कार्त्स्न [ kārtsna ] [ kārtsna ] n. ( fr. [ kṛtsná ] ; probably for the next) , the whole , totality Lit. Suśr.
कार्त्स्न्य [ kārtsnya ] [ kārtsnya ] n. id. Lit. MBh.
[ kārtsnyena ] ind. in full , entirely Lit. Mn. iii , 183.
कार्दम [ kārdama ] [ kārdama ] m. f. n. ( fr. [ kardama ] ) , made of mud , muddy , filled or covered with mud Lit. R. v , 27 , 16 Lit. Pāṇ. 4-2 , 2 Lit. Kāś.
belonging to Prajāpati Kardama Lit. BhP. iii , 24 , 6.
कार्दमि [ kārdami ] [ kārdami ] m. a son of Kardama (see [ iḍa ] ) Lit. R. vii , 87 , 29.
कार्दमिक [ kārdamika ] [ kārdamika ] m. f. ( [ ī ] Lit. Pāṇ. 4-2 , 2Vārtt.) n. muddy Lit. Daś.
कार्दमेय [ kārdameya ] [ kārdameya ] m. = [ kārdami ] Lit. R. vii.
कार्पट [ kārpaṭa ] [ kārpaṭa ] m. ( fr. [ karpaṭa ] ) , " one dressed in ragged garments " , a beggar , petitioner , suitor Lit. L.
lac Lit. L.
कार्पटिक [ kārpaṭika ] [ kārpaṭika ] m. a pilgrim Lit. Kathās.
a caravan of pilgrims Lit. W.
a deceiver , rogue Lit. BhavP.
a trusty follower Lit. Hcar.
an experienced man of the world Lit. L.
N. of a pilgrim Lit. Kathās.
कार्पणी [ kārpaṇī ] [ kārpaṇī ] f. gladness Lit. Npr.
कार्पण्य [ kārpaṇya ] [ kārpaṇya ] n. ( fr. [ kṛpaṇa ] ) , poverty , pitiful circumstances Lit. MBh. Lit. R.
poorness of spirit , weakness Lit. ib.
parsimony , niggardliness Lit. Hit.
compassion , pity Lit. BhP. v , 8 , 10.
कार्पाण [ kārpāṇa ] [ kārpāṇá ] n. ( fr. [ kṛpāṇa ] ) , a sword-fight ( ( Lit. Sāy. ) ) Lit. RV. x , 22 , 10.
कार्पास [ kārpāsa ] [ kārpāsa ] m. f. ( [ ī ] Lit. L.) n. ( fr. [ karpāsa ] ; g. [ bilvādi ] ) , made of cotton , cottony Lit. ĀśvŚr. Lit. Lāṭy. Lit. Mn.
[ kārpāsa ] m. n. cotton , cotton cloth , Lit. Mn. Lit. MBh.
paper Lit. W.
कार्पासतान्तव [ kārpāsatāntava ] [ kārpāsa-tāntava ] n. texture made of cotton Lit. Mn. xii , 64.
कार्पासनासिका [ kārpāsanāsikā ] [ kārpāsa-nāsikā ] f. a spindle Lit. L.
कार्पाससौत्रिक [ kārpāsasautrika ] [ kārpāsa-sautrika ] n. = [ -tāntava ] Lit. Yājñ. ii , 179.
कार्पासास्थि [ kārpāsāsthi ] [ kārpāsāsthi ] n. the seed of the cotton plant Lit. Mn. iv , 78.
कार्पासक [ kārpāsaka ] [ kārpāsaka ] m. f. n. made of cotton Lit. W.
[ kārpāsikā ] f. the cotton plant Lit. L.
कार्पासिक [ kārpāsika ] [ kārpāsika ] m. f. n. made of cotton Lit. MBh.
a kind of artisan, Lit. R. 1.
कार्पूर [ kārpūra ] [ kārpūra ] m. f. n. ( fr. [ karpūra ] ) , made of camphor Lit. Hcat.
कार्पूरिण [ kārpūriṇa ] [ kārpūriṇa ] m. f. n. fr. [ karpūrin ] g. [ suvāstvādi ] .
कार्पूरेय [ kārpūreya ] [ kārpūreya ] m. f. n. N. of a man g. [ śubhrādi ] .
कार्म [ kārma ] [ kārma ]1 m. f. n. ( fr. [ kárman ] ; g. [ chattrādi ] ) , active , laborious Lit. Pāṇ. 6-4 , 172.
कार्मण [ kārmaṇa ] [ kārmaṇa ] m. f. n. relating to or proceeding from a work or action Lit. W.
finishing a work Lit. W.
performing anything by means of magic
[ kārmaṇa ] n. magic , sorcery , witchcraft Lit. Pāṇ. 5-4 , 36 Lit. Rājat.
कार्मणत्व [ kārmaṇatva ] [ kārmaṇa-tva ] n. magic , sorcery Lit. Śiś. x , 37.
कार्मणेयक [ kārmaṇeyaka ] [ kārmaṇeyaka ] m. pl. N. of a people Lit. VarBṛS.
कार्मार [ kārmāra ] [ kārmārá ] m. = [ karmā́ra ] , a mechanic , smith Lit. RV. ix , 112 , 2
a patr. fr. Karmāra g. [ śivādi ] .
कार्मारक [ kārmāraka ] [ kārmāraka ] n. smith's work g. [ kulālādi ] .
कार्मार्यायणि [ kārmāryāyaṇi ] [ kārmāryāyaṇi ] m. a patr. fr. Karmāra Lit. Pāṇ. 4-1 , 155.
कार्मिक [ kārmika ] [ kārmika ] m. pl. " engaged in action " , N. of a Lit. Buddh. philos. school
[ kārmika ] n. " manufactured , embroidered " , any variegated texture Lit. Yājñ. ii , 180.
कार्मिक्य [ kārmikya ] [ kārmikya ] n. ( fr. [ karmika ] ) , activity , industry g. [ purokitādi ] .
कार्मुक [ kārmuka ] [ kārmuka ]1 m. f. n. ( Lit. Pāṇ. 5-1 , 103) efficacious (as a medicine) Lit. Car.
[ kārmuka ] m. a bamboo Lit. L.
the plant Melia sempervirens Lit. Bhpr.
the white Khadira tree Lit. L.
Smilax China Lit. Npr.
a kind of honey (v.l. [ gārmuta ] q.v.) Lit. L.
कार्म [ kārma ] [ kārma ]2 m. f. n. ( fr. [ kṛ́mi ] ) , belonging to a worm Comm. on Lit. Uṇ. iv , 121.
कार्मरङ्ग [ kārmaraṅga ] [ kārma-raṅga ] m. f. n. deep red , crimson Lit. Hcar.
कार्मुक [ kārmuka ] [ kārmuka ]2 m. f. n. consisting of the wood [ kṛmúka ] Lit. ŚBr. Lit. KātyŚr.
[ kārmuka ] n. (ifc. f ( [ ā ] ) . Lit. MBh.) a bow Lit. ŚāṅkhŚr. Lit. Mn.
n. a bow-shaped instrument Lit. L.
a geometrical arc Lit. Sūryas.
the rainbow Lit. VarYogay.
Sagittarius Lit. VarBṛS.
a particular constellation Lit. VarBṛ.
कार्मुकभृत् [ kārmukabhṛt ] [ kārmuka-bhṛt ] m. f. n. bearing a bow Lit. Veṇis.
[ kārmukabhṛt ] m. ( [ t ] ) Sagittarius Lit. VarBṛ.
कार्मुकोपनिषद् [ kārmukopaniṣad ] [ kārmukopaniṣad ] f. the secret of the art of shooting Lit. Bālar.
कार्मुकाय [ kārmukāya ] [ kārmukāya ] Nom. Ā. [ °kāyate ] , to form or represent a bow , Lit. Śṛiṅgār.
कार्मुकिन् [ kārmukin ] [ kārmukin ] m. f. n. armed with a bow Lit. R. iii.
कार्य [ kārya ] [ kāryá ] m. f. n. (fut. p.p. √ 1. [ kṛ ] ) , to be made or done or practised or performed , practicable feasible Lit. AV. iii , 24 , 5 Lit. TS. Lit. Mn.
to be imposed (as a punishment) Lit. Mn. viii , 276 & 285
to be offered (as a libation) Lit. Mn.
proper to be done , fit , right
to be caused to do, Lit. Naish.
(fr. √ [ krt ] -) to be bought (?), Lit. MaitrS.
[ kārya ] n. work or business to be done , duty , affair Lit. Mn. Lit. MBh.
a religious action or performance Lit. Mn.
occupation , matter , thing , enterprise , emergency , occurrence , crisis
conduct , deportment
occasion , need (with inst. e.g. [ tṛṇena kāryam ] , there is need of a straw ; [ na bhūmyā kāryam asmākam ] , we have no business with the earth Lit. R. i , 13 , 50)
lawsuit , dispute
an operation in grammar (e.g. [ sthāny-āśrayaṃ kāryam ] , an operation resting on the primitive form as opposed to the [ ādeśa ] , or substitute) Lit. Kāś. on Lit. Pāṇ.
an effect , result Lit. MBh. Lit. Sāṃkhyak. Lit. Vedântas.
motive , object , aim , purpose (e.g. [ kiṃ kāryam ] , for what purpose? wherefore?) Lit. Mn. Lit. R.
cause , origin Lit. L.
the denouement of a drama Lit. Sāh.
[ kāryā ] f. (= [ kārī ] , [ °rikā ] ) , N. of a plant Lit. L.
कार्यकर्तृ [ kāryakartṛ ] [ kāryá-kartṛ ] m. one who works in the interest of (gen.) Lit. Pañcat.
कार्यकरण [ kāryakaraṇa ] [ kārya-karaṇa ] n. the doing one's duty, Lit. MBh.
कार्यकारण [ kāryakāraṇa ] [ kāryá-kāraṇa ] n. a particular or special cause ( [ tat-kārya-kāraṇāt ] , in consequence of that) Lit. Pañcat. Lit. Kathās.
कार्यकारणतस् [ kāryakāraṇatas ] [ kāryá-kāraṇa--tas ] ind. from some special cause , with a particular design or motive Lit. Hit. i , 33
कार्यकारणत्व [ kāryakāraṇatva ] [ kāryá-kāraṇa--tva ] n. the state of both cause and effect Lit. Sarvad.
कार्यकारणभाव [ kāryakāraṇabhāva ] [ kāryá-kāraṇa--bhāva ] m. state or relation of cause and effect.
कार्यकाल [ kāryakāla ] [ kāryá-kāla ] m. time for action , appointed time , season , opportunity Lit. R. i , 30 , 12
कार्यकुशल [ kāryakuśala ] [ kāryá-kuśala ] m. f. n. skilful in work.
कार्यक्षम [ kāryakṣama ] [ kāryá-kṣama ] m. f. n. fit for a work.
कार्यगुरुता [ kāryagurutā ] [ kāryá-guru-tā ] f. importance of any act.
कार्यगुरुत्व [ kāryagurutva ] [ kāryá-guru-tva ] n. id.
कार्यगौरव [ kāryagaurava ] [ kāryá-gaurava ] n. id. Lit. Nal. xx , 22.
कार्यचिन्तक [ kāryacintaka ] [ kāryá-cintaka ] m. " taking care of a business " , manager of a business Lit. Yājñ. ii , 191
prudent , cautious.
कार्यचिन्ता [ kāryacintā ] [ kāryá-cintā ] f. prudence in action , caution.
कार्यच्युत [ kāryacyuta ] [ kāryá-cyuta ] m. f. n. removed from office , out of work.
कार्यतम [ kāryatama ] [ kāryá-tama ] m. f. n. most proper to be done Lit. MBh. Lit. R. v , 77 , 16.
कार्यतस् [ kāryatas ] [ kāryá-tas ] ind. consequently , necessarily , actually.
कार्यता [ kāryatā ] [ kāryá-tā ] f. the being an effect , the relation or state of an effect Lit. KapS.
कार्यदर्शन [ kāryadarśana ] [ kāryá-darśana ] n. inspection of work , revision Lit. Mn. viii , 9 and 23.
कार्यदर्शिन् [ kāryadarśin ] [ kāryá-darśin ] m. an inspector or superintendent of affairs.
कार्यनिर्णय [ kāryanirṇaya ] [ kāryá-nirṇaya ] m. ascertainment of a fact , settlement or decision of an affair Lit. Yājñ. ii , 10.
कार्यनिर्वृत्ति [ kāryanirvṛtti ] [ kāryá-nirvṛtti ] f. the result of an action Lit. Suśr.
कार्यपदवी [ kāryapadavī ] [ kārya-padavī ] f. the way to action, Lit. Mālatīm. 2.
कार्यपरिच्छेद [ kāryapariccheda ] [ kāryá-pariccheda ] m. right estimate of a case , discrimination Lit. Hit. xxxii , 22.
कार्यपुट [ kāryapuṭa ] [ kāryá-puṭa ] m. one who does useless things Lit. L.
a crazy or hair-brained man Lit. L.
an impudent fellow Lit. L.
an idler Lit. L.
कार्यप्रद्वेष [ kāryapradveṣa ] [ kāryá-pradveṣa ] m. " hatred of work " , idleness Lit. L.
कार्यप्रेष्य [ kāryapreṣya ] [ kāryá-preṣya ] m. a person sent on any business , messenger Lit. Sāh.
कार्यभाज् [ kāryabhāj ] [ kāryá-bhāj ] m. f. n. undergoing or subject to a grammatical operation Comm. on Lit. TPrāt.
कार्यभाक्त्व [ kāryabhāktva ] [ kāryá-bhāk--tva ] n. the state of being so Lit. ib. ,
कार्यभाजन [ kāryabhājana ] [ kāryá-bhājana ] n. any one fit for business.
कार्यभ्रष्ट [ kāryabhraṣṭa ] [ kāryá-bhraṣṭa ] m. f. n. = [ -cyuta ] .
कार्यवत् [ kāryavat ] [ kāryá-vat ] m. f. n. having any business or duty , engaged in a business Lit. Mn. ix , 74 Lit. MBh.
having a cause or motive Lit. R. vii , 53 , 26
pursuing a certain purpose Lit. R. v , 8 , 9 ( [ -tā ] )
the state of being engaged in a work
कार्यवत्ता [ kāryavattā ] [ kāryá-vat-tā ] f. any business or affair Lit. MBh. i , 1789 Lit. R.
कार्यवत्त्व [ kāryavattva ] [ kāryá-vat-tva ] n. id.
कार्यवश [ kāryavaśa ] [ kāryá-vaśa ] m. " the force of a reason "
[ kāryavaśāt ] ind. abl. for some reason Lit. Pañcat.
कार्यवस्तु [ kāryavastu ] [ kāryá-vastu ] n. anything that has to be done , aim , object Lit. W.
कार्यविनिमय [ kāryavinimaya ] [ kāryá-vinimaya ] m. mutual engagement to do something Lit. Mālav.
कार्यविनिर्णय [ kāryavinirṇaya ] [ kāryá-vinirṇaya ] m. = [ -nirṇaya ] Lit. Mn. i , 114 ; viii , 8.
कार्यविपत्ति [ kāryavipatti ] [ kāryá-vipatti ] f. failure of an action , reverse Lit. Hit.
कार्यवृत्तान्त [ kāryavṛttānta ] [ kāryá-vṛttānta ] m. a matter of fact , actual occurrence Lit. MBh.
कार्यव्यसन [ kāryavyasana ] [ kāryá-vyasana ] n. failure of an affair Lit. Kām.
कार्यशेष [ kāryaśeṣa ] [ kāryá-śeṣa ] m. the remainder of a business Lit. Mn. vii , 153 and 179 Lit. Ratnāv.
