Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Last updated: May 19, 2014
Based on the IITS - Cologne Digital Sanskrit Lexicon
Based on the XML version dated October 25, 2012, Jim Funderburk and Peter Scharf, The Sanskrit Library. Full Credits
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अवोष [ avoṣa ] [ avoṣa ] m. N. of a king of ants.


 अवोषीय [ avoṣīya ] [ avoṣīya ] m. f. n. relating to [ avoṣa ] , (g. [ apūpādi ] , q.v.)


 अवोष्य [ avoṣya ] [ avoṣya ] m. f. n. relating to [ avoṣa ] , (g. [ apūpādi ] , q.v.)


अवोह् [ avoh ] [ avoh ] (:1 √ [ ūh ] ) , (Pot. [ ávohet ] ) to push down Lit. TS. vi.


अव्य [ avya ] [ ávya ] m. f. n. (said of the woollen Soma strainer) coming from sheep ( [ ávi ] q.v.) Lit. RV.

[ avya ] m. n. the woollen Soma strainer Lit. RV.


अव्यक्त [ avyakta ] [ a-vyakta ] m. f. n. undeveloped , not manifest , unapparent , indistinct , invisible , imperceptible Lit. Up. Lit. Pāṇ. Lit. Mn.

(in alg.) unknown as quantity or number

speaking indistinctly

[ avyakta ] m. (= [ paramātman ] ) the universal Spirit Lit. Mn. ix , 50

N. of Vishṇu Lit. L.

of Śiva Lit. L.

of Kāma Lit. L.

a fool Lit. L.

N. of an Upanishad

(also) a young monk who has not finished his studies, Lit. Śīl.

n. (in Sāṅkhya phil.) " the unevolved (Evolver of all things) " , the primary germ of nature , primordial element or productive principle whence all the phenomena of the material world are developed , Lit. KaṭhUp. Lit. Sāṅkhyak.

[ avyaktam ] ind. indistinctly.


  अव्यक्तक्रिया [ avyaktakriyā ] [ a-vyakta-kriyā ] f. algebraic calculation Lit. L.


  अव्यक्तगणित [ avyaktagaṇita ] [ a-vyakta-gaṇita ] n. id.


  अव्यक्तगति [ avyaktagati ] [ a-vyakta-gati ] m. f. n. going imperceptibly.


  अव्यक्तनिर्माण [ avyaktanirmāṇa ] [ a-vyakta-nirmāṇa ] m. f. n. not yet full-grown, Lit. R.


  अव्यक्तपद [ avyaktapada ] [ a-vyakta-pada ] m. f. n. inarticulate.


  अव्यक्तभाषिन् [ avyaktabhāṣin ] [ a-vyakta-bhāṣin ] m. f. n. speaking indistinctly, Lit. Mṛicch.


  अव्यक्तमूर्ति [ avyaktamūrti ] [ a-vyakta-mūrti ] m. f. n. of imperceptible form, Lit. Bhag.


  अव्यक्तराग [ avyaktarāga ] [ a-vyakta-rāga ] m. dark-red (the colour of the dawn) Lit. L.


  अव्यक्तराशि [ avyaktarāśi ] [ a-vyakta-rāśi ] m. (in alg.) an unknown number or indistinct quantity.


  अव्यक्तलक्षण [ avyaktalakṣaṇa ] [ a-vyakta-lakṣaṇa ] m. f. n. whose marks are imperceptible , N. of Śiva.


  अव्यक्तव्यक्त [ avyaktavyakta ] [ a-vyakta-vyakta ] m. f. n. id.


  अव्यक्तसाम्य [ avyaktasāmya ] [ a-vyakta-sāmya ] n. equation of unknown quantities.


  अव्यक्तानुकरण [ avyaktānukaraṇa ] [ avyaktānukaraṇa ] n. the imitating of inarticulated sound Lit. Pāṇ. 5-4 , 57 and vi , 1 , 98.


 अव्यञ्जन [ avyañjana ] [ a-vyañjana ] m. f. n. without the marks of puberty

  without consonants Lit. Up.

  (a girl) who has not yet attained to puberty, Lit. Pañcat.

  having no consonants, Lit. AmṛitUp.

  [ avyañjana ] m. an animal without horns (though of age to have them) Lit. L.


अव्यग्र [ avyagra ] [ a-vyagra ] m. f. n. unconfused , steady , cool , deliberate Lit. MaitrUp. Lit. MBh.

unoccupied Lit. Uttarar.

not in danger , undisturbed , safe Lit. MBh. Lit. R.

[ avyagram ] ind. coolly , deliberately Lit. Hariv. 9034 Lit. R.


अव्यङ्ग [ avyaṅga ] [ a-vyaṅga ]1 m. f. ( [ ā ] Lit. AgP.) n. not mutilated , perfect Lit. KātyŚr. Lit. BhP.

[ avyaṅgā ] f. ( for [ adhyaṇḍā ] ,q.v.) the plant Carpopogon Pruriens Roxb. Lit. L.


  अव्यङ्गता [ avyaṅgatā ] [ a-vyaṅga-tā ] f. the not being mutilated Lit. MBh. xiii , 5599 seqq.


  अव्यङ्गाङ्ग [ avyaṅgāṅga ] [ avyaṅgāṅga ] m. f. n. perfect , entire Lit. Mn. iii , 10.


अव्यङ्ग [ avyaṅga ] [ avyaṅga ]2 m. n. the girdle of the Maga priests Lit. BhavP. i {;} ( [ viyaṅga ] or [ viyāṅga ] ) Lit. VarBṛS. ( ( cf. Zd. (aiwyāoṃhana) ) ) .


अव्यचस् [ avyacas ] [ á-vyacas ] m. f. n. not spacious Lit. AV. xix , 68 , 1.


अव्यण्डा [ avyaṇḍā ] [ avy-aṇḍā ] = [ adhy-a ] q.v. Lit. L.


अव्यत् [ avyat ] [ á-vyat ] m. f. n. (√ [ ] ; cf. [ a-vī ] ) , only f [ °tī ] . , not longing for copulation Lit. RV. x , 95 , 5.

[ avyatī ] f. not desirous (of sexual intercourse), Lit. RV. x, 95, 5.


अव्यतिक्रम [ avyatikrama ] [ a-vyatikrama ] m. non-transgression Lit. Āp.


अव्यतिकीर्ण [ avyatikīrṇa ] [ a-vyatikīrṇa ] m. f. n. unmixed , unblended , distinct , separate Lit. L.


अव्यतिचार [ avyaticāra ] [ a-vyaticāra ] m. the absence of mutual permutation Lit. ĀśvŚr.


अव्यतिमोह [ avyatimoha ] [ á-vyatimoha ] m. the not confounding by error Lit. ŚBr. xiii.


अव्यतिरेक [ avyatireka ] [ a-vyatireka ] m. non-exclusion , non-exception Lit. Jaim. Lit. Nyāyad.

[ avyatireka ] m. f. n. , (= [ avyabhicārin ] ) unerring Lit. L.


अव्यतिरेकिन् [ avyatirekin ] [ a-vyatirekin ] m. f. n. unerring.


अव्यतिषक्त [ avyatiṣakta ] [ á-vyatiṣakta ] m. f. n. not intermingled Lit. ŚBr. xii.


 अव्यतिषङ्गम् [ avyatiṣaṅgam ] [ a-vyatiṣaṅgam ] ind. without exchanging one for another Lit. ĀpŚr.


अव्यथ [ avyatha ] [ a-vyatha ] m. f. n. untroubled

intrepid Lit. Daś.

painless Lit. L.

[ avyatha ] m. a snake Lit. L.

absence of tremor , firmness Lit. VS. Lit. TBr.

[ avyathā ] f. absence of tremor , firmness Lit. VS. Lit. TBr.

[ avyatha ] m. the plant Terminalia Citrina Roxb. Lit. L.

the plant Hibiscus Mutabilis Lit. L.


  अव्यथत्व [ avyathatva ] [ a-vyatha-tva ] n. painlessness Lit. Bhpr.


 अव्यथमान [ avyathamāna ] [ a-vyathamāna ] m. f. n. not trembling Lit. VS. Lit. TS.


 अव्यथि [ avyathi ] [ a-vyathi ] m. f. n. not tremulous , not unsteady , sure-footed , safe Lit. RV.

  unfailing (as help) Lit. RV. i , 112 , 6

  [ avyathi ] f. sure-footedness Lit. RV.


 अव्यथिन् [ avyathin ] [ a-vyathin ] m. f. n. Lit. Pāṇ. 3-2 , 157.

  not discomposed, Lit. Śiś.


 अव्यथिष [ avyathiṣa ] [ a-vyathiṣa ] m. the sun Lit. Uṇ.

  the ocean Lit. Uṇ.

  [ avyathiṣī ] f. the earth Lit. Uṇ.

  night Lit. Uṇ.


 अव्यथिष्यै [ avyathiṣyai ] [ a-vyathiṣyai ] Ved. Inf. ( Lit. Pāṇ. 3-4 , 10) , for not trembling , for rendering sure-footed Lit. KapS. ; ( [ a-vyáthiṣe ] !) Lit. MaitrS.


 अव्यथ्य [ avyathya ] [ a-vyathyá ] m. f. n. ( Lit. Pāṇ. 3-1 , 114) , unshakable Lit. RV. ii , 35 , 5 Lit. AitBr.


अव्यनत् [ avyanat ] [ á-vyanat ] (4) m. f. n. not breathing Lit. RV. x , 120 , 2.


अव्यन्त [ avyanta ] [ a-vyanta ] m. f. n. not very distant , growing near (abl.) Lit. ĀpŚr.


अव्यपदेश [ avyapadeśa ] [ a-vyapadeśa ] m. no designation or pointing to Lit. Āp.


  अव्यपदेशरूपिन् [ avyapadeśarūpin ] [ a-vyapadeśa-rūpin ] m. f. n. whose shape admits of no name or appellation Lit. BhP.


 अव्यपदेश्य [ avyapadeśya ] [ a-vyapadeśya ] m. f. n. not to be defined Lit. MāṇḍUp. Lit. RāmatUp.


अव्यपेत [ avyapeta ] [ a-vyapeta ] m. f. n. not separated , contiguous Lit. Kāvyâd.


अव्यपोह्य [ avyapohya ] [ a-vyapohya ] m. f. n. undeniable , in contestable Lit. Rājat.


अव्यभिचार [ avyabhicāra ] [ a-vyabhicāra ] m. non-failure , absolute necessity , Lit. Kap.

" non-deviation " , conjugal fidelity Lit. Mn. ix , 101

non-transgression Lit. Mn. viii , 122

[ avyabhicāra ] m. f. n. constant Lit. Bhag. xiv , 26

mfn. , see [ vyabhicāra ]

[ avyabhicārāt ] ind. with absolute necessity Lit. Pāṇ. Kāśi. and Sch.

[ avyabhicāreṇa ] ind. with absolute necessity Lit. Pāṇ. Kāśi. and Sch.


  अव्यभिचारवत् [ avyabhicāravat ] [ a-vyabhicāra-vat ] m. f. n. absolutely determined , inevitable Lit. MBh. ii , 871.


 अव्यभिचारिन् [ avyabhicārin ] [ a-vyabhicārin ] m. f. n. not going astray , unfailing Lit. Śak. Lit. Rājat.

  steady , permanent Lit. MBh. xiv , 1111 Lit. Bhag. xiii , 10 ,

  faithful Lit. Kathās.


अव्यय [ avyaya ] [ avyáya ]1 m. f. n. or rarely [ ávyaya ] ( ( only Lit. RV. viii , 97 , 2 and ix , 86 , 34 ) ) ( [ ávi ] ) made of sheep's skin (as the woollen Soma strainer) Lit. RV.

belonging to or consisting of sheep Lit. RV. viii , 97 , 2.


अव्यय [ avyaya ] [ a-vyaya ]2 m. f. n. not liable to change , imperishable , undecaying Lit. Up. Lit. Mn.

" not spending " , parsimonious

[ avyaya ] m. N. of Vishṇu or Śiva Lit. L.

of a son of Manu Raivata Lit. Hariv. 433

of a Nāga demon Lit. MBh. i , 2157 (ed. Bomb.)

the non-spending , parsimony

n. ( ( or m. Lit. L. ) ) an indeclinable word , particle Lit. Pāṇ. Lit. APrāt.

n. (in Vedānta) a member or corporeal part of an organized body Lit. L.


  अव्ययत्व [ avyayatva ] [ a-vyaya-tva ] n. imperishableness Lit. Hit. (v.l.)

   the state of an indeclinable word Lit. Pat.


  अव्ययवत् [ avyayavat ] [ a-vyaya-vat ] m. f. n. consisting of an indeclinable word Lit. Pat.


  अव्ययात्मन् [ avyayātman ] [ avyayātman ] m. f. n. imperishable Lit. VP.


  अव्ययीभाव [ avyayībhāva ] [ avyayī-bhāva ] m. " unchangeable state " , an indeclinable compound Lit. Pāṇ.


   अव्ययीभावसमास [ avyayībhāvasamāsa ] [ avyayī-bhāva--samāsa ] m. id. Lit. Pāṇ. 1 , 41 Sch.


अव्यर्ण [ avyarṇa ] [ a-vyarṇa ] m. f. n. (√ [ ard ] ; cf. Lit. Pāṇ. vii , 2 , 24) unoppressed Lit. Bhaṭṭ.


अव्यर्थ [ avyartha ] [ a-vyartha ] m. f. n. not useless , profitable , fruitful

effectual , efficacious.


अव्यर्धुक [ avyardhuka ] [ á-vyardhuka ] m. f. n. not losing anything (instr.) Lit. TS. Lit. TBr.


 अव्यृद्ध [ avyṛddha ] [ a-vyṛddha ] m. f. n. undiminished Lit. ŚBr. xii.


 अव्यृद्धि [ avyṛddhi ] [ á-vyṛddhi ] f. no ill-success Lit. AV. x , 2 , 10.


अव्यलीक [ avyalīka ] [ a-vyalīka ] m. f. n. having no uneasiness or unpleasantness

well off Lit. MBh. v , 698

not false , true , veracious Lit. BhP. Lit. Daśar.

[ avyalīkam ] ind. truly Lit. BhP.


अव्यवच्छिन्न [ avyavacchinna ] [ á-vyavacchinna ] m. f. n. uninterrupted Lit. ŚBr. and Lit. AitBr. ( together with [ sáṃtata ] ) Lit. Hariv. 3580

[ avyavacchinnam ] ind. or in comp. [ avyavaccihinna- ] ( ( Lit. MBh. vii , 4746 ) ) uninterruptedly.


 अव्यवच्छेद [ avyavaccheda ] [ á-vyavaccheda ] m. uninterruptedness Lit. ŚBr. Lit. AitBr.


अव्यवधान [ avyavadhāna ] [ a-vyavadhāna ] n. non-interruption , contiguity Lit. Pāṇ. Lit. Kāś.

non-separation Lit. BhP. Comm. on Lit. Mn. xi , 201

[ avyavadhāna ] m. f. n. uninterrupted Lit. BhP.

without a cover (as the ground) Lit. Kād.


 अव्यवहित [ avyavahita ] [ a-vyavahita ] m. f. n. not separated , adjoining , contiguous Lit. Pāṇ. Sch.

  uninterrupted (as worship) Lit. BhP.

  separated by the letter a Lit. VPrāt.


अव्यवलम्बिन् [ avyavalambin ] [ a-vyavalambin ] m. f. n. unsupported , not sure-footed , Lit. KaushBr.


अव्यवसायिन् [ avyavasāyin ] [ a-vyavasāyin ] m. f. n. inactive , negligent , remiss Lit. Bhag. ii , 41.


 अव्यवसित [ avyavasita ] [ a-vyavasita ] m. f. n. id. Lit. R. iv , 26 , 13.


अव्यवस्त [ avyavasta ] [ a-vyavasta ] m. f. n. ( [ sta ] for [ sita ] ? , √ [ ] ) , not tied or fastened Lit. ĀśvŚr.


अव्यवस्थ [ avyavastha ] [ a-vyavastha ] m. f. n. irregular , without rule

not lasting or enduring, Lit. Kālid.

[ avyavasthā ] f. irregularity.

f. unsettled state, Lit. Rājat.


 अव्यवस्थित [ avyavasthita ] [ a-vyavasthita ] m. f. n. not conformable to law or Practice

  not in due order , unmethodical.

  unsettled, uncertain, Lit. Bcar.


अव्यवस्रंस [ avyavasraṃsa ] [ a-vyavasraṃsa ] m. not falling asunder Lit. PBr.


  अव्यवहार [ avyavahāra ] [ a-vyavahāra ] m. improper conduct or practice, Lit. Hāsy.


  अव्यवहृत [ avyavahṛta ] [ a-vyava-hṛta ] m. f. n. (= ° [ hārya ] ), Lit. BhP.


अव्यवहार्य [ avyavahārya ] [ a-vyavahārya ] m. f. n. not to be practised Lit. MāṇḍUp. Lit. RāmatUp.

not to be discussed in law , unactionable Lit. L.


अव्यवहित [ avyavahita ] [ a-vyavahita ] see [ a-vyavadhāna ] .


अव्यवानम् [ avyavānam ] [ á-vyavānam ] ind. (√ [ an ] ) , without breathing between Lit. MaitrS.


अव्यवाय [ avyavāya ] [ a-vyavāya ] m. not entering between , non-separation Lit. KātyŚr. Lit. Lāṭy.

uninterrupted contiguity Lit. Jaim. Lit. Nyāyam.


अव्यविकन्याय [ avyavikanyāya ] [ avy-avika-nyāya ] m. ( only instr. [ °ena ] ) after the fashion of [ avi ] and [ avika ] (i.e. though [ avi ] and [ avika ] both mean " a " goat " , a derivation in the sense of , goat's flesh " can be formed only from [ avika ] ( [ āvikam ] ) . not from [ avi ] ( [ aver māṃsam ] ) ) Lit. Pat.


अव्यवेत [ avyaveta ] [ a-vyaveta ] m. f. n. not separated by (instr.), Lit. RPrāt.

separated by [ a ] , Lit. VPrāt.


अव्यसन [ avyasana ] [ a-vyasana ] m. f. n. free from evil practices Lit. MBh. xii , 3910 Lit. Yājñ. i , 309.


 अव्यसनिन् [ avyasanin ] [ a-vyasanin ] m. f. n. id. Lit. Mn. vii , 53 Lit. Suśr.


अव्यस्त [ avyasta ] [ a-vyasta ] m. f. n. undecomposed , undispersed , not separated Lit. Lāṭy.


