Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Last updated: May 19, 2014
Based on the IITS - Cologne Digital Sanskrit Lexicon
Based on the XML version dated October 25, 2012, Jim Funderburk and Peter Scharf, The Sanskrit Library. Full Credits
Converted to XHTML 1.0 Strict and hyperlinked to The Sanskrit Heritage Platform by Pawan Goyal and Gérard Huet
Previous page

स्वाक्त [ svākta ] [ sv-ākta ] n. good ointment (for the eyes) Lit. AV.


स्वाक्षर [ svākṣara ] [ svākṣara ] [ svāṅga ] see p. 1277 , col. 2.


स्वाख्यात [ svākhyāta ] [ sv-ākhyāta ] m. f. n. well proclaimed ( often applied to [ dharma ] ) Lit. DivyA7v.


स्वागत [ svāgata ] [ sv-āgata ] m. f. n. ( for [ svāgata ] see p. 1277 , col. 2) well come , welcome Lit. R.

lawfully-earned (as money) Lit. Mn. iv , 226

[ svāgata ] m. N. of a Buddha Lit. Lalit.

of a king Lit. VP.

of another man Lit. Buddh.

[ svāgatā ] f. a kind of metre , Lit. Śrutab.

[ svāgata ] n. welcome , greeting , salutation ( [ svāgataṃ te ] with or without [ astu ] , " I wish you welcome " ) Lit. MBh. Lit. Kāv.

welfare , health (see next) .


  स्वागतप्रश्न [ svāgatapraśna ] [ sv-āgata-praśna ] m. enquiry as to health Lit. Śukas.


  स्वागतवचन [ svāgatavacana ] [ sv-āgata-vacana ] n. the uttering of welcome , the word welcome Lit. MW.


 स्वागतिक [ svāgatika ] [ svāgatika ] m. f. n. bidding welcome to any one Lit. Pāṇ. 7-3 , 7 Sch.


 स्वागतीकृ [ svāgatīkṛ ] [ svāgatī-√ kṛ ] P. [ -karoti ] (ind.p. [ -kṛtya ] ) , to make into a cry of welcome Lit. Megh.


 स्वागम [ svāgama ] [ svāgama ] m. welcome , salutation Lit. MBh.


स्वाग्रयण [ svāgrayaṇa ] [ sv-ā́grayaṇa ] m. f. n. forming a good Āgrayaṇa (Graha) Lit. VS.


स्वाङ्किक [ svāṅkika ] [ svāṅkika ] m. ( perhaps fr. [ sva ] + [ aṅkī ] ) a drummer Lit. L.


स्वाचरण [ svācaraṇa ] [ sv-ācaraṇa ] n. good conduct or behaviour Lit. MBh.

[ svācaraṇa ] m. f. n. well-conducted Lit. ib.


 स्वाचार [ svācāra ] [ sv-ācāra ] m. ( Lit. Subh.) and mf ( [ ā ] ) n. ( Lit. Yājñ.) = prec.


  स्वाचारवत् [ svācāravat ] [ sv-ācāra-vat ] m. f. n. well-behaved Lit. VarYogay.


स्वाचान्त [ svācānta ] [ sv-ācānta ] m. f. n. one who has sipped water well or according to rule Lit. Vishṇ.


स्वाच्छन्द्य [ svācchandya ] [ svācchandya ] n. ( fr. [ sva-cchanda ] ) independence , freedom (instr. = " by one's own will , voluntarily " ) Lit. Mn. iii , 31.


स्वाजन्य [ svājanya ] [ svājanya ] n. ( fr. [ sva-jana ] ) kinship , relationship Lit. HPariś.


स्वाजीव [ svājīva ] [ sv-ājīva ] ( Lit. R.) m. f. n. yielding an easy subsistence.


स्वाजीव्य [ svājīvya ] [ sv-ājīvya ] ( Lit. Mn.) m. f. n. yielding an easy subsistence.


स्वाढ्यंकर [ svāḍhyaṃkara ] [ sv-āḍhyaṃ-kara ] m. f. n. easy to make rich Lit. Pāṇ. 3-3 , 127 Sch.


 स्वाढ्यंकरण [ svāḍhyaṃkaraṇa ] [ svāḍhyaṃ-karaṇa ] m. f. n. easily enriching Lit. Pāṇ. 1-1 , 72 Vārtt. 9 Lit. Pat.


 स्वाढ्यम्भव [ svāḍhyambhava ] [ svāḍhyam-bhava ] m. f. n. easy to become rich Lit. Pāṇ. 3-3 , 127 Sch.


स्वातत [ svātata ] [ sv-ā́tata ] m. f. n. well stretched or fixed Lit. RV.

well aimed Lit. ib.


स्वातन्त्र्य [ svātantrya ] [ svātantrya ] n. ( fr. [ sva-tantra ] ) the following one's own will , freedom of the will , independence ( [ āt ] and [ ena ] , " by one's own will , of one's own free choice , voluntarily , freely " ) Lit. Lāṭy. Lit. MaitrUp. Lit. MBh.


स्वाति [ svāti ] [ svātí ] f. (of unknown derivation) N. of the star Arcturus ( as forming the 13th and 15th lunar asterism ; also [ svātī́ ] pl. [ svātyaḥ ] ) Lit. AV.

N. of one of the wives of the Sun Lit. L.

a sword Lit. L.

[ svāti ] m. N. of a son of Uru and Āgneyī (v.l. [ khyāti ] ) Lit. Hariv. Lit. VP.

of Megha-svāti Lit. VP.

mfn. born under the star Arcturus Lit. Pāṇ. 4-3 , 34.


  स्वातिकर्ण [ svātikarṇa ] [ svātí -karṇa ] m. N. of a king Lit. VP.


  स्वातिकारी [ svātikārī ] [ svātí -kārī ] f. (?) N. of a goddess presiding over agriculture Lit. PārGṛ.


  स्वातिगिरि [ svātigiri ] [ svātí -giri ] f. N. of a serpent-maiden Lit. Kāraṇḍ.


  स्वातिमुख [ svātimukha ] [ svātí -mukha ] m. a partic. Samādhi Lit. ib.

   N. of a Kiṃ-nara king Lit. ib.

   [ svātimukhā ] f. N. of a serpent-maiden Lit. ib.


  स्वातियोग [ svātiyoga ] [ svātí -yoga ] m. conjunction with Svāti Lit. MW.


  स्वातिषेण [ svātiṣeṇa ] [ svātí -ṣeṇa ] m. ( for [ -sena ] ) , N. of a king Lit. VP.


स्वात्त [ svātta ] [ svāttá ] m. f. n. ( fr. √ [ svad ] ) seasoned , spiced Lit. VS. ( cf. [ agni-ṣvāttá ] ) .


स्वात्मन् [ svātman ] [ svātman ] see p. 1277 , col. 2.


स्वाद [ svāda ] [ svāda ] [ svādu ] see p. 1279 , col. 3.


स्वादर [ svādara ] [ sv-ādara ] m. f. n. very regardful , very considerate Lit. MBh.


स्वादान [ svādāna ] [ sv-ādāná ] m. f. n. ( for [ svādāna ] see p. 1277 , col. 2) easy to be taken Lit. MaitrS.


स्वादित्य [ svāditya ] [ sv-ādityá ] m. f. n. any one befriended by the Ādityas Lit. RV.

[ svāditya ] n. the favour or protection of the Ādityas Lit. ib.


स्वाधी [ svādhī ] [ sv-ādhī́ ] m. f. n. well-minded , thoughtful , heedful , devout , pious Lit. RV.


स्वाधीन [ svādhīna ] [ svādhīna ] [ svādhyāya ] see p. 1277 , col. 2.


स्वाध्वरिक [ svādhvarika ] [ svādhvarika ] m. f. n. ( fr. [ sv-adhvara ] ) g. [ svāgatādi ] .


स्वान [ svāna ] [ svāna ] see √ 3. [ su ] , and p. 1280 , col. 2.


स्वानम [ svānama ] [ sv-ānama ] m. f. n. easy to be attracted or captivated Lit. Śiś.


स्वान्त [ svānta ] [ svānta ] see √ [ svan ] and p. 1277 , col. 3.


स्वाप [ svāpa ] [ svāpa ] see p. 1280 , col. 3.


