Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Last updated: May 19, 2014
Based on the IITS - Cologne Digital Sanskrit Lexicon
Based on the XML version dated October 25, 2012, Jim Funderburk and Peter Scharf, The Sanskrit Library. Full Credits
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शुण्ड् [ śuṇḍ ] [ śuṇḍ ] Root cl. [1] P. [ śuṇḍati ] , to break , crush , disturb , vex , torment Lit. Dhātup. ix , 40.


 शुण्ड [ śuṇḍa ] [ śuṇḍa ] m. the juice exuding from the temples of an elephant in rut Lit. L.

  an elephant's trunk Lit. MW.

  [ śuṇḍa ] f ( [ ā ] and [ ī ] ) . see below.


  शुण्डरोह [ śuṇḍaroha ] [ śuṇḍa-roha ] m. ( cf. [ śuṇṭha ] ) a kind of fragrant grass Lit. L.


 शुण्डक [ śuṇḍaka ] [ śuṇḍaka ] m. a military flute or fife Lit. L.

  a distiller or seller of spirituous liquors Lit. L.

  [ śuṇḍikā ] f. the uvula (in the throat) Lit. L.

  swelling of the uvula ( [ gala-ś ] ) Lit. Vāgbh.


 शुण्डा [ śuṇḍā ] [ śuṇḍā ] f. an elephant's trunk Lit. MBh. Lit. Suśr. Lit. Kathās.

  spirituous liquor Lit. L.

  a tavern Lit. L.

  a partic. kind of animal (prob. a female hippopotamus) Lit. L.

  a harlot , prostitute , bawd Lit. L.

  Nelumbium Speciosum Lit. L.


  शुण्डादण्ड [ śuṇḍādaṇḍa ] [ śuṇḍā-daṇḍa ] m. an elephant's trunk Lit. Pañcat.


  शुण्डापान [ śuṇḍāpāna ] [ śuṇḍā-pāna ] n. a place where spirituous liquor is drunk or sold , tavern , dram-shop Lit. L.


  शुण्डारोचनिका [ śuṇḍārocanikā ] [ śuṇḍā-rocanikā ] f. a kind of plant Lit. L. ( cf. [ śuṇḍī-r ] ) .


  शुण्डारोचनी [ śuṇḍārocanī ] [ śuṇḍā-rocanī ] f. a kind of plant Lit. L. ( cf. [ śuṇḍī-r ] ) .


 शुण्डार [ śuṇḍāra ] [ śuṇḍāra ] m. the trunk of a young elephant Lit. Mcar.

  an elephant 60 years old Lit. Gal.

  a distiller or seller of spirituous liquor Lit. L.


 शुण्डाल [ śuṇḍāla ] [ śuṇḍāla ] m. " possessing a proboscis or trunk " , an elephant Lit. L.


 शुण्डिक [ śuṇḍika ] [ śuṇḍika ] m. or n. (prob.) a tavern , dram-shop Lit. Pāṇ. 4-3 , 76

  [ śuṇḍika ] m. pl. N. of a people Lit. MBh. (C. [ maṇḍika ] )

  [ śuṇḍikā ] f. see under [ śuṇḍaka ] .


 शुण्डिन् [ śuṇḍin ] [ śuṇḍin ] m. " possessing spirituous liquor " , a distiller , preparer or seller of spirituous liquors (constituting a partic. mixed caste) Lit. Cat.

  " having a proboscis " , an elephant Lit. W.


 शुण्डिमूषिका [ śuṇḍimūṣikā ] [ śuṇḍi-mūṣikā ] f. ( fr. [ śuṇḍi ] = [ °ḍiṇ ] + [ m ] ) a musk rat Lit. L. ( cf. [ gandha-śuṇḍinī ] ) .


 शुण्डी [ śuṇḍī ] [ śuṇḍī ] f. the swelling or enlargement of any gland ( cf. [ kaṇṭha ] , and [ gala-ś ] )

  the plant Heliotropium Indicum Lit. L.


  शुण्डीरोचनिका [ śuṇḍīrocanikā ] [ śuṇḍī-rocanikā ] f. a kind of plant Lit. L. ( cf. [ śuṇḍā-r ] ) .


  शुण्डीरोचनी [ śuṇḍīrocanī ] [ śuṇḍī-rocanī ] f. a kind of plant Lit. L. ( cf. [ śuṇḍā-r ] ) .


शुण्ढि [ śuṇḍhi ] [ śuṇḍhi ] (prob.) m. f. n. pure, bright, splendid, Lit. MānGṛ.


शुति [ śuti ] [ śuti ] = [ śudi ] , Lit. Inscr.


शुतुद्री [ śutudrī ] [ śutudrī́ ] f. (accord. to Lit. L. also [ śutudri ] and [ °dru ] ) the Śata-dru or Sutlej river Lit. RV. (see [ śata-dru ] ) .


शुदि [ śudi ] [ śudi ] ind. ( contracted fr. [ śukla ] , or [ śuddha ] and [ dina ] , also written [ sudi ] as if for [ su-dina ] ) in the light fortnight or light half of a lunar month Lit. Inscr. ( cf. [ vadi ] ) .


शुध् [ śudh ] [ śudh ] Root or [ śundh ] cl. [1] P. Ā. ( Lit. Dhātup. iii , 37) [ śundhati ] , [ °te ] (Impv. [ śunddhi ] Lit. ĀśvGṛ. ; pf. [ śuśundha ] aor. [ aśundhīt ] fut. [ śundhitā ] , [ śundhiṣyati ] Gr.) , to purify (Ā. " one's self " , become or be pure) Lit. RV. Lit. VS. Lit. TBr. Lit. GṛŚrS. ; cl. [4] P. Ā. ( Lit. Dhātup. xxvi , 82) [ śudhyati ] ( mc. also [ °te ] ; pf. [ śuśodha ] aor. [ aśudhat ] fut. [ śoddhā ] , [ śotsyati ] , inf. [ śoddhum ] Gr.) , to be cleared or cleansed or purified , become pure (esp. in a ceremonial sense) Lit. VS. Lit. Mn. Lit. MBh. ; to become clear or free from doubts Lit. R. Lit. Mṛicch. ; to be cleared or excused from blame , to be excusable Lit. Kathās. : Pass. [ śudhyate ] (aor. [ aśodhi ] ) Gr.: Caus. [ śundhayati ] , to clear , purify Lit. VS. ; [ śodhayati ] (aor. [ aśūśudhat ] ) , to purify (esp. in a ceremonial sense) Lit. TS. ; to correct , improve Lit. Yājñ. Sch. ; to remove (impurity or anything noxious) Lit. Mn. Lit. MBh. ; to clear off , pay (debts) Lit. Rājat. Lit. Kull. ; to acquit , exculpate , justify Lit. Mn. Lit. Kām. ; to put to test Lit. Kathās. ; to try , examine Lit. Pañcat. Lit. Yājñ. Sch. ; to make clear , explain Lit. Vedântas. Lit. Madhus. ; to subtract Lit. Gaṇit. : Desid. [ śuśutsati ] Lit. Nidānas. : Intens. [ śośudhyate ] , [ śośoddhi ] Gr.


शुन्ध् [ śundh ] [ śundh ] Root or [ śudh ] cl. [1] P. Ā. ( Lit. Dhātup. iii , 37) [ śundhati ] , [ °te ] (Impv. [ śunddhi ] Lit. ĀśvGṛ. ; pf. [ śuśundha ] aor. [ aśundhīt ] fut. [ śundhitā ] , [ śundhiṣyati ] Gr.) , to purify (Ā. " one's self " , become or be pure) Lit. RV. Lit. VS. Lit. TBr. Lit. GṛŚrS. ; cl. [4] P. Ā. ( Lit. Dhātup. xxvi , 82) [ śudhyati ] ( mc. also [ °te ] ; pf. [ śuśodha ] aor. [ aśudhat ] fut. [ śoddhā ] , [ śotsyati ] , inf. [ śoddhum ] Gr.) , to be cleared or cleansed or purified , become pure (esp. in a ceremonial sense) Lit. VS. Lit. Mn. Lit. MBh. ; to become clear or free from doubts Lit. R. Lit. Mṛicch. ; to be cleared or excused from blame , to be excusable Lit. Kathās. : Pass. [ śudhyate ] (aor. [ aśodhi ] ) Gr.: Caus. [ śundhayati ] , to clear , purify Lit. VS. ; [ śodhayati ] (aor. [ aśūśudhat ] ) , to purify (esp. in a ceremonial sense) Lit. TS. ; to correct , improve Lit. Yājñ. Sch. ; to remove (impurity or anything noxious) Lit. Mn. Lit. MBh. ; to clear off , pay (debts) Lit. Rājat. Lit. Kull. ; to acquit , exculpate , justify Lit. Mn. Lit. Kām. ; to put to test Lit. Kathās. ; to try , examine Lit. Pañcat. Lit. Yājñ. Sch. ; to make clear , explain Lit. Vedântas. Lit. Madhus. ; to subtract Lit. Gaṇit. : Desid. [ śuśutsati ] Lit. Nidānas. : Intens. [ śośudhyate ] , [ śośoddhi ] Gr.


 शुद्ध [ śuddha ] [ śuddhá ] m. f. n. cleansed , cleared , clean , pure , clear , free from ( with instr.) , bright , white Lit. RV.

  cleared , acquitted , free from error , faultless , blameless , right , correct , accurate , exact , according to rule Lit. Kāv. Lit. VarBṛS. Lit. Suśr.

  upright (see comp.)

  pure i.e. simple , mere , genuine , true , unmixed ( opp. to [ miśra ] ) Lit. Mn. Lit. MBh.

  pure i.e. unmodified (as a vowel not nasalized) Lit. ŚāṅkhBr. Lit. Prāt.

  complete , entire Lit. Rājat.

  unqualified , unmitigated (as capital punishment) Lit. Mn. ix , 279

  (in phil.) veritable , unequalled (= [ dvitīya-rahita ] ) Lit. MW.

  tried , examined Lit. Kām.

  authorised , admitted Lit. W.

  whetted , sharp (as an arrow) Lit. ib.

  [ śuddha ] m. the bright fortnight (in which the moon increases) Lit. Inscr.

  N. of Śiva Lit. MBh.

  of one of the seven sages under the 14th Manu Lit. BhP.

  of a son of Anenas Lit. ib.

  ( with [ bhikṣu ] ) of an author Lit. Cat.

  of a bird Lit. Hariv.

  (pl.) of a partic. class of gods Lit. MBh.

  [ śuddhā ] f. N. of a daughter of Siṃhahanu Lit. Buddh.

  [ śuddha ] n. anything pure

  pure spirit Lit. W.

  rock-salt Lit. L.

  black pepper Lit. L.


  शुद्धकर्ण [ śuddhakarṇa ] [ śuddhá-karṇa ] m. " pure-eared " , N. of a man ( cf. [ śauddhakarṇi ] ) .


  शुद्धकर्मन् [ śuddhakarman ] [ śuddhá-karman ] m. f. n. pure in practice , honest Lit. Kum.


  शुद्धकांस्यमय [ śuddhakāṃsyamaya ] [ śuddhá-kāṃsya-maya ] m. f. n. made or consisting of pure brass Lit. Hcat.


  शुद्धकीर्ति [ śuddhakīrti ] [ śuddhá-kīrti ] m. " having pure renown " , N. of a man Lit. Kathās.


  शुद्धकोटि [ śuddhakoṭi ] [ śuddhá-koṭi ] f. " upright side " , one of the sides of a right-angled triangle Lit. W.


  शुद्धगणपति [ śuddhagaṇapati ] [ śuddhá-gaṇa-pati ] m. ( opp. to [ ucchiṣṭa-g ] , q.v.) Gaṇêśa as worshipped by those who have cleansed their mouths (from remnants of food) Lit. Col.


  शुद्धचैतन्य [ śuddhacaitanya ] [ śuddhá-caitanya ] n. pure intelligence Lit. Vedântas.


  शुद्धजङ्घ [ śuddhajaṅgha ] [ śuddhá-jaṅgha ] m. " having clean legs or thighs " , an ass Lit. L.


  शुद्धजड [ śuddhajaḍa ] [ śuddhá-jaḍa ] m. a quadruped Lit. L.


  शुद्धतत्त्वदासविज्ञप्ति [ śuddhatattvadāsavijñapti ] [ śuddhá-tattva-dāsa-vijñapti ] f. N. of wk.


  शुद्धता [ śuddhatā ] [ śuddhá-tā ] f. purity , correctness , faultlessness Lit. Pañcat.


   शुद्धताकोश [ śuddhatākośa ] [ śuddhá-tā--kośa ] m. " treasure of correctness " , N. of a grammar by Bhava-deva.


  शुद्धत्व [ śuddhatva ] [ śuddhá-tva ] n. = [ -tā ] Lit. Campak.


  शुद्धदत् [ śuddhadat ] [ śuddhá-dat ] m. f. n. white-toothed Lit. Pāṇ. 5-4 , 145.


  शुद्धदन्त [ śuddhadanta ] [ śuddhá-danta ] m. f. n. id. Lit. ib.

   made of pure ivory Lit. MBh.


  शुद्धधी [ śuddhadhī ] [ śuddhá-dhī ] m. f. n. pure minded Lit. Rājat.


  शुद्धनट्टा [ śuddhanaṭṭā ] [ śuddhá-naṭṭā ] f. (in music) a partic. Rāgiṇī , Lit. Saṃgīt.


  शुद्धनेरि [ śuddhaneri ] [ śuddhá-neri ] m. a kind of dance Lit. ib.


  शुद्धपक्ष [ śuddhapakṣa ] [ śuddhá-pakṣa ] m. the light half of a month Lit. ŚāṅkhŚr. Lit. KaushUp.


  शुद्धपट [ śuddhapaṭa ] [ śuddhá-paṭa ] m. " having clean garments " , N. of a man Lit. Pañcat.


  शुद्धपाद [ śuddhapāda ] [ śuddhá-pāda ] m. " straight-footed (?) " , N. of a teacher Lit. Cat. (v.l. [ siddha-p ] ) .


  शुद्धपार्ष्णि [ śuddhapārṣṇi ] [ śuddhá-pārṣṇi ] m. f. n. having the rear protected Lit. Ragh. ( cf. [ viśuddha-p ] ) .


  शुद्धपुरी [ śuddhapurī ] [ śuddhá-purī ] f. N. of a town (Tiruparur in the Tripoli district)


   शुद्धपुरीमाहात्म्य [ śuddhapurīmāhātmya ] [ śuddhá-purī--māhātmya ] n. N. of a ch. of the Lit. SkandaP.


  शुद्धप्रतिभास [ śuddhapratibhāsa ] [ śuddhá-pratibhāsa ] m. a partic. Samādhi Lit. Buddh.


  शुद्धबटुक [ śuddhabaṭuka ] [ śuddhá-baṭuka ] m. (in music) a kind of drummer Lit. Saṃgīt.


  शुद्धबध [ śuddhabadha ] [ śuddhá-badha ] see [ -vadha ] .


  शुद्धबुद्ध [ śuddhabuddha ] [ śuddhá-buddha ] w.r. for next.


  शुद्धबुद्धि [ śuddhabuddhi ] [ śuddhá-buddhi ] m. f. n. = [ -dhī ]

   [ śuddhabuddhi ] m. N. of a teacher Lit. Cat. (v.l. [ siddha-buddha ] ) .


  शुद्धबोध [ śuddhabodha ] [ śuddhá-bodha ] m. f. n. (in Vedânta) possessed of pure intelligence.


  शुद्धभाव [ śuddhabhāva ] [ śuddhá-bhāva ] m. purity of mind Lit. BhP.

   [ śuddhabhāva ] m. f. n. pure-minded Lit. MBh. Lit. R.


  शुद्धभिक्षु [ śuddhabhikṣu ] [ śuddhá-bhikṣu ] m. N. of an author Lit. Cat.


  शुद्धभैरव [ śuddhabhairava ] [ śuddhá-bhairava ] m. (in music) a partic. Rāga Lit. Saṃgīt.


  शुद्धमति [ śuddhamati ] [ śuddhá-mati ] m. f. n. = [ -dhī ] Lit. Kāv.

   [ śuddhamati ] m. N. of the 21st Arhat of the past Utsarpiṇī Lit. L.


  शुद्धमध्यमार्गी [ śuddhamadhyamārgī ] [ śuddhá-madhya-mārgī ] f. (in music) a partic. Mūrchanā Lit. Saṃgīt.


  शुद्धमांस [ śuddhamāṃsa ] [ śuddhá-māṃsa ] n. a kind of condiment or strong seasoning (made with pieces of meat , Asa Foetida , turmeric ) Lit. Bhpr.


  शुद्धमिश्रत्व [ śuddhamiśratva ] [ śuddhá-miśratva ] n. the being both unmixed and mixed , Lit. Kṛishṇaj.


  शुद्धमुख [ śuddhamukha ] [ śuddhá-mukha ] m. a well-trained horse Lit. MW.


  शुद्धरश्मिप्रभ [ śuddharaśmiprabha ] [ śuddha-raśmi-prabha ] m. N. of a Tathāgata, Lit. Sukh. ii


  शुद्धरूपिन् [ śuddharūpin ] [ śuddhá-rūpin ] m. f. n. having the pure or true form , Lit. Ashṭāv.


  शुद्धवंश्य [ śuddhavaṃśya ] [ śuddhá-vaṃśya ] m. f. n. of a pure family or race Lit. Ragh.


  शुद्धवत् [ śuddhavat ] [ śuddhá-vat ] m. f. n. containing the word [ śuddha ]

   [ śuddhavatī ] f. N. of the verses Lit. RV. viii , 95 , 7-9 Lit. Baudh. Lit. Vas.


  शुद्धवर्ण [ śuddhavarṇa ] [ śuddhá-varṇa ] m. f. n. having a pure colour or caste , being of high caste Lit. W.

   well lettered , having clear words , perspicuous (as a speech) Lit. MW.


  शुद्धवल्लिका [ śuddhavallikā ] [ śuddhá-vallikā ] f. a kind of plant (Cocculus Cordifolius or Menispermum Glabrum) Lit. L.


  शुद्धवाल [ śuddhavāla ] [ śuddhá-vāla ] ( [ śuddhá- ] ) m. f. n. bright-tailed Lit. MaitrS.


