Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Last updated: May 19, 2014
Based on the IITS - Cologne Digital Sanskrit Lexicon
Based on the XML version dated October 25, 2012, Jim Funderburk and Peter Scharf, The Sanskrit Library. Full Credits
Converted to XHTML 1.0 Strict and hyperlinked to The Sanskrit Heritage Platform by Pawan Goyal and Gérard Huet
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केल [ kela ] [ kela ] [ °lu ] , a particular high number Lit. Buddh. Lit. L.


केलटक [ kelaṭaka ] [ kelaṭaka ] = [ kemuka ] ( q.v.) Lit. Npr.


केलाय [ kelāya ] [ kelāya ] [ °li ] , see √ [ kel ] .


केलास [ kelāsa ] [ kelāsa ] m. crystal Lit. W.


केलूट [ kelūṭa ] [ kelūṭa ] n. a kind of pot-herb Lit. Car. i , 27

= [ kemuka ] , or a kind of Udumbara Lit. Npr.


केव् [ kev ] [ kev ] Root cl. [1] Ā. [ kevate ] , to serve , attend to Lit. Dhātup. xiv , 39 ( cf. √ [ sev ] .)


केवट [ kevaṭa ] [ kévaṭa ] m. a cave , hollow Lit. RV. vi , 54 , 7 ( cf. [ avaṭá ] .)


केवर्त [ kevarta ] [ kevárta ] m. (= [ kaiv ] ) a fisherman Lit. VS. xxx , 16.


केवल [ kevala ] [ kévala ] m. f. n. (m. nom. pl. [ e ] Lit. RV. x , 51 , 9) (f. [ ī ] Lit. RV. x , 73 , 6 Lit. AV. Lit. ŚBr. ; [ ā ] Lit. Mn. see Lit. Pāṇ. 4-1 , 30) (n. in comp. Lit. Pāṇ. 2-1 , 49) exclusively one's own (not common to others) Lit. RV. Lit. AV.

alone , only , mere , sole , one , excluding others Lit. RV. Lit. AV. Lit. TS.

not connected with anything else , isolated , abstract , absolute

simple , pure , uncompounded , unmingled Lit. ŚBr.

entire , whole , all Lit. Mn. Lit. MBh.

selfish , envious Lit. L.

[ kevalam ] ind. only , merely , solely ( [ na kevalam ] - [ api ] , not only-but also Lit. Ragh. Lit. VP. Lit. Rājat. ; [ kevalam-na tu ] , only - but not , Lit. Śṛiṅgār.) Lit. Mn. Lit. MBh.

entirely , wholly , absolutely Lit. R. ii , 87 , 23

but Lit. Kād. Lit. Hcar.

(= [ nirṇītam ] ) certainly , decidedly Lit. L.

[ kevala ] m. (= [ kelaka ] ) a dancer , tumbler Lit. Gal.

N. of a prince Lit. BhP. ix , 2 , 30

[ kevalā ] f. N. of a locality Lit. MBh. iii , 254 , 10 (v.l. [ °lī ] )

[ kevalī ] f. " the whole of a philosophical system " see [ pāśaka-k ]

N. of a locality (v.l. for [ °lā ] q.v.)

[ kevala ] n. the doctrine of the absolute unity of spirit

the highest possible knowledge (= [ kevala-jñāna ] ) Lit. Jain.

N. of a country (v.l. [ kerala ] ) Lit. MBh. vi , 9 , 34.


  केवलकर्मिन् [ kevalakarmin ] [ kévala-karmin ] m. f. n. performing mere works (without intelligence) Lit. Bādar. iii , 1 , 7 Sch.


  केवलज्ञान [ kevalajñāna ] [ kévala-jñāna ] n. the highest possible knowledge Lit. Jain.


  केवलज्ञानिन् [ kevalajñānin ] [ kévala-jñānin ] m. " possessing the [ kevala-jñāna ] " , an Arhat Lit. Jain.


  केवलतस् [ kevalatas ] [ kévala-tas ] ind. only Comm. on Lit. Yājñ.


  केवलत्व [ kevalatva ] [ kévala-tva ] n. the state of standing by itself or alone Lit. VPrāt. Sch.


  केवलद्रव्य [ kevaladravya ] [ kévala-dravya ] n. mere matter or substance Lit. RāmatUp.

   black pepper Lit. L.


  केवलनैयायिक [ kevalanaiyāyika ] [ kévala-naiyāyika ] m. a mere logician (not versed in any other science) Lit. Pāṇ. 2-1 , 49 Sch.


  केवलपुत्रा [ kevalaputrā ] [ kévala-putrā ] f. N. of a Tīrtha Lit. Rasik.


  केवलबर्हिस् [ kevalabarhis ] [ kévala-barhis ] ( [ kév ] ) m. f. n. having its own sacrificial straw Lit. ŚBr. ii.


  केवलब्रह्मोपनिषद् [ kevalabrahmopaniṣad ] [ kévala-brahmopaniṣad ] f. N. of an Lit. Up.


  केवलमानुष [ kevalamānuṣa ] [ kévala-mānuṣa ] m. a mere man (and nothing else) Lit. MBh. xii.


  केवलवातिक [ kevalavātika ] [ kévala-vātika ] m. f. n. applied for diseases of a simple rheumatic kind Lit. Car.


  केवलवैयाकरण [ kevalavaiyākaraṇa ] [ kévala-vaiyākaraṇa ] m. a mere grammarian (not versed in any other science) .


  केवलव्यतिरेकिन् [ kevalavyatirekin ] [ kévala-vyatirekin ] m. f. n. pertaining only to separateness Lit. Tarkas.


  केवलशस् [ kevalaśas ] [ kévala-śas ] ind. completely Lit. AitBr. vi , 9.


  केवलाघ [ kevalāgha ] [ kévalāgha ] m. f. n. alone guilty Lit. RV. x , 117 , 6.


  केवलात्मन् [ kevalātman ] [ kevalātman ] m. f. n. one whose nature is absolute unity Lit. Kum. ii , 4.


  केवलादिन् [ kevalādin ] [ kevalādí n ] m. f. n. eating by one's self alone Lit. RV. x , 117 , 6.


  केवलाद्वैतवादकुलिश [ kevalādvaitavādakuliśa ] [ kevalādvaita-vāda-kuliśa ] n. N. of wk.


  केवलान्वयिन् [ kevalānvayin ] [ kevalānvayin ] m. f. n. pertaining only to connection Lit. Tarkas.


   केवलान्वयिग्रन्थ [ kevalānvayigrantha ] [ kevalānvayi-grantha ] m. N. of wk.


   केवलान्वयिन्रहस्य [ kevalānvayinrahasya ] [ kevalānvayin--rahasya ] n. N. of wk.


   केवलान्वयिन्वाद [ kevalānvayinvāda ] [ kevalānvayin--vāda ] m. N. of wk.


 केवलिन् [ kevalin ] [ kevalin ] m. f. n. alone , one , only Lit. W.

  [ kevalin ] m. " devoted to the doctrine of the absolute unity of spirit " , a meditative ascetic Lit. BhP. iv , 25 , 39 ; vi , 5 , 40

  " possessing the [ kevala ] ( [ -jñāna ] ) " , an Arhat Lit. Jain.


केवाला [ kevālā ] [ kevālā ] f. [ ī ] g. [ gaurādi ] ( not in Lit. Kāś. and Lit. Gaṇar.)


  केवालीअस् [ kevālīas ] [ kevālī-√ as ] ( ( = √ [ hiṃs ] Lit. Gaṇar. 97 Sch. ) )


  केवालकृ [ kevālakṛ ] [ kevāla-√ kṛ ] ( ( = √ [ hiṃs ] Lit. Gaṇar. 97 Sch. ) )


  केवालभू [ kevālabhū ] [ kevāla-√ bhū ] g. [ ūry-ādi ] ?


केवासी [ kevāsī ] [ kevāsī ] ind. only in comp.


  केवासीअस् [ kevāsīas ] [ kevāsī-√ as ] ( ( = √ [ hiṃs ] Lit. Gaṇar. 73 Sch. ) ) ,


  केवासीकृ [ kevāsīkṛ ] [ kevāsī-√ kṛ ] ( ( = √ [ hiṃs ] Lit. Gaṇar. 73 Sch. ) ) ,


  केवासीभू [ kevāsībhū ] [ kevāsī-√ bhū ] g. [ ūry-ādi ] ( not in Lit. Kāś.)


केविका [ kevikā ] [ kevikā ] f. N. of a flower ( commonly [ kevera ] ) Lit. L.


 केवी [ kevī ] [ kevī ] f. id. Lit. L.


केवुक [ kevuka ] [ kevuka ] or [ °vūka ] = [ kecuka ] q.v. Lit. Car.


केश [ keśa ] [ kéśa ]1 m. (√ [ kliś ] Lit. Uṇ. ; ifc. [ ā ] or [ ī ] Lit. Pāṇ. 4-1 , 54) the hair of the head Lit. AV. Lit. VS. Lit. ŚBr.

the mane (of a horse or lion) Lit. MBh. i , 8008 Lit. Śak. Sch.

a kind of perfume ( [ hrīvera ] ) Lit. L.

N. of a mineral Lit. VarBṛS. lxxvii , 23

N. of Varuṇa Lit. L.

of Vishṇu Lit. L.

of a Daitya Lit. L.

of a locality Lit. Romakas.

(pl.) the tail (of the Bos grunniens) Lit. Pāṇ. 2-3 , 36 Lit. Kāś. ( v.l. [ vāla ] )

[ keśī ] f. a lock of hair on the crown of the head Lit. L.

the Indigo plant Lit. L.

Carpopogon pruriens Lit. L.

another plant ( [ bhūta-keśī ] ) Lit. L.

N. of Durgā Lit. L.


  केशकर्मन् [ keśakarman ] [ kéśa-karman ] n. dressing or arranging the hair of the head Lit. MBh. iv , 78.


  केशकर्षण [ keśakarṣaṇa ] [ kéśa-karṣaṇa ] n. pulling or tearing by the hair Lit. Veṇis.


  केशकलाप [ keśakalāpa ] [ kéśa-kalāpa ] m. a mass or quantity of hair , head of hair Lit. Kathās. lxx , 13.


  केशकल्पना [ keśakalpanā ] [ keśa-kalpanā ] f. arranging a horse's mane, Lit. Mṛicch.


  केशकार [ keśakāra ] [ kéśa-kāra ] m. ( for [ kośa-k ] ) a sort of sugar-cane Lit. Bhpr.


  केशकारिन् [ keśakārin ] [ kéśa-kārin ] m. f. n. dressing or arranging the hair of the head Lit. MBh. iv , 412.


  केशकीट [ keśakīṭa ] [ kéśa-kīṭa ] m. a louse or insect in the hair Lit. Mn. Lit. Yājñ. Lit. MBh.


   केशकीटावपतित [ keśakīṭāvapatita ] [ kéśa-kīṭāvapatita ] m. f. n. that on which a louse has fallen Lit. MBh. xiii , 1577 ( cf. [ kīṭāvapanna ] .)


  केशकूट [ keśakūṭa ] [ keśa-kūṭa ] m. braided hair, Lit. L.


  केशगर्भ [ keśagarbha ] [ kéśa-garbha ] m. = [ °bhaka ] Lit. W.

   N. of Varuṇa Lit. W.


  केशगर्भक [ keśagarbhaka ] [ kéśa-garbhaka ] m. a braid of hair Lit. L.


  केशगृहीत [ keśagṛhīta ] [ kéśa-gṛhīta ] m. f. n. pulled or seized by the hair.


  केशग्रन्थि [ keśagranthi ] [ kéśa-granthi ] m. a tie of hair Lit. BhP. x , 39 , 14.


  केशग्रह [ keśagraha ] [ kéśa-graha ] m. pulling the hair Lit. Mn. iv , 83 Lit. Kathās.


  केशग्रहण [ keśagrahaṇa ] [ kéśa-grahaṇa ] n. id. Lit. R. iii , 46 , 2 Lit. Megh.


  केशग्राहम् [ keśagrāham ] [ kéśa-grāham ] ind. so as to pull the hair Lit. Pāṇ. 3-4 , 50 Lit. Kāś.


  केशघ्न [ keśaghna ] [ kéśa-ghna ] n. " destroying the hair " , morbid baldness , falling of the hair Lit. L.


  केशचण [ keśacaṇa ] [ kéśa-caṇa ] m. f. n. known by his hair , having fine hair Lit. Pāṇ. 5-2 , 26.


  केशचूड [ keśacūḍa ] [ kéśa-cūḍa ] m. f. n. one who has dressed his hair in a top-knot Lit. Pāṇ. 2-2 , 24 Vārtt. 13 Lit. Pat.


  केशचैत्य [ keśacaitya ] [ kéśa-caitya ] n. N. of a Caitya Lit. W.


  केशच्छिद् [ keśacchid ] [ kéśa-cchid ] m. a hair-dresser , barber Lit. L.


  केशजाह [ keśajāha ] [ kéśa-jāha ] n. the root of the hair g. [ karṇādi ] .


  केशदमनी [ keśadamanī ] [ kéśa-damanī ] f. " destroying the hair " , Prosopis spicigera Lit. Gal.


  केशदृंहण [ keśadṛṃhaṇa ] [ kéśa-dṛ́ṃhaṇa ] m. f. n. serving for fastening the hair Lit. AV. vi , 21 , 3.


  केशधर [ keśadhara ] [ kéśa-dhara ] m. pl. N. of a people Lit. VarBṛS. xiv , 26.


  केशधारण [ keśadhāraṇa ] [ kéśa-dhāraṇa ] n. keeping i.e. not cutting the hair Lit. BhP. xii , 2 , 6.


  केशधारिणी [ keśadhāriṇī ] [ kéśa-dhāriṇī ] f. N. of a plant (the root of sweet flag) Lit. L.


  केशधृत् [ keśadhṛt ] [ kéśa-dhṛt ] m. id. Lit. L.


  केशनिधान [ keśanidhāna ] [ keśa-nidhāna ] n. the burying of hair, Lit. ĀpGṛ.


  केशपक्ष [ keśapakṣa ] [ kéśa-pakṣa ] m. side of the hair , temple Lit. ŚāṅkhGṛ. i , 28 Lit. ĀśvGṛ. i , 7 , 16 and 17 , 8

   much or ornamented hair , tuft Lit. MBh. Lit. Prasannar. (ifc. f ( [ ā ] ) .) .


  केशपङ्क्ति [ keśapaṅkti ] [ kéśa-paṅkti ] f. a row or line or quantity of hair.


  केशपर्णी [ keśaparṇī ] [ kéśa-parṇī ] f. Achyranthes aspera ( [ apāmārgá ] ) Lit. L.


  केशपाश [ keśapāśa ] [ kéśa-pāśa ] m. much or ornamented hair , tuft Lit. MBh. Lit. Kum. Lit. Vikr. Lit. Ṛitus. (ifc. f ( [ ā ] ) .) ,

   [ keśapāśī ] f. a lock of hair hanging down from the top of the head Lit. L.


  केशपिङ्गल [ keśapiṅgala ] [ kéśa-piṅgala ] m. N. of a Brāhman.


  केशप्रतिग्रह [ keśapratigraha ] [ keśa-pratigraha ] m. a barber, Lit. Gobh.


  केशप्रधर्षण [ keśapradharṣaṇa ] [ kéśa-pradharṣaṇa ] n. = [ -karṣaṇa ] Lit. MBh. vii , 102 , 21.


  केशप्रसार [ keśaprasāra ] [ kéśa-prasāra ] m. cleaning the hair Lit. BhP. x , 59 , 45 and 61 , 6.


  केशबन्ध [ keśabandha ] [ kéśa-bandha ] m. a hair-band Lit. MBh. iv , 190 Lit. BhP.

   = [ -veṣa ] Lit. L.

   a particular position of the hands in dancing.


  केशभू [ keśabhū ] [ kéśa-bhū ] f. " hair-ground " , head Lit. L.


  केशभूमि [ keśabhūmi ] [ kéśa-bhūmi ] f. the skull on which hair grows Lit. Jain. Lit. Suśr.


  केशमण्डल [ keśamaṇḍala ] [ kéśa-maṇḍala ] n. a lock of hair Lit. Kauś.


  केशमथनी [ keśamathanī ] [ kéśa-mathanī ] f. = [ -damanī ] Lit. L.


  केशमर्दन [ keśamardana ] [ kéśa-mardana ] n. cleaning the hair (v.l. [ -mārjana ] , one of the 64 [ kalās ] ) Comm. on Lit. BhP. x , 45 , 36.


  केशमार्जक [ keśamārjaka ] [ kéśa-mārjaka ] m. n. a comb Lit. L.


  केशमार्जन [ keśamārjana ] [ kéśa-mārjana ] n. v.l. for [ -mardana ]

   a comb Lit. L.


  केशमिश्र [ keśamiśra ] [ kéśa-miśrá ] m. f. n. " mingled with hair " , soiled by hair Lit. ŚBr. ii , 2 , 4 , 5.


