कण्ठ् [ kaṇṭh ] [ kaṇṭh ] Root cl. [1] P. Ā. [ kaṇṭhati ] , [ -te ] : cl. [10] P. [ kaṇṭhayati ] , to mourn ; to long for , desire ( cf. 2. [ ut-kaṇṭha ] ) Lit. Dhātup. viii , 11 ; Lit. xxxiv , 40 .
कण्ठ [ kaṇṭha ] [ kaṇṭhá ] m. (√ [ kaṇ ] Lit. Uṇ. i , 105) , the throat , the neck ( cf. [ ā-kaṇṭha-tṛpta ] ; [ kaṇṭhe ] √ [ grah ] , to embrace Lit. Kathās.)
the voice ( cf. [ sanna-kaṇṭha ] ) Lit. MBh. Lit. BhP.
sound , especially guttural sound Lit. W.
the neck (of a pitcher or jar) , the narrowest part (e.g. of the womb ; of a hole in which sacrificial fire is deposited ; of a stalk ) Lit. Suśr. Lit. Hcat. Lit. Kathās.
immediate proximity Lit. Pañcat.
Vanguiera Spinosa Lit. L.
N. of a Maharshi Lit. R.
[ kaṇṭhī ] f. neck , throat Lit. L.
a rope or leather round the neck of a horse Lit. L.
a necklace , collar , ornament for the neck Lit. L.
कण्ठकुब्ज [ kaṇṭhakubja ] [ kaṇṭhá-kubja ] m. a kind of fever ( cf. [ adhara-kaṇṭha ] , 1. [ ut-kaṇṭha ] , )
कण्ठकुब्जप्रतीकार [ kaṇṭhakubjapratīkāra ] [ kaṇṭhá-kubja--pratīkāra ] m. the cure of the preceding disease.
कण्ठकूणिका [ kaṇṭhakūṇikā ] [ kaṇṭhá-kūṇikā ] f. the Vīṇā or Indian lute Lit. L.
कण्ठकूप [ kaṇṭhakūpa ] [ kaṇṭhá-kūpa ] m. cavity of the throat.
कण्ठग [ kaṇṭhaga ] [ kaṇṭhá-ga ] m. f. n. reaching or extending to the throat Lit. Mn. ii , 62.
कण्ठगत [ kaṇṭhagata ] [ kaṇṭhá-gata ] m. f. n. being at or in the throat , reaching the throat Lit. R. Lit. Pañcat. Lit. Ratnāv.
कण्ठग्रह [ kaṇṭhagraha ] [ kaṇṭhá-graha ] m. " clinging to the neck " , embracing , embrace Lit. Kathās. Lit. Ratnāv. Lit. Mṛicch.
कण्ठग्रहण [ kaṇṭhagrahaṇa ] [ kaṇṭhá-grahaṇa ] n. id. Lit. Amar.
कण्ठच्छेद [ kaṇṭhaccheda ] [ kaṇṭhá-ccheda ] m. cutting off the neck.
कण्ठतट [ kaṇṭhataṭa ] [ kaṇṭhá-taṭa ] m. n. the side of the neck.
कण्ठतटिनी [ kaṇṭhataṭinī ] [ kaṇṭha-taṭinī ] f. the throat, Lit. Siṃhâs.
कण्ठतलासिका [ kaṇṭhatalāsikā ] [ kaṇṭhá-talāsikā ] f. the leather or rope passing round the neck of a horse Lit. L.
कण्ठतस् [ kaṇṭhatas ] [ kaṇṭhá-tas ] ind. from the throat
distinctly
singly.
कण्ठत्राण [ kaṇṭhatrāṇa ] [ kaṇṭha-trāṇa ] n. a neck-protector, Lit. MBh.
कण्ठद्वयस [ kaṇṭhadvayasa ] [ kaṇṭhá-dvayasa ] m. f. n. id.
कण्ठधान [ kaṇṭhadhāna ] [ kaṇṭhá-dhāna ] m. pl. N. of a people Lit. VarBṛS.
कण्ठनाल [ kaṇṭhanāla ] [ kaṇṭhá-nāla ] n. " neck-stalk " , the throat compared to a lotus-stalk Lit. Ragh. xv , 52
the neck Lit. Prab. Lit. Bālar.
[ kaṇṭhanālī ] f. throat , neck Lit. Prasannar.
कण्ठनालिका [ kaṇṭhanālikā ] [ kaṇṭha-nālikā ] f. the windpipe, Lit. Mahāvy.
कण्ठनीडक [ kaṇṭhanīḍaka ] [ kaṇṭhá-nīḍaka ] m. Falco Cheela Lit. L.
a kite Lit. W.
कण्ठनीलक [ kaṇṭhanīlaka ] [ kaṇṭhá-nīlaka ] m. a torch , whisp of lighted straw (= [ ulkā ] ) Lit. L.
कण्ठपण्डित [ kaṇṭhapaṇḍita ] [ kaṇṭhá-paṇḍita ] m. N. of a poet.
कण्ठपाशक [ kaṇṭhapāśaka ] [ kaṇṭhá-pāśaka ] m. a halter , a rope passing round an elephant's neck Lit. L.
an elephant's cheek Lit. L.
कण्ठपीठ [ kaṇṭhapīṭha ] [ kaṇṭhá-pīṭha ] n. gullet , throat Lit. Bālar.
[ kaṇṭhapīṭhī ] f. id. Lit. Prasannar.
कण्ठपीडा [ kaṇṭhapīḍā ] [ kaṇṭhá-pīḍā ] f. sharp pains in the throat Lit. Bhpr.
कण्ठप्रणालिका [ kaṇṭhapraṇālikā ] [ kaṇṭha-praṇālikā ] f. id., Lit. Bālar.
कण्ठप्रावृत [ kaṇṭhaprāvṛta ] [ kaṇṭhá-prāvṛta ] n. covering the throat Lit. Gaut. ii , 14.
कण्ठबन्ध [ kaṇṭhabandha ] [ kaṇṭhá-bandha ] m. a rope tied round an elephant's neck Lit. L.
कण्ठभङ्ग [ kaṇṭhabhaṅga ] [ kaṇṭhá-bhaṅga ] m. " break of the voice " , stammering.
कण्ठभूषण [ kaṇṭhabhūṣaṇa ] [ kaṇṭhá-bhūṣaṇa ] n. an ornament for the neck , collar , necklace Lit. Hcat.
कण्ठभूषा [ kaṇṭhabhūṣā ] [ kaṇṭhá-bhūṣā ] f. id. Lit. L.
कण्ठमणि [ kaṇṭhamaṇi ] [ kaṇṭhá-maṇi ] m. a jewel worn on the throat Lit. L.
a dear or beloved object
thyroid cartilage Lit. L. ( ( Lit. NBD. Nachtrag 2 ) ) .
कण्ठमूल [ kaṇṭhamūla ] [ kaṇṭhá-mūla ] n. the deepest part of the throat.
कण्ठमूलीय [ kaṇṭhamūlīya ] [ kaṇṭhá-mūlīya ] m. f. n. being in the deepest part of the throat Comm. on Lit. TS. xxiii , 17.
कण्ठरव [ kaṇṭharava ] [ kaṇṭhá-rava ] m. N. of an author.
कण्ठरोध [ kaṇṭharodha ] [ kaṇṭhá-rodha ] m. stopping or lowering the voice (see [ sa-ka ] ) .
कण्ठलग्न [ kaṇṭhalagna ] [ kaṇṭhá-lagna ] m. f. n. fastened round the throat
clinging to , embracing.
कण्ठलता [ kaṇṭhalatā ] [ kaṇṭhá-latā ] f. a collar , necklace.
कण्ठवर्तिन् [ kaṇṭhavartin ] [ kaṇṭhá-vartin ] m. f. n. being in the throat (as the vital air) , about to escape Lit. Ragh. xii , 54.
कण्ठविभूषण [ kaṇṭhavibhūṣaṇa ] [ kaṇṭhá-vibhūṣaṇa ] n. ornament for the neck Lit. L.
कण्ठशालूक [ kaṇṭhaśālūka ] [ kaṇṭhá-śālūka ] n. hard tumour in the throat Lit. Suśr.
कण्ठशुण्डी [ kaṇṭhaśuṇḍī ] [ kaṇṭhá-śuṇḍī ] f. swelling of the tonsils Lit. ib.
कण्ठशोष [ kaṇṭhaśoṣa ] [ kaṇṭhá-śoṣa ] m. dryness of the throat , a dry throat , Lit. ŚārṅgS.
कण्ठश्रुति [ kaṇṭhaśruti ] [ kaṇṭhá-śruti ] f. N. of an Upanishad (belonging to the Atharva-veda) .
कण्ठसञ्जन [ kaṇṭhasañjana ] [ kaṇṭhá-sañjana ] n. hanging on or round the throat.
कण्ठसूत्र [ kaṇṭhasūtra ] [ kaṇṭhá-sūtra ] n. a particular mode of embracing Lit. Ragh. xix , 32.
कण्ठसूत्र [ kaṇṭhasūtra ] [ kaṇṭha-sūtra ] n. a necklace, Lit. MBh.
कण्ठस्थ [ kaṇṭhastha ] [ kaṇṭhá-stha ] m. f. n. staying or sticking in the throat
being in or upon the throat
guttural
being in the mouth ready to be repeated by rote , learnt by heart and ready to be recited Lit. W.
कण्ठस्थली [ kaṇṭhasthalī ] [ kaṇṭhá-sthalī ] f. throat.
कण्ठस्थानीय [ kaṇṭhasthānīya ] [ kaṇṭha-sthānīya ] m. f. n. (see [ sthānīya ] , p. 1263)
कण्ठागत [ kaṇṭhāgata ] [ kaṇṭhāgata ] m. f. n. come to the throat (as the breath or soul of a dying person) Lit. W.
कण्ठाग्नि [ kaṇṭhāgni ] [ kaṇṭhāgni ] m. " digesting in the throat or gizzard " , a bird Lit. L.
कण्ठाभरण [ kaṇṭhābharaṇa ] [ kaṇṭhābharaṇa ] n. an ornament for the neck , necklace
a shorter N. of the work called Sarasvatī-kaṇṭhābharaṇa ( cf. also [ kavika ] )
कण्ठाभरणदर्पण [ kaṇṭhābharaṇadarpaṇa ] [ kaṇṭhābharaṇa--darpaṇa ] n. N. of a commentary on the above work.
कण्ठाभरणमार्जन [ kaṇṭhābharaṇamārjana ] [ kaṇṭhābharaṇa--mārjana ] n. N. of a commentary on the above work.
कण्ठावसक्त [ kaṇṭhāvasakta ] [ kaṇṭhāvasakta ] m. f. n. clinging to the neck , embracing.
कण्ठाश्लेष [ kaṇṭhāśleṣa ] [ kaṇṭhāśleṣa ] m. the act of embracing , embrace Lit. Bhartṛ. Lit. Ratnāv.
कण्ठेकाल [ kaṇṭhekāla ] [ kaṇṭhe-kāla ] m. " black on the neck " , N. of Śiva Lit. L.
कण्ठेगुड [ kaṇṭheguḍa ] [ kaṇ-ṭheguḍa ] m. the apple or protuberance in the throat, Lit. L.
कण्ठेविद्ध [ kaṇṭheviddha ] [ kaṇṭhe-viddha ] m. N. of a man ( cf. [ kāṇṭheviddhi ] .)
कण्ठेश्वरतीर्थ [ kaṇṭheśvaratīrtha ] [ kaṇṭheśvara-tīrtha ] m. N. of a Tīrtha.
कण्ठोक्त [ kaṇṭhokta ] [ kaṇṭhokta ] m. f. n. spoken of or enumerated singly or one by one Comm. on Lit. TPrāt.
कण्ठोक्ति [ kaṇṭhokti ] [ kaṇṭhokti ] f. speaking of or enumerating one by one Lit. ib.
कण्ठक [ kaṇṭhaka ] [ kaṇṭhaka ] m. an ornament for the neck Lit. Kathās.
N. of the horse of Śākyamuni Lit. Lalit.
[ kaṇṭhikā ] f. a necklace of one string or row Lit. L.
ornament for the neck Lit. Kathās.
कण्ठारव [ kaṇṭhārava ] [ kaṇṭhā-rava ] = [ kaṇṭhī-rava ] below.
कण्ठिन् [ kaṇṭhin ] [ kaṇṭhin ] m. f. n. belonging to the throat.
कण्ठीरव [ kaṇṭhīrava ] [ kaṇṭhī-rava ] m. " roaring from the throat " , a lion Lit. Pañcat.
an elephant in rut Lit. L.
a pigeon Lit. L.
[ kaṇṭhīravī ] f. Gendarussa Vulgaris Lit. L.
कण्ठ्य [ kaṇṭhya ] [ káṇṭhya ] m. f. n. being at or in the throat Lit. VS. xxxix , 9 Lit. Suśr. ii , 130 , 13
suitable to the throat Lit. Suśr.
belonging to the throat , pronounced from the throat , guttural ( as sounds ; they are , according to the Prātiśākhyas , [ a ] , [ ā ] , [ h ] , and the Jihvāmūlīya ( or Visarjanīya ) ; according to the Comm. on Lit. Pāṇ. 1-1 , 9 , [ a ] , [ ā ] , [ k ] , [ kh ] , [ g ] , [ gh ] , [ ṅ ] and [ h ] ; according to Lit. Vop. also [ e ] )
clear, evident, Lit. Jain.
कण्ठ्यवर्ण [ kaṇṭhyavarṇa ] [ káṇṭhya-varṇa ] m. a guttural sound or letter.
कण्ठ्यस्वर [ kaṇṭhyasvara ] [ káṇṭhya-svara ] m. a guttural vowel (i.e. [ a ] and [ ā ] )
कण्ठला [ kaṇṭhalā ] [ kaṇṭhalā ] f. a basket made of canes Lit. L. ( cf. [ kaṇḍola ] .)
कण्ठाल [ kaṇṭhāla ] [ kaṇṭhāla ] m. a boat , ship Lit. L.
a hoe , spade Lit. L.
war Lit. L.
Arum Campanulatum Lit. L.
a camel Lit. L.
a churning-vessel Lit. L.
[ kaṇṭhālā ] f. a churning-vessel Lit. L.
कण्ठील [ kaṇṭhīla ] [ kaṇṭhīla ] m. a camel Lit. L.
[ kaṇṭhīla ] m. f. . a churning-vessel Lit. L.
कण्ड् [ kaṇḍ ] [ kaṇḍ ] Root cl. [1] P. Ā. [ kaṇḍati ] , [ -te ] , to be glad or wanton: cl. [10] P. [ kaṇḍayati ] , to separate (the chaff from the grain) Lit. Dhātup. ( cf. [ kaḍ ] .)
कण्ड [ kaṇḍa ] [ kaṇḍa ] n. an ornament, Lit. L.
a joint (= [ parvan ] ), Lit. L.
कण्डगोपाल [ kaṇḍagopāla ] [ kaṇḍa-gopāla ] m. N. of a king, Lit. Inscr.
कण्डन [ kaṇḍana ] [ kaṇḍana ] n. the act of threshing , separating the chaff from the grain in a mortar Lit. Hcat.
that which is separated from the grain , chaff Lit. Suśr.
[ kaṇḍanī ] f. a wooden bowl or mortar (in which the cleaning or threshing of grain is performed) Lit. Mn. iii , 68.
कण्डरा [ kaṇḍarā ] [ kaṇḍarā ] f. a sinew (of which sixteen are considered to be in the human body) Lit. Suśr. Lit. Bhpr.
a principal vessel of the body , a large artery , vein Lit. W.
कण्डिका [ kaṇḍikā ] [ kaṇḍikā ] f. a short section , the shortest subdivision (in the arrangement of certain Vedic compositions)
कण्डीकृ [ kaṇḍīkṛ ] [ kaṇḍī-√ kṛ ] to pound , bray Lit. Car.
कण्डीर [ kaṇḍīra ] [ kaṇḍīra ] m. a sort of vegetable Lit. Car. ( cf. [ gaṇḍīra ] .)
कण्डुक [ kaṇḍuka ] [ kaṇḍuka ] m. N. of a barber Lit. Hariv.
कण्डुर [ kaṇḍura ] [ kaṇḍura ] m. f. n. scratching
itching Lit. Suśr.
[ kaṇḍura ] m. Momordica Charantia Lit. L.
a species of reed Lit. L.
[ kaṇḍurā ] f. Mucuna Pruritus Lit. L.
[ kaṇḍura ] m. a species of creeper Lit. L.
कण्डुल [ kaṇḍula ] [ kaṇḍula ] m. f. n. itching Lit. Car.