कार्यसंदेह [ kāryasaṃdeha ] [ kāryá-saṃdeha ] m. uncertainty about a work , embarrassment Lit. W.
कार्यसम [ kāryasama ] [ kāryá-sama ] m. (in Nyāya phil.) a particular sophistical objection (ignoring that similar effects may result from dissimilar circumstances) Lit. Nyāyad. v , 1 , 37 Lit. Sarvad.
कार्यसागर [ kāryasāgara ] [ kāryá-sāgara ] m. " ocean of business " , mass or weight of affairs Lit. W.
कार्यसाधक [ kāryasādhaka ] [ kāryá-sādhaka ] m. f. n. effective of any work , accomplishing any object , agent Lit. W.
कार्यसिद्धि [ kāryasiddhi ] [ kāryá-siddhi ] f. accomplishment of a work , fulfilment of an object , success Lit. Mudr.
कार्यस्थान [ kāryasthāna ] [ kāryá-sthāna ] n. a place of business , office Lit. W.
कार्यहन्तृ [ kāryahantṛ ] [ kāryá-hantṛ ] m. one who obstructs an affair , mar-plot Lit. Hit.
कार्याकार्य [ kāryākārya ] [ kāryākārya ] n. what is to be done and not to be done
कार्याकार्यविचार [ kāryākāryavicāra ] [ kāryākārya--vicāra ] m. deliberation on what is to be done or not.
कार्याक्षम [ kāryākṣama ] [ kāryākṣama ] m. f. n. unfit for work Lit. Hit.
कार्याक्षेप [ kāryākṣepa ] [ kāryākṣepa ] m. ( in rhet.) a denial of the results stated to follow on a particular condition of things Lit. Kāvyâd.
कार्याख्या [ kāryākhyā ] [ kāryākhyā ] f. (with the Pāśupatas) N. of the five elements and the five Guṇas.
कार्यातिपात [ kāryātipāta ] [ kāryātipāta ] m. neglect of business Lit. Śak.
कार्यातिपातिन् [ kāryātipātin ] [ kāryātipātin ] m. f. n. neglecting business Comm. on Lit. Yājñ.
कार्याधिकारिन् [ kāryādhikārin ] [ kāryādhikārin ] m. a superintendent of affairs , minister Lit. Hit.
कार्याधिप [ kāryādhipa ] [ kāryādhipa ] m. a dominant or presiding planet determining any matter (in astrol.) Lit. VarBṛ.
कार्यान्त [ kāryānta ] [ kāryānta ] m. the end of a business.
कार्यान्तर [ kāryāntara ] [ kāryāntara ] n. interval of business , leisure Lit. Hariv. 4339
another affair Comm. on Lit. Yājñ.
कार्यान्तरसचिव [ kāryāntarasaciva ] [ kāryāntara--saciva ] m. the associate of a prince in his leisure hours Lit. Mālav.
कार्यापेक्षिन् [ kāryāpekṣin ] [ kāryāpekṣin ] m. f. n. pursuing a particular object Lit. Kathās. lvi , 134.
कार्यार्थ [ kāryārtha ] [ kāryārtha ] m. the object of a business or enterprise
any object or purpose
application for employment
[ kāryārtham ] ind. for the sake of any business or for any particular object Lit. Mn.
कार्यार्थसिद्धि [ kāryārthasiddhi ] [ kāryārtha--siddhi ] f. the accomplishment of any object or purpose Lit. Mn. vii , 167.
कार्यार्थिन् [ kāryārthin ] [ kāryārthin ] m. f. n. making a request , seeking for business , applying for employment
pleading a cause in court , going to law Lit. Mṛicch. Comm. on Lit. Mn. vii , 124.
कार्येक्षण [ kāryekṣaṇa ] [ kāryekṣaṇa ] n. superintendence of public affairs Lit. Mn. vii , 141.
कार्येश [ kāryeśa ] [ kāryeśa ] and m. = [ kāryādhipa ] .
कार्येश्वर [ kāryeśvara ] [ kāryeśvara ]and m. = [ kāryādhipa ] .
कार्योद्युक्त [ kāryodyukta ] [ kāryodyukta ] m. f. n. engaged in any business , intent upon any object.
कार्योद्योग [ kāryodyoga ] [ kāryodyoga ] m. active engagement in any business.
कार्योपेक्षा [ kāryopekṣā ] [ kāryopekṣā ] f. neglect of duty Lit. Hit.
कार्यिक [ kāryika ] [ kāryika ] m. f. n. ( Lit. Pāṇ. 5-2 , 115 Lit. Pat.) pleading a cause in court Lit. Mn. vii , 124.
कार्यिन् [ kāryin ] [ kāryin ] m. f. n. ( Lit. Pāṇ. 5-2 , 115 Lit. Pat.) one who transacts business , assiduous
seeking for employment
having an object
a party to a suit either as plaintiff or defendant Lit. Mn. viii , ix
( in Gr.) subject to the operation of a grammatical rule , requiring an affix , Lit. Pāṇ. Lit. Pat. & Lit. Kāś.
कार्वटिक [ kārvaṭika ] [ kārvaṭika ] m. the chief of a village ( [ karvaṭa ] ) Lit. DivyA7v.
कार्श [ kārśa ] [ kārśa ] m. Curcuma Zedoaria Lit. L.
कार्शकेयीपुत्र [ kārśakeyīputra ] [ kā́rśakeyī-pútra ] m. ( the first part fr. [ kṛśaka ] ?) , N. of a teacher Lit. ŚBr. xiv.
कार्शन [ kārśana ] [ kārśaná ] m. f. n. ( fr. [ kṛśana ] ) , consisting of pearl or mother-of-pearl Lit. AV. iv , 10 , 7 ( MSS. [ karśaná ] . )
कार्शानव [ kārśānava ] [ kārśānava ] m. f. n. ( fr. [ kṛsānu ] ) , fiery , hot , glaring Lit. Bālar.
कार्शाश्वीय [ kārśāśvīya ] [ kārśāśvīya ] n. ( Lit. Pāṇ. 4-2 , 80) the Sūtra of Kṛiśāśva , ( ( Lit. NBD. ) )
कार्श्मरी [ kārśmarī ] [ kārśmarī ] f. N. of a plant (= [ kārṣmaryá ] , [ kāśmarī ] ) Lit. L.
कार्श्य [ kārśya ] [ kārśya ]1 m. N. of a plant (= [ kārṣya ] , [ kārṣmaryá ] ) Lit. L.
another plant (= [ karcūra ] ) Lit. L.
the plant Artocarpus Lacucha Lit. L.
कार्श्य [ kārśya ] [ kārśya ]2 n. ( fr. [ kṛśá ] g. [ dṛḍhādi ] ) , emaciation , thinness Lit. Suśr. Lit. BhP. Lit. Kathās.
" smallness (of property) " see [ artha-k ] .
कार्ष [ kārṣa ] [ kārṣa ] m. (√ [ kṛṣ ] ; g. [ chattrādi ] ) , " one who ploughs " , a peasant , husbandman Lit. DivyA7v.
कार्षापण [ kārṣāpaṇa ] [ kārṣāpaṇa ] m. n. (g. [ ardharcādi ] ; cf. [ karṣ ] ) " weighing a Karsha " , a coin or weight of different values (if of gold , = 16 Māshas see [ karṣa ] ; if of silver , = 16 Paṇas or 1280 Kowries , commonly termed a Kahān ; if of copper , = 80 Raktikās or about 176 grains ; but accord. to some = only 1 Paṇa of Kowries or 80 Kowries) Lit. Mn. viii , 136 ; 336 ; ix , 282
(ifc.) worth so many Kārshāpaṇas Lit. Pāṇ. 5-1 , 29
[ kārṣāpaṇa ] n. money , gold and silver Lit. L.
m. pl. N. of a warrior-tribe g. [ parśv-ādi ]
m. the chief of this tribe Lit. ib. and 4-1 , 177 Vārtt. 2.
कार्षापणावर [ kārṣāpaṇāvara ] [ kārṣāpaṇāvara ] m. f. n. having the value of at least one Kārshāpaṇa (as a fine) Lit. Mn. viii , 274 and x , 120.
कार्षापणक [ kārṣāpaṇaka ] [ kārṣāpaṇaka ] m. n. a weight or measure = [ kārṣāpaṇa ] Lit. L.
कार्षापणिक [ kārṣāpaṇika ] [ kārṣāpaṇika ] m. f. n. worth one Kārshāpaṇa , bought with one Kārshāpaṇa Lit. Pāṇ. 5-1 , 25 Vārtt. 2
ifc. id. Lit. v , 1 , 29.
कार्षि [ kārṣi ] [ kā́rṣi ] m. f. n. ( cf. [ karṣí ] ) drawing , ploughing Lit. VS. vi , 28 ( ( v.l. [ kārṣí n ] Lit. MaitrS. Lit. Kāṭh. ) )
[ kārṣi ] m. fire Comm. on Lit. Uṇ. iv , 128
f. drawing , ploughing , cultivation Lit. W.
कार्षिक [ kārṣika ] [ kārṣika ] m. f. n. (g. [ chedādi ] ) weighing a Karsha Lit. Mn. viii , 136 Lit. Yājñ. i , 364 Lit. Suśr.
[ kārṣika ] m. a coin (= [ kārṣāpaṇa ] ) Lit. L.
= [ kārṣaka ] cf. [ tila-k ] .
कार्षिन् [ kārṣin ] [ kārṣí n ] m. f. n. see [ kā́rṣi ] .
कार्षीवण [ kārṣīvaṇa ] [ kā́rṣīvaṇa ] m. ( fr. [ kā́rṣi ] with [ i ] lengthened) , one who ploughs a field , husbandman Lit. AV. vi , 116 , 1.
कार्षुक [ kārṣuka ] [ kārṣuka ] m. f. n. = [ °ṣaka ] Lit. Gal.
कार्ष्मन् [ kārṣman ] [ kā́rṣman ] n. the goal of a race-course (a line like a furrow) Lit. RV. i , 116 , 17 ; ix , 36 , 1 and 74 , 8.
कार्ष्ण [ kārṣṇa ] [ kā́rṣṇa ] m. f. n. ( fr. [ kṛṣṇá ] ) , coming from or belonging to the black antelope , made of the skin of the black antelope Lit. TS. v , 4 , 4 , 4 Lit. Lāṭy. Lit. Mn. ii , 41
belonging to the dark half of a month
belonging to the god Kṛishṇa or to Kṛishṇa-dvaipāyana or composed by him (e.g. [ kārṣṇaveda ] i.e. the Mahā-bhārata Lit. MBh. i , 261 & 2300) Lit. Ragh. xv , 24
belonging to a descendant of Kṛishṇa g. [ kaṇvādi ]
[ kārṣṇī ] f. the plant Asparagus racemosus Lit. L.
[ kārṣṇa ] n. the skin of the black antelope Lit. AV. xi , 5 , 6
N. of two Sāmans Lit. ĀrshBr.
कार्ष्णकर्ण [ kārṣṇakarṇa ] [ kārṣṇakarṇa ] m. f. n. fr. [ kṛṣṇa-k ] g. [ suvāstv-ādi ] .
कार्ष्णसुन्दरि [ kārṣṇasundari ] [ kārṣṇasundari ] m. pl. the descendants of Kṛishṇa-sundara Lit. Pāṇ. 2-4 , 68 Lit. Kāś.
कार्ष्णाजिन [ kārṣṇājina ] [ kārṣṇājina ] m. f. n. ( fr. [ kriṣṇājiná ] ) , made from the skin of the black antelope Lit. ĀpŚr. xv , 5.
कार्ष्णाजिनि [ kārṣṇājini ] [ kārṣṇājini ] m. ( Lit. Pāṇ. 2-4 , 68 Lit. Kāś.) " a son or descendant of Kṛishṇâjina " , N. of a teacher Lit. KātyŚr. i , 6 , 23
of a philosopher Lit. Jaim. Lit. Bādar.
of an author on law.
कार्ष्णायन [ kārṣṇāyana ] [ kārṣṇāyana ] m. a descendant of Kṛishṇa g. 1. [ naḍādi ] .
कार्ष्णायस [ kārṣṇāyasa ] [ kārṣṇāyasa ] m. f. n. ( fr. [ kṛṣṇāyas ] ) , made of black iron Lit. ChUp. vi , 1 , 6 Lit. Mn. xi , 133 Lit. MBh.
[ kārṣṇāyasa ] n. iron Lit. Mn. x , 52 Lit. R. i , 38 , 20.
कार्ष्णि [ kārṣṇi ] [ kārṣṇi ] m. (g. [ bāhv-ādi ] Lit. Gaṇar. 34 Comm.) a son or descendant of Kṛishṇa Lit. MBh. Lit. BhP.
N. of Viśvaka
of a Deva-gandharva Lit. MBh. Lit. Hariv.
of the god of love Lit. L. ( cf. Lit. Hariv. 9209.)
कार्ष्ण्य [ kārṣṇya ] [ kārṣṇya ] m. a son or descendant of Kṛishṇa g. [ gargādi ]
[ kārṣṇya ] n. ( g. [ dṛḍhādi ] ; ifc. f ( [ ā ] ) .) blackness , black colour , darkness Lit. MBh. i , 4236 Lit. Suśr. Lit. Rājat.
n. iron filings Lit. L.
कार्ष्मन् [ kārṣman ] [ kā́rṣman ] see [ kārṣa ] .
कार्ष्मर्य [ kārṣmarya ] [ kārṣmaryá ] m. (= [ kāśm ] ) the tree Gmelina arborea Lit. TS. Lit. ŚBr. Lit. KātyŚr.
कार्ष्मर्यमय [ kārṣmaryamaya ] [ kārṣmaryá-máya ] m. f. n. made of that tree Lit. ib.
कार्ष्य [ kārṣya ] [ kārṣya ] m. the tree Shorea robusta Lit. L.
the tree Artocarpus Lacucha Lit. L.
कार्ष्यवण [ kārṣyavaṇa ] [ kārṣya-vaṇa ] n. a forest of Shorea robusta Lit. Pāṇ. 8-4 , 5.
काल [ kāla ] [ kāla ]1 m. f. ( [ ī ] Lit. Pāṇ. 4-1 , 42) n. ( fr. √ 3. [ kal ] ?) , black , of a dark colour , dark-blue Lit. MBh. Lit. R.
[ kāla ] m. a black or dark-blue colour Lit. L.
the black part of the eye Lit. Suśr.
the Indian cuckoo Lit. L.
the poisonous serpent Coluber Nāga (= [ kālasarpa ] ) Lit. Vet.
the plant Cassia Sophora Lit. L.
a red kind of Plumbago Lit. L.
the resin of the plant Shorea robusta Lit. L.
the planet Saturn
N. of Śiva
of Rudra Lit. BhP. iii , 12 , 12
of a son of Hrada Lit. Hariv. 189
of the prince Kāla-yavana Lit. BhP. iii , 3 , 10
of a brother of king Prasena-jit Lit. Buddh.
of a future Buddha
of an author of Mantras (= Aśva-ghosha) Lit. Buddh.
of a Nāga-rāja Lit. Buddh.
of a Rakshas Lit. R. vi , 69 , 12
of an enemy of Śiva Lit. L.
of a mountain Lit. R. iv , 44 , 21 Lit. Kāraṇḍ.
of one of the nine treasures Lit. Jain.
a mystical N. of the letter [ m ]
[ kālā ] f. N. of several plants (Indigofera tinctoria Lit. L. ; Piper longum Lit. L. ; (perhaps) Ipomoea atropurpurea Lit. Suśr. ; Nigella indica Lit. L. ; Rubia Munjista Lit. L. ; Ruellia longifolia Lit. L. ; Physalis flexuosa Lit. L. ; Bignonia suaveolens Lit. Bhpr.)