स्वापतेय [ svāpateya ] [ svāpateya ] n. ( fr. [ sva-pati ] ) one's own property , wealth , riches Lit. MBh. Lit. Kāv.


स्वापद [ svāpada ] [ svāpada ] see [ śvā-pada ] .


स्वापि [ svāpi ] [ sv-āpí ] m. a good friend or comrade Lit. RV. Lit. VS. Lit. AitBr.


  स्वापिमत् [ svāpimat ] [ sv-āpí -mat ] m. f. n. containing the word [ svāpi ] Lit. AitBr.


 स्वापिक [ svāpika ] [ svāpika ] n. N. of a fortress Lit. Rājat.


स्वापिशि [ svāpiśi ] [ svāpiśi ] m. patr. fr. [ sva-piś ] g. [ raivatikādi ] .


 स्वापिशीय [ svāpiśīya ] [ svāpiśīya ] m. f. n. (fr. prec.) Lit. ib.


स्वाप्त [ svāpta ] [ sv-āpta ] m. f. n. very abundant Lit. MBh.

very skilful or trustworthy Lit. Kām.


  स्वाप्तवचन [ svāptavacana ] [ sv-āpta-vacana ] m. f. n. ( used in explaining [ sv-apivāta ] ) Lit. Nir. x , 7.


स्वाभाविक [ svābhāvika ] [ svābhāvika ] m. f. n. ( fr. [ svabhāva ] ) belonging to or arising from one's own nature , natural , native , spontaneous , original , peculiar , inherent ( [ -tva ] n. ) Lit. Up. Lit. MBh.

[ svābhāvika ] m. pl. N. of a Buddhistic school ( cf. Buddhac. ix , 48 ; 51) .


  स्वाभाविकत्व [ svābhāvikatva ] [ svābhāvika--tva ] n. , see [ svābhāvika ]


  स्वाभाविकेतर [ svābhāviketara ] [ svābhāviketara ] m. f. n. not natural or inherent Lit. Sāh.


 स्वाभाव्य [ svābhāvya ] [ svābhāvya ] m. f. n. self-existent , existing spontaneously (said of Vishṇu) Lit. MBh.

  [ svābhāvya ] n. own peculiarity , own nature Lit. Śaṃk.


स्वाभास [ svābhāsa ] [ sv-ābhāsa ] m. f. n. very illustrious or splendid Lit. Kir.


स्वाभील [ svābhīla ] [ sv-ābhīla ] m. f. n. very formidable Lit. MBh.


स्वाभू [ svābhū ] [ sv-ābhū́ ] m. f. n. very abundant or ready to hand Lit. RV.

ready to help Lit. ib.


स्वामिन् [ svāmin ] [ svāmin ] m. ( fr. 1. [ sva ] + [ min ] ) an owner , proprietor , master , lord or owner of (gen. loc. , or comp.) Lit. Mn. Lit. MBh.

a chief , commander (of an army) Lit. Vikr. Lit. Subh.

a husband , lover (du. " husband and wife " ) Lit. Āpast. Lit. Mn. Lit. MBh.

a king , prince ( in dram. used as a form of address = [ deva ] )

a spiritual preceptor , learned Brāhman or Pandit (used as a title at the end of names , esp. of natives of the Carnatic)

the image or temple of a god (often ifc. ; see [ śrīdhara- ] , [ viṣṇu-sv ] )

N. of Skanda Lit. Yājñ. i , 293

of Vishṇu Lit. L.

of Śiva Lit. L.

of Garuḍa Lit. L.

of the Muni Vātsyāyana Lit. L.

of the 11th Arhat of the past Utsarpiṇī Lit. L.

of various authors ( also with [ miśra ] and [ śāstrin ] ; sometimes abridged from names ending in [ svāmin ] e.g. for [ kṣīra- ] and [ śabara-svāmin ] ) Lit. Cat.

[ svāminī ] f. see next.


 स्वामि [ svāmi ] [ svāmi ] in comp. for [ svāmin ] .


  स्वामिकार्त्तिक [ svāmikārttika ] [ svāmi-kārttika ] m. N. of an author


   स्वामिकार्त्तिकानुप्रेक्षा [ svāmikārttikānuprekṣā ] [ svāmi-kārttikānuprekṣā ] f. N. of wk.


  स्वामिकार्य [ svāmikārya ] [ svāmi-kārya ] n. the business of a king or master Lit. MW.


   स्वामिकार्यार्थिन् [ svāmikāryārthin ] [ svāmi-kāryārthin ] m. f. n. desirous of or seeking a master's interest Lit. ib.


  स्वामिकुमार [ svāmikumāra ] [ svāmi-kumāra ] m. N. of Skanda Lit. Kathās.

   of in author (?) Lit. Cat.


  स्वामिगिरिमाहात्म्य [ svāmigirimāhātmya ] [ svāmi-giri-māhātmya ] n. N. of wk.


  स्वामिगुण [ svāmiguṇa ] [ svāmi-guṇa ] m. the virtue of a ruler Lit. Ml.


  स्वामिजङ्घिन् [ svāmijaṅghin ] [ svāmi-jaṅghin ] m. N. of Paraśu-rāma Lit. L.


  स्वामिजनक [ svāmijanaka ] [ svāmi-janaka ] m. the father of a husband , father-in-law Lit. L.


  स्वामिता [ svāmitā ] [ svāmi-tā ] f. ( Lit. VarBṛS.) ownership , mastership , lordship of (gen. or comp.)


  स्वामित्व [ svāmitva ] [ svāmi-tva ] n. ( Lit. MBh.) ownership , mastership , lordship of (gen. or comp.)


  स्वामिदत्त [ svāmidatta ] [ svāmi-datta ] m. N. of a poet Lit. Cat.


  स्वामिपाल [ svāmipāla ] [ svāmi-pāla ] m. du. the owner and the tender (of cattle) Lit. Mn. viii , 5


   स्वामिपालविवाद [ svāmipālavivāda ] [ svāmi-pāla--vivāda ] m. a dispute between the owner and tender (of cattle)


   स्वामिपालविवादतरंग [ svāmipālavivādataraṃga ] [ svāmi-pāla--vivāda-taraṃga ] m. N. of wk.


  स्वामिप्रसाद [ svāmiprasāda ] [ svāmi-prasāda ] m. ( [ °dāt ] ind. " by your majesty's leave " ) Lit. Ml.

   [ svāmiprasādāt ] ind. , see [ svāmiprasāda ] , " by your majesty's leave "


  स्वामिभट्टारक [ svāmibhaṭṭāraka ] [ svāmi-bhaṭṭāraka ] m. a noble lord Lit. Mṛicch.


  स्वामिभाव [ svāmibhāva ] [ svāmi-bhāva ] m. ownership , mastership , lordship Lit. R.


  स्वामिमूल [ svāmimūla ] [ svāmi-mūla ] m. f. n. originating or derived from a master or lord , depending on a master or husband Lit. W.


  स्वामिवशीकरस्तोत्र [ svāmivaśīkarastotra ] [ svāmi-vaśī-kara-stotra ] n. N. of wk.


  स्वामिवात्सल्य [ svāmivātsalya ] [ svāmi-vātsalya ] n. affection for a lord or husband Lit. MW.


  स्वामिशास्त्रिन् [ svāmiśāstrin ] [ svāmi-śāstrin ] m. N. of an author Lit. Cat.


  स्वामिशैलमाहात्म्य [ svāmiśailamāhātmya ] [ svāmi-śaila-māhātmya ] n. N. of wk.


  स्वामिसद्भाव [ svāmisadbhāva ] [ svāmi-sad-bhāva ] m. existence of a master or owner Lit. W.

   amiability of a master or lord Lit. ib.


  स्वामिसेवा [ svāmisevā ] [ svāmi-sevā ] f. the service of a master , respect or reverence for a master or husband Lit. ib.


 स्वामिक [ svāmika ] [ svāmika ] ( in comp.) = [ svāmin ] ( cf. [ niḥ- ] , [ praṇaṣṭa-sv ] )


  स्वामिकराज [ svāmikarāja ] [ svāmika-rāja ] m. N. of a king , Lit. Inscr.