कण्डू [ kaṇḍū ] [ kaṇḍū ] f. itching , the itch Lit. Suśr. Lit. Kum.
scratching , Lit. Śāntiś. ( cf. [ sa-kaṇḍūka ] .)
कण्डूकरी [ kaṇḍūkarī ] [ kaṇḍū-karī ] f. Mucuna Pruritus Lit. L.
कण्डूघ्न [ kaṇḍūghna ] [ kaṇḍū-ghna ] m. Cathartocarpus Fistula Lit. L.
white mustard Lit. L.
कण्डूजुष् [ kaṇḍūjuṣ ] [ kaṇḍū-juṣ ] m. f. n. feeling a desire to scratch , itching Lit. Hcar. 44 , 7.
कण्डूमका [ kaṇḍūmakā ] [ kaṇḍū-makā ] f. a kind of insect whose bite is poisonous Lit. Suśr.
कण्डूल [ kaṇḍūla ] [ kaṇ-ḍūla ] m. f. n. itching, ardently desiring, Lit. Car. ; Lit. Śiś., Sch.
कण्डूति [ kaṇḍūti ] [ kaṇḍūti ] f. scratching
itching , the itch Lit. BhP. Lit. Sāh.
(fig.) sexual desire (of women) Lit. Rājat.
N. of one of the mothers in the retinue of Skanda Lit. MBh. ix.
कण्डून [ kaṇḍūna ] [ kaṇḍūna ] m. f. n. feeling a desire to scratch , itching , desiring or longing for Lit. Sāh.
कण्डूय [ kaṇḍūya ] [ kaṇḍūya ] Nom. P. Ā. [ kaṇḍūyáti ] , [ -te ] , to scratch , scrape , rub Lit. TS. Lit. ŚBr. Lit. Mn. ; to itch , Lit. Śārṅg.: Pass. [ kaṇḍūyate ] , to be scratched Lit. VarBṛS. : Desid. [ kaṇḍūyiyiṣati ] Vārtt. on Lit. Pāṇ. 6-1 , 3 Lit. Vop.
कण्डूयन [ kaṇḍūyana ] [ kaṇḍūyana ] n. the act of scratching , scraping , rubbing
itching , the itch Lit. KātyŚr. Lit. Suśr. Lit. Ragh.
[ kaṇḍūyanī ] f. a brush for scraping or rubbing Lit. KātyŚr.
कण्डूयनक [ kaṇḍūyanaka ] [ kaṇḍūyanaka ] m. f. n. serving for scratching or tickling (as a straw) Lit. Pañcat. ( Lit. Hit.)
कण्डूयित [ kaṇḍūyita ] [ kaṇḍūyita ] n. id.
कण्डूयितृ [ kaṇḍūyitṛ ] [ kaṇḍūyitṛ ] m. f. n. scratching , a scratcher Lit. Ragh. xiii , 43.
कण्डूर [ kaṇḍūra ] [ kaṇḍūra ] m. Amorphophallus Campanulatus Lit. Car.
[ kaṇḍūrā ] f. Mucuna Pruritus Lit. L.
कण्डूल [ kaṇḍūla ] [ kaṇḍūla ] m. f. n. having or feeling a desire to scratch , itchy Lit. Uttarar. Lit. Bālar.
[ kaṇḍūlā ] f. Amorphophallus Campanulatus Lit. L.
कण्डूलभाव [ kaṇḍūlabhāva ] [ kaṇḍūla-bhāva ] m. the itch , a state of eager desire for (loc.) Lit. Naish.
कण्डरीक [ kaṇḍarīka ] [ kaṇḍarīka ] m. N. of a man Lit. Hariv.
कण्डानक [ kaṇḍānaka ] [ kaṇḍānaka ] m. N. of a being attendant on Śiva Lit. L.
कण्डोल [ kaṇḍola ] [ kaṇḍola ] m. a basket for holding grain (made of bamboo or cane) Comm. on Lit. Mn.
a safe , any place in which provisions are kept Lit. W.
a camel ( cf. [ kaṇṭhāla ] ) Lit. L.
[ kaṇḍolī ] f. the lute of a Caṇḍāla ( cf. [ kaṭola ] , [ gaṇḍola ] ) Lit. L.
कण्डोलपाद [ kaṇḍolapāda ] [ kaṇḍola-pāda ] m. f. n. camel-footed (?) g. [ hasty-ādi ] Lit. Pāṇ. 5-4 , 138 ( not in Lit. Kāś.)
कण्डोलवीणा [ kaṇḍolavīṇā ] [ kaṇḍola-vīṇā ] f. the lute of a Caṇḍāla , a common lute Lit. L.
कण्डोलक [ kaṇḍolaka ] [ kaṇḍolaka ] m. a basket , safe , store-room Lit. L.
कण्डोष [ kaṇḍoṣa ] [ kaṇḍoṣa ] m. a scorpion , tarantula Lit. L.
कण्व [ kaṇva ] [ káṇva ] m. (√ [ kaṇ ] Lit. Uṇ. i , 151) , N. of a renowned Ṛishi (author of several hymns of the Ṛig-veda ; he is called a son of Ghora and is said to belong to the family of Aṅgiras) Lit. RV. Lit. AV. Lit. VS. Lit. KātyŚr.
[ kaṇva ] m. pl. the family or descendants of Kaṇva Lit. ib. ( besides the celebrated Ṛishi there occur a Káṇva Nārshadá Lit. AV. iv , 19 , 2 KáṇvaŚrāyasa Lit. TS. v , 4 , 7 , 5 Lit. KaṇvaKāśyapa Lit. MBh. Lit. Śak. ; the founder of a Vedic school ; several princes and founders of dynasties ; several authors)
m. a peculiar class of evil spirits (against whom the hymn Lit. AV. ii , 25 is used as a charm) Lit. AV. ii , 25 , 3 ; 4 ; 5
mfn. deaf Lit. KātyŚr. x , 2 , 35
praising , a praiser Lit. L.
one who is to be praised Lit. T.
n. sin , evil Comm. on Lit. Uṇ.
कण्वजम्भन [ kaṇvajambhana ] [ káṇva-jámbhana ] m. f. n. consuming or destroying the evil spirits called Kaṇva Lit. AV. ii , 25 , 1.
कण्वतम [ kaṇvatama ] [ káṇva-tama ] m. the very Kaṇva , a real Kaṇva Lit. RV. i , 48 , 4 ; x , 115 , 5.
कण्वबृहत् [ kaṇvabṛhat ] [ káṇva-bṛhat ] n. N. of several Sāmans.
कण्वमत् [ kaṇvamat ] [ káṇva-mat ] m. f. n. prepared by the Kaṇvas (as the Soma Lit. NBD.)
united with the praisers or with the Kaṇvas (as Indra Lit. Sāy.) Lit. RV. viii , 2 , 22.
कण्वरथंतर [ kaṇvarathaṃtara ] [ káṇva-rathaṃtara ] n. N. of several Sāmans.
कण्ववत् [ kaṇvavat ] [ káṇva-vát ] ind. like Kaṇva Lit. RV. viii , 6 , 11 Lit. AV. ii , 32 , 3.
कण्ववेद [ kaṇvaveda ] [ káṇva-veda ] m. N. of wk.
कण्वसखि [ kaṇvasakhi ] [ káṇva-sakhi ] m. having the Kaṇvas as friends , friendly disposed to them Lit. RV. x , 115 , 5.
कण्वसूत्र [ kaṇvasūtra ] [ káṇva-sūtra ] n. N. of wk.
कण्वहोतृ [ kaṇvahotṛ ] [ káṇva-hotṛ ] m. f. n. one whose Hotṛi priest is a Kaṇva Lit. RV. v , 41 , 4.
कण्वादि [ kaṇvādi ] [ kaṇvādi ] m. N. of a gaṇa Lit. Pāṇ. 4-2 , 111.
कण्वाश्रम [ kaṇvāśrama ] [ kaṇvāśrama ] m. N. of a Tīrtha Lit. Vishṇus.
कण्वोपनिषद् [ kaṇvopaniṣad ] [ kaṇvopaniṣad ] f. N. of an Upanishad.
कण्वाय [ kaṇvāya ] [ kaṇvāya ] Nom. Ā. [ kaṇvāyate ] , to do mischief ( cf. [ kaṇva ] n.) Lit. Pāṇ. 3-1 , 17.
कण्वीय [ kaṇvīya ] [ kaṇvīya ] m. f. n. relating to or performed by Kaṇva.
कण्वीयसंहिताहोम [ kaṇvīyasaṃhitāhoma ] [ kaṇvīya-saṃhitā-homa ] m. N. of wk.
कत [ kata ] [ kata ] m. Strychnos Potatorum ( cf. the next) Lit. L.
N. of a Ṛishi Lit. Pāṇ.
कतफल [ kataphala ] [ kata-phala ] n. = the next.
कतक [ kataka ] [ kataka ] m. Strychnos Potatorum or the clearing nut plant (its seeds rubbed upon the inside of water-jars precipitate the earthy particles in the water Lit. W.) Lit. Mn. vi , 67 Lit. Suśr.
N. of a commentator on the Rāmāyaṇa.
कतम [ katama ] [ katamá ] mfn ( [ °at ] ) . ( superlative of 2. [ ka ] ; declined as a pronom. , Gram. 236) , who or which of many? (e.g. [ katamena pathā yātās te ] , by which road have they gone?)
it is often a mere strengthened substitute for [ ka ] , the superlative affix imparting emphasis
hence it may occasionally be used for " who or which of two? " (e.g. [ tayoḥ katamasmai ] , to which of these two?)
it may optionally be compounded with the word to which it refers (e.g. [ katamaḥ kaṭhaḥ ] , or [ katama-kaṭhaḥ ] , which Kaṭha out of many?)
when followed by [ ca ] and preceded [ yatama ] an indefinite expression is formed equivalent to " any whosoever " , " any whatsoever " , (e.g. [ yatamad eva katamac ca vidyāt ] he may know anything whatsoever) . In negative sentences [ katama ] with [ cana ] or [ katama ] with [ api ] = not even one , none at all (e.g. [ na katamaccanāhaḥ ] , not even on a single day , on no day at all)
in addition to the above uses [ katama ] is said to mean " best " , " excessively good-looking " ( cf. 3. [ ka ] ) Lit. RV.
कतमोरग [ katamoraga ] [ katamoraga ] m. N. of a man.
कतर [ katara ] [ katará ] m. f. n. ( [ as ] , [ ā ] , [ at ] ) . ( comparative of 2. [ ka ] ; declined as a pronom. , Gram. 236) , who or which of two? whether of two? Analogously to [ katama ] above [ katara ] may occasionally be used to express " who or which of many? " (e.g. [ katarasyāṃ diśi ] , in which quarter?) , and may optionally be compounded with the word to which it refers (e.g. [ kataraḥ kaṭhaḥ ] or [ katara-kaṭhaḥ ] )
in negative sentences [ katara ] with [ cana ] = neither of the two (e.g. [ na kataraś-cana jigye ] ) , neither of the two was conquered Lit. RV. ; ( ( cf. Zd. (katāra) ; Gk. 1 , 2 ; Goth. (hvathar) ; Eng. (whether) ; Lat. (uter) ; Old Germ. (huedar) ; Slav. (kotoryi) . ) )
कतरतस् [ kataratas ] [ katará-tas ] ind. on which of the two sides? Lit. ŚBr. vi.
कतरथा [ katarathā ] [ katarathā ] ind. in which of two manners or ways?, Lit. ShaḍvBr.
कति [ kati ] [ káti ]1 ( fr. 2. [ ka ] declined in pl. only , Gram. 227 [ a ] ; all the cases except the nom. voc. and acc. taking terminations , whereas the correlative [ iti ] has become fixed as an indeclinable adverb) , how many? (quot) ? several (e.g. [ kati devāḥ ] , how many gods? [ kati vyāpādayati kati vā tāḍayati ] , some he kills and some he strikes) . In the sense of " several " , " some " , [ kati ] is generally followed by [ cid ] or [ api ] (e.g. [ katicid ahāni ] , for several or some days)
it may be used as an adverb with [ cid ] in the sense of " oftentimes " , " much " , " in many ways " (e.g. [ katicit stutaḥ ] , much or often praised) Lit. RV. ; ( ( cf. Zd. (caiti) ; Gk. 1 ; Lat. (quot) ; cf. Sk. [ tati ] and Lat. (tot) . ) )
कतिकृत्वस् [ katikṛtvas ] [ káti-kṛtvas ] ind. how many times? Lit. Vop. ( cf. [ káti ] , [ kṛ́tvas ] Lit. ŚBr. xii , 3 , 2 , 7.)
कतिभेद [ katibheda ] [ káti-bheda ] m. f. n. of how many divisions or kinds? Lit. Car.
कतिविध [ katividha ] [ káti-vidha ] m. f. n. of how many kinds?
कतिशस् [ katiśas ] [ káti-śas ] ind. how many at a time? Lit. Kum.
कतिसंख्य [ katisaṃkhya ] [ káti-saṃkhya ] m. f. n. how many in number? Lit. Pañcat.
कतिहायन [ katihāyana ] [ káti-hāyana ] m. f. n. how many years old? Lit. Bālar.
कतिक [ katika ] [ katika ]1 m. f. n. ( for 2. see below) how many? Lit. Car.
bought for how much? Lit. Pat.
कतितिथ [ katititha ] [ katititha ] m. f. n. with following [ cid ] or [ ca ] , the so-maniest Lit. Bālar.
कतिथ [ katitha ] [ katithá ] m. f. n. the how-maniest? Lit. Pāṇ. 5-2 , 51
with [ cid ] , the so-maniest Lit. RV. x , 61 , 18 ( = [ katipayānāṃ pūraṇaḥ ] Lit. Sāy.)
to such and such a point
( ( cf. Gk. 1 ; Lat. (quotus) . ) )
कतिधा [ katidhā ] [ katidhā́ ] ind. how many times? how often? in how many places? in how many parts? Lit. RV.
with [ cid ] , everywhere Lit. RV. i , 31 , 2.
कतिपय [ katipaya ] [ katipayá ] m. f. ( [ ī ] , [ ā ] ( only Lit. BhP. ix , 18 , 39 ) ) n. (m. pl. [ e ] and [ ās ] ) several , some
a certain number , so many (e.g. [ katipayenāhar-gaṇena ] , after some days ; also [ katipayair ahobhiḥ ] , [ katipayāhasya ] , ) Lit. ŚBr.
[ katipaya ] n. a little , some (at the end of Tatpurusha compounds , e.g. [ udaśvit-katipayam ] , a little Udaśvit) Lit. Pāṇ. 2-1 , 65
[ katipayena ] ind. with some exertion , with difficulty , narrowly Lit. Pāṇ. 2-3 , 33.
[ katipayāt ] ind. with some exertion , with difficulty , narrowly Lit. Pāṇ. 2-3 , 33.
कतिपयथ [ katipayatha ] [ katipayatha ] m. f. n. somewhat advanced , somaniest Lit. Kāṭh. Lit. Pāṇ. 5-2 , 51.
कतमाल [ katamāla ] [ katamāla ] m. fire Lit. L.
( incorrect for [ khatamāla ] Lit. BRD. ; cf. [ kacamāla ] , [ karamāla ] .)
कति [ kati ] [ kati ]2 ( for 1. see above ) m. N. of a sage (son of Viśvā-mitra and ancestor of Kātyāyana) Lit. Hariv.
कतिक [ katika ] [ katika ]2 ( for 1. see above ) n. N. of a town Lit. Rājat.
कतीमुष [ katīmuṣa ] [ katīmuṣa ] m. N. of an Agrahāra Lit. Rājat.
कत्ताशब्द [ kattāśabda ] [ kattā-śabda ] m. the rattling sound of dice Lit. Mṛicch.
कत्तृण [ kattṛṇa ] [ kat-tṛṇa ] see 2. [ kad ] .
कत्थ् [ katth ] [ katth ] Root cl. [1] Ā. [ katthate ] , [ cakatthe ] , [ katthitā ] , ( Lit. Dhātup. ii , 36) , to boast Lit. MBh. Lit. R. Lit. BhP. ; to mention with praise , praise , celebrate Lit. MBh. iv , 1252 ; xvi Lit. R. ; to flatter , coax Lit. W. ; to abuse , revile Lit. BhP. viii.
कत्थक [ katthaka ] [ katthaka ] m. N. of a man.
कत्थन [ katthana ] [ katthana ] m. f. n. boasting , praising Lit. MBh. Lit. R.
[ katthana ] n. the act of boasting Lit. MBh. Lit. R. Lit. Suśr.