[ kāla ] m. the fruit of the Kālā g. [ harītaky-ādi ]
N. of a [ śakti ] Lit. Hcat.
of a daughter of Daksha (the mother of the Kāleyas or Kālakeyas , a family of Asuras) Lit. MBh. i , 2520 Lit. Hariv.
N. of Durgā Lit. L.
[ kālī ] f. black colour , ink or blacking Lit. L.
abuse , censure , defamation Lit. L.
a row or succession of black clouds Lit. L.
night Lit. L.
a worm or animalcule generated in the acetous fermentation of milk ( = [ kṣīra-kīṭa ] or [ kṣāra-kīṭa ] ) Lit. L.
the plant Kālâñjanī Lit. L.
Ipomoea Turpethum Lit. L.
a kind of clay Lit. L.
Bignonia suaveolens Lit. L.
one of the seven tongues or flames of fire Lit. MuṇḍUp. i , 2 , 4
a form of Durgā Lit. MBh. iv , 195 Lit. Hariv. Lit. Kum.
one of the Mātṛis or divine mothers Lit. L.
N. of a female evil spirit (mother of the Kālakeyas) Lit. Hariv. 11552
one of the sixteen Vidyā-devīs Lit. L.
N. of Satyavatī , wife of king Śāntanu and mother of Vyāsa or Kṛishṇa-dvaipāyana (after her marriage she had a son Vicitra-vīrya , whose widows were married by Kṛishṇa-dvaipāyana , and bore to him Dhṛita-rāshṭra and Pāṇḍu Lit. MBh. Lit. Hariv. ; according to other legends Kālī is the wife of Bhīmasena and mother of Sarvagata Lit. BhP.)
( with or without [ gaṅgā ] ) N. of a river
[ kāla ] n. a black kind of Agallochum Lit. L.
a kind of perfume ( [ kakkolaka ] ) Lit. L.
iron Lit. L.
कालकचु [ kālakacu ] [ kāla-kacu ] f. Arum Colocasia Lit. L.
कालकञ्ज [ kālakañja ] [ kāla-kañjá ] m. pl. N. of a race of Asuras ( or Dānavas Lit. MBh. ) , (some of whom ascended into heaven and there shine as stars) Lit. TBr. Lit. Kāṭh.
कालकञ्ज्य [ kālakañjya ] [ kāla-kañjya ] = [ -kañjá ] Lit. KaushUp.
कालकटङ्कट [ kālakaṭaṅkaṭa ] [ kāla-kaṭaṅkaṭa ] m. N. of Śiva Lit. MBh. xiii , 1172.
कालकणी [ kālakaṇī ] [ kāla-kaṇī ] f. a kind of Rākshasī.
कालकण्टक [ kālakaṇṭaka ] [ kāla-kaṇṭaka ] m. a gallinule Lit. L.
कालकण्ठ [ kālakaṇṭha ] [ kāla-kaṇṭha ] m. a peacock Lit. L.
a gallinule Lit. L.
a wagtail Lit. L.
a sparrow Lit. L.
= [ pīta-śāla ] , [ -sāra ] ( Terminalia tomentosa Lit. W.) Lit. L.
N. of Śiva
of a being in Skanda's retinue Lit. MBh. ix , 2571.
कालकण्ठक [ kālakaṇṭhaka ] [ kāla-kaṇṭhaka ] m. a sparrow Lit. Bhpr.
a gallinule Lit. L.
कालकन्दक [ kālakandaka ] [ kāla-kandaka ] m. a water-snake Lit. L.
कालकर्णिका [ kālakarṇikā ] [ kāla-karṇikā ] f. misfortune (predicted as the consequence of having black ears) Lit. L.
कालकर्णी [ kālakarṇī ] [ kāla-karṇī ] f. id. Lit. L.
N. of Lakshmī Lit. NṛisUp.
of a Yoginī Lit. Hcat.
कालकलाय [ kālakalāya ] [ kāla-kalāya ] m. Phaseolus Max. Lit. L.
कालकवि [ kālakavi ] [ kāla-kavi ] m. N. of Agni Lit. Hcat.
कालकस्तूरी [ kālakastūrī ] [ kāla-kastūrī ] f. Hibiscus Abelmoschus (the seeds smelling of musk when rubbed) Lit. W.
कालकाञ्ज [ kālakāñja ] [ kāla-kāñjá ] m. pl. = [ -kañjá ] Lit. AV. vi , 80 , 2 Lit. MaitrS.
कालकीर्ति [ kālakīrti ] [ kāla-kīrti ] m. N. of a king identified with the Asura Suparṇa Lit. MBh. i , 2673.
कालकुञ्ज [ kālakuñja ] [ kāla-kuñja ] m. N. of Vishṇu Lit. L.
कालकुष्ठ [ kālakuṣṭha ] [ kāla-kuṣṭha ] m. a kind of earth brought from mountains Lit. L.
कालकूट [ kālakūṭa ] [ kāla-kūṭa ]1 m. (n. Lit. L.) a poison (contained in a bulbous root or tube) Lit. MBh. iii , 540 Lit. Pañcat.
a poison (produced at the churning of the ocean , swallowed by Śiva and causing the blueness of his neck) Lit. MBh. i , 1152 Lit. BhP.
poison (in general) Lit. BhP. iii , 2 , 23.
कालकूटक [ kālakūṭaka ] [ kāla-kūṭaka ] m. a poison (contained in a bulbous root) Lit. MBh. i , 5008 ff.
N. of a poisonous plant Lit. L.
कालकूटीय [ kālakūṭīya ] [ kāla-kūṭīya ] n. the legend of Śiva and the poison Kāla-kūṭa Lit. Bālar.
कालकोटि [ kālakoṭi ] [ kāla-koṭi ] f. N. of a locality Lit. MBh. iii , 8513 Lit. VarBṛS.
कालक्लीतक [ kālaklītaka ] [ kāla-klītaka ] n. the indigo plant Lit. ŚāṅkhGṛ.
कालखञ्ज [ kālakhañja ] [ kāla-khañja ] m. pl. = [ -kañjá ] Lit. MBh. ii , iv
[ kālakhañja ] n. the liver Lit. L.
कालखञ्जन [ kālakhañjana ] [ kāla-khañjana ] n. the liver Lit. L.
कालखण्ड [ kālakhaṇḍa ] [ kāla-khaṇḍa ] n. id. Lit. Bālar.
कालखण्डहन् [ kālakhaṇḍahan ] [ kāla-khaṇḍa--han ] m. N. of Arjuna Lit. L.
कालगङ्गा [ kālagaṅgā ] [ kāla-gaṅgā ] f. N. of a river in Ceylon.
कालगण्डिका [ kālagaṇḍikā ] [ kāla-gaṇḍikā ] f. N. of a river Lit. Rājat.
कालगन्ध [ kālagandha ] [ kāla-gandha ] m. = [ -kandaka ] Lit. W.
कालघट [ kālaghaṭa ] [ kāla-ghaṭa ] m. N. of a Brahman Lit. MBh. i , 2048.
कालजिह्व [ kālajihva ] [ kāla-jihva ] m. " having a black tongue " , N. of a Yaksha Lit. Kathās. lxx , 35. -1.
कालतम [ kālatama ] [ kāla-tama ] m. f. n. quite black, Lit. Daś.
कालता [ kālatā ] [ kāla-tā ] f. blackness Lit. Kpr.
( for 2. [ kāla-tā ] see p. 278 , col. 2.)
कालताल [ kālatāla ] [ kāla-tāla ] m. Xanthochymus pictorius (= [ tamāla ] ) Lit. L.
कालतिन्दुक [ kālatinduka ] [ kāla-tinduka ] m. a kind of ebony Lit. Bhpr.
कालतीर्थ [ kālatīrtha ] [ kāla-tīrtha ] n. N. of a Tīrtha Lit. MBh. iii , 8153.
कालदन्तक [ kāladantaka ] [ kāla-dantaka ] m. N. of a Nāga (a son of Vāsuki) Lit. MBh. i , 2147. -1.
कालनर [ kālanara ] [ kāla-nara ] m. N. of a son of Sabhā-nara (a son of Anu) Lit. BhP. ix , 23 , 1 ( cf. [ kālānala ] .)
कालनाभ [ kālanābha ] [ kāla-nābha ] m. ( fr. [ nābhi ] ) , N. of an Asura Lit. Hariv. 199 Lit. BhP.
of a son of Hiraṇyâksha Lit. Hariv. 195 Lit. VP.
of a son of Hiraṇya-kaśipu Lit. BhP. vii , 2 , 18
of a son of Vipra-citti and Siṃhikā Lit. Hariv. 216 Lit. VP.
कालनिर्यास [ kālaniryāsa ] [ kāla-niryāsa ] m. a fragrant and resinous exudation from the plant Amyris Agallocha Lit. L.
कालनेत्र [ kālanetra ] [ kāla-netra ] m. f. n. black-eyed Lit. Kauś. 106.
कालपर्ण [ kālaparṇa ] [ kāla-parṇa ] m. Tabernaemontana coronaria Lit. L.
[ kālaparṇī ] f. a dark kind of Ipomoea Lit. Npr.
N. of Nirṛiti.
कालपर्वत [ kālaparvata ] [ kāla-parvata ] m. N. of a mountain Lit. MBh. iii , 15998.
कालपात्रिक [ kālapātrika ] [ kāla-pātrika ] m. a kind of mendicant whose alms-dish is painted black Lit. Buddh.
कालपालक [ kālapālaka ] [ kāla-pālaka ] n. a kind of earth Lit. L. ( cf. [ -kuṣṭha ] , [ kaṅkuṣṭha ] .)
कालपीलुक [ kālapīluka ] [ kāla-pīluka ] m. a kind of ebony Lit. L.
कालपुच्छ [ kālapuccha ] [ kāla-puccha ] m. a species of animal living in marshes Lit. Suśr. ( cf. [ asita-pucchaka ] )
a kind of sparrow Lit. Npr.
कालपुच्छक [ kālapucchaka ] [ kāla-pucchaka ] m. a species of animal living in marshes Lit. Suśr. ( cf. [ asita-pucchaka ] )
a kind of sparrow Lit. Npr.
कालपुष्प [ kālapuṣpa ] [ kāla-puṣpa ] n. N. of a plant (= [ kalāya ] ) Comm. on Lit. Śiś. xiii , 21.
कालपृष्ठ [ kālapṛṣṭha ] [ kāla-pṛṣṭha ] m. " having a black back " , a species of antelope Lit. L.
a heron Lit. L.
a bow Lit. L.
Karṇa's bow Lit. L.
कालपेशिका [ kālapeśikā ] [ kāla-peśikā ] f. Rubia Munjista Lit. Npr.
कालपेशी [ kālapeśī ] [ kāla-peśī ] f. N. of a plant (= [ śyāmā ] ) Lit. L.
कालबीजक [ kālabījaka ] [ kāla-bījaka ] m. a Diospyros Lit. L.
कालभाण्डिका [ kālabhāṇḍikā ] [ kāla-bhāṇḍikā ] f. Rubia Munjista Lit. L.
कालभैरव [ kālabhairava ] [ kāla-bhairava ] m. a form of Bhairava.
कालभोगिन् [ kālabhogin ] [ kāla-bhogin ] m. Coluber Naga Lit. Daś.
कालमल्लिका [ kālamallikā ] [ kāla-mallikā ] f. an Ocimum Lit. L.
कालमसी [ kālamasī ] [ kāla-masī ] f. N. of a river Lit. R. iv , 40 , 24
(v.l. [ -mahī ] Lit. Hariv. 12828.)
कालमही [ kālamahī ] [ kāla-mahī ] f. = [ -masī ] .
कालमान [ kālamāna ] [ kāla-māna ] m. = [ -māla ] Lit. L.
कालमाल [ kālamāla ] [ kāla-māla ] m. Ocimum sanctum Lit. Car. Lit. Suśr.
कालमालक [ kālamālaka ] [ kāla-mālaka ] m. id. Lit. Car.
कालमुख [ kālamukha ] [ kāla-mukha ] m. f. n. black-faced , dark-faced Lit. Pat.
[ kālamukha ] m. a kind of monkey Lit. MBh. iii , 16613 Lit. R.
N. of a fabulous people Lit. MBh. ii , 1171 Lit. R.
कालमुष्कक [ kālamuṣkaka ] [ kāla-muṣkaka ] m. N. of a plant Lit. L.
कालमूल [ kālamūla ] [ kāla-mūla ] m. the plant Plumbago Lit. L.
कालमेघ [ kālamegha ] [ kāla-megha ] m. a black cloud Lit. R. Lit. Kād.
N. of an elephant Lit. Kathās.
कालमेशिका [ kālameśikā ] [ kāla-meśikā ] f. Rubia Munjista Lit. L.
Ipomoea atropurpurea (?) Lit. L.
कालमेषिका [ kālameṣikā ] [ kāla-meṣikā ] f. Rubia Munjista Lit. L.
Ipomoea atropurpurea (?) Lit. L.
कालमेषी [ kālameṣī ] [ kāla-meṣī ] f. = [ -meṣikā ]
Vernonia anthelminthica Lit. L.
कालयवन [ kālayavana ] [ kāla-yavana ] m. N. of a prince of the Yavanas Lit. Hariv. Lit. VP.
of a tyrannical Asura (the foe of Kṛishṇa , destroyed by him by a stratagem) Lit. ib.
N. of a Dvīpa Lit. Daś.
कालरात्रि [ kālarātri ] [ kāla-rātri ]1 f.
कालरात्री [ kālarātrī ] [ kāla-rātrī ] f. a dark night Lit. W.
( for 2. [ -rātri ] see p. 278 , col. 3.)
काललवण [ kālalavaṇa ] [ kāla-lavaṇa ] n. a kind of black factitious and purgative salt ( commonly called [ viḍ-lavaṇa ] ) Lit. L.
काललोचन [ kālalocana ] [ kāla-locana ] m. " black-eyed " , N. of a Daitya Lit. Hariv. 12941.
काललोह [ kālaloha ] [ kāla-loha ] n. iron Lit. Daś.
काललौह [ kālalauha ] [ kāla-lauha ] n. id. Lit. L.
कालवदन [ kālavadana ] [ kāla-vadana ] m. " black-faced " , N. of a Daitya Lit. Hariv. 14291
(v.l. [ śāla-v ] Lit. ib. 2288.)
कालवराटक [ kālavarāṭaka ] [ kāla-varāṭaka ] m. N. of a man Lit. Kathās. lxxiv , 179.
कालवाल [ kālavāla ] [ kāla-vāla ] n. a kind of black earth Lit. Npr. ( cf. [ -pālaka ] .)
कालवालुक [ kālavāluka ] [ kāla-vāluka ] n. id. Lit. ib.
कालवाहन [ kālavāhana ] [ kāla-vāhana ] m. a buffalo Lit. Npr.
कालविष [ kālaviṣa ] [ kāla-viṣa ] is , (probably) the venom of Coluber Nāga Lit. MBh. iii , 141 , 14.
कालवृक्ष [ kālavṛkṣa ] [ kāla-vṛkṣa ] m. a kind of vetch ( Dolichos biflorus ; cf. [ kulattha ] ) Lit. W.
कालवृक्षीय [ kālavṛkṣīya ] [ kāla-vṛkṣīya ] m. N. of a Ṛishi Lit. Hariv. 9570.
कालवृन्त [ kālavṛnta ] [ kāla-vṛnta ] m. = [ -vṛkṣa ] Lit. L.
[ kālavṛntī ] f. the trumpet flower (Bignonia suaveolens) Lit. L.