  केशमुष्टि [ keśamuṣṭi ] [ kéśa-muṣṭi ] f. a handful of hair Lit. W.

   Melia Bukayun Lit. Bhpr. i , 204

   another plant ( [ viṣa-muṣṭi ] ) Lit. L.


  केशमुष्टिक [ keśamuṣṭika ] [ kéśa-muṣṭika ] m. Melia Bukayun Lit. L.


  केशयन्त्री [ keśayantrī ] [ kéśa-yantrī ] f. N. of one the mothers in Skanda's retinue Lit. MBh. ix , 2635.


  केशरचना [ keśaracanā ] [ kéśa-racanā ] f. arranging or dressing the hair Lit. Ṛitus. iv , 15.


  केशरञ्जन [ keśarañjana ] [ kéśa-rañjana ] n. colouring the hair Lit. ŚārṅgP.

   [ keśarañjana ] m. the vegetable Eclipta prostrata Lit. L.


  केशराज [ keśarāja ] [ kéśa-rāja ] m. (= [ -rañjana ] ) Eclipta prostrata Lit. L.

   Wedelia calendulacea Lit. L.


  केशरुहा [ keśaruhā ] [ kéśa-ruhā ] f. a species of the Croton plant ( [ bhadra-dantikā ] ) Lit. L.


  केशरूपा [ keśarūpā ] [ kéśa-rūpā ] f. " hair-shaped " , Vanda Roxburghii Lit. L.


  केशरोमा [ keśaromā ] [ kéśa-romā ] f. Mucuna pruritus Lit. Gal.


  केशलुञ्चक [ keśaluñcaka ] [ kéśa-luñcaka ] m. " pulling the hair " , a Jain ascetic Lit. Prab.


  केशलुञ्चन [ keśaluñcana ] [ kéśa-luñcana ] m. id. Lit. Hcar.

   [ keśaluñcana ] n. pulling the hair Lit. Daś.


  केशवत् [ keśavat ] [ kéśa-vat ] m. f. n. ( [ kéśa- ] ) (= [ keśavá ] Lit. Pāṇ. 5-2 , 109) having long hair Lit. MārkP.

   having a mane Lit. RV. viii , 116 , 5

   [ keśavatī ] f. ( [] ) N. of a river.


  केशवपन [ keśavapana ] [ kéśa-vapana ] n. shaving or cutting the hair Lit. ĀśvGṛ.


  केशवपनीय [ keśavapanīya ] [ kéśa-vapanīya ] m. " hair-cutting or -shaving " , N. of a festival (belonging to the Rāja-sūya) Lit. ŚBr. v Lit. TāṇḍyaBr. xviii Lit. KātyŚr. Lit. Lāṭy. Lit. ŚāṅkhŚr.


  केशवर्धन [ keśavardhana ] [ kéśa-várdhana ] m. f. n. causing the hair to grow Lit. AV. vi , 21 , 3 and 137 , 1

   [ keśavardhanī ] f. Sida rhomboides Lit. L.


  केशवाप [ keśavāpa ] [ keśa-vāpa ] m. hair-cutting, Lit. MānGṛ.


  केशवेष [ keśaveṣa ] [ kéśa-veṣa ] m. ( Lit. Pāṇ. 4-1 , 42) a tress of hair Lit. ĀśvGṛ.


  केशवेष्ट [ keśaveṣṭa ] [ kéśa-veṣṭa ] m. the parting of the hair Lit. APrāt. iii , 43 Sch.


  केशव्यपरोपण [ keśavyaparopaṇa ] [ kéśa-vyaparopaṇa ] n. pulling the hair Lit. Ragh. iii , 56.


  केशव्युदाहरण [ keśavyudāharaṇa ] [ kéśa-vyudāharaṇa ] n. N. of wk.


  केशशूल [ keśaśūla ] [ kéśa-śūla ] n. disease of the hair Lit. MBh. iii , 12846.


  केशशेषकरण [ keśaśeṣakaraṇa ] [ keśa-śeṣa-karaṇa ] n. leaving a remnant of hair, Lit. PārGṛ.


  केशश्मश्रु [ keśaśmaśru ] [ kéśa-śmaśrú ] n. (g. [ rājadantādi ] ) the hair of the head and the beard Lit. AV. viii , 2 , 17 Lit. ŚBr. Lit. KātyŚr.

   pl. ( [ ūṇi ] ) id. Lit. ŚāṅkhŚr.


  केशश्मश्रुलोमनख [ keśaśmaśrulomanakha ] [ keśa-śmaśru-loma-nakha ] n. pl. hair and beard and down of the body and nails, Lit. Hir.


  केशसंवर्धन [ keśasaṃvardhana ] [ keśa-saṃvardhana ] see [ saṃv ] °, p.l1 16.


  केशस्तुक [ keśastuka ] [ kéśa-stuka ] m. a lock of hair Lit. Kauś. 42.


  केशहन्तृफला [ keśahantṛphalā ] [ kéśa-hantṛ-phalā ] f. " having fruits that destroy the hair " = [ -damanī ] Lit. Npr.


  केशहन्त्री [ keśahantrī ] [ kéśa-hantrī ] f. id. Lit. L.


  केशहस्त [ keśahasta ] [ kéśa-hasta ] m. much or ornamented hair , tuft Lit. MBh. iii , 1822 Lit. Śiś. viii , 27 Lit. Veṇis. ( quoted in Lit. Sāh.)

   the hair for a hand Lit. Śiś. viii , 27.


  केशहृत्फला [ keśahṛtphalā ] [ kéśa-hṛt-phalā ] f. = [ -hantṛ-ph ] Lit. Npr.


  केशाकेशि [ keśākeśi ] [ keśā-keśi ] ind. ( Lit. Kāś. on Lit. Pāṇ. 2-2 , 27 ; v , 4 , 127 and vi , 3 , 137 Lit. Gaṇar. 95 Sch.) hair to hair , head to head Lit. Yājñ. ii , 283 Lit. MBh.


  केशाग्र [ keśāgra ] [ keśāgra ] n. the top of a hair Lit. ŚāṅkhGṛ.


  केशाद [ keśāda ] [ keśāda ] m. " eating the hair " , N. of a parasitical insect Lit. Car. Lit. Suśr.


  केशान्त [ keśānta ] [ keśānta ] m. (ifc. f ( [ ā ] ) .) the border of the hair on the forehead Lit. ŚāṅkhGṛ. Lit. TUp. Lit. R. Lit. Suśr.

   long hair hanging down , lock of hair , tuft Lit. MBh. Lit. R.

   cutting off the hair finally (as a religious ceremony performed upon Brāhmans at 16 years of age , Kshatriyas at 22 , and Vaiśyas at 24) Lit. PārGṛ. Lit. Gobh. Lit. Mn. ii , 65 Lit. Yājñ. i , 36


   केशान्तकरण [ keśāntakaraṇa ] [ keśānta--karaṇa ] n. id. Lit. Gobh. iii , 1 , 2.


  केशान्तिक [ keśāntika ] [ keśāntika ] m. f. n. extending to the end of the hair as far as the forehead Lit. Mn. ii , 46

   relating to the ceremony of final tonsure Lit. W.


  केशापहा [ keśāpahā ] [ keśāpahā ] f. = [ °śa-damanī ] Lit. Npr.


  केशाम्बु [ keśāmbu ] [ keśāmbu ] n. Pavonia odorata Lit. Bhpr.


  केशारि [ keśāri ] [ keśāri ] m. " enemy of the hair " , Mesua Ferrea Lit. L.


  केशारुहा [ keśāruhā ] [ keśāruhā ] f. = [ °śa-vardhanī ] Lit. L.


  केशार्हा [ keśārhā ] [ keśārhā ] f. N. of a plant ( [ mahā-nīlī ] ) Lit. L.


  केशालि [ keśāli ] [ keśāli ] m. " row of hair " , Eclipta prostrata ( [ keśa-rañjana ] ) Lit. Npr.


  केशावमर्षण [ keśāvamarṣaṇa ] [ keśāvamarṣaṇa ] n. pulling the hair , especially amorously playing with it or rubbing it Lit. W.


  केशोच्चय [ keśoccaya ] [ keśoccaya ] m. much or handsome hair Lit. W.


  केशोण्डुक [ keśoṇḍuka ] [ keśoṇḍuka ] m. a sling or knot of hair Lit. Suśr.

   net-like apparitions seen while the eyes are shut Lit. AitĀr. (ed. [ °ṇḍraka ] ) .


  केशोण्ड्रक [ keśoṇḍraka ] [ keśoṇḍraka ] see [ °ṇḍuka ] .


 केशक [ keśaka ] [ keśaka ] m. f. n. bestowing care upon the hair Lit. Pāṇ. 5-2 , 66 Lit. Kāś.


 केशर [ keśara ] [ keśara ] see [ késara ] .


 केशव [ keśava ] [ keśavá ] m. f. n. ( Lit. Pāṇ. 5-2 , 109) having long or much or handsome hair Lit. AV. viii , 6 , 23 Lit. ŚBr. Lit. KātyŚr.

  [ keśava ] m. N. of Vishṇu or Kṛishṇa Lit. MBh. Lit. Hariv. Lit. R.

  (hence) of the month Mārgaśīrsha Lit. VarBṛS. cv , 14

  Rottleria tinctoria Lit. L.

  N. of the author of a lexicon called Kalpa-dru

  of the author of the Dvaita-pariśishṭa

  of the father of Govinda and Rucikara

  of the father of Brāhma and uncle of Maheśvara

  of the son of Viśva-dhara and brother of Kari-nātha

  of the father of Vopa-deva.


  केशवजातकपद्धत्युदाहरण [ keśavajātakapaddhatyudāharaṇa ] [ keśavá-jātaka-paddhaty-udāharaṇa ] n. a Comm. by Viśva-nātha on the work Jātaka-paddhati.


  केशवजीनन्दशर्मन् [ keśavajīnandaśarman ] [ keśavá-jī-nanda-śarman ] m. N. of an author.


  केशवदास [ keśavadāsa ] [ keśavá-dāsa ] m. N. of several authors.


  केशवदीक्षित [ keśavadīkṣita ] [ keśavá-dīkṣita ] m. N. of a man.


  केशवदैवज्ञ [ keśavadaivajña ] [ keśavá-daivajña ] m. N. of an astronomer.


  केशवप्रभु [ keśavaprabhu ] [ keśavá-prabhu ] m. N. of a man.


  केशवभक्ति [ keśavabhakti ] [ keśavá-bhakti ] f. devotion to Kṛishṇa Lit. W.


  केशवभट्ट [ keśavabhaṭṭa ] [ keśavá-bhaṭṭa ] m. N. of a man.


  केशवमिश्र [ keśavamiśra ] [ keśavá-miśra ] m. N. of the author of the Dvaita-pariśishṭa and of the Chandoga-pariśishṭa.


  केशवशिक्षा [ keśavaśikṣā ] [ keśavá-śikṣā ] f. N. of a Śikshā.


  केशवश्रेष्ठिन् [ keśavaśreṣṭhin ] [ keśavá-śreṣṭhin ] m. N. of a merchant.


  केशवस्वामिन् [ keśavasvāmin ] [ keśavá-svāmin ] m. N. of a grammarian , Lit. Śūdradh.


  केशवाचार्य [ keśavācārya ] [ keśavācārya ] m. N. of a teacher.


  केशवादित्य [ keśavāditya ] [ keśavāditya ] m. a form of the sun Lit. SkandaP.


  केशवायुध [ keśavāyudha ] [ keśavāyudha ] m. " Kṛishṇa's weapon " , the Mango tree Lit. L.

   [ keśavāyudha ] n. a wheel, Lit. L.


  केशवार्क [ keśavārka ] [ keśavārka ] m. = [ °vāditya ] Lit. SkandaP.

   N. of the author of the Kṛishṇa-krīḍita (son of Jayâditya and grandson of Rāṇiga)

   N. of the author of the Jātaka-paddhati

   of the author of the Vivāhavṛindāvana.


  केशवालय [ keśavālaya ] [ keśavālaya ] m. " Keśava's abode " , the holy fig-tree Lit. L.


  केशवावास [ keśavāvāsa ] [ keśavāvāsa ] m. id. Lit. L.


 केशि [ keśi ] [ keśi ]1 m. (= [ °śin ] ) , N. of an Asura Lit. Hariv.


 केशि [ keśi ] [ keśi ]2 ( in comp. for [ keśí n ] ) .


  केशिगृहपति [ keśigṛhapati ] [ keśi-gṛhapati ] ( [ °śí ] .) m. " whose householder is Keśin (Dārbhya) " , belonging to Keśin's family Lit. ŚBr. xi , 8 , 4 , 1.


  केशितीर्थ [ keśitīrtha ] [ keśi-tīrtha ] n. N. of a Tīrtha.


  केशिध्वज [ keśidhvaja ] [ keśi-dhvaja ] m. N. of a prince (son of Kṛita-dhvaja) Lit. BhP. ix , 13 , 20.


  केशिनिषूदन [ keśiniṣūdana ] [ keśi-niṣūdana ] m. " slayer of the Asura Keśin " , Kṛishṇa Lit. Bhag. xviii , 1 (v.l. [ -nisūdana ] ) .


  केशिमथन [ keśimathana ] [ keśi-mathana ] m. id. Lit. Gīt. ii , 11.


  केशिसूदन [ keśisūdana ] [ keśi-sūdana ] m. id. Lit. MBh. ii , 1214.


  केशिहन् [ keśihan ] [ keśi-han ] m. id. Lit. MBh. Lit. Hariv.


  केशिहन्तृ [ keśihantṛ ] [ keśi-hantṛ ] m. id. Lit. MBh. ii , 1402.


 केशिक [ keśika ] [ keśika ] m. f. n. having fine or luxuriant hair Lit. Pāṇ. 5-2 , 109

  [ keśika ] m. the plant Asparagus racemosus Lit. L.

  [ keśikī ] f. N. of the mother of Jahnu Lit. VP.


 केशिन् [ keśin ] [ keśí n ] m. f. n. ( Lit. Pāṇ. 5-2 , 109) having fine or long hair ( said of Rudra ( cf. [ kapardin ] ) , of his female attendants , of female demons , and of men) Lit. AV. xi , 2 , 18 ( cf. Lit. RV. x , 136 , 1 ff.) Lit. and 31 ; xii , 5 , 48 ; xiv , 2 , 59

  having a mane (as Indra's and Agni's horses) Lit. RV.

  having tips (as rays or flames) Lit. RV. i , 140 , 8 and 151 , 6

  [ keśin ] m. " N. of Rudra " (see before)

  of Vishṇu Lit. L.

  " a horse " (see before)

  a lion Lit. L.

  N. of an Asura slain by Kṛishṇa Lit. MBh. Lit. Hariv.

  of a son of Vasu-deva and Kauśalyā Lit. BhP. ix , 24 , 47

  ( Lit. Pāṇ. 6-4 , 165) N. of Dārbhya or Dālbhya

  [ keśinī ] f. N. of Durgā

  ( gaṇa ) N. of an Apsaras Lit. MBh. i , 2558 ; iii , 14562

  of a Rākshasī Lit. Buddh.

  of the daughter of the king of Vidarbha (wife of Sagara and mother of A-samañjas) Lit. Hariv. 797 ff. Lit. R.

  of the wife of Ājamīḍha (Suhotra) and mother of Jahnu Lit. MBh. i , 3722 Lit. Hariv. 1416 and 1756

  of the wife of Viśravas and mother of Rāvaṇa and Kumbha-karṇa Lit. BhP. vii , 1 , 43

  of a servant of Damayantī Lit. Nal. xxii , 1

  of the daughter of a Brāhman Lit. Buddh.

  Chrysopogon aciculatus Lit. L.

  Nardostachys Jaṭā-māṃsī Lit. L.

  f. see [ kaiśiná ]

  f. pl. ( [ í nīs ] ) Ved. " the attendants of Rudra " (see before)

  " N. of certain female demons " (see before) .


 केश्य [ keśya ] [ kéśya ] m. f. n. being in the hair Lit. AV. xiv , 2 , 68

  suitable to the hair Lit. Suśr.

  [ keśya ] m. (= [ °śa-rañjana ] ) Eclipta prostrata Lit. L.

  n. black Aloe wood Lit. L.


केश [ keśa ] [ keśa ]2 n. " whose lord is Prajā-pati (see 3. [ ] ) " , the lunar mansion Rohiṇī.


केशट [ keśaṭa ] [ keśaṭa ] m. f. n. " richly endowed with " see [ madhu- ]

[ keśaṭa ] m. a goat Lit. L.

a louse Lit. L.

Bignonia Indica Lit. L.

the parching arrow of Kāma (the god of love) Lit. L.

a brother ( cf. [ mātṛ- ] ) Lit. L.

N. of Vishṇu Lit. L.

N. of a man Lit. Kathās. cxxiii , 157.


केशव [ keśava ] [ keśavá ] [ °śi ] , see 1. [ kéśa ] .


केसर [ kesara ] [ késara ] n. the hair (of the brow) Lit. VS. xix , 91

[ kesara ] ( in classical literature usually [ keśara ] ) m. or n. (?) , the mane (of a horse or lion) Lit. R. Lit. Śak. Lit. Pañcat.

