Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Last updated: May 19, 2014
Based on the IITS - Cologne Digital Sanskrit Lexicon
Based on the XML version dated October 25, 2012, Jim Funderburk and Peter Scharf, The Sanskrit Library. Full Credits
Converted to XHTML 1.0 Strict and hyperlinked to The Sanskrit Heritage Platform by Pawan Goyal and Gérard Huet
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[ ba ] [ ba ]1 the third letter of the labial class ( often confounded with [ va ] ) .


  बकार [ bakāra ] [ ba-kāra ] m. the sound or letter [ ba ] , the soft form of [ pa ] .


[ ba ] [ ba ]2 m. = [ varuna ]

[ sindhu ]

[ bhaga ]

[ gandhana ]

[ vapana ] Lit. L.


बंह् [ baṃh ] [ baṃh ] Root cl. [1] Ā. ( Lit. Dhātup. xvi , 32) [ banhate ] , to grow , increase ; Caus. [ baṃhayate ] to cause to grow Lit. Br. ( cf. [ bahala ] , [ bahu ] , [ bahula ] ) .


 बंहिमन् [ baṃhiman ] [ baṃhiman ] m. muchness , abundance , multitude Lit. Pāṇ. 6-4 , 157.


 बंहिष्ठ [ baṃhiṣṭha ] [ baṃhiṣṭha ] m. f. n. ( superl. of [ bahula ] Lit. Pāṇ. 6-4 , 157) strongest , most abundant , most Lit. RV. Lit. MBh.

  very low or deep Lit. Bālar.

  = next , Lit. Śāntiś. Sch.


 बंहीयस् [ baṃhīyas ] [ báṃhīyas ] m. f. n. ( compar. of [ bahula ] Lit. Pāṇ. 6-4 , 157) very stout or fat Lit. MaitrS.


बक [ baka ] [ baka ] m. ( also written [ vaka ] ) a kind of heron or crane , Ardea Nivea (often fig. = a hypocrite , cheat , rogue , the crane being regarded as a bird of great cunning and deceit as well as circumspection) Lit. Mn. Lit. MBh.

Sesbana Grandiflora Lit. L.

an apparatus for calcining or subliming metals or minerals Lit. L.

N. of Kubera Lit. L.

of a demon Lit. MānGṛ.

of an Asura (said to have assumed the form of a crane and to have been conquered by Kṛishṇa) Lit. BhP.

of a Rākshasa killed by Bhīma-sena Lit. MBh.

of a Ṛishi (with the patr. Dālbhi or Dālbhya) Lit. Kāṭh. Lit. ChUp. Lit. MBh.

of a peasant Lit. HPariś.

of a king Lit. Rājat.

(pl.) of a people Lit. MBh.

[ bakī ] f. a female crane Lit. Vās. Sch.

a female demon = [ pūtanā ] Lit. BhP. Sch.


  बककच्छ [ bakakaccha ] [ baka-kaccha ] m. N. of a place Lit. Kathās.


  बककल्प [ bakakalpa ] [ baka-kalpa ] m. N. of a partic. Kalpa or period of the world Lit. Cat.


  बकचर [ bakacara ] [ baka-cara ] m. = [ -vratin ] Lit. MW.


  बकचिञ्चिका [ bakaciñcikā ] [ baka-ciñcikā ] f. a sort of fish (= [ bakācī ] ) Lit. L.


  बकजित् [ bakajit ] [ baka-jit ] m. " conqueror of Baka " , N. of Bhīma-sena Lit. L.


  बकत्व [ bakatva ] [ baka-tva ] n. the state or condition of a crane Lit. MārkP.


  बकद्वीप [ bakadvīpa ] [ baka-dvīpa ] m. N. of a Dvīpa Lit. Pañcar.


  बकधूप [ bakadhūpa ] [ baka-dhūpa ] m. a kind of perfume Lit. L.


  बकनख [ bakanakha ] [ baka-nakha ] m. N. of a son of Viśvā-mitra Lit. MBh.


   बकनखगुदपरिणद्ध [ bakanakhagudapariṇaddha ] [ baka-nakha--guda-pariṇaddha ] m. pl. the descendants of Baka-nakha and Guda-pariṇaddha g. [ tikakitavādi ] .


  बकनिषूदन [ bakaniṣūdana ] [ baka-niṣūdana ] m. " destroyer of Baka " , N. of Bhīma-sena Lit. L.


  बकपञ्चक [ bakapañcaka ] [ baka-pañcaka ] n. the 5 days during which even the heron eats no fish (N. of the last 5 Tithis of the bright half of the mouth Kārttika) Lit. Cat.


  बकपुष्प [ bakapuṣpa ] [ baka-puṣpa ] m. Agati Grandiflora Lit. L.


  बकयन्त्र [ bakayantra ] [ baka-yantra ] n. " crane-instrument " , N. of a partic. form of retort Lit. L.


  बकराज [ bakarāja ] [ baka-rāja ] m. the king of the cranes (called Rāja-dharman , son of Kaśyapa ; see Lit. MBh. xii , 6336) .


  बकरिपु [ bakaripu ] [ baka-ripu ] m. " enemy of Baka " , N. of Bhīma-sena Lit. Veṇis.


  बकवत् [ bakavat ] [ baka-vat ] ind. like a crane or heron Lit. Mn. Lit. Cāṇ.


  बकवती [ bakavatī ] [ baka-vatī ] f. N. of a river Lit. Rājat.


  बकवध [ bakavadha ] [ baka-vadha ] m. " the killing of Baka " , N. of Lit. MBh. i , 6103-6315 ( cf. Lit. IW. 386) .


  बकवृक्ष [ bakavṛkṣa ] [ baka-vṛkṣa ] m. a kind of tree Lit. MW.


  बकवृत्ति [ bakavṛtti ] [ baka-vṛtti ] m. f. n. one who acts like a heron , a hypocrite Lit. Mn. Lit. Yājñ.


  बकवैरिन् [ bakavairin ] [ baka-vairin ] m. = [ -ripu ] Lit. L.


  बकव्रत [ bakavrata ] [ baka-vrata ] n. " crane-like conduct " , hypocrisy Lit. ŚārṅgP.


   बकव्रतचर [ bakavratacara ] [ baka-vrata--cara ] m. = next Lit. Mn.


  बकव्रतिक [ bakavratika ] [ baka-vratika ] m. a hypocrite (esp. a false devotee) Lit. Mn.


  बकव्रतिन् [ bakavratin ] [ baka-vratin ] m. a hypocrite (esp. a false devotee) Lit. Mn.


  बकसक्थ [ bakasaktha ] [ baka-saktha ] m. N. of a man

   pl. his descendants g. [ yaskādi ] .


  बकसहवासिन् [ bakasahavāsin ] [ baka-sahavāsin ] m. " fellow-lodger of the heron " , a lotus flower Lit. Kuval.


  बकारि [ bakāri ] [ bakāri ] m. " enemy of Baka " , N. of Kṛishṇa Lit. BhP.


  बकालीन [ bakālīna ] [ bakālīna ] m. f. n. lurking like a heron Lit. MBh.


  बकेश [ bakeśa ] [ bakeśa ] m. N. of a temple founded by Baka Lit. Rājat.


 बकबकाय [ bakabakāya ] [ bakabakāya ] Nom. Ā. [ °yate ] , to croak Lit. Subh. (v.l. for [ bhakabh ] and [ makam ] ) .


 बकाची [ bakācī ] [ bakācī ] f. a kind of fish (= [ baka-ciñcikā ] ) Lit. L.


 बकाय [ bakāya ] [ bakāya ] Nom. P. [ °yati ] , to represent or act like the Asura Baka Lit. BhP.


 बकेरुका [ bakerukā ] [ bakerukā ] f. a small crane Lit. L.

  the branch of a tree bent by the wind Lit. L.


 बकोट [ bakoṭa ] [ bakoṭa ] m. a kind of crane Lit. L.


बकुर [ bakura ] [ bákura ] m. (prob.) a horn , trumpet ( or other wind instrument used in battle ; cf. [ bākura ] , [ bekurā ] ) Lit. RV. i , 117 , 21 ( Lit. Naigh. " a thunderbolt , lightning " ) .


बकुल [ bakula ] [ bakula ] m. ( also written [ vakula ] ) a kind of tree , Mimusops Elengi (said to put forth blossoms when sprinkled with nectar from the mouth of lovely women) Lit. MBh. Lit. Kāv.

N. of Śiva Lit. MBh. xiii , 1223

of a country Lit. Buddh.

[ bakulā ] f. Helleborus Niger Lit. L.

[ bakulī ] f. a kind of drug Lit. L.

[ bakula ] n. the fragrant flower of Mimusops Elengi Lit. MBh. Lit. Kāv.


  बकुलदामन् [ bakuladāman ] [ bakula-dāman ] n. a garland of Bakula flowers Lit. Mālatīm.


  बकुलमाला [ bakulamālā ] [ bakula-mālā ] f. id. Lit. ib.

   N. of a woman , Lit. Vāsav.


  बकुलमालिनीपरिणय [ bakulamālinīpariṇaya ] [ bakula-mālinī-pariṇaya ] m. N. of a drama.


  बकुलमेधी [ bakulamedhī ] [ bakula-medhī ] f. N. of a temple Lit. DivyA7v.


  बकुलाभरणचाटु [ bakulābharaṇacāṭu ] [ bakulābharaṇa-cāṭu ] n. N. of a poem.


  बकुलाभरणमुनि [ bakulābharaṇamuni ] [ bakulābharaṇa-muni ] m. N. of a sage Lit. Cat.


  बकुलारण्यमाहात्म्य [ bakulāraṇyamāhātmya ] [ bakulāraṇya-māhātmya ] n. N. of ch. of Lit. BrahmaP.


  बकुलावलि [ bakulāvali ] [ bakulāvali ] f. = [ °la-dāman ] Lit. Mālatīm.


   बकुलावलिका [ bakulāvalikā ] [ bakulāvalikā ] f. N. of a woman Lit. Mālav.


 बकुलित [ bakulita ] [ bakulita ] m. f. n. furnished with Bakula trees or flowers , g. [ tārakādi ] .


 बकूल [ bakūla ] [ bakūla ] m. the Bakula tree Lit. L.


बगदाद [ bagadāda ] [ bagadāda ] N. of a city , Bagdad Lit. Cat.


 बगदारु [ bagadāru ] [ bagadāru ] N. of a place Lit. ib.


 बगदाह [ bagadāha ] [ bagadāha ] N. of a place Lit. ib.


बज [ baja ] [ bajá ] m. (prob.) N. of a herb used as a charm against evil spirits Lit. AV.


बट् [ baṭ ] [ báṭ ] ind. in truth , certainly ( Lit. Sāy. = [ satyam ] ) Lit. RV.


बटरक [ baṭaraka ] [ baṭaraka ] n. pl. circular lines of light which appear before the closed eye Lit. AitĀr.


बटु [ baṭu ] [ baṭu ] m. ( also written [ vaṭu ] ) a boy , lad , stripling , youth (esp. a young Brāhman , but also contemptuously applied to adult persons) Lit. MBh. Lit. Kāv.

N. of a class of priests Lit. Cat.

a form of Śiva (so called from being represented by boys in the rites of the Śāktas) Lit. ib.

Calosanthes Indica Lit. L.


  बटुचरितनाटक [ baṭucaritanāṭaka ] [ baṭu-carita-nāṭaka ] n. N. of a drama.


  बटुदास [ baṭudāsa ] [ baṭu-dāsa ] m. N. of a man Lit. Cat.


  बटुमात्र [ baṭumātra ] [ baṭu-mātra ] m. a mere stripling Lit. MW.


  बटुरूपिन् [ baṭurūpin ] [ baṭu-rūpin ] m. f. n. having the form of a lad or stripling Lit. ib.


 बटुक [ baṭuka ] [ baṭuka ] m. a boy , lad = [ baṭu ] Lit. Kathās. Lit. BhP.

  a stupid fellow , blockhead Lit. W.

  N. of a class of priests Lit. Cat.

  a form of Śiva (among the Śāktas) Lit. ib.


  बटुककवच [ baṭukakavaca ] [ baṭuka-kavaca ] m. or n. N. of ch. of wk.


  बटुकनाथ [ baṭukanātha ] [ baṭuka-nātha ] m. N. of a pupil of Śaṃkarâcārya Lit. Cat.


  बटुकपञ्चाङ्ग [ baṭukapañcāṅga ] [ baṭuka-pañcāṅga ] n. N. of wk.


   बटुकपञ्चाङ्गप्रयोगपद्धति [ baṭukapañcāṅgaprayogapaddhati ] [ baṭuka-pañcāṅga--prayoga-paddhati ] f. N. of wk.


  बटुकपञ्जर [ baṭukapañjara ] [ baṭuka-pañjara ] n. N. of wk.


  बटुकपूजापद्धति [ baṭukapūjāpaddhati ] [ baṭuka-pūjā-paddhati ] f. N. of wk.


  बटुकभैरव [ baṭukabhairava ] [ baṭuka-bhairava ] m. a form of Bhairava Lit. Cat.


   बटुकभैरवकवच [ baṭukabhairavakavaca ] [ baṭuka-bhairava--kavaca ] m. n. N. of wk.


   बटुकभैरवतन्त्र [ baṭukabhairavatantra ] [ baṭuka-bhairava--tantra ] n. N. of wk.


   बटुकभैरवदीपदान [ baṭukabhairavadīpadāna ] [ baṭuka-bhairava--dīpa-dāna ] n. N. of wk.


   बटुकभैरवपञ्चाङ्ग [ baṭukabhairavapañcāṅga ] [ baṭuka-bhairava--pañcāṅga ] n. N. of wk.


   बटुकभैरवपूजा [ baṭukabhairavapūjā ] [ baṭuka-bhairava--pūjā ] f. N. of wk.


   बटुकभैरवपूजापद्धति [ baṭukabhairavapūjāpaddhati ] [ baṭuka-bhairava--pūjā-paddhati ] f. N. of wk.


   बटुकभैरवसहस्रनामन् [ baṭukabhairavasahasranāman ] [ baṭuka-bhairava--sahasra-nāman ] n. N. of wk.


   बटुकभैरवसहस्रनामस्तोत्र [ baṭukabhairavasahasranāmastotra ] [ baṭuka-bhairava--sahasra-nāma-stotra ] n. N. of wk.


   बटुकभैरवस्तवराज [ baṭukabhairavastavarāja ] [ baṭuka-bhairava--stava-rāja ] m. N. of wk.


   बटुकभैरवस्तोत्र [ baṭukabhairavastotra ] [ baṭuka-bhairava--stotra ] n. N. of wk.


   बटुकभैरवापदुद्धरणपटल [ baṭukabhairavāpaduddharaṇapaṭala ] [ baṭuka-bhairavāpad-uddharaṇa-paṭala ] n. N. of wk.


  बटुकार्चन [ baṭukārcana ] [ baṭukārcana ] n. the worship of Bhairava


   बटुकार्चनचन्द्रिका [ baṭukārcanacandrikā ] [ baṭukārcana--candrikā ] f. N. of wk.


   बटुकार्चनदीपिका [ baṭukārcanadīpikā ] [ baṭukārcana--dīpikā ] f. N. of wk.


   बटुकार्चनविधि [ baṭukārcanavidhi ] [ baṭukārcana--vidhi ] m. N. of wk.


  बटुकाष्टशतनामन् [ baṭukāṣṭaśatanāman ] [ baṭukāṣṭaśata-nāman ] n. N. of wk.


 बटूकरण [ baṭūkaraṇa ] [ baṭū-karaṇa ] n. the act of making into a youth , initiation of a boy by [ upa-nayana ] q.v. Lit. L.


बत्ट [ batṭa ] [ batṭa ] see [ vaṭṭa ] .


बट्टलोहक [ baṭṭalohaka ] [ baṭṭa-lohaka ] n. damasked steel Lit. L.


बट्टीशीव्रत [ baṭṭīśīvrata ] [ baṭṭīśī-vrata ] n. " 32 observances " , N. of ch. of Lit. BhavP. ii.


बडपिला [ baḍapilā ] [ baḍapilā ] f. N. of a village Lit. Inscr.


बडबा [ baḍabā ] [ baḍabā ] see [ vaḍabā ] .


बडा [ baḍā ] [ baḍā́ ] or [ baḍā́ ] ind. = [ báṭ ] Lit. RV. viii , 69 , 1.


