Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Last updated: May 19, 2014
Based on the IITS - Cologne Digital Sanskrit Lexicon
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रुद्ध [ ruddha ] [ ruddha ] see col.2.


रुद्र [ rudra ] [ rudra ] see p. 883 , col. 1.


रुध् [ rudh ] [ rudh ]1 Root ( cf. √ 1. [ ruh ] , of which this seems to be only another form) cl. [1] P. [ ródhati ] , to sprout , shoot , grow ( only [ ródhati ] Lit. RV. viii , 43 , 6 ; and [ viródhat ] , Lit. i , 67 , 9 ; accord. to some also p. [ rudhat ] , Lit. i , 179 , 4 , in [ nadásya rudhatáḥ kā́maḥ ] , " the desire of the growing reed " i.e. of the membrum virile ; others , " of the husband who keeps me away " , fr. √ 2. [ rudh ] ; cf. also [ nada ] ) .


 रोध [ rodha ] [ rodha ] m. f. n. (ifc.) sprouting , growing ( cf. 2. [ ava-rodha ] and [ nyag-r ] )

  [ rodha ] m. growing , ascending , moving upwards ( cf. next) .


  रोधावरोध [ rodhāvarodha ] [ rodhāvarodha ] m. (prob.) moving up and down Lit. Kauś.


 रोधन [ rodhana ] [ rodhana ]1 see 2. [ ava- ] [ ud- ] , [ -pra-r ] .


रुध् [ rudh ] [ rudh ]2 Root cl. [7] P. Ā. ( Lit. Dhātup. xxix , 1) [ ruṇáddhi ] , [ runddhé ] ( 1. pl. [ -rudhmas ] Lit. AV. ; [ rundhati ] , [ °te ] Lit. Br. ; [ rodhati ] Lit. MBh. pf. [ rurodha ] , [ rurudhe ] Lit. RV. ; [ rurundhatuḥ ] Lit. MBh. ; aor. [ araut ] Lit. AV. ; [ arautsīt ] Lit. Br. ; [ rotsīs ] Lit. Up. ; [ arutsi ] , [ aruddha ] Lit. Br. Lit. Up. ; [ arautsi ] Lit. AitBr. ; [ arodham ] Lit. RV. ; [ arudhma ] Lit. MaitrS. ; p. [ rudhát ] cf. √ 1. [ rudh ] ; [ arudhat ] Lit. RV. ; Prec. [ rudhyāt ] Lit. Kāv. ; fut. [ roddhā ] Gr. ; [ rotsyati ] , [ °te ] Lit. Br. inf. [ roddhum ] or [ rodhitum ] Lit. MBh. ; [ roddhos ] Lit. Br. ; ind.p. [ ruddhvā ] Lit. MBh. ; [ -rúdhya ] Lit. RV. ; [ -rundhya ] Lit. MBh. ; [ -rúdham ] Lit. AV. Lit. Br. ; [ -rúndham ] Lit. Br. ; [ -rodham ] Lit. ib.) , to obstruct , check , arrest , stop , restrain , prevent , keep back , withhold Lit. RV. ( always with [ na ] ) , ; to avert , keep off , repel Lit. Bhaṭṭ. ( cf. [ rudhat ] under √ 1. [ rudh ] ) ; to shut , lock up , confine in (loc.) Lit. Mn. Lit. MBh. (accord. to Lit. Vop. also with double acc.) ; to besiege , blockade , invest Lit. Pat. Lit. MBh. ; to close , block up (a path) Lit. R. ; to cover , conceal , veil , obscure Lit. MBh. Lit. Kāv. ; to stop up , fill Lit. ib. ; to lay (dust) Lit. Ragh. ; to touch , move (the heart) Lit. Bālar. ; to torment , harass Lit. R. ; to lose , be deprived of (acc.) Lit. TS. Lit. ŚBr. ; to tear , rend asunder (?) Lit. AV. xix , 29 , 3 : Caus. [ rodhayati ] ( ep. also [ °te ] and [ rundhayati ] ; aor. [ arūrudhat ] ; Pass. [ rodhyate ] ) , to stop , arrest Lit. MBh. ; to cause to be confined by (acc.) Lit. Pañcar. ; to cause to be besieged by (instr.) Lit. Ragh. ; to close (with a cover or lid) Lit. Bhpr. ; to fetter , enchain , influence Lit. BhP. ; to oppress , torment , harass Lit. MBh. Lit. R. : Desid. [ rorutsate ] ( Lit. Br.) , [ °ti ] ( Lit. MBh.) , to wish to obstruct : Intens. [ rorudhyate ] , [ roroddhi ] , to obstruct intensely or repeatedly Gr. ( only [ rorudhaḥ ] Lit. MBh.) ( 884,1 )


 रुद्ध [ ruddha ] [ ruddhá ] m. f. n. obstructed , checked , stopped , suppressed , kept back , withheld Lit. RV.

  shut , closed , covered Lit. MBh. Lit. Kāv.

  invested , besieged , blockaded Lit. R. Lit. Pañcat.

  secured , held , taken possession of Lit. Kāv. Lit. BhP.

  obstructed in its effect , ineffectual (as a spell) Lit. Sarvad.

  [ ruddhā ] f. a siege Lit. W.

  [ ruddha ] n. (prob.) N. of a town Lit. Cat.


  रुद्धगिर् [ ruddhagir ] [ ruddhá-gir ] m. f. n. having the utterance choked or impeded Lit. BhP.


  रुद्धतटाभिमुख्य [ ruddhataṭābhimukhya ] [ ruddhá-taṭābhimukhya ] m. f. n. obstructed (in its motion) towards the shore (said of the sea) Lit. Rājat.


  रुद्धदृश् [ ruddhadṛś ] [ ruddhá-dṛś ] m. f. n. having the sight impeded by (tears ) Lit. VarBṛS.


  रुद्धप्रवाह [ ruddhapravāha ] [ ruddhá-pravāha ] m. f. n. obstructed in (its) flow Lit. Rājat.


  रुद्धमुख [ ruddhamukha ] [ ruddhá-mukha ] m. f. n. having the mouth filled or stuffed Lit. Kathās.


  रुद्धमूत्र [ ruddhamūtra ] [ ruddhá-mūtra ] m. f. n. having suppressed urine , suffering from retention of urine Lit. Suśr.


  रुद्धवक्त्र [ ruddhavaktra ] [ ruddhá-vaktra ] m. f. n. having the face covered or hidden Lit. Mṛicch.


  रुद्धवदन [ ruddhavadana ] [ ruddhá-vadana ] m. f. n. having the mouth filled full (with food) Lit. VarBṛS.


  रुद्धवसुध [ ruddhavasudha ] [ ruddhá-vasudha ] m. f. n. filling the earth Lit. Rājat.

   covering i.e. touching the earth Lit. Amar.


  रुद्धवीर्य [ ruddhavīrya ] [ ruddhá-vīrya ] m. f. n. one whose strength is impeded Lit. Ragh.


  रुद्धापाङ्गप्रसर [ ruddhāpāṅgaprasara ] [ ruddhāpāṅga-prasara ] m. f. n. having the space in the outer corner (of the eye) obstructed Lit. Megh.


  रुद्धालोक [ ruddhāloka ] [ ruddhāloka ] m. f. n. obstructing the sight , dark Lit. ib.


 रुद्धक [ ruddhaka ] [ ruddhaka ] n. a citron Lit. Nīlak. (w.r. for [ rucaka ] ) .


 रुध् [ rudh ] [ rudh ]3 (ifc.) impeding , holding (see [ kara-r ] ) .


 रुध [ rudha ] [ rudha ] (ifc.) id. (see [ á-go-r ] ) .


 रुधिक्रा [ rudhikrā ] [ rudhi-krā́ ] m. N. of an Asura conquered by Indra Lit. RV. ( cf. [ dadhi-krā ] ) .


 रुरुत्सा [ rurutsā ] [ rurutsā ] f. ( fr. Desid.) the wish to obstruct or check or prevent Lit. Harav.


  रुरुत्सु [ rurutsu ] [ rurutsu ] m. f. n. wishing to obstruct or oppose or keep back Lit. Naish.

   wishing to bind or tie up (as the hair) Lit. W.


 रोद्धव्य [ roddhavya ] [ roddhavya ] m. f. n. to be closed or shut Lit. Kathās.


 रोद्धृ [ roddhṛ ] [ roddhṛ ] m. f. n. one who stops or obstructs or shuts in , a besieger Lit. Ragh.


 रोद्धोस् [ roddhos ] [ roddhos ] see √ 2. [ rudh ] , col.1.


 रोध [ rodha ] [ rodha ]2 m. ( for 1. see above , col.1) the act of stopping , checking , obstructing , impeding

  suppressing , preventing , confining , surrounding , investing , besieging , blockading Lit. MBh. Lit. Kāv.

  obstruction of the bowels , costiveness Lit. Car.

  attacking , making war upon (gen.) Lit. R.

  a dam , bank , shore Lit. Rājat. Lit. Suśr. ( cf. [ rodhas ] )

  an arrow Lit. L.

  a partic. hell Lit. VP.

  N. of a man g. [ śivādi ] .


  रोधकृत् [ rodhakṛt ] [ rodha-kṛt ] m. N. of the 45th year in the Jupiter cycle of 60 years Lit. VarBṛS.


  रोधचक्र [ rodhacakra ] [ rodha-cakra ] ( [ ródha- ] ) m. f. n. (prob. ) forming eddies on the bank Lit. RV. Lit. AV.


  रोधवक्रा [ rodhavakrā ] [ rodha-vakrā ] v.l. for [ rodho-v ] .


  रोधवेदी [ rodhavedī ] [ rodha-vedī ] f. a river Lit. L.


  रोधस्थ [ rodhastha ] [ rodha-stha ] m. f. n. standing on the bank of a river Lit. Rājat.


 रोधः [ rodhaḥ ] [ rodhaḥ ] in comp. for [ rodhas ] .


  रोधःपतनकलुष [ rodhaḥpatanakaluṣa ] [ rodhaḥ-patana-kaluṣa ] m. f. n. (rendered) muddy by the falling in of a bank Lit. MW.


  रोधःस्थ [ rodhaḥstha ] [ rodhaḥ-stha ] v.l. for [ rodha-stha ] Lit. Rājat.


 रोधक [ rodhaka ] [ rodhaka ] m. f. n. stopping , holding back , restraining , shutting up , besieging , blockading Lit. Kāv.


 रोधन [ rodhana ] [ rodhana ]2 m. f. n. ( for 1. see above , col.1) obstructing , impeding , being an obstacle or hindrance Lit. W.

  [ rodhana ] m. the planet Mercury Lit. L.

  [ rodhanā ] f. a dam , bank , wall (= [ rodhas ] ) Lit. RV. ii , 13 , 10

  [ rodhana ] n. shutting up , confinement Lit. RV. Lit. BhP.

  stopping , restraining , checking , preventing , impeding Lit. Kāv. Lit. Pur.


 रोधस् [ rodhas ] [ ródhas ] n. a bank , embankment , dam , mound , wall , shore Lit. RV.

  a mountain slope Lit. R. Lit. Hariv.

  the steep wall or bank (of a cloud) Lit. Kathās.

  the brink (of a well) Lit. BhP.

  the flank , side , a woman's hips Lit. BhP. ( cf. [ taṭa ] ) .


  रोधस्वत् [ rodhasvat ] [ ródhas-vat ] m. f. n. ( [ ródhas- ] ) having high banks Lit. RV.

   [ rodhasvatī ] f. ( [ atī ] ) N. of a river Lit. BhP.


 रोधिन् [ rodhin ] [ rodhin ] m. f. n. (ifc.) = [ rodhaka ] Lit. Kāv. Lit. Kathās.

  obstructing , overpowering or drowning (one sound by another) Lit. Rājat.

  filling , covering Lit. Kathās.


 रोधो [ rodho ] [ rodho ] in comp. for [ rodhas ] .


  रोधोभू [ rodhobhū ] [ rodho-bhū ] m. f. n. growing on the bank of a river Lit. Kir.


  रोधोवक्रा [ rodhovakrā ] [ rodho-vakrā ] f. " winding along its banks " , a river Lit. L.


  रोधोवती [ rodhovatī ] [ rodho-vatī ] f. " having banks " id. Lit. L.


  रोधोवप्र [ rodhovapra ] [ rodho-vapra ] m. a rapid river Lit. L.


 रोध्य [ rodhya ] [ rodhya ] m. f. n. to be stopped or checked or restrained (see [ a-r ] ) .


रुध् [ rudh ] [ rudh ]4 prob. a root of this form once existed with a meaning " to be red. "


 रुधिर [ rudhira ] [ rudhirá ] m. f. n. ( prob. fr. the above lost root [ rudh ] , " to be red " ; cf. [ rohita ] and also under [ rudra ] ) red , blood-red , bloody Lit. AV. v , 29 , 10

  [ rudhira ] m. the bloodred planet or Mars Lit. VarBṛS. Lit. Pañcat.

  a kind of precious stone ( cf. [ rudhirākhya ] )

  ( [] ) n. (ifc. f ( [ ā ] ) .) blood Lit. ŚBr.

  n. saffron Lit. Car.

  N. of a city Lit. Hariv. (cf. [ śonita-pura ] ) . ( ( cf. Gk. 1 , 2 ; Lat. (ruber) , (rubeo) , (rufus) ; Lith. (ru4das) , (rau4das) , (raudónas) ; Slav. (rudru) , (rudeti) ; Goth. (rauths) ; Angl.Sax. (reád) ; Eng. (red) ; Germ. (rôt) , (rot) . ) )


  रुधिरचर्चितसर्वाङ्ग [ rudhiracarcitasarvāṅga ] [ rudhirá-carcita-sarvāṅga ] m. f. n. having the whole body smeared with blood Lit. Vet.


  रुधिरताम्राक्ष [ rudhiratāmrākṣa ] [ rudhirá-tāmrākṣa ] m. f. n. having blood-red eyes Lit. R.


  रुधिरपात [ rudhirapāta ] [ rudhirá-pāta ] m. a " flow of blood " Lit. Kautukar.


  रुधिरपायिन् [ rudhirapāyin ] [ rudhirá-pāyin ] m. " blood-drinking " , a Rākshasa or demon Lit. W.


  रुधिरप्रदिग्ध [ rudhirapradigdha ] [ rudhirá-pradigdha ] m. f. n. besmeared with blood Lit. Bhag.


  रुधिरप्लावित [ rudhiraplāvita ] [ rudhirá-plāvita ] m. f. n. swimming with blood , soaked in blood Lit. Pañcat.


  रुधिरबिन्दु [ rudhirabindu ] [ rudhirá-bindu ] m. a drop of blood Lit. ib.


  रुधिरमय [ rudhiramaya ] [ rudhirá-maya ] m. f. n. bloody , Lit. Anargh.


  रुधिररूषित [ rudhirarūṣita ] [ rudhirá-rūṣita ] m. f. n. covered with blood Lit. R.


  रुधिरलालस [ rudhiralālasa ] [ rudhirá-lālasa ] m. f. n. blood-thirsty , sanguinary Lit. MBh.


  रुधिरलेप [ rudhiralepa ] [ rudhirá-lepa ] m. a spot of blood Lit. MBh.


  रुधिरवर्ष [ rudhiravarṣa ] [ rudhirá-varṣa ] n. blood-shower Lit. ShaḍvBr.


  रुधिरसार [ rudhirasāra ] [ rudhirá-sāra ] m. f. n. one who essence is blood , sanguine Lit. Laghuj.


  रुधिराक्ष [ rudhirākṣa ] [ rudhirākṣa ] n. " blood-named , red in blood " , a partic. precious stone Lit. Var.


  रुधिराख्य [ rudhirākhya ] [ rudhirākhya ] n. " blood-named , red in blood " , a partic. precious stone Lit. Var.


  रुधिरादान [ rudhirādāna ] [ rudhirādāna ] n. " removal of blood " , bleeding Lit. Kāv.


  रुधिराध्याय [ rudhirādhyāya ] [ rudhirādhyāya ] m. N. of a ch. of the Kālikā Purāṇa.


  रुधिरानन [ rudhirānana ] [ rudhirānana ] n. N. of one of the 5 retrograding motions of Mars Lit. VarBṛS.


  रुधिरान्ध [ rudhirāndha ] [ rudhirāndha ] m. " blood-blind " , N. of a hell Lit. VP.


  रुधिरामय [ rudhirāmaya ] [ rudhirāmaya ] m. " blood-disease " , hemorrhage Lit. Suśr.

   hemorrhoids Lit. A.


  रुधिराविल [ rudhirāvila ] [ rudhirāvila ] m. f. n. stained or soiled with blood Lit. MW.


  रुधिराशन [ rudhirāśana ] [ rudhirāśana ] m. f. n. feeding on blood (said of demons and arrows) Lit. R.


  रुधिरोद्गारिन् [ rudhirodgārin ] [ rudhirodgārin ] m. f. n. " emitting blood " , N. of the 57th year in Jupiter's cycle of 60 years Lit. Cat.


रुन्द्र [ rundra ] [ rundra ] m. f. n. (ifc.) rich in Lit. L.


रुन्ध् [ rundh ] [ rundh ] see √ 2. [ rudh ] , col.1.


रुप् [ rup ] [ rup ]1 Root (cf. √ [ lup ] ) cl. [4] P. ( Lit. Dhātup. xxvi , 125) [ rúpyati ] (pf. [ ruropa ] aor. [ arupat ] Gr.) , to suffer violent or racking pain (in the abdomen) Lit. TBr. Lit. Kāṭh. ; to violate , confound , disturb Lit. Dhātup. : Caus. [ ropayati ] (aor. [ arūrupat ] ) , to cause acute or violent pain Lit. AV. ; to break off Lit. TBr. ( cf. Lat. (rumpere) ; Angl.Sax. (reófan) ; Germ. (roubôn) , (rauben) ; Eng. (reave) . )


 रुपित [ rupita ] [ rupita ] see [ ā́-rupita ] .