[ kesarā ] f. id. Lit. KātyŚr. ( [ kes ] )

[ kesara ] n. the tail of the Bos grunniens (used as a fan for driving away flies) Lit. L.

mn. ( [ as ] Lit. L. ; [ am ] ) the filament of a lotus or of any vegetable Lit. R. Lit. Suśr. Lit. Śak.

n. a fibre (as of a Mango fruit) Lit. Suśr.

m. the plants Rottleria tinctoria , Mimusops Elengi , and Mesua ferrea Lit. MBh. xiii , 5042 Lit. R. Lit. Lalit. Lit. Kum. Lit. Megh.

n. the flower of those plants Lit. L.

mfn. ( [ as ] , [ ā ] , [ am ] ) Asa foetida Lit. L.

n. gold Lit. L.

sulphate of iron Lit. L.

N. of a metre (of 4 x 18 syllables)

m. N. of a mountain Lit. MBh. vi , 11 , 23 ; ( ( cf. Lat. (eoesaries) ; Angl.Sax. (haer) ; Eng. (hair) ; Germ. (Haar) . ) )


  केसरग्राम [ kesaragrāma ] [ késara-grāma ] m. N. of a village Lit. Kshitîś.


  केसरपाश [ kesarapāśa ] [ késara-pāśa ] m. f. n. having fetters of hair, Lit. MaitrS.


  केसरपुर [ kesarapura ] [ késara-pura ] n. N. of a town Lit. Vāsant.


  केसरप्राबन्धा [ kesaraprābandhā ] [ késara-prābandhā ] ( [ kés ] ) f. N. of a woman Lit. AV. v , 18 , 11.


  केसरमाला [ kesaramālā ] [ késara-mālā ] f. N. of wk.


  केसरवत् [ kesaravat ] [ késara-vat ] ( [ kés ] ) m. f. n. having a mane Lit. ŚBr. vi.


  केसरवर [ kesaravara ] [ késara-vara ] n. saffron Lit. L.


  केशराग्र [ keśarāgra ] [ keśarāgra ] n. the tips of a mane Lit. Hit.


  केशराचल [ keśarācala ] [ keśarācala ] m. pl. " the filament mountains " , N. of the mountains situated round Meru (which is called " the seed-vessel of the earth " ; see [ karṇikācala ] ) Lit. BhP. v , 17 , 6.


  केशरापीड [ keśarāpīḍa ] [ keśarāpīḍa ] m. N. of an art ( [ kalā ] ) Lit. Gal.


  केशराम्ल [ keśarāmla ] [ keśarāmla ] m. the citron tree Lit. L.


  केशरोच्चटा [ keśaroccaṭā ] [ keśaroccaṭā ] f. a variety of Cyperus Lit. L.


 केसराय [ kesarāya ] [ kesarāya ] Nom. Ā. ° [ yate ] , to become hair, Lit. Nalac.


 केशराल [ keśarāla ] [ keśarāla ] m. f. n. rich in filaments Lit. Vām. v , 2 , 34.


 केशरि [ keśari ] [ keśari ] m. (= [ °rin ] ) , N. of the father of Hanumat Lit. R. iv , 33 , 14

  Lit. vi ; vii , 40 , 7.


 केशरिका [ keśarikā ] [ keśarikā ] f. = [ keśa-vardhanī ] Lit. L.

  a clout for cleaning vessels Lit. HPariś. i , 249.


 केशरिन् [ keśarin ] [ keśarin ] m. f. n. having a mane Lit. MBh. i , iii

  [ keśarin ] m. ( [ ī ] ) a lion Lit. MBh. Lit. Suśr. Lit. Bhartṛ.

  a horse Lit. TBr. Sch.

  N. of an aquatic bird Lit. Car. i , 27

  the plant Rottleria tinctoria Lit. L.

  the plant Mesua ferrea Lit. L.

  a citron tree Lit. L.

  a variety of Moringa with red flowers (= [ rakta-śigru ] ) Lit. L.

  N. of a monkey (husband of the mother of Hanumat) Lit. MBh. iii , 11193 Lit. R. Lit. Daś.

  N. of a prince Lit. Lalit.

  of a mountain Lit. VP.

  [ keśariṇī ] f. a lioness Lit. Kathās. lxx , 102.


 केसरिन् [ kesarin ] [ kesarin ] m. f. n. having a mane Lit. MBh. i , iii

  [ kesarin ] m. a lion Lit. MBh. Lit. Suśr. Lit. Bhartṛ.

  a horse Lit. TBr. Sch.

  N. of an aquatic bird Lit. Car. i , 27

  the plant Rottleria tinctoria Lit. L.

  the plant Mesua ferrea Lit. L.

  a citron tree Lit. L.

  a variety of Moringa with red flowers (= [ rakta-śigru ] ) Lit. L.

  N. of a monkey (husband of the mother of Hanumat) Lit. MBh. iii , 11193 Lit. R. Lit. Daś.

  N. of a prince Lit. Lalit.

  of a mountain Lit. VP.

  [ kesariṇī ] f. a lioness Lit. Kathās. lxx , 102.

   N. of a Tathāgata, Lit. Sukh. i.


  केसरिसुत [ kesarisuta ] [ kesari-suta ] m. " son of Kesarin " , N. of Hanumat Lit. L.


केशानी [ keśānī ] [ keśānī ] f. a kind of creeper, Lit. Kauś.


केसारुका [ kesārukā ] [ kesārukā ] f. for [ kaśer ] , the back-bone Lit. L. Sch.


केशारुका [ keśārukā ] [ keśārukā ] f. for [ kaśer ] , the back-bone Lit. L. Sch.


केह्लदेव [ kehladeva ] [ kehla-deva ] m. N. of a man.


कै [ kai ] [ kai ] Root cl. [1] P. [ kāyati ] , to sound Lit. Dhātup. xxii , 19.


कैंशुक [ kaiṃśuka ] [ kaiṃśuka ] m. f. n. belonging to or coming from a Kiṃśuka tree (or Butea frondosa) Lit. Suśr.


कैकय [ kaikaya ] [ kaikaya ] m. the king of the Kekayas Lit. BhP. ix , 24 , 37

[ kaikaya ] m. pl. the sons of that king Lit. ib.

m. (= [ kek ] ) the Kekayas Lit. MBh. Lit. Hariv.

[ kaikayī ] f. the daughter of a king of the Kekayas Lit. R.


 कैकेय [ kaikeya ] [ kaikeya ] m. ( Lit. Pāṇ. 7-3 , 2) " a descendant of Kekaya " , prince of the Kekayas Lit. ŚBr. x Lit. ChUp.

  N. of a son of Śivi (from whom the Kaikeyas are derived) Lit. Hariv. 1680 Lit. BhP. ix , 23 , 3

  N. of Dhṛishṭaketu (king of the Kaikeyas and father of the five Kaikeyas) Lit. VP.

  [ kaikeya ] m. pl. the Kekayas Lit. R.

  [ kaikeyī ] f. the daughter of a prince of the Kekayas (one of the wives of Daśa-ratha and mother of Bharata Lit. R. Lit. Ragh.) Lit. MBh. Lit. Daś.

  [ kaikeya ] n. the language of the Kekayas.


कैकस [ kaikasa ] [ kaikasa ] m. patr. fr. [ kīkasa ] g. [ śārṅgaravādi ]

[ kaikasī ] f. N. of a daughter of the Rākshasa Sumālin Lit. R. vii , 5 , 40 and 9 , 7.


कैकेय [ kaikeya ] [ kaí keya ] see [ °kaya ] .


कैंकरायण [ kaiṃkarāyaṇa ] [ kaiṃkarāyaṇa ] m. patr. fr. [ kiṃkara ] g. 1. [ naḍādi ] .


 कैंकर्य [ kaiṃkarya ] [ kaiṃkarya ] n. the office of a servant , servitude Lit. BhP. iii , 2 , 22.


कैंकलायन [ kaiṃkalāyana ] [ kaiṃkalāyana ] m. patr. fr. [ kiṃkala ] g. 1. [ naḍādi ] .


कैंकिरात [ kaiṃkirāta ] [ kaiṃkirāta ] m. f. n. coming from the tree [ kiṃ-kirāta ] (or Jonesia Aśoka) Lit. Ratnâv.


कैच्छिकिल [ kaicchikila ] [ kaicchikila ] m. pl. N. of a people Lit. VP. ( cf. [ kailik ] .)


कैजव [ kaijava ] [ kaijava ] m. N. of a teacher ( for [ kaitava ] ?) Lit. VāyuP.


कैञ्जल्क [ kaiñjalka ] [ kaiñjalka ] m. f. n. consisting of lotus fibres, Lit. Jātakam.


कैट [ kaiṭa ] [ kaiṭa ] m. f. n. ( fr. [ kīṭa ] ) , coming from an insect Lit. Suśr.


कैटभ [ kaiṭabha ] [ kaiṭabha ] m. N. of an Asura (slain by Vishṇu) Lit. MBh. iii Lit. Hariv. Lit. Suśr. Lit. BhP. Lit. BrahmaP.

[ kaiṭabha ] f. N. of Durgā Lit. L.

n. N. of a class of writings Lit. DivyA7v. xxxiii ( Pāli ) Lit. VarYogay.


  कैटभजित् [ kaiṭabhajit ] [ kaiṭabha-jit ] m. " conqueror of the Asura Kaiṭabha " , N. of Vishṇu Lit. Śiś. ix , 30.


  कैटभद्विष् [ kaiṭabhadviṣ ] [ kaiṭabha-dviṣ ] m. " enemy of Kaiṭabha " id. , Lit. i , 23 .


  कैटभभिद् [ kaiṭabhabhid ] [ kaiṭabha-bhid ] m. " slayer of Kaiṭabha " id. Lit. Ānand.


  कैटभहन् [ kaiṭabhahan ] [ kaiṭabha-han ] m. id. Lit. L.


  कैटभारि [ kaiṭabhāri ] [ kaiṭabhāri ] m. = [ °bha-dviṣ ] Lit. Kād.


  कैटभार्दन [ kaiṭabhārdana ] [ kaiṭabhārdana ] m. = [ °bha-jit ] Lit. BhP. iii , 24 , 18.


  कैटभेश्वरलक्षण [ kaiṭabheśvaralakṣaṇa ] [ kaiṭabheśvara-lakṣaṇa ] n. (= [ kaiṭabha ] n.) N. of a class of writings Lit. Lalit.


  कैटभेश्वरी [ kaiṭabheśvarī ] [ kaiṭabheśvarī ] f. = [ °bhī ] Lit. DevīP.


कैटर्य [ kaiṭarya ] [ kaiṭarya ] m. N. of a medicinal plant (Azadirachta indica Lit. L. ; Melia Bukayun Lit. L. ; Vangueria spinosa Lit. L. ; Myrica sapida Comm. on Lit. Car. i , 4) Lit. Suśr.


 कैडर्य [ kaiḍarya ] [ kaiḍarya ] m. N. of a plant (Cardiospermum Halicacabum Lit. L. ; Myrica sapida Lit. L.) Lit. Car. vi , 15.


कैतक [ kaitaka ] [ kaitaka ] m. f. n. ( fr. [ ket ] ) , coming from the tree Pandanus odoratissimus Lit. Ragh. iv , 55

[ kaitaka ] n. the flower of that tree Lit. L.


कैतव [ kaitava ] [ kaitava ] m. f. n. ( fr. [ kit ] ) , deceitful Lit. Hariv. 7095

[ kaitava ] m. patr. of Ulūka Lit. MBh. i , 7002

[ kaitavī ] f. fraud , deceit Lit. Bālar.

[ kaitava ] n. the stake in a game Lit. MBh. ii , 2163 Lit. Nal. xxvi , 10

gambling Lit. L.

deceit , fraud , cheating , roguery Lit. R. v , 86 , 19 Lit. Kum. Lit. Bhartṛ.

beryl Lit. L.


  कैतवप्रयोग [ kaitavaprayoga ] [ kaitava-prayoga ] m. a trick , device.


  कैतववाद [ kaitavavāda ] [ kaitava-vāda ] m. falsehood , evasion Lit. Gīt. viii , 2.


  कैतवापह्नुति [ kaitavāpahnuti ] [ kaitavāpahnuti ] f. a kind of rhetorical figure Comm. on Lit. Vāsav.


 कैतवक [ kaitavaka ] [ kaitavaka ] n. a trick in gambling Lit. MBh. ii , 2060.


 कैतवायन [ kaitavāyana ] [ kaitavāyana ] m. patr. fr. [ kitava ] g. [ aśvādi ] .


 कैतवायनि [ kaitavāyani ] [ kaitavāyani ] m. id. g. [ tikādi ] .


 कैतवेय [ kaitaveya ] [ kaitaveya ] m. patr. of Ulūka Lit. Hariv. 5019 and 5500.


 कैतव्य [ kaitavya ] [ kaitavya ] m. id. Lit. MBh. v , 5412 ; 5535 and 5579.


कैतायन [ kaitāyana ] [ kaitāyana ] m. patr. fr. [ kita ] g. [ aśvādi ] .


 कैतिपुत्र [ kaitiputra ] [ kaiti-putra ] m. N. of a teacher Lit. VāyuP.


कैदर्भ [ kaidarbha ] [ kaidarbha ] m. a patr. fr. [ kid ] g. [ bidādi ] ( Lit. Kāś.)


कैदार [ kaidāra ] [ kaidāra ] m. f. n. being on or growing in a [ kedāra ] field Lit. Suśr.

[ kaidāra ] m. rice Lit. L.

n. a multitude of [ kedāra ] fields Comm. on Lit. L.


 कैदारक [ kaidāraka ] [ kaidāraka ] n. a multitude of [ kedāra ] fields Lit. Pāṇ. 4-2 , 40 f.


 कैदारिक [ kaidārika ] [ kaidārika ] n. id. Lit. ib. Lit. Śiś. xii , 42.


 कैदार्य [ kaidārya ] [ kaidārya ] n. id. Lit. Pāṇ. 4-2 , 40 f.


कैदेव [ kaideva ] [ kaideva ] m. N. of a writer on botany, Lit. Nirṇayas.


कैंदर्भ [ kaiṃdarbha ] [ kaiṃdarbha ] v.l. for [ kaid ] q.v.


कैंदास [ kaiṃdāsa ] [ kaiṃdāsa ] m. patr. fr. [ kiṃ-dāsa ] g. [ bidādi ] .


 कैंदासायन [ kaiṃdāsāyana ] [ kaiṃdāsāyana ] m. patr. fr. [ °dāsa ] g. [ haritādi ] .


कैंनर [ kaiṃnara ] [ kaiṃnara ] m. f. n. coming from Kiṃnara g. [ takṣaśilādi ] .


कैमर्थक्य [ kaimarthakya ] [ kaimarthakya ] n. asking the reason ( [ kim-artham ] , " why? " ) Lit. Pat. on Lit. Pāṇ. 3-1 , 46 Vārtt. 1 and 2 , 127 Vārtt. 1 Lit. Bādar. i , 3 , 33 Sch.


 कैमर्थ्य [ kaimarthya ] [ kaimarthya ] n. id. Lit. Pāṇ. 1-4 , 3 Lit. Pat. ( [ °thakya ] ed. K.) Lit. Pratāpar. Lit. Kāvyâd. ii , 123 Sch.


 कैमायनि [ kaimāyani ] [ kaimāyani ] m. patr. fr. [ kim ] Lit. Pat. on Lit. Pāṇ. 4-1 , 93 Vārtt. 13.


 कैमुतिक [ kaimutika ] [ kaimutika ] m. f. n. relating to or based on the " how much more? " or " how much less? ( [ kim uta ] ) " , only in comp.


  कैमुतिकन्याय [ kaimutikanyāya ] [ kaimutika-nyāya ] m. the rule of " how much more? " or " how much less? " arguing a fortiori Lit. Kuval. Lit. Saṃskārak. Comm. on Lit. Kir. vii , 27 and Lit. BhP. x , 33 , 30.


 कैमुत्य [ kaimutya ] [ kaimutya ] n. the relation of " how much more? " or " how much less? " Lit. Kuval.


  कैमुत्यन्याय [ kaimutyanyāya ] [ kaimutya-nyāya ] m. = [ °tika-ny° ] ( q.v.) , Lit. Pratāpar. Comm. on Lit. BhP.


कैयट [ kaiyaṭa ] [ kaiyaṭa ] m. N. of a son of Jaiyaṭa (author of a Comm. on Lit. Pat.)


 कैय्यट [ kaiyyaṭa ] [ kaiyyaṭa ] m. id.


कैरणक [ kairaṇaka ] [ kairaṇaka ] fr. [ kiraṇa ] g. [ arīhaṇādi ] .


कैरली [ kairalī ] [ kairalī ] f. ( fr. [ keraka ] ) , the plant Embelia Ribes Lit. L. ( cf. [ kairāla ] .)


 कैरलेय [ kairaleya ] [ kairaleya ] m. a king of the Keralas Lit. Hariv. 5501.