कालवृन्तिका [ kālavṛntikā ] [ kāla-vṛntikā ] f. id. Lit. Npr.
कालवेला [ kālavelā ] [ kāla-velā ] f. " the time of Saturn " , a particular time of the day at which any religious act is improper (half a watch in every day) Lit. L.
कालशम्बर [ kālaśambara ] [ kāla-śambara ] m. N. of a Dānava Lit. Hariv. 9210.
कालशाक [ kālaśāka ] [ kāla-śāka ] n. the potherb Ocimum sanctum Lit. Mn. iii , 272 Lit. MBh.
Corchorus capsularis Lit. L.
कालशालि [ kālaśāli ] [ kāla-śāli ] m. a black kind of rice Lit. L.
कालशिबि [ kālaśibi ] [ kāla-śibi ] m. N. of a man Lit. Pravar.
कालशैल [ kālaśaila ] [ kāla-śaila ] m. N. of a mountain Lit. MBh. iii , 10820 ff.
कालसर्प [ kālasarpa ] [ kāla-sarpa ] m. the black and most venomous variety of the Cobra , Coluber Nāga Lit. Gīt. x , 12 Lit. Vet.
कालसार [ kālasāra ] [ kāla-sāra ] m. f. n. having a black centre or pupil Lit. Naish. vi , 19
[ kālasāra ] m. the black antelope Lit. ib.
a sort of sandalwood Lit. Bhpr.
N. of a Prākṛit poet.
कालसिंह [ kālasiṃha ] [ kāla-siṃha ] m. N. of a Prākṛit poet.
कालसूकरिका [ kālasūkarikā ] [ kāla-sūkarikā ] f. N. of a woman Lit. Jain.
कालस्कन्ध [ kālaskandha ] [ kāla-skandha ] m. the plant Diospyros embryopteris Lit. Suśr.
the Jamāla tree (bearing dark blossoms , Xanthochymus pictorius) Lit. L.
Ficus glomerata Lit. L.
a kind of Acacia (Catechu) Lit. L.
another plant (= [ jīvaka ] ) Lit. L.
कालस्कन्धिन् [ kālaskandhin ] [ kāla-skandhin ] m. Ficus glomerata Lit. L.
कालहस्त [ kālahasta ] [ kāla-hasta ] N. of a pious forester, RTL: 441
कालहस्तिपुर [ kālahastipura ] [ kāla-hasti-pura ] n. N. of a town.
कालहस्तिशैल [ kālahastiśaila ] [ kāla-hasti-śaila ] n. N. of a Tīrtha.
कालहस्तीश्वर [ kālahastīśvara ] [ kāla-hastīśvara ] n. N. of a Tīrtha.
कालागुरु [ kālāguru ] [ kālāguru ] m. (n. Lit. L.) a kind of black aloe wood or Agallochum Lit. MBh. Lit. R.
कालाङ्ग [ kālāṅga ] [ kālāṅga ] m. f. n. having a dark-blue body (as a sword with a dark-blue edge) Lit. MBh. iv , 231.
कालाजाजी [ kālājājī ] [ kālājājī ] f. a kind of cummin Lit. L.
कालाजिन [ kālājina ] [ kālājina ] m. pl. N. of a people Lit. VarBṛS.
कालाञ्जन [ kālāñjana ] [ kālāñjana ] n. a black unguent Lit. Kum. vii , 20
[ kālāñjanī ] f. a small shrub (used as a purgative) Lit. L.
कालाण्डज [ kālāṇḍaja ] [ kālāṇḍaja ] m. " the black bird " , Indian cuckoo Lit. Daś.
कालानुसारक [ kālānusāraka ] [ kālānusāraka ] n. N. of the powder called [ tagara ] , q.v. Lit. L.
yellow sandal Lit. L.
कालानुसारिन् [ kālānusārin ] [ kālānusārin ] m. benzoin or benjamin Lit. Suśr.
[ kālānusāriṇī ] f. id. Lit. Car.
कालानुसारिवा [ kālānusārivā ] [ kālānusārivā ] f. id. Lit. Suśr.
कालानुसार्य [ kālānusārya ] [ kālānusārya ] m. n. id. Lit. L.
[ kālānusāryā ] f. id. Lit. Suśr.
[ kālānusārya ] m. n. a yellow fragrant wood Lit. L.
Dalbergia Sissoo Lit. L.
n. the powder [ tagara ] q.v. Lit. L.
कालानुसार्यक [ kālānusāryaka ] [ kālānusāryaka ] n. gum benzoin or benjamin Lit. L.
कालामुख [ kālāmukha ] [ kālā-mukha ] m. pl. N. of a Śaiva sect ( cf. [ kālī-m ] .)
कालाम्र [ kālāmra ] [ kālāmra ] m. N. of a Dvīpa Lit. Hariv. 8653.
कालायस [ kālāyasa ] [ kālāyasa ] n. ( fr. [ áyas ] ) , iron Lit. R. Lit. Hariv.
[ kālāyasa ] m. f. n. made of iron Lit. R. vii , 8 , 15
कालायसमय [ kālāyasamaya ] [ kālāyasa--maya ] m. f. n. id. Lit. R. v , 49 , 32.
कालाशोक [ kālāśoka ] [ kālāśoka ] m. N. of a king ( probably N. of the celebrated king Candra-gupta q.v.)
कालासुहृद् [ kālāsuhṛd ] [ kālāsuhṛd ] m. " an enemy of Kāla " , N. of Śiva Lit. L.
कालीकृ [ kālīkṛ ] [ kālī-√ kṛ ] to blacken Lit. Kād. Lit. Hcar.
कालोदक [ kālodaka ] [ kālodaka ] n. N. of a Tīrtha Lit. MBh. xiii , 1746
of an ocean Lit. R. iv , 40 , 36.
कालोदायिन् [ kālodāyin ] [ kālodāyin ] m. " the black Udāyin " , N. of a pupil of Śākya-muni Lit. Buddh.
कालक [ kālaka ] [ kālaka ]1 m. f. n. ( Lit. Pāṇ. 5-4 , 33) dark-blue , black Lit. Lalit.
freckled (? or " dark " , as with anger) Lit. Pat.
[ kālaka ] m. a freckle (? " black colour " ) Lit. Pat.
the black part of the eye Lit. Suśr.
a water-snake Lit. L.
a kind of grain Lit. Suśr.
(in alg.) the second unknown quantity , Lit. Bījag.
N. of a Rakshas Lit. R. iii , 29 , 30
of an Asura Lit. Hariv.
m. pl. N. of a people Lit. VarBṛS.
m. of a dynasty Lit. VP.
[ kālakā ] f. a kind of bird Lit. VS. xxiv , 35
[ kālaka ] m. (g. [ sthūlādi ] ) N. of a female evil spirit (mother of the Kālakeyas ; daughter of Daksha Lit. R. ; also of Vaiśvānara Lit. Hariv. & Lit. BhP.) Lit. MBh.
[ kālikā ] f. blackness or black colour Lit. L.
[ kālaka ] m. ink or blacking Lit. L.
a dark spot , rust Lit. VarBṛS.
a fault or flaw in gold Lit. L.
change of complexion Lit. L.
the liver Comm. on Lit. Yājñ.
a particular blood-vessel in the ear Lit. Suśr.
the line of hair extending from the pudenda to the navel Lit. L.
a multitude of clouds Lit. R. ii Lit. Ragh. xi , 15
snow Lit. L.
fog Lit. L.
the female of the bird Aṅgāraka Lit. Pat.
a female crow Lit. L.
the female of the bird Turdus macrourus ( commonly [ śyāmā ] ) Lit. L.
a scorpion Lit. L.
a small worm or animalcule formed by the fermentation of milk Lit. L.
N. of several plants (Vṛiścika-pattra , Valeriana Jaṭāmāṃsī , a kind of Terminalia , a branch of Trichosanthes dioeca) Lit. L.
a kind of fragrant earth Lit. L.
a N. or form of Durgā Lit. L.
a girl of four years old who personates the goddess Durgā at a festival held in honour of that deity Lit. L.
a kind of female genius Lit. MBh. ii , 457 Lit. Hariv. 9532
one of the mothers in Skanda's retinue Lit. MBh. ix , 2632
N. of a Vidyādharī Lit. Kathās. cviii , 177
of a Kiṃnarī Lit. L.
of a Yoginī Lit. L.
of an attendant of the fourth Arhat Lit. Jain.
of a river Lit. MBh. iii , 8534
n. a worm-hole (in wood) Lit. VarBṛS.
the liver Lit. L.
N. of a pot-herb Lit. Bhpr.
कालकवन [ kālakavana ] [ kālaka-vana ] m. N. of a mountain Lit. Pāṇ. 2-4 , 10 Lit. Pat.
कालकवृक्षीय [ kālakavṛkṣīya ] [ kālaka-vṛkṣīya ] m. N. of a Ṛishi Lit. MBh. ii , 299 ; xii , 3059 and 3849 ( cf. [ kāla-v ] .)
कालकाक्रन्द [ kālakākranda ] [ kālakākranda ] m. N. of two Sāmans.
कालकाक्ष [ kālakākṣa ] [ kālakākṣa ] m. " black-eyed " , N. of an Asura Lit. Hariv. 14289
of an attendant in Skanda's retinue Lit. MBh. ix , 2571.
कालकाचार्य [ kālakācārya ] [ kālakācārya ] m. N. of a Jaina teacher and astronomer.
कालकेन्द्र [ kālakendra ] [ kālakendra ] m. N. of a prince of the Dānavas Lit. R.
कालकेय [ kālakeya ] [ kālakeya ] m. ( a metron. fr. [ kālakā ] ) , N. of an Asura Lit. Hariv. 2286
[ kālakeya ] m. pl. N. of a Dānava race Lit. MBh. Lit. Hariv. Lit. R. vii , 12 , 2.
कालल [ kālala ] [ kālala ] m. f. n. g. [ sidhmādi ] .
कालिक [ kālika ] [ kālika ]1 m. a species of heron (Ardea jaculator) Lit. L. (v.l. [ kālīka ] )
N. of a king of the Nāgas Lit. Lalit.
of a prince Lit. Pañcad.
कालिकाचार्य [ kālikācārya ] [ kālikācārya ] m. v.l. for [ kālakāc ] q.v.
कालिकार्य [ kālikārya ] [ kālikārya ] m. = [ kālakācārya ] .
कालिकाक्रम [ kālikākrama ] [ kālikā-krama ] m. N. of wk. (= [ kālī-kr ] ) .
कालिकागुरु [ kālikāguru ] [ kālikā-guru ] m. pl. N. of certain authors of mystical prayers.
कालिकाग्रन्थ [ kālikāgrantha ] [ kālikā-grantha ] m. a medical work.
कालिकातन्त्र [ kālikātantra ] [ kālikā-tantra ] n. N. of a Tantra.
कालिकापुराण [ kālikāpurāṇa ] [ kālikā-purāṇa ] n. " the Purāṇa of Kālikā (i.e. of Durgā) " , N. of an Upa-purāṇa.
कालिकामुख [ kālikāmukha ] [ kālikā-mukha ] m. N. of a Rakshas Lit. R. iii , 29 , 30.
कालिकारहस्य [ kālikārahasya ] [ kālikā-rahasya ] n. N. of wk.
कालिकाव्रत [ kālikāvrata ] [ kālikā-vrata ] n. N. of a ceremony Lit. KālP.
कालिकाश्रम [ kālikāśrama ] [ kālikāśrama ] m. N. of a hermitage Lit. MBh. xiii , 1710.
कालिकास्तोत्र [ kālikāstotra ] [ kālikā-stotra ] n. N. of a Stotra.
कालिकोपनिषद् [ kālikopaniṣad ] [ kālikopaniṣad ] f. N. of an Upanishad.
कालिकोपपुराण [ kālikopapurāṇa ] [ kālikopapurāṇa ] n. = [ kālikā-pur ] .
कालिकेय [ kālikeya ] [ kālikeya ] m. f. n. relating to Kālikā Lit. BrahmaP.
कालितरा [ kālitarā ] [ kāli-tarā ] f. (compar.) Lit. Pāṇ. 5-3 , 55 Lit. Pat.
कालिमन् [ kāliman ] [ kāliman ] m. blackness Lit. Śiś. iv , 57 Lit. Hit.
कालिंमन्या [ kāliṃmanyā ] [ kāliṃ-manyā ] f. thinking oneself to be Kālī Lit. Pāṇ. 6-3 , 66 Lit. Kāś.
कालिय [ kāliya ] [ kāliya ] m. N. of a Nāga (inhabiting the Yamunā , slain by Kṛishṇa , also written [ kālīya ] Lit. VP.) Lit. MBh. Lit. Hariv.
कालियजित् [ kāliyajit ] [ kāliya-jit ] m. " destroyer of Kāliya " , N. of Kṛishṇa or Vishṇu Lit. L.
कालियदमन [ kāliyadamana ] [ kāliya-damana ] m. id. Lit. L.
कालियक [ kāliyaka ] [ kāliyaka ] n. (= [ kālīyaka ] ) a yellow fragrant wood (perhaps sandal-wood or Agallochum) Lit. L.
कालियारि [ kāliyāri ] [ kāliyāri ] m. N. of Kṛishṇa, Lit. Pracaṇḍ.
कालिल [ kālila ] [ kālila ] m. f. n. g. [ picchādi ] .
कालीकुलसर्वस्व [ kālīkulasarvasva ] [ kālī-kula-sarvasva ] n. N. of wk.
कालीघट्ट [ kālīghaṭṭa ] [ kālī-ghaṭṭa ] m. the Ghāt near the temple of Kālī at Calcutta (whence peobably the N. Calcutta)
कालीचतुर्दशी [ kālīcaturdaśī ] [ kālī-caturdaśī ] f. N. of a festival (kept on the 14th day of the second half of Āśvina), Lit. RTL. 204
कालीतत्त्व [ kālītattva ] [ kālī-tattva ] n. N. of wk.
कालीतनय [ kālītanaya ] [ kālī-tanaya ] m. " son (or favourite) of Durgā " , a buffalo Lit. L. ( cf. [ haṃsakālī-t ] .)
कालीतन्त्र [ kālītantra ] [ kālī-tantra ] n. N. of a Tantra.
कालीपुराण [ kālīpurāṇa ] [ kālī-purāṇa ] n. " the Purāṇa of Kālī " , N. of an Upa-purāṇa.
कालीपूजा [ kālīpūjā ] [ kālī-pūjā ] f. N. of another festival (kept in the month Kārttika), ib. 431
कालीमनु [ kālīmanu ] [ kālī-manu ] m. pl. N. of certain mystical prayers.
कालीमाहात्म्य [ kālīmāhātmya ] [ kālī-māhātmya ] n. = [ devī-māh ] .
कालीमुख [ kālīmukha ] [ kālī-mukha ] m. pl. N. of a religious sect ( cf. [ kālā-m ] .)
कालीयन्त्र [ kālīyantra ] [ kālī-yantra ] n. N. of a Yantra.
कालीरहस्य [ kālīrahasya ] [ kālī-rahasya ] n. N. of wk.
कालीविलासतन्त्र [ kālīvilāsatantra ] [ kālī-vilāsa-tantra ] n. id.
कालीविलासिन् [ kālīvilāsin ] [ kālī-vilāsin ] m. " the husband of Kālī " , a form of Śiva Lit. Daś.
कालीसमस्तमन्त्र [ kālīsamastamantra ] [ kālī-samasta-mantra ] m. N. of a Mantra.
कालीसहस्रनामन् [ kālīsahasranāman ] [ kālī-sahasra-nāman ] n. N. of wk.
कालीसारतन्त्र [ kālīsāratantra ] [ kālī-sāra-tantra ] n. id.