 रोप [ ropa ] [ ropa ] 1.


 रोपण [ ropaṇa ] [ ropaṇa ] see p. 889 , col. 2.


रुप् [ rup ] [ rúp ]2 f. the earth Lit. RV. ( Lit. Sāy.)


रुप [ rupa ] [ rupá ] m. v.l. for [ rūpa ] Lit. AV. xviii , 3 , 40.


रुप्यक [ rupyaka ] [ rupyaka ] and [ rairupyaka ] m. N. of a poet Lit. L.


रैरुप्यक [ rairupyaka ] [ rairupyaka ] and [ rupyaka ] m. N. of a poet Lit. L.


रुभेटि [ rubheṭi ] [ rubheṭi ] f. fog , vapour Lit. L.


रुम [ ruma ] [ rúma ] m. N. of a man Lit. RV.

[ rumā ] f. s.v.


 रुमण [ rumaṇa ] [ rumaṇa ] m. N. of an ape Lit. R.


 रुमण्वत् [ rumaṇvat ] [ rumaṇ-vat ] m. N. of various men Lit. MBh. Lit. Kāv. Lit. Kathās.

  " possessing salt " , N. of a mountain Lit. Pāṇ. 8-2 , 12 Sch.


 रुमा [ rumā ] [ rumā ] f. N. of a river Lit. Suśr. Sch.

  of a place , Lit. KāśīKh.

  of a salt-mine or salt-lake (in the district of Sambhar in Ajmere) Lit. L.

  of a wife of Su-grīva (the ape) Lit. R.


  रुमाभव [ rumābhava ] [ rumā-bhava ] n. salt (obtained from the salt-lake of Rumā) Lit. L.


रुम्र [ rumra ] [ rumra ] m. f. n. tawny (or " the dawn " = [ aruṇa ] ) Lit. Uṇ. ii , 14 Sch.

beautiful (= [ śobhana ] ) Lit. ib.


रुय्यक [ ruyyaka ] [ ruyyaka ] m. N. of a teacher (v.l. for [ rucaka ] ) Lit. Cat.


रुरु [ ruru ] [ rúru ] m. ( cf. √ 1. [ ru ] Lit. Uṇ. iv , 103) a species of antelope (picta) Lit. VS.

a kind of savage animal Lit. BhP. ( cf. [ raurava ] )

a dog Lit. L.

a species of fruit tree g. [ plakṣādi ]

a form of Bhairava Lit. Cat.

N. of a son of the Ṛishi Pramati by the Apsaras Ghṛitācī Lit. MBh. Lit. Kathās.

of a son of Ahīna-gu Lit. VP.

of one of the Viśve Devāḥ Lit. Hariv.

of one of the 7 Ṛishis under Manu Sāvarṇi (with the patr. Kāśyapa) Lit. ib.

of a Dānava or Daitya (said to have been slain by Durgā) Lit. Kathās.


  रुरुनखधारिन् [ rurunakhadhārin ] [ rúru-nakha-dhārin ] m. N. of Kṛishṇa Lit. Pañcar.


  रुरुपृषत [ rurupṛṣata ] [ rúru-pṛṣata ] n. sg. or m. pl. Rurus and Pṛishatas (two kinds of deer) Lit. Pāṇ. 2-4 , 12 Vārtt. 1 Lit. Pat.


  रुरुभैरव [ rurubhairava ] [ rúru-bhairava ] m. a form of Bhairava ( cf. above ) Lit. Cat.


  रुरुमुण्ड [ rurumuṇḍa ] [ rúru-muṇḍa ] m. N. of a mountain Lit. Buddh. (v.l. [ uru-m ] ) .


  रुरुविदारिणी [ ruruvidāriṇī ] [ rúru-vidāriṇī ] f. N. of Durgā Lit. Kathās.


  रुरुशीर्षन् [ ruruśīrṣan ] [ rúru-śīrṣan ] ( [ rúru- ] ) m. f. n. " deer-headed " , having a deer's horn or a destructive point (said of an arrow) Lit. RV.


 रुरुक [ ruruka ] [ ruruka ] m. N. of a king Lit. Hariv. Lit. VP.


रुरुक्वस् [ rurukvas ] [ rurukvas ] see √ 1. [ ruc ] , p.881.


रुरुक्षणि [ rurukṣaṇi ] [ rurukṣáṇi ] see under √ 1. [ ruj ] .


रुरुत्सा [ rurutsā ] [ rurutsā ] [ °tsu ] see p. 884 , col. 2.


रुरुदिषा [ rurudiṣā ] [ rurudiṣā ] [ °ṣu ] see p. 884 , col. 1.


रुवण्य [ ruvaṇya ] [ ruvaṇya ] [ °ṇyu ] ; [ ruvatha ] see p. 881 , col. 3.


रुवु [ ruvu ] [ ruvu ] m. ( cf. [ uruvu ] ) the castor-oil tree , Ricinus Communis Lit. ŚārṅgS.


 रुवुक [ ruvuka ] [ ruvuka ] m. id. Lit. L. ( cf. [ rūvuka ] , [ uruvuka ] , [ uruvūka ] ) .


 रुवूक [ ruvūka ] [ ruvūka ] m. id. Lit. L. ( cf. [ rūvuka ] , [ uruvuka ] , [ uruvūka ] ) .


रुश् [ ruś ] [ ruś ] Root ( cf. √ [ ruṣ ] and [ riś ] ) cl. [6] P. ( Lit. Dhātup. xxviii , 126) [ ruśáti ] (pf. [ rurośa ] ; fut. [ roṣṭā ] , [ rokṣyati ] ; aor. [ arukṣat ] Gr. ; only pr. p. [ ruśát ] q.v.) , to hurt , injure , annoy ( [ hiṃsāyām ] Lit. Dhātup.) : Caus. [ rośayati ] (aor. [ arūruśat ] ) Gr.: Desid. [ rurukṣati ] Lit. ib. : Intens. [ roruśyate ] , [ roroṣṭi ] Lit. ib.


 रुशत् [ ruśat ] [ ruśát ]1 m. f. n. cropping , browsing on Lit. AV. iv , 21 , 7 ( Lit. RV. [ riśántī ] )

  hurting , injuring , mortifying , detestable , disagreeable Lit. AV. Lit. Kauś. Lit. MBh. (v.l. [ ruṣat ] ) Lit. BhP.


रुशङ्गु [ ruśaṅgu ] [ ruśaṅgu ] m. ( cf. [ ruṣaṅgu ] and [ ruśad-gu ] ) N. of a Ṛishi Lit. Cat. (v.l. [ nṛṣaṅgu ] ) .


रुशत् [ ruśat ] [ rúśat ]2 m. f. n. ( cf. √ 1. [ ruc ] ) brilliant , shining , bright , white Lit. RV.


  रुशत्पशु [ ruśatpaśu ] [ rúśat-paśu ] ( [ rúśat- ] ) m. f. n. having white cattle Lit. RV.


 रुशद् [ ruśad ] [ rúśad ] in comp. for 2. [ rúśat ] .


  रुशदूर्मि [ ruśadūrmi ] [ rúśad-ūrmi ] ( [ rúśad- ] ) m. f. n. having glistening waves Lit. RV.


  रुशद्गु [ ruśadgu ] [ rúśad-gu ] m. f. n. ( [ rúśad- ] ) having white or bright cattle Lit. ib.

   [ ruśadgu ] m. N. of a man ( cf. [ ruśaṅgu ] , [ ruṣaṅgu ] ) .


  रुशद्रथ [ ruśadratha ] [ rúśad-ratha ] m. " having a white chariot " , N. of a prince Lit. BhP.


  रुशद्वत्स [ ruśadvatsa ] [ rúśad-vatsa ] ( [ rú-śad- ] ) m. f. n. having white calves Lit. RV.


रुशना [ ruśanā ] [ ruśanā ] f. N. of one of the wives of Rudra Lit. BhP.


रुशम [ ruśama ] [ rúśama ] m. ( or [ ruśáma ] ) N. of a man Lit. RV.

( [ ruśámās ] ) pl. his descendants Lit. ib.

[ ruśamā ] f. N. of a woman (said to have contended with Indra as to which of the two would run fastest round the earth , and to have won by the artifice of only going round Kuru-kshetra) Lit. PañcavBr.


रुशेकु [ ruśeku ] [ ruśeku ] m. N. of a king Lit. BhP. (v.l. [ ruṣadru ] , [ uṣadgu ] , [ ṛṣadgu ] )


रुष् [ ruṣ ] [ ruṣ ]1 Root (cf. √ [ ruś ] ) cl. [1] [4] P. ( Lit. Dhātup. xvii , 42 ; xxvi , 120 ) [ roṣati ] or [ ruṣyati ] ( rarely [ °te ] , and [ ruṣati ] , cf. [ ruṣat ] ; Gr. also pf. [ ruroṣa ] ; aor. [ aruṣat ] or [ aroṣīt ] ; fut. [ roṣitā ] , [ roṣṭā ] ; [ roṣiṣyati ] ; inf. [ roṣitum ] or [ roṣṭum ] ; ind.p. [ ruṣya ] Lit. MBh.) , to hurt , injure , kill ( [ hiṃsāyām ] ) Lit. Dhātup. ; (cl. [1] ) to be hurt or offended by , take offence (acc.) Lit. RV. viii , 99 , 4 ; to displease , be disagreeable to (gen.) Lit. ib. viii , 4 , 8 Lit. AitBr. iv , 10 (cf. [ ruṣat ] and 1. [ ruśat ] ) ; cl. [4] to be vexed or cross , be angry with (gen.) Lit. MBh. Lit. R. : Caus. ( or cl. [10] Lit. Dhātup. xxxii , 131) [ roṣayati ] , [ °te ] (aor. [ arūruṣat ] ; Pass. [ roṣyate ] ) , to vex , annoy , displease , irritate , exasperate Lit. MBh. Lit. Kāv. ; to be furious or angry Lit. DivyA7v. : Desid. [ ruruṣiṣati ] , [ ruroṣiṣati ] Gr.: Intens. [ roruṣyate ] , [ roroṣṭi ] Lit. ib. ( cf. Gk. 1 )


 रुष् [ ruṣ ] [ ruṣ ]2 f. (nom. [ ruṭ ] Lit. Siddh.) anger , wrath , rage , fury , passion Lit. MBh. Lit. Kāv.


 रुषङ्गु [ ruṣaṅgu ] [ ruṣaṅgu ] m. N. of a Brāhman Lit. MBh. ( prob. w.r. for [ ruśad-gu ] ) .


 रुषत् [ ruṣat ] [ ruṣat ] m. f. n. ( cf. 1. [ ruśat ] ) hurting , injuring , displeasing Lit. MBh. Lit. Hariv.


 रुषद् [ ruṣad ] [ ruṣad ] in comp. for [ ruṣat ] .


  रुषद्गु [ ruṣadgu ] [ ruṣad-gu ] m. N. of a king Lit. VP. ( prob. w.r. for [ ruśad-gu ] ) .


  रुषद्रथ [ ruṣadratha ] [ ruṣad-ratha ] m. N. of a king Lit. ib. (v.l. [ uṣad-ratha ] ; cf. [ ruśad-r ] ) .


 रुषा [ ruṣā ] [ ruṣā ] f. = [ ruṣ ] :2 ( mostly ifc.)


  रुषान्वित [ ruṣānvita ] [ ruṣānvita ] ( [ ruṣānv ] ) m. f. n. filled with anger , full of wrath Lit. MW.


 रुषित [ ruṣita ] [ ruṣita ] m. f. n. injured , offended , irritated , furious , angry Lit. MBh. Lit. Kāv.


 रुष्ट [ ruṣṭa ] [ ruṣṭa ] m. f. n. id. Lit. ib.

  [ ruṣṭa ] m. N. of a Muni Lit. Cat.


 रुष्टि [ ruṣṭi ] [ ruṣṭi ] f. = [ ruṣ ] 2 Lit. W.


  रुष्टिमत् [ ruṣṭimat ] [ ruṣṭi-mat ] m. f. n. g. [ madhv-ādi ] .


 रुष्य [ ruṣya ] [ ruṣya ] g. , [ madhv-ādi ] .


 रुष्यमत् [ ruṣyamat ] [ ruṣya-mat ] g. , [ madhv-ādi ] .


 रोष् [ roṣ ] [ roṣ ] m. f. n. (nom. [ roṭ ] ) one who hurts or injures or irritates or enrages Lit. L.


 रोष [ roṣa ] [ roṣa ] m. anger , rage , wrath , passion , fury Lit. Āpast. Lit. MBh. ( [ roṣaṃ-√ kṛ ] with [ prati ] , " to be angry with " ) .


  रोषताम्राक्ष [ roṣatāmrākṣa ] [ roṣa-tāmrākṣa ] m. f. n. having eyes red with anger Lit. MBh.


  रोषदृष्टि [ roṣadṛṣṭi ] [ roṣa-dṛṣṭi ] f. an angry look Lit. BhP.


  रोषपरीत [ roṣaparīta ] [ roṣa-parīta ] m. f. n. filled with wrath Lit. R.


  रोषभाज् [ roṣabhāj ] [ roṣa-bhāj ] m. f. n. angry Lit. Śiś.


  रोषभाषण [ roṣabhāṣaṇa ] [ roṣa-bhāṣaṇa ] n. angry speech Lit. Daśar.


  रोषमय [ roṣamaya ] [ roṣa-maya ] m. f. n. consisting of anger , proceeding from fury Lit. Hariv. Lit. BhP.


  रोषरूक्ष [ roṣarūkṣa ] [ roṣa-rūkṣa ] m. f. n. rough or harsh through wrath Lit. Daś.


  रोषवाहण [ roṣavāhaṇa ] [ roṣa-vāhaṇa ] m. f. n. " being a vehicle of anger " , bearing or feeling wrath Lit. W.


  रोषाकुलित [ roṣākulita ] [ roṣākulita ] m. f. n. troubled or perplexed by passion Lit. Hariv.


  रोषाक्षेप [ roṣākṣepa ] [ roṣākṣepa ] m. ( in rhet.) angry expression of dissent , angry reproach , ironical taunt Lit. Kāvyâd.


  रोषाग्नि [ roṣāgni ] [ roṣāgni ] m. the fire of passion or fury Lit. Mṛicch.


  रोषावरोह [ roṣāvaroha ] [ roṣāvaroha ] m. N. of a warrior on the side of the gods in the war against the Asuras Lit. Kathās.


  रोषोक्ति [ roṣokti ] [ roṣokti ] f. angry speech Lit. L.


 रोषक [ roṣaka ] [ roṣaka ] m. f. n. furious , angry Lit. DivyA7v.


 रोषण [ roṣaṇa ] [ roṣaṇa ] m. f. n. angry , wrathful , passionate , enraged at or against (gen. or comp.) Lit. MBh. Lit. Hariv. Lit. MārkP. ( [ -tā ] f. Lit. Śak.)

  [ roṣaṇa ] m. ( only Lit. L.) a touchstone

  quicksilver

  an arid or desert son containing salt

  Grewia Asiatica.


  रोषणता [ roṣaṇatā ] [ roṣaṇa--tā ] f. , see [ roṣaṇa ] , Lit. Śak.


 रोषाण [ roṣāṇa ] [ roṣāṇa ] m. f. n. ( cf. prec.) angry , furious Lit. L.

  [ roṣāṇa ] m. a touchstone for gold Lit. L.

  quicksilver Lit. L.


 रोषित [ roṣita ] [ roṣita ] m. f. n. (fr. Caus.) enraged , exasperated , irritated Lit. MBh. Lit. Kāv.


 रोषिन् [ roṣin ] [ roṣin ] m. f. n. angry , wrathful , furious , passionate Lit. Hariv.


 रोष्टृ [ roṣṭṛ ] [ roṣṭṛ ] m. f. n. id. Lit. Bhaṭṭ.

  [ roṣṭṛ ] m. an injurer Lit. MW.


रुह् [ ruh ] [ ruh ]1 Root ( cf. , √ 1. [ rudh ] ) cl. [1] P. ( Lit. Dhātup. Lit. N. xx , 29) [ róhati ] ( mc. also [ °te ] and [ ruhati ] , [ °te ] ; Ved. and ep. impf. oraor. [ aruhat ] ; Pot. [ ruheyam ] , [ -ruhethās ] , [ -ruhemahi ] ; Impv. [ ruha ] , p. [ rúhāṇa ] ; pf. [ ruroha ] , [ ruruhúḥ ] Lit. RV. ; [ ruruhe ] Lit. BhP. ; aor. [ árukṣat ] Lit. RV. Lit. AV. ; fut. [ roḍhā ] Gr. ; [ rokṣyáti ] , [ °te ] Lit. Br. ; [ rohiṣye ] Lit. MBh. ; inf. [ roḍhum ] Lit. Br. ; [ rohitum ] Lit. MBh. ; [ róhiṣyai ] Lit. TS. ; ind.p. [ rūḍhvā́ ] Lit. AV. , [ -rúhya ] Lit. ib. ; [ -rūhya ] Lit. AitBr. ; [ -rúham ] Lit. RV. ; [ -róham ] Lit. Br.) , to ascend , mount , climb Lit. RV. Lit. AV. Lit. Br. Lit. ŚrS. ; to reach to , attain (a desire) Lit. ŚBr. ; to rise , spring up , grow , develop , increase , prosper , thrive Lit. RV. (with [ na ] , " to be useless or in vain " Lit. MBh.) ; to grow together or over , cicatrize , heal (as a wound) Lit. AV. Lit. Kathās. Lit. Suśr. : Caus. [ roháyati ] or (later) [ ropayati ] , [ °te ] (aor. [ arūruhat ] or [ arūrupat ] Gr. ; Pass. [ ropyate ] Lit. MBh. aor. [ aropi ] Lit. Kāv.) , to cause to ascend , raise up , elevate Lit. RV. Lit. AV. Lit. Rājat. ; to place in or on , fix in , fasten to , direct towards ( with acc. or loc.) Lit. MBh. Lit. Kāv. Lit. Kathās. ; to transfer to , commit , entrust Lit. Ragh. ( cf. [ ropita ] ) ; to put in the ground , plant , sow Lit. MBh. Lit. R. Lit. VarBṛS. ; to lay out (a garden) Lit. MBh. ; to cause to grow , increase Lit. Rājat. ; to cause to grow over or heal Lit. AV. Lit. Kathās. Lit. Suśr. : Desid. [ rúrukṣati ] see [ ā-√ ruh ] : Intens. [ roruhyate ] , [ roroḍhi ] Gr.


