Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Last updated: May 19, 2014
Based on the IITS - Cologne Digital Sanskrit Lexicon
Based on the XML version dated October 25, 2012, Jim Funderburk and Peter Scharf, The Sanskrit Library. Full Credits
Converted to XHTML 1.0 Strict and hyperlinked to The Sanskrit Heritage Platform by Pawan Goyal and Gérard Huet
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आरट्ट [ āraṭṭa ] [ āraṭṭa ] m. pl. N. of a people and country in Pañca-nada or the Pañjāb Lit. MBh.

[ āraṭṭa ] m. the ancestor of this people Lit. ib.

m. an Āraṭṭa horse of very low breed , Lit. L.

mfn. cracked, split, Lit. L.


  आरट्टज [ āraṭṭaja ] [ āraṭṭa-ja ] m. f. n. born in this country Lit. MBh. Lit. R.


 आरट्टक [ āraṭṭaka ] [ āraṭṭaka ] m. f. n. belonging to or coming from the country or people of Āraṭṭa.


आरडव [ āraḍava ] [ āraḍava ] m. f. n. belonging to or made of Araḍu tree Comm. on Lit. Pāṇ. 4-2 , 71.


आरण [ āraṇa ] [ ā́raṇa ] n. ( probably connected with [ araṇa ] ) depth , abyss , precipice Lit. RV. i , 112 , 6 and viii , 70 , 8.


  आरणज [ āraṇaja ] [ ā́raṇa-ja ] m. pl. N. of a class of deities ( Lit. Jain.)


आरणि [ āraṇi ] [ āraṇi ] m. an eddy Lit. L.


आरणेय [ āraṇeya ] [ āraṇeya ] m. f. n. ( fr. [ araṇi ] q.v.) , made of or relating to the Araṇis or two pieces of wood by the attrition of which sacred fire is kindled

[ āraṇeya ] m. N. of Śuka (as born from Araṇī) Lit. MBh.

n. a box for Araṇis Lit. MBh.


  आरणेयपर्वन् [ āraṇeyaparvan ] [ āraṇeya-parvan ] n. N. of the last section (Adhyāyas 311-314) of the third book of the Mahā-bhārata.


आरण्य [ āraṇya ] [ āraṇyá ] m. f. n. ( fr. [ araṇya ] ) , being in or relating to a forest , forest-born , wild Lit. RV. Lit. AV. Lit. KātyŚr. Lit. MBh.

[ āraṇya ] m. a wild animal Lit. ChUp.


  आरण्यकाण्ड [ āraṇyakāṇḍa ] [ āraṇyá-kāṇḍa ] n. N. of the third book of the Rāmāyaṇa.


  आरण्यकुक्कुट [ āraṇyakukkuṭa ] [ āraṇyá-kukkuṭa ] m. a wild cock Lit. Bhpr.


  आरण्यगान [ āraṇyagāna ] [ āraṇyá-gāna ] n. one of the four Gānas or hymn-books of the Sāma-veda.


  आरण्यपर्वन् [ āraṇyaparvan ] [ āraṇyá-parvan ] n. the first section (Adhyāyas 1-10) of the third book of the Mahābhārata (= [ araṇya ] ) .


  आरण्यपशु [ āraṇyapaśu ] [ āraṇyá-paśu ] m. a wild or forest animal (as a buffalo , monkey ) Lit. Mn.


  आरण्यमुद्गा [ āraṇyamudgā ] [ āraṇyá-mudgā ] f. a kind of bean , Phaseolus Trilobus Ait. Lit. L.


  आरण्यराशि [ āraṇyarāśi ] [ āraṇyá-rāśi ] m. (in the Zodiac) the sign Leo

   Aries and Taurus

   the former half of Capricorn Lit. L.


  आरण्योपल [ āraṇyopala ] [ āraṇyopala ] m. dry cow-dung Lit. Bhpr.


 आरण्यक [ āraṇyaka ] [ āraṇyaka ] m. f. n. forest , wild , forest-born , produced in a forest , relating to a forest or a forest animal , (the [ āraṇyakam parva ] of the Mahā-bhārata is either the whole third book or only the first section of it)

  [ āraṇyaka ] m. a forester , an inhabitant of the woods Lit. MBh. Lit. Ragh.

  n. N. of a class of religious and philosophical writings closely connected with the Brāhmaṇas and called Āraṇyakas because either composed in forests or studied there , (the Upanishads are considered to be attached to them.)


  आरण्यककाण्ड [ āraṇyakakāṇḍa ] [ āraṇyaka-kāṇḍa ] n. N. of the third book of the Rāmāyaṇa and of the fourteenth book of the Śatapatha-brāhmaṇa.


  आरण्यकगान [ āraṇyakagāna ] [ āraṇyaka-gāna ] n. = [ āraṇyagāna ] q.v.


आरत [ ārata ] [ ā-rata ] see [ ā-√ ram ] .


आरद्ध [ āraddha ] [ āraddha ] [ as ] m. N. of a man , (g. [ tikādi ] Lit. Pāṇ. 4-1 , 154.)


 आरद्धायनि [ āraddhāyani ] [ āraddhāyani ] m. a descendant of the above.


आरद्वत् [ āradvat ] [ āradvat ] m. N. of a king Lit. VP.


आरनाल [ āranāla ] [ āranāla ] n. sour gruel made from the fermentation of boiled rice Lit. Suśr.


 आरनालक [ āranālaka ] [ āranālaka ] n. id. Lit. L.


आरप् [ ārap ] [ ā-√ rap ] P. (p. [ -rápat ] ) to whisper towards Lit. VS. xx , 2.


आरब [ āraba ] [ āraba ] m. an Arabian ( f ( [ ī ] ) . ), Lit. Jain.


  आरब्ययामिनी [ ārabyayāminī ] [ āra-bya-yāminī ] f. Arabian Nights (translated into Sanskṛit by Jagad-bandhu).


आरभ् [ ārabh ] [ ā-√ rabh ] P. ( only pf. 1. pl. [ -rarabhmā́ ] Lit. RV. viii , 45 , 20) Ā. [ -rabhate ] ( pf [ -rebhe ] , ; Inf. [ -rábham ] and [ -rábhe ] Lit. RV.) to lay or take hold of , keep fast , cling to Lit. RV. Lit. AV. Lit. ŚBr. ; to gain a footing ; to enter , reach , attain Lit. RV. ; to undertake , commence , begin Lit. TBr. Lit. ŚBr. Lit. MBh. Lit. Ragh. Lit. Kathās. ; to make , produce ; to form , compose Lit. BhP. : Intens. (pf. [ ā́-rárabhe ] ) to cling to Lit. RV. i , 168 , 3.


 आरब्ध [ ārabdha ] [ ā-rabdha ] m. f. n. begun , commenced , undertaken Lit. AitBr. Lit. MBh. Lit. R. Lit. BhP. Lit. Kathās.

  one who has begun or commenced , beginning , commencing Lit. R. Lit. BhP.

  [ ārabdha ] m. N. of a king.


 आरब्धव्य [ ārabdhavya ] [ ā-rabdhavya ] m. f. n. to be begun or undertaken Lit. MBh.


 आरब्धि [ ārabdhi ] [ ā-rabdhi ] f. beginning , commencement Lit. Rājat.


 आरभट [ ārabhaṭa ] [ ā-rabhaṭa ] m. an enterprising man , courageous man Lit. L.

  [ ārabhaṭī ] f. boldness , confidence , heroism Lit. Rājat.

  (in dram.) the representation of supernatural and horrible events on the stage.


 आरभमाण [ ārabhamāṇa ] [ ā-rabhamāṇa ] m. f. n. beginning , commencing resolutely (with a determination to finish) .


 आरभ्य [ ārabhya ] [ ā-rabhya ]1 m. f. n. ifc. = [ ā-rabdhavya ] q.v.


 आरभ्य [ ārabhya ] [ ā-rabhya ]2 ind.p. having begun

  beginning with.


 आरभ्यमाण [ ārabhyamāṇa ] [ ā-rabhyamāṇa ] m. f. n. being commenced.


 आरम्भ [ ārambha ] [ ā-rambhá ] m. undertaking , beginning Lit. Mn. Lit. Pañcat. Lit. Megh.

  a thing begun

  beginning , origin , commencement Lit. ŚBr. Lit. KātyŚr. Lit. Megh.