 स्वामिनी [ svāminī ] [ svāminī ] f. a proprietress , mistress , lady (used in addressing a queen or a king's favourite wife) Lit. MBh. Lit. Kāv.


  स्वामिनीस्तोत्र [ svāminīstotra ] [ svāminī-stotra ] n. N. of a Stotra.


 स्वामिन्य् [ svāminy ] [ svāminy ] in comp. for [ svāminī ] .


  स्वामिन्यष्टक [ svāminyaṣṭaka ] [ svāminy-aṣṭaka ] n. N. of wk.


 स्वाम्य् [ svāmy ] [ svāmy ] in comp. for [ svāmin ] .


  स्वाम्यर्थम् [ svāmyartham ] [ svāmy-artham ] ind. for a master's sake Lit. MW.


  स्वाम्यसम्मत [ svāmyasammata ] [ svāmy-asammata ] m. f. n. unpermitted by a master , one who has not obtained an owner's permission Lit. ib.


  स्वाम्युपकारक [ svāmyupakāraka ] [ svāmy-upakāraka ] m. " serviceable to a master " , a horse Lit. W.


 स्वाम्य [ svāmya ] [ svāmya ] n. mastership , lordship , ownership , dominion or power over any one Lit. Mn. Lit. MBh.


  स्वाम्यकारण [ svāmyakāraṇa ] [ svāmya-kāraṇa ] n. the cause of lordship or supremacy Lit. MW.


स्वाम्नाय [ svāmnāya ] [ sv-āmnāya ] m. f. n. well handed down by tradition Lit. Śiksh.


स्वायत्त [ svāyatta ] [ svāyatta ] see p.1277.col.3.


स्वायम्भुव [ svāyambhuva ] [ svāyambhuva ] m. f. n. ( fr. [ svayambhū ] ) relating to Svayam-bhū or the Self-existent , derived from the Self-existent (i.e. Brahman) Lit. MBh. Lit. Kāv.

relating to or derived from Manu Svāyambhuva Lit. MBh. Lit. Hariv. Lit. Pur.

[ svāyambhuva ] m. " son of Svayam-bhū " , N. of various sages (esp. of the first Manu , of Marīci , Atri , Nārada ) Lit. ib.

[ svāyambhuvī ] f. Ruta Graveolens Lit. L.

[ svāyambhuva ] n. N. of a Śaiva Tantra.


  स्वायम्भुवमनुपितृ [ svāyambhuvamanupitṛ ] [ svāyambhuva-manu-pitṛ ] m. " father of Manu Svāyambhuva " , N. of Brahmā Lit. MW.


 स्वायम्भू [ svāyambhū ] [ svāyambhū ] = [ svāyambhuva ] above Lit. MW.


  स्वायम्भूक्षेत्रमाहात्म्य [ svāyambhūkṣetramāhātmya ] [ svāyambhū-kṣetra-māhātmya ] w.r. for [ svayambh ] ( q.v.)


स्वायस [ svāyasa ] [ sv-āyasá ] m. f. n. made of good metal (as a knife) Lit. RV. Lit. AV.


स्वायु [ svāyu ] [ sv-ā́yu ] m. f. n. having good people (subjects) Lit. VS.

[ svāyu ] m. N. of a man (see next) .


 स्वायव [ svāyava ] [ svāyava ] m. patr. fr. [ sv-āyu ] Lit. PañcavBr.


 स्वायुस् [ svāyus ] [ sv-āyús ] n. full vigour or life Lit. VS.


स्वायुज् [ svāyuj ] [ sv-āyúj ] m. f. n. easy to be yoked Lit. RV.


स्वायुध [ svāyudha ] [ sv-āyudhá ] m. f. n. well-armed , having good weapons Lit. RV.


स्वार [ svāra ] [ svāra ] see p. 1285 , col. 3.


स्वारक्ष्य [ svārakṣya ] [ sv-ārakṣya ] m. f. n. easy to be protected or defended Lit. MBh.


स्वारब्ध [ svārabdha ] [ svārabdha ] [ svārāma ] see p. 1277 , col. 3.


स्वारसिक [ svārasika ] [ svārasika ] m. f. n. ( fr. [ sva-rasa ] ) possessing inherent flavour or sweetness (as a poem ) Lit. MW.

natural , self-evident Lit. Naish.


 स्वारस्य [ svārasya ] [ svārasya ] n. naturalness , self-evidence Lit. ĀpŚr. Sch.


स्वाराज् [ svārāj ] [ svā-rāj ] 1. 2. [ svā-rāj ] . see p. 1277 , col. 3 , and p. 1282 , col. 1.


स्वाराज्य [ svārājya ] [ svā́rājya ] n. ( fr. [ sva-rāj ] ) independent rule , uncontrolled dominion , sovereignty (accord. to some " Indra's heaven " , fr. 2. [ svā-rāj ] ; also [ indrasya svārājyam ] N. of a Sāman) Lit. TS.

union with Brahma , identification with the self-refulgent , state of self-effulgence Lit. MW.

[ svārājya ] m. f. n. procuring sovereignty or heaven Lit. PañcavBr.


  स्वाराज्यकाम [ svārājyakāma ] [ svā́rājya-kāma ] m. f. n. desirous of sovereignty or heaven Lit. ŚāṅkhBr.


  स्वाराज्यसिद्धि [ svārājyasiddhi ] [ svā́rājya-siddhi ] f. N. of a Vedânta wk.


स्वाराधित [ svārādhita ] [ sv-ārādhita ] m. f. n. well propitiated , faithfully served Lit. Hit.


स्वारूढ [ svārūḍha ] [ sv-ārūḍha ] m. f. n. riding well Lit. Hariv.

well ridden (as horses) Lit. MBh.


स्वारूपा [ svārūpā ] [ svārūpā ] f. ( fr. [ sva-rūpa ] q.v.) N. of a place Lit. Cat.


स्वारोचिष [ svārociṣa ] [ svārociṣa ] m. ( fr. [ sva-rocis ] ) patr. of the second Manu Lit. Mn. Lit. MBh.

[ svārociṣa ] m. f. n. relating or belonging to Manu Svārocisha Lit. Hariv. Lit. Pur.


 स्वारोचिस् [ svārocis ] [ svārocis ] m. = prec. Lit. Cat.


स्वार्जित [ svārjita ] [ svārjita ] [ svārtha ] see p.1277.


स्वार्द्र [ svārdra ] [ sv-ārdra ] m. f. n. very wet or moist Lit. Bhartṛ. (v.l.)


स्वालक्षण [ svālakṣaṇa ] [ sv-ālakṣaṇa ] m. f. n. easily perceived or discerned Lit. MBh.


 स्वालक्ष्य [ svālakṣya ] [ svālakṣya ] m. f. n. id. Lit. Hariv.


स्वालक्षण्य [ svālakṣaṇya ] [ svālakṣaṇya ] n. ( fr. [ sva-lakṣaṇa ] ) specific characteristics , natural disposition Lit. Mn. ix , 19.


स्वाल्प [ svālpa ] [ sv-ālpa ] m. f. n. ( fr. [ sv-alpa ] ) very little or small , few Lit. W.

[ svālpa ] n. littleness , paucity Lit. ib.


स्वावश्य [ svāvaśya ] [ svāvaśya ] n. ( fr. [ sva-vaśa ] ) self-will , self-determination Lit. AitBr.


स्वावृज् [ svāvṛj ] [ sv-ā́vṛj ] m. f. n. easily acquired Lit. RV.


स्वावृत् [ svāvṛt ] [ sv-āvṛ́t ] m. f. n. willingly turning towards Lit. MaitrS.


स्वावेश [ svāveśa ] [ sv-āveśá ] m. f. n. easy of access or approach Lit. RV. Lit. VS.


स्वाशित [ svāśita ] [ sv-āśita ] m. f. n. well fed or satiated Lit. RV. Lit. R.


स्वाशिर् [ svāśir ] [ sv-āśir ] m. f. n. well mixed ( [ °śir āmarkaḥ ] , " N. of a Sāman " ) Lit. ĀrshBr.


स्वाशिस् [ svāśis ] [ sv-āśí s ] m. f. n. well praising Lit. RV.


स्वाशु [ svāśu ] [ sv-āśú ] m. f. n. very swift Lit. RV.