  शुद्धवासस् [ śuddhavāsas ] [ śuddhá-vāsas ] m. f. n. dressed in clean garments Lit. W.


  शुद्धविराज् [ śuddhavirāj ] [ śuddhá-virāj ] f.


  शुद्धविराडृषभ [ śuddhavirāḍṛṣabha ] [ śuddhá-virāḍ-ṛṣabha ] n. N. of metres Lit. Col.


  शुद्धविष्कम्भक [ śuddhaviṣkambhaka ] [ śuddhá-viṣkambhaka ] m. (in dram.) a pure interlude ( in which only speakers of Sanskṛit take part , such as that between the second and third act of the Śakuntalā ; opp. to [ saṃkīrṇa-v ] q.v.) Lit. Bhar.


  शुद्धवेष [ śuddhaveṣa ] [ śuddhá-veṣa ] m. f. n. = [ -vāsas ] Lit. Ragh.


  शुद्धशील [ śuddhaśīla ] [ śuddhá-śīla ] m. f. n. having a pure character , innocent , guileless Lit. Śak.


  शुद्धशुक्र [ śuddhaśukra ] [ śuddhá-śukra ] n. a morbid affection of the pupil of the eye Lit. ŚārṅgS.


  शुद्धषड्जा [ śuddhaṣaḍjā ] [ śuddhá-ṣaḍjā ] f. (in music) a partic. Mūrchanā Lit. Saṃgīt.


  शुद्धसंगम [ śuddhasaṃgama ] [ śuddhá-saṃgama ] m. f. n. having pure intercourse or association Lit. Śrutab.


  शुद्धसत्त्व [ śuddhasattva ] [ śuddhá-sattva ] m. f. n. = [ -śīla ] Lit. R.


  शुद्धसाध्यवसाना [ śuddhasādhyavasānā ] [ śuddhá-sādhyavasānā ] and f. N. of two kinds of ellipsis Lit. Sarvad.


  शुद्धसारोपा [ śuddhasāropā ] [ śuddhá-sāropā ]and ( or [ °pa-lakṣaṇā ] ) f. N. of two kinds of ellipsis Lit. Sarvad.


  शुद्धसार [ śuddhasāra ] [ śuddhá-sāra ] m. a partic. Samādhi Lit. Buddh.


  शुद्धसूडनृत्य [ śuddhasūḍanṛtya ] [ śuddhá-sūḍa-nṛtya ] n. (in music) a kind of dance Lit. Saṃgīt.


  शुद्धसौख्य [ śuddhasaukhya ] [ śuddhá-saukhya ] n. N. of wk.


  शुद्धस्नान [ śuddhasnāna ] [ śuddhá-snāna ] n. bathing in pure water (without unguents ) Lit. Megh.


  शुद्धस्वभाव [ śuddhasvabhāva ] [ śuddhá-svabhāva ] m. f. n. = [ -śīla ] Lit. R.


  शुद्धहस्त [ śuddhahasta ] [ śuddhá-hasta ] ( [ śuddhá- ] ) m. f. n. having pure hands Lit. AV.


  शुद्धहृदय [ śuddhahṛdaya ] [ śuddhá-hṛdaya ] m. f. n. pure-hearted Lit. Bhartṛ.


  शुद्धाक्ष [ śuddhākṣa ] [ śuddhākṣa ] m. or n. (?) N. of a gate Lit. Hariv.


  शुद्धाख्यसहस्रसंहिता [ śuddhākhyasahasrasaṃhitā ] [ śuddhākhya-sahasra-saṃhitā ] f. N. of a ch. of the Vātula-tantra.


  शुद्धात्मन् [ śuddhātman ] [ śuddhātman ] m. f. n. pure-minded Lit. VP.

   [ śuddhātman ] m. " pure soul or spirit " , N. of Śiva Lit. MBh.


  शुद्धाद्वैतमार्तण्ड [ śuddhādvaitamārtaṇḍa ] [ śuddhādvaita-mārtaṇḍa ] m. N. of a Vedânta wk. by Giri-dhara.


  शुद्धाधिवास [ śuddhādhivāsa ] [ śu-ddhādhivāsa ] m. f. n. inhabiting pure abodes, Lit. Bcar.


  शुद्धानन्द [ śuddhānanda ] [ śuddhānanda ] m. " pure joy " , N. of the teacher of Ānanda-tīrtha ( also with [ yati ] ) Lit. Cat.

   ( with [ sarasvatī ] ) N. of an author (= [ śuddhabhikṣu ] ) Lit. ib.


  शुद्धानुमान [ śuddhānumāna ] [ śuddhānumāna ] n. " correct inference " , a partic. figure of rhetoric Lit. L.


  शुद्धान्त [ śuddhānta ] [ śuddhānta ] m. " sacred interior " , the private or women's apartments (esp. in the palace of a king ; pl. a king's wives and concubines) Lit. MBh. Lit. Kāv.

   [ śuddhāntā ] f. (in music) a partic. Mūrchanā Lit. Saṃgīt.


   शुद्धान्तकान्ता [ śuddhāntakāntā ] [ śuddhānta--kāntā ] f. pl. the women of the harem Lit. Rājat.


   शुद्धान्तचर [ śuddhāntacara ] [ śuddhānta--cara ] m. f. n. attending on the women's apartments Lit. Kāv.


   शुद्धान्तचारिन् [ śuddhāntacārin ] [ śuddhānta--cārin ] m. f. n. attending on the women's apartments Lit. Kāv.


   शुद्धान्तपालक [ śuddhāntapālaka ] [ śuddhānta--pālaka ] m. a guardian of or attendant in the women's apartments , eunuch Lit. L.


   शुद्धान्तरक्षक [ śuddhāntarakṣaka ] [ śuddhānta--rakṣaka ] m. a guardian of or attendant in the women's apartments , eunuch Lit. L.


   शुद्धान्तयुज् [ śuddhāntayuj ] [ śuddhānta--yuj ] m. f. n. prob. w.r. for [ śuddhāntara-yuj ]


   शुद्धान्तरक्षी [ śuddhāntarakṣī ] [ śuddhānta--rakṣī ] f. a female guardian of the women's apartments Lit. Ragh.


   शुद्धान्तवृद्ध [ śuddhāntavṛddha ] [ śuddhānta--vṛddha ] m. ( with [ jana ] ) an old servant in a harem Lit. Vikr.


  शुद्धान्तःपुर [ śuddhāntaḥpura ] [ śuddhāntaḥ-pura ] n. = [ śuddhānta ] above Lit. R.


  शुद्धान्तरयुज् [ śuddhāntarayuj ] [ śuddhāntara-yuj ] f. change of mode or key in music Lit. W. (w.r. [ śuddhānta-yuj ] ) .


  शुद्धापह्नुति [ śuddhāpahnuti ] [ śuddhāpahnuti ] f. " entire denial " , a partic. figure of rhetoric (e.g. " this is not the moon , it is a lotus of the heavenly Ganges " ) Lit. L.


  शुद्धाभ [ śuddhābha ] [ śuddhābha ] m. f. n. consisting of pure light Lit. Mn. xii , 27.


  शुद्धाभिजनकर्मन् [ śuddhābhijanakarman ] [ śuddhābhijana-karman ] m. f. n. pure in family and in conduct Lit. R.


  शुद्धावर्त [ śuddhāvarta ] [ śuddhāvarta ] m. f. n. (said to be) = [ pradakṣiṇāvarta ] ( q.v.) Lit. ShaḍvBr.


  शुद्धावास [ śuddhāvāsa ] [ śuddhāvāsa ] m. " pure abode " , a partic. region of the sky Lit. Lalit.


   शुद्धावासदेव [ śuddhāvāsadeva ] [ śuddhāvāsa--deva ] m. = next Lit. ib.


   शुद्धावासकायिक [ śuddhāvāsakāyika ] [ śuddhāvāsa--kāyika ] m. ( with [ deva ] ) a god belonging to the class who dwell in that region Lit. ib.


   शुद्धावासदेवपुत्र [ śuddhāvāsadevaputra ] [ śuddhāvāsa--devaputra ] m. a Deva-putra belonging to the above class Lit. ib. Lit. Kāraṇḍ.


  शुद्धाशय [ śuddhāśaya ] [ śuddhāśaya ] m. f. n. pure-minded , having a pure heart or conscience Lit. Kathās. Lit. Pañcar.


  शुद्धाशुद्धीय [ śuddhāśuddhīya ] [ śuddhāśuddhīya ] n. N. of two Sāmans Lit. ĀrshBr.


  शुद्धाशुबोध [ śuddhāśubodha ] [ śuddhāśu-bodha ] m. N. of an elementary grammar.


  शुद्धोद [ śuddhoda ] [ śuddhoda ] m. f. n. having pure water Lit. BhP.

   [ śuddhoda ] m. = next Lit. ib.


  शुद्धोदन [ śuddhodana ] [ śuddhódana ] m. " having pure rice or food " , N. of a king of Kapila-vastu (of the tribe of the Śākyas and father of Gautama Buddha Lit. Buddh. Lit. MWB. 21 )


   शुद्धोदनसुत [ śuddhodanasuta ] [ śuddhódana--suta ] m. " son of Śuddh'odana " , Gautama Buddha


   शुद्धोदनि [ śuddhodani ] [ śuddhódani ] m. w.r. for [ śauddhodani ] .


  शुद्धौजस् [ śuddhaujas ] [ śu-ddhaujas ] m. f. n. pure in valour, ib.


 शुद्धायू [ śuddhāyū ] [ śuddhāyū ] m. f. n. striving after purity Lit. TS.


 शुद्धि [ śuddhi ] [ śúddhi ] f. cleansing , purification , purity (lit. and fig.) , holiness , freedom from defilement , purificatory rite (esp. a partic. Śrāddha performed at the cost of a person who needs purification) Lit. TBr.

  setting free or securing (from any danger) , rendering secure Lit. Kām. Lit. VarBṛS.

  justification , exculpation , innocence (established by ordeal or trial) , acquittal Lit. Yājñ.

  quittance , clearing off or paying off , discharge (of a debt ) Lit. MW.

  retaliation Lit. ib. Lit. Kāv. Lit. Kathās.

  verification , correction , making true , correctness , accuracy , genuineness , truth Lit. Yājñ. Lit. Mālatīm.

  clearness , certainty , accurate knowledge regarding (gen. or comp. ; [ śuddhiṃ-√ kṛ ] , " to ascertain for certain " ; [ ś-√ labh ] , " to receive certain intelligence " ) Lit. Mn. Lit. Kathās. Lit. Vet.

  (in arithm.) leaving no remainder ( [ śuddhim-√ i ] , " to leave no remainder " ) , Lit. Bījag.

  subtraction of a quantity or a quantity to be subtracted , Lit. Līl.

  N. of Durgā Lit. Cat.

  of one of the Śaktis of Vishṇu Lit. MW.

  of Dākshāyaṇī as worshipped at Kapāla-mocana Lit. ib.


  शुद्धिकर [ śuddhikara ] [ śúddhi-kara ] m. f. n. causing purity , purifying , correcting Lit. MW.


  शुद्धिकृत् [ śuddhikṛt ] [ śúddhi-kṛt ] m. one who makes clean , a washerman Lit. L.


  शुद्धिकौमुदी [ śuddhikaumudī ] [ śúddhi-kaumudī ] f. N. of wk.


  शुद्धिचन्द्रिका [ śuddhicandrikā ] [ śúddhi-candrikā ] f. N. of wk.


  शुद्धिचिन्तामणि [ śuddhicintāmaṇi ] [ śúddhi-cintāmaṇi ] m. N. of wk.


  शुद्धितत्त्व [ śuddhitattva ] [ śúddhi-tattva ] n. N. of a ch. of Raghu-nandana's Smṛiti-tattva


   शुद्धितत्त्वकारिका [ śuddhitattvakārikā ] [ śúddhi-tattva--kārikā ] f. pl. N. of wk.


   शुद्धितत्त्वार्णव [ śuddhitattvārṇava ] [ śúddhi-tattvārṇava ] m. N. of wk.


  शुद्धितम [ śuddhitama ] [ śúddhi-tama ] m. f. n. (= [ śuddha-tama ] ) purest Lit. MaitrUp.


  शुद्धिदर्पण [ śuddhidarpaṇa ] [ śúddhi-darpaṇa ] m. N. of wk.


  शुद्धिदीप [ śuddhidīpa ] [ śúddhi-dīpa ] m. (= [ -pradīpa ] ) N. of wk.


  शुद्धिदीपिका [ śuddhidīpikā ] [ śúddhi-dīpikā ] f. N. of wk. by Śrī-nivāsa (on the position of stars considered favourable for marriages , journeys )


  शुद्धिनिरूपण [ śuddhinirūpaṇa ] [ śúddhi-nirūpaṇa ] n. N. of wk.


  शुद्धिनिर्णय [ śuddhinirṇaya ] [ śúddhi-nirṇaya ] m. N. of wk.


  शुद्धिपञ्जी [ śuddhipañjī ] [ śúddhi-pañjī ] f. N. of wk.


  शुद्धिपत्त्र [ śuddhipattra ] [ śúddhi-pattra ] n. a sheet or paper of corrections , errata list (often at the end of works) Lit. MW.

   a certificate of purification by penance Lit. ib.


  शुद्धिप्रकाश [ śuddhiprakāśa ] [ śúddhi-prakāśa ] m. N. of wk.


  शुद्धिप्रदीप [ śuddhipradīpa ] [ śúddhi-pradīpa ] m. N. of wk.


  शुद्धिप्रभा [ śuddhiprabhā ] [ śúddhi-prabhā ] f. N. of wk.


  शुद्धिभूमि [ śuddhibhūmi ] [ śúddhi-bhūmi ] f. N. of a country Lit. W.


  शुद्धिभृत् [ śuddhibhṛt ] [ śúddhi-bhṛt ] m. f. n. possessing purity , pure , virtuous Lit. ib.


  शुद्धिमकरन्द [ śuddhimakaranda ] [ śúddhi-makaranda ] m. N. of wk.


  शुद्धिमत् [ śuddhimat ] [ śúddhi-mat ] m. f. n. = [ -bhṛt ] Lit. Kāv. Lit. Kathās.

   innocent , acquitted Lit. Bālar.


  शुद्धिमयूख [ śuddhimayūkha ] [ śúddhi-mayūkha ] m. N. of wk.


  शुद्धिरत्न [ śuddhiratna ] [ śúddhi-ratna ] n. N. of wk.


  शुद्धिरत्नाकर [ śuddhiratnākara ] [ śúddhi-ratnākara ] m. N. of wk.


  शुद्धिरत्नाङ्कुर [ śuddhiratnāṅkura ] [ śúddhi-ratnāṅkura ] m. N. of wk.


  शुद्धिलोचन [ śuddhilocana ] [ śúddhi-locana ] n. N. of wk.


  शुद्धिविवेक [ śuddhiviveka ] [ śúddhi-viveka ] m. N. of wk.


  शुद्धिविवेकोद्द्योत [ śuddhivivekoddyota ] [ śúddhi-vivekoddyota ] m. N. of wk.


  शुद्धिव्यवस्थासंक्षेप [ śuddhivyavasthāsaṃkṣepa ] [ śúddhi-vyavasthā-saṃkṣepa ] m. N. of wk.


  शुद्धिश्राद्ध [ śuddhiśrāddha ] [ śúddhi-śrāddha ] n. a kind of Śrāddha (see above ) Lit. VP.


  शुद्धिसार [ śuddhisāra ] [ śúddhi-sāra ] m. N. of wk.


  शुद्धिसेतु [ śuddhisetu ] [ śúddhi-setu ] m. N. of wk.


  शुद्धिस्मृति [ śuddhismṛti ] [ śúddhi-smṛti ] f. N. of wk.


 शुन्धन [ śundhana ] [ śúndhana ] m. f. n. purifying Lit. TBr.

  [ śundhana ] n. removal of anything impure (gen.) Lit. Āpast.


 शुन्धावत् [ śundhāvat ] [ śundhā-vat ] m. f. n. sacred , holy , pure Lit. MW.


 शुन्ध्यु [ śundhyu ] [ śundhyú ] m. f. n. pure , bright , radiant , beautiful

  purified or free from , unmolested by (gen.) Lit. RV. Lit. VS. Lit. TS.

  [ śundhyu ] m. fire or Agni , the god of fire Lit. Uṇ. iii , 20 Sch.

  n. (with Bharad-vājasya) N. of a Sāman Lit. ĀrshBr.


 शुन्ध्यू [ śundhyū ] [ śundhyū́ ] m. f. n. pure , bright , radiant , beautiful

  purified or free from , unmolested by (gen.) Lit. RV. Lit. VS. Lit. TS.

  [ śundhyū ] m. fire or Agni , the god of fire Lit. Uṇ. iii , 20 Sch.

  n. (with Bharad-vājasya) N. of a Sāman Lit. ĀrshBr.


 शोद्धव्य [ śoddhavya ] [ śoddhavya ] see p. 1091 , col. 3.


 शोध [ śodha ] [ śodha ] see p. 1091 , col. 3.


शुन् [ śun ] [ śun ] Root cl. [6] P. [ śunati ] , to go Lit. Dhātup. xxviii , 46.


शुन [ śuna ] [ śuná ]1 m. ( prob. fr. √ [ śū ] or [ śvi ] , and connected with [ śūra ] , [ śūṣa ] ) " the Auspicious one " , N. of Vāyu Lit. Nir.

of Indra Lit. ĀśvŚr.

[ śunā ] f. (?) a ploughshare (see [ śunā-vat ] and [ śunā-sīra ] )

[ śuna ] n. growth , success , prosperity , welfare Lit. ŚBr. Lit. ŚāṅkhGṛ.

[ śunam ] ind. happily , auspiciously , for growth or prosperity Lit. RV. Lit. AV.


  शुनंहुवीया [ śunaṃhuvīyā ] [ śuná-ṃ-huvīyā ] f. N. of the verse Lit. RV. iii , 30 , 22 ( beginning with the words [ śuṇáṃ huvema ] ) Lit. AitBr.


  शुनंकुरि [ śunaṃkuri ] [ śuná-ṃ-kuri ] ( for [ kari ] ?) m. " causing growth or prosperity " , N. of a rural deity Lit. PārGṛ.


