m. N. of a Tathāgata, Lit. Sukh. i.


  विरजस्करण [ virajaskaraṇa ] [ vi-rajas--karaṇa ] n. freeing from dust , cleansing Lit. KātyŚr. Sch.


  विरजस्तमस् [ virajastamas ] [ vi-rajas-tamas ] m. f. n. free from (the qualities of) passion and ignorance Lit. L.


  विरजस्तेजःस्वर [ virajastejaḥsvara ] [ vi-rajas-tejaḥ-svara ] m. N. of a serpent-demon Lit. Buddh.


  विरजस्तेजोम्बरभूषण [ virajastejombarabhūṣaṇa ] [ vi-rajas--tejo'mbara-bhūṣaṇa ] m. f. n. having apparel and ornaments free from dust Lit. MW.


 विरजस्क [ virajaska ] [ vi-rajaska ] m. f. n. = [ -rajas ] Lit. MBh. Lit. Hariv. Lit. BhP.

  [ virajaska ] m. N. of a son of Manu Sāvarṇi Lit. BhP.


 विरजी [ virajī ] [ virajī ] in comp. for [ vi-raja ] or [ vi-rajas ] .


  विरजीकृ [ virajīkṛ ] [ virajī-√ kṛ ] P. Ā. [ -karoti ] , [ -kurute ] , to render free from dust or passion Lit. ib.


  विरजीकृत [ virajīkṛta ] [ virajī-kṛta ] m. f. n. freed from dust , cleansed Lit. Śiś. xiii , 49.


  विरजीभू [ virajībhū ] [ virajī-√ bhū ] P. [ -bhavati ] , to be or become free from dust or passion ( also with √ [ as ] ) Lit. Pāṇ. 5-4 , 51 Sch.


  विरजीभूत [ virajībhūta ] [ virajī-bhūta ] m. f. n. free from dust or passion. pure Lit. MW.


विरञ्च [ virañca ] [ virañca ] m. ( perhaps fr. √ [ rac ] ) . N. of Brahmā Lit. BhP. Sch.


 विरञ्चन [ virañcana ] [ virañcana ] ( Lit. L.) m. id.


 विरञ्चि [ virañci ] [ virañci ] ( Lit. Kāv.) m. id.


 विरञ्च्य [ virañcya ] [ virañcya ] ( Lit. BhP.) m. id.


विरञ्ज् [ virañj ] [ vi-√ rañj ] P. Ā. [ -rajyati ] , [ °te ] , to be changed in colour , be discoloured , lose one's natural colour Lit. Kāv. Lit. VarBṛS. ; to become changed in disposition or affection , become indifferent to , take no interest in (abl. or loc.) Lit. MBh. Lit. Kāv. : Caus. [ -rañjayati ] , to discolour , stain Lit. Suśr.


 विरक्त [ virakta ] [ vi-rakta ] m. f. n. discoloured , changed in colour Lit. Ragh.

  changed in disposition , disaffected , estranged , averse , indifferent to i.e. having no interest in (abl. loc. acc. with [ prati ] , or comp.) Lit. MBh. Lit. Kāv.

  become indifferent i.e. arousing no interest Lit. Rājat.

  impassioned , feeling excessive passion Lit. W.


  विरक्तचित्त [ viraktacitta ] [ vi-rakta--citta ] m. f. n. disaffected at heart , estranged Lit. MW.


  विरक्तप्रकृति [ viraktaprakṛti ] [ vi-rakta--prakṛti ] m. f. n. having disaffected subjects Lit. Kām.


  विरक्तभाव [ viraktabhāva ] [ vi-rakta--bhāva ] m. f. n. = [ -citta ] ( Lit. Pañcat.)


  विरक्तहृदय [ viraktahṛdaya ] [ vi-rakta--hṛdaya ] m. f. n. = [ -citta ] ( Lit. Kathās.)


  विरक्तासर्वस्व [ viraktāsarvasva ] [ vi-raktāsarvasva ] n. N. of wk.


  विरक्ति [ virakti ] [ vi-rakti ] f. change of disposition or feeling , alienation of mind , want of interest , freedom of passion , indifference to (loc. gen. with [ upari ] , or acc. with [ prati ] ) Lit. Rājat. Lit. Pañcat. Lit. BhP.

   indifference to worldly objects , weanedness from the world Lit. BhP.


   विरक्तिमत् [ viraktimat ] [ vi-rakti--mat ] m. f. n. indifferent to (loc.) Lit. Kathās.

    connected with freedom from worldly attachment Lit. BhP.


   विरक्तिरत्नावली [ viraktiratnāvalī ] [ vi-rakti--ratnāvalī ] f. N. of a Stotra.


 विरङ्ग [ viraṅga ] [ vi-raṅga ]2 m. ( for 1. see p. 952 , col. 1) = 2. [ virāga ] Lit. L. ( cf. [ vairangika ] ) .


 विरजन [ virajana ] [ vi-rajana ] m. f. n. useful for or causing change of colour Lit. Car.


 विरञ्जनीय [ virañjanīya ] [ vi-rañjanīya ] see [ purīṣa-virañjanīya ] .


  विरञ्जित [ virañjita ] [ vi-rañjita ] m. f. n. estranged , cooled in affection Lit. R.


 विराग [ virāga ] [ vi-rāga ]2 m. ( for 1. see p. 952 , col. 1) change or loss of colour Lit. Naish.

  excitement , irritation Lit. Pāṇ. 6-4 , 91

  aversion , dislike or indifference to (loc. abl. , or comp.) Lit. Kāv. Lit. Rājat. Lit. BhP.

  indifference to external things or worldly objects Lit. Sāṃkhyak.

  the faulty suppression of a sound in pronunciation , Lit. RPrāt.

  a partic. high number Lit. Buddh.


  विरागवत् [ virāgavat ] [ vi-rāga--vat ]2 m. f. n. indifferent ( [ sarvatra ] , " to everything " ) Lit. Cat.


  विरागविषभृत् [ virāgaviṣabhṛt ] [ vi-rāga--viṣa-bhṛt ]2 m. f. n. cherishing the poison of dislike or aversion Lit. MW.


  विरागार्ह [ virāgārha ] [ vi-rāgārha ]2 m. f. n. qualified for freedom from passion (= [ vairaṅgika ] ) Lit. L.


  विरागय [ virāgaya ] [ vi-rāgaya ] Nom. P. [ °yati ] to estrange , alienate Lit. Vishṇ. ; to displease Lit. DivyA7v.


   विरागित [ virāgita ] [ vi-rāgita ] m. f. n. exasperated , irritated Lit. Vajracch.

    ifc. , feeling aversion or dislike to Lit. MBh.


  विरागिन् [ virāgin ] [ vi-rāgin ] m. f. n. indifferent to (loc.) Lit. MBh. Lit. R.


विरट [ viraṭa ] [ viraṭa ] m. the shoulder Lit. W.

a kind of black Agallochum Lit. ib.

N. of a king Lit. ib.


विरण् [ viraṇ ] [ vi-√ raṇ ] Caus. [ -raṇayati ] , to cause to sound , make to resound , play upon (a musical instrument) Lit. BhP.


 विराणिन् [ virāṇin ] [ vi-rāṇin ] m. an elephant Lit. L.


विरण [ viraṇa ] [ vi-raṇa ]1 see [ á-v ] .


विरण [ viraṇa ] [ viraṇa ]2 n. = [ vīraṇa ] , Andropogon Muricatus Lit. L.


विरत [ virata ] [ vi-rata ] [ vi-rati ] see under [ vi√ ram ] below.


विरथ [ viratha ] [ vi-ratha ] see p. 952 , col. 1.


विरद् [ virad ] [ vi-√ rad ] P. [ -radati ] , to rend asunder , sever Lit. RV. i , 61 , 12 ; to open to , bestow on , Lit. vii , 62 , 3.


विरद [ virada ] [ virada ] see [ viruda ] .


विरप्श् [ virapś ] [ vi-√ rapś ] Ā. [ -rapśate ] , to be full to overflowing , abound in (gen.) , have too much of (instr.) Lit. RV. Lit. AV.


  विरप्श [ virapśa ] [ vi-rapśá ] m. f. n. copious , abundant Lit. RV. i , 8 , 8

   [ virapśa ] m. superabundance Lit. ib. iv , 50


  विरप्शिन् [ virapśin ] [ vi-rapśin ] m. f. n. copious , exuberant , powerful , mighty Lit. RV. Lit. AV. Lit. VS.


विरम् [ viram ] [ vi-√ ram ] P. [ -ramati ] ( rarely Ā. ; cf. Lit. Pāṇ. 1-3 , 83) , to stop (esp. speaking) , pause , cease , come to an end Lit. TS. ; to give up , abandon , abstain or desist from (abl.) Lit. KātyŚr. Lit. MBh. : Caus. [ -rāmayati ] , to cause to stop or rest , bring to an end , finish Lit. R. Lit. BhP. : Desid. see [ vi-riraṃsā ] .


 विरत [ virata ] [ vi-rata ] m. f. n. stopped , ceased , ended Lit. R. Lit. Kālid. (n. impers. e.g. [ virataṃ vācā ] , " the speech ended " Lit. Kathās.)

  one who has given up or resigned or ceased or desisted from (abl. , loc. , or comp.) Lit. MBh. Lit. Kāv.


  विरतत्व [ viratatva ] [ vi-rata--tva ] n. the having come to an end , cessation Lit. Sāh.


  विरतप्रसङ्ग [ virataprasaṅga ] [ vi-rata--prasaṅga ] m. f. n. one who has ceased from being occupied in (loc.) Lit. Kum. iii , 47


  विरताशय [ viratāśaya ] [ vi-ratāśaya ] m. f. n. one whose desires have ceased or who has resigned worldly intentions Lit. MW.


  विरति [ virati ] [ vi-rati ] f. cessation , pause , stop , end (ibc. = finally) Lit. Kāv. Lit. Kathās.

   end of or caesura within a Pada Lit. Śrutab.

   resignation , desistence or abstention from (abl. loc. , or comp.) Lit. Kāv. Lit. Vedântas. Lit. ŚārṅgS.


 विरम [ virama ] [ vi-rama ] m. cessation , end Lit. MBh. Lit. BhP.

  sunset Lit. Śiś. ix , 11

  (ifc.) desistence or abstention from Lit. MBh.


  विरमम्ण [ viramamṇa ] [ vi-ramamṇa ] n. ceasing cessation Lit. KātyŚr.

   (ifc.) desistence from Lit. Subh.


  विरमित [ viramita ] [ vi-ramita ] m. f. n. (fr. Caus.) made to cease , stopped Lit. BhP.


 विराम [ virāma ] [ vi-rāma ] m. cessation , termination , end Lit. ŚāṅkhGṛ. Lit. Mn. (acc. with √ [ ] or [ pra-√ yā ] , to come to an end , rest)

  end of a word or sentence , stop , pause (ifc. = ending with) , Lit. APrāt. Lit. Pāṇ.

  end of or caesura with in a Pāda Lit. Śrutab.

  (in gram.) " the stop " , N. of a small oblique stroke placed under a consonant to denote that it is quiescent i.e. that it has no vowel inherent or otherwise pronounced after it (this mark is sometimes used in the middle of conjunctions of consonants ; but its proper use , according to native grammarians , is only as a stop at the end of a sentence ending in a consonant)

  desistence , abstention Lit. Kāś. Lit. Vop.

  exhaustion , languor Lit. Car.

  N. of Vishṇu Lit. MBh.

  of Śiva Lit. Śivag.


