Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Last updated: May 19, 2014
Based on the IITS - Cologne Digital Sanskrit Lexicon
Based on the XML version dated October 25, 2012, Jim Funderburk and Peter Scharf, The Sanskrit Library. Full Credits
Converted to XHTML 1.0 Strict and hyperlinked to The Sanskrit Heritage Platform by Pawan Goyal and Gérard Huet
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[ ā ] [ ā ]1 the second vowel of the alphabet corresponding to the (a) in (far) .


[ ā ] [ ā ]2 ind. a particle of reminiscence Lit. Pāṇ. 1-1 , 14 Lit. Pat.

also of compassion or pain ( more correctly written 1. [ ās ] q.v. ) , and of assent Lit. L. ( ( This particle remains unaltered in orthography even before vowels ( which causes it to be sometimes confounded with 1. [ ās ] ) Lit. Pāṇ. 1-1 , 14. ) )


[ ā ] [ ā ]3 m. N. of Śiva Lit. L.

grandfather Lit. L.

[ ā ] f. N. of Lakshmī Lit. L.


[ ā ] [ ā́ ]4 (as a prefix to verbs , especially of motion , and their derivatives) near , near to , towards (see [ ā-√ kram ] ; in the Veda , of course , the prefix is separable from the verb ; in a few cases Lit. RV. i , 10 , 11 and v , 64 , 5, a verb in the imperative is to be supplied ; with roots like [ gam ] , [ ] , and [ i ] , " to go " , and 1. [ ] , " to give " , it reverses the action ; e.g. [ ā-gacchati ] , " he comes " ; [ ā-datte ] , " he takes " ) . ( As a prep. with a preceding acc.) near to , towards , to Lit. RV.

( with a preceding noun in the acc. , as [ jóṣam ] or [ váram ] ) for Lit. RV.

( with a following acc.) up to .. exclusively Lit. AitBr.

( with a preceding abl.) from Lit. RV. Lit. AV.

out of , from among (e.g. [ bahúbhya ā́ ] , " from among many " ) Lit. RV.

towards (only in [ asmád ā́ ] , " towards us " ) Lit. RV.

( with a following abl. cf. Lit. Pāṇ. 2-1 , 13 & 3 , 10) up to , to , as far as Lit. RV. Lit. AV.

from Lit. RV. i , 30 , 21

( with a preceding loc.) in , at , on Lit. RV. Lit. AV. ( As an adv. after words expressing a number or degree) fully , really , indeed (e.g. [ trí r ā́ divás ] , " quite or fully three times a day " ; [ mahimā́ vām í ndrāgnī pániṣṭha ] , [ ā́ ] , " your greatness , O Indra and Agni , is most praiseworthy indeed " , ) Lit. RV.

( after a subst. or adj.) " as , like " , (or it simply strengthens the sense of the preceding word) Lit. RV., (after a verb) Lit. RV. v , 7 , 7 Lit. KenaUp. ( 126,1 )

(as a conjunctive particle) moreover , further , and (it is placed either between the two words connected ( rarely after the second Lit. RV. x , 16 , 11, or after both Lit. RV. x , 92 , 8 ) or, if there are more , after the last ( Lit. RV. iv , 57 , 1 and x , 75 , 5 ) ; see also [ ātaś ca ] s.v.) In classical Sanskṛit it may denote the limit " to " , " until " , " as far as " , " from " , either not including the object named or including it ( sometimes with acc. or abl. or forming an adv.) e.g. [ ā-maraṇam ] or [ ā-maraṇāt ] , " till death " Lit. Pañcat. ( cf. [ ā-maraṇānta ] )

[ ā-gopālā dvijātayaḥ ] , " the twice-born including the cowherds " Lit. MBh. ii , 531

[ ā-samudram ] or [ ā-samudrāt ] , " as far as the ocean " or " from the ocean " (but not including it)

[ ā-kumāram ] , " from a child " or " from childhood " or " to a child " (cf. Lat. (a@puero) ) Lit. MBh. iii , 1403

[ ā-kumāram yaśaḥ pāṇineḥ ] , " the fame of Pāṇini extends even to children "

[ ājānu-bāhu ] mfn. " one whose arms reach down to the knees " Lit. R. i , 1 , 12

(see also [ ākarṇa- ] and [ ājanma- ] )

( cf. [ ā-jarasám ] , [ ā-vyuṣám ] , [ ā-saptama ] , [ otsūyám ] .) Prefixed to adj. ( ( rarely to subst. ; cf. [ ā-kopa ] ) ) it implies diminution Lit. Pāṇ. 2-2 , 18 Comm. " a little " e.g. [ ā-piñjara ] mfn. a little red , reddish Lit. Ragh. xvi , 51

(see also [ ā-pakva ] , [ oṣṇa ] , ) Some commentaries (e.g. Comm. on Lit. Ragh. iii , 8) occasionally give to [ ā ] in this application the meaning [ samantāt ] , " all through , completely " , as [ ā-nīla ] , " blue all round. "


 आइ [ āi ] [ ā-√ i ] see [ e ] .


 आइन्ध् [ āindh ] [ ā-√ indh ] see [ endh ] .


 आइन्व् [ āinv ] [ ā-√ inv ] see [ env ] .


 आइष् [ āiṣ ] [ ā-√ iṣ ] see [ eṣ ] .


 आईक्ष् [ āīkṣ ] [ ā-√ īkṣ ] see [ ekṣ ] .


 आईर् [ āīr ] [ ā-√ īr ] see [ er ] .


 आईष् [ āīṣ ] [ ā-√ īṣ ] see [ eṣ ] .


 आउक्ष् [ āukṣ ] [ ā-√ ukṣ ] see [ okṣ ] .


 आऊर्णु [ āūrṇu ] [ ā-√ ūrṇu ] see [ orṇu ] .


 आऋ [ āṛ ] [ ā-√ ṛ ] see [ ā-r ] .


 आऋञ्ज् [ āṛñj ] [ ā-√ ṛñj ] see [ ā-rñj ] .


 आऋध् [ āṛdh ] [ ā-√ ṛdh ] see [ ā-rdh ] .


आंश [ āṃśa ] [ āṃśa ] m. a descendant of Aṃśa Comm. on Lit. Uṇ. v , 21.


 आंश्य [ āṃśya ] [ āṃśya ] m. f. n. relating to [ áṃśa ] ( q.v.) , (g. [ saṃkāśādi ] q.v.)


आंहस्पत्य [ āṃhaspatya ] [ āṃhaspatya ] m. f. n. belonging to the dominion of Aṃhaspati (as the intercalary month) Lit. Gobh.


आकच् [ ākac ] [ ā-√ kac ] Ā. (perf. [ -cakace ] ) to tie or fasten on Lit. Bhaṭṭ.


आकण्ठम् [ ākaṇṭham ] [ ā-kaṇṭham ] ind. up to the throat.


 आकण्ठ [ ākaṇṭha ] [ ākaṇṭha ] ( in comp. for [ ā-kaṇṭham ] ) .


  आकण्ठतृप्त [ ākaṇṭhatṛpta ] [ ākaṇṭha-tṛpta ] m. f. n. satiated up to the throat Lit. MBh. iii , 15551.


आकत्थन [ ākatthana ] [ ā-katthana ] m. f. n. boasting , swaggering Lit. R. vi , 3 , 28.


आकत्य [ ākatya ] [ ākatya ] n. the being [ a-kata ] Lit. Pāṇ. 5-1 , 121.


आकन् [ ākan ] [ ā-√ kan ] Intens. (Impv. 2. sg. [ -cākandhi ] ) to be pleased with (loc.) Lit. RV. x , 147 , 3 ( cf. [ ā-√ kā ] .)


आकपिल [ ākapila ] [ ā-kapila ] m. f. n. brownish Lit. Kād.


आकपिश [ ākapiśa ] [ ā-kapiśa ] m. f. n. brownish, Lit. Kir.


आकम्प् [ ākamp ] [ ā-√ kamp ] Ā. (perf. [ -cakampe ] ) to tremble (as the earth) Lit. Kād. : Caus. P. Ā. [ -kampayate ] (p. [ -kampayat ] Lit. MBh. i , 1165 , ) to cause to tremble Lit. ChUp.


 आकम्प [ ākampa ] [ ā-kampa ] m. trembling motion , shaking Lit. R. iii , 62 , 31 Lit. Vikr.


 आकम्पन [ ākampana ] [ ā-kampana ] n. id. Lit. Car.

  [ ākampana ] m. N. of a Daitya Lit. Kathās.


 आकम्पित [ ākampita ] [ ā-kampita ] m. f. n. caused to tremble , shaken , agitated Lit. VarBṛS. Lit. Ragh. ii , 13.


आकम्प्र [ ākampra ] [ ā-kampra ] m. f. n. somewhat trembling, Lit. Śiś.


आकर [ ākara ] [ ā-kará ] [ ākarika ] , see [ ā-√ kṝ ] .


आकर्णन [ ākarṇana ] [ ā-karṇana ] n. ( fr. [ ā-karṇaya ] below) hearing Lit. Kathās.


 आकर्णम् [ ākarṇam ] [ ā-karṇam ] ind. " up to the ear " or " from the ear " (generally said of an arrow reaching to or being discharged from the ear in drawing a bow) .


 आकर्ण [ ākarṇa ] [ ākarṇa ] ( in comp. for [ ā-karṇam ] ) .


  आकर्णमुक्त [ ākarṇamukta ] [ ākarṇa-mukta ] m. f. n. discharged from the ear (as an arrow) Lit. R. iii , 69 , 16.


 आकर्णमूलम् [ ākarṇamūlam ] [ ā-karṇamūlam ] ind. up to the ear Lit. R. iv , 9 , 106.


 आकर्णक [ ākarṇaka ] [ ā-karṇaka ] m. n. (and f ( [ ikā ] ) ) the sheath of a knife, Lit. L.


 आकर्णय [ ākarṇaya ] [ ā-karṇaya ] Nom. P. [ °yati ] , (ind.p. [ ā-karṇya ] ) to give ear to , listen to , hear Lit. R. Lit. BhP. Lit. Śak.


 आकर्णिन् [ ākarṇin ] [ ākarṇin ] m. f. n. ifc. hearing Lit. Naish. i , 28.


आकर्ष [ ākarṣa ] [ ā-karṣa ] [ °rṣaka ] , see [ ā-√ kṛṣ ] .


आकल् [ ākal ] [ ā-√ kal ] (impf. [ ākalayat ] ) to tie , fasten Lit. Śiś. ix , 45 ; (ind.p. [ -kalayya ] ) to surrender , transfer Lit. BhP. ; to observe , notice , examine , take into consideration , reckon , consider , suppose , take for Lit. BhP. Lit. Śiś. iii , 73 Lit. Kathās. ( 126,2 )


 आकलन [ ākalana ] [ ā-kalana ] n. fastening Lit. Śiś. v , 42

  reckoning Lit. L.

  wish , desire Lit. L.


 आकलित [ ākalita ] [ ā-kalita ] m. f. n. shaken Lit. MBh. i , 2853

  laid hold of , seized Lit. MBh. iv , 762 Lit. Śiś. vii , 21 and ix , 72

  tied , fastened Lit. Śiś. i , 6 Lit. Kathās.

  reckoned Lit. L.

  observed , examined , considered Lit. L.


आकलुष [ ākaluṣa ] [ ā-kaluṣa ] m. f. n. a little turbid, Lit. Jātakam.


आकल्प [ ākalpa ] [ ā-kalpa ]1 m. = [ kalpana ] q.v. Lit. L.

ornament , decoration Lit. MBh. iii , 13373 Lit. BhP. Lit. Ragh.


 आकल्पक [ ākalpaka ] [ ā-kalpaka ] m. (= [ utkaṇṭhā ] or [ utkalikā ] ) remembering with regret , missing Lit. Kād.

  (= [ mud ] ) joy Lit. L.

  (= [ moka ] ) loss of sense or perception Lit. L.

  (= [ tamas ] ) darkness Lit. L.

  (= [ granthi ] ) a knot or joint Lit. L.


 आकल्पम् [ ākalpam ] [ ā-kalpam ] ind. till the end of the world (lit. of a Kalpa) Lit. BhP. Lit. Kathās.


 आकल्प [ ākalpa ] [ ākalpa ]2 ( in comp. for [ ā-kalpam ] ) .


  आकल्पस्थायिन् [ ākalpasthāyin ] [ ākalpa-sthāyin ] m. f. n. lasting till the end of the world Lit. Kād.


 आकल्पान्तम् [ ākalpāntam ] [ ā-kalpāntam ] ind. [ ā-kalpam ] q.v. , Lit. Ratnāv.


आकल्य [ ākalya ] [ ākalya ] n. ( fr. [ a-kalya ] ) sickness Lit. L.


आकल्ल [ ākalla ] [ ākalla ] m. the plant Anthemis Pyrethrum Lit. L. ( cf. [ ākula-kṛt ] .)


आकशापेय [ ākaśāpeya ] [ ākaśāpeya ] m. a descendant of Akaśāpa , (g. [ śubhrādi ] q.v.)


आकष [ ākaṣa ] [ ā-kaṣa ] m. (√ [ kaṣ ] , " to rub " ) , a touchstone Lit. L.

(v.l. for [ ākarṣa ] Lit. Pāṇ. 4-4 , 9 Lit. Siddh. and v , 2 , 64 Lit. Siddh.)


 आकषक [ ākaṣaka ] [ ā-kaṣaka ] and m. f. n. vv.ll. for [ ā-karṣaka ] and [ °rṣika ] , q.v. s.v. [ ā-√ kṛṣ ] .


 आकषिक [ ākaṣika ] [ ā-kaṣika ]and m. f. n. vv.ll. for [ ā-karṣaka ] and [ °rṣika ] , q.v. s.v. [ ā-√ kṛṣ ] .


आकस्मिक [ ākasmika ] [ ākasmika ] m. f. n. ( fr. [ a-kasmāt ] g. [ vinayādi ] , q.v.) , causeless , unforeseen , unexpected , sudden Lit. Suśr. Lit. Pañcat.

accidental , casual Lit. BhP. Lit. Sarvad.


आका [ ākā ] [ ā-√ kā ] (perf. Ā. 1. and 3. sg. [ -caké ] ) to endeavour to obtain , desire , love Lit. RV. : Intens. (Impv. 3. pl. [ -cakantu ] ; cf. [ ā-√ kan ] ) to be pleased with (loc.) Lit. RV. i , 122 , 14.


 आकाय्य [ ākāyya ] [ ā-kāyyá ] (4) m. f. n. desirable Lit. RV. iv , 29 , 5.


आकाङ्क्ष् [ ākāṅkṣ ] [ ā-√ kāṅkṣ ] P. Ā. [ -kāṅkṣati ] , [ °te ] , to desire , long for , endeavour to gain ( with acc.) Lit. AitBr. Lit. Mn. x , 121 , , ( rarely with gen.) Lit. Mn. ii , 162 ; (perf. [ -cakāṅkṣa ] Lit. R. Lit. Ragh.) to expect , wait for or till Lit. Lāṭy. Lit. MBh. xiv , 1279 , ; to endeavour to reach a place , turn to (acc.) Lit. Mn. iii , 258 ; ( in Gr.) to require some word or words to be supplied for the completion of the sense Lit. Pāṇ. Sch.


 आकाङ्क्ष [ ākāṅkṣa ] [ ā-kāṅkṣa ] m. f. n. ( in Gr.) requiring a word or words to complete the sense Lit. Pāṇ. 8-2 , 96 and 104

  [ ākāṅkṣā ] f. desire , wish Lit. Suśr. Lit. Sāh.

  [ ākāṅkṣa ] f. ( in Gr.) need of supplying a word or period for the completion of the sense Lit. Sāh.


 आकाङ्क्षिन् [ ākāṅkṣin ] [ ākāṅkṣin ] m. f. n. ifc. wishing , desirous , hoping , expecting Lit. MBh. xii , 4289 Lit. R. Lit. Ragh. xix , 57

  (see [ a-phalākāṅkṣin ] .)


 आकाङ्क्ष्य [ ākāṅkṣya ] [ ā-kāṅkṣya ] m. f. n. ifc. " desirable. " see [ dṛśākāṅkṣya ]


आकाय [ ākāya ] [ ā-kāya ] m. see [ ā-√ ci ] .


आकाय्य [ ākāyya ] [ ā-kāyyá ] m. f. n. see [ ā-√ kā ] .


आकार [ ākāra ] [ ā-kāra ] [ °raṇa ] , see [ ā-√ kṛ ] .


आकाल [ ākāla ] [ ā-kālá ] m. " the right time " see [ án-āk ]

( [ é ] ) loc. just at the time of (gen.) Lit. TS. ii.


 आकालम् [ ākālam ] [ ā-kālam ] ind. until the same time on the following day Lit. Āp. Lit. Gobh.


 आकालिक [ ākālika ] [ ākālika ]1 m. f. n. ( fr. [ ā-kālam ] ) lasting until the same time on the following day Lit. Mn. iv , 103 seqq. Lit. Gaut.

  [ ākālikī ] f. ( fr. [ ā-kālá ] ( Lit. Pāṇ. ) or perhaps = 2. [ ākālika ] ) momentary , instantaneous (as lightning) Lit. Pāṇ. 5-1 , 114

  [ ākālikā ] f. ( [ ā ] Comm.) ( fr. [ ā-kālá ] ( Lit. Pāṇ. ) or perhaps = 2. [ ākālika ] ) momentary , instantaneous (as lightning) Lit. Pāṇ. 5-1 , 114

  [ ākālikī ] f. lightning Lit. L.


आकालिक [ ākālika ] [ ākālika ]2 m. f. n. ( fr. [ a-kāla ] ) not happening in the right time , unexpected Lit. Mṛicch. Lit. Kum. iii , 34 ,


आकालिकातीरम् [ ākālikātīram ] [ ā-kālikā-tīram ] ind. as far as the bank of the Kālikā river Lit. Rājat.


आकाश् [ ākāś ] [ ā-√ kāś ] (ind.p. [ -kāśya ] ) to view , recognize Lit. ŚBr. vii.


 आकाश [ ākāśa ] [ ā-kāśá ] m. (Ved.) or (later) n. (ifc. f ( [ ā ] ) .) a free or open space , vacuity Lit. AitBr. Lit. ŚBr. Lit. MBh.

  the ether , sky or atmosphere Lit. Naigh. Lit. ŚBr. Lit. Mn.

  [ ākāśa ] n. (in philos.) the subtle and ethereal fluid (supposed to fill and pervade the universe and to be the peculiar vehicle of life and of sound) Lit. Vedāntas.

  Brahma (as identical with ether) Lit. L.

  = [ ākāśa-bhāṣita ] below Comm. on Lit. Śak.

  [ ākāśe ] ind. in the air (a stage direction implying something said by or to a person out of sight) Lit. Mṛicch. Lit. Śak.


  आकाशकक्षा [ ākāśakakṣā ] [ ā-kāśá-kakṣā ] f. " girdle of the sky " , the horizon Lit. L.


  आकाशग [ ākāśaga ] [ ā-kāśá-ga ] m. f. n. going through the atmosphere ( as the Gaṅgā ; see [ -gaṅgā ] ) Lit. R.

   [ ākāśaga ] m. a bird Lit. MBh. v , 7287.


  आकाशगङ्गा [ ākāśagaṅgā ] [ ā-kāśá-gaṅgā ] f. the Gaṅgā flowing down from the sky Lit. MBh. iii , 10909 Lit. R. Lit. Ragh. i , 78.


  आकाशगत [ ākāśagata ] [ ā-kāśá-gata ] m. f. n. coming from the air (as a voice) Lit. Kathās.


  आकाशगति [ ākāśagati ] [ ā-kāśá-gati ] f. going through the atmosphere Lit. Pañcat.


  आकाशगमन [ ākāśagamana ] [ ā-kāśá-gamana ] n. id.


  आकाशगर्भ [ ākāśagarbha ] [ ā-kāśa-garbha ] m. N. of a Bodhisattva, Lit. Buddh.


  आकाशगर्भि [ ākāśagarbhi ] [ ā-kāśá-garbhi ] m. N. of a Bodhisattva Lit. Buddh.


  आकाशचक्र [ ākāśacakra ] [ ā-kāśa-cakra ] n. the region of ether, Lit. Vīrac.


  आकाशचमस [ ākāśacamasa ] [ ā-kāśá-camasa ] m. " a cup or vessel with ether " , the moon Lit. L.