कैरव [ kairava ] [ kairava ] m. a gambler , cheat Lit. L.

an enemy Lit. L.

for [ kaur ] Lit. Hariv. 5020

[ kairavī ] f. moonlight Lit. L.

Trigonella foenum graecum Lit. L.

[ kairava ] n. (g. [ puṣkarādi ] ) the white lotus-flower (blossoming at night) Lit. MBh. i , 86 Lit. Bhartṛ. Lit. Kathās.


  कैरवकोरकीय [ kairavakorakīya ] [ kairava-korakīya ] Nom. P. [ °yati ] , to resemble a lotus bud Lit. ŚārṅgP.


  कैरवबन्धु [ kairavabandhu ] [ kairava-bandhu ] m. " friend of the lotus flower " N. of the moon Lit. L.


 कैरविन् [ kairavin ] [ kairavin ] m. the moon Lit. L.

  [ kairaviṇī ] f. the white water-lily or lotus Lit. Bhām.

  (g. [ puṣkarādi ] ) a place or pond abounding in water-lilies , assemblage of lotuses Lit. L.


  कैरविणीखण्ड [ kairaviṇīkhaṇḍa ] [ kairaviṇī-khaṇḍa ] n. a multitude of spots filled with water-lilies g. [ kamalādi ] ( Lit. Kāś.)


कैराटक [ kairāṭaka ] [ kairāṭaka ] m. a species of vegetable poison Lit. L.


कैरात [ kairāta ] [ kairāta ] m. f. n. relating to or belonging to the Kirātas Lit. MBh. Lit. Kathās.

[ kairāta ] m. a prince of the Kirātas Lit. MBh. ii , 1869

N. of a serpent Lit. AV. v , 13 , 5

of a bird (belonging to the class called Pratuda) Lit. Car. i , 27

a strong man Lit. L.

n. the plant Agathotes Chirayta Lit. L.

a kind of sandal wood Lit. L.


  कैरातसरस् [ kairātasaras ] [ kairāta-saras ] n. N. of a lake or pond Lit. SkandaP.


 कैरातक [ kairātaka ] [ kairātaka ] m. f. n. belonging to the Kirātas Lit. AV. x , 4 , 14 (f ( [ °tikā́ ] ) .) Lit. MBh. ii , 1867 (f. [ °takī ] ) .


कैराल [ kairāla ] [ kairāla ] n. Embelia Ribes (used as a remedy for worms) Lit. L.

[ kairālī ] f. id. ( cf. [ kairalī ] .)


कैरिशि [ kairiśi ] [ kairiśi ] m. ( fr. [ kiriśa ] ) patr. of Sutvan Lit. AitBr. viii , 28 , 18.


कैर्मेदुर [ kairmedura ] [ kairmedura ] v.l. for [ kaumed ] .


कैल [ kaila ] [ kaila ] m. patr Lit. Pravar.

[ kaila ] n. ( fr. [ keli ] ) , sport , pleasure Lit. W.


कैलकिल [ kailakila ] [ kailakila ] v.l. for [ kailik ] .


कैलात [ kailāta ] [ kailāta ] m. patr. fr. [ kil ] g. [ bidādi ] .


 कैलातक [ kailātaka ] [ kailātaka ] m. f. n. ( for [ °lālaka ] ? , fr. [ kīlāla ] ) ? n. with [ madhu ] , honey Lit. MBh. vii , 4353.


कैलावत [ kailāvata ] [ kailāvata ] m. pl. N. of a people Lit. VarBṛS. xiv , 26.


कैलास [ kailāsa ] [ kailāsa ] m. N. of a mountain (fabulous residence of Kubera and paradise of Śiva ; placed in the Himâlaya range and regarded as one of the loftiest peaks to the north of the Mānasa lake) Lit. MBh. iii , 503 & 1697 Lit. Hariv. Lit. R. iii , iv , 44 , 27 Lit. VarBṛS.

a particular form of temple Lit. VarBṛS.


  कैलासनाथ [ kailāsanātha ] [ kailāsa-nātha ] m. " sovereign of the Kailāsa mountain " , N. of Kubera Lit. Vikr. Lit. Ragh. v , 28.


  कैलासनिकेतन [ kailāsaniketana ] [ kailāsa-niketana ] m. " having his abode on the Kailāsa " , N. of Śiva Lit. L.


  कैलासपण्डित [ kailāsapaṇḍita ] [ kailāsa-paṇḍita ] m. N. of a copyist.


  कैलासपति [ kailāsapati ] [ kailāsa-pati ] m. " lord of the Kailāsa " , N. of Śiva Lit. L.


  कैलासशिखरवासिन् [ kailāsaśikharavāsin ] [ kailāsa-śikhara-vāsin ] m. " dwelling on the summit of the Kailāsa " , N. of Śiva.


  कैलासौकस् [ kailāsaukas ] [ kailāsaukas ] m. " having his abode on the Kailāsa " N. of Kubera Lit. L.


कैलिकिल [ kailikila ] [ kailikila ] m. pl. N. of a people ( perhaps a Yavana tribe ; v.l. [ kailak ] ) Lit. VP.


कैलिञ्ज [ kailiñja ] [ kailiñja ] m. f. n. made of a thin plank ( [ kiliñja ] ) Lit. Suśr.


कैवर्त [ kaivarta ] [ kaivarta ] m. ( cf. [ kev ] ) a fisherman (born of a prostitute by a Kshatriya or of an Āyogava female by a Nishāda father) Lit. Mn. viii , 260 ; x , 34 Lit. MBh. Lit. R.

[ kaivartī ] f. the wife of a fisherman Lit. L.

the grass Cyperus rotundus Lit. L.


  कैवर्तमुस्त [ kaivartamusta ] [ kaivarta-musta ] n. the grass Cyperus rotundus Lit. L.

   [ kaivartamustā ] f. id. Lit. Bhpr.


  कैवर्तमुस्तक [ kaivartamustaka ] [ kaivarta-mustaka ] n. id. Comm. on Lit. Car. i , 3.


  कैवर्तीमुस्तक [ kaivartīmustaka ] [ kaivartī-mustaka ] n. id. Lit. L.


 कैवर्तक [ kaivartaka ] [ kaivartaka ] m. a fisherman Lit. R. ii , 83 , 15 Lit. Kathās. cxii , 113

  [ kaivartikā ] f. N. of a plant Lit. L.


 कैवर्तिमुस्तक [ kaivartimustaka ] [ kaivarti-mustaka ] n. = [ °rtī-m° ] above Lit. L.


 कैवर्तीय [ kaivartīya ] [ kaivartīya ] m. f. n. relating to a fisherman (as a tale) Lit. Kathās. cxii , 111.


कैवल [ kaivala ] [ kaivala ] n. = [ kairāla ] Lit. L.


कैवल्य [ kaivalya ] [ kaivalya ] n. ( fr. [ kévala ] ) , isolation Lit. Vām.

absolute unity Lit. Vedântas. Lit. BhP.

perfect isolation , abstraction , detachment from all other connections , detachment of the soul from matter or further transmigrations , beatitude Lit. MBh. Lit. KapS. Lit. Sāṃkhyak.

for [ vaikalya ] Lit. Rājat. vii , 1149

[ kaivalya ] m. f. n. leading to eternal happiness or emancipation Lit. MBh. xiii , 1101.


  कैवल्यकल्पद्रुम [ kaivalyakalpadruma ] [ kaivalya-kalpa-druma ] m. N. of a Comm.


  कैवल्यतन्त्र [ kaivalyatantra ] [ kaivalya-tantra ] n. N. of a Tantra.


  कैवल्यदीपिका [ kaivalyadīpikā ] [ kaivalya-dīpikā ] f. N. of a Comm. by Hemâdri.


  कैवल्यानन्द [ kaivalyānanda ] [ kaivalyānanda ] m. N. of a teacher.


  कैवल्याश्रम [ kaivalyāśrama ] [ kaivalyāśrama ] m. N. of a pupil of Govinda (author of a Comm. on Lit. Ānand.)


  कैवल्येन्द्र [ kaivalyendra ] [ kaivalyendra ] m. N. of the instructor of Rāyaṇendra.


  कैवल्योपनिषद् [ kaivalyopaniṣad ] [ kaivalyopaniṣad ] f. N. of an Lit. Up.


कैशव [ kaiśava ] [ kaiśava ] m. f. n. ( fr. [ keś ] ) , relating or belonging to Kṛishṇa Lit. Hariv. 15377 Lit. Ragh. xvii , 29.


 कैशिक [ kaiśika ] [ kaiśika ] m. f. n. ( fr. [ kéśa ] ) , hair-like , fine as a hair Lit. Suśr.

  [ kaiśika ] m. (in music) N. of a Rāga

  love , passion , lust Lit. L.

  N. of a prince (son of Vidarbha and brother of Kratha)

  of several men Lit. Hariv. Lit. VP.

  m. pl. N. of a subdivision of the Yādavas (descended from Kaiśika) Lit. MBh. ii , 585 Lit. Ragh. Lit. Mālav.

  [ kaiśikī ] f. ( scil. [ vṛtti ] ) one of the four varieties of dramatic style (graceful style , suited especially to the passion of love) Lit. Bhar. xx , 45 ff. Lit. Daśar. ii , 44 Lit. Pratāpar. Lit. Sāh. (v.l. [ kauśikī ] )

  [ kaiśika ] m. N. of a locality or of a river Lit. MBh. iii , 10095

  for [ kauśikī ] (N. of Durgā) Lit. L.

  n. the whole mass of hair , head of hair Lit. Pāṇ. 4-2 , 48.


 कैशिन [ kaiśina ] [ kaiśiná ] m. f. n. ( Lit. Pāṇ. 6-4 , 165) taught by Keśin Dārbhya Lit. ŚāṅkhBr. vii , 4 ( [ °nī dīkṣā ] , also [ keś d ] N. of a number of Mantras Lit. ĀpŚr. x , 10 , 6)

  descended from Keśin Lit. Kāṭh. xxvi , 9 Lit. ŚBr. xi , 8 , 4 , 6.


 कैशिन्य [ kaiśinya ] [ kaiśinya ] m. metron. fr. [ keśinī ] g. [ kurv-ādi ] .


 कैश्य [ kaiśya ] [ kaiśya ] n. ( Lit. Pāṇ. 4-2 , 48) the whole mass of hair , head of hair Lit. Naish. iv , 114.


कैशोर [ kaiśora ] [ kaiśora ] n. ( fr. [ kiś ] Lit. Pāṇ. 5-1 , 129 Lit. Kāś.) , youth , boyhood (from the age of ten to that of fifteen) Lit. BhP. iii , 28 , 17

(ifc.) Lit. iv , 25 , 24 and x , 45 , 3.


  कैशोरवयस् [ kaiśoravayas ] [ kaiśora-vayas ] m. f. n. having the age of a youth , ix , 2 , 15.


 कैशोरक [ kaiśoraka ] [ kaiśoraka ] m. f. n. youthful Lit. Bhpr. iv , 226

  [ kaiśoraka ] n. the youths and girls Lit. Hariv. 4081.


  कैशोरकगुग्गुलु [ kaiśorakaguggulu ] [ kaiśoraka-guggulu ] n. a kind of elixir , Lit. ŚārṅgS. ii , 7 , 17.


 कैशोरि [ kaiśori ] [ kaiśori ] m. patr. g. [ kurv-ādi ] .


 कैशोरिकेय [ kaiśorikeya ] [ kaiśorikeya ] m. metron. fr. [ kiśorikā ] g. [ śubhrādi ] .


 कैशोर्य [ kaiśorya ] [ kaí śorya ] m. (g. [ kurv-ādi ] ) patr. fr. [ kaiśori ] N. of Kāpya Lit. ŚBr. xiv , 5 , 5 , 22 and 7 , 3 , 28.


कैश्य [ kaiśya ] [ kaiśya ] see above.


कैष्किन्ध [ kaiṣkindha ] [ kaiṣkindha ] m. f. n. coming from Kishkindhā g. [ sindhv-ādi ] .


को [ ko ] [ ko ] ind. Oh no! (?) Lit. DivyA7v. iv

a prefix in [ ko-jāgara ] , [ ko-mala ] , [ ko-vida ] , , related to 1. [ ku ] ( cf. the prefixes [ ka ] , [ kava ] , [ ] , [ kim ] , [ ku ] .)


कोक [ koka ] [ kóka ] m. (onomat.) a wolf Lit. R. iii , 52 , 45 ; v , 26 , 9

" a cuckoo " see [ -yātu ] below

the ruddy goose Lit. MBh. xiii , 1816 Lit. VarBṛS. xii , lxxxvi Lit. Gīt. Lit. Sāh.

a frog Lit. L.

a small house-lizard Lit. L.

a kind of noxious parasitical animal Lit. AV. v , 23 , 4 ; viii , 6 , 2

the wild date tree Lit. L.

N. of Vishṇu Lit. L.

of an attendant in Skanda's retinue Lit. MBh. ix , 2562 (?)

of a son of Śoṇa Lit. ŚBr. xiii

[ kokā ] f. N. of a river (v.l. for [ kośā ] ) Lit. VP.

of a locality (= [ kokāmukha ] ) , Lit. VārP.

[ kokī ] f. the female of the ruddy goose Lit. Kuval.


  कोकदेव [ kokadeva ] [ kóka-deva ] m. a pigeon Lit. L.

   N. of an author.


  कोकनख [ kokanakha ] [ kóka-nakha ] m. pl. N. of a people (v.l. for [ koka-baka ] q.v.)


  कोकनद [ kokanada ] [ kóka-nada ] m. pl. N. of a people Lit. MBh. ii , 1026

   [ kokanada ] m. N. of an attendant in Skanda's retinue Lit. MBh. ix , 2562 f. and 2576

   n. the flower of the red water-lily Lit. MBh. Lit. Śiś. iv , 46 Lit. Gīt. x , 5


   कोकनदच्छवि [ kokanadacchavi ] [ kóka-nada--cchavi ] m. the colour of the red lotus Lit. L.

   [ kokanadacchavi ] m. f. n. of the colour of the red lotus Lit. L.


  कोकनदय [ kokanadaya ] [ kóka-nadaya ] Nom. P. [ °yati ] , to take for a red lotus Lit. Bhām.


  कोकनदिनी [ kokanadinī ] [ kóka-nadinī ] f. the red water-lily Lit. Kathās. xxx , 78.


  कोकपितृ [ kokapitṛ ] [ kóka-pitṛ́ ] m. " father of Koka " or " whose father is named Koka " , N. of a man Lit. ŚBr. xiii , 5 , 4 , 17.


  कोकबक [ kokabaka ] [ kóka-baka ] m. pl. N. of a people Lit. MBh. vi , 369 (vv.ll. [ -nakha ] and [ kokaraka ] ) .


  कोकबन्धु [ kokabandhu ] [ kóka-bandhu ] m. " friend of the ruddy goose " , the sun Lit. L.


  कोकमुख [ kokamukha ] [ kóka-mukha ] m. f. n. wolf-faced (Durgā) Lit. MBh. vi , 800.


  कोकयातु [ kokayātu ] [ kóka-yātu ] ( [ kóka- ] ) m. a ghost in the shape of a cuckoo Lit. RV. vii , 104 , 22.


  कोकवाच [ kokavāca ] [ kóka-vāca ] m. = [ kokaḍa ] Lit. L.


  कोकशास्त्र [ kokaśāstra ] [ kóka-śāstra ] n. N. of an indecent treatise on the art of love (ascribed to a Paṇḍit named Koka) .


  कोकाक्ष [ kokākṣa ] [ kokākṣa ] m. " wolf-eyed " see [ kaukākṣa ] .


  कोकाग्र [ kokāgra ] [ kokāgra ] m. N. of a shrub ( [ samaṣṭhila ] ) Lit. L.


  कोकामुख [ kokāmukha ] [ kokāmukha ] n. N. of a Tīrtha Lit. MBh. iii , 8136 ; xiii , 1738 Lit. Hariv. Lit. VārP.


 कोकड [ kokaḍa ] [ kokaḍa ] m. the Indian fox Lit. L.


 कोकोवाच [ kokovāca ] [ koko-vāca ] m. (= [ koka-v ] ) id. Lit. Npr.


कोकथु [ kokathu ] [ kokathu ] m. the wood-pigeon Lit. Gal. ( cf. [ °ka-deva ] .)


कोकनद [ kokanada ] [ koka-nada ] see [ kóka ] .


कोकरक [ kokaraka ] [ kokaraka ] see [ koka-baka ] .


कोकलिक [ kokalika ] [ kokalika ] m. N. of a man Lit. Buddh.


 कोकली [ kokalī ] [ kokalī ] f. N. of a woman Lit. ib.


कोकल्ल [ kokalla ] [ kokalla ] m. N. of a king, Lit. Inscr.


कोकामुख [ kokāmukha ] [ kokā-mukha ] see [ kóka ] .


कोकाह [ kokāha ] [ kokāha ] m. a white horse Lit. L.


