Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Last updated: May 19, 2014
Based on the IITS - Cologne Digital Sanskrit Lexicon
Based on the XML version dated October 25, 2012, Jim Funderburk and Peter Scharf, The Sanskrit Library. Full Credits
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होढ [ hoḍha ] [ hoḍha ]1 m. f. n. ( thought by some to be fr. [ ha ] + [ ūḍha ] ) stolen

stolen goods Lit. Mn. ix , 270 Sch. on Lit. Yājñ. ii , 5.


 होढ [ hoḍha ] [ hoḍha ]2 Nom. Ā. [ hoḍhate ] , [ hoḍhāyate ] Lit. Vop. xxi , 7.


होतृ [ hotṛ ] [ hótṛ ] m. ( fr. √ 1. [ hu ] ) an offerer of an oblation or burnt-offering (with fire) , sacrificer , priest , (esp.) a priest who at a sacrifice invokes the gods or recites the Ṛig-veda , a Ṛig-veda priest (one of the 4 kinds of officiating priest see [ ṛtvij ] , p.224; properly the Hotṛi priest has 3 assistants , sometimes called Purushas , viz. the Maitrā-varuṇa , Acchā-vāka , and Grāvastut ; to these are sometimes added three others , the Brāhmaṇācchaṃsin , Agnīdhra or Agnīdh , and Potṛi , though these last are properly assigned to the Brāhman priest ; sometimes the Neshṭṛi is substituted for the Grāva-stut) Lit. RV.

N. of Śiva Lit. MBh.

[ hotṛ ] m. f. n. one who sacrifices (gen. or comp.) , sacrificer Lit. Mn. Lit. MBh.


  होतृकर्मन् [ hotṛkarman ] [ hótṛ-karman ] n. the work or function of the Hotṛi Lit. ĀśvŚr.


  होतृचमस [ hotṛcamasa ] [ hótṛ-camasá ] m. the ladle or other vessel used by the Hotṛi Lit. TS. Lit. Br. Lit. ŚrS.


   होतृचमसीय [ hotṛcamasīya ] [ hótṛ-camasīya ] m. f. n. (fr. prec.) Lit. ĀpŚr.


  होतृजप [ hotṛjapa ] [ hótṛ-japa ] m. murmured recitation of the Hotṛi Lit. AitBr.


  होतृत्व [ hotṛtva ] [ hótṛ-tvá ] n. condition or office of the Hotṛi Lit. Br.


  होतृप्रवर [ hotṛpravara ] [ hótṛ-pravara ] m. election of a Hotṛi (also N. of wk.) Lit. ĀpŚr.


  होतृमत् [ hotṛmat ] [ hótṛ-mat ] ( [ hótṛ- ] ) m. f. n. provided with a Hotṛi Lit. RV.


  होतृवर्य [ hotṛvarya ] [ hótṛ-várya ] ( Lit. ŚBr.) n. election of the Hotṛi.


  होतृवूर्य [ hotṛvūrya ] [ hótṛ-vū́rya ] ( Lit. RV.) n. election of the Hotṛi.


  होतृवेद [ hotṛveda ] [ hótṛ-veda ] m. the Veda i.e. ritual of the Hotṛi Lit. Sāy.


  होतृषदन [ hotṛṣadana ] [ hótṛ-ṣádana ] ( for [ -sad ] ) n. the Hotṛi's seat or place where the Hotṛi sits at a sacrifice ( said to be near the [ uttara-vedi ] ) Lit. RV. Lit. AV. Lit. Br. Lit. ŚrS.


  होतृषामन् [ hotṛṣāman ] [ hótṛ-ṣāman ] n. N. of Sāmans Lit. Lāṭy.


  होतृसंस्थाजप [ hotṛsaṃsthājapa ] [ hótṛ-saṃsthā-japa ] m. N. of a liturgical treatise.


 होतर्यज [ hotaryaja ] [ hotar-yaja ] the Prai9sha ( q.v.) consisting of the words [ hotar yaja ] Lit. ŚāṅkhŚr.


 होताध्वर्यू [ hotādhvaryū ] [ hotādhvaryū ] m. du. the Hotṛi and Adhvaryu Priests Lit. KātyŚr.


 होतापोतारौ [ hotāpotārau ] [ hotā-potārau ] m. du. the Hotṛi and Potṛi priests Lit. Pāṇ. 6-3 , 25 Sch.


 होतायक्ष [ hotāyakṣa ] [ hotā-yakṣa ] m. the Prai9sha ( q.v.) consisting of the words [ hotā yakṣat ] Lit. ŚāṅkhŚr.


 होतुरन्तेवसिन् [ hoturantevasin ] [ hotur-antevasin ] m. the pupil of a Hotṛi priest Lit. Pāṇ. 6-3 , 23 Sch.


 होतृक [ hotṛka ] [ hótṛka ] m. = [ hotraka ] Lit. ŚBr. Lit. Lāṭy.


 होतोस् [ hotos ] [ hótos ] see √ 1. [ hu ] .


 होत्र [ hotra ] [ hotrá ] n. sacrificing , the function or office of the Hotṛi Lit. RV. Lit. AV. Lit. ŚBr. Lit. Kāṭh.

  a burnt-offering , oblation with fire , sacrifice Lit. RV. Lit. PañcavBr. Lit. ŚāṅkhŚr. Lit. MBh.

  [ hotrā ] f. see below.


  होत्रप्रयोग [ hotraprayoga ] [ hotrá-prayoga ] m. N. of wk.


  होत्रवह् [ hotravah ] [ hotrá-váh ] ( or [ -vā́h ] ) m. f. n. bearing the sacrifice Lit. RV.


  होत्रवाहन [ hotravāhana ] [ hotrá-vāhana ] m. (id.) N. of a Brāhman and of a Rājarshi Lit. MBh.


 होत्रक [ hotraka ] [ hotraka ] m. an inferior Hotṛi priest or an assistant of the Hotṛi ( in a wider sense applied to all the chief priests ; cf. under [ hotṛ ] ) Lit. AitBr. Lit. GṛŚrS.

  N. of a son of Kāñcana Lit. BhP.


 होत्रा [ hotrā ] [ hótrā ]1 f. ( for 2. see p. 1308 , col. 3) the function or office of a priest (esp. of the Hotrakas , also applied to the persons of the Hotrakas) Lit. Br. : Lit. ŚrS.


  होत्राचमस [ hotrācamasa ] [ hótrā-camasa ] m. the ladle or other vessel used by the Hotrakas Lit. ŚBr.


  होत्राशंसिन् [ hotrāśaṃsin ] [ hótrā-śaṃsin ] m. " reciting the part of the Hotṛi " , an assistant of the Hotṛi , Hotraka Lit. Br. Lit. ŚrS.


 होत्रिन् [ hotrin ] [ hotrin ] see [ agni-hotrin ] .


 होत्रिय [ hotriya ] [ hotrí ya ] n. the office or function of a priest Lit. RV.


 होत्री [ hotrī ] [ hotrī ] see under [ hotṛ ] above.


 होत्रीय [ hotrīya ] [ hotrī́ya ] m. f. n. relating or belonging to the Hotṛi or the Hotrakas Lit. TS. Lit. ŚBr. Lit. KātyŚr.

  [ hotrīya ] n. = [ havirgeha ] Lit. L.


 होत्व [ hotva ] [ hótva ] m. f. n. to be sacrificed or offered in sacrifice Lit. MaitrS.


 होत्वन् [ hotvan ] [ hotvan ] m. a sacrificer Lit. L.


 होम [ homa ] [ hóma ] m. the act of making an oblation to the Devas or gods by casting clarified butter into the fire (see [ deva-yajña ] and Lit. IW. 245) , oblation with fire , burnt-offering , any oblation or sacrifice ( [ ayuta-h ] , " a sacrifice of 10 ,000 burnt-offerings to the planets " ) Lit. AV. Lit.


  होमकर्मन् [ homakarman ] [ hóma-karman ] n. sacrificial act or rite Lit. Kathās.


  होमकल्प [ homakalpa ] [ hóma-kalpa ] m. mode or manner of sacrificing , Lit. Hir.


  होमकाल [ homakāla ] [ hóma-kāla ] m. the time of sacrifice Lit. GṛŚrS. Lit. MBh. Lit. R.


   होमकालातिक्रमप्रायश्चित्तप्रयोग [ homakālātikramaprāyaścittaprayoga ] [ hóma-kālātikrama-prāyaścitta-prayoga ] m. N. of wk.