 रुह् [ ruh ] [ rúh ]2 f. rising , growth , sprout , shoot Lit. RV. Lit. AV. Lit. ŚāṅkhŚr.

  (ifc.) shooting , sprouting , growing , produced in or on ( cf. [ ambho- ] , [ avani- ] , [ kṣiti-r ] )


 रुह [ ruha ] [ ruha ] m. f. n. (ifc.) = prec. ( cf. [ aṅga- ] , [ ambu- ] , [ kara- ] , [ jala-r ] )

  mounted , ascended Lit. W.

  [ ruhā ] f. Panicum Dactylon Lit. L.

  = [ rohiṇī ] Lit. Bhpr.


 रुहक [ ruhaka ] [ ruhaka ] n. a hole , vacuity , chasm Lit. L. ( cf. 1. [ ropa ] ) .


 रुहरुहिका [ ruharuhikā ] [ ruharuhikā ] ( Lit. Hcar. Sch.) ( Lit. L.) f. longing , desire.


 रुहिरुहिका [ ruhiruhikā ] [ ruhiruhikā ] ( Lit. L.) f. longing , desire.


 रुह्वन् [ ruhvan ] [ ruhvan ] m. a plant , tree Lit. Uṇ. iv , 113 Sch.


 रूढ [ rūḍha ] [ rūḍhá ] m. f. n. mounted , risen , ascended Lit. AV.

  lifted up , imposed on , laden (see [ -paricchada ] )

  grown together , healed Lit. R. Lit. Suśr.

  sprung up , grown , increased , developed , produced from (comp.) Lit. MBh. Lit. Kāv.

  budded , blown Lit. W.

  large , great Lit. MW.

  high , noble (see [ -vaṃśa ] )

  diffused , spread about , widely known , current , notorious , famous Lit. Kāv. Lit. Sāh.

  traditional , conventional , popular (opp. to [ yaugika ] and said of words which have a meaning not directly connected with their etymology ; esp. in pl. applied to names of warrior tribes , which also denote the country inhabited by them) Lit. Śiś. Lit. Pāṇ. Sch.

  acquainted or conversant with (loc.) Lit. Gaṇit.

  certain , ascertained Lit. W.

  obscure Lit. MW.

  [ rūḍha ] m. a scar ( also n. and f ( [ ā ] ) .)

  m. barley Lit. L.


  रूढग्रन्थि [ rūḍhagranthi ] [ rūḍhá-granthi ] m. f. n. forming a knot Lit. Uttarar.


  रूढतृणाङ्कुर [ rūḍhatṛṇāṅkura ] [ rūḍhá-tṛṇāṅkura ] m. f. n. (a palace) on the roof of which young grass has sprouted Lit. Ragh.


  रूढपरिच्छद [ rūḍhaparicchada ] [ rūḍhá-paricchada ] m. f. n. laden with chattels Lit. BhP.


  रूढपर्याय [ rūḍhaparyāya ] [ rūḍhá-paryāya ] m. f. n. (a ceremony) in which the regularly returning formulas are constantly increasing Lit. Lāṭy.


  रूढप्रणय [ rūḍhapraṇaya ] [ rūḍhá-praṇaya ] m. f. n. one whose love or affection has grown strong Lit. MW.


  रूढमन्यु [ rūḍhamanyu ] [ rūḍhá-manyu ] m. f. n. one whose passion has grown strong Lit. BhP.


  रूढमूल [ rūḍhamūla ] [ rūḍha-mūla ] m. f. n. one who has taken root, Lit. Bcar.


  रूढमूलत्व [ rūḍhamūlatva ] [ rūḍhá-mūla-tva ] n. having taken firm root , firmness ( [ a-r ] ) Lit. Mālav.


  रूढयोग [ rūḍhayoga ] [ rūḍhá-yoga ] m. f. n. one whose Yoga or devotion has increased Lit. ib.


  रूढयौवन [ rūḍhayauvana ] [ rūḍhá-yauvana ] m. f. n. one who has attained to youth or adolescence Lit. ib. Lit. Kathās.


  रूढरागप्रवाल [ rūḍharāgapravāla ] [ rūḍhá-rāga-pravāla ] m. f. n. (the tree of love) in which the sprouts of affection have grown strong Lit. Mālav.


  रूढवंश [ rūḍhavaṃśa ] [ rūḍhá-vaṃśa ] m. f. n. of a high family Lit. Daśar.


  रूढवचन [ rūḍhavacana ] [ rūḍhá-vacana ] n. = [ rūḍhi-śabda ] Lit. MW.


  रूढव्रण [ rūḍhavraṇa ] [ rūḍhá-vraṇa ] m. f. n. one whose wounds are healed Lit. R.


  रूढशाद्वल [ rūḍhaśādvala ] [ rūḍhá-śādvala ] m. f. n. (a wood) whose grass has grown high Lit. Hariv.


  रूढश्मश्रु [ rūḍhaśmaśru ] [ rūḍhá-śmaśru ] m. f. n. one whose beard his grown Lit. R.


  रूढसौहृद [ rūḍhasauhṛda ] [ rūḍhá-sauhṛda ] m. f. n. one whose friendship is grown or increased , firm in friendship Lit. Vikr.


  रूढस्कन्ध [ rūḍhaskandha ] [ rūḍhá-skandha ] m. f. n. (a tree) whose stem or trunk has grown , high , lofty Lit. R.


 रूढि [ rūḍhi ] [ rūḍhi ] f. rise , ascent (lit. and fig.) , increase , growth , development Lit. Kāv. Lit. Rājat.

  birth , production Lit. W.

  decision Lit. Rājat.

  fame , celebrity , notoriety Lit. Śiś.

  tradition , custom , general prevalence , current usage (esp. of speech) Lit. Nyāyam. Lit. Rājat.

  ( in rhet.) the more amplified or popular or conventional meaning of words , the employment of a word in such a meaning ( as opp. to [ yoga ] , q.v.) Lit. Kāś. on Lit. Pāṇ. 1-2 , 55 Lit. Sāh. Lit. Kpr.


  रूढिशब्द [ rūḍhiśabda ] [ rūḍhi-śabda ] m. a word used in its conventional sense (as opp. to [ yoga-ś ] ; thus [ śatru ] as a Rūḍhi-śabda means " enemy " , but as a Yogaśabda " destroyer " ) , Lit. APrāt. Lit. Bhar.


   रूढिशब्दता [ rūḍhiśabdatā ] [ rūḍhi-śabda--tā ] f. the state of being used in a conventional sense Lit. Rājat.


 रोढृ [ roḍhṛ ] [ roḍhṛ ] 2.


 रोप [ ropa ] [ ropa ] see p.889 , cols. 1 , 2.


रूक्ष् [ rūkṣ ] [ rūkṣ ] Root ( rather Nom. fr. [ rūkṣa ] ) cl. [10] P. [ rūkṣayati ] ( Lit. Vop. also [ rūkṣāpayati ] ; aor. [ arurūkṣat ] ) , to be rough or harsh Lit. Dhātup. xxxv , 56 ; to make dry or emaciated Lit. ŚBr. ; to soil , smear Lit. VarBṛS. ; to injure , offend , exasperate Lit. Jātakam.


 रूक्ष [ rūkṣa ] [ rūkṣá ]1 m. f. n. ( prob. fr. √ [ rūṣ ] ; cf. 2. [ rukṣa ] ) rough , dry , arid , dreary Lit. ŚBr.

  emaciated , thin Lit. Suśr.

  rough to the taste , astringent Lit. MBh. Lit. Suśr.

  not greasy or oily (as food or medicine) Lit. Kathās. Lit. Suśr.

  hard , harsh , unkind , cruel (as a person or speech) Lit. MBh. Lit. Kāv.

  unpleasant , disagreeable , not soft (to the sight , smell ) Lit. ib.

  dismal (as a house) Lit. Pañcat.

  soiled , smeared , dirtied Lit. R. Lit. Mudr.

  having the smell of an elephant in rut Lit. L.

  [ rūkṣa ] m. hardness , harshness Lit. L.

  the smell of the rut of an elephant Lit. L.

  a kind of grass (= [ varaka ] ) Lit. L.

  [ rūkṣā ] f. Croton Polyandrum or Tiglium Lit. L.

  [ rūkṣa ] n. a good kind of iron Lit. L.

  the thick part of curds Lit. L.


  रूक्षगन्ध [ rūkṣagandha ] [ rūkṣá-gandha ] m. bdellium Lit. L.


  रूक्षगन्धक [ rūkṣagandhaka ] [ rūkṣá-gandhaka ] m. bdellium Lit. L.


  रूक्षता [ rūkṣatā ] [ rūkṣá-tā ] f. ( Lit. Kāv. ) roughness , dryness , aridity , harshness , unkindness.


  रूक्षत्व [ rūkṣatva ] [ rūkṣá-tva ] n. ( Lit. Śaṃk.) roughness , dryness , aridity , harshness , unkindness.


  रूक्षदर्भ [ rūkṣadarbha ] [ rūkṣá-darbha ] m. a kind of Kuśa-grass Lit. L.


  रूक्षदुर्बल [ rūkṣadurbala ] [ rūkṣá-durbala ] m. f. n. emaciated and feeble Lit. Suśr.


  रूक्षनिष्ठुरवाद [ rūkṣaniṣṭhuravāda ] [ rūkṣá-niṣṭhura-vāda ] m. harsh and rough language Lit. ib.


  रूक्षपत्त्र [ rūkṣapattra ] [ rūkṣá-pattra ] m. Trophis Aspera Lit. L.


  रूक्षपेषम् [ rūkṣapeṣam ] [ rūkṣá-peṣam ] ind. (√ [ piṣ ] , to pound) having pounded (anything) into dry powder (without adding butter or any liquid) Lit. Pāṇ. 3-4 , 35.


  रूक्षप्रिय [ rūkṣapriya ] [ rūkṣá-priya ] m. a species of bulbous plant (growing on the Himavat) Lit. L.


  रूक्षभाव [ rūkṣabhāva ] [ rūkṣá-bhāva ] m. harsh or unfriendly behaviour , Lit. Ratnâv.


  रूक्षम्लानाङ्ग [ rūkṣamlānāṅga ] [ rūkṣá-mlānāṅga ] m. f. n. having emaciated and withered limbs Lit. Suśr.


  रूक्षवर्ण [ rūkṣavarṇa ] [ rūkṣá-varṇa ] m. f. n. dark-coloured (as clouds) Lit. MBh.


  रूक्षवाच् [ rūkṣavāc ] [ rūkṣá-vāc ] f. rough speech Lit. MBh.


  रूक्षवादिन् [ rūkṣavādin ] [ rūkṣá-vādin ] m. f. n. speaking roughly Lit. R.


  रूक्षवालुक [ rūkṣavāluka ] [ rūkṣá-vāluka ] n. honey of a small bee Lit. L.


  रूक्षवाशिन् [ rūkṣavāśin ] [ rūkṣá-vāśin ] m. f. n. screaming or crying harshly Lit. Kām.


  रूक्षस्वर [ rūkṣasvara ] [ rūkṣá-svara ] m. f. n. harsh-sounding ( [ am ] ind. ) Lit. Mṛicch.

   [ rūkṣasvara ] m. an ass Lit. L.

   [ rūkṣasvaram ] ind. , see [ rūkṣasvara ]


  रूक्षस्वादुफल [ rūkṣasvāduphala ] [ rūkṣá-svādu-phala ] m. Grewia Elastica Lit. L.


  रूक्षाभिभाषिन् [ rūkṣābhibhāṣin ] [ rūkṣābhibhāṣin ] m. f. n. speaking harshly or unkindly Lit. Hariv.


 रूक्षण [ rūkṣaṇa ] [ rūkṣaṇa ] m. f. n. making thin , attenuating Lit. ŚārṅgS.

  [ rūkṣaṇa ] n. the act of making thin , (esp.) medical treatment for reducing fat or corpulence Lit. Suśr.


 रूक्षणीय [ rūkṣaṇīya ] [ rūkṣaṇīya ] m. rum , spirit distilled from molasses Lit. L.

  [ rūkṣaṇīyā ] f. Coix Barbata Lit. L.


 रूक्षित [ rūkṣita ] [ rūkṣita ] m. f. n. made rough , rough (see [ a-r ] )

  soiled , smeared Lit. VarBṛS.

  injured , offended ( [ -tva ] n. ) Lit. Jātakam.


  रूक्षितत्व [ rūkṣitatva ] [ rūkṣita--tva ] n. , see [ rūkṣita ]


 रूक्षीकृत [ rūkṣīkṛta ] [ rūkṣī-kṛta ] m. f. n. made , rough , soiled , besmeared , covered with (comp.) Lit. Mṛicch.


रूक्ष [ rūkṣa ] [ rūkṣa ]2 m. ( prob. for Prākṛit (rukkha) = [ vṛkṣa ] ) a tree Lit. L.


रूखर [ rūkhara ] [ rūkhara ] m. pl. N. of a Śaiva sect Lit. W.


रूचक [ rūcaka ] [ rūcaka ] w.r. for [ racaka ] q.v.


रूढ [ rūḍha ] [ rūḍha ] [ rūḍhi ] see col.2 and above.


रूप् [ rūp ] [ rūp ] Root ( prob. Nom. fr. [ rūpa ] ) cl. [10] P. ( Lit. Dhātup. xxxv , 79) [ rūpayati ] , to form , figure , represent (esp. on the stage) , exhibit by gesture , act , feign Lit. Hariv. Lit. Kāv. Lit. BhP. ; to view , inspect , contemplate Lit. Kir. viii , 26 Lit. Pāṇ. 3-1 , 25 Sch. ; (Ā. [ °yate ] ) to show one's self , appear Lit. Vop.


 रूप [ rūpa ] [ rūpá ] n. ( perhaps connected with [ varpa ] , [ varpas ] ; ifc. f ( [ ā ] ) . , rarely f ( [ ī ] ) .) any outward appearance or phenomenon or colour ( often pl.) , form , shape , figure Lit. RV. ( [ rūpeṇa ] ifc. in the form of ; [ rūpam-√ kṛ ] or √ [ bhū ] , to assume a form ; often ifc. = " having the form or appearance or colour of " , " formed or composed of " , " consisting of " , " like to " ; sometimes used after an adj. or p.p. to emphasize its meaning or almost redundantly cf. [ ghora-r ] ; or connected with a verb e.g. [ pacati-rūpam ] , he cooks very well cf. Lit. Pāṇ. 8-1 , 57) ( 885,3 )

  dreamy or phantom shapes (pl.) Lit. VS. Lit. ŚBr.

  handsome form , loveliness , grace , beauty , splendour Lit. RV.

  nature , character , peculiarity , feature , mark , sign , symptom Lit. VS.

  likeness , image , reflection Lit. Mn. Lit. Kathās.

  circumstances (opp. to " time " and " place " ) Lit. Mn. viii , 45

  sort , kind Lit. R. Lit. Suśr.

  mode , manner , way Lit. Kap.

  (ifc.) trace of. Lit. R.

  a single specimen or exemplar (and therefore a term for the number " one " ) Lit. VarBṛS. Lit. Gaṇit.

  a partic. coin (prob. a rupee) Lit. VarBṛS.

  a show , play , drama Lit. Daśar.

  (in alg.) the arithmetical unit

  (pl.) integer number

  known or absolute number , a known quantity as having specific form ( and expressed by [] i.e. first syllable of [ rūpa ] ) Lit. IW. 182

  (in gram.) any form of a noun or verb (as inflected by declension or conjugation) Lit. Pāṇ. 1-1 , 68

  (in phil.) the quality of colour (one of the 17 or 24 Guṇas of the Vaiśeshikas) Lit. IW. 68

  (with Buddhists) material form i.e. the organized body (as one of the 5 constituent elements or Skandhas) Lit. Dharmas. 22 Lit. MWB. 109

  (in dram.) a reflection or remark made under partic. circumstances when the action is at its height ( [ garbhe ] ) Lit. Bhar. Lit. Daśar.

  ( only Lit. L.) cattle

  a beast

  a sound , word

  rereading a book (= [ granthāvṛtti ] )

  [ rūpa ] m. a word of unknown meaning Lit. AV. xviii , 3 , 40

  (pl.) N. of a people Lit. MBh.

  m. or n. N. of a place (v.l. [ rūma ] ) Lit. Cat.