  (in dram.) the commencement of the action which awakens an interest in the progress of the principal plot Lit. Sāh. 324 and 325

  haste , speed

  effort , exertion

  pride

  killing , slaughter (erroneous for [ ālambha ] see Zachariae , Beitrge , p.20 , l. 9) Lit. L.


  आरम्भता [ ārambhatā ] [ ā-rambhá-tā ] f. the condition of beginning or commencing Lit. Kathās.


  आरम्भयज्ञ [ ārambhayajña ] [ ā-rambha-yajña ] m. a kind of sacrifice, Lit. Vishṇ.


  आरम्भरुचि [ ārambharuci ] [ ā-rambhá-ruci ] m. f. n. enjoying new undertakings

   enterprising


   आरम्भरुचिता [ ārambharucitā ] [ ā-rambhá-ruci--tā ] f. spirit of enterprise Lit. Mn. xii , 32.


  आरम्भसिद्धि [ ārambhasiddhi ] [ ā-rambhá-siddhi ] f. N. of wk.


 आरम्भक [ ārambhaka ] [ ā-rambhaka ] m. f. n. causing to begin or commence

  ifc. commencing , beginning Lit. BhP.


 आरम्भण [ ārambhaṇa ] [ ā-rámbhaṇa ] n. the act of taking hold of , seizing , using

  the place of seizing , a handle Lit. ChUp. Lit. AitBr. Lit. KātyŚr.

  beginning , undertaking , commencement.


  आरम्भणवत् [ ārambhaṇavat ] [ ā-rámbhaṇa-vat ] m. f. n. seizable Lit. ŚBr. iv , 6 , 1 , 2.


 आरम्भणीय [ ārambhaṇīya ] [ ā-rambhaṇīya ] m. f. n. to be undertaken

  that with which one must begin , forming the commencement Lit. AitBr. Lit. ŚBr. Lit. ĀśvGṛ.


 आरम्भित [ ārambhita ] [ ā-rambhita ] m. f. n. begun , undertaken.


 आरम्भिन् [ ārambhin ] [ ārambhin ] m. f. n. enterprising , one who makes many new projects Lit. Yājñ.


 आरिप्सु [ āripsu ] [ ā-ripsu ] m. f. n. ( fr. Desid.) , intending to undertake Lit. Nyāyam.


आरम् [ āram ] [ ā-√ ram ] P. [ -ramati ] ( Lit. Pāṇ. 1-3 , 83) , to pause , stop ; to leave off Lit. AitBr. Lit. ĀśvŚr. Lit. Mn. Lit. MBh. Lit. Kathās. ; to delight in ; to enjoy one's self , take pleasure Lit. Mn. Lit. Daś. Lit. Kathās.


 आरत [ ārata ] [ ā-rata ] m. f. n. ceased , quiet , gentle

  [ ārata ] n. a kind of coitus Lit. Mall. on Lit. Kir. v , 23.


 आरति [ ārati ] [ ā-rati ] f. stopping , ceasing Lit. L.


 आरमण [ āramaṇa ] [ ā-rámaṇa ] n. pleasure , delight , enjoyment Lit. TS. Lit. ŚBr.

  sexual pleasure Lit. Gaut. xxiv , 4

  cessation , pause

  resting-place Lit. L.


 आराम [ ārāma ] [ ā-rāmá ] m. delight , pleasure Lit. ŚBr. Lit. TUp. Lit. Bhag. Lit. Bhartṛ.

  place of pleasure , a garden , grove Lit. Mn. Lit. Yājñ. Lit. MBh. Lit. R. Lit. Mṛicch. Lit. Kathās.

  N. of a particular Daṇḍaka metre

  ( ( cf. 1 and 2. ) )


  आरामपरिग्रह [ ārāmaparigraha ] [ ārāma-parigraha ] m. landed property (of monasteries), Lit. Sukh. i


  आरामशीतला [ ārāmaśītalā ] [ ā-rāmá-śītalā ] f. N. of a plant with fragrant leaves Lit. L.


  आरामाधिपति [ ārāmādhipati ] [ ārā-mādhipati ] m. a head gardener, Lit. Bhām. 2.


 आरामिक [ ārāmika ] [ ārāmika ] m. a gardener Lit. Rājat.


आरम्बण [ ārambaṇa ] [ ā-rambaṇa ] ( for [ ā-lambana ] ) n. ifc. support Lit. ChUp.

a railing, balustrade, Lit. Mahāvy.


  आरम्बणच्छेदन [ ārambaṇacchedana ] [ ā-rambaṇa-cchedana ] m. a partic. Samādhi, ib.


आरलु [ āralu ] [ āralu ] m. Bignonia Indica, Lit. L.


आरव [ ārava ] [ ā-rava ] see 1. [ ā- ] √ 1. [ ru ] .


आरव [ ārava ] [ ārava ] m. an Arabian ( f ( [ ī ] ) . ), Lit. Jain.


आरस् [ āras ] [ ā-√ ras:1 ] P. [ -rasati ] , to roar towards , shout to Lit. Nalôd.


 आरस [ ārasa ] [ ā-rasa ] m. a scream , shout Lit. Mālav.


 आरसित [ ārasita ] [ ā-rasita ] n. roaring , screaming Lit. Hariv.


आरस्य [ ārasya ] [ ārasya ] n. ( fr. [ a-rasa ] Lit. Pāṇ. 5-1 , 121) , insipidity

want of flavour or spirit.


आरा [ ārā ] [ ārā ] [ ārā-mukha ] , see 2. [ āra ] .


आराग [ ārāga ] [ ā-rāga ] m. (v.l. for [ ā-roga ] q.v.) Comm. on Lit. VP. vi , 3.


आरागय [ ārāgaya ] [ ārāgaya ] Nom. P. ° [ yati ] , to gladden highly, Lit. Vajracch.

to obtain, Lit. Lalit.

to relish, Lit. Divyâv.


  आरागित [ ārāgita ] [ ārā-gita ] m. f. n. pleased, ib.


आराज्ञी [ ārājñī ] [ ā-rājñī ] f. ( fr. [ rājan ] with 3. [ ā ] ) , N. of a region , (g. [ dhūmādi ] Lit. Pāṇ. 4-2 , 127.)


 आराज्ञक [ ārājñaka ] [ ārājñaka ] m. f. n. belonging to the above region Lit. ib.


आराड [ ārāḍa ] [ ārāḍa ] m. N. of a teacher of Śākya-muni Lit. Lalit.


आराढि [ ārāḍhi ] [ ārāḍhi ] or [ ārāḍhi ] m. a patronymic of a teacher named Saujāta Lit. AitBr. vii , 22 , 1.


आरात् [ ārāt ] [ ārā́t ] ind. (abl. of an ideal base [ āra ] fr. [ ā-√ ṛ ] ; cf. [ āré ] ) from a distant place

distant

to a distant place

far from ( with abl.) Lit. RV. Lit. AV. Lit. Āp. Lit. MBh. Lit. Kathās.

near Lit. Gaut. Lit. Ragh.

directly , immediately Lit. Prab. Lit. Kathās. Lit. Śak.131a

[ ārāt ] m. ( [ t ] ) N. of a village Lit. L.


  आरादुपकारक [ ārādupakāraka ] [ ārād-upakāraka ] m. f. n. indirectly effective, Lit. Nyāyam., Sch.


  आरादुपकारिन् [ ārādupakārin ] [ ārād-upakārin ] m. f. n. indirectly effective, Lit. Nyāyam., Sch.


 आरातीय [ ārātīya ] [ ārātīya ] m. f. n. remote

  near , proximate Lit. L.


 आरात्क [ ārātka ] [ ārātka ] m. f. n. belonging to the village Ārāt Lit. L.


 आरात्तात् [ ārāttāt ] [ ārā́t-tāt ] ind. from a distant place Lit. RV.


आराति [ ārāti ] [ ā́rāti ] m. enemy (= [ arāti ] q.v.) Lit. MaitrS.


आरात्रिक [ ārātrika ] [ ā-rātrika ] n. the light (or the vessel containing it) which is waved at night before an idol

N. of this ceremony.


 आरात्रिविवासम् [ ārātrivivāsam ] [ ārātri-vivāsam ] ind. " till night's departure " , till daybreak Lit. L.