  शुनपृष्ठ [ śunapṛṣṭha ] [ śuná-pṛṣṭha ] ( [ śuná- ] ) m. f. n. having a back fit for riding (as a horse) Lit. RV. vii , 70 , 1 (accord. to others " carrying food on his back " ) .


  शुनवत् [ śunavat ] [ śuná-vat ] ( [ śuná- ] or [ śunā́- ] ) m. f. n. (prob.) furnished with a share (as a plough) Lit. TBr.


  शुनहोत्र [ śunahotra ] [ śuná-hotra ] m. ( [ śuná- ] ) " offering auspicious sacrifices " , N. of a son of Bharad-vāja (and author of Lit. RV. vi , 33 , 34 ; pl. his family) Lit. Anukr.

   of a son of Kshatra-vṛiddha Lit. Hariv. ( written [ suna-h ] ) .


 शुनासीर [ śunāsīra ] [ śúnā-sī́ra ] m. du. N. of two rural deities favourable to the growth of grain (prob. personifications of " share " and " plough " ; but identified by Yāska with Vāyu and Āditya , by others with Indra and Vāyu or Indra and Sūrya)

  sg. ( also written [ sun ] ) N. of Indra ( cf. [ vasuṃdharā-śun ] ) Lit. TS.

  (pl.) a partic. class of gods ( also written [ sun ] ) Lit. BhP.


  शुनासीरशरासन [ śunāsīraśarāsana ] [ śúnā-sī́ra--śarāsana ] n. " Indra's bow " , a rainbow Lit. Hcar.


  शुनासीरिन् [ śunāsīrin ] [ śúnā-sī́rin ] m. f. n. (applied to Indra) Lit. ŚāṅkhŚr.


  शुनासीरीय [ śunāsīrīya ] [ śúnā-sī́rī́ya ] m. f. n. belonging or relating to Śunā-sira Lit. VS. Lit. ŚBr. ( cf. Lit. Pāṇ. 4-2 , 32)

   [ śunāsīrīya ] n. or f ( [ ā ] ) . N. of partic. oblations Lit. Br. Lit. ŚrS.


  शुनासीर्य [ śunāsīrya ] [ śúnā-sī́ryá ] m. f. n. belonging or relating to Śunā-sira Lit. VS. Lit. ŚBr. ( cf. Lit. Pāṇ. 4-2 , 32)

   [ śunāsīrya ] n. or f ( [ ā ] ) . N. of partic. oblations Lit. Br. Lit. ŚrS.


शुन [ śuna ] [ śuna ]2 m. = [ śvan ] , a dog Lit. L.


  शुनेषित [ śuneṣita ] [ śúneṣita ] m. f. n. drawn along or carried by dogs Lit. RV.


 शुनः [ śunaḥ ] [ śunaḥ ] in comp. for [ śunas ] .


  शुनःपुच्छ [ śunaḥpuccha ] [ śunaḥ-puccha ] m. " dog-tailed " , N. of one of the three sons of Ṛicīka (or accord. to Lit. AitBr. the eldest of the three sons of Ajīgarta) Lit. AitBr. Lit. ŚāṅkhŚr. Lit. Hariv.

   of the author of a law-book ( [ -smṛti ] f. his wk.)


   शुनःपुच्छस्मृति [ śunaḥpucchasmṛti ] [ śunaḥ-puccha--smṛti ] f. , see [ śunaḥpuccha ] , wk. by [ śunaḥpuccha ]


  शुनःशेप [ śunaḥśepa ] [ śúnaḥ-śépa ] m. " dog-tailed " , N. of a Vedic Ṛishi (having the patr. Ājīgarti , as son of Ajīgarta or Ajīgarta , and regarded as the author of the hymns Lit. i , 24-30 , ix , 3 ; accord. to Lit. AitBr. vii , 13-18, king Hariścandra , whose priest was Viśvā-mitra , being childless , made a vow that on obtaining a son he would sacrifice him to the god Varuṇa ; a son was then born to him named Rohita , but Hariścandra put off on various pretexts the fulfilment of his vow , and when he at length consented to perform it , his son refused to be sacrificed , and retiring to the forest passed six years there until he met a poor Brāhman Ṛishi named Ajīgarta , who had three sons , the second of whom , Śunaḥ-śepa , was purchased by Rohita for a hundred cows to serve as a substitute for himself ; Varuṇa having accepted him as a ransom , he was about to be sacrificed , Viśvā-mitra being Hotṛi priest , when he saved himself by reciting verses in praise of various deities , and was received into the family of Viśvā-mitra as one of his sons under the name of Deva-rāta q.v.: the legend is different in the Rāmāyaṇa , which makes Ambarīsha , king of Ayodhyā , perform a sacrifice , the victim of which is stolen by Indra ; this king is described as wandering over the earth in search of either the real victim or a substitute until he meets with a Brāhman named Ṛicīka , from whom he purchases his middle son , Śunaḥ-śepa , who is about to be sacrificed , when Viśvā-mitra saves him by teaching him a prayer to Agni and two hymns to Indra and Vishṇu ; see Lit. R. i , 61 , 62) Lit. RV. ( Lit. IW. 25-27) ( 1082,3 )

   [ śunaḥśepa ] n. the genital organ of a dog Lit. MW.


  शुनःशेफ [ śunaḥśepha ] [ śúnaḥ-śepha ] m. later and less correct form of [ śunaḥ-śepa ] .


  शुनःसख [ śunaḥsakha ] [ śúnaḥ-sakha ] m. " dog's friend " , N. of a man Lit. MBh.


 शुनक [ śunaka ] [ śunaka ] m. a young or small dog , any dog Lit. MBh. : Lit. xiii , 6070 ( cf. Lit. Uṇ. ii , 32 Sch.)

  N. of a Ṛishi Lit. MBh.

  of an Āṅgirasa and disciple of Pathya Lit. BhP.

  of a king Lit. MBh.

  of a son of Ruru Lit. ib.

  of a son of Ṛicīka Lit. R.

  of a son of Ṛita Lit. BhP.

  of a son of Gṛitsa-mada Lit. Hariv.

  of the slayer of Puraṃ-jaya and father of Pradyota Lit. BhP.

  = [ śaunaka ] Lit. Cat.

  pl. the family or race of Śunaka Lit. ŚrS. ( cf. [ śaunaka ] )

  [ śunakī ] f. a bitch Lit. L.


  शुनककञ्चुक [ śunakakañcuka ] [ śunaka-kañcuka ] m. a kind of plant ( = [ kṣudra-cañcu ] ) Lit. L.


  शुनकचिल्ली [ śunakacillī ] [ śunaka-cillī ] f. a kind of culinary herb ( = [ śva-cillī ] ) Lit. L.


  शुनकपुत्र [ śunakaputra ] [ śunaka-putra ] m. " Śunaka's son " , Śaunaka (also applied to Gṛitsa-mada , who is elsewhere described as the father of Śunaka) Lit. MW.


  शुनकसुत [ śunakasuta ] [ śunaka-suta ] m. = [ śaunaka ] Lit. Cat.


 शुनस् [ śunas ] [ śunas ] gen. of [ śvan ] in comp.


  शुनस्कर्ण [ śunaskarṇa ] [ śunas-karṇa ] m. " dog-eared " , N. of a man Lit. PañcavBr. ( cf. g. [ kaskādi ] ) .


 शुनि [ śuni ] [ śuni ] m. ( fr. [ śvan ] ) a dog Lit. L.


  शुनिंधम [ śuniṃdhama ] [ śuni-ṃ-dhama ] m. f. n. ( said to be for [ śunīṃ-dh ] ) Lit. Vop. xxvi , 54.


  शुनिंधय [ śuniṃdhaya ] [ śuni-ṃ-dhaya ] m. f. n. ( for [ śunīṃ-dh ] ) Lit. Pāṇ. 3-2 , 28 Vārtt. 1 Lit. Pat.


 शुनी [ śunī ] [ śunī ] see under [ śvan ] .


 शुनीर [ śunīra ] [ śunīra ] m. a number of dogs Lit. L.


 शुनो [ śuno ] [ śuno ] in comp. for [ śunas ] .


  शुनोलाङ्गूल [ śunolāṅgūla ] [ śuno-lāṅgūla ] m. " dog-tailed " , N. of the youngest of the three sons of Ṛicīka (or accord. to Lit. AitBr. , of Ajīgarta) Lit. AitBr. Lit. Hariv. ( cf. [ śunaḥ-puccha ] and [ -śepa ] ) .


 शुन्य [ śunya ] [ śunya ]1 m. f. n. ( fr. [ śvan ] ) g. [ gav-ādi ]

  [ śunya ] n. and f ( [ ā ] ) . a number of dogs or female dogs Lit. L.


शुन्ध् [ śundh ] [ śundh ] Root see √ [ śudh ] , p.1082.


शुन्य [ śunya ] [ śunya ]2 m. f. n. = [ śūnya ] , empty , void Lit. L.

[ śunya ] n. a cypher Lit. L.


शुप् [ śup ] [ śup ] (in gram.) a technical term for the affix [ u ] (the characteristic sign of the eighth class of verbs) .


शुप्ति [ śupti ] [ śúpti ] f. (prob.) the shoulder (accord. to Lit. Sāy. = [ mukha ] ) Lit. RV. i , 51 , 5. ( cf. Zd. (supti) . )


शुफालिह [ śuphāliha ] [ śuphāliha ] N. of a place Lit. Cat.


शुभ् [ śubh ] [ śubh ]1 Root ( or 1. [ śumbh ] ) cl. [1] Ā. or cl. [6] P. ( Lit. Dhātup. xviii , 11 ; xxviii , 33) [ śóbhate ] , [ śumbháti ] or [ śúmbhati ] ( ep. also [ śobhati ] , and Ved. [ śúmbhate ] ; 3. sg. [ śóbhe ] Lit. RV. ; pf. [ śuśobha ] , [ śuśubhe ] Lit. MBh. ; [ śuśumbha ] Gr. ; aor. , [ aśubhat ] , [ aśobhiṣṭa ] , [ aśumbhīt ] Lit. ib. ; p. [ śúmbhāna ] , [ śubhāná ] Lit. RV. ; fut. [ śobhitā ] or [ śumbhitā ] Gr. ; [ śobhiṣyati ] Lit. MBh. ; [ śumbhiṣyati ] Gr. ; inf. [ śubhé ] , [ śobhāse ] Lit. RV. ; [ śobhitum ] Gr.) , to beautify , embellish , adorn , beautify one's self. (Ā.) look beautiful or handsome , shine , be bright or splendid ; ( with [ iva ] or [ yathā ] , " to shine or look like " ; with [ na ] , " to look bad , have a bad appearance , appear to disadvantage " ) Lit. RV. ; to prepare , make fit or ready , (Ā.) prepare one's self. Lit. RV. Lit. AV. ; ( [ śúmbhate ] accord. to some) to flash or flit i.e. glide rapidly past or along Lit. RV. ( cf. [ śubhāná ] , [ śumbhámāna ] , and [ pra-√ śumbh ] ) ; ( [ śumbhati ] ) wrongly for [ śundhati ] ( to be connected with √ [ śudh ] , to purify) Lit. AV. vi , 155 , 3 ; xii , 2 , 40 ; ( [ śumbhati ] ) to harm , injure Lit. Dhātup. xi , 42 ( in this sense rather to be regarded as a second √ [ śumbh ] cf. √ 2. [ śumbh ] , [ ni-śumbh ] ) : Pass. aor. [ aśobhi-tarām ] Lit. Inscr. : Caus. [ śobhayati ] (aor. [ aśūśubhat ] ; cf. [ śobhita ] ) , to cause to shine beautify , ornament , decorate Lit. AV. ; ( [ śubháyati ] , [ °te ] ) to ornament , decorate , (Ā.) decorate one's self. Lit. RV. Lit. TBr. ; ( only pr. p. [ śubháyat ] ) , to fly rapidly along Lit. RV. : Desid. [ śuśobhiṣate ] (accord. to Gr. also [ °ti ] , and [ śuśubhiṣati ] , [ °te ] ) , to wish to prepare or make ready Lit. Nir. viii , 10 : Intens. [ śośubhyate ] (Gr. also [ śośobdhi ] ) , to shine brightly or in tensely , be very splendid or beautiful Lit. MBh. ( 1083,1 )


 शुभ् [ śubh ] [ śúbh ]2 f. (dat. [ śubhé ] as inf.) splendour , beauty , ornament , decoration Lit. RV. Lit. AV. Lit. VS. Lit. TBr.

  flashing or flitting past , gliding along , rapid course or flight Lit. RV. Lit. AV. Lit. TS.

  readiness (?) Lit. RV.


 शुभ [ śubha ] [ śubha ] m. f. n. splendid , bright , beautiful , handsome (often f. voc. , [ śubhe ] , " fair one! " in addressing a beautiful woman) Lit. Mn. Lit. MBh. Lit. Kāv.

  pleasant , agreeable , suitable , fit , capable , useful , good (applied to persons and things) Lit. ib.

  auspicious , fortunate , prosperous Lit. ib.

  good (in moral sense) , righteous , virtuous , honest Lit. ŚvetUp. Lit. Mn.

  pure (as an action) Lit. Yājñ. Sch.

  eminent , distinguished Lit. W.

  learned , versed in the Vedas Lit. ib.

  [ śubha ] m. water Lit. L.

  the Phenila tree (Sapindus Detergens) Lit. L.

  a he-goat Lit. L. ( prob. w.r. for [ stubha ] )

  the 23rd of the astrol. Yogas , Lit. L.

  N. of a man ( cf. g. [ tikādi ] ) Lit. Kathās.

  of a son of Dharma Lit. BhP.

  of an author Lit. Cat.

  m. ( also f ( [ ā ] ) .) a city floating in the sky ( cf. [ śaubha ] = [ vyomacāri-pura ] ) Lit. MW.

  [ śubhā ] f. ( only Lit. L.) light , lustre , splendour , beauty

  [ śubha ] m. desire

  Prosopis Spicigera or Mimosa Suma

  white Dūrvā grass

  = [ priyaṅgu ]

  bamboo manna

  a cow

  the yellow pigment Gorocanā

  an assembly of the gods

  a kind of metre

  N. of a female friend and companion of the goddess Umā

  n. anything bright or beautiful

  beauty , charm , good fortune , auspiciousness , happiness , bliss , welfare , prosperity Lit. Kauś. Lit. Kāv. Lit. Kathās.

  benefit , service , good or virtuous action Lit. Kāv. Lit. VarBṛS. Lit. Kathās.

  the wood of Cerasus Puddum Lit. L.


  शुभकथ [ śubhakatha ] [ śubha-katha ] m. f. n. talking well or agreeably Lit. MBh.


  शुभकर [ śubhakara ] [ śubha-kara ] m. f. n. causing welfare , auspicious , fortunate Lit. VarBṛS.

   [ śubhakarī ] f. Prosopis Spicigera Lit. L.


  शुभकर्मन् [ śubhakarman ] [ śubha-karman ] n. a good or virtuous act , auspicious action Lit. Rājat. ( [ °ma-nirṇaya ] m. N. of wk.)

   [ śubhakarman ] m. f. n. acting nobly Lit. MBh.

   m. N. of one of Skanda's attendants Lit. ib.


   शुभकर्मनिर्णय [ śubhakarmanirṇaya ] [ śubha-karma-nirṇaya ] m. , see [ śubhakarman ] , N. of wk.


  शुभकाम [ śubhakāma ] [ śubha-kāma ] m. f. n. desirous of welfare Lit. Kauś.


  शुभकाम्या [ śubhakāmyā ] [ śubha-kāmyā ] f. desire of welfare Lit. L.


  शुभकूट [ śubhakūṭa ] [ śubha-kūṭa ] m. " auspicious peak " , N. of Adam's Peak (in Ceylon) Lit. Buddh.


  शुभकृत् [ śubhakṛt ] [ śubha-kṛt ] m. f. n. = [ -kara ] Lit. VarBṛS.

   N. of the 37th (or 36th) year of Jupiter's cycle of 6o years Lit. ib.


  शुभकृत्स्न [ śubhakṛtsna ] [ śubha-kṛtsna ] m. pl. (with Buddhists) N. of a class of gods Lit. Dharmas. 128 Lit. MWB. 212.


  शुभक्षण [ śubhakṣaṇa ] [ śubha-kṣaṇa ] n. an auspicious or lucky moment Lit. MW.


  शुभग [ śubhaga ] [ śubha-ga ] m. f. n. ( prob. w.r. for [ su-bhaga ] ) going well or beautifully , gracious , elegant Lit. W.

   auspicious , fortunate Lit. ib.

   [ śubhagā ] f. N. of a Śakti Lit. Hcat.


  शुभगन्धक [ śubhagandhaka ] [ śubha-gandhaka ] n. " agreeably-scented " , gum-myrrh Lit. L.


  शुभगर्भ [ śubhagarbha ] [ śubha-garbha ] m. N. of a Bodhi-sattva Lit. Buddh.


  शुभगाभीरी [ śubhagābhīrī ] [ śubha-gābhīrī ] f. (in music) a partic. Rāgiṇī Lit. Saṃgīt.


  शुभग्रह [ śubhagraha ] [ śubha-graha ] m. an auspicious planet , lucky star (such as Jupiter , Venus , Mercury , and the moon when more than half full) Lit. MW.


   शुभग्रहोदय [ śubhagrahodaya ] [ śubha-grahodaya ] m. the rising of an auspicious planet Lit. ib.


  शुभंकर [ śubhaṃkara ] [ śubha-ṃ-kara ] m. f. n. = [ śubha-k ] Lit. L.

   [ śubhaṃkara ] m. N. of an Asura Lit. Kathās.

   of a poet and various other writers Lit. Cat.

   [ śubhaṃkarī ] f. N. of Pārvatī Lit. L.


  शुभचन्द्र [ śubhacandra ] [ śubha-candra ] m. N. of the author of the Śabda-cintāmaṇi-vṛitti Lit. Cat.


  शुभजानि [ śubhajāni ] [ śubha-jāni ] m. f. n. having a beautiful wife Lit. Pāṇ. 5-4 , 134 Sch.


  शुभजालिहस्त [ śubhajālihasta ] [ śubha-jāli-hasta ] , m. f. n. having a hand with beautifully reticulated lines, ib.


  शुभंचरा [ śubhaṃcarā ] [ śubha-ṃ-carā ] f. pl. N. of a class of Āpsarasas Lit. VP.