अव्याकृत [ avyākṛta ] [ á-vyākṛta ] m. f. n. undeveloped , unexpounded Lit. ŚBr. xiv Lit. BhP.

[ avyākṛta ] n. elementary substance from which all things were created , considered as one with the substance of Brahma Lit. L.


अव्याक्षेप [ avyākṣepa ] [ a-vyākṣepa ] m. the not being confused or unsteady-minded , resolution Lit. Ragh. x , 6.


अव्याख्येय [ avyākhyeya ] [ a-vyākhyeya ] m. f. n. inexplicable , unintelligible

inexpressible Lit. Bhām.


अव्याघात [ avyāghāta ] [ a-vyāghāta ] m. no contradiction, Lit. Drāhy.


अव्याज [ avyāja ] [ a-vyāja ] m. " absence of fraud , simplicity " , ( only in comp.) without fraud or artifice Lit. Śak. Lit. Mālav.

[ avyāja ] m. f. n. not pretended or artificial Lit. Mālatīm. Lit. Rājat.


अव्यापक [ avyāpaka ] [ a-vyāpaka ] m. f. n. not spread over or pervading the whole , not an invariable concomitant , special , peculiar.


  अव्यापकता [ avyāpakatā ] [ a-vyāpaka-tā ] f. non-comprehensiveness or generalization , speciality.


  अव्यापकत्व [ avyāpakatva ] [ a-vyāpaka-tva ] n. non-comprehensiveness or generalization , speciality.


 अव्यापिन् [ avyāpin ] [ a-vyāpin ] m. f. n. not pervading , not comprehensive Lit. Kap.


 अव्याप्त [ avyāpta ] [ a-vyāpta ] m. f. n. not pervaded with Lit. Mn. v , 128.


 अव्याप्ति [ avyāpti ] [ a-vyāpti ] f. " non-comprehensiveness " , inadequate pervasion or extent (of a definition ; e.g. " man is a cooking animal " , which does not extend to savages who eat raw food) Lit. Sāh. Comm. on Lit. Kap.


 अव्याप्य [ avyāpya ] [ a-vyāpya ] ind.p. not pervading generally , not extending to the whole circumstances Lit. L.


  अव्याप्यवृत्ति [ avyāpyavṛtti ] [ a-vyāpya-vṛtti ] m. f. n. being of limited application , of partial inherence (with reference to place and time , as pain , pleasure , love , hatred , virtue , vice , )


अव्याबाध [ avyābādha ] [ a-vyābādha ] m. f. n. unobstructed, unimpeded, Lit. Mahāvy.


अव्यापन्न [ avyāpanna ] [ a-vyāpanna ] m. f. n. not dead Lit. Megh.


अव्यापार [ avyāpāra ] [ a-vyāpāra ] m. cessation from work Lit. L.

not one's own business Lit. Pañcat. ( and Lit. Hit.)


अव्यायाम [ avyāyāma ] [ a-vyāyāma ] m. non-exertion , want of bodily exercise Lit. Suśr. Lit. Kām.


अव्यालचेष्टित [ avyālaceṣṭita ] [ a-vyāla-ceṣṭita ] m. f. n. not acting like a snake, not deceitful, Lit. R.


अव्यावर्तनीय [ avyāvartanīya ] [ a-vyāvartanīya ] m. f. n. not to be taken back Comm. on Lit. Yājñ.


 अव्यावृत्त [ avyāvṛtta ] [ á-vyāvṛtta ] m. f. n. undivided Comm. on Lit. Nyāyad.

  simultaneous Lit. TS. vi Lit. TBr.


 अव्यावृत्ति [ avyāvṛtti ] [ a-vyāvṛ́tti ] f. not turning away from (abl.) , not neglecting Lit. ĀśvŚr. Lit. Lāṭy.


अव्याहत [ avyāhata ] [ a-vyāhata ] m. f. n. unresisted , unimpeded Lit. MBh. Lit. R.

not disappointed , not contradictory Lit. L.


अव्याहारिन् [ avyāhārin ] [ a-vyāhārin ] m. f. n. not speaking , (g. [ grāhy-ādi ] , q.v.)


 अव्याहृत [ avyāhṛta ] [ a-vyāhṛta ] n. not speaking Lit. MBh. v , 1271 ; xii , 11029 .


अव्युच्छिन्न [ avyucchinna ] [ a-vyucchinna ] m. f. n. uninterrupted Lit. MBh. iii , 355 Lit. Hariv. 2355 ,


 अव्युच्छेत्तृ [ avyucchettṛ ] [ a-vyucchettṛ ] m. one who does not injure ( with gen.) Lit. MBh. xii , 2901.


अव्युत्पन्न [ avyutpanna ] [ a-vyutpanna ] m. f. n. not ensuing or following , Lit. Veṇis.

underived (as a word) , having no etymology Lit. Pāṇ. 7-2 , 8 Lit. Pat.

unaccomplished , inexperienced Lit. BhP.


 अव्युप्तकेश [ avyuptakeśa ] [ á-vyupta-keśa ] m. f. n. having unshorn hair, Lit. MaitrS.


 अव्युप्तवह [ avyuptavaha ] [ á-vyupta-vaha ] m. f. n. (a horse) whose shoulder is unshaven, ib.


अव्युष्ट [ avyuṣṭa ] [ á-vyuṣṭa ] m. f. n. not yet shining (as the dawn) Lit. RV. ii , 28 , 9.


 अव्युष्टि [ avyuṣṭi ] [ á-vyuṣṭi ] f. the not becoming light Lit. TS. i.


अव्यूढ [ avyūḍha ] [ á-vyūḍha ] m. f. n. not moved asunder or separated Lit. ŚBr. v.


 अव्यूह [ avyūha ] [ a-vyūha ] m. indivisibility Lit. Nyāyad.

  non-separation , non-resolution (of semivowels and compound vowels) Lit. RPrāt.


अव्यृद्ध [ avyṛddha ] [ á-vyṛddha ] see [ á-vyardhuka ] .


अव्येष्यत् [ avyeṣyat ] [ á-vyeṣyat ] m. f. n. (√ [ i ] fut.p. ) not disappearing Lit. AV. xii , 4 , 9.


अव्रण [ avraṇa ] [ a-vraṇá ] m. f. n. unhurt , unscarred , sound Lit. VS. xl , 8 Lit. BhP.

(generally said of bows , swords , sticks ) without rents or splinters or notches , entire Lit. KātyŚr. Lit. Mn. Lit. MBh.


अव्रत [ avrata ] [ a-vratá ] m. f. n. lawless , disobedient , wicked Lit. RV. Lit. AV. Lit. SV.

not observing religious rites or obligations Lit. Gobh. Lit. Mn. Lit. MBh.


  अव्रतवत् [ avratavat ] [ a-vratá-vat ] m. f. n. not observing religious rites Lit. MBh. xii , 2305.


 अव्रतिक [ avratika ] [ a-vratika ] m. f. n. = [ avrata-vat ] q.v. Lit. MBh. xii , 1336.


 अव्रतिन् [ avratin ] [ a-vratin ] m. f. n. id. Lit. MBh. xiii , 1601 Lit. R.


 अव्रत्य [ avratya ] [ a-vratyá ] n. anything out of harmony with , or violating , a religious obligation Lit. ŚBr. Lit. AitBr. Lit. AitĀr.

  [ avratya ] m. f. n. with [ karman ] id. Lit. Gobh.


  अव्रत्योपचार [ avratyopacāra ] [ avratyopacāra ] m. practising anything that offends one's religious obligations Lit. ĀśvŚr. Lit. ĀśvGṛ.


 अव्रात्य [ avrātya ] [ á-vrātya ] m. not a Vratya Lit. AV. xv , 1 3 , 6

  [ avrātya ] n. = [ a-vratyá ] n. q.v. Lit. Vishṇus.


अव्राजिन् [ avrājin ] [ a-vrājin ] m. f. n. " not wandering " , (g. [ grāhy-ādi ] , q.v.)


अश् [] []1 Root (in classical Sanskṛit only) Ā. [ aśnute ] (aor. 3. pl. [ āśiṣata ] Lit. Bhaṭṭ. ; perf. [ ānaśe ] Lit. Pāṇ. 7-4 , 72. Vedic forms are: [ aśnoti ] , ; Subj. [ aśnavat ] , ; aor. P. [ ānaṭ ] (2. & 3. sg. , frequently in Lit. RV.) and Ā. [ aṣṭa ] or [ ā́ṣṭa ] , 3. pl. [ āśata ] (frequently in Lit. RV.) or [ ā́kṣiṣur ] ( Lit. RV. i , 163 , 10 ) Subj. [ ákṣat ] ( Lit. RV. x , 11 , 7 ) Pot. 1. pl. [ aśema ] Prec. [ aśyās ] (2. & 3. sg.) Pot. Ā. 1. sg. [ aśīya ] and pl. [ aśīmahi ] , Imper. [ aṣṭu ] ( Lit. VS. ) ; perf. [ ānaṃśa ] (thrice in Lit. RV.) or [ ānāśa ] ( Lit. RV. vi , 16 , 26 ) or [ āśa ] ( Lit. RV. viii , 47 , 6 ) , 2. pl. [ ānaśá ] 3. pl. [ ānaśúh ] (frequently in Lit. RV.) or [ āśuh ] ( Lit. RV. iv , 33 , 4 ) Ā. [ ānaśó ] Subj. 1. pl. a [ anaśāmahai ] ( Lit. RV. viii , 27 , 22 ) Pot. 1. sg. [ ānasyām ] , p. [ ānaśāná ] ( Lit. AV. ) ; Inf. [ aṣṭave ] Lit. RV. iv , 30 , 19) to reach , come to , reach , come to , arrive at , get , gain , obtain Lit. RV. ; ( said of an evil , [ aṃhati ] , [ áṃhas ] , [ grā́hi ] ) to visit Lit. RV. Lit. AV. vi , 113 , 1 ; to master , become master of. Lit. RV. ; to offer Lit. RV. ; to enjoy Lit. MBh. xii , 12136 ; to pervade , penetrate , fill Lit. Naigh. Lit. Bhaṭṭ. ii , 30 ; to accumulate Lit. L. : Desid. [ aśiśiṣate ] Lit. Pāṇ. 7-2 , 74 Intens. [ aśāśyate ] Lit. Pāṇ. 3-1 , 22 Lit. Pat.


 अशन [ aśana ] [ aśana ]1 m. f. n. reaching , reaching across Lit. Nir.


  अशनक्रिया [ aśanakriyā ] [ aśana-kriyā ] f. the taking of food (° [ yāṃ ] - [ kṛ ] , "to eat" ), Lit. Pañcat.


 अशाय [ aśāya ] [ aśāya ] Nom. Ā. (impf. [ aśāyata ] ) to reach Lit. RV. x , 92 , 1.


 अशिन् [ aśin ] [ aśin ] m. f. n. reaching far , lasting long Lit. Nir.


अश् [] []2 Root [ aśnā́ti ] (Pot. [ aśnīyāt ] ; p. [ aśnát ] (see s.v. 1. [ aśna ] ) ; aor. Subj. [ aśīt ] Lit. RV. x , 87 , 17 ; fut. p. [ aśiṣyát ] Lit. ŚBr. , perf. [ ā́sa ] Lit. RV. i , 162 , 9 and iii , 36 , 8 ; perf. p. [ āśivas ] see [ án-āśvas ] s.v. [ án-āsaka ] ; Pass.p. [ aśyámāna ] Lit. AV. xii , 5 , 38) to eat , consume ( with acc. ( this only in classical Sanskrit ) or gen.) Lit. RV. ; to enjoy Lit. Bhag. ix , 20 , : Caus. [ āśayati ] ( Lit. Pāṇ. 1-3 , 87 Sch. ; aor. [ āśiśat ] Lit. ib. i , 1 , 59 Sch.) to cause to eat , feed Lit. Mn. ; (with double acc. ; cf. Lit. Pāṇ. 1-4 , 52 Lit. Kāś.) Lit. BhP. ; ( cf. [ ā́śita ] ) : Desid. [ áśiśiṣāti ] ( Lit. Pāṇ. 6-1 , 2 Sch.) to wish to eat Lit. ŚBr. Lit. ChUp. : Intens. [ aśāśyate ] Lit. Pāṇ. iii , 1 , 22 Lit. Pat.


 अशन [ aśana ] [ áśana ]2 n. eating Lit. ŚBr.

  food Lit. ŚBr. (often ifc. e.g. [ mūla-phalāśana ] mf ( [ ā ] ) n. having roots and fruit for food Lit. Mn. )

  [ aśanā ] f. = [ aśanāya ] q.v. Lit. ŚBr. xi Lit. ChUp.


  अशनकृत् [ aśanakṛt ] [ áśana-kṛ́t ] m. f. n. preparing food Lit. AV. ix , 6 , 13.


  अशनपति [ aśanapati ] [ áśana-pati ] m. (voc.) lord of food Lit. ŚBr. vi.


  अशनवत् [ aśanavat ] [ áśana-vat ] m. f. n. possessed of food Lit. Nir. x , 12 and 13.


  अशनानशन [ aśanānaśana ] [ aśanānaśaná ] n. eating and fasting Lit. AV. xix , 6 , 2 Lit. ŚBr. i.


 अशनाय [ aśanāya ] [ aśanāya ] Nom. P. [ °yati ] ( Lit. Pāṇ. 7-4 , 34) to desire food , be hungry Lit. ŚBr. Lit. ChUp.


 अशनाया [ aśanāyā ] [ aśanāyā́ ] [ aśanāyā́ ] or [ aśanā́yā ] f. desire of eating or consuming , hunger Lit. ŚBr. Lit. AitBr.


  अशनायापिपासे [ aśanāyāpipāse ] [ aśanāyā́-pipāse ] ( [ aśanāyā́- ] ) f. nom. du. hunger and thirst Lit. ŚBr. xiv.


  अशनायावत् [ aśanāyāvat ] [ aśanāyā́-vat ] m. f. n. hungry Lit. Vedāntas.


 अशनायित [ aśanāyita ] [ aśanāyita ] m. f. n. hungry Lit. L.


 अशनायुक [ aśanāyuka ] [ aśanā́yuka ] m. f. n. id. Lit. ŚBr. vii , xi , xii.


 अशनीय [ aśanīya ] [ aśanīya ] Nom. P. [ °yati ] , to be greedy for food (without being , hungry) Lit. Pāṇ. 7-4 , 34 Sch.


 अशित [ aśita ] [ aśitá ] m. f. n. eaten Lit. AV. xii , 5 , 37 and 38 Lit. ŚBr. i

  [ aśita ] n. the place where anybody has eaten Lit. Pāṇ. 2-3 , 68 Lit. Kāś.


  अशितंगवीन [ aśitaṃgavīna ] [ aśitá-ṃ-gavīna ] m. f. n. for [ āśit ] q.v. Lit. L.


  अशितावत् [ aśitāvat ] [ aśitā́-vat ] m. f. n. ( Lit. Padap. [ °ta-vat ] ) one who has eaten Lit. AV. ix , 6 , 38.


 अशितव्य [ aśitavya ] [ aśitavy^a ] m. f. n. (impers.) to be eaten Lit. MaitrS. Lit. ŚBr. i.


 अशितावत् [ aśitāvat ] [ aśitā́-vat ] see [ aśitá ] .


 अशितृ [ aśitṛ ] [ aśitṛ́ ] m. an eater Lit. ŚBr. ii.


 अशित्र [ aśitra ] [ aśitra ] n. food Lit. Kāṭh. ( cf. [ prāśitrá ] .)


 अशिशिषु [ aśiśiṣu ] [ aśiśiṣu ] m. f. n. ( fr. Desid.) , hungry Lit. Kauś.


 अशिष्ठ [ aśiṣṭha ] [ áśiṣṭha ] m. f. n. (superl.) " eating most " ( as an equivalent for [ aśītama ] ) Lit. ŚBr. ( 1317,3 )


 अशीतम [ aśītama ] [ aśītama ] m. f. n. (superl.) " eating most " Lit. VS. ii , 20 (voc.) ( cf. [ aśīta-tann ] .)


अशकुन [ aśakuna ] [ a-śakuna ] n. (ifc. f ( [ ā ] ) .) an inauspicious omen Lit. Śiś. ix , 83 Lit. Kathās.


  अशकुनीभू [ aśakunībhū ] [ aśakunī-√ bhū ] to turn into an inauspicious omen Lit. Naish. iii , 9.


अशकुम्भी [ aśakumbhī ] [ aśa-kumbhī ] f. the aquatic plant Pistia Stratiotes Lit. L.


अशक्त [ aśakta ] [ a-śakta ] m. f. n. unable , incompetent ( with Inf. or loc. or dat.) Lit. Mn. Lit. MBh.


 अशक्तभर्तृक [ aśaktabhartṛka ] [ a-śakta-bhartṛka ] m. f. n. having an impotent husband, Lit. Vishṇ.


 अशक्ति [ aśakti ] [ a-śakti ] f. inability , incapability.


 अशक्नुवत् [ aśaknuvat ] [ a-śaknuvat ] m. f. n. (p. P.) unable to (Inf.) Lit. Mṛicch.


 अशक्नुवान [ aśaknuvāna ] [ a-śaknuvāna ] m. f. n. (p. Ā.) id. Lit. Bhaṭṭ.


 अशक्य [ aśakya ] [ a-śakya ] m. f. n. impossible , impractible Lit. KātyŚr. Lit. MBh.

  impossible to be composed (as a book Lit. Mn. xii , 94) or to be executed (as an order Lit. Kathās.) , not to be overcome , invincible Lit. R. vi , 17 , 8 Lit. Pañcat.


  अशक्यता [ aśakyatā ] [ a-śakya-tā ] f. impossibility (with Inf.) Lit. Sarvad.


  अशक्यत्व [ aśakyatva ] [ a-śakya-tva ] n. impossibility (with Inf.) Lit. Sarvad.


  अशक्यार्थ [ aśakyārtha ] [ aśakyārtha ] m. f. n. unavailing Lit. L.


अशङ्क [ aśaṅka ] [ a-śaṅka ] m. f. n. fearless Lit. Hit.

secure , certain , to be relied on Lit. MBh. xii , 4169

[ aśaṅkam ] ind. without fear Lit. Daś. Lit. Kathās.

[ aśaṅkayā ] (instr. f.) ind. id. Lit. R. ii , 49 , 17.


 अशङ्कित [ aśaṅkita ] [ a-śaṅkita ] m. f. n. fearless , confident Lit. MBh. Lit. Rājat.

  undoubted , certain Lit. Mn. xii , 108

  [ aśaṅkitam ] ind. without fear Lit. Kād. Lit. Kathās. Lit. Rājat.

  unexpectedly , suddenly Lit. Kathās.


