Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Last updated: May 19, 2014
Based on the IITS - Cologne Digital Sanskrit Lexicon
Based on the XML version dated October 25, 2012, Jim Funderburk and Peter Scharf, The Sanskrit Library. Full Credits
Converted to XHTML 1.0 Strict and hyperlinked to The Sanskrit Heritage Platform by Pawan Goyal and Gérard Huet
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[ ja ] [ ja ]1 the 3rd palatal letter ( having the sound of (j) in (jump) ) .


  जकार [ jakāra ] [ ja-kāra ] m. the letter [ ja ] .


[ ja ] [ ja ]2 m. f. n. (√ [ jan ] ) ifc. born or descended from , produced or caused by , born or produced in or at or upon , growing in , living at Lit. Mn. Lit. MBh.

( after an adv. or adverbial word) born or produced (e.g. [ agra- ] , [ avara- ] ; [ eka- ] , [ dvi- ] , [ ni- ] , [ pūrva- ] , [ prathama- ] , [ saha- ] and [ sākaṃ-já ] ) , Lit. Mn. x , 25

prepared from , made of or with , Lit. v , 25 Lit. Suśr. Lit. Hcat.

" belonging to , connected with , peculiar to " see [ anūpa ] , [ anna ] , [ śahra- ] , [ sārtha- ] .

[ ja ] m. a son of ( in comp.) Lit. Mn.

a father Lit. L.

birth Lit. L.

[] f. a race , tribe Lit. AV. v , 11 , 10

ifc. a daughter Lit. MBh.

cf. [] .


[ ja ] [ ja ]3 m. f. n. speedy , swift Lit. L.

victorious Lit. L.

eaten Lit. W.

[ ja ] m. speed Lit. L.

enjoyment Lit. L.

light , lustre Lit. L.

poison Lit. L.

a Piśāca Lit. L.

Vishṇu Lit. L.

Śiva Lit. L.

a husband's brother's wife Lit. L.


जंस् [ jaṃs ] [ jaṃs ] Root cl. [1] [10] [ °sati ] , [ °sayati ] , to protect Lit. Dhātup. xxxii , 127 ; to liberate Lit. ib.


जंह् [ jaṃh ] [ jaṃh ] Root Intens. 3. sg. [ jáṅgahe ] , to move quickly , sprawl , kick Lit. RV. i , 1 26 , 6 ; ( ( cf. [ abhi-vi- ] ; [ jaghána ] , [ jaṅghā́ ] ; Goth. (gagg-an) ; Lith. (zeng.ti) . ) )


 जंहस् [ jaṃhas ] [ jáṃhas ] n. moving , going , course , Lit. vi , 12 , 2

  cf. [ kṛṣṇá- ] , [ raghu-páma- ] .


जक [ jaka ] [ jaka ] N. of a Brāhman Lit. Rājat. viii , 474.


जकुट [ jakuṭa ] [ jakuṭa ] m. n. (= [ juk ] ) the flower of the egg-plant Lit. L.

[ jakuṭa ] m. a dog Lit. L.

the Malaya mountains Lit. L.

n. a pair Lit. L. Sch.


जक्करी [ jakkarī ] [ jakkarī ] f. a kind of dance.


जक्ष् [ jakṣ ] [ jakṣ ]1 Root (√ [ has ] redupl.) , p. [ jákṣat ] , laughing Lit. RV. i , 33 , 7 Lit. ŚBr. xiv Lit. ChUp. viii , 12 , 3.


जक्ष् [ jakṣ ] [ jakṣ ]2 Root (√ [ ghas ] redupl.) , cl. [2] [ °kṣiti ] ( cf. Lit. Pāṇ. 7-2 , 76 ; 3. pl. [ °kṣati ] , Lit. vi , 1 , 6 and 189 ; vii , 1 , 4 ; Impv. 2. sg. [ jagdhi ] Lit. BhP. iv , 17 , 23 ; impf. (or aor. ; cf. Lit. iii , 20 , 21) [ ajakṣīt ] and [ °kṣat ] cf. Lit. Pāṇ. 7-3 , 98 f. ; 3. pl. [ °kṣur ] Lit. Vop. ix , 28 ; pf. 3. pl. [ jajakṣur ] Lit. Bhaṭṭ. xiii , 28 ; ind.p. [ jagdhvā́ ] [ dhvā́ya ] see s.v. ; inf. [ °gdhum ] ) to wish to eat Lit. BhP. ii , 10 , 17 ; to eat , consume Lit. BhP. ( once Ā. Lit. iii , 20 , 20) Lit. Bhaṭṭ. ; cf. [ pra- ] .


 जक्षण [ jakṣaṇa ] [ jakṣaṇa ] n. eating , consuming Lit. L.


 जक्षा [ jakṣā ] [ jakṣā ] f. chewing, Lit. L.


 जक्षि [ jakṣi ] [ jakṣi ] f. id. Lit. W.


 जक्षित [ jakṣita ] [ jakṣita ] m. f. n. chewed

  eaten, Lit. L.


 जक्षिवस् [ jakṣivas ] [ jakṣivás ] m. f. n. pf.p. √ [ ghas ] q.v.


 जग्ध [ jagdha ] [ jagdhá ] m. f. n. ( Lit. Pāṇ. 2-4 , 36) eaten Lit. RV. i , 140 , 2 Lit. AV. v , 29 , 5 Lit. ŚBr. vi Lit. Mn. v , 125 Lit. MBh. vii , 4346

  exhausted by (instr.) Lit. Hcar. v , 140

  [ jagdha ] n. a place where any one has eaten Lit. Pāṇ. 1-4 , 52 Vārtt. 5 Lit. Pat.

  cf. [ apa- ] , [ nṛ- ] , [ pari- ] , [ práti- ] , [ vi- ] , [ saraṃga- ] .


  जग्धतृण [ jagdhatṛṇa ] [ jagdha-tṛṇa ] m. f. n. one who has eaten grass, Lit. KaṭhUp.


  जग्धपाप्मन् [ jagdhapāpman ] [ jagdhá-pāpman ] ( [ °gdhá- ] ) m. f. n. one whose sin is consumed or blotted out Lit. AV. ix , 6 , 25 ( also [ á-j ] neg.)


  जग्धसारंग [ jagdhasāraṃga ] [ jagdhá-sāraṃga ] m. f. n. = [ sāraṃga-jagdhin ] Lit. Gaṇar. 91 Sch.


  जग्धार्ध [ jagdhārdha ] [ jag-dhārdha ] m. f. n. half-eaten, Lit. Mālatīm.


 जग्धि [ jagdhi ] [ jágdhi ] f. eating , consuming Lit. ŚBr. ix , 2 , 3 , 37 (dat. [ °gdhyai ] , Ved. inf.) Lit. Mn. Lit. Hcar. V , 302 (v.l.)

  the being eaten by (instr.) Lit. Mn. iii , 115

  cf. [ kalya- ] .


 जग्ध्वा [ jagdhvā ] [ jagdhvā́ ] ind.p. having eaten Lit. AV. v , 18 , 10 Lit. TS. ii Lit. TBr. ii Lit. ŚBr. i Lit. Mn. Lit. Yājñ. Lit. MBh. i , 8476.


 जग्ध्वाय [ jagdhvāya ] [ jagdhvā́ya ] Ved. ind. p. id. Lit. RV. x , 146 , 5.


जक्ष्म [ jakṣma ] [ jakṣma ] [ °man ] , for [ yakṣ ] Lit. L. Sch.


जग [ jaga ] [ jaga ] n. = [ gat ] Lit. KaushUp. i , 3.


 जगच् [ jagac ] [ jagac ] in comp. for [ °gat ] .


  जगच्चक्षुस् [ jagaccakṣus ] [ jagac-cakṣus ] n. " eye of the universe (= [ °gad-eka-c° ] ) " , the sun Lit. Kathās. lix , 51 Lit. KāśīKh. vli , 44 Lit. BṛNārP. i , 8.


  जगच्चन्द्र [ jagaccandra ] [ jagac-candra ] m. N. of a Jain Sūri (founder of the Tapā-gaccha , 1229 A.D.)


  जगच्चन्द्रिका [ jagaccandrikā ] [ jagac-candrikā ] f. Bhaṭṭôtpala's Comm. on Lit. VarBṛ. (also called Cintā-maṇi) .


  जगच्चित्र [ jagaccitra ] [ jagac-citra ] n. a wonder of the universe Lit. R. vii , 34 , 9

   the universe taken as a picture Lit. Sarvad. viii , 76.


  जगच्छन्दस् [ jagacchandas ] [ jagac-chandas ] ( [ jág ] ) m. f. n. one to whom the Jagatī metre belongs , connected with it Lit. VS. iv , 87 Lit. AV. Lit. ŚāṅkhŚr. xiv.


 जगज् [ jagaj ] [ jagaj ] in comp. for [ °gat ] .


  जगज्जीव [ jagajjīva ] [ jagaj-jīva ] m. a living being of this world Lit. Rājat. ii , 25.


  जगज्जीवनदास [ jagajjīvanadāsa ] [ jagaj-jīvana-dāsa ] m. N. of the author of three poems (Jñāna-prakāśa , Prathama-grantha , and Mahā-pralaya) .


 जगत् [ jagat ] [ jágat ] m. f. n. (√ [ gam ] redupl. Lit. Pāṇ. 3-2 , 178 Vārtt. 3) moving , movable , locomotive , living Lit. RV. Lit. AV.

  (= [ jā́gata ] ) composed in the Jagatī metre Lit. RV. i , 164 , 23 Lit. ShaḍvBr. i , 4 Lit. Lāṭy. i , 8 , 9

  [ jagat ] m. air , wind Lit. L.

  m. pl. people , mankind Lit. Rājat. (C) iii , 494

  n. that which moves or is alive , men and animals , animals as opposed to men , men ( Lit. Naigh. ii , 3) Lit. RV. Lit. AV. ( [ °to madhye ] , " within everybody's sight " Lit. R. vii , 97 , 1 ; 5 and 10)

  the world , esp. this world , earth Lit. ŚBr. Lit. Mn.

  the Jagatī metre Lit. RV. i , 164 , 25

  N. of a Sāman see - [ sāman ]

  n. du. heaven and the lower world Lit. Kir. v , 20

  n. pl. the worlds (= [ °gat-traya ] ) Lit. Prab. i , 10

  people , mankind Lit. Kpr. x , 50/51 ( Lit. Sāh. and Lit. Kuval.)

  [ jagatī ] f. a female animal Lit. RV. i , 157 , 5 ; vi , 72 , 4

  [ jagat ] n. a cow Lit. Naigh. 11 , II

  the plants (or flour as coming from plants) Lit. VS. i , 21 Lit. ŚBr. i , 2 , 2 , 2

  the earth Lit. ĪśUp. Lit. PraśnUp. Lit. Mn. i , 100 Lit. MBh.

  the site of a house Lit. L. ( Lit. Kir. i , 7 Sch.)

  people , mankind Lit. L.

  the world , universe Lit. R. ii , 69 , 11 a metre of 4 x 12 syllables Lit. RV. x , 130 , 5 Lit. AV. viii

  accord. to some also "a river" , Lit. RV. x, 75, 2

  Lit. xix Lit. ŚBr. Lit. AitBr.

  any metre of 4 x 12 syllables

  the number 48 Lit. Lāṭy. ix Lit. Kāty. xxii

  a sacrificial brick named after the Jagatī metre Lit. ŚBr. viii Lit. KātyŚr. xvii

  a field planted with Jambū Lit. L.


  जगत्कर्तृ [ jagatkartṛ ] [ jágat-kartṛ ] m. " world-creator " , Brahmā Lit. L. =


  जगत्कारण [ jagatkāraṇa ] [ jágat-kāraṇa ] n. the cause of the universe Lit. Vedântas.


   जगत्कारणकारण [ jagatkāraṇakāraṇa ] [ jágat-kāraṇa--kāraṇa ] n. " the (cause , of the cause i.e. the) final cause of the universe " , Vishṇu Lit. Vishṇ. i , 61.


  जगत्कृत्स्न [ jagatkṛtsna ] [ jágat-kṛtsna ] n. the whole world Lit. W.


  जगत्क्षय [ jagatkṣaya ] [ jágat-kṣaya ] m. the destruction of the world Lit. W.


  जगत्तुङ्ग [ jagattuṅga ] [ jágat-tuṅga ] m. N. of two princes (850 and 900 A.D.)


  जगत्त्रय [ jagattraya ] [ jágat-traya ] n. the three worlds (heaven , earth , and the lower world) Lit. Kathās. Lit. Sāh.


  जगत्त्रितय [ jagattritaya ] [ jágat-tritaya ] n. id. Lit. Dhūrtas. ii , 8.


  जगत्पति [ jagatpati ] [ jágat-pati ] m. the lord of the world Lit. Prab. i , 22/23 ( [ °tas páti ] Lit. AV. vii , 17 , 1)

   Brahmā Lit. MBh. i , 36 , 20

   Śiva Lit. , xiii , 588 Lit. Kum. v , 59

   Vishṇu or Kṛishṇa Lit. Bhag. x , 15 Lit. R. i , 14 , 24 Lit. VarP. clxix , I

   Agni Lit. MBh. i , 8418

   the sun Lit. VP. iii , 5 , 20

   a king Lit. W.


  जगत्परायण [ jagatparāyaṇa ] [ jágat-parāyaṇa ] m. f. n. chief of the universe (Vishṇu) Lit. Vishṇ. iic , 100.


  जगत्पितृ [ jagatpitṛ ] [ jágat-pitṛ ] m. " world-father " , Śiva Lit. W.


  जगत्प्रकाश [ jagatprakāśa ] [ jágat-prakāśa ] m. f. n. = [ -prathita ] Lit. Ragh. iii , 48

   [ jagatprakāśa ] m. the light of the world Lit. Bhaktâm. 16.

   N. of a poem in praise of king Jagat-siṃha.


  जगत्प्रधान [ jagatpradhāna ] [ jágat-pradhāna ] n. " chief of the world " , Śiva Lit. MBh. vii , 202 , 12.


  जगत्प्रभु [ jagatprabhu ] [ jágat-prabhu ] m. the lord of the world Lit. Prab. i , 24

   Brahmā Lit. MBh. iii , 15908

   Śiva

   Vishṇu Lit. VarP. clxix , 2

   N. of an Arhat of the Jainas Lit. L.


  जगत्प्रसिद्ध [ jagatprasiddha ] [ jágat-prasiddha ] m. f. n. known throughout the world Lit. Hemac. Sch.


  जगत्प्राण [ jagatprāṇa ] [ jágat-prāṇa ] m. " world-breath " , wind Lit. L.

   Rāma Lit. RāmatUp. i , 3 , 2.


  जगत्प्रासाह [ jagatprāsāha ] [ jágat-prāsāha ] m. f. n. consisting chiefly of Jagatī verses Lit. AitBr. vi , 12 , 15.


  जगत्प्रीति [ jagatprīti ] [ jágat-prīti ] f. " world joy " , Śiva Lit. MBh. vii , 202 , 12.


  जगत्समग्र [ jagatsamagra ] [ jágat-samagra ] n. = [ -kṛtsna ] Lit. W.


  जगत्सर्व [ jagatsarva ] [ jágat-sarva ] n. id. Lit. W.


  जगत्साक्षिन् [ jagatsākṣin ] [ jágat-sākṣin ] m. " world-witness " , the sun Lit. L.


  जगत्सामन् [ jagatsāman ] [ jágat-sāman ] m. f. n. having the Jagat (-Sāman) for its Sāman Lit. ĀpŚr. xii , 14 , 1.


  जगत्सिंह [ jagatsiṃha ] [ jágat-siṃha ] m. N. of a prince Lit. Inscr.


  जगत्सेट [ jagatseṭa ] [ jágat-seṭa ] m. N. of a man Lit. Kshitîś. vii.


  जगत्स्रष्टृ [ jagatsraṣṭṛ ] [ jágat-sraṣṭṛ ] m. = [ -kartṛ ] Lit. W.

   Śiva Lit. L.


  जगत्स्वामिन् [ jagatsvāmin ] [ jágat-svāmin ] m. the lord of the world Lit. Prab. vi , 2

   Vishṇu Lit. VāmP. xvi

   N. of an image of the sun in Dvādaśâdityâśrama , Lit. ŚrīmMāh. xxxi


   जगत्स्वामित्व [ jagatsvāmitva ] [ jágat-svāmi-tva ] n. sovereignty of the world , Lit. Ratnâv. iv , 20.


 जगती [ jagatī ] [ jágatī ] f. of [ °t ] q.v.


  जगतीचर [ jagatīcara ] [ jágatī-cara ] m. " earth-walker " , man Lit. MBh. xii , 6970.


  जगतीजानि [ jagatījāni ] [ jágatī-jāni ] m. " whose wife is the earth " , a king , Lit. ŚārṅgP.


  जगतीतल [ jagatītala ] [ jágatī-tala ] n. " earth-surface " , the ground , soil Lit. Sarvad. iii , 217.


  जगतीधर [ jagatīdhara ] [ jágatī-dhara ] m. " earth-supporter " , a mountain Lit. R. iii , 68 , 45

   N. of a Bodhi-sattva , Lit. Buddh. Lit. L.


  जगतीपति [ jagatīpati ] [ jágatī-pati ] m. " earth-lord " , a king Lit. MBh. i , iii Lit. R. i Lit. BhP. v


   जगतीपतिकन्यका [ jagatīpatikanyakā ] [ jágatī-pati--kanyakā ] f. " king's daughter " , a princess Lit. Kād. vi , 524 (v.l.)


  जगतीपाल [ jagatīpāla ] [ jágatī-pāla ] m. " earth-protector " , a king Lit. MBh. viii , 530 Lit. Hit. ii , 11 , 8.


  जगतीभर्तृ [ jagatībhartṛ ] [ jágatī-bhartṛ ] m. = [ -pati ] Lit. R. ii , 103 , 17.


  जगतीभुज् [ jagatībhuj ] [ jágatī-bhuj ] m. " earth-enjoyer " , a king Lit. Rājat.


  जगतीमध्य [ jagatīmadhya ] [ jágatī-madhya ] n. " world-centre " , the earth Lit. Bhām. ii , 218.


  जगतीरुह् [ jagatīruh ] [ jágatī-ruh ] m. " earth-grower " , a tree Lit. Kir. vi , 2


  जगतीरुह [ jagatīruha ] [ jágatī-ruha ] m. id. Lit. MBh.


  जगतीवराह [ jagatīvarāha ] [ jágatī-varāha ] n. N. of a Sāman.


 जगत्य [ jagatya ] [ jagatya ]2 Nom. [ °tyati ] Lit. Pāṇ. 1-4 , 2 Vārtt. 14 Lit. Pat. 2.


  जगत्य [ jagatya ] [ jagatya ] n. ( fr. [ °tī ] ) , iv , 4 , 122.


 जगद् [ jagad ] [ jagad ] in comp. for [ °gat ] .


  जगदण्ड [ jagadaṇḍa ] [ jagad-aṇḍa ] n. the mundane egg , universe.


  जगदण्डक [ jagadaṇḍaka ] [ jagad-aṇḍaka ] n. id. Lit. Śiś. ix , 9.


  जगदन्त [ jagadanta ] [ jagad-anta ] m. the end of the world Lit. W.


  जगदन्तक [ jagadantaka ] [ jagad-antaka ] m. " world-destroyer " , death Lit. BhP. iv , 5 , 6 ( [ °kāntaka ] mfn. destroying death) .