आराध् [ ārādh ] [ ā-√ rādh ] Caus. P. [ -rādhayati ] , to conciliate , propitiate ; to strive to obtain the favour of or gain a boon from ; to solicit ; to honour , worship ; to deserve , merit Lit. MBh. Lit. R. Lit. Megh. Lit. Śak. Lit. Kathās. : Pass. [ -rādhyate ] , to be effected or accomplished Lit. Daś.


 आराध [ ārādha ] [ ā-rādha ] m. gratification , paying homage.


 आराधक [ ārādhaka ] [ ā-rādhaka ] m. f. n. worshipping , a worshipper Lit. L.


 आराधन [ ārādhana ] [ ā-rādhana ] m. f. n. propitiating , rendering favourable to one's self Lit. Kum. Lit. Kathās.

  [ ārādhana ] n. gratifying , propitiation , homage , worship , adoration Lit. MBh. Lit. R. Lit. Kathās. Lit. Kum.

  effecting , accomplishment Lit. Śak.

  acquirement , attainment Lit. L.

  cooking Lit. L.

  [ ārādhanā ] f. worship , adoration , propitiation of the deities Lit. L.


  आराधनप्रकार [ ārādhanaprakāra ] [ ā-rādhana-prakāra ] m. N. of wk.


 आराधनीय [ ārādhanīya ] [ ā-rādhanīya ] m. f. n. to be worshipped or adored

  to be propitiated or conciliated Lit. Ragh. Lit. Kād.


 आराधय [ ārādhaya ] [ ā-rādhaya ] m. f. n. propitiating , doing homage , (g. [ brāhumaṇādi ] Lit. Pāṇ. 5-1 , 124.)


 आराधयितृ [ ārādhayitṛ ] [ ā-rādhayitṛ ] m. f. n. one who propitiates or conciliates , doing homage Lit. Śak. 125 , 6.


 आराधयिष्णु [ ārādhayiṣṇu ] [ ā-rādhayiṣṇu ] m. f. n. wishing or endeavouring to conciliate , propitiatory Lit. R.


 आराधय्य [ ārādhayya ] [ ā-rādhayya ] n. the act of conciliating or propitiating Lit. Pāṇ. 5-1 , 124.


 आराधित [ ārādhita ] [ ā-rādhita ] m. f. n. propitiated , pleased , solicited for a boon

  worshipped , honoured , revered

  accomplished , effected.


 आराध्य [ ārādhya ] [ ā-rādhya ] m. f. n. to be made favourable

  to be worshipped Lit. Kathās. Lit. Bhartṛ. Lit. Pañcat.

  to be accomplished Lit. Sāh. Lit. Kpr.


  आराध्यकर्पूर [ ārādhyakarpūra ] [ ārādhya-karpūra ] m. N. of a poet, Lit. Subh.


 आराध्यमान [ ārādhyamāna ] [ ā-rādhyamāna ] m. f. n. being worshipped , receiving worship

  being in course of fulfilment , being accomplished.


 आरिराधयिषु [ ārirādhayiṣu ] [ ā-rirādhayiṣu ] m. f. n. endeavouring to gain one's favour , desirous of worshipping Lit. MBh.


आराल [ ārāla ] [ ārāla ] m. f. n. (g. [ tārakādi ] Lit. Pāṇ. 5-2 , 36) , a little curved or crooked Lit. T. (?)


 आरालित [ ārālita ] [ ārālita ] m. f. n. ( Lit. ib.) id. Lit. T.


आरालिक [ ārālika ] [ ārālika ] m. ( fr. [ arāla ] , " crooked , deceitful " Lit. T.) , a cook Lit. MBh. xv , 19.


आराव [ ārāva ] [ ā-rāva ] see 1. [ ā- ] √ 1. [ ru ] .


आरावली [ ārāvalī ] [ ārāvalī ] see 2. [ āra ] .


आरास [ ārāsa ] [ ārāsa ] m. a scream, shout, Lit. Śiś.


आरिच् [ āric ] [ ā-√ ric ] P. (Subj. 3. sg. [ ā́-riṇak ] Lit. RV. ii , 19 , 5 ; pf. [ ā́-rireca ] Lit. AV. xviii , 3 , 41) to give or make over to.


 आरेक [ āreka ] [ ā-reka ] m. emptying

  doubt Lit. L.


 आरेचित [ ārecita ] [ ā-recita ] m. f. n. emptied

  contracted , mixed.


  आरेचितभ्रू [ ārecitabhrū ] [ ā-recita-bhrū ] m. f. n. having contracted eye-brows Lit. Kum. Lit. Daś.


 आरेचिन् [ ārecin ] [ ā-recin ] m. f. n. emptying.


आरित्रिक [ āritrika ] [ āritrika ] m. f. n. ( fr. [ aritra ] g. [ kāśy-ādi ] Lit. Pāṇ. 4-2 , 116) , belonging to or being on an oar.


आरिंदमिक [ āriṃdamika ] [ āriṃdamika ] m. f. n. ( fr. [ ariṃ-dama ] g. [ kāśy-ādi ] Lit. Pāṇ. 4-2 , 116) , belonging to or being on Ariṃ-dama.


आरिफ् [ āriph ] [ ā-√ riph ] P. (p. [ -rephat ] ) to snore Lit. ŚāṅkhBr. xvii , 19.


आरिश् [ āriś ] [ ā-√ riś ] Ā. ( 1. pl. [ -riśā́mahe ] ) to eat up (grass as a cow in grazing) Lit. RV. i , 187 , 8 and x , 169 , 1 ( cf. [ ā-liś ] .)


आरिष् [ āriṣ ] [ ā-√ riṣ ] Caus. (aor. Subj. 2. sg. [ ā́-rīriṣas ] ) to hurt , destroy Lit. RV. i , 104 , 6.


आरिह् [ ārih ] [ ā-√ rih ] P. [ -réḍhi ] , to lick up Lit. RV. x , 162 , 4 ( cf. [ ā-lih ] .)


 आरेहण [ ārehaṇa ] [ ā-réhaṇa ] n. licking , kissing Lit. AV. vi , 9 , 3.


आरी [ ārī ] [ ā-√ rī ] P. ( [ ā́-riṇanti ] Lit. RV. ix , 71 , 6) to pour , let drop: Ā. [ ā́-rīyate ] , to trickle or flow upon ; to flow over Lit. RV.


आरु [ āru ] [ ā-√ ru:1 ]1 P. [ -rauti ] or [ -ravīti ] (Impv. [ ā́-ruva ] Lit. RV. i , 10 , 4) to shout or cry towards ; to cry out Lit. VarBṛS. Lit. R. Lit. Bhaṭṭ. ; to praise Lit. L. : Intens. [ -roravīti ] , to roar towards or against Lit. RV.


 आरव [ ārava ] [ ā-rava ] m. ( Lit. Pāṇ. 3-3 , 50) cry , crying , howling

  crash , sound Lit. R.

  noise

  thundering Lit. Śiś. vi , 38 Lit. Kathās.

  N. of a people Lit. VarBṛS.


  आरवडिण्डिम [ āravaḍiṇḍima ] [ ā-rava-ḍiṇḍima ] m. a kind of drum Lit. Gīt. xi , 7.


 आराव [ ārāva ] [ ā-rāva ] m. ( Lit. Pāṇ. 3-3 , 50) cry , crying out , howling

  crash , sound

  humming (as bees ) , N. Lit. MBh. Lit. Hit.

  [ ārāva ] n. a partic. high number, Lit. Buddh.


 आराविन् [ ārāvin ] [ ā-rāvin ] m. f. n. ifc. tinkling or sounding with Lit. Mālav.

  [ ārāvin ] m. N. of a son of Jaya-sena Lit. VP.


 आरुत [ āruta ] [ ā-ruta ] n. cry , crying Lit. R.


आरु [ āru ] [ āru ]2 m. a hog

a crab

the tree Lagerstroemia Regina Lit. L.

[ āru ] f. a pitcher Lit. L.


आरुक [ āruka ] [ ā́ruka ] m. f. n. hurting , injuring Lit. TĀr. i , 5 , 2

[ āruka ] n. the fruit of a medicinal plant growing on the Himālaya mountains Lit. L.


आरुच् [ āruc ] [ ā-√ ruc ] Ā. (Subj. 3. pl. [ ā́-rucayanta ] Lit. RV. iii , 6 , 7) to shine near or towards.