  [ rūpā ] f. N. of a river Lit. VP.


  रूपकर्तृ [ rūpakartṛ ] [ rūpá-kartṛ ] m. " maker of forms or figures " , N. of Viśva-kṛit Lit. R.


  रूपकविराजगोस्वामिगुणलेशसूचकाष्टक [ rūpakavirājagosvāmiguṇaleśasūcakāṣṭaka ] [ rūpá-kavi-rāja-go-svāmi-guṇa-leśa-sūcakāṣṭaka ] n. N. of wk.


  रूपकान्ता [ rūpakāntā ] [ rūpá-kāntā ] f. N. of a Surâṅganā Lit. Siṃhâs.


  रूपकार [ rūpakāra ] [ rūpá-kāra ] m. a maker of images , sculptor Lit. Kathās.


  रूपकृत् [ rūpakṛt ] [ rūpá-kṛ́t ] m. f. n. making forms or figures (N. of Tvashṭṛi) Lit. TS. Lit. ŚBr. Lit. KātyŚr.

   [ rūpakṛt ] m. a sculptor Lit. Kathās.


  रूपगुण [ rūpaguṇa ] [ rūpá-guṇa ] m. f. n. possessing the quality of colour Lit. Mn. i , 77

   (ibc.) beauty of form


   रूपगुणोपेत [ rūpaguṇopeta ] [ rūpá-guṇopeta ] m. f. n. endowed with it Lit. MBh.


  रूपगोस्वामिन् [ rūpagosvāmin ] [ rūpá-go-svāmin ] m. N. of an author Lit. Cat.


   रूपगोस्वामिगुणलेशसूचकनामदशक [ rūpagosvāmiguṇaleśasūcakanāmadaśaka ] [ rūpá-go-svāmi-guṇa-leśa-sūcaka-nāma-daśaka ] n. of wk.


  रूपग्रह [ rūpagraha ] [ rūpá-graha ] m. f. n. apprehending forms , perceiving colours Lit. L.

   [ rūpagraha ] m. the eye Lit. L.


  रूपचन्द्र [ rūpacandra ] [ rūpá-candra ] m. N. of an author Lit. Cat.


  रूपचिन्तामणि [ rūpacintāmaṇi ] [ rūpá-cintāmaṇi ] m. N. of wk.


  रूपजीव [ rūpajīva ] [ rūpá-jīva ] m. f. n. w.r. for [ rūpāj ] below Lit. R.


  रूपजीवना [ rūpajīvanā ] [ rūpá-jīvanā ] f. " subsisting by beauty of form " , a prostitute Lit. L.


  रूपज्ञ [ rūpajña ] [ rūpá-jña ] m. f. n. see [ á-r ] .


  रूपतत्त्व [ rūpatattva ] [ rūpá-tattva ] n. " reality of form " , inherent property , nature , essence Lit. L.


  रूपतम [ rūpatama ] [ rūpá-tama ] ( [ rūpá- ] ) n. the best form or colour Lit. ŚBr.


  रूपतरंगिणी [ rūpataraṃgiṇī ] [ rūpá-taraṃgiṇī ] f. N. of sev. works.


  रूपतर्क [ rūpatarka ] [ rūpá-tarka ] m. (prob.) an assaye-master or inspector of a mint Lit. Pat.


  रूपतस् [ rūpatas ] [ rūpá-tas ] ind. according to form , by shape , in form Lit. Nal.


  रूपता [ rūpatā ] [ rūpá-tā ] f. (ifc.) the state of being formed or composed of (e.g. [ duḥkha-r ] , " the consisting of pain " ) Lit. Nīlak.


  रूपत्व [ rūpatva ] [ rūpá-tva ] n. id. or the state of having form or figure Lit. Sarvad.

   = [] Lit. Kap.


   रूपत्वजातिप्रमाण [ rūpatvajātipramāṇa ] [ rūpá-tva--jāti-pramāṇa ] n. N. of wk.


  रूपदीपकपिङ्गल [ rūpadīpakapiṅgala ] [ rūpá-dīpaka-piṅgala ] m. N. of wk.


  रूपदेव [ rūpadeva ] [ rūpá-deva ] m. N. of two poets Lit. Sadukt. Lit. Cat.


  रूपधर [ rūpadhara ] [ rūpá-dhara ] m. f. n. having the form or shape of , being of the colour of (ifc. ; e.g. [ go-r ] , cow-shaped ; cf. [ kāma-r ] ) Lit. Ragh. Lit. VP.

   [ rūpadhara ] m. N. of a king Lit. Kathās.


  रूपधातु [ rūpadhātu ] [ rūpá-dhātu ] m. the element of form , original seat or region of form (with Buddhists ; the other two element being [ kāma-dh ] q.v. , and [ arūpa-dh ] , " the element of formlessness " ) Lit. Buddh.


  रूपधारिन् [ rūpadhārin ] [ rūpá-dhārin ] m. f. n. bearing a form , assuming a shape ( [ catur-guṇa-r ] , " having a 4 times greater shape " ) Lit. Pañcad.

   endowed with beauty Lit. VāmP.


   रूपधारित्व [ rūpadhāritva ] [ rūpá-dhāri-tva ] n. the power of assuming any form or shape Lit. Kām.


  रूपधृक् [ rūpadhṛk ] [ rūpá-dhṛk ] m. f. n. (see [ dhṛk ] , p.519) = next Lit. MW.


  रूपधृत् [ rūpadhṛt ] [ rūpá-dhṛt ] m. f. n. having the form or shape of (ifc. ; e.g. [ kapi-r ] , " monkey-shaped " ; cf. [ vividha-r ] ) Lit. Kathās.


  रूपधेय [ rūpadheya ] [ rūpá-dhéya ] n. form and colour , external appearance Lit. AV.

   beauty Lit. Naish. ( cf. [ nāma-dh ] .)


  रूपनयन [ rūpanayana ] [ rūpá-nayana ] m. N. of a commentator Lit. Cat.


  रूपनारायण [ rūpanārāyaṇa ] [ rūpá-nārāyaṇa ] m. N. of two authors Lit. Cat.

   (?) of wk.


   रूपनारायणचक्रवर्तिन् [ rūpanārāyaṇacakravartin ] [ rūpá-nārāyaṇa--cakra-vartin ] m. N. of man Lit. Cat.


   रूपनारायणसेन [ rūpanārāyaṇasena ] [ rūpá-nārāyaṇa--sena ] m. N. of man Lit. Cat.


  रूपनाशन [ rūpanāśana ] [ rūpá-nāśana ] m. " form-destroying " , an owl Lit. L.


  रूपनाशिन् [ rūpanāśin ] [ rūpá-nāśin ] m. f. n. destroying form or beauty , disfiguring Lit. MBh.


  रूपप [ rūpapa ] [ rūpá-pa ] m. pl. N. of a people Lit. MārkP.


  रूपपति [ rūpapati ] [ rūpá-pati ] ( [ rūpá- ] ) m. lord of forms (N. of Tvashṭṛi) Lit. ŚBr. Lit. KātyŚr.


  रूपपरिकल्पना [ rūpaparikalpanā ] [ rūpá-parikalpanā ] f. the assuming of a shape Lit. R.


  रूपपुर [ rūpapura ] [ rūpá-pura ] n. N. of a town Lit. Cat.


  रूपप्रश्न [ rūpapraśna ] [ rūpá-praśna ] m. N. of wk.


  रूपभागानुबन्ध [ rūpabhāgānubandha ] [ rūpá-bhāgānubandha ] m. addition of the fraction of an unit Lit. Col.


  रूपभागापवाह [ rūpabhāgāpavāha ] [ rūpá-bhāgāpavāha ] m. subtraction of the fraction of an unit Lit. ib.


  रूपभाज् [ rūpabhāj ] [ rūpá-bhāj ] m. f. n. endowed with beauty Lit. Vishṇ.


  रूपभृत् [ rūpabhṛt ] [ rūpá-bhṛt ] m. f. n. having form or beauty Lit. MW.

   (ifc.) having the appearance of Lit. VarYogay.


  रूपभेद [ rūpabheda ] [ rūpá-bheda ] m. diversity or variety of forms or manifestations , Lit. Kṛishṇaj.

   (in gram.) diversity of phonetic form or sound

   [ rūpabheda ] n. N. of a Tantra wk.


   रूपभेदप्रकाश [ rūpabhedaprakāśa ] [ rūpá-bheda--prakāśa ] m. N. of a glossary.


  रूपमञ्जरी [ rūpamañjarī ] [ rūpá-mañjarī ] f. N. of sev. works.

   of a woman Lit. Cat.


   रूपमञ्जरीगुणलेशसूचकाष्टक [ rūpamañjarīguṇaleśasūcakāṣṭaka ] [ rūpá-mañjarī--guṇa-leśa-sūcakāṣṭaka ] n. N. of Stotra.


   रूपमञ्जरीपादाम्बुजसेवाप्रार्थना [ rūpamañjarīpādāmbujasevāprārthanā ] [ rūpá-mañjarī--pādāmbuja-sevā-prārthanā ] f. N. of Stotra.


  रूपमण्डन [ rūpamaṇḍana ] [ rūpá-maṇḍana ] n. N. of wk.


  रूपमती [ rūpamatī ] [ rūpá-matī ] (?) f. N. of a princess Lit. Inscr.


  रूपमात्र [ rūpamātra ] [ rūpá-mātra ] n. only beauty Lit. MW.


  रूपमाला [ rūpamālā ] [ rūpá-mālā ] f. N. of a grammatical wk. ( also [ -vyākaraṇa ] )

   [ rūpamālī ] f. N. of a metre Lit. Col.


  रूपयौवनवत् [ rūpayauvanavat ] [ rūpá-yauvana-vat ] m. f. n. possessing beauty and youth Lit. Hit. Lit. Kathās.


  रूपयौवनोत्साहिन् [ rūpayauvanotsāhin ] [ rūpá-yauvanotsāhin ] m. f. n. possessing beauty youth and energy Lit. Sāh.


  रूपरत्नाकर [ rūparatnākara ] [ rūpá-ratnākara ] m. N. of wk.


  रूपरसगन्धस्पर्शवत् [ rūparasagandhasparśavat ] [ rūpá-rasa-gandha-sparśa-vat ] m. f. n. having colour and taste and smell and palpability Lit. Kaṇ.


  रूपरसस्पर्शवत् [ rūparasasparśavat ] [ rūpá-rasa-sparśavat ] m. f. n. having colour and taste and palpability Lit. ib.


  रूपराग [ rūparāga ] [ rūpá-rāga ] m. ( with Lit. Buddh.) craving for life in a material form (either on earth or in heaven ; one of the 10 fetters or Saṃyojanas) Lit. MWB. 127.


  रूपलता [ rūpalatā ] [ rūpá-latā ] f. N. of a princess Lit. Kathās.


  रूपलावण्य [ rūpalāvaṇya ] [ rūpá-lāvaṇya ] n. beauty of form , elegance , loveliness Lit. W.


  रूपवज्रा [ rūpavajrā ] [ rūpá-vajrā ] f. N. of a Buddhist goddess Lit. Kālac.


  रूपवत् [ rūpavat ] [ rūpá-vat ] m. f. n. having form or colour , formed , embodied , corporeal Lit. R. Lit. BhP. Lit. Kathās.

   having a beautiful form or colour , handsomely formed , handsome , beautiful ( superl. [ -tama ] ) Lit. PārGṛ. Lit. MBh. Lit. Nir.

   having the form or appearance of (ifc.) Lit. MBh. Lit. MārkP.

   [ rūpavatī ] f. a handsome woman (N. of various women) Lit. Buddh. Lit. Kathās.

   of a river Lit. BhP.


  रूपवासिक [ rūpavāsika ] [ rūpá-vāsika ] ( Lit. VP.) ( Lit. MBh.) m. pl. N. of a people.


  रूपवाहिक [ rūpavāhika ] [ rūpá-vāhika ] ( Lit. MBh.) m. pl. N. of a people.


  रूपविचार [ rūpavicāra ] [ rūpá-vicāra ] m. N. of wk.


  रूपविपर्यय [ rūpaviparyaya ] [ rūpá-viparyaya ] m. a morbid change of bodily form Lit. Mn. Lit. R.


  रूपविभाग [ rūpavibhāga ] [ rūpá-vibhāga ] m. the dividing of an integer number into fractions Lit. Col.


  रूपशस् [ rūpaśas ] [ rūpá-śás ] ind. in various forms , according to peculiarity Lit. RV. Lit. Kauś.


  रूपशालिन् [ rūpaśālin ] [ rūpá-śālin ] m. f. n. possessed of beauty , handsome , beautiful Lit. MārkP. Lit. Hcat. Lit. Kathās.


  रूपशिखा [ rūpaśikhā ] [ rūpá-śikhā ] f. N. of a daughter of the Rākshasa Agni-śikha Lit. Kathās.


  रूपसनातन [ rūpasanātana ] [ rūpá-sanātana ] m. N. of an author Lit. L.


  रूपसमृद्ध [ rūpasamṛddha ] [ rūpá-samṛddha ] m. f. n. ( [ rūpá- ] ) perfect in form Lit. AitBr.

   perfectly beautiful Lit. TS. Lit. ŚBr.


  रूपसमृद्धि [ rūpasamṛddhi ] [ rūpá-samṛddhi ] f. perfection of form , suitable form Lit. AitBr. Lit. Sāy.


  रूपसम्पत्ति [ rūpasampatti ] [ rūpá-sampatti ] ( Lit. MW.) ( Lit. MBh.) f. perfection or excellence of form , beauty.


  रूपसम्पद् [ rūpasampad ] [ rūpá-sampad ] ( Lit. MBh.) f. perfection or excellence of form , beauty.


  रूपसम्पन्न [ rūpasampanna ] [ rūpá-sampanna ] m. f. n. endowed with beauty Lit. MBh. Lit. R.

   modified Lit. Nir.


  रूपसिद्धि [ rūpasiddhi ] [ rūpá-siddhi ] m. N. of a man Lit. Kathās.

   of a grammatical wk.


  रूपसेन [ rūpasena ] [ rūpá-sena ] m. N. of a Vidyā-dhara Lit. Kathās.

   of a king Lit. Vet.


  रूपसौभाग्यवत् [ rūpasaubhāgyavat ] [ rūpá-saubhāgya-vat ] m. f. n. having beauty of form Lit. Vishṇ. Lit. Hcat. Lit. Campak.


  रूपस्कन्ध [ rūpaskandha ] [ rūpá-skandha ] m. (with Buddhists) a physical element (of which there are 11) Lit. Dharmas. 26.


  रूपस्थ [ rūpastha ] [ rūpá-stha ] m. f. n. possessed of form or shape Lit. RāmatUp.


  रूपस्पर्शवत् [ rūpasparśavat ] [ rūpá-sparśa-vat ] m. f. n. possessing colour and palpability Lit. Kaṇ.


  रूपहानि [ rūpahāni ] [ rūpá-hāni ] f. loss of form (in the Nyāya one of the 7 preventives of classification) Lit. MW.


  रूपाजीव [ rūpājīva ] [ rūpājīva ] m. f. n. making a living by beauty of form , living by prostitution Lit. Kām. Lit. Daś.

   [ rūpājīvā ] f. a harlot Lit. R.


  रूपाधिबोध [ rūpādhibodha ] [ rūpādhibodha ] m. the perception of form or of any visible object (by the senses) Lit. W.


  रूपाभिग्राहित [ rūpābhigrāhita ] [ rūpābhigrāhita ] m. f. n. caught in the act , caught red-handed Lit. A.


  रूपायतन [ rūpāyatana ] [ rūpāyatana ] n. (with Buddhists) form as one of the 12 Āyatanas (or organs and objects of sense) Lit. Dharmas. 24.


  रूपायुधभृत् [ rūpāyudhabhṛt ] [ rūpāyudha-bhṛt ] m. f. n. (men) possessing beauty and bearing weapons Lit. VarBṛS.


  रूपावचर [ rūpāvacara ] [ rūpāvacara ] m. pl. (with Buddhists) N. of one of the 18 classes of gods of the world of form Lit. Dharmas. 128 ( cf. [ kāmāv ] ) .


  रूपावतार [ rūpāvatāra ] [ rūpāvatāra ] m. N. of wk.


  रूपावली [ rūpāvalī ] [ rūpāvalī ] f. a list or series of (grammatical) forms or of the variations of (grammatical) forms (caused by declension , conjugation ) Lit. MW.

   N. of various works.


  रूपाश्रय [ rūpāśraya ] [ rūpāśraya ] m. a repository or receptacle of beauty

   [ rūpāśraya ] m. f. n. exceedingly handsome Lit. BhP.


  रूपास्त्र [ rūpāstra ] [ rūpāstra ] m. " having beauty for a weapon " , the god of love Lit. L.


  रूपेन्द्रिय [ rūpendriya ] [ rūpendriya ] n. the organ which perceives form and colour , the eye Lit. Suśr.


  रूपेश्वर [ rūpeśvara ] [ rūpeśvara ] m. N. of a god Lit. Cat.

   [ rūpeśvarī ] f. N. of a goddess , Lit. DevībhP.


  रूपोच्चय [ rūpoccaya ] [ rūpoccaya ] m. a collection of lovely forms Lit. Śak.


  रूपोपजीवन [ rūpopajīvana ] [ rūpopajīvana ] n. the gaining a livelihood by a beautiful form Lit. MBh.


  रूपोपजीविन् [ rūpopajīvin ] [ rūpopajīvin ] m. f. n. gaining a livelihood by a beautiful form Lit. VarBṛS.