कालीसूक्त [ kālīsūkta ] [ kālī-sūkta ] n. N. of wk.
कालीस्तव [ kālīstava ] [ kālī-stava ] m. N. of wk.
कालीस्तोत्र [ kālīstotra ] [ kālī-stotra ] n. N. of wk.
कालीहृदय [ kālīhṛdaya ] [ kālī-hṛdaya ] n. id.
काल्युपनिषद् [ kālyupaniṣad ] [ kāly-upaniṣad ] f. N. of an Lit. Up.
कालीय [ kālīya ] [ kālīya ] m. = [ kāliya ]
[ kālīya ] n. a dark kind of sandal-wood Lit. Suśr.
कालीयदमन [ kālīyadamana ] [ kālīya-damana ] m. = [ kāliya-jit ] Lit. Gal.
कालीयमर्दन [ kālīyamardana ] [ kālīya-mardana ] m. id. Lit. Gal.
कालीयक [ kālīyaka ] [ kālīyaka ] n. = [ kāliyaka ] Lit. MBh. Lit. R. Lit. Suśr.
[ kālīyaka ] m. n. a kind of turmeric (Curcuma xanthorrhiza) Lit. L.
m. N. of a Nāga (different fr. Kāliya) Lit. MBh. i , 1555.
कालेय [ kāleya ] [ kāleya ]1 n. ( fr. 1. [ kāla ] ) , the liver Lit. L.
a yellow fragrant wood Lit. Kum. vii , 9
saffron Lit. L.
कालेय [ kāleya ] [ kāleya ]2 n. ( metron. fr. [ kālā ] ) , N. of a Nāga (= Kāliya) Lit. L.
[ kāleya ] m. pl. N. of a family of Daityas Lit. MBh. iii Lit. BhP.
कालेयक [ kāleyaka ] [ kāleyaka ] m. the plant Curcuma xanthorrhiza Lit. L.
a particular part of the intestines (different fr. the liver) Lit. Suśr.
a disease like jaundice Lit. Suśr.
a dog ( for [ kaul ] ) Lit. Hcar.
[ kāleyaka ] n. a fragrant wood Lit. R.
काल [ kāla ] [ kālá ]2 m. (√ 3. [ kal ] , " to calculate or enumerate " ) , ( ifc. f ( [ ā ] ) . Lit. RPrāt. ) , a fixed or right point of time , a space of time , time (in general) Lit. AV. xix , 53 & 54 Lit. ŚBr.
the proper time or season for (gen. dat. loc. , in comp. , inf. , or Pot. with [ yad ] e.g. [ kālaḥ prasthānasya ] or [ °nāya ] or [ °ne ] , time for departure ; [ kriyā-kāla ] , time for action Lit. Suśr. ; [ nāyaṃ kālo vilambitum ] , this is not the time to delay Lit. Nal. ; [ kālo yad bhuñjīta bhavān ] , it is time for you to eat Lit. Pāṇ. 3-3 , 168 Lit. Kāś.) Lit. ŚBr. Lit. MBh.
occasion , circumstance Lit. MBh. xii , 2950 Lit. Mṛicch.
season Lit. R.
meal-time (twice a day , hence [ ubhau kālau ] , " in the morning and in the evening " Lit. MBh. i , 4623 ; [ ṣaṣṭhe kāle ] , " in the evening of the third day " Lit. MBh. ; [ ṣaṣṭhānna-kāla ] , " one who eats only at the sixth meal-time , i.e. who passes five meals without eating and has no meal till the evening of the third day " Lit. Mn. xi , 200 ; or without [ anna ] e.g. [ caturtha-kālam ] , " at the fourth meal-time i.e. at the evening of the second day " Lit. Mn. xi , 109)
hour (hence [ ṣaṣṭhe kāle 'hnaḥ ] , " at the sixth hour of the day , i.e. at noon " Lit. Vikr.)
a period of time , time of the world (= [ yuga ] ) Lit. Rājat.
measure of time , prosody Lit. Prāt. Lit. Pāṇ.
a section , part Lit. VPrāt.
the end Lit. ChUp.
death by age Lit. Suśr.
time (as leading to events , the causes of which are imperceptible to the mind of man) , destiny , fate Lit. MBh. Lit. R.
time (as destroying all things) , death , time of death (often personified and represented with the attributes of Yama , regent of the dead , or even identified with him: hence [ kālam-√ i ] or [ kālaṃ-√ kṛ ] , " to die " Lit. MBh. ; [ kāla ] in this sense is frequently connected with [ antaka ] , [ mṛtyu ] e.g. [ abhy-adhāvata prajāḥ kāla ivāntakaḥ ] , " he attacked the people like Time the destroyer " Lit. R. iii , 7 , 9 ; cf. [ kālāntaka ] ; [ kāla ] personified is also a Devarshi in Indra's court , and a son of Dhruva Lit. MBh. i , 2585 Lit. Hariv. Lit. VP.)
[ kālam ] ind. for a certain time (e.g. [ mahāntaṃ kālam ] , for a long time Lit. Pañcat.)
[ nitya-k ] , constantly , always Lit. Mn. ii , 58 and 73
[ dīrgha-k ] , during a long time Lit. Mn. viii , 145
[ kālena ] ind. instr. in the course of time Lit. Mn. ix , 246 Lit. MBh.
with [ gacchatā ] id. Lit. VP.
[ dīrgheṇa kālena ] , during a long time Lit. MBh.
after a long time Lit. R. i , 45 , 40
[ kālena mahatā ] or [ bahunā ] id.
[ kālena ] [ kālam ] from time to time Lit. Divyâv.
[ kālāt ] ind. abl. in the course of time Lit. Mn. viii , 251
[ kālasya dīrghasya ] or [ mahataḥ ] id. Lit. Mn. Lit. MBh.
[ kasya-cit kālasya ] , after some time Lit. MBh. i , 5299 Lit. Hariv.
[ kāle ] ind. loc. in time , seasonably Lit. RV. x , 42 , 9 Lit. ŚBr. ( cf. [ a-kāle ] )
[ kāle gacchati ] , in the course of time
m. [ kāle yāte ] , after some time
[ kāle kāle ] , always in time Lit. MBh. i , 1680 Lit. Ragh. iv , 6
( ( cf. 1 ; Lat. (calen-doe) : Hib. (ceal) , " death and everything terrible. " ) )
कालकरण [ kālakaraṇa ] [ kālá-karaṇa ] n. appointing or fixing a time.
कालकर्मन् [ kālakarman ] [ kālá-karman ] n. " Time's act " , death Lit. R. vi , 72 , 11.
कालकल्प [ kālakalpa ] [ kālá-kalpa ] m. f. n. like death , fatal , deadly.
कालकार [ kālakāra ] [ kālá-kāra ] m. f. n. making or producing time Lit. ŚvetUp.
कालकारित [ kālakārita ] [ kālá-kārita ] m. f. n. effected or brought about by or in time ( cf. [ kāla-kṛta ] .)
कालकालेषु [ kālakāleṣu ] [ kāla-kāleṣu ] "at every time , always" , Lit. R.
कालकुण्ठ [ kālakuṇṭha ] [ kālá-kuṇṭha ] m. N. of Yama Lit. L.
कालकूट [ kālakūṭa ] [ kālá-kūṭa ]2 m. id. Lit. L.
( for 1. and 3. see p. 277 , col. 1 , and p. 279 , col. 2.)
कालकृत् [ kālakṛt ] [ kālá-kṛt ] m. " producing the times i.e. seasons " , the sun Lit. L.
कालकृत [ kālakṛta ] [ kālá-kṛta ] m. f. n. produced by time Lit. Suśr.
appointed (as to time) , lent or deposited (by a giver) for a certain time Lit. Yājñ. ii , 58
( [ kāla-kārita ] ) Lit. Mn. viii , 348
[ kālakṛta ] m. (= [ -kṛt ] ) the sun Lit. L.
time Lit. L.
कालकौमुदी [ kālakaumudī ] [ kālá-kaumudī ] f. N. of wk.
कालक्रम [ kālakrama ] [ kālá-krama ] m. lapse of time Lit. Kathās.
[ kālakrameṇa ] ind. instr. in process of time
[ kālakramāt ] ind. abl. id. Lit. Pañcat. Lit. Kathās.
कालक्रिया [ kālakriyā ] [ kālá-kriyā ] f. " fixing the times " , N. of a chapter of the Sūrya-siddhânta
death Lit. Buddh.
कालक्षम [ kālakṣama ] [ kāla-kṣama ] m. f. n. "bearing time" , lasting, durable, Lit. Śak.
कालक्षेप [ kālakṣepa ] [ kālá-kṣepa ] m. allowing time to pass away , delay , loss of time Lit. Megh. Lit. Pañcat.
अकालक्षेपम् [ akālakṣepam ] [ a-kālá-kṣepam ] ind. without delay Lit. Śak.
कालगत [ kālagata ] [ kālá-gata ] m. f. n. dead Lit. Lalit.
कालगति [ kālagati ] [ kālá-gati ] f. lapse of time Lit. W.
कालगुप्त [ kālagupta ] [ kālá-gupta ] m. N. of a Vaiśya Lit. Daś.
कालग्रन्थि [ kālagranthi ] [ kālá-granthi ] m. " a joint of time " , year Lit. L.
कालघातिन् [ kālaghātin ] [ kālá-ghātin ] m. f. n. (said of a poison) killing in the course of time (i.e. by degrees , slowly) Lit. Suśr.
कालचक्र [ kālacakra ] [ kālá-cakra ] n. the wheel of time (time represented as a wheel which always turns round) Lit. MBh. Lit. Hariv.
a given revolution of time , cycle ( according to the Jainas , the wheel of time has twelve Aras or spokes and turns round once in 2000000000000000 Sāgaras of years ; cf. [ ava-sarpiṇī ] and [ ut-s ] )
the wheel of fortune (sometimes regarded as a weapon) Lit. R.
N. of a Tantra Lit. Buddh.
कालचक्रजातक [ kālacakrajātaka ] [ kālá-cakra--jātaka ] n. N. of wk.
कालचक्रप्रकाश [ kālacakraprakāśa ] [ kālá-cakra--prakāśa ] m. N. of wk.
कालचर्या [ kālacaryā ] [ kāla-caryā ] f. seasonable occupation, Lit. Āpast.
कालचोदित [ kālacodita ] [ kālá-codita ] m. f. n. summoned by Death
कालचोदितकर्मन् [ kālacoditakarman ] [ kālá-codita--karman ] m. f. n. acting under the influence of fate.
कालजोषक [ kālajoṣaka ] [ kālá-joṣaka ] m. pl. N. of a people (v.l. [ °ṣika ] and [ -toyaka ] ) Lit. MBh. vi , 353 Lit. VP.
कालज्ञ [ kālajña ] [ kālá-jña ] m. f. n. knowing the fixed times or seasons Lit. Mn. vii , 217 Lit. Ragh. xii , 33
[ kālajña ] m. an astrologer Lit. W.
a cock Lit. L.
कालज्ञान [ kālajñāna ] [ kālá-jñāna ] n. knowledge of the fixed times or seasons Lit. Jyot. Lit. VP.
N. of several medical works (by Malladeva , Śambhū-nātha , and others) .
कालज्ञानिन् [ kālajñānin ] [ kālá-jñānin ] m. f. n. knowing the fixed times or seasons Lit. L.
कालतत्त्वार्णव [ kālatattvārṇava ] [ kālá-tattvārṇava ] m. " ocean of the truth of time " , N. of wk.
कालतन्त्रकवि [ kālatantrakavi ] [ kālá-tantra-kavi ] m. an astrologer.
कालतर [ kālatara ] [ kālá-tara ] m. (compar.) Lit. Pāṇ. 5-3 , 55 Lit. Pat.
कालतरङ्ग [ kālataraṅga ] [ kālá-taraṅga ] m. the first part of the Smṛity-artha-sāgara by Nṛi-siṃha.
कालतस् [ kālatas ] [ kālá-tas ] ind. in the course of time Lit. Kathās. vi , 101. -2.
कालता [ kālatā ] [ kālá-tā ] f. seasonableness , timeliness Lit. Ghaṭ.
कालतुल्य [ kālatulya ] [ kālá-tulya ] m. f. n. like death , deadly.
कालतोयक [ kālatoyaka ] [ kālá-toyaka ] see [ -joṣaka ] .
कालत्रय [ kālatraya ] [ kālá-traya ] n. the three times i.e. past , present , and future.
कालत्रितय [ kālatritaya ] [ kālá-tritaya ] n. id.
कालदण्ड [ kāladaṇḍa ] [ kālá-daṇḍa ] m. the staff of death , death Lit. MBh. Lit. R.
कालदमनी [ kāladamanī ] [ kālá-damanī ] f. " conquering Kāla " , N. of Durgā.
कालदास [ kāladāsa ] [ kālá-dāsa ] m. = [ tintiḍa ] (?) Lit. L.
कालदिवाकर [ kāladivākara ] [ kālá-divākara ] m. N. of wk.
कालदूत [ kāladūta ] [ kālá-dūta ] m. the angel of death Lit. Hcat.
an omen pointing to death Lit. Kād.
कालदेशविभाग [ kāladeśavibhāga ] [ kālá-deśa-vibhāga ] m. the difference of time and locality Lit. Suśr.
कालधर्म [ kāladharma ] [ kālá-dharma ] m. the law or rule or operation of time , death , dying Lit. MBh. Lit. Hariv. Lit. R.
line of conduct suitable to any time or season
influence of time , seasonableness
effects suited to the time or season.
कालधर्मन् [ kāladharman ] [ kālá-dharman ] m. the law or operation of time , death Lit. MBh. Lit. Hariv.
कालधारणा [ kāladhāraṇā ] [ kālá-dhāraṇā ] f. " prolongation of time " , a pause Lit. RPrāt.
कालनर [ kālanara ] [ kālá-nara ]2 m. " a time-man " i.e. (in astrol.) the figure of a man's body on the various limbs of which the twelve signs of the zodiac are distributed for the purpose of foretelling future destinies Comm. on Lit. VarBṛ.
कालनाथ [ kālanātha ] [ kālá-nātha ] m. " the lord of time " , N. of Śiva Lit. MBh. xii , 10368.
N. of an author, Lit. Cat.
कालनिधि [ kālanidhi ] [ kālá-nidhi ] m. N. of Śiva.
कालनियोग [ kālaniyoga ] [ kālá-niyoga ] m. " time's ordinance " , fate , destiny Lit. W.
कालनिरूपण [ kālanirūpaṇa ] [ kālá-nirūpaṇa ] n. chronology.
कालनिर्णय [ kālanirṇaya ] [ kālá-nirṇaya ] m. " determination or fixing of times " , N. of wk. (composed 1336 A.D. , also called [ kāla-mādhavīya ] , by Mādhavâcārya)
कालनिर्णयचन्द्रिका [ kālanirṇayacandrikā ] [ kālá-nirṇaya--candrikā ] f. N. of wk.
कालनिर्णयदीपिका [ kālanirṇayadīpikā ] [ kālá-nirṇaya--dīpikā ] f. N. of wk.
N. of wk.
कालनिर्णयप्रकाश [ kālanirṇayaprakāśa ] [ kālá-nirṇaya--prakāśa ] m. N. of wk.
कालनिर्णयशिक्षा [ kālanirṇayaśikṣā ] [ kālá-nirṇaya--śikṣā ] f. N. of wk.
कालनिर्णयसिद्धान्त [ kālanirṇayasiddhānta ] [ kālá-nirṇaya--siddhānta ] m. N. of wk.
कालनिर्वाह [ kālanirvāha ] [ kālá-nirvāha ] m. providing for daily wants.