  आकाशचारिन् [ ākāśacārin ] [ ā-kāśá-cārin ] m. f. n. = [ -ga ] mfn. above Lit. Kathās.

   [ ākāśacārin ] m. a bird Lit. MBh. i , 8384.


  आकाशज [ ākāśaja ] [ ā-kāśá-ja ] m. f. n. produced in the sky.


  आकाशजननी [ ākāśajananī ] [ ā-kāśá-jananī ] f. a loophole , casement , embrasure , Lit. ŚāntiP. 2638


  आकाशदीप [ ākāśadīpa ] [ ā-kāśá-dīpa ] m. a lamp or torch lighted in honour of Lakshmī or Vishṇu and elevated on a pole in the air at the Dīvāli (Dīpāvali) festival , in the month Kārttika Lit. L.

   any lantern on a pole Lit. L.


  आकाशदेश [ ākāśadeśa ] [ ā-kāśá-deśa ] m. an open place Lit. N.


  आकाशपथ [ ākāśapatha ] [ ā-kāśá-patha ] m. a way or road through the atmosphere Lit. Kathās.


  आकाशपथिक [ ākāśapathika ] [ ā-kāśá-pathika ] m. " sky-traveller " , the sun Lit. Kathās.


  आकाशपोलि [ ākāśapoli ] [ ā-kāśá-poli ] m. N. of a poet Lit. Śārṅg.


  आकाशप्रतिष्ठित [ ākāśapratiṣṭhita ] [ ā-kāśá-pratiṣṭhita ] m. N. of a Buddha.


  आकाशप्रदीप [ ākāśapradīpa ] [ ā-kāśá-pradīpa ] m. = [ -dīpa ] q.v. Lit. L.


  आकाशप्लवा [ ākāśaplavā ] [ ā-kāśa-plavā ] f. N. of a Kiṃ-narī, Lit. Kāraṇḍ.


  आकाशबद्धलक्ष [ ākāśabaddhalakṣa ] [ ā-kāśá-baddha-lakṣa ] m. (in theatrical language) fixing the gaze on some object out of sight of the audience Lit. Vikr.


  आकाशभाषित [ ākāśabhāṣita ] [ ā-kāśá-bhāṣita ] n. (in theatrical language) speaking off the stage (to one out of sight) Comm. on Lit. Mṛicch.


  आकाशमणि [ ākāśamaṇi ] [ ā-kāśa-maṇi ] m. the sun, Lit. Dharmaś.


  आकाशमय [ ākāśamaya ] [ ā-kāśá-máya ] m. f. n. consisting of ether Lit. ŚBr. xiv ( Lit. BṛĀrUp.)


  आकाशमांसी [ ākāśamāṃsī ] [ ā-kāśá-māṃsī ] f. the plant Nardostachys Jaṭāmāṃsī Lit. L.


  आकाशमुखिन् [ ākāśamukhin ] [ ā-kāśá-mukhin ] m. pl. N. of a Śaiva sect (the adherents of which keep their faces turned towards the sky) .


  आकाशमुष्टिहननाय [ ākāśamuṣṭihananāya ] [ ā-kāśá-muṣṭi-hananāya ] Nom. Ā. [ °yate ] , to be foolish like one who beats the air with his fist Lit. Sarvad. ( cf. Lit. MBh. v , 1334.)


  आकाशमूली [ ākāśamūlī ] [ ā-kāśá-mūlī ] f. the plant Pistia Stratiotes Lit. L.


  आकाशयान [ ākāśayāna ] [ ā-kāśá-yāna ] n. a car moving through the air Lit. Śak.


  आकाशयोगिनी [ ākāśayoginī ] [ ā-kāśá-yoginī ] f. N. of a goddess.


  आकाशरक्षिन् [ ākāśarakṣin ] [ ā-kāśá-rakṣin ] m. a watchman on the outer battlements Lit. L.


  आकाशवचन [ ākāśavacana ] [ ā-kāśa-vacana ] n. (in dram.) a voice from the sky, Lit. Bhar.( Page1319,1 )


  आकाशवत् [ ākāśavat ] [ ā-kāśá-vat ] m. f. n. spacious , extensive Lit. ChUp.

   (said of the fingers) extended Lit. ĀpŚr.


  आकाशवर्त्मन् [ ākāśavartman ] [ ā-kāśá-vartman ] n. = [ -patha ] above Lit. Hit.


  आकाशवल्ली [ ākāśavallī ] [ ā-kāśá-vallī ] f. the creeper Cassyta Filiformis Lit. L.


  आकाशवाणी [ ākāśavāṇī ] [ ā-kāśá-vāṇī ] f. a voice from the air or from heaven Lit. L.

   [ ākāśavāṇī ] m. ( [ īs ] ) N. of the author of a Hanumatstotra.


  आकाशशयन [ ākāśaśayana ] [ ā-kāśá-śayana ] n. (ifc. f ( [ ā ] ) .) sleeping in open air Lit. R. iii , 16 , 12.


  आकाशसलिल [ ākāśasalila ] [ ā-kāśá-salila ] n. " water from the atmosphere " , rain Lit. L.


  आकाशस्थ [ ākāśastha ] [ ā-kāśá-stha ] m. f. n. abiding in the sky , aerial.


  आकाशस्फटिक [ ākāśasphaṭika ] [ ā-kāśá-sphaṭika ] m. a kind of crystal ( supposed to be formed in the atmosphere and of two kinds , Sūrya-kānta and Candra-kānta q.v.)


  आकाशात्मन् [ ākāśātman ] [ ākāśā́tman ] m. f. n. having the nature of air , aerial Lit. ŚBr. x.


  आकाशानन्त्यायतन [ ākāśānantyāyatana ] [ ākāśānantyāyatana ] n. " abode of infinity or of infinite space " , N. of a world Lit. Buddh.

   [ ākāśānantyāyatana ] m. pl. N. of a class of gods, Lit. MWB. 213 (also ° [ tano ] [ paga ] , Lit. Dharmas. 129)


  आकाशास्तिकाय [ ākāśāstikāya ] [ ākāśāstikāya ] m. the ontologic category of space Lit. Jain.


  आकाशेश [ ākāśeśa ] [ ākāśeśa ] m. f. n. " who has no other possession than the air " , helpless (as a child , woman , pauper , or invalid) Lit. Mn. iv , 184

   [ ākāśeśa ] m. " lord of the sky " , Indra Lit. L.


  आकाशोदक [ ākāśodaka ] [ ākāśodaka ] n. = [ ākāśa-salila ] q.v. Lit. L.


  आकाशोपन्यास [ ākāśopanyāsa ] [ ā-kā-śopanyāsa ] m. N. of a Vedânta wk.


 आकाशीय [ ākāśīya ] [ ākāśīya ] m. f. n. relating to the ethereal fluid Lit. Suśr., atmospherical , aerial.


 आकाश्य [ ākāśya ] [ ākāśya ] m. f. n. being in the air , (g. [ dig-ādi ] and [ vargyādi ] q.v.)


आकिंचन्य [ ākiṃcanya ] [ ākiṃcanya ] n. ( fr. [ a-kiṃcana ] ; g. [ pṛthv-ādi ] q.v.) want of any possession , utter destitution Lit. MBh. iii , 13994 ; xii , 6571 seq. ; 11901.

[ ākiṃcanya ] m. a nihilist, Lit. Bcar. xii, 63


  आकिंचन्यायतन [ ākiṃcanyāyatana ] [ ākiṃcanyāyatana ] n. " abode of absolute want of any existence " , " non-existence " , N. of a world with Buddhists Lit. Lalit.

   [ ākiṃcanyāyatana ] m. pl. N. of a class of gods, Lit. MWB. 213 (also ° [ tano ] [ paga ] , Lit. Dharmas. 129).


आकिदन्ति [ ākidanti ] [ ākidanti ] m. N. of a prince ( or f ( [ °ntī ] ) . of a princess Lit. Kāś. ) , (g. [ dāmany-ādi ] q.v.)


 आकिदन्तीय [ ākidantīya ] [ ākidantīya ] m. pl. N. of the tribe governed by the above prince (or princess) Lit. ib.


आकीटपतंगपिपीलकम् [ ākīṭapataṃgapipīlakam ] [ ākīṭa-pataṃga-pipīlakam ] ind. down to worms (and) flying insects (and) ants, Lit. ChUp.


आकीम् [ ākīm ] [ ā́-kīm ] ind. from ( with abl.) Lit. RV. i , 14 , 9.


आकीर्ण [ ākīrṇa ] [ ā-kīrṇa ] see [ ā-√ kṝ ] .


आकुञ्च् [ ākuñc ] [ ā-√ kuñc ] Caus. (Pot. [ -kuñcayet ] ; ind.p. [ -kuñcya ] ) to bend (as a limb) Lit. Suśr.


 आकुञ्चन [ ākuñcana ] [ ā-kuñcana ] n. bending (of a limb) Lit. Suśr.


 आकुञ्चित [ ākuñcita ] [ ā-kuñcita ] m. f. n. bent (as the arm or the knee , ) Lit. Suśr. Lit. Kum. iii , 70 Lit. Ragh.

  contracted (as the lips) Lit. R. iii , 31 , 21

  curled (as the hair) Lit. MBh. xiii , 882.


आकुट् [ ākuṭ ] [ ā-√ kuṭ ] (Caus. - [ koṭayati ] ), to break, Lit. Divyâv.


 आकोटन [ ākoṭana ] [ ā-koṭana ] n. smoothing, Lit. Mahāvy.

  [ ākoṭanā ] f. punishment, Lit. Nār., Sch.


आकुटिल [ ākuṭila ] [ ā-kuṭila ] m. f. n. a little bent, Lit. Śak.

a little curled, Lit. Kād.


आकुड्मलीकृत [ ākuḍmalīkṛta ] [ ā-kuḍmalī-kṛta ] m. f. n. half expanded, Lit. Prasannar.


आकुण्ठित [ ākuṇṭhita ] [ ā-kuṇṭhita ] m. f. n. confounded , abashed Lit. L.


आकुमारम् [ ākumāram ] [ ā-kumāram ] see s.v. 3. [ ā́ ] .


आकुर्वती [ ākurvatī ] [ ā-kurvatī ] see [ ā-√ kṛ ] .


आकुल [ ākula ] [ ā-kula ] m. f. n. ( fr. [ ā- ] √ 1. [ kṝ ] ?) confounded , confused , agitated , flurried Lit. MBh.

confused (in order) , disordered Lit. ib.

filled , full , overburdened with (instr. or generally in comp.) , eagerly occupied Lit. ib.

[ ākula ] n. a place crowded with people Lit. R. iii , 43 , 34

" confusion " see [ sākula ] .


  आकुलकृत् [ ākulakṛt ] [ ā-kula-kṛt ] m. f. n. " making confused " , the plant Anthemis Pyrethrum (see [ ākalla ] ) Lit. Bhpr.


  आकुलता [ ākulatā ] [ ā-kula-tā ] f. perplexity , confusion Lit. MBh. iii , 401 Lit. Sāh.


  आकुलत्व [ ākulatva ] [ ā-kula-tva ] n. id. Lit. Śiś. ix , 42 Lit. Kathās.

   multitude , crowd Lit. MBh. iii , 13711.


  आकुलीकरण [ ākulīkaraṇa ] [ ākulī-karaṇa ] see below s.v. [ ākulī ] .


  आकुलेन्द्रिय [ ākulendriya ] [ ākulendriya ] m. f. n. confused in mind Lit. R.


 आकुलय [ ākulaya ] [ ākulaya ] Nom. P. (p. [ °yat ] ) to make disordered Lit. Pañcat.


 आकुलि [ ākuli ] [ ākuli ] m. " N. of an Asura priest " see [ kilāta ] .


 आकुलित [ ākulita ] [ ākulita ] m. f. n. confounded , bewildered , perplexed Lit. MBh.

  made muddy (as water) Lit. R. iii , 22 , 18.


 आकुली [ ākulī ] [ ākulī ] ( for [ ākula ] in comp. with √ 1. [ kṛ ] and [ bhū ] and their derivatives) .


  आकुलीकरण [ ākulīkaraṇa ] [ ākulī-karaṇa ] n. confounding Lit. Pāṇ. 7-2 , 54 Sch. Lit. - √ 1.


  आकुलीकृ [ ākulīkṛ ] [ ākulī-√ kṛ ] Pass. ( p. [ -kriyamāṇa ] ; aor. [ ākuly-akāri ] ) to be confounded or bewildered Lit. Kād. Lit. Śiś. v , 59.


  आकुलीकृत [ ākulīkṛta ] [ ākulī-kṛta ] m. f. n. confounded , perplexed Lit. Pañcat. Lit. Kathās.

   filled with (instr. or in comp.) Lit. R. Lit. VarBṛS.


  आकुलीभाव [ ākulībhāva ] [ ākulī-bhāva ] m. the becoming perplexed Lit. Sāh.


  आकुलीभूत [ ākulībhūta ] [ ākulī-bhūta ] m. f. n. perplexed Lit. Śak.


आकू [ ākū ] [ ā-√ kū ] Ā. [ -kuvate ] , to intend Lit. ŚBr. iii.


 आकूत [ ākūta ] [ ā́-kūta ] n. intention , purpose , wish Lit. VS. Lit. ŚBr. (see [ cittākūtá ] and [ sākūta ] )

  incitement to activity , Lit. Sāṅkhyak.


 आकूति [ ākūti ] [ ā́-kūti ] f. intention , wish Lit. RV. Lit. AV.

  (personified) Lit. AV. vi , 131 , 2

  N. of a daughter of Manu Svāyambhuva and of Śatarūpā Lit. VS.

  N. of the wife of Pṛithusheṇa Lit. BhP.

  N. of a Kalpa Lit. VāyuP. ii.


  आकूतिप्र [ ākūtipra ] [ ā́-kūti-prá ] m. f. n. accomplishing the wishes Lit. AV. iii , 29 , 2.


आकूज् [ ākūj ] [ ā-kūj ] ( p. [ -kūjat ] ) to coo (as pigeons) , lament Lit. Suśr.


आकूत [ ākūta ] [ ā́-kūta ] and [ ā́-kūti ] see [ ā-√ kū ] .


आकूपार [ ākūpāra ] [ ākūpāra ] n. ( fr. [ á-kūp ] q.v.) , N. of different Sāman verses Lit. PBr. Lit. Lāṭy.


 आकूवार [ ākūvāra ] [ ā-kūvāra ] m. (= [ a-kūv ] q.v.) the sea Lit. L.


आकृ [ ākṛ ] [ ā-√ kṛ ] [ -kṛṇoti ] (Impv. 2. sg. P. [ -kṛdhi ] and Ā. [ -kṛṇuṣva ] ; perf. Ā. [ -cakre ] ) to bring near or towards Lit. RV. : Ā. (Subj. 1. pl. [ -karāmahe ] ; impf. [ -akṛṇuta ] , perf. [ -cakre ] , p. [ -cakrāṇá ] ) to drive near or together (as cows or cattle) Lit. RV. x : P. (Impv. 2. sg. [ -kṛdhi ] ; ind.p. [ -kṛ́tya ] ) to drive near Lit. AV. ; (perf. 1. pl. [ -cakrimā́ ] ) to serve or prepare a sacrifice to (dat.) Lit. RV. iv , 17 , 18 ; (impf. [ ākarot ] ) to call near (a deity) Lit. MBh. v , 426 : Caus. [ -kārayati ] , to call near , invite to a place Lit. MBh. iii , 15546 seq. Lit. Pañcat. Lit. Daś. ; to ask any one (acc.) for anything (acc.) Lit. R. ii , 13 , 2 : Desid. [ -cikīrṣati ] , to intend to accomplish Lit. Daś. : Intens. p. [ -cárikrat ] , attracting repeatedly towards one's self Lit. AV. xi , 5 , 6.

(Caus. - [ kārayati ] , also) to imply by signs, Lit. Divyâv.


 आकार [ ākāra ] [ ā-kāra ]1 m. (ifc. f ( [ ā ] ) . Lit. R. i , 28 , 24 Lit. Ragh. xii , 41) form , figure , shape , stature , appearance , external gesture or aspect of the body , expression of the face (as furnishing a clue to the disposition of mind) Lit. Mn. Lit. MBh.


  आकारगुप्ति [ ākāragupti ] [ ā-kāra-gupti ] f. concealing or suppressing (any expression of the face or any gesture that might show) one's feelings , dissimulation Lit. L.


  आकारगूहन [ ākāragūhana ] [ ā-kāra-gūhana ] n. concealing or suppressing (any expression of the face or any gesture that might show) one's feelings , dissimulation Lit. L.


  आकारगोपन [ ākāragopana ] [ ā-kāra-gopana ] n. concealing or suppressing (any expression of the face or any gesture that might show) one's feelings , dissimulation Lit. L.


  आकारमत् [ ākāramat ] [ ā-kāra-mat ] m. f. n. with √ [ vah ] , " to behave with a particular behaviour " , affect a gesture or appearance Lit. Rājat.


  आकारवत् [ ākāravat ] [ ā-kāra-vat ] m. f. n. having a shape , embodied Lit. Kathās.

   well-formed , handsome Lit. N.


  आकारवर्णसुश्लक्ष्ण [ ākāravarṇasuślakṣṇa ] [ ā-kāra-varṇa-suślakṣṇa ] m. f. n. delicate in shape and colour.


 आकारण [ ākāraṇa ] [ ā-kāraṇa ] n. calling , summoning Lit. Pañcat.

  [ ākāraṇā ] f. id. Lit. L.


 आकारणीय [ ākāraṇīya ] [ ā-kāraṇīya ] m. f. n. to be called Lit. Pañcat.


 आकारित [ ākārita ] [ ākārita ] m. f. n. ifc. having the shape of Lit. Vedāntas.


 आकुर्वती [ ākurvatī ] [ ā-kurvatī ] m. f. n. (pr. p. f.) , N. of a particular rocky hill Lit. R. ii , 71 , 3.


 आकृत [ ākṛta ] [ ā́-kṛta ] m. f. n. arranged , built (as a house) Lit. RV. viii , 10 , 1

  done (as evil or good) to any one Lit. VarBṛS.


 आकृति [ ākṛti ] [ ā́-kṛti ] f. a constituent part Lit. RV. x , 85 , 5 ( cf. [ dvā́daśākṛti ] )

  form , figure , shape , appearance , aspect Lit. KātyŚr. Lit. ŚvetUp. Lit. Mn.

  a well-formed shape Lit. VarBṛS. Lit. Mṛicch.

  kind , species Lit. Suśr.

  specimen Lit. RPrāt.

  a metre (consisting of four lines with twenty-two syllables each) Lit. RPrāt.

  (hence in arithm.) the number twenty-two

  [ ākṛti ] m. N. of a prince Lit. MBh. ii , 126 and 1165 (v.l. [ āṃ-kṛti ] ) .


  आकृतिगण [ ākṛtigaṇa ] [ ā́-kṛti-gaṇa ] m. a list of specimens , collection of words belonging to a particular grammatical rule (not exhibiting every word belonging to that rule but only specimens , whereas a simple Gaṇa exhibits every word) Lit. Pāṇ. Lit. Kāś. ( ( Examples of Ākṛiti-gaṇas are [ arśa-ādi ] , [ ādy-ādi ] , [ kaṇḍv-ādi ] , ) )


  आकृतिच्छत्त्रा [ ākṛticchattrā ] [ ā́-kṛti-cchattrā ] f. the plant Achyrantes Aspera Lit. L.


  आकृतिमत् [ ākṛtimat ] [ ā́-kṛti-mat ] m. f. n. (= [ ākāra-vat ] q.v.) having a shape , embodied Lit. Kathās.


  आकृतियोग [ ākṛtiyoga ] [ ā́-kṛti-yoga ] m. a certain class of constellations Lit. VarBṛS.


  आकृतिलोष्ट [ ākṛtiloṣṭa ] [ ā-kṛti-loṣṭa ] a clod from the field in its natural shape, Lit. Kauś.


 आकृती [ ākṛtī ] [ ā-kṛtī ] f. ( metrically for [ ākṛti ] ) form , shape Lit. MBh. xv , 698.


 आचक्रि [ ācakri ] [ ā-cakrí ] m. f. n. changing one thing (acc.) into another (acc.) Lit. RV. vi , 24 , 5.