  होमकाष्ठी [ homakāṣṭhī ] [ hóma-kāṣṭhī ] f. an implement for blowing on fire Lit. L.


  होमकुण्ड [ homakuṇḍa ] [ hóma-kuṇḍa ] n. a hole in the ground for the sacred fire for oblations (= [ agni-k ] ) Lit. L.


  होमतत्त्वविधि [ homatattvavidhi ] [ hóma-tattva-vidhi ] m. N. of wk.


  होमतर्पणविधि [ homatarpaṇavidhi ] [ hóma-tarpaṇa-vidhi ] m. N. of wk.


  होमतुरंग [ homaturaṃga ] [ hóma-turaṃga ] m. the sacrificial horse Lit. Ragh.


  होमदर्पणविधि [ homadarpaṇavidhi ] [ hóma-darpaṇa-vidhi ] w.r. for [ -tarp ] ( q.v.)


  होमदर्वी [ homadarvī ] [ hóma-darvī ] f. the sacrificial ladle Lit. ĀpGṛ. Sch.


  होमदुह् [ homaduh ] [ hóma-duh ] m. f. n. (a cow) giving milk for an oblation Lit. Hariv. Lit. Bcar.


  होमद्रव्य [ homadravya ] [ hóma-dravya ] n. anything employed for a Homa-sacrificial or oblation Lit. KātyŚr.


   होमद्रव्यपरिणाम [ homadravyapariṇāma ] [ hóma-dravya--pariṇāma ] m. N. of a Pariśishṭa of the Sāmaveda.


  होमद्वयप्रयोग [ homadvayaprayoga ] [ hóma-dvaya-prayoga ] m. N. of wk.


  होमद्वयसमासप्रयोग [ homadvayasamāsaprayoga ] [ hóma-dvaya-samāsa-prayoga ] m. N. of wk.


  होमधान्य [ homadhānya ] [ hóma-dhānya ] n. " sacrificial grain " , sesamum Lit. L.


  होमधूम [ homadhūma ] [ hóma-dhūma ] m. the smoke of a burnt-offering Lit. L.


  होमधेनु [ homadhenu ] [ hóma-dhenu ] f. a cow yielding milk for an oblation Lit. MBh. Lit. Kālid. Lit. MārkP.


  होमनिर्णय [ homanirṇaya ] [ hóma-nirṇaya ] m. N. of wk.


  होमपद्धति [ homapaddhati ] [ hóma-paddhati ] f. N. of wk.


  होमप्रायश्चित्त [ homaprāyaścitta ] [ hóma-prāyaścitta ] n. N. of wk.


  होमभस्मन् [ homabhasman ] [ hóma-bhasman ] n. the ashes of a burnt-offering Lit. L.


  होमभाण्ड [ homabhāṇḍa ] [ hóma-bhāṇḍa ] n. a sacrificial implement Lit. Kathās.


  होममन्त्रभाष्य [ homamantrabhāṣya ] [ hóma-mantra-bhāṣya ] n. N. of wk.


  होमयूप [ homayūpa ] [ hóma-yūpa ] m. the sacrificial post at the Homa Lit. L.


  होमलोपप्रायश्चित्तप्रयोग [ homalopaprāyaścittaprayoga ] [ hóma-lopa-prāyaścitta-prayoga ] m. N. of wk.


  होमवत् [ homavat ] [ hóma-vat ] m. f. n. one who has offered an oblation or performed a sacrifice Lit. Bhaṭṭ.


  होमविधान [ homavidhāna ] [ hóma-vidhāna ] n. N. of wk.


  होमविधि [ homavidhi ] [ hóma-vidhi ] m. N. of wk.


  होमवेला [ homavelā ] [ hóma-velā ] f. = [ -kāla ] Lit. BhP.


  होमशाला [ homaśālā ] [ hóma-śālā ] f. a chamber or place for keeping the sacred fire for oblations Lit. RTL. 365.


  होमस्वरोत्तर [ homasvarottara ] [ hóma-svarottara ] n. N. of a Tantra wk.


  होमाग्नि [ homāgni ] [ homāgni ] m. sacrificial fire Lit. Pañcat.


  होमानल [ homānala ] [ homānala ] m. id. Lit. Daś.


  होमार्जुनी [ homārjunī ] [ homārjunī ] f. = [ homa-dhenu ] Lit. Bālar.


  होमेन्धन [ homendhana ] [ homendhana ] n. sacrificial firewood Lit. L.


 होमक [ homaka ] [ homaka ] m. = [ hotraka ] (8 in number) Lit. MatsyaP.


 होमि [ homi ] [ homi ] m. fire Lit. L.

  clarified butter Lit. L.

  water Lit. L.


 होमिन् [ homin ] [ homin ] m. f. n. offering , presenting an oblation of (only ifc. ; see [ kṣīra- ] , [ tila-h ] )

  [ hominī ] f. [ saṃjñāyām ] Lit. Pāṇ. 5-2 , 137 Lit. Kāś.


 होमीय [ homīya ] [ homīya ] m. f. n. relating or belonging to or fit or destined for an oblation or sacrifice Lit. ChUp. Lit. Gobh.


  होमीयद्रव्य [ homīyadravya ] [ homīya-dravya ] n. anything used for an oblation (as clarified butter) Lit. MW.


 होम्य [ homya ] [ homya ] m. f. n. = [ homīya ] Lit. Kauś. Lit. MBh.

  [ homya ] n. clarified butter Lit. L.


 होषिन् [ hoṣin ] [ hoṣin ] see [ pajra-hoṣin ] .


 हौत [ hauta ] [ hauta ] Vṛiddhi form of [ huta ] in comp.


  हौतभुज [ hautabhuja ] [ hauta-bhuja ] m. f. n. ( fr. [ huta-bhuj ] ) relating or belonging to or presided over by Agni Lit. VarBṛS.

   [ hautabhuja ] n. the Nakshatra Kṛittikā Lit. ib.


  हौताशन [ hautāśana ] [ hautāśana ] m. f. n. ( fr. [ hutāś ] ) = prec.

   [ hautāśana ] m. ( with [ loka ] ) Agni's world Lit. Hcat.

   ( with [ koṇa ] ) " Agni's corner or quarter " , the south-east Lit. VarBṛS.


  हौताशनि [ hautāśani ] [ hautāśani ] m. ( fr. id.) patr. of Skanda Lit. R.

   of the monkey Nīla Lit. ib.


 हौतृक [ hautṛka ] [ hautṛka ] m. f. n. relating or belonging to or coming from the Hotṛi priest , sacerdotal Lit. Pāṇ. 4-3 , 78 Sch.

  [ hautṛka ] n. the office of the Hotṛi Lit. Cat.


 हौत्न [ hautna ] [ hautna ] m. f. n. = [ yajamāna ] Lit. Uṇ. iv , 105 Sch.


 हौत्र [ hautra ] [ hautra ] m. f. n. = [ hautṛka ] Lit. KātyŚr.

  [ hautra ] n. the function or office of the Hotṛi (also as N. of wk.) , Lit. ŚrS.


  हौत्रकल्पद्रुम [ hautrakalpadruma ] [ hautra-kalpa-druma ] m. N. of wk.


  हौत्रप्रयोग [ hautraprayoga ] [ hautra-prayoga ] m. N. of wk.


  हौत्रमञ्जरी [ hautramañjarī ] [ hautra-mañjarī ] f. N. of wk.


  हौत्रसूत्र [ hautrasūtra ] [ hautra-sūtra ] n. N. of wk.


  हौत्रसूत्रावलोक [ hautrasūtrāvaloka ] [ hautra-sūtrāvaloka ] m. N. of wk.


 हौत्रक [ hautraka ] [ hautraka ] n. N. of the 16th Pariśishṭa of Kātyāyana.


 हौत्रिक [ hautrika ] [ hautrika ] m. f. n. relating to the office or function of the Hotṛi , sacerdotal Lit. Kāty.


 हौमीय [ haumīya ] [ haumīya ] m. f. n. = [ homīya ] Lit. Saṃskārak.


 हौम्य [ haumya ] [ haumya ] m. f. n. id. Lit. ShaḍvBr. Lit. GṛŚrS. Lit. MBh.

  [ haumya ] n. clarified butter Lit. L.


  हौम्यधान्य [ haumyadhānya ] [ haumya-dhānya ] n. = [ homa-dh ] Lit. L.