 अशङ्क्य [ aśaṅkya ] [ a-śaṅkya ] m. f. n. not to be mistrusted , secure Lit. MBh.

  not to be expected Lit. Rājat.


अशठ [ aśaṭha ] [ a-śaṭha ] m. f. n. not false , sincere , honest Lit. Mn. iii , 246 Lit. MBh. xii , 12550 ,


अशत [ aśata ] [ á-śata ] n. not a full hundred Lit. ŚBr. iv.


  अशतदक्षिण [ aśatadakṣiṇa ] [ á-śata-dakṣiṇa ] ( [ á-śata- ] ) m. f. n. where the Dakshiṇā is less than a hundred Lit. ib.


अशत्रु [ aśatru ] [ a-śatrú ] m. f. n. one who has no adversary or whom no enemy defies (especially said of Indra) Lit. RV.

without opposition from enemies Lit. RV. v , 2 , 12

[ aśatru ] m. the moon Lit. L.

n. condition of having no enemy Lit. AV. vi , 40 , 2.


अशन् [ aśan ] [ áśan ] m. ( connected with √ [ ] ) ( ( only [ áśnā ] (instr.) and [ áśnas ] , perhaps better derived from [ áśman ] q.v. , cf. Whitney's Gr. 425 e ) ) , stone , rock Lit. RV. x , 68 , 8

a stone for slinging , missile stone Lit. RV. ii , 30 , 4 and iv , 28 , 5

( Lit. NBD.) the firmament Lit. RV. i , 164 , i ; 173 , 2 ; x , 27 , 15 ( in the first two of these three passages the form [ áśnas ] has before been taken as nom. sg. m. fr. 1. [ aśna ] q.v. )


 अशनि [ aśani ] [ aśáni ] f. ( rarely m. Lit. R. Lit. Pāṇ. Sch.) the thunderbolt , a flash of lightning Lit. RV.

  the tip of a missile Lit. RV. x , 87 , 4

  (in astronomy) a subdivision of the phenomena called Ulkās Lit. VarBṛS.

  a hail-stone, Lit. Kauś.

  [ aśani ] m. one of the nine names of Rudra Lit. PārGṛ.

  N. of Śiva Lit. MBh. xiii

  m. pl. N. of a warrior tribe , (g. [ parśv-ādi ] , q.v.)


  अशनिग्रावन् [ aśanigrāvan ] [ aśani-grāvan ] m. a diamond, Lit. Prab.


  अशनिप्रभ [ aśaniprabha ] [ aśáni-prabha ] m. N. of a Rākshasa Lit. R. vi , 69 , 11 i.


  अशनिमत् [ aśanimat ] [ aśáni-mat ] ( [ aśáni- ] ) m. f. n. possessing the thunderbolt Lit. RV. iv , 17 , 13.


  अशनिहत [ aśanihata ] [ aśáni-hata ] m. f. n. struck by lightning Lit. Kāṭh.


 अशनिक [ aśanika ] [ aśanika ] m. f. n. = [ aśanau kuśala ] , (g. [ ākarṣādi ] , q.v.)


 अशनिन् [ aśanin ] [ aśanin ] m. f. n. = [ aśáni-mat ] q.v. Lit. MBh. xiii , 1157.


 अशनी [ aśanī ] [ aśanī ] f. = [ aśáni ] , the thunderbolt Lit. ŚBr. xi (voc.) Lit. R. iii , 35 , 40.


 अशनीश [ aśanīśa ] [ aśa-nīśa ] m. N. of Rudra-Śiva, Lit. Hcat.


अशन [ aśana ] [ aśana ]1 and 2 see √ 1. and √ 2. [ ] .


अशन [ aśana ] [ aśana ]3 for 2. [ asana ] q.v.


अशनाय [ aśanāya ] [ aśanāya ] see √ 2. [ ] .


अशनीय [ aśanīya ] [ aśanīya ] see √ 2. [ ] .


अशपत् [ aśapat ] [ á-śapat ] m. f. n. not cursing Lit. AV. vi , 37 , 3 and vii , 59 , 1.


अशब्द [ aśabda ] [ á-śabda ] m. f. n. soundless Lit. ŚBr. xiv Lit. Āp. Lit. TPrāt.

not Vedic Lit. Jaim.


अशम् [ aśam ] [ á-śam ] ind. " non-welfare " , harm Lit. AV. ii , 25 , 1 Lit. ŚBr. ii.


अशम [ aśama ] [ a-śama ] m. disquietude , uneasiness Lit. L.

" not resting " , in comp. with


  अशमरथंभावुक [ aśamarathaṃbhāvuka ] [ a-śama-rathaṃ-bhāvuka ] ( [ áśama- ] ) m. f. n. being changed into a never-resting carriage Lit. TBr.


अशय्य [ aśayya ] [ a-śayya ] m. "having no bed" , a partic. class of ascetics, Lit. R.


अशरण [ aśaraṇa ] [ a-śaraṇa ] m. f. n. destitute of refuge , defenceless Lit. R. Lit. Megh. Lit. Śak.


  अशरणीकृत [ aśaraṇīkṛta ] [ aśaraṇī-kṛta ] m. f. n. deprived of refuge Lit. VarBṛS.

   ( Lit. Pañcat.)


 अशरण्य [ aśaraṇya ] [ a-śaraṇya ] m. f. n. not yielding refuge Lit. MBh. Lit. R.

  destitute of refuge , wanting refuge Lit. R. iii , 55 , 65 Lit. Daś.


अशरमय [ aśaramaya ] [ á-śaramaya ] m. f. n. not made of reeds Lit. MaitrS.


 अशरव्य [ aśaravya ] [ a-śaravyá ] m. f. n. not to be reached by arrows Lit. ŚBr. v.


अशरीर [ aśarīra ] [ a-śarī́ra ] m. f. n. bodiless , incorporeal Lit. AitBr. Lit. ŚBr. xiv ,

not coming from a visible body (as a voice) Lit. R. iv , 63 , 6 Lit. Kathās.

[ aśarīra ] m. N. of Kāma , Lit. Śiś. ix , 61

n. (in rhetoric) absence of the verb in a sentence.


 अशरीरिन् [ aśarīrin ] [ a-śarīrin ] m. f. n. incorporeal Lit. RāmatUp.

  not coming from a visible body (as a voice) Lit. R. Lit. Uttarar.


अशर्मन् [ aśarman ] [ a-śarman ] n. unhappiness Lit. Kir.


अशवाग्नि [ aśavāgni ] [ á-śavāgni ] m. " not a corpse-fire " or fire kindled to burn a corpse Lit. ŚBr. xii.


अशस् [ aśas ] [ a-śás ] m. f. n. (√ [ śaṃs ] ) , not blessing or wishing well , cursing , hating Lit. RV. ii , 34 , 9 and iv , 4 , 15.


 अशस्त [ aśasta ] [ á-śasta ] m. f. n. " ineffable " or , " unwished " Lit. AV. vi , 45 , 1.


  अशस्तवार [ aśastavāra ] [ á-śasta-vāra ] ( [ áśasta- ] ) m. f. n. having indescribable treasures Lit. RV. x , 99 , 5 ( ( " who is not asked for wealth i.e. who grants it of his own accord " Lit. Sāy. ) )


 अशस्ति [ aśasti ] [ á-śasti ] f. not wishing well , curse Lit. RV. vi , 68 , 6

  (generally personified) a curser , hater Lit. RV. Lit. AV. Lit. VS.


  अशस्तिहन् [ aśastihan ] [ á-śasti-hán ] m. f. n. averting curses or cursers Lit. RV.


 अशस्त्र [ aśastra ] [ a-śastra ]1 m. f. n. having no invocation Lit. MārkP.


अशस्त्र [ aśastra ] [ a-śastra ]2 m. f. n. (√ 1. [ śas ] ) , weaponless , unarmed Lit. MBh.


  अशस्त्रपाणि [ aśastrapāṇi ] [ a-śastra-pāṇi ] m. f. n. not having a sword in one's hand , Lit. Veṇis.


अशाखा [ aśākhā ] [ a-śākhā ] f. N. of a grass Lit. L.


अशान्त [ aśānta ] [ á-śānta ] m. f. n. unappeased , indomitable , violent , wild Lit. MaitrS. Lit. ŚBr. Lit. BhP.

restless , unresigned Lit. L.

unconsecrated , not sacred Lit. ŚBr.


  अशान्तता [ aśāntatā ] [ á-śānta-tā ] f. want of tranquillity , passionateness Lit. Kathās.


 अशान्ति [ aśānti ] [ a-śānti ] f. restlessness , anxiety Lit. L.

  non-cessation Lit. Suśr.


  अशान्तिकर [ aśāntikara ] [ a-śānti-kara ] m. f. n. causing mischief. Lit. BhP.


 अशाम्य [ aśāmya ] [ a-śā́mya ] m. f. n. unappeasable Lit. Hariv. 4207.


अशाब्द [ aśābda ] [ a-śābda ] m. f. n. not based on a Vedic text, Lit. Jaim.


अशाय [ aśāya ] [ aśāya ] Nom. Ā. see √ 1. [ ] .


अशाश्वत [ aśāśvata ] [ a-śāśvata ] m. f. n. not permanent or eternal , transient Lit. MaitrUp. Lit. MBh.


अशासत् [ aśāsat ] [ a-śāsat ] m. f. n. not punishing Lit. Mn. ix , 254.


 अशासन [ aśāsana ] [ a-śāsana ] n. want of government , anarchy Lit. L.


 अशास्त्र [ aśāstra ] [ a-śāstra ] m. f. n. not prescribed in the Śāstras , unscriptural Lit. Jaim.


  अशास्त्रविहित [ aśāstravihita ] [ a-śāstra-vihita ] m. f. n. not enjoined or established by the Śāstras.


  अशास्त्रसिद्ध [ aśāstrasiddha ] [ a-śāstra-siddha ] m. f. n. not enjoined or established by the Śāstras.


 अशास्त्रीय [ aśāstrīya ] [ a-śāstrīya ] m. f. n. = [ a-śāstra ] q.v.


 अशास्य [ aśāsya ] [ a-śāsyá ] m. f. n. :4 unblamable Lit. RV. viii , 33 , 17

  not to be punished Lit. MBh. v , 3542.


अशिक [ aśika ] [ aśika ] v.l. for [ asika ] q.v.


अशिक्षित [ aśikṣita ] [ a-śikṣita ] m. f. n. not learnt (as manners ) Lit. Kām.

untaught (with acc. ( Lit. Śak. Lit. Kathās. ) or loc. or Inf.)


अशिख [ aśikha ] [ a-śikha ] m. f. n. having no topknot of hair, Lit. L.


अशित [ aśita ] [ aśitá ] [ aśitavyā ] , see √ 2. [ ] .


अशिथिर [ aśithira ] [ á-śithira ] m. f. n. not loose , tight , firm Lit. MaitrS.


 अशिथिल [ aśithila ] [ á-śithila ] m. f. n. id. Lit. ŚBr.


  अशिथिलंभाव [ aśithilaṃbhāva ] [ á-śithila-ṃ-bhāva ] ( [ áśithilaṃ-bh ] ) m. the becoming tight or firm Lit. TS. vii Lit. TBr.


अशिन् [ aśin ] [ aśin ] see √ 1. [ ] .


अशिपद [ aśipada ] [ a-śipadá ] m. f. n. not causing i.e. averting the sickness called Śipada Lit. RV. vii , 50 , 4.


अशिमिद [ aśimida ] [ a-śimidá ] m. f. n. not destructive like a Śimidā Lit. RV. vii , 50 , 4 Lit. VS. xxxviii , 7.


अशिमिविद्विष् [ aśimividviṣ ] [ a-śimi-vidví ṣ ] m. f. n. ( [ śimikarman ] Comm.) , not unfavourable to or counteracting the labours of men (N. of the seven Parjanyas or rain-clouds) Lit. TĀr. ( quoted by Lit. Sāy. on Lit. RV. ii , 12 , 12) .


अशिर [ aśira ] [ aśira ] m. (√ 2. [ ] ) " consumer " , fire Lit. L.

the sun Lit. L.

N. of a Rākshasa and f ( [ ā ] ) . of his wife Lit. L.

[ aśira ] n. a diamond Lit. L.


अशिरस् [ aśiras ] [ a-śiras ] m. f. n. headless Lit. Mn. ix , 237.


  अशिरःस्नान [ aśiraḥsnāna ] [ a-śiraḥ-snāna ] n. bathing the whole body except the head Lit. L.


 अशिरस्क [ aśiraska ] [ a-śiraska ] m. f. n. headless Lit. MBh. iii , 15745.


अशिल [ aśila ] [ a-śila ] m. f. n. stoneless, Lit. R.


अशिव [ aśiva ] [ á-śiva ] m. f. n. unkind , envious , pernicious , dangerous Lit. RV. Lit. AV. Lit. MBh.

[ aśiva ] m. N. of a demon causing disease Lit. Hariv. 9560

n. ill-luck Lit. RV. i , 116 , 24 ; x , 23 , 5 Lit. MBh.


अशिशिर [ aśiśira ] [ a-śiśira ] m. f. n. not cool , hot Lit. Śak.


  अशिशिरकर [ aśiśirakara ] [ a-śiśira-kara ] m. " having hot rays " , the sun Lit. Kād.


  अशिशिरकिरण [ aśiśirakiraṇa ] [ a-śiśira-kiraṇa ] m. id. Lit. ib.


  अशिशिरता [ aśiśiratā ] [ a-śiśira-tā ] f. heat Lit. Megh.


  अशिशिररश्मि [ aśiśiraraśmi ] [ a-śiśira-raśmi ] m. = [ -kara ] q.v. Lit. Kir. v , 31.


अशिशिषु [ aśiśiṣu ] [ aśiśiṣu ] see √ 2. [ ] .


अशिशु [ aśiśu ] [ á-śiśu ] m. f. n. childless , without young ones Lit. RV. i , 120 , 8 and iii , 55 , 6.


 अशिश्विका [ aśiśvikā ] [ aśiśvikā ] f. a childless woman Lit. L.


अशिश्लिक्षु [ aśiślikṣu ] [ a-śiślikṣu ] see [ śiśl ] ° (p. 1076). 1.


अशिष्ट [ aśiṣṭa ] [ a-śiṣṭa ]1 m. f. n. (√ [ śās ] ) , untrained , badly trained , ill-behaved , rude Lit. Āp. Lit. MBh.


  अशिष्टता [ aśiṣṭatā ] [ a-śiṣṭa-tā ] f. rudeness


  अशिष्टत्व [ aśiṣṭatva ] [ a-śiṣṭa-tva ] n. rudeness


 अशिष्य [ aśiṣya ] [ a-śiṣya ] m. f. n. not to be taught (as a person) , not deserving to , or not capable of being instructed Lit. MBh. v , 1009 Lit. Pañcat.

  (a thing) that need not be taught or which it is unnecessary to teach Lit. Pāṇ. 1-2 , 53.


  अशिष्यवृत्ति [ aśiṣyavṛtti ] [ aśiṣya-vṛtti ] m. f. n. not behaving like a pupil, Lit. MBh.


अशिष्ट [ aśiṣṭa ] [ á-śiṣṭa ]2 m. f. n. (√ [ śiṣ ] ) , not left Lit. AV. ii , 31 , 3.


अशिष्ठ [ aśiṣṭha ] [ aśiṣṭha ] see √ 2. [ ] .


अशीत [ aśīta ] [ a-śīta ]1 m. f. n. not cold , warm , hot.


  अशीतकर [ aśītakara ] [ a-śīta-kara ] m. = [ aśiśira-kara ] q.v.


  अशीततनु [ aśītatanu ] [ a-śīta-tanu ] m. f. n. ( only voc.) having a hot body Lit. TS. and Lit. TBr. (v.l. for [ aśītama ] of Lit. VS.)


  अशीतरुच् [ aśītaruc ] [ a-śīta-ruc ] m. = [ -kara ] , Lit. Śiś. ix , 5.


 अशीतल [ aśītala ] [ a-śītala ] m. f. n. hot Lit. Śiś. ix , 86.


अशीत [ aśīta ] [ aśīta ]2 m. f. n. ifc. " the eightieth " see [ arvāg-aśītá ] .


 अशीति [ aśīti ] [ aśīti ] f. eighty Lit. RV. ii , 18 , 6 Lit. AV.


  अशीतितम [ aśītitama ] [ aśīti-tama ] m. f. n. the eightieth Lit. MBh. (in the numeration of the chapters) .


  अशीतिभाग [ aśītibhāga ] [ aśīti-bhāga ] m. the eightieth part Lit. Mn. viii , 140.


  अशीतीष्टक [ aśītīṣṭaka ] [ aśītīṣṭaka ] m. f. n. having eighty Ishṭakās Lit. ŚBr. x.


  अशीत्यक्षर [ aśītyakṣara ] [ aśīty-ákṣara ] m. f. n. containing eighty syllables , Lit. MaitrS.


  अशीत्यक्षरत्व [ aśītyakṣaratva ] [ aśīty-ákṣara-tva ] ( n. )


 अशीतिक [ aśītika ] [ aśītika ] m. f. n. measuring eighty Lit. R.

  an octogenarian Lit. VarBṛS.


  अशीतिकावर [ aśītikāvara ] [ aśītikāvara ] m. f. n. being at least eighty years of age Lit. Gaut.


अशीर्ण [ aśīrṇa ] [ a-śīrṇa ] m. f. n. unimpaired Lit. L.


 अशीर्ततनु [ aśīrtatanu ] [ a-śīrta-tanu ] m. f. n. having an indestructible body, Lit. Kāṭh.


 अशीर्य [ aśīrya ] [ á-śīrya ] m. f. n. indestructible Lit. ŚBr. xiv.


अशीर्षक [ aśīrṣaka ] [ a-śīrṣáka ] m. f. n. headless Lit. TS.


 अशीर्षन् [ aśīrṣan ] [ a-śīrṣán ] m. f. n. id. Lit. RV. iv , I , II Lit. AV.


 अशीर्षिक [ aśīrṣika ] [ a-śīrṣika ] m. f. n. id. , (g. [ vrīhy-ādi ] q.v.)


 अशीर्षिन् [ aśīrṣin ] [ a-śīrṣin ] m. f. n. id. Lit. Pāṇ. 5-2 , 116 Lit. Kāś.


अशील [ aśīla ] [ a-śīla ] m. f. n. ill-behaved , vulgar Lit. MBh. xii , 4619 Lit. R.

[ aśīla ] n. bad manners , depravity Lit. Kathās.


अशुक्ल [ aśukla ] [ á-śukla ] m. f. n. not white Lit. ŚBr. vii.


