Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Last updated: May 19, 2014
Based on the IITS - Cologne Digital Sanskrit Lexicon
Based on the XML version dated October 25, 2012, Jim Funderburk and Peter Scharf, The Sanskrit Library. Full Credits
Converted to XHTML 1.0 Strict and hyperlinked to The Sanskrit Heritage Platform by Pawan Goyal and Gérard Huet
Previous page

कार्त्स्न [ kārtsna ] [ kārtsna ] n. ( fr. [ kṛtsná ] ; probably for the next) , the whole , totality Lit. Suśr.


 कार्त्स्न्य [ kārtsnya ] [ kārtsnya ] n. id. Lit. MBh.

  [ kārtsnyena ] ind. in full , entirely Lit. Mn. iii , 183.


कार्दम [ kārdama ] [ kārdama ] m. f. n. ( fr. [ kardama ] ) , made of mud , muddy , filled or covered with mud Lit. R. v , 27 , 16 Lit. Pāṇ. 4-2 , 2 Lit. Kāś.

belonging to Prajāpati Kardama Lit. BhP. iii , 24 , 6.


 कार्दमि [ kārdami ] [ kārdami ] m. a son of Kardama (see [ iḍa ] ) Lit. R. vii , 87 , 29.


 कार्दमिक [ kārdamika ] [ kārdamika ] m. f. ( [ ī ] Lit. Pāṇ. 4-2 , 2Vārtt.) n. muddy Lit. Daś.


 कार्दमेय [ kārdameya ] [ kārdameya ] m. = [ kārdami ] Lit. R. vii.


कार्पट [ kārpaṭa ] [ kārpaṭa ] m. ( fr. [ karpaṭa ] ) , " one dressed in ragged garments " , a beggar , petitioner , suitor Lit. L.

lac Lit. L.


 कार्पटिक [ kārpaṭika ] [ kārpaṭika ] m. a pilgrim Lit. Kathās.

  a caravan of pilgrims Lit. W.

  a deceiver , rogue Lit. BhavP.

  a trusty follower Lit. Hcar.

  an experienced man of the world Lit. L.

  N. of a pilgrim Lit. Kathās.


कार्पणी [ kārpaṇī ] [ kārpaṇī ] f. gladness Lit. Npr.


कार्पण्य [ kārpaṇya ] [ kārpaṇya ] n. ( fr. [ kṛpaṇa ] ) , poverty , pitiful circumstances Lit. MBh. Lit. R.

poorness of spirit , weakness Lit. ib.

parsimony , niggardliness Lit. Hit.

compassion , pity Lit. BhP. v , 8 , 10.


कार्पाण [ kārpāṇa ] [ kārpāṇá ] n. ( fr. [ kṛpāṇa ] ) , a sword-fight ( ( Lit. Sāy. ) ) Lit. RV. x , 22 , 10.


कार्पास [ kārpāsa ] [ kārpāsa ] m. f. ( [ ī ] Lit. L.) n. ( fr. [ karpāsa ] ; g. [ bilvādi ] ) , made of cotton , cottony Lit. ĀśvŚr. Lit. Lāṭy. Lit. Mn.

[ kārpāsa ] m. n. cotton , cotton cloth , Lit. Mn. Lit. MBh.

paper Lit. W.

[ kārpāsī ] f. the cotton plant Lit. Suśr.


  कार्पासतान्तव [ kārpāsatāntava ] [ kārpāsa-tāntava ] n. texture made of cotton Lit. Mn. xii , 64.


  कार्पासनासिका [ kārpāsanāsikā ] [ kārpāsa-nāsikā ] f. a spindle Lit. L.


  कार्पाससौत्रिक [ kārpāsasautrika ] [ kārpāsa-sautrika ] n. = [ -tāntava ] Lit. Yājñ. ii , 179.


  कार्पासास्थि [ kārpāsāsthi ] [ kārpāsāsthi ] n. the seed of the cotton plant Lit. Mn. iv , 78.


 कार्पासक [ kārpāsaka ] [ kārpāsaka ] m. f. n. made of cotton Lit. W.

  [ kārpāsikā ] f. the cotton plant Lit. L.


 कार्पासिक [ kārpāsika ] [ kārpāsika ] m. f. n. made of cotton Lit. MBh.

  a kind of artisan, Lit. R. 1.


कार्पूर [ kārpūra ] [ kārpūra ] m. f. n. ( fr. [ karpūra ] ) , made of camphor Lit. Hcat.


 कार्पूरिण [ kārpūriṇa ] [ kārpūriṇa ] m. f. n. fr. [ karpūrin ] g. [ suvāstvādi ] .


 कार्पूरेय [ kārpūreya ] [ kārpūreya ] m. f. n. N. of a man g. [ śubhrādi ] .


कार्म [ kārma ] [ kārma ]1 m. f. n. ( fr. [ kárman ] ; g. [ chattrādi ] ) , active , laborious Lit. Pāṇ. 6-4 , 172.


 कार्मण [ kārmaṇa ] [ kārmaṇa ] m. f. n. relating to or proceeding from a work or action Lit. W.

  finishing a work Lit. W.

  performing anything by means of magic

  [ kārmaṇa ] n. magic , sorcery , witchcraft Lit. Pāṇ. 5-4 , 36 Lit. Rājat.


  कार्मणत्व [ kārmaṇatva ] [ kārmaṇa-tva ] n. magic , sorcery Lit. Śiś. x , 37.


 कार्मणेयक [ kārmaṇeyaka ] [ kārmaṇeyaka ] m. pl. N. of a people Lit. VarBṛS.


 कार्मार [ kārmāra ] [ kārmārá ] m. = [ karmā́ra ] , a mechanic , smith Lit. RV. ix , 112 , 2

  a patr. fr. Karmāra g. [ śivādi ] .


 कार्मारक [ kārmāraka ] [ kārmāraka ] n. smith's work g. [ kulālādi ] .


 कार्मार्यायणि [ kārmāryāyaṇi ] [ kārmāryāyaṇi ] m. a patr. fr. Karmāra Lit. Pāṇ. 4-1 , 155.


 कार्मिक [ kārmika ] [ kārmika ] m. pl. " engaged in action " , N. of a Lit. Buddh. philos. school

  [ kārmika ] n. " manufactured , embroidered " , any variegated texture Lit. Yājñ. ii , 180.


 कार्मिक्य [ kārmikya ] [ kārmikya ] n. ( fr. [ karmika ] ) , activity , industry g. [ purokitādi ] .


 कार्मुक [ kārmuka ] [ kārmuka ]1 m. f. n. ( Lit. Pāṇ. 5-1 , 103) efficacious (as a medicine) Lit. Car.

  [ kārmuka ] m. a bamboo Lit. L.

  the plant Melia sempervirens Lit. Bhpr.

  the white Khadira tree Lit. L.

  Smilax China Lit. Npr.

  a kind of honey (v.l. [ gārmuta ] q.v.) Lit. L.


कार्म [ kārma ] [ kārma ]2 m. f. n. ( fr. [ kṛ́mi ] ) , belonging to a worm Comm. on Lit. Uṇ. iv , 121.


  कार्मरङ्ग [ kārmaraṅga ] [ kārma-raṅga ] m. f. n. deep red , crimson Lit. Hcar.


कार्मुक [ kārmuka ] [ kārmuka ]2 m. f. n. consisting of the wood [ kṛmúka ] Lit. ŚBr. Lit. KātyŚr.

[ kārmuka ] n. (ifc. f ( [ ā ] ) . Lit. MBh.) a bow Lit. ŚāṅkhŚr. Lit. Mn.

n. a bow-shaped instrument Lit. L.

a geometrical arc Lit. Sūryas.

the rainbow Lit. VarYogay.

Sagittarius Lit. VarBṛS.

a particular constellation Lit. VarBṛ.


  कार्मुकभृत् [ kārmukabhṛt ] [ kārmuka-bhṛt ] m. f. n. bearing a bow Lit. Veṇis.

   [ kārmukabhṛt ] m. ( [ t ] ) Sagittarius Lit. VarBṛ.


  कार्मुकोपनिषद् [ kārmukopaniṣad ] [ kārmukopaniṣad ] f. the secret of the art of shooting Lit. Bālar.


 कार्मुकाय [ kārmukāya ] [ kārmukāya ] Nom. Ā. [ °kāyate ] , to form or represent a bow , Lit. Śṛiṅgār.


 कार्मुकिन् [ kārmukin ] [ kārmukin ] m. f. n. armed with a bow Lit. R. iii.


कार्य [ kārya ] [ kāryá ] m. f. n. (fut. p.p. √ 1. [ kṛ ] ) , to be made or done or practised or performed , practicable feasible Lit. AV. iii , 24 , 5 Lit. TS. Lit. Mn.

to be imposed (as a punishment) Lit. Mn. viii , 276 & 285

to be offered (as a libation) Lit. Mn.

proper to be done , fit , right

to be caused to do, Lit. Naish.

(fr. √ [ krt ] -) to be bought (?), Lit. MaitrS.

[ kārya ] n. work or business to be done , duty , affair Lit. Mn. Lit. MBh.

a religious action or performance Lit. Mn.

occupation , matter , thing , enterprise , emergency , occurrence , crisis

conduct , deportment

occasion , need (with inst. e.g. [ tṛṇena kāryam ] , there is need of a straw ; [ na bhūmyā kāryam asmākam ] , we have no business with the earth Lit. R. i , 13 , 50)

lawsuit , dispute

an operation in grammar (e.g. [ sthāny-āśrayaṃ kāryam ] , an operation resting on the primitive form as opposed to the [ ādeśa ] , or substitute) Lit. Kāś. on Lit. Pāṇ.

an effect , result Lit. MBh. Lit. Sāṃkhyak. Lit. Vedântas.

motive , object , aim , purpose (e.g. [ kiṃ kāryam ] , for what purpose? wherefore?) Lit. Mn. Lit. R.

cause , origin Lit. L.

the denouement of a drama Lit. Sāh.

[ kāryā ] f. (= [ kārī ] , [ °rikā ] ) , N. of a plant Lit. L.


  कार्यकर [ kāryakara ] [ kāryá-kara ] m. f. n. efficacious Lit. Suśr.


  कार्यकर्तृ [ kāryakartṛ ] [ kāryá-kartṛ ] m. one who works in the interest of (gen.) Lit. Pañcat.


  कार्यकरण [ kāryakaraṇa ] [ kārya-karaṇa ] n. the doing one's duty, Lit. MBh.


  कार्यकारण [ kāryakāraṇa ] [ kāryá-kāraṇa ] n. a particular or special cause ( [ tat-kārya-kāraṇāt ] , in consequence of that) Lit. Pañcat. Lit. Kathās.


   कार्यकारणतस् [ kāryakāraṇatas ] [ kāryá-kāraṇa--tas ] ind. from some special cause , with a particular design or motive Lit. Hit. i , 33


   कार्यकारणत्व [ kāryakāraṇatva ] [ kāryá-kāraṇa--tva ] n. the state of both cause and effect Lit. Sarvad.


   कार्यकारणभाव [ kāryakāraṇabhāva ] [ kāryá-kāraṇa--bhāva ] m. state or relation of cause and effect.


  कार्यकारिन् [ kāryakārin ] [ kāryá-kārin ] m. f. n. performing a work.


  कार्यकाल [ kāryakāla ] [ kāryá-kāla ] m. time for action , appointed time , season , opportunity Lit. R. i , 30 , 12


  कार्यकुशल [ kāryakuśala ] [ kāryá-kuśala ] m. f. n. skilful in work.


  कार्यक्षम [ kāryakṣama ] [ kāryá-kṣama ] m. f. n. fit for a work.


  कार्यगुरुता [ kāryagurutā ] [ kāryá-guru-tā ] f. importance of any act.


  कार्यगुरुत्व [ kāryagurutva ] [ kāryá-guru-tva ] n. id.


  कार्यगौरव [ kāryagaurava ] [ kāryá-gaurava ] n. id. Lit. Nal. xx , 22.


  कार्यचिन्तक [ kāryacintaka ] [ kāryá-cintaka ] m. " taking care of a business " , manager of a business Lit. Yājñ. ii , 191

   prudent , cautious.


  कार्यचिन्ता [ kāryacintā ] [ kāryá-cintā ] f. prudence in action , caution.


  कार्यच्युत [ kāryacyuta ] [ kāryá-cyuta ] m. f. n. removed from office , out of work.


  कार्यतम [ kāryatama ] [ kāryá-tama ] m. f. n. most proper to be done Lit. MBh. Lit. R. v , 77 , 16.


  कार्यतस् [ kāryatas ] [ kāryá-tas ] ind. consequently , necessarily , actually.


  कार्यता [ kāryatā ] [ kāryá-tā ] f. the being an effect , the relation or state of an effect Lit. KapS.


  कार्यत्व [ kāryatva ] [ kāryá-tva ] n. id. Lit. BhP. Lit. Vedântas. Lit. Sāh.


  कार्यदर्शन [ kāryadarśana ] [ kāryá-darśana ] n. inspection of work , revision Lit. Mn. viii , 9 and 23.


  कार्यदर्शिन् [ kāryadarśin ] [ kāryá-darśin ] m. an inspector or superintendent of affairs.


  कार्यनिर्णय [ kāryanirṇaya ] [ kāryá-nirṇaya ] m. ascertainment of a fact , settlement or decision of an affair Lit. Yājñ. ii , 10.


  कार्यनिर्वृत्ति [ kāryanirvṛtti ] [ kāryá-nirvṛtti ] f. the result of an action Lit. Suśr.


  कार्यपदवी [ kāryapadavī ] [ kārya-padavī ] f. the way to action, Lit. Mālatīm. 2.


  कार्यपरिच्छेद [ kāryapariccheda ] [ kāryá-pariccheda ] m. right estimate of a case , discrimination Lit. Hit. xxxii , 22.


  कार्यपुट [ kāryapuṭa ] [ kāryá-puṭa ] m. one who does useless things Lit. L.

   a crazy or hair-brained man Lit. L.

   an impudent fellow Lit. L.

   an idler Lit. L.


  कार्यप्रद्वेष [ kāryapradveṣa ] [ kāryá-pradveṣa ] m. " hatred of work " , idleness Lit. L.


  कार्यप्रेष्य [ kāryapreṣya ] [ kāryá-preṣya ] m. a person sent on any business , messenger Lit. Sāh.


  कार्यभाज् [ kāryabhāj ] [ kāryá-bhāj ] m. f. n. undergoing or subject to a grammatical operation Comm. on Lit. TPrāt.


   कार्यभाक्त्व [ kāryabhāktva ] [ kāryá-bhāk--tva ] n. the state of being so Lit. ib. ,


  कार्यभाजन [ kāryabhājana ] [ kāryá-bhājana ] n. any one fit for business.


  कार्यभ्रष्ट [ kāryabhraṣṭa ] [ kāryá-bhraṣṭa ] m. f. n. = [ -cyuta ] .


  कार्यवत् [ kāryavat ] [ kāryá-vat ] m. f. n. having any business or duty , engaged in a business Lit. Mn. ix , 74 Lit. MBh.

   having a cause or motive Lit. R. vii , 53 , 26

   pursuing a certain purpose Lit. R. v , 8 , 9 ( [ -tā ] )

   the state of being engaged in a work


   कार्यवत्ता [ kāryavattā ] [ kāryá-vat-tā ] f. any business or affair Lit. MBh. i , 1789 Lit. R.


   कार्यवत्त्व [ kāryavattva ] [ kāryá-vat-tva ] n. id.


  कार्यवश [ kāryavaśa ] [ kāryá-vaśa ] m. " the force of a reason "

   [ kāryavaśāt ] ind. abl. for some reason Lit. Pañcat.


  कार्यवस्तु [ kāryavastu ] [ kāryá-vastu ] n. anything that has to be done , aim , object Lit. W.


  कार्यविनिमय [ kāryavinimaya ] [ kāryá-vinimaya ] m. mutual engagement to do something Lit. Mālav.


  कार्यविनिर्णय [ kāryavinirṇaya ] [ kāryá-vinirṇaya ] m. = [ -nirṇaya ] Lit. Mn. i , 114 ; viii , 8.


  कार्यविपत्ति [ kāryavipatti ] [ kāryá-vipatti ] f. failure of an action , reverse Lit. Hit.