  विरामता [ virāmatā ] [ vi-rāma--tā ] f. cessation , abatement Lit. Pañcar.


  विरामक [ virāmaka ] [ vi-rāmaka ] m. f. n. ending in (ifc.) Lit. L.


  विरामण [ virāmaṇa ] [ vi-rāmaṇa ] n. a pause Lit. Hcat.


 विरिरंसा [ viriraṃsā ] [ vi-riraṃsā ] f. ( fr. Desid.) the wish to cease or desist from Lit. Subh.


विरल [ virala ] [ virala ] m. f. n. ( perhaps from [ vira ] = [ vila ] for [ bila ] + [ la ] , " possessing holes " ) having interstices , separated by intervals (whether of space or time) , not thick or compact , loose , thin , sparse , wide apart Lit. MBh. Lit. Kāv.

rare , scarcely found , unfrequent , scanty , few Lit. Kāv. Lit. Kathās. (ibc. and [ am ] ind. sparsely , rarely , seldom ; [ viralaḥ ] with or without [ ko'pi ] , one here and there)

[ virala ] n. sour curds (= [ dadhi ] ) Lit. L.

[ viralam ] ind. , see [ virala ] , sparsely , rarely , seldom


  विरलजानुक [ viralajānuka ] [ virala-jānuka ] m. " having knees wide apart " , a bandy-legged man Lit. L.


  विरलता [ viralatā ] [ virala-tā ] f. rareness , scarcity Lit. Veṇis.


  विरलद्रवा [ viraladravā ] [ virala-dravā ] f. gruel made of rice or other grain with the addition of ghee Lit. Suśr.


  विरलद्रुम [ viraladruma ] [ virala-druma ] m. f. n. (a wood) consisting of trees planted sparsely Lit. Hariv.


  विरलपातक [ viralapātaka ] [ virala-pātaka ] m. f. n. rarely committing crimes , sinning rarely Lit. Vet.


  विरलपार्श्वग [ viralapārśvaga ] [ virala-pārśvaga ] m. f. n. having a scanty retinue Lit. Rājat.


  विरलभक्ति [ viralabhakti ] [ virala-bhakti ] m. f. n. of little variety , monotonous Lit. Ragh.


  विरलसस्ययुत [ viralasasyayuta ] [ virala-sasya-yuta ] m. f. n. scantily furnished with grain Lit. VarBṛS.


  विरलागत [ viralāgata ] [ viralāgata ] m. f. n. happening rarely , rare Lit. MW.


  विरलाङ्गुलि [ viralāṅguli ] [ viralāṅguli ] m. f. n. (feet) having the toes wide apart Lit. VarBṛS.


  विरलातपचोहवि [ viralātapacohavi ] [ viralātapa-cohavi ] m. f. n. (a day) having little sunshine Lit. Śiś.


  विरलेतर [ viraletara ] [ viraletara ] m. f. n. " other than wide apart " , dense , thick , close Lit. L.


 विरलाय [ viralāya ] [ viralāya ] Nom. P. [ °yate ] , to be thin or rare , to become clearer (as a wood) Lit. Kād.


 विरलिका [ viralikā ] [ viralikā ] f. a kind of thin cloth Lit. L.


 विरलित [ viralita ] [ viralita ] m. f. n. not dense or close ( in [ a-v ] ) Lit. Uttarar.


 विरलीकृ [ viralīkṛ ] [ viralī-√ kṛ ] P. [ -karoti ] , to scatter , disperse Lit. Siṃhâs. ( [ -kṛta ] mfn. Lit. Hariv.) ; to make clearer (a wood) , Lit. Kād.


विरव [ virava ] [ vi-rava ] see under [ vi- ] √ 1 , [ ru ] .


विरस् [ viras ] [ vi-√ ras:1 ] P. [ -rasati ] , to cry out , yell , shriek Lit. Hariv. Lit. Bhaṭṭ.


विरस [ virasa ] [ vi-rasa ] see p. 952 , col. 1.


विरह् [ virah ] [ vi-√ rah ] P. [ -rahayati ] (inf. [ -rahitum ] ; ind.p. [ -rahayya ] ) , to abandon , desert , relinquish , leave Lit. ŚāṅkhGṛ. Lit. R. Lit. BhP.


 विरह [ viraha ] [ vi-raha ] m. abandonment , desertion , parting , separation (esp. of lovers) , absence from (instr. or comp.) Lit. MBh. Lit. Kāv.

  lack , want (ifc. = lacking , with the exception of) Lit. Kāv. Lit. Kathās.


  विरहगुणित [ virahaguṇita ] [ vi-raha--guṇita ] m. f. n. increased by separation Lit. Megh.


  विरहज [ virahaja ] [ vi-raha--ja ] m. f. n. arising from separation Lit. Śak.


  विरहजनित [ virahajanita ] [ vi-raha--janita ] m. f. n. id. Lit. MW.


  विरहज्वर [ virahajvara ] [ vi-raha--jvara ] m. the anguish of separation Lit. ib.


  विरहविरस [ virahavirasa ] [ vi-raha--virasa ] m. f. n. painful through (the idea of) separation , Lit. Śāntiś.


  विरहव्यापद् [ virahavyāpad ] [ vi-raha--vyāpad ] m. f. n. decreased by separation Lit. Megh.


  विरहशयन [ virahaśayana ] [ vi-raha--śayana ] n. a solitary couch or bed Lit. Megh.


  विरहाधिगम [ virahādhigama ] [ vi-rahādhigama ] m. experiencing separation Lit. ib.


  विरहानल [ virahānala ] [ vi-rahānala ] m. the fire of separation Lit. ib.


  विरहार्त [ virahārta ] [ vi-rahārta ] m. f. n. pained by separation Lit. W.


  विरहावस्था [ virahāvasthā ] [ vi-rahāvasthā ] f. state of separation Lit. MW.


  विरहोत्कण्ठिका [ virahotkaṇṭhikā ] [ vi-rahotkaṇṭhikā ] f. (in dram.) a woman who longs after her absent lover or husband Lit. Sāh.


  विरहोत्सुक [ virahotsuka ] [ vi-rahotsuka ] m. f. n. suffering from separation Lit. A.


  विरहित [ virahita ] [ vi-rahita ] m. f. n. abandoned , deserted , solitary , lonely , separated or free from , deprived of (instr. gen. , or comp.) Lit. MBh. Lit. Kāv.

   [ virahitāt ] ind. with the exception of (gen.) Lit. Kāraṇḍ.


  विरहिन् [ virahin ] [ vi-rahin ] m. f. n. separated , parted (esp. from a beloved person) , lonely , solitary Lit. Kāv. Lit. Kathās.

   absent Lit. Bhartṛ.

   (ifc.) abstaining from Lit. Sarvad.

   [ virahiṇī ] f. a woman separated from her husband or lover Lit. W.

   wages , hire Lit. ib.


   विरहिणीमनोविनोद [ virahiṇīmanovinoda ] [ vi-rahiṇī-mano-vinoda ] m. N. of wk.


  विरहीकृ [ virahīkṛ ] [ vi-rahī-√ kṛ ] P. [ -karoti ] , to separate from (instr.) Lit. R.


विराज् [ virāj ] [ vi-√ rāj ] P. Ā. [ -rājati ] , [ °te ] , to reign , rule , govern , master (gen. or acc.) , excel (abl.) Lit. RV. Lit. AV. Lit. Br. ; to be illustrious or eminent , shine forth , shine out (abl.) , glitter Lit. ChUp. Lit. Mn. Lit. MBh. ; to appear as (nom.) Lit. MBh. : Caus. [ -rājayati ] , ( rarely [ °te ] ) cause to shine forth , give radiance or lustre , brighten , illuminate Lit. MBh. Lit. R.


 विराज् [ virāj ] [ vi-rā́j ]2 m. f. n. ( for 1. see p. 949 , col. 3) ruling far and wide , sovereign , excellent , splendid Lit. RV.

  [ virāj ] m. f. n. a ruler , chief. king or queen (applied to Agni , Sarasvatī , the Sun ) Lit. ib. Lit. AV. Lit. VS. Lit. Br. Lit. MBh.

  f. excellence , pre-eminence , high rank , dignity , majesty Lit. TS. Lit. Br. Lit. ŚrS.

  mf. the first progeny of Brahmā (according to Lit. Mn. i , 32 , Brahmā having divided his own substance into male and female , produced from the female the male power Virāj , who then produced the first Manu or Manu Svāyambhuva , who then created the ten Prajā-patis ; the Lit. BhP. states that the male half of Brahmā was Manu , and the other half Śata-rūpā , and does not allude to the intervention of Virāj ; other Purāṇas describe the union of Śata-rūpā with Virāj or Purusha in the first instance , and with Manu in the second ; Virāj as a sort of secondary creator , is sometimes identified with Prajā-pati , Brahmā , Agni , Purusha , and later with Vishṇu or Kṛishṇa , while in Lit. RV. x , 90 , he is represented as born from Purusha , and Purusha from him ; in the Lit. AV. viii , 10 , 24 ; xi , 8 , 30 , Virāj is spoken of as a female , and regarded as a cow ; being elsewhere , however , identified with Prâṇa) Lit. IW. 22

  m. (in Vedānta) N. of the Supreme Intellect located in a supposed aggregate of gross bodies (= [ vaiśvānara ] , q. v.) , Vedântas.

  a warrior (= [ kṣatriya ] ) Lit. MBh. Lit. BhP.

  the body Lit. MW.

  a partic. Ekâha Lit. PañcavBr. Lit. Vait.

  N. of a son of Priya-vrata and Kāmyā Lit. Hariv.

  of a son of Nara Lit. VP.

  of Buddha Lit. L.

  of a son of Rādhā Lit. MW.

  of a district Lit. ib.

  f. a particular Vedic metre consisting of four Pādas of ten syllables each (and therefore also a symbolical N. of the number " ten " ; in Lit. RV. x , 130 , 5 this metre is represented as attaching itself to Mitra and Varuṇa , and in Lit. AitBr. i , 4 Virāj is mystically regarded as " food " , and invocations are directed to be made in this metre when food is the especial object of prayer ; in prosody Virāj is applied to any metre defective by two syllables Lit. RPrāt.)

  f. pl. N. of partic. bricks (40 in number) Lit. VS. Lit. ŚBr.


 विराज [ virāja ] [ vi-rāja ] m. f. n. shining , brilliant Lit. Pañcar.

  [ virāja ] m. a partic. form of a temple Lit. Hcat.

  a part. Ekâha Lit. Vait.

  a species of plant Lit. L.

  N. of a Prajā-pati Lit. Hariv.

  of a son of A-vikshit Lit. MBh.


  विराजन [ virājana ] [ vi-rājana ] m. f. n. embellishing , beautifying (ifc.) Lit. Car.

   [ virājana ] n. ruling , being eminent or illustrious , Lit. Nir.


  विराजित [ virājita ] [ vi-rājita ] m. f. n. eminent , illustrious , brilliant , splendid , glorious Lit. MBh. Lit. Kāv.


  विराजिन् [ virājin ] [ vi-rājin ] m. f. n. splendid , brilliant Lit. MBh.


  विराज्ञी [ virājñī ] [ vi-rā́jñī ] f. a female ruler , queen Lit. TBr.


  विराज्य [ virājya ] [ vi-rājya ] n. reign , dominion Lit. MaitrUp.


 विराट् [ virāṭ ] [ virāṭ ] in comp. for 2. [ vi-rāj ] .