  अशुक्लवत् [ aśuklavat ] [ á-śukla-vat ] ( [ á-śukla- ] ) m. f. n. not containing the word [ śukla ] Lit. ŚBr. vi.


अशुचि [ aśuci ] [ a-śuci ] m. f. n. ( Lit. Pāṇ. 6-2 , 161) impure , foul Lit. Mn.


  अशुचिकर [ aśucikara ] [ a-śuci-kara ] m. f. n. making dirty , soiling Lit. Āp.


  अशुचिता [ aśucitā ] [ a-śuci-tā ] f. impurity.


  अशुचित्व [ aśucitva ] [ a-śuci-tva ] n. impurity.


  अशुचिभाव [ aśucibhāva ] [ a-śuci-bhāva ] m. id. Lit. MBh. i , 782.


  अशुचिलिप्त [ aśucilipta ] [ a-śuci-lipta ] m. f. n. soiled Lit. Āp.


  अशुचिव्रत [ aśucivrata ] [ a-śuci-vrata ] m. f. n. making unholy vows, Lit. Bhag.


 अशौच [ aśauca ] [ a-śauca ] n. (= [ āśauca ] q.v. Lit. Pāṇ. 7-3 , 30) impurity , contamination , defilement (contracted by the death of a relation , or by the commission of prohibited acts , ) Lit. Mn. xi , 183

  uncleanness Lit. Pañcat. Lit. Vet.


अशुद्ध [ aśuddha ] [ á-śuddha ] m. f. n. impure Lit. ŚBr. Lit. Mn.

inaccurate , wrong (especially said of mistakes of copyists and of errata in printing)

unknown , un ascertained Lit. L.


  अशुद्धप्रकृति [ aśuddhaprakṛti ] [ a-śuddha-prakṛti ] m. f. n. having dishonest ministers, Lit. Pañcat.


  अशुद्धवासक [ aśuddhavāsaka ] [ á-śuddha-vāsaka ] m. " having impure abodes " , a vagrant , suspicious character.


 अशुद्धि [ aśuddhi ] [ a-śuddhi ] f. impurity Lit. Yogas.


 अशोधित [ aśodhita ] [ a-śodhita ] m. f. n. uncleansed , unclean

  uncorrected , unrevised , inaccurate.


अशुन [ aśuna ] [ á-śuna ] n. ( Lit. AV. xiv , 2 , 16) for [ śū́na ] ( Lit. RV. iii , 33 , 13) q.v.


अशुभ [ aśubha ] [ a-śubha ] m. f. n. not beautiful or agreeable , disagreeable

inauspicious Lit. Vet.

bad , vicious (as thought or speech) Lit. MBh. i , 3077 seq.

[ aśubha ] m. N. of a lexicographer

n. a shameful deed , sin Lit. ŚBr. ii Lit. Bhag.

m. misfortune , harm , mischief. Lit. Suśr. Lit. VarBṛS.


  अशुभचिन्तक [ aśubhacintaka ] [ a-śubha-cintaka ] m. N. of a fortune-teller, Lit. Kautukar.


  अशुभदर्शन [ aśubhadarśana ] [ a-śubha-darśana ] m. f. n. ugly Lit. R. iii , 1 , 21.


  अशुभात्मक [ aśubhātmaka ] [ a-śu-bhātmaka ] m. f. n. evil-minded, Lit. Kām.


अशुश्रूषा [ aśuśrūṣā ] [ a-śuśrūṣā ] f. non-desire of hearing , disobedience , neglect of service or respect Lit. MBh. v , 1535.


 अशुश्रूषु [ aśuśrūṣu ] [ a-śuśrūṣu ] m. f. n. not desirous of hearing or learning Lit. GopBr. Lit. Bhag. Lit. Hariv.

  disobedient towards (gen.) Lit. MBh. xii , 8405.


अशुष [ aśuṣa ] [ aśúṣa ] m. f. n. (√ 2. [ ] ) , consuming , voracious Lit. RV. ( ( " not causing to dry up , not extinguished " Lit. Sāy. , as if fr. √ [ śuṣ ] ) ) .


अशुष्क [ aśuṣka ] [ a-śuṣka ] m. f. n. not dry , moist , fresh , Lit. ŚāṅkhŚr. Lit. Gobh. Lit. Mn. xi , 64.


  अशुष्काग्र [ aśuṣkāgra ] [ a-śuṣkāgra ] m. f. n. not having a dry point Lit. KātyŚr.


 अशोष्य [ aśoṣya ] [ a-śoṣya ] m. f. n. not to be dried up , not drying up , permanent (as a pond) Lit. Bhag. ii , 24 Lit. VarBṛS.


अशूद्र [ aśūdra ] [ á-śūdra ] m. not a Śūdra Lit. VS. xxx , 22 Lit. KātyŚr.


  अशूद्रोच्छिष्टिन् [ aśūdrocchiṣṭin ] [ á-śūdrocchiṣṭin ] m. f. n. not coming into contact with Śūdras or with leavings Lit. ŚBr. xiv.

   not giving the remnants of food to a Śūdra, Lit. Hir.


अशून्य [ aśūnya ] [ a-śūnya ] m. f. n. not empty Lit. KātyŚr.

not vain or useless Lit. Rājat.


  अशून्यता [ aśūnyatā ] [ a-śūnya-tā ] f. ( [ aśūnyá- ] ) non-emptiness Lit. Ragh. xix , 13

   completion (as of seasons) Lit. ŚBr. x.


  अशून्यशयन [ aśūnyaśayana ] [ a-śūnya-śayana ] n. the day on which Viśvakarman rests Lit. VāmP.


   अशून्यशयनद्वितीया [ aśūnyaśayanadvitīyā ] [ a-śūnya-śayana--dvitīyā ] f. N. of ceremonies on that occasion Lit. MatsyaP. Lit. BhavP. ii.


   अशून्यशयनव्रत [ aśūnyaśayanavrata ] [ a-śūnya-śayana--vrata ] n. N. of ceremonies on that occasion Lit. MatsyaP. Lit. BhavP. ii.


  अशून्योपस्था [ aśūnyopasthā ] [ aśūnyopasthā ] f. (a woman) whose womb is not empty , married Lit. MantraBr. Lit. PārGṛ.


अशूला [ aśūlā ] [ a-śūlā ] f. the tree Vitex Alata Lit. L.


अशृङ्ग [ aśṛṅga ] [ a-śṛṅga ] m. f. n. without horns Lit. PBr. Lit. Rājat.

having no top Lit. L.


अशृण्वत् [ aśṛṇvat ] [ á-śṛṇvat ] m. f. n. not hearing or liking to hear Lit. TS. vii Lit. Pañcat.


अशृत [ aśṛta ] [ á-śṛta ] m. f. n. uncooked Lit. ŚBr.


अशृथित [ aśṛthita ] [ á-śṛthita ] m. f. n. (√ [ śrath ] ) , not loosened , not becoming loose Lit. RV. x , 94 , II.


अशेव [ aśeva ] [ á-śeva ] m. f. n. not causing pleasure , pernicious Lit. RV. vii , 34 , 13 ; x , 53 , 8.


अशेष [ aśeṣa ] [ a-śeṣa ] m. f. n. without remainder , entire , perfect , all

[ aśeṣa ] m. non-remainder Lit. KātyŚr.

[ aśeṣam ] ind. entirely , wholly Lit. Kum. v , 82

[ aśeṣeṇa ] ind. id. Lit. MBh.


  अशेषतस् [ aśeṣatas ] [ a-śeṣa-tas ] ind. id. Lit. Mn. Lit. MBh.


  अशेषता [ aśeṣatā ] [ a-śeṣa-tā ] f. totality Lit. Pāṇ. 2-1 , 6 Sch.


  अशेषत्व [ aśeṣatva ] [ a-śeṣa-tva ] n. id. Lit. Jaim.


  अशेषसाम्राज्य [ aśeṣasāmrājya ] [ a-śeṣa-sāmrājya ] m. " possessed of complete sovereignty " , N. of Śiva Lit. L.


 अशेषय [ aśeṣaya ] [ aśeṣaya ] Nom. P. (ind.p. [ °ṣayitvā ] ) to finish entirely Lit. Kum. vii , 29.


 अशेषस् [ aśeṣas ] [ a-śéṣas ] m. f. n. without descendants Lit. RV. vii , 1 , 11.


 अशेषित [ aśeṣita ] [ aśeṣita ] m. f. n. completely annihilated , Lit. Veṇis.


अशैक्ष [ aśaikṣa ] [ a-śaikṣa ] m. " no longer a pupil " , an Arhat Lit. Buddh.


अशोक [ aśoka ] [ a-śoka ]1 m. f. n. (√ 1. [ śuc ] ) , not causing sorrow N. ; Lit. Lalit.

not feeling sorrow Lit. Nalôd.

[ aśoka ] m. the tree Jonesia Asoka Roxb. (a tree of moderate size belonging to the leguminous class with magnificent red flowers) Lit. MBh.

N. of a minister of king Daśaratha Lit. R. i , 7 , 3

of a well-known king (in Pāṭaliputra) Lit. MBh. Lit. Buddh.

[ aśokā ] f. N. of a medicinal plant Lit. L.

[ aśoka ] m. a female name , (g. [ śubhrādi ] q.v.)

N. of one of the female deities of the Jainas Lit. L.

n. the blossom of the Aśoka plant Lit. Vikr. , ( cf. Lit. Pāṇ. 4-3 , 166 Lit. Siddh.)

quicksilver Lit. L.


  अशोककर [ aśokakara ] [ a-śoka-kara ] m. " rendering sorrowless " , N. of a Vidyādhara Lit. Kathās.

   [ aśokakarī ] f. a female name Lit. Kathās.


  अशोकतरु [ aśokataru ] [ a-śoka-taru ] m. the Aśoka tree Lit. N.


  अशोकतीर्थ [ aśokatīrtha ] [ a-śoka-tīrtha ] n. N. of a Tīrtha Lit. MBh. iii , 8338 Lit. SkandaP.


  अशोकत्रिरात्र [ aśokatrirātra ] [ a-śoka-trirātra ] m. N. of a feast which lasts three nights Lit. BhavP. ii.


  अशोकदत्त [ aśokadatta ] [ a-śoka-datta ] m. N. of a man Lit. Kathās.


  अशोकद्वादशी [ aśokadvādaśī ] [ a-śoka-dvādaśī ] and f. N. of certain holidays Lit. MatsyaP. Lit. BhavP. ii.


  अशोकपूर्णिमा [ aśokapūrṇimā ] [ a-śoka-pūrṇimā ]and f. N. of certain holidays Lit. MatsyaP. Lit. BhavP. ii.


  अशोकभाण्ड [ aśokabhāṇḍa ] [ a-śoka-bhāṇḍa ] n. jewels given to one's bride, Lit. Lalit.


  अशोकभाण्डक [ aśokabhāṇḍaka ] [ a-śoka-bhāṇḍaka ] n. jewels given to one's bride, Lit. Lalit.


  अशोकमञ्जरी [ aśokamañjarī ] [ a-śoka-mañjarī ] f. N. of a metre.


  अशोकमल्ल [ aśokamalla ] [ a-śoka-malla ] m. N. of various authors, Lit. Cat.


  अशोकमाला [ aśokamālā ] [ a-śoka-mālā ] f. a female name Lit. Kathās.


  अशोकरोहिणी [ aśokarohiṇī ] [ a-śoka-rohiṇī ] f. N. of a medicinal plant Lit. Suśr.


  अशोकवनिका [ aśokavanikā ] [ a-śoka-vanikā ] f. a grove of Aśoka trees Lit. R.

   [ aśokavanika ] n. , see [ vanikā ] , once in Lit. R.


  अशोकवनिकान्याय [ aśokavanikānyāya ] [ a-śoka-vanikā-nyāya ] m. the rule of the grove of Aśoka trees (applied to cases in which a preference of any particular thing among many cannot be accounted for, just as Rāvaṇa kept Sītā in an Aśoka grove, but might equally well have kept her in a grove of other trees), Lit. A.


  अशोकवर्धन [ aśokavardhana ] [ a-śoka-vardhana ] m. N. of a king Lit. BhP. Lit. VP.


  अशोकवेग [ aśokavega ] [ a-śoka-vega ] m. = [ -datta ] q.v. Lit. Kathās.


  अशोकव्रत [ aśokavrata ] [ a-śoka-vrata ] n. N. of a certain ceremony Lit. BhavP. ii.


  अशोकश्री [ aśokaśrī ] [ a-śoka-śrī ] m. N. of a son of Bindu-sāra, Lit. HPariś.


  अशोकषष्ठी [ aśokaṣaṣṭhī ] [ a-śoka-ṣaṣṭhī ] f. the sixth day in the first half of the month Caitra Lit. BhavP. ii.


  अशोकान्तर [ aśokāntara ] [ a-śo-kāntara ] ( [ áś ] °), m. f. n. not mingled with sorrow, Lit. ŚBr.


  अशोकारि [ aśokāri ] [ aśokāri ] m. " enemy of the Aśoka tree " , the plant Nauclea Kadamba Roxb.


  अशोकाष्टमी [ aśokāṣṭamī ] [ aśokāṣṭamī ] f. the eighth day in the first half of the month Caitra.


  अशोकीकृ [ aśokīkṛ ] [ a-śo-kī-√ kṛ ] to turn into an Aśoka (and "to free from sorrow" ), Lit. SārṅgP.


  अशोकेश्वर [ aśokeśvara ] [ a-śo-keśvara ] m. N. of two temples built by Aśoka, Lit. Rājat.


  अशोकेश्वरतीर्थ [ aśokeśvaratīrtha ] [ aśokeśvara-tīrtha ] n. N. of a Tīrtha Lit. ŚivaP. Rev.


 अशोच [ aśoca ] [ a-śoca ] m. f. n. ? = [ an-ahaṃkṛti ] Lit. L.


 अशोचनीय [ aśocanīya ] [ a-śocanīya ] m. f. n. not to be lamented Lit. Kād.


 अशोच्य [ aśocya ] [ a-śocya ] m. f. n. id. Lit. MBh.

  [ aśocya ] n. impers. id. Lit. Hariv. 6062.


  अशोच्यता [ aśocyatā ] [ a-śocya-tā ] f. the state of being not to be lamented Lit. Ragh. viii , 27.


  अशोच्यत्व [ aśocyatva ] [ a-śocya-tva ] n. id. Lit. MBh. iv , 523.


अशोक [ aśoka ] [ á-śoka ]2 m. f. n. (√ 3. [ śuc ] ) , without heat Lit. ŚBr. xiv.


अशोभन [ aśobhana ] [ a-śobhana ] m. f. n. not beautiful, Lit. VarBṛS., Sch.

disagreeable, vicious, bad, Lit. VarBṛS. ; Lit. BhP.

inauspicious, Lit. Suśr.


अशोभमान [ aśobhamāna ] [ a-śobhamāna ] m. (g. [ cārvādi ] q.v.)


अशोष्य [ aśoṣya ] [ a-śoṣya ] see [ a-śuṣka ] .


अशौच [ aśauca ] [ a-śauca ] see [ a-śuci ] .


अशौटीर्य [ aśauṭīrya ] [ a-śauṭīrya ] n. want of self confidence , unmanliness Lit. MBh. xii , 3605 ed. Bomb.


 अशौण्डीर्य [ aśauṇḍīrya ] [ a-śauṇḍīrya ] n. id. Lit. MBh. xii , 3605 ed. Calc. Lit. Mṛicch.


अशौर्य [ aśaurya ] [ a-śaurya ] n. want of heroism.


अश्न [ aśna ] [ áśna ]1 m. f. n. (√ 2. [ ] ) , voracious ( ( Lit. RV. i , 164 , 1 and 173 , 2 ) ) see [ áśan ] at end

[ aśna ] m. N. of a demon Lit. RV. ii , 14 , 5 ; 20 5 ; vi , 4 , 3.


 अश्नत् [ aśnat ] [ aśnát ] m. f. n. eating , consuming Lit. RV. vii , 67 , 7 & viii , 5 , 31 , ( cf. [ án-aśnat ] .)


 अश्नि [ aśni ] [ aśni ] m. f. n. " eating " , only in the comp.


  अश्न्युष्णि [ aśnyuṣṇi ] [ áśny-uṣṇi ] m. f. n. " burning him who eats " ( ( Comm. ) ) or , " consuming and burning " (N. of an Agni) Lit. TĀr.


 अश्नीतपिबता [ aśnītapibatā ] [ aśnīta-pibatā ] f. invitation to eat and to drink , (g. [ mayūravyaṃsakādi ] q.v.)


 अश्नीतपिबतीय [ aśnītapibatīya ] [ aśnītapibatīya ] Nom. P. [ °yati ] , to have the intention of inviting to eat and drink Lit. Bhaṭṭ. v , 92.


 अश्मन् [ aśman ] [ aśman ]1 m. an eater Lit. AV. xviii , 4 , 54.


अश्न [ aśna ] [ aśna ]2 m. ( cf. [ áśan ] ) , a stone Lit. RV. viii , 2 , 2

a cloud Lit. Naigh.


 अश्म [ aśma ] [ aśma ]1 ifc. for 2. [ áśman ] , a stone Lit. Pāṇ. 5-4 , 94.


 अश्मक [ aśmaka ] [ aśmaka ] m. (g. [ ṛśyādi ] q.v.) N. of a son of Vasishṭha and Madayantī Lit. MBh. Lit. VP.

  N. of a warrior tribe Lit. Pāṇ. 4-1 , 173 Lit. R. ( cf. [ avanty-aśmakās ] )

  [ aśmakī ] f. N. of several women Lit. Hariv.


  अश्मकसुमन्तु [ aśmakasumantu ] [ aśmaka-sumantu ] m. N. of a Ṛishi Lit. MBh. xii , 1592.


 अश्मन् [ aśman ] [ áśman ]2 m. ( once [ aśmán ] Lit. ŚBr. iii) , a stone , rock Lit. RV.

  a precious stone Lit. RV. v , 47 , 3 Lit. ŚBr. vi

  any instrument made of stone (as a hammer ) Lit. RV.

  thunderbolt Lit. RV.

  a cloud Lit. Naigh.

  the firmament Lit. RV. v , 30 , 8 ; 56 , 4 ; vii , 88 , 2 ( ( cf. Zd. (asman) ; Pers. (as2mān) ; Lith. (akmu) ; Slav. (kamy) ) ) .


  अश्मन्मय [ aśmanmaya ] [ áśman-máya ] m. f. n. made of stone Lit. RV. iv , 30 , 20 ; x , 67 , 3 ; 101 , 10 ( cf. [ aśma-máya ] .)