कोकिल [ kokila ] [ kokila ] m. (onomat. ; √ [ kuk ] Lit. Uṇ.) the Kokila or Koïl (black or Indian cuckoo ; frequently alluded to in Hindū poetry , its musical cry being supposed to inspire tender emotions) Lit. MBh. Lit. R. ( 312,1 )

a kind of mouse Lit. Suśr. Lit. Ashṭâṅg.

a kind of snake Lit. Gal.

a kind of venomous insect Lit. Suśr.

a kind of sugar-cane ( cf. [ °lekṣu ] ) Lit. Gal.

a lighted coal Lit. L.

N. of an author Lit. Bhojapr. Lit. Śūdradh.

of a Rāja-putra (considered as a Ṛishi) , Lit. Kāṭh. Lit. Anukr.

of a mouse Lit. MBh. v , 5444

[ kokilā ] f. (g. [ ajādi ] ) the female of a Kokila Lit. Kum. Lit. Ragh. Lit. Bhartṛ.


  कोकिलनयन [ kokilanayana ] [ kokila-nayana ] m. " having eyes like those of the Koïl " , a plant bearing a dark black flower (Capparis spinosa or Asteracantha longifolia or Barleria longifolia) Lit. L.


  कोकिलप्रिय [ kokilapriya ] [ kokila-priya ] m. " dear to the Kokila " , (in music) a kind of measure.


  कोकिलमैत्रावरुण [ kokilamaitrāvaruṇa ] [ kokila-maitrāvaruṇa ] n. " relating to the duties or office of the Maitrāvaruṇa priest at the Kaukila ceremony " N. of a treatise.


  कोकिलस्मृति [ kokilasmṛti ] [ kokila-smṛti ] f. N. of a similar treatise.


  कोकिलहोत्र [ kokilahotra ] [ kokila-hotra ] n. " relating to the duties or office of the Hotṛi priest at the Kaukila ceremony " , N. of a treatise.


  कोकिलाक्ष [ kokilākṣa ] [ kokilākṣa ] m. = [ °lanayana ] Lit. Hcar.


  कोकिलाक्षक [ kokilākṣaka ] [ kokilākṣaka ] m. id. Lit. L.


  कोकिलाभिव्याहारिन् [ kokilābhivyāhārin ] [ kokilābhivyāhārin ] m. f. n. speaking like the Koïl Lit. Pāṇ. 6-2 , 80 Lit. Kāś.


  कोकिलावास [ kokilāvāsa ] [ kokilāvāsa ] m. " abode of the Koïl " , the mango tree Lit. L.


  कोकिलेक्षु [ kokilekṣu ] [ kokilekṣu ] m. the black variety of sugar-cane ( cf. [ kṛṣṇekṣu ] ) Lit. L.


  कोकिलेष्टा [ kokileṣṭā ] [ kokileṣṭā ] f. " dear to the Koil " , a kind of Jambū tree Lit. L.


  कोकिलोत्सव [ kokilotsava ] [ kokilotsava ] m. " a festival to the Koil " , = [ °lāvāsa ] Lit. L.


 कोकिलक [ kokilaka ] [ kokilaka ] m. the Indian cuckoo

  N. of an attendant in Skanda's retinue Lit. MBh. ix , 2575

  [ kokilaka ] n. a metre (of 4 x 17 syllables) .


 कोकिला [ kokilā ] [ kokilā ] ( f. of [ kokila ] q.v.)


  कोकिलादेवी [ kokilādevī ] [ kokilā-devī ] f. N. of a goddess.


  कोकिलामाहात्म्य [ kokilāmāhātmya ] [ kokilā-māhātmya ] n. N. of a section of the Lit. SkandaP.


  कोकिलारहस्य [ kokilārahasya ] [ kokilā-rahasya ] n. N. of wk.


  कोकिलाव्रत [ kokilāvrata ] [ kokilā-vrata ] n. N. of an observance.


कोकोवाच [ kokovāca ] [ koko-vāca ] see [ kóka ] .


कोक्कट [ kokkaṭa ] [ kokkaṭa ] = [ koṅk ] q.v.


कोक्कल [ kokkala ] [ kokkala ] m. N. of a king, Lit. Inscr.


कोक्किलि [ kokkili ] [ kokkili ] m. N. of a king, Lit. Inscr.


कोक्क्वोक [ kokkvoka ] [ kokkvoka ] m. N. of the author of the Rati-rahasya , Lit. Mallin.


कोङ्क [ koṅka ] [ koṅka ] m. pl. N. of a people Lit. BhP. v , 6 , 8 and 10 ( cf. [ kauṅka ] .)


कोङ्कट [ koṅkaṭa ] [ koṅkaṭa ] m. N. of a scholiast on the Amara-kosha (v.l. [ kokk ] ) .


कोङ्कण [ koṅkaṇa ] [ koṅkaṇa ] m. pl. N. of a people on the western shore of the Dekhan Lit. MBh. vi , 9 , 60 Lit. VarBṛS. xiv , 12 Lit. Daś. Lit. Rājat. iv , 159

[ koṅkaṇā ] f. a Koṅkaṇa woman Lit. W.

N. of the mother of ParaśuRāma Lit. L.

[ koṅkaṇa ] n. a kind of weapon Lit. L.


 कोङ्कणक [ koṅkaṇaka ] [ koṅkaṇaka ] m. pl. (= [ °ṇa ] ) , N. of a people on the western shore of the Dekhan Lit. Hariv. 784.


 कोङ्कणा [ koṅkaṇā ] [ koṅkaṇā ] ( f. of [ °ṇa ] q.v.)


  कोङ्कणावती [ koṅkaṇāvatī ] [ koṅkaṇā-vatī ] f. N. of a river Lit. Hariv. 9510.


  कोङ्कणासुत [ koṅkaṇāsuta ] [ koṅkaṇā-suta ] m. " son of Koṅkaṇā " , N. of Paraśu-Rāma Lit. L.


 कोङ्काण [ koṅkāṇa ] [ koṅkāṇa ] m. f. n. coming from Koṅkaṇa ( as a horse ; cf. [ kauṅkaṇodbhūta ] ) Lit. Kathās. cxxi , 278.


कॐकार [ koṃkāra ] [ koṃ-kāra ] m. the sound [ kom ] Lit. Pañcat.


कोङ्गि [ koṅgi ] [ koṅgi ] a kind of weapon Lit. Gal.


कोच [ koca ] [ koca ] m. (g. [ jvalādi ] ) drying up , desiccation Lit. Suśr.

a man of mixed caste (offspring of a fisherman by a female of the butcher tribe) Lit. BrahmaP. (v.l. [ koñca ] .)


कोचव [ kocava ] [ kocava ] a covering of soft goat's hair, Lit. Buddh.


 कोचवक [ kocavaka ] [ kocavaka ] a covering of soft goat's hair, Lit. Buddh.


कोजागर [ kojāgara ] [ ko-jāgara ] m. a kind of festival (night of full moon in month Āśvina ( September-October ) , celebrated with various games ; accord. to some fr. [ kaḥ ] and [ jāgara ] , " who is awake? " the exclamation of Lakshmī , who descending on this night , promised wealth to all that were awake ; hence the night is spent in festivity in honour of the goddess) Lit. LiṅgaP.


  कोजागरमाहात्म्य [ kojāgaramāhātmya ] [ ko-jāgara-māhātmya ] n. N. of wk.


कोञ्च [ koñca ] [ koñca ] v.l. for [ koca ] q.v.


कोञ्ज [ koñja ] [ koñja ] m. = [ kauñca ] q.v. Lit. L. Sch.


कोट [ koṭa ] [ koṭa ] m. (g. [ aśmādi ] ) a fort , stronghold ( cf. [ koṭṭa ] ) Lit. Vāstuv. xi , 28

a shed , hut Lit. L. ( cf. [ kuṭī ] )

curvature ( fr. √ [ kuṭ ] ) Lit. W.

a beard Lit. L.

a kind of diagram (?)

[ koṭā ] f. Lit. Pāṇ. 3-1 , 17 Lit. Pat.

[ koṭa ] f. cf. [ a- ] , [ amara- ] , [ devī- ] .


  कोटचक्र [ koṭacakra ] [ koṭa-cakra ] n. a kind of diagram.


  कोटप [ koṭapa ] [ koṭa-pa ] m. " guarding the fort " , a kind of official man Lit. Gal.


   कोटपराज [ koṭaparāja ] [ koṭa-pa--rāja ] m. N. of a prince Lit. Vātsyāy. v , 5 , 25.


  कोटपाल [ koṭapāla ] [ koṭa-pāla ] m. " guarding the fort " , the tutelar deity of a fort Lit. Vāstuv. xi , 23 and 53

   see also [ koṭṭa-p ] .


  कोटयुद्धनिर्णय [ koṭayuddhanirṇaya ] [ koṭa-yuddha-nirṇaya ] m. " disquisition on fighting from strongholds " , N. of wk.


  कोटशिरस् [ koṭaśiras ] [ koṭa-śiras ] n. the parapet of a wall Lit. Gal.


  कोटाद्रि [ koṭādri ] [ koṭādri ] m. N. of a mountain Lit. Rājat. iv , 5.


 कोटक [ koṭaka ] [ koṭaka ] m. curving , bending Lit. W.

  [ koṭaka ] m. a builder of sheds or huts , thatcher , carpenter (man of mixed caste , son of a mason and of the daughter of a potter) Lit. BrahmaP.


 कोटन [ koṭana ] [ koṭana ] m. winter Lit. L.


 कोटर [ koṭara ] [ koṭara ] m. n. ( ( [ as ] m. Lit. L. ) ) (n. Lit. Pāṇ. 6-3 , 117 ; viii , 4 , 4 ; g. [ aśmādi ] ) the hollow of a tree Lit. MBh. Lit. Śak. Lit. Mālav.

  cave , cavity Lit. BhP. x Lit. MārkP. Lit. Rājat. v , 439 Lit. ŚārṅgP.

  Alangium decapetalum Lit. L.

  N. of a man

  [ koṭarā ] f. Ipomoea Turpethum Lit. Car. vii , 7

  N. of one of the mothers in Skanda's retinue Lit. MBh. ix , (2632 and ) 2635

  of the mother of Bāṇa Lit. BhP. x , 63 , 20

  [ koṭarī ] f. a naked woman Lit. L.

  N. of Durgā Lit. L.


  कोटरपुष्प [ koṭarapuṣpa ] [ koṭara-puṣpa ] m. N. of a plant Lit. Gal. ( cf. [ koṭhara-puṣpī ] .)


  कोटरवत् [ koṭaravat ] [ koṭara-vat ] m. f. n. having cavities, Lit. Mālatīm.


  कोटरवासिनी [ koṭaravāsinī ] [ koṭara-vāsinī ] f. " dwelling in hollow trees " , white variety of Ipomoea Turpethum Lit. Npr.


  कोटरस्था [ koṭarasthā ] [ koṭara-sthā ] f. id. Lit. ib.


  कोटरावण [ koṭarāvaṇa ] [ koṭarā-vaṇa ] n. N. of a wood in which there are hollow trees Lit. Pāṇ. 6-3 , 117 ; viii , 4 , 4.


 कोटविक [ koṭavika ] [ koṭavika ] n. a kind of salt Lit. L.


 कोटवी [ koṭavī ] [ koṭavī ] f. ( for [ koṭṭ ] ) a naked woman Lit. L.

  a form of Durgā and mother of Bāṇa Lit. Hariv. (v.l. [ koṭṭ ] )

  N. of the tutelar deity of the Daityas Lit. VP. (v.l. [ koṭṭ ] ) .


 कोटाय [ koṭāya ] [ koṭāya ] Root Ā. [ °yate ] , fr. [ koṭā ] Lit. Pāṇ. 3-1 , 17 Lit. Pat.


 कोटि [ koṭi ] [ koṭi ] f. the curved end of a bow or of claws , , end or top of anything , edge or point (of a sword) , horns or cusps (of the moon) Lit. MBh.

  the highest point , eminence , excellence Lit. Pañcat. Lit. Ratnâv. Lit. Sarvad.

  " a point or side in an argument or disputation " , (if there are two) " alternative " see [ -dvaya ] below

  the highest number in the older system of numbers (viz. a Krore or ten millions) Lit. Mn. Lit. Yājñ. Lit. MBh.

  the complement of an arc to 90 degrees

  the perpendicular side of a right-angled triangle Lit. Sūryas.

  Medicago esculenta Lit. L.


  कोटिकृत् [ koṭikṛt ] [ koṭi-kṛt ] m. N. of Guṇâḍhya Lit. Gal.


  कोटिजित् [ koṭijit ] [ koṭi-jit ] m. " conquering ten millions " , N. of Kāli-dāsa Lit. L.


  कोटिजीवा [ koṭijīvā ] [ koṭi-jīvā ] f. the cosine of an angle in a right-angled triangle.


  कोटिज्या [ koṭijyā ] [ koṭi-jyā ] f. id. Lit. Sūryas.


  कोटितीर्थ [ koṭitīrtha ] [ koṭi-tīrtha ] n. N. of a Tīrtha Lit. MBh. iii , 4091 and 5087 Lit. MatsyaP. Lit. ŚivaP.


  कोटिद्वय [ koṭidvaya ] [ koṭi-dvaya ] n. " the two ends " i.e. two alternatives Lit. Sāh. Lit. Sarvad. Comm. on Lit. KapS. and Lit. Prab.


  कोटिध्वज [ koṭidhvaja ] [ koṭi-dhvaja ] m. a millionaire Lit. Siṃhâs.


  कोटिपात्र [ koṭipātra ] [ koṭi-pātra ] n. a rudder Lit. L.


  कोटिपाल [ koṭipāla ] [ koṭi-pāla ] for [ koṭṭa-p ] .


  कोटिपुर [ koṭipura ] [ koṭi-pura ] n. N. of a town , Lit. Kathârṇ.


  कोटिमत् [ koṭimat ] [ koṭi-mat ] m. f. n. furnished with a point Lit. Śak.


  कोटिलक्षाक्षी [ koṭilakṣākṣī ] [ koṭi-lakṣākṣī ] f. " having lacs of Krores of eyes " , N. of a goddess.


  कोटिलिङ्ग [ koṭiliṅga ] [ koṭi-liṅga ] n. N. of a Tīrtha Lit. Rasik.


   कोटिलिङ्गेश्वर [ koṭiliṅgeśvara ] [ koṭi-liṅgeśvara ] n. id. Lit. KapSaṃh.


  कोटिवर्ष [ koṭivarṣa ] [ koṭi-varṣa ] n. N. of a city (Vāṇapura or Devikote on the Coromandel coast) Lit. VarBṛS. ix , 11 Lit. VāyuP.

   (v.l. [ °ṭī-v° ] Lit. L.)

   [ koṭivarṣā ] f. Medicago esculenta Lit. L. (v.l. [ °ṭī-v° ] ) .


  कोटिवेधिन् [ koṭivedhin ] [ koṭi-vedhin ] m. f. n. " striking an edge " i.e. performing most difficult things Lit. Rājat. i , 110

   [ koṭivedhin ] m. N. of a plant Lit. Kālac. v , 225.


  कोटिशस् [ koṭiśas ] [ koṭi-śas ] ind. by ten millions , in innumerable multitudes Lit. MBh. Lit. R. Lit. Ragh. Lit. BhP.


  कोटिश्री [ koṭiśrī ] [ koṭi-śrī ] f. N. of Durgā Lit. L.


  कोटिस्था [ koṭisthā ] [ koṭi-sthā ] f. N. of the tutelar deity of the family of Cyāvāna Lit. BrahmaP.


  कोटिहोम [ koṭihoma ] [ koṭi-homa ] m. a kind of sacrificial offering Lit. AV. Lit. Pariś. Lit. BhavP.


   कोटिहोमविधि [ koṭihomavidhi ] [ koṭi-homa--vidhi ] m. N. of wk.


  कोटीश्वर [ koṭīśvara ] [ koṭīśvara ] m. " the lord of ten millions " , a millionaire Lit. Kathās. lvi , 64


   कोटीश्वरतीर्थ [ koṭīśvaratīrtha ] [ koṭīśvara--tīrtha ] n. N. of a Tīrtha Lit. ŚivaP.


 कोटिक [ koṭika ] [ koṭika ] m. ( scil. [ maṇḍūka ] ) a kind of frog Lit. Suśr.

  an insect (coccinella of various kinds) Lit. L.

  N. of the son of a prince Lit. MBh. iii , 15586

  [ koṭikā ] f. " lowest end of anything " , the vilest of ( in comp.) Lit. Pañcat.

  the plant Trigonella corniculata Lit. Bhpr.


  कोटिकास्य [ koṭikāsya ] [ koṭikāsya ] m. N. of a son of king Su-ratha Lit. MBh. iii , 15582 ff.


 कोटिर [ koṭira ] [ koṭira ] m. the hair (collected on the forehead in the shape of a horn) Lit. L.

  an ichneumon Lit. L.

  (= [ koṭika ] ) an insect (coccinella of various kinds) Lit. L.