  विराट्कामा [ virāṭkāmā ] [ virāṭ-kāmā ] f. a kind of Vedic metre Lit. RPrāt.


  विराट्क्रम [ virāṭkrama ] [ virāṭ-krama ] m. pl. a partic. religious observance Lit. ĀpŚr.


  विराट्क्षेत्र [ virāṭkṣetra ] [ virāṭ-kṣetra ] n. N. of a district Lit. Cat.


  विराट्त्व [ virāṭtva ] [ virāṭ-tva ] n. the being ten or tenfold (from the metre Virāj containing 10 syllables) Lit. AitBr.


  विराट्पूर्वा [ virāṭpūrvā ] [ virāṭ-pūrvā ] f. N. of a metre Lit. RPrāt.


  विराट्सु [ virāṭsu ] [ virāṭ-su ] n. ( with [ vāmadevya ] ) N. of a Sāman Lit. L.


  विराट्सुत [ virāṭsuta ] [ virāṭ-suta ] m. " son of Virāj " , N. of a class of deceased ancestors (also called Soma-sads) Lit. Mn. iii , 195.


  विराट्स्थाना [ virāṭsthānā ] [ virāṭ-sthānā ] f. a partic. Vedic form of the Trishṭubh metre Lit. RPrāt.


  विराट्स्वराज [ virāṭsvarāja ] [ virāṭ-svarāja ] m. a partic. Ekâha Lit. ŚāṅkhŚr.


  विराट्स्वरूप [ virāṭsvarūpa ] [ virāṭ-svarūpa ] m. f. n. consisting of Virāj (applied to the supreme Being) Lit. MW.


 विराट [ virāṭa ] [ virāṭa ] m. N. of one of the midland or northwest districts of India (perhaps Berar) Lit. VarBṛS.

  N. of an ancient king of a particular district in India , (the Pāṇḍavas being obliged to live in concealment during the thirteenth year of their exile , journeyed to the court of this king and entered his service in various disguises) Lit. MBh. Lit. Hariv.

  N. of Buddha Lit. L.


  विराटज [ virāṭaja ] [ virāṭa-ja ] m. = [ rāja-paṭṭa ] , a sort of inferior diamond (said to be found in the country Virāṭa) Lit. L.

   [ virāṭajā ] f. N. of a daughter of king Virāṭa Lit. MBh.


  विराटनगर [ virāṭanagara ] [ virāṭa-nagara ] n. the city of the Virāṭas Lit. MBh. ( cf. Lit. Pāṇ. 6-2 , 89 Sch.)


  विराटपर्वन् [ virāṭaparvan ] [ virāṭa-parvan ] n. N. of the fourth book of the Mahābhārata (describing the adventures of the Pāṇḍu princes when living in the service of king Virāṭa) .


 विराटक [ virāṭaka ] [ virāṭaka ] m. a diamond of inferior quality Lit. MW.


 विराड् [ virāḍ ] [ virāḍ ] in comp. for 2. [ vi-rāj ]


  विराडष्टम [ virāḍaṣṭama ] [ virāḍ-aṣṭama ] ( [ virā́ḍ- ] ) m. f. n. having the metre Virāj in the eighth place Lit. ŚBr.


  विराड्देह [ virāḍdeha ] [ virāḍ-deha ] m. " having the body of Virāj " , N. of the Universe Lit. MW.


  विराड्रूपा [ virāḍrūpā ] [ virāḍ-rūpā ] f. a Vedic form of the Trishṭubh metre Lit. RPrāt.


  विराड्वर्ण [ virāḍvarṇa ] [ virāḍ-varṇa ] m. f. n. having the form of the metre Virāj Lit. ŚāṅkhBr.


विराणिन् [ virāṇin ] [ vi-rāṇin ] see under [ vi-√ raṇ ] .


विरातक [ virātaka ] [ virātaka ] m. Terminalia Arunja Lit. L.

the fruit of Semecarpus Anacardium Lit. L.


विराध् [ virādh ] [ vi-√ rādh ] P. [ -rādhyati ] , to hurt , injure Lit. Śiś. ; ( only aor. Ā. [ -rādhiṣi ] ) , to lose , be deprived of (instr.) Lit. AV. Lit. ChUp. : ; Caus. [ -rādhayati ] , to become disunited , be at variance , disagree Lit. PañcavBr. ( cf. [ a-virādhayat ] ) .


 विराद्ध [ virāddha ] [ vi-rāddha ] m. f. n. opposed , thwarted , offended , reviled , abused Lit. W.


  विराद्धृ [ virāddhṛ ] [ vi-rāddhṛ ] m. f. n. opposing , thwarting

   an injurer , offender Lit. Śiś.


 विराध [ virādha ] [ vi-rādha ] m. thwarting , opposition , vexation Lit. W.

  N. of a Rākshasa Lit. Hariv. Lit. R.

  of a Dānava Lit. Hariv.


  विराधगुप्त [ virādhagupta ] [ vi-rādha--gupta ] m. N. of a man Lit. Mudr.


  विराधहन् [ virādhahan ] [ vi-rādha--han ] m. " slayer of Virādha " , N. of Indra or Vishṇu Lit. Pañcar.


  विराधन [ virādhana ] [ vi-rā́dhana ] n. failure , want of success Lit. AV.

   injury , offence Lit. L.

   [ virādhanā ] f. hurt , injury Lit. Śīl.


  विराधय [ virādhaya ] [ vi-rādhaya ] (fr. Caus.) g. [ brāhmaṇādi ] .


  विराधान [ virādhāna ] [ vi-rādhāna ] (?) n. hurt , pain Lit. L.


  विराध्य [ virādhya ] [ vi-rādhya ] m. f. n. to be lost , anything of which one is to be deprived Lit. Jātakam.


विराल [ virāla ] [ virāla ] m. = [ viḍāla ] , a cat Lit. W.


विराव [ virāva ] [ vi-rāva ] see under [ vi-√ ru ] .


विरावृत्त [ virāvṛtta ] [ virāvṛtta ] (?) n. black pepper Lit. L.


विराषह् [ virāṣah ] [ virā-ṣáh ] m. f. n. (nom. [ -ṣā́t ] ; [ vira ] prob. for [ vīrā ] ) subduing or confining or harbouring men (applied to Yama's heaven) Lit. RV. i , 35 , 6.


विरिच् [ viric ] [ vi-√ ric ] Pass. [ -ricyate ] , to reach or extend beyond (aor. [ -reci ] ) Lit. RV. iv , 16 , 5 ; to be emptied or purged Lit. Lāṭy. : Caus. [ -recayati ] , to empty , drain Lit. MBh. ; to purge Lit. Suśr. ; to emit Lit. Nīlak.


 विरिक्त [ virikta ] [ vi-rikta ] m. f. n. evacuated , emptied , purged Lit. Mn. Lit. Suśr.


  विरिक्ति [ virikti ] [ vi-rikti ] f. purging Lit. Car.


 विरेक [ vireka ] [ vi-reka ] m. purging , evacuation of the bowels Lit. Suśr.

  making the head clear Lit. Car.

  a purgative , cathartic Lit. Suśr.


 विरेचक [ virecaka ] [ vi-recaka ] m. f. n. purgative

  not accompanied by breath-exhalation ( in this sense [ vi ] is priv.) Lit. Vām. ii , 2 , 8 (in a quotation) .


  विरेचन [ virecana ] [ vi-recana ] m. f. n. opening Lit. Suśr.

   [ virecana ] m. Careya Arborea or Salvadora Persica Lit. L.

   n. purging or any purging substance Lit. Suśr.

   a means for making the head clear Lit. Car.


   विरेचनद्रव्य [ virecanadravya ] [ vi-recana--dravya ] n. any purging substance or medicine Lit. Suśr.


  विरेचित [ virecita ] [ vi-recita ] m. f. n. (fr. Caus.) purged , emptied , evacuated Lit. W.


  विरेचिन् [ virecin ] [ vi-recin ] m. f. n. purgative Lit. L.


  विरेच्य [ virecya ] [ vi-recya ] m. f. n. to be purged.


विरिञ्च [ viriñca ] [ viriñca ] m. ( perhaps fr. √ [ ric ] ; but cf. [ virañca ] ) N. of Brahmā (but also applied to Vishṇu and Śiva) Lit. MBh. Lit. Kathās. Lit. Pur. ( [ -tā ] f. Lit. BhP.)


  विरिञ्चता [ viriñcatā ] [ viriñca--tā ] f. , see [ viriñca ] , Lit. BhP.


 विरिञ्चन [ viriñcana ] [ viriñcana ] m. N. of Brahmā Lit. L.


 विरिञ्चि [ viriñci ] [ viriñci ] m. = [ viriñca ] Lit. MBh. Lit. BhP. Lit. Sarvad.

  N. of a poet Lit. Cat.


  विरिञ्चिगोल [ viriñcigola ] [ viriñci-gola ] m. or n. (?) N. of a mythical place , Lit. Vīrac.


  विरिञ्चिनाथ [ viriñcinātha ] [ viriñci-nātha ] m. N. of an author ( [ °thīya ] n. his wk.) Lit. Cat.


   विरिञ्चिनाथीय [ viriñcināthīya ] [ viriñci-nāthīya ] n. , see [ viriñcinātha ] , his wk.


  विरिञ्चिपादशुद्ध [ viriñcipādaśuddha ] [ viriñci-pāda-śuddha ] m. N. of a pupil of Śaṃkarâcārya Lit. Cat.


 विरिञ्च्य [ viriñcya ] [ viriñcya ] m. N. of Brahmā Lit. BhP. (accord. to Sch. also " N. of Brahmā's world " ) .


विरिब्ध [ viribdha ] [ vi-ribdha ] m. (√ [ ribh ] ) a note , tone , sound Lit. Śiś. xi , 41 ( cf. Lit. Pāṇ. 7-2 , 18) .


 विरिभित [ viribhita ] [ vi-ribhita ] and m. f. n. Lit. Pāṇ. 7-2 , 18 Sch.


 विरेभित [ virebhita ] [ vi-rebhita ]and m. f. n. Lit. Pāṇ. 7-2 , 18 Sch.


विरिरंसा [ viriraṃsā ] [ vi-riraṃsā ] see under [ vi-√ ram ] .


विरिष्ट [ viriṣṭa ] [ ví -riṣṭa ] m. f. n. (√ [ riś ] ; cf. [ vi-liṣṭa ] ) rent asunder , broken , disordered Lit. AV. Lit. TS.


विरु [ viru ] [ vi-√ ru ] 1. P. [ -ruvati ] , [ -ravati ] , [ -rauti ] , to roar aloud , cry , buzz , hum , yell , sing , lament , Lit. Kāv. Lit. Kathās. ; cry or call to , invoke Lit. Bhaṭṭ. : Caus. [ -rāvayati ] , to roar or scream aloud Lit. Mn. iv , 64.


 विरव [ virava ] [ vi-ravá ] m. roaring , thundering Lit. RV.


  विराव [ virāva ] [ vi-rāva ] m. crying , clamour , sound , noise , buzzing , humming Lit. MBh. Lit. Kāv.

   N. of a horse Lit. MBh.


  विरावण [ virāvaṇa ] [ vi-rāvaṇa ] m. f. n. (fr. Caus.) causing clamour or roar Lit. R.


  विरावित [ virāvita ] [ vi-rāvita ] m. f. n. ( fr. id.) made to resound , filled with noise Lit. VarBṛS.