  अश्मन्वत् [ aśmanvat ] [ áśman-vat ] ( [ áśman- ] ) m. f. n. stony Lit. RV. x , 53 , 8 Lit. AV. xii , 2 , ( 26 and ) 27 ( cf. [ aśma-vat ] .)


 अश्म [ aśma ] [ aśma ]2 ( in comp. for 2. [ áśman ] ) .


  अश्मकदली [ aśmakadalī ] [ aśma-kadalī ] f. N. of a plant Lit. L.


  अश्मकुट्ट [ aśmakuṭṭa ] [ aśma-kuṭṭa ] m. f. n. breaking or bruising with a stone (as grain) Lit. Mn. vi , 17 Lit. R.


  अश्मकुट्टक [ aśmakuṭṭaka ] [ aśma-kuṭṭaka ] m. f. n. id. Lit. Yājñ. iii , 49.


  अश्मकेतु [ aśmaketu ] [ aśma-ketu ] m. N. of a plant Lit. L.


  अश्मगन्धा [ aśmagandhā ] [ aśma-gandhā ] ( [ áśma- ] ) f. N. of a plant Lit. ŚBr. xiii Lit. KātyŚr. ( cf. [ aśva-gandhā ] .)


  अश्मगर्भ [ aśmagarbha ] [ aśma-garbha ] n. an emerald Lit. L.


  अश्मगर्भज [ aśmagarbhaja ] [ aśma-garbha-ja ] n. an emerald Lit. L.


  अश्मगर्भमय [ aśmagarbhamaya ] [ aśma-garbha-maya ] m. f. n. consisting of emerald, Lit. Dharmaś.


  अश्मघ्न [ aśmaghna ] [ aśma-ghna ] m. N. of a plant Lit. L.


  अश्मचक्र [ aśmacakra ] [ aśma-cakra ] ( [ áśma ] .) m. f. n. furnished with a disk of stone Lit. RV. x , 101 , 7.


  अश्मचित [ aśmacita ] [ aśma-cita ] m. f. n. covered with stones Lit. PBr.


  अश्मचूर्ण [ aśmacūrṇa ] [ aśma-cūrṇa ] n. ground or powdered stone, Lit. KātyŚr.


  अश्मज [ aśmaja ] [ aśma-ja ] n. " rock-born " , bitumen Lit. L.

   iron Lit. L. ( cf. Lit. Mn. ix , 321.)


  अश्मजतु [ aśmajatu ] [ aśma-jatu ] n. bitumen Lit. Car.


  अश्मता [ aśmatā ] [ aśma-tā ] f. the state (hardness) of a stone Lit. Kathās.


  अश्मदारण [ aśmadāraṇa ] [ aśma-dāraṇa ] m. an instrument for breaking Stones Lit. L.


  अश्मदिद्यु [ aśmadidyu ] [ aśma-didyu ] ( [ áśma ] .) m. f. n. whose missile weapons are stones or thunderbolts Lit. RV. v , 54 , 3.


  अश्मनगर [ aśmanagara ] [ aśma-nagara ] n. N. of the town in which Kālakeya resided Lit. R. vii.


  अश्मपुरा [ aśmapurā ] [ aśma-purā́ ] f. a castle built on a rock Lit. ŚBr. iii.


  अश्मपुष्प [ aśmapuṣpa ] [ aśma-puṣpa ] n. benzoin (styrax) Lit. L.


  अश्मप्लव [ aśmaplava ] [ aśma-plava ] m. a boat of stone, Lit. Mn. iv, 190


  अश्मभाल [ aśmabhāla ] [ aśma-bhāla ] n. a stone mortar Lit. L.


  अश्मभिद् [ aśmabhid ] [ aśma-bhid ] m. the plant Coleus Scutellarioides (supposed to dissolve stone in the bladder) Lit. Suśr.


  अश्मभेद [ aśmabheda ] [ aśma-bheda ] ( ( Lit. L. ) ) ( ( Lit. Suśr. ) ) m. id.


  अश्मभेदक [ aśmabhedaka ] [ aśma-bhedaka ] ( ( Lit. Suśr. ) ) m. id.


  अश्ममय [ aśmamaya ] [ aśma-máya ] m. f. n. (= [ aśman-máya ] q.v.) made of stone Lit. ŚBr. Lit. KātyŚr. Lit. Mn.


  अश्ममूर्धन् [ aśmamūrdhan ] [ aśma-mūrdhan ] m. f. n. having a head of stone Lit. AitBr.


  अश्मयोक्त [ aśmayokta ] [ aśma-yokta ] N. of a tree (perhaps w.r. for - [ yoktra ] ), Lit. Kauś.


  अश्मयोनि [ aśmayoni ] [ aśma-yoni ] m. = [ -garbha ] q.v. Lit. L.


  अश्मलोष्ट्रन्याय [ aśmaloṣṭranyāya ] [ aśma-loṣṭra-nyāya ] m. the rule of the stone and clod of earth (used to denote the relative importance of two things, both of which may be unimportant), Lit. A.


  अश्मवत् [ aśmavat ] [ aśma-vat ] m. f. n. (= [ áśman-vat ] q.v.) stony Lit. Suśr.


  अश्मवर्मन् [ aśmavarman ] [ aśma-varmán ] n. a wall or shield of stone Lit. AV. v , 10 , 1-7.


  अश्मवर्ष [ aśmavarṣa ] [ aśma-varṣa ] n. a shower of stones Lit. MBh.


  अश्मवर्षवत् [ aśmavarṣavat ] [ aśma-varṣavat ] m. f. n. raining stones, Lit. R.


  अश्मवृष्टि [ aśmavṛṣṭi ] [ aśma-vṛṣṭi ] f. id. Lit. R. iii , 38 , 8.


  अश्मव्रज [ aśmavraja ] [ aśma-vraja ] ( [ áśma- ] ) m. f. n. whose stall or pen is a rock Lit. RV. iv , s , 13 ; x , 139 , 6.


  अश्मसार [ aśmasāra ] [ aśma-sāra ] m. n. iron Lit. Suśr.

   [ aśmasāra ] sapphire Lit. L.


   अश्मसारमय [ aśmasāramaya ] [ aśma-sāra--maya ] m. f. n. made of iron Lit. MBh. ii , 1836 Lit. R. iv , 22 , 15.


  अश्मसारिन् [ aśmasārin ] [ aśma-sārin ] m. N. of a man.


  अश्महन्मन् [ aśmahanman ] [ aśma-hanman ] ( [ áśma- ] ) n. a stroke of the thunderbolt Lit. RV. vii , 104 , 5.


  अश्मादि [ aśmādi ] [ aśmādi ] a g. of Lit. Pāṇ. 4-2 , 80.


  अश्मापिधान [ aśmāpidhāna ] [ aśmāpidhāna ] m. f. n. covered by a stone Lit. PBr.


  अश्मार्म [ aśmārma ] [ aśmārma ] n. a heap of ruins , stones of a ruin Lit. Pāṇ. 6-2 , 91.


  अश्मास्य [ aśmāsya ] [ áśmāsya ] (4) m. f. n. " having a stone-mouth or a stone-source " , flowing from a rock Lit. RV. ii , 24 , 4.


  अश्मोत्थ [ aśmottha ] [ aśmottha ] n. (= [ aśmaja ] q.v.) " rock-produced " , bitumen Lit. L.


 अश्मन्त [ aśmanta ] [ aśmanta ]1 n. a fire-place Lit. L.

  a field Lit. L.

  [ aśmanta ] m. N. of a Marutvat Lit. Hariv. 11546

  ( ( ? cf. Gk. 1 ; Lat. (caminus) ) ) , (v.l. [ aśvanta ] .)


 अश्मन्तक [ aśmantaka ] [ aśmantaka ]1 n. a fire. place Lit. L.

  a shade for a lamp Lit. Daś.

  [ aśmantaka ] m. (= [ aśmāntaka ] q.v.) N. of a plant Lit. PārGṛ. Lit. Suśr.


 अश्मरी [ aśmarī ] [ aśmarī ] f. ( Lit. Pāṇ. 4-2 , 80) , ( in comp. sometimes [ aśmari ] Lit. Suśr.) strangury , stone or gravel (the disease) Lit. Suśr.


  अश्मरीघ्न [ aśmarīghna ] [ aśmarī-ghna ] m. the tree Crataeva Roxburghii (used as a lithontriptic) Lit. L.


  अश्मरीभेदन [ aśmarībhedana ] [ aśmarī-bhedana ] a lithontriptic Lit. Suśr.


  अश्मरीहर [ aśmarīhara ] [ aśmarī-hara ] m. the tree Pentaptera Arjuna or another plant (used as a lithontriptic) Lit. L.


 अश्मान्तक [ aśmāntaka ] [ aśmāntaka ] m. N. of a plant (from the fibres of which a Brāhman's girdle may be made) Lit. Mn. ii , 43.


अश्मन्त [ aśmanta ] [ a-śmanta ]2 m. f. n. (?√ [ śam ] ) , inauspicious Lit. L.

unbounded Lit. L.

[ aśmanta ] n. death Lit. L.

(v.l. [ aśvanta ] and this perhaps for [ asv-anta ] , " end of life " ?)


अश्मयु [ aśmayu ] [ aśmayu ] (prob.) m. a ray of light (= [ mayūkha ] ), Lit. L.


अश्मशानचित् [ aśmaśānacit ] [ a-śmaśāna-cí t ] m. f. n. not piled up in the form of a pyre, Lit. MaitrS.

not piling up , Lit. TS.


अश्मश्रु [ aśmaśru ] [ a-śmaśru ] m. f. n. unbearded, Lit. GopBr.


अश्र [ aśra ] [ aśra ]1 ifc. for [ áśri ] ( q.v.) e.g. [ caturaśra ] , [ try-aśra ] , qq. vv.


अश्र [ aśra ] [ aśra ]2 for [ asra ] (a tear , blood) q.v.


अश्रद्दधान [ aśraddadhāna ] [ á-śraddadhāna ] m. f. n. (p. Ā. [ śrad√ dhā ] ) , not trusting in (gen. Lit. Bhag. ix , 3) , unbelieving Lit. ŚBr. xii Lit. MBh.


 अश्रद्ध [ aśraddha ] [ a-śraddhá ] m. f. n. ( fr. [ śraddhā́ ] ) id. Lit. RV. vii , 6 , 3 Lit. AV. xii , 2 , 51

  [ aśraddhā ] f. want of trust , unbelief. Lit. VS. Lit. AV. Lit. ŚBr. Lit. Mn.


 अश्रद्धित [ aśraddhita ] [ a-śraddhita ] m. f. n. unbelieving Lit. BhP.


 अश्रद्धेय [ aśraddheya ] [ a-śraddheya ] m. f. n. incredible Lit. R.


 अश्रद्ध्य [ aśraddhya ] [ a-śraddhya ] n. unbelief, Lit. Divyâv.


 अश्राद्ध [ aśrāddha ] [ a-śrāddha ] m. f. n. not performing funeral rites Lit. L.

  [ aśrāddha ] n. food which has no relation to funeral rites Lit. Āp.


  अश्राद्धभोजिन् [ aśrāddhabhojin ] [ a-śrāddha-bhojin ] m. f. n. one who has taken a vow not to eat during the performance of the Śrāddha ceremonies Lit. Pāṇ. 3-2 , 80 Sch.


 अश्राद्धिन् [ aśrāddhin ] [ a-śrāddhin ] m. f. n. not performing funeral rites Lit. Mn. iv , 223.


 अश्राद्धेय [ aśrāddheya ] [ a-śrāddheya ] m. f. n. not fit for funeral rites Lit. MBh. xiii , 4363.


अश्रम [ aśrama ] [ a-śramá ] m. f. n. indefatigable Lit. RV. vii , 69 , 7

id. Lit. RV. vi , 21 , 12

[ aśrameṇa ] ind. instr. without fatigue Lit. Ragh. ii , 67.


 अश्रमण [ aśramaṇa ] [ a-śramaṇá ] m. f. n. indefatigable Lit. RV. x , 94 , 11

  [ aśramaṇa ] m. not an ascetic Lit. ŚBr. xiv.


 अश्रमिष्ठ [ aśramiṣṭha ] [ á-śramiṣṭha ] m. f. n. (superl.) quite indefatigable Lit. RV. iv , 4 , 12.


 अश्रान्त [ aśrānta ] [ á-śrānta ] m. f. n. unwearied Lit. RV. x , 62 , 11 Lit. AV. xix , 25 , 1 Lit. Kathās.

  eternal, continual, Lit. L.

  [ aśrānta ] n. unweariedly Lit. Uttarar.


अश्रवण [ aśravaṇa ] [ a-śravaṇa ] n. not hearing Lit. Vedāntas.

[ aśravaṇāt ] ind. abl. on account of not hearing i.e. not seeing anything declared in the sacred texts Lit. Lāṭy.


 अश्रवणीय [ aśravaṇīya ] [ a-śravaṇīya ] m. f. n. inaudible Lit. ChUp.


 अश्राव्य [ aśrāvya ] [ a-śrāvya ] m. f. n. unfit to be heard Lit. Sāh.


अश्रात [ aśrāta ] [ á-śrāta ] m. f. n. uncooked Lit. RV. x , 179 , 1.


अश्राद्ध [ aśrāddha ] [ a-śrāddha ] see [ á-śraddadhāna ] .


अश्राव्य [ aśrāvya ] [ a-śrāvya ] see [ a-śravaṇa ] .


अश्रि [ aśri ] [ áśri ] f. the sharp side of anything , corner , angle (of a room or house) , edge (of a sword) Lit. ŚBr. Lit. KātyŚr.

often ifc. e.g. [ aṣṭāśri ] , [ trir-áśri ] , [ cátur-aśri ] , [ śatāśri ] q.v. (cf. [ aśra ] ) ; ( ( cf. Lat. (acies) , (acer) ; Lith. (assmu3) ) ) .


  अश्रिमत् [ aśrimat ] [ áśri-mat ] m. f. n. cornered Lit. Nir. vi , 23.


 अश्री [ aśrī ] [ aśrī ]1 f. = [ áśri ] Lit. ShaḍvBr.


अश्रित [ aśrita ] [ á-śrita ] m. f. n. ? Lit. RV. iv , 7 , 6.


अश्री [ aśrī ] [ a-śrī ]2 f. ill-luck (personified as a goddess) Lit. Kathās.


  अश्रीमत् [ aśrīmat ] [ a-śrī-mat ] m. f. n. inglorious , unpleasant Lit. R. i , 6 , 16 (ed. Bomb.)


 अश्रीक [ aśrīka ] [ a-śrīka ]1 m. f. n. unlucky Lit. MBh. iii , 12261.


 अश्रीर [ aśrīra ] [ a-śrīrá ] m. f. n. unpleasant , ugly Lit. RV.


 अश्लीक [ aślīka ] [ a-ślīka ] m. f. n. unpropitious Lit. Mn. iv , 206.


 अश्लील [ aślīla ] [ a-ślīlá ] m. f. n. = [ a-śrīrá ] , q. v Lit. AV. Lit. ŚBr. Lit. AitBr.

  (especially said of speech) coarse , vulgar Lit. Kāṭh. Lit. PBr. Lit. MBh.

  [ aślīla ] n. rustic language , low abuse Lit. Daś. Lit. Sāh.


  अश्लीलता [ aślīlatā ] [ a-ślīlá-tā ] f. rustic language Lit. Sāh.


  अश्लीलत्व [ aślīlatva ] [ a-ślīlá-tva ] n. rustic language Lit. Sāh.


  अश्लीलदृढरूपा [ aślīladṛḍharūpā ] [ a-ślīlá-dṛḍha-rūpā ] f. (a woman) of an unpleasant but strong figure Lit. Pāṇ. 6-2 , 42.


  अश्लीलपरिवाद [ aślīlaparivāda ] [ a-ślīlá-parivāda ] m. ill-report Lit. Yājñ. i , 33.


अश्रीवी [ aśrīvī ] [ aśrīvī́ ] = [ asrīvī́ ] q.v. Lit. MaitrS.


अश्रु [ aśru ] [ áśru ] n. ( [ us ] m. only once Lit. ŚBr. vi and once Lit. R.) a tear Lit. RV. x , 95 , 12 and 13 Lit. AV. with √ [ muc ] , or √ [ kṛ ] ( ( Lit. MBh. xii , 12491 ) ) or √ [ vṛt ] , Caus. ( ( Lit. R. ) ) to shed tears ( supposed to stand for [ daśru ] fr. √ [ daṃś ] : cf. Gk. 1 ; Lat. (lacryma) for [ dacryma ] ; Goth. (tagrs) ; Eng. (tear) ; Mod. Germ. (Zhre) ) .


  अश्रुकर्मन् [ aśrukarman ] [ áśru-karman ] n. shedding tears Lit. MBh. xii , 12491.


  अश्रुधारा [ aśrudhārā ] [ aśru-dhārā ] f. a flow of tears, Lit. Pañcat.


  अश्रुनाली [ aśrunālī ] [ áśru-nālī ] f. Fistula Lacrymalis.


  अश्रुनिपात [ aśrunipāta ] [ áśru-nipāta ] m. flow of tears Lit. MBh. iii , 327 ,


  अश्रुनेत्र [ aśrunetra ] [ aśru-netra ] m. f. n. with tears in the eyes, Lit. MBh.


  अश्रुपरिप्लुत [ aśruparipluta ] [ áśru-paripluta ] m. f. n. bathed in tears.


  अश्रुपरिप्लुताक्ष [ aśrupariplutākṣa ] [ aśru-pariplutākṣa ] m. f. n. having the eyes filled with t°ears, Lit. Bcar.


  अश्रुपात [ aśrupāta ] [ áśru-pāta ] m. = [ -nipāta ] q.v. Lit. MBh. xiv , 1638 Lit. Sāh.

   N. of a particular part of a horse's head Lit. VarBṛS.


  अश्रुप्रमार्जन [ aśrupramārjana ] [ aśru-pramārjana ] n. wiping away tears, Lit. MBh. xii, 5263

   consoling, comforting, Lit. MBh. ; Lit. R. ; Lit. Hariv.


  अश्रुमय [ aśrumaya ] [ aśru-maya ] m. f. n. consisting of tears, Naish,


  अश्रुलेश [ aśruleśa ] [ aśru-leśa ] m. a tear-drop, Lit. Megh.


  अश्रुवदन [ aśruvadana ] [ aśru-vadana ] m. f. n. tear-faced, Lit. BhP.


  अश्रुवह [ aśruvaha ] [ aśru-vaha ] m. f. n. full of tears, Lit. Bcar.