आकृष् [ ākṛṣ ] [ ā-√ kṛṣ ] [ -karṣati ] (ind.p. [ -kṛṣya ] ; Inf. [ -kraṣṭum ] Lit. Kum. ii , 59) to draw towards one's self , attract , draw away with one's self Lit. MBh. ; to draw (a sword) Lit. Mṛicch. Lit. Vet. ; to bend (a bow) Lit. Daś. Lit. Śiś. ix , 40 ; to take off (as a garment , ) Lit. MBh. ii , 2291 Lit. Mṛicch. ; to draw out of (abl.) Lit. Vet. ; to withdraw , deprive of , take away Lit. MBh. i , 6348 Lit. Bhaṭṭ. (fut. 1. sg. [ ā-karkṣyāmi ] ) Lit. Kathās. ; to borrow from (abl.) Lit. Hit. Lit. Pāṇ. 3-1 , 106 Lit. Siddh. : Caus. (p. f. [ -karṣayantī ] ) to draw near to one's self.


 आकर्ष [ ākarṣa ] [ ā-karṣa ] m. drawing towards one's self (as of a rope) Lit. BhP.

  attraction , fascination or an object used for it Lit. KātyŚr. Lit. MBh. v , 1541

  dragging (as of a stone) Lit. Car.

  bending (of a bow) Lit. L.

  spasm Lit. L.

  playing with dice Lit. MBh. ii , 2116

  a die ( cf. [ ākarṣa-phalaka ] below) Lit. L.

  a play-board Lit. L.

  an organ of sense Lit. L.

  a magnet Lit. L.

an instrument for collecting ashes, shovel, Lit. Kauś. (Sch.)

a partic. part of an elephant's trunk, Lit. L.

  N. of a prince Lit. MBh. ii , 1270 ed. Calc.

  N. of a people Lit. ib.ed. Bomb.


  आकर्षकारिका [ ākarṣakārikā ] [ ā-karṣa-kārikā ] f. N. of a plant Lit. L.


  आकर्षक्रीडा [ ākarṣakrīḍā ] [ ā-karṣa-krīḍā ] f. N. of a play Lit. Vātsy.


  आकर्षश्व [ ākarṣaśva ] [ ā-karṣa-śva ] m. ( fr. [ śvan ] ) = [ ākarṣaḥ śveva ] Lit. Pāṇ. 5-4 , 97 Sch.


  आकर्षादि [ ākarṣādi ] [ ākarṣādi ] a g. of Lit. Pāṇ. 5-2 , 64.


 आकर्षक [ ākarṣaka ] [ ā-karṣaka ] m. f. n. = [ ākarṣe kuśala ] Lit. Pāṇ. 5-2 , 64

  [ ākarṣaka ] m. a magnet Lit. VP.

  [ ākarṣikā ] f. N. of a town Lit. Kathās.


 आकर्षण [ ākarṣaṇa ] [ ā-karṣaṇa ] n. pulling , drawing near , attracting Lit. MBh. Lit. Mṛicch.

  (in Tāntric texts) attracting an absent person into one's presence by magic formulas

  tearing by ( as by the hairs ; in comp.) Lit. MārkP. Lit. Veṇis. ( quoted in Lit. Sāh.)

  bending (of a bow) Lit. Car.

  [ ākarṣaṇī ] f. a crooked stick for pulling down fruit Lit. L.


 आकर्षिक [ ākarṣika ] [ ākarṣika ] m. f. n. = [ ākarṣeṇa carat ] Lit. Pāṇ. 4-4 , 9.


 आकर्षित [ ākarṣita ] [ ā-karṣita ] m. f. n. drawn near to one's self Lit. Pañcat.


 आकर्षिन् [ ākarṣin ] [ ā-karṣin ] m. f. n. removing , attracting see [ malāk ]

  [ ākarṣiṇī ] f. = [ ā-karṣaṇī ] above Lit. L.


 आकृष्ट [ ākṛṣṭa ] [ ā-kṛṣṭa ] m. f. n. drawn , pulled , attracted.

  [ ākṛṣṭa ] m. a magical diagram scratched on the ground (?), ib.


 आकृष्टि [ ākṛṣṭi ] [ ā-kṛṣṭi ] f. attracting , drawing towards one's self (as of the bow-string in bending the bow) Lit. Kap.

  (in Tāntric texts) attracting of an absent person into one's presence (by a magic formula) , also the formula ( [ mantra ] ) used for this purpose.


  आकृष्टिमन्त्र [ ākṛṣṭimantra ] [ ā-kṛṣṭi-mantra ] m. the above formula Lit. Hit.


 आकृष्टिमन् [ ākṛṣṭiman ] [ ākṛṣṭiman ] m. the being [ ā-kṛṣṭa ] , (g. [ dṛḍhādi ] ( Lit. Kāś. ) q.v.)


 आकृष्ट्य [ ākṛṣṭya ] [ ākṛṣṭya ] n. id. Lit. ib.


 आक्रष्टव्य [ ākraṣṭavya ] [ ā-kraṣṭavya ] m. f. n. to be dragged towards (acc.) Lit. Pat.


आकॄ [ ākṝ ] [ ā-√ kṝ ] ( 2. sg. Subj. [ -kirā́si ] and Impv. [ -kirā ] ; p. f. [ -kirántī ] ) to scatter or sprinkle over , give abundantly Lit. RV. viii , 49 , 4 and ix , 81 , 3 Lit. AV. iv , 38 , 2.


 आकर [ ākara ] [ ā-kará ] m. one who scatters i.e. distributes abundantly Lit. RV. iii , 51 , 3 ; v , 34 , 4 ; viii , 33 , 5

  accumulation , plenty , multitude Lit. R. Lit. Suśr.

  (ifc. f ( [ ā ] ) . Lit. MBh. iii , 1657 , 16215) a mine Lit. Mn. Lit. Yājñ.

  a rich source of anything Lit. Sāh.

  place of origin , origin

  N. of a country (the modern Khandesh) Lit. VarBṛS.

  N. of wk. (quoted in Kamalākara's Śūdradharmatattva)

  [ ākara ] m. f. n. best , excellent Lit. L.


  आकरज [ ākaraja ] [ ā-kará-ja ] m. f. n. produced in a mine , mineral

   [ ākaraja ] n. a jewel Lit. L.


  आकरतीर्थ [ ākaratīrtha ] [ ā-kará-tīrtha ] n. N. of a Tīrtha.


 आकरिक [ ākarika ] [ ākarika ] m. ( Lit. Pāṇ. 4-4 , 69 Lit. Kāś.) a miner Lit. VarBṛS.


 आकरिन् [ ākarin ] [ ākarin ] m. f. n. produced in a mine Lit. Kir. v , 7.


 आकीर्ण [ ākīrṇa ] [ ā-kīrṇa ] m. f. n. scattered Lit. Hit.

  overspread , filled , crowded , surrounded Lit. Mn. vi , 51 Lit. MBh.

  [ ākīrṇe ] ind. in a place filled or crowded with people , Lit. Kāvyâd.


  आकीर्णता [ ākīrṇatā ] [ ā-kīrṇa-tā ] f. fulness , crowd , multitude.


  आकीर्णत्व [ ākīrṇatva ] [ ā-kīrṇa-tva ] n. fulness , crowd , multitude.


आके [ āke ] [ āké ] ind. loc. ( fr. 2. [ añc ] with [ ā ] cf. [ ápāka ] , ) " hitherward " , near Lit. RV. ii , 1 , 10 , ( Lit. Naigh. ii , 16)

far Lit. Naigh. iii , 26.

(accord. to some, "visibly" (cf. [ akṣi ] , √ [ īkṣ ] ), Lit. RV. ii, 1, 10


  आकेनिप [ ākenipa ] [ āké-nipá ] m. f. n. (said of the horses of the Aśvins) protecting in the vicinity Lit. RV. iv , 45 , 6

   (= [ ā ] [ kenipā́so ] , ib. Lit. iv, 45, 6) ( 1319,1 )


आकेकर [ ākekara ] [ ā-kekara ] m. f. n. squinting slightly Lit. Kir. viii , 53 Lit. Kād. Lit. Kathās.


आकोकेर [ ākokera ] [ ākokera ] m. = 1 , the constellation Capricornus.


आकोप [ ākopa ] [ ā-kopa ] m. a slight anger Lit. Kathās.


  आकोपवत् [ ākopavat ] [ ā-kopa-vat ] m. f. n. slightly angry with (loc.) Lit. Śiś. ii , 99.


आकोष्ठम् [ ākoṣṭham ] [ ā-koṣṭham ] ind. down to the abdomen, Lit. BhP.


आकौशल [ ākauśala ] [ ākauśala ] n. ( fr. [ a-kuśala ] Lit. Pāṇ. 7-3 , 30) inexpertness , want of skill Lit. Śiś. xvi , 30.


आक्त [ ākta ] [ ā́kta ] m. f. n. ( fr. [ āñj ] ) anointed Lit. AV. x , 1 , 25 ( cf. [ sv-ā́kta ] .)


  आक्तख [ āktakha ] [ ā́kta-kha ] ( [ ā́kta- ] ) m. f. n. in whose nave the hole is smeared Lit. TĀr.


  आक्ताक्ष [ āktākṣa ] [ ā́ktākṣa ] m. f. n. whose eyes are anointed Lit. AV. xx , 128 , 7 and ( [ án-ākt ] neg.) 6.


 आक्ताक्ष्य [ āktākṣya ] [ ā́ktākṣya ] m. ( fr. [ āktākṣa ] ) , N. of a man Lit. ŚBr. vi.


आक्न [ ākna ] [ ākna ] ( fr. [ āc ] ) . see [ jānv-ākná ] .


आक्रन्द् [ ākrand ] [ ā-√ krand ] P. [ -krandati ] (aor. 3. pl. [ ākrandiṣuḥ ] Lit. Bhaṭṭ.) to shout out Lit. PārGṛ. Lit. MBh. iii , 11461 ; to invoke , call for help Lit. Kād. Lit. Kathās. : P. Ā. to cry with sorrow , lament , weep Lit. MBh. iii , 2388 Lit. BhP. : Caus. (Impv. 2. sg. [ -krandaya ] ) to inspire (courage) by its sound (as a drum) Lit. RV. vi , 47 , 30 ; (p. [ -krandáyat ] ) to shout at , roar at Lit. AV. ii , 36 , 6 Lit. VS. xvi , 19 Lit. ŚBr. ; to cry without interruption Lit. L. : to cause to lament or weep Lit. BhP.


 आक्रन्द [ ākranda ] [ ā-krandá ] m. crying , crying out Lit. Mn. viii , 292 Lit. R.

  war-cry Lit. AV. xii , 1 , 41

  lamenting , weeping Lit. MBh.

  " a friend or protector " ( only neg. [ an-ākranda ] mf ( [ ā ] ) n. " not having on whom to call for help " , " without a protector " Lit. MBh. i , 6568 ; iii , 13859 )

  a king who is the friend of a neighbouring king and checks the attack made on him by another king ( called [ pārṣṇi-grāha ] q.v.) Lit. Mn. vii , 207 Lit. VarBṛS. Lit. Kām.

  (= [ saṃgrāma ] ) war , battle Lit. Naigh.


 आक्रन्दन [ ākrandana ] [ ā-krandana ] n. lamentation Lit. Pañcat.


 आक्रन्दनीय [ ākrandanīya ] [ ā-krandanīya ] m. f. n. to be called for help Lit. Kathās.


 आक्रन्दिक [ ākrandika ] [ ākrandika ] m. f. n. running to where cries for help are heard Lit. Pāṇ. 4-4 , 38.


 आक्रन्दित [ ākrandita ] [ ā-krandita ] m. f. n. invoked Lit. Mṛicch.

  [ ākrandita ] n. a cry , roar Lit. Ragh. ii , 28

  lamentation Lit. BhP. Lit. Vikr.


 आक्रन्दिन् [ ākrandin ] [ ā-krandin ] m. f. n. ifc. invoking in a weeping tone Lit. Kum. v , 26.


आक्रम् [ ākram ] [ ā-√ kram ] P. Ā. (p. P. [ -krāmat ] Lit. MBh. i , 5018 ; p. Ā. [ ā-krámamāṇa ] Lit. TS. ; aor. [ ā-akramīt ] Lit. RV. ; perf. p. Ā. [ -cakramāṇá ] Lit. RV. vi , 62 , 2 ; ind.p. [ -krámya ] Lit. AV. ) to step or go near to , come towards , approach , visit Lit. RV. Lit. AV. ; to step or tread upon (acc. ( Lit. RV. x , 166 , 5 Lit. ŚāṅkhŚr. Lit. Mn. ) or loc. ( Lit. MBh. Lit. BhP. ) ) ; (ind.p. [ -kramya ] ) to hold fast with the hands , seize Lit. MBh. i , 5936 Lit. R. ; to attack , invade Lit. Mṛicch. ( Inf. [ -kramitum ] ) Lit. MārkP. Lit. Hit. ; (in astron.) to eclipse Lit. VarBṛS. ; to undertake , begin (with Inf.) Lit. R. iii , 4 , 5 : Ā. [ -kramate ] ( Lit. Pāṇ. 1-3 , 40 ; fut. p. [ -kraṃsyámāna ] ) to rise , mount , ascend Lit. AV. ix , 5 , 1 and 8 Lit. ŚBr. Lit. MBh. : Caus. [ -kramayati ] , to cause to come or step near Lit. TS. Lit. ŚBr. Lit. KātyŚr. Lit. Lāṭy. ; to cause any one (instr.) to enter into (acc.) Lit. Kum. vi , 52 : Desid. [ -cikraṃsate ] , to wish to ascend Lit. Pāṇ. 1-3 , 62 Sch.


 आक्रम [ ākrama ] [ ā-kramá ] m. approaching , attaining , obtaining , overcoming Lit. VS. xv , 9 Lit. ŚBr. xiv ( cf. [ dur-ākr ] .)


 आक्रमण [ ākramaṇa ] [ ā-krámaṇa ] m. f. n. approaching , stepping upon Lit. VS. xxv , 3 and 6

  [ ākramaṇa ] n. stepping upon , ascending , mounting Lit. AV. Lit. TS.

  marching against , invading , subduing Lit. Kathās. Comm. on Lit. Mn. vii , 207

  spreading or extending over (loc. , [ dikṣu ] ) Lit. Kathās.


 आक्रमणीय [ ākramaṇīya ] [ ā-kramaṇīya ] m. f. n. [ an- ] neg. , not to be ascended.


 आक्रम्य [ ākramya ] [ ā-kramya ] m. f. n. [ an- ] neg. id.


 आक्रान्त [ ākrānta ] [ ā-krānta ] m. f. n. approached , frequented , visited Lit. Mn. Lit. R.

  on which anything lies heavily , pressed by (instr. or in comp.) Lit. Mṛicch. Lit. Pañcat.

  overcome , overrun , attacked , in the possession of (instr. or in comp.) Lit. Pañcat. Lit. Kathās.

  overcome or agitated (as by feelings or passions) Lit. R. Lit. Kathās.

  overspread with (instr.) Lit. Hit.


  आक्रान्तनायका [ ākrāntanāyakā ] [ ā-krānta-nāyakā ] f. (in theatrical language) whose lover is won or kept in obedience Lit. Sāh.


  आक्रान्तमति [ ākrāntamati ] [ ā-krānta-mati ] m. f. n. mentally overcome , having the mind engrossed or deeply impressed.


 आक्रान्ति [ ākrānti ] [ ā-krānti ] f. stepping upon , mounting Lit. Kum. iii , 11

  rising Lit. Kathās.

  " overpowering , violence "

  [ ākrāntitas ] ind. from violence Lit. Śiś. v , 41.


आक्रय [ ākraya ] [ ā-krayá ] and [ ā-krayā́ ] see [ ā-√ krī ] .


आक्रष्टव्य [ ākraṣṭavya ] [ ā-kraṣṭavya ] see [ ā-√ kṛṣ ]


आक्री [ ākrī ] [ ā-krī ] (Pass. 3. pl. [ -krīyante ] ) to purchase , obtain Lit. Kām. (v.l. [ ā-hāryante ] Lit. Pañcat.)


 आक्रय [ ākraya ] [ ā-krayá ] m. trade , commerce Lit. TS. iii

  [ ākrayā ] f. id. Lit. VS. xxx , 5.


 आक्रीत [ ākrīta ] [ ā-krīta ] m. f. n. purchased Lit. Daś.


आक्रीड् [ ākrīḍ ] [ ā-√ krīḍ ] Ā. ( Lit. Pāṇ. 1-3 , 21 ; p. [ -krīḍamāna ] ) to play , sport Lit. MBh. iii , 11095.


 आक्रीड [ ākrīḍa ] [ ā-krīḍa ] m. n. a playing-place , pleasure-grove , garden Lit. MBh. Lit. R.

  [ ākrīḍa ] m. N. of a son of Kurūtthāma Lit. Hariv. 1835.


  आक्रीडगिरि [ ākrīḍagiri ] [ ā-krīḍa-giri ] m. a pleasure-hill Lit. Daś.


  आक्रीडपर्वत [ ākrīḍaparvata ] [ ā-krīḍa-parvata ] m. id. Lit. Kum. ii , 43.


  आक्रीडभूमि [ ākrīḍabhūmi ] [ ā-krīḍa-bhūmi ] f. a playing-place Lit. MBh. i , 4649.


 आक्रीडिन् [ ākrīḍin ] [ ā-krīḍin ] m. f. n. sporting Lit. Pāṇ. 3-2 , 142.


आक्रुश् [ ākruś ] [ ā-√ kruś ] ( p. [ -krośat ] ) to cry out at , call out to ; [ -króśati ] (perf. 3. pl. [ -cukruśuḥ ] Lit. R. ii , 20 , 6 ; ind.p. [ -kruśya ] ) to call to any one in an abusive manner , assail with angry and menacing words , scold at , curse , revile Lit. TS. Lit. ŚBr.


 आक्रुष्ट [ ākruṣṭa ] [ ā-kruṣṭa ] m. f. n. scolded , abused , calumniated Lit. Mn. vi , 48 Lit. MBh.

  [ ākruṣṭa ] n. calling out , crying Lit. Suśr.


 आक्रोश [ ākrośa ] [ ā-krośa ] m. ( Lit. Nir. Lit. Pāṇ. 6-2 , 158) assailing with harsh language , scolding , reviling , abuse Lit. Yājñ. Lit. Gaut. Lit. Āp.

  N. of a prince Lit. MBh. ii , 1188.


 आक्रोशक [ ākrośaka ] [ ā-krośaka ] m. f. n. abusing Lit. MBh. v , 1369.


 आक्रोशन [ ākrośana ] [ ā-krośana ] n. scolding Lit. L.


 आक्रोशयितृ [ ākrośayitṛ ] [ ā-krośayitṛ ] m. f. n. id. Lit. Vishṇus.


 आक्रोशिन् [ ākrośin ] [ ā-krośin ] m. f. n. one who abuses or reviles Lit. MBh. v , 1265.


 आक्रोष्टृ [ ākroṣṭṛ ] [ ā-kroṣṭṛ ] m. id. Lit. MBh. i , 3557 ; xiii , 2196.


आक्लिन्न [ āklinna ] [ ā-klinna ] m. f. n. " wet " i.e. touched with pity (as the mind) Lit. BhP.


 आक्लेद [ ākleda ] [ ā-kleda ] m. moistening Lit. L.


आक्ली [ āklī ] [ ā-klī ] ind. joined to √ 1. [ as ] , 1. [ kṛ ] , √ [ bhū ] , (g. [ ūry-ādi ] q.v.) ( cf. [ vi-klī ] .)


आक्ष [ ākṣa ] [ ākṣa ] m. f. n. ( fr. 1. [ ákṣa ] ) belonging or referring to terrestrial latitude Comm. on Lit. Sūryas.

[ ākṣa ] n. ( fr. 2. [ akṣá ] ) = [ ākṣakī ] Lit. L.


 आक्षकी [ ākṣakī ] [ ākṣakī ] f. a kind of spirituous liquor prepared from the seeds of Terminalia Bellerica Lit. Car.


 आक्षद्यूतिक [ ākṣadyūtika ] [ ākṣadyūtika ] m. f. n. ( fr. [ akṣa-dyūta ] s.v. 2. [ akṣá ] ) effected by gambling Lit. Pāṇ. 4-4 , 19.