बडा [ baḍā ] [ ba'ḍā ] or [ baḍā́ ] ind. = [ báṭ ] Lit. RV. viii , 69 , 1.


बडाह [ baḍāha ] [ baḍāha ] m. N. of a prince , Lit. Vāsav. , introd.


बडिश [ baḍiśa ] [ baḍiśa ] m. f. n. ( also written [ vaḍiśa ] and [ valiśa ] ; cf. also [ bariśī ] ) a hook , fish-hook Lit. MBh. Lit. R. Lit. Pur. Lit. Suśr.

a partic. surgical instrument in the form of a hook Lit. Suśr.

N. of a man with the patr. Dhāmārgava Lit. Car.


  बडिशयुत [ baḍiśayuta ] [ baḍiśa-yuta ] m. f. n. joined to or fastened on a hook Lit. MW.


बणिज् [ baṇij ] [ baṇij ] see [ vaṇij ] .


बण्ड [ baṇḍa ] [ baṇḍá ] m. f. n. ( also written [ vaṇḍa ] ) maimed , defective , crippled (esp. in the hands or feet or tail) Lit. AV. Lit. ŚrS. (Sch. also = impotent , emasculated ; cf. [ paṇḍa ] )

w.r. for [ caṇḍa ] , [ vaṇṭha ] , [ raṇḍa ] Lit. L.

[ baṇḍā ] f. an unchaste woman Lit. L. ( prob. w.r. for [ raṇḍā ] ) .


बत [ bata ] [ bata ]1 ind. ( later usually [ vata ] ; g. [ svar-ādi ] ) an interjection expressing astonishment or regret , generally = ah! oh! alas! (originally placed immediately after the leading word at the beginning of a sentence , or only separated from it by [ iva ] ; rarely itself in the first place e.g. Lit. Mālav. iii , 21/22 ; in later language often in the middle of a sentence) Lit. RV. Lit.


बत [ bata ] [ batá ]2 m. a weakling Lit. RV. x , 10 , 13.


बद् [ bad ] [ bad ] Root or [ band ] cl. [1] P. [ badati ] or [ bandati ] , to be firm or steady Lit. Dhātup. iii , 14 ( cf. √ 3. [ pad ] ) .


बन्द् [ band ] [ band ] Root or [ bad ] cl. [1] P. [ badati ] or [ bandati ] , to be firm or steady Lit. Dhātup. iii , 14 ( cf. √ 3. [ pad ] ) .


बदक्सान [ badaksāna ] [ badaksāna ] the country Bādakshān Lit. Bhpr. (v.l. [ bad ] ) .


बदर [ badara ] [ badara ] m. the jujube tree , Zizyphus Jujuba Lit. L.

another tree (= [ deva-sarṣapa ] ) Lit. L.

the kernel of the fruit of the cotton plant Lit. L.

dried ginger Lit. L.

N. of a man g. [ naḍādi ]

[ badarā ] f. the cotton shrub Lit. L.

a species of Dioscorea Lit. L.

Mimosa Octandra Lit. L.

Clitoria Ternatea Lit. L.

[ badarī ] f. see below

[ badara ] n. the edible fruit of the jujube (also used as a weight) Lit. VS.

the berry or fruit of the cotton shrub Lit. L.


  बदरकुण [ badarakuṇa ] [ badara-kuṇa ] m. the time when the fruit of the jujube becomes ripe g. [ pīlv-ādi ] .


  बदरद्वीप [ badaradvīpa ] [ badara-dvīpa ] m. N. of a place Lit. DivyA7v.


  बदरपाचन [ badarapācana ] [ badara-pācana ] n. " jujube-ripening " , N. of a sacred bathing-place Lit. MBh.


  बदरफल्ली [ badaraphallī ] [ badara-phallī ] f. a species of jujube tree Lit. L.


  बदरयूष [ badarayūṣa ] [ badara-yūṣa ] n. a decoction of the fruit of the jujube Lit. Suśr.


  बदरवल्ली [ badaravallī ] [ badara-vallī ] f. a species of jujube tree Lit. L.


  बदरसक्तु [ badarasaktu ] [ badara-saktú ] m. pl. meal of the fruit of the jujube Lit. ŚBr. Lit. MaitrS.


  बदरामलक [ badarāmalaka ] [ badarāmalaka ] n. Flacourtia Cataphracta (rather its fruit) Lit. L.


 बदरिका [ badarikā ] [ badarikā ] f. the fruit or berry of the jujube Lit. Hit.

  N. of one of the sources of the Ganges and the neighbouring hermitage of Nara and Nārāyaṇa (= [ badarī ] ) Lit. Hariv. Lit. Kathās.


  बदरिकाखण्ड [ badarikākhaṇḍa ] [ badarikā-khaṇḍa ] m. or n. N. of ch. of Lit. SkandaP.


  बदरिकातीर्थ [ badarikātīrtha ] [ badarikā-tīrtha ] n. N. of a sacred bathing-place Lit. MBh.


  बदरिकामाहात्म्यसंग्रह [ badarikāmāhātmyasaṃgraha ] [ badarikā-māhātmya-saṃgraha ] m. N. of wk.


  बदरिकावनमाहात्म्य [ badarikāvanamāhātmya ] [ badarikā-vana-māhātmya ] n. N. of wk.


  बदरिकाश्रम [ badarikāśrama ] [ badarikāśrama ] m. N. of a hermitage ( cf. above )


   बदरिकाश्रममाहात्म्य [ badarikāśramamāhātmya ] [ badarikāśrama--māhātmya ] n. N. of wk.


   बदरिकाश्रमयात्राविधि [ badarikāśramayātrāvidhi ] [ badarikāśrama--yātrā-vidhi ] m. N. of wk.


 बदरी [ badarī ] [ badarī ] f. the jujube tree (also wrongly for its berry) Lit. ŚāṅkhŚr. Lit. MBh.

  the cotton shrub Lit. L.

  Mucuna Pruritus Lit. L.

  N. of one of the sources of the Ganges (= [ badarikā ] ) Lit. MBh. Lit. Kāv.


  बदरीकेदारमाहात्म्य [ badarīkedāramāhātmya ] [ badarī-kedāra-māhātmya ] n. N. of wk.


  बदरीच्छद [ badarīcchada ] [ badarī-cchada ] m.


  बदरीच्छदा [ badarīcchadā ] [ badarī-cchadā ] f. Unguis Odoratus Lit. L.

   [ badarīcchadā ] f. a kind of jujube Lit. L.


  बदरीतपोवन [ badarītapovana ] [ badarī-tapovana ] n. the penance grove or hermitage at Badarī Lit. Kir.


  बदरीनाथ [ badarīnātha ] [ badarī-nātha ] m. N. of a temple at Badarī Lit. W.

   of sev. authors Lit. Cat.


  बदरीनारायण [ badarīnārāyaṇa ] [ badarī-nārāyaṇa ] m. N. of a place Lit. Cat.


  बदरीपत्त्र [ badarīpattra ] [ badarī-pattra ] m.


  बदरीपत्त्रक [ badarīpattraka ] [ badarī-pattraka ] n. Unguis Odoratus Lit. L.


  बदरीपाचन [ badarīpācana ] [ badarī-pācana ] n. = [ °ra-pācana ] Lit. MBh.


  बदरीप्रस्थ [ badarīprastha ] [ badarī-prastha ] m. N. of a city g. [ karky-ādi ] .


  बदरीफला [ badarīphalā ] [ badarī-phalā ] f. a Vitex with blue flowers Lit. L.


  बदरीमाहात्म्य [ badarīmāhātmya ] [ badarī-māhātmya ] n. N. of ch. of Lit. SkandaP.


  बदरीवण [ badarīvaṇa ] [ badarī-vaṇa ] n. N. of a wood Lit. Pāṇ. 8-4 , 6 Sch.


  बदरीवन [ badarīvana ] [ badarī-vana ] n. id. Lit. ib.


   बदरीवनमहात्म्य [ badarīvanamahātmya ] [ badarī-vana--mahātmya ] n. N. of wk.


  बदरीवासा [ badarīvāsā ] [ badarī-vāsā ] f. " dwelling at Badarī " , N. of Durgā Lit. L.


  बदरीशैल [ badarīśaila ] [ badarī-śaila ] m. " rock of Badarī " , N. of a place of pilgrimage (the Bhadrināth of modern travellers) Lit. Pur.


बद्ध [ baddha ] [ baddha ] see p. 720 , col. 2.


बद्धप्पि [ baddhappi ] [ baddhappi ] (?) n. the clasped hand , fist Lit. L. (v.l. [ baddhāppi ] ) .


बद्धृ [ baddhṛ ] [ báddhṛ ] wrongly for [ vadhṛ ] Lit. ŚBr.


बद्बधान [ badbadhāna ] [ badbadhāná ] see √ [ bādh ] .


बद्व [ badva ] [ badva ] n. (once m.) a large number , multitude ( Lit. Sāy. , " 100 Koṭis " ; others " 10 ,000 millions " Lit. BhP. Sch. " the number 13 ,084 " ) Lit. Br. Lit. MBh. Lit. BhP.


  बद्वशस् [ badvaśas ] [ badva-śas ] ind. in large numbers Lit. AitBr.


बद्वन् [ badvan ] [ badvan ] m. a causeway , highway Lit. PañcavBr. Lit. Lāṭy.


बध् [ badh ] [ badh ] [ badh ] , [ bádhya ] , even in Vedic texts sometimes = [ vadh ] , [ vádhya ] .


बध्य [ badhya ] [ badhya ] [ badh ] , [ bádhya ] , even in Vedic texts sometimes = [ vadh ] , [ vádhya ] .


 बध्यतस् [ badhyatas ] [ badhya-tás ] ind. (freedom) from the crowd Lit. AV. xii , 1 , 2 (v.l. [ madhya-tás ] ) .


बधिर [ badhira ] [ badhirá ] see col.3.


बधू [ badhū ] [ badhū́ ] f. wrongly for [ vadhū́ ] Lit. AV. viii , 6 , 14.


बध्योग [ badhyoga ] [ badhyoga ] m. N. of a man g. [ bidādi ] ( cf. [ bādhyoga ] ) .


बध्व [ badhva ] [ badhva ] m. N. of a man Lit. AitĀr. ( cf. [ bādhva ] ) .


बन्द् [ band ] [ band ] see √ [ bad ] , p. 719 , col. 3.


बन्दि [ bandi ] [ bandi ]1 (?) m. a Buddhist pupil Lit. MWB. 263 ( cf. Lit. n. 1)


 बन्दीकृत [ bandīkṛta ] [ bandī-kṛta ]1 m. f. n. ( for 2. see [ bandī ] ) turned Buddhist Lit. Nalac. (Sch. " fr. [ banda ] , a Buddhist " ) .


बन्दिआरयु [ bandiārayu ] [ bandiārayu ] N. of a place mentioned in the Lit. Romakas. Lit. Cat.


बन्दिन् [ bandin ] [ bandin ]1 m. ( also written [ vandin ] q.v. , and m.c. [ °di ] ) a praiser , bard , herald (who sings the praises of a prince in his presence or accompanies an army to chant martial songs ; these bards are regarded as the descendants of a Kshatriya by a Śūdra female) Lit. Mn. Lit. MBh.


 बन्दि [ bandi ] [ bandi ]2 in comp. for [ °din ] .


  बन्दिता [ banditā ] [ bandi-tā ] f. ( Lit. Rājat.) the state or condition of a bard.


  बन्दित्व [ banditva ] [ bandi-tva ] n. ( Lit. Bhām.) the state or condition of a bard.


  बन्दिपाठ [ bandipāṭha ] [ bandi-pāṭha ] m. the panegyric of a bard Lit. L.


  बन्दिपुत्र [ bandiputra ] [ bandi-putra ] m. = [ bandin ] Lit. Ragh.


  बन्दिस्त्री [ bandistrī ] [ bandi-strī ] f. a female bard Lit. Kull. on Lit. Mn. x , 48.


बन्दिन् [ bandin ] [ bandin ]2 m. ( also written [ vandin ] ) a prisoner , captive , slave Lit. BhP.

plunder , spoil (see [ -grāha ] ) .


 बन्दि [ bandi ] [ bandi ]3 in comp. for [ °din ] .


  बन्दिग्रह [ bandigraha ] [ bandi-graha ] m. taking prisoner , capture Lit. Mcar.


  बन्दिग्राह [ bandigrāha ] [ bandi-grāha ] ( Lit. Yājñ.) m. " plunder-seizer " , a housebreaker (esp. one breaking into a temple or place where sacred fire is preserved) , burglar , robber.


  बन्दिचौर [ bandicaura ] [ bandi-caura ] ( Lit. L.) m. " plunder-seizer " , a housebreaker (esp. one breaking into a temple or place where sacred fire is preserved) , burglar , robber.


  बन्दिशालिका [ bandiśālikā ] [ bandi-śālikā ] f. a prison Lit. Gal.


  बन्दिशूला [ bandiśūlā ] [ bandi-śūlā ] f. a harlot , prostitute Lit. ib.


  बन्दिस्थित [ bandisthita ] [ bandi-sthita ] m. f. n. sitting in prison , imprisoned Lit. Kum.


 बन्दी [ bandī ] [ bandī ] f. (cf. Pers. $) a male or female prisoner Lit. Kālid. Lit. Bhaṭṭ.

  prey , booty , spoil Lit. BhP.


  बन्दीकार [ bandīkāra ] [ bandī-kāra ] m. " booty-maker " , a robber , thief Lit. L.


  बन्दीकृत [ bandīkṛta ] [ bandī-kṛta ]2 m. f. n. made prisoner , taken captive Lit. Kālid. Lit. Kathās. (m. a prisoner Lit. Bālar. Lit. Hcat.)

   seized i.e. overwhelmed Lit. Bālar.


  बन्दीगृहीत [ bandīgṛhīta ] [ bandī-gṛhīta ] m. f. n. robbed Lit. Kād.


  बन्दीग्रह [ bandīgraha ] [ bandī-graha ] m. plunder , spoil Lit. BhP. Sch.


  बन्दीपाल [ bandīpāla ] [ bandī-pāla ] m. " keeper of prisoners " , a jailor Lit. MW.


बन्ध् [ bandh ] [ bandh ] Root cl. [9] P. ( Lit. Dhātup. xxxi , 37) [ badhnā́ti ] ( rarely Ā. [ badhnīté ] ; cl. [1] P. Ā. [ bandhati ] , [ °te ] Lit. MBh. ; cl. [4] P. [ badhyati ] Lit. Hariv. ; Impv. [ badhāna ] Lit. AV. , [ bandhāna ] Lit. MBh. , [ -badhnīhi ] Lit. BhP. , [ bandha ] Lit. R. ; pf. P. [ babándha ] , 3. pl. [ bedhús ] Lit. AV. , [ babandhus ] Lit. MBh. ; Ā. [ bedhé ] , [ °dhiré ] Lit. AV. , [ babandhe ] Gr. ; fut. [ bhantsyati ] Lit. Br. , [ bandhiṣyati ] , [ °te ] Lit. MBh. ; [ banddhā ] Gr. ; aor. [ abhāntsīt ] Gr. ; Prec. [ badhyāt ] Lit. ib. ; inf. [ banddhum ] , or [ bandhitum ] Lit. R. , [ bádhe ] Lit. AV. ind.p. [ baddhvā́ ] Lit. AV. , [ °dhvā́ya ] Lit. Br. , [ -badhya ] Lit. ib. ; [ -bandham ] Lit. Pāṇ. 3-4 , 41 Sch.) , to bind , tie , fix , fasten , chain , fetter Lit. RV. ; to bind round , put on ( Lit. Ā. ; later also P. " on one's self " ) Lit. AV. Lit. ŚBr. Lit. MBh. ; to catch , take or hold captive , met. = to attach to world or to sin Lit. Mn. Lit. MBh. Lit. Kap. ; to fix , direct , fasten , rivet (eyes , ears or mind) on (loc. or inf.) Lit. MBh. Lit. Kāv. Lit. Kathās. ; to arrest , hold back , restrain , suppress , stop , shut , close Lit. Yājñ. Lit. MBh. Lit. Kathās. ; to bind a sacrificial victim , offer , sacrifice (with dat. of the deity to whom it is presented) Lit. RV. Lit. Br. : Lit. KātyŚr. ; to punish , chastise Lit. Hit. ; to join , unite , put together or produce anything in this way , e.g. fold (the hands) , clench (the fist) , knit or bend (the eyebrows) , arrange , assume (a posture) , set up (a limit) , construct (a dam or a bridge) , span , bridge over (a river) , conceive or contract (friendship or enmity) , compose , construct (a poem or verse) Lit. MBh. Lit. Kāv. ; to form or produce in any way , cause , effect , do , make , bear (fruit) , strike (roots) , take up (one's abode) Lit. ib. ; to entertain , cherish , show , exhibit , betray (joy , resolution ) Lit. ib. : Pass. [ badhyáte ] ( [ °ti ] Lit. Hariv.) , to be bound ; (esp.) to be bound by the fetters of existence or evil , sin again Lit. Mn. Lit. BhP. ; to be affected by i.e. experience , suffer (instr.) Lit. Pañcat. : Caus. [ bandhayati ] (aor. [ ababandhat ] ) , to cause to bind or catch or capture , imprison Lit. ŚBr. ; to cause to be built or constructed Lit. Ragh. Lit. Rājat. ; to cause to be embanked or dammed up Lit. Rājat. ; to bind together ( also [ bādhayati ] ) Lit. Dhātup. xxxii , 14 : Desid. [ bibhantsati ] Gr.: Intens. [ bābanddhi ] , [ bābadhyate ] Lit. ib. ( cf. Zd. (band) ; Gk. 1 , 2 ; Lat. (foedus) , (fides) ; Lit. (béndras) ; Goth. Angl.Sax. (bindan) ; Germ. (binden) ; Eng. (bind) . ) ( 720,1 )


 बद्ध [ baddha ] [ baddhá ] m. f. n. bound , tied , fixed , fastened , chained , fettered Lit. RV.

  captured , imprisoned , caught , confined Lit. ib. ( [ śatāt ] , " for a debt of a hundred " Lit. Pāṇ. 2-3 , 24 Sch.)

  bound by the fetters of existence or evil Lit. Kap.

  hanged , hung Lit. R.

  tied up (as a braid of hair) Lit. Megh.