 रूपक [ rūpaka ] [ rūpaka ] m. f. n. having form , figurative , metaphorical , illustrating by figurative language Lit. Sāh.

  [ rūpaka ] m. a partic. coin (prob. a rupee) Lit. Var. Lit. Pañcat.

  (in music) a kind of measure Lit. Saṃgīt. ( cf. [ -tāla ] )

  [ rūpakā ] f. a female fox or jackal Lit. AV. xi , 9 , 15 ( ( cf. Zd. (urupi) ) )

  [ rūpikā ] f. swallow-wort , Asclepias Lactifera

  [ rūpaka ] n. form , figure , shape , appearance (mostly ifc. , with f ( [ ā ] ) . , = having the form of , composed or consisting of , similar to) Lit. MBh. Lit. Kāv.

  n. image , likeness Lit. AitBr. Lit. Kathās.

  feature , sign , symptom Lit. W.

  kind , species Lit. MaitrUp.

  ( in rhet.) a figure of speech , metaphor , comparison , simile (esp. one in which [ iva ] , [ vat ] are omitted e.g. [ bāhu-latā ] , " a creeper-like arm " , [ paṇi-padma ] , " a lotus-like hand " ; there are 3 or 4 varieties of Rūpaka e.g. the [ ardha-r ] , " partial metaphor " , [ khaṇḍa-r ] , " imperfect metaphor " , and [ lalāma-r ] , " flowery metaphor " ) Lit. Kāvyâd. Lit. Sāh. ( cf. Lit. IW. 458) ( 886,2 )

  a drama , play , theatrical performance (esp. of the principal class , as opp. to the [ upa-rūpakas ] or inferior dramas ; of the former there are 10 species including the Nāṭaka or higher order of play and the Prahasana or farce) Lit. Daśar. Lit. Sāh. ( Lit. IW. 471)

  a partic. weight (= 3 Guñjās) Lit. L.

  = [ mūrta ] or [ dhūrta ] Lit. L.


  रूपकताल [ rūpakatāla ] [ rūpaka-tāla ] n. (in music) a kind of measure Lit. Gīt. (w.r. [ -tala ] ) .


  रूपकनृत्य [ rūpakanṛtya ] [ rūpaka-nṛtya ] n. (in music) a kind of dance Lit. Saṃgīt.


  रूपकपरिभाषा [ rūpakaparibhāṣā ] [ rūpaka-paribhāṣā ] f. N. of wk.


  रूपकरूपक [ rūpakarūpaka ] [ rūpaka-rūpaka ] n. a partic. kind of Rūpaka (metaphor) Lit. Kāvyâd.


  रूपकवाक्य [ rūpakavākya ] [ rūpaka-vākya ] n.


  रूपकशब्द [ rūpakaśabda ] [ rūpaka-śabda ] m. a figurative expression Lit. MW.


  रूपकाख्यषडङ्ग [ rūpakākhyaṣaḍaṅga ] [ rūpakākhya-ṣaḍ-aṅga ] n. N. of a collection of Mantras.


 रूपण [ rūpaṇa ] [ rūpaṇa ] n. figurative illustration , metaphorical description Lit. Kāvyâd. Lit. Sāh.

  examination , investigation , proof Lit. Sāh.


 रूपस्विन् [ rūpasvin ] [ rūpasvin ] m. f. n. ( fr. an unused [ rūpas ] = [ rūpa ] + [ vin ] ) handsome , beautiful ( superl. [ °vi-tama ] ) Lit. PārGṛ. Lit. Vet.

  [ rūpasvinī ] f. N. of a woman Lit. Siṃhâs.


 रूपावत [ rūpāvata ] [ rūpāvata ] m. N. of a prince Lit. DivyA7v.

  [ rūpāvatī ] f. N. of a woman Lit. ib.


 रूपावत्यलंकरण [ rūpāvatyalaṃkaraṇa ] [ rūpāvaty-alaṃkaraṇa ] n. ( fr. prec. f. + [ al ] ) N. of a poem Lit. Cat.


 रूपिक [ rūpika ] [ rūpika ] m. or n. (?) coined gold or silver , money Lit. L.


 रूपिण [ rūpiṇa ] [ rūpiṇa ] m. N. of a son of Aja-mīḍha Lit. MBh.


 रूपिणिका [ rūpiṇikā ] [ rūpiṇikā ] f. (dimin. fr. [ rūpiṇī ] ) N. of a courtezan Lit. Kathās.


 रूपित [ rūpita ] [ rūpita ] m. f. n. formed , represented , exhibited , imagined Lit. Kāv. Lit. Sarvad.


 रूपिदारक [ rūpidāraka ] [ rūpi-dāraka ] m. ( fr. [ rūpin ] + [ d ] ) a fine boy Lit. Mṛicch.


 रूपिन् [ rūpin ] [ rūpin ] m. f. n. having or assuming a partic. form or figure , embodied , corporeal Lit. MBh. Lit. Kāv.

  having a beautiful form or figure , well-shaped , handsome , beautiful Lit. ŚBr.

  (ifc.) having the form or nature or character of , characterised by , appearing as Lit. MBh. Lit. Kāv.


 रूपीकृ [ rūpīkṛ ] [ rūpī-√ kṛ ] P. [ -karoti ] , to make rough , soil , besmear , Lit. A.


 रूप्य [ rūpya ] [ rūpya ] m. f. n. well-shaped , beautiful Lit. Pāṇ. 5-2 , 120

  stamped , impressed Lit. ib.

  to be denoted (or capable of being denoted) figuratively or metaphorically Lit. Sāh.

  (ifc.) formerly in the possession of or possessed by Lit. Pāṇ. 5-3 , 54

  proceeding from or originating with (= [ tasmād āgataḥ ] ) Lit. ib. iv , 3 , 82

  [ rūpya ] m. N. of a man g. [ tikādi ]

  of a mountain Lit. Śatr.

  [ rūpyā ] f. a partic. fragrant substance Lit. Gal.

  [ rūpya ] n. silver Lit. Mn. Lit. MBh.

  wrought silver or gold , stamped coin , rupee Lit. L.

  collyrium Lit. L.


  रूप्यद [ rūpyada ] [ rūpya-da ] m. f. n. one who gives silver Lit. Mn. iv , 230.


  रूप्यधौत [ rūpyadhauta ] [ rūpya-dhauta ] n. silver Lit. L.


  रूप्यमय [ rūpyamaya ] [ rūpya-maya ] m. f. n. made or consisting of silver , containing silver Lit. Pañcat.


  रूप्यमाक्षिक [ rūpyamākṣika ] [ rūpya-mākṣika ] n. silver Mākshika , Hepatic pyrites of iron Lit. MW.


  रूप्यमाष [ rūpyamāṣa ] [ rūpya-māṣa ] m. a silver Māsha (= 2 Kṛishṇalas) Lit. Yājñ. i , 363.


  रूप्यरज्जु [ rūpyarajju ] [ rūpya-rajju ] f. a cord or rope made of silver Lit. Mṛicch.


  रूप्यरत्नपरीक्षा [ rūpyaratnaparīkṣā ] [ rūpya-ratna-parīkṣā ] f. " test of silver and jewels " , N. of one of the 64 Kalās Lit. Cat.


  रूप्यरुक्ममय [ rūpyarukmamaya ] [ rūpya-rukma-maya ] m. f. n. made or consisting of silver or gold Lit. MBh.


  रूप्यशतमान [ rūpyaśatamāna ] [ rūpya-śata-māna ] n. a partic. weight (= 3 1/2 Palas) Lit. L.


  रूप्यस्वर्णमणिमय [ rūpyasvarṇamaṇimaya ] [ rūpya-svarṇa-maṇi-maya ] m. f. n. consisting of silver and gold and (or) jewels Lit. HPariś.


  रूप्याचल [ rūpyācala ] [ rūpyācala ] m. " so-mountain " , N. of the mountain Kailāsa Lit. Śaṃkar.


  रूप्याध्यक्ष [ rūpyādhyakṣa ] [ rūpyādhyakṣa ] m. a superintendent of silver or silver coinage , master of the mint Lit. L.


 रूप्यक [ rūpyaka ] [ rūpyaka ] see [ suvarṇa-r ] .


रूम [ rūma ] [ rūma ] m. or n. N. of a place Lit. Cat. (v.l. [ rūpa ] ) .


रूर [ rūra ] [ rūrá ] m. f. n. hot , burning (as fire , fever ) Lit. AV. Lit. TāṇḍBr.


रूवुक [ rūvuka ] [ rūvuka ] m. the castor-oil tree , Ricinus Communis Lit. L. ( cf. [ ruvuka ] ) .


रूष् [ rūṣ ] [ rūṣ ] Root cl. [1] P. [ rūṣati ] , to adorn , decorate Lit. Dhātup. xvii , 27 ; to cover , strew , smear (see [ rūṣita ] ) : Caus. ( or cl. [10] P.) [ rūṣayati ] , " to tremble " or " to burst " ( [ visphuraṇe ] ) Lit. Dhātup. xxxv , 84 Lit. Vop.


 रूष [ rūṣa ] [ rūṣa ] m. bitter and sour taste Lit. L.

  [ rūṣa ] m. f. n. bitter and sour Lit. L. ( cf. [ rūkṣa ] ) .


 रूषक [ rūṣaka ] [ rūṣaka ] m. Gendarussa Vulgaris Lit. L.


 रूषण [ rūṣaṇa ] [ rūṣaṇa ] n. covering , strewing Lit. Chandom.

  soiling Lit. L.

  adorning , decoration Lit. MW.


 रूषित [ rūṣita ] [ rūṣita ] m. f. n. ( sometimes confounded with [ ruṣita ] ) strewed , covered , soiled , smeared with (comp.) Lit. MBh. Lit. Kāv.

  adhering to (comp.) Lit. BhP.

  perfumed with (comp.) Lit. MBh.

  pounded , reduced to powder Lit. L.

  adorned , decorated Lit. L.

  = [ naṣṭa ] Lit. Prab. Sch.

  made rough or rugged ( cf. [ rūkṣa ] ) Lit. W.


रे [ re ] [ re ] ind. a vocative particle (generally used contemptuously or to express disrespect ; often doubled) Lit. Kāv. Lit. Kathās.


रेउइ [ reui ] [ reui ] N. of a village Lit. Kshitîś.


रेक् [ rek ] [ rek ] Root cl. [1] Ā. [ rekate ] , to suspect , doubt Lit. Dhātup. iv , 6.


 रेक [ reka ] [ reka ]1 m. ( only Lit. L.) suspicion , doubt , fear

  a man of low caste

  a frog ( cf. [ bheka ] )

  a kind of fish.


रेक [ reka ] [ reka ]2 m. (√ [ ric ] ) emptying , loosening , purging Lit. Bhpr.


 रेकु [ reku ] [ réku ] m. f. n. empty , void , deserted Lit. RV.


 रेक्णस् [ rekṇas ] [ rékṇas ] n. property left by bequest , inherited possession , any property or valuable object , wealth , gold Lit. RV.


  रेक्णस्वत् [ rekṇasvat ] [ rékṇas-vat ] ( [ ] ) m. f. n. possessed of valuable property , wealthy , rich Lit. ib.


 रेच [ reca ] [ reca ] m. the emptying of the lungs by exhalation (see next) , emission of breath , Lit. AmṛitUp.


 रेचक [ recaka ] [ recaka ] m. f. n. emptying , purging , aperient , cathartic Lit. L.

  emptying the lungs , emitting the breath Lit. L.

  [ recaka ] m. the act of breathing out , exhalation Lit. VarBṛS.

  (esp.) expelling the breath out of one of the nostrils (one of the three Prâṇâyāmas ( q.v. ) or breath-exercises performed during Saṃdhyā) , Lit. AmṛitUp. Lit. BhP. Lit. RTL. 402

  a syringe Lit. BhP.

  a partic. movement of the feet Lit. VP.

  saltpetre Lit. L.

  Croton Jamalgota Lit. L.

  Clerodendrum Phlomoides Lit. L.

  N. of a forester Lit. Vikr. (v.l. [ redhaka ] )

  m. pl. N. of a people Lit. MBh. (B. [ ārocaka ] )

  n. a kind of soil or earth Lit. L.

  the fruit of the yellow myrobalan Lit. L.

  a purge , cathartic Lit. W.

  m. or n. (?) = [ bhramaṇa ] Lit. Harav. ( cf. next) .


 रेचकित [ recakita ] [ recakita ] m. f. n. = [ bhramita ] Lit. Vām. iv , 1 , 2.


 रेचन [ recana ] [ recana ] m. f. n. purging , cathartic , aperient Lit. Suśr.

  clearing (the head) Lit. Car.

  [ recanī ] f. N. of various plants (Ipomoea Turpethum ; Croton Polyandrum ; = [ kālāñanī ] , [ gundrā ] , [ kāmpilla ] ) Lit. L.

  [ recana ] n. the act of emptying , lessening , exhausting Lit. Kām.

  emission of breath , exhalation Lit. Yogas. Sch. ( cf. [ reca ] and [ recaka ] )

  purging , evacuation Lit. Suśr. Lit. Sarvad.

  clearing (the head) Lit. Car.

  a kind of earth Lit. L.

  mucus Lit. Gal.


 रेचनक [ recanaka ] [ recanaka ] m. a kind of red powder Lit. L. ( cf. [ recin ] ) .


 रेचित [ recita ] [ recita ] m. f. n. (fr. Caus.) emptied , purged , cleared Lit. W.

  left , abandoned Lit. Ragh. Lit. Śiś.

  [ recita ] m. ( scil. [ hasta ] ) N. of a partic. position of the hands in dancing Lit. Cat.

  [ recitā ] f. contraction of one eye-brow Lit. L.

  [ recita ] n. N. of one of a horse's paces , cantering Lit. Kād.


 रेचिन् [ recin ] [ recin ] m. Alangium Hexapetalum Lit. L.

  a kind of red powder Lit. L. ( cf. [ recanaka ] ) .


 रेच्य [ recya ] [ recya ] m. = [ reca ] Lit. L.


रेख [ rekha ] [ rekha ] m. ( mc. for [ rekhā ] , fr. √ [ rikh ] = [ likh ] ) a scratch , line Lit. Caurap.

N. of a man g. [ śivādi ]

[ rekhā ] f. see below.


 रेखक [ rekhaka ] [ rekhaka ] see [ bindu-r ] .


 रेखा [ rekhā ] [ rekhā ] f. a scratch , streak , stripe , line Lit. Gṛihyās. Lit. Yājñ. Lit. MBh.

  a continuous line , row , range , series Lit. MBh. Lit. Kāv.

  the first or prime meridian (considered to be a line drawn from Laṅkā to Meru i.e. from Ceylon ( supposed to lie on the equator ) to the north pole) Lit. Sūryas.

  a right or straight position of all the limbs in dancing Lit. Saṃgīt.

  delineation , outline , drawing , sketch Lit. Kāv. Lit. Kathās.

  appearance ( [ rekhayā ] ifc. under the appearance of Lit. Bālar. ; [ rekhāṃ na-√ labh ] , not to attain even to the appearance of , not to be at all equal to Lit. Vcar.)

  deceit , fraud (= [ chadman ] ) Lit. L.

  fulness , satisfaction (= [ ābhoga ] ) Lit. L.

  a small quantity , little portion Lit. L. ( cf. [ -mātram ] ) .


  रेखांश [ rekhāṃśa ] [ rekhāṃśa ] ( [ rekhāṃśa ] ) . m. a degree of longitude Lit. L.


  रेखाकार [ rekhākāra ] [ rekhākāra ] ( [ rekhāk ] ) m. f. n. formed in lines , striped Lit. MW.


  रेखागणित [ rekhāgaṇita ] [ rekhā-gaṇita ] n. " line-reckoning , geometry " , N. of a wk. by Bhāskarâcārya


   रेखागणितक्षेत्रव्यवहार [ rekhāgaṇitakṣetravyavahāra ] [ rekhā-gaṇita--kṣetra-vyavahāra ] m. " geometry and mensuration " , N. of a wk. by Jagan-nātha (18th century) .


  रेखाजातकसुधाकर [ rekhājātakasudhākara ] [ rekhā-jātaka-sudhākara ] m. N. of wk. (on prognostications from lines on various parts of the body) .


  रेखान्तर [ rekhāntara ] [ rekhāntara ] ( [ rekhānt ] ) n. geographical longitude , distance east or west from the first meridian Lit. L.


  रेखान्यास [ rekhānyāsa ] [ rekhā-nyāsa ] m. the marking down of lines or lineaments , outline , sketch Lit. Kāv.


  रेखाप्रतीति [ rekhāpratīti ] [ rekhā-pratīti ] f.


  रेखाप्रदीप [ rekhāpradīpa ] [ rekhā-pradīpa ] m. N. of astron. works.


  रेखामात्रम् [ rekhāmātram ] [ rekhā-mātram ] ind. even by a line or by a hair's breadth Lit. Ragh.


 रेखाय [ rekhāya ] [ rekhāya ] Nom. Ā. [ °yate ] g. [ kaṇḍv-ādi ] .


 रेखायनि [ rekhāyani ] [ rekhāyani ] m. patr. ( also pl.) Lit. Saṃskārak.


 रेखिन् [ rekhin ] [ rekhin ] m. f. n. having lines on the hand , lined ( [ bahu-r ] ) Lit. VarBṛS.


रेच [ reca ] [ reca ] [ recaka ] see col.1.


रेज् [ rej ] [ rej ]1 Root cl. [1] P. Ā. [ réjati ] , [ °te ] , (P.) to go Lit. Naigh. ii , 14 ; to cause to tremble or shake Lit. RV. ; (A.) to shine ( cf. √ [ rāj ] ) Lit. Dhātup. vi , 23 ; to shake , tremble , quiver Lit. RV. : Caus. [ rejáyati ] , to cause to tremble or quake , to shake Lit. RV.