  कार्यवृत्तान्त [ kāryavṛttānta ] [ kāryá-vṛttānta ] m. a matter of fact , actual occurrence Lit. MBh.


  कार्यव्यसन [ kāryavyasana ] [ kāryá-vyasana ] n. failure of an affair Lit. Kām.


  कार्यशेष [ kāryaśeṣa ] [ kāryá-śeṣa ] m. the remainder of a business Lit. Mn. vii , 153 and 179 Lit. Ratnāv.


  कार्यसंदेह [ kāryasaṃdeha ] [ kāryá-saṃdeha ] m. uncertainty about a work , embarrassment Lit. W.


  कार्यसम [ kāryasama ] [ kāryá-sama ] m. (in Nyāya phil.) a particular sophistical objection (ignoring that similar effects may result from dissimilar circumstances) Lit. Nyāyad. v , 1 , 37 Lit. Sarvad.


  कार्यसागर [ kāryasāgara ] [ kāryá-sāgara ] m. " ocean of business " , mass or weight of affairs Lit. W.


  कार्यसाधक [ kāryasādhaka ] [ kāryá-sādhaka ] m. f. n. effective of any work , accomplishing any object , agent Lit. W.


  कार्यसिद्धि [ kāryasiddhi ] [ kāryá-siddhi ] f. accomplishment of a work , fulfilment of an object , success Lit. Mudr.


  कार्यस्थान [ kāryasthāna ] [ kāryá-sthāna ] n. a place of business , office Lit. W.


  कार्यहन्तृ [ kāryahantṛ ] [ kāryá-hantṛ ] m. one who obstructs an affair , mar-plot Lit. Hit.


  कार्याकार्य [ kāryākārya ] [ kāryākārya ] n. what is to be done and not to be done


   कार्याकार्यविचार [ kāryākāryavicāra ] [ kāryākārya--vicāra ] m. deliberation on what is to be done or not.


  कार्याक्षम [ kāryākṣama ] [ kāryākṣama ] m. f. n. unfit for work Lit. Hit.


  कार्याक्षेप [ kāryākṣepa ] [ kāryākṣepa ] m. ( in rhet.) a denial of the results stated to follow on a particular condition of things Lit. Kāvyâd.


  कार्याख्या [ kāryākhyā ] [ kāryākhyā ] f. (with the Pāśupatas) N. of the five elements and the five Guṇas.


  कार्यातिपात [ kāryātipāta ] [ kāryātipāta ] m. neglect of business Lit. Śak.


  कार्यातिपातिन् [ kāryātipātin ] [ kāryātipātin ] m. f. n. neglecting business Comm. on Lit. Yājñ.


  कार्याधिकारिन् [ kāryādhikārin ] [ kāryādhikārin ] m. a superintendent of affairs , minister Lit. Hit.


  कार्याधिप [ kāryādhipa ] [ kāryādhipa ] m. a dominant or presiding planet determining any matter (in astrol.) Lit. VarBṛ.


  कार्यान्त [ kāryānta ] [ kāryānta ] m. the end of a business.


  कार्यान्तर [ kāryāntara ] [ kāryāntara ] n. interval of business , leisure Lit. Hariv. 4339

   another affair Comm. on Lit. Yājñ.


   कार्यान्तरसचिव [ kāryāntarasaciva ] [ kāryāntara--saciva ] m. the associate of a prince in his leisure hours Lit. Mālav.


  कार्यापेक्षिन् [ kāryāpekṣin ] [ kāryāpekṣin ] m. f. n. pursuing a particular object Lit. Kathās. lvi , 134.


  कार्यार्थ [ kāryārtha ] [ kāryārtha ] m. the object of a business or enterprise

   any object or purpose

   application for employment

   [ kāryārtham ] ind. for the sake of any business or for any particular object Lit. Mn.


   कार्यार्थसिद्धि [ kāryārthasiddhi ] [ kāryārtha--siddhi ] f. the accomplishment of any object or purpose Lit. Mn. vii , 167.


  कार्यार्थिन् [ kāryārthin ] [ kāryārthin ] m. f. n. making a request , seeking for business , applying for employment

   pleading a cause in court , going to law Lit. Mṛicch. Comm. on Lit. Mn. vii , 124.


  कार्येक्षण [ kāryekṣaṇa ] [ kāryekṣaṇa ] n. superintendence of public affairs Lit. Mn. vii , 141.


  कार्येश [ kāryeśa ] [ kāryeśa ] and m. = [ kāryādhipa ] .


  कार्येश्वर [ kāryeśvara ] [ kāryeśvara ]and m. = [ kāryādhipa ] .


  कार्योद्युक्त [ kāryodyukta ] [ kāryodyukta ] m. f. n. engaged in any business , intent upon any object.


  कार्योद्योग [ kāryodyoga ] [ kāryodyoga ] m. active engagement in any business.


  कार्योपेक्षा [ kāryopekṣā ] [ kāryopekṣā ] f. neglect of duty Lit. Hit.


 कार्यिक [ kāryika ] [ kāryika ] m. f. n. ( Lit. Pāṇ. 5-2 , 115 Lit. Pat.) pleading a cause in court Lit. Mn. vii , 124.


 कार्यिन् [ kāryin ] [ kāryin ] m. f. n. ( Lit. Pāṇ. 5-2 , 115 Lit. Pat.) one who transacts business , assiduous

  seeking for employment

  having an object

  a party to a suit either as plaintiff or defendant Lit. Mn. viii , ix

  ( in Gr.) subject to the operation of a grammatical rule , requiring an affix , Lit. Pāṇ. Lit. Pat. & Lit. Kāś.


कार्वटिक [ kārvaṭika ] [ kārvaṭika ] m. the chief of a village ( [ karvaṭa ] ) Lit. DivyA7v.


कार्श [ kārśa ] [ kārśa ] m. Curcuma Zedoaria Lit. L.


कार्शकेयीपुत्र [ kārśakeyīputra ] [ kā́rśakeyī-pútra ] m. ( the first part fr. [ kṛśaka ] ?) , N. of a teacher Lit. ŚBr. xiv.


कार्शन [ kārśana ] [ kārśaná ] m. f. n. ( fr. [ kṛśana ] ) , consisting of pearl or mother-of-pearl Lit. AV. iv , 10 , 7 ( MSS. [ karśaná ] . )


कार्शानव [ kārśānava ] [ kārśānava ] m. f. n. ( fr. [ kṛsānu ] ) , fiery , hot , glaring Lit. Bālar.


कार्शाश्वीय [ kārśāśvīya ] [ kārśāśvīya ] n. ( Lit. Pāṇ. 4-2 , 80) the Sūtra of Kṛiśāśva , ( ( Lit. NBD. ) )


कार्श्मरी [ kārśmarī ] [ kārśmarī ] f. N. of a plant (= [ kārṣmaryá ] , [ kāśmarī ] ) Lit. L.


कार्श्य [ kārśya ] [ kārśya ]1 m. N. of a plant (= [ kārṣya ] , [ kārṣmaryá ] ) Lit. L.

another plant (= [ karcūra ] ) Lit. L.

the plant Artocarpus Lacucha Lit. L.


कार्श्य [ kārśya ] [ kārśya ]2 n. ( fr. [ kṛśá ] g. [ dṛḍhādi ] ) , emaciation , thinness Lit. Suśr. Lit. BhP. Lit. Kathās.

" smallness (of property) " see [ artha-k ] .


कार्ष [ kārṣa ] [ kārṣa ] m. (√ [ kṛṣ ] ; g. [ chattrādi ] ) , " one who ploughs " , a peasant , husbandman Lit. DivyA7v.

[ kārṣī ] f. see [ gomaya-k ] .


 कार्षक [ kārṣaka ] [ kārṣaka ] m. id. Lit. Kathās. Lit. Rājat. v , 169.


 कार्षापण [ kārṣāpaṇa ] [ kārṣāpaṇa ] m. n. (g. [ ardharcādi ] ; cf. [ karṣ ] ) " weighing a Karsha " , a coin or weight of different values (if of gold , = 16 Māshas see [ karṣa ] ; if of silver , = 16 Paṇas or 1280 Kowries , commonly termed a Kahān ; if of copper , = 80 Raktikās or about 176 grains ; but accord. to some = only 1 Paṇa of Kowries or 80 Kowries) Lit. Mn. viii , 136 ; 336 ; ix , 282

  (ifc.) worth so many Kārshāpaṇas Lit. Pāṇ. 5-1 , 29

  [ kārṣāpaṇa ] n. money , gold and silver Lit. L.

  m. pl. N. of a warrior-tribe g. [ parśv-ādi ]

  m. the chief of this tribe Lit. ib. and 4-1 , 177 Vārtt. 2.


  कार्षापणावर [ kārṣāpaṇāvara ] [ kārṣāpaṇāvara ] m. f. n. having the value of at least one Kārshāpaṇa (as a fine) Lit. Mn. viii , 274 and x , 120.


 कार्षापणक [ kārṣāpaṇaka ] [ kārṣāpaṇaka ] m. n. a weight or measure = [ kārṣāpaṇa ] Lit. L.


 कार्षापणिक [ kārṣāpaṇika ] [ kārṣāpaṇika ] m. f. n. worth one Kārshāpaṇa , bought with one Kārshāpaṇa Lit. Pāṇ. 5-1 , 25 Vārtt. 2

  ifc. id. Lit. v , 1 , 29.


 कार्षि [ kārṣi ] [ kā́rṣi ] m. f. n. ( cf. [ karṣí ] ) drawing , ploughing Lit. VS. vi , 28 ( ( v.l. [ kārṣí n ] Lit. MaitrS. Lit. Kāṭh. ) )

  [ kārṣi ] m. fire Comm. on Lit. Uṇ. iv , 128

  f. drawing , ploughing , cultivation Lit. W.


 कार्षिक [ kārṣika ] [ kārṣika ] m. f. n. (g. [ chedādi ] ) weighing a Karsha Lit. Mn. viii , 136 Lit. Yājñ. i , 364 Lit. Suśr.

  [ kārṣika ] m. a coin (= [ kārṣāpaṇa ] ) Lit. L.

  = [ kārṣaka ] cf. [ tila-k ] .


 कार्षिन् [ kārṣin ] [ kārṣí n ] m. f. n. see [ kā́rṣi ] .


 कार्षीवण [ kārṣīvaṇa ] [ kā́rṣīvaṇa ] m. ( fr. [ kā́rṣi ] with [ i ] lengthened) , one who ploughs a field , husbandman Lit. AV. vi , 116 , 1.


 कार्षुक [ kārṣuka ] [ kārṣuka ] m. f. n. = [ °ṣaka ] Lit. Gal.


 कार्ष्मन् [ kārṣman ] [ kā́rṣman ] n. the goal of a race-course (a line like a furrow) Lit. RV. i , 116 , 17 ; ix , 36 , 1 and 74 , 8.


कार्ष्ण [ kārṣṇa ] [ kā́rṣṇa ] m. f. n. ( fr. [ kṛṣṇá ] ) , coming from or belonging to the black antelope , made of the skin of the black antelope Lit. TS. v , 4 , 4 , 4 Lit. Lāṭy. Lit. Mn. ii , 41

belonging to the dark half of a month

belonging to the god Kṛishṇa or to Kṛishṇa-dvaipāyana or composed by him (e.g. [ kārṣṇaveda ] i.e. the Mahā-bhārata Lit. MBh. i , 261 & 2300) Lit. Ragh. xv , 24

belonging to a descendant of Kṛishṇa g. [ kaṇvādi ]

[ kārṣṇī ] f. the plant Asparagus racemosus Lit. L.

[ kārṣṇa ] n. the skin of the black antelope Lit. AV. xi , 5 , 6

N. of two Sāmans Lit. ĀrshBr.


 कार्ष्णकर्ण [ kārṣṇakarṇa ] [ kārṣṇakarṇa ] m. f. n. fr. [ kṛṣṇa-k ] g. [ suvāstv-ādi ] .


 कार्ष्णसुन्दरि [ kārṣṇasundari ] [ kārṣṇasundari ] m. pl. the descendants of Kṛishṇa-sundara Lit. Pāṇ. 2-4 , 68 Lit. Kāś.


 कार्ष्णाजिन [ kārṣṇājina ] [ kārṣṇājina ] m. f. n. ( fr. [ kriṣṇājiná ] ) , made from the skin of the black antelope Lit. ĀpŚr. xv , 5.


 कार्ष्णाजिनि [ kārṣṇājini ] [ kārṣṇājini ] m. ( Lit. Pāṇ. 2-4 , 68 Lit. Kāś.) " a son or descendant of Kṛishṇâjina " , N. of a teacher Lit. KātyŚr. i , 6 , 23

  of a philosopher Lit. Jaim. Lit. Bādar.

  of an author on law.


 कार्ष्णायन [ kārṣṇāyana ] [ kārṣṇāyana ] m. a descendant of Kṛishṇa g. 1. [ naḍādi ] .


 कार्ष्णायस [ kārṣṇāyasa ] [ kārṣṇāyasa ] m. f. n. ( fr. [ kṛṣṇāyas ] ) , made of black iron Lit. ChUp. vi , 1 , 6 Lit. Mn. xi , 133 Lit. MBh.

  [ kārṣṇāyasa ] n. iron Lit. Mn. x , 52 Lit. R. i , 38 , 20.


 कार्ष्णि [ kārṣṇi ] [ kārṣṇi ] m. (g. [ bāhv-ādi ] Lit. Gaṇar. 34 Comm.) a son or descendant of Kṛishṇa Lit. MBh. Lit. BhP.

  N. of Viśvaka

  of a Deva-gandharva Lit. MBh. Lit. Hariv.

  of the god of love Lit. L. ( cf. Lit. Hariv. 9209.)


 कार्ष्ण्य [ kārṣṇya ] [ kārṣṇya ] m. a son or descendant of Kṛishṇa g. [ gargādi ]

  [ kārṣṇya ] n. ( g. [ dṛḍhādi ] ; ifc. f ( [ ā ] ) .) blackness , black colour , darkness Lit. MBh. i , 4236 Lit. Suśr. Lit. Rājat.

  n. iron filings Lit. L.


कार्ष्मन् [ kārṣman ] [ kā́rṣman ] see [ kārṣa ] .


कार्ष्मर्य [ kārṣmarya ] [ kārṣmaryá ] m. (= [ kāśm ] ) the tree Gmelina arborea Lit. TS. Lit. ŚBr. Lit. KātyŚr.


  कार्ष्मर्यमय [ kārṣmaryamaya ] [ kārṣmaryá-máya ] m. f. n. made of that tree Lit. ib.


कार्ष्य [ kārṣya ] [ kārṣya ] m. the tree Shorea robusta Lit. L.

the tree Artocarpus Lacucha Lit. L.


  कार्ष्यवण [ kārṣyavaṇa ] [ kārṣya-vaṇa ] n. a forest of Shorea robusta Lit. Pāṇ. 8-4 , 5.


काल [ kāla ] [ kāla ]1 m. f. ( [ ī ] Lit. Pāṇ. 4-1 , 42) n. ( fr. √ 3. [ kal ] ?) , black , of a dark colour , dark-blue Lit. MBh. Lit. R.

[ kāla ] m. a black or dark-blue colour Lit. L.

the black part of the eye Lit. Suśr.

the Indian cuckoo Lit. L.

the poisonous serpent Coluber Nāga (= [ kālasarpa ] ) Lit. Vet.

the plant Cassia Sophora Lit. L.

a red kind of Plumbago Lit. L.

the resin of the plant Shorea robusta Lit. L.

the planet Saturn

N. of Śiva

of Rudra Lit. BhP. iii , 12 , 12

of a son of Hrada Lit. Hariv. 189

of the prince Kāla-yavana Lit. BhP. iii , 3 , 10

of a brother of king Prasena-jit Lit. Buddh.

of a future Buddha

of an author of Mantras (= Aśva-ghosha) Lit. Buddh.

of a Nāga-rāja Lit. Buddh.

of a Rakshas Lit. R. vi , 69 , 12

of an enemy of Śiva Lit. L.

of a mountain Lit. R. iv , 44 , 21 Lit. Kāraṇḍ.

of one of the nine treasures Lit. Jain.

a mystical N. of the letter [ m ]

[ kālā ] f. N. of several plants (Indigofera tinctoria Lit. L. ; Piper longum Lit. L. ; (perhaps) Ipomoea atropurpurea Lit. Suśr. ; Nigella indica Lit. L. ; Rubia Munjista Lit. L. ; Ruellia longifolia Lit. L. ; Physalis flexuosa Lit. L. ; Bignonia suaveolens Lit. Bhpr.)