  शुभतर [ śubhatara ] [ śubha-tara ] m. f. n. more (most) auspicious or fortunate Lit. R. Lit. Pañcat.


  शुभताति [ śubhatāti ] [ śubha-tā́ti ] f. welfare , prosperity ( [ -kṛt ] mfn. causing welfare or prosperity) Lit. Śatr.


   शुभतातिकृत् [ śubhatātikṛt ] [ śubha-tā́ti--kṛt ] m. f. n. , see [ śubhatāti ] , causing welfare or prosperity


  शुभद [ śubhada ] [ śubha-da ] m. f. n. = [ -kara ] Lit. Var.

   [ śubhada ] m. the sacred fig-tree Lit. L.


  शुभदत्त [ śubhadatta ] [ śubha-datta ] m. N. of a man Lit. Kathās.


  शुभदन्त [ śubhadanta ] [ śubha-danta ] m. f. n. having good teeth Lit. L.

   [ śubhadantī ] f. a woman with good teeth Lit. L.

   the female of Pushpa-danta (elephant of the north-west quarter) Lit. L. (v.l. [ śubha-datī ] and [ śubhra-dantī ] )


  शुभदर्श [ śubhadarśa ] [ śubha-darśa ] m. f. n. of auspicious aspect , beautiful Lit. R.


  शुभदर्शन [ śubhadarśana ] [ śubha-darśana ] m. f. n. of auspicious aspect , beautiful Lit. R.


  शुभदायिन् [ śubhadāyin ] [ śubha-dāyin ] m. f. n. = [ -da ] Lit. VarBṛS.


  शुभदारुमय [ śubhadārumaya ] [ śubha-dāru-maya ] m. f. n. made of beautiful wood Lit. Hcat.


  शुभदिन [ śubhadina ] [ śubha-dina ] n. an auspicious or lucky day Lit. Daś.


  शुभदृढव्रत [ śubhadṛḍhavrata ] [ śubha-dṛḍha-vrata ] m. f. n. of virtuous and firm principles Lit. R.


  शुभदृष्टि [ śubhadṛṣṭi ] [ śubha-dṛṣṭi ] m. f. n. = [ -darśa ] Lit. MW.


  शुभधर [ śubhadhara ] [ śubha-dhara ] m. N. of a man Lit. Rājat.


  शुभधारण [ śubhadhāraṇa ] [ śubha-dhāraṇa ] m. f. n. one whose soul is fixed upon true welfare Lit. BhP.


  शुभनय [ śubhanaya ] [ śubha-naya ] m. " of virtuous conduct " , N. of a Muni Lit. Kathās.


  शुभनामा [ śubhanāmā ] [ śubha-nāmā ] f. (in astron.) " of auspicious name " , N. of the 5th and 10th and 15th lunar night


  शुभपत्त्रिका [ śubhapattrikā ] [ śubha-pattrikā ] f. " having auspicious leaves " , Desmodium Gangeticum (a kind of shrub) Lit. L.


  शुभपुष्पितशुद्धि [ śubhapuṣpitaśuddhi ] [ śubha-puṣpita-śuddhi ] m. a partic. Samādhi Lit. Buddh.


  शुभप्रद [ śubhaprada ] [ śubha-prada ] m. f. n. = [ -kara ] Lit. Var. Lit. Kathās.


  शुभफल [ śubhaphala ] [ śubha-phala ] n. auspicious result , good or happy consequence Lit. VarBṛS.


   शुभफलकृत् [ śubhaphalakṛt ] [ śubha-phala--kṛt ] m. f. n. yielding auspicious results Lit. ib.


  शुभभावना [ śubhabhāvanā ] [ śubha-bhāvanā ] f. the forming of good thoughts or opinions Lit. Subh.


  शुभभ्रू [ śubhabhrū ] [ śubha-bhrū ] m. f. n. fair-browed, ib.


  शुभमङ्गल [ śubhamaṅgala ] [ śubha-maṅgala ] n. good luck , welfare (accord. to others mfn. " lucky , fortunate " ) Lit. R. ii , 25 , 34.


  शुभमय [ śubhamaya ] [ śubha-maya ] m. f. n. splendid , beautiful Lit. Subh.


  शुभमाला [ śubhamālā ] [ śubha-mālā ] f. N. of a Gandharvī Lit. Kāraṇḍ.


  शुभमित्र [ śubhamitra ] [ śubha-mitra ] m. N. of a man Lit. Buddh.


  शुभंभावुक [ śubhaṃbhāvuka ] [ śubha-ṃ-bhāvuka ] m. f. n. splendid , beautiful Lit. Dhūrtan. , ( cf. Lit. Pāṇ. 3-2 , 57) .


  शुभयोग [ śubhayoga ] [ śubha-yoga ] m. a partic. astron. Yoga (see [ śubha ] ) Lit. Cat.


  शुभलक्षण [ śubhalakṣaṇa ] [ śubha-lakṣaṇa ] m. f. n. having auspicious marks , characterized by auspiciousness Lit. Kāv. Lit. Kathās.


  शुभलग्न [ śubhalagna ] [ śubha-lagna ] m. n. the rising of an auspicious constellation , a lucky moment Lit. Hit. Lit. Kautukas.


  शुभलोचन [ śubhalocana ] [ śubha-locana ] m. f. n. fair-eyed Lit. R.


  शुभवक्त्रा [ śubhavaktrā ] [ śubha-vaktrā ] f. " of auspicious face " , N. of one of the Mātṛis attending on Skanda Lit. MBh.


  शुभवस्तु [ śubhavastu ] [ śubha-vastu ] (?) , N. of a river (= [ su-vāstu ] ) Lit. Buddh.


  शुभवार्त्ता [ śubhavārttā ] [ śubha-vārttā ] f. good news Lit. MW.


  शुभवासन [ śubhavāsana ] [ śubha-vāsana ] v.l. (or w.r.) for [ mukha-v ] q.v.


  शुभवासर [ śubhavāsara ] [ śubha-vāsara ] m. n. = [ -dina ] Lit. Hcat.


  शुभविमलगर्भ [ śubhavimalagarbha ] [ śubha-vimala-garbha ] m. " wearing bright and pure garments " , N. of a Bodhi-sattva Lit. Buddh.


  शुभवेणुत्रिवेणुमत् [ śubhaveṇutriveṇumat ] [ śubha-veṇu-triveṇu-mat ] m. f. n. furnished with a Tri-veṇu ( q.v.) of excellent reeds Lit. MBh.


  शुभव्यूह [ śubhavyūha ] [ śubha-vyūha ] m. N. of a king Lit. Buddh.


  शुभव्रत [ śubhavrata ] [ śubha-vrata ] n. N. of a partic. religious observance (kept on the 12th day in one of the halves of the month Kārttika) Lit. Cat.

   [ śubhavrata ] m. f. n. virtuous or moral in conduct Lit. R. Lit. MārkP.


  शुभशंसिन् [ śubhaśaṃsin ] [ śubha-śaṃsin ] m. f. n. indicative of good luck , auspicious Lit. Ragh. Lit. Rājat.


  शुभशकुन [ śubhaśakuna ] [ śubha-śakuna ] m. an auspicious bird , bird of good omen Lit. Daś.


  शुभशील [ śubhaśīla ] [ śubha-śīla ] m. f. n. having a good disposition or character Lit. W.


   शुभशीलगणि [ śubhaśīlagaṇi ] [ śubha-śīla--gaṇi ] m. N. of an author Lit. Cat.


  शुभसंयुत [ śubhasaṃyuta ] [ śubha-saṃyuta ] m. f. n. endowed with prosperity or happiness , blissful Lit. L.


  शुभसप्तमीव्रत [ śubhasaptamīvrata ] [ śubha-saptamī-vrata ] n. N. of a partic. religious observance Lit. Cat.


  शुभसमन्वित [ śubhasamanvita ] [ śubha-samanvita ] m. f. n. endowed with beauty , charming Lit. R.


  शुभसार [ śubhasāra ] [ śubha-sāra ] m. N. of a king Lit. Buddh.


  शुभसूचनी [ śubhasūcanī ] [ śubha-sūcanī ] f. " indicating good " , N. of a female deity (worshipped by women in times of calamity ; she is also called Su-vacanī) Lit. L.


  शुभस्थली [ śubhasthalī ] [ śubha-sthalī ] f. " auspicious place " , a room or hall in which sacrifices are offered Lit. L.


  शुभाकरगुप्त [ śubhākaragupta ] [ śubhākara-gupta ] m. " protected by a multitude of good works " , N. of a man , Lit. Buddh.


  शुभाक्ष [ śubhākṣa ] [ śubhākṣa ] m. " auspicious-eyed " , N. of Śiva Lit. MW.


  शुभागम [ śubhāgama ] [ śubhāgama ] n. N. of partic. Tāntric works (regarded as especially orthodox) Lit. Cat.


  शुभाङ्क [ śubhāṅka ] [ śubhāṅka ] m. N. of various authors Lit. Cat. ( cf. next) .


  शुभाङ्ग [ śubhāṅga ] [ śubhāṅga ] m. f. n. handsome-limbed (applied to Śiva) Lit. Śivag.

   [ śubhāṅga ] m. N. of a Tushita-kāyika Deva-putra Lit. Lalit.

   of a lexicographer (v.l. [ śubhāṅka ] ,) Lit. Cat.

   [ śubhāṅgī ] f. a handsome woman Lit. W.

   [ śubhāṅga ] m. N. of a Daśârhī (and wife of Kuru) Lit. MBh.

   of a Vaidarbhi (the daughter of Rukmin and wife of Pradyumna) Lit. Hariv.

   of Rati (wife of Kāma-deva) . Lit. A.

   of the wife of Kubera (god of wealth) Lit. L.


  शुभाङ्गद [ śubhāṅgada ] [ śubhāṅgada ] m. N. of a king Lit. MBh.


  शुभाङ्गिन् [ śubhāṅgin ] [ śubhāṅgin ] m. f. n. = [ śubhāṅga ] Lit. RāmatUp.


  शुभाचार [ śubhācāra ] [ śubhācāra ] m. f. n. pure in practices or observances , virtuous Lit. MBh. Lit. Ragh. Lit. MārkP.

   [ śubhācārā ] f. N. of a female attendant on Umā Lit. L.


  शुभाञ्जन [ śubhāñjana ] [ śubhāñjana ] m. = [ śobhāñjana ] Lit. L.


  शुभात्मक [ śubhātmaka ] [ śubhātmaka ] m. f. n. pleasant , charming Lit. L.

   benevolent , kind ( in [ a-śubhātmaka ] ) Lit. Kām.


  शुभानन [ śubhānana ] [ śubhānana ] m. f. n. handsome-faced , good. looking ( [ ā ] f. " a handsome woman " ) Lit. MBh.


  शुभानन्दा [ śubhānandā ] [ śubhānandā ] f. N. of a goddess (said to be a form of Dākshāyaṇī) Lit. Cat.


  शुभान्वित [ śubhānvita ] [ śubhānvita ] m. f. n. endowed with prosperity or good fortune , happy , prosperous Lit. L.


  शुभापाङ्गा [ śubhāpāṅgā ] [ śubhāpāṅgā ] f. " having beautiful eye-corners " , a beautiful woman Lit. R.


  शुभार्चित [ śubhārcita ] [ śubhārcita ] m. f. n. worshipped in the right manner , Lit. Kṛishṇaj.


  शुभार्थिन् [ śubhārthin ] [ śubhārthin ] m. f. n. desirous of prosperity or welfare Lit. R. Lit. Rājat.


  शुभावह [ śubhāvaha ] [ śubhāvaha ] m. f. n. causing prosperity , conferring happiness Lit. VarBṛS. Lit. Rājat.


  शुभाशय [ śubhāśaya ] [ śubhāśaya ] m. f. n. of virtuous disposition Lit. Kām. Lit. Rājat.


  शुभाशिस् [ śubhāśis ] [ śubhāśis ] f. good wishes , benediction , blessing , congratulation Lit. Pañcar. ( [ °śīrvacana ] n. [ °śīrvāda ] m. ( Lit. Hāsy. ) , utterance of blessing or congratulation)

   [ śubhāśis ] m. f. n. receiving blessing or congratulation ( [ °śiṣaṃ-√ kṛ ] , with acc. " to bless , congratulate " ) Lit. ib.


   शुभाशीर्वचन [ śubhāśīrvacana ] [ śubhāśīrvacana ] n. , see [ śubhāśis ] , ( Lit. Hāsy. ) , utterance of blessing or congratulation


   शुभाशीर्वाद [ śubhāśīrvāda ] [ śubhāśīrvāda ] m. , see [ śubhāśis ] , ( Lit. Hāsy. ) , utterance of blessing or congratulation


  शुभाशुभ [ śubhāśubha ] [ śubhāśubha ] m. f. n. pleasant and unpleasant , agreeable and disagreeable , prosperous and unfortunate , good and evil Lit. Mn. Lit. MBh.

   [ śubhāśubha ] n. weal and woe , good and evil Lit. MaitrUp. Lit. Bhag. Lit. VarBṛS.


   शुभाशुभप्रकरणटीका [ śubhāśubhaprakaraṇaṭīkā ] [ śubhāśubha--prakaraṇa-ṭīkā ] f. N. of wk.


   शुभाशुभफल [ śubhāśubhaphala ] [ śubhāśubha--phala ] m. f. n. producing good or evil results Lit. Mn. xii , 3


   शुभाशुभयोग [ śubhāśubhayoga ] [ śubhāśubha--yoga ] m. an auspicious or inauspicious Yoga Lit. Cat.


   शुभाशुभलक्षण [ śubhāśubhalakṣaṇa ] [ śubhāśubha--lakṣaṇa ] n. a mark or sign of good and bad fortune , good. or evil omen Lit. MW.


  शुभाष्टकटीका [ śubhāṣṭakaṭīkā ] [ śubhāṣṭaka-ṭīkā ] f. N. of wk.


  शुभासन [ śubhāsana ] [ śubhāsana ] m. N. of a Tāntric teacher Lit. Cat.


  शुभेक्षण [ śubhekṣaṇa ] [ śubhekṣaṇa ] m. f. n. having auspicious or fair eyes Lit. R.


  शुभेतर [ śubhetara ] [ śubhetara ] m. f. n. other than auspicious , unlucky , unfortunate , evil , bad , Lit. Śiś.


  शुभैकदृश् [ śubhaikadṛś ] [ śubhaika-dṛś ] m. f. n. seeing only what is good or right Lit. Pañcar.


  शुभोदय [ śubhodaya ] [ śubhodaya ] m. the rising of an auspicious (planet) Lit. Cat. ( in [ a-śubh ] )

   N. of a Tāntric teacher Lit. ib.


  शुभोदर्क [ śubhodarka ] [ śubhodarka ] m. f. n. having a prosperous issue or consequence , auspicious , lucky ( [ -tā ] f. ) Lit. Kāv. Lit. Kathās.


   शुभोदर्कता [ śubhodarkatā ] [ śubhodarka--tā ] f. , see [ śubhodarka ]


  शुभोर्णभ्रू [ śubhorṇabhrū ] [ śu-bhorṇa-bhrū ] m. f. n. having a beautiful curl of hair between the brows, ib.


 शुभं [ śubhaṃ ] [ śubhaṃ ] in comp. for [ śubham ] (acc. of 2. [ śubh ] ) .


  शुभंया [ śubhaṃyā ] [ śubhaṃ-yā́ ] m. f. n. flying swiftly along Lit. RV.


  शुभंयावन् [ śubhaṃyāvan ] [ śubhaṃ-yā́van ] m. f. n. id. Lit. ib.


  शुभंयु [ śubhaṃyu ] [ śubhaṃ- ] m. f. n. loving adornment Lit. RV.

   splendid beautiful , handsome Lit. Kāv.

   happy Lit. L.


  शुभंकर [ śubhaṃkara ] [ śubhaṃ-kara ] see under [ śubha ] , p.1083 , col , 2.


  शुभंचरा [ śubhaṃcarā ] [ śubhaṃ-carā ] see under [ śubha ] , p.1083 , col , 2.


 शुभंयिका [ śubhaṃyikā ] [ śubhaṃyikā ] f. Lit. Kāś. on Lit. Pāṇ. 7-3 , 46.


 शुभक [ śubhaka ] [ śubhaka ] m. mustard seed , Sinapis Dichotoma Lit. L.


 शुभस्पति [ śubhaspati ] [ śubhás-páti ] m. du. ( fr. gen. of 2. [ śubh +p ] ) the two lords of splendour (or " of the rapid course " , applied to the Aśvins) Lit. RV.


 शुभान [ śubhāna ] [ śubhāná ] m. f. n. shining bright , brilliant Lit. RV.

  gliding rapidly along Lit. ib.


 शुभाय [ śubhāya ] [ śubhāya ] Nom. P. [ °yate ] , to be bright or beautiful , become a blessing (see [ bahu-ś ] ) .


 शुभिका [ śubhikā ] [ śubhikā ] f. a garland formed of flowers Lit. MW.


 शुभित [ śubhita ] [ śubhitá ] m. f. n. (accord. to Lit. Pat. on Lit. Pāṇ. 3-1 , 85) = [ su-hita ] Lit. TS.


 शुभीकृ [ śubhīkṛ ] [ śubhī-√ kṛ ] P. [ -karoti ] , to illumine , beautify Lit. Kautukas.


 शुभ्र [ śubhra ] [ śubhrá ] m. f. n. radiant , shining , beautiful , splendid Lit. RV.

  clear , spotless (as fame) Lit. Pañcat.

  bright-coloured , white Lit. Mn. Lit. VarBṛS.

  [ śubhra ] m. white (the colour) Lit. L.

  sandal Lit. L.

  heaven Lit. L.

  N. of a man g. [ kurv-ādi ]

  of the husband of Vikuṇṭhā and father of Vaikuṇṭha Lit. BhP.

  of a poet Lit. Cat.

  pl. N. of a people Lit. MārkP.

  [ śubhrā ] f. ( only Lit. L.) crystal

  bamboo-manna

  alum

  N. of the Ganges

  [ śubhra ] n. ( only Lit. L.) silver

  talc

  green vitriol

  rock or fossil salt

  the root of Andropogon Muricatus.