  हौम्यपरिशिष्टविवेचन [ haumyapariśiṣṭavivecana ] [ haumya-pariśiṣṭa-vivecana ] n. N. of wk.


 हौष्य [ hauṣya ] [ hauṣya ] m. pl. a partic. school of the Yajurveda Lit. AV.Pariś.


होरा [ horā ] [ horā ] f. (fr. Gk. 1) an hour ( the 24th part of an Aho-rātra) Lit. VarBṛS. Lit. MārkP.

the half of a zodiacal sign Lit. Var.

horoscope or horoscopy Lit. ib.


  होराकन्दर्पजातक [ horākandarpajātaka ] [ horā-kandarpa-jātaka ] n.


  होराचूडामणि [ horācūḍāmaṇi ] [ horā-cūḍāmaṇi ] m.


  होराध्याय [ horādhyāya ] [ horādhyāya ] ( [ horādh ] ) m.


  होराप्रकरण [ horāprakaraṇa ] [ horā-prakaraṇa ] (?) n.


  होराप्रकाश [ horāprakāśa ] [ horā-prakāśa ] m. N. of wk.


  होराप्रदीप [ horāpradīpa ] [ horā-pradīpa ] m. N. of wk.


  होरामकरन्द [ horāmakaranda ] [ horā-makaranda ] m. N. of wk.


  होरामकरन्दोहरण [ horāmakarandoharaṇa ] [ horā-makarandoharaṇa ] n. N. of wk.


  होरारत्न [ horāratna ] [ horā-ratna ] n. N. of wk.


  होराविद् [ horāvid ] [ horā-vid ] m. f. n. versed in horoscopy Lit. VarBṛS. Sch.


  होराशास्त्र [ horāśāstra ] [ horā-śāstra ] n. horoscopy , astrological science (also as N. of wk.)


   होराशास्त्रसार [ horāśāstrasāra ] [ horā-śāstra--sāra ] m. n. N. of wk.


   होराशास्त्रसुधानिधि [ horāśāstrasudhānidhi ] [ horā-śāstra--sudhā-nidhi ] m. N. of wk.


   होराशास्त्रार्णवसार [ horāśāstrārṇavasāra ] [ horā-śāstrārṇava-sāra ] m. n. N. of wk.


  होराषट्पञ्चाशिका [ horāṣaṭpañcāśikā ] [ horā-ṣaṭ-pañcāśikā ] f.


  होरासार [ horāsāra ] [ horā-sāra ] m. n.


  होरासारसुधानिधि [ horāsārasudhānidhi ] [ horā-sāra-sudhā-nidhi ] m. N. of wk.


  होरासेतु [ horāsetu ] [ horā-setu ] m. N. of wk.


होरिलमिश्र [ horilamiśra ] [ horila-miśra ] m. N. of the author of a Smṛiti-saṃgraha Lit. Cat.


होरिलसिंह [ horilasiṃha ] [ horila-siṃha ] m. N. of a man (perhaps = prec.) Lit. Cat.


होल [ hola ] [ hola ] m. N. of a man Lit. Rājat.

pl. a country belonging to Udīcya Lit. L.

[ holā ] f. N. of a town Lit. Rājat.


  होलसिंह [ holasiṃha ] [ hola-siṃha ] m. N. of a man Lit. Cat.


 होलड [ holaḍa ] [ holaḍa ] and N. of places Lit. Rājat.


 होलरा [ holarā ] [ holarā ]and N. of places Lit. Rājat.


होलक [ holaka ] [ holaka ] m. half-ripe pulse cooked over a light fire Lit. Bhpr.


होलाक [ holāka ] [ holāka ] m. a kind of vapour-bath ( induced over hot ashes for the cure of partic. diseases , by sweating ; also with [ sveda ] ) Lit. Car.

[ holākā ] f. see next.


होलाका [ holākā ] [ holākā ] f. (perhaps from a cry or shout or sound in singing) , the spring festival at the approach of the vernal equinox ( commonly called Hūlī or Holī , and said to be dedicated to Kṛishṇa and the Gopīs ; it is celebrated during the ten days preceding the full moon of the month Phālguna , when people sprinkle red powder in sport and light fires ; in some parts of India the Holī festival corresponds to or immediately precedes the Dolā-yātrā q.v.) Lit. RTL. 430.


 होला [ holā ] [ holā ] f. the Holi festival Lit. MW.


  होलाखेलन [ holākhelana ] [ holā-khelana ] n. the frolics practised at the Holī festival Lit. ib.


 होलिका [ holikā ] [ holikā ] f. the Holī festival (also applied to a Rākshasī worshipped at it) Lit. W.


  होलिकापूजना [ holikāpūjanā ] [ holikā-pūjanā ] f. N. of wk.


  होलिकापूजा [ holikāpūjā ] [ holikā-pūjā ] m. N. of wk.


  होलिकाप्रयोग [ holikāprayoga ] [ holikā-prayoga ] m. N. of wk.


  होलिकामाहात्म्य [ holikāmāhātmya ] [ holikā-māhātmya ] n. N. of wk.


  होलिकाविधान [ holikāvidhāna ] [ holikā-vidhāna ] n. N. of wk.


  होलिकोत्पत्ति [ holikotpatti ] [ holikotpatti ] f. N. of wk.


 होलिनिर्णय [ holinirṇaya ] [ holi-nirṇaya ] m. ( prob. for [ holī-n ] ) N. of wk.


 होली [ holī ] [ holī ] see above under [ holākā ] .


होलीर [ holīra ] [ holīra ] [ holīra ] and [ hosiṅga-kṛṣṇa ] and [ hosiṭaka-bhaṭṭa ] , m. N. of authors Lit. Cat.


होसिङ्गकृष्ण [ hosiṅgakṛṣṇa ] [ hosiṅga-kṛṣṇa ] [ holīra ] and [ hosiṅga-kṛṣṇa ] and [ hosiṭaka-bhaṭṭa ] , m. N. of authors Lit. Cat.


होसिटकभट्ट [ hosiṭakabhaṭṭa ] [ hosiṭaka-bhaṭṭa ] [ holīra ] and [ hosiṅga-kṛṣṇa ] and [ hosiṭaka-bhaṭṭa ] , m. N. of authors Lit. Cat.


होहौ [ hohau ] [ hohau ] and [ hau ] ind. vocative particles (used in calling and challenging) Lit. L.


हौ [ hau ] [ hau ] and [ hohau ] ind. vocative particles (used in calling and challenging) Lit. L.


हौड् [ hauḍ ] [ hauḍ ] [ hauḍa ] see √ [ hoḍ ] .


हौणिक्या [ hauṇikyā ] [ hauṇikyā ] f. a patr. Lit. Pāṇ. 4-1 , 79 Sch.


हौण्डिन [ hauṇḍina ] [ hauṇḍina ] m. N. of partic. transpositions of verses ( [ vihāra ] ) Lit. ĀśvŚr.


हौतभुज [ hautabhuja ] [ hautabhuja ] [ hautra ] , [ haumīya ] see col.2.


ह्नु [ hnu ] [ hnu ] Root cl. [2] Ā. ( Lit. Dhātup. xxiv , 73) [ hnuté ] ( Ved. and ep. also [ hnauti ] and [ hnavati ] , [ °te ] ; pf. [ juhnuve ] Gr. ; aor. [ ahnoṣṭa ] Lit. ib. ; fut. [ hnotā ] , [ hnoṣyate ] Lit. ib. ; inf. [ hnotum ] Lit. Mālatīm. ; ind.p. [ hnutya ] Lit. Daś. ; generally with prepositions ; cf. [ apa- ] , [ api- ] , [ ni-√ hnu ] ) , to hide from (dat.) Lit. Pāṇ. 1-4 , 34 ; to drive or take away Lit. Bhaṭṭ. : Pass. [ hnūyate ] (aor. [ ahnāvi ] ) Gr.: Caus. [ hnāvayati ] (aor. [ ajuhnavat ] ) Lit. ib. : Desid. [ juhnūṣate ] Lit. ib. : Intens. [ johnūyate ] , [ johnoti ] Lit. ib.


 ह्नव [ hnava ] [ hnava ] m.


 ह्नवन [ hnavana ] [ hnavana ] n. secreting , hiding , concealing (see [ apa- ] , [ ni-hv ] )


 ह्नवाय्य [ hnavāyya ] [ hnavāyya ] see [ a-hnavāyyá ] .