  अश्रुपूर्ण [ aśrupūrṇa ] [ áśru-pūrṇa ] m. f. n. filled with tears.


  अश्रुप्रवाह [ aśrupravāha ] [ áśru-pravāha ] m. = [ -nipāta ] q.v. Lit. Pañcat.


  अश्रुप्लावित [ aśruplāvita ] [ áśru-plāvita ] n. a flood of tears Lit. Kād.


  अश्रुमुख [ aśrumukha ] [ áśru-mukhá ] m. f. n. having tears on the face Lit. AV. xi , 9 , 7 Lit. R. Lit. Vikr.

   [ aśrumukha ] m. pl. a collective name for father , grandfather , and great-grand-father Lit. BrahmaP.


  अश्रुलोचन [ aśrulocana ] [ áśru-locana ] m. f. n. having tears in the eyes Lit. MBh. iv , 485.


  अश्रुविलोचन [ aśruvilocana ] [ áśru-vilocana ] m. f. n. id. , Lit. VarBṛS.


  अश्रूपहत [ aśrūpahata ] [ aśrūpahata ] m. f. n. affected by tears Lit. Vikr.


अश्रुत [ aśruta ] [ á-śruta ] m. f. n. unheard Lit. ŚBr. xiv ,

not heard from the teacher , not taught Lit. Jaim.

(hence) contrary to the Vedas Lit. L.

untaught , not learned Lit. MBh. v , 1000 and 1369

[ aśruta ] m. N. of a son of Kṛishṇa , Lit. Hariv. 6190

of a son of Dyutimat Lit. VP.

[ aśrutā ] f. N. of the wife of Aṅgiras Lit. Kathās.


  अश्रुतवत् [ aśrutavat ] [ á-śruta-vat ] ind. as if it were not heard Lit. Rājat.


  अश्रुतव्रण [ aśrutavraṇa ] [ á-śruta-vraṇa ] m. N. of a son of Dyutimat Lit. VP.


 अश्रुति [ aśruti ] [ á-śruti ] f. oblivion Lit. ŚBr. xiii Lit. R.

  not a Vedic text Lit. KātyŚr.


  अश्रुतित्व [ aśrutitva ] [ á-śruti-tva ] n. " inaudibleness " , indistinctness Lit. RPrāt.


  अश्रुतिधर [ aśrutidhara ] [ á-śruti-dhara ] m. f. n. not striking the hearing Lit. VPrāt.

   not knowing the Veda Lit. L.


अश्रेयस् [ aśreyas ] [ a-śreyas ] m. f. n. (compar.) not the better , inferior Lit. Mn. x , 64 Lit. MBh.

[ aśreyas ] n. ( [ as ] ) mischief. Lit. MBh. iii , 1195 ; v , 7079 Lit. Kathās.


 अश्रेयस्क [ aśreyaska ] [ a-śreyaska ] m. f. n. fatal , noxious Lit. MBh. iii , 75.


 अश्रेष्ठ [ aśreṣṭha ] [ a-śreṣṭha ] m. f. n. not the best , inferior Lit. L.


अश्रेष्मन् [ aśreṣman ] [ a-śreṣmán ] m. f. n. (√ 2. [ śriṣ ] ) , without bands Lit. AV. iii , 9 , 2.


अश्रोतृ [ aśrotṛ ] [ a-śrotṛ́ ] m. f. n. one who does not hear Lit. ChUp. Lit. MaitrUp.


 अश्रोत्र [ aśrotra ] [ a-śrotrá ] m. f. n. without ears Lit. ŚBr. xiv.


 अश्रोत्रिय [ aśrotriya ] [ á-śrotriya ] m. f. n. not versed in the Veda Lit. Kāṭh. Lit. ŚBr.

  performed by Brāhmans who are not versed in the Veda Lit. Pañcat.


अश्लाघा [ aślāghā ] [ a-ślāghā ] f. modesty Lit. Nir. iv , 10.


 अश्लाघ्य [ aślāghya ] [ a-ślāghya ] m. f. n. not to be praised , base Lit. Mṛicch.


अश्लिक [ aślika ] [ a-ślika ] see 2. [ a-śri ] .


 अश्लील [ aślīla ] [ a-ślīlá ] see Lit. ib.


अश्लिष्ट [ aśliṣṭa ] [ a-śliṣṭa ] m. f. n. incoherent, Lit. MBh.


  अश्लिष्टार्थ [ aśliṣṭārtha ] [ a-śliṣ-ṭārtha ] m. f. n. inconsistent, contradictory, Lit. L.


अश्लेषा [ aśleṣā ] [ a-śleṣā ] f. sg. pl. (= [ aśleṣā́ ] q.v.) N. of the seventh (in later times the ninth) lunar mansion (containing five stars) Lit. MBh. xiii , 3262 Lit. Jyot. Lit. VarBṛS.


  अश्लेषाभव [ aśleṣābhava ] [ a-śleṣā-bhava ] m. the Ketu (or descending node) Lit. L.


  अश्लेषाभू [ aśleṣābhū ] [ a-śleṣā-bhū ] m. the Ketu (or descending node) Lit. L.


  अश्लेषाविधि [ aśleṣāvidhi ] [ a-śleṣā-vidhi ] m. N. of a Pariś. of Lit. MānGṛ.


अश्लोण [ aśloṇa ] [ á-śloṇa ] m. f. n. not lame Lit. AV.


अश्व [ aśva ] [ áśva ]1 m. ( 2. rarely 3 Lit. RV.) (√ 1. [ ] Lit. Uṇ.) ifc. f. a horse , stallion Lit. RV.

the horse (in the game of chess)

the number " seven " (that being the number of the horses of the sun)

the archer (in the Zodiac) Lit. VarBṛ.

a particular kind of lover (horse-like in strength) Lit. L.

N. of a teacher (with the patron. Sāmudri) Lit. ŚBr. xiii

of a son of Citraka Lit. Hariv. 1921

of a Dānava Lit. MBh. i , 2532

[ aśvā ] f. (g. [ ajādi ] q.v.) a mare Lit. RV. ( Zd. (aspa) ; Lat. (equus) ; Gk. 1 , )


  अश्वकन्द [ aśvakanda ] [ aśva-kanda ] m. Physalis Flexuosa, Lit. L.


  अश्वकन्दिका [ aśvakandikā ] [ áśva-kandikā ] f. = [ -ganghā ] , q.v. Lit. L.


  अश्वकर्ण [ aśvakarṇa ] [ áśva-karṇa ] m. the ear of a horse Lit. KātyŚr.

   [ aśvakarṇa ] m. f. n. " resembling the ear of a horse " , said of a particular fracture of the bones Lit. Suśr. ( Page115,1 )

   m. the tree Vatica Robusta (so called from the shape of its leaves) Lit. R. Lit. Suśr.

   N. of a mountain Lit. Buddh.


  अश्वकर्णक [ aśvakarṇaka ] [ áśva-karṇaka ] m. f. n. (= [ -karṇa ] mfn.) said of a particular fracture of the bones Lit. Suśr.

   [ aśvakarṇaka ] m. the tree Vatica Robusta , Lit. Suśr.


  अश्वकशा [ aśvakaśā ] [ áśva-kaśā ] f. a whip for a horse Lit. Nir. ix , 19.


  अश्वकुञ्जर [ aśvakuñjara ] [ aśva-kuñjara ] m. an excellent horse, Lit. Pāṇ. ii, 1, 62, Lit. Kāś.


  अश्वकुटी [ aśvakuṭī ] [ áśva-kuṭī ] f. a stable for horses Lit. Pañcat.


  अश्वकुणप [ aśvakuṇapa ] [ áśva-kuṇapá ] n. the carcass of a horse Lit. TS. vii.


  अश्वकेश [ aśvakeśa ] [ áśva-keśa ] m. pl. N. of a people Lit. MārkP.


  अश्वकोविद [ aśvakovida ] [ áśva-kovida ] m. f. n. skilled in horses Lit. N.


  अश्वक्रन्द [ aśvakranda ] [ áśva-kranda ] ( [ áśva- ] ) m. N. of a mythical being Lit. Suparṇ. Lit. MBh. 1 , 1488 ( " N. of Yaksha " Comm.)


  अश्वक्रान्त [ aśvakrānta ] [ aśva-krānta ] m. f. n. trodden by h°orses, Lit. TĀr.


  अश्वक्रीत [ aśvakrīta ] [ áśva-krīta ] m. f. ( [ ī ] Lit. Pāṇ. 4-1 ,50) n. bought (in exchange) for a horse Lit. Pāṇ. 6-2 , 151 Sch.


  अश्वक्षभ [ aśvakṣabha ] [ áśva-kṣabhá ] m. f. n.? Lit. AV. xix , 49 , 1.


  अश्वखुर [ aśvakhura ] [ áśva-khura ] m. a horse's hoof. Lit. Suśr. Lit. Pañcat.

   a perfume (apparently a dried shell-fish) Lit. L.

   [ aśvakhurī ] f. the plant Clitoria Ternatea Lit. L.


  अश्वगति [ aśvagati ] [ áśva-gati ] f. " the pace of a horse " , N. of a metre (containing four verses of eighteen ( or sixteen? ) syllables each) .


  अश्वगन्धा [ aśvagandhā ] [ áśva-gandhā ] f. the plant Physalis Flexuosa Lit. Suśr. Comm. on Lit. KātyŚr.


  अश्वगोप [ aśvagopa ] [ aśva-gopa ] m. the attendant of a h°orse, Lit. Bcar.


  अश्वगुप्त [ aśvagupta ] [ áśva-gupta ] m. N. of a teacher Lit. Buddh.


  अश्वगोयुग [ aśvagoyuga ] [ áśva-goyuga ] n. a pair of horses ( cf. Lit. Pāṇ. 5-2 , 29 Comm.)


  अश्वगोष्ठ [ aśvagoṣṭha ] [ áśva-goṣṭha ] n. a stable for horses Lit. Pāṇ. 5-2 , 29 Comm.


  अश्वग्रीव [ aśvagrīva ] [ áśva-grīva ] m. " horse-neck " , N. of an Asura Lit. MBh. Lit. R.

   of a son of Citraka Lit. Hariv. 1920.


  अश्वघाम [ aśvaghāma ] [ áśva-ghāma ] m. N. of a place Lit. Rājat.


  अश्वघास [ aśvaghāsa ] [ áśva-ghāsa ] m. ( Lit. Pāṇ. 2-1 , 36 Comm.) fodder for horses Lit. Kathās.


  अश्वघोष [ aśvaghoṣa ] [ áśva-ghoṣa ] m. N. of a Buddhist patriarch.

   N. of the author of the Buddha-carita (2nd or 3rd cent. Lit. A.D.)( Page1318,1 )


  अश्वघ्न [ aśvaghna ] [ áśva-ghna ] m. " horse-bane " , a kind of Oleander (Nerium Odorum) Lit. L.


  अश्वचक्र [ aśvacakra ] [ áśva-cakra ] m. N. of a man Lit. MBh. iii , 10272.


  अश्वचर्या [ aśvacaryā ] [ aśva-caryā ] f. following the (sacrificial) h°orse, Lit. R.


  अश्वचलनशाला [ aśvacalanaśālā ] [ áśva-calana-śālā ] f. a riding-house Lit. Pañcat.


  अश्वचिकित्सा [ aśvacikitsā ] [ áśva-cikitsā ] f. " veterinary art " , a work of Jayadatta.


  अश्वजघन [ aśvajaghana ] [ áśva-jaghana ] m. f. n. having the lower limbs like those of a horse Lit. VarBṛ.


  अश्वजित् [ aśvajit ] [ áśva-jit ] m. f. n. gaining horses by conquest Lit. RV. ii , 21 , 1 ; ix , 59 , 1 Lit. AV.

   [ aśvajit ] m. ( [ t ] ) N. of a Buddhist Bhikshu.


  अश्वतर [ aśvatara ] [ áśva-tará ] see below s.v.


  अश्वतीर्थ [ aśvatīrtha ] [ áśva-tīrtha ] n. N. of a place of pilgrimage near Kānyakubja on the Gaṅgā Lit. MBh. iii , 11052 ; xiii , 216.


  अश्वत्थ [ aśvattha ] [ áśva-ttha ] see ss.vv. below.


  अश्वत्थाम [ aśvatthāma ] [ áśva-tthāma ] see ss.vv. below.


  अश्वत्थामन् [ aśvatthāman ] [ áśva-tthāman ] see ss.vv. below.


  अश्वत्रिरात्र [ aśvatrirātra ] [ áśva-trirātra ] m. (g. [ yuktārohyādi ] q.v.) N. of a ceremony Lit. ŚāṅkhŚr. Lit. Lāṭy.


  अश्वत्व [ aśvatva ] [ áśva-tvá ] n. the state of a horse Lit. ŚBr. xiii.


  अश्वद [ aśvada ] [ áśva-da ] m. f. n. giving horses Lit. Mn. iv , 231.


  अश्वदंष्ट्रा [ aśvadaṃṣṭrā ] [ áśva-daṃṣṭrā ] f. (= [ śva-daṃṣṭrā ] q.v.) the plant Tribulus Lanuginosus Lit. L.


  अश्वदा [ aśvadā ] [ áśva-dā́ ] m. f. n. = [ -da ] q.v. Lit. RV. ( cf. [ án-aśva-dā ] .)


  अश्वदाय [ aśvadāya ] [ aśva-dāya ] m. f. n. intending to present with a horse, Lit. Pāṇ. iii, 12, Lit. Kāś.


  अश्वदावन् [ aśvadāvan ] [ áśva-dāvan ] m. f. n. id. Lit. RV. v , 18 , 3 (voc.)


  अश्वदूत [ aśvadūta ] [ áśva-dūta ] m. a messenger on horseback Lit. Lalit.


  अश्वदेव [ aśvadeva ] [ aśva-deva ] m. N. of a poet, Lit. Cat.


  अश्वद्वादश [ aśvadvādaśa ] [ aśva-dvādaśa ] m. f. n. pl. (eleven cows and) a h°orse as the twelfth, Lit. ŚrS.


  अश्वधाटी [ aśvadhāṭī ] [ aśva-dhāṭī ] f. N. of a poem by Jagannātha Paṇḍita-rāja


  अश्वनदी [ aśvanadī ] [ áśva-nadī ] f. N. of a river Lit. MBh. iii , 17132.


  अश्वनाग [ aśvanāga ] [ aśva-nāga ] m. (= [ kuñjara ] ), Lit. Pāṇ. ii, 1, 62, Lit. Kāś.


  अश्वनामन् [ aśvanāman ] [ aśva-nāman ] n. a horse's name, Lit. Hir.


  अश्वनाय [ aśvanāya ] [ áśva-nāya ] m. a horse-herd , one who has the charge of a drove of grazing horses Lit. ChUp.


  अश्वनाशक [ aśvanāśaka ] [ áśva-nāśaka ] m. = [ -ghna ] Lit. L.


  अश्वनिबन्धिक [ aśvanibandhika ] [ áśva-nibandhika ] m. " a horse-fastener " , groom Lit. Inscr.


  अश्वनिर्णिज् [ aśvanirṇij ] [ áśva-nirṇij ] ( [ áśva- ] ) m. f. n. decorated with horses Lit. RV. x,76 , 3.


  अश्वप [ aśvapa ] [ áśva- ] m. a groom Lit. VS. xxx , 11.


  अश्वपण्य [ aśvapaṇya ] [ aśva-paṇya ] m. a h°orse-dealer (in the caste system the son of a Kshatriya and an unmarried Vaiśyā), Lit. L.


  अश्वपति [ aśvapati ] [ áśva-pati ] m. lord of horses Lit. RV. viii , 21 , 3 (voc. ; said of Indra) Lit. VS. xvi , 24

   N. of a Kaikeya Lit. ŚBr. x

   of a brother-in-law of Daśaratha Lit. R. ii , 1 , 2

   of an Asura Lit. MBh. Lit. Hariv.

   of a king of Madras and father of Sāvitri Lit. MBh.


   अश्वपत्यादि [ aśvapatyādi ] [ áśva-paty-ādi ] m. a g. of Lit. Pāṇ. 4-1 , 84.


  अश्वपद् [ aśvapad ] [ aśva-pad ] m. a horse's foot, Lit. Vait.


  अश्वपद [ aśvapada ] [ aśva-pada ] n. the print of a h°orse's foot, Lit. KātyŚr.


  अश्वपरशु [ aśvaparaśu ] [ aśva-paráśu ] (?), m. the rib of a h°orse, Lit. MaitrS.


  अश्वपर्ण [ aśvaparṇa ] [ áśva-parṇa ] m. f. n. ( [ áśva- ] ) having horses for wings Lit. RV. i , 88 , 1 ; vi , 47 , 31

   [ aśvaparṇī ] f. N. of a river Lit. ŚivaP. Rev.


  अश्वपस्त्य [ aśvapastya ] [ áśva-pastya ] ( [ ā́śva- ] 5) m. f. n. having horses in the stable , filling the stable with horses Lit. RV. ix , 86 , 41.


  अश्वपाद् [ aśvapād ] [ aśva-pād ] m. a horse's foot, Lit. Vait.


  अश्वपाद [ aśvapāda ] [ áśva-pāda ] m. f. n. horse-footed , (g. [ hasty-ādi ] , q.v.)

   [ aśvapāda ] m. N. of a Siddha Lit. Rājat.


  अश्वपाल [ aśvapāla ] [ áśva-pāla ] m. (f ( [ ī ] ) . g. [ revaty-adi ] q.v.) a groom , Lit. Ratnāv.

   one who has to guard the sacrificial horse Lit. ŚāṅkhŚr.


  अश्वपुच्छक [ aśvapucchaka ] [ áśva-pucchaka ] m. N. of a plant Lit. L.

   [ aśvapucchikā ] f. the plant Glycine Debilis Lit. L.


  अश्वपूर्ण [ aśvapūrṇa ] [ aśva-pūrṇa ] m. f. n. abounding in h°orses, Lit. MānGṛ.


  अश्वपृष्ठ [ aśvapṛṣṭha ] [ áśva-pṛṣṭha ] m. f. n. ( [ ā́śva- ] ) carried on horseback Lit. RV. viii , 26 , 24

   [ aśvapṛṣṭha ] n. horseback.


  अश्वपेज [ aśvapeja ] [ áśva-peja ] m. N. of a man Lit. Pāṇ. 4-3 , 106 Lit. Kāś.


  अश्वपेय [ aśvapeya ] [ áśva-peya ] m. N. of a man Lit. Pāṇ. 4-3 , 106 Lit. Kāś.


  अश्वपेशस् [ aśvapeśas ] [ áśva-peśas ] ( [ ā́śva ] .) m. f. n. decorated with horses Lit. RV. ii , 1 , 16.