  विराविन् [ virāvin ] [ vi-rāvin ] m. f. n. shouting , roaring , crying , singing , lamenting Lit. MBh. Lit. R.

   sounding , resounding Lit. R. Lit. VarBṛS.

   [ virāvin ] m. N. of a son of Dhṛita-rāshṭra Lit. MBh.

   [ virāviṇī ] f. weeping , crying Lit. W.

   [ virāvin ] m. a broom Lit. ib.

   N. of a river Lit. ib.


 विरुत [ viruta ] [ vi-ruta ] m. f. n. roared , cried ,

  invoked Lit. VarBṛS.

  made to resound , filled with the cries of (instr. or comp.) Lit. R. Lit. BhP.

  [ viruta ] n. shrieking , howling , yelling , humming , chirping , , any noise or sound Lit. Mn. Lit. R.


  विरुति [ viruti ] [ vi-ruti ] f. screaming , howling Lit. Kād. Lit. Mudr.


विरुच् [ viruc ] [ vi-√ ruc ] Ā. [ -rocate ] (pf. [ -rurucuḥ ] Lit. RV. ; aor. [ vy-arucat ] Lit. Ragh. Lit. Kathās. Lit. Bhaṭṭ.) , to shine forth , be bright or radiant or conspicuous or visible Lit. RV. ; to appear as or like (nom.) Lit. MBh. ; to outshine , excel (acc.) Lit. ib. ; to please , delight (gen.) Lit. R. ; ( only pf. P.) to cause to shine , illuminate Lit. RV. iv , 7 , 1 ; x , 122 , 5 : Caus. [ -rocayati ] , to cause to shine , brighten , illuminate Lit. RV. Lit. BhP. ; to find pleasure in , delight in (acc.) Lit. R. Lit. Hariv.


 विरुक्मत् [ virukmat ] [ vi-rúkmat ] m. f. n. shining , brilliant , bright Lit. RV.

  [ virukmat ] m. a bright weapon or ornament Lit. ib.


 विरुच [ viruca ] [ vi-ruca ] m. a magic formula recited over weapons Lit. R.


 विरोक [ viroka ] [ vi-roká ] m. shining , gleaming , effulgence Lit. RV.

  a ray of light Lit. L.

  [ viroka ] n. a hole , aperture , cavity , chasm Lit. L. ( cf. [ nāsā-viroka ] ) .


  विरोकिन् [ virokin ] [ vi-rokin ] m. f. n. shining , radiant Lit. RV.


 विरोचन [ virocana ] [ vi-rócana ] m. f. n. shining upon , brightening , illuminating Lit. MBh.

  [ virocana ] m. the sun or the god of the sun (also applied to Vishṇu) Lit. MBh. Lit. Rājat.

  the moon Lit. MBh. ix , 2025

  fire Lit. L.

  a species of Karañja Lit. L.

  a species of Syonāka Lit. L.

  N. of an Asura (son of Prahrāda or Prahlāda and father of Bali and Mantharā or Dīrgha-jihvā) Lit. AV. ,

  [ virocanā ] f. N. of one of the Mātṛis attendant on Skanda Lit. MBh.

  [ virocana ] m. of the wife of Tvashṭṛi (and mother of Viraja) Lit. BhP.

  n. (?) light , lustre Lit. W.


  विरोचनवध [ virocanavadha ] [ vi-rócana--vadha ] m. N. of a ch. of the Lit. GaṇP.


  विरोचनसुत [ virocanasuta ] [ vi-rócana--suta ] m. " son of Virocana " N. of Bali (sovereign of Mahābali-pura) Lit. W.


  विरोचिष्णु [ virociṣṇu ] [ vi-rociṣṇu ] m. f. n. shining , bright Lit. Mn. i , 77

   illuminating , making visible Lit. W.


विरुज् [ viruj ] [ vi-√ ruj:1 ] P. [ -rujati ] , to break to pieces , tear asunder , crush , destroy Lit. RV. Lit.


 विरुग्ण [ virugṇa ] [ vi-rugṇa ] m. f. n. ( less correctly [ vi-rugna ] ) broken to pieces , torn asunder Lit. Bhaṭṭ.


 विरुज [ viruja ] [ vi-ruja ]2 m. f. n. ( for 1. see p. 952 , col. 1) breaking , rending , causing pain Lit. PārGṛ.


  विरोजन [ virojana ] [ vi-rojana ] n. the act of breaking or tearing asunder Lit. ĀpŚr. Sch.


विरुद् [ virud ] [ vi-√ rud ] P. [ -roditi ] , to weep or cry aloud , sob , lament , bewail Lit. MBh. Lit. BhP.


  विरुदित [ virudita ] [ vi-rudita ] n. loud lamentation , wailing , grief. Lit. Uttarar.


विरुद [ viruda ] [ viruda ] m. ( also written [ biruda ] and [ birada ] ) a laudatory poem , panegyric (on a prince , in prose or verse) Lit. Sāh. Lit. Pratāp.

crying , proclaiming Lit. W.


  विरुदध्वज [ virudadhvaja ] [ viruda-dhvaja ] m. a royal banner Lit. R. (B.)


  विरुदमणिमाला [ virudamaṇimālā ] [ viruda-maṇi-mālā ] f. N. of a poem (quoted in Lit. Sāh.)


  विरुदावलि [ virudāvali ] [ virudāvali ] f. . ( or [ °lī ] ) a detailed panegyric Lit. Vcar.

   N. of a poem by Raghu-deva (celebrating the praises of a certain king of Mithilā) .


विरुध् [ virudh ] [ vi-√ rudh:1 ] ( only in [ -ródhat ] Lit. RV. i , 67 , 9) , to shoot forth.


विरुध् [ virudh ] [ vi-√ rudh:2 ] P. Ā. [ -ruṇaddhi ] , [ -runddhe ] , (P.) to hinder , obstruct , invest , besiege Lit. R. ; to close Lit. Ṛitus. ; (Ā.) to encounter opposition from (instr.) Lit. TS. : Pass. [ -rudhyate ] ( mc. also [ °ti ] ) , to be impeded or checked or kept back or withheld Lit. R. Lit. Kathās. ; to be opposed , to contend with (instr. with or without [ saha ] , gen. loc. , or acc. with [ prati ] ) Lit. MBh. Lit. Kāv. ; to be at variance with or contradictory to (instr.) Lit. MBh. Lit. BhP. ; to fail Lit. MBh. : Caus. [ -rodhayati ] ( rarely [ °te ] ) , to set at variance , disunite Lit. MBh. Lit. R. ; to oppose , encounter , fight against or contend , with (acc. , rarely gen.) ; to object to (acc.) Lit. MBh. x , 180 : Desid. [ -rurutsati ] , to wish to commence hostility Lit. MBh.


 विरुद्ध [ viruddha ] [ vi-ruddha ] m. f. n. opposed , hindered , restrained , arrested , kept back Lit. R. Lit. Kālid.

  surrounded , blockaded Lit. W.

  forbidden , prohibited Lit. Mn. Lit. MBh.

  doubtful , uncertain , precarious , dangerous Lit. MBh. Lit. R.

  hostile , adverse , at variance or at enmity with (instr. gen. , or comp.) Lit. MBh. Lit. Kāv.

  unpleasant , disagreeable , odious or hateful to (comp.) Lit. R. Lit. Kathās.

  disagreeing (as food) Lit. Bhpr.

  contrary , repugnant , contrasted , reverse , inconsistent or incompatible with , excluded from (gen. instr. , or comp.) Lit. KātyŚr. Lit. Mn. Lit. MBh.

  [ viruddham ] ind. perversely , incongruously Lit. MW.

  [ viruddha ] m. pl. N. of a class of gods under the tenth Manu Lit. Pur.

  n. opposition , hostility , repugnance Lit. MW.

  ( scil. [ rūpaka ] ) a figure of speech in which an object compared to another object is said to lack its functions and to possess others not properly belonging to it (e.g. " the moon of thy face does not rise in the sky , but only takes away my life " ) Lit. Kāvyâd. ii , 84

  N. of wk. on Nyāya


  विरुद्धग्रन्थपूर्वपक्षरहस्य [ viruddhagranthapūrvapakṣarahasya ] [ vi-ruddha--grantha-pūrva-pakṣa-rahasya ] n. N. of wk.


  विरुद्धग्रन्थरहस्य [ viruddhagrantharahasya ] [ vi-ruddha--grantha-rahasya ] n. N. of wk.


  विरुद्धता [ viruddhatā ] [ vi-ruddha--tā ] f.


  विरुद्धत्व [ viruddhatva ] [ vi-ruddha--tva ] n. hostility , enmity , opposition , contrariety , incompatibility Lit. Rājat. Lit. Pañcat. Lit. Sarvad.


  विरुद्धधी [ viruddhadhī ] [ vi-ruddha--dhī ] m. f. n. malevolently disposed , malignant Lit. Rājat.


  विरुद्धपूर्वपक्षग्रन्थटीका [ viruddhapūrvapakṣagranthaṭīkā ] [ vi-ruddha--pūrva-pakṣa-grantha-ṭīkā ] f. N. of wk.


  विरुद्धपूर्वपक्षग्रन्थालोक [ viruddhapūrvapakṣagranthāloka ] [ vi-ruddha--pūrva-pakṣa-granthāloka ] m. N. of wk.


  विरुद्धप्रसङ्ग [ viruddhaprasaṅga ] [ vi-ruddha--prasaṅga ] m. prohibited or unlawful occupation Lit. Yājñ.


  विरुद्धभुज् [ viruddhabhuj ] [ vi-ruddha--bhuj ] m. f. n. eating incompatible or unsuitable food Lit. W.


  विरुद्धभोजन [ viruddhabhojana ] [ vi-ruddha--bhojana ] n. incompatible food Lit. ib.


  विरुद्धमतिकारिन् [ viruddhamatikārin ] [ vi-ruddha--mati-kārin ] m. f. n. suggesting contradictory notions Lit. Sāh.


  विरुद्धमतिकारिता [ viruddhamatikāritā ] [ vi-ruddha--mati-kāri-tā ] f. a figure of speech which (by using ambiguous words) suggests contradictory notions (e.g. [ vidadhāti galagraham ] , " she gives an embrace " , where the word [ gala-graha ] means also " a disease of the throat " ) Lit. Sāh. Lit. Kpr.


  विरुद्धमतिकृत् [ viruddhamatikṛt ] [ vi-ruddha--mati-kṛt ] m. f. n. (= [ -kārin ] ) Lit. Kpr. Lit. Pratāp.

   [ viruddhamatikṛt ] n. (= [ -kāri-tā ] ) Lit. ib.


  विरुद्धलक्षण [ viruddhalakṣaṇa ] [ vi-ruddha--lakṣaṇa ] n. N. of a ch. of the Lit. PSarv.


  विरुद्धशंसन [ viruddhaśaṃsana ] [ vi-ruddha--śaṃsana ] n. malignant or abusive language (= [ gāli ] ) Lit. L.


  विरुद्धसम्बन्धनीय [ viruddhasambandhanīya ] [ vi-ruddha--sambandhanīya ] m. f. n. (in law) allied or kin in a forbidden degree


  विरुद्धसिद्धान्तग्रन्थटीका [ viruddhasiddhāntagranthaṭīkā ] [ vi-ruddha--siddhānta-grantha-ṭīkā ] f. N. of wk.


  विरुद्धसिद्धान्तग्रन्थरहस्य [ viruddhasiddhāntagrantharahasya ] [ vi-ruddha--siddhānta-grantha-rahasya ] n. N. of wk.