 आक्षपटलिक [ ākṣapaṭalika ] [ ākṣapaṭalika ] m. ( fr. [ akṣa-paṭala ] s.v. 3. [ akṣa ] ) a keeper of archives or records.


 आक्षपाटिक [ ākṣapāṭika ] [ ākṣapāṭika ] m. (= [ akṣ ] s.v. 3. [ akṣa ] ) a judge Lit. L.


 आक्षपाद [ ākṣapāda ] [ ākṣapāda ] m. ( fr. [ akṣ ] s.v. 4. [ akṣa ] ) a follower of Akshapāda's (i.e. Gautama's) Nyāya doctrine Lit. L.


 आक्षभारिक [ ākṣabhārika ] [ ākṣabhārika ] m. f. n. ( fr. [ akṣa-bhāra ] s.v. 2. ( not 1. ) [ akṣa ] ) ? laden with a burden of Myrobalan fruits , (g. [ vaṃśādi ] , q.v.)


 आक्षिक [ ākṣika ] [ ākṣika ] m. f. n. ( fr. 2. [ akṣá ] ) relating or belonging to a die or to gambling , playing or winning or won at dice Lit. Pāṇ. 4-4 , 2

  contracted at dice (as a debt) Lit. Mn. viii , 159

  made of the fruits of Terminalia Bellerica Lit. Suśr.

  = [ ākṣabhārika ] above , (g. [ vaṃśādi ] q.v.)

  [ ākṣika ] m. the tree Morinda Tinctoria Lit. L.

  [ ākṣikī ] f. = [ ākṣakī ] above Lit. Car. (v.l.)


  आक्षिकपण [ ākṣikapaṇa ] [ ākṣika-paṇa ] m. a stake , bet Lit. L.


आक्षर् [ ākṣar ] [ ā-√ kṣar ] Caus. [ -kṣārayati ] ( only for the explan. of [ ā-kṣāra ] below) = [ ā-secayati ] ( " to besprinkle " ) Lit. PBr. ; (p. [ -kṣārayat ] ) to calumniate , accuse (of any great crime) Lit. Mn. viii , 275.


 आक्षार [ ākṣāra ] [ ā-kṣāra ] n. N. of a Sāman Lit. PBr.


  आक्षारान्त [ ākṣārānta ] [ ākṣārānta ] m. f. n. " ending with a calumniation or accusation " (said of a Yaudhājaya Sāman.)


 आक्षारणा [ ākṣāraṇā ] [ ā-kṣāraṇā ] f. calumnious accusation (especially of adultery) Lit. L.


 आक्षारित [ ākṣārita ] [ ā-kṣārita ] m. f. n. calumniated , accused (especially of adultery or fornication) Lit. Mn. viii , 354 and ( [ an- ] neg.) 355.


आक्षरसमाम्नायिक [ ākṣarasamāmnāyika ] [ ākṣarasamāmnāyika ] m. f. n. ( fr. [ akṣarasamāmnāya ] , q.v.) belonging to the alphabet (as a letter) Lit. Pat.


आक्षाण [ ākṣāṇa ] [ ākṣāṇá ] m. f. n. perf. p. √ [ akṣ ] q.v.


आक्षि [ ākṣi ] [ ā-√ kṣi ] cl. [2] [ -kṣeti ] ( 3. pl. [ -kṣiyánti ] and impf. [ ā́kṣiyan ] ; Pot. 1. pl. [ -kṣiyema ] ) to abide , dwell in (acc.) , inhabit Lit. RV. Lit. AV. ; [ -kṣeti ] , to possess , take possession of (acc.) Lit. RV. : cl. [6] [ -kṣiyáti ] , to exist Lit. AV. x , 5 , 45.


 आक्षित् [ ākṣit ] [ ā-kṣí t ] m. f. n. dwelling Lit. RV. iii , 55 , 5 ( cf. [ ánākṣit ] .)


आक्षिक [ ākṣika ] [ ākṣika ] see [ ākṣa ] .


आक्षिप् [ ākṣip ] [ ā-√ kṣip ] [ -kṣipati ] (ind.p. [ -kṣipya ] ) to throw down upon (loc.) or towards (dat.) Lit. MBh. ; to strike with a bolt Lit. R. vi , 78 , 5 ; to convulse , cause to tremble Lit. Suśr. ; to draw or take off or away , withdraw from (abl.) Lit. MBh. ; to chase or drive out of a place (abl.) , disperse Lit. MBh. iii , 539 Lit. BhP. ; to put into (loc.) Lit. Suśr. ; to point to , refer to , hint , indicate Lit. Pāṇ. 6-3 , 34 Lit. Siddh. Lit. Sāh. ; to refuse , object to (acc.) Lit. MBh. iii , 16117 Lit. Kāvyâd. ; to insult , deride Lit. Mn. iv , 141 Lit. MBh. ; to excel so as to put to shame ; (perf. [ -cikṣepa ] ) to challenge , call to a dispute (dat.) Lit. Kathās. : Caus. (perf. [ -kṣepayām āsa ] ) to cause to throw down Lit. MBh. iii , 15733.


 आक्षिप्त [ ākṣipta ] [ ā-kṣipta ] m. f. n. cast , thrown down

  thrown on the beach (by the sea) Lit. Pañcat.

  caught , seized , overcome ( as the mind , [ citta ] , [ cetas ] or [ -hridaya ] ) by beauty , curiosity , , charmed , transported Lit. BhP. Lit. Kād. Lit. Kathās.

  hung out or exposed to view (as flags )

  put into (loc.) Lit. MBh. iii , 3094

  pointed or referred to , indicated Lit. Sāh.

  refused , left (as the right path) Lit. Kām.

  insulted , reviled , abused , challenged , called to a dispute (dat.) Lit. Kathās.

  caused , effected , produced Lit. Kathās. Comm. on Lit. Bād.

  [ ākṣipta ] n. " absence of mind " see [ sākṣiptam ] .


 आक्षिप्तिका [ ākṣiptikā ] [ ā-kṣiptikā ] f. a particular air or song sung by an actor on approaching the stage Lit. Vikr.


 आक्षेप [ ākṣepa ] [ ā-kṣepa ] m. drawing together , convulsion , palpitation Lit. Suśr. Lit. Kum. vii , 95 Lit. Kād.

  applying , laying (as a colour) Lit. Kum. vii , 17

  throwing away , giving up , removing Lit. Kum. i , 14 ,

  " shaking about the hands " or " turning the hand " (in pronouncing the Svarita) Lit. RPrāt.

  charming , transporting Lit. Kād.

  (in rhetoric) pointing to ( in comp.) , hinting Lit. Sāh. Lit. Daśar.

  (see also [ ākṣepopamā ] below)

  reviling , abuse , harsh speech Lit. BhP. ( cf. [ sākṣepam ] )

  objection (especially to rectify a statement of one's own) Lit. Suśr. Lit. Kāvyâd. Lit. Sāh.

  challenge Lit. Kathās.

  N. of a man Lit. VP.


  आक्षेपरूपक [ ākṣeparūpaka ] [ ā-kṣepa-rūpaka ] n. a simile , in which the object compared is only hinted at Lit. Kāvyâd.


  आक्षेपवलन [ ākṣepavalana ] [ ā-kṣepa-valana ] n. tossing about (the arms ), Lit. Ratnâv.


  आक्षेपसूत्र [ ākṣepasūtra ] [ ā-kṣepa-sūtra ] n. a string for filing pearls, Lit. Ragh. vi, 28 (v.l.)


  आक्षेपोपमा [ ākṣepopamā ] [ ākṣepopamā ] f. id. Lit. Sāh.


 आक्षेपक [ ākṣepaka ] [ ā-kṣepaka ] m. f. n. pointing to , hinting at Lit. Nyāyam.

  reviling Lit. L.

  [ ākṣepaka ] m. convulsion , spasm Lit. Suśr.


 आक्षेपण [ ākṣepaṇa ] [ ā-kṣepaṇa ] m. f. n. charming , transporting Lit. Mālatīm.

  [ ākṣepaṇa ] n. throwing , tossing Lit. Suśr.

  reviling Lit. Vishṇus.

  objecting Lit. Car.


 आक्षेपिन् [ ākṣepin ] [ ā-kṣepin ] m. f. n. ifc. applying to , concerning Lit. Yogas.

  hinting at Lit. Sāh.

  [ ākṣepiṇī ] f. (with [ siddhi ] ) the magical power of attraction, Lit. Mālatīm. (= [ ākarṣiṇī ] [ siddhiḥ ] , Sch.).


 आक्षेप्तृ [ ākṣeptṛ ] [ ā-kṣeptṛ ] m. f. n. one who refuses Lit. Kathās.


 आक्षेप्य [ ākṣepya ] [ ā-kṣepya ] m. f. n. to be objected to Lit. Kāvyâd.

  to be challenged (at play ) Lit. Kathās.


आक्षीब [ ākṣība ] [ ākṣība ] m. (= [ akṣ ] q.v.) the plant Hyperanthera Moringa Lit. L.


आक्षील [ ākṣīla ] [ ākṣīla ] n. N. of a Sāman.


आक्षैत्रज्ञ्य [ ākṣaitrajñya ] [ ākṣaitrajñya ] n. = [ a-kṣ ] q.v. Lit. Pāṇ. 7-3 , 30

( gaṇa q.v.)


आक्षोट [ ākṣoṭa ] [ ākṣoṭa ] m. = [ akṣoṭa ] q.v. Lit. L.


आक्षोदन [ ākṣodana ] [ ā-kṣodana ] v.l. for [ ā-cchod ] q.v.


आक्ष्णु [ ākṣṇu ] [ ā-√ kṣṇu ] [ -kṣṇauti ] , to rub up , polish up Lit. KātyŚr.


आक्ष्यत् [ ākṣyat ] [ ākṣyat ] ( ( Lit. AitBr. ) ) m. f. n. (fut p.) only nom. pl. [ °anti ] with [ áhāni ] , certain days for the completion of the ceremony Ayana (performed for the Ādityas and Aṅgirasas) .


आक्ष्वेडित [ ākṣveḍita ] [ ā-kṣveḍita ] n. humming, buzzing, Lit. R.


आर्क्ष्यत् [ ārkṣyat ] [ ārkṣyat ] ( ( Lit. ŚBr. xii ) ) m. f. n. (fut p.) only nom. pl. [ °anti ] with [ áhāni ] , certain days for the completion of the ceremony Ayana (performed for the Ādityas and Aṅgirasas) .


आख [ ākha ] [ ā́-kha ] m. (√ [ khan ] Lit. Pāṇ. 3-3 , 125 Comm.) " a pitfall " ( Comm. ) Lit. TS. vi ( perhaps = [ ākhaṇa ] below) .


 आखण [ ākhaṇa ] [ ā-khaṇa ] m. butt , target Lit. ChUp. Lit. ŚāṅkhŚr. Lit. Lāṭy.


 आखन [ ākhana ] [ ā-khana ] m. ? Lit. Pāṇ. 3-3 , 125.


 आखनिक [ ākhanika ] [ ā-khanika ] m. (= [ ā́-kha ] above Lit. Pāṇ. 3-3 , 125 Comm.) a digger , ditcher , a miner , underminer , thief Lit. L.

  a hog Lit. L.

  a mouse Lit. L.


  आखनिकबक [ ākhanikabaka ] [ ā-khanika-baka ] m. " a stork in relation to a mouse " , (metaphorically) a man who behaves as an oppressor towards a weak person , (g. [ pātresamitādi ] and [ yuktārohy-ādi ] q.v.)


 आखर [ ākhara ] [ ā-khará ] m. ( Lit. Pāṇ. 3-3 , 125 Comm.) the hole or lair of an animal Lit. RV. x , 94 , 5 Lit. AV. ii , 36 , 4

  N. of an Agni Lit. ŚāṅkhGṛ.


  आखरेष्ठ [ ākhareṣṭha ] [ ākhare-ṣṭhá ] m. f. n. abiding or dwelling in a hole Lit. VS. ii , 1 ( quoted in Lit. Kāś. on Lit. Pāṇ. 6-3 , 20) .


 आखा [ ākhā ] [ ā-khā ] m. f. n. or f. ? Lit. Pat. on Lit. Pāṇ. 3-2 , 101.


 आखान [ ākhāna ] [ ā-khāna ] m. = [ ā-khana ] Lit. Pāṇ. 3-3 , 125.


 आखु [ ākhu ] [ ā-khú ] m. a mole Lit. RV. ix , 67 , 30 Lit. VS.

  a mouse , rat

  a hog Lit. L.

  a thief Lit. L.

  the grass Lipeocercis Serrata Lit. L.

  [ ākhu ] f. a she-mole or she-mouse Lit. Pāṇ. 4-1 , 44 Sch.


  आखुकरीष [ ākhukarīṣa ] [ ā-khú-karīṣá ] n. a mole-hill Lit. ŚBr. Lit. TBr.


  आखुकर्णपर्णिका [ ākhukarṇaparṇikā ] [ ā-khú-karṇa-parṇikā ] f. " Myosotis " , the plant Salvinia Cucullata Lit. L.


  आखुकर्णी [ ākhukarṇī ] [ ā-khú-karṇī ] f. id. Lit. L.


  आखुकिरि [ ākhukiri ] [ ā-khú-kirí ] m. = [ -karīṣá ] above Lit. MaitrS.


  आखुग [ ākhuga ] [ ā-khú-ga ] m. " riding on a rat " , N. of Gaṇeśa Lit. L.


  आखुघात [ ākhughāta ] [ ā-khú-ghāta ] m. " a rat-catcher " , a man of low caste and profession Lit. L.


  आखुपर्णिका [ ākhuparṇikā ] [ ā-khú-parṇikā ] f. = [ -karṇī ] above Lit. L.


  आखुपर्णी [ ākhuparṇī ] [ ā-khú-parṇī ] f. = [ -karṇī ] above Lit. L.


  आखुपाषाण [ ākhupāṣāṇa ] [ ā-khú-pāṣāṇa ] m. a load-stone Lit. L.


  आखुभुज् [ ākhubhuj ] [ ā-khú-bhuj ] m. " mouse-eater " , a cat Lit. L.


  आखुयान [ ākhuyāna ] [ ākhu-yāna ] m. Gaṇêśa (cf. - [ ga ] ), Lit. L.


  आखुरथ [ ākhuratha ] [ ā-khú-ratha ] m. = [ -ga ] above Lit. L.


  आखुविषहा [ ākhuviṣahā ] [ ā-khú-viṣa-hā ] f. (= [ ākhu ] q.v.) " destroying a rat's venom " , the grass Lipeocercis Serrata and the grass Andropogon Serratum (both considered as remedies for a rat's bite) Lit. L.


  आखुविषापहा [ ākhuviṣāpahā ] [ ā-khú-viṣāpahā ] f. (= [ ākhu ] q.v.) " destroying a rat's venom " , the grass Lipeocercis Serrata and the grass Andropogon Serratum (both considered as remedies for a rat's bite) Lit. L.


  आखुश्रुति [ ākhuśruti ] [ ā-khú-śruti ] f. = [ -karṇī ] above Lit. L.


  आखुहन् [ ākhuhan ] [ ākhu-han ] m. "mouse-killer" , a cat, Lit. Pat. on Lit. Pāṇ. iii, 2, 84, Vārtt. 4.


  आखूत्कर [ ākhūtkara ] [ ākhūtkará ] m. a mole-hill Lit. ŚBr. Lit. KātyŚr.


  आखूत्थ [ ākhūttha ] [ ākhūttha ] m. the rising up or appearance of rats or moles , a swarm of rats or moles Lit. Pat. on Lit. Pāṇ. 3-2 , 4.


आखण्डयितृ [ ākhaṇḍayitṛ ] [ ā-khaṇḍayitṛ ] m. a breaker , destroyer Lit. Nir. iii , 10.


 आखण्डल [ ākhaṇḍala ] [ ā-khaṇḍala ] m. id. (said of Indra) Lit. RV. viii , 17 , 12 (voc.)

  ( Lit. Nir. iii , 10)

  the ruler of (gen.), Lit. Vīrac.

  N. of Indra Lit. Mṛicch. Lit. Śak.

  N. of Śiva Lit. SkandaP.

  [ ākhaṇḍalā ] f. i.e. [ diś ] , " Indra's region " , the east Lit. VarBṛS.


  आखण्डलककुभ् [ ākhaṇḍalakakubh ] [ ā-khaṇḍala-kakubh ] f. "Indra's quarter" , the east, Lit. Vās.


  आखण्डलचाप [ ākhaṇḍalacāpa ] [ ā-khaṇḍala-cāpa ] m. n. " Indra's bow " , the rainbow Lit. Kād.


  आखण्डलधनुस् [ ākhaṇḍaladhanus ] [ ā-khaṇḍala-dhanus ] n. id.


  आखण्डलसूनु [ ākhaṇḍalasūnu ] [ ā-khaṇḍala-sūnu ] m. " Indra's son " , Arjuna Lit. Kir. i , 24.


  आखण्डलाशा [ ākhaṇḍalāśā ] [ ā-khaṇḍa-lāśā ] f. id., Lit. Prasannar.


 आखण्डि [ ākhaṇḍi ] [ ā-khaṇḍi ] m. a kind of artisan , (g. [ chāttry-ādi ] , q.v.)


  आखण्डिशाला [ ākhaṇḍiśālā ] [ ā-khaṇḍi-śālā ] f. the workshop of the above artisan Lit. ib.


आखाटीश्वरतीर्थ [ ākhāṭīśvaratīrtha ] [ ākhāṭīśvara-tīrtha ] n. N. of a Tīrtha Lit. ŚivaP.


आखाद् [ ākhād ] [ ā-√ khād ] P. (perf. [ -cakhāda ] ) to eat , consume Lit. RV. vi , 61 , 1 Lit. ŚBr. iii.


आखान [ ākhāna ] [ ā-khāna ] see [ ā́-kha ] .


आखिद् [ ākhid ] [ ā-√ khid ] P. [ -khidáti ] ( 1. sg. [ -khidāmi ] ; Impv. 2. sg. [ -khidā ] ) to take away , draw to one's self Lit. RV. iv , 25 , 7 Lit. AV. Lit. ŚBr.


 आखिद [ ākhida ] [ ā-khidá ] ( ( Lit. MaitrS. ) ) ( ( Lit. VS. xvi , 46 ) ) m. f. n. one who draws to himself.


 आखिदत् [ ākhidat ] [ ā-khidát ] ( ( Lit. VS. xvi , 46 ) ) m. f. n. one who draws to himself.


आखिल्य [ ākhilya ] [ ākhilya ] n. ( fr. [ a-khila ] ) , the whole Lit. L.


आखु [ ākhu ] [ ā-khú ] see [ ā́-kha ] .


आखुवग्राम [ ākhuvagrāma ] [ ākhuva-grāma ] m. N. of a village Lit. Rājat.


आखेट [ ākheṭa ] [ ā-kheṭa ] m. (√ [ khiṭ ] ?) chase , hunting Lit. Kathās.


  आखेटभूमि [ ākheṭabhūmi ] [ ā-kheṭa-bhūmi ] f. hunting-ground Lit. ib.


  आखेटशीर्षक [ ākheṭaśīrṣaka ] [ ā-kheṭa-śīrṣaka ] v.l. for [ ākhoṭa-ś ] q.v.


 आखेटक [ ākheṭaka ] [ ākheṭaka ] m. = [ ā-kheṭa ] Lit. Pañcat. Lit. Kathās. Lit. Vet.

  a hunter Lit. ib.


  आखेटकाटवी [ ākheṭakāṭavī ] [ ākheṭakāṭavī ] f. a hunting-forest Lit. Kathās.


 आखेटिक [ ākheṭika ] [ ākheṭika ] m. ( also [ akh ] q.v.) a hound Lit. L.

  a hunter Lit. L.


आखेदन [ ākhedana ] [ ā-khedana ] n. drawlng to one's self, Lit. ĀpŚr., Sch.


आखोट [ ākhoṭa ] [ ākhoṭa ] m. (= [ akṣoṭa ] q.v.) the walnut tree Lit. L.


  आखोटशीर्षक [ ākhoṭaśīrṣaka ] [ ākhoṭa-śīrṣaka ] n. a kind of pavement Lit. L.


 आखोटकतीर्थ [ ākhoṭakatīrtha ] [ ākhoṭaka-tīrtha ] n. N. of a Tīrtha , Lit. VārP.