कालनेमि [ kālanemi ] [ kālá-nemi ] m. " felly of the wheel of time " , N. of an Asura (slain by Kṛishṇa , identified with Kaṃsa) Lit. MBh. Lit. Hariv.
N. of a Rakshas Lit. R. vi , 82 , 64
N. of a son of the Brāhman Yajña-soma Lit. Kathās. x , 7
कालनेमिपुराण [ kālanemipurāṇa ] [ kālá-nemi--purāṇa ] n. N. of a legendary work
कालनेमिरिपु [ kālanemiripu ] [ kālá-nemi--ripu ] m. " destroyer of Kāla-nemi " , N. of Kṛishṇa or Vishṇu Lit. L.
कालनेमिहन् [ kālanemihan ] [ kālá-nemi--han ] m. " destroyer of Kāla-nemi " , N. of Kṛishṇa or Vishṇu Lit. L.
कालनेमिहर [ kālanemihara ] [ kālá-nemi--hara ] m. " destroyer of Kāla-nemi " , N. of Kṛishṇa or Vishṇu Lit. L.
कालनेम्यरि [ kālanemyari ] [ kālá-nemy-ari ] m. " destroyer of Kāla-nemi " , N. of Kṛishṇa or Vishṇu Lit. L.
कालनेमिन् [ kālanemin ] [ kālá-nemin ] m. f. n. having the fellies of Kāla as a weapon Lit. Hariv. 2640
[ kālanemin ] m. = [ -nemi ] Lit. ib. seqq.
कालपक्व [ kālapakva ] [ kālá-pakva ] m. f. n. ripened or matured by time i.e. naturally ( opposed to [ agni-p ] ) Lit. Mn. vi , 17 and 21 Lit. Yājñ. iii , 49
" ripe for death " , destined to die Lit. MBh. vii.
ripe for death, Lit. MBh.
कालपथ [ kālapatha ] [ kālá-patha ] m. N. of a son of Viśvā-mitra Lit. MBh. xiii , 249.
कालपरशुधार [ kālaparaśudhāra ] [ kāla-paraśu-dhāra ] m. "bearing the axe of Death" , all executioner, Lit. Mṛicch.
कालपरिपाक [ kālaparipāka ] [ kālá-paripāka ] m. " time-ripening " , the change of times Lit. Bālar.
कालपरिवास [ kālaparivāsa ] [ kālá-parivāsa ] m. standing for a time (so as to become stale or fermented) Lit. W.
कालपर्यय [ kālaparyaya ] [ kālá-paryaya ] m. the revolution or course of time
[ kālaparyayāt ] ind. abl. in the course of time Lit. Hcat.
कालपाशपरीत [ kālapāśaparīta ] [ kālá-pāśa--parīta ] m. f. n. destined to death Lit. Car.
कालपाशिक [ kālapāśika ] [ kālá-pāśika ] m. " having Yama's noose " , an executioner Lit. Mudr.
कालपुरुष [ kālapuruṣa ] [ kālá-puruṣa ] m. = [ -nara ] , time personified Lit. VarBṛS.
a servant of the god of death Lit. Kād.
कालपूग [ kālapūga ] [ kālá-pūga ] m. " a time-heap " , a long time , [ °gasya mahataḥ ] , after a long time Lit. MBh. ii , 1329.
कालप्रकाशिका [ kālaprakāśikā ] [ kāla-prakāśikā ] f. N. of wk.
कालप्रणालिका [ kālapraṇālikā ] [ kāla-praṇālikā ] f. a water-clock, Lit. Nalac.
कालप्रबोधिन् [ kālaprabodhin ] [ kālá-prabodhin ] m. f. n. awakening in time (as a Mantra) Lit. Kathās. xcii , 68.
कालप्रभात [ kālaprabhāta ] [ kālá-prabhāta ] n. " the dawning of the best season " , the two months following the rainy season , autumn Lit. L.
कालप्ररूढ [ kālaprarūḍha ] [ kālá-prarūḍha ] m. f. n. too long developed , overgrown , overripe.
कालप्रिय [ kālapriya ] [ kālá-priya ] m. N. of a place consecrated to the sun
कालप्रियनाथ [ kālapriyanātha ] [ kālá-priya--nātha ] m. N. of a Liṅga in Ujjayinī (= Mahākāla) Lit. Uttarar. Lit. Mālatīm. Lit. Mcar.
कालभक्ष [ kālabhakṣa ] [ kālá-bhakṣa ] m. " time-devourer " , N. of Śiva.
कालभाग [ kālabhāga ] [ kālá-bhāga ] m. a degree of time Lit. Sūryas.
कालभृत् [ kālabhṛt ] [ kālá-bhṛt ] m. ( cf. [ -kṛt ] ) , the sun Lit. L.
कालभेद [ kālabheda ] [ kāla-bheda ] m. N. of wk.
कालमयूख [ kālamayūkha ] [ kālá-mayūkha ] m. = [ tithi-m ] or [ samaya-m ] , qq. vv.
कालमहिमन् [ kālamahiman ] [ kālá-mahiman ] m. the power of time.
कालमाधव [ kālamādhava ] [ kālá-mādhava ] m. N. of wk. on jurisprudence
कालमाधवकारिका [ kālamādhavakārikā ] [ kālá-mādhava--kārikā ] f. a metrical version of the same work.
कालमार्ताण्ड [ kālamārtāṇḍa ] [ kālá-mārtāṇḍa ] m. N. of wk.
कालमाहात्म्य [ kālamāhātmya ] [ kālá-māhātmya ] n. = [ -mahiman ] .
कालमूर्ति [ kālamūrti ] [ kālá-mūrti ] f. time personified.
कालयाप [ kālayāpa ] [ kālá-yāpa ] m. allowing time to pass , delaying , procrastination Lit. Hit.
कालयापन [ kālayāpana ] [ kālá-yāpana ] n. id. Lit. ib.
कालयुक्त [ kālayukta ] [ kālá-yukta ] m. n. the fifty-second year in the sixty years' cycle of Jupiter. Lit. VarBṛS.
[ kālayukta ] ( Lit. Bcar.), m. f. n. fit for the (present) time, seasonable
कालयुत [ kālayuta ] [ kāla-yuta ] ( Lit. R.), m. f. n. fit for the (present) time, seasonable
कालयोग [ kālayoga ] [ kālá-yoga ] m. connection with or consequence of fate or destiny Lit. MBh. iii Lit. Hariv.
कालयोगिन् [ kālayogin ] [ kālá-yogin ] m. " reigning over destiny " , N. of Śiva Lit. MBh. xiii , 1162. -2.
कालरात्रि [ kālarātri ] [ kālá-rātri ] f. the night of all-destroying time , night of destruction at the end of the world (often personified and identified with Durgā or with one of her Śaktis) Lit. MBh. Lit. R.
the night of a man's death Lit. Pañcad.
a particular night in the life of a man (on the seventh day of the seventh month of the seventy-seventh year , after which period a man is exempt from attention to the usual ordinances) Lit. L.
N. of a Brāhman woman (skilled in magic) Lit. Kathās. xx , 104.
कालरात्री [ kālarātrī ] [ kālá-rātrī ] f. the night of all-destroying time , night of destruction at the end of the world (often personified and identified with Durgā or with one of her Śaktis) Lit. MBh. Lit. R.
the night of a man's death Lit. Pañcad.
a particular night in the life of a man (on the seventh day of the seventh month of the seventy-seventh year , after which period a man is exempt from attention to the usual ordinances) Lit. L.
N. of a Brāhman woman (skilled in magic) Lit. Kathās. xx , 104.
कालरुद्र [ kālarudra ] [ kālá-rudra ] m. Rudra regarded as the fire that is to destroy the world , Lit. DevībhP.
कालरूपधृष् [ kālarūpadhṛṣ ] [ kālá-rūpa-dhṛṣ ] m. f. n. wearing the form of Yama or death.
कालरूपिन् [ kālarūpin ] [ kālá-rūpin ] m. id. , N. of Śiva.
"having the appearatice of Death" , N. of Śiva, Lit. MBh.
कालवत् [ kālavat ] [ kālá-vat ] m. f. n. connected with time or with the future (as hope) Lit. MBh. i , 5629 Lit. R.
[ kālavatī ] f. N. of a daughter of Kāla-jihva Lit. Kathās. cx , 34.
कालवर्षिन् [ kālavarṣin ] [ kāla-varṣin ] m. f. n. raining seasonably, Lit. Mṛicch.
कालविक्रम [ kālavikrama ] [ kālá-vikrama ] m. power of time , death.
कालविद् [ kālavid ] [ kālá-vid ] m. f. n. knowing the times Lit. R. iv , 32 , 13.
कालविद्या [ kālavidyā ] [ kālá-vidyā ] f. knowledge of the calendar.
कालविद्वस् [ kālavidvas ] [ kālá-vidvas ] m. f. n. (perf. p. P.) " knowing the seasons " , a maker of calendars Lit. VarBṛS.
कालविधान [ kālavidhāna ] [ kālá-vidhāna ] m. N. of wk.
कालविधृति [ kālavidhṛti ] [ kālá-vidhṛti ] f. lapse of time Lit. Bhpr.
कालविध्वंसन [ kālavidhvaṃsana ] [ kālá-vidhvaṃsana ] m. ( scil. [ rasa ] ) N. of a particular drug or medicine.
कालविप्रकर्ष [ kālaviprakarṣa ] [ kālá-viprakarṣa ] m. interval of time , Lit. APrāt. Lit. Prab.
कालविभक्ति [ kālavibhakti ] [ kālá-vibhakti ] f. a section or part of time Lit. Mn. i , 24.
कालविभाग [ kālavibhāga ] [ kālá-vibhāga ] m. id. Lit. MBh. Lit. Pāṇ. 3-3 , 137.
कालविप्रकर्ष [ kālaviprakarṣa ] [ kāla-viprakarṣa ] m. distance in time, interval, Lit. APrāt.
कालविरोध [ kālavirodha ] [ kāla-virodha ] m. contradiction as to time, Lit. Kāvyâd.
कालविवेक [ kālaviveka ] [ kālá-viveka ] m. N. of wk. (by Jīmūta-vāhana) .
कालवृद्धि [ kālavṛddhi ] [ kālá-vṛddhi ] f. periodical interest (payable monthly , ) Lit. Mn. viii , 153 Lit. Gaut. ( cf. 2. [ kālaka ] .)
कालवेग [ kālavega ] [ kālá-vega ] m. N. of a Nāga (a son of Vāsuki) Lit. MBh. i , 2147.
कालवेलायोग [ kālavelāyoga ] [ kāla-velā-yoga ] m. N. of wk.
कालव्यापिन् [ kālavyāpin ] [ kālá-vyāpin ] m. f. n. filling all time , everlasting.
कालव्रत [ kālavrata ] [ kālá-vrata ] n. N. of a ceremony.
कालसंरोध [ kālasaṃrodha ] [ kālá-saṃrodha ] m. remaining for a long time (in the possession of any one) Lit. Mn. viii , 143.
कालसंवर [ kālasaṃvara ] [ kāla-saṃvara ] m. N. of Vishṇu, Lit. Pañcar.
कालसंहिता [ kālasaṃhitā ] [ kālá-saṃhitā ] f. N. of an astronomical work (written in Jaina Prākṛit , by Kālakâcārya) .
कालसंकर्षा [ kālasaṃkarṣā ] [ kālá-saṃkarṣā ] f. a girl nine years old who personates Durgā at a festival in honour of this goddess.
कालसंकर्षिन् [ kālasaṃkarṣin ] [ kālá-saṃkarṣin ] m. f. n. shortening time (as a Mantra) Lit. Kathās. lxviii , 65.
कालसंख्या [ kālasaṃkhyā ] [ kālá-saṃkhyā ] f. fixing or calculating the time Lit. Pañcat.
कालसंग्रह [ kālasaṃgraha ] [ kālá-saṃgraha ] m. period of time , term Lit. R. iv , 31 , 8.
कालसदृश [ kālasadṛśa ] [ kālá-sadṛśa ] m. f. n. " conformable to time " , seasonable
death-like.
कालसमन्वित [ kālasamanvita ] [ kālá-samanvita ] m. f. n. " possessed by death " , dead Lit. R. ii , 65 , 16.
कालसमायुक्त [ kālasamāyukta ] [ kālá-samāyukta ] m. f. n. id. Lit. R. vi , 93 , 23.
कालसम्पन्न [ kālasampanna ] [ kālá-sampanna ] m. f. n. effected by time
dated , bearing a date.
कालसाह्वय [ kālasāhvaya ] [ kālá-sāhvaya ] m. ( scil. [ niraya ] , a hell) named after Kāla (= [ kāla-sūtra ] ) Lit. MBh. xiii , 2479.
कालसिद्धान्त [ kālasiddhānta ] [ kālá-siddhānta ] m. N. of wk.
कालसूक्त [ kālasūkta ] [ kālá-sūkta ] n. N. of a hymn Lit. Hcat.
कालसूत्र [ kālasūtra ] [ kālá-sūtra ] n. the thread of time or death Lit. MBh. iii , 11495
[ kālasūtra ] m. n. one of the twenty-one hells Lit. Mn. iii , 249 ; iv , 88 Lit. VP.
कालसूत्रक [ kālasūtraka ] [ kālá-sūtraka ] n. N. of the hell Kāla-sūtra Lit. Yājñ. iii , 222.
कालसूर्य [ kālasūrya ] [ kālá-sūrya ] m. the sun at the end of the world Lit. MBh. vii , 633.
कालस्वरूप [ kālasvarūpa ] [ kālá-svarūpa ] m. f. n. having the very form of death (applied to any terrific object) .
कालहार [ kālahāra ] [ kālá-hāra ] m. loss of time Lit. Kathās. cii , 119
profit of time Lit. Kathās. xxxi , 75 ff. , xxxii , 10.
कालहोरा [ kālahorā ] [ kāla-horā ] f. N. of wk.
कालांश [ kālāṃśa ] [ kālāṃśa ] m. = [ kālabhāga ] Lit. Sūryas.
कालाकाङ्क्षिन् [ kālākāṅkṣin ] [ kālākāṅkṣin ] m. f. n. expecting (quietly) the coming time Lit. R. Lit. Kathās. cvii , 8.
कालाकृष्ट [ kālākṛṣṭa ] [ kālākṛṣṭa ] m. f. n. led to death or destruction , drawn to or by one's fate
produced or brought about by time.
कालाक्षरिक [ kālākṣarika ] [ kālākṣarika ] m. a pupil who has begun to read.
कालाग्नि [ kālāgni ] [ kālāgni ] m. the fire that is to destroy the world , conflagration at the end of time
कालाग्निभैरव [ kālāgnibhairava ] [ kālāgni--bhairava ] n. N. of a Tantra
कालाग्निरुद्र [ kālāgnirudra ] [ kālāgni--rudra ] m. = [ kāla-rudra ]
( scil. [ rasa ] ) N. of a particular drug or medicine
कालाग्निरुद्रतीर्थ [ kālāgnirudratīrtha ] [ kālāgni--rudra-tīrtha ] n. N. of a Tīrtha , Lit. ŚivP.
कालाग्निरुद्रोपनिषद् [ kālāgnirudropaniṣad ] [ kālāgni--rudropaniṣad ] f. N. of several Upanishads.
कालातिक्रमण [ kālātikramaṇa ] [ kālātikramaṇa ] n. lapse of time , loss or destruction by lapse of time Lit. Pañcat.
कालातिपात [ kālātipāta ] [ kālātipāta ] m. delay of time Lit. Kād. Lit. Prasannar.
कालातीत [ kālātīta ] [ kālātīta ] m. f. n. elapsed , passed away , become unseasonable Lit. MBh. xii Lit. R. iv , 28 , 16.