  विरुद्धसिद्धान्तग्रन्थालोक [ viruddhasiddhāntagranthāloka ] [ vi-ruddha--siddhānta-granthāloka ] m. N. of wk.


  विरुद्धार्थ [ viruddhārtha ] [ vi-ruddhārtha ] m. f. n. containing a contradiction ( [ -tā ] f. ) Lit. Kāvyâd.


   विरुद्धार्थता [ viruddhārthatā ] [ vi-ruddhārtha--tā ] f. , see [ viruddhārtha ]


  विरुद्धार्थदीपिक [ viruddhārthadīpika ] [ vi-ruddhārtha-dīpika ] n. ( a partic. figure of speech in which seemingly contradictory functions are attributed to one and the same object Lit. Kāvyâd. ii , 109)


  विरुद्धाचरण [ viruddhācaraṇa ] [ vi-ruddhācaraṇa ] n. wrong or improper course of conduct Lit. MW.


  विरुद्धान्न [ viruddhānna ] [ vi-ruddhānna ] n. incompatible or forbidden food Lit. Suśr.


  विरुद्धाशन [ viruddhāśana ] [ vi-ruddhāśana ] n. incompatible or forbidden food Lit. Suśr.


  विरुद्धोक्ति [ viruddhokti ] [ vi-ruddhokti ] f. adverse or contradictory speech , quarrel , dispute Lit. L.


  विरुद्धोपक्रम [ viruddhopakrama ] [ vi-ruddhopakrama ] m. f. n. (in medicine) applying incompatible remedies ( [ -tva ] n. ) Lit. Suśr.


   विरुद्धोपक्रमत्व [ viruddhopakramatva ] [ vi-ruddhopakrama--tva ] n. , see [ viruddhopakrama ]


 विरोद्धव्य [ viroddhavya ] [ vi-roddhavya ] m. f. n. to be opposed or contended with Lit. Pañcat.

  [ viroddhavya ] n. (impers.) it is to be contended or fought Lit. Kathās.


  विरोद्धृ [ viroddhṛ ] [ vi-roddhṛ ] m. f. n. contending , fighting ( in [ a-vir ] ) Lit. MBh.


 विरोध [ virodha ] [ vi-rodha ] m. opposition , hostility , quarrel , strife between (gen. , rarely instr. , or comp.) or with (instr. with or without [ saha ] , or comp.) Lit. MBh. Lit. Kāv.

  hostile contact of inanimate objects (as of planets ) Lit. VarBṛS.

  (logical) contradiction , contrariety , antithesis , inconsistency , incompatibility Lit. KātyŚr. Lit. Kaṇ. Lit. Kap. ( 983,3 )

  (ifc.) conflict with , injury of (instr. = at the cost or to the detriment of) Lit. Yājñ. Lit. MBh.

  hindrance , prevention Lit. Gaut.

  blockade , siege Lit. W.

  adversity , calamity , misfortune Lit. Sāh.

  perversity Lit. Kathās.

  ( in rhet.) an apparent contradiction or incongruity (e.g. [ bharato ] [ 'pi śatru-ghnaḥ ] ) Lit. Kpr.

  (in dram.) impediment to the successful progress of a plot Lit. W.

  [ virodhī ] f. fixed rule , ordinance (?) Lit. W.


  विरोधकारक [ virodhakāraka ] [ vi-rodha--kāraka ] m. f. n. causing opposition or disagreement , fomenting quarrels Lit. MW.


  विरोधकृत् [ virodhakṛt ] [ vi-rodha--kṛt ] m. f. n. causing dissension or revolt Lit. Yājñ. Sch.

   [ virodhakṛt ] m. an enemy Lit. MW.

   the 45th year in Jupiter's cycle of 60 years Lit. Cat.


  विरोधक्रिया [ virodhakriyā ] [ vi-rodha--kriyā ] f. quarrel , strife Lit. Ragh.


  विरोधपरिहार [ virodhaparihāra ] [ vi-rodha--parihāra ] m. removal of incompatibility , reconciliation Lit. Kull. on Lit. Mn. vii , 152

   N. of wk. on Bhakti (by Lakshmaṇâcārya)

   of another wk. on the reconciliation of the different Vaishṇava systems (by Varadâcārya)


  विरोधफल [ virodhaphala ] [ vi-rodha--phala ] n. the fruit or result of perverseness Lit. Kathās.


  विरोधभञ्जनी [ virodhabhañjanī ] [ vi-rodha--bhañjanī ] f. N. of a commentary on the Rāmāyaṇa


  विरोधभाज् [ virodhabhāj ] [ vi-rodha--bhāj ] m. f. n. contradictory , opposed to (instr.) Lit. Sāh.


  विरोधवत् [ virodhavat ] [ vi-rodha--vát ] m. f. n. containing a contradiction Lit. Kāvyâd.


  विरोधवरूथिनी [ virodhavarūthinī ] [ vi-rodha--varūthinī ] f. N. of wk.


  विरोधवरूथिनीनिरोध [ virodhavarūthinīnirodha ] [ vi-rodha--varūthinī-nirodha ] m. N. of wk.


  विरोधवरूथिनीभञ्जिनी [ virodhavarūthinībhañjinī ] [ vi-rodha--varūthinī-bhañjinī ] f. N. of wk.


  विरोधवाद [ virodhavāda ] [ vi-rodha--vāda ] m. N. of wk.


  विरोधशमन [ virodhaśamana ] [ vi-rodha--śamana ] n. making up a quarrel Lit. Daśar.


  विरोधाचरन [ virodhācarana ] [ vi-rodhācarana ] m. ( in rhet.) apparent conduct Lit. L.


  विरोधाभास [ virodhābhāsa ] [ vi-rodhābhāsa ] m. ( in rhet.) apparent contradiction , the semblance of opposite qualities Lit. Pratāp.


  विरोधालंकार [ virodhālaṃkāra ] [ vi-rodhālaṃkāra ] m. (in rhet) a figure of speech implying incongruity ( cf. under [ vi-rodha ] ) Lit. MW.


  विरोधोक्ति [ virodhokti ] [ vi-rodhokti ] f. dispute , mutual contradiction Lit. Pāṇ. 1-3 , 50 Sch.


  विरोधोद्धार [ virodhoddhāra ] [ vi-rodhoddhāra ] m. N. of wk.


  विरोधोपमा [ virodhopamā ] [ vi-rodhopamā ] f. ( in rhet.) a comparison founded on opposition (e.g. " the lotus flower and thy face are opposed ( as rivals ) to each other " i.e. resemble each other) , Lit. Kāvyâd. ii , 33.


  विरोधक [ virodhaka ] [ vi-rodhaka ] m. f. n. disuniting , causing dissension or revolt Lit. Yājñ. Sch.

   opposed to , incompatible with (gen. or comp.) Lit. MBh.

   (ifc.) preinventing , an obstacle to Lit. ib.


  विरोधन [ virodhana ] [ vi-rodhana ] m. f. n. opposing , fighting Lit. MBh.

   [ virodhana ] n. checking , restraining Lit. Nir. vi , 1 (Sch.)

   quarrel , contest , resistance , opposition to (gen.) Lit. Kām. Lit. Kathās.

   harming , injuring Lit. R.

   (in dram.) either " angry altercation " (e.g. in Lit. Śak. the dialogue between the king and Śārṅgarava) Lit. Bhar.

   or " consciousness of the risk of an enterprise " (e.g. Lit. Veṇis. , 6 , 1) Lit. Sāh.

   incongruity , inconsistency Lit. W.

   investing , blockading Lit. ib.


 विरोधि [ virodhi ] [ vi-rodhi ] in comp. for [ vi-rodhin ]


  विरोधिग्रन्थ [ virodhigrantha ] [ vi-rodhi--grantha ] m. N. of wk.


  विरोधिता [ virodhitā ] [ vi-rodhi--tā ] f. enmity , hatred , strife , quarrel between (comp.) or with ( [ saha ] ) Lit. Kāv. Lit. Kathās.

   obstinacy , restiveness (of a horse) Lit. VarBṛS.

   contradictoriness Lit. Sāh.


  विरोधित्व [ virodhitva ] [ vi-rodhi--tva ] n. withdrawal , removal Lit. Kap. Sch.


  विरोधिनिरोध [ virodhinirodha ] [ vi-rodhi--nirodha ] m. N. of wk.


  विरोधिपुरुषकार [ virodhipuruṣakāra ] [ vi-rodhi--puruṣa-kāra ] m. N. of wk.


  विरोधियोध [ virodhiyodha ] [ vi-rodhi--yodha ] m. a hostile warrior Lit. Rājat.


  विरोधिविचार [ virodhivicāra ] [ vi-rodhi--vicāra ] m. N. of wk.


  विरोधित [ virodhita ] [ vi-rodhita ] m. f. n. (fr. Caus.) opposed , contended against or fought with Lit. Mṛicch.

   injured , impaired Lit. R.

   refused (see [ a-virodhita ] ) .


 विरोधिन् [ virodhin ] [ vi-rodhin ] m. f. n. opposing , hindering , preventing , obstructing , excluding , disturbing Lit. Gobh. Lit. Mn.

  obstructive (see [ a-v ] ) , besieging , blockading Lit. W.

  dispelling , removing Lit. Śak. (v.l.)

  adverse , hostile , inimical (often ifc. = foe or enemy of) Lit. MBh. Lit. Kāv.

  disagreeing (as food) Lit. Bhpr.

  opposed , contradictory , inconsistent Lit. Kaṇ. Lit. MBh. Lit. Rājat.

  rivalling with , equalling Lit. Kāvyâd.

  contentious , quarrelsome Lit. W.

  [ virodhin ] m. N. of the 25th year of Jupiter's cycle of 60 years Lit. VarBṛS.

  [ virodhinī ] f. a woman who causes enmity or promotes quarrel (between husband and wife ) Lit. MW.

  [ virodhin ] m. N. of a female demon (daughter of Duḥsaha) Lit. MārkP.


 विरोध्य [ virodhya ] [ vi-rodhya ] m. f. n. to be disunited or set at variance Lit. MBh.

  to be opposed or contended against Lit. MW.


विरुष् [ viruṣ ] [ vi-√ ruṣ ] ( only pr. p. Ā. [ -ruṣyamāṇa ] ) , to be much irritated , be very angry with (gen.) Lit. Hariv.


  विरुष्ट [ viruṣṭa ] [ vi-ruṣṭa ] m. f. n. very angry , wrathful Lit. Caurap.


विरुह् [ viruh ] [ vi-√ ruh ] P. [ -rohati ] , to grow out , shoot forth , sprout , bud Lit. RV. Lit. AV. Lit. TBr. : Caus. [ -rohayati ] , or [ -ropayati ] , to cause to grow Lit. RV. viii , 91 , 5 ; to thrust out , remove , expel Lit. MBh. : Pass. [ -ropyate ] , to be planted Lit. R. ; to be caused to grow over , healed (see [ vi-ropita ] ) .


 विरूढ [ virūḍha ] [ vi-rūḍha ] m. f. n. shot out , sprouted , budded , grown Lit. ŚBr.

  come forth , formed , produced , born , arisen Lit. Āpast. Lit. BhP.

  ascended , mounted , ridden Lit. MBh.


  विरूढतृणाङ्कुर [ virūḍhatṛṇāṅkura ] [ vi-rūḍha--tṛṇāṅkura ] m. f. n. overgrown with young grass Lit. Mṛicch.