 ह्नुत [ hnuta ] [ hnuta ] m. f. n. taken away , withheld , secreted (see [ apa- ] , [ ni-hnuta ] )


 ह्नुति [ hnuti ] [ hnuti ] f. abstraction , concealment , denial Lit. MW.


 ह्नोतव्य [ hnotavya ] [ hnotavya ] m. f. n. to be secreted or concealed Lit. ib.


ह्मल् [ hmal ] [ hmal ] Root ( cf. √ [ hval ] ) cl. [1] P. [ hmalati ] , to shake , move Lit. Dhātup. xix , 45 ; to go , Lit. xx , 14 (v.l.) : Caus. [ hmalayati ] , or [ hmālayati ] (the former when prepositions are prefixed) Lit. Dhātup. xix , 45 ; 67.


 ह्मल [ hmala ] [ hmala ] and g. [ jvalādi ] .


 ह्माल [ hmāla ] [ hmāla ]and g. [ jvalādi ] .


ह्यस् [ hyas ] [ hyás ] ind. (g. [ svar-ādi ] ) yesterday Lit. RV. Lit. ( cf. Gk. 1 ; Lat. (hesternus) , (heri) ; Goth. (gistra) ( (-dagis) ) ; Germ. (gëstaron) , (gestern) ; Angl.Sax. (geostra) ; Eng. (yester) ( (-day) ) . )


 ह्यः [ hyaḥ ] [ hyaḥ ] in comp. for [ hyas ] .


  ह्यःकृत [ hyaḥkṛta ] [ hyaḥ-kṛta ] m. f. n. done or happened yesterday ( [ -vat ] ind. ) Lit. HPariś.


   ह्यःकृतवत् [ hyaḥkṛtavat ] [ hyaḥ-kṛta--vat ]ind. , see [ hyaḥkṛta ]


 ह्यस्तन [ hyastana ] [ hyastana ] m. f. n. hesternal , belonging to or produced or occurred yesterday Lit. MBh.

  [ hyastanī ] f. ( scil. [ vibhakti ] ) the personal terminations of the imperfect Lit. Kāty.


  ह्यस्तनदिन [ hyastanadina ] [ hyastana-dina ] n. the day just past , yesterday Lit. L.


 ह्यस्त्य [ hyastya ] [ hyastya ] m. f. n. hesternal , of yesterday Lit. Pāṇ. 4-2 , 105.


 ह्यो [ hyo ] [ hyo ] in comp. for [ hyas ] .


  ह्योगोदोह [ hyogodoha ] [ hyo-go-doha ] m. yesterday's cow's milk Lit. L.


ह्रग् [ hrag ] [ hrag ] Root ( cf. √ [ hlag ] ) cl. [1] P. [ hragati ] , to cover , conceal Lit. Dhātup. xix , 25.


ह्रणिया [ hraṇiyā ] [ hraṇiyā ] f. = [ hṛṇ ] Lit. L.


ह्रणीया [ hraṇīyā ] [ hraṇīyā ] f. = [ hṛṇ ] Lit. L.


ह्रद [ hrada ] [ hradá ]1 m. ( once n. ; ifc. f ( [ ā ] ) . rather to be connected with √ [ hlād ] , but cf. √ [ hrād ] ; for 2. [ hrada ] see p.1307) a large or deep piece of water , lake , pool ( rarely applied to the sea ; with [ gāṅga ] , " the water of the Ganges " ) Lit. RV.

[ hradā ] f. the incense tree Lit. L.

[ hradī ] f. g. [ gaurādi ] .


  ह्रदग्रह [ hradagraha ] [ hradá-graha ] m. " lake-monster " , a crocodile , alligator Lit. L.


  ह्रदान्तर [ hradāntara ] [ hradāntara ] n. another lake Lit. MW.


  ह्रदालयेशमाहात्म्य [ hradālayeśamāhātmya ] [ hradālayeśa-māhātmya ] n. N. of wk.


  ह्रदोदर [ hradodara ] [ hradodara ] m. " lake-bellied " , N. of a Daitya Lit. MBh.


 ह्रदय्य [ hradayya ] [ hradayyá ] m. f. n. being in a pond or lake Lit. TS.


 ह्रदव्य [ hradavya ] [ hradavya ] m. f. n. id. Lit. Pāṇ. 6-1 , 83 Vārtt. 2 Lit. Pat.


 ह्रदिन् [ hradin ] [ hradin ] m. f. n. abounding in pools or in water (as a river) Lit. MBh. Lit. Hariv. Lit. R.

  [ hradinī ] f. a river Lit. VarBṛS. Lit. BhP.


 ह्रदेचक्षुस् [ hradecakṣus ] [ hrade-cákṣus ] m. f. n. (prob.) mirrored in a lake Lit. RV.


 ह्रद्य [ hradya ] [ hrádya ] m. f. n. being in a pond or lake Lit. TS.


 ह्रादिन् [ hrādin ] [ hrādin ]1 m. f. n. ( for 2. see col.2) = [ hradin ] Lit. R.

  [ hrādinī ] f. a river Lit. L.

  N. of a river (v.l. [ hradinī ] ) Lit. R. (Sch.)


ह्रप् [ hrap ] [ hrap ] v.l. for √ [ hlap ] q.v.


ह्रस् [ hras ] [ hras ] Root cl. [1] P. Ā. [ hrasati ] , [ °te ] ( only in present base ; Gr. also pf. [ jahrāsa ] ) , to become short or small , be diminished or lessened Lit. Mn. Lit. MBh. ; to descend from (abl.) Lit. MBh. ; (P.) to sound Lit. Dhātup. xvii , 61 : Caus. [ hrāsayati ] (aor. [ ajihrasat ] ) , to make small or less , shorten , curtail , diminish Lit. Gobh. Lit. Mn. : Desid. [ jihrasiṣati ] Gr.: Intens. [ jāhrasyate ] , [ jāhrasti ] Lit. ib.


 ह्रसित [ hrasita ] [ hrasita ] m. f. n. shortened , curtailed , diminished Lit. Bhaṭṭ. Lit. BhP.

  sounded Lit. W.


 ह्रसिमन् [ hrasiman ] [ hrasiman ] m. shortness , smallness g. [ pṛthvādi ] .


 ह्रसिष्ठ [ hrasiṣṭha ] [ hrásiṣṭha ] m. f. n. ( superl. fr: [ hrasva ] ) shortest or smallest , very short or small Lit. ŚBr.


 ह्रसीयस् [ hrasīyas ] [ hrásīyas ] m. f. n. ( compar. fr. id.) shorter (also prosodially) or smaller , very short or small Lit. ŚBr. Lit. ĀśvŚr. Lit. RPrāt.

  [ hrasīyasī ] f. a variety of the Gāyatrī metre (containing two lines of six syllables and one line of seven) Lit. VS. Lit. Anukr. ( cf. Gk. 1. )


 ह्रस्त [ hrasta ] [ hrasta ] see [ nir-hrasta ] .


 ह्रस्व [ hrasva ] [ hrasvá ] m. f. n. short , small , dwarfish , little , low (as an entrance) , weak (as a voice) Lit. VS.

  unimportant , insignificant Lit. BhP.

  less by (abl.) Lit. Car.

  prosodically or metrically short ( as opp. to [ dīrgha ] ; cf. [ laghu ] ) Lit. ŚrS. Lit. RPrāt. Lit. Pāṇ.

  [ hrasva ] m. a dwarf. Lit. W.

  a short vowel Lit. Prāt.

  N. of Yama Lit. L.

  [ hrasvā ] f. a female dwarf Lit. MW.

  [ hrasva ] m. N. of various plants ( Phaseolus Trilobus ; = [ nāga-balā ] and [ bhūmi-jambū ] ) Lit. L.

  of a Sāman Lit. ĀrshBr.

  n. a kind of vegetable Lit. L.

  green or black sulphate of iron Lit. L.

  a partic. short measure Lit. MW.


  ह्रस्वकर्ण [ hrasvakarṇa ] [ hrasvá-karṇa ] m. " short-eared " , N. of a Rākshasa Lit. R.


  ह्रस्वकर्षण [ hrasvakarṣaṇa ] [ hrasvá-karṣaṇa ] n. a partic. Svara Lit. SaṃhUp.


  ह्रस्वकुश [ hrasvakuśa ] [ hrasvá-kuśa ] m. Kuśa grass or a kind of short Kuśa grass ( cf. [ -darbha ] ) Lit. L.


  ह्रस्वगवेधुका [ hrasvagavedhukā ] [ hrasvá-gavedhukā ] f. Uraria Lagopodioides Lit. L.