कत्थितव्य [ katthitavya ] [ katthitavya ] m. f. n. to be boasted Lit. Car.
कत्पय [ katpaya ] [ kat-payá ] m. f. n. ( fr. 2. [ kad ] and [ paya ] fr. √ [ pyai ] Lit. BRD.) , swelling , rising Lit. RV. v , 32 , 6
(= [ sukha-payas ] Lit. Nir. vi , 3 ; and accordingly = [ sukha-karaṃ payo yasya ] Lit. Sāy.) ( 246,3 )
कत्र् [ katr ] [ katr ] Root cl. [10] P. [ katrayati ] , to loosen , slacken , remove Lit. Dhātup. xxxv , 60 ( cf. [ kart ] , [ kartr ] .)
कत्सवर [ katsavara ] [ katsavara ] m. the shoulder , shoulder-blade Lit. L.
कथ् [ kath ] [ kath ] Root cl. [10] P. ( ep. also Ā.) [ kathayati ] ( [ -te ] ) aor. [ acakathat ] ( Lit. Pāṇ. 7-4 , 93 Lit. Kāś.) and [ acīkathat ] ( Lit. Vop.) , to converse with any one (instr. , sometimes with [ saha ] ) Lit. MBh. ; to tell , relate , narrate , report , inform , speak about , declare , explain , describe (with acc. of the thing or person spoken about) Lit. MBh. Lit. R. Lit. Śak. ; to announce , show , exhibit , bespeak , betoken Lit. Mn. xi , 114 Lit. Śak. 291 , 4 Lit. Suśr. ; to order , command Lit. Pañcat. 57 , 22 ; to suppose , state Lit. MBh. iii , 10668 Lit. Mn. vii , 157 : Pass. [ kathyate ] , to be called , be regarded or considered as , pass for Lit. Pañcat. Lit. Hit. ; ( ( fr. [ katham ] , " to tell the how " ; cf. Goth. (qvithan) ; Old High Germ. (quethan) and (quedan) ; Eng. (quoth) and (quote) . ) )
कथक [ kathaka ] [ kathaka ] m. f. n. relating , reciting , Lit. Śāntiś.
[ kathaka ] m. a narrator , relater , one who recites a story (or who publicly reads and expounds the Purāṇas ) , one who speaks or tells , a professional story-teller Lit. MBh. Lit. Kathās.
the speaker of a prologue or monologue , chief actor Lit. L.
N. of a man
of a being in the retinue of Skanda.
कथन [ kathana ] [ kathana ] m. f. n. telling , talkative Lit. W.
[ kathana ] n. the act of telling , narration , relating , informing Lit. Suśr. Lit. Bhartṛ. Lit. Pañcat.
कथनिक [ kathanika ] [ kathanika ] m. a narrator , story-teller Lit. Hcar.
कथनीय [ kathanīya ] [ kathanīya ] m. f. n. to be said or told or declared , worthy of relation or mentioning Lit. MBh. Lit. BhP.
to be called or named Lit. Śrutab.
कथयान [ kathayāna ] [ kathayāna ] m. f. n. ( ep. pres. p.) relating , telling Lit. MBh. iii , 2906.
कथयितव्य [ kathayitavya ] [ kathayitavya ] m. f. n. to be told or mentioned
to be communicated Lit. Śak. 233 , 4.
कथा [ kathā ] [ kathā ] f. ( for 2. see col.3) conversation , speech , talking together Lit. ĀśvGṛ. Lit. MBh. Lit. Mn.
talk , mention
( [ kā kathā ] ( with gen. or more commonly with loc. and sometimes with [ prati ] ) , what should one say of? how should one speak of? e.g. [ eko 'pi kṛcchrād varteta bhūyasāṃ tu kathaiva kā ] , even one person would live with difficulty , what should one say of many? i.e. how much more many? Lit. Kathās. iv , 123 ; [ kā kathā bāṇa-saṃdhāne ] , what mention of fitting the arrow? i.e. what necessity for fitting the arrow? Lit. Śak. 53 a)
story , tale , fable Lit. MBh. Lit. R. Lit. Hit.
a feigned story , tale (as one , of the species of poetical composition) Lit. Sāh. 567 Lit. Kāvyâd.
Story (personified) Lit. Kathās.
(in log.) discussion , disputation Lit. Sarvad.
कथाकोश [ kathākośa ] [ kathā-kośa ] m. N. of wk.
कथाकौतुक [ kathākautuka ] [ kathā-kautuka ] n. N. of wk.
कथाक्रम [ kathākrama ] [ kathā-krama ] m. uninterrupted progress of conversation , continuous conversation Lit. Kathās.
कथाचण [ kathācaṇa ] [ kathā-caṇa ] m. f. n. famous by report , far renowned Lit. Sarvad. 99 , 6.
कथाछल [ kathāchala ] [ kathā-chala ] n. the device or artifice or guise of fables Lit. Hit.
कथाच्छल [ kathācchala ] [ kathā-cchala ] n. the device or artifice or guise of fables Lit. Hit.
कथाजव [ kathājava ] [ kathā-java ] m. N. of a pupil of Bāshkali Lit. VP.
कथात्रयी [ kathātrayī ] [ kathā-trayī ] f. N. of a wk. (containing the substance of the Lit. R., Lit. MBh. and Lit. BhP.)
कथादि [ kathādi ] [ kathā-di ] ( [ kathādi ] ) m. N. of a gaṇa Lit. Pāṇ. 4-4 , 102.
कथानुराग [ kathānurāga ] [ kathānurāga ] ( [ kathānu ] ) m. taking pleasure in a story , attention to a discourse.
कथान्त [ kathānta ] [ kathānta ] ( [ kathānta ] ) m. end of a conversation.
कथान्तर [ kathāntara ] [ kathāntara ] ( [ kathāntara ] ) n. the course of a conversation Lit. Mṛicch. Lit. Kathās.
कथापीठ [ kathāpīṭha ] [ kathā-pīṭha ] n. " pedestal of Story " , N. of the first Lambaka or book of the Kathā-sarit-sāgara.
कथाप्रबन्ध [ kathāprabandha ] [ kathā-prabandha ] m. a continuous narrative , the connection or course of a narrative , tale , composed story , fiction.
कथाप्रसङ्ग [ kathāprasaṅga ] [ kathā-prasaṅga ] m. occasion to speak or talk
course of conversation Lit. Naish. Lit. Hit.
[ kathāprasaṅgena ] ind. on the occasion of a conversation , in the course of conversation Lit. Kathās. Comm. on Lit. Kāvyâd.
[ kathāprasaṅgāt ] ind. on the occasion of a conversation , in the course of conversation Lit. Kathās. Comm. on Lit. Kāvyâd.
[ kathāprasaṅga ] m. f. n. talkative , talking much , half-witted Lit. L.
a conjurer , dealer in antidotes
कथाप्रस्तावतस् [ kathāprastāvatas ] [ kathā-prastāvatas ] ind. in the course of conversation, Lit. Kathās.
कथाप्राण [ kathāprāṇa ] [ kathā-prāṇa ] m. an actor , the speaker of a prologue or monologue , the introducer of a drama
a professed story-teller Lit. L.
कथामात्र [ kathāmātra ] [ kathā-mātra ] n. a mere story , nothing but a narrative
[ kathāmātra ] m. f. n. one of whom nothing but the narrative is left i.e. deceased , dead Lit. BhP. xii , 2 , 44
कथामात्रावशिष्ट [ kathāmātrāvaśiṣṭa ] [ kathā-mātrāvaśiṣṭa ] m. f. n. id. Lit. BhP. xii , 2 , 36
कथामात्रावशेषित [ kathāmātrāvaśeṣita ] [ kathā-mātrāvaśeṣita ] m. f. n. id. Lit. MBh. xv , 988 ( cf. [ kathāvaśeṣa ] and [ kathā-śeṣa ] .)
कथामुख [ kathāmukha ] [ kathā-mukha ] n. the introduction to a tale Lit. Pañcat.
N. of the second Lambaka or book of the Kathā-sarit-sāgara.
कथामृतनिधि [ kathāmṛtanidhi ] [ kathāmṛta-nidhi ] ( [ kathāmṛ ] ) m. N. of a work.
कथायोग [ kathāyoga ] [ kathā-yoga ] m. conversation , talk , discourse Lit. MBh. Lit. Hariv. Lit. Hit.
कथारम्भ [ kathārambha ] [ kathārambha ] m. ( [ kathāra ] ) beginning of a story or tale , story-telling
कथारम्भकाल [ kathārambhakāla ] [ kathā-rambha--kāla ] m. story-beginning-time Lit. Hit.
कथाराम [ kathārāma ] [ kathārāma ] ( [ kathārā ] ) m. garden of fable.
कथार्णव [ kathārṇava ] [ kathārṇava ] ( [ kathārṇa ] ) m. N. of wk.
कथालक्षण [ kathālakṣaṇa ] [ kathā-lakṣaṇa ] n. N. of wk.
कथालाप [ kathālāpa ] [ kathālāpa ] ( [ kathālā ] ) m. speech , conversation , discourse Lit. Kathās. Lit. Hit.
कथावतार [ kathāvatāra ] [ kathāvatāra ] m. incarnation of Kathā or Story.
कथावली [ kathāvalī ] [ kathāvalī ] ( [ kathāva ] ) f. a string or collection of stories Lit. Kathās.
कथावशेष [ kathāvaśeṣa ] [ kathāvaśeṣa ] m. ( [ kathāva ] ) a narrative as the only remainder , ( [ °ṃ-√ gam ] , to enter into a state in which nothing is left but the story of one's life i.e. to die Lit. Naish.)
[ kathāvaśeṣa ] m. f. n. one of whom nothing remains but his life-story i.e. deceased , dead
कथावशेषता [ kathāvaśeṣatā ] [ kathā-vaśeṣa--tā ] f. the state of the above , ( [ kathāvaśeṣatāṃ gataḥ ] , deceased , dead Lit. Prab.)
कथावशेषीभू [ kathāvaśeṣībhū ] [ kathāvaśeṣī-√ bhū ] ( [ kathāva ] ) , to die Lit. Kād. ( cf. the last.)
कथाविरक्त [ kathāvirakta ] [ kathā-virakta ] m. f. n. disliking conversation , reserved , taciturn.
कथाशेष [ kathāśeṣa ] [ kathā-śeṣa ] m. f. n. = [ kathāvaśeṣa ] above Lit. Rājat.
कथासंग्रह [ kathāsaṃgraha ] [ kathā-saṃgraha ] m. a collection of tales or fables.
कथासंधि [ kathāsaṃdhi ] [ kathā-saṃdhi ] f. a joint in a tale (i.e. the place where it is joined to another tale), Lit. Kathās. 2.
कथासरित्सागर [ kathāsaritsāgara ] [ kathā-sarit-sāgara ] m. " the ocean of rivers of stories " , N. of wk. by Soma-deva.
कथोदय [ kathodaya ] [ kathodaya ] m. the beginning of or introduction to a tale Lit. BhP.
कथोद्घात [ kathodghāta ] [ kathodghāta ] m. the beginning of a tale Lit. Ragh. iv , 20
(in dram.) the opening of a drama by the character that first enters overhearing and repeating the last words of the Sūtradhāra or manager ( cf. [ udghātyaka ] ) Lit. Sāh. 290 Lit. Daśar.
कथोपकथन [ kathopakathana ] [ kathopakathana ] n. conversation , talking together , conference , narration.
कथोपाख्यान [ kathopākhyāna ] [ kathopākhyāna ] n. narration , narrative , relation , telling a story.
कथानक [ kathānaka ] [ kathānaka ] n. a little tale Lit. Vet. Lit. Hcat.
कथापय [ kathāpaya ] [ kathāpaya ] Nom. P. [ kathāpayati ] , to tell , relate , recite.
कथिक [ kathika ] [ kathika ] m. f. n. a narrator , relater , story-teller by profession Lit. W.
कथित [ kathita ] [ kathita ] m. f. n. told , related , reckoned Lit. Mn. vii , 157
[ kathita ] n. conversation , discourse Lit. MBh. Lit. Śak.
narration , tale Lit. Ragh. xi , 10.
कथितपद [ kathitapada ] [ kathita-pada ] n. repetition , tautology Lit. W.
कथीकृ [ kathīkṛ ] [ kathī-√ kṛ ] to reduce to a mere tale.
कथीकृत [ kathīkṛta ] [ kathīkṛta ] m. f. n. reduced to a mere tale i.e. deceased , dead (e.g. [ kathī-kṛtaṃ vapuḥ ] , a body reduced to a mere tale , a dead body Lit. Kum. iv , 13) .
कथ्य [ kathya ] [ kathya ] m. f. n. to be spoken about or told , fit to be mentioned Lit. R.
to be related Lit. Daś.
कथम् [ katham ] [ kathám ] ind. ( fr. 2. [ ka ] ) , how? in what manner? whence? (e.g. [ katham etat ] , how is that? [ katham idānīm ] , how now? what is now to be done? [ katham mārātmake tvayi viśvāsaḥ ] , how can there be reliance on thee of murderous mind? [ katham utsṛjya tvāṃ gaccheyam ] , how can I go away deserting you? [ katham buddhvā bhaviṣyati sā ] , how will she be when she awakes? [ katham mṛtyuḥ ] , [ prabhavati vedavidām ] , whence is it that death has power over those that know the Veda? [ katham avagamyate ] , whence is it inferred?)
sometimes [ katham ] merely introduces an interrogation (e.g. [ katham ātmānaṃ nivedayāmi kathaṃ vātmāpahāraṃ karomi ] , shall I declare myself or shall I withdraw?) [ katham ] is often found in connection with the particles [ iva ] , [ nāma ] , [ nu ] , [ svid ] , which appear to generalize the interrogation (how possibly? how indeed? )
with [ nu ] it is sometimes = [ kimu ] , or [ kutas ] (e.g. [ katkaṃ nu ] , how much more! [ na kathaṃ nu ] , how much less!) [ katham ] is often connected , like [ kim ] , with the particles [ cana ] , [ cid ] , and [ api ] , which give an indefinite sense to the interrogative (e.g. [ kathaṃ cana ] , in any way , some how ; scarcely , with difficulty ; [ na kathaṃ cana ] , in no way at all ; [ kathaṃcit ] , some how or other , by some means or other , in any way , with some difficulty , scarcely , in a moderate degree , a little ; [ na kathaṃcit ] , not at all , in no way whatever ; [ na kathaṃcid na ] , in no way not i.e. most decidedly ; [ yathā kathaṃcit ] , in any way whatsoever ; [ kathaṃcid yadi jīvati ] , it is with difficulty that he lives ; [ katham api ] , some how or other , with some difficulty , scarcely a little ; [ katham api na ] , by no means , not at all) Lit. RV.
according to lexicographers [ katham ] is a particle implying amazement
surprise
pleasure
abuse.
कथं [ kathaṃ ] [ kathaṃ ] ( in comp. for [ katham ] ; at the beginning of an adjective compound it may also have the sense of [ kim ] ) .
कथंकथा [ kathaṃkathā ] [ kathaṃ-kathā ] f. doubt and questioning, Lit. Divyâv. 1.
कथंरुरु [ kathaṃruru ] [ kathaṃ-ruru ] m. N. of a Rājarshi Lit. Sāy. on Lit. RV. iv , 16 , 10.
कथंरूप [ kathaṃrūpa ] [ kathaṃ-rūpa ] m. f. n. of what shape? Lit. R.
कथंवीर्य [ kathaṃvīrya ] [ kathaṃ-vīrya ] m. f. n. of what power? Lit. R. iii , 73 , 9.
कथंकथिक [ kathaṃkathika ] [ kathaṃ-kathika ] m. f. n. one who is always asking questions , an inquisitive person Lit. L.
कथंकथिकता [ kathaṃkathikatā ] [ kathaṃ-kathika--tā ] f. questioning , inquiring , inquisitiveness Lit. L.
कथंकर्मन् [ kathaṃkarman ] [ kathaṃ-karman ] m. f. n. how acting?
कथंकारम् [ kathaṃkāram ] [ kathaṃ-kāram ] ind. in what manner? how? Lit. Naish. Lit. Śiś. ii , 52.
कथंजातीयक [ kathaṃjātīyaka ] [ kathaṃ-jātīyaka ] m. f. n. of what kind? Lit. Pat.
कथंतराम् [ kathaṃtarām ] [ kathaṃ-tarām ] ind. still more how or why? (used in emphatic questions) Lit. Sarvad. 105 , 12.
कथंता [ kathaṃtā ] [ kathaṃ-tā ] f. " the how " , the what state? Lit. Yogas.
कथंप्रमाण [ kathaṃpramāṇa ] [ kathaṃ-pramāṇa ] m. f. n. of what measure? Lit. R.