स्वाश्लिष् [ svāśliṣ ] [ sv-ā-√ śliṣ ] P. [ -śliṣyati ] , to embrace firmly or closely (v.l. [ vāśliṣyet ] for [ sv-āśl ] ) Lit. Mn. xi , 103.


स्वास् [ svās ] [ sv-ā́s ] m. f. n. fair-mouthed (as Agni) Lit. RV.

keen-edged , sharp (as an axe) Lit. ib.


स्वासद् [ svāsad ] [ sv-āsád ] m. f. n. sitting happily by Lit. AV.


 स्वासद [ svāsada ] [ sv-āsáda ] m. f. n. ( used in explaining [ sv-āsasthá ] ) Lit. ŚBr.


स्वासन [ svāsana ] [ sv-āsana ] n. a good seat Lit. KātyŚr.


 स्वासस्थ [ svāsastha ] [ sv-āsa-sthá ] m. f. n. sitting on a good seat Lit. RV. Lit. TS.

  offering or supplying a good seat Lit. VS. Lit. ŚBr.


 स्वासीन [ svāsīna ] [ sv-āsīna ] m. f. n. comfortably seated Lit. Hariv.


स्वासृक [ svāsṛka ] [ svāsṛka ] [ svāsrīya ] , [ svāsrīyi ] see p. 1283 , col. 1.


स्वास्तर [ svāstara ] [ sv-āstara ] m. good straw for a couch Lit. R.


 स्वास्तरण [ svāstaraṇa ] [ sv-āstaraṇa ] m. f. n. having a fair couch or cushion Lit. Subh.


 स्वास्तीर्ण [ svāstīrṇa ] [ sv-āstīrṇa ] m. f. n. well-spread Lit. ĀśvGṛ. Lit. MBh.


स्वास्थ्य [ svāsthya ] [ svāsthya ] n. ( fr. [ sva-stha ] ) self-dependence , sound state (of body or soul) , health , ease , comfort , contentment , satisfaction Lit. MBh. Lit. Kāv.


स्वाहा [ svāhā ] [ sv-ā́hā ] ind. ( prob. fr. 5. [ su ] and √ [ ah ] ; cf. [ dur-āhā ] ) hail! hail to! may a blessing rest on! (with dat. ; an exclamation used in making oblations to the gods ; with √ [ kṛ ] ( ind.p. [ -kā́ram ] , or [ -kṛtya ] ) and acc. " to pronounce the exclamation Svāhā over " ) Lit. RV.

[ svāhā ] f. an oblation (offered to Agni , Indra ) or Oblation personified (as a daughter of Daksha and wife of Agni ; she is thought to preside over burnt-offerings ; her body is said to consist of the four Vedas , and her limbs are the six Aṅgas or members of the Veda ; she is represented also as a wife of the Rudra Paśu-pati) Lit. RV. Lit.


  स्वाहाकरण [ svāhākaraṇa ] [ sv-ā́hā-karaṇa ] n. consecration by uttering Svāhā Lit. APrāt.


  स्वाहाकार [ svāhākāra ] [ sv-ā́hā-kārá ] m. (ifc. f ( [ ā ] ) .) utterance of or consecration by uttering Svāhā (also as a deity presiding over the Prayāja) Lit. ŚBr.


   स्वाहाकारवषट्कार [ svāhākāravaṣaṭkāra ] [ sv-ā́hā-kārá--vaṣaṭ-kāra ] m. du. the exclamations Svāhā and Vashaṭ Lit. JaimUp.


  स्वाहाकृत् [ svāhākṛt ] [ sv-ā́hā-kṛt ] m. f. n. consecrating with Svāhā , a sacrificer Lit. Hariv.


  स्वाहाकृत [ svāhākṛta ] [ sv-ā́hā-kṛta ] ( [ svā́hā- ] ) m. f. n. consecrated or offered with Svāhā Lit. RV. Lit. AV. Lit. Br.


  स्वाहाकृति [ svāhākṛti ] [ sv-ā́hā-kṛti ] ( [ svā́hā- ] ) f. consecration with Svāhā (also as a deity presiding over the Prayāja) Lit. Br. Lit. ŚrS.


  स्वाहाकृती [ svāhākṛtī ] [ sv-ā́hā-kṛtī ] ( [ svā́hā- ] ) f. consecration with Svāhā (also as a deity presiding over the Prayāja) Lit. Br. Lit. ŚrS.


  स्वाहापति [ svāhāpati ] [ sv-ā́hā-pati ] ( Lit. Hariv.) , ( Lit. L.) m. " lord or lover of Svāhā " , N. of Agni.


  स्वाहाप्रिय [ svāhāpriya ] [ sv-ā́hā-priya ] ( Lit. L.) m. " lord or lover of Svāhā " , N. of Agni.


  स्वाहाभुज् [ svāhābhuj ] [ sv-ā́hā-bhuj ] m. " Svāhā-eater " , a god Lit. L.


  स्वाहार्ह [ svāhārha ] [ sv-ā́hārha ] ( [ svāhārha ] ) m. f. n. worthy of the consecration with Svāhā Lit. R.


  स्वाहावन [ svāhāvana ] [ sv-ā́hā-vana ] n. N. of a forest Lit. Pañcar.


  स्वाहावल्लभ [ svāhāvallabha ] [ sv-ā́hā-vallabha ] m. = [ -pati ] Lit. Bālar.


  स्वाहाशन [ svāhāśana ] [ sv-ā́hāśana ] ( [ svāhāś ] ) m. = [ svāhā-bhūj ] Lit. L.


  स्वाहासुधाकर [ svāhāsudhākara ] [ sv-ā́hā-sudhākara ] m. N. of a poem.


 स्वाहि [ svāhi ] [ svāhi ] m. N. of a son of Vṛijinī-vat Lit. Hariv.


 स्वाहेय [ svāheya ] [ svāheya ] m. metron. of Skanda Lit. MBh.


 स्वाह्य [ svāhya ] [ svāhyá ] m. f. n. worthy of an oblation with Svāhā Lit. AV.


स्वाहार [ svāhāra ] [ sv-āhāra ] m. f. n. easy to be obtained or procured Lit. R.

[ svāhāra ] m. good food Lit. MW.


स्वाहुत [ svāhuta ] [ sv-ā́huta ] m. f. n. well sacrificed or honoured with sacrifice Lit. RV.


स्वाह्वान [ svāhvāna ] [ sv-āhvāna ] m. f. n. easy to be invoked ( used in explaining [ su-hava ] ) Lit. Sāy.


स्विका [ svikā ] [ svikā ] see under [ svaka ] , p.1278.


स्वित [ svita ] [ sv-itá ] n. = [ suvita ] , welfare , luck Lit. VS.


स्विद् [ svid ] [ svid ]1 ind. ( prob. fr. 5. [ su ] [ id ] ; cf. [ kuvid ] ) a particle of interrogation or inquiry or doubt , often translatable by " do you think? " " perhaps " , " pray " , " indeed " , " any " (esp. used after the interrogative [ ka ] and its derivatives e.g. [ kaḥ svid eṣām brāhmaṇānām anūcāna-tamaḥ ] , " pray who ( or " who do you think " ) is the most learned of these Brahmans? " Lit. ŚBr. ; but also without another interrogative e.g. [ tvaṃ svin no yājñavalkya brakmiṣṭho 'si ] , " do you think Yājñavalkya , you are the greatest Brāhman among us? " Lit. ib. ; also used after [ uta ] , [ api ] , [ āho ] , and [ utāho ] , and disjunctively in the first or second or both parts of a double interrogation , thus: [ kiṃnu-svid ] ; [ kiṃsvid-svid ] ; [ svid-svid ] ; [ svid-utāho ] ; [ nu-svid ] ; [ svid-nu ] ; [ svid-uta ] ; [ svid-vā ] ; [ svid-kimu ] ; [ svid-kim-nukim ] ; sometimes making a preceding interrogative indefinite e.g. [ kvá svid ] , " anywhere " ; [ káḥ svid ] , " whoever " , " any one " ; similarly with [ yad ] e.g. [ yad svid dīyate ] , " whatever is given " Lit. MaitrS. ; sometimes apparently a mere expletive) Lit. RV. Lit.