  ह्रस्वजम्बू [ hrasvajambū ] [ hrasvá-jambū ] f. a species of Jambū with small black fruit Lit. L.


  ह्रस्वजात्य [ hrasvajātya ] [ hrasvá-jātya ] m. f. n. of a small sort or kind Lit. Suśr.


  ह्रस्वतण्डुल [ hrasvataṇḍula ] [ hrasvá-taṇḍula ] m. a kind of rice Lit. L.


  ह्रस्वता [ hrasvatā ] [ hrasvá-tā ] f. shortness (of stature ) Lit. R.


  ह्रस्वत्व [ hrasvatva ] [ hrasvá-tva ] n. id. Lit. Suśr. Lit. Śarvad.

   prosodial shortness Lit. Kāś. on Lit. Pāṇ. 2-3 , 56.


  ह्रस्वदर्भ [ hrasvadarbha ] [ hrasvá-darbha ] m. = [ -kuśa ] Lit. L.


  ह्रस्वदा [ hrasvadā ] [ hrasvá- ] f. the incense-producing tree (v.l. [ hradā ] ) Lit. L.


  ह्रस्वनिर्वंशक [ hrasvanirvaṃśaka ] [ hrasvá-nirvaṃśaka ] m. a small sword Lit. L.


  ह्रस्वपत्त्रक [ hrasvapattraka ] [ hrasvá-pattraka ] m. " having short leaves " , a kind of Bassia Lit. L.

   [ hrasvapattrikā ] f. the small Pippala tree Lit. L.


  ह्रस्वपर्ण [ hrasvaparṇa ] [ hrasvá-parṇa ] m. " id. " , Ficus Infectoria Lit. L.


  ह्रस्वपूर्व [ hrasvapūrva ] [ hrasvá-pūrva ] m. f. n. preceded by a short vowel Lit. VPrāt.


  ह्रस्वप्लक्ष [ hrasvaplakṣa ] [ hrasvá-plakṣa ] m. a species of small Plaksha tree Lit. L.


  ह्रस्वफल [ hrasvaphala ] [ hrasvá-phala ] m. " having small fruit or kernels " , the date tree Lit. L.

   [ hrasvaphalā ] f. the tree Bhūmi-jambū.


  ह्रस्वबाहु [ hrasvabāhu ] [ hrasvá-bāhu ] m. f. n. short-armed Lit. MārkP.

   [ hrasvabāhu ] m. N. of Nala (while in the service of king Ṛitu-parṇa) Lit. Kathās.


  ह्रस्वबाहुक [ hrasvabāhuka ] [ hrasvá-bāhuka ] m. f. n. short-armed Lit. MBh.


  ह्रस्वमूर्ति [ hrasvamūrti ] [ hrasvá-mūrti ] m. f. n. short in stature , dwarfish Lit. MW.


  ह्रस्वमूल [ hrasvamūla ] [ hrasvá-mūla ] m. " having a small root " , the red sugar-cane Lit. L.


  ह्रस्वमूलक [ hrasvamūlaka ] [ hrasvá-mūlaka ] m. (prob.) id. Lit. Suśr.


  ह्रस्वरोमन् [ hrasvaroman ] [ hrasvá-roman ] m. " short-haired " , N. of a king of Videha (son of Svarṇa-roman) Lit. BhP.


  ह्रस्वशाखाशिफ [ hrasvaśākhāśipha ] [ hrasvá-śākhā-śipha ] m. " having short branch roots " , a small tree , shrub Lit. L.


  ह्रस्वशिग्रुक [ hrasvaśigruka ] [ hrasvá-śigruka ] m. a species of Moringa Lit. Suśr.


  ह्रस्वसभा [ hrasvasabhā ] [ hrasvá-sabhā ] f. a small or narrow hall Lit. MW.


  ह्रस्वाग्नि [ hrasvāgni ] [ hrasvāgni ] m. Calotropis Gigantea Lit. L.


  ह्रस्वाङ्ग [ hrasvāṅga ] [ hrasvāṅga ] m. f. n. short-bodied , dwarfish Lit. BhP.

   [ hrasvāṅga ] m. a dwarf Lit. W.

   the medicinal plant and root Jīvaka Lit. L.


  ह्रस्वैरण्ड [ hrasvairaṇḍa ] [ hrasvairaṇḍa ] m. red Ricinus Lit. L.


  ह्रस्वोदय [ hrasvodaya ] [ hrasvodaya ] m. f. n. followed by a short vowel Lit. RPrāt.


  ह्रस्वोपध [ hrasvopadha ] [ hrasvopadha ] m. f. n. having a short penultimate Lit. AV.


 ह्रस्वक [ hrasvaka ] [ hrasvaka ] m. f. n. very short or small Lit. MBh. Lit. Hariv.


 ह्रास [ hrāsa ] [ hrāsa ] m. shortening , diminution , decrease , deterioration , detriment Lit. Mn. Lit. Yājñ.

  paucity , scarcity Lit. MBh. Lit. Hariv.

  sound , noise Lit. L.


  ह्रासान्वेषणवत् [ hrāsānveṣaṇavat ] [ hrāsānveṣaṇa-vat ] m. f. n. connected with diminution and searching Lit. Sāh.


 ह्रासक [ hrāsaka ] [ hrāsaka ] m. f. n. shortening , diminishing , decreasing Lit. MW.


 ह्रासन [ hrāsana ] [ hrāsana ] n. shortening , diminution Lit. Gṛihyās. Lit. Suśr.


 ह्रासनीय [ hrāsanīya ] [ hrāsanīya ] m. f. n. to be made shorter or diminished , Lit. ŚārṅgS.


 ह्रास्व [ hrāsva ] [ hrāsva ] n. ( fr. [ hrasva ] ) g. [ pṛthv-ādi ] .


ह्राद् [ hrād ] [ hrād ] Root (cf. √ [ hlād ] ) cl. [1] Ā. ( Lit. Dhātup. ii , 25) [ hrādate ] (pf. [ jahrāde ] as Pass. impers. Lit. Bhaṭṭ. ; Gr. also aor. [ ahrādiṣṭa ] ) , to sound , roar , make a noise ( mostly with a preposition cf. [ nir- ] , and [ saṃ-√ hrāa ] ) : Caus. [ hrādayati ] , to cause to sound Lit. ĀpGṛ. ; to refresh , delight ( = or w.r. for [ hlādayati ] ) Lit. MārkP. ( cf. Gk. 1. )


 ह्रद [ hrada ] [ hrada ]2 m. (ifc. f ( [ ā ] ) . ; for 1. see p. 1306 , col. 3) sound , noise Lit. L.

  a ray of light (see [ śata-hr ] )

  a ram Lit. L.

  N. of a son of Hrāda Lit. Hariv.


 ह्रदक [ hradaka ] [ hradaka ] m. f. n. = [ hrade kuśalaḥ ] g. [ ākarṣādi ] .


 ह्राद [ hrāda ] [ hrāda ] m. sound , noise , roar (of thunder) Lit. ChUp. Lit. MBh. Lit. Kir.

  sound (in a phonetical sense) Lit. Pat.

  N. of a serpent-demon Lit. MBh.

  of a son of Hiraṇyakaśipu Lit. Hariv. Lit. Pur.


 ह्रादक [ hrādaka ] [ hrādaka ] m. f. n. = [ hrāde kuśalaḥ ] g. [ ākarṣādi ] .


 ह्रादिन् [ hrādin ] [ hrādin ]2 m. f. n. ( for 1. see col.1) sounding , noisy , very loud Lit. MBh. Lit. VarBṛS. Lit. Śiś.

  [ hrādinī ] f. lightning Lit. MBh. Lit. Hcar.

  Indra's thunderbolt Lit. L.


 ह्रादुनि [ hrāduni ] [ hrādúni ] f. " rattling " , hail Lit. RV. Lit. VS. Lit. Br. Lit. ChUp.


  ह्रादुनिहत [ hrādunihata ] [ hrādúni-hata ] ( [ °dúni- ] ) m. f. n. struck by hail Lit. MaitrS.


 ह्रादुनी [ hrādunī ] [ hrādúnī ] f. " rattling " , hail Lit. RV. Lit. VS. Lit. Br. Lit. ChUp.


  ह्रादुनीवृत् [ hrādunīvṛt ] [ hrādunī-vṛ́t ] ( [ °dunī- ] ) m. f. n. covered or hidden by hail Lit. RV.