  N. of Indra Lit. L.

  [ koṭirā ] f. N. of one of the mothers in Skanda's retinue Lit. MBh. ix , 2632 ( [ koṭarā ] v.l.)


 कोटिश [ koṭiśa ] [ koṭiśa ] m. " pointed " , a harrow Lit. L.

  N. of a Nāga Lit. MBh. i , 2146.


 कोटी [ koṭī ] [ koṭī ] f. = [ koṭi ] .


  कोटीकर्ण [ koṭīkarṇa ] [ koṭī-karṇa ] m. N. of Śroṇa Lit. DivyA7v. i.


  कोटीध्वज [ koṭīdhvaja ] [ koṭī-dhvaja ] m. v.l. for [ °ṭi-dhv° ] q.v.


  कोटीवर्ष [ koṭīvarṣa ] [ koṭī-varṣa ] n. v.l. for [ °ṭi-v° ] q.v.

   ( in Prākṛit (koDI-varisa) Lit. Jain. ; cf. [ kauṇḍī-vṛṣa ] .)


 कोटीर [ koṭīra ] [ koṭīra ] m. (= [ °ṭira ] ) long entangled hair Lit. Naish. xi , 18

  a crest , diadem Lit. Pārśvan. ii , 1 and 54.


 कोटीश [ koṭīśa ] [ koṭīśa ] m. n. (= [ °ṭiśa ] ) a harrow Lit. L.


 कोट्ट [ koṭṭa ] [ koṭṭa ] m. ( [ am ] n. Lit. L. ) a fort , stronghold (= [ koṭa ] ) . Lit. Kathās.


  कोट्टकारक [ koṭṭakāraka ] [ koṭṭa-kāraka ] m. " making a strong hold " , a sort of animal Lit. Car. i , 27.


  कोट्टपाल [ koṭṭapāla ] [ koṭṭa-pāla ] m. ( cf. [ koṭa-p ] ) the commander of a stronghold Lit. Pañcat. Lit. Vet. xiii , 11 ff. (vv.ll. [ koṭa- ] and [ koṭi- ] ) .


  कोट्टपुर [ koṭṭapura ] [ koṭṭa-pura ] n. N. of a town in Magadha Lit. Bhadrab.


  कोट्टभञ्ज [ koṭṭabhañja ] [ koṭṭa-bhañja ] m. N. of a chief. Lit. Inscr.


  कोट्टराज [ koṭṭarāja ] [ koṭṭa-rāja ] m. the governor of a castle Lit. Lalit. Lit. DivyA7v. iii , xix.


  कोट्टराजन् [ koṭṭarājan ] [ koṭṭa-rājan ] m. the governor of a castle Lit. Lalit. Lit. DivyA7v. iii , xix.


 कोट्टवी [ koṭṭavī ] [ koṭṭavī ] f. (= [ koṭavī ] ) a naked woman Lit. Rājat. v , 439

  v.l. for [ koṭavī ] q.v.


  कोट्टवीपुर [ koṭṭavīpura ] [ koṭṭavī-pura ] n. N. of the town [ koṭi-varṣa ] ( q.v.) Lit. L.


 कोट्टार [ koṭṭāra ] [ koṭṭāra ] m. a fortified town , stronghold Lit. L.

  a pond or well Lit. L.

  the stairs of a pond Lit. L.

  a libertine (= [ nāgara ] ) Lit. L.


 कोट्य [ koṭya ] [ koṭya ] m. pl. = [ koḍya ] Lit. R. ii , 82 , 7.


कोट्टूर [ koṭṭūra ] [ koṭṭūra ] m. N. of a village, ib.


कोठ [ koṭha ] [ koṭha ] m. ( fr. [ kuṣṭha ] ) , a species of leprosy with large round spots (ringworm , impetigo) Lit. Suśr.


 कोठक [ koṭhaka ] [ koṭhaka ] m. Alangium hexapetalum Lit. Gal.


 कोठर [ koṭhara ] [ koṭhara ] m. id. Lit. L. ( cf. [ koṭara ] .)


  कोठरपुष्पी [ koṭharapuṣpī ] [ koṭhara-puṣpī ] f. Convolvulus argenteus Lit. L.


कोठी [ koṭhī ] [ koṭhī ] f. N. of a tank, Lit. SkandaP.


कोडा [ koḍā ] [ koḍā ] f. (in music) N. of a Rāgiṇī (v.l. [ kodrā ] ) .


कोड्य [ koḍya ] [ koḍya ] m. pl. N. of a people Lit. Lalit. (vv.ll. [ kauḍya ] and [ kauta ] ; cf. [ kotya ] ) .


कोण [ koṇa ] [ koṇa ] m. a corner , angle Lit. Pañcat. Lit. Daś. Lit. RāmatUp. Lit. Kathās.

an intermediate point of the compass Lit. VarBṛS.

(hence) the number , " four " Lit. Hcat.

the quill of a lute , fiddle-stick , drum-stick , Lit. R. ii , 71 , 26 & 81 , 2 Lit. Kād.

a sort of musical instrument , stringed musical instrument Lit. L.

the sharp edge of a sword Lit. W.

a staff , club Lit. Hcar.

the planet Saturn (fr. 1) Lit. Āryabh. Lit. VarBṛ.

the planet Mars Lit. L.


  कोणकुण [ koṇakuṇa ] [ koṇa-kuṇa ] m. a bug Lit. L. ( cf. [ kola-k ] .)


  कोणकोष्ठ [ koṇakoṣṭha ] [ koṇa-koṣṭha ] a corner field Lit. AgP. xl , 15.


  कोणकोष्ठक [ koṇakoṣṭhaka ] [ koṇa-koṣṭhaka ] id. Lit. ib. 17.


  कोणदिश् [ koṇadiś ] [ koṇa-diś ] f. an intermediate point of the compass Lit. VarBṛS.


  कोणदेश [ koṇadeśa ] [ koṇa-deśa ] m. N. of a locality Lit. Vīrac.


  कोणनर [ koṇanara ] [ koṇa-nara ] m. = [ -śaṅku ] Lit. Gaṇit.


  कोणप [ koṇapa ] [ koṇa-pa ] m. ( for [ kauṇapa ] ?) = [ nirṛti ] Lit. BhP. x , 12 , 29 Sch.


  कोणवादिन् [ koṇavādin ] [ koṇa-vādin ] m. N. of Śiva Lit. L.


  कोणवृत्त [ koṇavṛtta ] [ koṇa-vṛtta ] n. a vertical circle extending from north-east to south-west or from north-west to south-east Lit. Gol.


  कोणशङ्कु [ koṇaśaṅku ] [ koṇa-śaṅku ] m. the sinus of the height of the sun (the sun standing neither in the vertical circle ( [ -vṛtta ] q.v.) nor in the Unmaṇḍala) Lit. Gol.


  कोणस्पृग्वृत्त [ koṇaspṛgvṛtta ] [ koṇa-spṛg-vṛtta ] n. a circle in contact with the angles of a figure

   an exterior circle (one circumscribed) .


  कोणाकोणि [ koṇākoṇi ] [ koṇā-koṇi ] ind. ( cf. Lit. Pāṇ. 5-4 , 127) from angle to angle , from one corner to the other , cornerwise , diagonally Lit. W.


  कोणागमन [ koṇāgamana ] [ ko-ṇāgamana ] m. (= [ kanakamuni ] ), Lit. Inscr. ; Lit. MWB. 136 note.


  कोणादित्य [ koṇāditya ] [ koṇāditya ] n. (perhaps) = [ koṇārka ] .


  कोणार्क [ koṇārka ] [ koṇārka ] n. N. of a place sacred to Purushôttama.


  कोणेपिशाचक [ koṇepiśācaka ] [ koṇe-piśācaka ] m. a house-frog, Lit. L.


कोणि [ koṇi ] [ koṇi ] m. f. n. (= [ kuṇi ] ) having a crooked arm Lit. L.


 कोणेय [ koṇeya ] [ koṇeya ] see [ kauṇeyá ] .


 कोणेयन [ koṇeyana ] [ koṇeyana ] see [ kauṇeyá ] .


 कोणेरभट्ट [ koṇerabhaṭṭa ] [ koṇera-bhaṭṭa ] m. N. of a son of Vishṇu and father of Rudra-bhaṭṭa.


कोण्डभट्ट [ koṇḍabhaṭṭa ] [ koṇḍa-bhaṭṭa ] m. N. of the author of the Vṛiddha-vaiyākaraṇa-bhūshaṇa.


कोतना [ kotanā ] [ kótanā ] see [ kūtanā ] .


कोथ [ kotha ] [ kotha ] m. f. n. (√ [ kuth ] ) " afflicted with pain " or " churned " ( [ śaṭita ] , or [ mathita ] ) Lit. L.

[ kotha ] m. putrefaction , corruption Lit. Suśr.

a sore , gangrene Lit. Suśr.

a disease of the eyes (inflammation and ulceration of the angles of the eyelids) Lit. L.

churning Lit. L.


कोथरी [ kotharī ] [ kotharī ] f. Cactus opuntia Lit. L.


कोदण्ड [ kodaṇḍa ] [ ko-daṇḍa ] m. n. ( Lit. L. ) a bow Lit. Mālav. Lit. Bhartṛ. Lit. BhP. Lit. Kathās. xxii , 92 Lit. Rājat. v , 104 Lit. Hit.

[ kodaṇḍa ] m. an eyebrow (shaped like a bow) Lit. L.

a creeping plant Lit. L.

N. of a country Lit. L.


 कोदण्डिन् [ kodaṇḍin ] [ kodaṇḍin ] m. f. n. armed with a bow (said of Śiva) .


कोदार [ kodāra ] [ kodāra ] m. a kind of grain Comm. on Lit. KātyŚr. i , 6 , 8.


कोद्रव [ kodrava ] [ kodrava ] m. a species of grain eaten by the poor (Paspalum scrobiculatum) Lit. MBh. xiii , 4363 Lit. Suśr. Lit. Bhartṛ. Lit. KātyŚr. Paddh. and Sch.


कोद्रा [ kodrā ] [ kodrā ] see [ koḍā ] .


कोनालक [ konālaka ] [ konālaka ] m. a kind of aquatic bird Lit. Suśr.


 कोनालि [ konāli ] [ konāli ] m. id. (?) Lit. ib.


 कोनील [ konīla ] [ konīla ] m. id. Lit. Npr.


कोनेरितीर्थ [ koneritīrtha ] [ koneri-tīrtha ] n. N. of a Tīrtha, Lit. Inscr.


कोन्तल [ kontala ] [ kontala ] for [ kaunt ] q.v.


कोन्व [ konva ] [ konva ] m. N. of a mountain Lit. VP. ( cf. [ kola-giri ] and [ kolla-g ] .)


 कोन्वशिर [ konvaśira ] [ konvaśira ] m. pl. N. of a degraded warrior-tribe Lit. MBh. xiii , 2158 ( cf. [ kolvagireya ] .)


कोप [ kopa ] [ kopa ] m. (√ [ kup ] ) morbid irritation or disorder of the humors of the body Lit. Suśr.

fury (of fire , arms , war , ) Lit. VarBṛS. Lit. VarBṛ.

passion , wrath , anger , rage ( with loc. gen. , [ prati ] , or [ upari ] , or ifc.) Lit. Mn. iii , 230 & viii , 280 Lit. MBh. (rarely pl. Lit. Hit. ; ifc. f ( [ ā ] ) . Lit. Mālav. ; [ sa-kopa ] , " enraged " Lit. Pañcat. ; [ sa-kopam ] , " angrily " Lit. Pañcat. Lit. Hit.)

the state of being in contradiction with , incompatibleness with Lit. Bādar. ii , 1 , 26.


  कोपकारण [ kopakāraṇa ] [ kopa-kāraṇa ] n. cause of anger.


  कोपक्रम [ kopakrama ] [ kopa-krama ] ( 1. [ kopa-krama ] , for 2. see below) m. one who goes to anger , passionate Lit. W.


  कोपच्छद [ kopacchada ] [ kopa-cchada ] m. a kind of incense ( [ dhūpa ] ) Lit. VarBṛS.


  कोपजन्मन् [ kopajanman ] [ kopa-janman ] m. f. n. produced by wrath or anger Lit. Kir. ii , 37.


  कोपज्वलित [ kopajvalita ] [ kopa-jvalita ] m. f. n. inflamed with wrath , enraged.


  कोपतस् [ kopatas ] [ kopa-tas ] ind. through anger , angrily.


  कोपदीप्त [ kopadīpta ] [ kopa-dīpta ] m. f. n. incensed or inflamed with anger.


  कोपपद [ kopapada ] [ kopa-pada ] n. appearance of anger , pretended wrath Lit. W.


  कोपपरीत [ kopaparīta ] [ kopa-parīta ] m. f. n. affected by anger.


  कोपलता [ kopalatā ] [ kopa-latā ] f. the plant Gynandropsis pentaphylla Lit. L.


  कोपवत् [ kopavat ] [ kopa-vat ] m. f. n. angry , passionate Lit. W.

   [ kopavatī ] f. a metre of four lines of fourteen syllables each.


  कोपवश [ kopavaśa ] [ kopa-vaśa ] m. subjection to anger.


  कोपवेग [ kopavega ] [ kopa-vega ] m. impetuosity of anger or passion Lit. W.

   N. of a Ṛishi Lit. MBh. ii , 111.


  कोपवैरिन् [ kopavairin ] [ kopa-vairin ] m. " enemy of (i.e. removing) the morbid irritation of the humors of the body " , the plant Sesbania grandiflora Lit. Npr.


  कोपसंधुक्षण [ kopasaṃdhukṣaṇa ] [ kopa-saṃdhukṣaṇa ] m. f. n. inflaming anger, Lit. Uttarar.


  कोपसमन्वित [ kopasamanvita ] [ kopa-samanvita ] m. f. n. affected by anger.


  कोपाकुल [ kopākula ] [ kopākula ] m. f. n. agitated with anger , furious , enraged.


  कोपाकोपि [ kopākopi ] [ kopā-kopi ] ind. ( cf. Lit. Pāṇ. 5-4 , 127) in mutual anger , in reciprocal wrath Lit. W.


  कोपाविष्ट [ kopāviṣṭa ] [ kopāviṣṭa ] m. f. n. affected with anger.


 कोपक [ kopaka ] [ kopaka ] m. f. n. inclined to feel angry Lit. Mcar.


 कोपन [ kopana ] [ kopana ] m. f. n. inclined to passion , passionate , wrathful , angry Lit. MBh. Lit. R.

  irritating , causing morbid irritation or disorder of the humors Lit. Suśr.

  [ kopana ] m. N. of an Asura Lit. Hariv. 2284

  n. irritating Lit. MBh. xiv , 466

  morbid irritation of the humors of the body Lit. Pāṇ. 5-1 , 38 Vārtt. 1 Lit. Suśr.

  making angry Lit. MBh. xiii , 2426

  [ kopanā ] f. a passionate woman Lit. W.


 कोपनक [ kopanaka ] [ kopanaka ] n. a kind of perfume (= [ coraka ] ) Lit. L.


 कोपनीय [ kopanīya ] [ kopanīya ] m. f. n. to be made angry Lit. W.

  tending to make angry Lit. Sarvad.


 कोपयिष्णु [ kopayiṣṇu ] [ kopayiṣṇu ] m. f. n. intending to exasperate Lit. MBh. i , 6836.


 कोपाय [ kopāya ] [ kopāya ] Nom. Ā. [ °yate ] , to rage (as a passion) Lit. Hariv. 15567 (v.l.)


 कोपित [ kopita ] [ kopita ] m. f. n. enraged , furious Lit. Mn. ix , 315 Lit. MBh. i , 1323 Lit. R. iv , 33 , 32 Lit. BhP. i , 7 , 48.


 कोपिन् [ kopin ] [ kopin ] m. f. n. angry , passionate ( with loc.) Lit. R. iii , 16 , 29 Lit. Gīt. x , 3

  (ifc.) irritating , stirring up , Lit. Suśr.

  [ kopin ] m. the water-pigeon ( [ jala-pārāvata ] ) Lit. L.


  कोपियज्ञ [ kopiyajña ] [ kopi-yajña ] m. N. of a man Lit. Saṃskārak.


 कोप्य [ kopya ] [ kopya ] m. f. n. to be made angry Lit. MBh. v , 34.


कोपक्रम [ kopakrama ] [ kopakrama ]2 n. ( fr. 3. [ ] ) , Brahmā's creation Lit. L. Sch.


 कोपज्ञ [ kopajña ] [ kopajña ] n. id. Lit. ib.


कोम [ koma ] [ koma ] n. = [ kloma ] Comm. on Lit. L.


कोमल [ komala ] [ komala ] m. f. n. ( fr. [ ko ] = [ ku ] , [ mala ] fr. √ [ mlai ] , " easily fading away " ?) , tender , soft ( opposed to [ karkaśa ] ) , bland , sweet , pleasing , charming , agreeable Lit. R. Lit. Mṛicch. Lit. Suśr. Lit. Śak. (said of the style , [ rīti ] Lit. Kpr.)

of like colour, Lit. Kir.