  (ifc.) stopped , checked , obstructed , impeded , restrained , suppressed Lit. MBh. Lit. Kāv.

  girt with Lit. ŚāṅkhŚr.

  ( with instr. or ifc.) inlaid or studded with , set in Lit. MBh. Lit. Kāv.

  attached to , riveted or fixed on (loc.) Lit. ib.

  joined , united , combined , formed , produced Lit. ib.

  composed (as verses) Lit. R.

  ( esp. ibc. ; cf. below) conceived , formed , entertained , manifested , shown , betrayed , visible , apparent ( cf. [ jāta ] ibc.) Lit. MBh. Lit. Kāv.

  clenched (as the fist) Lit. Hariv. Lit. R.

  folded (as the hands) Lit. Mṛicch.

  contracted (as friendship or enmity) Lit. R. Lit. Śak.

  taken up (as an abode) Lit. Rājat.

  built , constructed (as a bridge) Lit. R. Lit. Ragh.

  embanked (as a river) Lit. Rājat.

  congealed , clotted ( as blood ; opp. to [ drava ] ) Lit. Suśr.

  alloyed (as quicksilver) Lit. L.

  [ baddha ] m. or n. ? (with Jainas) that which binds or fetters the embodied spirit (viz. the connection of the soul with deeds) Lit. MW.


  बद्धकक्ष्य [ baddhakakṣya ] [ baddhá-kakṣya ] m. f. n. = [ -parikara ] Lit. Baudh.


  बद्धकदम्बक [ baddhakadambaka ] [ baddhá-kadambaka ] m. f. n. forming groups Lit. Śak.


  बद्धकलापिन् [ baddhakalāpin ] [ baddhá-kalāpin ] m. f. n. one who has his quiver tied on Lit. MBh.


  बद्धकेसर [ baddhakesara ] [ baddhá-kesara ] m. f. n. having the filaments formed Lit. Suśr.


  बद्धगुद [ baddhaguda ] [ baddhá-guda ] n. a kind of obstruction of the bowels Lit. Suśr.


   बद्धगुदिन् [ baddhagudin ] [ baddhá-gudin ] m. f. n. suffering from it Lit. ib.


  बद्धगोधाङ्गुलित्रवत् [ baddhagodhāṅgulitravat ] [ baddhá-godhāṅgulitra-vat ] m. f. n. having the (finger-protectors called) Godhā and Aṅguli-tra fastened on Lit. MBh.


  बद्धग्रह [ baddhagraha ] [ baddhá-graha ] m. f. n. insisting on something Lit. Kathās.


  बद्धचित्त [ baddhacitta ] [ baddhá-citta ] m. f. n. having the thoughts fixed upon (loc.) Lit. MBh.


  बद्धजिह्व [ baddhajihva ] [ baddhá-jihva ] m. f. n. tongue-tied Lit. Śiksh.


  बद्धतूणीर [ baddhatūṇīra ] [ baddhá-tūṇīra ] m. f. n. equipped with a quiver Lit. MBh.


  बद्धतृष्ण [ baddhatṛṣṇa ] [ baddhá-tṛṣṇa ] m. f. n. (ifc.) desirous of , longing for Lit. Ragh.


  बद्धदर्भ [ baddhadarbha ] [ baddhá-darbha ] m. a stick bound with Darbha grass Lit. L.


  बद्धदृष्टि [ baddhadṛṣṭi ] [ baddhá-dṛṣṭi ] m. f. n. having one's gaze fixed on (loc.) Lit. Śak.


  बद्धद्वेष [ baddhadveṣa ] [ baddhá-dveṣa ] m. f. n. entertaining hatred Lit. Rājat.


  बद्धनिश्चय [ baddhaniścaya ] [ baddhá-niścaya ] m. f. n. firmly resolved , resolute Lit. MBh. Lit. Kathās.


  बद्धनिष्यन्द [ baddhaniṣyanda ] [ baddhá-niṣyanda ] m. f. n. having the flow or discharge of anything impeded Lit. Suśr.

   impeding it Lit. ib.


  बद्धनिस्यन्द [ baddhanisyanda ] [ baddhá-nisyanda ] m. f. n. having the flow or discharge of anything impeded Lit. Suśr.

   impeding it Lit. ib.


  बद्धनेत्र [ baddhanetra ] [ baddhá-netra ] m. f. n. having the eyes fixed on anything , gazing steadfastly Lit. MBh.


  बद्धनेपथ्य [ baddhanepathya ] [ baddhá-nepathya ] m. f. n. attired in a theatrical dress Lit. R.


  बद्धपङ्कवत् [ baddhapaṅkavat ] [ baddhá-paṅka-vat ] m. f. n. having the mud hardened Lit. Hariv.


  बद्धपरिकर [ baddhaparikara ] [ baddhá-parikara ] m. f. n. having the girdle girded on i.e. ready , prepared for anything Lit. Ratnâv.


  बद्धपुरीष [ baddhapurīṣa ] [ baddhá-purīṣa ] m. f. n. having constipated bowels ( [ -tva ] n. ) Lit. Suśr.


   बद्धपुरीषत्व [ baddhapurīṣatva ] [ baddhá-purīṣa--tva ] n. , see [ baddhapurīṣa ]


  बद्धपृष्ट [ baddhapṛṣṭa ] [ baddhá-pṛṣṭa ] m. N. of a man Lit. L.


  बद्धपृष्ठ [ baddhapṛṣṭha ] [ baddhá-pṛṣṭha ] m. N. of a man Lit. L.


  बद्धप्रतिज्ञ [ baddhapratijña ] [ baddhá-pratijña ] m. f. n. one who has made a promise or vow Lit. Kathās.


  बद्धप्रतिश्रुत् [ baddhapratiśrut ] [ baddhá-pratiśrut ] m. f. n. echoing , resonant with echoes Lit. Ragh.


  बद्धफल [ baddhaphala ] [ baddhá-phala ] m. Pongamia Glabra Lit. L.


  बद्धभाव [ baddhabhāva ] [ baddhá-bhāva ] m. f. n. one who has fixed his affection upon , enamoured of (loc.) Lit. Vikr. Lit. Kathās.


  बद्धभीमान्धकार [ baddhabhīmāndhakāra ] [ baddhá-bhīmāndhakāra ] m. f. n. wrapped in terrible darkness , Lit. Śṛiṅgār.


  बद्धभू [ baddhabhū ] [ baddhá-bhū ] f. prepared ground , pavement Lit. L.


  बद्धभूमि [ baddhabhūmi ] [ baddhá-bhūmi ] f. prepared ground , pavement Lit. L.


   बद्धभूमिक [ baddhabhūmika ] [ baddhá-bhūmika ] m. f. n. having a pavement Lit. L.


  बद्धमण्डल [ baddhamaṇḍala ] [ baddhá-maṇḍala ] m. f. n. having circles formed , ranged in circles Lit. Ragh.


  बद्धमुष्टि [ baddhamuṣṭi ] [ baddhá-muṣṭi ] m. f. n. having a closed hand Lit. L.

   close-fisted , covetous Lit. Naish.


   बद्धमुष्टित्व [ baddhamuṣṭitva ] [ baddhá-muṣṭi--tva ] n. Lit. Kathās.


  बद्धमूत्र [ baddhamūtra ] [ baddhá-mūtra ] m. f. n. obstructing the urine Lit. Suśr.


  बद्धमूल [ baddhamūla ] [ baddhá-mūla ] m. f. n. firmly rooted , one who has gained a firm footing Lit. Kāv. Lit. Rājat.


   बद्धमूलता [ baddhamūlatā ] [ baddhá-mūla--tā ] f. Lit. Kathās.


  बद्धमौन [ baddhamauna ] [ baddhá-mauna ] m. f. n. observing silence , silent Lit. R. Lit. Hariv.


  बद्धरभस [ baddharabhasa ] [ baddhá-rabhasa ] m. f. n. impetuous , passionate Lit. Rājat.


  बद्धरसाल [ baddharasāla ] [ baddhá-rasāla ] m. a highly prized species of Mango Lit. L.


  बद्धराग [ baddharāga ] [ baddhá-rāga ] m. f. n. one who has formed an affection for , fond of (loc.) Lit. Pañcat.


  बद्धराज्य [ baddharājya ] [ baddhá-rājya ] m. f. n. one who has gained sovereignty , succeeded to the throne Lit. Rājat.


  बद्धलक्ष [ baddhalakṣa ] [ baddhá-lakṣa ] m. f. n. (ifc.) = [ -dṛṣṭi ] Lit. Vikr.


  बद्धवत्स [ baddhavatsa ] [ baddhá-vatsa ] ( [ baddhá- ] ) m. f. n. (a cow) whose calf has been tied up (in the stable) Lit. ŚBr.


  बद्धवर्चस् [ baddhavarcas ] [ baddhá-varcas ] m. f. n. obstructing the bowels , Lit. Śuśr.


  बद्धवसति [ baddhavasati ] [ baddhá-vasati ] m. f. n. having one's abode fixed , dwelling in (loc.) Lit. Rājat.


  बद्धवाच् [ baddhavāc ] [ baddhá-vāc ] m. f. n. obstructing speech Lit. BhP.


  बद्धविट्क [ baddhaviṭka ] [ baddhá-viṭka ] m. f. n. having one's bowels obstructed ( [ -tā ] f. ) Lit. Suśr.


   बद्धविट्कता [ baddhaviṭkatā ] [ baddhá-viṭka--tā ] f. , see [ baddhaviṭka ]


  बद्धविण्मूत्र [ baddhaviṇmūtra ] [ baddhá-viṇ-mūtra ] m. f. n. obstructing the feces and urine Lit. Suśr.


  बद्धवीर [ baddhavīra ] [ baddhá-vīra ] ( [ baddhá- ] ) m. f. n. one whose heroes or retainers have been bound Lit. TS.


  बद्धवेपथु [ baddhavepathu ] [ baddhá-vepathu ] m. f. n. seized with tremor , trembling Lit. Daś.


  बद्धवैर [ baddhavaira ] [ baddhá-vaira ] m. f. n. one who has contracted hostility with (instr. or comp.) Lit. R. Lit. Śak.


  बद्धशस् [ baddhaśas ] [ baddhá-śas ] w.r. for [ badva-śas ] (col. 1) .


  बद्धशिख [ baddhaśikha ] [ baddhá-śikha ] m. f. n. having the hair bound up (into a knot on the crown of the head) Lit. L.

   not yet tonsured i.e. young Lit. L.

   [ baddhaśikhā ] f. a species of plant Lit. L.


  बद्धश्रोत्रमनश्चक्षुस् [ baddhaśrotramanaścakṣus ] [ baddhá-śrotra-manaś-cakṣus ] m. f. n. having ears and mind and eyes fixed on (loc.) Lit. MBh.


  बद्धसूत [ baddhasūta ] [ baddhá-sūta ] m. a partic. preparation of quicksilver Lit. Sarvad.


  बद्धस्नेह [ baddhasneha ] [ baddhá-sneha ] m. f. n. conceiving affection for (loc.) Lit. Kathās.


  बद्धस्पृह [ baddhaspṛha ] [ baddhá-spṛha ] m. f. n. (ifc.) feeling a longing for Lit. Bhartṛ.


  बद्धाङ्गुलित्र [ baddhāṅgulitra ] [ baddhāṅguli-tra ] m. f. n. having the finger-guard fastened on Lit. MBh.


  बद्धाङ्गुलित्राण [ baddhāṅgulitrāṇa ] [ baddhāṅguli-trāṇa ] m. f. n. having the finger-guard fastened on Lit. MBh.


  बद्धाञ्जलि [ baddhāñjali ] [ baddhāñjali ] m. f. n. one who has joined the hollowed palms of the hands ( cf. [ añjali ] ) Lit. Mṛicch.


   बद्धाञ्जलिपुट [ baddhāñjalipuṭa ] [ baddhāñjali--puṭa ] m. f. n. forming a cup with the hollowed hands Lit. R.


  बद्धादर [ baddhādara ] [ baddhādara ] m. f. n. (ifc.) attaching great value to Lit. Subh.


  बद्धानन्द [ baddhānanda ] [ baddhānanda ] m. f. n. having pleasure attached , joyful (as a day) Lit. Kathās.


  बद्धानुराग [ baddhānurāga ] [ baddhānurāga ] m. f. n. feeling affection , enamoured Lit. ib.


  बद्धानुशय [ baddhānuśaya ] [ baddhānuśaya ] m. f. n. conceiving an intense hatred Lit. R.


  बद्धान्धकार [ baddhāndhakāra ] [ baddhāndhakāra ] m. f. n. wrapped in darkness Lit. Kathās.


  बद्धाम्बु [ baddhāmbu ] [ baddhāmbu ] n. water derived from a current Lit. L.


  बद्धायुध [ baddhāyudha ] [ baddhāyudha ] m. f. n. accoutred with arms Lit. MBh.


  बद्धावस्थिति [ baddhāvasthiti ] [ baddhāvasthiti ] m. f. n. constant Lit. Rājat.


  बद्धाश [ baddhāśa ] [ baddhāśa ] m. f. n. (ifc.) entertaining hope of Lit. Kathās.


  बद्धाशङ्क [ baddhāśaṅka ] [ baddhāśaṅka ] m. f. n. filled with anxiety or suspicion Lit. Kathās.

   mfn. , see [ āśaṅkā ] , " filled with anxiety "


  बद्धोत्सव [ baddhotsava ] [ baddhotsava ] m. f. n. enjoying a festival or holiday Lit. ib.


  बद्धोद्यम [ baddhodyama ] [ baddhodyama ] m. f. n. making united efforts Lit. Rājat.


 बद्धक [ baddhaka ] [ báddhaka ] m. one who is bound , a captive , prisoner Lit. AV.


  बद्धकमोचन [ baddhakamocana ] [ báddhaka-mócana ] n. setting free a prisoner Lit. ib.


 बधिर [ badhira ] [ badhirá ] m. f. n. ( sometimes written [ vadhira ] ) deaf Lit. RV.

  [ badhira ] m. N. of a serpent-demon (son of Kaśyapa) Lit. MBh.


  बधिरतम [ badhiratama ] [ badhirá-tama ] m. f. n. quite deaf Lit. Kāv.


  बधिरता [ badhiratā ] [ badhirá-tā ] f.