 रेज् [ rej ] [ réj ]2 m. f. n. (nom. [ reṭ ] ; cf. 2. [ reṣ ] ) trembling , quaking Lit. VS. Lit. MaitrS.

  [ rej ] m. fire Lit. L.


 रेज [ reja ] [ reja ] m. f. n. = [ tejiṣṭha ] Lit. Śiś. xix , 102 (Sch.)


रेट् [ reṭ ] [ reṭ ] Root cl. [1] P. Ā. [ reṭati ] , [ °te ] (pf. [ rireṭa ] , [ rireṭe ] Gr.) , to speak ; to ask , request Lit. Dhātup. xxi , 4 : Caus. [ reṭayati ] (aor. [ arireṭat ] ) Gr.: Desid. [ rireṭiṣati ] , [ °te ] Lit. ib. : Intens. [ rereṭyate ] , [ rereṭṭi ] Lit. ib.


 रेटि [ reṭi ] [ reṭi ] f. the sound of fire Lit. L.

  harsh or unrestrained speech Lit. L.


रेट्टमत [ reṭṭamata ] [ reṭṭa-mata ] n. N. of an astron. wk.


रेड् [ reḍ ] [ reḍ ] Root or [ reḍ ] cl. [1] Ā. [ réḍate ] , to be angry ( = [ krudhyati ] ) Lit. Naigh. ii , 12 (only in [ á-reḍat ] = [ anādaram akurvat ] Lit. TS. Sch.)


रेड् [ reḍ ] [ reḍ ] Root or [ reḍ ] cl. [1] Ā. [ réḍate ] , to be angry ( = [ krudhyati ] ) Lit. Naigh. ii , 12 (only in [ á-reḍat ] = [ anādaram akurvat ] Lit. TS. Sch.)


रेणा [ reṇā ] [ reṇā ] f. N. of a woman Lit. HPariś.


रेणु [ reṇu ] [ reṇú ] m. ( or f. Lit. Siddh. ; or n. g. [ ardharcādi ] ; fr. √ [ ri ] , [ ] ) dust , a grain or atom of dust , sand Lit. RV.

the pollen of flowers Lit. MBh. Lit. Kāv.

powder of anything Lit. Śiś.

a partic. measure Lit. Lalit. ( = 8 [ trasa-reṇus ] Lit. L.)

[ reṇu ] m. N. of a partic. drug , Piper Aurantiacum Lit. VarBṛS. Lit. Suśr. ( cf. [ reṇukā ] )

Oldenlandia Herbacea Lit. L.

N. of the author of Lit. RV. ix , 70 and x , 81 ( with the patr. [ vaiśvāmitra ] ) Lit. AitBr. Lit. ŚrS.

of a descendant of Ikshvāku Lit. Hariv.

of a son of Vikukshi Lit. R.

f. N. of a wife of Viśvāmitra Lit. Hariv.


  रेणुककाट [ reṇukakāṭa ] [ reṇú-kakāṭa ] ( [ reṇú- ] ) m. f. n. whirling up dust (?) Lit. RV. Lit. VS. ( others " having the head covered with dust " ; cf. [ kakāṭikā ] ) .


  रेणुकदम्बक [ reṇukadambaka ] [ reṇú-kadambaka ] m. a species of Kadamba Lit. L.


  रेणुकारिका [ reṇukārikā ] [ reṇú-kārikā ] f. N. of a Kārikā.


  रेणुगर्भ [ reṇugarbha ] [ reṇú-garbha ] m. " sand-vessel " , (prob.) a kind of hourglass (used for astron. purposes) Lit. MW.


  रेणुगुण्ठित [ reṇuguṇṭhita ] [ reṇú-guṇṭhita ] m. f. n. covered with dust Lit. MBh.


  रेणुजाल [ reṇujāla ] [ reṇú-jāla ] n. a dense mass or cloud of dust Lit. Hariv.


  रेणुत्व [ reṇutva ] [ reṇú-tva ] n. the state of being dust ( [ reṇu-tvam-√ i ] , to become dust) Lit. Ragh.


  रेणुदीक्षित [ reṇudīkṣita ] [ reṇú-dīkṣita ] m. N. of an author Lit. Cat.


  रेणुप [ reṇupa ] [ reṇú-pa ] m. pl. N. of a people Lit. MBh. (B. [ veṇu-pa ] ) .


  रेणुपदवी [ reṇupadavī ] [ reṇú-padavī ] f. a path of dust Lit. MW.


  रेणुपालक [ reṇupālaka ] [ reṇú-pālaka ] m. N. of a man Lit. Pravar.


  रेणुमत् [ reṇumat ] [ reṇú-mat ] m. N. of a son of Viśvāmitra by Reṇu Lit. Hariv.


  रेणुरूषित [ reṇurūṣita ] [ reṇú-rūṣita ] m. " covered with dust , dusty " , an ass Lit. L.


  रेणुलक्ष्मन् [ reṇulakṣman ] [ reṇú-lakṣman ] m. " marked by dust " , the wind Lit. Harav.


  रेणुवास [ reṇuvāsa ] [ reṇú-vāsa ] m. " covered with dust or with the pollen of flowers " , a bee Lit. L.


  रेणुशस् [ reṇuśas ] [ reṇú-śas ] ind. to dust , into dust ( [ -śaḥ-√ kṛ ] , to make into dust , turn to dust) Lit. Rājat.


  रेणुसार [ reṇusāra ] [ reṇú-sāra ] m. " essence of dust " , camphor Lit. L.


  रेणुसारक [ reṇusāraka ] [ reṇú-sāraka ] m. " essence of dust " , camphor Lit. L.


  रेणुसहस्र [ reṇusahasra ] [ reṇú-sahasra ] n. N. of a Stotra.


  रेणूत्पात [ reṇūtpāta ] [ reṇūtpāta ] m. rising or sudden appearance of dust Lit. VarBṛS.


 रेणुक [ reṇuka ] [ reṇuka ] m. a partic. formula recited over weapons Lit. R.

  N. of a Yaksha Lit. MBh. ( Lit. Nīlak.)

  of a son of Reṇu Lit. VP.

  of a mythical elephant Lit. MBh.

  [ reṇukā ] f. see below

  [ reṇuka ] n. a species of gem Lit. L.


  रेणुकाचार्य [ reṇukācārya ] [ reṇukācārya ] m. N. of an author (who lived in the 13th century) .


 रेणुका [ reṇukā ] [ reṇukā ] f. a partic. drug or medicinal substance ( said to be fragrant , but bitter and slightly pungent in taste , and of greyish colour ; cf. [ reṇu ] ) Lit. L.

  N. of a Kārikā ( composed by Hari-hara ; cf. [ reṇu-kārikā ] ) Lit. Cat.

  of the wife of Jamad-agni and mother of Paraśu-rāma (she was the daughter of Reṇu and of king Prasena-jit) Lit. MBh. Lit. Hariv. Lit. Pur.

  of a river Lit. VP.


  रेणुकाकवच [ reṇukākavaca ] [ reṇukā-kavaca ] n. N. of a partic. Kavaca.


  रेणुकातनय [ reṇukātanaya ] [ reṇukā-tanaya ] m. " son of Reṇukā " patr. of Paraśu-rāma ( [ -tā ] f. ) Lit. Śiś.


   रेणुकातनयता [ reṇukātanayatā ] [ reṇukā-tanaya--tā ] f. , see [ reṇukātanaya ]


  रेणुकातीर्थ [ reṇukātīrtha ] [ reṇukā-tīrtha ] n. N. of a Tīrtha Lit. MBh.


  रेणुकामालामन्त्र [ reṇukāmālāmantra ] [ reṇukā-mālā-mantra ] m. N. of wk.


  रेणुकामाहात्म्य [ reṇukāmāhātmya ] [ reṇukā-māhātmya ] n. N. of wk.


  रेणुकाष्टक [ reṇukāṣṭaka ] [ reṇukāṣṭaka ] n. N. of wk. ( [ °kāṣṭ° ] )


  रेणुकासहस्रनामन् [ reṇukāsahasranāman ] [ reṇukā-sahasra-nāman ] n. N. of wk.


  रेणुकासुत [ reṇukāsuta ] [ reṇukā-suta ] m. = [ -tanaya ] Lit. MBh.


  रेणुकास्तोत्र [ reṇukāstotra ] [ reṇukā-stotra ] n. N. of a Stotra.


 रेत [ reta ] [ reta ] = [ retas ] , semen virile Lit. L.


  रेतज [ retaja ] [ reta-ja ] m. f. n. born from (one's own) seed , one's own or beloved (son) Lit. MBh.


 रेतः [ retaḥ ] [ retaḥ ] in comp. for [ retas ] .


  रेतःकुल्या [ retaḥkulyā ] [ retaḥ-kulyā ] f. a stream or river of semen virile (in a partic. hell) Lit. BhP.


  रेतःपात [ retaḥpāta ] [ retaḥ-pāta ] m. effusion of semen virile Lit. Kull. on Lit. Mn. v , 63.


  रेतःपातिन् [ retaḥpātin ] [ retaḥ-pātin ] m. f. n. discharging semen , having sexual intercourse with (loc.) Lit. ib.


  रेतःपीत [ retaḥpīta ] [ retaḥ-pīta ] m. f. n. one who has swallowed semen Lit. TĀr.


  रेतःसिच् [ retaḥsic ] [ retaḥ-sí c ] m. f. n. discharging semen

   [ retaḥsic ] f. N. of partic. Ishṭakās Lit. ŚBr. Lit. TS.


  रेतःसिच्य [ retaḥsicya ] [ retaḥ-sicya ] n. discharge of semen Lit. ŚāṅkhBr.


  रेतःसेक [ retaḥseka ] [ retaḥ-seka ] m. id. , sexual intercourse with (loc.) Lit. Mn. xi , 58.


  रेतःसेक्तृ [ retaḥsektṛ ] [ retaḥ-sektṛ ] m. " impregnator " , one who has offspring Lit. Nīlak.


  रेतःस्कन्दन [ retaḥskandana ] [ retaḥ-skandana ] ( Lit. Gaut.) n. effusion of semen.


  रेतःस्खलन [ retaḥskhalana ] [ retaḥ-skhalana ] ( Lit. Kull.) n. effusion of semen.


 रेतन [ retana ] [ retana ] n. semen virile Lit. L.


 रेतस् [ retas ] [ rétas ] n. (√ [ ri ] , [ ] ) a flow , stream , current , flow of rain or water , libation Lit. RV. Lit. AV.

  flow of semen , seminal fluid , sperm , seed Lit. RV. ( [ retaḥ-√ sic ] or [ ni-√ sic ] or [ ā-√ dhā ] with loc. , " to discharge semen into " , impregnate ; [ reto-√ dhā ] Lit. A. , to conceive ; [ retaso 'nte ] , after the discharge of semen)

  offspring , progeny , descendants Lit. TS. Lit. ŚBr.

  quicksilver (regirded as Śiva's semen) Lit. L.

  water Lit. L.

  sin (?) Lit. Sāy. on Lit. RV. iv , 3 , 7.


  रेतस्वत् [ retasvat ] [ rétas-vat ] m. f. n. ( [ rétas- ] ) possessed of seed , prolific , impregnating Lit. MaitrS.

   [ retasvat ] m. N. of Agni Lit. ŚāṅkhŚr.


  रेतस्विन् [ retasvin ] [ rétas-ví n ] m. f. n. abounding in seed , prolific , productive Lit. TS.


 रेतस [ retasa ] [ retasa ] (ifc.) = [ retas ] ( cf. [ agni- ] and [ kapota-r ] ) .


 रेतस्य [ retasya ] [ retasya ] m. f. n. conveying seed Lit. AitBr.

  [ retasyā ] f. ( with or without [ ṛc ] ) N. of the first verse of the Bahish-pavamāna Stotra Lit. ShaḍvBr. Lit. Lāṭy.


 रेतिन् [ retin ] [ retí n ] m. f. n. abounding in seed , prolific , impregnating Lit. RV.


 रेतो [ reto ] [ reto ] in comp. for [ retas ] .


  रेतोधस् [ retodhas ] [ reto-dhas ] m. f. n. impregnating , fertilizing , begetting offspring

   [ retodhas ] m. ( with or without [ pitṛ ] ) " a begetter " , natural father Lit. Āpast. Lit. MBh. Lit. Kāv.


  रेतोधा [ retodhā ] [ reto-dhā́ ] m. f. n. = prec. mfn. Lit. RV. Lit. AV. Lit. TS.

   [ retodhā ] f. = next Lit. Kauś.


  रेतोधेय [ retodheya ] [ reto-dheya ] n. discharge of semen , impregnation Lit. Br.


  रेतोमार्ग [ retomārga ] [ reto-mārga ] m. the seminal duct or canal Lit. Suśr.


  रेतोवसिक्त [ retovasikta ] [ reto-'vasikta ] m. f. n. " sprinkled with seed " (said of ascetics who live on the flesh of animals killed by other animals) Lit. Baudh.


  रेतोवह [ retovaha ] [ reto-vaha ] m. conveying or producing semen Lit. Bhpr.


 रेतोक [ retoka ] [ retoka ] m. N. of a poet Lit. Cat.


 रेत्य [ retya ] [ retya ] n. = [ rīti ] , bell-metal Lit. L.


 रेत्र [ retra ] [ retra ] n. ( only Lit. L.) semen virile

  quicksilver

  nectar , ambrosia

  perfumed or aromatic powder ( cf. [ vetra ] ) .


रेधक [ redhaka ] [ redhaka ] m. N. of a man Lit. Vikr. (v.l. [ recaka ] ) .


रेप् [ rep ] [ rep ] Root cl. [1] Ā. [ repate ] , to go ; to sound Lit. Dhātup. x , 10.


रेप [ repa ] [ repa ] [ repas ] see p. 880 , col. 3.


रेफ [ repha ] [ repha ] [ °phas ] , [ °phin ] see Lit. ib.


 रेफलकारोपान्त [ rephalakāropānta ] [ repha-lakāropānta ] m. f. n. having a name whose last letter but one is [ r ] or [ l ] , Lit. ĀpGṛ.


रेफाय [ rephāya ] [ rephāya ] v.l. for [ rebhāya ] Lit. Āpast.


रेब् [ reb ] [ reb ] see √ [ rev ] .


रेभ् [ rebh ] [ rebh ] [ rebha ] see √ [ ribh ] , p. 880 , col. 3.


रेभटि [ rebhaṭi ] [ rebhaṭi ] f. deceit Lit. L.


रेमि [ remi ] [ remi ] (√ [ ram ] ) Lit. Pat. on Lit. Pāṇ. 3-2 , 171 Vārtt. 2.


रेरिवन् [ rerivan ] [ rerivan ] m. f. n. = [ prerayitṛ ] Lit. TUp. ( Lit. Śaṃk.)


रेरिह [ reriha ] [ rerihá ] m. f. n. ( fr. Intens. of √ [ rih ] ) continually or repeatedly licking Lit. AV.


 रेरिहत् [ rerihat ] [ rérihat ] m. f. n. excessively licking , licking up , consuming Lit. RV. Lit. AV.


 रेरिहाण [ rerihāṇa ] [ rérihāṇa ] m. f. n. repeatedly licking or caressing Lit. RV.

  [ rerihāṇa ] m. N. of Śiva Lit. L. ( cf. [ lelihāna ] )

  a thief. Lit. L.

  = [ ambara ] , [ vara ] or [ asura ] Lit. L.


रेव् [ rev ] [ rev ] Root or [ reb ] ( prob. artificial and of doubtful connection with the following words Lit. Dhātup. xiv , 39 ; x , 14) , to go , move ; to leap , jump.


रेब् [ reb ] [ reb ] Root or [ rev ] ( prob. artificial and of doubtful connection with the following words Lit. Dhātup. xiv , 39 ; x , 14) , to go , move ; to leap , jump.


 रेव [ reva ] [ reva ] m. N. of a son of Ānarta and father of Raivata Lit. Hariv.

  [ revā ] f. see below

  [ reva ] n. N. of various Sāmans Lit. ĀrshBr.


 रेवट [ revaṭa ] [ revaṭa ] m. ( only Lit. L.) a boar

  a bamboo or dust ( [ veṇu ] or [ reṇu ] )

  a whirlwind

  a doctor skilled in antidotes

  oil of the Morunga tree

  the fruit of the plantain

  [ revaṭa ] n. a muscle or a conch-shell which coils from right to left Lit. L.


 रेवण [ revaṇa ] [ revaṇa ] m. N. of a writer on Mīmāṃsā Lit. Cat.


 रेवा [ revā ] [ revā ] f. the indigo plant Lit. L.

  N. of Rati (the wife of Kāma-deva) Lit. L.

  (in music) a partic. Rāga Lit. Saṃgīt.

  N. of the Narma-dā or Nerbudda river (which rises in one of the Vindhya mountains called Āmra-kūṭa or more commonly Amara-kaṇṭaka in Gondwana , and after a westerly course of about 800 miles falls into the sea below Broach) Lit. Kāv. Lit. Var.


  रेवाखण्ड [ revākhaṇḍa ] [ revā-khaṇḍa ] m. n. N. of wk.


  रेवामाहात्म्य [ revāmāhātmya ] [ revā-māhātmya ] n. N. of wk.


  रेवोत्तरस् [ revottaras ] [ revóttaras ] m. N. of a man Lit. ŚBr.