[ komalā ] f. a kind of date Lit. L.

[ komala ] n. water Lit. L.

silk Lit. Gal.

nutmeg Lit. ib.

( for [ kosala ] Lit. Hariv. 12832 Lit. VāyuP.)


  कोमलगीत [ komalagīta ] [ komala-gīta ] n. a sweet song.


  कोमलगीतक [ komalagītaka ] [ komala-gītaka ] n. id.


  कोमलच्छद [ komalacchada ] [ komala-cchada ] m. " tender-leaved " , N. of a plant Lit. Gal.


  कोमलतण्डुल [ komalataṇḍula ] [ komala-taṇḍula ] m. a sort of rice Lit. ib.


  कोमलता [ komalatā ] [ komala-tā ] f. softness , tenderness.


  कोमलत्व [ komalatva ] [ komala-tva ] n. id.


  कोमलदल [ komaladala ] [ komala-dala ] m. n. " tender-leaved " = [ kamala ] (Lotus Nelumbium)


  कोमलवल्कला [ komalavalkalā ] [ komala-valkalā ] f. " having tender bark " , the plant Cicca disticha Lit. Bhpr.


  कोमलस्वभाव [ komalasvabhāva ] [ komala-svabhāva ] m. f. n. tender-natured.


  कोमलाङ्ग [ komalāṅga ] [ komalāṅga ] m. f. n. having a tender body Lit. Daś.


 कोमलक [ komalaka ] [ komalaka ] n. the fibres of the stalk of a lotus Lit. L.


कोमासिका [ komāsikā ] [ komāsikā ] f. a budding fruit (= [ jālikā ] ) Lit. L.


कोम्य [ komya ] [ komyá ] m. f. n. polished (? ; = [ kāmya ] , " lovely " Lit. Sāy.) Lit. RV. i , 171 , 3.


कोयष्टि [ koyaṣṭi ] [ ko-yaṣṭi ] m. " having legs like sticks " , the lapwing (or " a small white crane , commonly called a paddy-bird " ) Lit. Mn. v , 13 Lit. Yājñ. i , 173 Lit. BhP. viii , 2 , 15 Lit. Vet. vi , 10.


  कोयष्टिभ [ koyaṣṭibha ] [ ko-yaṣṭi-bha ] m. id. (= [ ṭiṭṭibha ] Comm.) Lit. R. ii , 54 , 41.


 कोयष्टिक [ koyaṣṭika ] [ koyaṣṭika ] m. id. Lit. MBh. xiii , 2835 Lit. R. iii , 78 , 23 and vi , 15 , 9 Lit. Suśr. Lit. Mālatīm.


कोर [ kora ] [ kora ] m. (√ [ kur ] ) a movable joint (as of the fingers , the knee , ) Lit. Suśr.

amphiarthrosis Lit. W.

a bud Lit. W.


  कोरदूष [ koradūṣa ] [ kora-dūṣa ] m. = [ kodrava ] ( q.v.) Lit. Suśr.


  कोरदूषक [ koradūṣaka ] [ kora-dūṣaka ] m. id. Lit. MBh. iii , 13027 Lit. Suśr. Lit. KātyŚr. ii , 1 , Paddh.


 कोरक [ koraka ] [ koraka ] m. n. (g. [ tārakādi ] ) a bud Lit. R. ii , 59 , 8 Lit. Suśr. Lit. Śak.

  (ifc. Lit. Bhāshāp. Lit. Gīt. xii , 14)

  the fibres of the stalk of a lotus Lit. L.

  a species of perfume ( commonly Cor , [ cora ] ) Lit. L.

  another perfume ( a berry containing a resinous and fragrant substance = [ kakkolaka ] ) Lit. L.


 कोरकित [ korakita ] [ korakita ] m. f. n. (g. [ tārakādi ] ) covered with buds Lit. Naish. iii , 121

  ifc. filled with Lit. Siṃhâs.


 कोरित [ korita ] [ korita ] m. f. n. scraped out of the ground Lit. Bhpr. ii , 26

  pounded , ground Lit. W.

  budded , sprouted Lit. W.


कोरङ्गी [ koraṅgī ] [ koraṅgī ] f. small cardamoms Lit. L.


कोरली [ koralī ] [ koralī ] f. N. of a town Lit. ŚivaP.


 कोरिला [ korilā ] [ korilā ] f. id. Lit. ib.


कोर्प्य [ korpya ] [ korpya ] = [ kaurpya ] q.v.


कोल [ kola ] [ kola ] m. (g. [ jvalādi ] ) , a hog ( cf. [ kroḍa ] ) Lit. Yājñ. iii , 273 Lit. Vop.

a raft Lit. DivyA7v. iii

the breast , haunch , hip or flank , lap ( cf. [ kroḍa ] ) Lit. L.

an embrace , embracing Lit. L.

a kind of weapon Lit. L.

N. of a plant (= [ citra ] , [ citraka ] ) Lit. L.

the planet Saturn Lit. L.

N. of Śiva Lit. Gal.

N. of a son of Ākrīḍa Lit. Hariv. 1836

N. of a degraded warrior-tribe (outcast , one degraded by Sagara from the military order) Lit. Hariv. (v.l. [ koli-sarpa ] q.v.)

a man of a mixed caste Lit. BrahmaP.

a barbarian , Kol , of a tribe inhabiting the hills in central India Lit. W.

[ kola ] m. n. the weight of one Tola (= 2 [ ṭaṅka ] ( or [ śāṇa ] Lit. Ashṭâṅg. ) = 1/2 [ karṣa ] Lit. ŚārṅgS.)

[ kolā ] f. Piper longum Lit. L.

[ kola ] m. n. Piper Chaba Lit. L.

f ( [ ā ] , [ ī ] ) . the jujube tree Lit. L.

n. the fruit of the jujube ( cf. [ kuvala ] ) Lit. ChUp. vii , 3 , 1 Lit. Lalit. Lit. Suśr.

black pepper Lit. L.

the grain of Piper Chaba Lit. L.


  कोलकन्द [ kolakanda ] [ kola-kanda ] m. a sort of bulbous plant (used as a remedy for worms) Lit. L.


  कोलकर्कटिका [ kolakarkaṭikā ] [ kola-karkaṭikā ] f. a variety of date ( = [ madhukharjūrikā ] ) Lit. L.


  कोलकर्कटी [ kolakarkaṭī ] [ kola-karkaṭī ] f. id. Lit. Gal.


  कोलकिल [ kolakila ] [ kola-kila ] m. pl. N. of a people Lit. VP. (v.l. [ koli-k ] ) .


  कोलकुण [ kolakuṇa ] [ kola-kuṇa ] m. a bug Lit. L.

   ( cf [ koṇa-k ] .)


  कोलगजिनी [ kolagajinī ] [ kola-gajinī ] f. Scindapsus officinalis Lit. Npr.


  कोलगिरि [ kolagiri ] [ kola-giri ] m. N. of a mountain Lit. MBh. ii , 1171.


  कोलता [ kolatā ] [ kola-tā ] f. the state of a hog , Lit. Śiś. xiv , 86.


  कोलदल [ koladala ] [ kola-dala ] n. a kind of perfume Lit. L.


  कोलनासिका [ kolanāsikā ] [ kola-nāsikā ] f. " resembling the nose of a hog " , N. of a plant (= [ vaṅkiṇī ] ) Lit. L.


  कोलपुच्छ [ kolapuccha ] [ kola-puccha ] m. a heron Lit. L.


  कोलमुक्ता [ kolamuktā ] [ kola-muktā ] f. N. of a plant Lit. Gal.


  कोलमूल [ kolamūla ] [ kola-mūla ] n. the root of long pepper Lit. L.


  कोलवल्ली [ kolavallī ] [ kola-vallī ] f. the plant Pothos officinalis (with a pungent fruit resembling pepper) Lit. L.

   Piper Chaba Lit. L.


  कोलशिम्बी [ kolaśimbī ] [ kola-śimbī ] f. Carpopogon pruriens (commonly Ālukuśī) Lit. Bhpr.


  कोलाकोलि [ kolākoli ] [ kolā-koli ] ind. ( cf. Lit. Pāṇ. 5-4 , 127) with mutual embraces Lit. W.


  कोलाक्ष [ kolākṣa ] [ kolākṣa ] n. " a hog's eye " , a particular hole in wood Lit. VarBṛS. lxxix , 32 f.


  कोलाख्य [ kolākhya ] [ kolākhya ] n. " named after a hog " id. Lit. Vāstuv. x , 93.


  कोलाञ्च [ kolāñca ] [ kolāñca ] m. N. of Kaliṅga (the Coromandel coast from Kuttack to Madras ; but accord. to some , this place is in Hindustān , with Kanouj for its capital) Lit. W.


  कोलात्मज [ kolātmaja ] [ kolātmaja ] m. " produced by the Kolā plant (Zizyphus Jujuba) " , the fruit of the jujube Lit. Npr.


  कोलापुर [ kolāpura ] [ kolā-pura ] n. N. of a town Lit. SkandaP. Lit. Vīrac.


  कोलाविध्वंसिन् [ kolāvidhvaṃsin ] [ kolā-vidhvaṃsin ] m. pl. N. of a royal family Lit. MārkP. lxxxi , 4 f.


  कोलेक्षण [ kolekṣaṇa ] [ kolekṣaṇa ] n. = [ kolākṣa ] Lit. VarBṛS. lxxix , 36.


 कोलक [ kolaka ] [ kolaka ] m. Alangium hexapetalum Lit. L.

  Cordia Myxa Lit. L.

  [ kolaka ] n. a kind of perfume Lit. Bhpr.

  black pepper Lit. L.


  कोलकग्राम [ kolakagrāma ] [ kolaka-grāma ] m. N. of a village.


 कोलिकगर्दभ [ kolikagardabha ] [ kolika-gardabha ] m. a kind of ass Lit. DivyA7v. xii.


कोलम्बक [ kolambaka ] [ ko-lambaka ] m. the body of a lute (the whole of it except the strings) Lit. L.


 कोलम्बवर्ष [ kolambavarṣa ] [ kolamba-varṣa ] m. a year of the Kollam era (used in Southern India ; it is converted into the corresponding Lit. A.D. by adding 824-25 ; thus Kollam 336= Lit. A.D. 1160-61).


 कोलम्बी [ kolambī ] [ ko-lambī ] f. Śiva's lute Lit. Gal.


कोलाहल [ kolāhala ] [ kolāhala ] m. n. (onomat.) a loud and confused sound , uproar , great and indistinct noise (of men , animals , ) Lit. R. iii , vi Lit. Pañcat. Lit. Daś. Lit. MārkP.

[ kolāhala ] mf. (in music) a kind of Rāga

m. N. of a prince Lit. VP.

of a personified mountain Lit. MBh. i , 2367 f.


 कोलाहलिन् [ kolāhalin ] [ kolāhalin ] m. f. n. ifc. filled with noise Lit. Kād.


कोलि [ koli ] [ koli ] mf. the jujube tree (Zizyphus Jujuba) Lit. L.


  कोलिकिल [ kolikila ] [ koli-kila ] m. pl. v.l. for [ kolak ] q.v.


  कोलिसर्प [ kolisarpa ] [ koli-sarpa ] m. pl. N. of a degraded warrior-tribe Lit. MBh. xiii , 2104 Lit. Hariv. 782 (v.l. [ -sparśa ] ) .


  कोलिस्पर्श [ kolisparśa ] [ koli-sparśa ] see [ -sarpa ] .


कोलित [ kolita ] [ kolita ] m. N. of Maudgalyāyana Lit. Buddh. ( Lit. DivyA7v. xxvii) .


कोलूक [ kolūka ] [ kolūka ] N. of a country Lit. R. iv , 43 , 8 (vv.ll. [ kolūta ] and [ śailūta ] ) ( cf. [ ulūka ] , [ ulūṭa ] , [ utūla ] , [ kulūṭa ] , [ kulūta ] , [ kaulūta ] .)


कोल्या [ kolyā ] [ kolyā ] f. (= [ kolā ] ) Piper longum Lit. L.


कोल्लक [ kollaka ] [ kollaka ] m. N. of a mountain Lit. BhP. v , 19 , 16 ( cf. [ konva ] , [ konvaśira ] , [ kola ] .)


 कोल्लगिरि [ kollagiri ] [ kolla-giri ] m. (= [ kola-g ] ) id. Lit. VarBṛS. xiv.


 कोल्लगिरेय [ kollagireya ] [ kollagireya ] m. pl. " dwelling on the Kolla mountain " , N. of a people or tribe Lit. MBh. xiv , 2476 ( [ kolvag ] ed. Calc.)


 कोल्लपुर [ kollapura ] [ kolla-pura ] n. = [ kolā-p ] Lit. Vīrac. ix.


कोल्वगिरेय [ kolvagireya ] [ kolvagireya ] see [ kollag ] .


कोविद [ kovida ] [ ko-vida ] m. f. n. (√ [ vid ] ) experienced , skilled , learned in (loc. gen. , or ifc. e.g. [ aśveṣu ] , or [ aśvānām ] or [ aśva-kovida ] , " skilled in horses " ) Lit. Mn. vii , 26 Lit. MBh. Lit. R.

[ kovida ] m. pl. N. of the Kshatriyas in Kuśa-dvīpa Lit. BhP. v , 20 , 16.


  कोविदत्व [ kovidatva ] [ ko-vida-tva ] n. skilfulness (ifc.) Lit. Daś.


कोविदार [ kovidāra ] [ ko-vidāra ] m. " easily to be split " , or " to be split with difficulty " ( ? cf. [ kuddala ] , [ kuddāla ] ) , Bauhinia variegata Lit. Gobh. Lit. MBh. Lit. R. Lit. Suśr. Lit. Ṛitus.

one of the trees of paradise Lit. Hariv. 7169 Lit. Lalit.


कोश [ kośa ] [ kóśa ] m. (n. Lit. L. ; in class. literature [ kośa ] , or [ koṣa ] ; fr. √ [ kuś ] or [ kuṣ ] ? , related to [ kukṣí ] and [ koṣṭha ] ?) , a cask , vessel for holding liquids , (metaphorically) cloud Lit. RV. Lit. AV. Lit. Suśr.

a pail , bucket Lit. RV.

a drinking-vessel , cup Lit. L.

a box , cupboard , drawer , trunk Lit. RV. vi , 47 , 23 Lit. AV. xix , 72 , 1 Lit. ŚBr.

the interior or inner part of a carriage Lit. RV.

(ifc.) Lit. MBh. viii , 1733

a sheath , scabbard , Lit. MBh. Lit. R. Lit. VarBṛS.

a case , covering , cover Lit. AV. Lit. ChUp. Lit. MuṇḍUp. Lit. TUp. Lit. PārGṛ. Lit. BhP.

store-room , store , provisions Lit. Mn. Lit. MBh.

a treasury , apartment where money or plate is kept , treasure , accumulated wealth (gold or silver , wrought or unwrought , as plate , jewellery , ) Lit. ib.

(in surg.) a kind of bandage Lit. Suśr.

a dictionary , lexicon or vocabulary

a poetical collection , collection of sentences Lit. Kāvyâd. i , 13 Lit. Sāh.

a bud , flower-cup , seed-vessel ( cf. [ bīja- ] ) Lit. R. Lit. Ragh. Lit. BhP. Lit. Dhūrtas.

the sheath or integument of a plant , pod , nut-shell Lit. MārkP.

a nutmeg Lit. L.

the inner part of the fruit of Artocarpus integrifolia and of similar fruits Lit. L.

the cocoon of a silk-worm Lit. Yājñ. iii , 147 Lit. Vedântas.

the membrane covering an egg (in the womb) Lit. Suśr. Lit. VarBṛ. Lit. MārkP.

the vulva Lit. L.

a testicle or the scrotum Lit. Suśr. Lit. VarBṛS.

the penis Lit. W.

an egg Lit. L.

(in Vedânta phil.) a term for the three sheaths or succession of cases which make up the various frames of the body enveloping the soul (these are , 1. the [ ānanda-maya k ] or " sheath of pleasure " , forming the [ kāraṇa-śarīra ] or " causal frame " ; 2. the [ vijñāna-maya ] or [ buddhi-m ] or [ mano-m ] or [ prāṇa-m k ] , " the sheath of intellect or will or life " , forming the [ sūkṣma-śarīra ] or " subtile frame " ; 3. the [ anna-m k ] , " the sheath of nourishment " , forming the [ sthūla-śarīra ] or " gross frame " ) Lit. Vedântas.

(ifc.) a ball or globe (e.g. [ sūtra- ] , a ball of thread Lit. L. ; [ netra- ] , the eye-ball Lit. R. iii , 79 , 28)

the water used at an ordeal or judicial trial (the defendant drinks thrice of it after some idol has been washed in it) Lit. Yājñ. ii , 95

an oath Lit. Rājat. v , 325

a cup used in the ratification of a treaty of peace ( [ °śaṃ-√ pā ] , to drink from that cup) Lit. Rājat. vii , 8 ; 75 ; 460 and 493 ; viii , 283

N. of a conjunction of planets Lit. VarBṛS.

of the 2nd astrological mansion , Lit. VarYogay.