   जगदन्तकान्तक [ jagadantakāntaka ] [ jagad-antakāntaka ] m. f. n. , see [ jagadantaka ] , destroying death


  जगदन्तरात्मन् [ jagadantarātman ] [ jagad-antar-ātman ] m. " innermost soul of the universe " , Vishṇu Lit. Bhartṛ. iii , 84.


  जगदम्बा [ jagadambā ] [ jagad-ambā ] f. the mother of the world Lit. Śatr. ii , 22

   = [ °mbikā ] , Lit. Udbh.


   जगदम्बाप्रादुर्भाव [ jagadambāprādurbhāva ] [ jagad-ambā--prādurbhāva ] m. " appearance of Durgā " , N. of Lit. Durgāv. iv.


  जगदम्बिका [ jagadambikā ] [ jagad-ambikā ] f. " world-mother " , Durgā Lit. Bhagavatīg.


  जगदात्मक [ jagadātmaka ] [ jagad-ātmaka ] m. f. n. " whose self is the world " , identical with the world Lit. W.


  जगदात्मन् [ jagadātman ] [ jagad-ātman ] m. " world-breath " , wind Lit. R. vi , 82 , 153

   " world-soul " , the Supreme Spirit , W


  जगदादिज [ jagadādija ] [ jagad-ādi-ja ] m. " first-born of the world " , Śiva.


  जगदाधार [ jagadādhāra ] [ jagad-ādhāra ] m. support of the universe Lit. Siṃhâs. xv , 4/5

   Time ( cf. Lit. Bhāshāp. 44)

   Rāma Lit. RāmatUp. i , 5 , 8

   N. of the Jina Vīra , Satr. Lit. i , 274

   wind Lit. L.


  जगदानन्द [ jagadānanda ] [ jagad-ānanda ] m. f. n. rejoicing the world Lit. W.


  जगदाभरण [ jagadābharaṇa ] [ jagad-ābharaṇa ] n. N. of a poem by Jagannātha Paṇḍita-rāja


  जगदायु [ jagadāyu ] [ jagad-āyu ] n. " life-spring of the world " , wind Lit. MBh. iii , 11193.


  जगदायुस् [ jagadāyus ] [ jagad-āyus ] n. id. , Lit. xii , 13569 .


  जगदीश [ jagadīśa ] [ jagad-īśa ] m. " world-lord " , Brahmā Lit. BrahmaP. iii , 1 , 6

   Vishṇu Lit. Gīt. i , 5 ff.

   Śiva

   N. of a man Lit. Kshitîś. iv , 8

   of a scholiast (author of Anumāna-dīdhiti-ṭippanī)


  जगदीश [ jagadīśa ] [ jagad-īśa ] N. of the author of the Hāsyârṇava


   जगदीशतोषिणी [ jagadīśatoṣiṇī ] [ jagad-īśa--toṣiṇī ] f. N. of a Comm.


   जगदीशशतक [ jagadīśaśataka ] [ jagad-īśa--śataka ] n. N. of a poem (of 100 stanzas) .


  जगदीशितृ [ jagadīśitṛ ] [ jagad-īśitṛ ] m. " world-lord " , Śiva , Lit. Siṃhâs. 2 Introd.


  जगदीश्वर [ jagadīśvara ] [ jagad-īśvara ] m. world-lord Lit. MBh. i , 81 1 Lit. Prab. v , 9

   Śiva Lit. R. iii , 53 , 60

   Indra Lit. MBh. i , 811

   a king Lit. Mn. vii , 23 Lit. Kull.

   N. of the author of Lit. Hāsy.


  जगदुद्धार [ jagaduddhāra ] [ jagad-uddhāra ] m. salvation of the world Lit. W.


  जगदेकचक्षुस् [ jagadekacakṣus ] [ jagad-eka-cakṣus ] m. " sole eye of the universe " , the sun , Lit. Siṃhâs. xviii.


  जगदेकनाथ [ jagadekanātha ] [ jagad-eka-nātha ] m. the sole monarch of the world (Raghu) Lit. Ragh. v , 23.


  जगदेकपावन [ jagadekapāvana ] [ jagad-eka-pāvana ] m. f. n. the sole purifier of the world Lit. W.


  जगद्गुरु [ jagadguru ] [ jagad-guru ] m. the father of the world Lit. Ragh. x , 65

   Brahmā Lit. BhP. ii , 5 , 12

   Vishṇu Lit. Hariv. 15699 Lit. BhP. i , 8 , 25

   Śiva Lit. Kum. vi , 15

   Rāma (as Vishṇu's incarnation) Lit. R. iii , 6 , 18.


  जगद्गौरी [ jagadgaurī ] [ jagad-gaurī ] f. N. of Manasā (-devī) Lit. BrahmaP. ii , 42.


  जगद्घातिन् [ jagadghātin ] [ jagad-ghātin ] m. f. n. destroying the world or mankind Lit. W.


  जगद्दल [ jagaddala ] [ jagad-dala ] m. N. of a king of the Darads Lit. Rājat. viii , 210.


  जगद्दीप [ jagaddīpa ] [ jagad-dīpa ] m. " world-illuminator " , the sun Lit. Kathās. lxvi , lxxiv.


  जगद्देव [ jagaddeva ] [ jagad-deva ] m. N. of a prince (1100 A.D.) Lit. Inscr.


  जगद्द्रुह् [ jagaddruh ] [ jagad-druh ] [ -dhruh ] or [ -dhruṭ ] m. " people-injurer " , a demon Lit. W.


  जगद्धर [ jagaddhara ] [ jagad-dhara ] m. N. of a son of Ratnadhara and grandson of Vidyā-dhara (author of comments on Lit. Mālatīm. Lit. Veṇis. , and Lit. Kāt.)


  जगद्धातृ [ jagaddhātṛ ] [ jagad-dhātṛ ] m. " world-creator " , Vishṇu Lit. BrahmaP. ii , 10 , 18 and 18 , 3 Lit. VarP. clxix , 2.


  जगद्धात्री [ jagaddhātrī ] [ jagad-dhātrī ] f. " world-nurse " , Sarasvatī Lit. MārkP. xxiii , 30

   Durgā Lit. W.


  जगद्धितात्मन् [ jagaddhitātman ] [ jagad-dhitātman ] (for. - [ hit ] °), m. f. n. having the heart set on the salvation of the world, Lit. Bcar.


  जगद्बल [ jagadbala ] [ jagad-bala ] m. " world-strength " , wind Lit. L.


  जगद्बिम्ब [ jagadbimba ] [ jagad-bimba ] n. = [ -aṇḍa ] Lit. Bādar. ii , 1 , 32 f. Sch.


  जगद्बीज [ jagadbīja ] [ jagad-bīja ] n. " world-seed " , Śiva Lit. MBh. vii , 9506.


  जगद्भय [ jagadbhaya ] [ jagad-bhaya ] n. terror of the universe, Lit. BhP.


  जगद्भूषणकोष्ठक [ jagadbhūṣaṇakoṣṭhaka ] [ jagad-bhūṣaṇa-koṣṭhaka ] n. N. of wk.


  जगद्यत्रा [ jagadyatrā ] [ jagad-yatrā ] f. worldly affairs, ib.


  जगद्योनि [ jagadyoni ] [ jagad-yoni ] m. " world-womb " , Brahmā

   Vishṇu or Kṛishṇa Lit. Hariv. 5880 Lit. VarP. clxix , 2

   Śiva Lit. MBh. vii , 9506

   Prakṛiti Lit. RāmatUp. i , 4 , 8

   the earth Lit. W.


  जगद्राम [ jagadrāma ] [ jagad-rāma ] m. N. of an author, Lit. Cat.


  जगद्वञ्चक [ jagadvañcaka ] [ jagad-vañcaka ] m. " people-deceiver " , N. of a cheat Lit. Dhūrtan.


  जगद्वन्द्य [ jagadvandya ] [ jagad-vandya ] m. f. n. " to be adored by the world " , Kṛishṇa Lit. MBh. ii , 23.


  जगद्वहा [ jagadvahā ] [ jagad-vahā ] f. " bearer of all living beings " , the earth Lit. L.


  जगद्विधि [ jagadvidhi ] [ jagad-vidhi ] m. the arranger of the world Lit. Pañcar. i , 10 , 48.


  जगद्विनाश [ jagadvināśa ] [ jagad-vināśa ] m. = [ °gat-kṣaya ] Lit. L.


  जगद्वैद्यक [ jagadvaidyaka ] [ jagad-vaidyaka ] m. " world-curer " , N. of a physician Lit. Nid. Sch.


  जगद्व्यापार [ jagadvyāpāra ] [ jagad-vyāpāra ] m. " world-business " , creation and support of the world Lit. Bādar. iv , 4 , 17.


 जगन् [ jagan ] [ jagan ] in comp. for [ °gat ] .


  जगन्नाथ [ jagannātha ] [ jagan-nātha ] m. " world-lord " , Vishṇu or Kṛishṇa Lit. MBh. ii , 779 ; iii , 15529

   Rāma (as incarnation of Vishṇu) Lit. R. i , 19 , 3

   Dattátreya (as incarnation of Vishṇu) Lit. MārkP. xviii , 29

   du. Vishṇu and Śiva Lit. Hariv. 14394

   N. of a celebrated idol of Vishṇu and its shrine (at Purī in Orissa Lit. RTL. p.59) , Lit. Tantr.

   N. of the authors (of Rekhā-gaṇita ; of Lit. Bhām. ; of Rasa-gaṅgādhara ; of the Vivāda-bhaṅgārṇava compiled at the end of the last century)

   [ jagannāthā ] f. Durgā Lit. Hariv. 10276


   जगन्नाथक्षेत्र [ jagannāthakṣetra ] [ jagan-nātha--kṣetra ] n. the district surrounding the Jagan-nātha shrine Lit. W.


   जगन्नाथवल्लभनाटक [ jagannāthavallabhanāṭaka ] [ jagan-nātha--vallabha-nāṭaka ] n. N. of a drama


   जगन्नाथविजय [ jagannāthavijaya ] [ jagan-nātha--vijaya ] m. " Jagan-nātha's victory " , N. of a poem.


  जगन्निधि [ jagannidhi ] [ jagan-nidhi ] m. " world-receptacle " , Vishṇu Lit. Hcat. i , 9.


  जगन्निवास [ jagannivāsa ] [ jagan-nivāsa ] m. " world-abode " , Vishṇu or Kṛishṇa Lit. Bhag. xi , 25 and 37 Lit. MBh. vi , 2604 Lit. BhP. viii Lit. BrahmâṇḍaP.

   Śiva Lit. MBh. xiii , 899

   worldly existence Lit. W.


  जगन्नेत्र [ jagannetra ] [ jagan-netra ] n. " world-eye " , the moon Lit. Kathās. lxxxix , 5

   du. the sun and the moon , Lit. Kāvyâd. ii , 172 ( Lit. ŚārṅgP.)


   जगन्नेत्र [ jagannetra ] [ jagan-netra ] Nom. [ °trati ] to represent the world's eye (as the moon) Lit. Prasannar. vii , 6i.


  जगन्मणि [ jaganmaṇi ] [ jagan-maṇi ] m. N. of a copyist.


  जगन्मय [ jaganmaya ] [ jagan-maya ] m. f. n. containing the whole world Lit. Hariv. Lit. BhP. viii , 22 , 21.


  जगन्मातृ [ jaganmātṛ ] [ jagan-mātṛ ] f. " world-mother " , Durgā Lit. Hariv. 10276 Lit. Saṃskārak.

   Lakshmī Lit. MārkP. xviii , 32


  जगन्मुख [ jaganmukha ] [ jagan-mukha ] ( [ jág ] ) m. f. n. ( faced by i.e.) beginning with the Jagatī metre Lit. TS. vii , 2 , 8 , 2.


  जगन्मोहन [ jaganmohana ] [ jagan-mohana ] n. " perplexing living beings " , N. of a work. =


  जगन्मोहिनी [ jaganmohinī ] [ jagan-mohinī ] f. " infatuating living beings " , N. of a Surâṅganā Lit. Siṃhâs.


 जगनु [ jaganu ] [ jaganu ] m. a living being Lit. L.

  fire Lit. L.


 जगन्नु [ jagannu ] [ jagannu ] m. a living being Lit. L.

  fire Lit. L.


 जगन्वस् [ jaganvas ] [ jaganvás ] m. f. n. pf. p. √ [ gam ] q.v.


 जग्मान [ jagmāna ] [ jagmāná ] m. f. n. pf. p. Ā. √ [ gam ] q.v.


 जग्मि [ jagmi ] [ jágmi ] m. f. n. ( Lit. Pāṇ. 3-2 , 171 ) going , being in constant motion , hastening towards (acc. or loc.) Lit. RV.


 जग्मिवस् [ jagmivas ] [ jagmivas ] m. f. n. pf. p. √ [ gam ] q.v.


 जङ्गम [ jaṅgama ] [ jaṅgama ] m. f. n. ( Lit. Nir. v , 3 ; ix , 13 ; √ [ gam ] , Intens.) moving , locomotive ( opposed to stationary , [ sthāvara ] or [ sthira ] ) , living Lit. AitUp. v , 3 Lit. Mn. Lit. MBh.

  [ jaṅgamā ] f. a living being Lit. MBh. Lit. BhP. i , 17 , 34

  ( with [ viṣa ] , venom) coming from living beings (opposed to poison) Lit. MBh. i , 5019 Lit. Suśr.

  [ jaṅgama ] m. pl. N. of a Śaiva sect Lit. Śaṃkar. iv , 28.


  जङ्गमकुटी [ jaṅgamakuṭī ] [ jaṅgama-kuṭī ] f. = [ bhramat-k ] Lit. L.


  जङ्गमत्व [ jaṅgamatva ] [ jaṅgama-tva ] n. movableness Lit. MBh. xiv , 654.


  जङ्गमेतर [ jaṅgametara ] [ jaṅgametara ] m. f. n. immovable Lit. L.


 जङ्गमन [ jaṅgamana ] [ jaṅgamana ] n. course Lit. Nir. v , 19 Sch.


जगद [ jagada ] [ jagada ] m. an attendant Lit. PārGṛ. iii , 4 , 4 and 8 ( cf. Lit. AV. iii , 12 , 7 and Lit. ĀśvGṛ. ii , 8 , 16) .


जगनु [ jaganu ] [ jaganu ] [ °gannu ] , see [ jaga ] .


जगम्या [ jagamyā ] [ jagamyā ] read ° [ myāt ] , Lit. Hir. i, 8, 4 ( Pot. P. 3. sg. √ [ gam ] ) .


जगर [ jagara ] [ jagara ] m. = [ jāg ] , armour Lit. L.


जगल [ jagala ] [ jagala ] m. f. n. fraudulent Lit. L.

[ jagala ] m. a kind of spirituous liquor (or fluid suitable for distillation Lit. L.) Lit. Car. i , 27 Lit. Suśr. i , 45 , 10 , 10 ; 10 Lit. Bhpr.

Vangueria spinosa Lit. L.

= [ °gara ] Lit. W.

n. = [ chagaṇa ] Lit. L.


जगुरि [ jaguri ] [ jáguri ] m. f. n. (√ [ gṝ ] Lit. Pāṇ. 7-1 , 103 Lit. Kāś.) leading , conducting Lit. RV. x , 108 , 1 ( Lit. Nir. xi , 25) .


जग्गिक [ jaggika ] [ jaggika ] N. of a man Lit. Rājat. viii.


जग्ध [ jagdha ] [ jagdhá ] [ jágdhi ] , see √ 2. [ jakṣ ] .


जग्मि [ jagmi ] [ jágmi ] [ °gmivas ] see [ jaga ] .


जघन [ jaghana ] [ jaghána ] m. (√ [ janh ] ) ( ( Lit. RV. i , 28 , 2 ; v , 61 , 3 ; vi , 75 , 13 ) ) n. ( ( Lit. AV. xiv , 1 , 36 Lit. TS. ii Lit. TBr. ii , ) ) the hinder part , buttock , hip and loins , pudenda , mons veneris (ifc. f ( [ ā ] ) . ( Lit. Pāṇ. 4-1 , 56 Lit. Kāś. ) Lit. MBh. xiii , 5324 Lit. R. Lit. Megh.)

the hinder part of an altar Lit. Śulbas. iii , 52

rear-guard Lit. MBh. iii , v f. ,ix

[ jaghanena ] ind. ( [ ena ] ) instr. behind (with gen. ( Lit. ChUp. ii , 24 , 3 ) or acc. ( Lit. ŚBr. i f. ,vii , xi ) following , once ( Lit. vii , 2 , 2 , 4 ) preceding)

so as to turn the back towards Lit. ŚāṅkhGṛ. ii , 1 ; iv , 12


  जघनकूपक [ jaghanakūpaka ] [ jaghána-kūpaka ] m. du. = [ kakundara ] Lit. L.


  जघनगौरव [ jaghanagaurava ] [ jaghána-gaurava ] n. the weight of the hips Lit. Śak. iii , 5.


  जघनचपला [ jaghanacapalā ] [ jaghána-capalā ] f. " moving the hips " , a libidinous woman Lit. VarBṛS. civ , 3 Lit. Pañcat. i , 4 , 11

   a woman active in dancing Lit. W.

   [ jaghanacapalā ] n. species of the Aryā metre.


  जघनच्युति [ jaghanacyuti ] [ jaghána-cyuti ] ( [ °ghána- ] ) f. (a woman) whose pudendum oozes Lit. TBr. ii , 4 , 6 , 4 Lit. ĀśvŚr. ii , 10 , 14.


  जघनतस् [ jaghanatas ] [ jaghána-tas ] ind. behind , after Lit. Kauś. 75.


  जघनविपुला [ jaghanavipulā ] [ jaghána-vipulā ] f. (a woman) having stout hips

   N. of a metre.


  जघनार्ध [ jaghanārdha ] [ jaghanārdhá ] m. the hinder part Lit. TS. ii , vi Lit. AitBr. iii , 47 Lit. ŚBr. i , iii , viii , x

   rear-guard Lit. MBh. v , 5162.


  जघनेफला [ jaghanephalā ] [ jaghane-phalā ] f. " last-ripening. " Ficus oppositifolia Lit. L.


 जघनिन् [ jaghanin ] [ jaghanin ] m. f. n. having stout hips Lit. Hariv. 9547.


 जघन्य [ jaghanya ] [ jaghanyá ] m. f. n. (g. [ dig-ādi ] ; in comp. Lit. Pāṇ. 2-1 , 58 ; ifc. g. [ vargyādi ] ) hindmost , last , latest Lit. AV. vii , 74 , 2 Lit. VS. Lit. TBr. Lit. AitBr.

  lowest , worst , vilest , least , least important Lit. MBh.

  of low origin or rank , (m.) man of the lowest class Lit. Hariv. 5817 Lit. R. ii Lit. Pañcat. Lit. BhP. vii , 11 , 17

  [ jaghanya ] m. N. of the attendant of the model man Mālavya Lit. VarBṛS. lxix , 31 ff.

  n. the penis Lit. L.

  [ jaghanyam ] ind. behind , after , last Lit. MBh. iii , 905 f. Lit. R. G. ii , 112 , 31

  [ jaghanye ] ind. id. Lit. MBh. iii , 1303 f. ; v , 4506

  n. with √ [ kṛ ] , to leave behind Lit. Hariv. 3087.