[ kāla ] m. the fruit of the Kālā g. [ harītaky-ādi ]

N. of a [ śakti ] Lit. Hcat.

of a daughter of Daksha (the mother of the Kāleyas or Kālakeyas , a family of Asuras) Lit. MBh. i , 2520 Lit. Hariv.

N. of Durgā Lit. L.

[ kālī ] f. black colour , ink or blacking Lit. L.

abuse , censure , defamation Lit. L.

a row or succession of black clouds Lit. L.

night Lit. L.

a worm or animalcule generated in the acetous fermentation of milk ( = [ kṣīra-kīṭa ] or [ kṣāra-kīṭa ] ) Lit. L.

the plant Kālâñjanī Lit. L.

Ipomoea Turpethum Lit. L.

a kind of clay Lit. L.

Bignonia suaveolens Lit. L.

one of the seven tongues or flames of fire Lit. MuṇḍUp. i , 2 , 4

a form of Durgā Lit. MBh. iv , 195 Lit. Hariv. Lit. Kum.

one of the Mātṛis or divine mothers Lit. L.

N. of a female evil spirit (mother of the Kālakeyas) Lit. Hariv. 11552

one of the sixteen Vidyā-devīs Lit. L.

N. of Satyavatī , wife of king Śāntanu and mother of Vyāsa or Kṛishṇa-dvaipāyana (after her marriage she had a son Vicitra-vīrya , whose widows were married by Kṛishṇa-dvaipāyana , and bore to him Dhṛita-rāshṭra and Pāṇḍu Lit. MBh. Lit. Hariv. ; according to other legends Kālī is the wife of Bhīmasena and mother of Sarvagata Lit. BhP.)

( with or without [ gaṅgā ] ) N. of a river

[ kāla ] n. a black kind of Agallochum Lit. L.

a kind of perfume ( [ kakkolaka ] ) Lit. L.

iron Lit. L.


  कालकचु [ kālakacu ] [ kāla-kacu ] f. Arum Colocasia Lit. L.


  कालकञ्ज [ kālakañja ] [ kāla-kañjá ] m. pl. N. of a race of Asuras ( or Dānavas Lit. MBh. ) , (some of whom ascended into heaven and there shine as stars) Lit. TBr. Lit. Kāṭh.

   [ kālakañja ] m. N. of in Asura Lit. Hariv. 12940.


  कालकञ्ज्य [ kālakañjya ] [ kāla-kañjya ] = [ -kañjá ] Lit. KaushUp.


  कालकटङ्कट [ kālakaṭaṅkaṭa ] [ kāla-kaṭaṅkaṭa ] m. N. of Śiva Lit. MBh. xiii , 1172.


  कालकणी [ kālakaṇī ] [ kāla-kaṇī ] f. a kind of Rākshasī.


  कालकण्टक [ kālakaṇṭaka ] [ kāla-kaṇṭaka ] m. a gallinule Lit. L.


  कालकण्ठ [ kālakaṇṭha ] [ kāla-kaṇṭha ] m. a peacock Lit. L.

   a gallinule Lit. L.

   a wagtail Lit. L.

   a sparrow Lit. L.

  = [ pīta-śāla ] , [ -sāra ] ( Terminalia tomentosa Lit. W.) Lit. L.

   N. of Śiva

   of a being in Skanda's retinue Lit. MBh. ix , 2571.


  कालकण्ठक [ kālakaṇṭhaka ] [ kāla-kaṇṭhaka ] m. a sparrow Lit. Bhpr.

   a gallinule Lit. L.


  कालकन्दक [ kālakandaka ] [ kāla-kandaka ] m. a water-snake Lit. L.


  कालकर्णिका [ kālakarṇikā ] [ kāla-karṇikā ] f. misfortune (predicted as the consequence of having black ears) Lit. L.


  कालकर्णी [ kālakarṇī ] [ kāla-karṇī ] f. id. Lit. L.

   N. of Lakshmī Lit. NṛisUp.

   of a Yoginī Lit. Hcat.


  कालकलाय [ kālakalāya ] [ kāla-kalāya ] m. Phaseolus Max. Lit. L.


  कालकवि [ kālakavi ] [ kāla-kavi ] m. N. of Agni Lit. Hcat.


  कालकस्तूरी [ kālakastūrī ] [ kāla-kastūrī ] f. Hibiscus Abelmoschus (the seeds smelling of musk when rubbed) Lit. W.


  कालकाञ्ज [ kālakāñja ] [ kāla-kāñjá ] m. pl. = [ -kañjá ] Lit. AV. vi , 80 , 2 Lit. MaitrS.


  कालकीर्ति [ kālakīrti ] [ kāla-kīrti ] m. N. of a king identified with the Asura Suparṇa Lit. MBh. i , 2673.


  कालकुञ्ज [ kālakuñja ] [ kāla-kuñja ] m. N. of Vishṇu Lit. L.


  कालकुष्ठ [ kālakuṣṭha ] [ kāla-kuṣṭha ] m. a kind of earth brought from mountains Lit. L.


  कालकूट [ kālakūṭa ] [ kāla-kūṭa ]1 m. (n. Lit. L.) a poison (contained in a bulbous root or tube) Lit. MBh. iii , 540 Lit. Pañcat.

   a poison (produced at the churning of the ocean , swallowed by Śiva and causing the blueness of his neck) Lit. MBh. i , 1152 Lit. BhP.

   poison (in general) Lit. BhP. iii , 2 , 23.


  कालकूटक [ kālakūṭaka ] [ kāla-kūṭaka ] m. a poison (contained in a bulbous root) Lit. MBh. i , 5008 ff.

   N. of a poisonous plant Lit. L.


  कालकूटीय [ kālakūṭīya ] [ kāla-kūṭīya ] n. the legend of Śiva and the poison Kāla-kūṭa Lit. Bālar.


  कालकोटि [ kālakoṭi ] [ kāla-koṭi ] f. N. of a locality Lit. MBh. iii , 8513 Lit. VarBṛS.


  कालक्लीतक [ kālaklītaka ] [ kāla-klītaka ] n. the indigo plant Lit. ŚāṅkhGṛ.


  कालखञ्ज [ kālakhañja ] [ kāla-khañja ] m. pl. = [ -kañjá ] Lit. MBh. ii , iv

   [ kālakhañja ] n. the liver Lit. L.


  कालखञ्जन [ kālakhañjana ] [ kāla-khañjana ] n. the liver Lit. L.


  कालखण्ड [ kālakhaṇḍa ] [ kāla-khaṇḍa ] n. id. Lit. Bālar.


   कालखण्डहन् [ kālakhaṇḍahan ] [ kāla-khaṇḍa--han ] m. N. of Arjuna Lit. L.


  कालगङ्गा [ kālagaṅgā ] [ kāla-gaṅgā ] f. N. of a river in Ceylon.


  कालगण्डिका [ kālagaṇḍikā ] [ kāla-gaṇḍikā ] f. N. of a river Lit. Rājat.


  कालगन्ध [ kālagandha ] [ kāla-gandha ] m. = [ -kandaka ] Lit. W.


  कालघट [ kālaghaṭa ] [ kāla-ghaṭa ] m. N. of a Brahman Lit. MBh. i , 2048.


  कालजिह्व [ kālajihva ] [ kāla-jihva ] m. " having a black tongue " , N. of a Yaksha Lit. Kathās. lxx , 35. -1.


  कालतम [ kālatama ] [ kāla-tama ] m. f. n. quite black, Lit. Daś.


  कालता [ kālatā ] [ kāla-tā ] f. blackness Lit. Kpr.

   ( for 2. [ kāla-tā ] see p. 278 , col. 2.)


  कालताल [ kālatāla ] [ kāla-tāla ] m. Xanthochymus pictorius (= [ tamāla ] ) Lit. L.


  कालतिन्दुक [ kālatinduka ] [ kāla-tinduka ] m. a kind of ebony Lit. Bhpr.


  कालतीर्थ [ kālatīrtha ] [ kāla-tīrtha ] n. N. of a Tīrtha Lit. MBh. iii , 8153.


  कालदन्तक [ kāladantaka ] [ kāla-dantaka ] m. N. of a Nāga (a son of Vāsuki) Lit. MBh. i , 2147. -1.


  कालनर [ kālanara ] [ kāla-nara ] m. N. of a son of Sabhā-nara (a son of Anu) Lit. BhP. ix , 23 , 1 ( cf. [ kālānala ] .)


  कालनाभ [ kālanābha ] [ kāla-nābha ] m. ( fr. [ nābhi ] ) , N. of an Asura Lit. Hariv. 199 Lit. BhP.

   of a son of Hiraṇyâksha Lit. Hariv. 195 Lit. VP.

   of a son of Hiraṇya-kaśipu Lit. BhP. vii , 2 , 18

   of a son of Vipra-citti and Siṃhikā Lit. Hariv. 216 Lit. VP.


  कालनिर्यास [ kālaniryāsa ] [ kāla-niryāsa ] m. a fragrant and resinous exudation from the plant Amyris Agallocha Lit. L.


  कालनेत्र [ kālanetra ] [ kāla-netra ] m. f. n. black-eyed Lit. Kauś. 106.


  कालपर्ण [ kālaparṇa ] [ kāla-parṇa ] m. Tabernaemontana coronaria Lit. L.

   [ kālaparṇī ] f. a dark kind of Ipomoea Lit. Npr.

   N. of Nirṛiti.


  कालपर्वत [ kālaparvata ] [ kāla-parvata ] m. N. of a mountain Lit. MBh. iii , 15998.


  कालपात्रिक [ kālapātrika ] [ kāla-pātrika ] m. a kind of mendicant whose alms-dish is painted black Lit. Buddh.


  कालपालक [ kālapālaka ] [ kāla-pālaka ] n. a kind of earth Lit. L. ( cf. [ -kuṣṭha ] , [ kaṅkuṣṭha ] .)


  कालपीलुक [ kālapīluka ] [ kāla-pīluka ] m. a kind of ebony Lit. L.


  कालपुच्छ [ kālapuccha ] [ kāla-puccha ] m. a species of animal living in marshes Lit. Suśr. ( cf. [ asita-pucchaka ] )

  a kind of sparrow Lit. Npr.


  कालपुच्छक [ kālapucchaka ] [ kāla-pucchaka ] m. a species of animal living in marshes Lit. Suśr. ( cf. [ asita-pucchaka ] )

   a kind of sparrow Lit. Npr.


  कालपुष्प [ kālapuṣpa ] [ kāla-puṣpa ] n. N. of a plant (= [ kalāya ] ) Comm. on Lit. Śiś. xiii , 21.


  कालपृष्ठ [ kālapṛṣṭha ] [ kāla-pṛṣṭha ] m. " having a black back " , a species of antelope Lit. L.

   a heron Lit. L.

   a bow Lit. L.

   Karṇa's bow Lit. L.


  कालपेशिका [ kālapeśikā ] [ kāla-peśikā ] f. Rubia Munjista Lit. Npr.


  कालपेशी [ kālapeśī ] [ kāla-peśī ] f. N. of a plant (= [ śyāmā ] ) Lit. L.


  कालबीजक [ kālabījaka ] [ kāla-bījaka ] m. a Diospyros Lit. L.


  कालभाण्डिका [ kālabhāṇḍikā ] [ kāla-bhāṇḍikā ] f. Rubia Munjista Lit. L.


  कालभैरव [ kālabhairava ] [ kāla-bhairava ] m. a form of Bhairava.


  कालभोगिन् [ kālabhogin ] [ kāla-bhogin ] m. Coluber Naga Lit. Daś.


  कालमल्लिका [ kālamallikā ] [ kāla-mallikā ] f. an Ocimum Lit. L.


  कालमसी [ kālamasī ] [ kāla-masī ] f. N. of a river Lit. R. iv , 40 , 24

   (v.l. [ -mahī ] Lit. Hariv. 12828.)


  कालमही [ kālamahī ] [ kāla-mahī ] f. = [ -masī ] .


  कालमान [ kālamāna ] [ kāla-māna ] m. = [ -māla ] Lit. L.


  कालमाल [ kālamāla ] [ kāla-māla ] m. Ocimum sanctum Lit. Car. Lit. Suśr.


  कालमालक [ kālamālaka ] [ kāla-mālaka ] m. id. Lit. Car.


  कालमुख [ kālamukha ] [ kāla-mukha ] m. f. n. black-faced , dark-faced Lit. Pat.

   [ kālamukha ] m. a kind of monkey Lit. MBh. iii , 16613 Lit. R.

   N. of a fabulous people Lit. MBh. ii , 1171 Lit. R.

   [ kālamukhā ] f. N. of a woman Lit. Pāṇ. 4-1 , 58 Lit. Kāś.


  कालमुष्कक [ kālamuṣkaka ] [ kāla-muṣkaka ] m. N. of a plant Lit. L.


  कालमूल [ kālamūla ] [ kāla-mūla ] m. the plant Plumbago Lit. L.


  कालमेघ [ kālamegha ] [ kāla-megha ] m. a black cloud Lit. R. Lit. Kād.

   N. of an elephant Lit. Kathās.


  कालमेशिका [ kālameśikā ] [ kāla-meśikā ] f. Rubia Munjista Lit. L.

   Ipomoea atropurpurea (?) Lit. L.


  कालमेषिका [ kālameṣikā ] [ kāla-meṣikā ] f. Rubia Munjista Lit. L.

   Ipomoea atropurpurea (?) Lit. L.


  कालमेषी [ kālameṣī ] [ kāla-meṣī ] f. = [ -meṣikā ]

   Vernonia anthelminthica Lit. L.


  कालयवन [ kālayavana ] [ kāla-yavana ] m. N. of a prince of the Yavanas Lit. Hariv. Lit. VP.

   of a tyrannical Asura (the foe of Kṛishṇa , destroyed by him by a stratagem) Lit. ib.

   N. of a Dvīpa Lit. Daś.


  कालरात्रि [ kālarātri ] [ kāla-rātri ]1 f.


  कालरात्री [ kālarātrī ] [ kāla-rātrī ] f. a dark night Lit. W.

   ( for 2. [ -rātri ] see p. 278 , col. 3.)


  काललवण [ kālalavaṇa ] [ kāla-lavaṇa ] n. a kind of black factitious and purgative salt ( commonly called [ viḍ-lavaṇa ] ) Lit. L.


  काललोचन [ kālalocana ] [ kāla-locana ] m. " black-eyed " , N. of a Daitya Lit. Hariv. 12941.


  काललोह [ kālaloha ] [ kāla-loha ] n. iron Lit. Daś.


  काललौह [ kālalauha ] [ kāla-lauha ] n. id. Lit. L.


  कालवदन [ kālavadana ] [ kāla-vadana ] m. " black-faced " , N. of a Daitya Lit. Hariv. 14291

   (v.l. [ śāla-v ] Lit. ib. 2288.)


  कालवराटक [ kālavarāṭaka ] [ kāla-varāṭaka ] m. N. of a man Lit. Kathās. lxxiv , 179.


  कालवाल [ kālavāla ] [ kāla-vāla ] n. a kind of black earth Lit. Npr. ( cf. [ -pālaka ] .)


  कालवालुक [ kālavāluka ] [ kāla-vāluka ] n. id. Lit. ib.


  कालवाहन [ kālavāhana ] [ kāla-vāhana ] m. a buffalo Lit. Npr.


  कालविष [ kālaviṣa ] [ kāla-viṣa ] is , (probably) the venom of Coluber Nāga Lit. MBh. iii , 141 , 14.


  कालवृक्ष [ kālavṛkṣa ] [ kāla-vṛkṣa ] m. a kind of vetch ( Dolichos biflorus ; cf. [ kulattha ] ) Lit. W.


  कालवृक्षीय [ kālavṛkṣīya ] [ kāla-vṛkṣīya ] m. N. of a Ṛishi Lit. Hariv. 9570.


  कालवृन्त [ kālavṛnta ] [ kāla-vṛnta ] m. = [ -vṛkṣa ] Lit. L.

   [ kālavṛntī ] f. the trumpet flower (Bignonia suaveolens) Lit. L.


   कालवृन्तिका [ kālavṛntikā ] [ kāla-vṛntikā ] f. id. Lit. Npr.