 आरोक [ āroka ] [ ā-roká ] m. shining through

  small points of light (appearing through the threads of worn cloth ) Lit. RV. Lit. ŚBr.

  an interstice (as between the teeth ) Lit. MantraBr.


 आरोचन [ ārocana ] [ ā-rocana ] m. f. n. shining , bright Lit. Nir.


आरुज् [ āruj ] [ ā-√ ruj ]1 P. [ -rujati ] ( Inf. [ -rúje ] Lit. RV. iv , 31 , 2) to break up , loosen ; to pull down , tear out ; to shatter , demolish Lit. RV. Lit. AV. Lit. MBh. Lit. R.


 आरुज् [ āruj ] [ ā-ruj ]2 m. f. n. ifc. breaking , destroying.


 आरुज [ āruja ] [ ā-rujá ] m. f. n. breaking , destroying Lit. RV. viii , 45 , 13

  [ āruja ] m. N. of a Rākshasa attendant on Rāvaṇa Lit. MBh.


 आरुजत्नु [ ārujatnu ] [ ā-rujatnú ] m. f. n. breaking Lit. RV. i , 6 , 5.


 आरोग [ āroga ] [ ā-roga ] m. one of the seven suns at the end of a period of the world Lit. TĀr. Lit. AitĀr. ( cf. [ ā-rāga ] .)


आरुण [ āruṇa ] [ āruṇa ] m. f. n. coming from or belonging to Aruṇa

[ āruṇī ] f. a reddish mare ( ( Lit. Sāy. ) ) Lit. RV. i , 64 , 7.


  आरुणकेतुक [ āruṇaketuka ] [ āruṇa-ketuka ] m. f. n. belonging to the Aruṇāḥ Ketavaḥ (see under [ aruṇa ] ) Lit. TĀr.


  आरुणपराजिन् [ āruṇaparājin ] [ āruṇa-parājin ] m. N. of an ancient Kalpa work on the ritual of the Brāhmaṇas.


 आरुणक [ āruṇaka ] [ āruṇaka ] m. f. n. belonging to the country Aruṇa , (g. [ dhūmādi ] Lit. Pāṇ. 4-2 , 127.)


 आरुणि [ āruṇi ] [ ā́ruṇi ] m. ( fr. [ aruṇa ] ) , N. of Uddālaka (a renowned Brāhmaṇa teacher , son of Aruṇa Aupaveśi and father of Śveta-ketu) Lit. ŚBr. Lit. AitBr. Lit. MBh.

  N. of Auddālaki (= Śveta-ketu) Lit. KaṭhUp.

  N. of Suparṇeya , a son of Prajāpati Lit. TĀr.

  of Vainateya Lit. MBh.

  of Taṭāyu Lit. Bālar.


  आरुणिहोतृ [ āruṇihotṛ ] [ ā́ruṇi-hotṛ ] m. f. n. having Āruṇi as Hotṛi priest Lit. TāṇḍyaBr. xxiii , 1 , 5.


 आरुणिन् [ āruṇin ] [ āruṇin ] m. pl. N. of a school derived from Vaiśampāyana Āruṇi Lit. L.


 आरुणीय [ āruṇīya ] [ āruṇīya ] m. f. n. belonging to Āruṇi.


 आरुणेय [ āruṇeya ] [ āruṇeyá ] m. f. n. id.

  [ āruṇeya ] m. N. of Śvetaketu as Āruṇi's son Lit. ŚBr.


  आरुणेयपद [ āruṇeyapada ] [ āruṇeyá-pada ] n. N. of an Āraṇyaka.


 आरुण्य [ āruṇya ] [ āruṇya ] n. redness Comm. on Lit. Nyāyam.


 आरुण्यक [ āruṇyaka ] [ āruṇyaka ] m. f. n. belonging to the Aruṇas.


 आरुण्योपनीषद् [ āruṇyopanīṣad ] [ āruṇyopanīṣad ] f. N. of an Upanishad (also called [ āruṇiko ] [ p ] ° or [ āruṇeyo ] [ p ] ° or [ āruṇy ] - [ upani ] - [ ṣad ] ).


आरुध् [ ārudh ] [ ā-√ rudh:2 ] P. [ -ruṇaddhi ] and Ā. (Impv. 3. sg. [ ā́-runddhām ] Lit. AV. iii , 20 , 10 ; pf. [ ā́rurudhre ] Lit. AV. iv , 31 , 3) to shut up , lock in Lit. BhP. ; to blockade , besiege Lit. Hariv. ; to keep off , ward off Lit. RV. Lit. AV. Lit. ŚBr. : Caus. [ -rodhayati ] , to obstruct , impede Lit. MBh. Lit. R. Lit. Hariv.


 आरोध [ ārodha ] [ ā-rodha ] m. siege Lit. Hit.


 आरोधन [ ārodhana ] [ ā-ródhana ] n. innermost part , secret place ( ( Lit. Sāy. ) )

  ( fr. √ 1. [ rudh ] = √ [ ruh ] ) , mounting , ascent ( Pischel and Lit. NBD. ) Lit. RV.


आरुपित [ ārupita ] [ ā́rupita ] m. f. n. = [ ā-ropita ] ( ( Lit. Sāy. ? ) ) Lit. RV. iv , 5 , 7.


आरुष् [ āruṣ ] [ ā-√ ruṣ ] Caus. to make furious.


 आरोषित [ āroṣita ] [ ā-roṣita ] m. f. n. made furious Lit. Hariv.


आरुषी [ āruṣī ] [ ārúṣī ] f. ( fr. √ [ ruṣ ] ?) , hitting , killing ( ( Lit. Sāy. ) ) Lit. RV. x , 155 , 2

N. of a daughter of Manu and mother of Aurva Lit. MBh.


आरुषीय [ āruṣīya ] [ āruṣīya ] m. f. n. ( fr. [ arus ] ) , belonging to a wound , (g. [ kṛśāśvādi ] Lit. Pāṇ. 4-2 , 80.)


 आरुष्कर [ āruṣkara ] [ āruṣkara ] n. the fruit of the Semecarpus Anacardium Lit. Suśr. ( cf. [ aruṣ ] .)


आरुह् [ āruh ] [ ā-√ ruh ]1 P. [ -rohati ] (aor. [ -rukṣat ] and Ved. [ -ruhat ] ( Lit. Pāṇ. 3-1 , 59 ) ; Inf. [ -rúham ] Lit. RV. x , 44 , 6) Ā. ( 2. sg. [ ā́-rohase ] Lit. RV. i , 51 , 12) to ascend , mount , bestride , rise up Lit. RV. Lit. AV. Lit. ŚBr. Lit. MBh. Lit. R. Lit. Hariv. Lit. Śak. Lit. Kathās. ; to arise , come off , result Lit. Kathās. Lit. Kum. ; to venture upon , undertake ; to attain , gain Lit. RV. Lit. MBh. Lit. Kathās. Lit. Ragh. : Caus. [ -rohayati ] & [ -ropayati ] , to cause to mount or ascend ; to raise Lit. RV. Lit. KātyŚr. Lit. R. Lit. BhP. Lit. Pañcat. ; to string (a bow) Lit. MBh. Lit. Hariv. Lit. Kum. Lit. Śak. ; to cause to grow ; to plant Lit. Kathās. ; to place , deposit , fasten Lit. MBh. Lit. R. Lit. BhP. Lit. Yājñ. ; to produce , cause , effect Lit. Kathās. Lit. Prab. Lit. MārkP. ; to attribute Lit. BhP. Lit. Vedāntas. Lit. Sāh. : Desid. P. [ -rurukṣati ] , to wish to ascend or mount Lit. RV. Lit. BhP. Lit. MBh.


 आरुरुक्षु [ ārurukṣu ] [ ā-rurukṣu ] m. f. n. desirous to rise or ascend or advance Lit. MBh. Lit. Ragh. Lit. Bhag. Lit. Kād.


 आरुह् [ āruh ] [ ā-rúh ]2 m. f. n. ifc. ascending Lit. RV. i , 124 , 7

  [ āruh ] f. ( [ k ] ) excrescence , shoot (of a plant) Lit. AV. xiii , 1 , 9.


 आरुह [ āruha ] [ ā-ruha ] ifc. m. f. n. leaping up , mounting , ascending.


 आरुह्य [ āruhya ] [ ā-ruhya ] ind.p. having mounted or ascended.