स्विद् [ svid ] [ svid ]2 Root cl. [1] Ā. 4. P. ( Lit. Dhātup. xviii , 4 ; xxvi , 79) [ svedate ] or [ svidyati ] (Ā. [ svidyate ] Lit. Yājñ. ; p. [ svidyamāna ] Lit. Suśr. ; pf. [ siṣveda ] Gr. ; [ siṣvide ] Lit. MBh. ; p. [ siṣvidāná ] Lit. RV. ; aor. [ asvidat ] Lit. Śiś. ; fut. [ svettā ] , [ svetsyati ] Gr. ; ind.p. [ -svedam ] Lit. Br.) , to sweat , perspire Lit. AitĀr. Lit. ChUp. Lit. KātyŚr. Lit. MBh. ; ( [ svedate ] ) , to be anointed Lit. Dhātup. ; to be disturbed (?) Lit. ib. : Caus. [ svedayati ] (aor. [ asiṣvidat ] ) , to cause to sweat , treat with sudorifics Lit. Suśr. ; to foment , soften Lit. SāmavBr. : Desid. of Caus. [ sisvedayiṣati ] , Gr.: Desid. [ sisvitṣati ] Lit. ib. : Intens. [ seṣvidyate ] , [ seṣvetti ] Lit. ib. ( cf. Gk. 1 ; Lat. (sūdor) , (sUdare) ; Angl.Sax. (swât) ; Eng. (sweat) ; Germ. (Schweiss) , (schwitzen) . )


 स्विद् [ svid ] [ svid ]3 (ifc.) sweating , perspiring Lit. Śiś.


 स्विदित [ svidita ] [ svidita ] m. f. n. sweated , melted Lit. W.

  sweating , perspiring Lit. ib.


 स्विन्न [ svinna ] [ svinná ] m. f. n. sweating , perspiring Lit. VS.

  sweated , treated with sudorifics Lit. Suśr.

  seethed , boiled Lit. Hariv. Lit. MārkP.


  स्विन्नाङ्गुलि [ svinnāṅguli ] [ svinnāṅguli ] m. f. n. having perspiring or moist fingers Lit. Suśr.


 स्वेद [ sveda ] [ svéda ] m. (ifc. f ( [ ā ] ) .) sweating , perspiring , sweat , perspiration (pl. " drops of perspiration " ) Lit. RV.

  a sudorific Lit. Car. Lit. Suśr.

  warmth , heat Lit. L.

  warm vapour , steam (see comp.)

  [ sveda ] m. f. n. sweating , perspiring , toiling Lit. W.


  स्वेदचूषक [ svedacūṣaka ] [ svéda-cūṣaka ] m. " perspiration sucker " , a cooling breeze Lit. L.


  स्वेदच्छिद् [ svedacchid ] [ svéda-cchid ] m. f. n. cutting i.e. allaying perspiration , cooling Lit. W.


  स्वेदज [ svedaja ] [ svéda-ja ] m. f. n. sweat-produced , engendered by heat and moisture, generated by warm vapour or steam (said of insects and vermin) Lit. AitUp. Lit. Mn. Lit. MBh.


   स्वेदजदूषित [ svedajadūṣita ] [ svéda-ja--dūṣita ] m. f. n. defiled by vermin Lit. BhP.


  स्वेदजल [ svedajala ] [ svéda-jala ] n. (ifc. f ( [ ā ] ) .) " sweat-water " , perspiration Lit. Pur.


   स्वेदजलकण [ svedajalakaṇa ] [ svéda-jala--kaṇa ] m. ( Lit. Śiś.) = next.


   स्वेदजलकणिका [ svedajalakaṇikā ] [ svéda-jala--kaṇikā ] f. ( Lit. Vās.) = next.


  स्वेदबिन्दु [ svedabindu ] [ svéda-bindu ] m. drop of perspiration Lit. Vās.


  स्वेदमलोज्झितदेह [ svedamalojjhitadeha ] [ svéda-malojjhita-deha ] m. " one whose body is freed from perspiration and impurity " , a Jina Lit. L.


  स्वेदमातृ [ svedamātṛ ] [ svéda-mātṛ ] f. chyle Lit. L.


  स्वेदलेश [ svedaleśa ] [ svéda-leśa ] m. a drop of perspiration Lit. Śak.


  स्वेदवारि [ svedavāri ] [ svéda-vāri ] n. = [ -jala ] Lit. Śiś.


  स्वेदविप्रुष् [ svedavipruṣ ] [ svéda-vipruṣ ] f. = [ -bindu ] Lit. ib.


  स्वेदाञ्जि [ svedāñji ] [ svédāñji ] m. f. n. moist with perspiration Lit. RV.


  स्वेदाम्बु [ svedāmbu ] [ svedāmbu ] ( Lit. Kathās.) n. = [ sveda-jala ] .


  स्वेदाम्भस् [ svedāmbhas ] [ svedāmbhas ] ( Lit. Hāsy.) n. = [ sveda-jala ] .


  स्वेदायन [ svedāyana ] [ svédāyana ] n. " sweat-passage " , a pore Lit. ŚBr. Lit. Yājñ.


  स्वेदोद [ svedoda ] [ svedoda ] n. = [ sveda-jala ] Lit. W.


  स्वेदोदक [ svedodaka ] [ svedodaka ] n. = [ sveda-jala ] Lit. W.


  स्वेदोद्गम [ svedodgama ] [ svedodgama ] m. the breaking out of perspiration , Lit. Ratnâv.


 स्वेदन [ svedana ] [ svedana ] m. f. n. perspiring , inclined to perspire Lit. Suśr.

  causing to perspire Lit. ib.

  [ svedanī ] f. an iron plate or pan Lit. L.

  [ svedana ] n. the act of sweating or perspiring Lit. L.

  any instrument or remedy for causing perspiration , a diaphoretic , sudorific Lit. Suśr.

  softening , fomenting Lit. Hit.

  a partic. process to which quicksilver is subjected Lit. Sarvad.

  mucus Lit. Gal.


  स्वेदनत्व [ svedanatva ] [ svedana-tva ] n. inclination to perspire Lit. Suśr.


  स्वेदनयन्त्र [ svedanayantra ] [ svedana-yantra ] n. a steam-bath (for metals) Lit. L.


 स्वेदनिका [ svedanikā ] [ svedanikā ] f. an iron plate or pan used as a cooking utensil Lit. L.

  a room for cooking , kitchen Lit. MW.


 स्वेदयु [ svedayu ] [ svedayú ] m. f. n. sweating , perspiring Lit. MaitrS.


 स्वेदित [ svedita ] [ svedita ] m. f. n. (fr. Caus.) caused to sweat

  fomented , softened (said of a dog's tail) Lit. Hit.


 स्वेदिन् [ svedin ] [ svedin ] m. f. n. sweating , perspiring ( in [ a-sv ] ) Lit. MBh.


 स्वेदुहव्य [ sveduhavya ] [ svédu-havya ] m. f. n. (prob.) offering the sweat (caused by labour) as a sacrifice , toiling , exerting one's self Lit. RV.


 स्वेद्य [ svedya ] [ svedya ] m. f. n. to be sweated or treated by sudorific means Lit. Śiś. Lit. Pañcat.


स्विध्म [ svidhma ] [ sv-idhmá ] m. f. n. consisting of good or dry wood Lit. RV.


स्विषु [ sviṣu ] [ sv-iṣú ] m. f. n. having good or swift arrows Lit. RV.


स्विष्ट [ sviṣṭa ] [ sv-iṣṭa ]1 m. f. n. (√ 3. [ iṣ ] ) much desired or loved Lit. R.


स्विष्ट [ sviṣṭa ] [ sv-í ṣṭa ]2 m. f. n. (√ [ yaj ] ) well or properly sacrificed , correctly offered Lit. RV.

well worshipped or honoured Lit. VS. Lit. BhP.

[ sviṣṭa ] n. a right sacrifice Lit. VS. Lit. ŚBr. Lit. MBh.


  स्विष्टकृत् [ sviṣṭakṛt ] [ sv-í ṣṭa-kṛ́t ] m. f. n. offering a right sacrifice ( esp. applied to Agni ; superl. [ -tama ] ) Lit. VS.