  विरूढबोध [ virūḍhabodha ] [ vi-rūḍha--bodha ] m. f. n. one whose intelligence has increased or is matured Lit. BhP.


  विरूढक [ virūḍhaka ] [ vi-rūḍhaka ] m. n. grain that has begun to sprout Lit. Suśr.

   [ virūdhaka ] m. N. of a prince of the Kumbhâṇḍas Lit. Lalit. ( cf. Lit. MWB. 206 ; 220)

   N. of a Loka-pāla Lit. Buddh.

   of a son of Prasenajit (enemy of the Śākyas) Lit. ib.

   of a son of Ikshvāku Lit. ib.


  विरूढि [ virūḍhi ] [ vi-rūḍhi ] f. shooting forth , sprouting Lit. L.


 विरोपण [ viropaṇa ] [ vi-ropaṇa ] m. f. n. (fr. Caus.) causing to grow , planting Lit. MW.

  causing to grow over , healing Lit. Śak.

  [ viropaṇa ] n. the act of planting Lit. VarBṛS.

  the act of healing ( cf. [ vraṇa-viropaṇa ] ) .


  विरोपित [ viropita ] [ vi-ropita ] m. f. n. caused to grow , planted Lit. MW.

   caused to grow over , healed


   विरोपितव्रण [ viropitavraṇa ] [ vi-ropita--vraṇa ] m. f. n. one whose wound is healed or cicatrized Lit. Daś.


 विरोह [ viroha ] [ vi-rohá ] m. growing out , shooting forth Lit. MaitrS. Lit. VarBṛS. Lit. BhP.

  " place of growth " , source , origin Lit. ib.


  विरोहण [ virohaṇa ] [ vi-rohaṇa ] m. f. n. causing to grow over or heal Lit. Śak. (v.l. for [ vi-ropaṇa ] )

   [ virohaṇa ] m. N. of a serpent-demon Lit. MBh.

   growing out , shooting forth , budding Lit. ŚrS. Lit. MBh. Lit. VarBṛS.


  विरोहिन् [ virohin ] [ vi-rohin ] m. f. n. shooting forth , sprouting , budding Lit. Suśr.


विरूक्षण [ virūkṣaṇa ] [ vi-rūkṣaṇa ] m. f. n. (√ [ rūkṣ ] ) making rough or dry , drying , astringent Lit. Suśr.

the act of making rough , acting as an astringent Lit. ib.

censure , blame , imprecation Lit. L.


  विरूक्षणीय [ virūkṣaṇīya ] [ vi-rūkṣaṇīya ] m. f. n. fit for making rough , astringent Lit. Car.

   to be blamed or reviled Lit. Vcar.


  विरूक्षित [ virūkṣita ] [ vi-rūkṣita ] m. f. n. made rough

   smeared over , covered Lit. VarBṛS.


विरूज [ virūja ] [ virūja ] m. N. of an Agni supposed to be in water Lit. MantraBr.


विरूप [ virūpa ] [ vi-rūpa ] m. f. n. many-coloured , variegated , multiform , manifold , various Lit. RV. Lit. TS. Lit. Br. Lit. Kauś.

varied , altered , changed Lit. AitBr.

different Lit. Pāṇ. Vārtt. ( with [ ekārtha ] , " different in form but the same in meaning " ; ifc. " different from " Lit. Sāṃkhyak.)

deformed , misshapen , ugly , monstrous , unnatural Lit. ChUp. Lit. MBh.

less by one , minus one Lit. VarBṛS.

[ virūpa ] m. jaundice Lit. Gal.

N. of Śiva Lit. MBh. ( cf. [ virūpa-cakṣus ] and [ virūpākṣa ] )

N. of an Asura Lit. MBh. Lit. Hariv.

of a son of the demon Parivarta Lit. MārkP.

of an Āṅgirasa (author of Lit. RV. viii , 43 ; 44 ; 75 ; father of Pṛshad-aśva and son of Ambarīsha ; pl. the family of the Virūpas) Lit. RV. Lit. MBh. Lit. Pur.

of a son of Kṛishṇa Lit. BhP.

of one of the descendants of Manu Vaivasvata Lit. MW.

of a prince Lit. W.

of two teachers Lit. Buddh.

[ virūpā ] f. Alhagi Maurorum Lit. L.

[ virūpa ] m. Aconitum Ferox Lit. L.

N. of the wife of Yama Lit. W.

(with Buddhists) N. of a Tantra deity Lit. Kālac.

n. deformity , irregular or monstrous shape Lit. W.

difference of form , variety of nature or character Lit. ib.

the root of Piper Longum Lit. L.


  विरूपकरण [ virūpakaraṇa ] [ vi-rūpa--karaṇa ] m. f. n. disfiguring Lit. BhP.

   [ virūpakaraṇa ] n. the act of disfiguring Lit. R. Lit. BhP.

   inflicting an injury Lit. Pañcat.


  विरूपचक्षुस् [ virūpacakṣus ] [ vi-rūpa--cakṣus ] m. f. n. " diversely-eyed " , N. of Śiva Lit. MBh.


  विरूपतस् [ virūpatas ] [ vi-rūpa--tas ] ind. like Virūpa or the Virūpas Lit. RV.


  विरूपता [ virūpatā ] [ vi-rūpa--tā ] f. manifoldness , variety Lit. Sarvad.

   deformity , ugliness Lit. MBh. Lit. R.


  विरूपरूप [ virūparūpa ] [ vi-rūpa--rūpa ] m. f. n. of deformed or monstrous shape , misshapen Lit. MBh. Lit. R.


  विरूपशक्ति [ virūpaśakti ] [ vi-rūpa--śakti ] m. N. of a Vidyā-dhara Lit. Kathās.


  विरूपशर्मन् [ virūpaśarman ] [ vi-rūpa--śarman ] m. N. of a Brāhman Lit. ib.


  विरूपाक्ष [ virūpākṣa ] [ vi-rūpākṣa ] m. f. n. " diversely-eyed " , having deformed eyes ( compar. [ -tara ] ) Lit. PārGṛ. Lit. R. Lit. Kum.

   having various occupations Lit. Vās. (Sch.)

   [ virūpākṣa ] m. N. of a partic. divine being Lit. MānGṛ. ( also f ( [ ī ] ) . N. of a tutelary deity Lit. Cat.)

   m. of Śiva ( as represented with an odd number of eyes , one being in his forehead ; cf. [ tri-locana ] ) Lit. Vās.

   of one of Śiva's attendants Lit. Hariv.

   of a Rudra Lit. MBh.

   of a Yaksha Lit. Kathās.

   of a Dānava Lit. MBh.

   of a Rākshasa Lit. ib. Lit. R.

   of a serpent-demon Lit. Lalit.

   of a Loka-pāla Lit. L.

   of the author of Lit. VS. xii , 30 , Lit. Ānukr.

   of a teacher of Yoga Lit. Cat.

   ( with [ śarman kavi-kaṇṭhābharaṇa ācārya ] ) of a philos. author (who wrote in the 16th cent. A.D.) Lit. ib.


  विरूपाक्षपञ्चाक्षरी [ virūpākṣapañcākṣarī ] [ vi-rūpākṣa-pañcākṣarī ] f. N. of a Mantra


  विरूपाक्षपञ्चाशत् [ virūpākṣapañcāśat ] [ vi-rūpākṣa-pañcāśat ] f. N. of a Stotra


  विरूपाश्व [ virūpāśva ] [ vi-rūpāśva ] m. N. of a prince Lit. MBh.


 विरूपक [ virūpaka ] [ vi-rūpaka ] m. f. n. deformed , ugly , frightful , hideous Lit. Vet.

  unseemly , improper Lit. Kād.

  [ virūpaka ] m. " Ugly " , N. of a man Lit. Daś.

  N. of an Asura Lit. MBh.


 विरूपिन् [ virūpin ] [ vi-rūpin ] m. " changing various colours " , a chameleon Lit. L.


विरेक [ vireka ] [ vi-reka ] see under [ vi-√ ric ] .


विरेपस् [ virepas ] [ vi-repas ] [ vi-roga ] see p. 952 , col. 1.


विरोलित [ virolita ] [ vi-rolita ] m. f. n. ( prob. for [ vi-lolita ] , p. 986 , col. 1) disordered , disturbed Lit. L.


विल् [ vil ] [ vil ] Root cl. [6] P. [ vilati ] , to cover , conceal , clothe Lit. Dhātup. xxviii , 66 ; cl. [10] P. [ velayati ] , to throw , cast , send Lit. ib. xxxii , 65 ( cf. √ [ pil ] ) ; to break or divide ( cf. √ [ bil ] ) .


 विल [ vila ] [ vila ] see [ bila ] .


विलक्ष् [ vilakṣ ] [ vi-√ lakṣ ] P. Ā. [ -lakṣayati ] , [ °te ] , to distinguish , discern , observe , perceive , mark , notice Lit. MBh. Lit. BhP. ; to lose sight of ones aim or object , become bewildered or perplexed or embarrassed Lit. MBh. Lit. Pañcat. 2.


  विलक्षण [ vilakṣaṇa ] [ vi-lakṣaṇa ] n. ( for 1. see p. 952 , col. 1) the act of distinguishing , perceiving , seeing , observing Lit. W. 2.


  विलक्षित [ vilakṣita ] [ vi-lakṣita ] m. f. n. ( for 1 -see Lit. ib. , col.2) distinguished , marked by (instr. or comp.) Lit. BhP.

   perceived , observed , noticed Lit. MBh.

   confused , bewildered Lit. ib. Lit. Kathās.

   vexed , annoyed Lit. Uttarar.


विलग् [ vilag ] [ vi-√ lag ] P. [ -lagati ] , to hang to , cling to , hold on to (loc.) Lit. Cat. i ,


  विलगित [ vilagita ] [ vi-lagita ] m. f. n. attached to Lit. MW.


  विलग्न [ vilagna ] [ vi-lagna ] m. f. n. clung or fastened or attached to , resting or hanging on , connected with (loc. or comp.) Lit. MBh. Lit. Kāv. ( [ tīravilagna ] come ashore , landed Lit. Kathās.) pendulous , flaccid (as breasts) Lit. R.

   hanging in a cage , caged (as a bird) Lit. ib.

   gone by , passed away Lit. Pañcat.

   thin , slender Lit. MBh. Lit. Kum.

   [ vilagna ] m. or n. the waist , middle (as connecting the upper and lower parts of the body) Lit. L.

   n. the rising of constellations , a horoscope (= [ lagna ] ) Lit. Var.


   विलग्नमध्या [ vilagnamadhyā ] [ vi-lagna--madhyā ] f. a woman with a slender waist.


विलगित [ vilagita ] [ vi-lagita ]2 or [ vi-laṅgita ] m. f. n. (√ [ lāṅg ] ) Lit. Pāṇ. 6-4 , 24 Vārtt. 1 Lit. Pat. ( [ upatāpe ] ) .


विलङ्गित [ vilaṅgita ] [ vi-laṅgita ]2 or [ vi-lagita ] m. f. n. (√ [ lāṅg ] ) Lit. Pāṇ. 6-4 , 24 Vārtt. 1 Lit. Pat. ( [ upatāpe ] ) .