 आरूढ [ ārūḍha ] [ ā-rūḍha ] m. f. n. mounted , ascended , bestridden (as a horse ) Lit. MBh. Lit. Hariv. Lit. BhP.

  risen

  raised up , elevated on high Lit. VarBṛS. Lit. Pañcat. Lit. Hit. Lit. Kathās.

  undertaken

  reached , brought to (often used in compounds e.g. [ indriyārūḍha ] , brought under the cognizance of the senses , perceived) Lit. BhP.

  having reached or attained , come into (a state) Lit. BhP. Lit. Prab. Lit. Śak. Lit. Kathās.

  one who has taken a vow, Lit. Divyâv.

  [ ārūḍha ] n. the mounting , arising.

  m. barley, Lit. L.

  a partic. Samādhi, Lit. Kāraṇḍ.

  n. leaping upon, covering, Lit. Hariv.


  आरूढवत् [ ārūḍhavat ] [ ā-rūḍha-vat ] m. f. n. mounting , rising , N. of a Sāman.


 आरूढि [ ārūḍhi ] [ ā-rūḍhi ] f. ascent , mounting Lit. Śak.


 आरोढव्य [ āroḍhavya ] [ ā-roḍhavya ] m. f. n. to be ascended or mounted Lit. MBh. Lit. Kathās. Lit. Pañcat.


 आरोढृ [ āroḍhṛ ] [ ā-roḍhṛ ] m. one who ascends or rises Lit. Yājñ.


 आरोप [ āropa ] [ ā-ropa ] m. imposing (as a burden) , burdening with , charging with

  placing in or on

  assigning or attributing to

  superimposition , Lit. Vedânt. Lit. Sāh.

  the rhet. figure "super-imposition" , Lit. IW. 458.


 आरोपक [ āropaka ] [ ā-ropaka ] m. f. n. ifc. planting Lit. Mn.

  fixing

  causing to ascend Lit. L.


 आरोपण [ āropaṇa ] [ ā-ropaṇa ] n. causing to mount or ascend Lit. Kathās.

  raising up , elevating Lit. Kathās.

  the act of placing or fixing in or on Lit. R. Lit. Ragh. Lit. Kum.

  the stringing of a bow Lit. R.

  assigning , attribution , imposition , substitution Lit. Sāh.

  planting Lit. L.

  trusting , delivering Lit. L.


 आरोपणीय [ āropaṇīya ] [ ā-ropaṇīya ] m. f. n. to be made to ascend

  to be raised or placed Lit. Kathās.

  to be planted Lit. L.

  to be strung , Lit. Pras.

  to be inserted or supplied Comm. on Lit. TPrāt. xiv , 9.


 आरोपित [ āropita ] [ ā-ropita ] m. f. n. raised , elevated Lit. Kum.

  fixed , placed Lit. Kād.

  made

  charged with

  strung (as a bow)

  deposited , intrusted

  interposed , supplied

  accidental , adventitious Lit. L.


 आरोप्य [ āropya ] [ ā-ropya ]1 m. f. n. to be placed or fixed in or on

  to be planted Lit. VarBṛS.

  to be strung (as a bow) Lit. Hariv.

  to be attributed , interposed , supplied Lit. Sarvad.


 आरोप्य [ āropya ] [ ā-ropya ]2 ind.p. having made to ascend or mount


 आरोप्यमाण [ āropyamāṇa ] [ ā-ropyamāṇa ] m. f. n. being strung ( Lit. MBh. i , 7032 in the sense of trying to string ( Comm. ) ; perhaps straining at or making great exertions with ?) .


 आरोह [ āroha ] [ ā-roha ] m. one who mounts or ascends , a rider (on a horse ) , one who is seated in a carriage Lit. R.

   ascent , rising , creeping up , mounting Lit. Śak. Lit. Kathās. Lit. R.

   haughtiness , pride Lit. Kathās.

   elevation , elevated place , altitude Lit. R.

   a heap , mountain Lit. R.

   increase Lit. Sāh.

   a woman's waist , the swell of the body Lit. R. Lit. BrahmaP. Lit. Śiś.

   length Lit. L.

   a particular measure Lit. L.

   descending (= [ ava-roha ] ?) Lit. L. ( 1320,1 )

   a chief elephant-driver, Lit. L.


 आरोहक [ ārohaka ] [ ā-rohaka ] m. f. n. ascending , rising

  raising up

  [ ārohaka ] m. a rider Lit. Pañcat.

  a tree Lit. L.


 आरोहण [ ārohaṇa ] [ ā-róhaṇa ] m. f. n. arising , ascending Lit. MārkP.

  [ ārohaṇa ] n. the act of rising , ascending Lit. ŚBr. Lit. KātyŚr. Lit. Śak. Lit. MBh.

  a carriage Lit. ŚBr. Lit. KātyŚr.

  an elevated stage for dancing Lit. MBh.

  a ladder , staircase Lit. L.

  the rising or growing of new shoots , growing (of plants) Lit. L.

  a particular measure Lit. L.


  आरोहणवाह [ ārohaṇavāha ] [ ā-róhaṇa-vāhá ] m. f. n. drawing a carriage Lit. TS.


 आरोहणिक [ ārohaṇika ] [ ārohaṇika ] m. f. n. relating to ascent or mounting Lit. MBh.


 आरोहणीय [ ārohaṇīya ] [ ārohaṇīya ] m. f. n. (g. [ anupravacanādi ] Lit. Pāṇ. 5-1 , 111) helping to ascend or mount.


 आरोहिन् [ ārohin ] [ ārohin ] m. f. n. ascending , mounting

  one who mounts , rides Lit. Pañcat. Lit. VarBṛ.

  leading to , helping to attain Lit. Pañcat.


आरू [ ārū ] [ ārū ] m. f. n. (√ [ ] ( Lit. Uṇ. i , 87 ) ) , tawny

[ ārū ] m. ( [ ūs ] ) tawny (the colour) Lit. L.


आरूप्य [ ārūpya ] [ ārūpya ] n. deformity, ugliness, Lit. Mahāvy.


आरे [ āre ] [ āré ] ind. (loc. ; see [ ārā́t ] ) far , far from , outside , without Lit. RV. Lit. AV.

near Lit. L.


  आरेअघ [ āreagha ] [ āré-agha ] m. f. n. having evil far removed Lit. RV. vi , 1 , 12 ; 56 , 6.


  आरेअवद्य [ āreavadya ] [ āré-avadya ] m. f. n. one from whom blame or insult is far removed Lit. RV. x , 99 , 5.


  आरेशत्रु [ āreśatru ] [ āré-śatru ] m. f. n. one whose enemies are driven far away Lit. AV. vii , 8.


आरेहण [ ārehaṇa ] [ ā-rehaṇa ] see [ ā-√ rih ] .


आरोक [ āroka ] [ ā-roka ] see [ ā-√ ruc ] .


आरोग [ āroga ] [ ā-roga ] see [ ā-√ ruj ] .


आरोग्य [ ārogya ] [ ārogya ] n. ( fr. [ a-roga ] ) , freedom from disease , health Lit. MBh. Lit. R. Lit. Suśr. Lit. Mn. Lit. Gaut. Lit. Āp.

a particular ceremony

[ ārogyā ] f. N. of Dākshāyaṇī

[ ārogya ] m. f. n. healthy

giving health Lit. L.


  आरोग्यचिन्तामणि [ ārogyacintāmaṇi ] [ ārogya-cintā-maṇi ] m. N. of wk.


  आरोग्यता [ ārogyatā ] [ ārogya-tā ] f. health Lit. R.


  आरोग्यपञ्चक [ ārogyapañcaka ] [ ārogya-pañcaka ] n. a remedy against fever Lit. Bhpr.


  आरोग्यप्रतिपद्व्रत [ ārogyapratipadvrata ] [ ārogya-pratipad-vrata ] n. a ceremony for gaining health.


  आरोग्यमाला [ ārogyamālā ] [ ārogya-mālā ] f. N. of wk.


  आरोग्यवत् [ ārogyavat ] [ ārogya-vat ] m. f. n. healthy Lit. L.


  आरोग्यव्रत [ ārogyavrata ] [ ārogya-vrata ] n. an observance for procuring health.


  आरोग्यशाला [ ārogyaśālā ] [ ārogya-śālā ] f. a hospital Lit. L.