   = [ -kṛta ] Lit. GṛŚrS.


   स्विष्टकृच्चतुर्थ [ sviṣṭakṛccaturtha ] [ sv-í ṣṭa-kṛc-caturtha ] m. f. n. having Agni Svishṭa-kṛit as fourth Lit. ĀpGṛ.


   स्विष्टकृद्भाग [ sviṣṭakṛdbhāga ] [ sv-í ṣṭa-kṛd-bhāga ] m. the share of Agni Svishṭa Lit. AitBr.


   स्विष्टकृद्भाजन [ sviṣṭakṛdbhājana ] [ sv-í ṣṭa-kṛ́d-bhājaná ] n. the substitute for Agni Svishṭa.


  स्विष्टकृत [ sviṣṭakṛta ] [ sv-í ṣṭa-kṛta ] m. f. n. belonging or offered to Agni Svishṭa Lit. Gṛihyās.


 स्विष्टि [ sviṣṭi ] [ sv-iṣṭi ] f. a successful sacrifice Lit. AV. Lit. TS. Lit. Kauś.

  [ sviṣṭi ] m. f. n. sacrificing well or with success Lit. MBh.


स्वी [ svī ] [ svī ] [ svī-karaṇa ] see p.1219.col.1.


स्वूर्छ् [ svūrch ] [ svūrch ] see √ [ sphūrch ] .


स्वृ [ svṛ ] [ svṛ ] Root ( also written [ svar ] ) cl. [1] P. ( Lit. Dhātup. xxii , 34) [ svárati ] (pf. [ sasvāra ] ; 3. sg. Subj. ( ? ) [ sasvár ] Lit. RV. ; aor. [ asvār ] , [ asvārṣṭām ] Lit. ib. ; [ asvārīḥ ] Lit. JaimBr. ; [ asvārīt ] and [ asvārṣīt ] Gr. ; fut. [ svaritā ] , [ svartā ] , [ svariṣyati ] Lit. ib. ; inf. [ svaritos ] Lit. JaimBr. ; [ svaritum ] , [ svartum ] Gr. ; ind.p. [ -svāram ] Lit. ŚāṅkhŚr.) , to utter a sound , sound , resound Lit. RV. Lit. JaimBr. Lit. ChUp. ; to make (acc.) resound Lit. RV. ; to sing , praise Lit. RV. ; to shine Lit. Kauś. Lit. ChUp. : Caus. [ svarayati ] (aor. [ asisravat ] ; Pass. [ svaryate ] ) , to pronounce or mark with the Svarita accent Lit. Prāt. Lit. Lāṭy. : Desid. [ sisvariṣati ] , [ susvūrṣati ] Gr.: Intens. [ sāsvaryate ] , [ sāsvarti ] Lit. ib. ( cf. Gk. 1 ; Lat. (susurrus) ; Germ. (schwirren) , (Schwarm) ; Eng. (swarm) . )


 स्वर [ svara ] [ svára ] [ svára ] or [ svará ] , m. (ifc. f ( [ ā ] ) .) sound , noise Lit. RV.

  voice Lit. Mn. Lit. MBh.

  tone in recitation (either high or low) , accent (of which there are three kinds , [ udātta ] , [ anudātta ] qq. vv. , and [ svarita ] , col.3) , a note of the musical scale (of which seven ( rarely six or eight ) are enumerated , 1. [ niṣāda ] ; 2. [ ṛṣabha ] ; 3. [ gāndhāra ] ; 4. [ ṣaḍja ] ; 5. [ madhyama ] ; 6. [ dhaivata ] ; 7. [ pañcama ] ( described as resembling respectively the notes of an elephant , bull , goat , peacock , curlew or heron , horse , and Koil ; and designated by their initial letters or syllables thus , [ ni ] ; [ ] ; [ ga ] ; [ ṣa ] ; [ ma ] ; [ dha ] ; [ pa ] ) , but the order is sometimes changed , [ ṣadja ] being placed first , and [ niṣāda ] last) Lit. Prāt. Lit. ŚrS. Lit. Saṃgīt. Lit. MBh. ( 1285,1 )

  a symbolical expression for the number " seven " Lit. VarBṛS.

  a vowel (either [ dīrgha ] , " long " ; or [ hrasva ] , " short " ; or [ pluta ] , " prolated " ) Lit. Prāt. Lit. ŚrS. Lit. MBh.

  air breathed through the nostrils Lit. ChUp.

  N. of Vishṇu Lit. Vishṇ.

  [ svarā ] f. N. of the chief wife of Brahmā Lit. L.

  [ svara ] n. a musical note Lit. Sāy. on Lit. RV. x , 146 , 2

  N. of various Sāmans Lit. ĀrshBr.


  स्वरकम्प [ svarakampa ] [ svára-kampa ] m. trembling of tone Lit. L.


  स्वरकर [ svarakara ] [ svára-kara ] m. f. n. producing voice Lit. Suśr.


  स्वरक्षय [ svarakṣaya ] [ svára-kṣaya ] m. loss of voice Lit. Car.


  स्वरगताध्याय [ svaragatādhyāya ] [ svára-gatādhyāya ] m. N. of the first ch. of the Saṃgīta-darpaṇa and of the Saṃgīta-ratnâkara.


  स्वरग्राम [ svaragrāma ] [ svára-grāma ] m. the musical scale , gamut Lit. MW.


  स्वरगुप्ति [ svaragupti ] [ svára-gupti ] f. depth of voice Lit. DivyA7v.


  स्वरघ्न [ svaraghna ] [ svára-ghna ] m. " voice-destroyer " , N. of a partic. disease of the throat Lit. Suśr.


  स्वरचिन्ता [ svaracintā ] [ svára-cintā ] f. N. of wk. on vowels Lit. Sarvad.


  स्वरच्छिद्र [ svaracchidra ] [ svára-cchidra ] n. the sound-hole of a flute Lit. Saṃgīt.


  स्वरतत्त्वचमत्कार [ svaratattvacamatkāra ] [ svára-tattva-camatkāra ] m. N. of wk.


  स्वरतत्त्वोदय [ svaratattvodaya ] [ svára-tattvodaya ] m. N. of wk.


  स्वरतन्त्र [ svaratantra ] [ svára-tantra ] n. N. of wk.


  स्वरता [ svaratā ] [ svára-tā ] f. the state of (being) voice or a musical sound Lit. Cat.


  स्वरदीप्त [ svaradīpta ] [ svára-dīpta ] m. f. n. (in augury) inauspicious with regard to voice or sound Lit. VarBṛS.


  स्वरनाभि [ svaranābhi ] [ svára-nābhi ] m. a kind of flute Lit. Saṃgīt.


  स्वरनिर्णय [ svaranirṇaya ] [ svára-nirṇaya ] m. N. of wk. (on the accents of the Ṛig-veda , in 21 Ślokas , by Jayanta-svāmin) .


  स्वरपक्ष [ svarapakṣa ] [ svára-pakṣa ] m. f. n. " sound-winged " , possessing sound as wings Lit. JaimUp.


  स्वरपञ्चाशत् [ svarapañcāśat ] [ svára-pañcāśat ] f. N. of wk. on Vedic accents.


  स्वरपत्तन [ svarapattana ] [ svára-pattana ] n. " abode of accents " , N. of the Sāmaveda.


  स्वरपरिभाषा [ svaraparibhāṣā ] [ svára-paribhāṣā ] f. N. of wk. (on the more ancient notation of the accents or tones in the Sāmaveda , used in South India) .


  स्वरपरिवर्त [ svaraparivarta ] [ svára-parivarta ] m. change or modulation of the voice Lit. Mṛicch.


  स्वरपुरंजय [ svarapuraṃjaya ] [ svára-puraṃjaya ] m. N. of a son of Śesha Lit. VP.


  स्वरपृष्ठ [ svarapṛṣṭha ] [ svára-pṛṣṭha ] m. f. n. having the Svara-sāman for a Pṛishṭha ( q.v.) Lit. ŚrS.


  स्वरप्रकरण [ svaraprakaraṇa ] [ svára-prakaraṇa ] n. N. of wk.


  स्वरप्रक्रिया [ svaraprakriyā ] [ svára-prakriyā ] f. N. of wk.