कालात्मक [ kālātmaka ] [ kālātmaka ] m. f. n. depending on time or destiny Lit. MBh. xiii , 52 ff.
कालात्यय [ kālātyaya ] [ kālātyaya ] m. passing away of time Lit. Mn. viii , 145 Lit. R.
कालात्ययापदिष्ट [ kālātyayāpadiṣṭa ] [ kālātyayāpadiṣṭa ] m. f. n. invalidated by lapse of time ( term for a vain argument ( [ hetv-ābhāsa ] ) , also called [ atīta-kāla ] and [ bādhita ] ) Lit. Bhāshāp. Lit. Sarvad. Comm. on Lit. Nyāyam. ( wrongly spelt [ °tyayopad° ] ) .
कालादर्श [ kālādarśa ] [ kālādarśa ] m. " the mirror of time " , N. of wk.
कालादिक [ kālādika ] [ kālādika ] m. ( scil. [ māsa ] ) the month Caitra Lit. L.
कालाध्यक्ष [ kālādhyakṣa ] [ kālādhyakṣa ] m. " the overseer or ruler of time " , the sun Lit. MBh. iii , 152.
कालानयन [ kālānayana ] [ kālānayana ] n. calculation of time Comm. on Lit. VarBṛ.
कालानल [ kālānala ] [ kālānala ] m. = [ kālāgni ] Lit. R. iii , 69 , 19 Lit. Bhag.
N. of a son of Sabhā-nara (also called [ kālānara ] Lit. VP.) Lit. Hariv. 1669 Lit. VP.
of another man
कालानलरस [ kālānalarasa ] [ kālānala--rasa ] m. N. of a medical drug.
कालान्तक [ kālāntaka ] [ kālāntaka ] m. time regarded as the god of death Lit. MBh. iii , 11500 Lit. R.
कालान्तकयम [ kālāntakayama ] [ kālāntaka--yama ] m. all-destroying time in the form of Yama Lit. MBh. iii Lit. R.
कालान्तयम [ kālāntayama ] [ kālānta-yama ] m. id. Lit. R. vi , 86 , 3 ( cf. [ yamāntaka ] .)
कालान्तर [ kālāntara ] [ kālāntara ] n. " interval , intermediate time "
[ kālāntareṇa ] ind. after some time Lit. MBh. Lit. Pañcat.
[ kālāntarāt ] ind. after some time Lit. MBh. Lit. Pañcat.
" another time " , opportunity Lit. Pañcat.
कालान्तरक्षम [ kālāntarakṣama ] [ kālāntara--kṣama ] m. f. n. able to bear an interval of delay Lit. Mālav.
कालान्तरविष [ kālāntaraviṣa ] [ kālāntara--viṣa ] m. " venomous at certain times " , an animal venomous only when enraged or alarmed (as a rat , ) Lit. L.
कालान्तरावृत [ kālāntarāvṛta ] [ kālāntarāvṛta ] m. f. n. hidden or concealed by time
कालान्तरावृत्तिशुभाशुभ [ kālāntarāvṛttiśubhāśubha ] [ kālāntarāvṛtti-śubhāśubha ] n. pl. good and evil things occurring within the revolutions of time.
कालापहार [ kālāpahāra ] [ kālāpahāra ] m. waste of time , delay Lit. Rājat. viii , 127.
कालाभ्यागमन [ kālābhyāgamana ] [ kālābhyāgamana ] n. N. of Lit. R. iii , chapter 97.
कालावधि [ kālāvadhi ] [ kālāvadhi ] m. a fixed period of time.
कालावर [ kālāvara ] [ kālāvara ] m. f. n. later in time Lit. Vop. iii , 37.
कालाव्यवाय [ kālāvyavāya ] [ kālāvyavāya ] m. absence of pause Lit. RPrāt.
कालाशुद्धि [ kālāśuddhi ] [ kālāśuddhi ] f. a season of ceremonial impurity (as at the birth of a child , the death of a relation , , when it is considered unlawful to perform any religious rites) .
कालाशौच [ kālāśauca ] [ kālāśauca ] n. id.
कालेज [ kāleja ] [ kāle-ja ] m. f. n. born or produced in due season Lit. Pāṇ. 6-3 , 15.
कालेश्वरमाहात्म्य [ kāleśvaramāhātmya ] [ kāleśvara--māhātmya ] n. N. of wk.
कालेहिका [ kālehikā ] [ kālehikā ] f. N. of one of the mothers in Skanda's retinue Lit. MBh. ix , 2641.
कालोत्तरशैवशास्त्र [ kālottaraśaivaśāstra ] [ kālottara--śaiva-śāstra ] n. id. Lit. ib.
कालोत्पादित [ kālotpādita ] [ kālotpādita ] m. f. n. produced in due season.
कालोदयिन् [ kālodayin ] [ kā-lodayin ] m. N. of a disciple of Buddha, Lit. Sukh. ii.
कालोप्त [ kālopta ] [ kālopta ] m. f. n. sown in due season Lit. Mn. ix , 39.
कालक [ kālaka ] [ kālaka ]2 m. f. n. to be paid monthly ( as interest , [ vṛddhi ] ) .
कालय [ kālaya ] [ kālaya ] Nom. P. [ °yati ] , to show or announce the time Lit. Dhātup. xxxv , 28 (v.l.)
कालिक [ kālika ] [ kālika ]2 m. f. ( [ ī ] Lit. Pāṇ. 5-1 , 108) n. relating to or connected with or depending on time Lit. Bhāshāp.
fit for any particular season , seasonable Lit. MBh. iii , 868
lasting a long time Lit. Pāṇ. 5-1 , 108
( often ifc. e.g. [ āsanna-k ] , relating to a time near at hand , impending Lit. Pāṇ. 5-4 , 20 Sch. ; [ māsa-k ] , monthly Lit. MBh. ii , 2080) .
कालिकता [ kālikatā ] [ kālika-tā ] f. time , date , season.
कालिकत्व [ kālikatva ] [ kālika-tva ] n. id.
कालिन् [ kālin ] [ kālin ] m. N. of a son of Caidyôparicara Lit. Hariv. 1806
[ kālinī ] f. " bringing death " , N. of the sixth lunar mansion Lit. L.
काल्य [ kālya ] [ kālya ] m. f. n. timely , seasonable Lit. Pāṇ. 5-1 , 107
being in a particular period g. [ aig-ādi ]
ifc. g. [ vargyādi ]
pleasant , agreeable , auspicious ( as discourse cf. [ kalya ] ) Lit. L.
[ kālyā ] f. ( with [ prajane ] ) a cow fit for the bull Lit. Pāṇ. 3-1 , 104
[ kālya ] ( [ am ] ) n. " day-break "
[ kālyam ] ind. acc. at day-break Lit. R. Lit. Suśr.
[ kālye ] ind. loc. at day-break Lit. R. Lit. Suśr.
काल्यक [ kālyaka ] [ kālyaka ] see [ kālpaka ] .
कालकञ्ज [ kālakañja ] [ kāla-kañja ] see 1. [ kāla ] .
कालकीट [ kālakīṭa ] [ kālakīṭa ] m. f. n. fr. [ kal ] g. [ palady-ādi ] .
कालकील [ kālakīla ] [ kālakīla ] m. a confused or mingled sound , tumult Lit. L. ( cf. [ kalakala ] .)
कालकुञ्ज [ kālakuñja ] [ kāla-kuñja ] see 1. [ kāla ] .
कालकूट [ kālakūṭa ] [ kālakūṭa ]3 m. pl. ( 1. fr. [ kalak ] ) , N. of a country near the Himâlaya and of the people inhabiting it Lit. MBh.
[ kālakūṭa ] m. f. n. relating to that country g. [ palady-ādi ] .
कालकूटपति [ kālakūṭapati ] [ kālakūṭa-pati ] m. N. of a Vidyā-dhara Lit. Kathās. cviii , 177.
कालकूटि [ kālakūṭi ] [ kālakūṭi ] m. a prince of the Kalakūṭas Lit. Pāṇ. 4-1 , 173.
कालङ्कत [ kālaṅkata ] [ kālaṅkata ] m. the plant Cassia Sophora Lit. Car. iii , 8.
कालञ्जर [ kālañjara ] [ kālañjara ] m. N. of a sacred mountain in Bundalkhand (the modern Kalliñjer , a spot adapted to practices of austere devotion) Lit. MBh. Lit. Hariv.
(pl.) N. of the people living near that mountain Lit. Pāṇ. 4-2 , 125 Lit. Kāś.
an assembly or meeting-place of religious mendicants Lit. L.
N. of Śiva Lit. L.
कालञ्जरक [ kālañjaraka ] [ kālañjaraka ] m. f. n. Lit. Pāṇ. 4-2 , 125 Lit. Kāś.
कालद [ kālada ] [ kālada ] see [ kālava ] .
कालबव [ kālabava ] [ kālabava ] m. a patr. of Āryamabhūti Lit. VBr.
[ kālabava ] m. pl. his family Lit. ĀśvŚr. xii.
कालबविन् [ kālabavin ] [ kālabavin ] m. pl. N. of a school.
कालब्धी [ kālabdhī ] [ kālabdhī ] f. a female descendant of Ka-labdha (accord. to Lit. Śākaṭ.) Lit. Gaṇar. 48 Comm.
कालम्ब्य [ kālambya ] [ kālambya ] m. N. of a caravansery Lit. Rājat. iii , 480.
कालव [ kālava ] [ kālava ] m. pl. N. of a people Lit. MBh. vi , 370 (v.l. [ kālada ] ) .
कालवेय [ kālaveya ] [ kālaveya ] m. pl. N. of a school of the Lit. SV.
कालानर [ kālānara ] [ kālānara ] see [ kālānala ] .
कालानुनादिन् [ kālānunādin ] [ kālānunādin ] for [ kal ] q.v.
कालाप [ kālāpa ] [ kālāpa ] m. ( fr. [ kalāpa ] ) , a serpent's hood Lit. L.
a demon , imp or goblin Lit. L.
a student of the Kalāpa grammar Lit. L.
( fr. [ kalāpin ] ) a pupil of Kalāpin Lit. Pāṇ. Lit. MBh. ii , 113
N. of Ārāḍa (a teacher of Śākya-muni) Lit. Buddh. (v.l. [ kālāma ] )
[ kālāpa ] m. pl. the school of Kalāpin ( often named together with the Kaṭhas q.v.)
कालापक [ kālāpaka ] [ kālāpaka ] n. the school of Kalāpin Lit. Pāṇ. 4-3 , 104 Lit. Kāś.
the Veda recension of this school Lit. ib. 101 Vārtt. 1 Lit. Pat. Lit. Sarvad.
N. of the Kātantra grammar Lit. Kathās. vii , 13.
कालाम [ kālāma ] [ kālāma ] see [ kālāpa ] .
कालामुख [ kālāmukha ] [ kālā-mukha ] see 1. [ kāla ] .
कालायन [ kālāyana ] [ kālāyana ] m. f. n. fr. [ kalā ] g. [ pakṣādi ]
[ kālāyanī ] f. N. of Durgā Lit. L.
कालायनि [ kālāyani ] [ kālāyani ] m. N. of a teacher (a pupil of Bāshkali) Lit. VP.
कालायसूपिक [ kālāyasūpika ] [ kālāyasūpika ] m. f. n. fr. [ kalāya-sūpa ] Lit. Pāṇ. 5-1 , 19 Vārtt. 2 Lit. Pat.
कालिक [ kālika ] [ kālika ] 1. and 2. [ kālika ] see col.1 and p. 277 , col. 3.
कालिकेय [ kālikeya ] [ kālikeya ] see p. 278 , col. 1.
कालिङ्ग [ kāliṅga ] [ kāliṅga ] m. " produced in or belonging to the Kaliṅga country " , a Kaliṅga man Lit. VP.
( Lit. Pāṇ. 4-1 , 170) a prince of the Kaliṅgas Lit. Hariv. Lit. Ragh. iv , 40
(pl.) the Kaliṅgas Lit. MBh. Lit. VP.
an elephant Lit. L.
a snake Lit. L.
a species of cucumber (Cucumis usitatissimus) Lit. L.
Beninkasa cerifera
a poisonous plant Lit. L.
a sort of iron
[ kāliṅga ] m. n. the plant Wrightia antidysenterica Lit. Bhpr.
[ kāliṅgī ] f. a princess of the Kaliṅgas Lit. MBh. i , 3775 ff.
[ kāliṅga ] m. n. a kind of gourd Lit. L.
n. the water-melon.
कालिङ्गक [ kāliṅgaka ] [ kāliṅgaka ] m. a prince of the Kaliṅgas Lit. MBh. ii , 1270
the plant Wrightia antidysenterica Lit. Bhpr.
[ kāliṅgikā ] f. Ipomoea Turpethum Lit. L.
कालिञ्जर [ kāliñjara ] [ kāliñjara ] m. ( cf. [ kālañj ] ) , N. of a mountain Lit. Kathās. Lit. cxi , 70 and 81
of a country Lit. Rājat. viii , 917
[ kāliñjarī ] f. N. of Gaurī Lit. L.
कालितरा [ kālitarā ] [ kāli-tarā ] see p. 278 , col. 1.
कालिदास [ kālidāsa ] [ kāli-dāsa ] m. ( fr. [ kālī ] , the goddess Durgā , and [ dāsa ] , a slave , the final of [ kālī ] being shortened ; cf. Lit. Pāṇ. 6-3 , 63) , N. of a celebrated poet (author of the Śakuntalā , Vikramôrvaśī , Mālavikâgnimitra , Megha-dūta , and Raghu-vaṃśa ; described as one of the nine gems of Vikramâditya's court , and variously placed in the first , second , third , and middle of the sixth century A.D. ; the name is , however , applied to several persons , especially to two others who may have written the Nalôdaya and Śruta-bodha ( hence the N. is used to denote the number , " three " ) , and seems , in some measure , to have been used as an honorary title) .
कालिदासक [ kālidāsaka ] [ kālidāsaka ] m. = preceding Lit. L.
कालिन् [ kālin ] [ kālin ] see col.1.
कालिन्द [ kālinda ] [ kālinda ] n. the water-melon Lit. Suśr.
[ kālindī ] f. a sort of vessel Lit. L.
a sort of Trivṛit with red flowers Lit. L.
N. of a wife of Kṛishṇa (a daughter of Sūrya Lit. BhP.) Lit. Hariv. Lit. VP.
N. of the wife of Asita and mother of Sagara Lit. R.
a patr. of the river Yamunā Lit. MBh. Lit. Hariv.
[ kālinda ] m. f. n. connected with or coming from the river Yamunā Lit. Lāṭy.
कालिन्दीकर्षण [ kālindīkarṣaṇa ] [ kālindī-karṣaṇa ] m. " diverting the Yamunā stream " , N. of Bala-rāma (who diverted the Yamunā into a new and devious channel marked out by his ploughshare) Lit. L.
कालिन्दीपति [ kālindīpati ] [ kālindī-pati ] m. " the lord of Kālindī " , N. of Kṛishṇa Lit. L.
कालिन्दीभेदन [ kālindībhedana ] [ kālindī-bhedana ] m. = [ -karṣaṇa ] Lit. L.
कालिन्दीमाहात्म्य [ kālindīmāhātmya ] [ kālindī-māhātmya ] n. N. of wk.
कालिन्दीमुकुन्द [ kālindīmukunda ] [ kālindī-mukunda ] m. N. of wk.
कालिन्दीसू [ kālindīsū ] [ kālindī-sū ] m. " generator of Kālindī " , N. of Sūrya Lit. L.
[ kālindīsū ] f. ( [ ūs ] ) " giving birth to Kālindī " , N. of one of Sūrya's wives Lit. L.