  आरोग्याम्बु [ ārogyāmbu ] [ ārogyāmbu ] n. healthful water Lit. Bhpr.


 आरोग्यय [ ārogyaya ] [ ārogyaya ] Nom. to wish health.


आरोचक [ ārocaka ] [ ā-rocaka ] see [ ā-√ ruc ] .


आरोध [ ārodha ] [ ā-rodha ] see [ ā- ] √ 2. [ rudh ] .


आरोप [ āropa ] [ ā-ropa ] [ ā-roha ] , see [ ā-√ ruh ] .


आर्क [ ārka ] [ ārka ] m. f. n. ( fr. [ arka ] ) , belonging or relating to the sun Lit. BhP.

coming from the plant Calotropis Gigantea Lit. VarBṛS.

[ ārka ] m. an amulet made of the Arka plant, Lit. Kauś.


 आर्कलूष [ ārkalūṣa ] [ ārkalūṣa ] m. ( fr. [ arkalūṣa ] g. [ vidādi ] Lit. Pāṇ. 4-1 , 104) , a descendant of Ārkalūsha.


 आर्कलूषायण [ ārkalūṣāyaṇa ] [ ārkalūṣāyaṇa ] m. (g. [ haritādi ] Lit. Pāṇ. 4-1 , 100) a descendant of Ārkalūsha.


 आर्कलूषायणि [ ārkalūṣāyaṇi ] [ ārkalūṣāyaṇi ] mf. (g. [ karṇādi ] Lit. Pāṇ. 4-2 , 80) a descendant of Ārkalūsha.


 आर्कायण [ ārkāyaṇa ] [ ārkāyaṇa ] m. f. n. ( fr. [ arka ] g. [ aśvādi ] Lit. Pāṇ. 4-1 , 110) and (g. [ karṇādi ] Lit. Pāṇ. 4-2 , 80) coming from or relating to Arka or the sun

  [ ārkāyaṇa ] m. a ceremony Lit. MBh.


 आर्कायणि [ ārkāyaṇi ] [ ārkāyaṇi ]and m. f. n. (g. [ karṇādi ] Lit. Pāṇ. 4-2 , 80) coming from or relating to Arka or the sun

  [ ārkāyaṇi ] m. a ceremony Lit. MBh.


 आर्कि [ ārki ] [ ārki ] m. a son or descendant of Arka or the sun

  N. of the planet Saturn Lit. VarBṛS.

  of Yama Lit. T.

  of a Manu Lit. T.

  of Sugrīva Lit. T.

  of Karṇa Lit. T.


आर्कम् [ ārkam ] [ ā́rkam ] ( for [ ā-arkam ] ) ind. as far as the sun , even to the sun inclusively Lit. BhP. x , 14 , 40.


आर्क्ष [ ārkṣa ] [ ārkṣá ] m. f. n. ( fr. [ ṛkṣa ] ) , stellar , belonging to or regulated by the stars or constellations

[ ārkṣa ] m. a son or descendant of Ṛiksha Lit. RV. viii , 68 , 16 Lit. MBh.


  आर्क्षवर्ष [ ārkṣavarṣa ] [ ārkṣá-varṣa ] m. a stellar year or revolution of a constellation Lit. L.


 आर्क्षाकायण [ ārkṣākāyaṇa ] [ ārkṣākāyaṇa ] see [ galūnasa ] (p. 1326).


 आर्क्ष्य [ ārkṣya ] [ ārkṣya ] m. and (fr. [ ṛkṣa ] g. [ gargādi ] Lit. Pāṇ. 4-1 , 105) , a descendant of Ṛiksha. Lit. SV. ( 1320,1 )


 आर्क्ष्यायणी [ ārkṣyāyaṇī ] [ ārkṣyāyaṇī ]and f. ( fr. [ ṛkṣa ] g. [ gargādi ] Lit. Pāṇ. 4-1 , 105) , a descendant of Ṛiksha.


आर्क्षोद [ ārkṣoda ] [ ārkṣoda ] m. f. n. ( fr. [ ṛkṣoda ] ) , coming from or inhabiting the mountain Ṛikshoda Lit. L.


आर्गयन [ ārgayana ] [ ārgayana ] ( fr. [ ṛgayana ] Lit. Pāṇ. 4-3 , 73) or [ ārgayaṇa ] (g. [ girinady-ādi ] Lit. Kāty. on Lit. Pāṇ. 8-4 , 10) contained in or explanatory of the book Ṛigayana Lit. T.


आर्गल [ ārgala ] [ ārgala ] m. f. . a bolt or bar (= [ argala ] q.v.) Lit. L.


आर्ग्वध [ ārgvadha ] [ ārgvadha ] = [ āragvadha ] q.v.


आर्ग्वैदिक [ ārgvaidika ] [ ārgvaidika ] m. f. n. belonging to the Ṛig-veda Comm. on Lit. KātyŚr. v , 1 , 5 ,


आर्घा [ ārghā ] [ ārghā ] f. a sort of yellow bee Lit. L.


 आर्घ्य [ ārghya ] [ ārghya ] m. f. n. relating to or coming from the above bee Lit. Suśr.

  [ ārghya ] n. its honey Lit. L.


आर्च [ ārca ] [ ārca ]1 m. f. n. ( fr. [ arcā ] Lit. Pāṇ. 5-2 , 101) = [ arcāvat ] ( q.v.) , worshipping , doing homage.


आर्च [ ārca ] [ ārca ]2 m. f. n. ( fr. [ ṛc ] ) , relating to the Ṛic or Ṛig-veda.


 आर्चायन [ ārcāyana ] [ ārcāyana ] m. ( fr. [ ṛc ] g. [ naḍādi ] Lit. Pāṇ. 4-1 , 99) , a descendant of Ṛic

  [ ārcāyana ] m. f. n. belonging to the Ṛig-veda ( ( Lit. T. ) )


 आर्चिक [ ārcika ] [ ārcika ] m. f. n. relating to the Ṛig-veda or connected with a Ṛic-verse

  [ ārcika ] n. N. of the Sāma-veda.


आर्चीक [ ārcīka ] [ ārcīka ] m. patr. of Jamad-agni, Lit. Bālar.


आर्चत्क [ ārcatka ] [ ārcatká ] m. ( fr. [ ṛcatka ] Lit. Sāy.) , N. of Śara Lit. RV. i , 116 , 22.


आर्चाभिन् [ ārcābhin ] [ ārcābhin ] m. pl. N. of a school founded by Ṛicābha (a pupil of Vaiśampāyana) , (g. [ kārtakaujapādi ] Lit. Pāṇ. 6-2 , 37) Lit. Nir.


आर्चीकपर्वत [ ārcīkaparvata ] [ ārcīka-parvata ] m. N. of a mountain Lit. MBh.


आर्छ् [ ārch ] [ ārch ] ( Preverb. [ ā-√ ṛch ] ) P. [ ārcchati ] , to fall into (calamity or mischief) Lit. AV. ii , 12 , 5 Lit. ŚBr. i Lit. AitBr. ; to obtain , partake of Lit. ŚBr. Lit. MBh.


आर्जव [ ārjava ] [ ārjava ] m. f. n. ( fr. [ ṛju ] g. [ pṛthvādi ] Lit. Pāṇ. 5-1 , 122) , straight

honest , sincere Lit. Kathās.

[ ārjava ] m. N. of a teacher Lit. VP.

n. straightness , straight direction Lit. Sāh.

rectitude , propriety of act or observance

honesty , frankness , sincerity Lit. ChUp. Lit. Āp. Lit. Gaut. Lit. MBh. Lit. R. Lit. Mn.


 आर्जवक [ ārjavaka ] [ ārjavaka ] m. f. n. straight , direct

  [ ārjavaka ] m. N. of the ninth Sarga or creation Lit. MBh. xii , 11566.


 आर्जविन् [ ārjavin ] [ ārjavin ] m. f. n. having or showing honest behaviour Lit. MBh.


आर्जिक [ ārjika ] [ ārjika ] m. (and f ( [ ā ] ) . ) mutual term of address for husband and wife, Lit. L.


आर्जीक [ ārjīka ] [ ārjīká ] m. f. n. ( fr. [ ṛjīka ] ( Lit. Sāy. ) q.v.) , belonging to the country Ṛijīka

[ ārjīka ] m. a particular Soma vessel ( ( Lit. NBD. ) ) Lit. RV.