  जघन्यकारिन् [ jaghanyakārin ] [ jaghanyá-kārin ] m. f. n. (in med.) attending extremely unskilfully Lit. Suśr. i , 25 , 38.


  जघन्यगुण [ jaghanyaguṇa ] [ jaghanyá-guṇa ] m. the lowest of the 3 Guṇas ( [ tamas ] ) Lit. Bhag. xiv , 18 Lit. MBh. xiv , 999.


  जघन्यज [ jaghanyaja ] [ jaghanyá-ja ] m. f. n. last born , youngest , i , iii Lit. Hariv. 594

   [ jaghanyaja ] m. a younger brother Lit. W.

   " low-born " , a Śūdra Lit. L.

   N. of a son of Pradyota.


  जघन्यतर [ jaghanyatara ] [ jaghanyá-tara ] m. f. n. (compar.) lower , inferior Lit. MBh. xiv , 1137.


  जघन्यतस् [ jaghanyatas ] [ jaghanyá-tas ] ind. from behind Lit. R. vi , 7 , 35 and 45 , 22 and 29

   behind , after , last Lit. MBh. iv , 994 Lit. R. v , 40 , 5.


  जघन्यप्रभव [ jaghanyaprabhava ] [ jaghanyá-prabhava ] m. f. n. of lowest origin Lit. Mn. viii , 270.


  जघन्यभाव [ jaghanyabhāva ] [ jaghanyá-bhāva ] m. inferiority Lit. L.


  जघन्यरात्रे [ jaghanyarātre ] [ jaghanyá-rātre ] loc. ind. at the end of the night Lit. MBh. iii , 10795 and 14750.


  जघन्यशायिन् [ jaghanyaśāyin ] [ jaghanyá-śāyin ] m. f. n. going to bed last , Lit. xii , 8840.


  जघन्यसंवेशिन् [ jaghanyasaṃveśin ] [ jaghanyá-saṃveśin ] m. f. n. id. Lit. Āp. i , 4 , 28.


  जघन्यायुस् [ jaghanyāyus ] [ jaghanyāyus ] m. f. n. shortest Lit. Suśr. i , 35 , 6.


जघन्वस् [ jaghanvas ] [ jaghanvas ] m. f. n. see √ [ han ] .


 जघ्नि [ jaghni ] [ jághni ] m. f. n. ( Lit. Pāṇ. 3-2 , 171) striking ( with acc.) Lit. RV. ix , 61 , 20

  [ jaghni ] m. a weapon Lit. L.


  जघ्निवत् [ jaghnivat ] [ jághni-vat ] m. f. n. containing an Intens. form of √ [ han ] Lit. AitBr. i , 25.


 जघ्निवस् [ jaghnivas ] [ jaghnivás ] m. f. n. pf. p. √ [ han ] q.v.


 जघ्नु [ jaghnu ] [ jaghnu ] m. f. n. striking , killing Lit. Uṇ. i , 22.


जघ्रि [ jaghri ] [ jághri ] m. f. n. (√ [ ghṛ ] redupl.) pouring out , sprinkling about Lit. RV. i , 162 , 15.


जङ्क्ष् [ jaṅkṣ ] [ jaṅkṣ ] Root cl. [1] P. , v.l. for √ [ kṣaj ] .


जङ्ग [ jaṅga ] [ jaṅga ] N. of a man Lit. Rājat. viii , 863.


  जङ्गपूग [ jaṅgapūga ] [ jaṅga-pūga ] m. wickedness Lit. W.


  जङ्गारि [ jaṅgāri ] [ jaṅgāri ] see [ °ṅghāri ] .


जङ्गम [ jaṅgama ] [ jaṅgama ] [ °mana ] see [ jaga ] .


जङ्गल [ jaṅgala ] [ jaṅgala ] m. f. n. arid , sterile , desert Lit. L.

[ jaṅgala ] m. = [ -patha ] Lit. L.

meat Lit. L.

n. id.

= [ °gula ] Lit. L.

cf. [ dīrgha- ] , [ jāṅg ] .


  जङ्गलपथ [ jaṅgalapatha ] [ jaṅgala-patha ] m. " any arid or sterile region , desert " see [ jāṅgalapathika ] .


जङ्गाल [ jaṅgāla ] [ jaṅgāla ] m. a dyke Lit. L.


जङ्गिड [ jaṅgiḍa ] [ jaṅgiḍá ] m. N. of a plant (worn as an amulet) Lit. AV. ii , 4 , 1 ff. ; xix , 34 f. Lit. Kauś. 8.


जङ्गुल [ jaṅgula ] [ jaṅgula ] n. = [ jāṅg ] venom Lit. L.


जङ्घ [ jaṅgha ] [ jaṅgha ] m. N. of a Rakshas Lit. R. vi , 69 , 12

[ jaṅghā ] f. (√ [ jaṃh ] ) the shank (from the ankle to the knee) Lit. RV. i , 116 , 15 and 118 , 8 Lit. AV. Lit. VS. (ifc. Lit. Pāṇ. 6-2 , 144 ; f ( [ ā ] ) . , Lit. Śrut. ; also f ( [ ī ] ) . Lit. Pāṇ. 4-1 , 55)

the leg

a part of a bedstead Lit. VarBṛS. lxxix , 30

of a carriage see [ ratha- ] .


 जङ्घा [ jaṅghā ] [ jáṅghā ] f. see s.v. [ °gha ] .


  जङ्घाकर [ jaṅghākara ] [ jáṅghā-kara ] m. f. n. " active with the shanks " , running quickly

   [ jaṅghākara ] m. a runner , courier Lit. Pāṇ. 3-2 , 21.


  जङ्घाकरिक [ jaṅghākarika ] [ jáṅghā-karika ] m. f. n. id. Lit. Daś. vi , 49.


  जङ्घाकारिक [ jaṅghākārika ] [ jáṅghā-kārika ] m. f. n. m. id. Lit. W.


  जङ्घाजघन्य [ jaṅghājaghanya ] [ jáṅghā-jaghanya ] m. f. n. the last with respect to the shanks Lit. MBh. v , 1257 (xii , 4191) .


  जङ्घात्राण [ jaṅghātrāṇa ] [ jáṅghā-trāṇa ] n. armour for the shanks Lit. L.


  जङ्घानलक [ jaṅghānalaka ] [ jaṅghā-nalaka ] a bone of the leg, Lit. Mālatīm.


  जङ्घापिण्डी [ jaṅghāpiṇḍī ] [ jáṅghā-piṇḍī ] f. the calf. Lit. Gal.


  जङ्घाप्रहत [ jaṅghāprahata ] [ jáṅghā-prahata ] n. g. [ akṣa-dyūtādi ] ( not in Lit. Kāś.)


  जङ्घाप्रहृत [ jaṅghāprahṛta ] [ jáṅghā-prahṛta ] n. Lit. ib.


  जङ्घाबन्धु [ jaṅghābandhu ] [ jáṅghā-bandhu ] m. N. of a man Lit. MBh. ii , 111.


  जङ्घाबल [ jaṅghābala ] [ jáṅghā-bala ] n. " strength of the shanks " , running off , flight Lit. Mālav. iii , 19/20.


  जङ्घामात्र [ jaṅghāmātra ] [ jáṅghā-mātra ] m. f. n. " measuring a shank " , 2 1/2 feet long.


  जङ्घारथ [ jaṅghāratha ] [ jáṅghā-ratha ] m. N. of a man pl. his descendants , g. [ yaskādi ] (v.l. [ °ghe-r° ] Lit. Gaṇar. , Sch.)


  जङ्घारि [ jaṅghāri ] [ jáṅghāri ] ( [ °ghār° ] ) m. N. of a man Lit. MBh. xiii , 256 ( [ °ṅgāri ] , B) .


  जङ्घाविहार [ jaṅghāvihāra ] [ jáṅghā-vihāra ] m. a walk Lit. DivyA7v. xxxii , 28.


  जङ्घेरथ [ jaṅgheratha ] [ jaṅghe-ratha ] see [ °gha-r° ]


 जङ्घाल [ jaṅghāla ] [ jaṅghāla ] m. " running swiftly , runner " , a class of animals (antelopes ) Lit. Car. i , 27 , 51 Lit. Suśr. i , 46 Lit. Bhpr.


  जङ्घालत्व [ jaṅghālatva ] [ jaṅghāla-tva ] n. the being a good runner ( for passing over , [ laṅghana ] ) Lit. Sarvad. i , 44 ( [ a- ] neg.)


 जङ्घिका [ jaṅghikā ] [ jaṅghikā ] f. " = [ °ghā ] . " see [ kapi- ] .


 जङ्घिल [ jaṅghila ] [ jaṅghila ] m. f. n. running swiftly , quick Lit. L. Sch.


जज् [ jaj ] [ jaj ] Root cl. [1] P. to fight Lit. Dhātup. vii , 68.


 जज [ jaja ] [ jaja ] m. " a warrior "

  cf. [ jājin ] .


  जजौजस् [ jajaujas ] [ jajaujas ] n. " warrior's strength " , prowess Lit. Śiś. xix , 3.


जज्ज [ jajja ] [ jajja ] m. f. n. (etymol.) quick Lit. DaivBr. iii , 17 ( [ jalacara ] , v.l. [ °cala ] Lit. Nir. vii , 13)

[ jajja ] m. N. of a man Lit. Rājat. iv , 410 ; 471 ff.


 जज्जल [ jajjala ] [ jajjala ] N. of a man , Lit. viii , 1085 ; 2173.


 जज्जला [ jajjalā ] [ jajjalā ] ind. (onomat.) with √ [ kṛ ] , to make in an instant Lit. DaivBr. iii , 17 ( [ jalgalyamāna ] Lit. Nir. vii , 13) .


जज्ञन [ jajñana ] [ jajñana ] m. f. n. pf. p. Ā. √ [ jnā ] q.v.

[ jajñana ] m. N. of a man Lit. ĀrshBr.


जज्ञि [ jajñi ] [ jajñi ] m. f. n. (√ [ jan ] redupl. Lit. Pāṇ. 3-2 , 171 and Vārtt. 3) germinating , shooting Lit. TS. vii , 5 , 20 , 1

[ jajñi ] f. seed ( Lit. Pāṇ. 3-2 , 171 (?) Lit. Kāś.) Lit. Siddh.


 जज्ञिवस् [ jajñivas ] [ jajñivas ] m. f. n. pf.p. √ [ jan ] q.v.


जझ्झती [ jajhjhatī ] [ jajhjhatī ] f. pl. ( scil. [ ā́pas ] ) splashing or rushing waters ( Lit. Nir. vi , 16) Lit. RV. v , 52 , 6.


जञ्ज् [ jañj ] [ jañj ] Root cl. [1] P. = √ [ jaj ] Lit. Dhātup. vii , 69 ; p. f. [ jáñjatī ] , glittering , flashing ( Lit. Gmn. ; = [ abhibhavantī ] Lit. Sāy.) Lit. RV. i , 168 , 7.


 जञ्ज [ jañja ] [ jañja ] m. g. [ uñchādi ] .


 जञ्जणाभवत् [ jañjaṇābhavat ] [ jañjaṇā-bhávat ] m. f. n. glittering Lit. RV. viii , 43 , 8.


जञ्जपूक [ jañjapūka ] [ jañjapūka ] m. f. n. (√ [ jap ] , Intens. Lit. Pāṇ. 3-2 , 1 66) muttering prayers repeatedly Lit. Hcar.


जट् [ jaṭ ] [ jaṭ ] Root cl. [1] P. = √ [ jhaṭ ] Lit. Dhātup. ix , 18.


जट [ jaṭa ] [ jaṭa ] m. f. n. wearing twisted locks of hair g. [ arśa-ādi ]

[ jaṭa ] m. metrically for [ °ṭā ] Lit. Hariv. 9551

[ jaṭā ] f. the hair twisted together (as worn by ascetics , by Śiva , and persons in mourning) Lit. PārGṛ. ii , 6 Lit. Mn. vi , 6 Lit. MBh. (ifc. f ( [ ā ] ) . , Lit. iii , 16137)

a fibrous root , root (in general) Lit. Bhpr. v , 111 Lit. ŚārṅgS. i , 46 and 58

N. of several plants (= [ ṭā-vatī ] Lit. L. ; Mucuna pruritus Lit. L. ; Flacourtia cataphracta Lit. L. ; = [ °ṭā-mūlā ] Lit. L. ; = [ rudra-jaṭā ] Lit. L.) Lit. Suśr. v f.

N. of a Pāṭha or arrangement of the Vedic text (still more artificial than the Krama , each pair of words being repeated thrice and one repetition being in inverted order) Lit. Caraṇ.

[ jaṭī ] f. Nardostachys Jaṭāmāṃsī Lit. L.

(= [ °ṭi ] ) the waved-leaf fig-tree Lit. L.

cf. [ tri- ] , [ mahā- ] , [ vi- ]

[ kṛṣṇa-jaṭā ]


  जटमल्ल [ jaṭamalla ] [ jaṭa-malla ] m. N. of the author of the Jaṭamalla-vilāsa.


  जटाझाट [ jaṭājhāṭa ] [ jaṭā-jhāṭa ] m. N. of Śiva, Lit. L.


  जटावर्मन् [ jaṭāvarman ] [ jaṭā-varman ] m. N. of a king, Lit. Inscr.


 जटा [ jaṭā ] [ jaṭā ] f. see s.v. [ °ṭa ] .


  जटाकर [ jaṭākara ] [ jaṭā-kara ] m. f. n. matting the hair Lit. W.


  जटाकलाप [ jaṭākalāpa ] [ jaṭā-kalāpa ] m. a knot of braided hair Lit. Vikr. v , 19 Lit. BhP. iii.


  जटाचीर [ jaṭācīra ] [ jaṭā-cīra ] m. N. of Śiva Lit. L.


  जटाजाल [ jaṭājāla ] [ jaṭā-jāla ] n. = [ -kalāpa ] Lit. Daś. xii , 20 and 75.


  जटाजिनिन् [ jaṭājinin ] [ jaṭājinin ] ( [ °ṭāj° ] ) m. f. n. wearing braided hair and covered with a hide Lit. MBh. i , 4917.


  जटाजूट [ jaṭājūṭa ] [ jaṭā-jūṭa ] m. the long tresses of hair twisted on the top of the head , quantity of twisted hair (also applied to that of Śiva Lit. Kathās. i , 18) Lit. BhP. v , 17 , 3 Lit. Mahān. Lit. Kathās. (ifc. f ( [ ā ] ) . Lit. Hcat.)


  जटाज्वाल [ jaṭājvāla ] [ jaṭā-jvāla ] m. " flame-tufted " , a lamp Lit. L.


  जटातङ्क [ jaṭātaṅka ] [ jaṭā-taṅka ] m. N. of Śiva Lit. L.; cf. [ kaṭaṅkaṭa ] .


  जटाटीर [ jaṭāṭīra ] [ jaṭāṭīra ] ( [ °ṭāṭ° ] ) v.l. for [ °ṭā-cīra ] .


  जटाधर [ jaṭādhara ] [ jaṭā-dhara ] m. f. n. = [ -dhārin ] Lit. R. Lit. Pañcat. i , 4 , 5

   [ jaṭādhara ] m. an ascetic Lit. Daś. vii , 203

   Śiva Lit. MBh. iii , 1625 Lit. BhP. vi , 17 , 7

   N. of an attendant of Skanda Lit. MBh. ix , 2563

   of a Buddha Lit. L.

   of a lexicographer

   pl. N. of a people in the south of India Lit. VarBṛS. xiv , 13

   [ jaṭādharī ] f. = [ rudra-jaṭā ] Lit. Bhpr. vii , 10 , 84/85


  जटाधारिन् [ jaṭādhārin ] [ jaṭā-dhārin ] m. f. n. wearing twisted hair Lit. BhP. iv , 2 , 29 Lit. Vet. i , 23


   जटाधारिशैवमत [ jaṭādhāriśaivamata ] [ jaṭā-dhāri-śaiva-mata ] n. the doctrine of the Śaivas who wear twisted hair , Govind. on Lit. Bādar. ii , 2 , 37.


  जटान्ता [ jaṭāntā ] [ jaṭāntā ] f. ( [ °ṭān° ] ) = [ °ṭā-vatī ] Lit. Npr.

   Flacourtia cataphracta Lit. ib.


  जटापटल [ jaṭāpaṭala ] [ jaṭā-paṭala ] n. N. of a treatise on the Jaṭā (-pāṭha) .


  जटापाठ [ jaṭāpāṭha ] [ jaṭā-pāṭha ] m. the Jaṭā arrangement of a Vedic text Lit. W.


  जटाबन्ध [ jaṭābandha ] [ jaṭā-bandha ] m. = [ -kalāpa ] Lit. W.


  जटाभार [ jaṭābhāra ] [ jaṭā-bhāra ] m. the mass of braided hair Lit. R. ii.


  जटामण्डल [ jaṭāmaṇḍala ] [ jaṭā-maṇḍala ] n. = [ kalāpa ] Lit. Hariv. 4565 Lit. R. i , iii Lit. Śak. vii , 11.


  जटामांसी [ jaṭāmāṃsī ] [ jaṭā-māṃsī ] f. = [ -vatī ] Lit. L.


  जटामालिन् [ jaṭāmālin ] [ jaṭā-mālin ] m. " garlanded with matted hair " , N. of a Muni Lit. VāyuP. i , 23 , 176.


  जटामूला [ jaṭāmūlā ] [ jaṭā-mūlā ] f. Asparagus racemosus Lit. L.


  जटावत् [ jaṭāvat ] [ jaṭā-vat ] m. f. n. = [ -dhārin ] Lit. W.

   [ jaṭāvat ] m. Śiva Lit. Gal.

   [ jaṭāvatī ] f. Nardostachys Jaṭā-māṃsī Lit. L.


  जटावल्कलिन् [ jaṭāvalkalin ] [ jaṭā-valkalin ] m. f. n. wearing twisted hair and a garment made of bark Lit. Kathās. xciv , 36.


  जटावल्ली [ jaṭāvallī ] [ jaṭā-vallī ] f. a kind of Valleriana Lit. L.

   = [ rudra-jaṭā ] Lit. L.


  जटाशंकर [ jaṭāśaṃkara ] [ jaṭā-śaṃkara ] n. N. of a Tīrtha Lit. Rasik. xii , 22.


  जटासुर [ jaṭāsura ] [ jaṭāsura ] m. ( [ °ṭās° ] ) N. of a Rakshas (killed by Bhīma-sena) Lit. MBh. iii , vii , xiv

   pl. N. of a people in the north-east of Madhyadeśa Lit. VarBṛS. xiv , 30.


  जटेश्वरतीर्थ [ jaṭeśvaratīrtha ] [ jaṭeśvara-tīrtha ] n. N. of a Tīrtha Lit. RevāKh. cvii.


  जटोच्छ [ jaṭoccha ] [ jaṭoccha ] m. N. of a hill Lit. W.


 जटायु [ jaṭāyu ] [ jaṭāyu ] and m. N. of the king of vultures (son of Aruṇa and Śyenī Lit. MBh. ; son of Garuḍa Lit. R. ; younger brother of Sampāti ; promising his aid to Rāma , out of regard for his father Daśa-ratha , but defeated and mortally wounded by Rāvaṇa on attempting to rescue Sītā) Lit. MBh. i , 2634 ; iii , 16043ff. and 16242ff Lit. R. i , iii f.