  शुभ्रकृत् [ śubhrakṛt ] [ śubhrá-kṛt ] w.r. for [ śubha-kṛt ] Lit. L.


  शुभ्रखादि [ śubhrakhādi ] [ śubhrá-khādi ] m. f. n. wearing glittering bracelets or rings (applied to the Maruts) Lit. RV.


  शुभ्रता [ śubhratā ] [ śubhrá-tā ] f.


  शुभ्रत्व [ śubhratva ] [ śubhrá-tva ] n. whiteness Lit. Kāv.


  शुभ्रदत् [ śubhradat ] [ śubhrá-dat ] m. f. n. having white teeth Lit. Pāṇ. 5-4 , 145.


  शुभ्रदन्त [ śubhradanta ] [ śubhrá-danta ] m. f. n. id. Lit. Mṛicch.

   [ śubhradantī ] f. N. of the female of the elephants Pushpa-danta ( cf. [ śubha-dantī ] ) and Sārvabhauma Lit. L.


  शुभ्रभानु [ śubhrabhānu ] [ śubhrá-bhānu ] m. " white-rayed " , the moon Lit. Inscr.


  शुभ्रमती [ śubhramatī ] [ śubhrá-matī ] (prob.) w.r. for [ -vatī ] q.v.


  शुभ्रयाम [ śubhrayāma ] [ śubhrá-yāma ] ( [ śubhrá- ] ) m. f. n. having a radiant chariot (as Ushas) Lit. RV.


  शुभ्रयावन् [ śubhrayāvan ] [ śubhrá-yāvan ] m. f. n. going in a radiant chariot (as the Aśvins) Lit. ib.


  शुभ्ररश्मि [ śubhraraśmi ] [ śubhrá-raśmi ] m. = [ -bhānu ] Lit. L.


  शुभ्रवती [ śubhravatī ] [ śubhrá-vatī ] f. N. of a river (v.l. [ śvabhra-v ] ) Lit. Hariv.


  शुभ्रशस्तम [ śubhraśastama ] [ śubhrá-śastama ] ( [ śubhrá- ] ; prob. for [ -śasta-tama ] , superl. of [ śastá ] , pp. of √ [ śaṃs ] ) , m. f. n. highly celebrated for shining i.e. shining very much Lit. RV. ix , 66 , 26 ( Lit. Sāy.)


  शुभ्रांशु [ śubhrāṃśu ] [ śubhrāṃśu ] m. = [ śubhra-bhānu ] Lit. L.

   camphor Lit. L.


  शुभ्रालु [ śubhrālu ] [ śubhrālu ] m. a partic. bulbous plant Lit. L.


  शुभ्रावत् [ śubhrāvat ] [ śubhrā́-vat ] m. f. n. ( Lit. Padap. [ śubhrá-vat ] ) splendid , beautiful Lit. RV. ix , 15 , 3.


 शुभ्रि [ śubhri ] [ śubhrí ] m. f. n. shining , bright , beautiful Lit. RV.

  [ śubhri ] m. the sun Lit. L.

  a Brāhman Lit. L.


 शुभ्रिका [ śubhrikā ] [ śubhrikā ] f. Lit. Vop. iv , 8.


 शुभ्रीभू [ śubhrībhū ] [ śubhrī-√ bhū ] P. [ -bhavati ] ( pp. [ -bhūta ] ) , to become white Lit. Rājat.


 शुभ्वन् [ śubhvan ] [ śúbhvan ] m. f. n. shining , bright (accord. to others " swift " , " fleet " see √ 1. [ śubh ] ) Lit. RV.


 शुम्भन [ śumbhana ] [ śúmbhana ] m. f. n. (prob.) purifying Lit. AV.


 शुम्भमान [ śumbhamāna ] [ śúmbhamāna ] [ śúmbhamāna ] or [ śumbhámāna ] , m. f. n. shining , bright , splendid , beautiful Lit. RV.

  (accord. to some) flying rapidly along Lit. ib.

  [ śumbhamāna ] ( [ śúmbh ] ) , m. (said to be) N. of a Muhūrta in the dark fortnight of a month Lit. TBr.


 शुम्भान [ śumbhāna ] [ śúmbhāna ] see √ 1. [ śubh ] , p. 1083 , col. 1.


 शुम्भित [ śumbhita ] [ śumbhita ] m. f. n. purified , adorned ( in [ brahmaś ] q.v.)


 शुम्भू [ śumbhū ] [ śumbhū́ ] m. (said to be) N. of a Muhūrta in the dark fortnight of a month (= [ śumbhamāna ] ) Lit. TBr.


 शोभ [ śobha ] [ śobha ] see p. 1092 , col. 1.


शुम्ब [ śumba ] [ śumba ] n. = [ śulba ] Lit. L.


शुम्बल [ śumbala ] [ śúmbala ] n. pl. any substance which easily catches fire (as straw) Lit. ŚBr.


शुम्भ् [ śumbh ] [ śumbh ]2 Root ( for 1. see √ 1. [ śubh ] ) cl. [1] P. [ śumbhati ] , to kill , harm , injure ( cf. √ 1. [ śubh ] , [ ni-√ śubh ] ) .


 शुम्भ [ śumbha ] [ śumbha ] m. N. of an Asura or demon (slain by Durgā ; he was the son of Gaveshṭhin and grandson of Prahlāda) Lit. Hariv. Lit. R. Lit. Pur.


  शुम्भघातिनी [ śumbhaghātinī ] [ śumbha-ghātinī ] f. " Śumbha-killing " , N. of Durgā Lit. L.


  शुम्भदेश [ śumbhadeśa ] [ śumbha-deśa ] m. N. of a country Lit. Col. ( cf. [ sumbha ] ) .


  शुम्भनिशुम्भ [ śumbhaniśumbha ] [ śumbha-niśumbha ] m. du. Śumbha and Niśumbha Lit. Mṛicch.


  शुम्भपुर [ śumbhapura ] [ śumbha-pura ] n.


  शुम्भपुरी [ śumbhapurī ] [ śumbha-purī ] f. " city of Śumbha " , N. of a town and district (the modern Sambhalpūr in the district of Gondwāna ; it is also called Eka-cakra and Hari-gṛiha) Lit. L.


  शुम्भमथनी [ śumbhamathanī ] [ śumbha-mathanī ] f. " Śumbha-destroying " , N. of a Durgā Lit. L.


  शुम्भमर्दिनी [ śumbhamardinī ] [ śumbha-mardinī ] f. " Śumbha-destroying " , N. of a Durgā Lit. L.


  शुम्भवध [ śumbhavadha ] [ śumbha-vadha ] m. " killing of Śumbha " , N. of a ch. of the Devīmāhātmya.


  शुम्भहननी [ śumbhahananī ] [ śumbha-hananī ] f. = [ -ghātinī ] Lit. L.


शुर [ śura ] [ śura ] m. a lion Lit. L.

w.r. for [ śūra ] , a hero Lit. MBh. i , 3708.


शुरुध् [ śurudh ] [ śurúdh ] f. pl. ( prob. connected with √ [ śṛdh ] ) invigorating draughts , healing herbs , any refreshment or comfort Lit. RV.


शुल्क् [ śulk ] [ śulk ] Root (prob. artificial) cl. [10] P. [ śulkayati ] , to pay , give Lit. Dhātup. xxxii , 75 ; to gain , acquire Lit. ib. ; to leave , forsake Lit. ib. ; to narrate , tell ( cf. √ [ śvalk ] ) , Lit. xxxii , 34.


 शुल्क [ śulka ] [ śulká ] m. n. (ifc. f ( [ ā ] ) .) price , value , purchase-money Lit. RV.

  the prize of a contest Lit. MBh.

  toil , tax , duty , customs (esp. money levied at ferries , passes , and roads) Lit. Gaut. Lit. Āpast. Lit. Mn.

  nuptial gift (orig. a price given to parents for the purchase of a bride , but in later times bestowed on the wife as her own property together with the profits of household labour , domestic utensils , ornaments ) , dower , dowry , marriage settlement Lit. Gaut. Lit. Vishṇ. Lit. Mn. ( cf. Lit. IW. 267)

  wages of prostitution Lit. Kathās. Lit. MārkP.

  w.r. for [ śukra ] and [ śukla ] Lit. MBh.


  शुल्कखण्डन [ śulkakhaṇḍana ] [ śulká-khaṇḍana ] n. defrauding the revenue Lit. MW.


  शुल्कग्राहक [ śulkagrāhaka ] [ śulká-grāhaka ] m. f. n. receiving a toll or duty Lit. ib.


  शुल्कग्राहिन् [ śulkagrāhin ] [ śulká-grāhin ] m. f. n. receiving a toll or duty Lit. ib.


  शुल्कत्व [ śulkatva ] [ śulká-tva ] n. the being a nuptial gift or dowry ( cf. above ) , Lit. Dhāyabh.


  शुल्कद [ śulkada ] [ śulká-da ] m. the giver of a nuptial present , an affianced suitor Lit. Mn. Lit. Yājñ. Lit. MBh.


  शुल्कमोषण [ śulkamoṣaṇa ] [ śulká-moṣaṇa ] n. stealing or defrauding the revenue Lit. Kull. on Lit. Mn. viii , 400.


  शुल्कशाला [ śulkaśālā ] [ śulká-śālā ] f. a custom-house Lit. Pāṇ. 4-3 , 75 , Sch. , ( cf. [ śaulkaśālika ] ) .


  शुल्कसंज्ञ [ śulkasaṃjña ] [ śulká-saṃjña ] m. f. n. having (merely) the name of a nuptial gratuity Lit. MW.


  शुल्कस्थान [ śulkasthāna ] [ śulká-sthāna ] n. a toll-house , tax-office , custom house Lit. Mn. Lit. Yājñ.

   any object of taxation or duty Lit. W.


  शुल्कहानि [ śulkahāni ] [ śulká-hāni ] f. loss or forfeiture of wages or dower Lit. W.


  शुल्काध्यक्ष [ śulkādhyakṣa ] [ śulkādhyakṣa ] m. a superintendent of tolls or taxes or revenue Lit. L.


  शुल्काभिधान [ śulkābhidhāna ] [ śulkābhidhāna ] m. f. n. = [ śulka-saṃjña ] Lit. MW.


  शुल्कावाप्त [ śulkāvāpta ] [ śulkāvāpta ] m. f. n. obtained as a dowry Lit. MBh.


  शुल्कोपजीविन् [ śulkopajīvin ] [ śulkopajīvin ] m. f. n. living by tolls or taxes or revenue Lit. ib.


 शुल्किका [ śulkikā ] [ śulkikā ] f. N. of a country Lit. L. ( cf. [ śaulkikeya ] ) .


शुल्ब् [ śulb ] [ śulb ] Root or [ śulv ] ( prob. artificial or Nom. fr. next) cl. [10] P. [ śulbayati ] , to mete out Lit. Dhātup. xxxii , 71 ; to create Lit. ib.


शुल्व् [ śulv ] [ śulv ] Root or [ śulb ] ( prob. artificial or Nom. fr. next) cl. [10] P. [ śulbayati ] , to mete out Lit. Dhātup. xxxii , 71 ; to create Lit. ib.


 शुल्ब [ śulba ] [ śulba ] (or [ śulva ] ) n. (accord. to some also m. and [ ā ] or f ( [ ī ] ) .) a string , cord , rope Lit. ŚrS. Lit. Sūryas. Lit. BhP.

  a strip Lit. Bhpr.

  N. of a Pariśishṭa Lit. Cat. Lit. L. also " copper "

  " sacrificial act "

  " conduct "

  " vicinity of water "

  [ śulba ] m. N. of a man Lit. Śaṃk.


  शुल्व [ śulva ] [ śulva ] (or [ śulba ] ) n. (accord. to some also m. and [ a ] or f ( [ ī ] ) .) a string , cord , rope Lit. ŚrS. Lit. Sūryas. Lit. BhP.

  a strip Lit. Bhpr.

  N. of a Pariśishṭa Lit. Cat. Lit. L. also " copper "

  " sacrificial act "

  " conduct "

  " vicinity of water "

  [ śulva ] m. N. of a man Lit. Śaṃk.


  शुल्बकल्प [ śulbakalpa ] [ śulba-kalpa ] m. N. of wk.


  शुल्बकारिका [ śulbakārikā ] [ śulba-kārikā ] f. N. of wk.


  शुल्बज [ śulbaja ] [ śulba-ja ] n. brass Lit. L.


  शुल्बदीपिका [ śulbadīpikā ] [ śulba-dīpikā ] f. N. of wk.


  शुल्बपरिशिष्ट [ śulbapariśiṣṭa ] [ śulba-pariśiṣṭa ] n. N. of wk.


  शुल्बभाष्य [ śulbabhāṣya ] [ śulba-bhāṣya ] n. N. of wk.


  शुल्बमीमांसा [ śulbamīmāṃsā ] [ śulba-mīmāṃsā ] f. N. of wk.


  शुल्बरहस्यप्रकाश [ śulbarahasyaprakāśa ] [ śulba-rahasya-prakāśa ] m. N. of wk.


  शुल्बवार्त्तिक [ śulbavārttika ] [ śulba-vārttika ] n. N. of wk.


  शुल्बवृत्तिविवरण [ śulbavṛttivivaraṇa ] [ śulba-vṛtti-vivaraṇa ] n. N. of wk.


  शुल्बसूत्र [ śulbasūtra ] [ śulba-sūtra ] n. N. of a Sūtra work (belonging to the Śrauta ritual and containing curious geometrical calculations and attempts at squaring the circle)


   शुल्बसूत्रभाष्यवार्त्तिकव्याख्या [ śulbasūtrabhāṣyavārttikavyākhyā ] [ śulba-sūtra--bhāṣya-vārttika-vyākhyā ] f. N. of wk.


  शुल्बाग्निनिधिटीका [ śulbāgninidhiṭīkā ] [ śulbāgni-nidhi-ṭīkā ] f. N. of wk.


  शुल्बारि [ śulbāri ] [ śulbāri ] m. " enemy of copper " , sulphur Lit. L.


  शुल्बोपधान [ śulbopadhāna ] [ śulbopadhāna ] n. N. of wk.


 शुल्बिक [ śulbika ] [ śulbika ] n. = [ śūba-pariśiṣṭa ] Lit. Cat.


शुल्ल [ śulla ] [ śulla ] n. = [ śulba ] , " a rope " or " copper " , .


शुशुक्वन [ śuśukvana ] [ śuśukvaná ] [ °kváni ] see p. 1081 , col. 3.


शुशुक्वस् [ śuśukvas ] [ śuśukvás ] see √ 1. [ śuc ] , p.1081.


शुशुक्षणि [ śuśukṣaṇi ] [ śuśukṣaṇi ] see [ ā-śuś ] under [ ā-√ śuc ] .


शुशुमारगिरि [ śuśumāragiri ] [ śuśumāra-giri ] m. ( perhaps for [ śiś ] ) N. of a place Lit. DivyA7v.


  शुशुमारगिरीय [ śuśumāragirīya ] [ śuśumāra-girīya ] m. f. n. living at Śuśumāra-giri Lit. ib.


  शुशुमारगिरीयक [ śuśumāragirīyaka ] [ śuśumāra-girīyaka ] m. f. n. living at Śuśumāra-giri Lit. ib.


शुशुलूक [ śuśulūka ] [ śuśulūka ] m. a small owl , owlet Lit. Sāy. on Lit. RV. vii , 104 , 22.


  शुशुलूकयातु [ śuśulūkayātu ] [ śuśulūka-yātu ] ( [ °lū́ka- ] ) m. a demon in the shape of an owlet Lit. RV. vii , 104 , 22.


 शुशुलूका [ śuśulūkā ] [ śuśulū́kā ] f. a partic. bird Lit. MaitrS. ( Lit. Padap. [ suṣilī́kā ] ) .


शुश्रुवस् [ śuśruvas ] [ śuśruvás ] see √ 1. [ śru ] .


शुश्रू [ śuśrū ] [ śuśrū ] f. ( fr. Desid. of √ 1. [ śru ] ) " one who waits on a child " , a mother Lit. MBh. xii , 9513 (B.)


 शुश्रूषक [ śuśrūṣaka ] [ śuśrūṣaka ] m. f. n. desirous of hearing , attentive , obedient , attending or waiting on (gen. or comp.) Lit. MBh. Lit. Kāv.

  [ śuśrūṣaka ] m. an attendant , servant (comprehending five descriptions of persons , viz. a pupil , a religious pupil , a hired servant , an officer , and a slave) Lit. W.


  शुश्रूषण [ śuśrūṣaṇa ] [ śuśrūṣaṇa ] n. desire of hearing Lit. BhP.

   obedience , service , dutiful homage to (gen. dat. loc. , or comp.) Lit. MBh. Lit. R.

   (ifc.) attention to , maintenance of (fire) Lit. MBh.


 शुश्रूषा [ śuśrūṣā ] [ śuśrūṣā ] f. desire or wish to hear Lit. Kām.

  obsequiousness , reverence , obedience , service ( said to be of five kinds) (see [ śuśrūṣaka ] ) Lit. Mn. Lit. MBh.

  saying , speaking , telling Lit. L.


  शुश्रूषापर [ śuśrūṣāpara ] [ śuśrūṣā--para ] m. f. n. diligent or attentive in service Lit. Kathās.


  शुश्रूषितव्य [ śuśrūṣitavya ] [ śuśrūṣitavya ] m. f. n. to be obeyed or attended to Lit. R.

   [ śuśrūṣitavya ] n. (impers.) it should be obeyed Lit. Pat.


  शुश्रूषितृ [ śuśrūṣitṛ ] [ śuśrūṣitṛ ] m. f. n. obedient , attending on (gen.) Lit. MBh.


  शुश्रूषिन् [ śuśrūṣin ] [ śuśrūṣin ] m. f. n. id. (ifc.) Lit. ib.


 शुश्रूषु [ śuśrūṣu ] [ śuśrūṣu ] m. f. n. desirous of hearing or learning Lit. NṛisUp. Lit. Bhag.

  eager to obey , obedient , attentive , serving , attending on (gen. or comp.) Lit. TBr. Lit.


  शुश्रूषेण्य [ śuśrūṣeṇya ] [ śuśrūṣéṇya ] m. f. n. to be willingly heard or attended to Lit. TS. Lit. ŚāṅkhŚr ,


  शुश्रूष्य [ śuśrūṣya ] [ śuśrūṣya ] m. f. n. to be heard or obeyed or served Lit. R. Lit. Kathās.