कालिन्दीसोदर [ kālindīsodara ] [ kālindī-sodara ] m. " brother of Yamunā " , N. of Yama Lit. L.
कालिमन् [ kāliman ] [ kāliman ] see p. 278 , col. 1.
कालिंमन्या [ kāliṃmanyā ] [ kāliṃ-manyā ] see Lit. ib.
कालिव्य [ kālivya ] [ kālivya ] m. f. n. fr. [ kaliva ] g. [ pragady-ādi ]
(v.l. [ kāvilya ] fr. [ kavila ] .)
कालीक [ kālīka ] [ kālīka ] v.l. for 1. [ °lika ] q.v.
कालीची [ kālīcī ] [ kālīcī ] f. ( fr. 2. [ kāla ] and [ añc ] ?) , the judgement-hall of Yama (judge of the dead) Lit. L.
कालीन [ kālīna ] [ kālīna ] see col.1.
कालीय [ kālīya ] [ kālīya ] see p. 278 , col. 1.
कालुष्य [ kāluṣya ] [ kāluṣya ] n. ( fr. [ kaluṣa ] ) , foulness , dirtiness , turbidness , opacity Lit. Kathās. xix , 95 Lit. Kām.
disturbance or interruption of harmony Lit. Rājat. v , 63 Lit. Sarvad.
कालेज [ kāleja ] [ kāle-ja ] see 2. [ kāla ] .
कालेय [ kāleya ] [ kāleya ]3 n. ( fr. 1. [ kalí ] ( see s.v. [ káli ] ) Lit. Pāṇ. 4-2 , 8) , the Sāman of Kali Lit. ŚāṅkhŚr. Lit. ĀrshBr. Lit. Lāṭy.
[ kāleya ] m. pl. N. of a school of the black Yajur-veda
mfn. belonging to Kali or the Kali age , Lit. Pāṇ. 4-2 , 8 Lit. Pat.
कालेयक [ kāleyaka ] [ kāleyaka ] see p. 278 , col. 1.
कालेश्वर [ kāleśvara ] [ kāleśvara ] see 2. [ kāla ] .
कालोदक [ kālodaka ] [ kālodaka ] see 1. [ kāla ] .
कालोदायिन् [ kālodāyin ] [ kālodāyin ] see 1. [ kāla ] .
कालोल [ kālola ] [ kā-lola ] m. (= [ mahā-l ] ) a crow Lit. Npr.
काल्प [ kālpa ] [ kālpa ] m. f. n. ( fr. [ kálpa ] ) , preceptive , ritual Lit. W.
relating to a period called Kalpa Lit. W.
[ kālpa ] m. the plant Curcuma Zerumbet Lit. L.
काल्पक [ kālpaka ] [ kālpaka ] m. Curcuma Zerumbet Lit. L. (v.l. [ kālyaka ] ) .
काल्पनिक [ kālpanika ] [ kālpanika ] m. f. n. ( fr. [ kalpanā ] ) , existing only in fancy , invented , fictitious Lit. Sāh. Lit. Sarvad.
artificial , fabricated.
काल्पनिकता [ kālpanikatā ] [ kālpanika-tā ] f. fictitiousness.
काल्पनिकत्व [ kālpanikatva ] [ kālpanika-tva ] n. id.
काल्पसूत्र [ kālpasūtra ] [ kālpasūtra ] m. ( fr. [ kalpa-s ] ) , one who is familiar with the Kalpa-sūtras Lit. Pāṇ. 4-2 , 60 Lit. Kāś.
काल्प्य [ kālpya ] [ kālpya ] m. f. n. pertaining to ritual, Lit. Kauś.
काल्य [ kālya ] [ kālya ] see 2. [ kāla ] .
काल्याणक [ kālyāṇaka ] [ kālyāṇaka ] n. the state of being [ kalyāṇa ] ( q.v.) g. [ manojñādi ] .
काल्याणिनेय [ kālyāṇineya ] [ kālyāṇineya ] m. the son of a virtuous or fortunate-woman ( [ kalyāṇī ] ) Lit. Pāṇ. 4-1 , 126.
काल्वाल [ kālvāla ] [ kālvālá ] m. f. n. " bald (?) " , only [ kālvālī́-kṛta ] mfn. made bald (?) Lit. ŚBr. ii , 2 , 4 , 3.
काल्वालीकृत [ kālvālīkṛta ] [ kālvālī́-kṛta ] m. f. n. , see [ kālvāla ] , made bald (?) Lit. ŚBr. ii , 2 , 4 , 3.
काव [ kāva ] [ kāva ] n. ( fr. [ kaví ] ) , N. of a Sāman Lit. TāṇḍyaBr. Lit. Lāṭy.
कावचिक [ kāvacika ] [ kāvacika ] n. ( fr. [ kávaca ] ) , a multitude of men in armour Lit. Pāṇ. 4-2 , 41.
कावट [ kāvaṭa ] [ kāvaṭa ] n. a district containing 100 Grāmas Lit. L. ( cf. [ karvaṭa ] ) .
कावटिका [ kāvaṭikā ] [ kāvaṭikā ] f. a district of 200 Grāmas Lit. L.
कावन्ध [ kāvandha ] [ kāvandha ] m. f. n. ( fr. [ káv ] ) having the appearance of a headless trunk Lit. Śiś. xix , 51.
कावष [ kāvaṣa ] [ kāvaṣa ] n. ( fr. [ kaváṣ ] ) , N. of a Sāman.
कावषेय [ kāvaṣeya ] [ kāvaṣeyá ] or [ kā́v ] , m. a patr. of Tura Lit. ŚBr. ix , x , xiv Lit. AitBr. viii , 21 Lit. BhP.
कावार [ kāvāra ] [ kāvāra ] n. the aquatic plant Vallisneria Lit. L.
[ kāvārī ] f. " keeping off the water " , an umbrella (esp. one without a stick) Lit. L.
काविराज् [ kāvirāj ] [ kā-virāj ] f. a metre consisting of 9 + 12 + 19 syllables Lit. RPrāt.
काविल्य [ kāvilya ] [ kāvilya ] see [ kālivya ] .
कावृक [ kāvṛka ] [ kā-vṛka ] m. a gallinaceous fowl (= [ kukkuṭa ] , [ kṛkavāku ] ) Lit. L.
the ruddy goose ( Anas Casarca = [ koka ] ) Lit. L.
a small singing bird (Loxia philippensis) Lit. L.
कावेर [ kāvera ] [ kāvera ] n. saffron Lit. L.
[ kāverī ] f. turmeric Lit. L.
a courtezan , harlot Lit. L.
N. of a river in the Dekhan (accord. to a legend ( Lit. Hariv. 1421 f. , 1761 f. ) daughter of Yuvanâśva and wife of Jahnu , changed by her father's curse from one half of the Gaṅgā into the river Kāverī , therefore also called Ardha-gaṅgā or -jāhnavī) Lit. MBh. Lit. Hariv. Lit. R.
कावेरक [ kāveraka ] [ kāveraká ] m. a patr. of Rajata-nābhi Lit. AV. viii , 10 , 28
[ kāverikā ] f. N. of the river Kāverī.
कावेरणि [ kāveraṇi ] [ kāveraṇi ] g. [ gahādi ] .
कावेरणीय [ kāveraṇīya ] [ kāveraṇīya ] m. f. n. fr. [ °raṇi ] Lit. ib.
काव्य [ kāvya ] [ kāvyá ] m. f. n. ( fr. [ kaví ] ) , endowed with the qualities of a sage or poet , descended or coming from a sage , prophetic , inspired , poetical Lit. RV. i , 117 , 12 ; viii , 8 , 11 Lit. VS. Lit. AV.
( id. Lit. RV. v , 39 , 5 ; x , 144 , 2 ; Lit. VS. )
[ kāvya ] m. f. n. coming from or uttered by the sage Uśanas Lit. Parāś. Lit. MBh. ii , 2097
m. ( gaṇa ) a patr. of Uśanas Lit. RV. Lit. TS.
mf ( [ ā ] ) n. of the planet Śukra Lit. VarBṛS. Lit. Sarvad.
m. pl. poems Lit. MBh. ii , 453
m. a class of Manes Lit. ŚāṅkhŚr. Lit. Lāṭy. Lit. Mn. iii , 199
the descendants of Kavi Lit. VP.
[ kāvyā ] f. intelligence Lit. L.
[ kāvya ] m. N. of a female fiend (= [ pūtanā ] ) Lit. L.
n. wisdom , intelligence , prophetic inspiration , high power and art ( often in pl.) Lit. RV. Lit. AV. Lit. ŚBr. xi
m. a poem , poetical composition with a coherent plot by a single author (opposed to an Itihāsa) Lit. R. Lit. Sāh.
term for the first tetrastich in the metre Shaṭ-pada
a kind of drama of one act Lit. Sāh. 546
a kind of poem (composed in Sanskṛit interspersed with Prākṛit) Lit. Sāh. 563
happiness , welfare Lit. L.
काव्यकर्तृ [ kāvyakartṛ ] [ kāvyá-kartṛ ] m. a poet Lit. Subh.
काव्यकल्पलता [ kāvyakalpalatā ] [ kāvyá-kalpa-latā ] f. N. of wk. on artificial poems
काव्यकल्पलतावृत्ति [ kāvyakalpalatāvṛtti ] [ kāvyá-kalpa-latā--vṛtti ] f. a Comm. by Amara-candra on the last work
काव्यकल्पलतावृत्तिपरिमल [ kāvyakalpalatāvṛttiparimala ] [ kāvyá-kalpa-latā--vṛtti-parimala ] m. another Comm. on the preceding work.
काव्यकामधेनु [ kāvyakāmadhenu ] [ kāvyá-kāma-dhenu ] f. N. of a Comm. by Vopa-deva on his work called Kavi-kalpadruma.
काव्यगोष्ठी [ kāvyagoṣṭhī ] [ kāvyá-goṣṭhī ] f. a conversation on poetry Lit. Kād.
काव्यचन्द्रिका [ kāvyacandrikā ] [ kāvyá-candrikā ] f. N. of wk. on artificial poems by Kavi-candra
another work on the same subject by Nyāya-vāgīśa. Lit. L.
काव्यचौर्य [ kāvyacaurya ] [ kāvyá-caurya ] n. plagiarism Lit. L.
काव्यदेवी [ kāvyadevī ] [ kāvyá-devī ] f. N. of a princess who erected a statue of Śiva called Kāvya-devîśvara.
काव्यप्रकाश [ kāvyaprakāśa ] [ kāvyá-prakāśa ] m. " illustration of poetry " , N. of a work on rhetoric or the composition of artificial poems by Mammaṭa
काव्यप्रकाशटीका [ kāvyaprakāśaṭīkā ] [ kāvyá-prakāśa--ṭīkā ] f. N. of commentary on Mammaṭa's work.
काव्यप्रकाशदीपिका [ kāvyaprakāśadīpikā ] [ kāvyá-prakāśa--dīpikā ] f. N. of commentary on Mammaṭa's work.
काव्यप्रकाशनिदर्शन [ kāvyaprakāśanidarśana ] [ kāvyá-prakāśa--nidarśana ] n. N. of commentary on Mammaṭa's work.
काव्यप्रकाशप्रदीप [ kāvyaprakāśapradīpa ] [ kāvyá-prakāśa--pradīpa ] m. N. of commentary on Mammaṭa's work.
काव्यप्रकाशमञ्जरी [ kāvyaprakāśamañjarī ] [ kāvyá-prakāśa--mañjarī ] f. N. of commentary on Mammaṭa's work.
काव्यप्रकाशसंकेत [ kāvyaprakāśasaṃketa ] [ kāvyá-prakāśa--saṃketa ] m. N. of commentary on Mammaṭa's work.
काव्यप्रदीप [ kāvyapradīpa ] [ kāvyá-pradīpa ] m. N. of a Comm. on the Kāvyaprakāśa.
काव्यबन्ध [ kāvyabandha ] [ kāvya-bandha ] m. a poetical work, poem, Lit. Sāh.
काव्यमीमांसक [ kāvyamīmāṃsaka ] [ kāvyá-mīmāṃsaka ] m. a rhetorician Comm. on Lit. Śak.
काव्यमीमांसा [ kāvyamīmāṃsā ] [ kāvyá-mīmāṃsā ] f. theory of poetry Lit. Sarvad.
N. of wk. on it.
काव्यरत्न [ kāvyaratna ] [ kāvya-ratna ] n. N. of wk.
काव्यरस [ kāvyarasa ] [ kāvyá-rasa ] m. the flavour or sweetness of poetry Lit. ŚārṅgP.
काव्यरसिक [ kāvyarasika ] [ kāvyá-rasika ] m. f. n. having a taste for poetical compositions , Lit. Śrut.
काव्यराक्षस [ kāvyarākṣasa ] [ kāvyá-rākṣasa ] n. N. of an artificial poem.
काव्यलक्षण [ kāvyalakṣaṇa ] [ kāvyá-lakṣaṇa ] n. illustration of poetry or rhetoric.
काव्यलिङ्ग [ kāvyaliṅga ] [ kāvyá-liṅga ] n. a kind of Alaṃkāra or figure of rhetoric in which a statement is explained or made clearer by giving the reason for it Lit. Kpr. x , 28.
काव्यविलास [ kāvyavilāsa ] [ kāvyá-vilāsa ] m. N. of wk.
काव्यशास्त्र [ kāvyaśāstra ] [ kāvyá-śāstra ] n. N. of a short work on poetics.
काव्यसंग्रह [ kāvyasaṃgraha ] [ kāvya-saṃgraha ] m. N. of wk.
काव्यसंहार [ kāvyasaṃhāra ] [ kāvyá-saṃhāra ] m. the benediction pronounced at the end of a play Lit. Sāh.
काव्यसंजीवनी [ kāvyasaṃjīvanī ] [ kāvyá-saṃjīvanī ] f. N. of wk.
काव्यसारसंग्रह [ kāvyasārasaṃgraha ] [ kāvyá-sāra-saṃgraha ] m. N. of wk.
काव्यसुधा [ kāvyasudhā ] [ kāvyá-sudhā ] f. N. of a Comm. on a work on artificial poems.
काव्यहास्य [ kāvyahāsya ] [ kāvyá-hāsya ] n. a farce.
काव्यादर्श [ kāvyādarśa ] [ kāvyādarśa ] m. N. of wk. on poetics by Daṇḍin
काव्यादर्शमार्जन [ kāvyādarśamārjana ] [ kāvyādarśa--mārjana ] n. N. of a Comm. on it.
काव्यामृत [ kāvyāmṛta ] [ kāvyāmṛta ] m. N. of wk.
काव्यालंकार [ kāvyālaṃkāra ] [ kāvyālaṃkāra ] m. N. of wk. on poetics by Vāmana
काव्यालंकारवृत्ति [ kāvyālaṃkāravṛtti ] [ kāvyālaṃkāra--vṛtti ] f. N. of Vāmana's Comm. on it.
काव्यालोक [ kāvyāloka ] [ kāvyāloka ] m. N. of wk. on poetics Comm. on Lit. Pratāpar. lxiii , 19.
काव्यालोकलोचन [ kāvyālokalocana ] [ kā-vyāloka-locana ] n. N. of a rhet. wk. by Abhinavagupta.
काव्याष्टक [ kāvyāṣṭaka ] [ kāvyāṣṭaka ] n. N. of wk. by Sūrya.
काव्योदय [ kāvyodaya ] [ kāvyodaya ] m. N. of wk.
काव्यायन [ kāvyāyana ] [ kāvyāyana ] m. a patr. fr. [ kāvya ] g. 1. [ naḍādi ] ( cf. Lit. Gaṇar. 233 and 236.)