  N. of a mountain Lit. VāyuP. i , 23 , 176

  bdellium Lit. L.


 जटायुस् [ jaṭāyus ] [ jaṭāyus ]and m. N. of the king of vultures (son of Aruṇa and Śyenī Lit. MBh. ; son of Garuḍa Lit. R. ; younger brother of Sampāti ; promising his aid to Rāma , out of regard for his father Daśa-ratha , but defeated and mortally wounded by Rāvaṇa on attempting to rescue Sītā) Lit. MBh. i , 2634 ; iii , 16043ff. and 16242ff Lit. R. i , iii f.

  N. of a mountain Lit. VāyuP. i , 23 , 176

  bdellium Lit. L.


 जटाल [ jaṭāla ] [ jaṭāla ] m. f. n. (g. [ sidhmādi ] ) = [ °ṭā-dhārin ] , Lit. Hariv. 10594 Lit. Caṇḍ. ii , 19 Lit. Kathās. liii , 2

  Lit. cxi

  ifc. crested by (flames) , Lit. liii , 160

  [ jaṭāla ] m. bdellium Lit. L.

  curcuma Lit. L.

  Schrebera Swietenioides Lit. L.

  the Indian fig-tree Lit. L.

  = [ °ṭā-vatī ] Lit. L.


 जटालक [ jaṭālaka ] [ jaṭālaka ] m. f. n. = [ °ṭā-dhārin ] Lit. MārkP. viii ,176

  [ jaṭālikā ] f. N. of one of the mothers attending on Skanda Lit. MBh. ix , 46 , 23 ( [ jāṭ ] C.)


 जटि [ jaṭi ] [ jaṭi ] f. twisted hair Lit. L.

  a mass , multitude Lit. L.

  Ficus infectoria Lit. L.


  जटिक [ jaṭika ] [ jaṭika ] " N. " see [ jāṭikāyana ] .


 जटिन् [ jaṭin ] [ jaṭin ] m. f. n. = [ °tā-dhārin ] Lit. Mn. xi , 93 and 129 Lit. Yājñ. Lit. MBh. Lit. Hariv.

  [ jaṭin ] m. an ascetic Lit. Bharaṭ.

  Śiva Lit. MBh. vii , 2046 and 2858

  N. of one of Skanda's attendants , ix , 2563

  a Pratuda bird Lit. Car. i , 27 , 56

  an elephant 6o years old Lit. L.

  Ficus infectoria Lit. L.


 जटिल [ jaṭila ] [ jaṭila ] m. f. n. (g. [ picchādi ] ) = [ °ṭā-dhārin ] Lit. Mn. ii f. Lit. MBh. Lit. Hariv.

  hairy (the face) Lit. MBh. vii , 93 , 47

  twisted together (the hair) Lit. BhP. iii , 33 , 14

  ifc. crested by Lit. VarBṛS. viii , 53 Lit. Pañcat. Lit. Śāntiś. i , 8 Lit. Kathās. Lit. Vcar.

  [ jaṭila ] m. an ascetic Lit. Kām. vii , 46

  Śiva Lit. MBh. xii f.

  a goat with certain , marks Lit. VarBṛS. lxiv , 9

  a lion Lit. L.

  N. of a man Lit. Śatr. x , 137

  [ jaṭilā ] f. = [ °ṭā-vatī ] Lit. Suśr. i , vi

  [ jaṭila ] m. long pepper Lit. L.

  a kind of Artemisia Lit. L.

  Acorus Calamus Lit. L.

  = [ uccaṭā ] Lit. L.

  N. of a woman (with the patr. Gautamī ; mother-in-law of Rādhikā Lit. Gauragaṇ. ; said to have had 7 husbands) Lit. MBh. i , 7265.


  जटिलस्थल [ jaṭilasthala ] [ jaṭila-sthala ] n. N. of a locality Lit. R. iv , 43 , 8.


 जटिलक [ jaṭilaka ] [ jaṭilaka ] m. N. of a man pl. his descendants g. [ upakādi ]

  [ jaṭilikā ] f. (g. [ śivādi ] ) N. of a woman Lit. Lalit.


 जटिलय [ jaṭilaya ] [ jaṭilaya ] Nom. [ °yati ] , to twist together , form into a clotted mass Lit. Prasaṅg. viii , 4 ; to crest or fill with (instr.) Lit. Bhām. iv , 5.


 जटिली [ jaṭilī ] [ jaṭilī ] ind. for [ °la ] . √


  जटिलीकृ [ jaṭilīkṛ ] [ jaṭilī-√ kṛ ] to twist together , form into a clotted mass Lit. W. ; to crest or fill with Lit. Pañcat. Lit. Hcar. viii , 15.


  जटिलीभाव [ jaṭilībhāva ] [ jaṭilī-bhāva ] m. the being twisted together Lit. Suśr. ii , 6 , 1.


जटुल [ jaṭula ] [ jaṭula ] m. = [ jaḍ ] Lit. L. ( cf. [ jatu-maṇi ] ) .


जठर [ jaṭhara ] [ jaṭhara ]1 m. f. n. (v.l. for [ baṭh ] q.v.) hard , firm , Lit. Śāntiś. iv , 13 and Lit. Sāh. (v.l. [ jaraṭka ] )

for [ jaraṭha ] , old Lit. Bhartṛ. iii , 92

= [ baddha ] Lit. L.

for [ javana ] Lit. R. ii , 98 , 24

[ ati- ] , " very hard " and " very old " Lit. Śiś. iv , 29

[ jaṭhara ] m. N. of a man Lit. Pravar. iv ( Lit. Mādh.)

of a mountain Lit. BhP. v , 16 , 28

pl. N. of a people (in the south-east of Madhya-deśa Lit. VarBṛS. xiv , 8) Lit. MBh. vi , 350.


  जठरत्व [ jaṭharatva ] [ jaṭhara-tva ] n. , " hardness " , only [ a- ] neg. , tenderness Lit. Vām. iii , 1 , 19.


जठर [ jaṭhara ] [ jaṭhára ]2 n. ( ( m. ) ) the stomach , belly , abdomen , bowels , womb , interior of anything , cavity Lit. RV. Lit. AV.

certain morbid affections of the bowels Lit. Car. vi , 1 Lit. Suśr. i , vi

[ jaṭhareṇa ] ind. instr. ( opposed to [ pṛṣṭha-tas ] ) so as to turn the face towards Lit. Hit. ii , 3 , 3

( ( cf. 1 ; Goth. (kilthei) or (qvithrs) ) ) .


  जठरगद [ jaṭharagada ] [ jaṭhára-gada ] m. a morbid affection of the abdomen or bowels (= [ hṛd-roga ] Sch.) Lit. VarBṛS. civ , 6 and 13.


  जठरज्वलन [ jaṭharajvalana ] [ jaṭhára-jvalana ] n. " stomach-heat " , hunger Lit. Bhām. i , 49.


  जठरज्वाला [ jaṭharajvālā ] [ jaṭhára-jvālā ] f. belly-ache , colic Lit. W.


  जठरनुद् [ jaṭharanud ] [ jaṭhára-nud ] m. " removing the Jaṭhara disease " , Cathartocarpus fistula Lit. L.


  जठरयन्त्रणा [ jaṭharayantraṇā ] [ jaṭhára-yantraṇā ] f. pain endured (by the embryo) in the womb Lit. W.


  जठररोग [ jaṭhararoga ] [ jaṭhára-roga ] m. = [ -gada ] Lit. VarBṛS. civ.16.


  जठरव्यथा [ jaṭharavyathā ] [ jaṭhára-vyathā ] f. = [ -jvālā ] Lit. W.


  जठरस्थ [ jaṭharastha ] [ jaṭhára-stha ] m. f. n. being in the belly or in the womb , W


  जठरस्थायिन् [ jaṭharasthāyin ] [ jaṭhára-sthāyin ] m. f. n. id. Lit. W.


  जठरस्थित [ jaṭharasthita ] [ jaṭhára-sthita ] m. f. n. id. Lit. W.


  जठराग्नि [ jaṭharāgni ] [ jaṭharāgni ] m. digestive stomach-fire , gastric juice Lit. Gṛihyās. i , 11 Lit. Kathās. lxxiii , 58 Lit. Hcat.

   cf. [ jāṭhara ] .


  जठरामय [ jaṭharāmaya ] [ jaṭharāmaya ] m. " stomach-disease " , dropsy Lit. L.


  जठरोत्सव [ jaṭharotsava ] [ jaṭharotsava ] m. a festive dinner, Lit. L.


 जठरिन् [ jaṭharin ] [ jaṭharin ] m. f. n. affected with the Jaṭhara disease Lit. Car. v , 6 , vi , 18 Lit. Suśr. iv , 18 , 32.


 जठरीकृत [ jaṭharīkṛta ] [ jaṭharī-kṛta ] m. f. n. " contained in the belly " , concealed in the bosom Lit. BhP. iii , 9 , 20.


 जठर [ jaṭhara ] [ jaṭhara ] ( = 2. [ j ] Lit. Sāy.) Lit. RV. i , 112 , 17.


 जठल [ jaṭhala ] [ jáṭhala ] ( = 2. [ jaṭhára ] , " cavity ( of waters ) , ocean " Lit. Sāy.) Lit. , i , 182 , 6.


जड [ jaḍa ] [ jaḍa ] m. f. n. ( cf. [ jálhu ] ) cold , frigid Lit. Pañcat. i , 12 , 4 Lit. Kāvyâd. ii , 34 Lit. Rājat. iv , 41

stiff , torpid , motionless , apathetic , senseless , stunned , paralysed Lit. Ragh. iii , 68 Lit. Śak.

stupid , dull Lit. Mn. viii , 394 (also [ a- ] neg. , Lit. 148) Lit. Yājñ. ii Lit. MBh. (ifc. " too stupid for " , Lit. iii , 437)

void of life , inanimate , unintelligent Lit. KapS. i , 146 ; vi , 5o Lit. NṛisUp. Lit. Vedântas. Lit. Sarvad.

dumb , Lit. Mn. ii , 110 Lit. Suśr.

ifc. stunning , stupefying Lit. Śak. iv , 6

[ jaḍa ] m. (g. [ aśvādi ] ) N. of Sumati (who simulated stupidity) cf. Lit. MārkP. x , 9

cold , frost Lit. W.

idiocy Lit. W.

dulness , apathy Lit. W.

" inanimate " , lifeless , matter ( opposed to [ cetana ] )

n. water (= [ jala ] ) Lit. ŚārṅgP. ( Lit. Subh.)

lead Lit. L.

[ jaḍā ] f. N. of a plant ( = [ jaṭā ] , Mucuna pruritus , Flacourtia cataphracta Lit. L.) Lit. Car. vi , 2 (ifc. f ( [ ā ] ) .) .


  जडक्रिय [ jaḍakriya ] [ jaḍa-kriya ] m. f. n. working slowly Lit. L.


  जडता [ jaḍatā ] [ jaḍa-tā ] f. = [ -bhāva ] Lit. W.

   stiffness , senselessness , apathy Lit. Suśr. Lit. Ragh. ix , 46 Lit. Sāh.

   stupidity , idiocy Lit. MārkP. x , 13 and 33

   inanimateness Lit. Sarvad. iii , 40 and 42 f.

   stupefaction , despair Lit. W.


  जडत्व [ jaḍatva ] [ jaḍa-tva ] n. stiffness , senselessness Lit. Tattvas. 35 Lit. Rājat. vi , 26

   idiocy Lit. Tattvas. 37 Lit. Ratnâv. iii , 12/13.


  जडधी [ jaḍadhī ] [ jaḍa-dhī ] m. f. n. stupid-minded , idiotic Lit. Kathās. lxi Lit. Prab.

   ( [ a- ] . neg.) Lit. BhP. vii , 5 , 46.


  जडप्रकृति [ jaḍaprakṛti ] [ jaḍa-prakṛti ] m. f. n. id. Lit. Ratnâv. ii , 12/13.


  जडबुद्धि [ jaḍabuddhi ] [ jaḍa-buddhi ] m. f. n. id. Lit. Kathās.lxi , 187

   (compar.) iv , 20.


  जडभरत [ jaḍabharata ] [ jaḍa-bharata ] m. " the stupid Bharata " , N. of a man simulating stupidity Lit. JābālUp. Lit. BhP. v , 9 f.


  जडभाव [ jaḍabhāva ] [ jaḍa-bhāva ] m. coolness Lit. Kuval. 504.


  जडमति [ jaḍamati ] [ jaḍa-mati ] m. f. n. = [ -dhī ] Lit. BhP. v , 9 , 8 Lit. Veṇis. ii , 10


  जडमूक [ jaḍamūka ] [ jaḍa-mūka ] in comp. idiot and dumb Lit. Mn. vii , ix , xi Lit. MBh. iii , 1389 ; v , 4599

   ( [ mūka-jaḍa ] Lit. BhP. i , 4 , 6.)


  जडविप्र [ jaḍavipra ] [ jaḍa-vipra ] m. " the idiot Brāhman " = [ -bharata ] Lit. VP.


  जडांशु [ jaḍāṃśu ] [ jaḍāṃśu ] m. " having cool rays " , the moon Lit. Kuval. 375 (?) .


  जडात्मक [ jaḍātmaka ] [ jaḍātmaka ] m. f. n. = [ °tman ] Lit. Pañcat.

   inanimate , un , intelligent.


  जडात्मन् [ jaḍātman ] [ jaḍātman ] m. f. n. " cold-natured , and stupid " , Lit. iii , 11/12 Lit. Vcar.


  जडाशय [ jaḍāśaya ] [ jaḍāśaya ] m. f. n. = [ °ḍadhī ] Lit. Kathās. vi , 58 and 132

   Lit. cxxiv Lit. Kalyāṇam. 5.


 जडय [ jaḍaya ] [ jaḍaya ] Nom. [ °yati ] , to make without feeling for (loc.) Lit. Mudr. iii , 4 ; to render weak , Lit. Ratnâv. iv , 13.


 जडाय [ jaḍāya ] [ jaḍāya ] Nom. [ °yate ] , to be stiff (the tongue) Lit. Subh.


 जडित [ jaḍita ] [ jaḍita ] m. f. n. rendered lifeless Lit. Bālar. i , 42 Lit. Sāh.


 जडिमन् [ jaḍiman ] [ jaḍiman ] m. (g. [ dṛḍhādi ] ) = [ °ḍa-bhāva ] Lit. Kād. v f.

  stiffness , senselessness , apathy , Lit. Mālatīm. Lit. Gīt. vi , 10 Lit. Rājat. iv , 110

  stupidity Lit. Kathās. lxi , 23.


 जडी [ jaḍī ] [ jaḍī ] ind. for [ °ḍa ]


  जडीकृ [ jaḍīkṛ ] [ jaḍī-√ kṛ ] to stupefy Lit. Śak. iv , 20/21 (v.l.)


  जडीकृत [ jaḍīkṛta ] [ jaḍī-kṛta ] m. f. n. rendered torpid or motionless or senseless , stunned Lit. R. Lit. Ragh. ii , 42 Lit. Ratnâv.

   confounded , rendered stupid Lit. BhP. vi , 3 , 25 ; viii , 12 , 35.


  जडीभाव [ jaḍībhāva ] [ jaḍī-bhāva ] m. stiffness , senselessness Lit. L.


  जडीभूत [ jaḍībhūta ] [ jaḍī-bhūta ] m. f. n. become stupid , Lit. vi , 18 , 28.


जडुल [ jaḍula ] [ jaḍula ] m. = [ jaṭula ] , a freckle Lit. L.


जतु [ jatu ] [ jatu ] n. lac , gum Lit. Kauś. 13 Lit. MBh. i , xii Lit. Suśr.

[ jatu ] f. . ( Lit. Pāṇ. 4-1 , 71 Lit. Pat.) a bat Lit. VS. xxiv , 25 and 36 Lit. AV. ix , 2 , 22 ; ( ( cf. Lat. (bitumen) ; Germ. (Kitt) . ) )


  जतुकारी [ jatukārī ] [ jatu-kārī ] f. red lac Lit. L.

   = [ -kṛt ] Lit. L.


  जतुकृत् [ jatukṛt ] [ jatu-kṛt ] f. " lac-maker " , a kind of Oldenlandia (the lac insect forms its nest in this tree) Lit. Bhpr. v , 2 , 127.


  जतुकृष्णा [ jatukṛṣṇā ] [ jatu-kṛṣṇā ] f. id. Lit. ib.


  जतुगृह [ jatugṛha ] [ jatu-gṛha ] n. a house plastered with lac and other combustible substances (such a house was built for the reception of the Pāṇḍava princes in Vāraṇāvata by Purocana , at the instigation of Duryodhana , the object being to burn them alive when they were asleep after a festival ; warned by Vidura , they discovered the dangerous character of their abode , and dug an underground passage ; next having invited an outcaste woman with her five sons , they first stupefied them with wine , and then having burnt Purocana in his own house , set fire to the house of lac , and , leaving the charred bodies of the woman and her sons inside , escaped by the underground passage) Lit. MBh. i , 313 ; 2250 and 5864 ( 409,3 )

   ( Lit. v , 1987 , [ -geha ] )

   (hence) a place of torture Lit. DivyA7v. xxvii ( [ jantu-g ] )


   जतुगृहपर्वन् [ jatugṛhaparvan ] [ jatu-gṛha--parvan ] n. N. of Lit. MBh. i , ch. 141-151.


  जतुगेह [ jatugeha ] [ jatu-geha ] n. = [ gṛha ] q.v.


  जतुधामन् [ jatudhāman ] [ jatu-dhāman ] n. id. Lit. L.


  जतुपुत्रक [ jatuputraka ] [ jatu-putraka ] m. " lac-figure " , a man at chess or backgammon Lit. L.

   cf. [ jaya-p ] .


  जतुमणि [ jatumaṇi ] [ jatu-maṇi ] m. " lac-jewel " , a mole Lit. Suśr. i f. , iv.


  जतुमय [ jatumaya ] [ jatu-maya ] m. f. n. " plastered with lac "


   जतुमयसरण [ jatumayasaraṇa ] [ jatu-maya--saraṇa ] n. = [ °tu-geha ] Lit. Veṇis. v , 25.


  जतुमुख [ jatumukha ] [ jatu-mukha ] m. " lac-faced " , a kind of rice Lit. Suśr. i , 46 , 1 , 9.


  जतुरस [ jaturasa ] [ jatu-rasa ] m. " lac-juice " , lac Lit. L.


  जतुवेश्मन् [ jatuveśman ] [ jatu-veśman ] n. = [ -geha ] Lit. MBh. i , 361 and 379.


  जत्वश्मक [ jatvaśmaka ] [ jatv-aśmaka ] n. " lac-stone " , bitumen Lit. L.


 जतुक [ jatuka ] [ jatuka ] m. " N. of a man " see [ jant ]

  [ jatuka ] n. lac , gum Lit. L.

  = [ jāt ] , Asa foetida Lit. L.

  [ jatukā ] f. lac Lit. L.

  f. = [ °tu-kṛt ] Lit. Bhpr. v , 2 , 127

  = [ °tū́ ] Lit. L.

  a cockroach, Lit. L.


 जतुनी [ jatunī ] [ jatunī ] f. = [ °tū́ ] Lit. L.


 जतू [ jatū ] [ jatū ] f. see [ °tu ] .