  बधिरत्व [ badhiratva ] [ badhirá-tva ] n. deafness Lit. ib.


  बधिरान्ध [ badhirāndha ] [ badhirāndha ] m. " deaf and blind " , N. of a serpent-demon Lit. MBh. ( cf. above ) .


 बधिरक [ badhiraka ] [ badhiraka ] m. N. of a man (pl. " his descendants " ) , g. [ upakādi ]

  [ badhirikā ] f. N. of a woman g. [ śivādi ] .


 बधिरय [ badhiraya ] [ badhiraya ] Nom. P. [ °yati ] , to make deaf , deafen. Lit. Daś. Lit. Mcar.


 बधिरित [ badhirita ] [ badhirita ] m. f. n. made deaf , deafened Lit. Daś. Lit. Kād. Lit. Prab.


 बधिरिमन् [ badhiriman ] [ badhiriman ] m. deafness g. [ dṛḍhādi ] .


 बधिरीकृ [ badhirīkṛ ] [ badhirī-√ kṛ ] P. [ -karoti ] , to make deaf , deafen Lit. Prab.


  बधिरीकृत [ badhirīkṛta ] [ badhirī--kṛta ] m. f. n. deafened Lit. MBh. Lit. Kathās.


 बन्ध [ bandha ] [ bandhá ] m. binding , tying , a bond , tie , chain , fetter Lit. RV.

  a ligature , bandage Lit. Suśr.

  damming up (a river) Lit. MārkP.

  capture , arrest , imprisonment , custody Lit. Mn. Lit. MBh.

  connection or intercourse with (comp.) Lit. Pañcat. Lit. BhP. (ifc. = connected with , conducive to Lit. MBh.)

  putting together , uniting , contracting , combining , forming , producing Lit. MBh. Lit. Kāv.

  joining (the hollowed hands) Lit. Ragh.

  anything deposited ( [ °dhe-√ sthā ] = to remain deposited) Lit. Campak.

  a deposit , pledge Lit. Rājat.

  any configuration or position of the body (esp. of the hands and feet) Lit. Ragh. Lit. Kum.

  a partic. mode of sexual union (there are said to be 16 , 18 , 36 , or even 84 Lit. L.) , Lit. Caur.

  constructing , building (of a bridge ) Lit. MBh. Lit. Rājat.

  bridging over (the sea) Lit. Vcar.

  knitting (the brows) Lit. Rājat.

  fixing , directing (mind , eyes , ) Lit. Cat.

  assumption , obtainment (of a body) Lit. Ragh.

  (ifc.) conceiving , cherishing , feeling , betraying Lit. Hariv. Lit. Kālid.

  a border , framework , inclosure , receptacle Lit. L.

  a sinew , tendon Lit. L.

  the body Lit. L.

  (in phil.) mundane bondage , attachment to this world Lit. ŚvetUp. Lit. Bhag. ( opp. to [ mukti ] , [ mokṣa ] , " final emancipation " , and regarded in the Sāṃkhya as threefold , viz. [ prakṛti- ] , [ vaikārika- ] , and [ dakṣiṇā-b ] )

  combination of sounds ( in rhet.) , construction or arrangement of words Lit. Kāvyâd. Lit. Pratāp.

  arrangement of a stanza in a partic. shape Lit. Kpr.

  arrangement of musical sounds , composition Lit. Śatr.

  a disease which prevents the eyelids from quite closing Lit. Suśr.

  (ifc. with numerals) a part ( cf. [ pañca- ] , [ daśa-b ] ) .


  बन्धकम्प [ bandhakampa ] [ bandhá-kampa ] m. N. of a poet Lit. Cat.


  बन्धकरण [ bandhakaraṇa ] [ bandhá-karaṇa ] n. binding , fettering , holding back (also by magic) Lit. Kathās.


  बन्धकर्तृ [ bandhakartṛ ] [ bandhá-kartṛ ] m. a binder , fetterer , restrainer (said of Śiva) Lit. MBh.


  बन्धकौमुदी [ bandhakaumudī ] [ bandhá-kaumudī ] f. N. of a poem and a wk. on metrics.


  बन्धतन्त्र [ bandhatantra ] [ bandhá-tantra ] n. a complete army (possessing the 4 divisions of chariots , elephants , horse , and foot) Lit. W.


  बन्धत्रयविधान [ bandhatrayavidhāna ] [ bandhá-traya-vidhāna ] n. N. of wk.


  बन्धदेश [ bandhadeśa ] [ bandhá-deśa ] m. N. of a country Lit. Cat.


  बन्धनृत्य [ bandhanṛtya ] [ bandhá-nṛtya ] n. (in music) a kind of dance Lit. Saṃgīt.


  बन्धपारुष्य [ bandhapāruṣya ] [ bandhá-pāruṣya ] n. forced construction of words Lit. Pratāp.


  बन्धपाश [ bandhapāśa ] [ bandhá-pāśá ] m. a bond , fetter Lit. AV.


  बन्धमय [ bandhamaya ] [ bandhá-maya ] m. f. n. consisting of bonds , serving for or being like a bond Lit. MW.


  बन्धमुद्रा [ bandhamudrā ] [ bandhá-mudrā ] f. the impression or mark of fetters Lit. ib.


  बन्धमोचनिका [ bandhamocanikā ] [ bandhá-mocanikā ] f. " releasing from bonds " , N. of a Yoginī Lit. Kathās.


  बन्धमोचिनी [ bandhamocinī ] [ bandhá-mocinī ] f. " releasing from bonds " , N. of a Yoginī Lit. Kathās.


  बन्धविमोचनस्तोत्र [ bandhavimocanastotra ] [ bandhá-vimocana-stotra ] n. N. of a Stotra.


  बन्धस्तम्भ [ bandhastambha ] [ bandhá-stambha ] m. " binding-post " , the post to which an elephant is tied Lit. L.


 बन्धक [ bandhaka ] [ bandhaka ] m. a binder , one who is employed in binding (esp. animals) Lit. MBh.

  a catcher (see [ naga- ] and [ pāśa-b ] )

  a violator , ravisher Lit. L.

  a band , tie (see [ pāśu-b ] )

  a dam , dike (see [ jala-b ] )

  a promise , vow Lit. L.

  exchanging , barter Lit. W.

  a city Lit. L.

  (ifc. with numerals) a part (see [ sa-daśa-b ] )

  [ bandhaka ] m. or n. (?) pledging or a pledge (see [ sa-b ] )

  [ bandhakī ] f. ( " connected " , scil. with many men) , an unchaste woman , harlot , courtezan Lit. MBh. Lit. Kāv.

  a barren woman Lit. L. ( cf. [ bandhyā ] )

  a female elephant Lit. L.

  [ bandhaka ] n. binding , confinement Lit. W.


  बन्धकत्व [ bandhakatva ] [ bandhaka-tva ] n. the being a fetter Lit. Sāṃkhyak. Sch.


 बन्धन [ bandhana ] [ bándhana ] m. f. n. binding , tying , fettering Lit. RV.

  captivating (with gen. or ifc. ; cf. [ bhāva-b ] and Lit. Pāṇ. 4-4 , 96 Sch.)

  holding fast , stopping Lit. MW.

  (ifc.) dependent on Lit. ib.

  [ bandhana ] n. the act of binding , tying , fastening , fettering Lit. Mn. Lit. MBh.

  n. ( also f ( [ ī ] ) . Lit. L.) a bond , tie ( also fig.) , rope , cord , tether Lit. ŚBr. (ifc. with f ( [ ā ] ) . = bound to or fettered by)

  n. binding on or round , clasping Lit. Kāv. Lit. Pañcat.

  binding up , bandaging , a bandage Lit. Suśr.

  catching , capturing , confining , detention , custody , imprisonment or a prison Lit. Mn. Lit. Kathās. Lit. Pur.

  building , construction Lit. MBh. Lit. R.

  embanking or an embankment Lit. ib.

  bridging over Lit. Hit.

  alloying (of metals) Lit. Bhpr.

  joining , junction , connection , coherence Lit. RV. Lit. MBh.

  fixing upon , directing towards (loc.) Lit. L.

  checking , suppressing Lit. Amar.

  (in phil.) mundane bondage (opp. to final liberation)

  hurting , killing Lit. L.

  a stalk , stem , peduncle (of a flower) Lit. RV.

  a sinew , muscle Lit. L.


  बन्धनकारिन् [ bandhanakārin ] [ bándhana-kārin ] m. f. n. (ifc.) fettering i.e. clasping , embracing ( [ °ri-tā ] f. ) Lit. Daś.


   बन्धनकारिता [ bandhanakāritā ] [ bándhana-kāri-tā ] f. , see [ bandhanakārin ]


  बन्धनग्रन्थि [ bandhanagranthi ] [ bándhana-granthi ] m. a noose , rope for tying cattle Lit. L.


  बन्धनपालक [ bandhanapālaka ] [ bándhana-pālaka ] m. a gaol-keeper Lit. L.


  बन्धनरज्जु [ bandhanarajju ] [ bándhana-rajju ] f. a rope or string for tying Lit. MW.


  बन्धनवेश्मन् [ bandhanaveśman ] [ bándhana-veśman ] n. " house of bondage " , a prison Lit. L.


  बन्धनस्थ [ bandhanastha ] [ bándhana-stha ] m. f. n. being in prison or captivity , a captive , prisoner Lit. Kālid. Lit. ŚārṅgP.


  बन्धनस्थान [ bandhanasthāna ] [ bándhana-sthāna ] n. " place for fastening " , a stall , stable Lit. L.


  बन्धनागार [ bandhanāgāra ] [ bandhanāgāra ] n. = [ °na-veśman ] Lit. Mṛicch.


  बन्धनाधिकार [ bandhanādhikāra ] [ bandhanādhikāra ] m. N. of 3rd ch. of 1st part of the Rasêndra-kalpa-druma ( q.v.)


  बन्धनालय [ bandhanālaya ] [ bandhanālaya ] m. = [ °na-veśman ] Lit. L.


 बन्धनिक [ bandhanika ] [ bandhanika ] m. a gaoler , turnkey Lit. Gaut. Lit. Vishṇ.


 बन्धनीय [ bandhanīya ] [ bandhanīya ] m. f. n. to be (or being) bound or tied Lit. Kathās. Lit. Śak. Sch.

  to be captured or taken prisoner Lit. Inscr.

  to be embanked Lit. R. (Sch. " m. = [ setu ] , embankment " ) .


 बन्धयितृ [ bandhayitṛ ] [ bandhayitṛ ] m. (fr. Caus.) one who binds or ties up , a binder Lit. Kull. on Lit. Mn. viii , 342.


 बन्धि [ bandhi ] [ bandhi ] m. N. of an Asura Lit. L.


 बन्धित [ bandhita ] [ bandhita ] m. f. n. (fr. Caus.) caused to be bound ( [ śatena ] , " imprisoned for a hundred pieces of money " ) Lit. Pāṇ. 2-3 , 24 Sch.


 बन्धित्र [ bandhitra ] [ bandhitra ] n. (!) the god of love , love Lit. L. ( cf. [ vadhitra ] )

  a spot , mole Lit. L.


 बन्धिन् [ bandhin ] [ bandhin ] m. f. n. binding , clasping ( cf. [ dṛḍhabandhinī ] )

  catching ( cf. [ matsya-bandhin ] )

  causing , effecting , producing ( cf. [ phala-b ] , [ rāga-b ] )

  showing , evincing , betraying ( cf. [ vātsalya-b ] ) .


 बन्धु [ bandhu ] [ bándhu ] m. connection , relation , association Lit. RV. (ifc. with f ( [ ū ] ) . = belonging to , coming under the head of i.e. " being only in name " ; cf. [ kṣatra- ] , [ dvija-b ] ; " resembling " Lit. Bālar. v , 56/57 , " frequented by " Lit. ib. iii , 20 , " favourable for " Lit. ib. iv , 87 ; cf. Lit. Pāṇ. 6-1 , 14)

  respect , reference ( [ kena bandhunā ] " in what respect? " ) Lit. ŚBr.

  kinship , kindred Lit. Mn. ii , 136

  a kinsman (esp. on the mother's side) , relative , kindred Lit. RV. (in law , a cognate kinsman in a remote degree , one subsequent in right of inheritance to the Sa-gotra ; three kinds are enumerated , personal , paternal and maternal)

  a friend ( opp. to [ ripu ] ) Lit. MBh. Lit. Kāv. Lit. BhP.

  a husband Lit. Ragh.

  a brother Lit. L.

  Pentapetes Phoenicea Lit. L. (= [ bandhūka ] )

  N. of a metre Lit. Col.

  (in astrol.) of the fourth mansion Lit. Var.

  of a Ṛishi with the patr. Gaupāyana or Laupāyana (author of Lit. RV. v , 24 and x , 5660) Lit. RAnukr.

  of Manmatha Lit. L.


  बन्धुकाम [ bandhukāma ] [ bándhu-kāma ] m. f. n. loving relations or friends Lit. MBh.


  बन्धुकृत् [ bandhukṛt ] [ bándhu-kṛt ] see [ á-bandhukṛt ] .


  बन्धुकृत्य [ bandhukṛtya ] [ bándhu-kṛtya ] n. the duty of a kinsman , friendly service Lit. MBh. Lit. Kāv. Lit. Pur.


  बन्धुक्षित् [ bandhukṣit ] [ bándhu-kṣí t ] m. f. n. dwelling among relations Lit. RV.


  बन्धुजन [ bandhujana ] [ bándhu-jana ] m. a kinsman , friend Lit. Bhartṛ.

   kinsfolk , relations Lit. MBh. Lit. R.


  बन्धुजीव [ bandhujīva ] [ bándhu-jīva ] m. " living in groups " , Pentapetes Phoenicea (a plant with a red flower which opens at midday and withers away the next morning)

   [ bandhujīva ] n. its flower Lit. Kāv. Lit. Suśr.


   बन्धुजीवाभिताम्र [ bandhujīvābhitāmra ] [ bándhu-jīvābhitāmra ] m. f. n. deep-red like the blossom of Pentapetes Phoenicea Lit. Hariv.


  बन्धुजीवक [ bandhujīvaka ] [ bándhu-jīvaka ] m. = prec. m. Lit. Suśr.

   N. of a Cakra-vartin Lit. Kathās.


  बन्धुजीविन् [ bandhujīvin ] [ bándhu-jīvin ] m. a kind of ruby Lit. L.


  बन्धुता [ bandhutā ] [ bándhú-tā ] f. ( [ °dhú- ] ) connection , relation , kinship Lit. RV. Lit. TS. Lit. Br.

   relations , kinsfolk Lit. Mālatīm.


  बन्धुत्व [ bandhutva ] [ bándhu-tva ] n. relationship , affinity Lit. R.


  बन्धुदग्ध [ bandhudagdha ] [ bándhu-dagdha ] m. f. n. " cursed by relations " , an abandoned wretch (= [ hataka ] ) Lit. L.


  बन्धुदत्त [ bandhudatta ] [ bándhu-datta ] m. f. n. " given by relations " Lit. Yājñ.

   [ bandhudatta ] m. N. of a man Lit. W.

   [ bandhudattā ] f. N. of a woman Lit. Kathās.


  बन्धुदायाद [ bandhudāyāda ] [ bándhu-dāyāda ] m. kinsman and heir Lit. Mn. ix , 158

   [ bandhudāyāda ] m. f. n. entitled to inheritance by relationship Lit. MBh.


  बन्धुपति [ bandhupati ] [ bándhu-pati ] m. lord of kindred or relations g. [ aśvapaty-ādi ] .


  बन्धुपाल [ bandhupāla ] [ bándhu-pāla ] m. " kindred-protector " , N. of a man Lit. Daś.


  बन्धुपालित [ bandhupālita ] [ bándhu-pālita ] m. " kindred-protected " , N. of a prince Lit. VP.


  बन्धुपुष्पमाल [ bandhupuṣpamāla ] [ bándhu-puṣpa-māla ] m. f. n. wearing a chaplet of Bandhu flowers Lit. MW.


  बन्धुपृछ् [ bandhupṛch ] [ bándhu-pṛ́ch ] m. f. n. seeking or caring for relations Lit. RV. iii , 54 , 16 ( cf. [ pṛṣṭa-bandhu ] ) .


  बन्धुप्रभ [ bandhuprabha ] [ bándhu-prabha ] m. N. of a Vidyā-dhara Lit. Kathās.