  स्वरप्रस्तार [ svaraprastāra ] [ svára-prastāra ] m. N. of wk.


  स्वरबद्ध [ svarabaddha ] [ svára-baddha ] m. f. n. composed in musical measure (said of a song ) Lit. MW.


  स्वरब्रह्मन् [ svarabrahman ] [ svára-brahman ] n. " Brahman as manifested in sound " , the sacred texts Lit. BhP.


  स्वरभक्ति [ svarabhakti ] [ svára-bhakti ] f. " vowel-separation " , a vowel-sound phonetically inserted between [ r ] or [ l ] and a following consonant (e.g. [ varṣa ] pronounced [ variṣa ] ) Lit. Prāt.


  स्वरभङ्ग [ svarabhaṅga ] [ svára-bhaṅga ] m. " broken articulation " , stammering Lit. L.

   hoarseness Lit. HYog.


  स्वरभङ्गिन् [ svarabhaṅgin ] [ svára-bhaṅgin ] m. " note-separating " , a kind of bird Lit. L.


  स्वरभूत [ svarabhūta ] [ svára-bhūta ] m. f. n. become a vowel (i.e. changed from a semivowel followed by a vowel into [ i ] or [ u ] ) Lit. VPrāt.


  स्वरभेद [ svarabheda ] [ svára-bheda ] m. indistinctness of utterance , hoarseness Lit. Suśr.

   simulation of voice (instr. " in a feigned voice " ) Lit. Pañcat.

   betrayal by one's voice ( [ -bhaya ] n. " fear of betraying one's voice " ) Lit. ib.

   difference of accent Lit. Kāś.

   difference of musical tones Lit. Inscr.


   स्वरभेदभय [ svarabhedabhaya ] [ svára-bheda--bhaya ] n. , see [ svarabheda ] , " fear of betraying one's voice "


  स्वरभैरव [ svarabhairava ] [ svára-bhairava ] m. N. of Tantra wk.


  स्वरमञ्चनृत्य [ svaramañcanṛtya ] [ svára-mañca-nṛtya ] n. (in music) a kind of dance Lit. Saṃgīt.


  स्वरमञ्जरी [ svaramañjarī ] [ svára-mañjarī ] f. N. of wk. on Vedic accents.


  स्वरमण्डल [ svaramaṇḍala ] [ svára-maṇḍala ] m. a kind of Vīṇā or stringed musical instrument Lit. L.


  स्वरमण्डलिका [ svaramaṇḍalikā ] [ svára-maṇḍalikā ] f. a kind of Vīṇā or stringed musical instrument Lit. L.


  स्वरमन्त्रकाण्ड [ svaramantrakāṇḍa ] [ svára-mantra-kāṇḍa ] n. N. of wk.


  स्वरमेलकलानिधि [ svaramelakalānidhi ] [ svára-mela-kalā-nidhi ] f. N. of wk.


  स्वरमात्रा [ svaramātrā ] [ svára-mātrā ] f. strength of sound Lit. Vait.


  स्वरयोग [ svarayoga ] [ svára-yoga ] m. " sound-combination " , voice Lit. Kād.


  स्वरयोनि [ svarayoni ] [ svára-yoni ] m. or f. the Ṛic on which the Svara-sāman is based Lit. ŚāṅkhŚr.


  स्वररत्नकोश [ svararatnakośa ] [ svára-ratna-kośa ] m. N. of wk.


  स्वररत्नभाण्ड [ svararatnabhāṇḍa ] [ svára-ratna-bhāṇḍa ] n. N. of wk.


  स्वरलक्षण [ svaralakṣaṇa ] [ svára-lakṣaṇa ] n. N. of a treatise (on the accents of the Taittirīya , by Keśa-vārya) .


  स्वरलासिका [ svaralāsikā ] [ svára-lāsikā ] f. a flute , pipe Lit. L.


  स्वरवत् [ svaravat ] [ svára-vat ] m. f. n. ( [ svára- ] ) having sound , sonorous , loud Lit. AitBr. Lit. Vait.

   having a melodious voice Lit. ŚBr.

   having an accent , accentuated Lit. ib.

   containing a vowel Lit. SaṃhUp.


  स्वरविधि [ svaravidhi ] [ svára-vidhi ] m. N. of a med. wk.


  स्वरविभक्ति [ svaravibhakti ] [ svára-vibhakti ] f. separation of a vowel (in Sāman-chanting) Lit. PañcavBr.


  स्वरवैदिक [ svaravaidika ] [ svára-vaidika ] n. N. of wk.


  स्वरव्याख्या [ svaravyākhyā ] [ svára-vyākhyā ] f. N. of wk.


  स्वरशस् [ svaraśas ] [ svára-śas ] ind. according to the accent Lit. Pat.


  स्वरशास्त्र [ svaraśāstra ] [ svára-śāstra ] n. N. of a class of works on the modulation of sounds or on the passage of the air through the nostrils (esp. as bearing on the prognostication of future events)

   N. of wk. on Vedic. accents.


  स्वरशिक्षा [ svaraśikṣā ] [ svára-śikṣā ] f. N. of wk.


  स्वरशुद्ध [ svaraśuddha ] [ svára-śuddha ] m. f. n. correct in musical measure Lit. MW.


  स्वरशून्य [ svaraśūnya ] [ svára-śūnya ] m. f. n. unmelodious , unmusical Lit. W.


  स्वरसंयोग [ svarasaṃyoga ] [ svára-saṃyoga ] m. = [ -yoga ] Lit. Mṛicch.

   a song Lit. Śak.

   the junction of vowels Lit. MW.


  स्वरसंस्वारवत् [ svarasaṃsvāravat ] [ svára-saṃsvāra-vat ] m. f. n. correct in accent Lit. Ragh.


  स्वरसंक्रम [ svarasaṃkrama ] [ svára-saṃkrama ] m. succession of tones (applied to the musical scale Lit. MW.) , rise and fall of the voice , modulation of tone Lit. Mṛicch.


  स्वरसंग्रह [ svarasaṃgraha ] [ svára-saṃgraha ] m. N. of wk. on suppression of the voice and breath (for attaining beatitude) .


  स्वरसंदर्भ [ svarasaṃdarbha ] [ svára-saṃdarbha ] m. = [ -saṃkrama ] Lit. Cat.


  स्वरसंदेहविवाद [ svarasaṃdehavivāda ] [ svára-saṃdeha-vivāda ] m. a kind of round game Lit. Kād.


  स्वरसंधि [ svarasaṃdhi ] [ svára-saṃdhi ] m. the junction or coalition of vowels Lit. MW.


  स्वरसमुच्चय [ svarasamuccaya ] [ svára-samuccaya ] m. N. of wk.


  स्वरसम्पद् [ svarasampad ] [ svára-sampad ] f. euphony or melody of voice Lit. R.


  स्वरसम्पन्न [ svarasampanna ] [ svára-sampanna ] m. f. n. ( [ svára- ] ) melodious , harmonious Lit. ŚBr.

   having a melodious voice Lit. R.


  स्वरसामन् [ svarasāman ] [ svára-sāman ] m. ( [ svára- ] ) N. of the three days before and after the Vishuvat of the Gavāmayana (i.e. the last three days of the first , and the first three days of the second half-year) Lit. Br. Lit. ŚrS.

   [ svarasāman ] n. N. of a Sāman. Lit. IndSt.


  स्वरसार [ svarasāra ] [ svára-sāra ] m. N. of wk.


  स्वरसिंह [ svarasiṃha ] [ svára-siṃha ] m. N. of wk.


  स्वरसिद्धान्तकौमुदी [ svarasiddhāntakaumudī ] [ svára-siddhānta-kaumudī ] f. N. of wk.


  स्वरसिद्धान्तचन्द्रिका [ svarasiddhāntacandrikā ] [ svára-siddhānta-candrikā ] f. N. of wk.


  स्वरसिद्धान्तमञ्जरी [ svarasiddhāntamañjarī ] [ svára-siddhānta-mañjarī ] f. N. of wk.


  स्वरसुबोधिनी [ svarasubodhinī ] [ svára-subodhinī ] f. N. of wk.


  स्वरस्वरूप [ svarasvarūpa ] [ svára-svarūpa ] n. N. of wk.