विलङ्घ् [ vilaṅgh ] [ vi-√ laṅgh ] P. Ā. [ -laṅghati ] , [ °te ] (aor. [ vy-aleghiṣuḥ ] Lit. Śiś. xvii , 55) , to leap , jump , rise up to (acc.) Lit. Śiś. Lit. BhP. : Caus. [ -laṅghayati ] , to leap or jump over , cross , pass (time) , traverse (a distance) , overstep (bounds) Lit. MBh. Lit. Kāv. ; to transgress , contemn , neglect , violate (commands ) Lit. Kāv. Lit. Kathās. ; to rise up , ascend to (acc.) Lit. MBh. Lit. Kir. ; to rise beyond , overcome , subdue Lit. Kāv. Lit. Kathās. ; to excel , surpass Lit. Kāvyâd. ; to pass over , set aside , abandon Lit. Ragh. Lit. Kathās. ; to act wrongly towards , offend Lit. Śiś. ; to cause to pass over (the right time for eating) , cause to fast Lit. Suśr. ,


  विलङ्घन [ vilaṅghana ] [ vi-laṅghana ] n. leaping over , crossing Lit. MBh.

   striking against Lit. Kir.

   offence , injury Lit. ib. Lit. Kathās.

   ( also pl.) fasting , abstention from food Lit. Suśr.

   [ vilaṅghanā ] f. passing beyond , overcoming , surmounting Lit. Rājat.


  विलङ्घनीय [ vilaṅghanīya ] [ vi-laṅghanīya ] m. f. n. to be over stepped or passed over or transgressed Lit. W.


  विलङ्घयित्वा [ vilaṅghayitvā ] [ vi-laṅghayitvā ] ind. having transgressed or missed (the proper time) , having waited Lit. MBh.


  विलङ्घित [ vilaṅghita ] [ vi-laṅghita ] m. f. n. overleaped , overstepped ,

   baffled , defied (as efforts) Lit. Ragh. v , 48


   विलङ्घिताकाश [ vilaṅghitākāśa ] [ vi-laṅghitākāśa ] m. f. n. passing or rising beyond the sky Lit. MW.

    [ vilaṅghitākāśa ] n. fasting , abstention from food Lit. Suśr.


  विलङ्घिन् [ vilaṅghin ] [ vi-laṅghin ] m. f. n. passing beyond , overstepping , transgressing Lit. Ragh. Lit. Kāvyâd.

   ascending to , striking against Lit. Kathās.


  विलङ्घ्य [ vilaṅghya ] [ vi-laṅghya ] m. f. n. to be passed over or crossed (as a river) Lit. Kāv.

   to be overcome or subdued , tolerable Lit. Kathās.

   N. of wk. ( cf. [ -lakṣaṇa ] )


   विलङ्घ्यता [ vilaṅghyatā ] [ vi-laṅghya--tā ] f. tolerableness Lit. Rājat.


   विलङ्घ्यलक्षण [ vilaṅghyalakṣaṇa ] [ vi-laṅghya--lakṣaṇa ] n. N. of a treatise on the changes of [ e ] and [ ai ] before a following vowel.


विलज्ज् [ vilajj ] [ vi-√ lajj ] Ā. [ -lajjate ] ( rarely P.) , to become ashamed or abashed , blush Lit. MBh. Lit. Kāv.


  विलज्जित [ vilajjita ] [ vi-lajjita ] m. f. n. ashamed , abashed Lit. ib.


विलप् [ vilap ] [ vi-√ lap ] P. [ -lapati ] ( rarely Ā. inf. [ -lapitum ] , or [ -laptum ] pr.p. [ -lapyat ] Lit. MBh. vii , 2681) , to utter moaning sounds , wail , lament , bewail (acc. with or without [ prati ] ) Lit. AV. ; to speak variously , talk , chatter Lit. MBh. Lit. Hariv. : Caus. [ -lāpayati ] , [ °te ] , to cause to mourn or lament Lit. AV. ( cf. Lit. Pāṇ. 1-4 , 52 , Vārtt. 3 Sch.) ; to cause to speak much (Ā.) Lit. Bhaṭṭ. : Intens. ( only p. [ -lā́lapat ] ) , to talk idly Lit. MaitrS.


  विलपन [ vilapana ] [ vi-lapana ] n. wailing , lamenting Lit. Uttarar. Lit. Hit.

   talking idly or wildly Lit. W.

   the dirt or sediment of any oily substance (as of clarified butter , ) Lit. Yājñ. Sch.


   विलपनविनोद [ vilapanavinoda ] [ vi-lapana--vinoda ] m. removing grief by weeping Lit. Uttarar.


  विलपित [ vilapita ] [ vi-lapita ] m. f. n. wailed , lamented ,

   [ vilapita ] n. lamentation , wailing Lit. MBh. Lit. R.


  विलाप [ vilāpa ] [ vi-lāpa ] m. = prec. n. Lit. ib.


   विलापकुसुमाञ्जलि [ vilāpakusumāñjali ] [ vi-lāpa--kusumāñjali ] m. N. of a poem. 1.


  विलापन [ vilāpana ] [ vi-lāpana ] m. f. n. ( for 2. see under [ vi-√ lī ] ) causing moaning or lamentation (as a weapon) Lit. R. Lit. Hariv.

   [ vilāpana ] m. N. of one of Śiva's attendants Lit. Hariv.

   n. the act of causing moaning or lamentation Lit. MBh. xii , 6113 ( = [ nāśa ] Lit. Nīlak.)

   m.c. = [ -vi-lapana ] , wail , lamentation Lit. BhP.


  विलापिन् [ vilāpin ] [ vi-lāpin ] m. f. n. wailing , lamenting , uttering moaning or inarticulate sounds Lit. Śiś.


विलभ् [ vilabh ] [ vi-√ labh ] Ā. [ -labhate ] , to part asunder , separate Lit. KātyŚr. ; to take away , remove (dung from a stable) Lit. Kṛishis. ; to procure , bestow , grant , consign , hand over , deliver up Lit. Inscr. Lit. Kathās. Lit. Rājat. ; to choose , elect Lit. HPariś. : Caus. [ -lambhayati ] , to cause to receive or fall to the share of ( two acc.) Lit. Kathās. : Desid. [ -lipsate ] , to desire to divide or distribute Lit. ŚBr.


  विलब्ध [ vilabdha ] [ vi-labdha ] m. f. n. parted asunder ,

   given , bestowed , consigned Lit. Kathās.


  विलब्धि [ vilabdhi ] [ vi-labdhi ] f. taking away , removing Lit. Kṛishis.


  विलम्भ [ vilambha ] [ vi-lambha ] m. gift , donation , liberality Lit. L.


  विलाभ [ vilābha ] [ vi-lābha ] m. f. n.


  विलाभिमन् [ vilābhiman ] [ vi-lābhiman ] m. g. [ dṛḍhādi ] ( Lit. Kāś.)


विलम्ब् [ vilamb ] [ vi-√ lamb ] Ā. [ -lambate ] ( rarely P.) , to hang on both sides to (acc.) Lit. PañcavBr. ; to hang down , hang on , be attached to (loc.) Lit. MBh. Lit. R. ; to sink , set , decline Lit. MBh. ; to continue hanging , linger , delay , tarry , hesitate ( " with " or " to " , [ prati ] ) Lit. Gaut. Lit. MBh. : Caus. [ lambayati ] , to hang on (loc.) Lit. Pañcat. ii , 62/63 ( read [ -lambya ] with B.) ; to cause to linger or loiter , detain , delay Lit. Kathās. ; to spend (time) unprofitably , waste , lose Lit. Hariv. ; to put off , procrastinate Lit. Yājñ. Lit. R. Lit. Pañcat.


 विलम्ब [ vilamba ] [ vi-lamba ] m. f. n. hanging down , pendulous (as arms) Lit. R.

  [ vilamba ] m. hanging or falling down , pendulousness Lit. W.

  -hanging for support Lit. Śiś. iv , 25

  slowness , tardiness , delay , procrastination ( [ āt ] , " with delay " , " late " ; [ ena ] id. , " too late " ; ibc. " slowly " ) Lit. Kāv. Lit. Rājat.

  m. N. of the 32nd year in the 60 years' cycle of Jupiter Lit. Cat.


  विलम्बसौपर्ण [ vilambasauparṇa ] [ vi-lamba--sauparṇa ] n. N. of various Sāmans Lit. PañcavBr.


  विलम्बक [ vilambaka ] [ vi-lambaka ] m. N. of a king Lit. Kathās.

   [ vilambikā ] f. a partic. form of indigestion (with retardation of the feces ; accord. to some " the last stage of exhaustion in cholera " ) Lit. Suśr.


  विलम्बन [ vilambana ] [ vi-lambana ] n. hanging down or from , depending Lit. W.

   [ vilambanā ] f. slowness , delay , procrastination Lit. MBh. Lit. Kāv.


  विलम्बित [ vilambita ] [ vi-lambita ] m. f. n. hanging down , pendulous Lit. Hariv. Lit. Kāv.

   (ifc.) dependent on , closely connected with Lit. BhP.

   delayed , retarded , loitering , tardy , slow , measured ( in music opp. to [ druta ] q.v.) Lit. MBh. Lit. Kāv.

   [ vilambitam ] ind. slowly , tardily Lit. ib.

   [ vilambita ] m. a partic. class of heavy animals Lit. L.

   n. slowness , delay , procrastination (also impers. " it has been delayed " ) Lit. MBh. Lit. Kāv.


   विलम्बितगति [ vilambitagati ] [ vi-lambita--gati ] f. " slow or tardy in motion " , N. of a metre Lit. VarBṛS.


   विलम्बितफल [ vilambitaphala ] [ vi-lambita--phala ] m. f. n. having the fruit or fulfilment delayed Lit. MW.


  विलम्बिन् [ vilambin ] [ vi-lambin ] m. f. n. hanging down , pendulous , hanging to or from , leaning against (loc. or comp.) Lit. Kāv. Lit. VarBṛS. Lit. Suśr.

   (ifc.) hung with , that from which anything hangs or falls down Lit. MBh. Lit. Pur.

   tarrying , delaying , slow , reluctant Lit. Śak. (v.l.) Lit. Gīt.

   [ vilambin ] m. n. the 32nd year in the 60 years' cycle of Jupiter Lit. VarBṛS.


   विलम्बिता [ vilambitā ] [ vi-lambi-tā ] f. slowness , measuredness Lit. L.


  विलम्ब्य [ vilambya ] [ vi-lambya ] ind. having lingered or loitered , slowly , tardily Lit. Rājat. Lit. Kathās. ( [ a-vilambya ] , " without delay " Lit. ib.)


विलय [ vilaya ] [ vi-laya ] see [ vi-√ lī ] , col.3.


विलला [ vilalā ] [ vilalā ] f. a sort of plant (= [ śvetabala ] ) Lit. L.


विलस् [ vilas ] [ vi-√ las ] P. [ -lasati ] , to gleam , flash , glitter (only pr. p. [ -lasat ] q.v. , and pf. [ -lalāsa ] Lit. Bhaṭṭ.) ; to shine forth , appear , arise , become visible Lit. Śiś. ; to sound forth , echo (see [ vi-lasan ] ) ; to play , sport , dally , be amused or delighted Lit. Kāv. Lit. Kathās. ; to vibrate , coruscate (see [ vi-lasat ] ) : Caus. [ -lācayati ] , to cause to dance Lit. Vās.


 विलसत् [ vilasat ] [ vi-lasat ] m. f. n. flashing , shining , glittering


  विलसत्पताक [ vilasatpatāka ] [ vi-lasat--patāka ] m. f. n. having a gleaming or waving flag Lit. MW.


  विलसत्सौदामिनी [ vilasatsaudāminī ] [ vi-lasat--saudāminī ] f. a flash of lightning Lit. Bhartṛ.