ह्राम् [ hrām ] [ hrām ] ind. an exclamation Lit. BhP.


ह्रास [ hrāsa ] [ hrāsa ] [ hrāsana ] see col.1.


ह्रिणिया [ hriṇiyā ] [ hriṇiyā ] f. = [ hṛn ] , Lit. L.


ह्रिणीया [ hriṇīyā ] [ hriṇīyā ] f. = [ hṛn ] , Lit. I.


ह्रिणीय [ hriṇīya ] [ hriṇīya ] Nom. Ā. [ °yate ] ( cf. [ hṛnīya ] ) to be ashamed of (instr.) Lit. Naish. ; ( with [ na ] ) to be unashamed before (abl. = to bear comparison with) Lit. Bhaṭṭ.


ह्रित [ hrita ] [ hrita ] w.r. for [ hṛta ] , or [ hrīta ] .


 ह्रिति [ hriti ] [ hriti ] f. = [ hṛti ] , taking , conveying Lit. L.


ह्रिवेर [ hrivera ] [ hrivera ] n. = [ hrīvera ] Lit. L.


ह्री [ hrī ] [ hrī ]1 Root cl. [3] P. ( Lit. Dhātup. xxv , 3) [ jihreti ] ( [ jí hriyat ] Lit. MaitrS. ; pf. [ jihrāya ] Lit. Ragh. ; [ jihrayāṃ-cakāra ] , [ °yām-āsa ] , Gr. ; aor. [ ahraiṣīt ] Lit. ib. ; Prec. [ hrīyāt ] Lit. ib. ; p. [ hrayāṇa ] , see [ a-hr ] ; fut. [ hretā ] , [ hreṣyati ] Gr.) , to feel shame , blush , be bashful or modest , be ashamed of any one (gen.) or anything (abl.) Lit. Kāv. Lit. Kathās. : Caus. [ hrepayati ] (aor. [ ajihripat ] ) , to make ashamed , cause to blush , confound , put to shame (also fig. = " surpass , excel " ) Lit. ib. : Desid. [ jihrīṣati ] Gr.: Intens. [ jehrīyate ] (p. [ °yamāṇa ] Lit. SaddhP.) , [ jehrayīti ] , [ jehreti ] , to be greatly ashamed Lit. ib.


 ह्री [ hrī ] [ hrī́ ]2 f. shame , modesty , shyness , timidity (also personified as daughter of Daksha and wife of Dharma) Lit. VS. Lit.


  ह्रीजित [ hrījita ] [ hrī́-jita ] m. f. n. overcome by shame , modest , ashamed Lit. L.


  ह्रीदेव [ hrīdeva ] [ hrī́-deva ] m. N. of a Buddhist deity Lit. Lalit.


  ह्रीधारिन् [ hrīdhārin ] [ hrī́-dhārin ] m. f. n. feeling shame , bashful Lit. Pañcad.


  ह्रीनिरास [ hrīnirāsa ] [ hrī́-nirāsa ] m. abandonment of shame , shamelessness Lit. W.


  ह्रीनिषेव [ hrīniṣeva ] [ hrī́-niṣeva ] m. f. n. practising modesty , modest ( also [ °vaka ] and [ °vin ] ) Lit. MBh.

   [ hrīniṣeva ] m. N. of a prince Lit. ib.


  ह्रीपद [ hrīpada ] [ hrī́-pada ] n. cause of shame Lit. Kum.


  ह्रीबल [ hrībala ] [ hrī́-bala ] m. f. n. strong in modesty , extremely modest Lit. Jātakam.


  ह्रीभय [ hrībhaya ] [ hrī́-bhaya ] n. fear of shame Lit. Rājat.


  ह्रीमत् [ hrīmat ] [ hrī́-mat ] m. f. n. bashful , modest , ashamed , embarrassed ( [ -tva ] n. ) Lit. MBh. Lit. R.

   [ hrīmat ] m. N. of a being reckoned among the Viśve Devāḥ Lit. MBh.


   ह्रीमत्त्व [ hrīmattva ] [ hrī́-mat--tva ] n. , see [ hrīmat ]


  ह्रीमूढ [ hrīmūḍha ] [ hrī́-mūḍha ] m. f. n. perplexed or confused by shame Lit. Megh.


  ह्रीयन्त्रणा [ hrīyantraṇā ] [ hrī́-yantraṇā ] f. torment of shame , constraint of bashfulness Lit. Ragh.


  ह्रीसन्नकण्ठ [ hrīsannakaṇṭha ] [ hrī́-sanna-kaṇṭha ] m. f. n. having the throat or the utterance broken by shame Lit. MW.


 ह्रीक [ hrīka ] [ hrīka ] (ifc.) = [ hrī ] 2 ( cf. [ nir-hrīka ] )

  [ hrīka ] m. a mongoose Lit. L.

  [ hrīkā ] f. shame , bashfulness Lit. L.


 ह्रीकु [ hrīku ] [ hrīku ] m. f. n. ashamed , bashful , modest Lit. L.

  [ hrīku ] m. a cat Lit. L.

  lac Lit. L.

  tin Lit. L.


 ह्रीण [ hrīṇa ] [ hrīṇa ] m. f. n. ashamed , bashful , shy Lit. R.


  ह्रीणमुख [ hrīṇamukha ] [ hrīṇa-mukha ] m. f. n. shame-faced , blushing Lit. ib.


 ह्रीत [ hrīta ] [ hrīta ] m. f. n. ashamed , modest , shy , timid Lit. MBh. Lit. Kathās.


  ह्रीतमुख [ hrītamukha ] [ hrīta-mukha ] m. f. n. = [ hrīṇa-m ] Lit. PañcavBr.


  ह्रीतमुखिन् [ hrītamukhin ] [ hrīta-mukhí n ] m. f. n. id. Lit. TS.


 ह्रीति [ hrīti ] [ hrīti ] f. shame , bashfulness , modesty Lit. MBh.


 ह्रेपण [ hrepaṇa ] [ hrepaṇa ] n. (fr. Caus.) shame , embarrassment Lit. Kathās.


 ह्रेपित [ hrepita ] [ hrepita ] m. f. n. ashamed , put to shame , surpassed Lit. Ragh.


ह्रीछ् [ hrīch ] [ hrīch ] Root cl. [1] P. [ hrīcchati ] , to be ashamed or modest , blush Lit. Dhātup. vii , 30.


ह्रीम् [ hrīm ] [ hrīm ] ind. an exclamation Lit. BhP.


ह्रीवेर [ hrīvera ] [ hrīvera ] n. a kind of Andropogon (accord. to some , Pavonia Odorata) Lit. Suśr.


 ह्रीवेल [ hrīvela ] [ hrīvela ] and n. id. Lit. L.


 ह्रीवेलक [ hrīvelaka ] [ hrīvelaka ]and n. id. Lit. L.


ह्रु [ hru ] [ hru ] Root ( collateral form of √ [ hvṛ ] ) cl. [9] P. [ hruṇāti ] (see [ vi-√ hru ] ) .


 ह्रुत् [ hrut ] [ hrút ] f. any cause of going wrong or falling , stumbling-block , trap Lit. RV. Lit. AV.


 ह्रुत [ hruta ] [ hruta ] m. f. n. crooked Lit. KātyŚr. ( " ill " Sch.)


ह्रुड् [ hruḍ ] [ hruḍ ] Root or [ hrūḍ ] cl. [1] P. [ hroḍati ] or [ hrūḍati ] (accord. to some also Ā. [ °te ] ) , to go Lit. Dhātup. ix , 71 (v.l.)


ह्रूड् [ hrūḍ ] [ hrūḍ ] Root [ hruḍ ] cl. [1] P. [ hroḍati ] or [ hrūḍati ] (accord. to some also Ā. [ °te ] ) , to go Lit. Dhātup. ix , 71 (v.l.)


 ह्रूडु [ hrūḍu ] [ hrū́ḍu ] (applied to Takman) Lit. AV. i , 25 , 2 ; 3.


 ह्रूड्रु [ hrūḍru ] [ hrū́ḍru ] (applied to Takman) Lit. AV. i , 25 , 2 ; 3.


 ह्रोड [ hroḍa ] [ hroḍa ] see [ jyā-hroḍa ] .


ह्रुम् [ hrum ] [ hrum ] ind. an exclamation Lit. BhP.


ह्रेप् [ hrep ] [ hrep ] Root cl. [1] Ā. [ hrepate ] , to go Lit. Dhātup. x , 11 (v.l.) [ hrepayati ] see √ [ hrī ] .