  स्वरहन् [ svarahan ] [ svára-han ] m. = [ -ghna ] Lit. ŚārṅgS.


  स्वरांश [ svarāṃśa ] [ svarāṃśa ] m. a half or quarter tone in music Lit. L.

   a seventh (see under [ svara ] ) Lit. VarBṛS.


  स्वराङ्क [ svarāṅka ] [ svarāṅka ] m. a kind of musical composition Lit. Saṃgīt.


  स्वराङ्कुश [ svarāṅkuśa ] [ svarāṅkuśa ] m. N. of wk. (= [ svaranirṇaya ] ) .


  स्वरान्त [ svarānta ] [ svarānta ] m. f. n. ending in a vowel Lit. VPrāt.

   having the Svarita accent on the last syllable Lit. ShaḍvBr.


  स्वरान्तर [ svarāntara ] [ svarāntara ] n. " vowel-interval " , the interval between two vowels , hiatus (= [ vivṛtti ] ) Lit. MW.

   [ svarāntare ] ind. between two vowels Lit. ib.


  स्वरार्णव [ svarārṇava ] [ svarārṇava ] m. N. of wk.


  स्वरावधान [ svarāvadhāna ] [ svarāvadhāna ] n. N. of wk.


  स्वराष्टक [ svarāṣṭaka ] [ svarāṣṭaka ] n. N. of wk.


  स्वरोदय [ svarodaya ] [ svarodaya ] m. f. n. followed by a vowel Lit. RPrāt.

   [ svarodaya ] m. n. N. of a class of works. (= [ svara-śāstra ] q.v.)


   स्वरोदययुद्धनिर्णय [ svarodayayuddhanirṇaya ] [ svarodaya--yuddha-nirṇaya ] m. N. of wk.


   स्वरोदयविचार [ svarodayavicāra ] [ svarodaya--vicāra ] m. N. of wk.


  स्वरोपघात [ svaropaghāta ] [ svaropaghāta ] m. " voice-destruction " , hoarseness Lit. Hcat.


   स्वरोपघातिन् [ svaropaghātin ] [ svaropaghātin ] m. f. n. suffering from it Lit. ib.


  स्वरोपध [ svaropadha ] [ svaropadha ] m. f. n. having a vowel as penultimate letter Lit. RPrāt.


 स्वरण [ svaraṇa ] [ sváraṇa ] m. f. n. loud-sounding , clear-voiced Lit. RV. i , 18 , 1.


 स्वरस् [ svaras ] [ svaras ] see [ gharmá-svaras ] .


 स्वरि [ svari ] [ svarí ] m. f. n. noisy , boisterous Lit. RV.


 स्वरित [ svarita ] [ svarita ] m. f. n. caused to sound Lit. BhP.

  sounded , having an accent , accentuated Lit. Lāṭy.

  having Svarita accent Lit. Vait. Lit. Prāt. Lit. Pāṇ.

  added , admixed ( [ -tva ] n. ) Lit. Naish.

  [ svarita ] m. n. the Svarita accent (a kind of mixed tone , produced by a combination of high and low tone , and therefore named in Lit. Pāṇ. 1-2 , 31 [ sam-āhāra ] , the high and low tones being called [ ud-ātta ] , " raised " or " acute " , and [ an-udātta ] , " low " or " grave " ; the Svarita corresponds to the Greek circumflex and is of four kinds , viz. [ kṣaipra ] ( as in [ vy-ā́pta ] for [ ví -āpta ] ) , [ jātya ] ( as in [ kvá ] for [ kúa ] ) , [ praśliṣṭa ] ( as in [ divī́va ] for [ diví iva ] ) , or [ abhinihita ] ( as in [ té 'bruvan ] for [ té abruvan ] ) ; it is marked in Lit. RV. by a small upright stroke above a syllable ; and when produced by an [ udātta ] immediately preceding is sometimes called " a dependent Svarita " , and , when it properly belongs to a word , an " independent Svarita " ) Lit. ĀśvŚr. Lit. Prāt. Lit. Pāṇ.


  स्वरितत्व [ svaritatva ] [ svarita--tva ] n. , see [ svarita ]


  स्वरितत्व [ svaritatva ] [ svarita-tva ] n. the state of having the Svarita Lit. TPrāt.


  स्वरितवत् [ svaritavat ] [ svarita-vat ] m. f. n. containing the Svarita Lit. VP.


  स्वरितवाक्यपद्धति [ svaritavākyapaddhati ] [ svarita-vākya-paddhati ] f. N. of wk.


 स्वरितृ [ svaritṛ ] [ sváritṛ ] m. f. n. sounding , noisy , loud , boisterous Lit. RV.


 स्वरीयस् [ svarīyas ] [ svarīyas ] v.l. for [ svaryas ] Lit. ĀrshBr.


 स्वर्य [ svarya ] [ svaryá ] m. f. n. resounding , roaring , crashing , loud Lit. RV.

  beneficial to the voice Lit. Suśr.


 स्वर्यस् [ svaryas ] [ svaryas ] n. (with Vishṇoḥ) N. of Sāmans Lit. ĀrshBr.


 स्वार [ svāra ] [ svārá ] m. sound , noise (of a snorting horse) Lit. RV.

  tone , accent Lit. RPrāt.

  the Svarita accent Lit. TPrāt.

  [ svāra ] m. f. n. relating to sound or accent Lit. MW.

  having the Svarita accent

  n. a Sāman ending with the Svarita accent Lit. VS. Lit. PañcavBr. Lit. Lāṭy.


 स्वारसामिक [ svārasāmika ] [ svāra-sāmika ] m. f. n. ( fr. [ svara-sāman ] ) Lit. Lāṭy.


 स्वारायण [ svārāyaṇa ] [ svārāyaṇa ] m. patr. fr. [ svara ] g. [ aśvādi ] .


स्वृक्ष [ svṛkṣa ] [ sv-ṛkṣa ] n. an auspicious asterism Lit. Hcat.


स्वृत [ svṛta ] [ sv-ṛta ] (√ [ ri ] used in explaining [ svār ] ) Lit. Nir. ii , 14.


स्वृतीक [ svṛtīka ] [ svṛtīka ] n. = [ udaka ] , water ( cf. [ smṛtīka ] ) Lit. Naigh. i , 12.


स्वृद्ध [ svṛddha ] [ sv-ṛddha ] m. f. n. very prosperous or fortunate Lit. BhP.


स्वॄ [ svṝ ] [ svṝ ] v.l. for √ [ sṝ ] .


स्वेक् [ svek ] [ svek ] v.l. for √ [ srek ] .


स्वेक [ sveka ] [ sveka ] m. ( used in explaining [ sumeka ] ) Lit. ŚBr.


स्वेच्छ [ sveccha ] [ sveccha ] see p. 1277 , col. 3.


स्वेतव्य [ svetavya ] [ sv-étavya ] n. (impers.) it is easy to be gone Lit. TS.


स्वेद [ sveda ] [ sveda ] see col.1.


स्वेष्ट [ sveṣṭa ] [ sveṣṭa ] [ svaitu ] , [ svaiṣa ] see p. 1277 , col. 3.


स्वैर [ svaira ] [ svaira ] and v. see p. 1279 , col. 1.


स्वैरिन्ध्री [ svairindhrī ] [ svairindhrī ] f. = [ sairindhrī ] Lit. L.


स्वोचित [ svocita ] [ svocita ] [ svottha ] see p. 1278 , col. 1.


स्वोजस् [ svojas ] [ sv-ójas ] m. f. n. very strong or powerful Lit. RV.


स्वोपश [ svopaśa ] [ sv-opaśa ] m. f. n. having beautiful locks of hair (?) Lit. MaitrS. (v.l. [ sv-aupaśa ] ) .


 स्वौपश [ svaupaśa ] [ sv-aupaśá ] m. f. n. id. Lit. VS.


स्वोरस् [ svoras ] [ svoras ] n. see p. 1278 , col. 1.


स्वोरस [ svorasa ] [ svorasa ] m. a husk , shell

[ svorasa ] n. the sediment of oily substances ground with a stone Lit. L.


स्वोवश्वीय [ svovaśvīya ] [ svovaśvīya ] w.r. for [ śvo-vasīyasa ] ( q.v.)

Next page