कथंभाव [ kathaṃbhāva ] [ kathaṃ-bhāva ] m. = [ -tā ] above Comm. on Lit. KātyŚr.
कथा [ kathā ] [ kathā́ ]2 ind. ( for 1. see col.1) ( Ved. for [ kathám ] Lit. Pāṇ. 5-3 , 26) how? whence? why? Lit. RV. Lit. AV. viii , 1 , 16 Lit. TS.
( [ yathā́ kathā́ ca ] , in any way whatsoever Lit. ŚBr. iv)
sometimes merely a particle of interrogation (e.g. [ kathā́ śṛṇoti ] .. [ í ndraḥ ] , does Indra hear? Lit. RV. iv , 23 , 3 ; [ kathā́-kathā́ ] , whether-or? Lit. TS. ii , 6 , 1 , 7) .
कद् [ kad ] [ kad ]1 Root cl. [1] Ā. [ kadate ] , [ cakāda ] ( Lit. R. ed. Gorresio vi , 65 , 23 ; but Lit. R. ed. Bomb. vi , 86 , 24 reads [ cakāra ] ) , to be confused , suffer mentally ; to grieve ; to confound ; to kill or hurt ; to call ; to cry or shed tears Lit. Dhātup. xix , 10.
कदन [ kadana ] [ kadana ] n. destruction , killing , slaughter Lit. MBh. Lit. R. Lit. Pañcat.
कदनपुर [ kadanapura ] [ kadana-pura ] n. N. of a town Lit. L.
कदनप्रिय [ kadanapriya ] [ kadana-priya ] m. f. n. loving slaughter Lit. BhP. vii , 12 , 13.
कदम्ब [ kadamba ] [ kadamba ] m. ( Lit. Uṇ. iv , 82) Nauclea Cadamba (a tree with orange-coloured fragrant blossoms) Lit. MBh. Lit. Suśr. Lit. Megh.
white mustard Lit. L.
Andropogon Serratus Lit. L.
turmeric Lit. L.
a particular mineral substance Lit. L.
a particular position of the hand
(in astron.) the pole of the ecliptic Comm. on Lit. Sūryas.
an arrow ( cf. [ kādamba ] ) Lit. L.
N. of a dynasty
[ kadambī ] f. N. of a plant Lit. L.
[ kadamba ] n. a multitude , assemblage , collection , troop , herd Lit. Gīt. Lit. Sāh.
कदम्बकोरकन्याय [ kadambakorakanyāya ] [ kadamba-koraka-nyāya ] m. the rule of the Kadamba buds (i.e. simultaneous appearance or action), Lit. A.
कदम्बगोल [ kadambagola ] [ kadamba-gola ] m. a Kadamba blossom, Lit. Mālatīm.
कदम्बद [ kadambada ] [ kadamba-da ] m. Sinapis Dichotoma Lit. L.
कदम्बपुष्पा [ kadambapuṣpā ] [ kadamba-puṣpā ] f. N. of a plant (the flowers of which resemble those of the Kadamba , commonly called Muṇḍerī) Lit. L.
[ kadambapuṣpī ] f. N. of a plant Lit. Suśr.
कदम्बभ्रममण्डल [ kadambabhramamaṇḍala ] [ kadamba-bhrama-maṇḍala ] n. (in astron.) the polar circle of the ecliptic.
कदम्बयुद्ध [ kadambayuddha ] [ kadamba-yuddha ] n. a kind of amorous play or sport , Lit. Vātsy.
कदम्बवल्लरी [ kadambavallarī ] [ kadamba-vallarī ] f. N. of a medicinal plant Lit. L.
कदम्बवायु [ kadambavāyu ] [ kadamba-vāyu ] m. a fragrant breeze.
कदम्बवृत्त [ kadambavṛtta ] [ kadamba-vṛtta ] n. = [ -bhrama-maṇḍala ] above.
कदम्बानिल [ kadambānila ] [ kadambānila ] m. a fragrant breeze
" accompanied by fragrant breezes " , the rainy season Lit. Kir. iv , 24.
कदम्बक [ kadambaka ] [ kadambaka ] m. Nauclea Cadamba Lit. VarBṛS.
Sinapis Dichotoma Lit. L.
Curcuma Aromatica
[ kadambikā ] f. a particular muscle in the nape of the neck ( cf. [ kalambikā ] ) Lit. L.
[ kadambaka ] n. multitude , troop , herd Lit. Śak. Lit. Kir. Lit. Śiś.
कदम्बकीकृ [ kadambakīkṛ ] [ kadambakī-√ kṛ ] to transform into flowers of the Kadambaka Lit. MBh. vii , 6276.
कद् [ kad ] [ kád ]2 ind. ( originally the neuter form of the interrogative pronoun [ ka ] ) , a particle of interrogation ( = Lat. (nonne) , (num) ) Lit. RV.
anything wrong or bad Lit. BhP. vii , 5 , 28 ( cf. below)
= [ sukha ] Lit. Nigh.
[ kad ] is used , like [ kim ] , with the particles [ cana ] and [ cid ] , " sometimes , now and then "
[ kac-cana ] with the negation [ na ] , " in no way or manner " Lit. RV.
[ kac-cid ] is also used , like the simple [ kad ] , as a particle of interrogation (e.g. [ kaccid dṛṣṭā tvayā rājan damayantī ] , was Damayantī seen by thee , O king?) Lit. MBh. , or [ kaccid ] may be translated by " I hope that "
at the beginning of a compound it may mark the uselessness , badness or defectiveness of anything , as in the following examples.
कदक्षर [ kadakṣara ] [ kád-akṣara ] n. a bad letter , bad writing Lit. L.
कदग्नि [ kadagni ] [ kád-agni ] m. a little fire Lit. Vop.
कदध्वग [ kadadhvaga ] [ kad-adhvaga ] m. a heretic, Lit. Bhadrab.
कदध्वन् [ kadadhvan ] [ kád-adhvan ] m. a bad road Lit. L.
कदन्न [ kadanna ] [ kád-anna ] n. bad food or little food Lit. BhP. Lit. Śārṅg.
[ kadanna ] m. f. n. eating bad food Lit. VarBṛS.
कदन्नता [ kadannatā ] [ kád-anna--tā ] f. the state of bad food Lit. VCāṇ.
कदपत्य [ kadapatya ] [ kád-apatya ] n. bad posterity , bad children Lit. BhP.
कदर्थ [ kadartha ] [ kád-artha ] m. a useless thing Lit. RV. ( 1323,3 )
[ kadartha ] m. f. n. having what purpose or aim? Lit. RV. x , 22 , 6
useless , unmeaning Lit. W.
कदर्थन [ kadarthana ] [ kád-arthana ] f. n. ( fr. [ kadarthaya ] below) , the act of tormenting , torture , trouble Lit. Daś. Lit. Kathās.
कदर्थनीय [ kadarthanīya ] [ kád-arthanīya ] m. f. n. (fr. the next) , to be tormented or troubled Lit. Naish. Lit. Hcar.
कदर्थय [ kadarthaya ] [ kád-arthaya ] Nom. ( fr. [ kad-artha ] ) P. [ kadarthayati ] , to consider as a useless thing , estimate lightly , despise Lit. Bhartṛ. Lit. Vcar. ; to torment , torture , trouble Lit. Pañcat. Lit. Kathās. Lit. Naish.
कदर्थित [ kadarthita ] [ kád-arthita ] m. f. n. rendered useless
despised , disdained , rejected.
कदर्थीकृ [ kadarthīkṛ ] [ kád-arthī-√ kṛ ] to disdain , disregard , despise , overlook Lit. MBh. Lit. BhP. ; to torment , torture.
कदर्थीकृति [ kadarthīkṛti ] [ kád-arthī-kṛti ] f. contempt , disdain
tormenting , torture Lit. Hcar.
कदर्य [ kadarya ] [ kád-arya ] m. f. n. avaricious , miserly , stingy , niggardly Lit. Gaut. Lit. ChUp. Lit. Mn. iv , 210 , 224 Lit. Yājñ.
little , insignificant , mean Lit. W.
bad , disagreeable Lit. W.
कदर्यता [ kadaryatā ] [ kád-arya--tā ] f. the state or condition of the above Lit. MBh.
कदर्यत्व [ kadaryatva ] [ kád-arya--tva ] n. the state or condition of the above Lit. MBh.
कदर्यभाव [ kadaryabhāva ] [ kád-arya--bhāva ] m. id. Lit. ib.
कदश्व [ kadaśva ] [ kád-aśva ] m. a bad horse Comm. on Lit. Pāṇ.
कदाकार [ kadākāra ] [ kád-ākāra ] m. f. n. ill-formed , ugly Lit. L.
कदाख्य [ kadākhya ] [ kád-ākhya ] m. f. n. having a bad name Lit. T.
[ kadākhya ] n. Costus Speciosus Lit. L. (commonly called Kushṭha) .
कदाचार [ kadācāra ] [ kád-ācāra ] m. bad conduct
[ kadācāra ] m. f. n. of bad conduct , wicked , abandoned Lit. W.
कदाशय [ kadāśaya ] [ kad-āśaya ] m. f. n. deceitful, intriguing, Lit. Campak.
कदाहार [ kadāhāra ] [ kád-āhāra ] m. bad food Lit. Car.
[ kadāhāra ] m. f. n. taking bad food Lit. ib.
कदिन्द्रिय [ kadindriya ] [ kád-indriya ] n. pl. bad organs of sense Lit. BhP.
[ kadindriya ] m. f. n. having bad organs of sense Lit. BhP. viii , 3 , 28
कदिन्द्रियगण [ kadindriyagaṇa ] [ kád-indriya--gaṇa ] m. and mfn. id. Lit. BhP. x , 60 , 35.
कदीशितृ [ kadīśitṛ ] [ kad-īśitṛ ] m. a bad ruler, Lit. Kautukar.
कदुष्ट्र [ kaduṣṭra ] [ kád-uṣṭra ] m. a bad camel Comm. on Lit. Pāṇ.
कदुष्ण [ kaduṣṇa ] [ kád-uṣṇa ] m. f. n. tepid , lukewarm Lit. Pāṇ. Lit. Suśr.
harsh , sharp (as a word) Lit. Naish. ix , 38
[ kaduṣṇa ] n. slight warmth , lukewarmness Lit. W. ( cf. [ kavoṣṇa ] , [ koṣṇa ] .)
कद्रथ [ kadratha ] [ kád-ratha ] m. a bad carriage Lit. ŚāṅkhŚr. Lit. Pāṇ.
कद्वत् [ kadvat ] [ kád-vat ] m. f. n. containing the word [ ka ] Lit. ŚBr. vi Lit. ŚāṅkhŚr.
कद्वद [ kadvada ] [ kád-vada ] m. f. n. speaking ill or inaccurately or indistinctly Lit. Pāṇ. 6-3 , 102 Lit. Vop. (with neg. [ a ] Lit. Śiś. xiv , 1)
contemptible , vile , base Lit. L.
कद्वर [ kadvara ] [ kád-vara ] n. whey or buttermilk mixed with water Lit. L. ( cf. [ kaṅkara ] , [ kaṭvara ] , )
कत् [ kat ] [ kat ] ( in comp. for 2. [ kad ] above ) .
कत्तृन [ kattṛna ] [ kat-tṛna ] n. a fragrant grass Lit. Suśr.
Pistia Stratiotes Lit. L.
कत्तोय [ kattoya ] [ kat-toya ] n. an intoxicating drink , wine or vinous spirit Lit. L.
कत्त्रि [ kattri ] [ kat-tri ] m. f. n. pl. three inferior (persons or articles ) Vārtt. on Lit. Pāṇ. 6-3 , 101.
कत्त्र्यादि [ kattryādi ] [ kat-try-ādi ] m. N. of a gaṇa Lit. Pāṇ. 4-2 , 95 ( cf. [ kāttreyaka ] .)
कल् [ kal ] [ kal ] ( in comp. for 2. [ kad ] ) .
कल्लोल [ kallola ] [ kal-lola ] m. a wave , surge , billow Lit. Pañcat. Lit. Bhartṛ.
an enemy , foe Lit. L.
joy , happiness , pleasure Lit. L.
कल्लोलजातक [ kallolajātaka ] [ kal-lola--jātaka ] n. N. of an astrological work.
कल्लोलित [ kallolita ] [ kal-lolita ] m. f. n. surging , billowy g. [ tārakādi ] Lit. Pāṇ. 5-2 , 36.
कल्लोलिनी [ kallolinī ] [ kal-lolinī ] f. a surging stream , river in general Lit. Prab.
कद [ kada ] [ ka-da ] see 3. [ ka ] .
कदक [ kadaka ] [ kadaka ] m. an awning Lit. L. ( cf. [ kandaka ] .)
कदम्ब [ kadamba ] [ kadamba ] see under 1. [ kad ] .
कदर [ kadara ] [ kadara ] m. a saw Lit. L.
an iron goad (for guiding an elephant) Lit. L.
a species of Mimosa (= [ śveta-khadira ] ; cf. Gk. 1) Lit. Bhpr. Comm. on Lit. KātyŚr.
[ kadara ] m. n. a corn , callosity of the feet (caused by external friction) Lit. Suśr.
n. coagulated milk Lit. L. ( cf. [ kaṅkara ] , [ kaṭura ] , )
कदल [ kadala ] [ kadala ] m. f. ( [ ī ] ( [ ā ] Lit. L. ) ) . the plantain or banana tree , Musa Sapientum (its soft , perishable stem is a symbol of frailty) Lit. Suśr. Lit. R. Lit. Megh.
[ kadalā ] f. N. of several plants (Pistia Stratiotes , Bombax Heptaphyllum , Calosanthes Indica) Lit. L.
[ kadalī ] f. the plantain tree Lit. Bhpr.
a kind of deer (the hide of which is used as a seat) Lit. MBh. Lit. Suśr.
a flag , banner , flag carried by an elephant Lit. L.
कदलक [ kadalaka ] [ kadalaka ] m. Musa Sapientum Lit. L.
[ kadalikā ] f. id. Lit. Śiś. v , 2
a flag carried by an elephant Lit. Kād.
कदलिन् [ kadalin ] [ kadalin ] m. a kind of antelope Lit. L.
कदली [ kadalī ] [ kadalī ] f. (see above ) .
कदलीकन्द [ kadalīkanda ] [ kadalī-kanda ] m. the root of the plantain Lit. Bhpr.
कदलीक्षता [ kadalīkṣatā ] [ kadalī-kṣatā ] f. a sort of cucumber Lit. W.
a fine woman Lit. W.
कदलीगर्भ [ kadalīgarbha ] [ kadalī-garbha ] m. the pith of the plantain tree Lit. MaitrUp. Lit. Kathās.
[ kadalīgarbhā ] f. N. of a daughter of Maṅkaṇaka Lit. Kathās. xxxii , 104.
कदलीसुखम् [ kadalīsukham ] [ kadalī-sukham ] ind. as easily as a plantain tree ( = [ kadalīvat sukham ] Lit. Mall.) Lit. Ragh. xii , 96.
कदलीस्कन्ध [ kadalīskandha ] [ kadalī-skandha ] m. a particular form of illusion ( Lit. Buddh.) Lit. L.
कदा [ kadā ] [ kadā́ ] ind. ( fr. 2. [ ka ] ) , when? at what time? (with following fut. or pres. tense Lit. Pāṇ. 3-3 , 5) Lit. RV. Lit. MBh. Lit. Pañcat.
at some time , one day Lit. RV. viii , 5 , 22
how? Lit. RV. vii , 29 , 3
with a following [ nu khalu ] , when about ? Lit. MBh. iii
with a following [ ca ] and preceding [ yadā ] , whenever , as often as possible (e.g. [ yadā́ kadā́ ca sunávāma sómam ] , let us press out the Soma as often as may be or at all times Lit. RV. iii , 53 , 4)
with a following [ caná ] , never at any time Lit. RV. Lit. AV. Lit. TUp. Lit. Hit.
(irr. also) at some time , one day , once Lit. MBh. xiii Lit. Kathās.
[ na kadā́ ] , never Lit. RV. vi , 21 , 3 Lit. Subh.
[ na kadā cana ] , never at any time Lit. RV. Lit. AV.
[ kadā cit ] , at some time or other , sometimes , once
[ na kadā cit ] , never
[ kadāpi ] , sometimes , now and then
[ na kadāpi ] , never ; ( ( cf. Zd. (kadha) ; Gk. 1 and 2 ; Lat. (quando) ; Lith. (kadá) ; Slav. (kuda) . ) )
कदामत्त [ kadāmatta ] [ kadā́-matta ] m. N. of a man g. [ upakādi ] Lit. Pāṇ. 2-4 , 69.