ह्रेष् [ hreṣ ] [ hreṣ ] Root ( cf. √ 1. [ heṣ ] ) cl. [1] Ā. ( Lit. Dhātup. xvi , 21) [ hreṣate ] ( mc. also P. [ °ti ] ; pf. [ jihreṣe ] Gr.) , to neigh (as a horse) , whinny Lit. MBh. Lit. Kāv. ; to go , move Lit. Dhātup. xvi , 18 (v.l. for [ preṣ ] ) : Caus. [ hreṣayati ] , to cause to neigh Lit. MBh.


 ह्रेषा [ hreṣā ] [ hreṣā ] f. neighing (of a horse) , whinnying Lit. MBh.


 ह्रेषित [ hreṣita ] [ hreṣita ] m. f. n. neighed Lit. ib.

  [ hreṣita ] n. = prec. Lit. ib.


 ह्रेषिन् [ hreṣin ] [ hreṣin ] m. f. n. neighing , whinnying Lit. ib.


ह्रेषुक [ hreṣuka ] [ hreṣuka ] m. an instrument for digging , a kind of spade Lit. MBh.


ह्रौड् [ hrauḍ ] [ hrauḍ ] Root ( cf. √ [ hruḍ ] , [ hrūḍ ] ) cl. [1] P. [ hrauḍati ] , to go Lit. Dhātup. ix , 71 (v.l.)


ह्रौम् [ hraum ] [ hraum ] ind. an exclamation Lit. Cat.


ह्लग् [ hlag ] [ hlag ] Root ( cf. √ [ hrag ] ) cl. [1] Ā. [ hlagate ] , to cover , hide Lit. Dhātup. xix , 26.


ह्लन्न [ hlanna ] [ hlanna ] see under √ [ hlād ] .


ह्लप् [ hlap ] [ hlap ] Root (v.l. [ hrap ] ) cl. [10] P. [ hlāpayati ] , to speak Lit. Dhātup. xxxii , 115 ; to sound , creak Lit. ib.


ह्लस् [ hlas ] [ hlas ] Root ( cf. √ [ hras ] ) cl. [1] P. [ hlasati ] , to sound Lit. Dhātup. xvii , 62.


ह्लाद् [ hlād ] [ hlād ] Root (cf. √ [ hrād ] ) cl. [1] Ā. ( Lit. Dhātup. ii , 26) [ hlādate ] (perhaps orig. " to make a cry of joy " ) , to be glad or refreshed , rejoice Lit. Nir. Lit. MBh. ; to sound , shout (for joy) Lit. ib. : Caus. [ hlādayati ] , [ °te ] (aor. [ ajihladat ] ; Pass. [ ahlādayiṣata ] Lit. Daś. Lit. Bhaṭṭ.) , to refresh , gladden , exhilarate , delight Lit. TĀr. Lit. MBh. Lit. R. ( cf. Gk. 1 , 2 , Old Germ. (glat) ; Eng. (glad) . )


 ह्लत्ति [ hlatti ] [ hlatti ] see [ pra-hl ]


 ह्लन्न [ hlanna ] [ hlanna ] see [ pra-hl ]


 ह्लन्नि [ hlanni ] [ hlanni ] see [ pra-hl ]


 ह्लाद [ hlāda ] [ hlāda ] m. refreshment , pleasure , gladness , joy , delight Lit. R. Lit. VarBṛS.

  N. of a son of Hiraṇyakaśipu ( = and v.l. for [ hrāda ] ) Lit. VP.


 ह्लादक [ hlādaka ] [ hlādaka ] m. f. n. refreshing , gladdening , cooling Lit. RV. Lit. AV.


  ह्लादिकावती [ hlādikāvatī ] [ hlādikā-vatī ] f. rich in refreshments or enjoyments Lit. RV.


 ह्लादन [ hlādana ] [ hlādana ] m. f. n. id. Lit. MBh. Lit. R. Lit. Suśr.

  [ hlādana ] n. refreshing , refreshment Lit. Vāgbh. Lit. Kāvyâd.


 ह्लादनीय [ hlādanīya ] [ hlādanīya ] m. f. n. fit for refreshment Lit. MBh.


 ह्लादित [ hlādita ] [ hlādita ] m. f. n. refreshed , gladdened , delighted Lit. MBh. Lit. R.


 ह्लादिन् [ hlādin ] [ hlādin ] m. f. n. refreshing , comforting , gladdening , exhilarating ( [ °di-tva ] n. ) Lit. MBh. Lit. Suśr.

  very noisy or loud (v.l. [ hrādin ] ) Lit. VarBṛS.

  [ hlādinī ] f. ( cf. [ hrādi-nī ] ) lightning Lit. L.

  Indra's thunderbolt Lit. L.

  the incense-tree Lit. L.

  a partic. Śakti Lit. BhP. Sch.

  a mystical N. of the sound [ d ] Lit. Up.

  N. of a river Lit. R.


  ह्लादित्व [ hlāditva ] [ hlādi-tva ] n. , see [ hlādin ]


 ह्लादुक [ hlāduka ] [ hlāduka ] m. f. n. exhilarating , cooling , fresh Lit. TĀr.


 ह्लादुकावती [ hlādukāvatī ] [ hlādukā-vatī ] f. = [ hlādikā-vatī ] Lit. ib.


 ह्लादुनि [ hlāduni ] [ hlāduni ] f. ( used in explaining [ hrāduni ] ) Lit. Śaṃk.


ह्ली [ hlī ] [ hlī ] = √ [ hrī ] , in the following derivatives:


 ह्लीक [ hlīka ] [ hlī́ka ] m. f. n. bashful , modest Lit. TBr. Lit. Kāṭh.

  [ hlīkā ] f. shame , modesty Lit. L.


 ह्लीकु [ hlīku ] [ hlīku ] m. f. n. ashamed , modest , shy Lit. L.

  [ hlīku ] m. lac Lit. L.

  tin Lit. L.


ह्लेष् [ hleṣ ] [ hleṣ ] = √ [ hreṣ ] , in the following derivatives:


 ह्लेषा [ hleṣā ] [ hleṣā ] f. = [ hreṣā ] , neighing , whinnying Lit. L.


ह्वल् [ hval ] [ hval ] Root ( cf. √ [ hvṛ ] ) cl. [1] P. ( Lit. Dhātup. xix , 44) [ hválati ] ( mc. also [ °te ] ; pf. [ jahvāla ] aor. [ ahvālīt ] , Gr. ; inf. [ hválitos ] Lit. ŚBr. ; ind.p. [ -hvā́lam ] Lit. ib. ) , to go crookedly or astray or wrong or deviously , stumble , fall , fail Lit. ŚBr. Lit. Bhaṭṭ. : Caus. [ hvalayati ] , or [ hvālayati ] ( the former when prepositions are prefixed ; aor. [ ajihvalat ] ) , to cause to tremble , shake Lit. Bhaṭṭ. ( 1307,3 )


 ह्वल [ hvala ] [ hvala ] m. f. n. stumbling , staggering Lit. PārGṛ.

   [ hvalā ] f. going astray or wrong , failure Lit. ŚBr.


 ह्वलन [ hvalana ] [ hvalana ] m. f. n. stumbling , staggering Lit. PārGṛ.


 ह्वाल [ hvāla ] [ hvāla ] m. failure , cessation Lit. KātyŚr. ( " dying " Sch.)


ह्वृ [ hvṛ ] [ hvṛ ] Root or [ hvṝ ] ( cf. √ [ hval ] , √ [ dhvṛ ] ) cl. [1] P. ( Lit. Dhātup. xxii , 23) [ hvárati ] ( in Lit. RV. also [ hvárate ] ; and accord. to Lit. Dhātup. xxxi , 21 also [ hvṛṇāti ] ; pf. [ jahvāra ] , [ °vartha ] , [ °varuḥ ] Gr. ; aor. [ ahvārṣīt ] , [ hvārṣīt ] , [ hvār ] , [ hvāriṣuḥ ] Lit. VS. Lit. Br. Lit. Kāṭh. ; Prec. [ hvaryāt ] Gr. ; fut. [ hvartā ] , [ hvariṣyati ] Lit. ib. ; inf. [ hvartum ] Lit. ib.) , to deviate or diverge from the right line , be crooked or curved , bend , go crookedly or wrongly or deviously , stumble , fall , down Lit. VS. (see above ) : Caus. [ hvārayati ] (aor. [ jihvaraḥ ] , [ °ratam ] ; [ juhuraḥ ] , [ juhūrthāḥ ] , [ juhurāṇá ] ) , to cause to go crookedly , lead wrong or astray Lit. RV. ; (Ā.) to go wrong or astray Lit. ib. : Desid. [ juhvūrṣati ] Gr.: Intens. [ jāhvaryate ] , [ jāhvarti ] Lit. ib.