 आर्जीकीय [ ārjīkīya ] [ ārjīkī́ya ] m. N. of a country ( ( Lit. Sāy. ) )

  a Soma vessel ( ( Lit. NBD. ) ) Lit. RV. viii , 64 , 11

  [ ārjīkīyā ] f. N. of a river Lit. RV. x , 75 , 5.


आर्जुन [ ārjuna ] [ ārjuna ] m. N. of Indra (= [ arjuna ] q.v.) Lit. Kāṭh. 34 , 3.


 आर्जुनायन [ ārjunāyana ] [ ārjunāyana ] m. (g. [ aśvādi ] Lit. Pāṇ. 4-1 , 110) a descendant of Arjuna

  N. of a people Lit. VarBṛS.


 आर्जुनायनक [ ārjunāyanaka ] [ ārjunāyanaka ] m. f. n. (g. [ rājanyādi ] Lit. Pāṇ. 4-2 , 53) inhabited by the Ārjunāyanas.


 आर्जुनि [ ārjuni ] [ ārjuni ] m. ( fr. [ arjuna ] g. [ bāhv-ādi ] Lit. Pāṇ. 4-1 , 96) , a descendant of Arjuna Lit. MBh.


 आर्जुनेय [ ārjuneya ] [ ārjuneyá ] m. ( fr. [ ārjuni ] ) , N. of Kutsa Lit. RV.


आर्ञ्ज् [ ārñj ] [ ārñj ] ( Preverb. [ ā-√ ṛñj ] ) Ā. (only irr. aor. 1. sg. [ ā́-ṛñjase ] Lit. RV. v , 13 , 6 and x , 76 , 1) to strive after , endeavour to obtain , wish to possess.


आर्णव [ ārṇava ] [ ārṇava ] m. f. n. come from the sea, Lit. Naish.


आर्त [ ārta ] [ ārta ] see 2. [ ār ] ( [ ā-√ ṛ ] ) .


आर्तना [ ārtanā ] [ ā́rtanā ] f. ( ( connected with [ ārta ] Lit. Sāy. ) ) a destructive battle

[ ārtana ] m. f. n. ( ( connected with [ ārā́t ] and [ āré ] Lit. BRD. ) ) uncultivated , waste , desert Lit. RV. i , 127 , 6.


आर्तपर्ण [ ārtaparṇa ] [ ārtaparṇa ] m. the son of Ṛitaparṇa , N. of Sudāsa Lit. Hariv.


आर्तभाग [ ārtabhāga ] [ ārtabhāga ] m. f. . ( fr. [ ṛtabhāga ] g. [ vidādi ] Lit. Pāṇ. 4-1 , 104) , a descendant of Ṛitabhāga Lit. ŚBr.


  आर्तभागीपुत्र [ ārtabhāgīputra ] [ ārtabhāg-ī-putra ] m. N. of a teacher Lit. ŚBr. xiv.


आर्तव [ ārtava ] [ ārtavá ] m. f. n. ( fr. [ ṛtu ] ) , belonging or conforming to the seasons or periods of time , seasonable Lit. R. Lit. Kum. Lit. Ragh. Lit. Vikr.

menstrual , relating to or produced by this discharge Lit. Suśr.

[ ārtava ] m. a section of the year , a combination of several seasons Lit. AV. Lit. TS. Lit. VS.

[ ārtavī ] f. a mare Lit. L.

[ ārtava ] n. the menstrual discharge Lit. ŚBr. Lit. Suśr. Lit. Mn.

the ten days after the menstrual discharge fit for generation Lit. Mn. Lit. Suśr.

fluid discharged by the female of an animal at the time of rut Lit. Suśr.

a flower Lit. L.


 आर्त्वेयी [ ārtveyī ] [ ārtveyī ] f. a woman during her courses Lit. L.


आर्तुपर्णि [ ārtuparṇi ] [ ārtuparṇi ] ( fr. [ ṛtu-parṇa ] ) v.l. for [ ārtaparṇa ] , q.v.


आर्तोस् [ ārtos ] [ ārtos ] (Ved.inf.of 2. [ ār ] ), to fall into, Lit. TS.


आर्त्नी [ ārtnī ] [ ā́rtnī ] f. the end of a bow , the place where the string or sinew is fastened (1) Lit. RV. Lit. VS. Lit. ŚBr.


आर्त्विजीन [ ārtvijīna ] [ ā́rtvijīna ] m. f. n. ( fr. [ ṛtv-ij ] Lit. Pāṇ. 5-1 , 71) , fit for the office of a priest Lit. ŚBr.


 आर्त्विज्य [ ārtvijya ] [ ā́rtvijya ] n. the office or business of a Ṛitv-ij or sacrificing priest , his rank or order Lit. RV. Lit. AV. Lit. ChUp. Lit. ŚBr.


आर्त्व्य [ ārtvya ] [ ārtvyá ] m. N. of the Asura Dvimūrdhan Lit. AV. viii , 10 , 22.


आर्थ [ ārtha ] [ ā́rtha ] m. f. n. ( fr. [ artha ] ) , relating to a thing or object

material , significant ( opposed to [ śābda ] q.v.) Lit. Sāh.

resulting from or based on the possession of a thing Lit. Pat.


  आर्थत्व [ ārthatva ] [ ā́rtha-tva ] n. significance.


 आर्थपत्य [ ārthapatya ] [ ārthapatya ] n. ( fr. [ artha-pati ] ) , power or possession of a thing.


 आर्थिक [ ārthika ] [ ārthika ] m. f. n. ( Lit. Pāṇ. 4-4 , 40) significant

  wise

  rich

  substantial , real , pertaining to the true substance of a thing

  derivable from the sense of a word , being contained implicitly (not said explicitly) Lit. Nyāyam.


आर्द [ ārda ] [ ārda ] m. f. ( [ ī ] ( gaṇa Lit. Pāṇ. 4-1 , 41 ) ) n. (√ [ ṛd ] ) , pressing hard , tormenting exceedingly Lit. T.


आर्द्र [ ārdra ] [ ārdrá ] m. f. n. (√ [ ard ] Lit. Uṇ. ii , 18) wet , moist , damp Lit. RV. Lit. TS. Lit. ŚBr. Lit. MBh. Lit. Mn. Lit. Suśr. Lit. Megh.

fresh , not dry , succulent , green (as a plant) , living Lit. AV. Lit. ŚBr. Lit. R. Lit. Suśr. Lit. MBh.

fresh , new Lit. Kathās.

soft , tender , full of feeling , warm

loose , flaccid Lit. Kathās. Lit. Megh. Lit. Pañcat.

[ ārdra ] m. N. of a grandson of Pṛithu Lit. Hariv. Lit. VP.

[ ārdrā ] f. the fourth or sixth Nakshatra or lunar mansion Lit. AV. Lit. MBh. Lit. VarBṛS.

[ ārdra ] n. fresh ginger Lit. Vishṇus.

dampness , moisture Lit. Hariv.


  आर्द्रकाष्ठ [ ārdrakāṣṭha ] [ ārdrá-kāṣṭha ] n. green wood , timber not dry.


  आर्द्रज [ ārdraja ] [ ārdrá-ja ] n. dry ginger Lit. L.


  आर्द्रता [ ārdratā ] [ ārdrá-tā ] f. wetness , moisture

   freshness , greenness

   softness , tenderness.


  आर्द्रत्व [ ārdratva ] [ ārdrá-tva ] n. wetness , moisture

   freshness , greenness

   softness , tenderness.


  आर्द्रदानु [ ārdradānu ] [ ārdrá-dānu ] m. f. n. granting or having moisture Lit. AV. Lit. VS. Lit. Kāṭh.


  आर्द्रनयन [ ārdranayana ] [ ārdrá-nayana ] m. f. n. moist-eyed , weeping , suffused with tears.


  आर्द्रपटी [ ārdrapaṭī ] [ ārdrá-paṭī ] f. a kind of magic ceremony (performed to destroy an enemy) Lit. L.


  आर्द्रपत्त्रक [ ārdrapattraka ] [ ārdrá-pattraka ] m. bamboo Lit. L.


  आर्द्रपद [ ārdrapada ] [ ārdrá-pada ] m. f. n. moist-footed Lit. L.