  बन्धुप्रिय [ bandhupriya ] [ bándhu-priya ] m. f. n. dear to friends or relations Lit. MBh.


  बन्धुप्रीति [ bandhuprīti ] [ bándhu-prīti ] f. love of friends or relations Lit. Megh.


  बन्धुभाव [ bandhubhāva ] [ bándhu-bhāva ] m. relationship , friendship Lit. Kathās.


  बन्धुभाषित [ bandhubhāṣita ] [ bándhu-bhāṣita ] n. the talk or speech of relations Lit. MW.


  बन्धुमत् [ bandhumat ] [ bándhu-mat ] m. f. n. ( [ bándhu- ] ) having relations Lit. RV.

   surrounded by relations Lit. Ragh.

   [ bandhumat ] m. N. of a king Lit. Pur.

   of another man Lit. Cat.

   [ bandhumatī ] f. ( [ atī ] ) N. of sev. women Lit. Daś. Lit. Kathās.

   of a town Lit. DivyA7v.


   बन्धुमतीयक [ bandhumatīyaka ] [ bándhu-matīyaka ] m. f. n. belonging to this town Lit. ib.


  बन्धुमित्र [ bandhumitra ] [ bándhu-mitra ] m. " friend of relations " , N. of a man Lit. Kathās.


  बन्धुवञ्चक [ bandhuvañcaka ] [ bándhu-vañcaka ] m. " deceiver of relations " , N. of a Vidūshaka Lit. Dhūrtas.


  बन्धुवत् [ bandhuvat ] [ bándhu-vat ]1 m. f. n. having relations Lit. MW.


  बन्धुवत् [ bandhuvat ] [ bándhu-vat ]2 ind. like a relations Lit. Mn.


  बन्धुवर्ग [ bandhuvarga ] [ bándhu-varga ] m. the whole body of relations , kindred Lit. MW.


  बन्धुवर्मन् [ bandhuvarman ] [ bandhu-varman ] m. N. of a prince, Lit. Inscr.


  बन्धुशोक [ bandhuśoka ] [ bandhu-śoka ] m. mourning for a relative, Lit. Bcar.


  बन्धुहीन [ bandhuhīna ] [ bándhu-hīna ] m. f. n. destitute of relations , friendless Lit. W.


  बन्ध्वेष [ bandhveṣa ] [ bandhv-eṣá ] m. inquiring after kindred Lit. RV.


 बन्धुक [ bandhuka ] [ bandhuka ] m. Pentapetes Phoenicea Lit. L.

  a bastard Lit. L. ( cf. [ bandhuta ] )

  [ bandhukā ] f. g. [ prekṣādi ]

  [ bandhukī ] f. an unchaste woman Lit. L. ( cf. [ bandhakī ] ) .


  बन्धुकिन् [ bandhukin ] [ bandhukin ] m. f. n. g. [ prekṣādi ] .


 बन्धुर [ bandhura ] [ bandhura ]1 m. f. n. ( Lit. Uṇ. i , 42 Sch. ; cf. Lit. Vām. v , 2 , 42) bent , inclined Lit. Kāv. Lit. Pañcat.

  curved , rounded , pleasant , beautiful , charming Lit. Inscr. Lit. Kālid. Lit. Caurap.

  (ifc.) adorned with Lit. Kād.

  undulating , uneven Lit. L.

  deaf Lit. L. ( cf. [ badhira ] )

  injurious , mischievous Lit. W.

  [ bandhura ] m. ( only Lit. L.) a bird

  a goose

  Ardea Nivea

  Pentapetes Phoenicea

  Embelia Ribes

  a partic. bulbous plant growing on the Hima-vat mountain Lit. L.

  oil-cake

  the vulva Lit. L.

  [ bandhurā ] f. a harlot Lit. L.

  [ bandhura ] m. N. of a procuress Lit. Hāsy.

  (pl.) the meal of parched corn Lit. L.

  n. a diadem , crest Lit. L.


  बन्धुरकोमलाङ्गुलि [ bandhurakomalāṅguli ] [ bandhura-komalāṅguli ] m. f. n. (a hand) that has rounded or delicate fingers Lit. Śak.


  बन्धुरगात्री [ bandhuragātrī ] [ bandhura-gātrī ] f. (a woman) who has lovely or rounded limbs Lit. Ragh.


 बन्धुरित [ bandhurita ] [ bandhurita ] m. f. n. inclined , bent Lit. Sāh.

  curved Lit. Bālar.


 बन्धुरीय [ bandhurīya ] [ bandhurīya ] w.r. for [ bandhur eṣa ] Lit. MBh. vi , 2659.


 बन्धुल [ bandhula ] [ bandhula ] m. f. n. inclined , bent , depressed Lit. L.

  lovely , charming Lit. L.

  [ bandhula ] m. a bastard Lit. Mṛicch.

  Pentapetes Phoenicea Lit. L.

  N. of a Ṛishi Lit. Pravar.


  बन्धुलान्वय [ bandhulānvaya ] [ bandhulānvaya ] m. he posterity of Bandhula Lit. MW.


 बन्धू [ bandhū ] [ bandhū ] in comp. for [ °dhu ] .


  बन्धूकृ [ bandhūkṛ ] [ bandhū-√ kṛ ] to make a friend of , bring into connection with (comp.) Lit. Bālar.


  बन्धूकृत [ bandhūkṛta ] [ bandhū-kṛta ] m. f. n. made a friend Lit. Sāh.


  बन्धूभू [ bandhūbhū ] [ bandhū-√ bhū ] to become a relative of , become like , resemble Lit. Naish.


 बन्धूक [ bandhūka ] [ bandhūka ] m. Pentapetes Phoenicea (n. its flower) Lit. Kāv. Lit. Kathās. Lit. Suśr.

  Terminalia Tomentosa Lit. L.


  बन्धूकपुष्प [ bandhūkapuṣpa ] [ bandhūka-puṣpa ] n. the flower of Pentapetes Phoenicea ( [ -rajas ] n. its pollen) Lit. Ṛitus.

   Terminalia Tomentosa Lit. L.


   बन्धूकपुष्परजस् [ bandhūkapuṣparajas ] [ bandhūka-puṣpa--rajas ] n. , see [ bandhūkapuṣpa ] , pollen of the flower of Pentapetes Phoenicea


 बन्धूर [ bandhūra ] [ bandhūra ] m. f. n. ( Lit. Uṇ. i , 42 Sch.) bent , wavy , uneven Lit. L.

  lovely , charming Lit. L.

  [ bandhūra ] m. a hole , chasm Lit. L.


 बन्धूलि [ bandhūli ] [ bandhūli ] m. Pentapetes Phoenicea Lit. L.


 बन्ध्य [ bandhya ] [ bandhya ] m. f. n. to be bound or fettered or imprisoned Lit. Yājñ.

  to be constructed Lit. ib. Sch. ( cf. [ vandhya ] ) .


  बन्ध्याश्व [ bandhyāśva ] [ bandhyāśva ] prob. w.r. for [ vadhryaśva ] q.v.


बन्धाकि [ bandhāki ] [ bandhāki ] m. a mountain Lit. L.


बन्धुर [ bandhura ] [ bándhura ]2 n. ( for 1. see above ) = [ vandhura ] Lit. VS. Lit. AV. Lit. MBh. (B.)


बन्धुरः [ bandhuraḥ ] [ bandhúraḥ ] (pl. of [ bandhur? ] ), Lit. AV. iii,9,3.


बप्प [ bappa ] [ bappa ] and [ bappaka ] m. N. of a prince Lit. Inscr.


 बप्पक [ bappaka ] [ bappaka ] and [ bappa ] m. N. of a prince Lit. Inscr.


बप्यनील [ bapyanīla ] [ bapyanīla ] N. of a country Lit. Rājat.


बप्स् [ baps ] [ baps ] see √ [ bhas ] .


बफार [ baphāra ] [ baphāra ] and [ babakāṇa ] m. or n. (?) N. of places Lit. Cat.


बबकार [ babakāra ] [ babakāra ] and [ baphāra ] m. or n. (?) N. of places Lit. Cat.


बबबा [ bababā ] [ bababā ] ind. an onomat. word

with √ [ kṛ ] , to crackle (as fire) Lit. AitBr.


बबर [ babara ] [ babará ] m. N. of a man Lit. TS.

of a place Lit. Cat.


बबाड [ babāḍa ] [ babāḍa ] m. N. of a village Lit. Inscr.


बबिरु [ babiru ] [ babiru ] Babylon (cf. [ bāveru ] ).


बबूआण [ babūāṇa ] [ babūāṇa ] m. or n. (?) N. of a place Lit. Cat.


बबृहाण [ babṛhāṇa ] [ babṛhāṇá ] see √ 2. [ bṛh ] .


बब्बुल [ babbula ] [ babbula ] ( Lit. Subh.) and [ babbūla ] ( Lit. ŚārṅgP.) m. Acacia Arabica ( cf. [ varvūra ] ) .


बभस [ babhasa ] [ babhasa ] m. (√ [ bhas ] ) a devourer Lit. ChUp.


बभूक [ babhūka ] [ babhūka ] w.r. for [ babhruka ] Lit. VarBṛS.


बभ्र [ babhra ] [ babhra ] (√ [ bhṛ ] ) , in [ pra-babhra ] q.v.


 बभ्रि [ babhri ] [ babhrí ] m. f. n. bearing , carrying ( with acc.) Lit. RV. vi , 23 , 4

  being carried Lit. ib. iii , 1 , 12 (others " carrying away " i.e. victorious)

  nourishing (?) Lit. AV. xi , 1 , 31.


बभ्रवी [ babhravī ] [ babhravī ] prob. w.r. for [ bābhravī ] q.v.


बभ्रु [ babhru ] [ babhrú ] m. f. n. ( according to Lit. Uṇ. i , 23 fr. √ [ bhṛ ] ) deep-brown , reddish-brown , tawny Lit. RV.

bald-headed Lit. L.

[ babhru ] m. a kind of large ichneumon Lit. L.

any ichneumon Lit. MBh. Lit. Hariv.

a man with deep-brown hair Lit. Mn. iv , 30 ( others " a reddish-brown animal " or " the Soma creeper " )

Cuculus Melanoleucus (= [ cātaka ] ) Lit. L.

a species of vegetable Lit. L.

N. of Kṛishṇa-Vishṇu or of Śiva Lit. MBh.

a king , prince Lit. ib.

a partic. constellation (= [ babhruka ] ) Lit. VarBṛS. Sch.

N. of sev. men ( cf. g. [ gargādi ] )

of a descendant of Atri (author of Lit. RV. v , 30) Lit. Anukr. ( also with the patr. Daivāvṛidha and Kaumbhya Lit. Br. Lit. MBh. Lit. Pur.)

of a disciple of Śaunaka Lit. VP.

of a son of Viśvā-mitra Lit. MBh. ( also pl. Lit. Hariv. )

of a son of Viśva-garbha Lit. Hariv.

of a Vṛishṇi Lit. MBh. Lit. Hariv.

of a son of Druhyu Lit. Hariv.

of a son of Roma-pāda or Loma-pāda Lit. ib.

of a Gandharva Lit. R.

of a country (= [ -deśa ] ) Lit. L.

( [ u ] ) f. a reddish-brown cow Lit. BhP.

n. a dark-brown colour or any object of that colour Lit. W. ( cf. Gk. 1 , 2 ; Lith. (béras) , (bru4nas) ; Germ. (brûn) , (braun) ; Eng. (brown) . )


  बभ्रुकर्ण [ babhrukarṇa ] [ babhrú-karṇa ] ( [ °bhrú- ] ) m. f. n. brown-eared Lit. AV. Lit. TS.


  बभ्रुकेश [ babhrukeśa ] [ babhrú-keśa ] m. f. n. brown-haired Lit. ĀpGṛ. Sch.


  बभ्रुदेश [ babhrudeśa ] [ babhrú-deśa ] m. N. of a country Lit. Cat.


  बभ्रुधातु [ babhrudhātu ] [ babhrú-dhātu ] m. red ochre Lit. L.


  बभ्रुधूत [ babhrudhūta ] [ babhrú-dhūta ] ( [ °bhrú- ] ) m. f. n. pressed out by Babhru (as Soma) Lit. RV.


  बभ्रुनीकाश [ babhrunīkāśa ] [ babhrú-nīkāśa ] ( [ °bhrú- ] ) m. f. n. appearing or looking brownish Lit. VS.


  बभ्रुपिङ्गल [ babhrupiṅgala ] [ babhrú-piṅgala ] m. f. n. reddish-brown Lit. MBh.


  बभ्रुमालिन् [ babhrumālin ] [ babhrú-mālin ] m. " brown-garlanded " , N. of a Muni Lit. ib.


  बभ्रुलोमन् [ babhruloman ] [ babhrú-loman ] ( [ °bhrú- ] ) m. f. n. brown-haired Lit. MaitrS. Lit. ĀpŚr.


  बभ्रुवक्त्र [ babhruvaktra ] [ babhrú-vaktra ] m. f. n. " ichneumon-faced " , having the face of an ichneumon Lit. MW.


  बभ्रुवाह [ babhruvāha ] [ babhrú-vāha ] m. = next Lit. Cat.


  बभ्रुवाहन [ babhruvāhana ] [ babhrú-vāhana ] m. N. of a son of Arjuna , king of Mahôdaya Lit. MBh. Lit. Pur.


  बभ्रुस्मृति [ babhrusmṛti ] [ babhrú-smṛti ] f. N. of wk.


 बभ्रूमूत्र [ babhrūmūtra ] [ babhrū-mūtra ] n. urine of a red cow, Lit. ĀpGṛ.


 बभ्रुक [ babhruka ] [ babhruká ] m. f. n. brownish Lit. ŚBr.

  [ babhruka ] m. (prob.) a kind of ichneumon Lit. VS. Lit. GopBr.

  N. of a constellation (near which all planets pass when in the 7th and 10th houses) Lit. VarBṛS. Sch.


 बभ्रुश [ babhruśa ] [ babhruśa ] m. f. n. g. [ lomādi ] .


 बभ्लुश [ babhluśa ] [ babhluśá ] m. f. n. brownish Lit. VS. Lit. MaitrS.


बम्ब् [ bamb ] [ bamb ] Root cl. [1] P. [ bambati ] , to go Lit. Dhātup. xi , 24 , 25.


बम्बगैरव [ bambagairava ] [ bambagairava ] m. or n. (?) N. of a place Lit. Cat.


बम्बविश्ववयस् [ bambaviśvavayas ] [ bamba-viśvavayás ] ( Lit. MaitrS.) and [ bambā́-viśvávayas ] ( Lit. TS. ; cf. g. [ vanaspaty-ādi ] Lit. Kāś.) m. du. N. of 2 men (also [ bambhār-viśvavayas ] Lit. Kāṭh.) ( 1331,1 )


बम्बुरेवण [ bamburevaṇa ] [ bamburevaṇa ] m. or n. (?) N. of a place Lit. Cat.


बम्भर [ bambhara ] [ bambhara ] m. a bee Lit. L.


 बम्भरालि [ bambharāli ] [ bambharāli ] (or [ bambharālī ] ) f. a fly Lit. L.


 बम्भराली [ bambharālī ] [ bambharālī ] (or [ bambharāli ] ) f. a fly Lit. L.


बम्भारव [ bambhārava ] [ bambhā-rava ] m. lowing (of cows) Lit. Var. ( cf. [ bhambhārava ] ) .


बम्भारि [ bambhāri ] [ bambhāri ] m. N. of one of the 7 tutelary deities of the Soma plant Lit. VS.


बर [ bara ] [ bara ] m. N. of Bala-rāma (= [ bala ] ) Lit. L.


बरट [ baraṭa ] [ baraṭa ] m. a species of grain Lit. Gṛihyās. ( cf. [ barbaṭa ] ) .


बरासी [ barāsī ] [ barāsī́ ] f. a partic. article of clothing or kind of woven cloth Lit. MaitrS. Lit. Br. Lit. ŚrS. ( also spelt [ varāsi ] and [ varāśi ] ) .


बरिशी [ bariśī ] [ bariśī ] f. ( also written [ var ] ) a fishhook Lit. L.


बरीवर्द [ barīvarda ] [ barīvarda ] m. ( also written [ var ] ) = [ balīvarda ] , a bull Lit. L.