ह्वॄ [ hvṝ ] [ hvṝ ] Root or [ hvṛ ] ( cf. √ [ hval ] , √ [ dhvṛ ] ) cl. [1] P. ( Lit. Dhātup. xxii , 23) [ hvárati ] ( in Lit. RV. also [ hvárate ] ; and accord. to Lit. Dhātup. xxxi , 21 also [ hvṛṇāti ] ; pf. [ jahvāra ] , [ °vartha ] , [ °varuḥ ] Gr. ; aor. [ ahvārṣīt ] , [ hvārṣīt ] , [ hvār ] , [ hvāriṣuḥ ] Lit. VS. Lit. Br. Lit. Kāṭh. ; Prec. [ hvaryāt ] Gr. ; fut. [ hvartā ] , [ hvariṣyati ] Lit. ib. ; inf. [ hvartum ] Lit. ib.) , to deviate or diverge from the right line , be crooked or curved , bend , go crookedly or wrongly or deviously , stumble , fall , down Lit. VS. (see above ) : Caus. [ hvārayati ] (aor. [ jihvaraḥ ] , [ °ratam ] ; [ juhuraḥ ] , [ juhūrthāḥ ] , [ juhurāṇá ] ) , to cause to go crookedly , lead wrong or astray Lit. RV. ; (Ā.) to go wrong or astray Lit. ib. : Desid. [ juhvūrṣati ] Gr.: Intens. [ jāhvaryate ] , [ jāhvarti ] Lit. ib.


 ह्वर [ hvara ] [ hvara ] see [ dharúṇa-hvara ] .


 ह्वरक [ hvaraka ] [ hvaraka ] m. pl. N. of a school. Lit. IndSt.


 ह्वरस् [ hvaras ] [ hváras ] n. (pl.) crookedness , deceit , intrigue Lit. ib. Lit. VS.

  a partic. contrivance attached to the Soma-sieve (perhaps the curved rods fixed round the rim) Lit. RV.

  a trap , snare (?) Lit. RV. ii , 23 , 6.


 ह्वरित [ hvarita ] [ hvarita ] m. f. n. Lit. Pāṇ. 7-2 , 31


 ह्वार [ hvāra ] [ hvārá ] m. " going crookedly or deviously " , a serpent Lit. RV. Lit. AV.


 ह्वार्य [ hvārya ] [ hvāryá ] m. f. n. serpentine , winding Lit. RV.

  [ hvārya ] m. a serpent Lit. Sāy. on Lit. RV. v , 9 , 4

  a horse Lit. Naigh. i , 14.


 ह्वृत [ hvṛta ] [ hvṛta ] m. f. n. Lit. Pāṇ. 7-2 , 31


ह्वे [ hve ] [ hve ] Root cl. [1] P. Ā. ( Lit. Dhātup. xxiii , 39) [ hváyati ] , [ °te ] ( Ved. also [ hávate ] and [ huváti ] , [ °te ] ; other present forms are [ hve ] Lit. AV. ; [ hvāmahe ] Lit. VS. ; [ hóma ] , [ hūmáhe ] , [ juhūmási ] Lit. RV. ; p. [ huvāná ] ( with pass. sense ) Lit. ib. ; [ hvayāna ] Lit. MBh. ; pf. [ juhāva ] , [ juhuvuḥ ] Lit. ŚBr. ; [ juhvé ] , [ juhūré ] Lit. RV. ; [ juhuve ] , [ huhurire ] Lit. Br. ; [ hvayāṃ-āsa ] and [ hvayāṃ-cakre ] Lit. MBh. ; aor. [ áhvat ] , [ ahvata ] ( or [ ahvāsta ] Lit. Pāṇ. 3-1 , 54 ) Lit. RV. ; [ ahvi ] Lit. AV. ; [ áhūmahi ] , [ ahūṣata ] Lit. RV. ; [ ahvāsīt ] ( ? ) Lit. GopBr. ; fut. [ hvātā ] Gr. ; [ hvayiṣyati ] , [ °te ] Lit. Br. ; [ hvāsyate ] Lit. ŚāṅkhŚr. ; inf. Class. [ hvātum ] ; Ved. [ hávitave ] , [ hváyitum ] , [ °tavaí ] ; [ huvádhyai ] ; ind.p. Class. [ hūtvā ] ; Ved. [ -hū́ya ] and [ -hāvam ] ) , to call , call upon , summon , challenge , invoke (with [ nāmnā ] , " to call by name " ; with [ yuddhe ] , " to challenge to fight " ) Lit. RV. ; to emulate , vie with Lit. W. : Pass. [ hūyáte ] (aor. [ áhāvi ] , or [ ahvāyi ] ) , to be called Lit. RV. : Caus. [ hvāyayati ] (aor. [ ajūhavat ] or [ ajuhāvat ] ) , to cause anyone (acc.) to be challenged by (instr.) Lit. Vop. : Desid. [ juhūṣati ] , [ °te ] Gr.: Intens. [ johūyate ] or [ jóhavīti ] ( [ johuvanta ] , [ ajohavuḥ ] , [ jóhuvat ] , [ jóhuvāna ] Lit. RV. Lit. AV. Lit. BhP.) or [ johoti ] (Gr.) , to call on , invoke ( cf. Gk. 1. )


 हव [ hava ] [ hava ]2 see p.1294 , cols. 1 and 2.


 हाव [ hāva ] [ hāva ] see p.1294 , cols. 1 and 2.


 हुत [ huta ] [ huta ] ( for [ hūta ] ?) . see p. 1301 , col. 1.


 हूत [ hūta ] [ hūtá ] m. f. n. called , summoned , invited Lit. RV. Lit. Prab.

  [ hūta ] n. the act of calling Lit. Pāṇ. 8-2 , 84.


  हूतवत् [ hūtavat ] [ hūtá-vat ] m. f. n. containing the word [ hūta ] Lit. ŚrS.


 हूति [ hūti ] [ hūti ] f. calling

  invocation


 हूय [ hūya ] [ hūya ] see [ devi- ] and [ pitṛ-hū́ya ] .


 होत्रा [ hotrā ] [ hótrā ]2 f. ( for 1. see p. 1306 , col. 1) calling , call , invocation (also personified) Lit. RV. Lit. TBr.

  [ hotrābhiḥ ] ind. by good words Lit. MBh. iii , 1332.


  होत्राविद् [ hotrāvid ] [ hótrā-vid ] m. f. n. knowing invocation Lit. RV.


 ह्वयन [ hvayana ] [ hvayana ] see [ ā-hv ] .


 ह्वयितव्य [ hvayitavya ] [ hvayitavya ] see [ ā-hv ] .


 ह्वा [ hvā ] [ hvā ] f. a name , appellation (see [ giri-hvā ] ) .


 ह्वातव्य [ hvātavya ] [ hvātavya ] m. f. n. to be called Lit. Nir.


 ह्वातृ [ hvātṛ ] [ hvātṛ ] m. ( used in explaining [ hotṛ ] ) Lit. ib.


 ह्वान [ hvāna ] [ hvāna ] n. calling , calling near Lit. MBh.

  a cry , noise (see [ ku-hvāna ] ) .


 ह्वानीय [ hvānīya ] [ hvānīya ] m. f. n. to be called or invoked Lit. MW.


 ह्वाय [ hvāya ] [ hvāya ] see [ svarga-hvāya ] .


 ह्वायक [ hvāyaka ] [ hvāyaka ] m. f. n. calling Lit. Pat.


 ह्वायकीय [ hvāyakīya ] [ hvāyakīya ] Nom. P. [ °yati ] = [ hvāyakamicchati ] Lit. ib. : Desid. [ jihvāyakīyiṣati ] Lit. ib.


 ह्वाययितव्य [ hvāyayitavya ] [ hvāyayitavya ] see [ ā-hv ] .


 ह्वायिन् [ hvāyin ] [ hvāyin ] m. f. n. calling , invoking , challenging Lit. MW.


 ह्वेय [ hveya ] [ hveya ] m. f. n. to be called or invoked Lit. ib.

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