आख्यस् [ ākhyas ] [ ā-khyas ] see 1. [ ā-√ khyā ] .


आख्या [ ākhyā ] [ ā-√ khyā ]1 P. (impf. [ -akhyat ] ) to behold Lit. RV. iv , 2 , 18 ; (fut. p. [ -khyāsyát ] ; perf. 3. pl. [ -cakhyuḥ ] ) to tell , communicate , inform , declare , announce Lit. ŚBr. xiii , xiv Lit. Mn. Lit. MBh. ; to call ( with two acc.) Lit. Ragh. x , 22 : Pass. [ -khyāyate ] , to be named or enumerated Lit. ŚBr. ; to be called Lit. ŚBr. x , xiv : Caus. P. ( 2. sg. [ -khyāpayasi ] ) to make known , declare Lit. MBh. i , 7485 : Ā. (Pot. [ -khyāpayeta ] ) to cause to tell Lit. AitBr. Lit. ŚāṅkhŚr.


 आख्यस् [ ākhyas ] [ ā-khyas ] m. a N. of Prajāpati Lit. L.


 आख्या [ ākhyā ] [ ā-khyā ]2 f. (ifc. f ( [ ā ] ) . Lit. Kathās. Lit. Sāṃkhyak.) appellation , name Lit. Prāt. Lit. Pāṇ. Lit. Mn. vii , 157 ,

  (= [ -saṃkhyā ] ) total amount Lit. Mn. ii , 134 Lit. MBh. iii , 12831 ( cf. Lit. Hariv. 515) Lit. and xv , 671

  appearance , aspect Lit. R. vii , 60 , 12

  [ ākhyayā ] ind. instr. " with the name " , named Lit. Kathās.


 आख्यात [ ākhyāta ] [ ā-khyāta ] m. f. n. said , told , declared , made known Lit. KātyŚr. ( [ an- ] neg.)

  called Lit. Mn. iv , 6 Lit. MBh.

  [ ākhyāta ] n. a verb Lit. Nir. i , 1 Lit. Prāt.

  (g. [ mayūravyaṃsakādi ] q.v.)


  आख्यातोत्तर [ ākhyātottara ] [ ā-khyātottara ] m. f. n. (a name) the second part of which is a verb, Lit. ĀpGṛ.


 आख्यातव्य [ ākhyātavya ] [ ā-khyātavya ] m. f. n. to be told Lit. Mn. xi , 17 Lit. MBh.


 आख्याति [ ākhyāti ] [ ā-khyāti ] f. telling , communication , publication of a report Lit. Kathās.

  name , appellation Lit. ib.


 आख्यातिक [ ākhyātika ] [ ākhyātika ] m. f. n. ( Lit. Pāṇ. 4-3 , 72) verbal Comm. on Lit. Jaim. and on Lit. Nyāyad.


 आख्यातृ [ ākhyātṛ ] [ ā-khyātṛ ] m. one who tells or communicates Lit. AitBr. Lit. Pāṇ. 1-4 , 29 ,


 आख्यान [ ākhyāna ] [ ā-khyā́na ] n. telling , communication Lit. Pāṇ. Lit. Kap. Lit. Kathās.

  the communication of a previous event (in a drama) Lit. Sāh.

  a tale , story , legend Lit. ŚBr. Lit. Nir. Lit. Pāṇ.


  आख्यानविद् [ ākhyānavid ] [ ā-khyāna-vid ] m. a knower of stories, Lit. Mālatīm.


 आख्यानक [ ākhyānaka ] [ ā-khyānaka ] n. a short narrative Lit. Pañcat. Lit. Kād.

  [ ākhyānakī ] f. N. of a metre (being a combination of the Indravajrā and Upendravajrā) .


 आख्यानय [ ākhyānaya ] [ ākhyānaya ] Nom. P. (ind.p. [ °nayitvā ] ) to communicate Lit. MBh. xii , 2452.


 आख्यापक [ ākhyāpaka ] [ ā-khyāpaka ] m. f. n. making known Lit. L.


 आख्यापन [ ākhyāpana ] [ ā-khyāpana ] n. causing to tell Lit. R. v , 72 (colophon) .


 आख्यापित [ ākhyāpita ] [ ā-khyāpita ] m. f. n. made known Lit. MBh. iii , 11285.


 आख्यायनी [ ākhyāyanī ] [ ā-khyāyanī ] f. a message, Lit. L.


 आख्यायिका [ ākhyāyikā ] [ ā-khyāyikā ] f. a short narrative Lit. Pāṇ. 4-2 , 60 Comm. Lit. Sāṃkhyak.

  ( [ °yika ] , metrically shortened in comp.) Lit. MBh. ii , 453.


 आख्यायिन् [ ākhyāyin ] [ ā-khyāyin ] m. f. n. telling , relating Lit. Mn. vii , 223 Lit. Śak.


 आख्येय [ ākhyeya ] [ ā-khyeya ] m. f. n. to be told or related , to be said or confessed Lit. MBh. Lit. Yājñ. iii , 43 ,


 आचिख्यासा [ ācikhyāsā ] [ ā-cikhyāsā ] f. ( fr. Desid.) intention of telling or expressing Lit. Nir. vii , 3 Lit. Pāṇ. 2-4 , 21.


आग [ āga ] [ āga ] = [ āgas ] in [ án-āga ] q.v.


आगण्ड [ āgaṇḍa ] [ ā-gaṇḍa ] ind. ( in comp. for [ ā-gaṇḍam ] ) as far as the cheeks Lit. Śak. Lit. Megh.


आगधित [ āgadhita ] [ ā́-gadhita ] m. f. n. (√ [ gadh ] ) clung to, pressed close to, Lit. RV. i, 126, 6.


आगम् [ āgam ] [ ā-√ gam ] P. [ -gacchati ] (Impv. [ -gacchatāt ] Lit. ŚBr. xiv ; 2. sg. [ -gahi ] ( frequently , in Lit. RV. ) , once [ -gadhi ] ( Lit. RV. viii , 98 , 4 ) ; perf. [ -jagā́ma ] Lit. RV. ; Pot. [ -jagamyāt ] Lit. RV. ; Subj. [ -gamat ] ; aor. 3. sg. [ -agāmi ] Lit. RV. vi , 16 , 19 ; Subj. 2. du. [ -gamiṣṭam ] Lit. RV.) to come , make one's appearance , come near from (abl.) or to (acc. or loc.) , arrive at , attain , reach Lit. RV. Lit. AV. ; ( generally with [ púnar ] ) to return Lit. TS. Lit. ŚBr. ; to fall into (any state of mind) , have recourse to Lit. R. Lit. Pañcat. ; to meet with (instr.) Lit. MBh. iii , 2688 : Caus. (Impv. 2. sg. [ -gamaya ] ) to cause to come near Lit. AV. vi , 81 , 2 ; [ -gamayati ] , to announce the arrival of (acc.) Lit. Pat. on Lit. Pāṇ. 3-1 , 26 ; (Pot. Ā. [ -gamayeta ] ; perf. P. [ -gamayām-āsa ] ) to obtain information about (acc.) , ascertain Lit. Gobh. Lit. MBh. v , 132 , ; to learn from (abl.) Lit. MBh. v , 1247 Lit. Pāṇ. 1-4 , 29 Lit. Kāś. Lit. Ragh. x , 72 : Ā. [ -gamayate ] ( Lit. Pāṇ. 1-3 , 21 Comm.) to wait for (acc.) , have patience Lit. Lāṭy. : Intens. [ -ganīganti ] , to approach repeatedly (acc.) Lit. RV. vi , 75 , 3 : Desid. (p. [ -jigamiṣat ] ) to be about to come Lit. ĀśvGṛ.


 आगत [ āgata ] [ ā́-gata ] m. f. n. come , arrived Lit. RV. Lit. AV.

  come to or into (acc. ( Lit. Mn. iii , 113 , ) or loc. ( Lit. Pañcat. Lit. Daś. ) or in comp. ( Lit. Mn. vi , 7 Lit. Ragh. iii , 11 , ) )

  come from ( in comp.) Lit. Yājñ. ii , 154

  come into existence , born Lit. R. ii , 85 , 19

  coming from (abl.) Lit. Pāṇ. 4-3 , 74

  returned Lit. ŚBr.

  ( with [ punar ] ) Lit. Mn. xi , 195 and Lit. Hit.

  meeting with an obstacle , pushed against ( in comp.) Lit. Mn. viii , 291

  occurred , happened , risen Lit. Mn. ii , 152 Lit. MBh.

  entered (into any state or condition of mind) Lit. MBh. Lit. R. Lit. Kathās.

  resulting (from calculation) Lit. Sūryas.

  walked through (as a path) Lit. ŚBr. vi

  [ āgata ] m. a new comer , guest Lit. ŚBr. iii

  n. anything that has taken place or has fallen to one's share (opposed to [ āśā́ ] , " anything still expected or hoped for " ) Lit. ŚBr. ii ( cf. [ án-āgata ] and [ sv-āgata ] .)


  आगतक्षोभ [ āgatakṣobha ] [ ā́-gata-kṣobha ] m. f. n. confounded , perplexed.


  आगतत्व [ āgatatva ] [ ā́-gata-tva ] n. origin Lit. Daś.


  आगतनन्दिन् [ āgatanandin ] [ ā́-gata-nandin ] ( ( or [ ā́-gata-nardin ] Lit. Kāś. ) ) m. f. n. (g. [ yuktārohy-ādi ] q.v.)


  आगतनर्दिन् [ āgatanardin ] [ ā́-gata-nardin ] ( ( or [ ā́-gata-nandin ] Lit. Kāś. ) ) m. f. n. (g. [ yuktārohy-ādi ] q.v.)


  आगतप्रहारिन् [ āgataprahārin ] [ ā́-gata-prahārin ] m. f. n. Lit. ib.


  आगतमत्स्य [ āgatamatsya ] [ ā́-gata-matsya ] m. f. n. ( Lit. Kāś. ) Lit. ib.


  आगतयोधिन् [ āgatayodhin ] [ ā́-gata-yodhin ] m. f. n. Lit. ib.


  आगतरोहिन् [ āgatarohin ] [ ā́-gata-rohin ] m. f. n. Lit. ib.


  आगतवञ्चिन् [ āgatavañcin ] [ ā́-gata-vañcin ] m. f. n. Lit. ib.


  आगतविस्मय [ āgatavismaya ] [ ā-gata-vismaya ] m. f. n. filled with wonder, Lit. Bcar.


  आगतसाध्वस [ āgatasādhvasa ] [ ā́-gata-sādhvasa ] m. f. n. terrified.


  आगतागम [ āgatāgama ] [ āgatāgama ] m. f. n. one who has obtained knowledge of (gen.) Lit. MBh.


  आगतास्थ [ āgatāstha ] [ ā-ga-tāstha ] m. f. n. full of interest, ib.


 आगति [ āgati ] [ ā́-gati ] f. arrival , coming , return Lit. RV. ii , 5 , 6 Lit. VS.

  origin Lit. Daś.

  rise , origination (as of the world) Lit. R. ii , 110 , 1.


 आगत्य [ āgatya ] [ ā-gatya ] ind.p. having arrived or come.


 आगन्तव्य [ āgantavya ] [ ā-gantavya ] n. impers. to be come to (acc. or loc. or adv. of place) Lit. R. Lit. Pañcat.


 आगन्तु [ āgantu ] [ ā-gantu ] m. f. n. anything added or adhering Lit. VPrāt. Lit. KātyŚr.

  adventitious , incidental , accidental Lit. Nir. Lit. Kauś. Lit. Suśr.

  [ āgantu ] m. " arriving " , a new comer , stranger , guest Lit. Ragh. v , 62 Lit. Pañcat.


  आगन्तुज [ āgantuja ] [ ā-gantu-ja ] m. f. n. arising accidentally Lit. Suśr.


 आगन्तुक [ āgantuka ] [ āgantuka ] m. f. n. anything added or adhering Lit. ĀśvŚr.

  incidental , accidental , adventitious (as pleasure , pain , ornament , ) Lit. Suśr.

  Vishṇus.

  arriving of one's own accord , stray (as cattle) Lit. Yājñ. ii , 163

  interpolated (said of a various reading which has crept into the text without authority) Comm. on Lit. Kum. vi , 46

  [ āgantuka ] m. a new comer , stranger , guest Lit. Kathās. Lit. Hit.


 आगन्तृ [ āgantṛ ] [ ā-gantṛ́ ] m. f. n. (fut. p.) about or intending to come Lit. ŚBr. i.


 आगन्तोस् [ āgantos ] [ ā́-gantos ] Ved. Inf. " to return " Lit. ŚBr. xii.


 आगम [ āgama ] [ ā́-gama ] m. f. n. coming near , approaching Lit. AV. vi , 81 , 2 ; xix , 35 , 3

  [ āgama ] m. (ifc. f ( [ ā ] ) .) arrival , coming , approach Lit. R.

  m. origin Lit. Mn. viii , 401 Lit. R.

  appearance or reappearance Lit. MBh. ii , 547

  course (of a fluid) , issue (e.g. of blood) Lit. Mn. viii , 252 Lit. Suśr.

  income , lawful acquisition ( of property , [ artha ] , [ dhana ] , [ vitta ] , [ draviṇa ] ) Lit. Mn. Lit. MBh.

  reading , studying Lit. Pat.

  acquisition of knowledge , science Lit. MBh. Lit. Yājñ.

  a traditional doctrine or precept , collection of such doctrines , sacred work , Brāhmaṇa Lit. Mn. xii , 105 Lit. MBh.

  anything handed down and fixed by tradition (as the reading of a text or a record , title-deed , )

  addition Lit. Nir. i , 4

  a grammatical augment , a meaningless syllable or letter inserted in any part of the radical word Lit. Prāt. Lit. Pāṇ. Comm.

  N. of a rhetorical figure

  n. a Tantra or work inculcating the mystical worship of Śiva and Śakti.


  आगमकल्पद्रुम [ āgamakalpadruma ] [ ā-gama-kalpadruma ] m. N. of wk. (cf. Lit. IW. 524 ; Lit. RTL. 185-208)


  आगमकृसर [ āgamakṛsara ] [ ā́-gama-kṛsara ] m. Kṛisara as offered at the arrival (of a guest) Lit. Kauś.


  आगमकौमुदी [ āgamakaumudī ] [ ā-gama-kaumudī ] f. N. of wk. (cf. Lit. IW. 524 ; Lit. RTL. 185-208)


  आगमचन्द्रिका [ āgamacandrikā ] [ ā-gama-candrikā ] f. N. of wk. (cf. Lit. IW. 524 ; Lit. RTL. 185-208)


  आगमतत्त्वसंग्रह [ āgamatattvasaṃgraha ] [ ā-gama-tattva-saṃgraha ] m. N. of wk. (cf. Lit. IW. 524 ; Lit. RTL. 185-208)


  आगमनिरपेक्ष [ āgamanirapekṣa ] [ ā́-gama-nirapekṣa ] m. f. n. independent of a written voucher or title.


  आगमप्रकाश [ āgamaprakāśa ] [ ā-gama-prakāśa ] m. N. of wk. (cf. Lit. IW. 524 ; Lit. RTL. 185-208)


  आगमरहस्य [ āgamarahasya ] [ ā-gama-rahasya ] n. N. of wk. (cf. Lit. IW. 524 ; Lit. RTL. 185-208)


  आगमवत् [ āgamavat ] [ ā́-gama-vat ] m. f. n. approaching for sexual intercourse Lit. MBh. i , 3025

   having an augment or addition of any kind Comm. on Lit. VPrāt.


  आगमविरोध [ āgamavirodha ] [ ā-gama-virodha ] m. conflict with tradition, Lit. Kāvyâd.


  आगमशष्कुली [ āgamaśaṣkulī ] [ ā́-gama-śaṣkulī ] f. Śashkulī as offered on the arrival (of a guest) Lit. Kauś.


  आगमशास्त्र [ āgamaśāstra ] [ ā́-gama-śāstra ] n. " a supplementary manual " , N. of a supplement to the Māṇḍūkyôpanishad (composed by Gauḍa-pāda) .


  आगमश्रुति [ āgamaśruti ] [ ā́-gama-śruti ] f. tradition Lit. Kathās.


  आगमसंहित [ āgamasaṃhita ] [ ā-gama-saṃhita ] m. f. n. agreeing with tr°adition, Lit. Bcar.


  आगमापायिन् [ āgamāpāyin ] [ āgamāpāyin ] m. f. n. " coming and going " , transient Lit. Bhag. ii , 14.


  आगमिक [ āgamika ] [ ā-ga-mika ] m. f. n. acquired by tr°adition, Lit. Nyāyas., Sch.


 आगमन [ āgamana ] [ ā-gamana ] n. (ifc. f ( [ ā ] ) . Lit. Kathās.) coming , approaching , arriving , returning Lit. KātyŚr. Lit. MBh.

  arising Lit. R. iv , 9 , 29

  confirmation (as of the sense) Lit. Sāh.


  आगमनतस् [ āgamanatas ] [ ā-gamana-tas ] ind. on account of the arrival Lit. MBh. iii , 1839.


 आगमित [ āgamita ] [ ā-gamita ] m. f. n. learnt from or taught by ( in comp.) Lit. Śiś. ix , 79

  read over , perused , studied Lit. L.

  ascertained , learnt Lit. MBh. i , 5434.


 आगमिन् [ āgamin ] [ āgamin ] m. f. n. receiving a grammatical augment Lit. Pāṇ. 6-1 , 73 Sch.


 आगमिष्ठ [ āgamiṣṭha ] [ ā́-gamiṣṭha ] m. f. n. (superl.) coming with pleasure or quickly Lit. RV.

  approaching any one (acc.) with great willingness or rapidity Lit. TBr.


 आगम्य [ āgamya ] [ ā-gamya ] ind.p. having arrived or come , N.

  with reference to, owing to (gen.), Lit. Divyâv.


 आगान्तु [ āgāntu ] [ ā-gāntu ] m. (= [ ā-gantu ] ) a guest Lit. L.


 आगामिक [ āgāmika ] [ āgāmika ] m. f. n. relating to the future Lit. Jain.


 आगामिन् [ āgāmin ] [ ā-gāmin ] m. f. n. coming , approaching Lit. Nir.

  (g. [ gamy-ādi ] q.v.)

  [ āgāmin ] impending , future Lit. MBh. xii , 8244 Lit. Kathās.

  (with auguries) accidental , changeable ( opposed to [ sthira ] , " fix " ) Lit. VarBṛS.


 आगामुक [ āgāmuka ] [ ā-gā́muka ] m. f. n. ( Lit. Kāś. on Lit. Pāṇ. 2-3 , 69 and iii , 2 , 154) coming to or in the habit of , coming to (acc.) Lit. MaitrS. Lit. Kāṭh. Lit. ShaḍvBr.


 आजिगमिषु [ ājigamiṣu ] [ ā-jigamiṣu ] m. f. n. intending to come ( with neg. [ an- ] ) Lit. Pat.


आगर [ āgara ] [ ā-gará ] see [ ā- ] √ 1. [ gṝ ] .


आगरव [ āgarava ] [ āgarava ] m. f. n. ( fr. [ a-garu ] ) , coming from or formed of Agallochum or Aloe wood Lit. Hcar.


 आगुरव [ āgurava ] [ āgurava ] m. f. n. ( fr. [ a-guru ] ) id. Lit. Śiś. iv , 52.


आगरिन् [ āgarin ] [ āgarin ] m. N. of a mixed caste Lit. BrahmaP.


आगर्भम् [ āgarbham ] [ ā-garbham ] ind. down to the child in the womb, Lit. Vīrac.


आगलित [ āgalita ] [ ā-galita ] m. f. n. sinking down , drooping (as a flower) , falling or flowing down Lit. MBh. Lit. R. Lit. Kād.


आगवीन [ āgavīna ] [ āgavīna ] m. f. n. ( fr. [ ā-go ] ) , (a servant) who works until the cow (promised as his wages) is given to him Lit. Pāṇ. 5-2 , 14.


आगस् [ āgas ] [ ā́gas ] n. transgression , offence , injury , sin , fault Lit. RV. Lit. AV.

( ( Gk. 1. ) )


  आगस्कारिन् [ āgaskārin ] [ ā́gas-kārin ] m. f. n. evil-doing ( with gen.) Lit. MBh. i , 4451.