कदूहि [ kadūhi ] [ kadūhi ] m. N. of a man.
कद्विन्दु [ kadvindu ] [ kadvindu ] (?), N. of a reed plant (in ° [ du ] - [ koṣṭha ] ), Lit. Kauś.
कद्रु [ kadru ] [ kádru ] m. f. n. (etym. doubtful ; fr. √ [ kav ] Comm. on Lit. Uṇ. iv , 102) tawny , brown , reddish-brown Lit. TS. Lit. KātyŚr.
[ kadru ] m. tawny (the colour) Lit. W.
[ kadrū ] f. . a brown Soma-vessel Lit. RV. viii , 45 , 26 ( 1323,3 )
N. of a daughter of Daksha (wife of Kaśyapa and mother of the Nāgas) Lit. MBh. Lit. BhP. ( 1323,3 )
f ( [ ū́s ] ) . a particular divine personification (described in certain legends which relate to the bringing down of the Soma from heaven ; according to the Brāhmaṇas , " the earth personified " ) Lit. TS. vi Lit. ŚBr. iii , vi Lit. Kāṭh. ( 248,1 )
N. of a plant (?) .
कद्रुज [ kadruja ] [ kádru-ja ] m. " Kadru's son " , a serpent Lit. L.
कद्रुपुत्र [ kadruputra ] [ kádru-putra ] m. id. Lit. Hariv.
कद्रुसुत [ kadrusuta ] [ kádru-suta ] m. id. Lit. L.
कद्रुक [ kadruka ] [ kadruka ] see [ tri-ka ] .
कद्रुण [ kadruṇa ] [ kadruṇa ] m. f. n. ( fr. [ kadru ] g. [ pāmādi ] Lit. Pāṇ. 5-2 , 100) , tawny.
कद्रूण [ kadrūṇa ] [ kadrūṇa ] m. f. n. ( fr. [ kadrū ] Lit. ib.) id.
कद्रूक [ kadrūka ] [ kadrūka ] n. the hump on the back of the Indian bullock Lit. Hcat. i , 399 , 6 ( cf. [ gadrūka ] .)
कद्र्यञ्च् [ kadryañc ] [ kadryañc ] m. f. n. ( fr. 2. [ añc ] and 2. [ ka ] Lit. Pāṇ. 6-3 , 92) , turned towards what? Lit. RV. i , 164 , 17.
कद्वत् [ kadvat ] [ kadvat ] see under 2. [ kad ] .
कधप्रिय [ kadhapriya ] [ kadha-priya ] m. f. n. ever pleased or friendly ( ( Lit. NBD. ) )
fond of praise ( ( Lit. Sāy. ) ) Lit. RV. i , 30 , 20
( [ kadha ] = [ kadā ] ; cf. Zd. (kadha) ; cf. also [ adhapriya ] .)
कधप्री [ kadhaprī ] [ kadha-prī ] m. f. n. id. Lit. RV. i , 38 , 1.
कधि [ kadhi ] [ ka-dhi ] m. the ocean ( cf. [ kaṃ-dhi ] .)
कन् [ kan ] [ kan ] Root ( [ kā ] in Veda) cl. [1] P. [ kanati ] , [ cakāna ] , [ cake ] , [ akānīt ] , [ kanitā ] , Lit. Dhātup. xiii , 17 ; (aor. 1. sg. [ akāniṣam ] , 2. sg. [ kāniṣas ] Lit. RV.) , to be satisfied or pleased Lit. RV. iv , 24 , 9 ; to agree to , accept with satisfaction Lit. RV. iii , 28 , 5 ; to shine ; to go Lit. Dhātup. : Intens. P. (Subj. [ cākánat ] ; Pot. [ cākanyāt ] ; pf. 1. sg. [ cākana ] ) ; Ā. (Subj. 3. pl. [ cākánanta ] and [ cakánanta ] Lit. RV. i , 169 , 4) , to be satisfied with , like , enjoy ( with loc. gen. , or instr.) Lit. RV. ; to please , be liked or wished for (with gen. of the person) Lit. RV. i , 169 , 4 ; v , 31 , 13 ; viii , 31 , 1 ; to strive after , seek , desire , wish ( with acc. or dat.) Lit. RV. ; ( ( cf. [ kā ] , [ kai ] , [ kam ] , [ kvan ] , and [ can ] : cf. also Zd. (-kan) ; Gk. 1 ; Angl.Sax. (hana) ; Lat. (canus) , (caneo) , (candeo) , (candela) (?) ; Hib. (canu) , " full moon. " ) )
कनक [ kanaka ] [ kánaka ] n. ( Comm. on Lit. Uṇ. ii , 32) gold Lit. MBh. Lit. Suśr. Lit. Śak.
[ kanaka ] m. thorn-apple Lit. Suśr.
Mesua Ferrea Lit. Bhartṛ.
several other plants (Michelia Campaka , Butea Frondosa , Bauhinea Variegata , Cassia Sophora , a kind of bdellium , a kind of sandal-wood) Lit. L.
a kind of decoction Lit. Car.
N. of particular Grahas or Ketus Lit. AVPar.
N. of several men
m. pl. N. of a people Lit. VarBṛS.
कनककदली [ kanakakadalī ] [ kánaka-kadalī ] f. a species of plantain Lit. Megh. 77.
कनककलश [ kanakakalaśa ] [ kánaka-kalaśa ] m. N. of a man Lit. Kathās.
कनककार [ kanakakāra ] [ kánaka-kāra ] m. a goldsmith.
कनककुण्डला [ kanakakuṇḍalā ] [ kánaka-kuṇḍalā ] f. N. of the mother of the Yaksha Harikeśa.
कनककेतकी [ kanakaketakī ] [ kánaka-ketakī ] f. a species of Pandanus with yellow blossoms Lit. L.
कनकक्षार [ kanakakṣāra ] [ kánaka-kṣāra ] m. borax Lit. L.
कनकक्षीरी [ kanakakṣīrī ] [ kánaka-kṣīrī ] f. Cleome Felina Lit. L.
कनकगिरि [ kanakagiri ] [ kánaka-giri ] m. N. of the founder of a sect
= [ kāñcana-giri ] Lit. L.
कनकगैरिक [ kanakagairika ] [ kánaka-gairika ] n. a species of ochre Lit. Suśr. ( cf. [ kāñcana-gai ] .)
कनकगौर [ kanakagaura ] [ kánaka-gaura ] n. saffron Lit. Caurap.
कनकचन्द्र [ kanakacandra ] [ kánaka-candra ] m. N. of a king.
कनकचम्पक [ kanakacampaka ] [ kánaka-campaka ] m. a species of Campaka Lit. Caurap.
कनकटङ्क [ kanakaṭaṅka ] [ kánaka-ṭaṅka ] m. a golden hatchet.
कनकतालाभ [ kanakatālābha ] [ kánaka-tālābha ] m. f. n. bright as a golden palm tree.
कनकदण्ड [ kanakadaṇḍa ] [ kánaka-daṇḍa ] n. " golden-sticked " , a royal parasol Lit. Gīt.
कनकदत्त [ kanakadatta ] [ kánaka-datta ] m. N. of a man Lit. Vet.
कनकध्वज [ kanakadhvaja ] [ kánaka-dhvaja ] m. N. of a son of Dhṛitarāshṭra Lit. MBh.
कनकपत्त्र [ kanakapattra ] [ kánaka-pattra ] n. a particular ornament for the ear Lit. Caurap.
कनकपराग [ kanakaparāga ] [ kánaka-parāga ] m. gold-dust.
कनकपर्वत [ kanakaparvata ] [ kánaka-parvata ] m. the mountain Meru Lit. MBh. xii.
कनकपल [ kanakapala ] [ kánaka-pala ] m. a Pala (a weight of gold and silver equal to sixteen Māshakas , or about 280 grains troy) Lit. L.
कनकपिङ्गल [ kanakapiṅgala ] [ kánaka-piṅgala ] n. N. of a Tīrtha Lit. Hariv.
कनकपुर [ kanakapura ] [ kánaka-pura ] n. N. of several towns.
कनकपुरी [ kanakapurī ] [ kánaka-purī ] f. id.
कनकपुष्पिका [ kanakapuṣpikā ] [ kánaka-puṣpikā ] f. Premna Spinosa Lit. Nigh.
कनकपुष्पी [ kanakapuṣpī ] [ kánaka-puṣpī ] f. a species of Pandanus with yellow blossoms Lit. L.
कनकप्रभ [ kanakaprabha ] [ kánaka-prabha ] m. f. n. bright as gold
[ kanakaprabhā ] f. Cardiospermum Halicacabum Lit. L.
N. of a metre (consisting of four lines of 13 syllables each)
N. of a princess Lit. Kathās.
कनकप्रसवा [ kanakaprasavā ] [ kánaka-prasavā ] f. = [ -puṣpī ] above.
कनकप्रसून [ kanakaprasūna ] [ kánaka-prasūna ] m. Dalbergia Ougeinensis Lit. L.
कनकफल [ kanakaphala ] [ kánaka-phala ] n. the seed of Croton Tiglium.
कनकभङ्ग [ kanakabhaṅga ] [ kánaka-bhaṅga ] m. a piece of gold.
कनकमञ्जरी [ kanakamañjarī ] [ kánaka-mañjarī ] f. N. of a woman Lit. Kathās.
कनकमय [ kanakamaya ] [ kánaka-maya ] m. f. n. consisting or made of gold , golden Lit. Pañcat. Lit. Ratnāv.
कनकमाला [ kanakamālā ] [ kánaka-mālā ] f. N. of a woman Lit. Pañcad.
कनकमुनि [ kanakamuni ] [ kánaka-muni ] m. N. of a Buddha Lit. Lalit.
कनकरम्भा [ kanakarambhā ] [ kánaka-rambhā ] f. a species of Musa Lit. L.
कनकरस [ kanakarasa ] [ kánaka-rasa ] m. fluid gold , a golden stream Lit. Śak. 279 , 4
yellow orpiment Lit. L.
कनकरेखा [ kanakarekhā ] [ kánaka-rekhā ] f. N. of a woman Lit. Kathās.
कनकलता [ kanakalatā ] [ kánaka-latā ] f. N. of a plant (to which the slender figure of a woman is compared) , Lit. Kuv.
कनकलतिका [ kanakalatikā ] [ kánaka-latikā ] f. id. Lit. Kpr.
कनकवती [ kanakavatī ] [ kánaka-vatī ] f. N. of a town
of a woman Lit. Kathās.
कनकवर्ण [ kanakavarṇa ] [ kánaka-varṇa ] m. N. of a king (supposed to be a former manifestation of Śākyamuni) .
कनकवर्मन् [ kanakavarman ] [ kánaka-varman ] m. N. of a merchant Lit. Kathās.
कनकवर्ष [ kanakavarṣa ] [ kánaka-varṣa ] m. N. of a king Lit. ib.
कनकवाहिनी [ kanakavāhinī ] [ kánaka-vāhinī ] f. " gold stream " , N. of a river Lit. Rājat.
कनकविग्रह [ kanakavigraha ] [ kánaka-vigraha ] m. N. of a king of Viśālapurī.
कनकशृङ्गमय [ kanakaśṛṅgamaya ] [ kanaka-śṛṅga--maya ] see [ śṛṅg ] °, p. 1087
कनकशक [ kanakaśaka ] [ kánaka-śaka ] m. pl. N. of a people Lit. VarBṛS.
कनकशक्ति [ kanakaśakti ] [ kánaka-śakti ] m. " the golden-speared one " , N. of Kārttikeya Lit. Mṛicch.
कनकशिखरिन् [ kanakaśikharin ] [ kánaka-śikharin ] m. " golden-crested " , N. of the mountain Meru Lit. Kād.
कनकसूत्र [ kanakasūtra ] [ kánaka-sūtra ] n. a golden cord or chain Lit. Hit.
कनकसेन [ kanakasena ] [ kánaka-sena ] m. N. of a king Lit. Pañcad.
कनकस्तम्भ [ kanakastambha ] [ kánaka-stambha ] m. a golden column or stem
[ kanakastambhā ] f. " having a golden stem " , a species of Musa Lit. L.
कनकस्तम्भरुचिर [ kanakastambharucira ] [ kánaka-stambha--rucira ] m. f. n. shining with columns of gold Lit. Hit.
कनकस्थली [ kanakasthalī ] [ kánaka-sthalī ] f. a gold mine , golden soil Lit. W.
कनकाकर [ kanakākara ] [ kanakākara ] m. id. Lit. Suśr.
कनकाक्ष [ kanakākṣa ] [ kanakākṣa ] m. " gold-eyed " , N. of a being attendant on Skanda Lit. MBh.
of a king Lit. Kathās.
कनकाक्षी [ kanakākṣī ] [ kana-kākṣī ] f. an owl, L,
कनकाङ्गद [ kanakāṅgada ] [ kanakāṅgada ] n. a golden bracelet Lit. Śiś.
[ kanakāṅgada ] m. N. of a son of Dhṛita-rāshṭra Lit. MBh.
of a Gandharva Lit. Bālar.
कनकाचल [ kanakācala ] [ kanakācala ] m. " the golden mountain " , N. of Meru
a piece of gold shaped like a mountain ( cf. [ hema-parvata ] ) .
कनकाद्रि [ kanakādri ] [ kanakādri ] m. the mountain Meru
कनकाद्रिखण्ड [ kanakādrikhaṇḍa ] [ kanakādri--khaṇḍa ] n. N. of a section of the Skanda-purāṇa.
कनकाध्यक्ष [ kanakādhyakṣa ] [ kanakādhyakṣa ] m. the superintendent of gold , treasurer.
कनकान्तक [ kanakāntaka ] [ kanakāntaka ] m. Bauhinia Variegata Lit. L.
कनकापीड [ kanakāpīḍa ] [ kanakāpīḍa ] m. N. of a being attending on Skanda Lit. MBh.
कनकाब्ज [ kanakābja ] [ kana-kābja ] n. a gold lotus, Lit. Mālatīm.
कनकाभ [ kanakābha ] [ kanakābhá ] m. f. n. similar to gold , like gold Lit. TĀr. i , 4 , 1.
कनकायु [ kanakāyu ] [ kanakāyu ] m. N. of a son of Dhṛita-rāshṭra Lit. MBh. (v.l. [ karakāyu ] ) .
कनकायुस् [ kanakāyus ] [ kanakāyus ] m. N. of a son of Dhṛita-rāshṭra Lit. MBh. (v.l. [ karakāyu ] ) .
कनकारक [ kanakāraka ] [ kanakāraka ] m. Bauhinia Variegata Lit. L. ( cf. [ kanakāntaka ] above.)
कनकालुका [ kanakālukā ] [ kanakālukā ] f. a golden jar or vase Lit. L.
कनकावली [ kanakāvalī ] [ kanakāvalī ] f. a golden chain Lit. Pañcad.
कनकाह्व [ kanakāhva ] [ kanakāhva ] n. the blossom of Mesua Ferrea Lit. L.
कनकाह्वय [ kanakāhvaya ] [ kanakāhvaya ] m. the thorn apple Lit. L.
N. of a Buddha Lit. Lalit.
कनकेश्वरतीर्थ [ kanakeśvaratīrtha ] [ kanakeśvara-tīrtha ] n. N. of a Tīrtha.
कनकोज्ज्वल [ kanakojjvala ] [ kana-kojjvala ] m. f. n. radiant with gold, Lit. MBh.
कनकावती [ kanakāvatī ] [ kanakā-vatī ] f. N. of one of the mothers in the retinue of Skanda Lit. MBh.
कनकावतीमाधव [ kanakāvatīmādhava ] [ kanakā-vatī--mādhava ] m. N. of wk. Lit. Sāh.
कनल [ kanala ] [ kanala ] m. f. n. shining , bright ( ( Lit. T. ) ) g. [ arihaṇādi ] Lit. Pāṇ. 4-2 , 80.
कन [ kana ] [ kana ] m. f. n. ( substituted for [ alpa ] , " little , small " , in forming its comparative and superlative see below ; cf. [ kaṇa ] ; according to Lit. Gmn. fr. √ [ kan ] , " to shine , be bright or merry " , originally meaning " young , youthful " ) .
कनकलोद्भव [ kanakalodbhava ] [ kana-kalodbhava ] m. resin of the plant Shorea Robusta Lit. L.
कनदेव [ kanadeva ] [ kana-deva ] m. N. of a Buddhist patriarch.
कनप [ kanapa ] [ kana-pa ] n. = [ kaṇapa ] q.v. Lit. MBh. iii , 810
N. of a man.
कनय [ kanaya ] [ kanaya ] Nom. P. [ kanayati ] , to make less or smaller , diminish Lit. Bhaṭṭ. xviii , 25.