  कालवेला [ kālavelā ] [ kāla-velā ] f. " the time of Saturn " , a particular time of the day at which any religious act is improper (half a watch in every day) Lit. L.


  कालशम्बर [ kālaśambara ] [ kāla-śambara ] m. N. of a Dānava Lit. Hariv. 9210.


  कालशाक [ kālaśāka ] [ kāla-śāka ] n. the potherb Ocimum sanctum Lit. Mn. iii , 272 Lit. MBh.

   Corchorus capsularis Lit. L.


  कालशालि [ kālaśāli ] [ kāla-śāli ] m. a black kind of rice Lit. L.


  कालशिबि [ kālaśibi ] [ kāla-śibi ] m. N. of a man Lit. Pravar.


  कालशैल [ kālaśaila ] [ kāla-śaila ] m. N. of a mountain Lit. MBh. iii , 10820 ff.


  कालसर्प [ kālasarpa ] [ kāla-sarpa ] m. the black and most venomous variety of the Cobra , Coluber Nāga Lit. Gīt. x , 12 Lit. Vet.


  कालसार [ kālasāra ] [ kāla-sāra ] m. f. n. having a black centre or pupil Lit. Naish. vi , 19

   [ kālasāra ] m. the black antelope Lit. ib.

   a sort of sandalwood Lit. Bhpr.

   N. of a Prākṛit poet.


  कालसिंह [ kālasiṃha ] [ kāla-siṃha ] m. N. of a Prākṛit poet.


  कालसूकरिका [ kālasūkarikā ] [ kāla-sūkarikā ] f. N. of a woman Lit. Jain.


  कालस्कन्ध [ kālaskandha ] [ kāla-skandha ] m. the plant Diospyros embryopteris Lit. Suśr.

   the Jamāla tree (bearing dark blossoms , Xanthochymus pictorius) Lit. L.

   Ficus glomerata Lit. L.

   a kind of Acacia (Catechu) Lit. L.

   another plant (= [ jīvaka ] ) Lit. L.


  कालस्कन्धिन् [ kālaskandhin ] [ kāla-skandhin ] m. Ficus glomerata Lit. L.


  कालहस्त [ kālahasta ] [ kāla-hasta ] N. of a pious forester, RTL: 441


  कालहस्तिपुर [ kālahastipura ] [ kāla-hasti-pura ] n. N. of a town.


  कालहस्तिशैल [ kālahastiśaila ] [ kāla-hasti-śaila ] n. N. of a Tīrtha.


  कालहस्तीश्वर [ kālahastīśvara ] [ kāla-hastīśvara ] n. N. of a Tīrtha.


  कालागुरु [ kālāguru ] [ kālāguru ] m. (n. Lit. L.) a kind of black aloe wood or Agallochum Lit. MBh. Lit. R.


  कालाङ्ग [ kālāṅga ] [ kālāṅga ] m. f. n. having a dark-blue body (as a sword with a dark-blue edge) Lit. MBh. iv , 231.


  कालाजाजी [ kālājājī ] [ kālājājī ] f. a kind of cummin Lit. L.


  कालाजिन [ kālājina ] [ kālājina ] m. pl. N. of a people Lit. VarBṛS.


  कालाञ्जन [ kālāñjana ] [ kālāñjana ] n. a black unguent Lit. Kum. vii , 20

   [ kālāñjanī ] f. a small shrub (used as a purgative) Lit. L.


  कालाण्डज [ kālāṇḍaja ] [ kālāṇḍaja ] m. " the black bird " , Indian cuckoo Lit. Daś.


  कालानुसारक [ kālānusāraka ] [ kālānusāraka ] n. N. of the powder called [ tagara ] , q.v. Lit. L.

   yellow sandal Lit. L.


  कालानुसारिन् [ kālānusārin ] [ kālānusārin ] m. benzoin or benjamin Lit. Suśr.

   [ kālānusāriṇī ] f. id. Lit. Car.


  कालानुसारिवा [ kālānusārivā ] [ kālānusārivā ] f. id. Lit. Suśr.


  कालानुसार्य [ kālānusārya ] [ kālānusārya ] m. n. id. Lit. L.

   [ kālānusāryā ] f. id. Lit. Suśr.

   [ kālānusārya ] m. n. a yellow fragrant wood Lit. L.

   Dalbergia Sissoo Lit. L.

   n. the powder [ tagara ] q.v. Lit. L.


  कालानुसार्यक [ kālānusāryaka ] [ kālānusāryaka ] n. gum benzoin or benjamin Lit. L.


  कालामुख [ kālāmukha ] [ kālā-mukha ] m. pl. N. of a Śaiva sect ( cf. [ kālī-m ] .)


  कालाम्र [ kālāmra ] [ kālāmra ] m. N. of a Dvīpa Lit. Hariv. 8653.


  कालायस [ kālāyasa ] [ kālāyasa ] n. ( fr. [ áyas ] ) , iron Lit. R. Lit. Hariv.

   [ kālāyasa ] m. f. n. made of iron Lit. R. vii , 8 , 15


   कालायसमय [ kālāyasamaya ] [ kālāyasa--maya ] m. f. n. id. Lit. R. v , 49 , 32.


  कालाशोक [ kālāśoka ] [ kālāśoka ] m. N. of a king ( probably N. of the celebrated king Candra-gupta q.v.)


  कालासुहृद् [ kālāsuhṛd ] [ kālāsuhṛd ] m. " an enemy of Kāla " , N. of Śiva Lit. L.


  कालीकृ [ kālīkṛ ] [ kālī-√ kṛ ] to blacken Lit. Kād. Lit. Hcar.


  कालोदक [ kālodaka ] [ kālodaka ] n. N. of a Tīrtha Lit. MBh. xiii , 1746

   of an ocean Lit. R. iv , 40 , 36.


  कालोदायिन् [ kālodāyin ] [ kālodāyin ] m. " the black Udāyin " , N. of a pupil of Śākya-muni Lit. Buddh.


 कालक [ kālaka ] [ kālaka ]1 m. f. n. ( Lit. Pāṇ. 5-4 , 33) dark-blue , black Lit. Lalit.

  freckled (? or " dark " , as with anger) Lit. Pat.

  [ kālaka ] m. a freckle (? " black colour " ) Lit. Pat.

  the black part of the eye Lit. Suśr.

  a water-snake Lit. L.

  a kind of grain Lit. Suśr.

  (in alg.) the second unknown quantity , Lit. Bījag.

  N. of a Rakshas Lit. R. iii , 29 , 30

  of an Asura Lit. Hariv.

  m. pl. N. of a people Lit. VarBṛS.

  m. of a dynasty Lit. VP.

  [ kālakā ] f. a kind of bird Lit. VS. xxiv , 35

  [ kālaka ] m. (g. [ sthūlādi ] ) N. of a female evil spirit (mother of the Kālakeyas ; daughter of Daksha Lit. R. ; also of Vaiśvānara Lit. Hariv. & Lit. BhP.) Lit. MBh.

  [ kālikā ] f. blackness or black colour Lit. L.

  [ kālaka ] m. ink or blacking Lit. L.

  a dark spot , rust Lit. VarBṛS.

  a fault or flaw in gold Lit. L.

  change of complexion Lit. L.

  the liver Comm. on Lit. Yājñ.

  a particular blood-vessel in the ear Lit. Suśr.

  the line of hair extending from the pudenda to the navel Lit. L.

  a multitude of clouds Lit. R. ii Lit. Ragh. xi , 15

  snow Lit. L.

  fog Lit. L.

  the female of the bird Aṅgāraka Lit. Pat.

  a female crow Lit. L.

  the female of the bird Turdus macrourus ( commonly [ śyāmā ] ) Lit. L.

  a scorpion Lit. L.

  a small worm or animalcule formed by the fermentation of milk Lit. L.

  N. of several plants (Vṛiścika-pattra , Valeriana Jaṭāmāṃsī , a kind of Terminalia , a branch of Trichosanthes dioeca) Lit. L.

  a kind of fragrant earth Lit. L.

  a N. or form of Durgā Lit. L.

  a girl of four years old who personates the goddess Durgā at a festival held in honour of that deity Lit. L.

  a kind of female genius Lit. MBh. ii , 457 Lit. Hariv. 9532

  one of the mothers in Skanda's retinue Lit. MBh. ix , 2632

  N. of a Vidyādharī Lit. Kathās. cviii , 177

  of a Kiṃnarī Lit. L.

  of a Yoginī Lit. L.

  of an attendant of the fourth Arhat Lit. Jain.

  of a river Lit. MBh. iii , 8534

  n. a worm-hole (in wood) Lit. VarBṛS.

  the liver Lit. L.

  N. of a pot-herb Lit. Bhpr.


  कालकवन [ kālakavana ] [ kālaka-vana ] m. N. of a mountain Lit. Pāṇ. 2-4 , 10 Lit. Pat.


  कालकवृक्षीय [ kālakavṛkṣīya ] [ kālaka-vṛkṣīya ] m. N. of a Ṛishi Lit. MBh. ii , 299 ; xii , 3059 and 3849 ( cf. [ kāla-v ] .)


  कालकाक्रन्द [ kālakākranda ] [ kālakākranda ] m. N. of two Sāmans.


  कालकाक्ष [ kālakākṣa ] [ kālakākṣa ] m. " black-eyed " , N. of an Asura Lit. Hariv. 14289

   of an attendant in Skanda's retinue Lit. MBh. ix , 2571.


  कालकाचार्य [ kālakācārya ] [ kālakācārya ] m. N. of a Jaina teacher and astronomer.


  कालकेन्द्र [ kālakendra ] [ kālakendra ] m. N. of a prince of the Dānavas Lit. R.


 कालकेय [ kālakeya ] [ kālakeya ] m. ( a metron. fr. [ kālakā ] ) , N. of an Asura Lit. Hariv. 2286

  [ kālakeya ] m. pl. N. of a Dānava race Lit. MBh. Lit. Hariv. Lit. R. vii , 12 , 2.


 कालल [ kālala ] [ kālala ] m. f. n. g. [ sidhmādi ] .


 कालिक [ kālika ] [ kālika ]1 m. a species of heron (Ardea jaculator) Lit. L. (v.l. [ kālīka ] )

  N. of a king of the Nāgas Lit. Lalit.

  of a prince Lit. Pañcad.


  कालिकाचार्य [ kālikācārya ] [ kālikācārya ] m. v.l. for [ kālakāc ] q.v.


  कालिकार्य [ kālikārya ] [ kālikārya ] m. = [ kālakācārya ] .


 कालिका [ kālikā ] [ kālikā ]1 ( f. of 1. [ kālaka ] q.v.)


  कालिकाक्रम [ kālikākrama ] [ kālikā-krama ] m. N. of wk. (= [ kālī-kr ] ) .


  कालिकागुरु [ kālikāguru ] [ kālikā-guru ] m. pl. N. of certain authors of mystical prayers.


  कालिकाग्रन्थ [ kālikāgrantha ] [ kālikā-grantha ] m. a medical work.


  कालिकातन्त्र [ kālikātantra ] [ kālikā-tantra ] n. N. of a Tantra.


  कालिकापुराण [ kālikāpurāṇa ] [ kālikā-purāṇa ] n. " the Purāṇa of Kālikā (i.e. of Durgā) " , N. of an Upa-purāṇa.


  कालिकामुख [ kālikāmukha ] [ kālikā-mukha ] m. N. of a Rakshas Lit. R. iii , 29 , 30.


  कालिकारहस्य [ kālikārahasya ] [ kālikā-rahasya ] n. N. of wk.


  कालिकाव्रत [ kālikāvrata ] [ kālikā-vrata ] n. N. of a ceremony Lit. KālP.


  कालिकाश्रम [ kālikāśrama ] [ kālikāśrama ] m. N. of a hermitage Lit. MBh. xiii , 1710.


  कालिकास्तोत्र [ kālikāstotra ] [ kālikā-stotra ] n. N. of a Stotra.


  कालिकोपनिषद् [ kālikopaniṣad ] [ kālikopaniṣad ] f. N. of an Upanishad.


  कालिकोपपुराण [ kālikopapurāṇa ] [ kālikopapurāṇa ] n. = [ kālikā-pur ] .


 कालिकेय [ kālikeya ] [ kālikeya ] m. f. n. relating to Kālikā Lit. BrahmaP.


 कालितरा [ kālitarā ] [ kāli-tarā ] f. (compar.) Lit. Pāṇ. 5-3 , 55 Lit. Pat.


 कालिमन् [ kāliman ] [ kāliman ] m. blackness Lit. Śiś. iv , 57 Lit. Hit.


 कालिंमन्या [ kāliṃmanyā ] [ kāliṃ-manyā ] f. thinking oneself to be Kālī Lit. Pāṇ. 6-3 , 66 Lit. Kāś.


 कालिय [ kāliya ] [ kāliya ] m. N. of a Nāga (inhabiting the Yamunā , slain by Kṛishṇa , also written [ kālīya ] Lit. VP.) Lit. MBh. Lit. Hariv.


  कालियजित् [ kāliyajit ] [ kāliya-jit ] m. " destroyer of Kāliya " , N. of Kṛishṇa or Vishṇu Lit. L.


  कालियदमन [ kāliyadamana ] [ kāliya-damana ] m. id. Lit. L.


 कालियक [ kāliyaka ] [ kāliyaka ] n. (= [ kālīyaka ] ) a yellow fragrant wood (perhaps sandal-wood or Agallochum) Lit. L.


 कालियारि [ kāliyāri ] [ kāliyāri ] m. N. of Kṛishṇa, Lit. Pracaṇḍ.


 कालिल [ kālila ] [ kālila ] m. f. n. g. [ picchādi ] .


 काली [ kālī ] [ kālī ] ( f. of 1. [ kāla ] q.v.)


  कालीकुलसर्वस्व [ kālīkulasarvasva ] [ kālī-kula-sarvasva ] n. N. of wk.


  कालीक्रम [ kālīkrama ] [ kālī-krama ] m. = [ kālikā-kr ] .


  कालीघट्ट [ kālīghaṭṭa ] [ kālī-ghaṭṭa ] m. the Ghāt near the temple of Kālī at Calcutta (whence peobably the N. Calcutta)


  कालीचतुर्दशी [ kālīcaturdaśī ] [ kālī-caturdaśī ] f. N. of a festival (kept on the 14th day of the second half of Āśvina), Lit. RTL. 204


  कालीतत्त्व [ kālītattva ] [ kālī-tattva ] n. N. of wk.


  कालीतनय [ kālītanaya ] [ kālī-tanaya ] m. " son (or favourite) of Durgā " , a buffalo Lit. L. ( cf. [ haṃsakālī-t ] .)


  कालीतन्त्र [ kālītantra ] [ kālī-tantra ] n. N. of a Tantra.


  कालीपुराण [ kālīpurāṇa ] [ kālī-purāṇa ] n. " the Purāṇa of Kālī " , N. of an Upa-purāṇa.


  कालीपूजा [ kālīpūjā ] [ kālī-pūjā ] f. N. of another festival (kept in the month Kārttika), ib. 431


  कालीमनु [ kālīmanu ] [ kālī-manu ] m. pl. N. of certain mystical prayers.


  कालीमाहात्म्य [ kālīmāhātmya ] [ kālī-māhātmya ] n. = [ devī-māh ] .


  कालीमुख [ kālīmukha ] [ kālī-mukha ] m. pl. N. of a religious sect ( cf. [ kālā-m ] .)


  कालीयन्त्र [ kālīyantra ] [ kālī-yantra ] n. N. of a Yantra.


  कालीरहस्य [ kālīrahasya ] [ kālī-rahasya ] n. N. of wk.


  कालीविलासतन्त्र [ kālīvilāsatantra ] [ kālī-vilāsa-tantra ] n. id.


  कालीविलासिन् [ kālīvilāsin ] [ kālī-vilāsin ] m. " the husband of Kālī " , a form of Śiva Lit. Daś.


  कालीसमस्तमन्त्र [ kālīsamastamantra ] [ kālī-samasta-mantra ] m. N. of a Mantra.


  कालीसहस्रनामन् [ kālīsahasranāman ] [ kālī-sahasra-nāman ] n. N. of wk.


  कालीसारतन्त्र [ kālīsāratantra ] [ kālī-sāra-tantra ] n. id.