  आगस्कृत् [ āgaskṛt ] [ ā́gas-kṛt ] m. f. n. id. Lit. ib. 4449 Lit. Ragh. ii , 32.


  आगस्कृत [ āgaskṛta ] [ ā́gas-kṛta ] m. f. n. id. Lit. MBh. iii , 13701.


  आगोमुच् [ āgomuc ] [ āgo-múc ] m. f. n. liberating from crimes or sins Lit. MaitrS.


 आगस्विन् [ āgasvin ] [ āgasvin ] m. an evildoer, Lit. Alaṃkārav.


आगस्ती [ āgastī ] [ āgastī ] f. of [ āgastya ] q.v.


 आगस्तीय [ āgastīya ] [ āgastīya ] m. f. n. relating to Agastya Lit. Pāṇ. 6-4 , 149 Comm.

  [ āgastīya ] m. pl. the descendants of Agastya Lit. ib.


 आगस्त्य [ āgastya ] [ āgastya ] m. f. n. ( cf. Lit. Pāṇ. 4-1 , 114 and g. [ saṃkāśādi ] ) referring to the Ṛishi Agastya or Agasti Lit. MBh.

  coming from the plant Agasti Grandiflorum Lit. Suśr.

  [ āgastya ] m. (g. [ gargādi ] q.v.) a descendant of Agasti Lit. AitĀr.

  m. pl. ( cf. g. [ kaṇvādi ] ) the descendants of Agasti Lit. MBh. iii , 971

  [ āgastī ] f. a female descendant of Agastya Lit. Pāṇ. 6-4 , 149 Comm.


आगा [ āgā ] [ ā-√ gā:1 ]1 [ -jigāti ] (Impv. [ -jigātu ] ; aor [ -gāt ] , 3. pl. [ -guḥ ] ) to come towards or into (acc.) , approach Lit. RV. ; to attain Lit. Śiś. v , 41 ; to overcome , visit (as fear or evil) Lit. MBh.


आगाध [ āgādha ] [ ā-gādha ] m. f. n. " a little deep " = [ agādha ] q.v. Lit. L.


आगान्तु [ āgāntu ] [ ā-gāntu ] see [ ā-√ gam ] .


 आगामिक [ āgāmika ] [ āgāmika ] see Lit. ib.


 आगामिन् [ āgāmin ] [ ā-gāmin ] see Lit. ib.


 आगामुक [ āgāmuka ] [ ā-gā́muka ] see Lit. ib.


आगार [ āgāra ] [ āgāra ] n. (= [ ag ] q.v.) apartment , dwelling , house Lit. Mn. vi , 41 & 51 Lit. Suśr.

a partic. high number, Lit. Buddh.


  आगारगोधिका [ āgāragodhikā ] [ āgāra-godhikā ] f. a small house-lizard Lit. Suśr.


  आगारदाह [ āgāradāha ] [ āgāra-dāha ] m. setting a house on fire Lit. L.


  आगारदाहिन् [ āgāradāhin ] [ āgāra-dāhin ] m. an incendiary Lit. L.


  आगारधूम [ āgāradhūma ] [ āgāra-dhūma ] m. N. of a plant Lit. Suśr. ( cf. [ gṛha-dh ] .)


 आगारिक [ āgārika ] [ āgā-rika ] m. a householder, layman, Lit. Buddh.


आगावीय [ āgāvīya ] [ āgāvīya ] n. the hymn ( Lit. RV. vi , 28) which begins with the words [ ā́ gā́vaḥ ] Lit. ĀśvGṛ.


आगीग्राम [ āgīgrāma ] [ āgīgrāma ] m. N. of a family, Lit. Inscr.


आगुण्ठित [ āguṇṭhita ] [ ā-guṇṭhita ] m. f. n. wrapped up or enveloped in (acc.) Lit. R. vii , 59 , 23.


आगुर् [ āgur ] [ ā-√ gur ]1 Ā. [ -gurate ] (Impv. 2. sg. [ -gurasva ] ) to approve , agree or assent to (acc.) Lit. RV. iii , 52 , 2 Lit. AV. v , 20 , 4 Lit. TBr. ; (Pot. [ -gureta ] ) to pronounce the Āgur (see the next) Lit. AitBr.


 आगुर् [ āgur ] [ ā-gur ]2 f. N. of applauding or approving exclamations or formularies (used by the priests at sacrificial rites) Lit. AitBr. Lit. ĀśvŚr.


 आगुरण [ āguraṇa ] [ ā-guraṇa ] n. pronouncing the Āgur Comm. on Lit. ĀśvŚr.


 आगूःकरण [ āgūḥkaraṇa ] [ āgūḥ-karaṇa ] n. id. Lit. Sāy. on Lit. AitBr.


 आगूर्ण [ āgūrṇa ] [ ā-gūrṇa ] n. id. Lit. KātyŚr.


 आगूर्त [ āgūrta ] [ ā-gūrta ] n. id. Lit. Sāy. on Lit. ŚBr.


 आगूर्तिन् [ āgūrtin ] [ āgūrtí n ] m. f. n. one who pronounces the Āgur Lit. ŚBr. xi , xii.


 आगूर्य [ āgūrya ] [ ā-gūrya ] ind.p. having pronounced the Āgur Lit. AitBr. Lit. ŚāṅkhŚr. Lit. KātyŚr.


आगुरव [ āgurava ] [ āgurava ] see [ āgarava ] .


आगॄ [ āgṝ ] [ ā-√ gṝ:1 ] ( 3. pl. [ -gṛṇánti ] ) to praise Lit. RV.


 आगर [ āgara ] [ ā-gará ] m. ? = [ prati-krośá ] q.v. ( cf. also [ amā-vāsyá ] .)

accord. to others = [ āgāra ] .


आगै [ āgai ] [ ā-√ gai ] (aor. Ā. 1. sg. [ -gāsi ] ) to sing to , address or praise in singing Lit. RV. viii , 27 , 2 ; (impf. [ āgāyat ] ) to sing in order to obtain anything Lit. ŚBr. xiv Lit. ChUp. ; (p. [ -gāyat ] ) to sing in a low voice Lit. TāṇḍyaBr.


 आगा [ āgā ] [ ā- ]2 f. intonation

  singing in a low voice Lit. TāṇḍyaBr. Lit. ShaḍvBr.


 आगातृ [ āgātṛ ] [ ā-gātṛ ] m. one who sings to obtain anything Lit. ChUp.


 आगान [ āgāna ] [ ā-gāna ] n. obtaining by song Lit. ChUp.


 आगीत [ āgīta ] [ ā-gīta ] m. f. n. sung unto, Lit. JaimUp.


 आगेय [ āgeya ] [ ā-geya ] m. f. n. to be sung or intoned in a low voice Lit. TāṇḍyaBr.


आगोपाल [ āgopāla ] [ ā-gopāla ] m. f. n. see s.v. 3. [ ā́ ] .


आगोमुच् [ āgomuc ] [ āgo-múc ] see [ ā́gas ] .


आग्नापौष्ण [ āgnāpauṣṇa ] [ āgnāpauṣṇá ] m. f. n. belonging to Agni and Pūshan Lit. ŚBr. v Lit. KātyŚr.


 आग्नावैष्णव [ āgnāvaiṣṇava ] [ āgnāvaiṣṇavá ] m. f. n. ( Lit. Pāṇ. 6-3 , 28 Comm.) belonging to Agni and Vishṇu Lit. VS. Lit. ŚBr. Lit. AitBr.

  referring to Agni and Vishṇu (as a chapter or a series of hymns) , (g. [ vimuktādi ] q.v.)


 आग्निक [ āgnika ] [ āgnika ] m. f. n. belonging to the preparation of the sacrificial fire Lit. KātyŚr. Lit. ĀpŚr.


 आग्निदत्तेय [ āgnidatteya ] [ āgnidatteya ] m. f. n. relating to Agnidatta , (g. [ sakhy-ādi ] q.v. ; not in Lit. Kāś.)


 आग्निपद [ āgnipada ] [ āgnipada ] m. f. n. (g. [ vyuṣṭādi ] q.v.)


 आग्निपात्नीवती [ āgnipātnīvatī ] [ āgnipātnī-vatī ] f. ( scil. [ ṛc ] ) the verse containing the words [ ágne pátnīr ] (i.e. Lit. RV. i , 22 , 9) , Lit. KaushBr.


 आग्निपावमानी [ āgnipāvamānī ] [ āgnipāvamānī ] f. ( scil. [ ṛc ] ) the verse containing the words [ ágne pavase ] (i.e. Lit. RV. ix , 66 , 19) Lit. TāṇḍyaBr. ( cf. [ āgneya-pāv ] .)


 आग्निमारुत [ āgnimāruta ] [ āgnimārutá ] m. f. n. ( Lit. Pāṇ. 6-3 , 28 ; vii , 3 , 21) belonging or referring to Agni and the Maruts Lit. VS. xxiv , 7 Lit. Nir.

  [ āgnimāruta ] m. (= [ agni-māruti ] q.v.) a patron. N. of Agastya Lit. L.

  n. (i.e. [ śastram ] ) a litany addressed to Agni and the Maruts Lit. ŚBr. Lit. AitBr.


 आग्निवारुण [ āgnivāruṇa ] [ āgnivāruṇá ] m. f. n. ( Lit. Pāṇ. 6-3 , 28 ; vii , 3 , 23) belonging or referring to Agni and Varuṇa Lit. MaitrS.


 आग्निवेशि [ āgniveśi ] [ ā́gniveśi ] m. a descendant of Agniveśa Lit. RV. v , 34 , 9.


 आग्निवेश्य [ āgniveśya ] [ āgniveśyá ] m. f. n. (g. [ gargādi ] q.v.) belonging or referring to Agniveśa

  [ āgniveśya ] m. N. of a teacher (descendant of Agniveśa) Lit. ŚBr. xiv ( Lit. BṛĀrUp.) Lit. TUp. Lit. MBh. xiv , 1903.


 आग्निवेश्यायन [ āgniveśyāyana ] [ āgniveśyāyana ] m. f. n. descending from Agniveśya (as a family) Lit. BhP.

  [ āgniveśyāyana ] m. N. of a grammarian Lit. TPrāt.


 आग्निशर्मायण [ āgniśarmāyaṇa ] [ āgniśarmāyaṇa ] m. a descendant of Agniśarman , (gaṇas and [ bāhv-ādi ] , qq. vv.)


 आग्निशर्मि [ āgniśarmi ] [ āgniśarmi ] m. id. Lit. ib.


 आग्निशर्मीय [ āgniśarmīya ] [ āgniśarmīya ] m. f. n. belonging or referring to Āgniśarmi , (g. [ gahādi ] q.v.)


 आग्निष्टोमिक [ āgniṣṭomika ] [ ā́gniṣṭomika ] m. f. ( [ ī ] Lit. Pāṇ. 5-1 , 95Comm.) n. ( Lit. Pāṇ. 4-3 , 68 Comm.) belonging to the Agnishṭoma sacrifice Lit. ŚBr. v .

  studying or knowing the ceremonies of the Agnishṭoma Lit. Pāṇ. 4-2 , 60 Comm.


 आग्निष्टोमीय [ āgniṣṭomīya ] [ āgniṣṭomīya ] m. f. n. belonging to the Agnishṭoma Lit. ĀpŚr.


 आग्निष्टोम्य [ āgniṣṭomya ] [ āgniṣṭomya ] n. the state or condition of the Agnishṭoma Lit. Lāṭy.


 आग्निहोत्रिक [ āgnihotrika ] [ āgnihotrika ] m. f. n. belonging to the Agnihotra Comm. on Lit. ĀpŚr.


 आग्नीध्र [ āgnīdhra ] [ ā́gnīdhra ] m. f. n. coming from or belonging to the Agnīdh (i.e. to the priest who kindles the fire) Lit. RV. ii , 36 , 4 Lit. KātyŚr.

  [ āgnīdhra ] m. (= [ agnīdh ] ) the priest who kindles the fire Lit. ŚBr. Lit. AitBr.

  fire Lit. BhP.

  N. of a son of Manu Svāyambhuva Lit. Hariv. 415

  of a son of Priyavrata Lit. BhP.

  pl. N. of a people Lit. VarBṛS.

  [ āgnīdhrā ] f. care of the sacred fire Lit. L.

  [ āgnīdhra ] n. ( Lit. Pāṇ. 4-3 , 120 Lit. Comm. ; v , 4 , 37 Comm.) the place where a sacrificial fire is kindled Lit. AitBr. Lit. ŚBr. Lit. KātyŚr.

  the function of the priest who kindles the sacred fire Lit. ŚBr. Lit. KātyŚr.

  [ āgnīdhrī ] f. kindling or feeding the fire, Lit. L.


 आग्नीध्रक [ āgnīdhraka ] [ āgnīdhraka ] m. N. of one of the seven Ṛishis in the twelfth Manvantara Lit. BhP.


 आग्नीध्रीय [ āgnīdhrīya ] [ āgnīdhrī́ya ] m. " being within the Āgnīdhra or the place where a sacrificial fire is kindled " , the fire ( [ agni ] ) within the Āgnīdhra Lit. AitBr. Lit. ŚBr.

  the fire-place ( [ dhiṣṇya ] ) within the Āgnīdhra Lit. ŚBr. Lit. KātyŚr. Lit. ĀśvŚr.


 आग्नीध्र्य [ āgnīdhrya ] [ āgnīdhrya ] m. f. n. belonging to the priest who kindles the sacred fire Lit. Kāṭh. ( quoted in Comm. on Lit. KātyŚr.)


 आग्नीन्द्र [ āgnīndra ] [ āgnīndra ] m. f. n. consecrated to Agni and Indra Lit. MānGṛ.


 आग्नेन्द्र [ āgnendra ] [ āgnendra ] m. f. n. ( Lit. Pāṇ. 6-3 , 28 ; vii , 3 , 22) id. Lit. AitBr.


 आग्नेय [ āgneya ] [ āgneyá ] m. f. n. ( Lit. Pāṇ. 4-2 , 8 Comm.) belonging or relating or consecrated to fire or its deity Agni Lit. VS. xxiv , 6 Lit. AitBr.

  ( with [ kīṭa ] m. an insect which flies into the fire (applied to a thief who breaks into a room and extinguishes the lamp) Lit. Mṛicch. )

  belonging or consecrated to Agnāyī (wife of Agni) Lit. Pāṇ. 6-3 , 35 Comm.

  south-eastern Lit. VarBṛS.

  [ āgneya ] m. N. of Skanda Lit. MBh. iii , 14630

  of Agastya ( cf. [ āgnimārutá ] above ) Lit. L.

  m. pl. N. of a people Lit. MBh. iii , 15256 (v.l. [ āgreya ] )

  [ āgneyī ] f. N. of a daughter of Agni and wife of Ūru Lit. Hariv. Lit. VP.

  [ āgneya ] m. (= [ agnāyī ] ) the wife of Agni Lit. L.

  the south-east quarter (of which Agni is the regent) Lit. VarBṛS.

  n. blood Lit. L.

  ghee , or clarified butter Lit. L.

  gold Lit. L.

  the Nakshatra Kṛittikā Lit. VarBṛS. Lit. Sūryas.

  N. of a Sāman.

  mfn. (also) inflammable, combustible, Lit. MBh.


  आग्नेयपावमानी [ āgneyapāvamānī ] [ āgneyá-pāvamānī́ ] f. = [ āgnipāvamānī ] q.v. Lit. MaitrS.


  आग्नेयपुराण [ āgneyapurāṇa ] [ āgneyá-purāṇa ] n. = [ -agni-purāṇa ] q.v. Lit. Sāh.


  आग्नेयास्त्र [ āgneyāstra ] [ āgneyāstra ] n. " fiery weapon " , N. of a Tāntric formula.


  आग्नेयैन्द्र [ āgneyaindra ] [ āgneyaindra ] m. f. n. belonging to Agni and Indra Lit. DaivBr.

   [ āgneyaindrā ] f. [ āgneyy-aindrī ] i.e. [ ṛc ] , a verse addressed to Agni and Indra Lit. TāṇḍyaBr.


 आग्नेय्यैन्द्री [ āgneyyaindrī ] [ āgneyy-aindrī ] f. see [ āgneyaīndra ] above.


 आग्न्याधेयिक [ āgnyādheyika ] [ āgnyādheyika ] m. f. n. belonging to the Agnyādheya ( q.v.) Lit. KātyŚr.


आग्रन्थ् [ āgranth ] [ ā-√ granth ] P. to twine round.


 आग्रथन [ āgrathana ] [ ā-grathana ] n. tying round, girding, Lit. Ragh.


 आग्रन्थन [ āgranthana ] [ ā-granthana ] n. a knot (= [ granthi ] ), Lit. Bcar. i, 78.


 आग्रन्थम् [ āgrantham ] [ ā-grantham ] ind.p. twining round Lit. AitBr. v , 15 , 10.


आग्रभोजनिक [ āgrabhojanika ] [ āgrabhojanika ] m. f. n. ( fr. [ agrabhojana ] ) , one to whom food is first offered Lit. Pāṇ. 4-4 , 66 Comm.


 आग्रयण [ āgrayaṇa ] [ āgrayaṇá ] m. ( fr. [ ágra ] ) , the first Soma libation at the Agnishṭoma sacrifice (see [ gráha ] ) Lit. VS. Lit. TS.

  a form of Agni Lit. MBh. iii , 14188 seqq.

  [ āgrayaṇī ] f. ( scil. [ iṣṭi ] ) an oblation consisting of first-fruits Comm. on Lit. ŚāṅkhGṛ.

  [ āgrayaṇa ] n. oblation consisting of first-fruits at the end of the rainy season Lit. ŚBr. Lit. AitBr. Lit. Mn. vi , 10 ,


  आग्रयणपात्र [ āgrayaṇapātra ] [ āgrayaṇá-pātrá ] n. the vessel used for the Āgrayaṇa libation Lit. ŚBr. iv.


  आग्रयणस्थाली [ āgrayaṇasthālī ] [ āgrayaṇá-sthālī́ ] f. id. Lit. TBr. Lit. ĀpŚr.


  आग्रयणाग्र [ āgrayaṇāgra ] [ āgrayaṇāgrá ] m. f. n. beginning with the Āgrayaṇa libation , Lit. ŚBr. iv.


  आग्रयणेष्टि [ āgrayaṇeṣṭi ] [ āgrayaṇeṣṭí ] f. oblation of the first-fruits (in harvest) Lit. ŚBr. Lit. Yājñ. i , 125.


 आग्रयणक [ āgrayaṇaka ] [ āgrayaṇaka ] n. oblation consisting of the first-fruits Lit. KātyŚr.

  (ifc.) Lit. R. iii , 6 , 16.


 आग्रयणीय [ āgrayaṇīya ] [ ā-grayaṇīya ] m. pl. the first fruits destined for oblation, Lit. ŚāṅkhBr.


 आग्रहायण [ āgrahāyaṇa ] [ āgrahāyaṇa ] m. = [ agra-hāyaṇa ] ( q.v.) Lit. Pāṇ. 5-4 , 36 Comm.

  [ āgrahāyaṇī ] f. (g. [ gaurādi ] q.v. ; scil. [ paurṇamāsī ] ) the day of full moon in the month Agrahāyaṇa Lit. ŚāṅkhŚr.

  [ āgrahāyaṇi ] ind. (ifc. Lit. Pāṇ. 5-4 , 110)

  [ āgrahāyaṇam ] ind. (ifc. Lit. Pāṇ. 5-4 , 110)

  a kind of Pāka-yajña Lit. Gaut. Lit. BhavP. i ,

  N. of the constellation Mṛiga-śiras Lit. L.


 आग्रहायणक [ āgrahāyaṇaka ] [ āgrahāyaṇaka ] m. f. n. to be paid (as a debt) on the day of full moon of the month Agrahāyaṇa Lit. Pāṇ. 4-3 , 50.


 आग्रहायणिक [ āgrahāyaṇika ] [ āgrahāyaṇika ] m. f. n. id. Lit. Pāṇ. 4-3 , 50

  containing a full moon of Agrahāyaṇa (as a month or half a month or a year) Lit. Pāṇ. 4-2 , 22.


 आग्रहारिक [ āgrahārika ] [ āgrahārika ] m. f. n. one who appropriates to himself an Agra-hāra or an endowment of lands or villages conferred upon Brāhmans Lit. L.