रेवत [ revata ] [ revata ] m. a species of plant (the citron tree or Cathartocarpus Fistula Lit. L.) Lit. Suśr.

N. of various persons Lit. Buddh. ( cf. [ revataka ] )

of a son of Andhaka Lit. Hariv. (v.l. [ raivata ] )

of a son of Ānarta Lit. BhP. ( cf. [ reva ] )

of the father of Revatī and father-in-law of Bala-rāma Lit. MBh.

of a Varsha (?) Lit. ib.

[ revata ] f ( [ i ] and [ ī ] ) . see under [ revát ] below.


  रेवतोत्तर [ revatottara ] [ revatottara ] prob. n. N. of wk. (v.l. [ revantottara ] ) .


 रेवतक [ revataka ] [ revataka ] m. N. of a man Lit. Buddh.

  [ revataka ] n. a species of date Lit. L. ( prob. w.r. for [ raivataka ] ) .


रेशय [ reśaya ] [ reśaya ] m. f. n. (√ [ riś ] ) injuring , hurting (= [ hiṃsat ] ) Lit. Nir. vi , 14 Sch.


  रेशयदारिन् [ reśayadārin ] [ reśaya-dārin ] m. f. n. destroying those who injure Lit. ib. ( used to explain [ riśādas ] ; v.l. [ -dāśin ] ) .


रेशी [ reśī ] [ réśī ] f. N. of water Lit. MaitrS. Lit. TS.


रेष् [ reṣ ] [ reṣ ]1 Root cl. [1] Ā. [ reṣate ] (pf. [ rireṣe ] Gr.) , to howl , roar , yell (as wolves) Lit. Dhātup. xvi , 19 (others " to neigh " or , " to utter any inarticulate sound " ) .


 रेष् [ reṣ ] [ reṣ ]2 m. f. n. (nom. [ reṭ ] ; cf. 2. [ rej ] ) any animal that howls or yells or neighs , howling , neighing Lit. W.


 रेषण [ reṣaṇa ] [ reṣaṇa ]1 n. the howl of a wolf , howling , yelling , roaring Lit. L.


 रेषा [ reṣā ] [ reṣā ] f. id. Lit. L.


 रेषित [ reṣita ] [ reṣita ] m. f. n. yelled , sounded

  [ reṣita ] n. neighing , roaring Lit. W.


रेष [ reṣa ] [ reṣa ] m. (√ 1. [ riṣ ] ) injury , hurt Lit. Śaṃk. on Lit. ChUp. ( cf. [ ratha-r ] ) .


 रेषण [ reṣaṇa ] [ reṣaṇá ]2 m. f. n. injuring , hurting Lit. RV.

  [ reṣaṇa ] n. injury , damage , failure Lit. Nir. Lit. Dhātup.


 रेषिन् [ reṣin ] [ reṣin ] m. f. n. = prec. (see [ puruṣa-r ] ) .


 रेष्टृ [ reṣṭṛ ] [ reṣṭṛ ] m. f. n. one who injures or hurts , an injurer Lit. Bhaṭṭ.


 रेष्म [ reṣma ] [ reṣma ] in comp. for [ reṣman ] .


  रेष्मछिन्न [ reṣmachinna ] [ reṣma-chinna ] ( [ reṣmá- ] ) m. f. n. rent or torn up by a storm Lit. AV.


  रेष्ममथित [ reṣmamathita ] [ reṣma-mathita ] m. f. n. id. Lit. Kauś.


 रेष्मण्य [ reṣmaṇya ] [ reṣmaṇyá ] m. f. n. = [ reṣmya ] Lit. MaitrS.


 रेष्मन् [ reṣman ] [ reṣmán ] m. a storm , whirlwind , storm-cloud Lit. AV. Lit. VS. ( Lit. Mahīdh. " the dissolution or destruction of the world " ) .


 रेष्म्य [ reṣmya ] [ réṣmya ] m. f. n. being in a storm or in a storm-cloud Lit. VS.


रेहत् [ rehat ] [ rehat ] g. [ bhṛśādi ] ( Lit. Kāś. ) .


 रेहाय [ rehāya ] [ rehāya ] Nom. P. [ °yate ] (fr. prec.) Lit. ib.


रै [ rai ] [ rai ]1 Root cl. [1] P. ( Lit. Dhātup. xxii , 23) [ rā́yati ] , to bark , bark at (acc.) Lit. RV. ( cf. Lat. (latrare) ; Lith. (réti) , (lóti) ; Slav. (lajati) ; Goth. (laian) . )


 रै [ rai ] [ rai ]2 m. (nom. [ rās ] ?) barking , sound , noise Lit. MW.


रै [ rai ] [ raí ]3 m. rarely f. ( fr. √ [ ] nom. [ rā́s ] acc. [ rā́yam ] or [ rā́m ] instr. [ rāyā́ ] dat. [ rāyé ] ; abl. gen. [ rāyás ] loc. [ rāyí ] ; du. [ rā́yau ] , [ rābhyā́m ] , [ rāyós ] ; pl. nom. [ rā́yas ] ; acc. [ rā́yas ] , [ rāyás ] or [ rā́s ] ; instr. [ rābhí s ] ; dat. abl. [ rābhyás ] gen. [ rāyā́m ] loc. [ rāsú ] ; cf. the cognate stems 3. [ ] and [ rayí ] and Lat. (re1s) , (re1m) ) , property , possessions , goods , wealth , riches Lit. RV. Lit. AV. Lit. Br. Lit. ŚrS. Lit. BhP.

[ rai ] ind. g. [ cādi ]


  रैकृ [ raikṛ ] [ raí -√ kṛ ] P. [ -karoti ] , to convert into property Lit. Uṇ. ii , 66 Sch.


 रायस् [ rāyas ] [ rāyas ] gen. of [ rai ] , in comp.


  रायस्काम [ rāyaskāma ] [ rāyas-kāma ] ( [ rāyás- ] ) m. f. n. desirous of property , anxious to become rich Lit. RV.


  रायस्पोष [ rāyaspoṣa ] [ rāyas-poṣa ] m. increase of property or wealth or prosperity Lit. Prāt. ( cf. [ bahu-r ] )

   [ rāyaspoṣa ] m. f. n. increasing riches (said of Kṛishṇa) Lit. MBh.


   रायस्पोषदा [ rāyaspoṣadā ] [ rāyas-poṣa--dā́ ] m. f. n. granting increase of wealth or prosperity ( Lit. VS.)


   रायस्पोषदावन् [ rāyaspoṣadāvan ] [ rāyas-poṣa--dā́van ] m. f. n. granting increase of wealth or prosperity ( Lit. TS.)


   रायस्पोषवनि [ rāyaspoṣavani ] [ rāyas-poṣa--váni ] m. f. n. procuring increase of riches Lit. VS.


  रायस्पोषक [ rāyaspoṣaka ] [ rāyas-poṣaka ] m. f. n. ( fr. [ -poṣa ] ) g. [ arīhaṇādi ] .


 रायो [ rāyo ] [ rāyo ] in comp. for [ rāyas ] .


  रायोवाज [ rāyovāja ] [ rāyo-vāja ] m. N. of a man Lit. PañcavBr.


  रायोवाजीय [ rāyovājīya ] [ rāyo-vājīya ] n. (fr. prec.) N. of a Sāman Lit. ĀrshBr.


 रेवत् [ revat ] [ revát ] m. f. n. ( prob. contracted fr. [ rayi-vat ] ) wealthy , opulent , rich , prosperous Lit. RV. Lit. AV.

  abundant , plentiful Lit. ib.

  brilliant , splendid , beautiful ( [ °át ] ind. ) Lit. ib. Lit. MBh. xiii , 1853 (here applied to the Gaṅgā)

  [ revatī ] f. see below

  [ revat ] n. wealth , prosperity Lit. RV.

  N. of a Sāman Lit. ĀrshBr.

  [ revat ] ind. , see [ revat ]


 रेवति [ revati ] [ revati ] f. = [ revatī ] , the wife of Bala-rāma Lit. Hariv.

  N. of Rati (wife of Kāma-deva) Lit. L.


  रेवतिपुत्र [ revatiputra ] [ revati-putra ] m. a son of Revati Lit. L.


 रेवती [ revatī ] [ revátī ] f. of [ revát ] above

  ( also pl.) N. of the fifth Nakshatra Lit. RV.

  a woman born under the Nakshatra Revatī Lit. Pāṇ. 4-3 , 34 Vārtt. 1 Lit. Pat.

  (in music) a partic. Rāgiṇī Lit. Saṃgīt.

  N. of a female demon presiding over a partic. disease or of a Yoginī (sometimes identified with Durgā or with Aditi) Lit. MBh. Lit. Kathās. Lit. Suśr.

  of the wife of Mitra Lit. BhP.

  of a daughter of the personified light ( [ kānti ] ) of the Nakshatra Revatī and mother of Manu Raivata Lit. MārkP.

  of the wife of Bala-rāma (daughter of Kakudmin) Lit. Hariv. Lit. Megh. Lit. Pur.

  of a wife of Amṛitodana Lit. Buddh.

  of various other women Lit. HPariś.

  Tiaridium Indicum Lit. L.

  Jasminum Grandiflorum Lit. L.

  pl. " the wealthy ones " or " the shining one's " (applied to cows and the waters) Lit. RV. Lit. VS. Lit. GṛŚrS.

  N. of the verse Lit. RV. i , 30 , 13 ( beginning with [ revatī ] ) Lit. VS. Lit. TS. Lit. Br.

  of the Sāman formed from this verse Lit. ĀrshBr. Lit. ChUp. ii , 18 , 1 ; 2

  of the divine mothers Lit. L.


  रेवतीकान्त [ revatīkānta ] [ revátī-kānta ] m. " beloved of Revatī " , N. of Bala-rāma Lit. L.


  रेवतीग्रह [ revatīgraha ] [ revátī-graha ] m. N. of a demon presiding over diseases Lit. Buddh.


  रेवतीतन्त्र [ revatītantra ] [ revátī-tantra ] n. N. of a Tantra.


  रेवतीद्वीप [ revatīdvīpa ] [ revátī-dvīpa ] m. N. of an island Lit. L.


  रेवतीपृष्ठ [ revatīpṛṣṭha ] [ revátī-pṛṣṭha ] m. f. n. whose Pṛishṭha ( q.v.) consists of the Revatī verses Lit. Lāṭy.


  रेवतीभव [ revatībhava ] [ revátī-bhava ] m. " son of Revatī " , N. of the planet Saturn Lit. L.


  रेवतीरमण [ revatīramaṇa ] [ revátī-ramaṇa ] m. " husband of Revatī " , N. of Bala-rāma Lit. L.

   of Vishṇu Lit. Pañcar.


  रेवतीश [ revatīśa ] [ revátīśa ] ( [ °tīśa ] ) m. " lord of Revatī " , N. of Bala-rāma Lit. L.


  रेवतीसुत [ revatīsuta ] [ revátī-suta ] m. " son of Revatī " , N. of Skanda Lit. MBh.


  रेवतीहालान्त [ revatīhālānta ] [ revátī-hālānta ] m. N. of a drama.


 रेवत्य [ revatya ] [ revatyá ] n. Lit. Pāṇ. 4-4 , 122.


 रेवन्त [ revanta ] [ revanta ] m. N. of a son of Sūrya and chief of the Guhyakas Lit. VarBṛS. Lit. Pur.

  the 5th Manu of the present Kalpa ( cf. next and [ raivata ] ) .


  रेवन्तमनुसू [ revantamanusū ] [ revanta-manu-sū ] f. " mother of Manu Revanta " , N. of Saṃjñā (wife of Sūrya) Lit. L.


  रेवन्तोत्तर [ revantottara ] [ revantottara ] prob. n. N. of wk. (v.l. [ revatottara ] ) .


 रैक्व [ raikva ] [ raikva ] m. N. of a man Lit. ChUp. ( cf. [ rayikva ] ) .


  रैक्वपर्ण [ raikvaparṇa ] [ raikva-parṇa ] m. pl. N. of a place Lit. ib.


 रैय [ raiya ] [ raiya ] Nom. P. [ °yati ] , to desire riches Lit. Pāṇ. 6-1 , 79 Sch.


 रैव [ raiva ] [ raiva ] m. N. of a king Lit. BhP.


 रैवत [ raivata ] [ raivatá ] m. f. n. ( fr. [ revát ] ) descended from a wealthy family , rich Lit. RV.

  relating to Manu Raivata Lit. Pur.

  connected with the Sāman Raivata Lit. TS. Lit. VS.

  [ raivata ] m. a cloud Lit. Naigh. i , 10

  a kind of Soma Lit. Suśr.

  a species of tuberous vegetable (= [ suvarṇālu ] ) Lit. L.

  N. of Śiva Lit. L.

  ( as patr. of [ revata ] and metron. of [ revati ] ) N. of a demon presiding over a partic. disease of children Lit. MBh.

  of one of the 11 Rudras Lit. Hariv. Lit. Pur.

  of a Daitya Lit. L.

  of the 5th Manu Lit. Mn. i , 62 Lit. Hariv. Lit. Pur.

  of a Ṛishi Lit. MBh.

  of a Brahmarshi Lit. Lalit.

  of a king Lit. MBh.

  of Kakudmin (the ruler of Ānarta) Lit. Pur.

  of a son of Amṛitodana by Revatī Lit. Buddh.

  of a mountain near Kuśa-sthalī (the capital of the country Ānarta) Lit. MBh. Lit. Hariv. Lit. Pur.

  ( with [ ṛṣabha ] ) N. of a Sāman Lit. PañcavBr. Lit. Lāṭy.

  [ raivatī ] f. ( with [ iṣṭi ] ) N. of a partic. Ishṭi (= [ pavitreṣṭi ] Lit. Nīlak.)

  [ raivata ] n. N. of various Sāmans Lit. ĀrshBr. Lit. Vas.


  रैवतगर्भ [ raivatagarbha ] [ raivatá-garbha ] n. N. of a Sāman Lit. ŚāṅkhŚr.


  रैवतगिरि [ raivatagiri ] [ raivatá-giri ] m. N. of a mountain ( cf. above ) Lit. Cat.


  रैवतपृष्ठ [ raivatapṛṣṭha ] [ raivatá-pṛṣṭha ] m. f. n. = [ revatī-pṛ ] Lit. ib.


  रैवतमदनिका [ raivatamadanikā ] [ raivatá-madanikā ] f. N. of a drama.


  रैवतस्तोत्र [ raivatastotra ] [ raivatá-stotra ] n. N. of a Stotra.


  रैवताचल [ raivatācala ] [ raivatācala ] and m. = [ °ta-giri ] Lit. Śatr.


  रैवताद्रि [ raivatādri ] [ raivatādri ]and m. = [ °ta-giri ] Lit. Śatr.


 रैवतक [ raivataka ] [ raivataka ] m. N. of a mountain (= [ raivata ] ) Lit. MBh. Lit. Hariv. Lit. Pur. (pl. the inhabitants of it Lit. VarBṛS.)

  of a Parama-haṃsa ( q.v.) , Lit. JabālUp. (v.l. [ ravatika ] )

  of a doorkeeper Lit. Śak.

  of a prince Lit. VP.

  a species of date Lit. L.


 रैवतिक [ raivatika ] [ raivatika ] m. metron. fr. [ revatī ] Lit. Pāṇ. 4-1 , 46 ; 3 , 131

  v.l. for prec. ( q.v.)


  रैवतिकीय [ raivatikīya ] [ raivatikīya ] m. f. n. (fr. prec.) Lit. Pāṇ. 4-3 , 131.


  रैवत्य [ raivatya ] [ raivatyá ] m. f. n. ( fr. [ revat ] )

   [ raivatya ] m. ( with [ ṛṣabha ] ) N. of a Sāman (v.l. for [ raivata ] q.v.)

   n. riches , wealth Lit. RV.


रैख [ raikha ] [ raikha ] m. patr. fr. [ rekha ] g. [ śivādi ] .


रैचीक्य [ raicīkya ] [ raicīkya ] m. N. of a man Lit. Hcat.


रैणव [ raiṇava ] [ raiṇava ] m. patr. fr. [ reṇu ] Lit. ĀśvŚr.

[ raiṇava ] n. N. of a Sāman Lit. ĀrshBr. (v.l. [ vaiṇava ] ) .


 रैणुकेय [ raiṇukeya ] [ raiṇukeya ] m. ( fr. [ reṇukā ] ) metron. of Paraśurāma Lit. L.


रैतस [ raitasa ] [ raitasá ] m. f. n. ( fr. [ retas ] ) belonging to seed or semen , seminal Lit. ŚBr.


रैतिक [ raitika ] [ raitika ] m. f. n. ( fr. [ rīti ] ) of or belonging to brass , brazen Lit. Suśr.


 रैत्य [ raitya ] [ raitya ] m. f. n. made of brass , brazen Lit. Mn. v , 114.


रैभ [ raibha ] [ raibha ] m. patr. fr. [ rebha ] Lit. Cat.

[ raibhī ] f. N. of partic. ritualistic verses ( esp. of Lit. AV. xx , 1 2 7 , 4-6 ; containing several repetitions of the word [ rebha ] ) .


 रैभ्य [ raibhya ] [ raí bhya ] m. ( or [ raibhyá ] ) ( fr. [ rebha ] ) N. of various men Lit. ĀśvŚr. Lit. MBh.

  of a son of Sumati and father of Dushyanta Lit. BhP.

  of an astronomer Lit. Cat.

  of a class of gods Lit. Hariv. ( Lit. Nīlak.)


रैवत [ raivata ] [ raivata ] see above.


रैष्णायन [ raiṣṇāyana ] [ raiṣṇāyana ] m. patr. Lit. Saṃskārak.