  कालीसूक्त [ kālīsūkta ] [ kālī-sūkta ] n. N. of wk.


  कालीस्तव [ kālīstava ] [ kālī-stava ] m. N. of wk.


  कालीस्तोत्र [ kālīstotra ] [ kālī-stotra ] n. N. of wk.


  कालीहृदय [ kālīhṛdaya ] [ kālī-hṛdaya ] n. id.


  काल्युपनिषद् [ kālyupaniṣad ] [ kāly-upaniṣad ] f. N. of an Lit. Up.


 कालीय [ kālīya ] [ kālīya ] m. = [ kāliya ]

  [ kālīya ] n. a dark kind of sandal-wood Lit. Suśr.


  कालीयदमन [ kālīyadamana ] [ kālīya-damana ] m. = [ kāliya-jit ] Lit. Gal.


  कालीयमर्दन [ kālīyamardana ] [ kālīya-mardana ] m. id. Lit. Gal.


 कालीयक [ kālīyaka ] [ kālīyaka ] n. = [ kāliyaka ] Lit. MBh. Lit. R. Lit. Suśr.

  [ kālīyaka ] m. n. a kind of turmeric (Curcuma xanthorrhiza) Lit. L.

  m. N. of a Nāga (different fr. Kāliya) Lit. MBh. i , 1555.


 कालेय [ kāleya ] [ kāleya ]1 n. ( fr. 1. [ kāla ] ) , the liver Lit. L.

  a yellow fragrant wood Lit. Kum. vii , 9

  saffron Lit. L.


 कालेय [ kāleya ] [ kāleya ]2 n. ( metron. fr. [ kālā ] ) , N. of a Nāga (= Kāliya) Lit. L.

  [ kāleya ] m. pl. N. of a family of Daityas Lit. MBh. iii Lit. BhP.


 कालेयक [ kāleyaka ] [ kāleyaka ] m. the plant Curcuma xanthorrhiza Lit. L.

  a particular part of the intestines (different fr. the liver) Lit. Suśr.

  a disease like jaundice Lit. Suśr.

  a dog ( for [ kaul ] ) Lit. Hcar.

  [ kāleyaka ] n. a fragrant wood Lit. R.


काल [ kāla ] [ kālá ]2 m. (√ 3. [ kal ] , " to calculate or enumerate " ) , ( ifc. f ( [ ā ] ) . Lit. RPrāt. ) , a fixed or right point of time , a space of time , time (in general) Lit. AV. xix , 53 & 54 Lit. ŚBr.

the proper time or season for (gen. dat. loc. , in comp. , inf. , or Pot. with [ yad ] e.g. [ kālaḥ prasthānasya ] or [ °nāya ] or [ °ne ] , time for departure ; [ kriyā-kāla ] , time for action Lit. Suśr. ; [ nāyaṃ kālo vilambitum ] , this is not the time to delay Lit. Nal. ; [ kālo yad bhuñjīta bhavān ] , it is time for you to eat Lit. Pāṇ. 3-3 , 168 Lit. Kāś.) Lit. ŚBr. Lit. MBh.

occasion , circumstance Lit. MBh. xii , 2950 Lit. Mṛicch.

season Lit. R.

meal-time (twice a day , hence [ ubhau kālau ] , " in the morning and in the evening " Lit. MBh. i , 4623 ; [ ṣaṣṭhe kāle ] , " in the evening of the third day " Lit. MBh. ; [ ṣaṣṭhānna-kāla ] , " one who eats only at the sixth meal-time , i.e. who passes five meals without eating and has no meal till the evening of the third day " Lit. Mn. xi , 200 ; or without [ anna ] e.g. [ caturtha-kālam ] , " at the fourth meal-time i.e. at the evening of the second day " Lit. Mn. xi , 109)

hour (hence [ ṣaṣṭhe kāle 'hnaḥ ] , " at the sixth hour of the day , i.e. at noon " Lit. Vikr.)

a period of time , time of the world (= [ yuga ] ) Lit. Rājat.

measure of time , prosody Lit. Prāt. Lit. Pāṇ.

a section , part Lit. VPrāt.

the end Lit. ChUp.

death by age Lit. Suśr.

time (as leading to events , the causes of which are imperceptible to the mind of man) , destiny , fate Lit. MBh. Lit. R.

time (as destroying all things) , death , time of death (often personified and represented with the attributes of Yama , regent of the dead , or even identified with him: hence [ kālam-√ i ] or [ kālaṃ-√ kṛ ] , " to die " Lit. MBh. ; [ kāla ] in this sense is frequently connected with [ antaka ] , [ mṛtyu ] e.g. [ abhy-adhāvata prajāḥ kāla ivāntakaḥ ] , " he attacked the people like Time the destroyer " Lit. R. iii , 7 , 9 ; cf. [ kālāntaka ] ; [ kāla ] personified is also a Devarshi in Indra's court , and a son of Dhruva Lit. MBh. i , 2585 Lit. Hariv. Lit. VP.)

[ kālam ] ind. for a certain time (e.g. [ mahāntaṃ kālam ] , for a long time Lit. Pañcat.)

[ nitya-k ] , constantly , always Lit. Mn. ii , 58 and 73

[ dīrgha-k ] , during a long time Lit. Mn. viii , 145

[ kālena ] ind. instr. in the course of time Lit. Mn. ix , 246 Lit. MBh.

with [ gacchatā ] id. Lit. VP.

[ dīrgheṇa kālena ] , during a long time Lit. MBh.

after a long time Lit. R. i , 45 , 40

[ kālena mahatā ] or [ bahunā ] id.

[ kālena ] [ kālam ] from time to time Lit. Divyâv.

[ kālāt ] ind. abl. in the course of time Lit. Mn. viii , 251

[ kālasya dīrghasya ] or [ mahataḥ ] id. Lit. Mn. Lit. MBh.

[ kasya-cit kālasya ] , after some time Lit. MBh. i , 5299 Lit. Hariv.

[ kāle ] ind. loc. in time , seasonably Lit. RV. x , 42 , 9 Lit. ŚBr. ( cf. [ a-kāle ] )

[ kāle gacchati ] , in the course of time

m. [ kāle yāte ] , after some time

[ kāle kāle ] , always in time Lit. MBh. i , 1680 Lit. Ragh. iv , 6

( ( cf. 1 ; Lat. (calen-doe) : Hib. (ceal) , " death and everything terrible. " ) )


  कालकरण [ kālakaraṇa ] [ kālá-karaṇa ] n. appointing or fixing a time.


  कालकर्मन् [ kālakarman ] [ kālá-karman ] n. " Time's act " , death Lit. R. vi , 72 , 11.


  कालकल्प [ kālakalpa ] [ kālá-kalpa ] m. f. n. like death , fatal , deadly.


  कालकार [ kālakāra ] [ kālá-kāra ] m. f. n. making or producing time Lit. ŚvetUp.


  कालकारित [ kālakārita ] [ kālá-kārita ] m. f. n. effected or brought about by or in time ( cf. [ kāla-kṛta ] .)


  कालकालेषु [ kālakāleṣu ] [ kāla-kāleṣu ] "at every time , always" , Lit. R.


  कालकुण्ठ [ kālakuṇṭha ] [ kālá-kuṇṭha ] m. N. of Yama Lit. L.


  कालकूट [ kālakūṭa ] [ kālá-kūṭa ]2 m. id. Lit. L.

   ( for 1. and 3. see p. 277 , col. 1 , and p. 279 , col. 2.)


  कालकृत् [ kālakṛt ] [ kālá-kṛt ] m. " producing the times i.e. seasons " , the sun Lit. L.


  कालकृत [ kālakṛta ] [ kālá-kṛta ] m. f. n. produced by time Lit. Suśr.

   appointed (as to time) , lent or deposited (by a giver) for a certain time Lit. Yājñ. ii , 58

   ( [ kāla-kārita ] ) Lit. Mn. viii , 348

   [ kālakṛta ] m. (= [ -kṛt ] ) the sun Lit. L.

   time Lit. L.


  कालकौमुदी [ kālakaumudī ] [ kālá-kaumudī ] f. N. of wk.


  कालक्रम [ kālakrama ] [ kālá-krama ] m. lapse of time Lit. Kathās.

   [ kālakrameṇa ] ind. instr. in process of time

   [ kālakramāt ] ind. abl. id. Lit. Pañcat. Lit. Kathās.


  कालक्रिया [ kālakriyā ] [ kālá-kriyā ] f. " fixing the times " , N. of a chapter of the Sūrya-siddhânta

   death Lit. Buddh.


  कालक्षम [ kālakṣama ] [ kāla-kṣama ] m. f. n. "bearing time" , lasting, durable, Lit. Śak.


  कालक्षेप [ kālakṣepa ] [ kālá-kṣepa ] m. allowing time to pass away , delay , loss of time Lit. Megh. Lit. Pañcat.


   अकालक्षेपम् [ akālakṣepam ] [ a-kālá-kṣepam ] ind. without delay Lit. Śak.


  कालगत [ kālagata ] [ kālá-gata ] m. f. n. dead Lit. Lalit.


  कालगति [ kālagati ] [ kālá-gati ] f. lapse of time Lit. W.


  कालगुप्त [ kālagupta ] [ kālá-gupta ] m. N. of a Vaiśya Lit. Daś.


  कालग्रन्थि [ kālagranthi ] [ kālá-granthi ] m. " a joint of time " , year Lit. L.


  कालघातिन् [ kālaghātin ] [ kālá-ghātin ] m. f. n. (said of a poison) killing in the course of time (i.e. by degrees , slowly) Lit. Suśr.


  कालचक्र [ kālacakra ] [ kālá-cakra ] n. the wheel of time (time represented as a wheel which always turns round) Lit. MBh. Lit. Hariv.

   a given revolution of time , cycle ( according to the Jainas , the wheel of time has twelve Aras or spokes and turns round once in 2000000000000000 Sāgaras of years ; cf. [ ava-sarpiṇī ] and [ ut-s ] )

   the wheel of fortune (sometimes regarded as a weapon) Lit. R.

   N. of a Tantra Lit. Buddh.

   [ kālacakra ] m. N. of the sun Lit. MBh. iii , 151


   कालचक्रजातक [ kālacakrajātaka ] [ kālá-cakra--jātaka ] n. N. of wk.


   कालचक्रप्रकाश [ kālacakraprakāśa ] [ kālá-cakra--prakāśa ] m. N. of wk.


  कालचर्या [ kālacaryā ] [ kāla-caryā ] f. seasonable occupation, Lit. Āpast.


  कालचोदित [ kālacodita ] [ kālá-codita ] m. f. n. summoned by Death


   कालचोदितकर्मन् [ kālacoditakarman ] [ kālá-codita--karman ] m. f. n. acting under the influence of fate.


  कालजोषक [ kālajoṣaka ] [ kālá-joṣaka ] m. pl. N. of a people (v.l. [ °ṣika ] and [ -toyaka ] ) Lit. MBh. vi , 353 Lit. VP.


  कालज्ञ [ kālajña ] [ kālá-jña ] m. f. n. knowing the fixed times or seasons Lit. Mn. vii , 217 Lit. Ragh. xii , 33

   [ kālajña ] m. an astrologer Lit. W.

   a cock Lit. L.


  कालज्ञान [ kālajñāna ] [ kālá-jñāna ] n. knowledge of the fixed times or seasons Lit. Jyot. Lit. VP.

   N. of several medical works (by Malladeva , Śambhū-nātha , and others) .


  कालज्ञानिन् [ kālajñānin ] [ kālá-jñānin ] m. f. n. knowing the fixed times or seasons Lit. L.


  कालतत्त्वार्णव [ kālatattvārṇava ] [ kālá-tattvārṇava ] m. " ocean of the truth of time " , N. of wk.


  कालतन्त्रकवि [ kālatantrakavi ] [ kālá-tantra-kavi ] m. an astrologer.


  कालतर [ kālatara ] [ kālá-tara ] m. (compar.) Lit. Pāṇ. 5-3 , 55 Lit. Pat.


  कालतरङ्ग [ kālataraṅga ] [ kālá-taraṅga ] m. the first part of the Smṛity-artha-sāgara by Nṛi-siṃha.


  कालतस् [ kālatas ] [ kālá-tas ] ind. in the course of time Lit. Kathās. vi , 101. -2.


  कालता [ kālatā ] [ kālá-tā ] f. seasonableness , timeliness Lit. Ghaṭ.


  कालतुल्य [ kālatulya ] [ kālá-tulya ] m. f. n. like death , deadly.


  कालतोयक [ kālatoyaka ] [ kālá-toyaka ] see [ -joṣaka ] .


  कालत्रय [ kālatraya ] [ kālá-traya ] n. the three times i.e. past , present , and future.


  कालत्रितय [ kālatritaya ] [ kālá-tritaya ] n. id.


  कालदण्ड [ kāladaṇḍa ] [ kālá-daṇḍa ] m. the staff of death , death Lit. MBh. Lit. R.


  कालदमनी [ kāladamanī ] [ kālá-damanī ] f. " conquering Kāla " , N. of Durgā.


  कालदास [ kāladāsa ] [ kālá-dāsa ] m. = [ tintiḍa ] (?) Lit. L.


  कालदिवाकर [ kāladivākara ] [ kālá-divākara ] m. N. of wk.


  कालदूत [ kāladūta ] [ kālá-dūta ] m. the angel of death Lit. Hcat.

   an omen pointing to death Lit. Kād.


  कालदेशविभाग [ kāladeśavibhāga ] [ kālá-deśa-vibhāga ] m. the difference of time and locality Lit. Suśr.


  कालधर्म [ kāladharma ] [ kālá-dharma ] m. the law or rule or operation of time , death , dying Lit. MBh. Lit. Hariv. Lit. R.

   line of conduct suitable to any time or season

   influence of time , seasonableness

   effects suited to the time or season.


  कालधर्मन् [ kāladharman ] [ kālá-dharman ] m. the law or operation of time , death Lit. MBh. Lit. Hariv.


  कालधारणा [ kāladhāraṇā ] [ kālá-dhāraṇā ] f. " prolongation of time " , a pause Lit. RPrāt.


  कालनर [ kālanara ] [ kālá-nara ]2 m. " a time-man " i.e. (in astrol.) the figure of a man's body on the various limbs of which the twelve signs of the zodiac are distributed for the purpose of foretelling future destinies Comm. on Lit. VarBṛ.


  कालनाथ [ kālanātha ] [ kālá-nātha ] m. " the lord of time " , N. of Śiva Lit. MBh. xii , 10368.

   N. of an author, Lit. Cat.


  कालनिधि [ kālanidhi ] [ kālá-nidhi ] m. N. of Śiva.


  कालनियोग [ kālaniyoga ] [ kālá-niyoga ] m. " time's ordinance " , fate , destiny Lit. W.


  कालनिरूपण [ kālanirūpaṇa ] [ kālá-nirūpaṇa ] n. chronology.


  कालनिर्णय [ kālanirṇaya ] [ kālá-nirṇaya ] m. " determination or fixing of times " , N. of wk. (composed 1336 A.D. , also called [ kāla-mādhavīya ] , by Mādhavâcārya)


   कालनिर्णयचन्द्रिका [ kālanirṇayacandrikā ] [ kālá-nirṇaya--candrikā ] f. N. of wk.


   कालनिर्णयदीपिका [ kālanirṇayadīpikā ] [ kālá-nirṇaya--dīpikā ] f. N. of wk.

    N. of wk.


   कालनिर्णयप्रकाश [ kālanirṇayaprakāśa ] [ kālá-nirṇaya--prakāśa ] m. N. of wk.


   कालनिर्णयशिक्षा [ kālanirṇayaśikṣā ] [ kālá-nirṇaya--śikṣā ] f. N. of wk.


   कालनिर्णयसिद्धान्त [ kālanirṇayasiddhānta ] [ kālá-nirṇaya--siddhānta ] m. N. of wk.


  कालनिर्वाह [ kālanirvāha ] [ kālá-nirvāha ] m. providing for daily wants.


  कालनेमि [ kālanemi ] [ kālá-nemi ] m. " felly of the wheel of time " , N. of an Asura (slain by Kṛishṇa , identified with Kaṃsa) Lit. MBh. Lit. Hariv.