  अश्वपोत [ aśvapota ] [ aśva-pota ] m. a foal, Lit. L.


  अश्वपोषक [ aśvapoṣaka ] [ aśva-poṣaka ] m. a groom, Lit. KātyŚr., Sch.


  अश्वप्रकाण्ड [ aśvaprakāṇḍa ] [ aśva-prakāṇḍa ] n. (= [ kuñjara ] ), Lit. Pāṇ. ii, 1, 66, Lit. Kāś.


  अश्वप्रणीत [ aśvapraṇīta ] [ áśva-praṇīta ] ( [ ā́śva- ] ) m. f. n. carried near by a horse Lit. ŚBr. vii.


  अश्वप्रपतन [ aśvaprapatana ] [ áśva-prapatana ] n. Lit. Pāṇ. 5-1 , 111 Comm.

   ° [ nīya ] (read [ prapad ] °)


   अश्वप्रपतनीय [ aśvaprapatanīya ] [ áśva-prapatanīya ] m. f. n. referring to it Lit. ib.


  अश्वप्रिय [ aśvapriya ] [ aśva-priya ] m. "dear to h°orses" , barley, Lit. L.


  अश्वप्लुत [ aśvapluta ] [ aśva-pluta ] n. a h°orse's leap, Lit. Vet.


  अश्वबन्ध [ aśvabandha ] [ áśva-bandha ] m. = [ -nibandhika ] q.v. Lit. MBh. iv , 62 Lit. R.


  अश्वबन्धक [ aśvabandhaka ] [ áśva-bandhaka ] m. id. Lit. R.


  अश्वबन्धन [ aśvabandhana ] [ áśva-bandhana ] n. fastening of horses

   [ aśvabandhana ] m. f. n. used for fastening horses.


  अश्वबला [ aśvabalā ] [ áśva-balā ] f. the vegetable Trigonella Foenum Graecum Lit. Suśr.


  अश्वबल्लव [ aśvaballava ] [ aśva-ballava ] and - [ maṇiṃda ] , m. a groom, Lit. Pāṇ. vi, 2, 66, Lit. Kāś.


  अश्वबाहु [ aśvabāhu ] [ áśva-bāhu ] m. N. of a son of Citraka Lit. Hariv. 1920 and 2088.


  अश्वबुध्न [ aśvabudhna ] [ áśva-budhna ] ( [ áśva ] .) m. f. n. " based on horses " , carried by horses Lit. RV. x , 8 , 3.


  अश्वबुध्य [ aśvabudhya ] [ áśva-budhya ] m. f. n. ( [ áśva ] .) based on horses , consisting of horses (as wealth) Lit. RV. i , 92 , 7 and 8 ; 121 , 14.

   horses (as wealth) Lit. RV. i , 92 , 7 and 8 ; 121 , 14.


  अश्वभार [ aśvabhāra ] [ áśva-bhāra ] m. the load of a horse , (g. [ vaṃśādi ] , q.v.)


  अश्वमतल्लिका [ aśvamatallikā ] [ aśva-matallikā ] and - [ macarcikā ] , f. (= - [ kuñjara ] ), ib. ii, 1, 66, Lit. Kāś.


  अश्वमन्दुरा [ aśvamandurā ] [ áśva-mandurā ] f. = [ -goṣṭha ] q.v. Lit. Kād.


  अश्वमहिष [ aśvamahiṣa ] [ aśva-mahiṣa ] n. sg. a h°orse and a buffalo, ib. ii, 4, 9, Lit. Kāś.


  अश्वमहिषिका [ aśvamahiṣikā ] [ áśva-mahiṣikā ] f. the natural enmity of a horse and a buffalo Lit. L.


  अश्वमार [ aśvamāra ] [ áśva-māra ] m. = [ -ghna ] q.v. Lit. Suśr.


  अश्वमारक [ aśvamāraka ] [ áśva-māraka ] m. = [ -ghna ] q.v. Lit. Suśr.


  अश्वमाल [ aśvamāla ] [ áśva-māla ] m. a kind of serpent Lit. L.


  अश्वमित्र [ aśvamitra ] [ áśva-mitra ] m. N. of a teacher of the Gobhila family Lit. VBr.


  अश्वमिष्टि [ aśvamiṣṭi ] [ áśva-m-iṣṭi ] m. f. n. ( [ áśvam-iṣṭi ] ) wishing for horses Lit. RV. viii , 61 , 7

   procuring horses Lit. RV. ii , 6 , 2.


  अश्वमुख [ aśvamukha ] [ áśva-mukha ] m. f. n. having the head of a horse Lit. VarBṛS.

   [ aśvamukha ] m. N. of a mythical being Lit. Suparṇ.

   a Kiṃnara Lit. Kād.

   [ aśvamukhī ] f. a Kiṃnarī Lit. R. Lit. Kum. i , 11

   [ aśvamukha ] m. pl. N. of a people Lit. VarBṛS. (v.l. [ śva-mukha ] ) . 1.


  अश्वमेध [ aśvamedha ] [ áśva-medhá ] m. the horse-sacrifice (a celebrated ceremony , the antiquity of which reaches back to the Vedic period ; the hymns Lit. RV. i , 162 and 163 ( = Lit. VS. xxii seqq. ) , referring to it , are however of comparatively late origin ; in later times its efficacy was so exaggerated , that a hundred such sacrifices entitled the sacrificer to displace Indra from the dominion of Svarga ; kings who engaged in it spent enormous sums in gifts to the Brāhmans ; it is said that the horse was sometimes not immolated , but kept bound during the ceremony) Lit. VS. xviii , 22 Lit. TS. Lit. Ragh. , ( cf. [ arkāśvamedhá ] )


   अश्वमेधकाण्ड [ aśvamedhakāṇḍa ] [ aśva-medhá--kāṇḍa ] n. ( [ aśvamedha ] ) N. of Lit. ŚBr. xiii (treating of the Aśvamedha)


   अश्वमेधज [ aśvamedhaja ] [ áśva-medhá--ja ] m. N. of a king Lit. BhP.


   अश्वमेधत्व [ aśvamedhatva ] [ áśva-medhá--tvá ] n. the state of an Aśva-medha Lit. ŚBr. x


   अश्वमेधदत्त [ aśvamedhadatta ] [ áśva-medhá--datta ] m. N. of a king Lit. MBh. i , 3838 Lit. VP.


   अश्वमेधयाजिन् [ aśvamedhayājin ] [ áśva-medhá--yājí n ] m. engaged in an Aśva-medha Lit. ŚBr. xiii , xiv


   अश्वमेधवत् [ aśvamedhavat ] [ áśva-medhá--vat ] m. f. n. receiving an Aśva-medha

    [ aśvamedhavat ] ind. as with the Aśva-medha Lit. KātyŚr.


   अश्वमेधेश्वर [ aśvamedheśvara ] [ áśva-medheśvara ] m. N. of a king Lit. MBh. ii , 1066.


  अश्वमेध [ aśvamedha ] [ áśva-medha ] ( [ áśva- ] ) m. N. of a descendant of Bharata Lit. RV. v , 27 , 4-6.


  अश्वमेधक [ aśvamedhaka ] [ áśva-medhaka ] m. (= [ aśvamedha-ja ] above ) N. of a king Lit. BhP.


  अश्वमेधिक [ aśvamedhika ] [ áśva-medhika ] m. f. n. relating to the Aśvamedha Lit. MBh. i , 354 and 605 ( cf. [ ā́śvamedhika ] )

   [ aśvamedhika ] m. a horse fit for the Aśva-medha Lit. L.


  अश्वमेधिन् [ aśvamedhin ] [ áśva-medhin ] m. f. n. engaged in an Aśva-medha Lit. PBr.


  अश्वमेधीय [ aśvamedhīya ] [ áśva-medhīya ] m. = [ -medhika ] ( q.v.) m. Lit. L.


  अश्वमोहक [ aśvamohaka ] [ áśva-mohaka ] m. = [ -ghna ] q.v. Lit. L.


  अश्वयज्ञ [ aśvayajña ] [ áśva-yajña ] m. a sacrifice offered for the benefit of one's horses Lit. Gobh.


  अश्वयुक्त [ aśvayukta ] [ aśva-yukta ] m. f. n. relating to a h°orse, Lit. KātyŚr.


  अश्वयुज् [ aśvayuj ] [ áśva-yuj ] m. f. n. harnessing horses Lit. RV. v , 54 , 2

   having horses put to (as a carriage) Lit. R. v , 27 , 14

   born under the constellation Aśvayuj Lit. Pāṇ. 4-3 , 36 ( cf. [ āśvayuja ] )

   [ aśvayuj ] f. ( [ k ] ) sg. N. of a constellation (the head of Aries) Lit. Pāṇ. 4-3 , 36 Lit. VarBṛS. iv , 3 , 36 Lit. VarBṛS.

   f. du. ( [ -yújau ] ) id. Lit. AV. xix , 7 , 5 Lit. TBr.

   m. ( [ k ] ) the month Āśvina (Sept.-Oct.) Lit. VarBṛS.


  अश्वयुज [ aśvayuja ] [ áśva-yuja ] m. the month Āśvina Lit. Kauś. Lit. VarBṛS.


  अश्वयूप [ aśvayūpa ] [ áśva-yūpá ] m. the post to which the sacrificial horse is bound Lit. RV. i , 162 , 6.


  अश्वयोग [ aśvayoga ] [ áśva-yoga ] ( [ áśva ] .) m. f. n. " having horses put to " , reaching quickly Lit. RV. i , 186 , 7.


  अश्वरक्ष [ aśvarakṣa ] [ áśva-rakṣa ] m. a groom Lit. L.


  अश्वरत्न [ aśvaratna ] [ aśva-ratna ] n. a jewel of a h°orse (one of the 7 treasures of a Cakra-vartin), Lit. Dharmas. 85


  अश्वरथ [ aśvaratha ] [ áśva-rathá ] m. a carriage drawn by horses Lit. ŚBr. v Lit. KātyŚr.

   [ aśvaratha ] m. f. n. driving in such a carriage Lit. PBr.

   [ aśvarathā ] f. N. of a river Lit. MBh. iii , 11681.


  अश्वरथदान [ aśvarathadāna ] [ aśva-ratha-dāna ] n. N. of the 14th Pariś. of the Lit. AV.


  अश्वराज [ aśvarāja ] [ áśva-rāja ] m. " king of horses " , N. of the horse Uccaiḥ-śravas ( q.v.) Lit. MBh. i , 1097

   N. of Śākyamuni Lit. Lalit.


  अश्वराधस् [ aśvarādhas ] [ áśva-rādhas ] ( [ áśva- ] ) m. f. n. equipping or furnishing horses Lit. RV. v , 10 , 4 ; x , 21 , 2.


  अश्वरिपु [ aśvaripu ] [ áśva-ripu ] m. " enemy of horses " , a buffalo Lit. Bhpr. Lit. L. ( 1318,1 )


  अश्वरोधक [ aśvarodhaka ] [ áśva-rodhaka ] m. = [ -ghna ] q.v. Lit. L.


  अश्वललित [ aśvalalita ] [ áśva-lalita ] n. a species of the Vikṛiti metre.


  अश्वलवण [ aśvalavaṇa ] [ aśva-lavaṇa ] n. salt given to a h°orse, Lit. Pāṇ. vi, 2, 4, Lit. Kāś.


  अश्वलाला [ aśvalālā ] [ áśva-lālā ] f. a kind of snake Lit. L.


  अश्वलोमन् [ aśvaloman ] [ áśva-loman ] m. horse-hair Lit. L.


  अश्ववक्त्र [ aśvavaktra ] [ áśva-vaktra ] m. ( [ -mukha ] q.v.) a Kiṃnara Lit. L.


  अश्ववडव [ aśvavaḍava ] [ áśva-vaḍava ] n. sg. or [ au ] m. du. a horse and a mare Lit. Pāṇ. 2-4 , 12

   [ aśvavaḍava ] m. pl. horses and mares Lit. Pāṇ. 2-4 , 27 Lit. Kāś.


  अश्ववत् [ aśvavat ] [ áśva-vat ] m. f. n. ( [ ā́śva- ] ) rich in horses Lit. AV. vi , 68 , 3

   [ aśvavat ] n. ( [ t ] ) " consisting of horses " , possession of horses Lit. RV. viii , 46 , 5 ; ix , 105 , 4 Lit. AV. xviii , 3 , 61 ( cf. [ áśvā-vat ] )

   mfn. containing the word [ aśva ] Lit. PBr.

   [ aśvavatī ] f. ( [] ) N. of a river Lit. MBh. xiii , 7651

   of an Apsaras Lit. VP.


  अश्ववदन [ aśvavadana ] [ áśva-vadana ] m. pl. N. of a people , Lit. VarBṛS.


  अश्ववह [ aśvavaha ] [ áśva-vaha ] m. a horseman Lit. L.


  अश्ववाणिज [ aśvavāṇija ] [ aśva-vāṇija ] m. a h°orse-dealer, ib. 13, Lit. Kāś.


  अश्ववार [ aśvavāra ] [ áśva-vāra ]1 m. (= [ -vālá ] q.v.) Saccharum Spontaneum Lit. Pāṇ. 8-2 , 18 Comm. ( cf. [ āśvavāra ] .)


  अश्ववार [ aśvavāra ] [ áśva-vāra ]2 m. a horseman Lit. R. Lit. Śiś. iii , 66 ,

   a groom Lit. L.


  अश्ववारक [ aśvavāraka ] [ áśva-vāraka ] m. a groom Lit. L.


  अश्ववारण [ aśvavāraṇa ] [ áśva-vāraṇa ] m. = [ -ripu ] q.v. Lit. L.


  अश्ववाल [ aśvavāla ] [ áśva-vālá ] m. hair from the tail of a horse Lit. KātyŚr.

   the reed Saccharum Spontaneum Lit. ŚBr. iii.


  अश्ववाह [ aśvavāha ] [ áśva-vāha ] m. a horseman Lit. L.


  अश्ववाह्याली [ aśvavāhyālī ] [ aśva-vāhyālī ] f. a riding-school, Lit. Uttamac.


  अश्वविक्रयिन् [ aśvavikrayin ] [ áśva-vikrayin ] m. a horse-dealer Lit. L.


  अश्वविद् [ aśvavid ] [ áśva-vid ]1 m. (√ 1. [ vid ] ) , " skilled in training horses " , a N. of Nala Lit. L.


  अश्वविद् [ aśvavid ] [ áśva-vid ]2 m. f. n. (√ 3. [ vid ] ) , procuring horses Lit. RV. ix , 55 , 3 ; 61 , 3.


  अश्ववृन्दारक [ aśvavṛndāraka ] [ aśva-vṛndāraka ] m. (= - [ kuñjara ] ), Lit. Pāṇ. ii, 1, 62, Lit. Kāś.


  अश्ववृन्दिन् [ aśvavṛndin ] [ aśva-vṛndin ] m. f. n. consisting of a large number of horses, Lit. MBh.


  अश्ववृष [ aśvavṛṣa ] [ áśva-vṛṣá ] m. a stallion Lit. ŚBr. xiv.


  अश्ववैद्य [ aśvavaidya ] [ áśva-vaidya ] m. a veterinary surgeon.


  अश्वव्रत [ aśvavrata ] [ áśva-vrata ] n. N. of a Sāman.


  अश्वशक [ aśvaśaka ] [ áśva-śaká ] n. excrements of a horse , Lit. ŚBr. vi.


  अश्वशकृत् [ aśvaśakṛt ] [ áśva-śakṛt ] n. id. Lit. KātyŚr.

   [ aśvaśakṛt ] f. N. of a river Lit. Hariv. 6445.


  अश्वशङ्कु [ aśvaśaṅku ] [ áśva-śaṅku ] m. N. of a Dānava Lit. MBh. i , 2531.


  अश्वशत्रु [ aśvaśatru ] [ áśva-śatru ] m. = [ -ripu ] q.v. Lit. L.


  अश्वशफ [ aśvaśapha ] [ áśva-śaphá ] m. a horse's hoof. Lit. ŚBr. xiii Lit. KātyŚr.


   अश्वशफबुध्न [ aśvaśaphabudhna ] [ áśva-śaphá--budhna ] m. f. n. having ground shaped like a horse's hoof. Lit. ĀpŚr.


   अश्वशफमात्र [ aśvaśaphamātra ] [ áśva-śaphá--mātrá ] m. f. n. having the measure of a horse-hoof. Lit. ŚBr. i.


  अश्वशाखोट [ aśvaśākhoṭa ] [ áśva-śākhoṭa ] m. N. of a plant.


  अश्वशाला [ aśvaśālā ] [ áśva-śālā ] f. a stable for horses Lit. MBh.


  अश्वशाव [ aśvaśāva ] [ áśva-śāva ] m. a foal.


  अश्वशास्त्र [ aśvaśāstra ] [ áśva-śāstra ] n. a text-book of veterinary science

   N. of wk. of Nakula.


  अश्वशिरस् [ aśvaśiras ] [ áśva-śiras ] n. a horse's head Lit. MBh.

   [ aśvaśiras ] m. f. n. having the head of a horse (N. of Nārāyaṇa) Lit. MBh. xii , 13100 seqq.

   m. N. of a Dānava Lit. MBh. Lit. Hariv.

   of a king (named in connection with Nārāyaṇa) , Lit. VārP.


  अश्वशिश्न [ aśvaśiśna ] [ aśva-śiśna ] m. a horse's penis, Lit. KātyŚr.


  अश्वशीर्ष [ aśvaśīrṣa ] [ áśva-śīrṣa ] m. " having the head of a horse " , a form of Vishṇu Lit. AgP.


  अश्वश्चन्द्र [ aśvaścandra ] [ áśva-ścandra ] ( [ áśva- ] ) , brilliant with horses Lit. RV. vi , 35 , 4.


  अश्वषड्गव [ aśvaṣaḍgava ] [ áśva-ṣaḍgava ] n. a set or team of six horses Lit. Pāṇ. 5-2 , 29 Comm.


  अश्वषा [ aśvaṣā ] [ áśva-ṣā ] m. f. n. (Ved.) = [ -sā́ ] q.v. Lit. Pāṇ. 8-3 , 110 Lit. Pat.


  अश्वसंख्य [ aśvasaṃkhya ] [ aśva-saṃkhya ] m. "counting h°orses" (= [ ballava ] ), Lit. Pāṇ. vi, 2, 66, Lit. Kāś.


  अश्वसनि [ aśvasani ] [ áśva-sáni ] m. f. n. gaining or procuring horses Lit. VS. viii , 12 ( cf. g. [ savanādi ] q.v.)