शुष् [ śuṣ ] [ śuṣ ]1 Root ( prob. for orig. [ suṣ ] , [ sus ] ) cl. [4] P. ( Lit. Dhātup. xxvi , 74) [ śúṣyati ] ( mc. also [ °te ] ; pf. [ śuśoṣa ] ; aor. [ aśuṣat ] ; fut. [ śoṣṭā ] , [ śokṣyati ] ; inf. [ śoṣṭum ] ; ind.p. [ -śúṣya ] Lit. Br.) , to dry , become dry or withered , fade , languish , decay Lit. AV. : Caus. [ śoṣayati ] (aor. [ aśūśuṣat ] ) , to make dry , dry up , wither , parch Lit. AV. ; to afflict , injure , hurt , extinguish , destroy Lit. MBh. : Desid. [ śuśukṣati ] Gr.: Intens. [ śośuṣyate ] , [ śośoṣṭi ] Lit. ib. ( cf. Gk. 1 for 2 ; Lat. (siccus) ; Slav. (suchati) ; Lith. (susu4) , (sausiu4) , (sau4sas) )


 शुष् [ śuṣ ] [ śuṣ ]2 (ifc.) drying , withering Lit. Pāṇ. 4-3 , 166 Vārtt. 1

  drying up , parching (see [ parna-śuṣ ] ) .


 शुष [ śuṣa ] [ śuṣa ] m. f. n. drying , drying up Lit. L.

  [ śuṣa ] m. a hole in the ground Lit. L.

  the son of a Vena and a Tīvarī Lit. L. ( [ śuṣásya ] in Lit. AV. v , 1 , 4 prob. w.r.)


 शुषि [ śuṣi ] [ śuṣi ]1 f. ( for 2. see p. 1085 , col. 1) drying Lit. L.

  a hole , chasm Lit. L. ( also written [ suṣi ] )

  the hollow or groove in the fang of a snake Lit. W.


 शुषिका [ śuṣikā ] [ śuṣikā ] f. dryness , thirst Lit. L.


 शुषिर [ śuṣira ] [ śuṣira ] see [ suṣira ] .


 शुष्क [ śuṣka ] [ śúṣka ]1 m. f. n. dried , dried up , dry , arid , parched , shrivelled , emaciated , shrunk , withered , sere Lit. RV.

  useless , fruitless , groundless , vain , unprofitable , empty Lit. Mn. Lit. MBh.

  mere , simple (see [ -gāna ] )

  [ śuṣka ] m. N. of a man ( a relative of Sukha-varman ; cf. [ śuṣkaṭa-varman ] ) Lit. Rājat.

  n. ( and m. g. [ ardharcādi ] ) anything dry (e.g. dry wood , dry cow-dung ) Lit. RV. Lit. Vishṇ.


  शुष्ककण्ठ [ śuṣkakaṇṭha ] [ śúṣka-kaṇṭhá ] n. a partic. part of the neck of a sacrificial animal Lit. VS. (Sch.)


  शुष्ककलह [ śuṣkakalaha ] [ śúṣka-kalaha ] m. a groundless quarrel Lit. Mudr. Lit. Pañcat.


  शुष्ककाष्ठ [ śuṣkakāṣṭha ] [ śúṣka-kāṣṭha ] n. pl. dry wood Lit. MBh.


  शुष्ककास [ śuṣkakāsa ] [ śúṣka-kāsa ] m. a dry cough Lit. Bhpr.


  शुष्कक्षेत्र [ śuṣkakṣetra ] [ śúṣka-kṣetra ] w.r. for [ śuṣkaletra ] q.v.


  शुष्कगान [ śuṣkagāna ] [ śúṣka-gāna ] n. mere singing (unaccompanied by dancing) Lit. Sāh.


  शुष्कगोमय [ śuṣkagomaya ] [ śúṣka-gomaya ] m. dry cow-dung Lit. L.


  शुष्कचर्चन [ śuṣkacarcana ] [ śúṣka-carcana ] n. " dry anointing " , idle talk , chaff Lit. Hāsy.


  शुष्कज्ञाननिरादर [ śuṣkajñānanirādara ] [ śúṣka-jñāna-nirādara ] m. N. of wk.


  शुष्कतर्क [ śuṣkatarka ] [ śúṣka-tarka ] m. dry or unprofitable argument Lit. MW.


  शुष्कता [ śuṣkatā ] [ śúṣka-tā ] f.


  शुष्कत्व [ śuṣkatva ] [ śúṣka-tva ] n. dryness , aridity Lit. Pañcar. Lit. Kām.


  शुष्कतोय [ śuṣkatoya ] [ śúṣka-toya ] m. f. n. (a river) whose water is dried up Lit. MBh.


  शुष्कदृति [ śuṣkadṛti ] [ śúṣka-dṛtí ] f. a dry or empty bag Lit. MaitrS.


  शुष्कनितम्भस्थली [ śuṣkanitambhasthalī ] [ śúṣka-nitambha-sthalī ] f. shrunk or shrivelled hip-region. Lit. Dhūrtas.


  शुष्कपत्त्र [ śuṣkapattra ] [ śúṣka-pattra ] n. a dry or withered leaf Lit. MW.

   a dried potherb Lit. ib.


  शुष्कपर्ण [ śuṣkaparṇa ] [ śúṣka-parṇa ] n. a dry leaf ( [ -vat ] ind. like a dry leaf) Lit. ib.


   शुष्कपर्णवत् [ śuṣkaparṇavat ] [ śúṣka-parṇa--vat ]ind. , see [ śuṣkaparṇa ] , like a dry leaf


  शुष्कपाक [ śuṣkapāka ] [ śúṣka-pāka ] m. dry inflammation ( of the eyes ; cf. [ śuṣkākṣi-p ] ) Lit. Suśr.


  शुष्कपेषम् [ śuṣkapeṣam ] [ śúṣka-peṣam ] ind. ( with √ [ piṣ ] ) to grind anything in a dry state (i.e. without any fluid) Lit. Bhaṭṭ.


  शुष्कफल [ śuṣkaphala ] [ śúṣka-phala ] n. dry fruit Lit. MW.


  शुष्कभृङ्गार [ śuṣkabhṛṅgāra ] [ śúṣka-bhṛṅgāra ] m. N. of a teacher Lit. KaushUp.


   शुष्कभृङ्गारीय [ śuṣkabhṛṅgārīya ] [ śúṣka-bhṛṅgārīya ] n. the doctrine of Śushkabhṛiṅgāra Lit. ŚāṅkhŚr.


  शुष्कमत्स्य [ śuṣkamatsya ] [ śúṣka-matsya ] n. dried fish Lit. MW.


  शुष्कमांस [ śuṣkamāṃsa ] [ śúṣka-māṃsa ] n. dry flesh or meat Lit. L.


  शुष्कमुख [ śuṣkamukha ] [ śúṣka-mukha ] m. f. n. dry-mouthed Lit. R.


  शुष्करुदित [ śuṣkarudita ] [ śúṣka-rudita ] n. weeping without tears Lit. Sāh.


  शुष्करेवती [ śuṣkarevatī ] [ śúṣka-revatī ] f. N. of a female demon inimical to children Lit. MatsyaP.


  शुष्कवत् [ śuṣkavat ] [ śúṣka-vat ] m. f. n. dried up Lit. Mṛicch. ( cf. Lit. Pāṇ. 8-2 , 51) .


  शुष्कवादविवाद [ śuṣkavādavivāda ] [ śúṣka-vāda-vivāda ] m. idle or useless discussion Lit. BhP.


  शुष्कविग्रह [ śuṣkavigraha ] [ śúṣka-vigraha ] m. a useless contest Lit. ib.


  शुष्कविरोहण [ śuṣkavirohaṇa ] [ śúṣka-virohaṇa ] n. the sprouting of a dry tree Lit. VarBṛS.


  शुष्कवृक्ष [ śuṣkavṛkṣa ] [ śúṣka-vṛkṣa ] m. Grislea Tomentosa Lit. L.

   a dry tree Lit. MW.


  शुष्कवैर [ śuṣkavaira ] [ śúṣka-vaira ] n. groundless enmity Lit. Mn. iv , 139.


  शुष्कवैरिन् [ śuṣkavairin ] [ śúṣka-vairin ] m. f. n. quarrelling causelessly Lit. BhP.


  शुष्कव्रण [ śuṣkavraṇa ] [ śúṣka-vraṇa ] m. a dried-up wound , scar , Lit. Mṛicch. Sch.


  शुष्कसम्भव [ śuṣkasambhava ] [ śúṣka-sambhava ] n. Costus Speciosus or Arabicus Lit. L.


  शुष्कस्रोत [ śuṣkasrota ] [ śúṣka-srota ] m. f. n. having the stream dried up (as a river) Lit. R.


  शुष्कस्रोतस् [ śuṣkasrotas ] [ śúṣka-srotas ] m. f. n. having the stream dried up (as a river) Lit. R.


  शुष्काक्षिपाक [ śuṣkākṣipāka ] [ śuṣkākṣi-pāka ] m. dry inflammation of the eyes , influx without efflux Lit. Suśr. Lit. Vāgbh. ( cf. [ śuṣka-pāka ] ) .


  शुष्काग्र [ śuṣkāgra ] [ śúṣkāgra ] m. f. n. having a dry tip or point Lit. TS. Lit. Br. Lit. ŚrS.


  शुष्काङ्ग [ śuṣkāṅga ] [ śuṣkāṅga ] m. f. n. having shrivelled limbs , emaciated , withered Lit. W.

   [ śuṣkāṅga ] m. Grislea Tomentosa Lit. L.

   f ( [ ā ] or [ ī ] ) . a crane Lit. L.

   [ śuṣkāṅgī ] f. Lacerta Godica Lit. L.


  शुष्कान्न [ śuṣkānna ] [ śuṣkānna ] n. " dry food " , rice in the husk Lit. VarBṛS.


  शुष्काप [ śuṣkāpa ] [ śúṣkāpa ] m. f. n. having the water dried up (as the sea) Lit. R.

   a dried-up pond , mud Lit. ŚBr.


  शुष्कार्द्र [ śuṣkārdra ] [ śuṣkārdra ] m. f. n. dry and wet Lit. R.

   [ śuṣkārdra ] n. dry ginger Lit. L.


  शुष्कार्शस् [ śuṣkārśas ] [ śuṣkārśas ] n. dry swelling of the eyelids Lit. Suśr.


  शुष्कास्थि [ śuṣkāsthi ] [ śuṣkāsthi ] n. mere bone , a fleshless bone Lit. VarBṛS.


  शुष्कास्य [ śuṣkāsya ] [ śúṣkāsya ] m. f. n. = [ śuṣkamukha ] Lit. AV.


 शुष्क [ śuṣka ] [ śuṣka ]2 Nom. ( only inf. [ śuṣkitum ] ) to become dry Lit. DivyA7v.


 शुष्कक [ śuṣkaka ] [ śuṣkaka ] m. f. n. dried up , emaciated , thin Lit. R.


 शुष्कटवर्मन् [ śuṣkaṭavarman ] [ śuṣkaṭa-varman ] m. N. of the father of the poet Vidyādhara Lit. Subh. ( cf. under 1. [ śúṣka ] ) .


 शुष्कल [ śuṣkala ] [ śuṣkala ] m. a kind of fish Lit. L.

  [ śuṣkala ] m. f. n. flesh (f. also dry flesh) Lit. L.

  n. a fish-hook Lit. TBr. Sch.

  mfn. one who eats flesh Lit. L. ( cf. [ śauṣkala ] ) .


 शुष्कलेत्र [ śuṣkaletra ] [ śuṣkaletra ] m. ( for [ °letara ] ?) N. of a mountain or a place Lit. Rājat.


 शुष्ण [ śuṣṇa ] [ śuṣṇa ]1 m. the sun Lit. L.

  fire Lit. L.


 शुष्म [ śuṣma ] [ śuṣma ]1 m. n. fire , flame Lit. L.

  the sun Lit. L.


 शुष्मन् [ śuṣman ] [ śuṣman ]1 m. fire Lit. Śiś. Lit. Bālar.

  a partic. plant (= [ citraka ] ) Lit. MW.


 शोष [ śoṣa ] [ śoṣa ] see 1. [ śoṣa ] , p. 1092 , col. 2.


शुष् [ śuṣ ] [ śuṣ ]3 Root ( cf. √ [ śvas ] ) cl. [6] P. [ śuṣáti ] ( 1. sg. also [ -śuṣé ] and p. [ -śuṣāṇa ] ; see [ ā-√ śuṣ ] ) . to hiss (as a serpent) Lit. RV. i , 61 , 10.


 शुषि [ śuṣi ] [ śuṣi ]2 f. ( for 1. see p. 1084 , col. 3) strength , power ( = [ bala ] ) Lit. L.


 शुषिल [ śuṣila ] [ śuṣila ] m. air , wind Lit. Uṇ. i , 57 Sch.


 शुष्ण [ śuṣṇa ] [ śúṣṇa ]2 m. " Hisser " , N. of a demon slain by Indra Lit. RV. (accord. to some a drought demon ; cf. √ 1. [ śuṣ ] )

  [ śuṣṇa ] n. strength (= [ bala ] ) Lit. Naigh. ii , 9.


  शुष्णहत्य [ śuṣṇahatya ] [ śúṣṇa-hátya ] n. the slaughter of Śushṇa Lit. RV.


 शुष्म [ śuṣma ] [ śúṣma ]2 m. f. n. hissing , roaring (as water) Lit. RV.

  fragrant Lit. ib.

  strong , bold Lit. ib.

  [ śuṣma ] m. hissing , roaring , rushing (of water , fire , the wind ) Lit. RV. Lit. AV.

  exhalation , fragrance , odour (of plants , esp. of the Soma) Lit. RV. Lit. VS.

  strength , vigour , vital or sexual energy , impulse , courage , valour Lit. ib. Lit. AV. Lit. TBr.

  semen virile (?) Lit. AV. ix , 1 , 10 ; 20

  air , wind Lit. L.

  a bird Lit. L.

  w.r. for [ śuṣṇa ] Lit. Pāṇ. 3-1 , 85 Sch.

  n. strength (= [ bala ] ) Lit. Naigh. ii , 9.


  शुष्मद [ śuṣmada ] [ śúṣma- ] m. f. n. bestowing strength or valour Lit. AV.


  शुष्मवत् [ śuṣmavat ] [ śúṣma-vat ] ( [ śúṣma- ] ) m. f. n. fiery , violent , excited (esp. sexually) Lit. AV.


 शुष्मन् [ śuṣman ] [ śuṣman ]2 n. strength , vigour , energy , courage , valour Lit. KāśīKh.


 शुष्मय [ śuṣmaya ] [ śuṣmáya ] m. f. n. strengthening , encouraging Lit. TS.


 शुष्मायण [ śuṣmāyaṇa ] [ śuṣmāyaṇa ] m. patr. of a Soma Lit. VP.


 शुष्मि [ śuṣmi ] [ śuṣmi ] m. wind or the god of wind Lit. L.


 शुष्मिण [ śuṣmiṇa ] [ śuṣmiṇa ] m. N. of a king of the Śibis Lit. AitBr.


 शुष्मिन् [ śuṣmin ] [ śuṣmí n ] m. f. n. roaring , rushing Lit. RV.

  strong , fiery , mettlesome , vigorous , impetuous , courageous , bold Lit. ib.

  sexually excited , ruttish (applied to bulls and elephants) Lit. MBh. Lit. BhP.

  [ śuṣmin ] m. pl. N. of a caste living in Kuśa-dvīpa (corresponding to the Kshatriyas) Lit. Pur.


  शुष्मिन्तम [ śuṣmintama ] [ śuṣmí n-tama ] ( [ śuṣmí n- ] .) m. f. n. most strong or mighty or fiery or bold Lit. RV.


 शोष [ śoṣa ] [ śoṣa ] see 2. [ śoṣa ] , p. 1092 , col. 2.


शू [ śū ] [ śū ]1 a weak form of √ [ śvi ] q.v.


 शू [ śū ] [ śū ]2 (ifc.) see [ surā-śū́ ] .


 शूथ [ śūtha ] [ śūtha ] m. a place for sacrifice Lit. L.


 शून [ śūna ] [ śūna ] m. f. n. ( Lit. Pāṇ. 7-2 , 14) swelled , swollen (esp. " morbidly " ) , increased , grown Lit. Suśr.

  [ śūna ] m. N. of a man Lit. MBh.

  n. emptiness (orig. " swollen state " , " hollowness " cf. [ śūnya ] below) , lack , want , absence Lit. RV.

  m. a partic. incorrect pronunciation (esp. of vowels) Lit. RPrāt.


  शूनगात्र [ śūnagātra ] [ śūna-gātra ] m. f. n. having swollen limbs Lit. Suśr.


  शूनत्व [ śūnatva ] [ śūna-tva ] n. the state of being swollen Lit. Suśr.


  शूनवत् [ śūnavat ] [ śūna-vat ] m. f. n. one who has increased Lit. Pāṇ. 7-2 , 14.


  शूनाक्ष [ śūnākṣa ] [ śūnākṣa ] m. f. n. having swollen eyes Lit. Suśr.


  शूनाण्डमेढ्रता [ śūnāṇḍameḍhratā ] [ śūnāṇḍa-meḍhra-tā ] f. swollen condition of the testicles and penis Lit. ib.


 शून्य [ śūnya ] [ śūnyá ] m. f. n. empty , void (with [ vājin ] = " a riderless horse " ; with [ rājya ] = " a kingless kingdom " ) , hollow , barren , desolate , deserted Lit. Br.

  empty i.e. vacant (as a look or stare) , absent , absentminded , having no certain object or aim , distracted Lit. MBh. Lit. Kāv.

  empty i.e. possessing nothing , wholly destitute Lit. MBh. Lit. Kathās.

  wholly alone or solitary , having no friends or companions Lit. R. Lit. BhP.

  void of , free from , destitute of (instr. or comp.) , wanting , lacking Lit. Kāv. Lit. Kathās. Lit. Pur. Lit. Sarvad. non-existent , absent , missing Lit. Kāv. Lit. Pañcat.

  vain , idle , unreal , nonsensical Lit. R. Lit. Rājat. Lit. Sarvad.

  void of results , ineffectual ( [ a-śūnyaṃ-√ kṛ ] , " to effect " , " accomplish " ) Lit. Śak. Lit. Ratnâv.

  free from sensitiveness or sensation (said of the skin) , insensible Lit. Bhpr.

  bare , naked Lit. MW.

  guileless , innocent Lit. ib.

  indifferent Lit. ib.