बरु [ baru ] [ baru ] m. N. of a descendant of Aṅgiras (author of Lit. RV. x , 96) Lit. Br. Lit. ŚrS.


बरोदा [ barodā ] [ barodā ] f. N. of a country and city in Gujarāt Lit. Cat.


बर्कर [ barkara ] [ barkara ] m. f. n. deaf Lit. Gal.

[ barkara ] m. ( also written [ varkara ] ) a kid , lamb Lit. ĀpŚr.

a goat Lit. L.

any young animal Lit. L.

sport , joke Lit. L.


  बर्करकर्कर [ barkarakarkara ] [ barkara-karkara ] m. f. n. (?) of all kinds Lit. Amar.


बर्कु [ barku ] [ bárku ] m. N. of a man with the patr. Vārshṇa Lit. ŚBr.


बर्जर [ barjara ] [ barjara ] m. or n. (?) N. of a place Lit. Cat.


बर्जह [ barjaha ] [ bárjaha ] m. an udder Lit. RV.


 बर्जह्य [ barjahya ] [ barjahyá ] n. a nipple Lit. AV.


बर्ब् [ barb ] [ barb ] Root cl. [1] P. [ barbati ] , to go , move Lit. Dhātup. xi , 24.


बर्बट [ barbaṭa ] [ barbaṭa ] m. Dolichos Catjang Lit. L. ( cf. [ baraṭa ] )

[ barbaṭī ] f. id. Lit. L.

a harlot Lit. L.


बर्बर [ barbara ] [ barbara ] m. f. n. ( also written [ varvara ] ) stammering (see [ -tā ] )

curly Lit. Kāṭh.

[ barbara ] m. (pl.) the non-Āryans , barbarians Lit. MBh. Lit. R.

the country of the barbarians Lit. W.

a low fellow , blockhead , fool , loon ( used mostly in the voc.) Lit. Hit.

( only Lit. L.) curly hair

Clerodendrum Siphonantus

Cleome Pentaphylla

a partic. fragrant plant

Unguis Odoratus

a kind of worm

two kinds of fish

the noise of weapons

a kind of dance

[ barbarā ] f. a kind of fly Lit. L.

f. a species of Ocimum Lit. L.

f. a kind of vegetable Lit. L.

f. a partic. flower Lit. L.

f. N. of a river Lit. VP.

[ barbarī ] f. see below

f. vermilion Lit. L.

f. gum-myrrh Lit. L.

f. yellow sandal-wood Lit. L.

f. = [ barbarī ] f. and [ °rīka ] n.


  बर्बरता [ barbaratā ] [ barbara-tā ] f. a partic. stammering pronunciation of the letter [ r ] Lit. RPrāt.


  बर्बरस्थान [ barbarasthāna ] [ barbara-sthāna ] n. N. of a district Lit. MW.


  बर्बरोत्थ [ barbarottha ] [ barbarottha ] n. white sandal-wood Lit. L.


 बर्बरि [ barbari ] [ barbari ] m. N. of a man Lit. Cat. ( cf. [ varvara ] ) .


 बर्बरित [ barbarita ] [ barbarita ] m. f. n. g. [ kāśādi ] .


 बर्बरिन् [ barbarin ] [ barbarin ] m. f. n. curly-haired Lit. Pañcad.


 बर्बरी [ barbarī ] [ barbarī ] f. a species of Ocimum Lit. Bhpr.

  = [ barbara ] n. and [ °rīka ] n.

  N. of a river Lit. VP.


  बर्बरीगन्ध [ barbarīgandha ] [ barbarī-gandha ] m. a partic. plant (= [ aja-modā ] ) Lit. L.


 बर्बरीक [ barbarīka ] [ barbarīka ] n. ( only Lit. L.) curly hair or a partic. mode of wearing the hair

  a kind of vegetable

  Ocimum Villosum

  Clerodendrum Siphonantus

  [ barbarīka ] m. a form of Śiva.


  बर्बरीकोपाख्यान [ barbarīkopākhyāna ] [ barbarīkopākhyāna ] n. N. of ch. of the Lit. SkandaP.


बर्बा [ barbā ] [ barbā ] f. a species of Ocimum Lit. L.


बर्बुर [ barbura ] [ barburá ] n. (or m.) water Lit. Naigh. i , 12

[ barbura ] m. = [ babbula ] Lit. Subh.


बर्स [ barsa ] [ barsá ] m. n. tip , point , thin end Lit. TS. Lit. Br.


  बर्सनद्धि [ barsanaddhi ] [ barsá-naddhi ] f. the tying of a knot Lit. AitBr.


बर्स्व [ barsva ] [ bársva ] m. (prob.) the socket of a tooth Lit. VS. Lit. Kāṭh.


बर्ह् [ barh ] [ barh ] Root or [ varh ] ( cf. √ [ bṛh ] , [ vṛh ] ) cl. [1] Ā. [ barhate ] ( only Lit. Dhātup. xvi , 39) , to speak ; to hurt ; to give or cover ( [ dāna ] v.l. [ chādana ] ) ; cl. [10] P. Lit. xxxiii , 96 to speak ; to shine.


वर्ह् [ varh ] [ varh ] Root or [ barh ] ( cf. √ [ bṛh ] , [ vṛh ] ) cl. [1] Ā. [ barhate ] ( only Lit. Dhātup. xvi , 39) , to speak ; to hurt ; to give or cover ( [ dāna ] v.l. [ chādana ] ) ; cl. [10] P. Lit. xxxiii , 96 to speak ; to shine.


बर्ह [ barha ] [ barha ] m. n. ( also written [ varha ] ; √ 1. [ bṛh ] , " to pluck out " ) a tail-feather , the tail of a bird (esp. of a peacock) Lit. MBh. Lit. Kāv.

a leaf ( [ ketaka-b ] ) Lit. Ragh.

[ barha ] n. a kind of perfume Lit. L.


  बर्हकेतु [ barhaketu ] [ barha-ketu ] m. N. of a son of Sagara Lit. Hariv.

   of a son of the ninth Manu Lit. MārkP.


  बर्हचन्द्रक [ barhacandraka ] [ barha-candraka ] m. and the eye in a peacock's tail Lit. L.


  बर्हनेत्र [ barhanetra ] [ barha-netra ]and n. the eye in a peacock's tail Lit. L.


  बर्हपुष्प [ barhapuṣpa ] [ barha-puṣpa ] n. Acacia Sirissa Lit. L.


  बर्हभार [ barhabhāra ] [ barha-bhāra ] m. " burden of feathers " , a peacock's tail Lit. Hariv. Lit. Megh.

   a tuft of peacock's feathers on the shaft of a lance or on the handle of a club Lit. W.


  बर्हवत् [ barhavat ] [ barha-vat ] m. f. n. g. [ vimuktādi ] .


  बर्हापीड [ barhāpīḍa ] [ barhāpīḍa ] ( Lit. Hariv.) m. a wreath of peacock's feathers (worn on the crown of the head) .


  बर्हापीडक [ barhāpīḍaka ] [ barhāpīḍaka ] ( Lit. Hcat.) m. a wreath of peacock's feathers (worn on the crown of the head) .


 बर्हण [ barhaṇa ] [ barhaṇa ]1 m. f. n. tearing or pulling out (see [ mūla-b ] )

  dazzling (the eyes) Lit. Bālar.

  [ barhaṇa ] n. pulling out (see [ mūla-b ] )

  a leaf Lit. L.

  Tabernaemontana Coronaria Lit. L.


 बर्हायित [ barhāyita ] [ barhāyita ] m. f. n. ( fr. Nom. [ barhāya ] ) resembling the eyes on a peacock's tail Lit. BhP.


 बर्हि [ barhi ] [ barhi ]1 in comp. for [ °hin ] .


  बर्हिकुसुम [ barhikusuma ] [ barhi-kusuma ] n. = [ -puṣpa ] Lit. L.


  बर्हिचित्रक [ barhicitraka ] [ barhi-citraka ] n. N. of Lit. VarBṛS. xliv.


  बर्हिचूडा [ barhicūḍā ] [ barhi-cūḍā ] f. Celosia Cristata Lit. L.


  बर्हिच्छद [ barhicchada ] [ barhi-cchada ] m. the feather of a peacock , Lit. Śṛiṅgār.

   [ barhicchada ] n. the plumage of a peacock Lit. ib.


  बर्हिध्वज [ barhidhvaja ] [ barhi-dhvaja ] m. " symbolised by a peacock " , N. of Skanda Lit. Bālar.

   [ barhidhvajā ] f. N. of Durgā Lit. L.


  बर्हिपुष्प [ barhipuṣpa ] [ barhi-puṣpa ] n. (L.) a kind of perfume.


  बर्हिबर्ह [ barhibarha ] [ barhi-barha ] n. ( Lit. Bhpr.) a kind of perfume.


  बर्हियान [ barhiyāna ] [ barhi-yāna ] m. " having a peacock for vehicle " , N. of Skanda Lit. KāśīKh.


  बर्हिवाहन [ barhivāhana ] [ barhi-vāhana ] m. " id. " , N. of Gaṇêśa Lit. Kathās.


  बर्हिशिख [ barhiśikha ] [ barhi-śikha ] n. = [ puṣpa ] Lit. L.


 बर्हि [ barhi ] [ barhi ]2 m. N. of a descendant of Aṅgiras Lit. GopBr.


 बर्हि [ barhi ] [ barhi ]3 in comp. for [ °his ] ( mc. also n. = [ barhis ] Lit. BhP.)


  बर्हिषद् [ barhiṣad ] [ barhi-ṣád ] m. f. n. seated or placed on the sacrificial grass Lit. RV. Lit. TS.

   [ barhiṣad ] m. (pl.) the Pitṛis or deceased ancestors (also a partic. class of Pitṛis) Lit. Mn. (esp. iii , 196 ; 199) Lit. MBh.

   N. of a son of Havirdhāna and Havir-dhāna Lit. BhP.


  बर्हिषद [ barhiṣada ] [ barhi-ṣada ] m. N. of a Ṛishi Lit. MBh.


 बर्हिः [ barhiḥ ] [ barhiḥ ] in comp. for [ °his ] .


  बर्हिःशुष्मन् [ barhiḥśuṣman ] [ barhiḥ-śuṣman ] m. fire , the god of fire Lit. L.


  बर्हिःषद् [ barhiḥṣad ] [ barhiḥ-ṣad ] m. N. of a Ṛishi (v.l. for [ barhi-ṣad ] ) Lit. BhP.


  बर्हिःष्ठ [ barhiḥṣṭha ] [ barhiḥ-ṣṭha ] m. f. n. standing or placed on the sacrificial grass

   [ barhiḥṣṭha ] m. (prob.) a sacrificial gift Lit. BhP.


  बर्हिःष्ठा [ barhiḥṣṭhā ] [ barhiḥ-ṣṭhā́ ] m. f. n. = prec. mfn. Lit. RV.


 बर्हिण [ barhiṇa ] [ barhiṇa ] m. f. n. adorned with peacock's feathers Lit. MBh.

  [ barhiṇa ] m. a peacock Lit. Mn. Lit. Āpast. Lit. MBh.

  n. Tabernaemontana Coronaria Lit. L.

  N. of one of the 1000 small islands of Bharata-varsha Lit. L.


  बर्हिणलक्षण [ barhiṇalakṣaṇa ] [ barhiṇa-lakṣaṇa ] m. f. n. = [ barhiṇa ] mfn. Lit. R.


  बर्हिणवाज [ barhiṇavāja ] [ barhiṇa-vāja ] m. an arrow feathered with peacock's plumes Lit. MBh.


  बर्हिणवासस् [ barhiṇavāsas ] [ barhiṇa-vāsas ] m. f. n. (an arrow) provided with peacock's feathers Lit. R. (B.)


  बर्हिणवाहन [ barhiṇavāhana ] [ barhiṇa-vāhana ] m. N. of Skanda Lit. L.


 बर्हिन् [ barhin ] [ barhin ] m. a peacock Lit. MBh. Lit. Kāv.

  N. of a Deva-gandharva Lit. MBh.

  of a Ṛishi (= [ barhiṣada ] ) Lit. ib.

  [ barhin ] n. a kind of perfume Lit. L.


 बर्हिर् [ barhir ] [ barhir ] in comp. for [ °his ] .


  बर्हिरुत्थ [ barhiruttha ] [ barhir-uttha ] m. " arising from grass " , fire Lit. Bālar.


  बर्हिर्ज्योतिस् [ barhirjyotis ] [ barhir-jyotis ] m. fire or the god of fire Lit. L.


  बर्हिर्मुख [ barhirmukha ] [ barhir-mukha ] m. " fire-mouthed " , a deity (so called because sacrifices are mostly offered to the gods in fire) Lit. L.


  बर्हिर्होम [ barhirhoma ] [ barhir-homa ] m. an oblation (prepared) for the sacrificial grass Lit. Vait.


 बर्हिष् [ barhiṣ ] [ barhiṣ ] in comp. for [ °his ] .


  बर्हिष्केश [ barhiṣkeśa ] [ barhiṣ-keśa ] m. " grass-haired " , fire or the god of fire Lit. L.


  बर्हिष्पल [ barhiṣpala ] [ barhiṣ-pala ] ( Lit. Kāś.) n. g. [ kaskādi ] .


  बर्हिष्पूल [ barhiṣpūla ] [ barhiṣ-pūla ] ( Lit. Kāś.) n. g. [ kaskādi ] .


  बर्हिष्मत् [ barhiṣmat ] [ barhí ṣ-mat ] m. f. n. ( [ °hí ṣ- ] ) accompanied or provided with sacrificial grass Lit. RV. Lit. Br. Lit. Mn.

   having fire or light , blazing , shining Lit. W.

   [ barhiṣmat ] m. one who has or spreads sacrificial grass , a worshipper , sacrificer Lit. RV.

   N. of Prācīna-barhis Lit. BhP.

   [ barhiṣmatī ] f. ( [ atī ] ) N. of a wife of Priya-vrata and daughter of Viśvakarman Lit. BhP.

   N. of a city in Brahmâvarta Lit. ib.


 बर्हिष्क [ barhiṣka ] [ barhiṣka ] m. f. n. formed of or covered with sacrificial grass Lit. MBh.

  [ barhiṣka ] n. sacrificial grass Lit. ib.


 बर्हिष्य [ barhiṣya ] [ barhiṣyá ] m. f. n. belonging to or fitted for sacrificial grass Lit. RV. Lit. Br.

  [ barhiṣya ] n. ( with [ kaśyapasya ] ) N. of a Sāman Lit. ĀrshBr.


 बर्हिस् [ barhis ] [ barhí s ] n. (rarely m.) " that which is plucked up " , sacrificial grass , a bed or layer of Kuśa grass (usually strewed over the sacrificial ground and esp. over the Vedi , to serve as a sacred surface on which to present the oblations , and as a seat for the gods and for the sacrificers) Lit. RV.

  [ barhis ] n. Sacrificial Grass personified (and enumerated among the Prayāja and Anuyāja deities) Lit. RV. Lit. Br.

  sacrifice Lit. RV. Lit. BhP.

  ether Lit. L.

  water Lit. L.

  a kind of perfume Lit. L.

  m. fire , light , splendour Lit. L.

  Plumbago Zeylanica Lit. L.

  N. of a man Lit. MaitrUp.

  of a son of Bṛihad-rāja Lit. BhP.

  pl. the descendants of Barhis Lit. Saṃskārak.


  बर्हिस्तृण [ barhistṛṇa ] [ barhí s-tṛṇa ] n. a blade of the sacrificial grass Lit. KātyŚr.


बर्हण [ barhaṇa ] [ barháṇa ]2 m. f. n. (√ 2. [ bṛh ] ) strong , vigorous

   [ barhaṇā ] only ( [ °ṇā ] ) ind. strongly , firmly , really , certainly Lit. RV.


  बर्हणचक्र [ barhaṇacakra ] [ barhaṇa-cakra ] n. N. of a mountain village Lit. Rājat.


  बर्हणावत् [ barhaṇāvat ] [ barháṇā-vat ] m. f. n. energetic , vigorous , mighty

   [ barhaṇāvat ] ind. with might Lit. RV.


  बर्हणाश्व [ barhaṇāśva ] [ barhaṇāśva ] m. N. of a prince (son of Nikumbha) Lit. BhP.