रोक [ roka ] [ roká ]1 m. (√ 1. [ ruc ] ) light , lustre , brightness Lit. RV. iii , 6 , 7

= [ kraya-bhid ] Lit. L. ( buying with ready money Lit. W.)

[ roka ] n. ( only Lit. L.) a hole , vacuity

a boat , ship

= [ cara ] or [ cala ]

= [ kṛpaṇa-bheda ] .


 रोक [ roka ] [ róka ]2 m. light , splendour Lit. RV. vi , 66 , 6.


 रोकस् [ rokas ] [ rókas ] n. light , splendour Lit. RV. vi , 66 , 6.


 रोक्य [ rokya ] [ rokya ] n. blood Lit. L.


रोग [ roga ] [ róga ] m. (√ 1. [ ruj ] ) " breaking up of strength " , disease , infirmity , sickness (also personified as an evil demon) Lit. AV.

a diseased spot Lit. Suśr.

Costus Speciosus or Arabicus Lit. L.


  रोगग्रस्त [ rogagrasta ] [ róga-grasta ] m. f. n. seized with any disease or sickness Lit. W.


  रोगघ्न [ rogaghna ] [ róga-ghna ] m. f. n. removing disease Lit. Śiś. Lit. Suśr.

   [ rogaghna ] n. medicine Lit. L.

   n. (f ( [ ī ] ) . see [ -han ] ) .


  रोगज्ञ [ rogajña ] [ róga-jña ] m. a physician Lit. Gal.


  रोगज्ञान [ rogajñāna ] [ róga-jñāna ] n. knowledge of disease Lit. Cat.


  रोगद [ rogada ] [ róga-da ] m. f. n. giving or causing disease Lit. VarBṛS.


  रोगनाशन [ roganāśana ] [ róga-nā́śana ] m. f. n. destroying or removing disease Lit. AV.


  रोगनिग्रहण [ roganigrahaṇa ] [ róga-nigrahaṇa ] n. suppression of disease Lit. Suśr.


  रोगनिर्णय [ roganirṇaya ] [ róga-nirṇaya ] m. N. of wk.


  रोगपालक [ rogapālaka ] [ róga-pālaka ] m. one who has the care of the sick Lit. Subh.


  रोगपुष्ट [ rogapuṣṭa ] [ róga-puṣṭa ] m. fever Lit. Gal.


  रोगप्रद [ rogaprada ] [ róga-prada ] m. f. n. causing disease Lit. VarBṛS.


  रोगप्रदीप [ rogapradīpa ] [ róga-pradīpa ] m. N. of various works.


  रोगप्रेष्ठ [ rogapreṣṭha ] [ róga-preṣṭha ] m. fever Lit. L. (v.l. [ -śreṣṭha ] ) .


  रोगभय [ rogabhaya ] [ róga-bhaya ] n. fear of disease Lit. VarBṛS.


  रोगभाज् [ rogabhāj ] [ róga-bhāj ] m. f. n. possessing disease , ill , sick Lit. ib. Lit. Pañcat.


  रोगभू [ rogabhū ] [ róga-bhū ] f. the place or seat of disease , the body Lit. L.


  रोगमुक्त [ rogamukta ] [ róga-mukta ] m. f. n. freed or recovered from a disease Lit. Cat.


  रोगमुरारि [ rogamurāri ] [ róga-murāri ] m. N. of wk.


  रोगमूर्तिदानप्रकरण [ rogamūrtidānaprakaraṇa ] [ róga-mūrti-dāna-prakaraṇa ] n. N. of wk.


  रोगराज् [ rogarāj ] [ róga-rāj ] m. " king or chief of disease " , fever Lit. Car. Lit. Suśr.


  रोगराज [ rogarāja ] [ róga-rāja ] m. " king or chief of disease " , consumption Lit. L.


  रोगलक्षण [ rogalakṣaṇa ] [ róga-lakṣaṇa ] n. the sign or symptoms of a disease , pathology Lit. Cat.

   N. of wk.


  रोगविनिश्चय [ rogaviniścaya ] [ róga-viniścaya ] m. N. of wk.


  रोगवैरूप्य [ rogavairūpya ] [ róga-vairūpya ] n. disfigurement caused by disease Lit. Kathās.


  रोगशम [ rogaśama ] [ róga-śama ] m. recovery from sickness Lit. Car.


  रोगशान्तक [ rogaśāntaka ] [ róga-śāntaka ] m. " disease-alleviator " , a physician Lit. L.


  रोगशान्ति [ rogaśānti ] [ róga-śānti ] f. alleviation or cure of disease Lit. W.


  रोगशिला [ rogaśilā ] [ róga-śilā ] f. realgar , red arsenic Lit. L.


  रोगशिल्पिन् [ rogaśilpin ] [ róga-śilpin ] m. a species of plant Lit. L.


  रोगश्रेष्ठ [ rogaśreṣṭha ] [ róga-śreṣṭha ] m. " chief of disease " , fever Lit. L. (v.l. [ -preṣṭha ] ) .


  रोगसंघात [ rogasaṃghāta ] [ róga-saṃghāta ] m. an attack of fever Lit. Suśr.


  रोगसम्बद्ध [ rogasambaddha ] [ róga-sambaddha ] m. f. n. " affected by disease " , sick Lit. Āpast.


  रोगसम्बन्ध [ rogasambandha ] [ róga-sambandha ] m. f. n. w.r. for prec.


  रोगह [ rogaha ] [ róga-ha ] n. " destroying disease " , a drug , medicament Lit. W.


  रोगहन् [ rogahan ] [ róga-han ] m. f. n. removing disease Lit. Suśr.

   [ rogahan ] m. a physician Lit. W.


  रोगहर [ rogahara ] [ róga-hara ] m. f. n. taking away disease , curative Lit. Suśr. Lit. VarBṛS.

   [ rogahara ] n. medicine Lit. L.


  रोगहारिन् [ rogahārin ] [ róga-hārin ] m. f. n. = prec. mfn. Lit. L.

   [ rogahārin ] m. a physician Lit. L.


  रोगहृत् [ rogahṛt ] [ róga-hṛt ] m. f. n. curing disease Lit. L.

   [ rogahṛt ] m. a physician Lit. Rājat.


  रोगाख्य [ rogākhya ] [ rogākhya ] n. Costus Speciosus or Arabicus Lit. L. ( cf. [ roga ] ) .


  रोगाधीश [ rogādhīśa ] [ rogādhīśa ] m. = [ roga-rāja ] above.


  रोगानीक [ rogānīka ] [ rogānīka ] n. a class of disease , a species of disease Lit. Car.


   रोगानीकराज् [ rogānīkarāj ] [ rogānīka--rāj ] m. " chief of all disease " , fever Lit. Suśr.


  रोगान्तक [ rogāntaka ] [ rogāntaka ] m. f. n. " disease-destroying " , curative

   [ rogāntaka ] m. a physician Lit. W.


   रोगान्तकसार [ rogāntakasāra ] [ rogāntaka--sāra ] m. N. of wk.


  रोगान्वित [ rogānvita ] [ rogānvita ] m. f. n. affected by disease , sick Lit. W.


  रोगाभ्यागम [ rogābhyāgama ] [ rogābhyāgama ] m. the symptom of a disease Lit. VarYogay.


  रोगायतन [ rogāyatana ] [ rogāyatana ] n. abode or seat of disease , the body Lit. Mn.


  रोगारम्भ [ rogārambha ] [ rogārambha ] m. N. of wk.


  रोगार्त [ rogārta ] [ rogārta ] m. f. n. suffering from disease , sick Lit. Mn. Lit. MBh.


  रोगार्दित [ rogārdita ] [ rogārdita ] m. f. n. id. Lit. MBh.


  रोगाविष्ट [ rogāviṣṭa ] [ rogāviṣṭa ] m. f. n. attacked or affected by disease , sick Lit. Āpast.


  रोगाह्वय [ rogāhvaya ] [ rogāhvaya ] n. Costus Speciosus or Arabicus Lit. Bhpr. ( cf. [ roga ] ) .


  रोगोन्मादित [ rogonmādita ] [ rogonmādita ] m. f. n. maddened by disease (said of a dog) Lit. L.


  रोगोपशम [ rogopaśama ] [ rogopaśama ] m. alleviation or cure of disease Lit. Cat.


  रोगोल्बणता [ rogolbaṇatā ] [ rogolbaṇatā ] f. the spreading or raging of diseases Lit. VarBṛS.


 रोगि [ rogi ] [ rogi ] in comp. for [ rogin ] .


  रोगितरु [ rogitaru ] [ rogi-taru ] m. " tree of the sick " , the Aśoka tree Lit. L. ( prob. w.r. for [ rāgi-t ] ) .


  रोगिता [ rogitā ] [ rogi-tā ] f. sickness , disease Lit. W.


  रोगिवल्लभ [ rogivallabha ] [ rogi-vallabha ] n. " friend of the sick " , medicine , a drug Lit. L.


 रोगित [ rogita ] [ rogita ] m. f. n. ( fr. [ roga ] ; g. [ tārakādi ] ) diseased , suffering from sickness Lit. VarBṛS.

  mad (said of a dog) Lit. L.


 रोगिन् [ rogin ] [ rogin ] m. f. n. sick , diseased , ill Lit. Mn. Lit. MBh.


 रोगिष्ठ [ rogiṣṭha ] [ rogiṣṭha ] m. f. n. (superl. fr. prec.) always sick or ill Lit. MW.


 रोग्य [ rogya ] [ rogya ] m. f. n. (adj. ; or fut.p. fr. √ 1. [ ruj ] Lit. Vop.) related to or connected with disease , producing sickness , unwholesome Lit. L.


रोच् [ roc ] [ róc ] ind. (√ 1. [ ruc ] ) used in a partic. formula Lit. MaitrS.


 रोच [ roca ] [ rocá ] m. f. n. shining , radiant Lit. AV.

  one who lightens or makes bright Lit. MW.

  [ roca ] m. N. of a king Lit. Buddh.

  [ rocī ] f. Hingtsha Repens Lit. L.


 रोचक [ rocaka ] [ rocaka ] m. f. n. brightening , enlightening Lit. W.

  giving an appetite Lit. Suśr.

  pleasing , agreeable Lit. W.

  [ rocaka ] m. a worker in glass or artificial ornaments Lit. R.

  ( only Lit. L.) hunger , appetite

  a stomachic or stimulant

  a sack

  Musa Sapientum

  a kind of onion

  = [ granthi-parṇa-bheda ] .


 रोचकिन् [ rocakin ] [ rocakin ] m. f. n. having desire or appetite , taking delight in (loc.) Lit. Bālar. ( cf. [ a-roc ] ) .


 रोचन [ rocana ] [ rocaná ] m. f. n. bright , shining , radiant Lit. AV. Lit. Br. Lit. GṛS. Lit. MBh. Lit. Hariv.

  giving pleasure or satisfaction , pleasant , charming , lovely Lit. Bhaṭṭ. Lit. BhP.

  sharpening or stimulating the appetite , stomachic Lit. Suśr.

  [ rocana ] m. N. of various plants (Andersonia Rohitika ; Alangium Hexapetalum ; the pomegranate tree ) Lit. L.

  a partic. yellow pigment (v.l. for [ rocanā ] ) Lit. MBh. (C.)

  a stomachic Lit. W.

  N. of a demon presiding over a partic. disease Lit. Hariv.

  of one of the 5 arrows of the god of love ( " exciter " ) Lit. Cat.

  of a son of Vishṇu by Dakshiṇā Lit. BhP.

  of Indra under Manu Svārocisha Lit. ib.

  of one of the Viśve Devāḥ Lit. VP.

  of a mountain Lit. MārkP.

  f ( [ ā́ ] ) and ( [ ī ] ) . see below

  n. light , brightness , (esp.) the bright sky , firmament , luminous sphere ( of which there are said to be three ; cf. under [ rajas ] ) Lit. RV. Lit. AV. Lit. Br. ( in this sense sometimes f ( [ ā ] ) .)

  n. pl. lights , stars Lit. AV.

  (ifc.) the causing a desire for Lit. BhP.

  ( [ ruci-ruce r ] ) N. of a Sāman Lit. ĀrshBr.


  रोचनफल [ rocanaphala ] [ rocaná-phala ] m. the citron tree Lit. L.

   [ rocanaphalā ] f. a species of cucumber Lit. L.


  रोचनस्था [ rocanasthā ] [ rocaná-sthā́ ] m. f. n. abiding in light or in the firmament Lit. RV.


 रोचनक [ rocanaka ] [ rocanaka ] m. the citron tree Lit. L.

  [ rocanikā ] f. N. of various plants Lit. L.

  [ rocanaka ] f. = [ vaṃśa-rocanā ] , bamboo manna or Tabāshir Lit. L.


 रोचना [ rocanā ] [ rocanā́ ]1 f. the bright sky or luminous sphere (= [ rocana ] , m.) Lit. AV. Lit. TBr.

  a partic. yellow pigment ( commonly called [ go-rocanā ] ) Lit. Mn. Lit. Yājñ. Lit. MBh. Lit. Suśr.

  a handsome woman Lit. L.

  a red lotus-flower Lit. L.

  bamboo manna or Tabāshīr Lit. L.

  dark Śālmali Lit. L.

  N. of a wife of Vasu-deva Lit. BhP.

  of a Surâṅganā Lit. Siṃhâs.


  रोचनामुख [ rocanāmukha ] [ rocanā́-mukha ] m. N. of a Daitya Lit. MBh.


  रोचनावत् [ rocanāvat ] [ rocanā́-vat ] ( [ rocanā́- ] Lit. Padap. [ °ná- ] ) m. f. n. shining , bright Lit. AV.


 रोचना [ rocanā ] [ rocanā ]2 ind. ( in [ rocanā-√ kṛ ] ind.p. [ -kṛtvā ] or [ -kṛtya ] ) g. [ sākṣād-ādi ] .


 रोचनी [ rocanī ] [ rocanī ] f. a partic. yellow pigment ( = 1. [ rocanā ] ) Lit. Pañcat. (v.l.)

  red arsenic , realgar Lit. L.

  N. of various plants ( Convolvulus Turpethum ; the myrobalan tree ; Croton Polyandrum ; = [ kāmpilla ] ) Lit. L.

  (with Buddhists) N. of one of the four Devīs Lit. Dharmas.


 रोचमान [ rocamāna ] [ rócamāna ] m. f. n. shining , bright , splendid Lit. RV.

  pleasing , agreeable Lit. MBh. Lit. Kāv.

  [ rocamāna ] m. a tuft or curl of hair on a horse's neck Lit. Śiś. Lit. Kathās.

  N. of a king Lit. MBh.

  [ rocamānā ] f. N. of one of the Mātṛis attending on Skanda Lit. ib.


 रोचस् [ rocas ] [ rócas ] n. light , lustre Lit. MaitrS. ( cf. [ svá-r ] ) .


 रोचि [ roci ] [ roci ] f. light , a beam , ray Lit. Hariv. Lit. MārkP.


 रोचिन् [ rocin ] [ rocin ] see [ mita-r ] .


 रोचिष [ rociṣa ] [ rociṣa ] m. ( fr. [ rocis ] ) N. of a son of Vibhāvasu by Ushas Lit. BhP.


 रोचिष्णु [ rociṣṇu ] [ rociṣṇú ] m. f. n. shining , bright , brilliant , splendid , gay Lit. VS.

  giving an appetite , stomachic Lit. Suśr.


  रोचिष्णुमुख [ rociṣṇumukha ] [ rociṣṇú-mukha ] m. f. n. having a bright countenance Lit. MW.


 रोचिष्मत् [ rociṣmat ] [ rociṣ-mat ] m. f. n. ( fr. [ rocis ] + [ mat ] ) possessing or giving light Lit. Hariv.

  [ rociṣmat ] m. N. of a son of Manu Svārocisha Lit. BhP.


 रोचिस् [ rocis ] [ rocí s ] n. light , lustre , brightness Lit. RV.

  grace , loveliness Lit. BhP.


 रोची [ rocī ] [ rocī ] see under [ rocá ] .


 रोचुक [ rocuka ] [ rócuka ] m. f. n. causing pleasure or delight Lit. MaitrS. ( cf. [ arocuká ] ) .


 रोच्य [ rocya ] [ rocyá ] m. f. n. used in a partic. formula Lit. MaitrS. ( cf. [ róc ] ) .


रोट [ roṭa ] [ roṭa ] see [ pūga-roṭa ] .


 रोटकव्रत [ roṭakavrata ] [ roṭaka-vrata ] n. a partic. religious observance Lit. Cat.


 रोटिका [ roṭikā ] [ roṭikā ] f. bread or a kind of bread , wheaten cakes toasted on an earthen or iron dish Lit. Bhpr. ( cf. next) .


 रोटी [ roṭī ] [ roṭī ] f. bread (see [ phiraṅga-r ] ; cf. the similar Hindī word) .


रोड् [ roḍ ] [ roḍ ] Root cl. [1] P. [ roḍati ] , to be mad Lit. Dhātup. ix , 73 ( cf. √ [ loḍ ] ) ; to despise , disrespect Lit. ib. ix , 72 v.l. ( cf. √ [ rauḍ ] , [ rauṭ ] ) .


रोड [ roḍa ] [ roḍa ] m. f. n. satisfied , contented (= [ tṛpta ] ) Lit. L.

[ roḍa ] m. crushing , pounding (= [ kṣeda ] ) Lit. L.


रोढृ [ roḍhṛ ] [ roḍhṛ ] m. f. n. (√ 1. [ ruh ] ) one who grows or ascends Lit. L.


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