  जतूकर्ण [ jatūkarṇa ] [ jatū-karṇa ] m. (g. [ gargādi ] v.l. [ jāt ] ) , " bat-eared " , N. of a physician (pupil of Bharadvāja Kapishṭhala) Lit. Car. i , 1 , 29 (v.l. [ jātūkarṇ ] ) .


 जतूका [ jatūkā ] [ jatūkā ] f. = [ °tū́ ] , Lit. vi , 9

  = [ °tu-kṛt ] Lit. L.


जतुरक [ jaturaka ] [ jaturaka ] see [ jantuka ] .


जतृण [ jatṛṇa ] [ jatṛṇa ] m. pl. N. of a family Lit. Pravar. 3 , 5.


जत्रु [ jatru ] [ jatrú ] m. pl. the continuations of the vertebrae , collar-bones and cartilages of the breast-bone (16 are named Lit. ŚBr. xii , 2 , 4 , 11) Lit. RV. viii , 1 , 12 Lit. AV. xi , 3 , 10 Lit. VS. xxv , 8 Lit. TāṇḍyaBr. ix , 10 , 1

[ jatru ] n. sg. the collar-bone Lit. Yājñ. iii , 88 Lit. MBh. Lit. Hariv. Lit. R. Lit. Suśr. Lit. VarBṛS. (pl.)


  जत्रुक [ jatruka ] [ jatruka ] n. the collar-bone Lit. L.


जन् [ jan ] [ jan ] Root cl. [1] ( ( Lit. RV. Lit. AV. ) ) and cl. [10] [ jánati ] , [ °te ] (Subj. [ janat ] Lit. RV. ; [ °nāt ] Lit. AV. vi , 81 , 3 ; Ā. [ °nata ] Lit. RV. x , 123 , 7 ; impf. [ ájanat ] Lit. RV. ; p. [ jánat ] ) , [ janáyati ] , [ °te ] ( in later language only P. Lit. Pāṇ. 1-3 , 86 ; Subj. [ °náyat ] ; impf. [ ájanayat ] ; aor. [ ájījanat ] ; p. [ janáyat ] ; inf. [ jánayitavai ] Lit. ŚBr. xiv) , twice cl. [3] (Subj. [ jajánat ] Lit. MaitrS. i , 3 , 20 and 9 , 1 ( Lit. Kāṭh. ix , 8 ) ; cf. Lit. Pāṇ. 6-1 , 192 and vii , 4 , 78 Lit. Kāś. ; pr. [ jajanti ] Lit. Dhātup. xxv , 24 ; aor. Ā. [ jániṣṭa ] ; Ā. [ ájani ] Lit. RV. ii , 34 , 2 ; perf. [ jajā́na ] ; 3. pl. [ jajñúr ] Lit. RV. ; once [ jajanúr ] , Lit. viii , 97 , 10 ; p. [ °jñivas ] ; Ved. inf. [ jánitos ] , Lit. iv , 6 , 7 Lit. AitBr. Lit. ŚBr. iii ; ( Lit. Pāṇ. 3-4 , 6 ) ; Ved. ind.p. [ °nitvī́ ] Lit. RV. x , 65 , 7) to generate , beget , produce , create , cause Lit. RV. Lit. AV. ; to produce (a song of praise , ) Lit. RV. ; (cl. [10] or Caus.) to cause to be born Lit. AV. vii , 19 , 1 ; xiii , 1 , 19 Lit. VarBṛ. xiv , 1 ; xix ; to assign , procure Lit. RV. Lit. VS. xix , 94 ; cl. [4] [ jā́yate ] ( ep. also [ °ti ] ; impf. [ ájāyata ] ; pr. p. [ jayamāna ] ; fut. [ janiṣyate ] ; aor. [ ájaniṣṭa ] ; 1. ( Lit. RV. viii , 6 , 10 ) and 3. sg. [ ájani ] ; 3. sg. [ jáni ] , Lit. i , 141 , 1 ; [ jā́ni ] , Lit. 7 , 36 ; perf. [ jajñé ] , 2. sg. [ °jñiṣé ] 3. pl. [ °jñiré ] , p. [ °jñāná ] ) and ( ( Lit. RV. ) ) cl. [2] (?) Ā. ( 2. sg. [ jañiṣé ] , 2. pl. [ °jiñre ] , [ °niṣvā ] ( Lit. vi , 15 , 18 ) , [ °nidhvam ] cf. Lit. Pāṇ. 7-2 , 78 ; impf. 3. p. [ ajñata ] ( aor. Lit. Pāṇ. 2-4 , 80 ) Lit. AitBr.) , twice cl. [1] Ā. (impf. 3. pl. [ ajanatā ] Lit. RV. iv , 5 , 5 ; p. [ jánamāna ] , Lit. viii , 99 , 3) to be born or produced , come into existence Lit. RV. Lit. AV. ; to grow (as plants , teeth) Lit. AV. iv f. Lit. AitBr. vii , 1 5 Lit. ŚBr. xiv Lit. KātyŚr. Lit. Mn. ix , 38 Lit. VarBṛS. ; to be born as , be by birth or nature ( with double nom.) Lit. MBh. i , 11 , 15 Lit. Pañcat. iv , 1 , 5 ; to be born or destined for (acc.) Lit. RV. iv , 5 , 5 Lit. MuṇḍUp. iii , 1 , 10 (v.l. [ jayate ] for [ jāy ] ) ; to be born again Lit. Mn. iv , ix , xi f. Lit. MBh. i , iii , xiii Lit. Hit. Introd. 14 ; to become , be Lit. RV. Lit. AV. ; to be changed into (dat.) Lit. Pāṇ. 2-3 , 13 Lit. Kāś. ; to take place , happen Lit. Vet. i , 11 ; iv , 25 ; to be possible or applicable or suitable Lit. Suśr. ; to generate , produce Lit. R. iii , 20 , 17 Lit. Caraṇ. : Pass. [ janyate ] , to be born or produced Lit. Pāṇ. 6-4 , 43 : Desid. [ jijaniṣati ] , Lit. 42 Lit. Kāś. : Intens. [ jañjanyate ] and [ jājāy ] , Lit. 43 (cf. Lit. Vop. xx , 1 7) ; ( ( cf. 1 Lat. (gigno) , ( (g) nascor) ; Hib. (genim) , " I beget , generate. " ) )


 जन [ jana ] [ jána ] m. f. n. " generating " see [ puraṃ- ]

  [ jana ] m. (g. [ vṛṣādi ] ) creature , living being , man , person , race ( [ páñca jánās ] , " the five races " = [ p kṛṣṭáyas ] Lit. RV. iii , viii ff. Lit. MBh. iii , 14160) , people , subjects (the sg. used collectively e.g. [ daí vya ] or [ divyā́ j ] , " divine race " , the gods collectively Lit. RV. ; [ mahat j ] , many people Lit. R. vi , 101 , 2 ; often ifc. denoting one person or a number of persons collectively , e.g. [ preṣya- ] , [ bandhu- ] , [ sakhī- ] , qq. vv. ; with names of peoples Lit. VarBṛS. iv , 22 and v , 74 ; [ ayaṃ ] [ janaḥ ] , " this person , these persons " , I , we Lit. MBh. viii , 709 Lit. Hariv. 7110 Lit. R. ii , 41 , 2 Lit. Śak. ; [ eṣa j ] , id . Lit. Kāvyâd. ii , 75) Lit. RV. ( 410,1 )

  the person nearest to the speaker (also with [ ayam ] or [ asau ] , " this my lover " Lit. Kāvyâd. ii , 271 Lit. Ratnâv. i , 24/25) Lit. Nal. x , 10 Lit. Śak. Lit. Mālav.

  a common person , one of the people Lit. Kir. ii , 42 and 47

  the world beyond the Mahar-loka Lit. BhP. iii , 11 , 29 Lit. SkandaP.

  ( [ °ná ] ) m. (g. [ aśvādi ] ) N. of a man (with the patr. Śārkarâkshya) Lit. ŚBr. x Lit. ChUp.

  [ janā ] f. " birth " , [ a-jana ] , " the unborn " , Nārāyaṇa Lit. BhP. x , 3 , 1.


  जनंसह [ janaṃsaha ] [ jána-ṃ-sahá ] m. f. n. subduing men (Indra) Lit. RV. ii , 21 , 3.


  जनकरी [ janakarī ] [ jána-karī ] f. (= [ jananī ] ) red lac Lit. L.


  जनकल्प [ janakalpa ] [ jána-kalpa ] m. f. n. similar to mankind Lit. AitBr. vi , 32 Lit. ŚāṅkhŚr. xii , 21 , 1

   [ janakalpā ] f. pl. ( scil. [ ṛcas ] ) N. of Lit. AV. xx , 128 , 6-11 Lit. ib.


  जनकाय [ janakāya ] [ jana-kāya ] m. a crowd of people, Lit. Jātakam.


  जनकारिन् [ janakārin ] [ jána-kārin ] m. = [ -karī ] Lit. L.


  जनगत् [ janagat ] [ jána-gat ] m. f. n. Lit. Pāṇ. 1-4 , 2 Vārtt. 14 Lit. Pat.


  जनगत्य [ janagatya ] [ jána-gatya ] Nom. ( fr. [ -gat ] ) [ °tyati ] Lit. ib.


  जनंगम [ janaṃgama ] [ jána-ṃ-gama ] m. a Cāṇḍāla ( cf. [ jalaṃ-g ] ) Lit. Hcar. vi Lit. Kād. vii , 168 (v.l. [ jaran-mātaṅga ] ) Lit. Rājat. vii , 965

   [ janaṃgamā ] f. a Cāṇḍāla woman , Lit. viii , 1957.


  जनचक्षुस् [ janacakṣus ] [ jána-cakṣus ] n. = [ jagac- ] , " eye of all creatures " , the sun Lit. Hariv. 8050.


  जनचन्द्र [ janacandra ] [ jána-candra ] m. " N. of a poet " , for [ jala-c ] .


  जनता [ janatā ] [ janá-tā ] f. ( [ °ná- ] ) ( Lit. Pāṇ. 4-2 , 43) a number of men , assemblage of people , community , subjects , mankind Lit. AV. v , 18 , 12 Lit. TS. ii Lit. TBr. i f. Lit. AitBr. Lit. VarBṛS. Lit. Śiś.

   generation Lit. W.


  जनत्रय [ janatraya ] [ jána-traya ] n. three persons Lit. R. iii , 4 , 46.


  जनत्रा [ janatrā ] [ jána-trā ] for [ jala- ] Lit. W.


  जनदाहस्थान [ janadāhasthāna ] [ jána-dāha-sthāna ] n. a place of cremation Lit. Daś. xii , 2.


  जनदेव [ janadeva ] [ jána-deva ] m. " man-god " , a king Lit. MBh. xii , 7883 Lit. BhP. viii , 19 , 2


  जनधा [ janadhā ] [ jána-dhā ] ( [ ján ] ) m. f. n. (√ [ dhā ] ) nourishing creatures Lit. TBr. i , 1 , 1 , 1f. ( [ -dhāya ] Lit. TāṇḍyaBr. i , 4 ; [ -dhāyas ] Lit. MaitrS. i , 3 , 1 2 and 27) .


  जनधाय [ janadhāya ] [ jána-dhāya ] ( [ ján ] ) see [ -dhā ] .


  जनधायस् [ janadhāyas ] [ jána-dhāyas ] ( [ ján ] ) see [ -dhā ] .


  जननाथ [ jananātha ] [ jána-nātha ] m. " man-lord " , a king Lit. Kir. ii , 13.


  जनंतप [ janaṃtapa ] [ jána-ṃ-tapa ] m. " N. of a man " see [ jānaṃtapi ] .


  जनपति [ janapati ] [ jána-pati ] m. = [ -nātha ] Lit. Daś. i , 151.


  जनपद [ janapada ] [ jána-padá ] m. sg. or pl. a community , nation , people (as opposed to the sovereign) Lit. TBr. ii Lit. AitBr. viii , 14 Lit. ŚBr. xiii f.

   sg. an empire , inhabited country Lit. MBh. (ifc. f ( [ ā ] ) . Lit. R. iii , 61 , 27)

   mankind Lit. W.


   जनपदघातक [ janapadaghātaka ] [ jána-padá--ghātaka ] m. a plunderer of a country Lit. Buddh. Lit. L.


   जनपदमण्डल [ janapadamaṇḍala ] [ jána-padá--maṇḍala ] n. the district formed by a country Lit. Car. iii , 3


   जनपदमहत्तर [ janapadamahattara ] [ jána-padá--mahattara ] m. the chief of a country Lit. Daś. viii , 207


   जनपदाधिप [ janapadādhipa ] [ jána-padādhipa ] m. " country-ruler " , a king Lit. R. ii , 63 , 48


   जनपदायुत [ janapadāyuta ] [ jána-padāyuta ] m. f. n. crowded with people Lit. W.


   जनपदेश्वर [ janapadeśvara ] [ jána-padeśvara ] m. = [ °dādhipa ] Lit. W.


   जनपदोद्ध्वंसनीय [ janapadoddhvaṃsanīya ] [ jána-padoddhvaṃsanīya ] m. f. n. treating on the epidemics of a country Lit. Car. iii , 3.


  जनपदिन् [ janapadin ] [ jána-padin ] m. " country-ruler " , a king Lit. Pāṇ. 4-3 , 100.


  जनपान [ janapāna ] [ jána-pā́na ] m. f. n. being a beverage for men Lit. RV. ix , 110 , 5.


  जनपालक [ janapālaka ] [ jána-pālaka ] m. guardian of mankind Lit. Kalyāṇam. 30.


  जनप्रवाद [ janapravāda ] [ jána-pravāda ] m. " talk of men " , rumour , report Lit. MBh. ii , 2507 (pl.) Lit. Rājat. Lit. Hit.


  जनप्रिय [ janapriya ] [ jána-priya ] m. " dear to men " , Śiva

   coriander-seed Lit. L.

   Moringa pterygosperma Lit. L.


   जनप्रियफला [ janapriyaphalā ] [ jána-priya--phalā ] f. the egg-plant Lit. Gal.


  जनबान्धव [ janabāndhava ] [ jána-bāndhava ] m. friend of mankind Lit. Kalyāṇam. 38.


  जनबालिका [ janabālikā ] [ jána-bālikā ] f. lightning Lit. Gal.


  जनभक्ष [ janabhakṣa ] [ jána-bhakṣá ] m. f. n. devouring men ( " loving men or to be loved by men " Lit. Sāy. ) Lit. RV. ii , 21 , 3.


  जनभृत् [ janabhṛt ] [ jána-bhṛ́t ] m. f. n. supporting men Lit. VS. x , 4.


  जनमरक [ janamaraka ] [ jána-maraka ] m. " men-killer " , an epidemic Lit. VarBṛS.


  जनमार [ janamāra ] [ jána-māra ] m. id. Lit. AV.Pariś. lxxii , 84

   [ janamārī ] f. id. , 98.


  जनमारण [ janamāraṇa ] [ jána-māraṇa ] n. killing of men.


  जनमेजय [ janamejaya ] [ jána-m-ejayá ] m. ( Lit. Pāṇ. 3-2 , 28) " causing men to tremble " , N. of a celebrated king to whom Vaiśampāyana recited the Lit. MBh. (great-grandson to Arjuna , as being son and , successor to Parikshit who was the son of Arjuna's son Abhimanyu) Lit. ŚBr. xi , xiii Lit. AitBr. Lit. ŚāṅkhŚr. xvi Lit. MBh.

   N. of a son (of Kuru , i , 3740 Lit. Hariv. 1608 ; of Pūru Lit. MBh. i , 3764 Lit. Hariv. 1655 Lit. BhP. ix ; of Puraṃ-jaya Lit. Hariv. 1671 ; of Soma-datta Lit. VP. iv , 1 , 19 ; of Su-mati Lit. BhP. ix , 2 , 36 ; of Sṛiñjaya Lit. 23 , 2)

   N. of a Nāga , Lit. TāṇḍyaBr. xxv Lit. MBh. ii , 362.


  जनमोहिनी [ janamohinī ] [ jána-mohinī ] f. " infatuating men " , N. of a Surâṅganā Lit. Siṃhâs. Concl.


  जनयोपन [ janayopana ] [ jána-yópana ] m. f. n. perplexing or vexing men Lit. RV. x , 86 , 22 Lit. AV. xii , 2 , 15.


  जनरञ्जन [ janarañjana ] [ jána-rañjana ] m. f. n. gratifying men Lit. Gīt. i , 19

   [ janarañjana ] n. gratification of people Lit. W.

   [ janarañjanī ] f. N. of a prayer Lit. Pañcar. iii , 15 , 32.


  जनरव [ janarava ] [ jána-rava ] m. = [ -pravāda ] .


  जनराज् [ janarāj ] [ jána-rā́j ] m. = [ -nātha ] Lit. VS. v , 24. =


  जनराजन् [ janarājan ] [ jána-rā́jan ] m. id. Lit. RV. i , 53 , 9.


  जनलोक [ janaloka ] [ jána-loka ] m. " world of men " , the 5th Loka or next above Mahar-loka (residence of the sons of Brahmā and other godly men) , Lit. ĀruṇUp. Lit. NṛisUp. i , 5 , 6 Lit. BhP. Lit. MārkP. Lit. SkandaP.

   cf. [ janas ] .


  जनवत् [ janavat ] [ jána-vat ] m. f. n. " crowded with people "

   [ janavati ] ind. loc. on a spot filled with people Lit. Car. i , 8 , 1 , 63.


  जनवल्लभ [ janavallabha ] [ jána-vallabha ] m. " agreeable to men " , the plant Śveta-rohita Lit. L.


  जनवाद [ janavāda ] [ jána-vāda ] m. (g. [ kathādi ] ) = [ -pravāda ] Lit. Mn. ii , 179 Lit. MBh. ii , xii , xiv Lit. VarBṛS.


  जनवादिन् [ janavādin ] [ jána-vādí n ] m. a talker , newsmonger Lit. VS. xxx , 17.


  जनविद् [ janavid ] [ jána-vid ] m. f. n. possessing men (Agni) Lit. Kauś. 78.


  जनव्यवहार [ janavyavahāra ] [ jána-vyavahāra ] m. popular practice or usage Lit. W.


  जनश्री [ janaśrī ] [ jána-śrī́ ] m. f. n. coming to men (Pūshan) Lit. RV. vi , 55 , 6 ( Lit. Nir. vi , 4) .


  जनश्री [ janaśrī ] [ jana-śrī ] f. beautiful women (coll.), Lit. Bcar. iv, 102


  जनश्रुत [ janaśruta ] [ jána-śruta ] m. " known among men " , N. of a man Lit. ChUp. iv , 1 , 1 Sch.

   [ janaśrutā ] f. N. of a woman Lit. AitBr. i , 25 Lit. Sāy.

   [ janaśruta ] f. cf. [ jānaśruti ] .


  जनश्रुति [ janaśruti ] [ jána-śruti ] f. rumour , news Lit. Rājat. vii , 133.


  जनसंसद् [ janasaṃsad ] [ jána-saṃsad ] f. an assembly of men Lit. MBh. iii , 2729 (pl.) Lit. R.


  जनसंक्षय [ janasaṃkṣaya ] [ jána-saṃkṣaya ] m. destruction of men Lit. VarBṛS. vli , 30.


  जनसम्बाध [ janasambādha ] [ jána-sambādha ] m. a crowd of people Lit. MBh. i , 7125 Lit. Kām.

   [ janasambādha ] m. f. n. densely crowded with people Lit. W.