( with Lit. Buddh.) of a collection of Gāthā verses Lit. Kāraṇḍ. Lit. Hcar.

[ kośā ] f. N. of a river Lit. MBh. vi , 9 , 34

of a courtesan Lit. HPariś. viii , 8

[ kośī ] f. " a bud " see [ arka- ]

a seed-vessel Lit. L.

the beard of corn Lit. L.

a shoe , sandal Lit. L.

a kind of perfume Lit. Gal.

an iron ploughshare Lit. ib.

( ( cf. [ kókkos ] . ) )


  कोशकार [ kośakāra ] [ kóśa-kāra ] m. one who makes scabbards or cases or boxes , Lit. R. iv , 40 , 26 ( [ kauśi-k ] Lit. Hariv. 12831)

   [ kośakārī ] ( f. .) Lit. VS. xxx , 14

   a compiler of a dictionary , lexicographer Lit. RāmatUp.

   the silkworm (or the insect while in its cocoon Lit. W.) Lit. KapS. Lit. BhP. Lit. MārkP.

   a chrysalis or pupa Lit. W.

   [ kośakāra ] m. n. a kind of sugar-cane Lit. Suśr. Lit. Bhpr. Lit. Bālar.


   कोशकारकीट [ kośakārakīṭa ] [ kóśa-kāra--kīṭa ] m. a silk-worm Lit. L.


   कोशकारवसन [ kośakāravasana ] [ kóśa-kāra--vasana ] n. a silken garment Lit. VarBṛ. xxvii , 31.


  कोशकारक [ kośakāraka ] [ kóśa-kāraka ] m. a silkworm Lit. Yājñ. iii , 147

   [ kośakārikā ] f. a female bee Lit. Gal.

   N. of a collection of Gāthā verses (ascribed to Vasubandhu) Lit. Buddh.


  कोशकालिन् [ kośakālin ] [ kóśa-kālin ] m. a kind of aquatic bird Lit. Npr.


  कोशकाली [ kośakālī ] [ kóśa-kālī ] f. a kind of aquatic bird Lit. Npr.


  कोशकृत् [ kośakṛt ] [ kóśa-kṛt ] m. a kind of sugar-cane Lit. Suśr.


  कोशगतवस्तिगुह्यता [ kośagatavastiguhyatā ] [ kośa-gata-vasti-guhyatā ] f. having the pudenda hidden in the abdomen (one of the 32 signs of perfection), Lit. Dharmaś. 83


  कोशगृह [ kośagṛha ] [ kóśa-gṛha ] n. a treasury , room in which valuable garments , precious stones are kept Lit. R. ii , 39 , 16 f. Lit. Ragh. v , 29.


  कोशग्रहण [ kośagrahaṇa ] [ kóśa-grahaṇa ] n. " drinking the water used at an ordeal " , undergoing an ordeal Lit. W.


  कोशचञ्चु [ kośacañcu ] [ kóśa-cañcu ] m. the Indian crane Lit. L.


  कोशज [ kośaja ] [ kóśa-ja ] n. " coming from the cocoon " , silk Lit. L.


  कोशजात [ kośajāta ] [ kóśa-jāta ] n. treasure , wealth Lit. Ragh. v , 1.


  कोशदण्ड [ kośadaṇḍa ] [ kośa-daṇḍa ] m. du. treasury and army, Lit. Mn. ix, 294.


  कोशदास [ kośadāsa ] [ kóśa-dāsa ] m. " treasure-slave " , N. of a man Lit. Daś.


  कोशधान्य [ kośadhānya ] [ kóśa-dhānya ] n. any leguminous plant Lit. VarBṛS. viii , 8 ( cf. [ kośī-dh ] , [ kauśī-dh ] .)


  कोशधावन [ kośadhāvana ] [ kóśa-dhāvana ] m. f. n. slipping out of the frame (a door) Lit. TBr. iii , 6 , 2 , 2 ( [ á-k ] neg.)


  कोशनायक [ kośanāyaka ] [ kóśa-nāyaka ] m. a chief over treasure , treasurer Lit. W.

   N. of Kubera Lit. W.


  कोशपाल [ kośapāla ] [ kóśa-pāla ] m. a treasure-guardian Lit. MBh. xv , 612.


  कोशपीथिन् [ kośapīthin ] [ kóśa-pīthin ] m. f. n. one who exhausts or has exhausted the wealth of any one Lit. Rājat. v , 422 and vi , 211.


  कोशपेटक [ kośapeṭaka ] [ kóśa-peṭaka ] m. n. a chest or strong box in which treasure is kept Lit. Vikr.


  कोशफल [ kośaphala ] [ kóśa-phala ] n. the scrotum Lit. VarBṛS. lxvii , 9

   a nutmeg Lit. L.

   a kind of perfume (a berry containing a waxy and fragrant substance) Lit. L.

   [ kośaphala ] m. Luffa foetida or a similar plant Lit. L.

   [ kośaphalā ] f. a cucurbitaceous plant (= [ pīta-ghoṣā ] ) Lit. L.

   [ kośaphala ] m. the plant Cucumis utilissimus Lit. L.

   the plant Ipomoea Turpethum Lit. Npr.


  कोशभूत [ kośabhūta ] [ kóśa-bhūtá ] m. f. n. treasured , stored , accumulated Lit. W.


  कोशरक्षिन् [ kośarakṣin ] [ kóśa-rakṣin ] m. = [ -pāla ] Lit. Kathās. lxx , 33.


  कोशवत् [ kośavat ] [ kóśa-vat ] m. f. n. forming a receptacle (as a wound) Lit. Car. vi , 13

   possessing treasures , rich , wealthy Lit. MBh. Lit. Kathās. lxi , 215

   [ kośavat ] m. ( [ ān ] ) " having a sheath " , a sword Lit. Gal.

   [ kośavatī ] f. Cucumis acutangulus or sulcatus Lit. Suśr.


  कोशवारि [ kośavāri ] [ kóśa-vāri ] n. water used at an ordeal Lit. Kathās. cxix , 35 and 42.


  कोशवासिन् [ kośavāsin ] [ kóśa-vāsin ] m. " living in a shell " , any animal incased in a shell Lit. Suśr.

   a chrysalis or pupa Lit. W.


  कोशवाहन [ kośavāhana ] [ kóśa-vāhana ] n. treasure and vehicles Lit. Daś.


  कोशवृद्धि [ kośavṛddhi ] [ kóśa-vṛddhi ] f. swelled testicle , enlargement of the scrotum from hernia Lit. L.


  कोशवेश्मन् [ kośaveśman ] [ kóśa-veśman ] n. a treasury Lit. Kathās. xxiv , 133.


  कोशशायिका [ kośaśāyikā ] [ kóśa-śāyikā ] f. a clasp-knife or one lying in a sheath Lit. L.


  कोशशुद्धि [ kośaśuddhi ] [ kóśa-śuddhi ] f. purification by ordeal Lit. W.


  कोशस्कृत् [ kośaskṛt ] [ kóśa-skṛt ] m. a silk-worm Lit. BhP. vii , 6 , 13.


  कोशस्थ [ kośastha ] [ kóśa-stha ] m. " incased " , any shelled insect or animal (as a snail ) Lit. Suśr.

   a chrysalis or pupa , silk-worm in its cocoon Lit. W.


  कोशहीन [ kośahīna ] [ kóśa-hīna ] m. f. n. without treasure , deprived of riches Lit. Mn. vii , 148.


  कोशांश [ kośāṃśa ] [ kośāṃśa ] m. part of a treasure , portion of any one's wealth.


  कोशागार [ kośāgāra ] [ kośāgāra ] m. n. a treasure-house , store-room , treasury Lit. MBh. Lit. R. Lit. Kathās.


   कोशागाराधिकारिन् [ kośāgārādhikārin ] [ kośāgārādhikārin ] m. a treasurer Lit. Kathās.


  कोशाङ्ग [ kośāṅga ] [ kośāṅga ] m. or n. a kind of reed or grass (commonly Ikāda) Lit. L.


  कोशाण्ड [ kośāṇḍa ] [ kośāṇḍa ] m. (= [ aṇḍa-kośa ] ) the scrotum Lit. Gal.


  कोशाधिपति [ kośādhipati ] [ kośādhipati ] m. a superintendent of the treasury , treasurer Lit. W.

   N. of Kubera Lit. W.


  कोशाधीश [ kośādhīśa ] [ kośādhīśa ] m. id. Lit. W.


  कोशाध्यक्ष [ kośādhyakṣa ] [ kośādhyakṣa ] m. a treasurer Lit. VarBṛS. Lit. Pañcat. Lit. Kathās.

   N. of Kubera Lit. W.


  कोशापहरण [ kośāpaharaṇa ] [ kośāpaharaṇa ] n. carrying off treasure.


  कोशापहर्तृ [ kośāpahartṛ ] [ kośāpahartṛ ] m. one who carries off treasure Lit. Mn. ix , 275.


  कोशाम्र [ kośāmra ] [ kośāmra ] m. Mangifera sylvatica Lit. Bhpr.

   [ kośāmra ] n. the fruit of that plant Lit. Suśr.


  कोशीधान्य [ kośīdhānya ] [ kośī-dhānya ] n. = [ kośa-dh ] Lit. ĀpŚr. iv , 2 f. Sch.


  कोशेक्षण [ kośekṣaṇa ] [ kośekṣaṇa ] m. f. n. having projecting or prominent eyes Lit. VarBṛS. lxix , 20.


  कोशेश [ kośeśa ] [ kośeśa ] m. a treasurer Lit. Siṃhâs.


 कोशक [ kośaka ] [ kośaka ] m. an egg , testicle Lit. L.

  [ kośikā ] f. a drinking-vessel Lit. L.

  [ kośaka ] n. case , receptacle of ( in comp.) Lit. MārkP. xi , 5.


 कोशयी [ kośayī ] [ kóśayī ] f. (perhaps) the contents of a cupboard or drawer Lit. RV. vi , 47 , 22.


 कोशिका [ kośikā ] [ kośikā ] f. of [ kośaka ] q.v.


 कोशिन् [ kośin ] [ kośin ] m. the mango tree Lit. L.


 कोशिला [ kośilā ] [ kośilā ] f. a kind of bean (Phaseolus trilobus) Lit. L.


 कोश्य [ kośya ] [ kośyá ] [ au ] or [ e ] (?) m. or n. (?) du. two lumps of flesh near the heart of a sacrificial horse Lit. VS. xxxix , 8 ( cf. [ ni-kośyá ] .)


कोशल [ kośala ] [ kośala ] see [ kosala ] .


कोशातक [ kośātaka ] [ kośātaka ] m. ( or [ koṣāt ] ) hair Lit. L.

[ kośātakī ] f. ( gaṇas and [ harītaky-ādi ] ) , N. of a plant and of its fruit (Trichosanthes dioeca , or Luffa acutangula , or Luffa pentandra Lit. L.) Lit. ŚāṅkhGṛ. Lit. Car. Lit. Suśr. ( cf. [ mahā-k ] )

a moonlight night Lit. L.

[ kośātaka ] n. the fruit of the plant Kośātakī Lit. Car.


 कोशातकिन् [ kośātakin ] [ kośātakin ] m. trade , business Lit. L.

  a trader , merchant Lit. L.

  submarine fire Lit. L.


कोशिका [ kośikā ] [ kośikā ] [ °śin ] , [ °śilā ] , see [ kóśa ] .


कोष [ koṣa ] [ koṣa ]1 see [ kośa ] .


कोष [ koṣa ] [ koṣá ]2 m. pl. (g. [ pacādi ] ) , N. of a family of priests Lit. ŚBr. x , 5 , 5 , 8

[ koṣā ] f. " N. of a river " v.l. for [ kośā ] .


  कोषधावन [ koṣadhāvana ] [ koṣá-dhāvana ] see [ kośa-dh ] .


 कोषण [ koṣaṇa ] [ koṣaṇa ] n. (√ [ kuṣ ] ) tearing Comm. on Lit. APrāt. iii , 75

  [ koṣaṇī ] f. see [ jīva-k ] .


कोष्ठ [ koṣṭha ] [ koṣṭha ] m. (√ [ kuṣ ] ? ; probably related to [ kukṣí ] and [ kóśa ] ) , any one of the viscera of the body (particularly the stomach , abdomen) Lit. MBh. Lit. Suśr.

[ koṣṭha ] m. n. ( [ as ] Lit. L. ; [ am ] ) a granary , store-room Lit. MBh. Lit. BhP. (ifc. f ( [ ā ] ) .)

a treasury Lit. W.

m. an inner apartment Lit. L.

the shell of anything Lit. W.

a kind of pan , pot Lit. Kauś. Lit. Pat. Lit. Car. Lit. Bhpr.

m. property (or mfn. " own " ) Lit. L.

m. night Lit. L.

n. a surrounding wall Lit. BhP. iv , 28 , 57

any enclosed space or area , chess square Lit. VarBṛS. liii , 42 Lit. Hcat. Lit. Tithyād. Lit. KātyŚr. Sch.


  कोष्ठकोटि [ koṣṭhakoṭi ] [ koṣṭha-koṭi ] m. N. of an attendant of Śiva Lit. L. Sch.


  कोष्ठताप [ koṣṭhatāpa ] [ koṣṭha-tāpa ] m. excessive heat in the abdomen Lit. Gal.


  कोष्ठपाल [ koṣṭhapāla ] [ koṣṭha-pāla ] m. a municipal officer , constable Lit. W.

   a watch , guard , watch of a city Lit. W.

   a store-keeper , treasurer Lit. W.


  कोष्ठभेद [ koṣṭhabheda ] [ koṣṭha-bheda ] m. = [ -śuddhi ] Lit. ŚārṅgS. i , 7 , 57.


  कोष्ठरोग [ koṣṭharoga ] [ koṣṭha-roga ] m. a disease of the abdomen Lit. VarBṛS. civ , 5.


  कोष्ठवत् [ koṣṭhavat ] [ koṣṭha-vat ] m. N. of a mountain Lit. MBh. xiv , 1174.


  कोष्ठशुद्धि [ koṣṭhaśuddhi ] [ koṣṭha-śuddhi ] f. evacuation of the bowels.


  कोष्ठसंताप [ koṣṭhasaṃtāpa ] [ koṣṭha-saṃtāpa ] m. = [ -tāpa ] Lit. L.


  कोष्ठागार [ koṣṭhāgāra ] [ koṣṭhāgāra ] n. a store-room , store Lit. Mn. ix , 280 Lit. R.

   a treasury Lit. W.

   any enclosed space or area

   the lunar mansion Maghā Lit. VarBṛS.


  कोष्ठागारिक [ koṣṭhāgārika ] [ koṣṭhāgārika ] m. " living in store-rooms " , a wasp Lit. Suśr. Lit. Bhpr.

   a steward Lit. DivyA7v. xx.


  कोष्ठागारिन् [ koṣṭhāgārin ] [ koṣṭhāgārin ] m. = [ °rika ] , a wasp Lit. Suśr.


  कोष्ठाग्नि [ koṣṭhāgni ] [ koṣṭhāgni ] m. " fire in the stomach " , the digestive faculty Lit. GarbhUp.


  कोष्ठानाह [ koṣṭhānāha ] [ koṣṭhānāha ] m. constipation , costiveness Lit. Car.


  कोष्ठीप्रदीप [ koṣṭhīpradīpa ] [ koṣṭhī-pradīpa ] m. N. of wk. on astronomy.


  कोष्ठेक्षु [ koṣṭhekṣu ] [ koṣṭhekṣu ] m. a kind of sugar-cane Lit. L.


 कोष्ठक [ koṣṭhaka ] [ koṣṭhaka ] m. n. a receptacle for ( in comp.) Lit. Car.

  " a granary , store-room " see [ annak ]

  [ koṣṭhikā ] f. a kind of vessel , pan Lit. Bhpr.

  [ koṣṭhaka ] n. a treasury Lit. W.

  a surrounding wall (ifc.) Lit. BhP. iv , 28 , 56

  n. a surrounded field , quarter Lit. VarBṛS. Lit. AgP. Lit. Hcat. (ifc. f ( [ ā ] ) .)

  n. a brick trough for watering cattle Lit. W.

  N. of a town Lit. Buddh. ( Lit. DivyA7v. xxix) .


 कोष्ठकीकृत्य [ koṣṭhakīkṛtya ] [ koṣṭhakī-kṛtya ] ind.p. surrounding , enclosing Lit. MBh. vi , 2463 ; xiv , 2230.


 कोष्ठिल [ koṣṭhila ] [ koṣṭhila ] m. N. of a man Lit. Buddh. ( cf. [ kauṣṭh ] .)


 कोष्ठीकृ [ koṣṭhīkṛ ] [ koṣṭhī-√ kṛ ] to surround , enclose Lit. MBh. vi , 101 , 32.


 कोष्ठ्य [ koṣṭhya ] [ koṣṭhya ] m. f. n. proceeding from the chest , emitted (as a sound) from the centre of the lungs Lit. RPrāt. xiii , 1.


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