  [ śūnyā ] f. a hollow reed Lit. L.

  a barren woman Lit. L.

  Cactus Indicus = [ malī ] ( for [ nalī ] ?) Lit. L.

  [ śūnya ] n. a void , vacuum , empty or deserted place , desert ( [ śūnye ] , in a lonely place) Lit. MBh. Lit. R.

  (in phil.) vacuity , nonentity , absolute non-existence (esp. with Buddhists) Lit. IW. 83 n. 3 ; 105 , n.4 Lit. MWB. 7 n. 1 ; 142

  N. of Brahma Lit. MW.

  (in arithm.) nought , a cypher Lit. VarBṛS. Lit. Gaṇit. ( cf. Lit. IW. 183)

  space , heaven , atmosphere Lit. L.

  a partic. phenomenon in the sky. Lit. L.

  an earring (see next) . ( cf. Gk. 1 , 2 ; Aeol. 3. )


  शून्यकर्ण [ śūnyakarṇa ] [ śūnyá-karṇa ] m. an ear adorned with an earring Lit. Amar. (Sch.)


  शून्यगेह [ śūnyageha ] [ śūnyá-geha ] n. an empty house Lit. W.


  शून्यचित्त [ śūnyacitta ] [ śūnyá-citta ] m. f. n. vacant-minded , absent-minded , thinking of nothing Lit. Hāsy.


  शून्यता [ śūnyatā ] [ śūnyá-tā ] f. emptiness , loneliness , desolateness Lit. R. Lit. VarBṛ. ( cf. [ a-śūnyatā ] )

   absence of mind , distraction Lit. Suśr. Lit. Sarvad.

   vacancy (of gaze) Lit. Dhūrtas.

   (ifc.) absence or want of Lit. Cāṇ. Lit. Kum.

   nothingness , non-existence , non-reality , illusory nature (of all worldly phenomena) Lit. Śiś. Lit. Sarvad.


   शून्यतासमाप्ति [ śūnyatāsamāpti ] [ śūnyá-tā--samāpti ] f. N. of wk.


  शून्यत्व [ śūnyatva ] [ śūnyá-tva ] n. = [ -tā ] Lit. Kāv. Lit. Rājat. Lit. Sarvad.


  शून्यपक्ष [ śūnyapakṣa ] [ śūnyá-pakṣa ] m. = [ -vāda ] , Sāṃkhyas. Sch.


  शून्यपदवी [ śūnyapadavī ] [ śūnyá-padavī ] f. " path to non-existence " , the way or passage of the soul (= [ brahma-randhra ] ) Lit. Cat.


  शून्यपाल [ śūnyapāla ] [ śūnyá-pāla ] m. " keeper of a vacant place " , a substitute Lit. MBh.


  शून्यबन्धु [ śūnyabandhu ] [ śūnyá-bandhu ] m. N. of a son of Tṛiṇa-bindu Lit. BhP.


  शून्यबिन्दु [ śūnyabindu ] [ śūnyá-bindu ] m. the mark of a cypher or nought ( cf. [ bindu ] ) Lit. Vās. Lit. Dhūrtan.


  शून्यभाव [ śūnyabhāva ] [ śūnyá-bhāva ] m. state of being empty , emptiness , Lit. AmṛitUp.


  शून्यमध्य [ śūnyamadhya ] [ śūnyá-madhya ] m. " having a hollow or empty centre " , a hollow reed Lit. L.


  शून्यमनस् [ śūnyamanas ] [ śūnyá-manas ] m. f. n. = [ -citta ] , Lit. Śāntiś.


  शून्यमूल [ śūnyamūla ] [ śūnyá-mūla ] m. f. n. empty or unprotected at the base (said of a badly placed army) Lit. Kām.


  शून्यवत् [ śūnyavat ] [ śūnyá-vat ] ind. like a cypher , as if it were annihilated or vanished Lit. Daś.


  शून्यवाद [ śūnyavāda ] [ śūnyá-vāda ] m. the (Buddhist) doctrine of the non-existence (of any Spirit either Supreme or human) , Buddhism , atheism Lit. Madhus.


  शून्यवादिन् [ śūnyavādin ] [ śūnyá-vādin ] m. the affirmer of a void (i.e. of the non-existence of any Spirit , divine or human) , a Buddhist , atheist Lit. W. Lit. MWB. 7 ; 142


  शून्यव्यापार [ śūnyavyāpāra ] [ śūnyá-vyāpāra ] m. f. n. free from occupation , unoccupied (= [ vyāpāra-śūnya ] ) Lit. Prab.


  शून्यशरीर [ śūnyaśarīra ] [ śūnyá-śarīra ] m. f. n. " empty-bodied " , having nothing in the body ( [ -tā ] f. ) Lit. Vās.


   शून्यशरीरता [ śūnyaśarīratā ] [ śūnyá-śarīra--tā ] f. , see [ śūnyaśarīra ]


  शून्यशाला [ śūnyaśālā ] [ śūnyá-śālā ] f. an empty hall Lit. Kauś.


  शून्यशून्य [ śūnyaśūnya ] [ śūnyá-śūnya ] m. f. n. thoroughly empty or vain (as a speech) , S Lit. Śiś.


  शून्यस्थान [ śūnyasthāna ] [ śūnyá-sthāna ] n. an empty place Lit. W.


  शून्यहर [ śūnyahara ] [ śūnyá-hara ] n. " remover of emptiness " , gold Lit. L.


  शून्यहस्त [ śūnyahasta ] [ śūnyá-hasta ] m. f. n. empty-handed Lit. W.


  शून्यहृदय [ śūnyahṛdaya ] [ śūnyá-hṛdaya ] m. f. n. = [ -citta ]

   ( [ -tva ] n. Lit. RV. Lit. Śak. Lit. Kathās. )

   heartless Lit. Pañcat.


   शून्यहृदयत्व [ śūnyahṛdayatva ] [ śūnyá-hṛdaya--tva ] n. , see [ śūnyahṛdaya ] , Lit. RV. Lit. Śak. Lit. Kathās.( 1085,2 )


  शून्याकृति [ śūnyākṛti ] [ śūnyākṛti ] m. f. n. " empty-formed " , having a vacant aspect Lit. MW.


  शून्यागारकृतालय [ śūnyāgārakṛtālaya ] [ śūnyāgāra-kṛtālaya ] m. f. n. making an abode in deserted houses Lit. ib.


  शून्यालय [ śūnyālaya ] [ śūnyālaya ] m. an empty or deserted house (sleeping in such a house is forbidden) Lit. ib.


  शून्याशय [ śūnyāśaya ] [ śūnyāśaya ] m. f. n. = [ śūnya-citta ] Lit. Kathās.


  शून्याशून्य [ śūnyāśūnya ] [ śūnyāśūnya ] n. emancipation of the spirit even during a person's life (= [ jīvan-mukti ] ) Lit. L.


  शून्यैष [ śūnyaiṣa ] [ śūnyaiṣa ] m. f. n. desiring a desert or solitude Lit. AV.


 शून्यक [ śūnyaka ] [ śūnyaka ] m. f. n. (= [ śūnya ] ) empty , void g. [ yāvādi ]

  [ śūnyaka ] n. absence , lack of (gen.) Lit. MBh.


 शून्यी [ śūnyī ] [ śūnyī ] in comp. for [ śūnya ] .


  शून्यीकृ [ śūnyīkṛ ] [ śūnyī-√ kṛ ] Ā. [ -kurute ] , to turn into a desert , lay waste Lit. VarBṛS. ; to leave empty , quit , abandon Lit. Pañcat.


  शून्यीभू [ śūnyībhū ] [ śūnyī-√ bhū ] P. [ -bhavati ] , to become deserted or desolate Lit. Kād.


शू [ śū ] [ śū ]3 (onomat.) , in comp.


  शूकर [ śūkara ] [ śū-kara ] m. " making the sound [ śū ] " , a boar , hog ( more correctly [ sū-kara ] q.v.)


  शूकार [ śūkāra ] [ śū-kārá ] m. the act of startling with the sound [ śū ] Lit. VS.


  शूकृत [ śūkṛta ] [ śū́-kṛta ] m. f. n. ( [ śū́- ] ) startled by the sound [ śū ] Lit. ib.

   urging , spurring (of a horse) Lit. RV.


शूक [ śūka ] [ śūka ] m. n. (g. [ ardharcādi ] ; derivation doubtful) the awn of grain Lit. R. Lit. Sarvad. Lit. KātyŚr. Sch.

a bristle , spicule , spike (esp. the bristle or sharp hair of insects ) Lit. W.

the sheath or calyx of a bud Lit. L.

pity , compassion ( in [ niḥ-śūka ] ) Lit. L.

[ śūka ] m. a species of grain ( cf. [ dīrgha-ś ] ) Lit. Suśr. Lit. Bhpr.

sorrow , grief. Lit. L.

= [ abhi-ṣava ] Lit. L.

[ śūkā ] f. scruple , doubt Lit. L.

Mucuna Pruritus Lit. L.

the sting of an insect ( cf. above ) , anything that stings or causes pain Lit. Suśr. Lit. Car.

a partic. insect (produced in water and applied externally as an aphrodisiac) Lit. ib. Lit. Bhpr.

a kind of grass Lit. L.


  शूककीट [ śūkakīṭa ] [ śūka-kīṭa ] m. a kind of caterpillar covered with bristles or hairs (accord. to some " a scorpion " ) Lit. L.


  शूककीटक [ śūkakīṭaka ] [ śūka-kīṭaka ] m. a kind of caterpillar covered with bristles or hairs (accord. to some " a scorpion " ) Lit. L.


  शूकतरु [ śūkataru ] [ śūka-taru ] w.r. for [ śuka-taru ] ,


  शूकतृण [ śūkatṛṇa ] [ śūka-tṛṇa ] n. a kind of spiky grass Lit. L.


  शूकदोष [ śūkadoṣa ] [ śūka-doṣa ] m. the injurious effect of the above Sūka insect Lit. Suśr. Lit. Bhpr.


  शूकधान्य [ śūkadhānya ] [ śūka-dhānya ] n. any awned or bearded grain ( one of the 5 kinds of grain , the others being [ śāli- ] , [ vrīhi- ] , [ śamī- ] , and [ kṣudra-dh ] ) Lit. Car. Lit. Bhpr.


  शूकपत्त्र [ śūkapattra ] [ śūka-pattra ] m. a kind of snake Lit. Suśr.


  शूकपिण्डि [ śūkapiṇḍi ] [ śūka-piṇḍi ] f. Mucuna Pruritus Lit. L.


  शूकपिण्डी [ śūkapiṇḍī ] [ śūka-piṇḍī ] f. Mucuna Pruritus Lit. L.


  शूकरोग [ śūkaroga ] [ śūka-roga ] m. = [ -doṣa ] , Lit. Śuśr.


  शूकवत् [ śūkavat ] [ śūka-vat ] m. f. n. awned , bearded

   [ śūkavatī ] f. Mucuna Pruritus Lit. L.


  शूकवृन्त [ śūkavṛnta ] [ śūka-vṛnta ] m. a partic. venomous insect Lit. Suśr.


  शूकशिम्बा [ śūkaśimbā ] [ śūka-śimbā ]and f. Mucuna Pruritus Lit. L.


  शूकशिम्बि [ śūkaśimbi ] [ śūka-śimbi ]and f. Mucuna Pruritus Lit. L.


  शूकशिम्बिका [ śūkaśimbikā ] [ śūka-śimbikā ] and f. Mucuna Pruritus Lit. L.


  शूकशिम्बी [ śūkaśimbī ] [ śūka-śimbī ]and f. Mucuna Pruritus Lit. L.


  शूकाढ्य [ śūkāḍhya ] [ śūkāḍhya ] n. " abounding with spikes " , a kind of grass (= [ śūka-tṛṇa ] ) Lit. L.


  शूकामय [ śūkāmaya ] [ śūkāmaya ] m. = [ śūka-doṣa ] Lit. L.


 शूकक [ śūkaka ] [ śūkaka ] (ifc.) = [ śūka ] , awn of grain (see [ dīrghaśūkaka ] )

  barley or a bearded kind of wheat resembling barley Lit. L.

  the sentiment of compassion or tenderness Lit. L.


 शूकिन् [ śūkin ] [ śūkin ] m. f. n. awned , bearded Lit. W.


शूकर [ śūkara ] [ śū-kara ] see 3. [ śū ] , col.2.


शूकल [ śūkala ] [ śūkala ] m. ( perhaps connected with [ śū-kara ] above ) a restive horse Lit. L.


शूकापुट्ट [ śūkāpuṭṭa ] [ śūkāpuṭṭa ] or [ śūkāpūṭṭa ] m. a partic. gem ( perhaps a kind of amber = [ tri-maṇi ] ) Lit. L.


शूकापूट्ट [ śūkāpūṭṭa ] [ śūkāpūṭṭa ] or [ śūkāpuṭṭa ] m. a partic. gem ( perhaps a kind of amber = [ tri-maṇi ] ) Lit. L.


शूकुल [ śūkula ] [ śūkula ] m. a fish Lit. W.

a partic. kind of fish Lit. ib.

a fragrant grass (a kind of Cyperus) Lit. ib.


शूक्ष्म [ śūkṣma ] [ śūkṣma ] incorrect for [ sūkṣma ] q.v.


शूघन [ śūghana ] [ śūghaná ] m. f. n. going quickly , swift , fleet ( = [ kṣipra ] ) Lit. RV. iv , 58 , 7 ( cf. Lit. Naigh. ii , 15) .


शूचि [ śūci ] [ śūci ] w.r. for [ śuci ] ( also [ śūci ] and [ śūcī ] for [ sūcī ] ) .


शूतिपर्ण [ śūtiparṇa ] [ śūtiparṇa ] m. Cathartocarpus Fistula Lit. L.


शूत्कार [ śūtkāra ] [ śūt-kāra ] m. " the sound [ śūt ] " , hissing , whistling , whizzing


शूद्र [ śūdra ] [ śūdrá ] m. (of doubtful derivation) a Śūdra , a man of the fourth or lowest of the four original classes or castes ( whose only business accord. to Lit. Mn. i , 91, was to serve the three higher classes ; in Lit. RV. ix , 20 , 12, the Śūdra is said to have been born from the feet of Purusha q.v. ; in Lit. Mn. i , 87 he is fabled to have sprung from the same part of the body of Brahmā , and he is regarded as of higher rank than the present low and mixed castes so numerous throughout India ; [ kevala-ś ] , a pure Śūdra) Lit. RV. ( Lit. IW. 212 )

a man of mixed origin Lit. L.

N. of a Brāhman Lit. Buddh.

pl. N. of a people Lit. MBh. Lit. Pur.

[ śūdra ] f ( [ ā ] and [ ī ] ) . see below.


  शूद्रकन्या [ śūdrakanyā ] [ śūdrá-kanyā ] f. a Śūdra girl Lit. Mn. x , 8 , 9.


  शूद्रकमलाकर [ śūdrakamalākara ] [ śūdrá-kamalākara ] m. N. of wk.


  शूद्रकल्प [ śūdrakalpa ] [ śūdrá-kalpa ] m. f. n. resembling a Śūdra Lit. AitBr.


  शूद्रकुलदीपिका [ śūdrakuladīpikā ] [ śūdrá-kula-dīpikā ] f. N. of wk.


  शूद्रकृत [ śūdrakṛta ] [ śūdrá-kṛta ] ( [ śūdrá- ] ) m. f. n. made by a Śūdra Lit. AV.


  शूद्रकृत्य [ śūdrakṛtya ] [ śūdrá-kṛtya ] m. f. n. to be done , by a Śūdra , proper for a Śūdra Lit. MW.

   [ śūdrakṛtya ] n. the duty of a Śūdra

   N. of wk.


   शूद्रकृत्यविचारण [ śūdrakṛtyavicāraṇa ] [ śūdrá-kṛtya--vicāraṇa ] n. N. of wk.


   शूद्रकृत्यविचारणतत्त्व [ śūdrakṛtyavicāraṇatattva ] [ śūdrá-kṛtya--vicāraṇa-tattva ] n. N. of wk.


   शूद्रकृत्यविचारतत्त्व [ śūdrakṛtyavicāratattva ] [ śūdrá-kṛtya--vicāra-tattva ] n. N. of wk.


  शूद्रगमन [ śūdragamana ] [ śūdrá-gamana ] n. sexual intercourse with a Śūdra Lit. Āp.


  शूद्रघ्न [ śūdraghna ] [ śūdrá-ghna ] m. f. n. killing a Śūdra , the slayer of a Śūdra Lit. Pañcar.


  शूद्रजन [ śūdrajana ] [ śūdrá-jana ] m. a person of the Śūdra class Lit. Mn. iv , 99.


  शूद्रजन्मन् [ śūdrajanman ] [ śūdrá-janman ] m. f. n. Śūdra-born , descended from a Śūdra Lit. PārGṛ.

   [ śūdrajanman ] m. a Śūdra Lit. Yājñ.


  शूद्रजपविधान [ śūdrajapavidhāna ] [ śūdrá-japa-vidhāna ] n. N. of wk.


  शूद्रता [ śūdratā ] [ śūdrá-tā ] f. the state of a Śūdra or servant , servile condition , servitude Lit. Mn. Lit. MBh. Lit. Pur.


  शूद्रत्व [ śūdratva ] [ śūdrá-tva ] n. the state of a Śūdra or servant , servile condition , servitude Lit. Mn. Lit. MBh. Lit. Pur.


  शूद्रधर्म [ śūdradharma ] [ śūdrá-dharma ] m. the duty of a Śūdra Lit. Cat.


   शूद्रधर्मतत्त्व [ śūdradharmatattva ] [ śūdra-dharma--tattva ] n. N. of wk.


   शूद्रधर्मबोधिनी [ śūdradharmabodhinī ] [ śūdra-dharma--bodhinī ] f. N. of wk.