  जनसम्मर्द [ janasammarda ] [ jana-sammarda ] m. a throng of people, Lit. Mṛicch.


  जनस्थ [ janastha ] [ jána-stha ]1 m. f. n. abiding among men Lit. BhP. vii , 15 , 56

   see also s.v. [ janas ] .


  जनस्थान [ janasthāna ] [ jána-sthāna ] n. " resort of men " , N. of part of the Daṇḍaka forest in Deccan Lit. MBh. iii , ix , xiii Lit. R. Lit. Ragh. xii f.


   जनस्थानरुह [ janasthānaruha ] [ jána-sthāna--ruha ] m. f. n. growing in Jana-sthāna Lit. W.


  जनाकीर्ण [ janākīrṇa ] [ janākīrṇa ] m. f. n. crowded with people Lit. W.


  जनाचार [ janācāra ] [ janācāra ] m. popular usage Lit. W.


  जनातिग [ janātiga ] [ janātiga ] m. f. n. superhuman , superior Lit. Kir. iii , 2.


  जनाधिनाथ [ janādhinātha ] [ janādhinātha ] m. = [ °nanātha ] Lit. W.

   Vishṇu Lit. W.


  जनाधिप [ janādhipa ] [ janādhipa ] m. = [ °nanātha ] Lit. MBh. Lit. R. (ifc. f ( [ ā ] ) .) .


  जनान्त [ janānta ] [ janānta ] m. a number of men Lit. Sāh. vi , 139

   a region ( [ deśa ] ) Lit. Suśr. i , 46 , 2 , 38

   " man-destroyer " , Yama Lit. BhP. vi , 8 , 16.


  जनान्तिक [ janāntika ] [ janāntika ] " personal proximity "

   [ janāntikam ] ind. " personal proximity " (as a stage-direction) whispering aside to another Lit. Śak. Lit. Vikr.

   [ janāntike ] ind. loc. in the proximity of men Lit. Kathās. lxv , 132.


  जनापवाद [ janāpavāda ] [ janāpavāda ] m. ill report Lit. Pāṇ. 2-3 , 69 Lit. Kāś. (pl.)


  जनायन [ janāyana ] [ janāyana ] m. f. n. leading to men (a path) Lit. AV. xii , 1 , 47.


  जनारव [ janārava ] [ janārava ] m. = [ °na-r° ] Lit. Kathās. lxxv , 152.


  जनार्णव [ janārṇava ] [ janārṇava ] m. " man-ocean " , a caravan Lit. Nal. xiii , 16.

   "id." , a caravan, Lit. MBh.


  जनार्थशब्द [ janārthaśabda ] [ janārtha-śabda ] m. a family appellation gentile noun Lit. W.


  जनार्दन [ janārdana ] [ janārdana ] m. (g. [ nandy-ādi ] ) " exciting or agitating men " , Vishṇu or Kṛishṇa Lit. MBh. iii , 8102 ; v , 2564 Lit. Hariv. 15397 Lit. Bhartṛ. Lit. BhP. Lit. Gīt.

   N. of several men Lit. Hariv.

   of a locality , Lit. Tantr.


   जनार्दनविबुध [ janārdanavibudha ] [ janārdana--vibudha ] m. N. of a scholiast (author of Bhāvârtha-dīpikā) .


  जनालय [ janālaya ] [ janālaya ] m. an inhabitant of the Jana-loka Lit. BhP. iii , 11 , 31.


  जनाव् [ janāv ] [ janāv ] nom. [ aus ] m. protecting men Lit. Vop. xxvi , 77.


  जनाशन [ janāśana ] [ janāśana ] m. " man-eater " , a wolf. Lit. L.


  जनाश्रय [ janāśraya ] [ janāśraya ] m. " man-shelter " , inn , caravansery Lit. Rājat. iii , 480.


  जनाषह् [ janāṣah ] [ janā-ṣáh ] nom. [ -ṣāṭ ] = [ °naṃ-sahá ] Lit. RV. i , 54 , 11.


  जनेन्द्र [ janendra ] [ janendra ] m. = [ °na-nātha ] Lit. R. ii , 100 , 14.


  जनेवाद [ janevāda ] [ jane-vāda ] m. = [ °na v° ] g. [ kathādi ] .


  जनेश [ janeśa ] [ janeśa ] m. = [ °nendra ] Lit. Hariv. 8403 Lit. Hcar. v , 405.


  जनेश्वर [ janeśvara ] [ janeśvara ] m. id. Lit. MBh. if. Lit. Hariv. 1828 Lit. R. i , iii.


  जनेष्ट [ janeṣṭa ] [ janeṣṭa ] m. " man-desired " , a kind of jasmine Lit. L.

   [ janeṣṭā ] f. turmeric Lit. L.

   the Jatukā plant (Oldenlandia) Lit. L.

   the medicinal plant [ vṛddhi ] Lit. L.

   the flower of Jasminum grandiflorum Lit. L.


  जनोदाहरण [ janodāharaṇa ] [ janodāharaṇa ] n. " man-laudation " , fame Lit. W.


  जनौ [ janau ] [ janau ] see [ °nāv ] .


  जनौघ [ janaugha ] [ janaugha ] m. a multitude of people , crowd Lit. R. i , 77 , 8 ; ii , 80 , 4.


 जनक [ janaka ] [ janaka ] m. f. n. ( Lit. Pāṇ. 7-3 , 35 Lit. Kāś.) generative , generating , begetting , producing , causing ( chiefly ifc.) Lit. MBh. iv , 1456 Lit. VarBṛS. Lit. Bhāshāp. Lit. Bhpr.

  [ janaka ] m. a progenitor , father Lit. Hariv. 982 Lit. R. vi , 3 , 45 Lit. Pañcat.

  (in music) a kind of measure

  (oxyt.) N. of a king of Videha or Mithilā ( son of Mithi and father of Udāvasu Lit. R.) Lit. ŚBr. xi , xiv Lit. MBh. iii , xii , xiv Lit. Hariv. 9253

  of another king of Mithilā (son of Hrasva-roman and father of Sītā) Lit. R.

  of another king Lit. Rājat. i , 98

  of a disciple of Bhagavat Lit. BhP. vi , 3 , 20

  of several official men Lit. Rājat. vii f.

  pl. the descendants of Janaka Lit. MBh. iii , 10637 Lit. R. i Lit. Uttarar. i , 16 ; iv , 9 ; vi , 42 Lit. MārkP.

  [ janikā ] f. (as in Pāli) a mother Lit. Divyāv. xviii , 137

  a daughter-in-law Lit. W.

  f. a mother, Lit. Divyâv.


  जनककाण [ janakakāṇa ] [ janaka-kāṇa ] m. " the one-eyed Janaka " , N. of a man Lit. Rājat. viii , 881


  जनकचन्द्र [ janakacandra ] [ janaka-candra ] m. N. of several men Lit. vii f.


  जनकतनया [ janakatanayā ] [ janaka-tanayā ] f. " Janaka's daughter " , Sitā Lit. Megh. 1.


  जनकता [ janakatā ] [ janaka-tā ] f. = [ -tva ] Lit. Sāh. i , 2/3 , 8

   paternity Lit. Kathās. xvii , 57.


  जनकत्व [ janakatva ] [ janaka-tva ] n. generativeness Lit. Sarvad. ii , 63

   generation , Lit. i , 38 ; ii , 133.


  जनकनन्दिनी [ janakanandinī ] [ janaka-nandinī ] f. = [ -tanayā ] .


  जनकभद्र [ janakabhadra ] [ janaka-bhadra ] m. N. of a man Lit. Rājat. viii , 2485.


  जनकराज [ janakarāja ] [ janaka-rāja ] m. N. of a man Lit. , viii , 978 and 1002 Lit. Śrīkaṇṭh. xxv (grammarian and Vaidika) .


  जनकसप्तरात्र [ janakasaptarātra ] [ janaka-sapta-rātra ] m. N. of a Saptâha Lit. KātyŚr. Lit. ĀśvŚr. x Lit. ŚāṅkhŚr. Lit. Maś.


  जनकसिंह [ janakasiṃha ] [ janaka-siṃha ] m. N. of a man Lit. Rājat. viii.


  जनकसुता [ janakasutā ] [ janaka-sutā ] f. = [ -tanayā ] .


  जनकात्मजा [ janakātmajā ] [ janakātmajā ] f. id.


  जनकाह्वय [ janakāhvaya ] [ janakāhvaya ] m. Mesua Roxburghii Lit. Gal.


  जनकेश्वरतीर्थ [ janakeśvaratīrtha ] [ janakeśvara-tīrtha ] n. N. of a Tīrtha Lit. RevāKh.


 जनकीय [ janakīya ] [ janakīya ] m. f. n. fr. [ jána ] , g. , [ gahādi ] Lit. Pāṇ. 4-3 , 60 Lit. Kār.


 जनत् [ janat ] [ jánat ] m. f. n. pr. p. √ [ jan ] q.v.

  [ janat ] ind. an exclamation used in ceremonies (like [ om ] , ) Lit. Kauś.


 जनद्वत् [ janadvat ] [ jánad-vat ] m. f. n. containing a form of √ [ jan ] Lit. MaitrS. i , 8 , 9.


 जनन [ janana ] [ jánana ] m. f. n. ifc. generating , begetting , producing , causing Lit. Mn. ix , 81 Lit. MBh. Lit. Hariv.

  [ janana ] m. a progenitor , creator Lit. RV. ii , 40 , 1

  n. birth , coming into existence , Lit. TāṇḍyaBr. xxi , 9 Lit. KātyŚr. Lit. Mn.

  " birth " i.e. life ( [ pūrvaj ] = [ °nāntara ] ) Lit. Kum. i , 54

  production , causation Lit. R. : Lit. Kum. i , 43 Lit. Sāṃkhyak. Lit. Sarvad.

  race , lineage Lit. L.

  [ jananī ] f. a mother , Lit. ŚāṅkhŚr. xv Lit. Mn. ix , 192 Lit. Yājñ. Lit. Nal.

  [ janana ] n. a queen-mother Lit. W.

  a bat Lit. L.

  = [ jana-karī ] Lit. L.

  Jasminum auriculatum Lit. L.

  Rubia Munjista Lit. L.

  the plant [ janī ] Lit. L.

  the plant [ kaṭukā ] Lit. L.

  compassion Lit. L.

  cf. [ indra- ] , [ medhā- ] .


  जननान्तर [ jananāntara ] [ jananāntara ] n. ( another i.e.) a former life Lit. Śak. v , 2.


 जननि [ janani ] [ janani ] metrically for [ °nī ] , a mother Lit. VarBṛS. vi , 10

  [ janani ] f. birth Lit. W.

  the plant [ janī ] Lit. L.


जननीय [ jananīya ] [ jananī-ya ]1 Nom. [ °yati ] , to consider as one's mother Lit. HYog. iii , 9.


जननीय [ jananīya ] [ jananīya ]2 m. f. n. to be produced Lit. W.


 जनमान [ janamāna ] [ jánamāna ] m. f. n. pr. p. √ [ jan ] q.v.

  [ janamāna ] m. N. of a man g. [ gargādi ] ( Lit. Kāś. ; v.l. for [ jaramāṇa ] ) .


 जनयति [ janayati ] [ jánayati ] f. generation Lit. VS. i , 22.


 जनयन्त [ janayanta ] [ janayanta ] m. f. n. generating , producing Lit. Vop.


 जनयितव्य [ janayitavya ] [ janayitavya ] m. f. n. to be generated or produced Lit. Prab. i , 20/21 Lit. Sarvad. ii , 57 Lit. Sāṃkhyak. Sch.


 जनयितृ [ janayitṛ ] [ janayitṛ ] m. ( Lit. Pāṇ. 6-4 , 53 Lit. Kāś.) one Who generates or begets or produces , progenitor , father Lit. Mn. ix Lit. MBh.

  [ janayitrī ] f. a mother Lit. Rājat. iii , 108.


 जनयित्नु [ janayitnu ] [ janayitnu ] m. a father, Lit. L.


 जनयिष्णु [ janayiṣṇu ] [ janayiṣṇu ] m. a progenitor Lit. MBh. ix , 2222.


 जनर् [ janar ] [ janar ] in comp. for [ °nas ] .


  जनर्लोक [ janarloka ] [ janar-loka ] m. = [ jana-l ] .


 जनस् [ janas ] [ jánas ] n. race , class of beings ( Lat. (genus) ) Lit. RV. ii , 2 , 4 = [ jana-loka ] Lit. Vedântas. Lit. BhP. iii , 13 , 25 and 43. 2.


  जनस्थ [ janastha ] [ jana-stha ] ( fr. [ °naḥ- ] ) m. f. n. abiding in the Janas (or Jana-loka) Lit. VP. i , 3 , 24.


 जनि [ jani ] [ jáni ] (, [ janī ] ) f. a woman , wife (gen. [ °nyur ] Lit. RV. x , 10 , 3) Lit. RV. (pl. also fig. " the fingers " ) Lit. VS.

  birth , production Lit. Sarvad. Lit. KapS. i , 97 , Sch.

  a kind of fragrant plant Lit. L.

  a mother Lit. L.

  birth , i.e. life Lit. AgP. xxxviii , 1

  birthplace Lit. Hariv. 11979

  the root [ jan ] Lit. Bādar. iii , 1 , 24 Sch.

  cf. [ gnā́ ] .


  जनिकर्तृ [ janikartṛ ] [ jáni-kartṛ ] m. f. n. coming into existence Lit. Pāṇ. 1-4 , 30

   producing , effecting Lit. Naish. v , 63 (f. [ °trī ] ) .


  जनिकाम [ janikāma ] [ jáni-kāma ] ( [ ján ] ) m. f. n. wishing for a wife Lit. AV. ii , 30 , 5. -1.


  जनित्व [ janitva ] [ jáni-tvá ] n. the state of a wife , iv Lit. RV. x , 18 , 8.


  जनित्वन [ janitvana ] [ jáni-tvaná ] n. id. , Lit. viii , 2 , 42.


  जनिदा [ janidā ] [ jáni-dā́ ] m. f. n. giving a wife , Lit. iv , 17 , 16.


  जनिदिवस [ janidivasa ] [ jáni-divasa ] m. birthday Lit. Mcar. vi , 28.


  जनिधा [ janidhā ] [ jáni-dhā́ ] ? Lit. RV. x , 29 , 5.


  जनिनीलिका [ janinīlikā ] [ jáni-nīlikā ] f. the plant Mahā-nīlī Lit. L.


  जनिपद्धति [ janipaddhati ] [ jáni-paddhati ] f. N. of a , work.


  जनिमत् [ janimat ] [ jáni-mat ] m. f. n. having a wife or wives (Soma) Lit. ŚāṅkhGṛ. i , 9 , 9

   having an origin , produced Lit. Bādar. iii f. Sch.

   creature , man Lit. Mcar. vii , 32.


  जनिवत् [ janivat ] [ jáni-vat ] ( [ ján ] ) m. f. n. having a wife Lit. RV.


  जनिविद् [ janivid ] [ jani-vid ] m. knowing or winning women, Lit. ĀpGṛ.


 जनिक [ janika ] [ janika ] m. f. n. generating , producing Lit. W.


 जनित [ janita ] [ janita ] m. f. n. born Lit. Hariv. 9238

  engendered , begotten Lit. W.

  produced , occasioned Lit. MBh. iv , 1 236 Lit. Pañcat. Lit. Megh.

  occurring Lit. W.


  जनितस्वन [ janitasvana ] [ janita-svana ] m. f. n. making a noise , sounding Lit. W.


  जनितोद्यम [ janitodyama ] [ janitodyama ] m. f. n. making exertion , energetic Lit. W.


 जनितव्य [ janitavya ] [ janitavy^a ] m. f. n. to be born or produced Lit. AV. iv , 23 , 7.


  जनितृ [ janitṛ ] [ janitṛ́ ] [ janitṛ́ ] or (along with [ jajā́na ] 4 times) [ jánitṛ ] , m. ( Lit. Pāṇ. 6-4 , 53) a progenitor , father , 1 , 2 (Lat.) [ genitor ] Lit. RV. Lit. VS. Lit. AV. Lit. ChUp. Lit. ŚvetUp. Lit. Pañcat.

   [ janitrī ] f. a mother , $ (genitrix) Lit. RV. Lit. AV. Lit. TS. iv Lit. Gobh. Lit. MBh. Lit. VarBṛS.


 जनित्र [ janitra ] [ janí tra ] n. a birthplace , place of origin , home , origin Lit. RV. Lit. AV. Lit. VS. Lit. TBr. ii Lit. MBh. v , 2580 Lit. Hariv. 14730

  pl. parents , relatives Lit. AitBr. ii , 6 sg. generative or procreative matter Lit. VS. xix , 84 ; xxi , 55

  N. of a Sāman Lit. ĀrshBr. Lit. ŚāṅkhŚr. Lit. Lāṭy.

  (du. with [ vasiṣṭhasya ] ) another Sāman ( consisting of the [ janitrādya ] and [ °trottara ] ) , ix , 12 , 8

  sg. with [ uttara ] = [ °trottara ] , Lit. vii , 2 , 1.

  with [ paramá ] , accord. to some, "origin on high" , Lit. AV. i, 25, i.


 जनित्व [ janitva ] [ jánitva ]2 m. f. n. = [ °tavy^a ] Lit. RV. i , 66 , 8 and 89 , 10 ; iv , 18 , 4 ; x , 45 , 10 Lit. AV. ii , 28 , 3

  [ janitva ] m. father Lit. Uṇ. Sch.

  m. du. parents Lit. ib.

  [ janitvā ] f. mother Lit. ib.


 जनिमन् [ janiman ] [ jániman ] n. generation , birth , origin Lit. RV. ii , 35 , 6 ; iii , 1 , 4

  Lit. iv ; x , 142 , 2

  offspring Lit. v , 3 , 3 ; ix , 68 , 5 ; x , 63 , 1

  a creature , being Lit. RV. Lit. AV. v , 11 , 5

  genus , kind , race Lit. RV. Lit. AV. i , 8 , 4 ii , 31 , 5

  Lit. vi ; ( ( cf. Hib. (geineamhuin) , " birth , conception. " ) )


 जनिय [ janiya ] [ janiya ] Nom. ( 3. pl. [ °yánti ] ) to wish for a wife Lit. AV. iv , 2 , 72.


  जनिष्ठ [ janiṣṭha ] [ jániṣṭha ] m. f. n. ( superl. of [ janitṛ́ ] ) most generative Lit. RV. v , 77 , 4.


 जनिष्य [ janiṣya ] [ janiṣya ] m. f. n. = [ °nitavy^a ] Lit. MBh. xii Lit. R. iii , vii.


 जनी [ janī ] [ jánī ] (, [ jani ] ) f. see [ °ni ]

  a daughter-in-law ( cf. [ jāmí ] ) Lit. L.


 जनीन [ janīna ] [ janīna ] m. f. n. kind to people, Lit. Inscr.


जनीय [ janīya ] [ janīya ]1 Nom. ( p. [ °yát ] ) = [ °niya ] Lit. RV. iv , 17 , 16 ; vii , 96 , 4 ( cf. Lit. Pāṇ. 7-4 , 35 Lit. Siddh.) Lit. AV. vi , 82 , 3.


जनीय [ janīya ] [ janīya ]2 m. f. n. see [ °nyīya ] .


 जनु [ janu ] [ janu ] f. = [ °nū́ ] Lit. L.

  the soul Lit. Gal.

  cf. [ sa- ] .