 बर्हस् [ barhas ] [ barhas ] see [ ádri-b ] and [ dvi-bárhas ] .


 बर्हिष्ठ [ barhiṣṭha ] [ bárhiṣṭha ] m. f. n. (superl.) mightiest , strongest , highest Lit. Br.

  [ barhiṣṭham ] ind. strongest , loudest Lit. RV.

  [ barhiṣṭha ] n. Andropogon Muricatus Lit. Suśr.

  the resin of Pinus Longifolia Lit. L.


बल् [ bal ] [ bal ]1 Root only Intens. [ balbalīti ] , to whirl round in a circle Lit. ŚBr.


बल् [ bal ] [ bal ]2 Root cl. [1] P. [ balati ] , to breathe , live Lit. Dhātup. xx , 10 ; " to hoard grain " or " to prevent wealth " ( [ dhānyāvarodha ] ) Lit. ib. ; to be distressed (?) Lit. Gīt. ; Ā. [ balate ] (v.l. for [ bhalate ] ) , to mention ; to hurt ; to give , Lit. xiv , 24 ; cl. [10] P. [ balayati ] , to live , Lit. xxxii , 84 ; [ bālayati ] aor. [ abībalat ] , to nourish , rear , Lit. xxxii , 68 ; Ā. [ bālayate ] (v.l. for [ bhāl ] ) , to explain , describe , Lit. xxxiii , 27.


 बल [ bala ] [ bala ] n. ( or m. g. [ ardharcādi ] ) power , strength , might , vigour , force , validity Lit. RV. ( [ balāt ] , " forcibly , against one's will , without being able to help it " ; also = [ bala ] ibc. , or [ balena ] , [ bala-tas ] , with gen. or ifc. , " by force , by the power or on the strength or in virtue or by means of , by " )

  force or power of articulation Lit. TUp.

  force considered as a sixth organ of action ( cf. [ karmendriya ] ) Lit. MBh.

  ( the Buddhists reckon 10 forces , the ascetic Śaivas four , which according to Sch. on Lit. R. ( B. ) are [ sāman ] , [ dāna ] , [ bheda ] , and [ nigraha ] )

  Force personified as one of the Viśve-Devāḥ Lit. MBh.

  power of , expertness in (loc.) Lit. Nal.

  stoutness , bulkiness Lit. L.

  ( also pl. ; ifc. f ( [ ā ] ) .) military force , troops , an army Lit. Mn. Lit. MBh.

  ( Lit. L. also shape ; body ; semen virile ; gum ; blood ; a young shoot ; bone)

  [ bala ] m. a crow Lit. MBh.

  Crataeva Roxburghii Lit. L.

  half-ripe barley Lit. L.

  N. of a demon conquered by Indra ( the brother of Vṛitra , in older texts [ vala ] ) Lit. RV.

  of an elder brother of Kṛishṇa (also called Bala-deva , Balabhadra , Bala-rāma ) Lit. MBh. Lit. Pur.

  cf. Lit. IW. 332

  (with Jainas) a white Bala or elder brother of Vāsudeva (9 in number , viz. Acala , Vijaya , Bhadra , Su-prabha , Su-darśana , Ānanda , Nandana , Padma , and Rāma)

  N. of a son of Varuṇa and brother of Surā Lit. MBh.

  of an attendant on Skanda Lit. ib.

  of a son of Aṅgiras Lit. ib.

  of a son of Parikshit Lit. ib.

  of a son of Parijātra Lit. BhP.

  of a son of Kṛishṇa Lit. ib.

  of a lexicographer ( also written [ vala ] ) Lit. Naish. Sch.

  of a horse of the Moon Lit. VP.

  [ balā ] f. Sida Cordifolia Lit. Suśr. (du. the plants Balā and Ati-balā Lit. ib.)

  N. of a partic. charm Lit. R. Lit. Ragh. ( cf. [ ati-b ] )

  the youngest sister in a drama Lit. L.

  N. of a daughter of Daksha Lit. R.

  of a daughter of Raudrāśva Lit. Hariv.

  of a female divinity who executes the orders of the 17th Arhat of the present Avasarpiṇī Lit. L.

  of a peasant girl Lit. Lalit.

  [ bala ] n. = [ valá ] , a cavern Lit. AV.

  mfn. strong , robust Lit. L. ; sick (= [ amin ] ) Lit. L. ( cf. Lat. (valere) , (valor) )


  बलकर [ balakara ] [ bala-kara ] m. f. n. inspiring strength , strengthening Lit. R. Lit. Suśr.


  बलकाम [ balakāma ] [ bala-kāma ] m. f. n. desiring strength Lit. ŚrS.


  बलकाय [ balakāya ] [ bala-kāya ] m. " armed body " , an army Lit. DivyA7v.


  बलकृत् [ balakṛt ] [ bala-kṛt ] m. f. n. strengthening Lit. Suśr.


  बलकृत [ balakṛta ] [ bala-kṛta ] m. f. n. done by force or against free consent Lit. Mn. viii , 168


  बलकृति [ balakṛti ] [ bala-kṛti ] f. a mighty deed Lit. Nir.


  बलक्रम [ balakrama ] [ bala-krama ] m. N. of a mountain Lit. VP.


  बलक्षोभ [ balakṣobha ] [ bala-kṣobha ] m. commotion in the forces , mutiny in an army Lit. Var.


  बलगुप्त [ balagupta ] [ bala-gupta ] m. N. of a man Lit. Mudr.

   [ balaguptā ] f. N

   of a peasant girl Lit. Lalit.


  बलचक्र [ balacakra ] [ bala-cakra ] n. " circle of power " , dominion , sovereignty ( [ -vartin ] m. a powerful sovereign) Lit. Buddh.

   an army , host Lit. MBh.


   बलचक्रवर्तिन् [ balacakravartin ] [ bala-cakra--vartin ] m. , see [ balacakra ] , a powerful sovereign


  बलज [ balaja ] [ bala-ja ] m. f. n. produced by strength or power Lit. W.

   [ balaja ] m. n. a heap of corn , grain Lit. L.

   [ balajā ] f. id. Lit. ĀpŚr.

   [ balaja ] m. a pretty woman Lit. L.

   the earth Lit. L.

   Arabian jasmine Lit. L.

   a rope Lit. ĀpŚr. Sch.

   N. of a river Lit. BrahmaP.

   n. ( only Lit. L.) a city-gate , any gate

   a field

   war

   a pretty figure

   pith , marrow.


  बलज्येष्ठ [ balajyeṣṭha ] [ bala-jyeṣṭha ] m. f. n. one whose superiority is dependent on his strength or power Lit. MBh.


  बलद [ balada ] [ bala-da ] m. " strength-giving " , a partic. form of Agni Lit. Gṛihyās. Lit. MBh.

   an ox , bullock Lit. Kathās. ( [ °dī-bhūta ] mfn. become an ox Lit. ib.)

   a partic. medicinal plant (= [ jīvaka ] ) Lit. L.

   [ baladā ] f. Physalis Flexuosa Lit. L.

   N. of a daughter of Raudrāśva Lit. Hariv. (v.l. [ balā ] ) .


   बलदीभूत [ baladībhūta ] [ bala-dī-bhūta ] m. f. n. , see [ balada ] , become an ox Lit. ib.


  बलदर्प [ baladarpa ] [ bala-darpa ] m. pride of strength Lit. MW.


  बलदा [ baladā ] [ bala-dā́ ] ( Lit. RV. Lit. Kauś.) m. f. n. conferring or imparting power.


  बलदावन् [ baladāvan ] [ bala-dā́van ] ( Lit. AV.) m. f. n. conferring or imparting power.


  बलदेय [ baladeya ] [ bala-déya ] n. bestowal of strength Lit. RV.


  बलदेव [ baladeva ] [ bala-deva ] m. wind Lit. L.

   N. of the elder brother of Kṛishṇa (said to have been produced from a white hair of Vishṇu , and regarded as a Nāga) Lit. MBh. Lit. Kāv.

   of a Nāga-rāja Lit. L.

   of a Brāhman Lit. Kathās.

   of sev. authors ( also with [ vidyābhūṣaṇa ] ) Lit. Cat.


   बलदेवपत्तन [ baladevapattana ] [ bala-deva--pattana ] n. N. of a town Lit. Var.


   बलदेवस्वसृ [ baladevasvasṛ ] [ bala-deva--svasṛ ] f. N. of Śiva's wife Lit. L.


   बलदेवाह्निक [ baladevāhnika ] [ bala-devāhnika ] n. N. of wk.

    [ baladevāhnikā ] f. Ficus Heterophylla Lit. L.


  बलद्विष् [ baladviṣ ] [ bala-dviṣ ] m. " Bala's foe " , N. of Indra Lit. L.


  बलधर [ baladhara ] [ bala-dhara ] m. " might-bearer " , N. of a Brāhman Lit. Kathās.

   of a warrior Lit. ib.


  बलनगर [ balanagara ] [ bala-nagara ] n. N. of a town Lit. Buddh.


  बलनाशन [ balanāśana ] [ bala-nāśana ] m. " destroyer of Bala " , N. of Indra Lit. MBh.


  बलनिग्रह [ balanigraha ] [ bala-nigraha ] m. reducing strength , weakening Lit. W.


  बलनिसूदन [ balanisūdana ] [ bala-nisūdana ] m. = [ -nāśana ] Lit. Hariv.


  बलंधरा [ balaṃdharā ] [ bala-ṃ-dharā ] f. N. of Bhīma-sena's wife Lit. MBh.


  बलपति [ balapati ] [ bála-pati ] m. ( [ bála- ] ) lord of strength Lit. ŚBr.

   a general , commander Lit. Var.


  बलपुर [ balapura ] [ bala-pura ] n. Bala's stronghold Lit. RAnukr.


  बलपूर्ण [ balapūrṇa ] [ bala-pūrṇa ] w.r. for next.


  बलपूर्व [ balapūrva ] [ bala-pūrva ] m. f. n. preceded by the word [ bala ] Lit. Hcat.


  बलप्रद [ balaprada ] [ bala-prada ] m. f. n. giving strength Lit. Suśr.


  बलप्रमथनी [ balapramathanī ] [ bala-pramathanī ] f. N. of a form of Durgā Lit. Hcat.


  बलप्रसू [ balaprasū ] [ bala-prasū ] f. Bala's (i.e. Baladeva's) mother , Rohiṇī Lit. L.


  बलप्राण [ balaprāṇa ] [ bala-prāṇa ] n. strength and spirit.


  बलबन्धु [ balabandhu ] [ bala-bandhu ] m. N. of a son of Manu Raivata Lit. MārkP.

   of a son of Bhṛigu in the 10th Dvāpara Lit. VāyuP.


  बलबली [ balabalī ] [ bala-balī ] f. strong (?) Lit. DivyA7v.


  बलभद्र [ balabhadra ] [ bala-bhadra ] m. f. n. strong , powerful Lit. L.

   Bos Gavaeus Lit. L.

   Symplocos Racemosa Lit. L.

   a species of Kadamba Lit. L.

   N. of Balarāma or of An-anta (the great serpent identified with him) Lit. Pur. Lit. W.

   of a descendant of Bharata , of various men ( esp. teachers and authors , also with also , [ ācārya ] , [ kāyastha ] , [ pancānana ] , [ bhaṭṭa ] , [ mitra ] , [ śukla ] , [ sūri ] ) Lit. Cat.

   of a mountain in Śāka-dvīpa Lit. BhP.

   [ balabhadrā ] f. a young girl , maiden Lit. L.

   Ficus Heterophylla Lit. L.


  बलभद्रिका [ balabhadrikā ] [ bala-bhadrikā ] f. Ficus Heterophylla Lit. L.

   a kind of cake made of bean-flour Lit. L.


  बलभिद् [ balabhid ] [ bala-bhid ] m. f. n. breaking or routing an army Lit. W.

   [ balabhid ] m. " slayer of Bala " , N. of Indra Lit. MBh. Lit. Kāv. ( [ °bhit-sakhi ] m. a friend of Indra Lit. MW.)

   m. a partic. Ekâha Lit. PañcavBr. Lit. ŚrS.


   बलभित्सखि [ balabhitsakhi ] [ bala-bhit-sakhi ] m. , see [ balabhid ] , a friend of Indra Lit. MW.


  बलभृत् [ balabhṛt ] [ bala-bhṛt ] m. f. n. " might-bearing " , powerful , strong Lit. MBh.


  बलमद [ balamada ] [ bala-mada ] m. pride in power Lit. MBh.


  बलमुख्य [ balamukhya ] [ bala-mukhya ] m. the chief of an army Lit. R.


  बलयुक्त [ balayukta ] [ bala-yukta ] m. f. n. endowed with strength , powerful Lit. Var.


  बलयुत [ balayuta ] [ bala-yuta ] m. f. n. endowed with strength , powerful Lit. Var.


  बलराम [ balarāma ] [ bala-rāma ] m. N. of the elder brother of Kṛishṇa and third of the Rāmas (regarded as the 8th Avatāra of Vishṇu , sometimes as an incarnation of the great serpent Śesha or An-anta ; he is also called Bala , Bala-deva , Bala-bhadra , and Halâyudha , cf. Lit. IW. 332 ) Lit. MBh. Lit. Pur.


   बलरामपञ्चानन [ balarāmapañcānana ] [ bala-rāma--pañcānana ] m. N. of a grammarian Lit. Cat.


  बलवत् [ balavat ] [ bála-vat ] m. f. n. ( [ bála- ] ) possessing power , powerful , mighty , strong , intense Lit. VS.

   vehement (as love , desire ) Lit. MBh.

   dense (as darkness) Lit. Mṛicch.

   preponderating , prevailing (also with abl. , " over " ) Lit. VPrāt.

   accompanied by an army Lit. Inscr.

   [ balavat ] ind. powerfully , strongly , vehemently , much , well Lit. ŚBr.

   m. N. of the 8th Muhūrta Lit. Var.

   [ balavatī ] f. ( [ atī ] ) small cardamoms Lit. L.


   बलवत्तम [ balavattama ] [ bála-vat--tama ] m. f. n. ( [ bál ] ) most powerful , strongest , mightiest Lit. RV. Lit. AV.


   बलवत्तर [ balavattara ] [ bála-vat--tara ] m. f. n. more powerful , stronger Lit. Mn. Lit. MBh.


   बलवत्ता [ balavattā ] [ bála-vat--tā ] f. ( Lit. MBh. Lit. Rājat.) powerfulness , superiority , preponderance.


   बलवत्त्व [ balavattva ] [ bála-vat--tva ] n. ( Lit. Kap.) powerfulness , superiority , preponderance.


  बलवर्जित [ balavarjita ] [ bala-varjita ] m. f. n. destitute of strength , weak , infirm Lit. Var.


  बलवर्णिन् [ balavarṇin ] [ bala-varṇin ] m. f. n. strong and looking well Lit. Suśr.


  बलवर्धन [ balavardhana ] [ bala-vardhana ] m. f. n. increasing power , strengthening Lit. W.

   [ balavardhana ] m. N. of a son of Dhṛita-rāshṭra Lit. MBh.


  बलवर्धिन् [ balavardhin ] [ bala-vardhin ] m. f. n. = prec. mfn. Lit. W.

   [ balavardhinī ] f. a species of medicinal plant (= [ jīvaka ] ) Lit. L.


  बलवर्मन् [ balavarman ] [ bala-varman ] m. N. of a king Lit. Inscr.


   बलवर्मदेव [ balavarmadeva ] [ bala-varma-deva ] m. id. Lit. ib.

    N. of a merchant Lit. Kathās.


  बलविकर्णिका [ balavikarṇikā ] [ bala-vikarṇikā ] f. N. of a form of Durgā Lit. Hcat.


  बलविज्ञाय [ balavijñāya ] [ bala-vijñāyá ] m. f. n. recognisable by strength Lit. RV.


  बलविन्यास [ balavinyāsa ] [ bala-vinyāsa ] m. arrangement of forces , array of troops Lit. L.


  बलविपुलहेतुमति [ balavipulahetumati ] [ bala-vipula-hetu-mati ] n. N. of an Asura Lit. Buddh.


  बलवीर्य [ balavīrya ] [ bala-vīrya ] n. strength and heroism Lit. MBh.

   [ balavirya ] m. " possessing strength and heroism " , N. of a descendant of Bharata Lit. Śatr.