 आग्रायण [ āgrāyaṇa ] [ āgrāyaṇa ]1 m. (g. [ naḍādi ] q.v.) " descendant of Agra " , N. of a grammarian Lit. Nir.

  of a Dārbhāyaṇa Lit. Pāṇ. 4-2 , 102.


 आग्रायण [ āgrāyaṇa ] [ āgrāyaṇa ]2 n. ( Lit. Pāṇ. 5-4 , 36 Comm.) = [ āgrayaṇa ] n. above Lit. Kāṭh. Lit. ĀpŚr.

  (v.l. for [ āgray ] Lit. R. Lit. Yājñ. i , 125 , )


आग्रस् [ āgras ] [ ā-√ gras ] to devour Lit. BhP.


 आग्रस्त [ āgrasta ] [ ā-grasta ] m. f. n. bored , perforated by ( in comp.) Comm. on Lit. KātyŚr.


आग्रह् [ āgrah ] [ ā-√ grah ] ( 1. sg. Ā. [ -gṛbhṇe ] ; Impv. 2. du. [ -gṛhṇītam ] ) to hold in (as horses) Lit. RV. viii , 45 , 39 Lit. AV.


 आग्रह [ āgraha ] [ ā-graha ] m. insisting on , strong or obstinate inclination for , obstinacy , whim Lit. Kathās. Lit. Śārṅg.

  (= [ grahaṇa ] ) seizing , taking Lit. L.

  favour , affection Lit. L.

  [ āgrahāt ] ind. abl. obstinately Lit. Kathās.

  [ āgraheṇa ] ind. instr. obstinately Lit. Kathās.


 आजिघृक्षु [ ājighṛkṣu ] [ ā-jighṛkṣu ] m. f. n. intending to seize Lit. Kād.


आग्रहायण [ āgrahāyaṇa ] [ āgrahāyaṇa ] see above.


आग्रेय [ āgreya ] [ āgreya ] v.l. for [ āgneya ] (N. of a people) q.v.


आग्ला [ āglā ] [ āglā ] f. (√ [ glai ] ) , languor ? , Lit. GopBr. i , 2 , 21.


आघट्ट् [ āghaṭṭ ] [ ā-√ ghaṭṭ ] Caus. [ -ghaṭṭayati ] , to touch on (as in speaking) Lit. Kām.


 आघट्टक [ āghaṭṭaka ] [ ā-ghaṭṭaka ] m. " causing friction " , the plant Desmochaeta Atropurpurea Lit. L.


 आघट्टन [ āghaṭṭana ] [ ā-ghaṭṭana ] n. friction , rubbing , contact Lit. L.

  [ āghaṭṭanā ] f. id. Lit. Śiś. i,10.


 आघट्टलिका [ āghaṭṭalikā ] [ āghaṭṭalikā ] f. a horn for blowing, Lit. L.


 आघाट [ āghāṭa ] [ ā-ghāṭá ] m. a musical instrument (used for accompanying a dance) , cymbal or rattle Lit. AV. iv , 37 , 4

  boundary Lit. L.

  the plant Achyranthes Aspera Lit. L.

  [ āghāṭa ] m. f. n. ifc. for [ ā-ghāta ] (see [ cārv-āghāṭa ] and [ dārvāgh ] ) Lit. Pāṇ. 3-2 , 49 Comm.


 आघाटि [ āghāṭi ] [ ā-ghāṭí ] mf. (= [ °ṭá ] above ) a cymbal or rattle Lit. RV. x , 146 , 2.


आघमर्षण [ āghamarṣaṇa ] [ āghamarṣaṇa ] m. a descendant of Agha-marshaṇa ( q.v.)


आघर्घरम् [ āghargharam ] [ ā-ghargharam ] ind. snarlingly, growlingly, Lit. Mālatīm.


आघर्ष [ āgharṣa ] [ ā-gharṣa ] m. rubbing, friction, Lit. Śiś.


 आघर्षण [ āgharṣaṇa ] [ ā-gharṣaṇa ] n. (√ [ ghṛṣ ] ) , rubbing , friction Lit. L.

  [ āgharṣaṇī ] f. a brush , rubber Lit. L.


आघाट [ āghāṭa ] [ ā-ghāṭá ] and [ °ṭí ] see [ ā-√ ghaṭṭ ] .


आघात [ āghāta ] [ ā-ghāta ] m. ( [ ā-√ han ] ) ifc. " a striker , beater " (see [ āḍambarāgh ] and [ dundubhyāgh ] )

striking

a stroke , blow with or on ( in comp.) Lit. MBh.

killing Lit. Yājñ. iii , 275

retention (of urine ) Lit. Suśr. , ( cf. [ mūtrāgh ] )

misfortune , pain Lit. L.

place of execution Lit. BhP. Lit. Hit.

a slaughter-house Lit. Mṛicch.


  आघातकाल [ āghātakāla ] [ ā-ghāta-kāla ] m. a critical or dangerous time, Lit. Car.


  आघातस्थान [ āghātasthāna ] [ ā-ghāta-sthāna ] n. a slaughter-house Lit. VarBṛS.


 आघातन [ āghātana ] [ ā-ghātana ] n. a slaughter-house Lit. Suśr.

  place of execution Lit. Buddh.


 आघ्नत् [ āghnat ] [ ā-ghnat ] m. f. n. (p. P.) Lit. Pāṇ. 3-1 , 108 Lit. Pat.


 आघ्नान [ āghnāna ] [ ā-ghnāna ] m. f. n. (p. Ā.) beating (as with the wings)

  brandishing (a fire-brand) Lit. Bhaṭṭ.


 आघ्नीय [ āghnīya ] [ ā-ghnīya ] see [ ā-√ han ] .


आघार [ āghāra ] [ ā-ghārá ] see [ ā-√ ghṛ ] .


आघुष् [ āghuṣ ] [ ā-√ ghuṣ ] P. (Subj. 3. pl. [ -ghóṣān ] ; p. [ -ghoṣat ] ) to listen to (acc. or gen.) Lit. RV. ; (Subj. [ -ghoṣāt ] ) to make one's self audible Lit. RV. v , 37 , 3 ; to cry aloud , proclaim Lit. RV. ( also Ā. [ -ghoṣate ] , Lit. i , 83 , 6) Lit. VS. : Caus. [ -ghoṣayati ] , to proclaim aloud Lit. Pat. ; to complain continually Lit. L. ; see also [ ā-ghoṣáyat ] , ( 130,3 )


 आघोष [ āghoṣa ] [ ā-ghoṣa ] m. calling out to , invocation Lit. Nir.

  proclaiming , boastful statement Lit. Sarvad.


 आघोषणा [ āghoṣaṇā ] [ ā-ghoṣaṇā ] f. public announcement Lit. Pañcat.


 आघोषयत् [ āghoṣayat ] [ ā-ghoṣáyat ] m. f. n. (Caus. p.) causing to sound Lit. RV. x , 76 , 6 ; 94 , 4

  causing to proclaim aloud Lit. Bhaṭṭ.


 आघोषिणी [ āghoṣiṇī ] [ ā-ghoṣiṇī ] f. pl. N. of a class of demons, Lit. ŚāṅkhGṛ., Sch.


 आघोषित [ āghoṣita ] [ ā-ghoṣita ] m. f. n. proclaimed aloud Lit. MBh. iii , 647.


आघूर्ण् [ āghūrṇ ] [ ā-√ ghūrṇ ] [ -ghūrṇati ] (perf. 3. pl. [ -jughūrṇuḥ ] Lit. Bhaṭṭ.) to fluctuate , whirl Lit. Mṛicch. Lit. Sāh.


 आघूर्ण [ āghūrṇa ] [ ā-ghūrṇa ] m. f. n. fluctuating , whirling round Lit. BhP.


 आघूर्णन [ āghūrṇana ] [ ā-ghūrṇana ] n. fluctuating.


 आघूर्णित [ āghūrṇita ] [ ā-ghūrṇita ] m. f. n. whirled round , fluctuating Lit. MBh. i , 2850 Lit. Hariv. Lit. BhP.


आघृ [ āghṛ ] [ ā-√ ghṛ ] [ -jigharti ] ( 1. sg. [ -jigharmi ] ) to sprinkle (with fat) Lit. RV. Lit. VS. ; to throw towards (loc.) Lit. RV. iv , 17 , 14 ; v , 48 , 3 : Caus. [ -ghāráyati ] , to sprinkle Lit. TS. Lit. ŚBr. Lit. ĀśvGṛ.


 आघार [ āghāra ] [ ā-ghārá ] m. sprinkling clarified butter upon the fire at certain sacrifices Lit. TS. Lit. ŚBr. Lit. KātyŚr. Lit. ĀśvGṛ.

  clarified butter Lit. L.


 आघारण [ āghāraṇa ] [ ā-ghāraṇa ] m. a partic. sacrificial ladle, Lit. L.


आघृणि [ āghṛṇi ] [ ā́-ghṛṇi ] m. f. n. glowing with heat (N. of Pūshan) Lit. RV.


  आघृणीवसु [ āghṛṇīvasu ] [ āghṛṇī-vasu ] m. f. n. rich with heat (N. of Agni) Lit. RV. viii , 60 , 20 (voc.)


आघोष [ āghoṣa ] [ ā-ghoṣa ] see [ ā-√ ghuṣ ] .


आघ्नत् [ āghnat ] [ ā-ghnat ] see [ ā-ghāta ] .


 आघ्नान [ āghnāna ] [ ā-ghnāna ] see Lit. ib.


आघ्रा [ āghrā ] [ ā-√ ghrā ] [ -jighrati ] (p. [ -jighrat ] ; ind.p. [ -ghrāya ] ; Impv. 2. sg. [ -jighra ] ; impf. Ā. [ ājighrata ] Lit. MBh. ; perf. 3. pl. [ -jaghruḥ ] Lit. Bhaṭṭ.) to smell anything (acc.) Lit. AitUp. Lit. ĀśvGṛ. Lit. Mn. ; to smell at (acc.) Lit. VS. Lit. MBh. ; to kiss , kiss on (loc.) Lit. MBh. Lit. R. : Caus. [ -ghrāpayati ] , to cause to smell Lit. KātyŚr.


 आघ्राण [ āghrāṇa ] [ ā-ghrāṇa ] n. smelling (the scent of) Lit. Gaut. Lit. Kathās.

  satiety Lit. L.

  [ āghrāṇa ] m. f. n. satiated Lit. L.


 आघ्रात [ āghrāta ] [ ā-ghrāta ] m. f. n. smelled at Lit. Śak. ( also [ an- ] neg.) Lit. Hit.

  smelling (a scent) Lit. Hariv.

  smelled , scented Lit. Suśr.

  satiated Lit. L.

  = [ krānta ] or [ ākrānta ] Lit. L.

  = [ grastasandhi ] Lit. L.

  [ āghrāta ] n. (in astron.) one of the ten kinds of eclipses Lit. VarBṛS.


 आघ्रेय [ āghreya ] [ ā-ghreya ] m. f. n. to be smelled at Lit. MBh. xiv , 610.


आङ्कुशायन [ āṅkuśāyana ] [ āṅkuśāyana ] m. f. n. (g. [ pakṣādi ] q.v. ; not in Lit. Kāś.)


आंकृति [ āṃkṛti ] [ āṃ-kṛti ] m. N. of a prince v.l. for [ ā-kṛti ] q.v.


आङ्क्षी [ āṅkṣī ] [ āṅkṣī ] f. a musical instrument Lit. L.


आङ्ग [ āṅga ] [ āṅga ] m. f. n. ( in Gr.) relating to the base ( [ aṅga ] ) of a word Lit. Pāṇ. 1-1 , 63 Comm.

[ āṅga ] m. a prince of the country Aṅga , (g. [ pailādi ] q.v.)

[ āṅgī ] f. a princess of that country Lit. MBh. i , 3772

[ āṅga ] n. a soft delicate form or body Lit. L.


  आङ्गलौकिक [ āṅgalaukika ] [ āṅgalaukika ] m. a dream caused through bile or phlegm, Lit. L.


 आङ्गक [ āṅgaka ] [ āṅgaka ] m. f. n. relating to the country Aṅga Comm. on Lit. Pāṇ. 4-2 , 125 and 3 , 100.


 आङ्गदी [ āṅgadī ] [ āṅgadī ] f. N. of the capital of Aṅgada's kingdom Lit. VP.


 आङ्गविद्य [ āṅgavidya ] [ āṅgavidya ] m. f. n. familiar with chiromancy ( [ aṅga-vidyā ] , q.v.) , (g. [ ṛgayanādi ] q.v.)


 आङ्गि [ āṅgi ] [ āṅgi ] m. a descendant of Aṅga , N. of Havirdhāna Lit. RAnukr.


 आङ्गिक [ āṅgika ] [ āṅgika ] m. f. n. expressed by bodily action or attitude or gesture (as dramatic sentiment , passion , ) Lit. Sāh.

  a player on a tabor or drum Lit. L.


 आङ्गेय [ āṅgeya ] [ āṅgeya ] m. (= [ āṅga ] , m.) a prince of Aṅga Lit. L.

  [ āṅgeyī ] f. a princess of Aṅga Lit. MBh. i , 3777.


 आङ्ग्य [ āṅgya ] [ āṅgya ] m. f. n. (g. [ saṃkāśādi ] q.v.)


आङ्गरिष्ठ [ āṅgariṣṭha ] [ āṅgariṣṭha ] m. N. of a man Lit. MBh. xii , 4534 seq.


आङ्गार [ āṅgāra ] [ āṅgāra ] n. ( fr. [ aṅgāra ] ) , a heap of charcoal , (g. [ bhikṣādi ] q.v.)


 आङ्गारिक [ āṅgārika ] [ āṅgārika ] m. a charcoal-burner Lit. MBh. xii , 2734.


आङ्गि [ āṅgi ] [ āṅgi ] [ āṅgika ] see [ āṅga ] .


आङ्गिरस [ āṅgirasa ] [ āṅgirasá ] m. f. n. descended from or belonging or referring to the Aṅgirases or to Aṅgiras Lit. AV. Lit. VS.

[ āṅgirasa ] m. a descendant of Aṅgiras (as Bṛihatsāman ( Lit. AV. ) ,Cyavana ( Lit. ŚBr. iv ) , Ayāsya ( Lit. ŚBr. xiv ) , ) Lit. RV. Lit. AV.

especially N. of Bṛihaspati Lit. RV. Lit. AV.

the planet Bṛihaspati i.e. Jupiter

[ āṅgirasī ] f. a female descendant of Aṅgiras Lit. MBh. i , 6908 ; iii , 14128.

[ āṅgirasa ] a partic. magical implement, Lit. Kauś.


  आङ्गिरसपवित्र [ āṅgirasapavitra ] [ āṅgirasá-pavitra ] n. N. of the verse Lit. RV. iv , 40 , 5 Lit. Āp.


  आङ्गिरसेश्वरतीर्थ [ āṅgiraseśvaratīrtha ] [ āṅgiraseśvara-tīrtha ] n. N. of a Tīrtha Lit. ŚivaP. Rev.


 आङ्गीरस [ āṅgīrasa ] [ āṅgīrasá ] m. f. n. descended from the Aṅgirases or from an Aṅgiras Lit. TBr.


आङ्गुल [ āṅgula ] [ āṅgula ] m. f. n. sticking to the fingers, Lit. Baudh.


 आङ्गुलिक [ āṅgulika ] [ āṅgulika ] m. f. n. ( fr. [ aṅguli ] ) , " like a finger " Lit. Pāṇ. 5-3 , 108.


आङ्गूष [ āṅgūṣa ] [ āṅgūṣá ] m. praising aloud , a hymn Lit. RV.

[ āṅgūṣa ] n. id. Lit. RV. i , 117 , 10 ; vi , 34 , 5.


 आङ्गूष्य [ āṅgūṣya ] [ āṅgūṣyá ] (4) m. f. n. praising aloud , sounding Lit. RV. i , 62 , 2 ; ix , 97 , 8 ( cf. [ aṅgoṣí n ] .)


आङ्गेय [ āṅgeya ] [ āṅgeya ] [ āṅgya ] see [ āṅga ] .


आच् [ āc ] [ āc ] ( Preverb. [ ā-√ ac ] ) . see [ ākna ] , [ ācya ] , and [ āñc ] .


आच [ āca ] [ āca ] m. N. of a man Lit. Rājat.

see [ āca-parāca ] and [ ācopaca ] ss.vv.


  आचेश्वर [ āceśvara ] [ āceśvara ] m. N. of a temple built by Āca Lit. Rājat.


आचक्रि [ ācakri ] [ ā-cakrí ] see [ ā- ] √ 1. [ kṛ ] .


आचक्ष् [ ācakṣ ] [ ā-√ cakṣ ] Ā. [ -caṣṭe ] (Pot. 2. sg. [ -cakṣīthās ] ; perf. [ -cacakṣe ] ) to look at , inspect Lit. RV. vii , 34 , 10 ; to tell , relate , make a communication about (acc.) , announce , declare , make known , confess Lit. TS. vii Lit. ŚBr. ; to acquaint , introduce to (acc.) Lit. MBh. xiii , 1986 Lit. R. ; to address any one (acc.) Lit. Daś. ; to call , name Lit. ŚBr. Lit. ĀśvGṛ. ; to signify Lit. Pāṇ. Sch.


 आचक्षस् [ ācakṣas ] [ ā-cakṣas ] m. f. n. eloquent (= [ vāgmin ] ), Lit. L.


 आचक्षुस् [ ācakṣus ] [ ā-cakṣus ] m. f. n. learned Lit. Uṇ. Comm.


आचञ्चल [ ācañcala ] [ ā-cañcala ] m. f. n. moving slowly to and fro, Lit. Prasannar.


आचतुरम् [ ācaturam ] [ ā-caturám ] ind. ( Lit. Pāṇ. 8-1 , 15 Comm.) till the fourth generation Lit. MaitrS.


आचतुर्य [ ācaturya ] [ ācaturya ] n. ( fr. [ a-catura ] Lit. Pāṇ. 5-1 , 121) , clumsiness , stupidity Lit. L.


आचन्द्रतारकम् [ ācandratārakam ] [ ā-candra-tārakam ] ind. as long as there are moon and stars Lit. Kathās.


 आचन्द्रम् [ ācandram ] [ ā-candram ] ind. as long as there is a moon.


आचपराच [ ācaparāca ] [ āca-parāca ] m. f. n. ( fr. [ ā́ capárā ca ] ( cf. e.g. Lit. RV. x , 17 , 6 ) ; g. [ mayūravyaṃsakādi ] q.v.) moving towards and away from Lit. TāṇḍyaBr. ( cf. [ ācopaca ] .)


आचम् [ ācam ] [ ā-√ cam ] [ -cāmati ] ( Lit. Pāṇ. 7-3 , 75) to sip (water) from the palm of the hand for purification ( with instr. Lit. Mn. ii , 61) Lit. ŚBr. Lit. TBr. ; (perf. 3. p. [ -cemuḥ ] ) to lap up , lick up , absorb , cause to disappear ( as the winds lick up moisture Lit. Ragh. ix , 68 ; xiii , 20) : Caus. (ind.p. [ -camayya ] ) to cause to sip (water) for purification Lit. ŚāṅkhGṛ. ; (Pot. [ -cāmayet ] ; p. [ -cāmayat ] ) to cause to sip water Lit. Mn.


 आचमन [ ācamana ] [ ā-camana ] n. sipping water from the palm of the hand (before religious ceremonies , before meals , ) for purification Lit. Āp.

  ( ( it is not the custom to spit the water out again ; the ceremony is often followed by touching the body in various parts ) )

  the water used for that ceremony Lit. Yājñ.

  [ ācamanī ] f. id. Lit. Hariv. (v.l.)


 आचमनक [ ācamanaka ] [ ācamanaka ] n. a vessel for [ ā-camana ] Lit. Hcar.


 आचमनीय [ ācamanīya ] [ ācamanīya ] m. a vessel used for [ ā-camana ] Lit. ĀśvGṛ.

  [ ācamanīya ] n. water used for [ ā-camana ] Lit. ĀśvGṛ. Lit. Kauś. Lit. MBh.


 आचमनीयक [ ācamanīyaka ] [ ācamanīyaka ] n. water used for [ ā-camana ] Lit. AgP. Lit. Hcat.


 आचम्य [ ācamya ] [ ā-camya ] ind.p. having sipped water Lit. Mn. Lit. R. Lit. BhP.