 जनुस् [ janus ] [ janús ] m. n. (nom. ( fr. [ °nū́ ] ) [ °nū́s ] Lit. RV. vii , 58 , 2 Lit. ŚBr. iii , 9 , 3 , 2 ; acc. [ °núṣam ] Lit. RV. i , 139 , 9 ; 141 , 4 ; Lit. ii , 42 , 1) birth , production , descent Lit. RV. Lit. AV. vii , 115 , 3

  " nativity " see [ °nuḥ-paddhati ]

  birthplace Lit. ŚBr. iii , 9 , 3 , 2

  a creature , being Lit. RV. Lit. AV.

  creation Lit. RV. vii , 86 , 1

  genus , class , kind Lit. RV. ii , 42 , 1 ( Lit. Nir. ix , 4)

  [ januṣā ] ind. instr. by birth , from birth , by nature , originally , essentially , necessarily Lit. RV. Lit. AV. ix , 4 , 24 Lit. TS. ii

  cf. [ aṅga- ] .


  जनुःपद्धति [ januḥpaddhati ] [ januḥ-paddhati ] f. N. of wk. on nativities.


  जनुषान्ध [ januṣāndha ] [ januṣāndha ] m. f. n. born blind Lit. Pāṇ. 6-3 , 3 Vārtt.


  जनूर्वासस् [ janūrvāsas ] [ janūr-vā́sas ]2 n. the natural garment Lit. ŚBr. v , 3.


 जनू [ janū ] [ janū́ ] f. ( Lit. L.) see [ °nús ] .


 जनो [ jano ] [ jano ] in comp. for [ °nas ] .


  जनोलोक [ janoloka ] [ jano-loka ] m. = [ °na-l° ] , Lit. KāśīKh. xxii.


 जन्तु [ jantu ] [ jantú ] m. a child , offspring Lit. RV. Lit. Kathās. iic , 58

  a creature , living being , man , person (the sg. also used collectively e.g. [ sarva j ] , " everybody " Lit. Śak. v , 5/6 ; [ ayaṃ jantuḥ ] , " the man " Lit. KaṭhUp. ii , 20 Lit. ŚvetUp. iii , 20 Lit. Mn. xii , 99) Lit. RV. Lit. Mn.

  a kinsman , servant Lit. RV. i , 81 , 9 and 94 , 5 ; x , 140 , 4

  any animal of the lowest organisation , worms , insects Lit. Mn. vi , 68 f. Lit. MBh. xiv , 1136 Lit. Suśr.

  (n.) Lit. HYog. iii , 53 and Lit. Subh.

  a tree Lit. Gal.

  N. of a son of Somaka Lit. MBh. iii , 10473ff. Lit. Hariv. 1793 Lit. BhP. ix , 22 , 1 Lit. Kathās. xiii , 58ff

  cf. [ kṣiti- ] , [ kṣudra- ] , [ jala- ] .


  जन्तुकम्बु [ jantukambu ] [ jantú-kambu ] n. a shell inhabited by an animal Lit. L.


  जन्तुकारी [ jantukārī ] [ jantú-kārī ] f. = [ jatu-kṛt ] Lit. L.


  जन्तुगृह [ jantugṛha ] [ jantú-gṛha ] see [ jatu-g ] .


  जन्तुघ्न [ jantughna ] [ jantú-ghna ] m. f. n. killing worms Lit. Suśr. i , 46 , 4 , 41

  [ jantughna ] m. = [ -mārin ] Lit. L.

   [ jantughna ] n. = [ -nāśana ] Lit. L.

   Embelia Ribes Lit. L.

   [ jantughnī ] f. id. Lit. L.


  जन्तुजातमय [ jantujātamaya ] [ jantú-jāta-maya ] m. f. n. = [ -mat ] Lit. HYog. iii , 35.


  जन्तुनाशन [ jantunāśana ] [ jantú-nāśana ] n. " destroying worms " , Asa foetida Lit. L.


  जन्तुपादप [ jantupādapa ] [ jantú-pādapa ] m. Mangifera sylvatica Lit. L.


  जन्तुफल [ jantuphala ] [ jantú-phala ] m. Ficus glomerata Lit. L.


  जन्तुमत् [ jantumat ] [ jantú-mat ] m. f. n. containing worms or insects Lit. MārkP. xxxii , 19.


  जन्तुमातृ [ jantumātṛ ] [ jantú-mātṛ ] m. a kind of worm living in the bowels Lit. Car. i , 19 , 1 , 39 ; iii , 7

   = [ -rasa ] , Lit. Npr.


  जन्तुमारिन् [ jantumārin ] [ jantú-mārin ] m. " worm-killer " , the citron Lit. L.


  जन्तुरस [ janturasa ] [ jantú-rasa ] m. " insect-essence " , red lac Lit. L.


  जन्तुहन्त्री [ jantuhantrī ] [ jantú-hantrī ] f. = [ -ghnī ] Lit. L.


 जन्तुक [ jantuka ] [ jantuka ] m. N. of a man pl. his descendants g. [ upakādi ] ( [ jat ] and [ jant ] Lit. Gaṇar. 28 and 30 , [ jaturaka ] , Lit. 30)

  [ jantukā ] f. = [ °ntu-rasa ] Lit. L.

  [ jantuka ] f. = [ jatu-kṛt ] Lit. L.


 जन्तुला [ jantulā ] [ jantulā ] f. Saccharum spontaneum Lit. L.


 जन्त्व [ jantva ] [ jántva ] m. f. n. ( = [ jánit ] ) = [ °tavy^a ] Lit. RV. viii , 89 , 6.


 जन्म [ janma ] [ janma ] in comp. for [ °nman ]

  [ janma ] n. birth Lit. L. Sch.


  जन्मकर [ janmakara ] [ janma-kara ] m. f. n. ifc. effecting the birth of Lit. Laghuj. iii , 8.


  जन्मकाल [ janmakāla ] [ janma-kāla ] m. time or hour of birth Lit. VarBṛS. vci , 13.


  जन्मकील [ janmakīla ] [ janma-kīla ] m. " birth-pillar " , Vishṇu Lit. L.


  जन्मकृत् [ janmakṛt ] [ janma-kṛt ] m. a progenitor , father Lit. BhP. iii , 13 , 7 ; ix , 22 , 1.


  जन्मकृत [ janmakṛta ] [ janma-kṛta ] m. f. n. effected by or resulting from birth Lit. Kād. vi , 1860 (v.l. for [ ā-j ] ) .


  जन्मक्षेत्र [ janmakṣetra ] [ janma-kṣetra ] n. birthplace Lit. Kathās.


  जन्मगृह [ janmagṛha ] [ janma-gṛha ] n. = [ -bha ] Lit. VarYogay. iv , 44.


  जन्मचित्र [ janmacitra ] [ janma-citra ] m. N. of a Nāga Lit. Divyāv. xxx.


  जन्मचित्रक [ janmacitraka ] [ janma-citraka ] m. N. of a Nāga Lit. Divyāv. xxx.


  जन्मचिन्तामणि [ janmacintāmaṇi ] [ janma-cintāmaṇi ] m. " birth-jewel " , N. of wk. on nativities.


  जन्मजन्मन् [ janmajanman ] [ janma-janman ] n.

   [ janmajanmani ] ind. loc. in every (birth or) life Lit. Cāṇ.


   जन्मजन्मान्तर [ janmajanmāntara ] [ janma-janmāntara ] n. every future life Lit. Pañcat. i , 15 , 29.


  जन्मजरान्तक [ janmajarāntaka ] [ janma-jarāntaka ] m. destroyer of birth and old age, Lit. Bcar.


  जन्मजातक [ janmajātaka ] [ janma-jātaka ] n. N. of a wk.


  जन्मज्येष्ठ [ janmajyeṣṭha ] [ janma-jyeṣṭha ] m. f. n. the eldest by birth Lit. Mn. ix , 126.


  जन्मतस् [ janmatas ] [ janma-tas ] ind. according to birth Lit. Āp. i , 1 , 4

   according to the age of life Lit. Mn. ii , 155 ; ix , 125 f. Lit. MBh.


  जन्मतार [ janmatāra ] [ janma-tāra ] (m. Lit. L.) = [ -bha ] Lit. Hcat. i , 11.


  जन्मतिथि [ janmatithi ] [ janma-tithi ] mf. ( Lit. L.) birthday Lit. ŚāṅkhGṛ. i , 25.


  जन्मद [ janmada ] [ janma-da ] m. f. n. ifc. = [ -kara ] Lit. Laghuj. iii , 10

   a progenitor , father Lit. Śak. vii , 18 (v.l.)


  जन्मदिन [ janmadina ] [ janma-dina ] n. = [ -tithi ] Lit. Kum. i , 23.


  जन्मनक्षत्र [ janmanakṣatra ] [ janma-nakṣatra ] n. = [ -bha ] Lit. Hcat. i , 8.


  जन्मनामन् [ janmanāman ] [ janma-nāman ] n. the name received at birth (i.e. on the 12th day after) Lit. W.


  जन्मप [ janmapa ] [ janma-pa ] m. the regent of a planet under which any one is born Lit. VarBṛ. xv , 3.


  जन्मपत्त्र [ janmapattra ] [ janma-pattra ] n. " nativity-paper " , horoscope (paper or scroll on which are recorded the year , lunar day , configuration , and relative position of the planets , of any one's birth , table of his fortunes throughout life) Lit. W.


  जन्मपत्त्रिका [ janmapattrikā ] [ janma-pattrikā ] f. id. Lit. Jyot.


  जन्मपथ [ janmapatha ] [ janma-patha ] m. " birth-path " , the vulva Lit. Gal.


  जन्मपरिग्रह [ janmaparigraha ] [ janma-parigraha ] m. birth (acc. with √ [ kṛ ] , "to be born" ), Lit. Jātakam.


  जन्मपादप [ janmapādapa ] [ janma-pādapa ] m. the tree under which any one is born , family tree Lit. Rājat. iv , 175.


  जन्मप्रतिष्ठा [ janmapratiṣṭhā ] [ janma-pratiṣṭhā ] f. " birthplace " , a mother Lit. Śak. vi , 9/10


  जन्मप्रद [ janmaprada ] [ janma-prada ] m. f. n. = [ -kara ] Lit. VarBṛS.


  जन्मप्रदीप [ janmapradīpa ] [ janma-pradīpa ] m. N. of wk. on nativities (by Vibudha) .


  जन्मप्रभृति [ janmaprabhṛti ] [ janma-prabhṛti ] ind. ever since birth Lit. Mn. viii , 90 Lit. MBh. v , 4153 Lit. R. i.


  जन्मबन्ध [ janmabandha ] [ janma-bandha ] m. the fetters of transmigration Lit. Bhag. ii , 51.


  जन्मभ [ janmabha ] [ janma-bha ] n. the asterism under which any one is born , Lit. VarYogay. ix 10.


  जन्मभाज् [ janmabhāj ] [ janma-bhāj ] m. " possessing birth " , a creature , living being Lit. Mṛicch. x 56 (60) Lit. Kalyāṇam.


  जन्मभाषा [ janmabhāṣā ] [ janma-bhāṣā ] f. mother-tongue Lit. W.


  जन्मभूमि [ janmabhūmi ] [ janma-bhūmi ] f. id. Lit. Hariv. 5747 Lit. Pañcat. Lit. Prab. Lit. Rājat. Lit. Hit.


   जन्मभूमिभूत [ janmabhūmibhūta ] [ janma-bhūmi--bhūta ] m. f. n. become a native country Lit. Kād. iv , , 324.


  जन्मभृत् [ janmabhṛt ] [ janma-bhṛt ] m. f. n. possessing birth , enjoying life Lit. BhP. i , 18 , 18 x , 84 , 9.


  जन्ममृत्यु [ janmamṛtyu ] [ janma-mṛtyu ] m. du. birth and death, Lit. KaṭhUp.


  जन्मयोग [ janmayoga ] [ janma-yoga ] m. a horoscope Lit. W.


  जन्मराशि [ janmarāśi ] [ janma-rāśi ] m. the zodiacal sign under which any one is born Lit. VarBṛ. xxiv , 6


   जन्मराश्यधिप [ janmarāśyadhipa ] [ janma-rāśy-adhipa ] m. the regent of that zodiacal sign , Lit. VarYogay. iv , 45 Sch.


  जन्मरोगिन् [ janmarogin ] [ janma-rogin ] m. f. n. sickly from birth Lit. W.


  जन्मर्क्ष [ janmarkṣa ] [ janma-rkṣa ] ( [ ṛkṣa ] ) n. = [ -bha ] Lit. Suśr. 1 , 32 , 1 Lit. VarBṛS. Lit. VarYogay. ix 1.


  जन्मलग्न [ janmalagna ] [ janma-lagna ] n. (= [ -rāśi ] )


  जन्मवंश [ janmavaṃśa ] [ janma-vaṃśa ] m. relations by birth (opposed to [ vidyā-v ] ) , Lit. Pāṇ. 2-1 , 19 Sch.


  जन्मवत् [ janmavat ] [ janma-vat ] m. f. n. possessing birth , born , living Lit. Kād. iii , 654 ( [ -tā ] f. abstr.)


   जन्मवत्ता [ janmavattā ] [ janma-vat--tā ] f. , see [ janmavat ] , abstr.


  जन्मवर्त्मन् [ janmavartman ] [ janma-vartman ] n. = [ patha ] Lit. L.


  जन्मवसुधा [ janmavasudhā ] [ janma-vasudhā ] f. = [ -bhū ] Lit. Rājat. iv , 147.


  जन्मवात्सल्य [ janmavātsalya ] [ janma-vātsalya ] n. love for one's native country, Lit. Hit.


  जन्मवैलक्षण्य [ janmavailakṣaṇya ] [ janma-vailakṣaṇya ] n. acting in a manner unbecoming one's birth Lit. W.


  जन्मशय्या [ janmaśayyā ] [ janma-śayyā ] f. the bed on which any one is born Lit. MBh. vi , 5820.


  जन्मशोधन [ janmaśodhana ] [ janma-śodhana ] n. discharging the obligation derived from birth Lit. W.


  जन्मसमुद्र [ janmasamudra ] [ janma-samudra ] m. N. of wk. on nativities.


  जन्मसाफल्य [ janmasāphalya ] [ janma-sāphalya ] n. attainment of the object or end of existence Lit. Mn. xii , 93.


  जन्मस्थान [ janmasthāna ] [ janma-sthāna ] n. = [ -kṣetra ] Lit. W.

   = [ -bhū ] Lit. Pañcat. v , 6 , 2/3 Lit. Vet.

   the womb Lit. W.


  जन्माधिप [ janmādhipa ] [ janmādhipa ] m. " lord of birth " , Śiva

   = [ °nma-pa ] Lit. VarBṛS. xxxiv , 11


  जन्मान्तकर [ janmāntakara ] [ jan-māntakara ] m. destroyer of birth Lit. Bcar.


  जन्मान्तर [ janmāntara ] [ janmāntara ] n. " another birth or life " , a former life Lit. MBh. iii , 2564 Lit. Kathās. xxiii , 49

   a future life Lit. Pañcat. ii , 6 , 42 Lit. Caurap. Lit. KapS. i , 7 Sch.


   जन्मान्तरगत [ janmāntaragata ] [ janmāntara--gata ] m. f. n. regenerated Lit. Kathās. iic , 50.


  जन्मान्तरित [ janmāntarita ] [ janmāntarita ] m. f. n. done in a former life Lit. RāmatUp. ii , 4 , 26.


  जन्मान्तरीण [ janmāntarīṇa ] [ janmāntarīṇa ] m. f. n. one's own from a former birth Lit. Sāh. x , 96/97


  जन्मान्तरीय [ janmāntarīya ] [ janmāntarīya ] m. f. n. = [ °rita ] Lit. Rājat. vi , 85.


  जन्मान्ध [ janmāndha ] [ janmāndha ] m. f. n. = [ °nuṣāndha ] Lit. Bhpr. v,3/4 ( [ -tva ] n. abstr.)


   जन्मान्धत्व [ janmāndhatva ] [ janmāndha--tva ] n. , see [ janmāndha ] , abstr.


  जन्माष्टमी [ janmāṣṭamī ] [ janmāṣṭamī ] f. Kṛishṇa's birthday (the 8th day in the dark half of month Srāvaṇa or Bhādra)


   जन्माष्टमीतत्त्व [ janmāṣṭamītattva ] [ janmāṣṭamī--tattva ] n. N. of Lit. Smṛitit. viii


   जन्माष्टमीनिर्णय [ janmāṣṭamīnirṇaya ] [ janmāṣṭamī--nirṇaya ] m. N. of wk.


   जन्माष्टमीव्रत [ janmāṣṭamīvrata ] [ janmāṣṭamī--vrata ] n. N. of a vow described in a tale (which is said to be taken from Lit. VP.)


  जन्मास्पद [ janmāspada ] [ janmāspada ] n. = [ °ma-kṣetra ] Lit. Hariv. 14653.


  जन्मेश [ janmeśa ] [ janmeśa ] m. = [ °ma-pa ] Lit. VarBṛ. xv , 3 Lit. VarYogay. iv , 12.


  जन्मोदयर्क्ष [ janmodayarkṣa ] [ janmodaya-rkṣa ] n. = [ °markṣa ] , Lit. 43.


 जन्मक [ janmaka ] [ janmaka ] = [ °man ] , only in comp.


  जन्मकनाथ [ janmakanātha ] [ janmaka-nātha ] m. = [ °ma-pa ] , Lit. 45 Sch.


 जन्मन् [ janman ] [ jánman ] n. birth , production ( [ kṛta-janman ] mfn. " planted " Lit. Kum. v , 60) , origin (ifc. " born from " e.g. [ śūdra ] . q.v.) Lit. RV. iii , 26 , 7 ; vii , 33 , 10 Lit. AV. Lit. VS.

  existence , life Lit. Mn. Lit. Bhag. iv , 5 Lit. Yogas. ii , 12 ( [ dṛṣṭādṛṣṭaj ] , " present and future life " ) , ( [ °ma ] acc. ind. through the whole life Lit. HPariś. iv , 7)

  nativity Lit. VarBṛS. i , 10

  re-birth Lit. Sarvad. xi

  birthplace , home Lit. RV. ii , 9 , 3 ; viii , 69 , 3 ; x , 5 , 7 Lit. AV. Lit. VS.

  a progenitor , father Lit. Śak. vii , 18

  natal star Lit. VarBṛS. iv , 28

  (in astrol.) N. of the 1st lunar mansion , Lit. civ

  a creature , being Lit. RV. Lit. TBr. ii Lit. AitBr. iv , 10

  people Lit. RV. ii , 26 , 3 ; iii , 15 , 2

  the people of a household , kind , race Lit. RV. ( [ ubháyaj ] sg. , du. and pl. , " both races " i.e. gods and men or ( Lit. x , 37 , 11 ) men and animals)

  nature , quality , Lit. i , 70 , 2

  custom , manner ( [ pratnéna jánmanā ] , according to ancient custom) Lit. , i , 87 , 5 ; ix , 3 , 9 Lit. SV. (v.l. [ manm ] Lit. RV.) Lit. Hariv. 15718 ( [ dūta-janmanā ] , " like a messenger " )

  water Lit. Naigh. i , 12.