  अश्वसा [ aśvasā ] [ áśva-sā́ ] m. f. n. id. Lit. RV.


  अश्वसाद [ aśvasāda ] [ áśva-sādá ] m. a horseman Lit. VS. xxx , 13.


  अश्वसादिन् [ aśvasādin ] [ áśva-sādin ] m. id. Lit. Ragh. vii , 44.


  अश्वसाधन [ aśvasādhana ] [ aśva-sādhana ] m. f. n. effective by horses, Lit. Ragh. iv, 62


  अश्वसारथ्य [ aśvasārathya ] [ áśva-sārathya ] n. management of horses and cars , horsemanship and driving Lit. Mn. x , 47.


  अश्वसूक्त [ aśvasūkta ] [ áśva-sūkta ] n. N. of a Sāman.


  अश्वसूक्तिन् [ aśvasūktin ] [ áśva-sūktin ] m. N. of the author of the hymns Lit. RV. viii , 14 and 15.


  अश्वसूत [ aśvasūta ] [ aśva-sūta ] m. a charioteer, Lit. MBh.


  अश्वसूत्र [ aśvasūtra ] [ áśva-sūtra ] n. a text-book on the management of horses Lit. MBh. ii , 255.


  अश्वसूनृत [ aśvasūnṛta ] [ áśva-sūnṛta ] m. f. n. pleased with horses Lit. RV. v , 79 , 1-10 (voc.)


  अश्वसृगालिका [ aśvasṛgālikā ] [ áśva-sṛgālikā ] f. the natural enmity between the horse and the jackal Lit. L.


  अश्वसेन [ aśvasena ] [ áśva-sena ] m. N. of a Nāga Lit. MBh. i , 803 , 8237

   of a son of Kṛishṇa Lit. BhP.

   of the father of the twenty-third Arhat of the present Avasarpiṇī Lit. L.


  अश्वस्तोमीय [ aśvastomīya ] [ áśva-stomī́ya ] n. " relating to the praise of the sacrificial horse " , N. of the hymn Lit. RV. i , 162 Lit. ŚBr. xiii

   [ aśvastomīya ] m. ( sc. [ homa ] ) , N. of an oblation Lit. ĀpŚr.


  अश्वस्थान [ aśvasthāna ] [ áśva-sthāna ] n. a stable for horses Lit. Yājñ. i , 278

   [ aśvasthāna ] m. f. n. born in a stable Lit. Pāṇ. 4-3 , 35 Sch.


  अश्वस्रवण [ aśvasravaṇa ] [ aśva-sravaṇa ] n. the flowing off (of water) from a wet horse, Lit. KātyŚr.


  अश्वहन [ aśvahana ] [ áśva-hana ] m. = [ -ghna ] q.v. Lit. Car.


  अश्वहनु [ aśvahanu ] [ áśva-hanu ] m. N. of a man Lit. Hariv. 1943.


  अश्वहन्तृ [ aśvahantṛ ] [ áśva-hantṛ ] m. = [ -ghna ] q.v. Lit. Suśr.


  अश्वहय [ aśvahaya ] [ áśva-hayá ] m. f. n. driving horses Lit. RV. ix , 96 , 2 ; x , 26 , 5.


  अश्वहविस् [ aśvahavis ] [ áśva-havis ] n. N. of a sacrificial ceremony Lit. MaitrS.


  अश्वहारक [ aśvahāraka ] [ áśva-hāraka ] m. a horse-stealer Lit. Mn. xi , 51.


  अश्वहृदय [ aśvahṛdaya ] [ áśva-hṛdaya ] n. horsemanship Lit. L.

   [ aśvahṛdayā ] f. a N. of the Apsaras Rambhā Lit. Kād.


  अश्वाक्ष [ aśvākṣa ] [ aśvākṣa ] m. N. of a plant Lit. L.


  अश्वाजनी [ aśvājanī ] [ aśvājanī ] f. a whip Lit. RV. v , 62 , 7 ; vi , 75 , 13.


  अश्वादि [ aśvādi ] [ aśvādi ] two gaṇas of Lit. Pāṇ. 4-1 , 110 and v , 1 , 39.


  अश्वाधिक [ aśvādhika ] [ aśvādhika ] m. f. n. superior in horses , strong in cavalry.


  अश्वाध्यक्ष [ aśvādhyakṣa ] [ aśvādhyakṣa ] m. a guardian of horses , N. Lit. Pañcat.


  अश्वानीक [ aśvānīka ] [ aśvānīka ] n. cavalry Lit. Mālav.


  अश्वान्तक [ aśvāntaka ] [ aśvāntaka ] m. = [ aśva-ghna ] q.v. Lit. L.


  अश्वाजानेय [ aśvājāneya ] [ aś-vājāneya ] m. a h° belonging to a Cakra-vartin, Lit. Divyâv.


  अश्वानन [ aśvānana ] [ aśvānana ] m. pl. "horse-faced" , N. of a mythological people, Lit. Pracaṇḍ.


  अश्वानुसरण [ aśvānusaraṇa ] [ aś-vānusaraṇa ] n. ( = [ aśva ] - [ caryā ] ), Lit. MBh.


  अश्वानृत [ aśvānṛta ] [ aś-vānṛta ] n. false testimony concerning horses, Lit. Mn. viii, 98


  अश्वापद् [ aśvāpad ] [ aś-vāpad ] f. an accident occurring to a sacrificial horse, Lit. KātyŚr.


  अश्वाभिधानी [ aśvābhidhānī ] [ aśvābhidhā́nī ] f. a halter Lit. AV. Lit. ŚBr.


   अश्वाभिधानीकृत [ aśvābhidhānīkṛta ] [ aśvābhidhā́nī́--kṛta ] m. f. n. having the halter put on Lit. ŚBr. vi.


  अश्वामघ [ aśvāmagha ] [ áśvā-magha ] m. f. n. rich in horses Lit. RV. vii , 71 , 1.


  अश्वामुख [ aśvāmukha ] [ aś-vā-mukha ] m. submarine fire, Lit. Naish.


  अश्वायुर्वेद [ aśvāyurveda ] [ aśvāyurveda ] m. veterinary science.


  अश्वायुस् [ aśvāyus ] [ aśvāyus ] m. N. of a king Lit. MatsyaP.


  अश्वारि [ aśvāri ] [ aśvāri ] m. = [ aśva-ripu ] q.v. Lit. L.


  अश्वारूढ [ aśvārūḍha ] [ aśvārūḍha ] m. f. n. mounted , sitting on horseback Lit. Kathās.


  अश्वारोह [ aśvāroha ] [ aśvāroha ] m. a horseman Lit. Kathās.

   [ aśvārohā ] f. = [ aśva-gandhā ] q.v. Lit. L.


  अश्वावत् [ aśvāvat ] [ áśvā-vat ] m. f. n. ( Lit. Pāṇ. 6-3 , 131) furnished with horses , together with a horse or horses Lit. RV.

   consisting of horses Lit. RV.

   [ aśvāvat ] n. (= [ ásva-vat ] q.v.) possession of horses Lit. RV.

   [ aśvāvatī ] f. N. of a river Lit. ŚivaP. Rev.


  अश्वावतान [ aśvāvatāna ] [ aśvāvatāna ] m. N. of a man , ( gaṇa , [ gopavanādi ] and [ vidādi ] q.v.)


  अश्वावतार [ aśvāvatāra ] [ aś-vāvatāra ] m. N. of the 10th Avatāra of Vishṇu (as Kalki or Kalkia), Lit. RTL. 114


  अश्वावरोहक [ aśvāvarohaka ] [ aśvāvarohaka ] m. = [ aśva-gandhā ] q.v.


  अश्वावरोहिका [ aśvāvarohikā ] [ aśvāvarohikā ] f. = [ aśva-gandhā ] q.v.


  अश्वेषित [ aśveṣita ] [ áśveṣita ] m. f. n. driven by horses Lit. RV. viii , 46 , 28.


  अश्वोरस [ aśvorasa ] [ aśvorasa ] n. a principal horse Lit. Pāṇ. 5-4 , 93 Sch.


  अश्वैकविंश [ aśvaikaviṃśa ] [ aś-vaikaviṃśa ] m. f. n. pl. (twenty cows and) a h°orse as twenty-first, Lit. KātyŚr.


 अश्व [ aśva ] [ aśva ]2 Nom. P. [ aśvati ] , to behave like a horse Lit. Pāṇ. 3-1 , 11 Sch.


 अश्वक [ aśvaka ] [ aśvaká ] m. a small or bad horse Lit. VS. xxiii , 18

  a toy-horse, Lit. Jātakam.

  a sparrow Lit. L.

  N. of a people Lit. MBh. vi , 351 , ( cf. [ aśmaka ] )

  [ aśvikā ] f. a little mare Lit. Pāṇ. 7-3 , 46.


 अश्वकिनी [ aśvakinī ] [ aśvakinī ] f. the Nakshatra Aśvinī Lit. L.


 अश्वतर [ aśvatara ] [ aśvatará ] m. ( Lit. Pāṇ. 5-3 , 91) a mule Lit. AV. iv , 4 , 8 Lit. ŚBr.

  ( compar. of [ aśva ] ) a better horse Lit. Pat.

  a male calf. Lit. L.

  one of the chiefs of the Nāgas Lit. MBh. Lit. Hariv.

  N. of a Gandharva Lit. L.

  [ aśvatarā ] f. a better mare Lit. Pat.

  [ aśvatarī ] f. a she-mule Lit. AV. viii , 8 , 22 Lit. MBh.


  अश्वतराश्व [ aśvatarāśva ] [ aśvatarāśva ] m. N. of a man Comm. on Lit. ChUp. ( cf. [ āśvatarāśva ] .)


  अश्वतरीरथ [ aśvatarīratha ] [ aśvatarī-ratha ] m. a car drawn by a she-mule Lit. AitBr. Lit. ChUp. Lit. KātyŚr.


 अश्वत्थ [ aśvattha ] [ aśvattha ] m. ( [ ttha ] = [ stha ] " under which horses stand " ) the holy fig tree , Ficus Religiosa Lit. AV. Lit. ŚBr.

  a vessel made of its wood Lit. RV. i , 135 , 8 ; x , 97 , 5

  the upper (or male) [ araṇi ] made of its wood Lit. AV. vi , 11 , 1 Lit. ŚBr. xi Lit. KātyŚr.

  the plant Thespesia Populneoides Lit. L.

  N. of a Nakshatra (also called Śroṇā) Lit. Pāṇ. 4-2 , 5 and 22

  a N. of the sun Lit. MBh. iii , 151

  N. of a people Lit. VarBṛS.

  [ aśvatthā ] f. day of full moon in the month Āśvina (in which month the fruit of the Ficus Religiosa generally becomes ripe)

  [ aśvatthī ] f. the small Pippala tree Lit. L.

  [ aśvattha ] m. f. n. " relating to the Nakshatra Aśvattha " , ( with [ muhūrta ] ) the moment in which the moon enters that Nakshatra Lit. Pāṇ. 4-2 , 5 Sch.


  अश्वत्थकल्प [ aśvatthakalpa ] [ aśvattha-kalpa ] m. N. of wk.


  अश्वत्थकुण [ aśvatthakuṇa ] [ aśvattha-kuṇa ] m. the fruit season of the holy fig tree , (g. [ pīlv-ādi ] q.v.)


  अश्वत्थपूजा [ aśvatthapūjā ] [ aśvattha-pūjā ] f. N. of wk.


  अश्वत्थभेद [ aśvatthabheda ] [ aśvattha-bheda ] m. the tree Ficus Benjamina.


  अश्वत्थविवाह [ aśvatthavivāha ] [ aśvattha-vivāha ] m. N. of wk.


  अश्वत्थशाखा [ aśvatthaśākhā ] [ aśvattha-śākhā́ ] f. a branch of the holy fig-tree, Lit. MaitrS.


  अश्वत्थोद्यापन [ aśvatthodyāpana ] [ aśva-tthodyāpana ] n. the ceremony of raising a bank of earth round a holy fig-tree, Lit. Cat.


 अश्वत्थक [ aśvatthaka ] [ aśvatthaka ] m. f. n. to be done (as paying debts) when the Aśvattha tree bears Lit. Pāṇ. 4-3 , 48

  [ aśvatthikā ] f. = [ aśvatthī ] q.v. Lit. L.


 अश्वत्थाम [ aśvatthāma ] [ aśvatthāma ] m. f. n. ( for [ aśva-sth ] ) having the strength of a horse Lit. Pat.


 अश्वत्थामन् [ aśvatthāman ] [ aśvatthāman ] m. f. n. id. Lit. Pāṇ. 4-1 , 85 Lit. Siddh.

  [ aśvatthāman ] m. N. of a son of Droṇa Lit. MBh.

  of one of the seven Ṛishis of the period of Manu Sāvarṇi Lit. Hariv. 453.


 अश्वत्थिक [ aśvatthika ] [ aśvatthika ] m. f. n. ( gaṇas , [ kumudādi ] , [ kāśādi ] , and [ utkarādi ] qq. vv.)


 अश्वत्थिल [ aśvatthila ] [ aśvatthila ] m. f. n. ( gaṇas , [ kumudādi ] , [ kāśādi ] , and [ utkarādi ] qq. vv.)


 अश्वत्थीय [ aśvatthīya ] [ aśvatthīya ] m. f. n. ( gaṇas , [ kumudādi ] , [ kāśādi ] , and [ utkarādi ] qq. vv.)


 अश्वथ [ aśvatha ] [ aśvathá ] m. N. of a man Lit. RV. vi , 47 , 24.


 अश्वय [ aśvaya ] [ aśvaya ] Nom. Ā. [ °yate ] = [ aśvataram ācaṣṭe ] Lit. L.


 अश्वया [ aśvayā ] [ aśvayā́ ] f. desire to get horses Lit. RV. viii , 46 , 10 ; ix , 64 , 4.


 अश्वयु [ aśvayu ] [ aśvayú ] m. f. n. desiring horses Lit. RV.


 अश्वल [ aśvala ] [ aśvalá ] m. N. of the Hotṛi-priest of Janaka king of Vaideha Lit. ŚBr. xiv ( cf. [ āśvalāyana ] .)


 अश्वस्य [ aśvasya ] [ aśvasya ] Nom. P. [ °syati ] , to wish for the stallion Lit. Pāṇ. 7-1 , 51.


 अश्वाय [ aśvāya ] [ aśvāya ] Nom. P. (p. [ °yat ] ) to wish for the horses Lit. RV. ( cf. Lit. Pāṇ. 7-4 , 37.)


 अश्विक [ aśvika ] [ aśvika ] m. f. n. ( gaṇas and [ kumudādi ] , qq.vv.)


 अश्विन् [ aśvin ] [ aśvin ] m. f. n. possessed of horses , consisting of horses Lit. RV.

  mounted on horseback Lit. MārkP.

  [ aśvin ] m. a cavalier

  horse-tamer Lit. RV.

  m. du. ( [ í nā ] or [ inau ] ) " the two charioteers " , N. of two divinities (who appear in the sky before the dawn in a golden carriage drawn by horses or birds ; they bring treasures to men and avert misfortune and sickness ; they are considered as the physicians of heaven) Lit. RV.

  a N. of the Nakshatra presided over by the Aśvins Lit. VarBṛS.

  the number , " two " Lit. ib. Lit. Sūryas.

  ( for [ aśvi-sutau ] ) the two sons of the Aśvins , viz. Nakula and Sahadeva Lit. MBh. v , 1816

  [ aśvinī ] f. N. of the wife of the two Aśvins (who in later times was considered as their mother ; cf. [ aśvinī-putrau ] below) Lit. RV. v , 46 , 8

  the head of Aries or the first of the 28 Nakshatras Lit. Jyot. Lit. VarBṛS.

  ( [ aśvini ] , shortened for the sake of metre) Lit. Sūryas.

  [ aśvin ] n. (= [ aśva-vat ] n. q.v.) richness in horses Lit. RV. i , 53 , 4.


  अश्विदेवताक [ aśvidevatāka ] [ aśvi-devatāka ] m. f. n. whose divinities are the Aśvins Lit. L.


  अश्विसालोक्य [ aśvisālokya ] [ aśvi-sālokya ] n. attainment of heaven by those who have offered Aśva-medha sacrifices, Lit. Mn. iv, 231


  अश्विसुत [ aśvisuta ] [ aśvi-suta ] m. du. the two sons of the Aśvins (Nakula and Saha-deva), Lit. MBh.


  अश्विनकृत [ aśvinakṛta ] [ aśvina-kṛta ] m. f. n. ( irreg. for [ aśví -k ] ) done by the Aśvins Lit. VS. xx , 35.


  अश्विनीकुमार [ aśvinīkumāra ] [ aśvinī-kumāra ] m. the son of Aśvinī (said to be the father of the first physician) Lit. BrahmaP. i.


  अश्विनीपुत्रौ [ aśvinīputrau ] [ aśvinī-putrau ] m. du. the twin sons of Aśvinī Lit. L.


  अश्विनीसुतौ [ aśvinīsutau ] [ aśvinī-sutau ] m. du. the twin sons of Aśvinī Lit. L.


  अश्विमत् [ aśvimat ] [ aśvi-mat ] m. f. n. (any Mantra) containing the word Aśvin Lit. Pāṇ. 4-4 , 126.


 अश्विय [ aśviya ] [ aśviyá ] [ ā́ ] , Ved. n. pl. troops of horses Lit. RV. iv , 17 , 11.


 अश्वीय [ aśvīya ] [ aśvīya ]1 Nom. P. [ °yati ] , to desire horses Lit. Pāṇ. 7-1 , 51 Sch.: Desid. [ aśvīyiyiṣati ] or [ aśisviyiṣati ] Lit. Pāṇ. 6-1 , 3 Comm.


 अश्वीय [ aśvīya ] [ aśvīya ]2 m. f. n. (g. [ apūpādi ] q.v.) conducive to horses Lit. L.

  ( Lit. Pāṇ. 4-2 , 48) a number of horses or horsemen with horses Lit. Kād. Lit. Kathās.


 अश्व्य [ aśvya ] [ áśvya ]1 m. f. n. (3 , rarely 2) (g. [ apūpādi ] q.v.) belonging to or coming from horses Lit. RV. Lit. ŚBr. xiv

  consisting of horses Lit. RV.

  [ aśvya ] n. a number of horses , possession of horses Lit. RV.


 अश्व्य [ aśvya ] [ aśvyá ]2 m. (3) " son of Aśva " , N. of Vaśa Lit. RV. i , 112 , 10 ; viii , 46 , 21 and 33

  N. of another man Lit. RV. viii , 24 , 14


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