  बलवीर्यपराक्रम [ balavīryaparākrama ] [ bala-vīrya-parākrama ] m. f. n. strong and heroic and valorous Lit. MW.


  बलवृत्र [ balavṛtra ] [ bala-vṛtra ] (ibc.) Bala and Vṛitra


   बलवृत्रघ्न [ balavṛtraghna ] [ bala-vṛtra--ghna ] m. " destroyer of Bala and Vṛitra " , N. of Indra Lit. MBh.


   बलवृत्रनिषूदन [ balavṛtraniṣūdana ] [ bala-vṛtra--niṣūdana ] m. " destroyer of Bala and Vṛitra " , N. of Indra Lit. MBh.


   बलवृत्रहन् [ balavṛtrahan ] [ bala-vṛtra--han ] m. " destroyer of Bala and Vṛitra " , N. of Indra Lit. MBh.


  बलवयसन [ balavayasana ] [ bala-vayasana ] n. the defeat or rout of an army Lit. Kām. Lit. Hit.


   बलवयसनसंकुल [ balavayasanasaṃkula ] [ bala-vayasana--saṃkula ] m. f. n. (a king) embarrassed by disorder in (his) army Lit. ib.


  बलव्यापद् [ balavyāpad ] [ bala-vyāpad ] f. decrease of strength Lit. Suśr. Lit. Bhpr.


  बलव्यूह [ balavyūha ] [ bala-vyūha ] m. a partic. Samādhi Lit. L.


  बलशर्मन् [ balaśarman ] [ bala-śarman ] m. N. of a lexicographer Lit. Cat.


  बलशालिन् [ balaśālin ] [ bala-śālin ] m. f. n. having or possessing strength , strong , vigorous ( [ °li-tā ] f. ) Lit. MBh.

   possessing a great army Lit. Var.


   बलशालिता [ balaśālitā ] [ bala-śāli-tā ] f. , see [ balaśālin ]


  बलसमूह [ balasamūha ] [ bala-samūha ] m. assemblage of forces , army Lit. Ratnâv.


  बलसूदन [ balasūdana ] [ bala-sūdana ] m. f. n. destroying armies Lit. MBh.

   [ balasūdana ] m. " destroyer of Bala " , N. of Indra Lit. MBh.


  बलसेन [ balasena ] [ bala-sena ] m. N. of a warrior Lit. Kathās.

   [ balasenā ] f. a strong army , an army , host Lit. MBh.


  बलस्थ [ balastha ] [ bala-stha ] m. f. n. " being in strength or power " , strong , powerful , vigorous Lit. MBh. ( cf. [ balāvastha ] )

   [ balastha ] m. " being or belonging to an army " , a warrior , soldier Lit. ib. Lit. R.


  बलस्थल [ balasthala ] [ bala-sthala ] m. N. of a son of Parijātra Lit. BhP. (v.l. [ balaḥ sthalaḥ ] ) .


  बलस्थिति [ balasthiti ] [ bala-sthiti ] f. " army-station " , a camp , encampment Lit. L.

   a royal residence , royal camp or quarters Lit. W.


  बलहन् [ balahan ] [ bala-han ] m. f. n. one who slays or destroys armies Lit. Hariv. (v.l. [ -vat ] )

   [ balahan ] m. " destroyer of strength " , phlegm , the phlegmatic humour Lit. L.


  बलहन्तृ [ balahantṛ ] [ bala-hantṛ ] m. " slayer of Bala " , N. of Indra Lit. MBh.


  बलहर [ balahara ] [ bala-hara ] m. " taking away strength " , N. of a man Lit. Rājat.


  बलहीन [ balahīna ] [ bala-hīna ] m. f. n. destitute of strength , weak ( [ -tā ] f. ) Lit. R.


   बलहीनता [ balahīnatā ] [ bala-hīna--tā ] f. , see [ balahīna ]


  बलाक्ष [ balākṣa ] [ balākṣa ] m. N. of a prince Lit. MBh.


  बलाग्र [ balāgra ] [ balāgra ] n. the utmost strength , extreme force Lit. Hariv.

   the head of an army Lit. ib. Lit. R.


  बलाङ्गक [ balāṅgaka ] [ balāṅgaka ] m. " strong-limbed (?) " , the spring season Lit. L.


  बलाञ्चिता [ balāñcitā ] [ balāñcitā ] f. " strongly stretched (?) " , N. of Rāma's lute Lit. L.


  बलाढ्य [ balāḍhya ] [ balāḍhya ] m. " rich in strength , strengthening (?) " , a bean Lit. L.


  बलात्मिका [ balātmikā ] [ balātmikā ] f. Tiaridium Indicum Lit. L.


  बलाधिक [ balādhika ] [ balādhika ] m. f. n. superior in strength , surpassing in power Lit. MBh. Lit. Kathās.


  बलाधिकरण [ balādhikaraṇa ] [ balādhikaraṇa ] n. pl. the business or affairs of an army Lit. MBh.


  बलाध्यक्ष [ balādhyakṣa ] [ balādhyakṣa ] m. the superintendent or commander of an army , a general , minister of war Lit. Mn. Lit. R. Lit. Hariv.


  बलानीक [ balānīka ] [ balānīka ] m. N. of a man Lit. MBh. ( cf. [ bala-sena ] ) .


  बलानुज [ balānuja ] [ balānuja ] m. the younger brother of Baladeva i.e. Kṛishṇa Lit. L.


  बलान्वित [ balānvita ] [ balānvita ] m. f. n. possessed of Power , powerful , strong Lit. W.

   suggestive of power Lit. Ml.

   leading an army Lit. W.


  बलापकर्षम् [ balāpakarṣam ] [ balāpakarṣam ] ind. by force Lit. W.


  बलाबल [ balābala ] [ balābala ] m. f. n. at one time strong at another weak Lit. MārkP.

   [ balābala ] n. strength and weakness , relative strength or power or weight or highness or dignity or importance Lit. Mn. Lit. Yājñ. Lit. Kāv.


   बलाबलबीजभङ्ग [ balābalabījabhaṅga ] [ balābala--bīja-bhaṅga ] m. N. of wk.


   बलाबलसूत्रबृहद्वृत्ति [ balābalasūtrabṛhadvṛtti ] [ balābala--sūtra-bṛhad-vṛtti ] f. N. of wk.


   बलाबलाक्षेपपरिहार [ balābalākṣepaparihāra ] [ balābalākṣepa-parihāra ] m. N. of wk.


  बलाभिज्ञ [ balābhijña ] [ balābhijña ] m. N. of a Tathāgata, Lit. Sukh. i.


  बलाभ्र [ balābhra ] [ balābhra ] n. " army-cloud " , an army in the form of a cloud Lit. MBh.


  बलाराति [ balārāti ] [ balārāti ] m. = [ bala-dviṣ ] Lit. L.


  बलारि [ balāri ] [ balāri ] m. id. Lit. Mṛicch. (v.l.) Lit. Bhām.


  बलार्थिन् [ balārthin ] [ balārthin ] m. f. n. desirous of power Lit. Mn. ii , 37.


  बलावलेप [ balāvalepa ] [ balāvalepa ] m. pride of strength or prowess Lit. MārkP.


  बलावस्थ [ balāvastha ] [ balāvastha ] m. f. n. powerful , strong Lit. ib. ( cf. [ bala-stha ] ) .


  बलाश्व [ balāśva ] [ balāśva ] m. N. of a king (called also Karaṃ-dhama) Lit. ib.


  बलासुर [ balāsura ] [ balāsura ] m. N. of a washerman Lit. Kathās.


  बलाह्वा [ balāhvā ] [ balāhvā ] f. Sida Cordifolia Lit. L.


   बलाह्वकन्द [ balāhvakanda ] [ balāhva-kanda ] m. a kind of esculent root Lit. L.


  बलेश [ baleśa ] [ baleśa ] m. the chief or commander of an army Lit. Var.


  बलोत्कटा [ balotkaṭā ] [ balotkaṭā ] f. N. of one of the Mātṛis attending on Skanda Lit. MBh.


  बलोत्साह [ balotsāha ] [ balotsāha ] m. ardour of troops or forces Lit. R.


  बलोन्मत्त [ balonmatta ] [ balonmatta ] m. f. n. intoxicated with power Lit. R.


  बलोपपन्न [ balopapanna ] [ balopapanna ] m. f. n. endowed with power or strength Lit. MW.


  बलोपविष्ट [ balopaviṣṭa ] [ balopaviṣṭa ] m. f. n. id. Lit. W.


  बलोपेत [ balopeta ] [ balopeta ] m. f. n. id. Lit. ib.


  बलौघ [ balaugha ] [ balaugha ] m. a multitude of troops , numerous force Lit. Śiś.


 बलक [ balaka ] [ balaka ] m. N. of a demon Lit. Hariv. ( cf. [ valaka ] )

  a dream at nightfall Lit. L.

  [ balaka ] n. a mixture of treacle and milk Lit. L.


 बलन [ balana ] [ balana ] m. f. n. strengthening Lit. L.

  [ balana ] n. the act of strengthening Lit. Dhātup.


 बलय [ balaya ] [ balaya ] Nom. P. [ °yati ] see [ upād-balaya ] .


 बलल [ balala ] [ balala ] m. = [ bala-rāma ] Lit. L.


 बलात् [ balāt ] [ balāt ] ind. (abl.of [ bala ] q.v.) in comp.


  बलात्कार [ balātkāra ] [ balāt-kāra ] m. employment of force , violence , oppression , injustice (ibc. ; [ am ] ind. and [ °reṇa ] ind. = forcibly , violently) Lit. Kāv. Lit. Kathās.

   (in law) the detention of the person of a debtor by his creditor to recover his debt Lit. W.

   [ balātkāram ] ind. , see [ balātkāra ] , = forcibly , violently

   [ balātkāreṇa ] ind. , see [ balātkāra ] , = forcibly , violently


   बलात्काराभिलाषिन् [ balātkārābhilāṣin ] [ balāt-kārābhilāṣin ] m. f. n. wishing to use force , intending to violate Lit. Kathās.


  बलात्कारित [ balātkārita ] [ balāt-kārita ] m. f. n. = next Lit. Cat.


  बलात्कृत [ balātkṛta ] [ balāt-kṛta ] m. f. n. treated violently , forced , overpowered Lit. MBh. Lit. Kāv. Lit. Pur.


 बलाय [ balāya ] [ balāya ]1 Nom. Ā. [ °yate ] ( for 2. see col.3) , to put forth strength Lit. Nir. x , 3.


 बलिन् [ balin ] [ balí n ] m. f. n. powerful , strong , mighty , stout , robust Lit. RV.

  [ balin ] m. a soldier Lit. Inscr. ( cf. [ balastha ] )

  N. of Vatsa-prī Lit. MārkP.

  (only L) a hog bull , buffalo , camel , kind of sheep , serpent , Phaseolus Radiatus , a sort of jasmine , the phlegmatic humour , N. of a Bala-rāma

  [ balinī ] f. Sida Cordifolia Lit. L.


 बलिमन् [ baliman ] [ baliman ] m. power , strength ( in [ a-b ] ) Lit. ChUp.


 बलिष्ठ [ baliṣṭha ] [ báliṣṭha ] m. f. n. ( superl. fr. [ balí n ] ) most powerful , very. strong or mighty Lit. ŚBr.

  stronger or mightier than (abl.) Lit. Ragh.

  [ baliṣṭha ] m. a camel Lit. L.


  बलिष्ठतम [ baliṣṭhatama ] [ báliṣṭha-tama ] m. f. n. most powerful , mightiest Lit. AitBr.


 बलीयस् [ balīyas ] [ bálīyas ] m. f. n. ( compar. fr. [ balí n ] ) more or most powerful , or mighty or strong or important or efficacious Lit. ŚBr.

  [ balīyas ] ind. more powerfully or strongly Lit. GopBr.


  बलीयस्तर [ balīyastara ] [ bálīyas-tara ] m. f. n. more powerful , stronger , mightier Lit. Kām.


  बलीयस्त्व [ balīyastva ] [ bálīyas-tva ] n. pre-eminence in strength , superior power , predominance Lit. Kām.


 बलीयस [ balīyasa ] [ balīyasa ] m. f. n. = [ balīyas ] Lit. MBh.


 बलूल [ balūla ] [ balūla ] m. f. n. powerful , strong g. [ sidhmādi ]

  = [ balaṃ na sahate ] Lit. Pāṇ. 5-2 , 122 Vārtt. 8 Lit. Pat.


 बल्य [ balya ] [ balya ] m. f. n. ( cf. Lit. Pāṇ. 4-2 , 80) strengthening , giving strength Lit. Suśr.

  powerful , strong , vigorous Lit. W.

  [ balya ] m. a Buddhist mendicant Lit. L.

  [ balyā ] f. N. of various plants (Sida Cordifolia or Rhombifolia , Physalis Flexuosa , Paederia Foetida ) Lit. L.


बलक्ष [ balakṣa ] [ balákṣa ] m. f. n. ( also written [ valakṣa ] ) white Lit. TS.

[ balakṣa ] m. white (the colour) Lit. W.

( with [ pakṣa ] ) the light half of a month Lit. L.


  बलक्षगु [ balakṣagu ] [ balákṣa-gu ] m. " white-rayed " , the moon Lit. Kāvyâd.


  बलक्षतण्डुला [ balakṣataṇḍulā ] [ balákṣa-taṇḍulā ] f. Sida Cordifolia Lit. L.


बलखिन् [ balakhin ] [ balakhin ] m. f. n. coming from Balkh Lit. Kshitîś.


बलङ्ग [ balaṅga ] [ balaṅga ] [ balaṅga ] and [ balaṣa ] and [ balahaṣa ] , m. or n. (?) , N. of places Lit. Cat.


बलष [ balaṣa ] [ balaṣa ] [ balaṅga ] and [ balaṣa ] and [ balahaṣa ] , m. or n. (?) , N. of places Lit. Cat.


बलहष [ balahaṣa ] [ balahaṣa ] [ balaṅga ] and [ balaṣa ] and [ balahaṣa ] , m. or n. (?) , N. of places Lit. Cat.


बलभ [ balabha ] [ balabha ] m. a partic. venomous insect Lit. Suśr.


बलाक [ balāka ] [ balāka ] m. ( also written [ valāka ] ) a kind of crane (the flesh of which is eaten) Lit. Gaut. Lit. Hariv.

N. of a pupil of Śākapūṇi Lit. VP.

of a pupil of Jātūkarṇya Lit. BhP.

of a hunter Lit. MBh.

of a son of Pūru and grandson of Jahnu Lit. BhP.

of a son of Vatsa-prī Lit. MārkP.

of a Rākshasa Lit. ib.

[ balākā ] f. see below.


  बलाकाश्व [ balākāśva ] [ balākāśva ] m. N. of a descendant of Jahnu Lit. MBh. Lit. Hariv.


 बलाका [ balākā ] [ balā́kā ] f. a crane ( more usual than [ °ka ] m. q.v.) Lit. VS.

  a mistress , loved woman Lit. L. ( Lit. Megh. 9?)

  N. of a woman g. [ bahv-ādi ] .


  बलाकाकौशिक [ balākākauśika ] [ balā́kā-kauśiká ] m. N. of a preceptor Lit. ŚBr.


  बलाकापङ्क्तिहासिन् [ balākāpaṅktihāsin ] [ balā́kā-paṅkti-hāsin ] m. f. n. smiling with rows of cranes Lit. MBh.


 बलाकिका [ balākikā ] [ balākikā ] f. a species of small crane Lit. L.


 बलाकिन् [ balākin ] [ balākin ] m. f. n. abounding in cranes Lit. Kālid. ( cf. g. [ vrīhy-ādi ] )

  [ balākin ] m. N. of a son of Dhṛita-rāshṭra Lit. MBh.


बलात्कार [ balātkāra ] [ balāt-kāra ] see col.2.


बलाद्या [ balādyā ] [ balādyā ] f. Sida Cordifolia Lit. L. ( prob. w.r. for [ balāhvā ] ) .


बलामोटा [ balāmoṭā ] [ balāmoṭā ] f. Artemisia Vulgaris or Alpinia Nutans Lit. L.


बलाय [ balāya ] [ balāya ]2 m. ( for 1. see col.2) Crataeva Roxburghii Lit. L.


बलालक [ balālaka ] [ balālaka ] m. Flacourtia Cataphracta Lit. L.


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