   N. of a Rakshas Lit. R. vi , 82 , 64

   N. of a son of the Brāhman Yajña-soma Lit. Kathās. x , 7


   कालनेमिपुराण [ kālanemipurāṇa ] [ kālá-nemi--purāṇa ] n. N. of a legendary work


   कालनेमिरिपु [ kālanemiripu ] [ kālá-nemi--ripu ] m. " destroyer of Kāla-nemi " , N. of Kṛishṇa or Vishṇu Lit. L.


   कालनेमिहन् [ kālanemihan ] [ kālá-nemi--han ] m. " destroyer of Kāla-nemi " , N. of Kṛishṇa or Vishṇu Lit. L.


   कालनेमिहर [ kālanemihara ] [ kālá-nemi--hara ] m. " destroyer of Kāla-nemi " , N. of Kṛishṇa or Vishṇu Lit. L.


   कालनेम्यरि [ kālanemyari ] [ kālá-nemy-ari ] m. " destroyer of Kāla-nemi " , N. of Kṛishṇa or Vishṇu Lit. L.


  कालनेमिन् [ kālanemin ] [ kālá-nemin ] m. f. n. having the fellies of Kāla as a weapon Lit. Hariv. 2640

   [ kālanemin ] m. = [ -nemi ] Lit. ib. seqq.


  कालपक्व [ kālapakva ] [ kālá-pakva ] m. f. n. ripened or matured by time i.e. naturally ( opposed to [ agni-p ] ) Lit. Mn. vi , 17 and 21 Lit. Yājñ. iii , 49

   " ripe for death " , destined to die Lit. MBh. vii.

   ripe for death, Lit. MBh.


  कालपथ [ kālapatha ] [ kālá-patha ] m. N. of a son of Viśvā-mitra Lit. MBh. xiii , 249.


  कालपरशुधार [ kālaparaśudhāra ] [ kāla-paraśu-dhāra ] m. "bearing the axe of Death" , all executioner, Lit. Mṛicch.


  कालपरिपाक [ kālaparipāka ] [ kālá-paripāka ] m. " time-ripening " , the change of times Lit. Bālar.


  कालपरिवास [ kālaparivāsa ] [ kālá-parivāsa ] m. standing for a time (so as to become stale or fermented) Lit. W.


  कालपर्यय [ kālaparyaya ] [ kālá-paryaya ] m. the revolution or course of time

   [ kālaparyayāt ] ind. abl. in the course of time Lit. Hcat.


  कालपाश [ kālapāśa ] [ kālá-pāśa ] m. Yama's noose or death Lit. Kād.


   कालपाशपरीत [ kālapāśaparīta ] [ kālá-pāśa--parīta ] m. f. n. destined to death Lit. Car.


  कालपाशिक [ kālapāśika ] [ kālá-pāśika ] m. " having Yama's noose " , an executioner Lit. Mudr.


  कालपुरुष [ kālapuruṣa ] [ kālá-puruṣa ] m. = [ -nara ] , time personified Lit. VarBṛS.

   a servant of the god of death Lit. Kād.


  कालपूग [ kālapūga ] [ kālá-pūga ] m. " a time-heap " , a long time , [ °gasya mahataḥ ] , after a long time Lit. MBh. ii , 1329.


  कालप्रकाशिका [ kālaprakāśikā ] [ kāla-prakāśikā ] f. N. of wk.


  कालप्रणालिका [ kālapraṇālikā ] [ kāla-praṇālikā ] f. a water-clock, Lit. Nalac.


  कालप्रबोधिन् [ kālaprabodhin ] [ kālá-prabodhin ] m. f. n. awakening in time (as a Mantra) Lit. Kathās. xcii , 68.


  कालप्रभात [ kālaprabhāta ] [ kālá-prabhāta ] n. " the dawning of the best season " , the two months following the rainy season , autumn Lit. L.


  कालप्ररूढ [ kālaprarūḍha ] [ kālá-prarūḍha ] m. f. n. too long developed , overgrown , overripe.


  कालप्रिय [ kālapriya ] [ kālá-priya ] m. N. of a place consecrated to the sun


   कालप्रियनाथ [ kālapriyanātha ] [ kālá-priya--nātha ] m. N. of a Liṅga in Ujjayinī (= Mahākāla) Lit. Uttarar. Lit. Mālatīm. Lit. Mcar.


  कालभक्ष [ kālabhakṣa ] [ kālá-bhakṣa ] m. " time-devourer " , N. of Śiva.


  कालभाग [ kālabhāga ] [ kālá-bhāga ] m. a degree of time Lit. Sūryas.


  कालभृत् [ kālabhṛt ] [ kālá-bhṛt ] m. ( cf. [ -kṛt ] ) , the sun Lit. L.


  कालभेद [ kālabheda ] [ kāla-bheda ] m. N. of wk.


  कालमयूख [ kālamayūkha ] [ kālá-mayūkha ] m. = [ tithi-m ] or [ samaya-m ] , qq. vv.


  कालमहिमन् [ kālamahiman ] [ kālá-mahiman ] m. the power of time.


  कालमाधव [ kālamādhava ] [ kālá-mādhava ] m. N. of wk. on jurisprudence


   कालमाधवकारिका [ kālamādhavakārikā ] [ kālá-mādhava--kārikā ] f. a metrical version of the same work.


  कालमार्ताण्ड [ kālamārtāṇḍa ] [ kālá-mārtāṇḍa ] m. N. of wk.


  कालमाहात्म्य [ kālamāhātmya ] [ kālá-māhātmya ] n. = [ -mahiman ] .


  कालमूर्ति [ kālamūrti ] [ kālá-mūrti ] f. time personified.


  कालयाप [ kālayāpa ] [ kālá-yāpa ] m. allowing time to pass , delaying , procrastination Lit. Hit.


  कालयापन [ kālayāpana ] [ kālá-yāpana ] n. id. Lit. ib.


  कालयुक्त [ kālayukta ] [ kālá-yukta ] m. n. the fifty-second year in the sixty years' cycle of Jupiter. Lit. VarBṛS.

   [ kālayukta ] ( Lit. Bcar.), m. f. n. fit for the (present) time, seasonable


  कालयुत [ kālayuta ] [ kāla-yuta ] ( Lit. R.), m. f. n. fit for the (present) time, seasonable


  कालयोग [ kālayoga ] [ kālá-yoga ] m. connection with or consequence of fate or destiny Lit. MBh. iii Lit. Hariv.


  कालयोगिन् [ kālayogin ] [ kālá-yogin ] m. " reigning over destiny " , N. of Śiva Lit. MBh. xiii , 1162. -2.


  कालरात्रि [ kālarātri ] [ kālá-rātri ] f. the night of all-destroying time , night of destruction at the end of the world (often personified and identified with Durgā or with one of her Śaktis) Lit. MBh. Lit. R.

   the night of a man's death Lit. Pañcad.

   a particular night in the life of a man (on the seventh day of the seventh month of the seventy-seventh year , after which period a man is exempt from attention to the usual ordinances) Lit. L.

   N. of a Brāhman woman (skilled in magic) Lit. Kathās. xx , 104.


  कालरात्री [ kālarātrī ] [ kālá-rātrī ] f. the night of all-destroying time , night of destruction at the end of the world (often personified and identified with Durgā or with one of her Śaktis) Lit. MBh. Lit. R.

   the night of a man's death Lit. Pañcad.

   a particular night in the life of a man (on the seventh day of the seventh month of the seventy-seventh year , after which period a man is exempt from attention to the usual ordinances) Lit. L.

   N. of a Brāhman woman (skilled in magic) Lit. Kathās. xx , 104.


  कालरुद्र [ kālarudra ] [ kālá-rudra ] m. Rudra regarded as the fire that is to destroy the world , Lit. DevībhP.


  कालरूपधृष् [ kālarūpadhṛṣ ] [ kālá-rūpa-dhṛṣ ] m. f. n. wearing the form of Yama or death.


  कालरूपिन् [ kālarūpin ] [ kālá-rūpin ] m. id. , N. of Śiva.

   "having the appearatice of Death" , N. of Śiva, Lit. MBh.


  कालवत् [ kālavat ] [ kālá-vat ] m. f. n. connected with time or with the future (as hope) Lit. MBh. i , 5629 Lit. R.

   [ kālavatī ] f. N. of a daughter of Kāla-jihva Lit. Kathās. cx , 34.


  कालवर्षिन् [ kālavarṣin ] [ kāla-varṣin ] m. f. n. raining seasonably, Lit. Mṛicch.


  कालविक्रम [ kālavikrama ] [ kālá-vikrama ] m. power of time , death.


  कालविद् [ kālavid ] [ kālá-vid ] m. f. n. knowing the times Lit. R. iv , 32 , 13.


  कालविद्या [ kālavidyā ] [ kālá-vidyā ] f. knowledge of the calendar.


  कालविद्वस् [ kālavidvas ] [ kālá-vidvas ] m. f. n. (perf. p. P.) " knowing the seasons " , a maker of calendars Lit. VarBṛS.


  कालविधान [ kālavidhāna ] [ kālá-vidhāna ] m. N. of wk.


  कालविधृति [ kālavidhṛti ] [ kālá-vidhṛti ] f. lapse of time Lit. Bhpr.


  कालविध्वंसन [ kālavidhvaṃsana ] [ kālá-vidhvaṃsana ] m. ( scil. [ rasa ] ) N. of a particular drug or medicine.


  कालविप्रकर्ष [ kālaviprakarṣa ] [ kālá-viprakarṣa ] m. interval of time , Lit. APrāt. Lit. Prab.


  कालविभक्ति [ kālavibhakti ] [ kālá-vibhakti ] f. a section or part of time Lit. Mn. i , 24.


  कालविभाग [ kālavibhāga ] [ kālá-vibhāga ] m. id. Lit. MBh. Lit. Pāṇ. 3-3 , 137.


  कालविप्रकर्ष [ kālaviprakarṣa ] [ kāla-viprakarṣa ] m. distance in time, interval, Lit. APrāt.


  कालविरोध [ kālavirodha ] [ kāla-virodha ] m. contradiction as to time, Lit. Kāvyâd.


  कालविवेक [ kālaviveka ] [ kālá-viveka ] m. N. of wk. (by Jīmūta-vāhana) .


  कालवृद्धि [ kālavṛddhi ] [ kālá-vṛddhi ] f. periodical interest (payable monthly , ) Lit. Mn. viii , 153 Lit. Gaut. ( cf. 2. [ kālaka ] .)


  कालवेग [ kālavega ] [ kālá-vega ] m. N. of a Nāga (a son of Vāsuki) Lit. MBh. i , 2147.


  कालवेलायोग [ kālavelāyoga ] [ kāla-velā-yoga ] m. N. of wk.


  कालव्यापिन् [ kālavyāpin ] [ kālá-vyāpin ] m. f. n. filling all time , everlasting.


  कालव्रत [ kālavrata ] [ kālá-vrata ] n. N. of a ceremony.


  कालशक्ति [ kālaśakti ] [ kālá-śakti ] f. the Śakti or all-destroying time Lit. Vcar.


  कालसंरोध [ kālasaṃrodha ] [ kālá-saṃrodha ] m. remaining for a long time (in the possession of any one) Lit. Mn. viii , 143.


  कालसंवर [ kālasaṃvara ] [ kāla-saṃvara ] m. N. of Vishṇu, Lit. Pañcar.


  कालसंहिता [ kālasaṃhitā ] [ kālá-saṃhitā ] f. N. of an astronomical work (written in Jaina Prākṛit , by Kālakâcārya) .


  कालसंकर्षा [ kālasaṃkarṣā ] [ kālá-saṃkarṣā ] f. a girl nine years old who personates Durgā at a festival in honour of this goddess.


  कालसंकर्षिन् [ kālasaṃkarṣin ] [ kālá-saṃkarṣin ] m. f. n. shortening time (as a Mantra) Lit. Kathās. lxviii , 65.


  कालसंख्या [ kālasaṃkhyā ] [ kālá-saṃkhyā ] f. fixing or calculating the time Lit. Pañcat.


  कालसंग्रह [ kālasaṃgraha ] [ kālá-saṃgraha ] m. period of time , term Lit. R. iv , 31 , 8.


  कालसदृश [ kālasadṛśa ] [ kālá-sadṛśa ] m. f. n. " conformable to time " , seasonable

   death-like.


  कालसमन्वित [ kālasamanvita ] [ kālá-samanvita ] m. f. n. " possessed by death " , dead Lit. R. ii , 65 , 16.


  कालसमायुक्त [ kālasamāyukta ] [ kālá-samāyukta ] m. f. n. id. Lit. R. vi , 93 , 23.


  कालसम्पन्न [ kālasampanna ] [ kālá-sampanna ] m. f. n. effected by time

   dated , bearing a date.


  कालसाह्वय [ kālasāhvaya ] [ kālá-sāhvaya ] m. ( scil. [ niraya ] , a hell) named after Kāla (= [ kāla-sūtra ] ) Lit. MBh. xiii , 2479.


  कालसिद्धान्त [ kālasiddhānta ] [ kālá-siddhānta ] m. N. of wk.


  कालसूक्त [ kālasūkta ] [ kālá-sūkta ] n. N. of a hymn Lit. Hcat.


  कालसूत्र [ kālasūtra ] [ kālá-sūtra ] n. the thread of time or death Lit. MBh. iii , 11495

   [ kālasūtra ] m. n. one of the twenty-one hells Lit. Mn. iii , 249 ; iv , 88 Lit. VP.


  कालसूत्रक [ kālasūtraka ] [ kālá-sūtraka ] n. N. of the hell Kāla-sūtra Lit. Yājñ. iii , 222.


  कालसूर्य [ kālasūrya ] [ kālá-sūrya ] m. the sun at the end of the world Lit. MBh. vii , 633.


  कालस्वरूप [ kālasvarūpa ] [ kālá-svarūpa ] m. f. n. having the very form of death (applied to any terrific object) .


  कालहार [ kālahāra ] [ kālá-hāra ] m. loss of time Lit. Kathās. cii , 119

   profit of time Lit. Kathās. xxxi , 75 ff. , xxxii , 10.


  कालहोरा [ kālahorā ] [ kāla-horā ] f. N. of wk.


  कालांश [ kālāṃśa ] [ kālāṃśa ] m. = [ kālabhāga ] Lit. Sūryas.


  कालाकाङ्क्षिन् [ kālākāṅkṣin ] [ kālākāṅkṣin ] m. f. n. expecting (quietly) the coming time Lit. R. Lit. Kathās. cvii , 8.


  कालाकृष्ट [ kālākṛṣṭa ] [ kālākṛṣṭa ] m. f. n. led to death or destruction , drawn to or by one's fate

   produced or brought about by time.


  कालाक्षरिक [ kālākṣarika ] [ kālākṣarika ] m. a pupil who has begun to read.


  कालाग्नि [ kālāgni ] [ kālāgni ] m. the fire that is to destroy the world , conflagration at the end of time


   कालाग्निभैरव [ kālāgnibhairava ] [ kālāgni--bhairava ] n. N. of a Tantra


   कालाग्निरुद्र [ kālāgnirudra ] [ kālāgni--rudra ] m. = [ kāla-rudra ]

    ( scil. [ rasa ] ) N. of a particular drug or medicine


   कालाग्निरुद्रतीर्थ [ kālāgnirudratīrtha ] [ kālāgni--rudra-tīrtha ] n. N. of a Tīrtha , Lit. ŚivP.


   कालाग्निरुद्रोपनिषद् [ kālāgnirudropaniṣad ] [ kālāgni--rudropaniṣad ] f. N. of several Upanishads.


  कालातिक्रमण [ kālātikramaṇa ] [ kālātikramaṇa ] n. lapse of time , loss or destruction by lapse of time Lit. Pañcat.


  कालातिपात [ kālātipāta ] [ kālātipāta ] m. delay of time Lit. Kād. Lit. Prasannar.


  कालातीत [ kālātīta ] [ kālātīta ] m. f. n. elapsed , passed away , become unseasonable Lit. MBh. xii Lit. R. iv , 28 , 16.


  कालात्मक [ kālātmaka ] [ kālātmaka ] m. f. n. depending on time or destiny Lit. MBh. xiii , 52 ff.


  कालात्यय [ kālātyaya ] [ kālātyaya ] m. passing away of time Lit. Mn. viii , 145 Lit. R.