 विलसन् [ vilasan ] [ vi-lasan ] in comp. for [ vi-lasat ]


  विलसन्मरीचि [ vilasanmarīci ] [ vi-lasan--marīci ] m. f. n. having rays of light gleaming or playing Lit. MW.


  विलसन्मेघशब्द [ vilasanmeghaśabda ] [ vi-lasan--megha-śabda ] m. the echoing sound of clouds (i.e. thunder) Lit. Kathās.


 विलसन [ vilasana ] [ vi-lasana ] n. gleaming , flashing (of lightning) Lit. Megh.

  play , sport Lit. ib. Lit. Daś.


  विलसित [ vilasita ] [ vi-lasita ] m. f. n. gleaming , glittering , shining forth , appearing Lit. BhP.

   played , sported ( n. also impers.) Lit. Kāv. Lit. Kathās.

   moving to and fro Lit. BhP.

   [ vilasita ] n. flashing , quivering (of lightning) Lit. Vikr. Lit. Prab.

   appearing , manifestation ( [ vidyā ] , [ v ] manifestation of knowledge) Lit. Cat.

   sport play , pastime , dalliance Lit. Kāv. Lit. Kathās.

   any action or gesture Lit. Ragh.


 विलास [ vilāsa ] [ vi-lāsa ] m. (ifc. f ( [ ā ] ) .) shining forth , appearance , manifestation , Lit. Ṛit. Lit. Gīt.

  sport , play , pastime , pleasure , diversion (esp. with women ; but also applied to any playful action or gesture) Lit. MBh. Lit. Kāv. ( [ °sāya ] , " for sport " )

  coquetry , affectation of coyness , wantonness (a form of feminine gesture considered as indicative of amorous sentiments) Lit. Hariv. Lit. Kāv. Lit. Daśar. Lit. Sāh.

  liveliness , joviality (considered as a masculine virtue) Lit. Daśar. ii , 9

  wantonness , lust Lit. Daśar. Lit. Sāh.

  grace , charm , beauty Lit. BhP.

  N. of a gram. wk.

  ( with [ ācārya ] ) of a preceptor Lit. Cat.

  [ vilāsa ] n. ( and f ( [ ā ] ) .) N. of a metre Lit. VarBṛS.


  विलासकानन [ vilāsakānana ] [ vi-lāsa--kānana ] n. a pleasure-grove Lit. L.


  विलासकोदण्ड [ vilāsakodaṇḍa ] [ vi-lāsa--kodaṇḍa ] m. N. of the god of love Lit. Vcar.


  विलासगृह [ vilāsagṛha ] [ vi-lāsa--gṛha ] n. a pleasure-house Lit. ib.


  विलासचाप [ vilāsacāpa ] [ vi-lāsa--cāpa ] m. (= [ -kodaṇḍa ] ) Lit. ib.


  विलासदोला [ vilāsadolā ] [ vi-lāsa--dolā ] f. a pleasure-swing Lit. Pañcat.


  विलासधन्वन् [ vilāsadhanvan ] [ vi-lāsa--dhanvan ] m. (= [ -kodaṇḍa ] ) Lit. Vcar.


  विलासपुर [ vilāsapura ] [ vi-lāsa--pura ] n. N. of a town Lit. Kathās.


  विलासबाण [ vilāsabāṇa ] [ vi-lāsa--bāṇa ] m. (= [ -kodaṇḍa ] ) Lit. Vcar.


  विलासभवन [ vilāsabhavana ] [ vi-lāsa--bhavana ] n. (= [ -gṛha ] ) Lit. Rājat.


  विलासभित्ति [ vilāsabhitti ] [ vi-lāsa--bhitti ] f. a wall (only) in appearance Lit. Vcar.


  विलासमणिदर्पण [ vilāsamaṇidarpaṇa ] [ vi-lāsa--maṇi-darpaṇa ] m. a mirror set with jewels to play with Lit. Rājat.


  विलासमन्दिर [ vilāsamandira ] [ vi-lāsa--mandira ] n. ( = [ -gṛha ] ) Lit. L.


  विलासमय [ vilāsamaya ] [ vi-lāsa--maya ] m. f. n. full of grace , charming Lit. Vcar.


  विलासमेखला [ vilāsamekhalā ] [ vi-lāsa--mekhalā ] f. a toy-girdle (not a real one) Lit. Ragh.


  विलासरसिका [ vilāsarasikā ] [ vi-lāsa--rasikā ] f. N. of a Surāṅganā Lit. Siṃhâs.


  विलासवत् [ vilāsavat ] [ vi-lāsa--vat ] m. f. n. sportive , playful Lit. Sāh.

   [ vilāsavatī ] f. a wanton or coquettish woman Lit. Kālid.

   N. of various women Lit. Vas. Lit. Kād.

   of a drama (quoted in Lit. Sāh.)


  विलासवसति [ vilāsavasati ] [ vi-lāsa--vasati ] f. a pleasure resort Lit. Kathās. Lit. ŚārṅgP. (v.l.)


  विलासवातायन [ vilāsavātāyana ] [ vi-lāsa--vātāyana ] n. a pleasure-balcony or terrace Lit. Vcar.


  विलासविपिन [ vilāsavipina ] [ vi-lāsa--vipina ] n. a pleasure-grove Lit. Prab.


  विलासविभवानस [ vilāsavibhavānasa ] [ vi-lāsa--vibhavānasa ] m. f. n. (?) = [ lubdha ] Lit. L.


  विलासविहार [ vilāsavihāra ] [ vi-lāsa--vihāra ] m. a pleasure-walk , promenading Lit. Bhartṛ. (v.l.)


  विलासवेश्मन् [ vilāsaveśman ] [ vi-lāsa--veśman ] n. = [ -gṛha ] Lit. Kathās.


  विलासशय्या [ vilāsaśayyā ] [ vi-lāsa--śayyā ] f. a pleasure-couch Lit. ib.


  विलासशील [ vilāsaśīla ] [ vi-lāsa--śīla ] m. N. of a king Lit. ib.


  विलाससद्मन् [ vilāsasadman ] [ vi-lāsa--sadman ] n. = [ -gṛha ] Lit. Vcar.


  विलासस्वामिन् [ vilāsasvāmin ] [ vi-lāsa--svāmin ] m. N. of a man Lit. Inscr.


  विलासेन्द्रगामिनी [ vilāsendragāminī ] [ vi-lāsendra-gāminī ] f. N. of a Gandharvī Lit. Kāraṇḍ.


  विलासक [ vilāsaka ] [ vi-lāsaka ] m. f. n. moving to and fro , dancing , fluttering Lit. MBh.

   [ vilāsikā ] f. a kind of drama (in one act on any light subject or adventure) Lit. Sāh.


  विलासन [ vilāsana ] [ vi-lāsana ] n. ( m.c. for [ vi-lasana ] ) play , sport , dalliance Lit. MBh. iii , 1829

   fascination Lit. W.


  विलासिन् [ vilāsin ] [ vi-lāsin ] m. f. n. shining , beaming , radiant Lit. MBh.

   moving to and fro , fluttering Lit. ib.

   wanton , sportive , playful , dallying with or fond of (comp.) Lit. R. Lit. Ragh. Lit. Dhūrtas.

   coquettish Lit. Ragh. Lit. Gīt.

   [ vilāsin ] m. " sporter " , a lover , husband Lit. Kum. Lit. Sāh. ( Lit. L. also " a sensualist ; a serpent ; fire ; the moon ; N. of Kṛishṇa , of Śiva , and of Kāma-deva " )

   [ vilāsinī ] f. a charming or lively or wanton or coquettish woman , wife , mistress (also [ °nikā ] f. Lit. Pañcar. ; [ °nī-jana ] m. Lit. Śiś.)

   [ vilāsin ] m. a kind of metre Lit. VarBṛS.

   N. of a woman Lit. Kathās.


   विलासिता [ vilāsitā ] [ vi-lāsi-tā ] f. wantonness , playfulness , cheerfulness Lit. Hariv. Lit. Mālav.


   विलासित्व [ vilāsitva ] [ vi-lāsi-tva ] n. wantonness , playfulness , cheerfulness Lit. Hariv. Lit. Mālav. Lit. Rājat.


   विलासिनिका [ vilāsinikā ] [ vi-lāsinikā ] f. , see [ vilāsinī ] , a charming or lively or wanton or coquettish woman , wife , mistress Lit. Pañcar.


   विलासिनीजन [ vilāsinījana ] [ vi-lāsinī-jana ] m. , see [ vilāsinī ] , a charming or lively or wanton or coquettish woman , wife , mistress Lit. Śiś.


विलात [ vilāta ] [ vilāta ] m. f. n. g. [ dṛḍhādi ] (v.l. [ vilābha ] ) Lit. Kāś.

[ vilātā ] f. a kind of bird Lit. ib.


 विलातिमन् [ vilātiman ] [ vilātiman ] m. (fr. prec.) Lit. ib.


विलातव्य [ vilātavya ] [ vi-lātavya ] [ vi-lātṛ ] see [ ve-√ lī ] , col.3.


विलाल [ vilāla ] [ vilāla ] m. ( perhaps fr. √ [ lal ] ) = [ yantra ] , a machine Lit. L.

= [ bilāla ] , a cat Lit. W.


विलाषिन् [ vilāṣin ] [ vi-lāṣin ] m. f. n. ( fr. √ [ laṣ ] ) Lit. Pāṇ. 3-2 , 144.


विलिख् [ vilikh ] [ vi-√ likh ] P. [ -likhati ] ( Ved. inf. [ -likhas ] ; cf. Lit. Pāṇ. 3-4 , 13 Sch.) , to scratch , scrape , tear up , lacerate Lit. Lāṭy. Lit. MBh. ; to rub against , reach to , touch Lit. Hariv. ; to wound (the heart) i.e. vex , offend Lit. ŚBr. ; to scratch in or on , make a furrow or mark , write , delineate , paint Lit. Gol. Lit. MBh. ; (in medicine) to tear up i.e. stir up (phlegm ) Lit. Car. : Caus. [ -lekhayati ] , or [ -likhāpayati ] , to cause to scratch or write , Lit. Kṛishṇaj.


 विलिख [ vilikha ] [ vi-likha ] see [ a-vilikha ] .


  विलिखन [ vilikhana ] [ vi-likhana ] n. the act of scraping , scratching Lit. Bālar.


  विलिखित [ vilikhita ] [ vi-likhita ] m. f. n. scratched , scraped , scarified Lit. Pañcat.


 विलेख [ vilekha ] [ vi-lekha ] m. scratching , tearing up , wounding Lit. Śiś. Lit. KātyŚr. Sch.

  [ vilekhā ] f. a scratch , furrow , mark Lit. MBh. Lit. Suśr.

  a written contract Lit. Nār.


  विलेखन [ vilekhana ] [ vi-lekhana ] m. f. n. scratching , lacerating Lit. Suśr.

   [ vilekhana ] n. the act of making an incision or mark or furrow Lit. Dhātup.

   scratching , wounding , lacerating Lit. Gaut. Lit. MBh.

   the course (of a river) Lit. Hariv.

   dividing , splitting Lit. W.

   digging. delving , rooting up Lit. ib.


  विलेखिन् [ vilekhin ] [ vi-lekhin ] m. f. n. scratching i.e. rubbing against , touching , reaching up to (ifc.) Lit. MBh.


विलिगी [ viligī ] [ ví ligī ] f. a kind of serpent Lit. AV.


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