  शूद्रपञ्चसंस्कारविधि [ śūdrapañcasaṃskāravidhi ] [ śūdrá-pañca-saṃskāra-vidhi ] m. N. of wk.


  शूद्रपद्धति [ śūdrapaddhati ] [ śūdrá-paddhati ] f. N. of wk.


  शूद्रप्रिय [ śūdrapriya ] [ śūdrá-priya ] m. f. n. dear to a Śūdra Lit. L.

   [ śūdrapriya ] m. an onion Lit. L.


  शूद्रप्रेष्य [ śūdrapreṣya ] [ śūdrá-preṣya ] m. a man of one of the three superior castes who has become a servant to a Śūdra Lit. W.

   [ śūdrapreṣya ] n. the being servant to a Śūdra Lit. MW.


  शूद्रभिक्षित [ śūdrabhikṣita ] [ śūdrá-bhikṣita ] m. f. n. (anything) begged or received as alms from a Śūdra Lit. Yājñ.


  शूद्रभूयिष्ठ [ śūdrabhūyiṣṭha ] [ śūdrá-bhūyiṣṭha ] m. f. n. inhabited mostly by Śūdras , abounding with Śūdras Lit. Mn. viii , 22.


  शूद्रभोजिन् [ śūdrabhojin ] [ śūdrá-bhojin ] m. f. n. eating food of a Śūdra Lit. MBh.


  शूद्रयाजक [ śūdrayājaka ] [ śūdrá-yājaka ] m. f. n. one who sacrifices for a Śūdra Lit. Gaut.


   शूद्रयाजकप्रायश्चित्त [ śūdrayājakaprāyaścitta ] [ śūdrá-yājaka--prāyaścitta ] n. the penance incurred by sacrificing for a Śūdra Lit. MW.


  शूद्रयोनि [ śūdrayoni ] [ śūdrá-yoni ] f. the womb of a Śūdra woman Lit. MBh.


   शूद्रयोनिज [ śūdrayonija ] [ śūdrá-yoni--ja ] m. f. n. born from the womb of a Śūdra Lit. MW.


  शूद्रराज्य [ śūdrarājya ] [ śūdrá-rājya ] n. a country of which a Śūdra is king Lit. Mn. iv , 61.


  शूद्रवर्ग [ śūdravarga ] [ śūdrá-varga ] m. the Śūdra class Lit. MW.


  शूद्रवर्जम् [ śūdravarjam ] [ śūdrá-varjam ] ind. except Śūdras Lit. KātyŚr.


  शूद्रविवेक [ śūdraviveka ] [ śūdrá-viveka ] m. N. of wk.


  शूद्रवृत्ति [ śūdravṛtti ] [ śūdrá-vṛtti ] f. the occupation of a Śūdra Lit. Mn. x , 98.


  शूद्रशासन [ śūdraśāsana ] [ śūdrá-śāsana ] n. an edict addressed to Śūdras Lit. L.


  शूद्रसंस्कार [ śūdrasaṃskāra ] [ śūdrá-saṃskāra ] m. any purificatory rite relating to Śūdras Lit. MW.


  शूद्रसंस्पर्श [ śūdrasaṃsparśa ] [ śūdrá-saṃsparśa ] m. the touch of a Śūdra Lit. Mn. v , 104.


  शूद्रसेवन [ śūdrasevana ] [ śūdrá-sevana ] n. attendance on a Śūdra master , the being in the service of a Śūdra Lit. Mn. xi , 69.


  शूद्रस्मृति [ śūdrasmṛti ] [ śūdrá-smṛti ] f. N. of wk.


  शूद्रहत्या [ śūdrahatyā ] [ śūdrá-hatyā ] f. the killing of a Śūdra Lit. Mn. xi , 131 ; 140.


  शूद्रहन् [ śūdrahan ] [ śūdrá-han ] m. f. n. = [ -ghna ] Lit. ib. xi , 130.


  शूद्राचार [ śūdrācāra ] [ śūdrācāra ] m. the conduct or occupation of a Śūdra


   शूद्राचारचिन्तामणि [ śūdrācāracintāmaṇi ] [ śūdrācāra--cintāmaṇi ] m. N. of wk.


   शूद्राचारशिरोमणि [ śūdrācāraśiromaṇi ] [ śūdrācāra--śiromaṇi ] m. N. of wk.


   शूद्राचारसंग्रह [ śūdrācārasaṃgraha ] [ śūdrācāra--saṃgraha ] m. N. of wk.


  शूद्रान्न [ śūdrānna ] [ śūdrānna ] n. food belonging to or received from a Śūdra Lit. Āp. Lit. Mn.


  शूद्रार्ता [ śūdrārtā ] [ śūdrārtā ] f. Panicum Italicum Lit. L.


  शूद्रार्थयाजक [ śūdrārthayājaka ] [ śūdrārtha-yājaka ] m. f. n. sacrificing at the expense (lit. " with the property " ) of a Śūdra Lit. Gaut.


  शूद्रार्य [ śūdrārya ] [ śūdrāryá ] m. du. (n. sg. g. [ rāja-dantādi ] ) a Śūdra and a Vaiśya Lit. VS.


  शूद्राशौच [ śūdrāśauca ] [ śūdrāśauca ] n. the impurity of a Śūdra Lit. MW.


  शूद्राह्निक [ śūdrāhnika ] [ śūdrāhnika ] n. the daily ceremonies of a Śūdra Lit. Cat.


   शूद्राह्निकाचारतत्त्व [ śūdrāhnikācāratattva ] [ śūdrāhnikācāra-tattva ] n. N. of wk.


  शूद्रोच्छिष्ट [ śūdrocchiṣṭa ] [ śūdrocchiṣṭa ] m. f. n. left by a Śūdra (as water) Lit. Mn. xi , 148.


  शूद्रोत्पत्ति [ śūdrotpatti ] [ śūdrotpatti ] f. N. of wk.


  शूद्रोदक [ śūdrodaka ] [ śūdrodaka ] n. water polluted by the touch of a Śūdra Lit. MW.


   शूद्रोदकपानप्रायश्चित्त [ śūdrodakapānaprāyaścitta ] [ śūdrodaka--pāna-prāyaścitta ] n. a penance for drinking water given by a Śūdra Lit. ib.


  शूद्रोद्द्योत [ śūdroddyota ] [ śūdroddyota ] m. N. of wk.


 शूद्रक [ śūdraka ] [ śūdraka ] m. N. of various kings (esp. of the author of the drama called Mṛicchakaṭikā) Lit. Mṛicch. Lit. Kathās. Lit. Hit.


  शूद्रककथा [ śūdrakakathā ] [ śūdraka-kathā ] f. N. of a tale (written by Rāmila and Somila) Lit. Cat.


 शूद्रा [ śūdrā ] [ śūdrā́ ] f. a woman of the fourth class or caste Lit. AV.

  N. of a daughter of Raudrāśva Lit. Hariv.


  शूद्रापरिणयन [ śūdrāpariṇayana ] [ śūdrā́-pariṇayana ] n. the marrying a Śūdra female Lit. W.


  शूद्रापुत्र [ śūdrāputra ] [ śūdrā́-putra ] m. the son of a Śūdra woman Lit. PañcavBr. Lit. Gaut.


  शूद्राभार्य [ śūdrābhārya ] [ śūdrā́-bhārya ] m. one who has a Śūdra woman for wife Lit. MW.


  शूद्रावेदन [ śūdrāvedana ] [ śūdrā́-vedana ] n. = [ -pariṇayana ] Lit. W.


  शूद्रावेदिन् [ śūdrāvedin ] [ śūdrā́-vedin ] m. f. n. marrying a Śūdra woman Lit. Mn. iii , 16.


  शूद्रासुत [ śūdrāsuta ] [ śūdrā́-suta ] m. = [ -putra ] Lit. Mn. ix , 151 ; 153.


 शूद्राणी [ śūdrāṇī ] [ śūdrāṇī ] f. the wife of a Śūdra Lit. MW.


 शूद्रिक [ śūdrika ] [ śūdrika ] m. N. of a mythical person Lit. Vīrac.


 शूद्री [ śūdrī ] [ śūdrī ] f. a woman of the fourth caste , a Śūdra woman Lit. Yājñ. Lit. KātyŚr. Sch.

  the wife of a Śūdra Lit. L.


 शूद्रीभू [ śūdrībhū ] [ śūdrī-√ bhū ] P. [ -bhavati ] , to become a Śūdra Lit. Mn. Lit. Kathās.


शून [ śūna ] [ śūna ] see p. 1085 , col. 1.


शूना [ śūnā ] [ śūnā ] see [ sūnā ] .


शून्य [ śūnya ] [ śūnya ] see p. 1085 , col. 1.


शूपकार [ śūpakāra ] [ śūpa-kāra ] see [ sūpa-kāra ] .


शूर् [ śūr ] [ śūr ] Root ( also written [ sūr ] ) cl. [4] Ā. ( Lit. Dhātup. xxvi , 48) [ śūryate ] , to hurt , injure , kill (only in pf. [ śuśūre ] , " he cut off ( the head ) " Lit. Śiś. xix , 108) ; to be or make firm Lit. Dhātup. Lit. ib. ; cl. [10] Ā. to be powerful or valiant (in this sense rather Nom. fr. next) Lit. Dhātup. xxxv , 48.


सूर् [ sūr ] [ sūr ] Root ( also written [ śūr ] ) cl. [4] Ā. ( Lit. Dhātup. xxvi , 48) [ śūryate ] , to hurt , injure , kill (only in pf. [ śuśūre ] , " he cut off ( the head ) " Lit. Śiś. xix , 108) ; to be or make firm Lit. Dhātup. Lit. ib. ; cl. [10] Ā. to be powerful or valiant (in this sense rather Nom. fr. next) Lit. Dhātup. xxxv , 48.


 शूर [ śūra ] [ śū́ra ] m. f. n. ( prob. fr. √ 1. [ śū ] = [ śvi ] and connected with [ śavas ] , [ śuna ] , [ śūna ] ) strong , powerful , valiant , heroic , brave ( cf. [ -tama ] and [ -tara ] ) Lit. RV. Lit. MBh.

  [ śūra ] m. a strong or mighty or valiant man , warrior , champion , hero , one who acts heroically towards , any one (loc.) or with regard to anything (loc. instr. , or comp. ; ifc. f ( [ ā ] ) .) Lit. RV.

  m. heroism ( ? , = or w.r. for [ śaurya ] ) Lit. Kāv.

  a lion Lit. L.

  a tiger or panther Lit. L.

  a boar Lit. L.

  a dog Lit. L.

  a cock Lit. L.

  white rice Lit. L.

  lentil Lit. L.

  Arthocarpus Locucha Lit. L.

  Vatica Robusta Lit. L.

  N. of a Yādava , the father of Vasu-deva and grandfather of Kṛishṇa Lit. MBh.

  of a Sauvīraka Lit. ib.

  of a son of Īlina Lit. ib.

  of a son of Kārtavīrya Lit. Hariv. Lit. Pur.

  of a son of Vidūratha Lit. ib.

  of a son of Deva-mīḍhusha Lit. ib.

  of a son of Bhajamāna Lit. Hariv.

  of a son of Vasu-deva Lit. BhP.

  of a son of Vatsa-prī Lit. MārkP.

  of a poet Lit. Cat.

  of various other men Lit. Buddh. Lit. Rājat.

  w.r. for [ sūra ] Lit. L.

  (pl.) N. of a people Lit. MBh. Lit. Hariv. ( cf. Gk. 1 in 2. )


  शूरकीट [ śūrakīṭa ] [ śū́ra-kīṭa ] m. " insect-like hero " , a feeble hero Lit. Mcar.


  शूरग्राम [ śūragrāma ] [ śū́ra-grāma ] ( [ śū́ra- ] ) m. f. n. having a multitude of heroes Lit. RV.


  शूरंगम [ śūraṃgama ] [ śū́ra-ṃ-gama ] m. a partic. Samādhi Lit. Buddh.

   N. of a Bodhi-sattva Lit. ib.


   शूरंगमसमाधिनिर्देश [ śūraṃgamasamādhinirdeśa ] [ śū́ra-ṃ-gama--samādhi-nirdeśa ] m. N. of wk.


  शूरज [ śūraja ] [ śū́ra-ja ] m. a son of Śūra Lit. Rājat.

   N. of a man Lit. ib.


  शूरतम [ śūratama ] [ śū́ra-tama ] m. f. n. most heroic or valiant Lit. MBh.


  शूरतर [ śūratara ] [ śū́ra-tara ] ( [ śura- ] ) m. f. n. more heroic or valiant Lit. RV.


  शूरता [ śūratā ] [ śū́ra-tā ] f.


  शूरत्व [ śūratva ] [ śū́ra-tva ] n. state or condition of a hero , heroism , valour , bravery Lit. Kāv. Lit. Sāh.


  शूरदन्त [ śūradanta ] [ śū́ra-danta ] m. N. of a Brāhman Lit. Kathās.


  शूरदेव [ śūradeva ] [ śū́ra-deva ] m. N. of a son of king Vīra-deva Lit. ib.

   (with Jainas) N. of the second of the 24 Arhats of the future Utsarpiṇī Lit. L.


  शूरपत्नी [ śūrapatnī ] [ śū́ra-patnī ] ( [ śū́ra- ] ) f. having a heroic lord or husband Lit. RV.


  शूरपुत्रा [ śūraputrā ] [ śū́ra-putrā ] ( [ śū́ra- ] ) f. " having a heroic son " , the mother of a hero (applied to Aditi) Lit. ib.


  शूरपुर [ śūrapura ] [ śū́ra-pura ] n. " hero-town " , N. of a town Lit. Kathās. Lit. Rājat.


  शूरबल [ śūrabala ] [ śū́ra-bala ] m. " having heroic strength " , N. of a Deva-putra Lit. Lalit.


  शूरभू [ śūrabhū ] [ śū́ra-bhū ] f. N. of a daughter of Ugrasena Lit. BhP.


  शूरभूमि [ śūrabhūmi ] [ śū́ra-bhūmi ] f. N. of a daughter of Ugrasena Lit. BhP.


  शूरभोगेश्वर [ śūrabhogeśvara ] [ śū́ra-bhogeśvara ] m. N. of a Liṅga in Nepal Lit. Cat.


  शूरमठ [ śūramaṭha ] [ śū́ra-maṭha ] m. n. the monastery of Śūra Lit. Rājat.


  शूरमान [ śūramāna ] [ śū́ra-māna ] n. thinking one's self a hero , arrogance , vaunting Lit. W.


  शूरमानिन् [ śūramānin ] [ śū́ra-mānin ] m. f. n. one who thinks himself a hero , a boaster Lit. MBh. Lit. R.


  शूरमूर्धमय [ śūramūrdhamaya ] [ śū́ra-mūrdha-maya ] m. f. n. consisting of the heads of heroes Lit. Kathās.


  शूरम्मन्य [ śūrammanya ] [ śū́ra-m-manya ] m. f. n. = [ śūra-mānin ] Lit. W.


  शूरवर्मन् [ śūravarman ] [ śū́ra-varman ] m. N. of various men Lit. Kathās. Lit. Rājat.

   of a poet ( also written [ sūra-v ] ) Lit. Cat.


  शूरवाक्य [ śūravākya ] [ śū́ra-vākya ] n. pl. the words of a hero , speech of a boaster Lit. R.


  शूरविद्य [ śūravidya ] [ śū́ra-vidya ] m. f. n. understanding heroism , heroic Lit. Kathās.


  शूरवीर [ śūravīra ] [ śū́ra-vīra ] m. f. n. ( [ śū́ra- ] ) having heroic men or followers Lit. AV.

   [ śūravīra ] m. N. of a teacher (having the patr. Māṇḍūkeya) Lit. AitĀr.

   (pl.) N. of a people Lit. Hariv.


  शूरश्लोक [ śūraśloka ] [ śū́ra-śloka ] m. a kind of artificial verse Lit. Cat.


  शूरसाति [ śūrasāti ] [ śū́ra-sāti ] ( [ śū́ra- ] ) f. " hero-occupation " , din of battle , fighting (only in loc. sg.) Lit. RV.


  शूरसिंह [ śūrasiṃha ] [ śū́ra-siṃha ] m. N. of an author Lit. Cat.


  शूरसेन [ śūrasena ] [ śū́ra-sena ] m. N. of the country about Mathurā Lit. Pañcar.

   a king of Mathurā (and ruler of the Yadus , applied to Vishṇu and Ugra-sena) Lit. MBh. Lit. Hariv.

   N. of a son of Kārtavīrya Lit. Hariv.

   of a son of Śatru-ghna Lit. VP.

   of various other men Lit. Kathās.

   pl. N. of the people inhabiting the above country ( also [ °naka ] and [ °na-ja ] ) Lit. Mn. Lit. MBh.

   [ śūrasenā ] f. N. of the city of Mathurā Lit. R.

   [ śūrasenī ] f. a princess of the Śūra-senas Lit. MBh. ( cf. Lit. Pāṇ. 4-1 , 177) .


  शूराचार्य [ śūrācārya ] [ śūrācārya ] m. N. of an author Lit. Gaṇar. (v.l. for [ sūrāc ] ) .


  शूरादित्य [ śūrāditya ] [ śūrāditya ] m. N. of a son of Guṇâditya Lit. Cat.


  शूरेश्वर [ śūreśvara ] [ śūreśvara ] m. N. of an image erected by Śūra Lit. Rājat.


 शूरक [ śūraka ] [ śūraka ] v.l. for [ śūdraka ] Lit. VP.


 शूरण [ śūraṇa ] [ śūraṇa ] m. f. n. high-spirited , fiery (said of horses) Lit. RV. i , 163 , 10 (= [ vikrama-śīla ] Lit. Sāy.)

  [ śūraṇa ] m. ( also written [ sūraṇa ] ) Amorphophallus Campanulatus (the Telinga potato) Lit. Hcar. Lit. Suśr.

  Bignonia Indica Lit. L.


  शूरणोद्भुज [ śūraṇodbhuja ] [ śūraṇodbhuja ] m. a kind of bird Lit. L.


 शूरीकृ [ śūrīkṛ ] [ śūrī-√ kṛ ] P. [ -karoti ] , to turn into a hero Lit. Kathās.


 शूर्ण [ śūrṇa ] [ śūrṇa ] m. f. n. fixed , firm Lit. MW.


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