कना [ kanā ] [ kanā́ ] f. a girl , maid Lit. RV. x , 61 , 5 ; 10 ; 11 ; 21.
कनानका [ kanānakā ] [ kanā́nakā ] f. the pupil of the eye Lit. TS. v , 7 , 12 , 1 ( cf. [ kanī́nakā ] below.)
कनिष्ठ [ kaniṣṭha ] [ kaniṣṭhá ] [ kaniṣṭhá ] and [ kániṣṭha ] m. f. n. the youngest , younger born ( opposed to [ jyeṣṭha ] and [ vṛddha ] ) Lit. RV. iv , 33 , 5 Lit. AV. x , 8 , 28 Lit. AitBr. Lit. KātyŚr.
the smallest , lowest , least ( opposed to [ bhūyiṣṭha ] ) Lit. TS. Lit. ŚBr.
[ kaniṣṭha ] m. a younger brother Lit. L.
( scil. [ ghaṭa ] ) the descending bucket of a well , Lit. Kuv.
N. of a class of deities of the fourteenth Manvantara Lit. VP.
[ kaniṣṭhā ] f. ( with or without [ aṅguli ] ) the little finger Lit. Yājñ. i , 19 Lit. R. Lit. Suśr.
a younger wife , one married later (than another) Lit. Mn. ix , 122
an inferior wife Lit. Vātsy. ( cf. [ kaṇa ] and [ kanyā ] .)
कनिष्ठग [ kaniṣṭhaga ] [ kaniṣṭhá-ga ] m. a Jina Lit. L.
कनिष्ठता [ kaniṣṭhatā ] [ kaniṣṭhá-tā ] f.
कनिष्ठत्व [ kaniṣṭhatva ] [ kaniṣṭhá-tva ] n. the state of being younger or smaller.
कनिष्ठपद [ kaniṣṭhapada ] [ kaniṣṭhá-pada ] n. least root (that quantity of which the square multiplied by the given multiplicator and having the given addend added or subtrahend subtracted is capable of affording an exact square root) Lit. Colebr.
कनिष्ठमूल [ kaniṣṭhamūla ] [ kaniṣṭhá-mūla ] n. id. Lit. ib.
कनिष्ठात्रेय [ kaniṣṭhātreya ] [ kaniṣṭhātreya ] m. " the younger Ātreya " , N. of an author on medicine.
कनिष्ठक [ kaniṣṭhaka ] [ kaniṣṭhaka ] m. f. n. the smallest Lit. AV. i , 17 , 2
[ kaniṣṭhikā ] f. the little finger ( [ aṅguli ] ) Lit. ŚBr. Lit. KātyŚr.
subjection , obedience , service Lit. VCāṇ.
[ kaniṣṭhaka ] n. a sort of grass Lit. L.
कनी [ kanī ] [ kanī́ ] f. a girl , maiden Lit. RV. ( only gen. pl. [ kanī́nām ] ) Lit. Pañcad. Lit. Kāvyâd.
कनीन [ kanīna ] [ kanī́na ] m. f. n. young , youthful Lit. RV. Lit. ŚāṅkhŚr.
[ kanīnī ] f. the pupil of the eye Lit. L.
the little finger Lit. L.
कनीनक [ kanīnaka ] [ kanīnaká ] m. a boy , youth Lit. RV. x , 40 , 9
( [ kanī́naka ] ) , the pupil of the eye Lit. VS. Lit. ŚBr. Lit. Suśr.
the caruncula lacrymalis Lit. W.
[ kanīnakā ] f. a girl , maiden , virgin Lit. RV. iv , 32 , 23
( [ kanī́nakā ] and [ kanī́nikā ] ) , the pupil of the eye Lit. AV. iv , 20 , 3 Lit. TS. Lit. ŚBr.
the little finger Lit. L.
कनीनिक [ kanīnika ] [ kanīnika ] n. N. of several Sāmans.
कनीयस् [ kanīyas ] [ kánīyas ] m. f. n. younger , a younger brother or sister , younger son or daughter ( opposed to [ jyāyas ] ) Lit. RV. iv , 33 , 5 Lit. AitBr. Lit. MBh.
smaller , less , inferior , very small or insignificant ( opposed to [ bhūyas ] and [ uttama ] ) Lit. RV. Lit. AV. iii , 15 , 5 ; xii , 4 , 6 Lit. TS. Lit. ŚBr.
[ kanīyas ] f. ( [ yasī ] ) the younger sister of a wife Lit. L.
कनीयःस्तन [ kanīyaḥstana ] [ kánīyaḥstana ] m. f. n. having fewer teats, Lit. ŚBr.
कनीयस्त्व [ kanīyastva ] [ kánīyas-tva ] n. the state of being smaller or less Lit. Hcat.
कनीयस्विन् [ kanīyasvin ] [ kánīyas-vin ] m. f. n. less , inferior Lit. TāṇḍyaBr.
कनीयोक्षर [ kanīyokṣara ] [ kanīyo'kṣara ] m. f. n. having fewer syllables, Lit. TāṇḍBr.
कनीयस [ kanīyasa ] [ kanīyasa ] m. f. n. younger Lit. MBh. Lit. Hariv.
smaller , less Lit. MBh. xiii , 2560
[ kanīyasa ] n. " of less value " , copper Lit. L.
कन्य [ kanya ] [ kanya ] m. f. n. the smallest ( opposed to [ uttama ] and [ madhyama ] ) Lit. Hcat. i , 302 , 8 ff.
[ kanyā ] f. see [ kanyā́ ] below ; ( ( cf. Zd. (kainin) ; Hib. (cain) , " chaste , undefiled. " ) )
कन्यकुब्ज [ kanyakubja ] [ kanya-kubja ] n. (f ( [ ā ] ) . Lit. L.) , N. of an ancient city of great note ( in the north-western provinces of India , situated on the [ kālī nadī ] , a branch of the Gaṅgā , in the modern district of Farrukhabad ; the popular spelling of the name presents , perhaps , greater variations than that of any place in India ( e.g. (Kanauj) , (Kunnoj) , (Kunnouj) , (Kinoge) , (Kinnoge) , (Kinnauj) , (Kanoj) , (Kannauj) , (Kunowj) , (Canowj) (Canoje) , (Canauj) , ) ; in antiquity this city ranks next to Ayodhyā in Oude ; it is known in classical geography as Canogyza ; but the name applies also to its dependencies and the surrounding district ; the current etymology ( [ kanyā ] , " a girl " , shortened to [ kanya ] , and [ kubja ] , " round-shouldered or crooked " ) refers to a legend in Lit. R. i , 32 , 11 ff., relating to the hundred daughters of Kuśanābha , the king of this city , who were all rendered crooked by Vāyu for non-compliance with his licentious desires ; the ruins of the ancient city are said to occupy a site larger than that of London) Lit. MBh. Lit. Kathās.
कन्यकुब्जदेश [ kanyakubjadeśa ] [ kanya-kubja--deśa ] m. the country round Kanyakubja.
कन्यकुमारी [ kanyakumārī ] [ kanya-kumārī ] f. N. of Durgā Lit. TĀr.
कन्यागार [ kanyāgāra ] [ kany-āgāra ] n. the women's apartments, Lit. Daś.
कन्यागृह [ kanyāgṛha ] [ kany-āgṛha ] n. the women's apartments, Lit. Daś.
कन्यादर्शम् [ kanyādarśam ] [ kanyā-darśam ] ind. at the sight of a girl, Lit. Pāṇ. iii, 4, 29, Sch.
कन्यापिपीलिका [ kanyāpipīlikā ] [ kanyā-pipīlikā ] f. a very small ant, Lit. L.
कन्याप्रवहण [ kanyāpravahaṇa ] [ kanyā-pravahaṇa ] n. (= [ pradāna ] ), Lit. SāmavBr.
कन्यक [ kanyaka ] [ kanyaka ] m. f. n. the smallest Lit. Hcat. i , 302 , 16
[ kanyakā ] f. a girl , maiden , virgin , daughter Lit. MBh. Lit. Śak. Lit. Yājñ.
the constellation Virgo in the zodiac Lit. VarBṛS.
N. of Durgā Lit. BhP. x , 2 , 12
Aloe Indica Lit. L.
[ kanyikā ] f. a girl , maiden , daughter Lit. L.
कन्यकागार [ kanyakāgāra ] [ kanyakāgāra ] n. the women's apartments Lit. BhP.
कन्यकागुण [ kanyakāguṇa ] [ kanyakā-guṇa ] m. pl. N. of a people Lit. VP.
कन्यकाछल [ kanyakāchala ] [ kanyakā-chala ] n. beguiling a maiden , seduction Lit. Yājñ. i , 61.
कन्यकाच्छल [ kanyakācchala ] [ kanyakā-cchala ] n. beguiling a maiden , seduction Lit. Yājñ. i , 61.
कन्यकाजात [ kanyakājāta ] [ kanyakā-jāta ] m. the son of an unmarried woman Lit. Yājñ. ii , 129.
कन्यकापति [ kanyakāpati ] [ kanyakā-pati ] m. a daughter's husband , son-in-law Lit. L.
कन्यना [ kanyanā ] [ kanyánā ] f. a maiden , girl Lit. RV. viii , 35 , 5.
कन्यला [ kanyalā ] [ kanyálā ] f. id. Lit. AV. v , 5 , 3 ; xiv , 2 , 52.
कन्यस [ kanyasa ] [ kanyasa ] m. f. n. younger Lit. MBh. Lit. R.
smaller , the smallest Lit. Hcat.
[ kanyasā ] f. the little finger Lit. L.
कन्या [ kanyā ] [ kanyā́ ] f. (√ [ kan ] Lit. Uṇ. iv , 111) , a girl , virgin , daughter Lit. RV. Lit. AV. Lit. MBh. ( [ kanyāṃ ] √ [ dā ] or [ pra-√ dā ] or [ pra-√ yam ] or [ upa-√ pad ] , Caus. to give one's daughter in marriage Lit. Mn. viii , ix ; [ kanyāṃ prati-√ grah ] or √ [ hṛ ] or √ [ vah ] , to receive a girl in marriage , marry Lit. Mn. ix)
the sign of the zodiac Virgo Lit. VarBṛ. and Lit. VarBṛS.
the female of any animal Lit. Mṛicch.
N. of Durgā Lit. MBh. iii , 8115
N. of a tuberous plant growing in Kaśmīra Lit. Suśr.
Aloe Perfoliata Lit. L.
several other plants Lit. L.
N. of a metre (of four lines , each of them containing four long syllables) .
कन्याकाल [ kanyākāla ] [ kanyā́-kāla ] m. the time of maidenhood Lit. T.
कन्याकुब्ज [ kanyākubja ] [ kanyā́-kubja ] f. n. = [ kanya-kubja ] above Lit. L.
कन्याकुमारी [ kanyākumārī ] [ kanyā́-kumārī ] f. = [ kanya-ku ] .
कन्याकूप [ kanyākūpa ] [ kanyā́-kūpa ] m. N. of a Tīrtha Lit. MBh.
कन्यागत [ kanyāgata ] [ kanyā́-gata ] m. f. n. inherent in or pertaining to a virgin
the position of a planet in the sign Virgo.
कन्यागर्भ [ kanyāgarbha ] [ kanyā́-garbha ] m. the offspring of an unmarried woman Lit. MBh. xii , 49.
कन्याग्रहण [ kanyāgrahaṇa ] [ kanyā́-grahaṇa ] n. taking a girl in marriage.
कन्याज [ kanyāja ] [ kanyā́-ja ] m. the son of an unmarried woman Lit. L.
कन्याजात [ kanyājāta ] [ kanyā́-jāta ] m. id. Lit. ib.
कन्याट [ kanyāṭa ] [ kanyāṭa ] m. f. n. ( [ kanyāṭa ] ) following after young girls Lit. L.
[ kanyāṭa ] m. the women's apartments Lit. L.
कन्यातीर्थ [ kanyātīrtha ] [ kanyā́-tīrtha ] n. N. of a Tīrtha Lit. MBh.
कन्यात्व [ kanyātva ] [ kanyā́-tva ] n. virginity , maidenhood Lit. MBh.
कन्यादातृ [ kanyādātṛ ] [ kanyā́-dātṛ ] m. (a father) who gives a girl in marriage Lit. Mn. ix , 73.
कन्यादान [ kanyādāna ] [ kanyā́-dāna ] n. giving a girl in marriage Lit. Mn. iii , 35
( [ kanyādāna ] , receiving a girl in marriage Lit. W.)
कन्यादूषक [ kanyādūṣaka ] [ kanyā́-dūṣaka ] m. the violator of a virgin Lit. Mn. iii , 164
the calumniator of a girl Lit. W.
कन्यादूषण [ kanyādūṣaṇa ] [ kanyā́-dūṣaṇa ] n. defilement of a virgin
calumniating a maiden.
कन्यादूषयितृ [ kanyādūṣayitṛ ] [ kanyā́-dūṣayitṛ ] m. the defiler of a maiden Lit. MārkP.
कन्यादूषिन् [ kanyādūṣin ] [ kanyā́-dūṣin ] m. id. Lit. Yājñ. i , 223.
कन्यादोष [ kanyādoṣa ] [ kanyā́-doṣa ] m. a blemish in a virgin (as disease , bad repute )
कन्याधन [ kanyādhana ] [ kanyā́-dhana ] n. a girl's property , portion , dowry Lit. R.
( if a girl dies unmarried her property falls to her brother's share Lit. T.)
कन्यापति [ kanyāpati ] [ kanyā́-pati ] m. a daughter's husband , son-in-law Lit. L.
कन्यापाल [ kanyāpāla ] [ kanyā́-pāla ] m. the protector or father of a girl Lit. L.
a dealer in slave girls Lit. W.
a dealer in spirituous liquors ( for [ kalyā-pāla ] ) Lit. L.
कन्यापुत्र [ kanyāputra ] [ kanyā́-putra ] m. the offspring of an unmarried woman Lit. L.
कन्याप्रदान [ kanyāpradāna ] [ kanyā́-pradāna ] n. giving a daughter in marriage Lit. Mn. iii , 29 ff.
कन्याभर्तृ [ kanyābhartṛ ] [ kanyā́-bhartṛ ] m. ( = [ kanyābhiḥ prārthanīyo bhartā ] Lit. T.) , N. of Kārttikeya Lit. MBh. iii
a daughter's husband , son-in-law Lit. L.
कन्याभाव [ kanyābhāva ] [ kanyā́-bhāva ] m. virginity , maidenhood Lit. MBh.
कन्याभैक्ष [ kanyābhaikṣa ] [ kanyā́-bhaikṣa ] n. begging for a girl Lit. MBh.
कन्यामय [ kanyāmaya ] [ kanyā́-maya ] m. f. n. consisting of a girl (as property ) , being a girl or daughter Lit. Ragh. vi , 11 ; xvi , 86.
कन्यारत्न [ kanyāratna ] [ kanyā́-ratna ] n. " girl-jewel " , an excellent maiden , a lovely girl.
कन्याराम [ kanyārāma ] [ kanyā́rāma ] ( [ kanyārāma ] ) m. N. of a Buddha.
कन्याराशि [ kanyārāśi ] [ kanyā́-rāśi ] m. the sign Virgo.
कन्यार्थिक [ kanyārthika ] [ kanyā́rthika ] ( [ kanyārthika ] ) m. f. n. wanting or desiring a girl.
कन्यार्थिन् [ kanyārthin ] [ kanyā́rthin ] ( [ kanyārthin ] ) m. f. n. id. Lit. MBh.
कन्यावत् [ kanyāvat ] [ kanyā́-vat ] m. f. n. possessing a daughter
[ kanyāvat ] m. ( [ ān ] ) the father of a girl Lit. Gaut. iv , 8.
कन्यावेदिन् [ kanyāvedin ] [ kanyā́-vedin ] m. a son-in-law Lit. Yājñ. i , 261.
कन्याव्रतस्था [ kanyāvratasthā ] [ kanyā́-vrata-sthā ] f. a woman in her monthly state Lit. Kathās. xxvi , 55.
कन्याशुल्क [ kanyāśulka ] [ kanyā́-śulka ] n. = [ -dhana ] above.
कन्याश्रम [ kanyāśrama ] [ kanyā́śrama ] ( [ kanyāśrama ] ) m. N. of a hermitage Lit. MBh.
कन्यासंवेद्य [ kanyāsaṃvedya ] [ kanyā́-saṃvedya ] n. N. of a Tīrtha Lit. MBh. iii.