  [ janma ] ind. , see [ janman ] , through the whole life Lit. HPariś. iv , 7


  कृतजन्मन् [ kṛtajanman ] [ kṛta-janman ] m. f. n. , see [ janman ] , " planted " Lit. Kum. v , 60


  जन्मिन् [ janmin ] [ janmin ] m. a creature , man Lit. Pañcat. i , 1 , 93 ; ii , 3 , 19.


 जन्य [ janya ] [ janya ]1 m. f. n. (√ [ jan ] Lit. Pāṇ. iii , 4 , 68 ; iii , 1 , 97 Lit. Pat.) born , produced Lit. Bhāshāp. 44 Lit. BrahmaP.

  ifc. born or arising or produced from , occasioned by Lit. Śiś. Lit. Bhāshāp. Lit. Tarkas. ( [ -tā ] f. abstr. Lit. Vedântas. ; [ -tva ] n. id. Lit. KapS. Sch.)

  [ janya ] m. a father Lit. L.

  n. the body Lit. BhP. i , 9 , 31

  a portent occurring at birth Lit. L.


  जन्यता [ janyatā ] [ janya--tā ] f. , see [ janya ] , abstr. Lit. Vedântas.


  जन्यत्व [ janyatva ] [ janya--tva ] n. , see [ janya ] , abstr. Lit. KapS. Sch.


 जन्य [ janya ] [ jánya ]2 m. f. n. ( fr. [ jána ] ) belonging to a race or family or to the same country , national Lit. RV. ii , 37 , 6 and 39 , l ; x , 91 , 2 Lit. ŚāṅkhŚr. xv , 13 , 3

  belonging or relating to the people Lit. RV. iv , 55 , 5 ; ix , 49 , 2 Lit. TBr. i Lit. TāṇḍyaBr. Lit. ShaḍvBr.

  m. the friend or companion of a bridegroom Lit. RV. iv , 38 , 6 Lit. AV. xi , 8 , I f. Lit. Gobh. ii , 1 , 13 Lit. MBh. i , iii Lit. Kathās.

  a son-in-law Lit. Gal.

  a common man Lit. TS. vi , 1 , 6 , 6 Lit. TBr. i , 7 , 8 , 7

  N. of Śiva Lit. MBh. xiii , 1170

  v.l. for [ jānya ] q.v.

  m. n. rumour , report Lit. Pāṇ. 4-4 , 97

  n. people , community , nation Lit. RV. ii;x , 42 , 6 Lit. AV. xiii , 4 , 43 (oxyt.)

  pl. inimical races or men Lit. AitBr. viii , 26

  fighting , war , Lit. Gaut. Lit. MBh. v , 3195 Lit. Ragh. iv , 77 Lit. Daś.

  a market Lit. L.

  [ janyā ] f. (g. [ utkarādi ] ) a bridesmaid Lit. Pāṇ. 4-4 , 82 Lit. Ragh. vi , 30

  the female friend of a mother Lit. L.

  a newly-married wife Lit. Campak. 163 f. and 211

  pleasure Lit. L.

  affection Lit. W.


  जन्ययात्रा [ janyayātrā ] [ jánya-yātrā ] f. bridal journey , Lit. Mālatīm. vi , 2 Lit. Campak.


  जन्यवृत्ति [ janyavṛtti ] [ janya-vṛtti ] f. contest, fight, Lit. Daś.


 जन्यीय [ janyīya ] [ janyīya ] m. f. n. fr. [ °nyā ] g. [ utkarādi ] .


 जन्यु [ janyu ] [ janyu ] m. birth (?) Lit. Hariv. 7092 (v.l.)

  a creature Lit. Uṇ.

  fire Lit. L.

  Brahmā Lit. L.

  v.l. for [ jahnu ] q.v.


जन्दुरक [ janduraka ] [ janduraka ] a kind of mat or stuff Lit. DivyA7v. i , 354


जन्म [ janma ] [ janma ] [ °nman ] , see √ [ jan ] .


 जन्मेजय [ janmejaya ] [ janmejaya ] for [ janam-ej ] Lit. BhP. Lit. BrahmaP.


 जन्य [ janya ] [ janya ] [ °nyīya ] , [ °nyu ] . see above.


जप् [ jap ] [ jap ] Root cl. [1] [ jápati ] ( rarely Ā. Lit. ŚāṅkhŚr. iii , 6 , 4 Lit. MBh. iii , xiii ; pf. [ jajāpa ] ; 3. du. [ jepatur ] Lit. R. i ; inf. [ japitum ] Lit. MBh. xii , 7336 ; ind.p. [ °ptvā ] Lit. Mn. xi Lit. R. i ; [ °pitvā ] Lit. Mn. xi Lit. Vet.) to utter in a low voice , whisper , mutter (esp. prayers or incantations) Lit. AitBr. ii , 38 Lit. ŚBr. Lit. Lāṭy. Lit. KātyŚr. Lit. Kauś. Lit. Mn. ; to pray to any one (acc.) in a low voice Lit. MBh. xiii , 750 ; to invoke or call upon in a low voice Lit. BhP. iv , 7 , 29 Lit. BhavP. i : Intens. [ jañjapyate ] , [ °pīti ] ( Lit. Pāṇ. 7-4 , 86 ; p. [ pyámāna ] ) to whisper repeatedly (implying blame , Lit. iii , 1 , 24) Lit. ŚBr. xi , 5 , 5 , 10. ( 411,3 )


 जप [ japa ] [ jápa ] m. f. n. " muttering , whispering " see [ karṇe- ] , [ ku- ]

  [ japa ] m. ( Lit. Pāṇ. 3-3 , 61 ; oxyt. g. [ uñchādi ] ) muttering prayers , repeating in a murmuring tone passages from scripture or charms or names of a deity , , muttered prayer or spell Lit. AitBr. ii , 38 Lit. ŚBr. ii Lit. ŚāṅkhŚr. Lit. Nir.


  जपता [ japatā ] [ jápa-tā ] f. the state of one who mutters prayers Lit. MBh. xiii , 1907 ( [ japatām ] gen. pl. of [ japat ] Sch.)


  जपपरायण [ japaparāyaṇa ] [ jápa-parāyaṇa ] m. f. n. devoted to muttering prayers Lit. W.


  जपमाला [ japamālā ] [ jápa-mālā ] f. a rosary used for counting muttered prayers.


  जपयज्ञ [ japayajña ] [ jápa-yajña ] m. muttering prayers as a religious sacrifice Lit. Mn. ii , 85 f. Lit. Yājñ. i , 101 Lit. Bhag. Lit. SkandaP.


  जपहोम [ japahoma ] [ jápa-homa ] m. sg. and pl. muttering prayers as a religious offering Lit. Mn. x , 111

   Lit. xi , 34 Lit. MBh. xii , 3756 Lit. VarBṛS. vli , 51 and 58

   ( [ °maka ] ) Lit. Rudray. ii , 8 , 1

   [ japahoma ] m. du. a muttered prayer and an offering Lit. Śāktân. xii.


 जपन [ japana ] [ japana ] n. muttering prayers Lit. MBh. xii , 7157.


 जपनीय [ japanīya ] [ japanīya ] m. f. n. to be muttered Lit. Mn. ii , 79 Sch.


 जपित [ japita ] [ japita ] m. f. n. muttered Lit. MBh. xii , 7248.


 जपिन् [ japin ] [ japin ] m. f. n. muttering prayers Lit. Yājñ. iii , 286.


 जप्त [ japta ] [ japta ] m. f. n. = [ °pita ] Lit. MBh. v , 7047 Lit. Naish. xi , 26

  whispered over Lit. VarBṛS. iii , 72.


 जप्तव्य [ japtavya ] [ japtavya ] m. f. n. to be muttered Lit. R. vii , 23 , 4 , 28 Lit. VarBṛS. vli , 72 Lit. BhP. , iv , 24 , 31.


 जप्य [ japya ] [ jápya ] m. f. n. id. Lit. ŚBr. x Lit. ŚāṅkhŚr. Lit. Mn. xi , 143 Lit. VarBṛS.

  [ japya ] n. ( once m. scil. [ mantra ] Lit. BhP. iv , 8 , 53) a muttered prayer Lit. Mn. Lit. Yājñ. Lit. MBh.


  जप्यकर्मन् [ japyakarman ] [ jápya-karman ] n. = [ °pana ] , Lit. Āp. i , 15 , 1.


  जप्येश्वरतीर्थ [ japyeśvaratīrtha ] [ japyeśvara-tīrtha ] n. N. of a Tīrtha , Lit. VāsishṭhalP. iii.


 जप्यक [ japyaka ] [ japyaka ] m. N. of a man Lit. Rājat. vii , 495.


जपा [ japā ] [ japā ] f. (= [ javā ] ) the China rose Lit. VarBṛS. xxviii , 14 Lit. BrahmaP. ii , 1 , 7.


  जपाकुसुमसंनिभ [ japākusumasaṃnibha ] [ japā-kusuma-saṃnibha ] m. " resembling the Japā -flower " , the plant [ hiṅgūla ] Lit. Npr.


  जपाख्या [ japākhyā ] [ japākhyā ] f. = [ °pā ] Lit. L.


  जपापीड [ japāpīḍa ] [ japāpīḍa ] m. a garland of China roses, Lit. Mālatīm.


जपिल [ japila ] [ japila ] N. of a locality Lit. W.


जप्त [ japta ] [ japta ] [ °ptavya ] , see √ [ jap ] .


जबारु [ jabāru ] [ jábāru ] n. = [ maṇḍala ] ( Lit. Nir. vi , 17 Sch.) Lit. RV. iv , 5 , 7.


जबाला [ jabālā ] [ jabālā ] ( cf. Lit. Pāṇ. 2-4 , 58 Lit. Pat.) , N. of a woman Lit. ChUp. iv , 4 , 1


जभ् [ jabh ] [ jabh ]1 Root or [ jambh ] (cl. [1] [ jabhate ] or [ jambh ] Lit. Dhātup. x , 28 ; aor. Subj. [ jambhiṣat ] ) to snap at (gen.) Lit. RV. x , 86 , 4 : Caus. [ jambháyati ] (p. [ °yat ] ) to crush , destroy Lit. RV. Lit. AV. Lit. VS. xvi , 5 : Intens. [ jañjabhyáte ] ( and [ °bhīti ] Lit. Pāṇ. 7-4 , 86 ; p. [ bhyámāna ] ( Lit. TS. ii , 5 , 2 , 4 Lit. Nyāyam. Lit. Jaim. Sch. ) , [ °bhāna ] ( Lit. Kauś. 114 ) , [ °bhat ] ( Lit. ŚāṅkhŚr. iv , 20 , 1 ) ) opening the jaws wide , snapping at ( implying blame Lit. Pāṇ. 3-1 , 24) cf. [ abhi- ] and √ [ jrimbh ] .


 जब्ध [ jabdha ] [ jabdha ] m. f. n. swallowed (see [ hemanta-j ] ).


 जब्धृ [ jabdhṛ ] [ jabdhṛ ] m. f. n. snapping at , vii Lit. , I , 61 , Sch.


 जभ्य [ jabhya ] [ jabhya ] m. " snapper " , a kind of animal destructive to grain Lit. AV. vi , 50 , 2 (voc.)

  [ jabhya ] n. impers. the mouth is to be opened wide Lit. Pāṇ. 7-1 , 61 Lit. Kāś.


 जम्बिर [ jambira ] [ jambira ] m. see [ °bīra ] .


 जम्बीर [ jambīra ] [ jambīra ] m. ( = [ °mbhīra ] ) = [ °mbhin ] , the citron tree Lit. BhP. viii , 2 , 1 3 Lit. SkandaP.

  = [ °raka ] Lit. Suśr.

  [ jambīra ] n. a citron Lit. ib.


  जम्बीरनगर [ jambīranagara ] [ jambīra-nagara ] n. N. of a town Lit. Siṃhâs.


 जम्बीरक [ jambīraka ] [ jambīraka ] m. a kind of Ocimum Lit. Suśr. i , 46.


 जम्भ [ jambha ] [ jámbha ] m. a tooth , eye-tooth , tusk , (pl.) set of teeth , mouth , jaws Lit. RV. Lit. VS. xi , 79 (du.) Lit. ; xv , 15 Lit. AV. iii , 27 , 1-6

  swallowing Lit. RV. i , 37 , 5

  ( [ °bhá ] ) one who crushes or swallows (as a demon) Lit. AV. ii , 4 , 2 ; viii , 1 , 16 Lit. Kauś.

  (g. [ śivādi ] ) N. of several demons (conquered by Vishṇu or Kṛishṇa Lit. MBh. iii , v , vii Lit. Hariv. ; by Indra Lit. MBh.) Lit. MBh. i , 2105 ; iii , 16365 Lit. Hariv. 13227 Lit. BhP. viii , 10 , 21

  a leader of the demons in the war against the gods under Indra Lit. MārkP. xviii , 16

  N. of a son (of Prahrāda Lit. Hariv. 12461 ; of Hiraṇya-kaśipu , Lit. 12914)

  of the father-in-law of Hiraṇya-kaśipu Lit. BhP. vi , 18 , 11

  of Sunda's father Lit. , R i , 27 , 7

  Indra's thunderbolt Lit. Gal.

  a charm (?) Lit. MBh. v , 64 , 20

  = [ °bhin ] Lit. L.

  a quiver Lit. L.

  a part , portion Lit. L.

  [ jambhā ] f. (= [ jrimbhā ] ) opening of the mouth Lit. L.

  [ jambhī ] f. N. of a goddess Lit. Kālac. iii , 132

  [ jambha ] f. cf. [ ku- ] , [ tápur ] . , [ tigmá- ] , [ tṛṣṭa- ] , [ vīlú- ]

  [ su-jámbha ] and [ antar-jambhá ] ( ( cf. 1 . ) )


  जम्भकुण्ड [ jambhakuṇḍa ] [ jámbha-kuṇḍa ] n. N. of a Tīrtha , Lit. KapSaṃh. ix.


  जम्भग [ jambhaga ] [ jámbha-ga ] m. pl. N. of a class of demons ( for [ °bhaka ] ?) Lit. PadmaP.


  जम्भंजम्भम् [ jambhaṃjambham ] [ jámbha-ṃ-jambham ] ind. so as to open the mouth wide (?) Lit. Pāṇ. 7-1 , 61 Lit. Kāś.


  जम्भद्विष् [ jambhadviṣ ] [ jámbha-dviṣ ] m. " Jambha-enemy " , Indra Lit. L.


  जम्भनिशुम्भन [ jambhaniśumbhana ] [ jambha-niśumbhana ] m. N. of Indra, Lit. Nalac.


  जम्भभेदिन् [ jambhabhedin ] [ jámbha-bhedin ] m. " Jambha-destroyer " , Indra Lit. Dhūrtan.


  जम्भसुत [ jambhasuta ] [ jámbha-suta ] ( [ jámbh ] ) m. f. n. pressed with the jaws , chewed Lit. RV. x , 80 , 2.


  जम्भाराति [ jambhārāti ] [ jam-bhārāti ] m. id., Lit. Dharmaś.


  जम्भारि [ jambhāri ] [ jambhāri ] m. = [ °bha-dviṣ ] Lit. Naish. Lit. Kathās. xciii f.

   thunderbolt Lit. L.

   fire Lit. L.


   जम्भारिभुजस्तम्भन [ jambhāribhujastambhana ] [ jambhāri--bhuja-stambhana ] n. paralysing Indra's arm (one of Śiva's heroic deeds) Lit. Bālar.


 जम्भक [ jambhaka ] [ jámbhaka ] m. f. n. ( Lit. Pāṇ. 7-1 , 61 Lit. Kāś.) ifc. crushing , devouring Lit. R. i , 30 , 9

  yawning ( cf. [ jṛmbh ] ) Lit. W.

  [ jambhaka ] m. a charm (?) Lit. MBh. v , 64 , 16

  a demon or N. of a demon Lit. VS. xxx , 16

  N. of Gaṇeśa Lit. Kathās. Iv , 165

  of a demon (conquered by Kṛishṇa Lit. MBh. ii , 1111 ; causing , diseases Lit. Hariv. 9557 Lit. AgP. xl , 19 ; attendant of Śiva Lit. L.)

  pl. N. of several evil spirits supposed to reside in various magical weapons Lit. R. G. i , 31 , 4 and 10

  (hence sg.) N. of a verse addressed to them , Lit. i , 31 , 9

  = [ °bhin ] Lit. L.

  [ jambhakā ] f. = [ °bhā ] Lit. L.

  [ jambhikā ] f. = [ °bhī ] Lit. Kālac. iii , 165.


 जम्भन् [ jambhan ] [ jambhan ] ifc. ( [ tṛṇa- ] , [ su- ] , [ soma- ] , [ harita- ] ) = [ °bha ] Lit. Pāṇ. 5-4 , 125.


 जम्भन [ jambhana ] [ jámbhana ]1 m. f. n. crushing , destroying , crusher Lit. AV. x , 4 , 15 Lit. MBh. vi , 807

  [ jambhana ] m. Calotropis gigantea Lit. L.

  cf. [ kaṇva- ] , [ piśāca- ] , [ maśaka- ] , [ yātu- ] , and [ vyāghra-jámbh ] .


  जम्भर [ jambhara ] [ jambhara ] m. = [ °bhin ] Lit. L.


 जम्भल [ jambhala ] [ jambhala ] m. id. Lit. L.

  N. of a spirit Lit. Buddh.

  of a man Lit. ib.

  [ jambhalā ] f. of a Rākshasī (by meditating on whom women become pregnant) Lit. ib.


  जम्भलदत्त [ jambhaladatta ] [ jambhala-datta ] m. N. of the author of Lit. Vet.


 जम्भलिका [ jambhalikā ] [ jambhalikā ] f. a kind of song Lit. Vikr. iv , 2/3.


 जम्भिन् [ jambhin ] [ jambhin ] m. the citron tree Lit. L.


 जम्भीर [ jambhīra ] [ jambhīra ] m. = [ °mbīra ] id. Lit. L.

  = [ °mbīraha ] Lit. L. Sch.


  जम्भीरनगर [ jambhīranagara ] [ jambhīra-nagara ] v.l. for [ °mbīr° ] .


 जम्भ्य [ jambhya ] [ jámbhya ] m. an incisor (tooth) , grinder Lit. VS. xi , 78 Lit. ŚBr. xi , 4 , 1 , 5

  pl. a jaw Lit. TPrāt. ii , 17.


जभ् [ jabh ] [ jabh ]2 Root or [ jambh ] cl. [1] [ jabhati ] or [ jambh ] Ā. ( Lit. Vop.) [ jabhate ] (aor. [ ajambhiṣṭa ] ) , v.l. for √ [ yabh ] ( Lit. Dhātup. xxiii , 11) to know carnally Lit. BhP. iii , 20 , 26 (inf. [ jabhitum ] v.l. [ yabh ] ) .


जम्भ् [ jambh ] [ jambh ]2 Root or [ jambh ] cl. [1] [ jabhati ] or [ jabh ] Ā. ( Lit. Vop.) [ jabhate ] (aor. [ ajambhiṣṭa ] ) , v.l. for √ [ yabh ] ( Lit. Dhātup. xxiii , 11) to know carnally Lit. BhP. iii , 20 , 26 (inf. [ jabhitum ] v.l. [ yabh ] ) .


 जम्भन [ jambhana ] [ jambhana ]2 n. sexual intercourse Lit. Vop. (v.l.)


जभ्य [ jabhya ] [ jabhya ] see √ 1. [ jabh ] .


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