 आचान्त [ ācānta ] [ ā-cānta ] m. f. n. one who has sipped water Lit. ĀśvGṛ. Lit. Gobh. Lit. Mn. Lit. Yājñ.


  आचान्तोदक [ ācāntodaka ] [ ācāntodaka ] m. f. n. one who has sipped water (and purified his month) Lit. Gobh.


 आचान्ति [ ācānti ] [ ā-cānti ] f. sipping (water) for purifying the mouth Lit. Bālar.


 आचाम [ ācāma ] [ ā-cāma ] m. id. Lit. L.

  the water in which rice has been boiled Lit. KātyŚr. Lit. Yājñ. iii , 322

  ( mentioned as drunk by Jain ascetics ; Prākṛit (AyAma) ) Lit. Jain.


 आचामक [ ācāmaka ] [ ā-cāmaka ] m. f. n. one who sips water Lit. Pāṇ. 7-3 , 34 Sch.


 आचामनक [ ācāmanaka ] [ ācāmanaka ] m. = [ ācam ] above Lit. L.


 आचाम्य [ ācāmya ] [ ā-cāmya ] m. f. n. (impers.) to be sipped Lit. Pāṇ. 3-1 , 126

  [ ācāmya ] n. = [ ā-cānti ] above Lit. Bhaṭṭ. vi , 65.


आचय [ ācaya ] [ ā-caya ] m. (√ 1. [ ci ] ) , (g. [ ākarṣādi ] q.v.) collection , plenty Lit. Nir.


 आचयक [ ācayaka ] [ ācayaka ] m. f. n. = [ acaye kuśala ] , (g. [ ākarṣādi ] , q.v.)


आचर् [ ācar ] [ ā-√ car ] [ -carati ] , to come near to (acc.) , approach Lit. RV. ; to lead hither (as a path) Lit. TS. ii ; to address , apply to (acc.) Lit. Pañcat. ; to proceed , manage , behave one's self. Lit. RPrāt. Lit. Mn. ii , 110 , ; to use , apply Lit. Āp. Lit. RPrāt. ; to examine (a witness) Lit. Mn. viii , 102 , ; ( with or without [ saha ] ) to have intercourse with Lit. ChUp. Lit. Mn. xi , 180 ; to act , undertake , do , exercise , practise , perform Lit. MuṇḍUp. Lit. Mn. ( Lit. v , 22 impf. [ ācarat ] , " has done it " ) Lit. MBh. ; to throw into the fire Lit. KātyŚr. ( 131,2 )


 आचर [ ācara ] [ ā-cara ] see [ dur-ācára ] .


 आचरण [ ācaraṇa ] [ ā-cáraṇa ] n. approaching , arrival (as of the dawn) Lit. RV. i , 48 , 3

  undertaking , practising , performing Lit. Kād. Lit. Sāh.

  conduct , behaviour Lit. Vedāntas. , ( cf. [ sv-āc ] )

  a cart , carriage Lit. ChUp. (m. Comm.)


 आचरणीय [ ācaraṇīya ] [ ā-caraṇīya ] m. f. n. to be done or performed Lit. Pañcat. Lit. Śārṅg.


 आचरित [ ācarita ] [ ā-carita ] m. f. n. passed or wandered through , frequented by Lit. MBh. iii , 2651 Lit. R. Lit. BhP.

  observed , exercised , practised Lit. MBh. i , 7259 ,

  ( in Gr.) enjoined , fixed by rule Lit. RPrāt. Lit. Pāṇ. 1-4 , 51 Comm.

  [ ācarita ] n. approaching , arrival Lit. PārGṛ.

  conduct , behaviour Lit. BhP.

  the usual way (of calling in debts) Lit. Mn. viii , 49.

  distress for debt (in the legal sense), Lit. Mn. viii, 49.


  आचरितत्व [ ācaritatva ] [ ā-carita-tva ] n. custom , usage Lit. PārGṛ.


 आचरितव्य [ ācaritavya ] [ ā-caritavya ] m. f. n. = [ ā-caraṇīya ] q.v. Lit. MBh. iii , 15120

  (impers.) to be acted in a customary manner Lit. Śak. 304 , 8.


 आचर्य [ ācarya ] [ ā-carya ] m. f. n. to be approached Lit. Pāṇ. 3-1 , 100 Comm.

  = [ ā-caraṇīya ] q.v. Lit. Pāṇ. 6-1 , 147 Sch.


 आचार [ ācāra ] [ ā-cāra ] m. (ifc. f ( [ ā ] ) . Lit. Yājñ. i , 87 , ) conduct , manner of action , behaviour , good behaviour , good conduct Lit. Mn. Lit. MBh.

  custom , practice , usage , traditional or immemorial usage (as the foundation of law) Lit. ib.

  an established rule of conduct , ordinance , institute , precept

  a rule or line Lit. MBh. iii , 166

  = [ ācārika ] below Lit. Suśr.

  (with Buddhists) agreeing with what is taught by the teacher Lit. Sarvad.

  [ ācārī ] f. the plant Hingtsha Repens Lit. L.


  आचारचक्रिन् [ ācāracakrin ] [ ā-cāra-cakrin ] m. pl. N. of a Vaishṇava sect.


  आचारचन्द्रिका [ ācāracandrikā ] [ ā-cāra-candrikā ] f. N. of wk. on the religious customs of the Śūdras.


  आचारतन्त्र [ ācāratantra ] [ ā-cāra-tantra ] n. one of the four classes of Lit. Tantras. Lit. Buddh.


  आचारदीप [ ācāradīpa ] [ ā-cāra-dīpa ] m. " lamp of religious customs " , N. of a work.


  आचारभेद [ ācārabheda ] [ ā-cāra-bheda ] m. breaking the rules of traditional usage Lit. Pāṇ. 8- , 1 , 60 Sch.


  आचारभ्रष्ट [ ācārabhraṣṭa ] [ ā-cāra-bhraṣṭa ] m. f. n. (= [ bhraṣṭācāra ] Lit. R. iii , 37 , 5) fallen from established usage.


  आचारमय [ ācāramaya ] [ ācāra-maya ] m. f. n. wholly addicted to ceremonial usages, Lit. Kād.


  आचारमयूख [ ācāramayūkha ] [ ā-cāra-mayūkha ] m. " ray of religious customs " , N. of wk.


  आचारवत् [ ācāravat ] [ ā-cāra-vat ] m. f. n. well-conducted , virtuous Lit. Mn. xii , 126 Lit. R.


  आचारवर्जित [ ācāravarjita ] [ ā-cāra-varjita ] m. f. n. out of rule , irregular

   outcast.


  आचारविरुद्ध [ ācāraviruddha ] [ ā-cāra-viruddha ] m. f. n. contrary to custom.


  आचारवेदी [ ācāravedī ] [ ā-cāra-vedī ] f. " altar of religious customs " , N. of Āryāvarta Lit. L.


  आचारव्यपेत [ ācāravyapeta ] [ ā-cāra-vyapeta ] m. f. n. deviating from established custom Lit. Yājñ. ii , 5.


  आचारहीन [ ācārahīna ] [ ā-cāra-hīna ] m. f. n. deprived of established ordinances , outcast Lit. Mn. iii , 165.


  आचाराङ्ग [ ācārāṅga ] [ ācārāṅga ] n. N. of the first of the twelve sacred books ( [ aṅga ] ) of the Jainas.


  आचारादर्श [ ācārādarśa ] [ ācārādarśa ] m. " looking-glass of religious customs " N. of wk.


  आचारार्क [ ācārārka ] [ ācārārka ] m. " sun of religious customs " , N. of a work.


  आचारोल्लास [ ācārollāsa ] [ ā-cārollāsa ] m. N. of the first part of the Paraśurāma-prakāśa.


 आचारिक [ ācārika ] [ ācārika ] n. habit of life , regimen , diet Lit. Suśr.


 आचारिन् [ ācārin ] [ ācārin ] m. f. n. following established practice Lit. L.


 आचार्य [ ācārya ] [ ācāryá ] m. " knowing or teaching the [ ācāra ] or rules " , a spiritual guide or teacher (especially one who invests the student with the sacrificial thread , and instructs him in the Vedas , in the law of sacrifice and religious mysteries ( Lit. Mn. ii , 140 ; 171 ) ) Lit. AV. Lit. ŚBr.

  a N. of Droṇa (the teacher of the Pāṇḍavas) Lit. Bhag. i , 2

  (also) the son of an outcast Vaiśya and a Vaiśyā who was before a Brāhman's wife, Lit. Mn. x, 23 (accord. to some, read [ cārya ] )

  [ ācāryā ] f. a spiritual preceptress Lit. Pāṇ. 4-1 , 49 Lit. Siddh. ( The title [ ācārya ] affixed to names of learned men is rather like our " Dr. " ; e.g. [ rāghavācārya ] , )


  आचार्यकरण [ ācāryakaraṇa ] [ ācāryá-karaṇa ] n. acting as teacher Lit. Pāṇ. 1-3 , 36.


  आचार्यजाया [ ācāryajāyā ] [ ācāryá-jāyā́ ] f. a teacher's wife Lit. ŚBr. xi.


  आचार्यता [ ācāryatā ] [ ācāryá-tā ] f. the office or profession of a teacher Lit. MBh. i , 5092 Lit. VarBṛS.


  आचार्यत्व [ ācāryatva ] [ ācāryá-tva ] n. id. Lit. Yājñ. i , 275.


  आचार्यदेव [ ācāryadeva ] [ ācāryá-deva ] m. f. n. worshipping one's teacher like a deity Lit. TUp.


  आचार्यदेशीय [ ācāryadeśīya ] [ ācāryá-deśīya ] m. f. n. ( cf. Lit. Pāṇ. 5-3 , 67) " somewhat inferior to an Ācārya " (a title applied by commentators to scholars or disputants whose statements contain only a part of the truth and are not entirely correct ; the term is opposed to " Ācārya " and " Siddhāntin " ) , Kaiyaṭa and Nāgojībhaṭṭa on Lit. Pat.


  आचार्यभोगीन [ ācāryabhogīna ] [ ācāryá-bhogīna ] m. f. n. being advantageous or agreeable to a teacher , (g. [ kṣsubhnādi ] q.v.)


  आचार्यमिश्र [ ācāryamiśra ] [ ācāryá-miśra ] m. f. n. venerable , honourable , ( cf. g. [ matallikādi ] .)


  आचार्यवचस [ ācāryavacasa ] [ ācāryá-vacasá ] n. the word of the holy teacher Lit. ŚBr. xi.


  आचार्यवत् [ ācāryavat ] [ ācāryá-vat ] ( [ ācāryá- ] ) m. f. n. one who has a teacher Lit. ŚBr. xiv Lit. Vedāntas.


  आचार्यसव [ ācāryasava ] [ ācāryá-sava ] m. N. of an Ekāha sacrifice.


  आचार्योपासन [ ācāryopāsana ] [ ācāryopāsana ] n. waiting upon or serving a spiritual preceptor.


 आचार्यक [ ācāryaka ] [ ācāryaka ] n. ( Lit. Pāṇ. 4-2 , 104 Comm.) the office or profession of a teacher Lit. Pañcat. Lit. Ragh.


 आचार्यानी [ ācāryānī ] [ ācāryānī ] f. ( with dental [ n ] Vārtt. on Lit. Pāṇ. 4-1 , 49) the wife of an Ācārya Lit. Mcar. 40 , 15 ( with cerebral [] )


 आचार्यीकृ [ ācāryīkṛ ] [ ācāryī-√ kṛ:1 ] ( p. [ -kurvat ] ) to make ( one's self , [ ātmānam ] ) a teacher Lit. Pāṇ. 1-3 , 36 Comm.


 आचीर्ण [ ācīrṇa ] [ ā-cīrṇa ] m. f. n. (anom. perf. pass. p.) practised (as Dharma) Lit. MBh. xiii , 6454 ; xiv , 1473

  devoured , eaten into Lit. BhP. vii , 13 , 15.


आचरण्य [ ācaraṇya ] [ ā-caraṇya ] Nom. P. (Subj. [ -caraṇyāt ] ) to move or extend towards (acc.) Lit. AV. vii , 29 , 1 (v.l. Pot. [ °ṇyet ] Lit. TS. i) .


आचल् [ ācal ] [ ā-√ cal ] Caus. [ -cālayati ] , to remove , move or draw away ( from its place abl.) Lit. Kauś. Lit. MBh. xii , 5814 Lit. Hariv. 3036 ; to stir up.


आचान्त [ ācānta ] [ ā-cānta ] see [ ā-√ cam ] .


 आचाम [ ācāma ] [ ā-cāma ] see Lit. ib.


आचार [ ācāra ] [ ā-cāra ] see [ ā-√ car ] .


 आचार्य [ ācārya ] [ ācāryá ] see Lit. ib.


  आचार्यतर्पण [ ācāryatarpaṇa ] [ ācārya-tarpaṇa ] n. a rite supplementary to the [ ṛṣi ] - [ t ] °, Lit. RTL. 410


  आचार्यमुष्टि [ ācāryamuṣṭi ] [ ācārya-muṣṭi ] f. "a teacher's closed hand" , constraint, force, Lit. Mahāvy.


  आचार्यासन्दी [ ācāryāsandī ] [ ācā-ryāsandī ] f. a t°eacher's seat, Lit. Hir.


 आचार्यक [ ācāryaka ] [ ācāryaka ] see Lit. ib.


आचि [ āci ] [ ā-√ ci:1 ] P. [ -cinoti ] ( ( Lit. KātyŚr. ) ) Ā. [ -cinute ] ( ( Lit. BhP. ) ) to accumulate ; (perf. [ -cicāya ] , 2. du. Ā. [ -cikyāte ] ) to cover with (instr.) Lit. Bhaṭṭ.


 आकाय [ ākāya ] [ ā-kāya ] m. a funeral pile Lit. L.

  [ ākāyam ] ind. so as to pile up (the wood) Lit. Pāṇ. 3-3 , 41 Comm.


 आचित [ ācita ] [ ā́-cita ] m. f. n. collected Lit. AV. iv , 7 , 5

  accumulated , heaped Lit. Hariv. 12085

  filled , loaded with (instr. or in comp. ; see [ yavācitá ] ) , covered , overspread , larded with Lit. MBh.

  inlaid , set see [ ardhācita ]

  [ ācita ] m. n. (ifc. f ( [ ā ] ) . Lit. Pāṇ. 4-1 , 22) a cart-load (= twenty Tulās) Lit. Gobh.


  आचितादि [ ācitādi ] [ ācitādi ] a g. of Lit. Pāṇ. 6-2 , 146


 आचितिक [ ācitika ] [ ācitika ] m. f. n. holding or being equal to an Ācita (or cart-load) Lit. Pāṇ. 5-1 , 53

  ( also ifc. with numerals e.g. [ dvy-ācitika ] ) 54.


 आचितीन [ ācitīna ] [ ācitīna ] m. f. n. id. Lit. ib.


 आचित्र [ ācitra ] [ ā-citra ] m. f. n. decorated with many-coloured ornaments, Lit. R.


आचिख्यासा [ ācikhyāsā ] [ ā-cikhyāsā ] see [ ā-√ khyā ] .


 आचिख्यासोपमा [ ācikhyāsopamā ] [ ācikhyāsopamā ] f. a kind of simile (in which it is left uncertain whether praise or censure is meant), Lit. Kāvyâd. ii, 32.


आचित् [ ācit ] [ ā-√ cit ]1 (Impv. 2. sg. [ -cikiddhi ] ; perf. 3. sg. [ -ciketa ] ) to attend to , keep in mind Lit. RV. ; (Subj. 1. sg. [ -ciketam ] ; perf. 3. sg. [ -ciketa ] , p. m. nom. [ -cikitvā́n ] ) to comprehend , understand , know Lit. RV. Lit. AV. v , 1 , 2 ; to invent Lit. RV. viii , 9 , 7 ; (Subj. [ -cetat ] or [ -cí ketat ] ; perf. Ā. 3. pl. [ -cikitre ] or [ -cikitrire ] ) to appear , become visible , distinguish one's self Lit. RV. : Desid. ( 1. pl. [ -cikitsāmas ] ) to wait for , watch clandestinely , lurk Lit. RV. viii , 91 , 3.


 आचित् [ ācit ] [ ā-cí t ]2 f. attention to (gen.) Lit. RV. vii , 65 , 1.


आचीर्ण [ ācīrṇa ] [ ā-cīrṇa ] see [ ā-√ car ] .


आचुम्ब् [ ācumb ] [ ā-cumb ] to kiss, Lit. Daś.


आचूषण [ ācūṣaṇa ] [ ā-cūṣaṇa ] n. suction , sucking out (also said of the application of cupping-glasses to the skin) Lit. Suśr.


आचृत् [ ācṛt ] [ ā-√ cṛt ] (Impv. [ -cṛtatu ] ) to fasten , tie , affix Lit. AV. v , 28 , 12 Lit. Kauś.


आचेश्वर [ āceśvara ] [ āceśvara ] see [ āca ] .


आचेष्ट् [ āceṣṭ ] [ ā-√ ceṣṭ ] [ -ceṣṭate ] , to do , perform Lit. Kathās. : Caus. [ -ceṣṭayati ] (v.l. [ -veṣṭayati ] ) to cause to move , set in motion Lit. TBr. i.


 आचेष्टित [ āceṣṭita ] [ ā-ceṣṭita ] m. f. n. undertaken , done Lit. Daś.


आचोपच [ ācopaca ] [ ācopaca ] m. f. n. ( fr. [ āca upaca ] ; g. [ mayūravyaṃsakādi ] q.v.) " moving towards and upwards " , fluctuating Lit. Kāṭh. ( cf. [ āca-parāca ] .)


आच्छद् [ ācchad ] [ ā-cchad ]1 ( Preverb. [ √ chad ] ) , [ -cchādayati ] to cover , hide Lit. MBh. Lit. R. ; to clothe , dress Lit. Kauś. Lit. Gobh. ; to present with clothes Lit. MBh. Lit. Mn. : P. Ā. to put on (as clothes) Lit. ŚāṅkhGṛ. Lit. MBh. Lit. R. : Ā. to put on clothes Lit. MBh. ii , 1736 ; to conceal Lit. Hit. Lit. Sarvad.


 आच्छद् [ ācchad ] [ ā-cchád ]2 f. a cover Lit. VS. xv , 4 and 5.


  आच्छद्विधान [ ācchadvidhāna ] [ ā-cchád-vidhāna ] ( [ ācchád- ] ) n. an arrangement made for defence , means of covering Lit. RV. x , 85 , 4.


 आच्छन्न [ ācchanna ] [ ā-cchanna ] m. f. n. clothed Lit. MBh. iii , 2632.


 आच्छाद [ ācchāda ] [ ā-cchāda ] m. garment , clothes Lit. Mn. vii , 126 Lit. R. Lit. Pañcat.


 आच्छादक [ ācchādaka ] [ ā-cchādaka ] m. f. n. concealing , hiding Lit. Sāy. ( on Lit. RV.)

  protecting , defending Lit. Vishṇus.


  आच्छादकत्व [ ācchādakatva ] [ ā-cchādaka-tva ] n. hiding Lit. Vedāntas.


 आच्छादन [ ācchādana ] [ ā-cchādana ] n. covering , concealing , hiding Lit. KātyŚr.

  cloth , clothes , mantle , cloak Lit. Pāṇ. Lit. Āp. Lit. Mn. Lit. MBh.

  a cover for a bed Lit. R. vii , 37 , 11

  the wooden frame of a roof Lit. L.


  आच्छादनवस्त्र [ ācchādanavastra ] [ ā-cchādana-vastra ] n. the lower garment Lit. Pañcat.


 आच्छादित [ ācchādita ] [ ā-cchādita ] m. f. n. covered Lit. MBh. Lit. R.

  clothed Lit. MBh. iii , 1002.


 आच्छादिन् [ ācchādin ] [ ā-cchādin ] m. f. n. ifc. covering , concealing Lit. Śak.


 आच्छाद्य [ ācchādya ] [ ā-cchādya ] ind. ( and irr. [ ā-cchādayitvā ] Lit. MBh. iv , 2183) ind.p. having covered , having clothed


 आच्छादयित्वा [ ācchādayitvā ] [ ā-cchādayitvā ] ind. ( and [ ā-cchādya ] Lit. MBh. iv , 2183) ind.p. having covered , having clothed

   covering , clothing


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