कन्यासमुद्भव [ kanyāsamudbhava ] [ kanyā́-samudbhava ] m. f. n. born from an unmarried woman Lit. Mn. ix , 172.
कन्यासंप्रदान [ kanyāsaṃpradāna ] [ kanyā́-saṃpradāna ] n. the giving away a maiden in marriage.
कन्यास्वयंवर [ kanyāsvayaṃvara ] [ kanyā́-svayaṃvara ] m. the voluntary choice of a husband by a maiden.
कन्याहरण [ kanyāharaṇa ] [ kanyā́-haraṇa ] n. carrying a girl off forcibly , rape Lit. W.
कन्याह्रद [ kanyāhrada ] [ kanyā́-hrada ] m. N. of a Tīrtha Lit. MBh.
कन्याका [ kanyākā ] [ kanyākā ] f. a girl, Lit. L.
the pupil of the eye, Lit. AitĀr.
कन्यिका [ kanyikā ] [ kanyikā ] see under [ kanyaka ] .
कनक [ kanaka ] [ kanaka ] see under √ [ kan ] .
कनक्नक [ kanaknaka ] [ kanáknaka ] m. f. n. an epithet given to a kind of poison ( ( Lit. BRD. ) ) Lit. AV. x , 4 , 22.
कनखल [ kanakhala ] [ kana-khala ] [ kana-deva ] see [ kana ] .
कनटी [ kanaṭī ] [ kanaṭī ] f. red arsenic (= [ kunaṭī ] ) .
कनवक [ kanavaka ] [ kanavaka ] m. N. of a son of Śūra Lit. Hariv.
कना [ kanā ] [ kanā́ ] see p. 248 , col. 3.
कनाठ [ kanāṭha ] [ kanāṭha ] m. N. of a man.
कनिक्रद [ kanikrada ] [ kanikradá ] m. f. n. (√ [ krand ] , Intens.) , neighing Lit. VS. xiii , 48.
कनिष्क [ kaniṣka ] [ kaniṣka ] m. N. of a celebrated king of Northern India (whose reign began in the first century of our era and who , next to Aśoka , was the greatest supporter of Buddhism ; his empire seems to have comprised Afghānistān , the Panjāb , Yarkand , Kashmīr , Ladak , Agra , Rājputāna , Gujarāt , and Sindh) Lit. Rājat.
कनिष्कपुर [ kaniṣkapura ] [ kaniṣka-pura ] n. N. of a town founded by him.
कनिष्ठ [ kaniṣṭha ] [ kaniṣṭha ] see p. 248 , col. 3.
कनीचि [ kanīci ] [ kanīci ] f. ( cf. [ kaṇīci ] ) a cart Lit. L.
a creeping plant with blossoms Lit. L.
Abrus Precatorius Lit. L.
कनेरा [ kanerā ] [ kanerā ] f. ( cf. [ kaṇerā ] ) a female elephant Lit. W.
a harlot Lit. W.
कन्तु [ kantu ] [ kantu ] m. f. n. id. Lit. ib.
[ kantu ] m. ( fr. √ [ kam ] Lit. Uṇ. i , 28 ; 73) , love , the god of love
the mind , heart Comm. on Lit. Uṇ.
a granary Lit. L.
कन्त्व [ kantva ] [ kantvá ] n. happiness , prosperity Lit. MaitrS. i , 10 , 10.
कन्थक [ kanthaka ] [ kanthaka ] m. N. of a man g. [ gargādi ] Lit. Pāṇ. 4-1 , 105
[ kanthakā ] f. a species of Opuntia Lit. L.
(= [ kaṇṭhaka ] ) Buddha's horse, Lit. Bcar.
कन्थरी [ kantharī ] [ kantharī ] f. a species of Opuntia Lit. L.
कन्थारिका [ kanthārikā ] [ kanthārikā ] f. id.
कन्थारी [ kanthārī ] [ kanthārī ] f. id.
कन्था [ kanthā ] [ kanthā ] f. a rag , patched garment (especially one worn by certain ascetics) Lit. Bhartṛ. Lit. Pañcat.
( ( cf. Gk. 1 ; Lat. (centon) ; O. H. G. (hadara) ; Germ. (hader) ) )
a wall Lit. L.
a species of tree Lit. L.
a town Lit. L.
( a Tatpurusha compound ending in [ kanthā ] is neuter if it imply a town of the Uśīnaras Lit. Pāṇ. 2-4 , 20.)
कन्थाधारण [ kanthādhāraṇa ] [ kanthā-dhāraṇa ] n. wearing a patched garment (as practised by certain Yogins) .
कन्थाधारिन् [ kanthādhārin ] [ kanthā-dhārin ] m. " rag-wearer " , a Yogin , religious mendicant Lit. Bhartṛ.
कन्थेश्वरतीर्थ [ kantheśvaratīrtha ] [ kantheśvara-tīrtha ] n. N. of a Tīrtha , Lit. ŚivP.
कन्द् [ kand ] [ kand ] Root cl. [1] P. [ kandati ] , [ cakanda ] , to cry , utter lamentations: Ā. [ kandate ] , to be confounded , confound Lit. Dhātup. iii , 33 ( cf. 1 . [ kad ] , [ krand ] .)
कंद [ kaṃda ] [ kaṃ-da ] see p. 252 , col. 1.
कन्द [ kanda ] [ kanda ] m. n. (√ [ kan ] Comm. on Lit. Uṇ. iv , 98) , a bulbous or tuberous root , a bulb Lit. MBh. Lit. BhP. Lit. Suśr.
the bulbous root of Amorphophallus Campanulatus Lit. L.
garlic Lit. L.
a lump , swelling , knot Lit. Suśr. i , 258 , 9
( ( cf. Gk. 1 , 2 ; O. H. G. (hnUtr) , (hnUta) ) )
an affection of the female organ (considered as a fleshy excrescence , but apparently prolapsus uteri Lit. W.)
N. of a metre (of four lines of thirteen syllables each)
(in mus.) a kind of time
कन्दगुडूची [ kandaguḍūcī ] [ kanda-guḍūcī ] f. a species of Cocculus Lit. L.
कन्दज [ kandaja ] [ kanda-ja ] m. f. n. growing or coming from bulbs Lit. Suśr.
कन्दद [ kandada ] [ kanda-da ] m. f. n. giving or forming bulbs Lit. MBh. xii , 10403 (v.l. [ kakuda ] ed. Bomb.)
कन्दफला [ kandaphalā ] [ kanda-phalā ] f. N. of a cucurbitaceous plant Lit. L.
कन्दबहुला [ kandabahulā ] [ kanda-bahulā ] f. N. of a bulbous plant Lit. L.
कन्दमूल [ kandamūla ] [ kanda-mūla ] n. a radish Lit. L.
कन्दमूलक [ kandamūlaka ] [ kanda-mūlaka ] n. id. Lit. L.
कन्दरोहिणी [ kandarohiṇī ] [ kanda-rohiṇī ] f. N. of a plant Lit. L.
कन्दलता [ kandalatā ] [ kanda-latā ] f. N. of a plant with a bulbous root Lit. L.
कन्दवत् [ kandavat ] [ kanda-vat ] m. a species of the Soma plant Lit. Suśr. ii , 168 , 14.
कन्दवर्धन [ kandavardhana ] [ kanda-vardhana ] m. the esculent root of Amorphophallus Campanulatus.
कन्दवल्ली [ kandavallī ] [ kanda-vallī ] f. N. of a medical plant Lit. L.
कन्दशाक [ kandaśāka ] [ kanda-śāka ] n. a kind of vegetable Lit. Bhpr.
कन्दशूरण [ kandaśūraṇa ] [ kanda-śūraṇa ] m. Amorphophallus Campanulatus.
कन्दसंज्ञ [ kandasaṃjña ] [ kanda-saṃjña ] n. prolapsus uteri ( cf. [ kanda ] ) Lit. L.
कन्दसंभव [ kandasaṃbhava ] [ kanda-saṃbhava ] m. f. n. growing from bulbs Lit. Suśr.
कन्दसार [ kandasāra ] [ kanda-sāra ] n. Indra's garden Lit. L.
कन्दसारक [ kandasāraka ] [ kanda-sāraka ] n. id. Lit. ib.
कन्दाढ्य [ kandāḍhya ] [ kandāḍhya ] m. a kind of tuberous plant Lit. L.
कन्दामृता [ kandāmṛtā ] [ kandāmṛtā ] f. a species of Opuntia Lit. L.
कन्दार्ह [ kandārha ] [ kandārha ] m. Amorphophallus Campanulatus Lit. L.
कन्दालु [ kandālu ] [ kandālu ] m. N. of several tuberous plants Lit. L.
कन्दाशन [ kandāśana ] [ kandāśana ] m. f. n. living upon bulbs Lit. Bālar. 298 , 12.
कन्देक्षु [ kandekṣu ] [ kandekṣu ] m. a sort of grass Lit. Nigh.
कन्दोत्थ [ kandottha ] [ kandottha ] n. the blue lotus Lit. L. ( cf. [ kandoṭa ] .)
कन्दोद्भवा [ kandodbhavā ] [ kandodbhavā ] f. a species of Cocculus Lit. L.
कन्दौषध [ kandauṣadha ] [ kandauṣadha ] n. a sort of Arum Lit. L.
कन्दट [ kandaṭa ] [ kandaṭa ] m. the white esculent water-lily Lit. L.
कन्दिन् [ kandin ] [ kandin ] m. Amorphophallus Campanulatus Lit. L.
कन्दिरी [ kandirī ] [ kandirī ] f. Mimosa Pudica Lit. L.
कन्दिल [ kandila ] [ kandila ] m. a kind of tuberous plant Lit. L.
कन्दोट [ kandoṭa ] [ kandoṭa ] m. Nymphaea Esculenta Lit. L.
the blue lotus Lit. L.
कन्दोत [ kandota ] [ kandota ] m. Nymphaea Esculenta Lit. L.
कन्दर [ kandara ] [ kandara ] f. , [ am ] , n. ( [ as ] , m. Lit. L.) (√ [ kand ] Comm. on Lit. Uṇ. iii , 131 ; [ kaṃ ] , [ jalena dīryate ] Lit. T.) , " great cliff " , an artificial or natural cave , glen , defile , valley Lit. R. Lit. Pañcat. Lit. Megh.
[ kandara ] m. a hook for driving an elephant Lit. L.
[ kandarā ] f. the lute of the Caṇḍālas Lit. L.
[ kandara ] m. N. of a mother in the retinue of Skanda Lit. MBh. Lit. BhP.
n. ginger Lit. L.
कन्दरवत् [ kandaravat ] [ kandara-vat ] m. f. n. containing caves or valleys Lit. R.
कन्दराकर [ kandarākara ] [ kandarākara ] m. a mountain Lit. L.
कन्दरान्तर [ kandarāntara ] [ kandarāntara ] n. the interior of a cave Lit. L.
कन्दराल [ kandarāla ] [ kandarāla ] m. N. of several plants (Hibiscus Populneoides ; Ficus Infectoria ; the walnut tree) Lit. L.
कन्दरालक [ kandarālaka ] [ kandarālaka ] m. Ficus Infectoria Lit. L.
कन्दर्प [ kandarpa ] [ kandarpa ] m. (etym. doubtful ; according to some fr. [ kaṃ-darpa ] , " inflamer even of a god " see 3. [ ka ] , or " of great wantonness " ) , N. of Kāma ( q.v.) , love , lust Lit. MBh. Lit. Bhag. Lit. Suśr.
(in mus.) a particular Rāga ( q.v.)
a kind of time
membrum virile Lit. L.
N. of a man Lit. Kathās.
[ kandarpā ] f. one of the divine women attending on the fifteenth Arhat ( Lit. Jain.)
कन्दर्पकूप [ kandarpakūpa ] [ kandarpa-kūpa ] m. " a well of love " , pudendum muliebre Lit. L.
कन्दर्पकेतु [ kandarpaketu ] [ kandarpa-ketu ] m. N. of a prince Lit. Hit.
कन्दर्पकेलि [ kandarpakeli ] [ kandarpa-keli ] m. N. of wk.
कन्दर्पचूडामणि [ kandarpacūḍāmaṇi ] [ kandarpa-cūḍā-maṇi ] m. N. of wk.
कन्दर्पजीव [ kandarpajīva ] [ kandarpa-jīva ] m. N. of a plant (= [ kāma-vṛddhi ] ) .
कन्दर्पज्वर [ kandarpajvara ] [ kandarpa-jvara ] m. passion , desire Lit. L.
कन्दर्पदहन [ kandarpadahana ] [ kandarpa-dahana ] n. a section of the Śiva-purāṇa.
कन्दर्पमथन [ kandarpamathana ] [ kandarpa-mathana ] m. N. of Śiva Lit. L.
कन्दर्पमातृ [ kandarpamātṛ ] [ kandarpa-mātṛ ] f. N. of Lakshmī Lit. L.
कन्दर्पमुसल [ kandarpamusala ] [ kandarpa-musala ] m. membrum virile Lit. L.
कन्दर्पशृङ्खल [ kandarpaśṛṅkhala ] [ kandarpa-śṛṅkhala ] m. a kind of coitus , Lit. Ratim.
कन्दर्पसिद्धान्त [ kandarpasiddhānta ] [ kandarpa-siddhānta ] m. N. of a commentator.
कन्दर्पसेना [ kandarpasenā ] [ kandarpa-senā ] f. N. of a woman Lit. Kathās.
of a Surāṅganā.
कन्दल [ kandala ] [ kandala ] m. f. n. the cheek (or the cheek and temple) Lit. W.
girth , girdle Lit. L.
a new shoot or sprig Lit. L.
a low soft tone Lit. L.
a portent (as an eclipse , supposed to forbode evil) Lit. L.
reproach , censure Lit. L.
filled with (comp.), Lit. Nalac.
war , battle Lit. Subh.
[ kandalī ] f. a species of deer (the hide of which is useful) Lit. L.
[ kandala ] m. N. of a plant with white flowers (which appear very plentifully and all at once in the rainy season) Lit. Suśr. Lit. Ṛitus. Lit. Bālar.
lotus seed Lit. L.
a flag , banner Lit. L.
N. of wk.
n. the flower of the Kandalī tree Lit. Ragh. Lit. Bhartṛ.
कन्दलान्त [ kandalānta ] [ kandalānta ] m. a species of serpent Lit. L.
कन्दलय [ kandalaya ] [ kandalaya ] Nom. P. [ kandalayati ] , to bring forth or produce in abundance or simultaneously Lit. Bālar. Lit. Prasannar.
कन्दलायन [ kandalāyana ] [ kandalāyana ] m. N. of an ancient sage Lit. Sarvad.
कन्दलि [ kandali ] [ kanda-li ] a sprout, ib.
कन्दलित [ kandalita ] [ kandalita ] m. f. n. put forth or emitted in abundance or simultaneously Lit. Bālar.
कन्दलिन् [ kandalin ] [ kandalin ] m. f. n. covered with Kandalī flowers Lit. Bhartṛ.
(ifc.) abounding with , full of Lit. Kād.
[ kandalin ] m. a kind of deer Lit. L.
कन्दली [ kandalī ] [ kandalī ] f. see above.
कन्दलीकार [ kandalīkāra ] [ kandalī-kāra ] m. N. of an author.
कन्दलीकुसुम [ kandalīkusuma ] [ kandalī-kusuma ] n. the flower of Kandalī Lit. L.
a mushroom Lit. L.
कन्दु [ kandu ] [ kandu ] mf. (√ [ skand ] Lit. Uṇ. i , 15) , a boiler , saucepan , or other cooking utensil of iron Lit. Suśr. Lit. Mālav. Comm. on Lit. KātyŚr.
an oven , or vessel serving for one Lit. W.
a kind of fragrant substance Lit. L.
कन्दुगृह [ kandugṛha ] [ kandu-gṛha ] n. a cookery Comm. on Lit. KātyŚr.
कन्दुपक्व [ kandupakva ] [ kandu-pakva ] m. f. n. parched or roasted (as grain) or fried in a pan , dressed without water Lit. W.
कन्दुशाला [ kanduśālā ] [ kandu-śālā ] f. = [ -gṛha ] Lit. L.
कन्दुक [ kanduka ] [ kanduka ] m. a boiler , saucepan Comm. on Lit. KātyŚr.
a ball of wood or pith for playing with Lit. MBh. Lit. Bhartṛ. Lit. Ragh.
a pillow Lit. Bhartṛ. iii , 93 , (n. v.l.)
a betel-nut Lit. L.
a kind of time in music:
कन्दुकगृह [ kandukagṛha ] [ kanduka-gṛha ] n. a place for cooking Comm. on Lit. KātyŚr.