   कालात्ययापदिष्ट [ kālātyayāpadiṣṭa ] [ kālātyayāpadiṣṭa ] m. f. n. invalidated by lapse of time ( term for a vain argument ( [ hetv-ābhāsa ] ) , also called [ atīta-kāla ] and [ bādhita ] ) Lit. Bhāshāp. Lit. Sarvad. Comm. on Lit. Nyāyam. ( wrongly spelt [ °tyayopad° ] ) .


  कालादर्श [ kālādarśa ] [ kālādarśa ] m. " the mirror of time " , N. of wk.


  कालादिक [ kālādika ] [ kālādika ] m. ( scil. [ māsa ] ) the month Caitra Lit. L.


  कालाध्यक्ष [ kālādhyakṣa ] [ kālādhyakṣa ] m. " the overseer or ruler of time " , the sun Lit. MBh. iii , 152.


  कालानयन [ kālānayana ] [ kālānayana ] n. calculation of time Comm. on Lit. VarBṛ.


  कालानल [ kālānala ] [ kālānala ] m. = [ kālāgni ] Lit. R. iii , 69 , 19 Lit. Bhag.

   N. of a son of Sabhā-nara (also called [ kālānara ] Lit. VP.) Lit. Hariv. 1669 Lit. VP.

   of another man


   कालानलरस [ kālānalarasa ] [ kālānala--rasa ] m. N. of a medical drug.


  कालान्तक [ kālāntaka ] [ kālāntaka ] m. time regarded as the god of death Lit. MBh. iii , 11500 Lit. R.


   कालान्तकयम [ kālāntakayama ] [ kālāntaka--yama ] m. all-destroying time in the form of Yama Lit. MBh. iii Lit. R.


  कालान्तयम [ kālāntayama ] [ kālānta-yama ] m. id. Lit. R. vi , 86 , 3 ( cf. [ yamāntaka ] .)


  कालान्तर [ kālāntara ] [ kālāntara ] n. " interval , intermediate time "

   [ kālāntareṇa ] ind. after some time Lit. MBh. Lit. Pañcat.

   [ kālāntarāt ] ind. after some time Lit. MBh. Lit. Pañcat.

   " another time " , opportunity Lit. Pañcat.


   कालान्तरक्षम [ kālāntarakṣama ] [ kālāntara--kṣama ] m. f. n. able to bear an interval of delay Lit. Mālav.


   कालान्तरविष [ kālāntaraviṣa ] [ kālāntara--viṣa ] m. " venomous at certain times " , an animal venomous only when enraged or alarmed (as a rat , ) Lit. L.


   कालान्तरावृत [ kālāntarāvṛta ] [ kālāntarāvṛta ] m. f. n. hidden or concealed by time


   कालान्तरावृत्तिशुभाशुभ [ kālāntarāvṛttiśubhāśubha ] [ kālāntarāvṛtti-śubhāśubha ] n. pl. good and evil things occurring within the revolutions of time.


  कालापहार [ kālāpahāra ] [ kālāpahāra ] m. waste of time , delay Lit. Rājat. viii , 127.


  कालाभ्यागमन [ kālābhyāgamana ] [ kālābhyāgamana ] n. N. of Lit. R. iii , chapter 97.


  कालावधि [ kālāvadhi ] [ kālāvadhi ] m. a fixed period of time.


  कालावर [ kālāvara ] [ kālāvara ] m. f. n. later in time Lit. Vop. iii , 37.


  कालाव्यवाय [ kālāvyavāya ] [ kālāvyavāya ] m. absence of pause Lit. RPrāt.


  कालाशुद्धि [ kālāśuddhi ] [ kālāśuddhi ] f. a season of ceremonial impurity (as at the birth of a child , the death of a relation , , when it is considered unlawful to perform any religious rites) .


  कालाशौच [ kālāśauca ] [ kālāśauca ] n. id.


  कालेज [ kāleja ] [ kāle-ja ] m. f. n. born or produced in due season Lit. Pāṇ. 6-3 , 15.


  कालेश्वर [ kāleśvara ] [ kāleśvara ] n. N. of a Liṅga Lit. SkandaP.


   कालेश्वरमाहात्म्य [ kāleśvaramāhātmya ] [ kāleśvara--māhātmya ] n. N. of wk.


  कालेहिका [ kālehikā ] [ kālehikā ] f. N. of one of the mothers in Skanda's retinue Lit. MBh. ix , 2641.


  कालोत्तर [ kālottara ] [ kālottara ] n. N. of wk. Lit. Hcat.


   कालोत्तरशैवशास्त्र [ kālottaraśaivaśāstra ] [ kālottara--śaiva-śāstra ] n. id. Lit. ib.


  कालोत्पादित [ kālotpādita ] [ kālotpādita ] m. f. n. produced in due season.


  कालोदयिन् [ kālodayin ] [ kā-lodayin ] m. N. of a disciple of Buddha, Lit. Sukh. ii.


  कालोप्त [ kālopta ] [ kālopta ] m. f. n. sown in due season Lit. Mn. ix , 39.


 कालक [ kālaka ] [ kālaka ]2 m. f. n. to be paid monthly ( as interest , [ vṛddhi ] ) .


 कालय [ kālaya ] [ kālaya ] Nom. P. [ °yati ] , to show or announce the time Lit. Dhātup. xxxv , 28 (v.l.)


 कालिक [ kālika ] [ kālika ]2 m. f. ( [ ī ] Lit. Pāṇ. 5-1 , 108) n. relating to or connected with or depending on time Lit. Bhāshāp.

  fit for any particular season , seasonable Lit. MBh. iii , 868

  lasting a long time Lit. Pāṇ. 5-1 , 108

  ( often ifc. e.g. [ āsanna-k ] , relating to a time near at hand , impending Lit. Pāṇ. 5-4 , 20 Sch. ; [ māsa-k ] , monthly Lit. MBh. ii , 2080) .


  कालिकता [ kālikatā ] [ kālika-tā ] f. time , date , season.


  कालिकत्व [ kālikatva ] [ kālika-tva ] n. id.


 कालिन् [ kālin ] [ kālin ] m. N. of a son of Caidyôparicara Lit. Hariv. 1806

  [ kālinī ] f. " bringing death " , N. of the sixth lunar mansion Lit. L.


 कालीन [ kālīna ] [ kālīna ] m. f. n. ( only ifc.) belonging or relating to any particular time.


 काल्य [ kālya ] [ kālya ] m. f. n. timely , seasonable Lit. Pāṇ. 5-1 , 107

  being in a particular period g. [ aig-ādi ]

  ifc. g. [ vargyādi ]

  pleasant , agreeable , auspicious ( as discourse cf. [ kalya ] ) Lit. L.

  [ kālyā ] f. ( with [ prajane ] ) a cow fit for the bull Lit. Pāṇ. 3-1 , 104

  [ kālya ] ( [ am ] ) n. " day-break "

  [ kālyam ] ind. acc. at day-break Lit. R. Lit. Suśr.

  [ kālye ] ind. loc. at day-break Lit. R. Lit. Suśr.


 काल्यक [ kālyaka ] [ kālyaka ] see [ kālpaka ] .


कालकञ्ज [ kālakañja ] [ kāla-kañja ] see 1. [ kāla ] .


कालकीट [ kālakīṭa ] [ kālakīṭa ] m. f. n. fr. [ kal ] g. [ palady-ādi ] .


कालकील [ kālakīla ] [ kālakīla ] m. a confused or mingled sound , tumult Lit. L. ( cf. [ kalakala ] .)


कालकुञ्ज [ kālakuñja ] [ kāla-kuñja ] see 1. [ kāla ] .


कालकूट [ kālakūṭa ] [ kālakūṭa ]3 m. pl. ( 1. fr. [ kalak ] ) , N. of a country near the Himâlaya and of the people inhabiting it Lit. MBh.

[ kālakūṭa ] m. f. n. relating to that country g. [ palady-ādi ] .


  कालकूटपति [ kālakūṭapati ] [ kālakūṭa-pati ] m. N. of a Vidyā-dhara Lit. Kathās. cviii , 177.


 कालकूटि [ kālakūṭi ] [ kālakūṭi ] m. a prince of the Kalakūṭas Lit. Pāṇ. 4-1 , 173.


कालङ्कत [ kālaṅkata ] [ kālaṅkata ] m. the plant Cassia Sophora Lit. Car. iii , 8.


कालञ्जर [ kālañjara ] [ kālañjara ] m. N. of a sacred mountain in Bundalkhand (the modern Kalliñjer , a spot adapted to practices of austere devotion) Lit. MBh. Lit. Hariv.

(pl.) N. of the people living near that mountain Lit. Pāṇ. 4-2 , 125 Lit. Kāś.

an assembly or meeting-place of religious mendicants Lit. L.

N. of Śiva Lit. L.

[ kālañjarā ] f. N. of Durgā Lit. L.

[ kālañjarī ] f. id. Lit. L.


 कालञ्जरक [ kālañjaraka ] [ kālañjaraka ] m. f. n. Lit. Pāṇ. 4-2 , 125 Lit. Kāś.


कालद [ kālada ] [ kālada ] see [ kālava ] .


कालबव [ kālabava ] [ kālabava ] m. a patr. of Āryamabhūti Lit. VBr.

[ kālabava ] m. pl. his family Lit. ĀśvŚr. xii.


 कालबविन् [ kālabavin ] [ kālabavin ] m. pl. N. of a school.


कालब्धी [ kālabdhī ] [ kālabdhī ] f. a female descendant of Ka-labdha (accord. to Lit. Śākaṭ.) Lit. Gaṇar. 48 Comm.


कालम्ब्य [ kālambya ] [ kālambya ] m. N. of a caravansery Lit. Rājat. iii , 480.


कालव [ kālava ] [ kālava ] m. pl. N. of a people Lit. MBh. vi , 370 (v.l. [ kālada ] ) .


 कालवेय [ kālaveya ] [ kālaveya ] m. pl. N. of a school of the Lit. SV.


कालशेय [ kālaśeya ] [ kālaśeya ] n. ( fr. [ kalaśi ] Lit. Pāṇ. 4-3 , 56) , buttermilk Lit. Daś.


कालानर [ kālānara ] [ kālānara ] see [ kālānala ] .


कालानुनादिन् [ kālānunādin ] [ kālānunādin ] for [ kal ] q.v.


कालाप [ kālāpa ] [ kālāpa ] m. ( fr. [ kalāpa ] ) , a serpent's hood Lit. L.

a demon , imp or goblin Lit. L.

a student of the Kalāpa grammar Lit. L.

( fr. [ kalāpin ] ) a pupil of Kalāpin Lit. Pāṇ. Lit. MBh. ii , 113

N. of Ārāḍa (a teacher of Śākya-muni) Lit. Buddh. (v.l. [ kālāma ] )

[ kālāpa ] m. pl. the school of Kalāpin ( often named together with the Kaṭhas q.v.)


 कालापक [ kālāpaka ] [ kālāpaka ] n. the school of Kalāpin Lit. Pāṇ. 4-3 , 104 Lit. Kāś.

  the Veda recension of this school Lit. ib. 101 Vārtt. 1 Lit. Pat. Lit. Sarvad.

  N. of the Kātantra grammar Lit. Kathās. vii , 13.


कालाम [ kālāma ] [ kālāma ] see [ kālāpa ] .


कालामुख [ kālāmukha ] [ kālā-mukha ] see 1. [ kāla ] .


कालायन [ kālāyana ] [ kālāyana ] m. f. n. fr. [ kalā ] g. [ pakṣādi ]

[ kālāyanī ] f. N. of Durgā Lit. L.


 कालायनि [ kālāyani ] [ kālāyani ] m. N. of a teacher (a pupil of Bāshkali) Lit. VP.


कालायसूपिक [ kālāyasūpika ] [ kālāyasūpika ] m. f. n. fr. [ kalāya-sūpa ] Lit. Pāṇ. 5-1 , 19 Vārtt. 2 Lit. Pat.


कालिक [ kālika ] [ kālika ] 1. and 2. [ kālika ] see col.1 and p. 277 , col. 3.


 कालिका [ kālikā ] [ kālikā ] see p. 277 , col. 3.


 कालिकेय [ kālikeya ] [ kālikeya ] see p. 278 , col. 1.


कालिङ्ग [ kāliṅga ] [ kāliṅga ] m. " produced in or belonging to the Kaliṅga country " , a Kaliṅga man Lit. VP.

( Lit. Pāṇ. 4-1 , 170) a prince of the Kaliṅgas Lit. Hariv. Lit. Ragh. iv , 40

(pl.) the Kaliṅgas Lit. MBh. Lit. VP.

an elephant Lit. L.

a snake Lit. L.

a species of cucumber (Cucumis usitatissimus) Lit. L.

Beninkasa cerifera

a poisonous plant Lit. L.

a sort of iron

[ kāliṅga ] m. n. the plant Wrightia antidysenterica Lit. Bhpr.

[ kāliṅgī ] f. a princess of the Kaliṅgas Lit. MBh. i , 3775 ff.

[ kāliṅga ] m. n. a kind of gourd Lit. L.

n. the water-melon.


 कालिङ्गक [ kāliṅgaka ] [ kāliṅgaka ] m. a prince of the Kaliṅgas Lit. MBh. ii , 1270

  the plant Wrightia antidysenterica Lit. Bhpr.

  [ kāliṅgikā ] f. Ipomoea Turpethum Lit. L.


कालिञ्जर [ kāliñjara ] [ kāliñjara ] m. ( cf. [ kālañj ] ) , N. of a mountain Lit. Kathās. Lit. cxi , 70 and 81

of a country Lit. Rājat. viii , 917

[ kāliñjarī ] f. N. of Gaurī Lit. L.


कालितरा [ kālitarā ] [ kāli-tarā ] see p. 278 , col. 1.


 कालिदास [ kālidāsa ] [ kāli-dāsa ] m. ( fr. [ kālī ] , the goddess Durgā , and [ dāsa ] , a slave , the final of [ kālī ] being shortened ; cf. Lit. Pāṇ. 6-3 , 63) , N. of a celebrated poet (author of the Śakuntalā , Vikramôrvaśī , Mālavikâgnimitra , Megha-dūta , and Raghu-vaṃśa ; described as one of the nine gems of Vikramâditya's court , and variously placed in the first , second , third , and middle of the sixth century A.D. ; the name is , however , applied to several persons , especially to two others who may have written the Nalôdaya and Śruta-bodha ( hence the N. is used to denote the number , " three " ) , and seems , in some measure , to have been used as an honorary title) .


 कालिदासक [ kālidāsaka ] [ kālidāsaka ] m. = preceding Lit. L.


कालिन् [ kālin ] [ kālin ] see col.1.


कालिन्द [ kālinda ] [ kālinda ] n. the water-melon Lit. Suśr.

[ kālindī ] f. a sort of vessel Lit. L.

a sort of Trivṛit with red flowers Lit. L.

N. of a wife of Kṛishṇa (a daughter of Sūrya Lit. BhP.) Lit. Hariv. Lit. VP.

N. of the wife of Asita and mother of Sagara Lit. R.

a patr. of the river Yamunā Lit. MBh. Lit. Hariv.

[ kālinda ] m. f. n. connected with or coming from the river Yamunā Lit. Lāṭy.


 कालिन्दक [ kālindaka ] [ kālindaka ] n. a water-melon Lit. Suśr.

  [ kālindikā ] f. (= [ kal ] ) science Lit. L.


 कालिन्दी [ kālindī ] [ kālindī ] ( f. of [ °nda ] q.v.)


  कालिन्दीकर्षण [ kālindīkarṣaṇa ] [ kālindī-karṣaṇa ] m. " diverting the Yamunā stream " , N. of Bala-rāma (who diverted the Yamunā into a new and devious channel marked out by his ploughshare) Lit. L.


  कालिन्दीपति [ kālindīpati ] [ kālindī-pati ] m. " the lord of Kālindī " , N. of Kṛishṇa Lit. L.


  कालिन्दीभेदन [ kālindībhedana ] [ kālindī-bhedana ] m. = [ -karṣaṇa ] Lit. L.


  कालिन्दीमाहात्म्य [ kālindīmāhātmya ] [ kālindī-māhātmya ] n. N. of wk.


  कालिन्दीमुकुन्द [ kālindīmukunda ] [ kālindī-mukunda ] m. N. of wk.


  कालिन्दीसू [ kālindīsū ] [ kālindī- ] m. " generator of Kālindī " , N. of Sūrya Lit. L.