कन्दुकप्रस्थ [ kandukaprastha ] [ kanduka-prastha ] n. N. of a town g. [ karkyādi ] Lit. Pāṇ. 6-2 , 87 ( not in Lit. Kāś.)
कन्दुकलीला [ kandukalīlā ] [ kanduka-līlā ] f. a game at ball, Lit. Kum.
कन्दुकेश [ kandukeśa ] [ kandukeśa ] n. N. of a Liṅga.
कन्दुकेश्वरलिङ्ग [ kandukeśvaraliṅga ] [ kandukeśvara-liṅga ] n. id.
कन्दुकोत्सव [ kandukotsava ] [ kandu-kotsava ] m. a pastime consisting in playing at ball, Lit. Daś.
कन्दुकाय [ kandukāya ] [ kandukāya ] Nom. Ā. [ kandukāyate ] , to be like a playing ball Lit. Bālar.
कन्दूरक [ kandūraka ] [ kandūraka ] m. a kind of fragrant substance Lit. L.
कन्दोट [ kandoṭa ] [ kandoṭa ] see p.249 , col 3.
कंध [ kaṃdha ] [ kaṃ-dha ] m. ( fr. [ kam ] , water , and [ dha ] fr. √ [ dhā ] ) , a cloud Lit. L. ( cf. [ kaṃ-da ] .)
कंधर [ kaṃdhara ] [ kaṃ-dhara ] mf. ( fr. [ kam ] , head , and [ dhara ] fr. √ [ dhṛ ] ) , the neck Lit. Yājñ. Lit. Kathās. Lit. Ragh.
[ kaṃdhara ] m. ( [ kam ] = water) a cloud Lit. L. ( cf. the last)
Ameranthus Oleraceus Lit. L.
कंधि [ kaṃdhi ] [ kaṃ-dhi ] m. ( fr. [ kam ] , water , and [ dhi ] fr. √ [ dhā ] ) , the ocean Lit. L.
( [ kam ] = head) , the neck Lit. L.
कन्न [ kanna ] [ kanna ] m. N. of a Ṛishi Lit. R. (ed. Gorresio) Lit. v , 91 , 7, ( v.l. [ kaṇva ] )
[ kanna ] n. fainting , falling in a fit or state of insensibility Lit. L.
sin Lit. L.
(v.l. [ kalla ] .)
कन्य [ kanya ] [ kanya ] [ kanyaka ] , [ kanyā ] , see p. 249 , col. 1.
कन्युष [ kanyuṣa ] [ kanyuṣa ] n. the hand below the wrist.
कप् [ kap ] [ kap ] v.l. for [ krap ] q.v. Lit. Dhātup. xix , 9.
कप [ kapa ] [ kapa ] m. pl. N. of a class of deities Lit. MBh.
कपट [ kapaṭa ] [ kapaṭa ] m. n. (√ [ kamp ] Comm. on Lit. Uṇ. iv , 81) , fraud , deceit , cheating , circumvention Lit. MBh. Lit. Bhartṛ. Lit. Pañcat.
[ kapaṭa ] m. N. of a Dānava Lit. MBh. i , 2534
[ kapaṭī ] f. a measure equal to the capacity of the hollows of the two hands joined Lit. L.
कपटकापटिका [ kapaṭakāpaṭikā ] [ kapaṭa-kāpaṭikā ] f. fraud, deceit, Lit. Mṛicch.
कपटचीडा [ kapaṭacīḍā ] [ kapaṭa-cīḍā ] f. N. of a tree Lit. Nigh.
कपटता [ kapaṭatā ] [ kapaṭa-tā ] f.
कपटत्व [ kapaṭatva ] [ kapaṭa-tva ] n. deceitfulness.
कपटतापस [ kapaṭatāpasa ] [ kapaṭa-tāpasa ] m. one who deceitfully pretends to be an ascetic Lit. Kathās.
कपटदैत्य [ kapaṭadaitya ] [ kapaṭa-daitya ] m. N. of a Daitya , or one who pretends to be a Daitya Lit. GaṇP.
कपटदैत्यवध [ kapaṭadaityavadha ] [ kapaṭa-daitya--vadha ] m. N. of a section of the Gaṇeśa-purāṇa.
कपटनाटक [ kapaṭanāṭaka ] [ kapaṭa-nāṭaka ] m. N. of a man.
कपटनातक [ kapaṭanātaka ] [ kapaṭa-nātaka ] n. a comedy (as it were) of a deceit, Lit. Mālatīm.
कपटप्रबन्ध [ kapaṭaprabandha ] [ kapaṭa-prabandha ] m. continued series of frauds , machination , cunning contrivance , fraud , plot , trick Lit. Hit.
कपटलेख्य [ kapaṭalekhya ] [ kapaṭa-lekhya ] n. a forged document , false or fraudulent statement Lit. W.
कपटवचन [ kapaṭavacana ] [ kapaṭa-vacana ] n. deceitful talk.
कपटवेश [ kapaṭaveśa ] [ kapaṭa-veśa ] m. disguise
[ kapaṭaveśa ] m. f. n. assuming a false dress or appearance , masked , disguised Lit. W.
कपटवेशिन् [ kapaṭaveśin ] [ kapaṭa-veśin ] m. f. n. disguised , in masquerade Lit. L.
कपटेश्वर [ kapaṭeśvara ] [ kapaṭeśvara ] n. N. of a particular shrine Lit. Kathās.
[ kapaṭeśvarī ] f. N. of a plant Lit. L.
कपटिक [ kapaṭika ] [ kapaṭika ] m. f. n. acting deceitfully , fraudulent , dishonest , a rogue , cheat Lit. L.
कपटिन् [ kapaṭin ] [ kapaṭin ] m. f. n. id. Lit. L.
[ kapaṭinī ] f. a kind of perfume Lit. L.
कपना [ kapanā ] [ kapanā ] f. (√ [ kamp ] Lit. Nir. vi , 4) , a worm , caterpillar Lit. RV. v , 54 , 6
( ( cf. 1. ) )
कपर्द [ kaparda ] [ kaparda ] m. a small shell or cowrie (of which eighty = one paṇa , used as a coin or as a die in gambling , Cypraea Moneta) Comm. on Lit. VS. Comm. on Lit. Pāṇ.
braided and knotted hair (esp. that of Śiva , knotted so as to resemble the cowrie shell) Lit. L.
( cf: [ cátuṣ-kaparda ] .)
कपर्दयक्ष [ kapardayakṣa ] [ kaparda-yakṣa ] m. N. of a Yaksha Lit. Śatr.
कपर्दक [ kapardaka ] [ kapardaka ] m. the cowrie shell (= [ kaparda ] ) Comm. on Lit. ŚBr. Lit. Hit.
braided and knotted hair Lit. L.
[ kapardikā ] f. Cypraea Moneta Comm. on Lit. VS. Lit. Pañcat.
कपर्दिन् [ kapardin ] [ kapardí n ] m. f. n. wearing braided and knotted hair (like the cowrie shell) Lit. RV. Lit. VS. (said of Rudra , Pūshan , )
shaggy Lit. RV. x , 102 , 8
[ kapardin ] m. N. of Śiva Lit. Gaut. Lit. MBh.
of one of the eleven Rudras Lit. VP.
of a Yaksha Lit. Śatr.
of an author Lit. Sāy. on Lit. RV. i , 60 , 1
कपर्दिकारिका [ kapardikārikā ] [ kapardi-kārikā ] f. pl. N. of wk.
कपर्दिभाष्य [ kapardibhāṣya ] [ kapardi-bhāṣya ] n. N. of wk.
कपर्दिस्वामिन् [ kapardisvāmin ] [ kapardi-svāmin ] m. N. of an author.
कपर्दीशलिङ्ग [ kapardīśaliṅga ] [ kapardīśa-liṅga ] n. N. of a Liṅga.
कपर्दीश्वरतीर्थ [ kapardīśvaratīrtha ] [ kapardīśvara-tīrtha ] n. N. of a Tīrtha.
कपल [ kapala ] [ kapala ] n. a half , part Lit. ŚāṅkhŚr. and Lit. Br.
कपाट [ kapāṭa ] [ kapāṭa ] m. f ( [ ī ] Lit. L.) n. a door , the leaf or panel of a door Lit. MBh. Lit. BhP. Lit. Pañcat. Lit. Mṛicch.
कपाटघ्न [ kapāṭaghna ] [ kapāṭa-ghna ] m. f. n. one who breaks a door , a house-breaker , thief. Lit. Pāṇ. 3-2 , 54.
कपाटतोरणवत् [ kapāṭatoraṇavat ] [ kapāṭa-toraṇa-vat ] m. f. n. furnished with doors surmounted by ornamental arches Lit. R.
कपाटमुद्रा [ kapāṭamudrā ] [ kapāṭa-mudrā ] f. shutting a door, Lit. Vcar.
कपाटवक्षस् [ kapāṭavakṣas ] [ kapāṭa-vakṣas ] m. f. n. having a door-like chest , broad-chested Lit. Ragh. iii , 34.
कपाटसंधि [ kapāṭasaṃdhi ] [ kapāṭa-saṃdhi ] m. the junction of the leaves of a door
a mode of multiplying (in which the multiplicand is placed in a peculiar manner under the multiplier) .
कपाटसंधिक [ kapāṭasaṃdhika ] [ kapāṭa-saṃdhika ] m. f. n. a term used for a kind of bandage Lit. Suśr.
( similarly [ ardha-kapāṭasaṃdhika ] .)
कपाटोद्घाटन [ kapāṭodghāṭana ] [ kapāṭodghāṭana ] n. a door-key.
कपाटक [ kapāṭaka ] [ kapāṭaka ] m. f. . = [ kapāṭa ] Lit. MBh. Lit. BhP.
कपाटित [ kapāṭita ] [ kapāṭita ] m. f. n. (p.p. of a Nom. [ kapāṭaya ] ) locked up Lit. Rājat. viii , 321.
कपाल [ kapāla ] [ kapā́la ] m. n. (√ [ kamp ] Lit. Uṇ. i , 117) , a cup , jar , dish (used especially for the Puroḍāśa offering) Lit. TS. Lit. ŚBr. Lit. Suśr. ( cf. [ trikapāla ] , [ pañca-kapāla ] , )
the alms-bowl of a beggar Lit. Mn. vi , 44 ; viii , 93 Lit. R.
a fragment of brick (on which the oblation is placed) Lit. ŚBr. vi , xii Lit. KātyŚr. Lit. Suśr.
a cover , lid Lit. ĀśvGṛ. iv , 5 , 8 Lit. Bhāshāp.
the skull , cranium , skull-bone Lit. AV. ix , 8 , 22 ; x , 2 , 8 Lit. ŚBr. i Lit. Yājñ.
the shell of an egg Lit. ŚBr. vi , 1 , 3 Lit. Kathās.
the shell of a tortoise Lit. ŚBr. vii , 5 , 1 , 2
the cotyla of the leg of an animal , any flat bone Lit. AitBr. Lit. Suśr.
a kind of leprosy Lit. Suśr. i , 268 , 1 ; 13
multitude , assemblage , collection Lit. L.
[ kapāla ] m. a treaty of peace on equal terms Lit. Kām. ix , 2 ( cf. [ kapāla-saṃdhi ] below)
N. of an intermediate caste
N. of several men
m. pl. N. of a school
[ kapālī ] f. a beggar's bowl Lit. Bhartṛ.
( ( Gk. , 1 " handle " ; Lat. (capere) ; Hib [ gabhaim ] ; Goth. (hafyan) ; Angl.Sax. (haban) , (haefene) , (hafoc) ; Eng. (haven) , (hawk) ; cf. Gk. 2 Lat. (caput) ; Goth. (haubith) ; Angl.Sax. (heafud) . ) )
कपालकेतु [ kapālaketu ] [ kapā́la-ketu ] m. N. of a comet Lit. VarBṛS.
कपालखड्गिन् [ kapālakhaḍgin ] [ kapā́la-khaḍgin ] m. f. n. bearing a skull and a sword Lit. Hcat.
कपालनालिका [ kapālanālikā ] [ kapā́la-nālikā ] f. a sort of pin or spindle (for winding cotton , thread ) Lit. L.
कपालपाणित्व [ kapālapāṇitva ] [ kapā́la-pāṇi-tva ] n. the state of bearing a skull in the hand (as Śiva does) Lit. Kathās. ii , 14.
कपालपाशिन् [ kapālapāśin ] [ kapā́la-pāśin ] m. f. n. bearing a skull and a snare Lit. Hcat.
कपालभाती [ kapālabhātī ] [ kapā́la-bhātī ] f. a particular sort of penance (consisting in alternate suppression and emission of the breath) .
कपालभृत् [ kapālabhṛt ] [ kapā́la-bhṛt ] m. " bearing a skull " , N. of Śiva Lit. L.
कपालमाला [ kapālamālā ] [ kapā́la-mālā ] f. N. of a being in the retinue of Devī.
कपालमालिन् [ kapālamālin ] [ kapā́la-mālin ] m. f. n. bearing a garland of skulls Lit. MBh. Lit. Kathās. Lit. Hcat.
कपालमोचन [ kapālamocana ] [ kapā́la-mocana ] n. N. of a Tīrtha Lit. MBh. iii , 7007 Lit. Hariv.
कपालवज्रिन् [ kapālavajrin ] [ kapā́la-vajrin ] m. f. n. bearing a skull and a thunderbolt Lit. Hcat.
कपालवत् [ kapālavat ] [ kapā́la-vat ] m. f. n. having or bearing a skull Lit. Bālar.
कपालशक्तिहस्त [ kapālaśaktihasta ] [ kapā́la-śakti-hasta ] m. f. n. bearing a skull and spear in hand Lit. Hcat.
कपालशिरस् [ kapālaśiras ] [ kapā́la-śiras ] m. ( [ kapālaṃ śirasi yasya ] Lit. T.) , N. of Śiva Lit. R. ii , 54 , 31
( the larynx Lit. NBD.)
कपालशूलखट्वाङ्गिन् [ kapālaśūlakhaṭvāṅgin ] [ kapā́la-śūla-khaṭvāṅgin ] m. f. n. " bearing a skull , a spear , and a club " , N. of Śiva Lit. Hcat.
कपालसंधि [ kapālasaṃdhi ] [ kapā́la-saṃdhi ] m. a treaty of peace on equal terms Lit. Kām. ix , 8 ( = Lit. Hit. iv , 114) .
कपालस्फोट [ kapālasphoṭa ] [ kapā́la-sphoṭa ] m. " splitting the skull " , N. of a Rakshas Lit. Kathās.
कपालहस्त [ kapālahasta ] [ kapāla-hasta ] m. f. n. bearing a skull in the hand, Lit. Bcar.
कपालेश्वर [ kapāleśvara ] [ kapāleśvara ] m. "lord of skulls" , N. of Śiva (esp.) as worshipped at a temple in Nāsik
[ kapāleśvarī ] f. N. of Śiva's wife, Lit. Inscr.
कपालेश्वरतीर्थ [ kapāleśvaratīrtha ] [ kapāleśvara-tīrtha ] n. N. of a Tīrtha.
कपालक [ kapālaka ] [ kapālaka ] m. f. n. shaped like a bowl ( cf. [ kāpālika ] ) Lit. Pañcat.
[ kapālaka ] m. a cup , jar , bowl Lit. Hcat.
[ kapālikā ] f. a potsherd Lit. MBh. Lit. Mn.
[ kapālaka ] m. the tartar of the teeth Lit. Suśr. i , 205 , 9 ; ii , 128 , 13.
कपालि [ kapāli ] [ kapāli ] m. N. of Śiva ( cf. the next) .
कपालिन् [ kapālin ] [ kapālin ] m. f. n. bearing a pot (to receive food , as a beggar) Lit. Nār.
furnished with or bearing skulls Lit. Yājñ. iii , 243 Lit. BhP. Lit. Kum.
[ kapālin ] mf. ( [ ī ] , [ inī ] ) a man or woman of low caste (son or daughter of a Brāhman mother and a fisherman father)
the follower of a particular Śaiva sect ( carrying skulls of men as ornament and eating and drinking from them ; cf. [ kāpālika ] ) Lit. Prab. Lit. Kathās.
m. N. of Śiva Lit. MBh. i Lit. Bālar.
of one of the eleven Rudras Lit. MBh. ii Lit. Hariv.
of a demon causing diseases Lit. Hariv. 9557
of a teacher
[ kapālinī ] f. a form of Durgā (as the wife of Śiva-kapālin) Lit. Hariv. Lit. Kathās.
of a being attending on Devī.
कपालिन [ kapālina ] [ kapālina ] m. f. n. relating to Kapālin Lit. VāmP.