   [ kālindīsū ] f. ( [ ūs ] ) " giving birth to Kālindī " , N. of one of Sūrya's wives Lit. L.


  कालिन्दीसोदर [ kālindīsodara ] [ kālindī-sodara ] m. " brother of Yamunā " , N. of Yama Lit. L.


कालिमन् [ kāliman ] [ kāliman ] see p. 278 , col. 1.


 कालिंमन्या [ kāliṃmanyā ] [ kāliṃ-manyā ] see Lit. ib.


 कालिय [ kāliya ] [ kāliya ] see Lit. ib.


कालिव्य [ kālivya ] [ kālivya ] m. f. n. fr. [ kaliva ] g. [ pragady-ādi ]

(v.l. [ kāvilya ] fr. [ kavila ] .)


काली [ kālī ] [ kālī ] see p. 278 , col. 1.


 कालीक [ kālīka ] [ kālīka ] v.l. for 1. [ °lika ] q.v.


कालीची [ kālīcī ] [ kālīcī ] f. ( fr. 2. [ kāla ] and [ añc ] ?) , the judgement-hall of Yama (judge of the dead) Lit. L.


कालीन [ kālīna ] [ kālīna ] see col.1.


कालीय [ kālīya ] [ kālīya ] see p. 278 , col. 1.


कालुष्य [ kāluṣya ] [ kāluṣya ] n. ( fr. [ kaluṣa ] ) , foulness , dirtiness , turbidness , opacity Lit. Kathās. xix , 95 Lit. Kām.

disturbance or interruption of harmony Lit. Rājat. v , 63 Lit. Sarvad.


कालेज [ kāleja ] [ kāle-ja ] see 2. [ kāla ] .


कालेय [ kāleya ] [ kāleya ]3 n. ( fr. 1. [ kalí ] ( see s.v. [ káli ] ) Lit. Pāṇ. 4-2 , 8) , the Sāman of Kali Lit. ŚāṅkhŚr. Lit. ĀrshBr. Lit. Lāṭy.

[ kāleya ] m. pl. N. of a school of the black Yajur-veda

mfn. belonging to Kali or the Kali age , Lit. Pāṇ. 4-2 , 8 Lit. Pat.


कालेयक [ kāleyaka ] [ kāleyaka ] see p. 278 , col. 1.


कालेश्वर [ kāleśvara ] [ kāleśvara ] see 2. [ kāla ] .


 कालोदक [ kālodaka ] [ kālodaka ] see 1. [ kāla ] .


 कालोदायिन् [ kālodāyin ] [ kālodāyin ] see 1. [ kāla ] .


कालोल [ kālola ] [ kā-lola ] m. (= [ mahā-l ] ) a crow Lit. Npr.


काल्प [ kālpa ] [ kālpa ] m. f. n. ( fr. [ kálpa ] ) , preceptive , ritual Lit. W.

relating to a period called Kalpa Lit. W.

[ kālpa ] m. the plant Curcuma Zerumbet Lit. L.


 काल्पक [ kālpaka ] [ kālpaka ] m. Curcuma Zerumbet Lit. L. (v.l. [ kālyaka ] ) .


 काल्पनिक [ kālpanika ] [ kālpanika ] m. f. n. ( fr. [ kalpanā ] ) , existing only in fancy , invented , fictitious Lit. Sāh. Lit. Sarvad.

  artificial , fabricated.


  काल्पनिकता [ kālpanikatā ] [ kālpanika-tā ] f. fictitiousness.


  काल्पनिकत्व [ kālpanikatva ] [ kālpanika-tva ] n. id.


 काल्पसूत्र [ kālpasūtra ] [ kālpasūtra ] m. ( fr. [ kalpa-s ] ) , one who is familiar with the Kalpa-sūtras Lit. Pāṇ. 4-2 , 60 Lit. Kāś.


 काल्प्य [ kālpya ] [ kālpya ] m. f. n. pertaining to ritual, Lit. Kauś.


काल्य [ kālya ] [ kālya ] see 2. [ kāla ] .


काल्याणक [ kālyāṇaka ] [ kālyāṇaka ] n. the state of being [ kalyāṇa ] ( q.v.) g. [ manojñādi ] .


 काल्याणिनेय [ kālyāṇineya ] [ kālyāṇineya ] m. the son of a virtuous or fortunate-woman ( [ kalyāṇī ] ) Lit. Pāṇ. 4-1 , 126.


काल्वाल [ kālvāla ] [ kālvālá ] m. f. n. " bald (?) " , only [ kālvālī́-kṛta ] mfn. made bald (?) Lit. ŚBr. ii , 2 , 4 , 3.


  काल्वालीकृत [ kālvālīkṛta ] [ kālvālī́-kṛta ] m. f. n. , see [ kālvāla ] , made bald (?) Lit. ŚBr. ii , 2 , 4 , 3.


काव [ kāva ] [ kāva ] n. ( fr. [ kaví ] ) , N. of a Sāman Lit. TāṇḍyaBr. Lit. Lāṭy.


कावचिक [ kāvacika ] [ kāvacika ] n. ( fr. [ kávaca ] ) , a multitude of men in armour Lit. Pāṇ. 4-2 , 41.


कावट [ kāvaṭa ] [ kāvaṭa ] n. a district containing 100 Grāmas Lit. L. ( cf. [ karvaṭa ] ) .


 कावटिका [ kāvaṭikā ] [ kāvaṭikā ] f. a district of 200 Grāmas Lit. L.


कावन्ध [ kāvandha ] [ kāvandha ] m. f. n. ( fr. [ káv ] ) having the appearance of a headless trunk Lit. Śiś. xix , 51.


कावष [ kāvaṣa ] [ kāvaṣa ] n. ( fr. [ kaváṣ ] ) , N. of a Sāman.


 कावषेय [ kāvaṣeya ] [ kāvaṣeyá ] or [ kā́v ] , m. a patr. of Tura Lit. ŚBr. ix , x , xiv Lit. AitBr. viii , 21 Lit. BhP.


कावार [ kāvāra ] [ kāvāra ] n. the aquatic plant Vallisneria Lit. L.

[ kāvārī ] f. " keeping off the water " , an umbrella (esp. one without a stick) Lit. L.


काविराज् [ kāvirāj ] [ kā-virāj ] f. a metre consisting of 9 + 12 + 19 syllables Lit. RPrāt.


काविल्य [ kāvilya ] [ kāvilya ] see [ kālivya ] .


कावृक [ kāvṛka ] [ kā-vṛka ] m. a gallinaceous fowl (= [ kukkuṭa ] , [ kṛkavāku ] ) Lit. L.

the ruddy goose ( Anas Casarca = [ koka ] ) Lit. L.

a small singing bird (Loxia philippensis) Lit. L.


कावेर [ kāvera ] [ kāvera ] n. saffron Lit. L.

[ kāverī ] f. turmeric Lit. L.

a courtezan , harlot Lit. L.

N. of a river in the Dekhan (accord. to a legend ( Lit. Hariv. 1421 f. , 1761 f. ) daughter of Yuvanâśva and wife of Jahnu , changed by her father's curse from one half of the Gaṅgā into the river Kāverī , therefore also called Ardha-gaṅgā or -jāhnavī) Lit. MBh. Lit. Hariv. Lit. R.


 कावेरक [ kāveraka ] [ kāveraká ] m. a patr. of Rajata-nābhi Lit. AV. viii , 10 , 28

  [ kāverikā ] f. N. of the river Kāverī.


 कावेरणि [ kāveraṇi ] [ kāveraṇi ] g. [ gahādi ] .


 कावेरणीय [ kāveraṇīya ] [ kāveraṇīya ] m. f. n. fr. [ °raṇi ] Lit. ib.


काव्य [ kāvya ] [ kāvyá ] m. f. n. ( fr. [ kaví ] ) , endowed with the qualities of a sage or poet , descended or coming from a sage , prophetic , inspired , poetical Lit. RV. i , 117 , 12 ; viii , 8 , 11 Lit. VS. Lit. AV.

( id. Lit. RV. v , 39 , 5 ; x , 144 , 2 ; Lit. VS. )

[ kāvya ] m. f. n. coming from or uttered by the sage Uśanas Lit. Parāś. Lit. MBh. ii , 2097

m. ( gaṇa ) a patr. of Uśanas Lit. RV. Lit. TS.

mf ( [ ā ] ) n. of the planet Śukra Lit. VarBṛS. Lit. Sarvad.

m. pl. poems Lit. MBh. ii , 453

m. a class of Manes Lit. ŚāṅkhŚr. Lit. Lāṭy. Lit. Mn. iii , 199

the descendants of Kavi Lit. VP.

[ kāvyā ] f. intelligence Lit. L.

[ kāvya ] m. N. of a female fiend (= [ pūtanā ] ) Lit. L.

n. wisdom , intelligence , prophetic inspiration , high power and art ( often in pl.) Lit. RV. Lit. AV. Lit. ŚBr. xi

m. a poem , poetical composition with a coherent plot by a single author (opposed to an Itihāsa) Lit. R. Lit. Sāh.

term for the first tetrastich in the metre Shaṭ-pada

a kind of drama of one act Lit. Sāh. 546

a kind of poem (composed in Sanskṛit interspersed with Prākṛit) Lit. Sāh. 563

happiness , welfare Lit. L.


  काव्यकर्तृ [ kāvyakartṛ ] [ kāvyá-kartṛ ] m. a poet Lit. Subh.


  काव्यकल्पलता [ kāvyakalpalatā ] [ kāvyá-kalpa-latā ] f. N. of wk. on artificial poems


   काव्यकल्पलतावृत्ति [ kāvyakalpalatāvṛtti ] [ kāvyá-kalpa-latā--vṛtti ] f. a Comm. by Amara-candra on the last work


   काव्यकल्पलतावृत्तिपरिमल [ kāvyakalpalatāvṛttiparimala ] [ kāvyá-kalpa-latā--vṛtti-parimala ] m. another Comm. on the preceding work.


  काव्यकामधेनु [ kāvyakāmadhenu ] [ kāvyá-kāma-dhenu ] f. N. of a Comm. by Vopa-deva on his work called Kavi-kalpadruma.


  काव्यगोष्ठी [ kāvyagoṣṭhī ] [ kāvyá-goṣṭhī ] f. a conversation on poetry Lit. Kād.


  काव्यचन्द्रिका [ kāvyacandrikā ] [ kāvyá-candrikā ] f. N. of wk. on artificial poems by Kavi-candra

   another work on the same subject by Nyāya-vāgīśa. Lit. L.


  काव्यचौर्य [ kāvyacaurya ] [ kāvyá-caurya ] n. plagiarism Lit. L.


  काव्यता [ kāvyatā ] [ kāvyá-tā ] f. the being a poetical composition Lit. Sāh.


  काव्यत्व [ kāvyatva ] [ kāvyá-tva ] n. id. Lit. ib.


  काव्यदेवी [ kāvyadevī ] [ kāvyá-devī ] f. N. of a princess who erected a statue of Śiva called Kāvya-devîśvara.


  काव्यप्रकाश [ kāvyaprakāśa ] [ kāvyá-prakāśa ] m. " illustration of poetry " , N. of a work on rhetoric or the composition of artificial poems by Mammaṭa


   काव्यप्रकाशटीका [ kāvyaprakāśaṭīkā ] [ kāvyá-prakāśa--ṭīkā ] f. N. of commentary on Mammaṭa's work.


   काव्यप्रकाशदीपिका [ kāvyaprakāśadīpikā ] [ kāvyá-prakāśa--dīpikā ] f. N. of commentary on Mammaṭa's work.


   काव्यप्रकाशनिदर्शन [ kāvyaprakāśanidarśana ] [ kāvyá-prakāśa--nidarśana ] n. N. of commentary on Mammaṭa's work.


   काव्यप्रकाशप्रदीप [ kāvyaprakāśapradīpa ] [ kāvyá-prakāśa--pradīpa ] m. N. of commentary on Mammaṭa's work.


   काव्यप्रकाशमञ्जरी [ kāvyaprakāśamañjarī ] [ kāvyá-prakāśa--mañjarī ] f. N. of commentary on Mammaṭa's work.


   काव्यप्रकाशसंकेत [ kāvyaprakāśasaṃketa ] [ kāvyá-prakāśa--saṃketa ] m. N. of commentary on Mammaṭa's work.


  काव्यप्रदीप [ kāvyapradīpa ] [ kāvyá-pradīpa ] m. N. of a Comm. on the Kāvyaprakāśa.


  काव्यबन्ध [ kāvyabandha ] [ kāvya-bandha ] m. a poetical work, poem, Lit. Sāh.


  काव्यमीमांसक [ kāvyamīmāṃsaka ] [ kāvyá-mīmāṃsaka ] m. a rhetorician Comm. on Lit. Śak.


  काव्यमीमांसा [ kāvyamīmāṃsā ] [ kāvyá-mīmāṃsā ] f. theory of poetry Lit. Sarvad.

   N. of wk. on it.


  काव्यरत्न [ kāvyaratna ] [ kāvya-ratna ] n. N. of wk.


  काव्यरस [ kāvyarasa ] [ kāvyá-rasa ] m. the flavour or sweetness of poetry Lit. ŚārṅgP.


  काव्यरसिक [ kāvyarasika ] [ kāvyá-rasika ] m. f. n. having a taste for poetical compositions , Lit. Śrut.


  काव्यराक्षस [ kāvyarākṣasa ] [ kāvyá-rākṣasa ] n. N. of an artificial poem.


  काव्यलक्षण [ kāvyalakṣaṇa ] [ kāvyá-lakṣaṇa ] n. illustration of poetry or rhetoric.


  काव्यलिङ्ग [ kāvyaliṅga ] [ kāvyá-liṅga ] n. a kind of Alaṃkāra or figure of rhetoric in which a statement is explained or made clearer by giving the reason for it Lit. Kpr. x , 28.


  काव्यविलास [ kāvyavilāsa ] [ kāvyá-vilāsa ] m. N. of wk.


  काव्यशास्त्र [ kāvyaśāstra ] [ kāvyá-śāstra ] n. N. of a short work on poetics.


  काव्यसंग्रह [ kāvyasaṃgraha ] [ kāvya-saṃgraha ] m. N. of wk.


  काव्यसंहार [ kāvyasaṃhāra ] [ kāvyá-saṃhāra ] m. the benediction pronounced at the end of a play Lit. Sāh.


  काव्यसंजीवनी [ kāvyasaṃjīvanī ] [ kāvyá-saṃjīvanī ] f. N. of wk.


  काव्यसारसंग्रह [ kāvyasārasaṃgraha ] [ kāvyá-sāra-saṃgraha ] m. N. of wk.


  काव्यसुधा [ kāvyasudhā ] [ kāvyá-sudhā ] f. N. of a Comm. on a work on artificial poems.


  काव्यहास्य [ kāvyahāsya ] [ kāvyá-hāsya ] n. a farce.


  काव्यादर्श [ kāvyādarśa ] [ kāvyādarśa ] m. N. of wk. on poetics by Daṇḍin


   काव्यादर्शमार्जन [ kāvyādarśamārjana ] [ kāvyādarśa--mārjana ] n. N. of a Comm. on it.


  काव्यामृत [ kāvyāmṛta ] [ kāvyāmṛta ] m. N. of wk.


  काव्यालंकार [ kāvyālaṃkāra ] [ kāvyālaṃkāra ] m. N. of wk. on poetics by Vāmana


   काव्यालंकारवृत्ति [ kāvyālaṃkāravṛtti ] [ kāvyālaṃkāra--vṛtti ] f. N. of Vāmana's Comm. on it.


  काव्यालोक [ kāvyāloka ] [ kāvyāloka ] m. N. of wk. on poetics Comm. on Lit. Pratāpar. lxiii , 19.


  काव्यालोकलोचन [ kāvyālokalocana ] [ kā-vyāloka-locana ] n. N. of a rhet. wk. by Abhinavagupta.


  काव्याष्टक [ kāvyāṣṭaka ] [ kāvyāṣṭaka ] n. N. of wk. by Sūrya.


  काव्योदय [ kāvyodaya ] [ kāvyodaya ] m. N. of wk.


 काव्यायन [ kāvyāyana ] [ kāvyāyana ] m. a patr. fr. [ kāvya ] g. 1. [ naḍādi ] ( cf. Lit. Gaṇar. 233 and 236.)


Next page