  आर्द्रपद [ ārdrapada ] [ ārdra-pada ] m. f. n. having wet feet, Lit. Mn. iv, 76


  आर्द्रपवि [ ārdrapavi ] [ ārdrá-pavi ] m. f. n. having moist or dripping fellies (as a carriage) Lit. AV. xvi , 3 , 4.


  आर्द्रपवित्र [ ārdrapavitra ] [ ārdrá-pavitra ] m. f. n. having a wet strainer (said of the Soma) Lit. AV. ix , 6 , 27.


  आर्द्रभाव [ ārdrabhāva ] [ ārdrá-bhāva ] m. wetness , dampness Lit. Kum.

   tenderness of heart Lit. Ragh. ii , 11 Lit. Kathās.


  आर्द्रमञ्जरी [ ārdramañjarī ] [ ārdrá-mañjarī ] f. a cluster of fresh blossoms Comm. on Lit. Gobh.


  आर्द्रमाषा [ ārdramāṣā ] [ ārdrá-māṣā ] f. a leguminous shrub , Glycine Debilis Lit. L.


  आर्द्रमूल [ ārdramūla ] [ ārdrá-mūla ] m. f. n. having damp roots Lit. ŚBr. i , 3 , 3 , 4.


  आर्द्रवस्त्रता [ ārdravastratā ] [ ārdrá-vastra-tā ] f. the state of having or standing in wet clothes Lit. Gaut. xix , 15.


  आर्द्रवासस् [ ārdravāsas ] [ ārdra-vāsas ] m. f. n. dressed in wet clothes, ib. vi, 23


  आर्द्रशाक [ ārdraśāka ] [ ārdrá-śāka ] n. fresh ginger Lit. L.


  आर्द्रहस्त [ ārdrahasta ] [ ārdrá-hasta ] m. f. n. moist-handed Lit. AV. xii , 3 , 13.


  आर्द्रानुलेपन [ ārdrānulepana ] [ ār-drānulepana ] m. f. n. wet with unguents, Lit. Bcar.


  आर्द्रालुब्धक [ ārdrālubdhaka ] [ ārdrālubdhaka ] m. the dragon's tail or descending node Lit. L.


  आर्द्रैधाग्नि [ ārdraidhāgni ] [ ārdraidhāgní ] m. a fire maintained by wet wood Lit. ŚBr. xiv , 5 , 4 , 10.


 आर्द्रक [ ārdraka ] [ ārdraka ] m. f. n. wet , moist Lit. Bhpr. Lit. VarBṛS.

  born under the constellation Ārdrā Lit. Pāṇ. 4-3 , 28

  [ ārdraka ] m. N. of a king Lit. VP.

  n. ( ( and f ( [ ikā ] ) . Lit. L. ) ) ginger in its undried state Lit. Suśr.


 आर्द्रय [ ārdraya ] [ ārdraya ] Nom. P. [ ārdrayati ] , to make wet , moisten Lit. Bhartṛ. ; to soften , move Lit. Kād. Lit. Bālar.


 आर्द्रीकृ [ ārdrīkṛ ] [ ārdrī-√ kṛ ] to make wet , moisten ; to refresh Lit. Kād. ; to soften , move Lit. Kād.


 आर्द्र्य [ ārdrya ] [ ārdrya ] n. wetness , dampness Lit. GopBr. i , 1 , 1.


आर्ध् [ ārdh ] [ ārdh ] ( Preverb. [ ā-√ ṛdh ] ) P. (Pot. 2. sg. [ ā́-ṛdhyās ] Lit. RV. iii , 50 , 1) to satisfy , fulfil (a wish) : Desid. (p. [ értsamāna ] Lit. AV. vi , 118 , 2) to wish to obtain or to collect.


 आर्द्ध [ ārddha ] [ ārddha ] n. abundance Lit. Bālar. v , 40.


 आर्धुक [ ārdhuka ] [ ārdhuka ] m. f. n. conducive to success , useful , beneficial Lit. ŚāṅkhBr. Lit. Kāṭh.


आर्ध [ ārdha ] [ ārdha ] in comp. optionally for [ ardha- ] ( q.v.) Lit. Pāṇ. 7-3 , 26.


  आर्धकंसिक [ ārdhakaṃsika ] [ ārdha-kaṃsika ] m. f. n. measuring half a kaṃsa Comm. on Lit. Pāṇ.


  आर्धकौडविक [ ārdhakauḍavika ] [ ārdha-kauḍavika ] m. f. n. measuring half a kuḍava Lit. ib.


  आर्धक्रोशिक [ ārdhakrośika ] [ ārdha-krośika ] m. f. n. measuring half a krośa Lit. ib.


  आर्धद्रौणिक [ ārdhadrauṇika ] [ ārdha-drauṇika ] m. f. n. measuring or bought with half a droṇa Lit. ib.


  आर्धप्रस्थिक [ ārdhaprasthika ] [ ārdha-prasthika ] m. f. n. weighing half a prastha Lit. ib.


 आर्धधातुक [ ārdhadhātuka ] [ ārdhadhātuka ] m. f. n. ( fr. [ ardha-dhātu ] ) , " applicable to the shorter form of the verbal base " , a technical N. given to the terminations of the pf. and bened. and to any Pratyaya ( q.v.) except the personal terminations of the conjugational tenses in P. and Ā. , and except the Pratyayas which have the Anubandha [ ś ] Lit. Pāṇ. 3-4 , 114-117 ; ii , 4 , 36 ,


 आर्धधातुकीय [ ārdhadhātukīya ] [ ārdhadhātukīya ] m. f. n. belonging or relating to an Ārdhadhātuka Lit. Pat.


 आर्धनारीश्वर [ ārdhanārīśvara ] [ ārdhanārīśvara ] n. ( fr. [ ardha-nārīśvara ] q.v.) , the story of the lord (Śiva) in his form as half female (and half male) Lit. Bālar.


 आर्धमासिक [ ārdhamāsika ] [ ārdhamāsika ] m. f. n. ( fr. [ ardha-māsa ] ) , lasting for half a month Lit. Pat.

  observing or practising (continence ) for a fortnight.


 आर्धरात्रिक [ ārdharātrika ] [ ārdharātrika ] m. f. n. ( fr. [ ardha-rātra ] ) , happening at midnight , midnight Lit. Sūryas.

  [ ārdharātrika ] m. pl. N. of an astronomical school who reckoned the beginning of the motions of the planets from midnight.


 आर्धिक [ ārdhika ] [ ārdhika ] m. f. n. sharing half , an equal partner

  relating to half

  [ ārdhika ] m. one who ploughs the ground for half the crop ( cf. [ ardha-sīrin ] ) Lit. Mn.


आर्पयितृ [ ārpayitṛ ] [ ārpayitṛ ] see 2. [ ār ] ( [ ā-√ ṛ ] ) .


आर्बुदि [ ārbudi ] [ ārbudi ] m. ( fr. [ arbuda ] ) , N. of a Vedic Ṛishi.


आर्भव [ ārbhava ] [ ārbhava ] m. f. n. ( fr. [ ṛbhu ] ) , belonging or sacred to the Ṛibhus Lit. ŚBr. Lit. KātyŚr. Lit. AitBr. Lit. Lāṭy.

[ ārbhava ] m. N. of a Vedic Ṛishi.


आर्य [ ārya ] [ ā́rya ] m. ( fr. [ aryá ] , √ [ ] ) , a respectable or honourable or faithful man , an inhabitant of Āryāvarta

one who is faithful to the religion of his country

N. of the race which immigrated from Central Asia into Āryāvarta ( opposed to [ an-ārya ] , [ dasyu ] , [ dāsa ] )

in later times N. of the first three castes ( opposed to [ śūdra ] ) Lit. RV. Lit. AV. Lit. VS. Lit. MBh. Lit. Yājñ. Lit. Pañcat.

a man highly esteemed , a respectable , honourable man Lit. Pañcat. Lit. Śak.

a master , an owner Lit. L.

a friend Lit. L.

a Vaiśya Lit. L.

Buddha

( with Buddhists ( Pāli , or [ ariyo ] ) ) a man who has thought on the four chief truths of Buddhism (see next col.) and lives accordingly , a Buddhist priest

a son of Manu Sāvarṇa Lit. Hariv.

[ ārya ] mf ( [ ā ] and [ ā́rī ] ) n. Āryan , favourable to the Āryan people Lit. RV.

behaving like an Āryan , worthy of one , honourable , respectable , noble Lit. R. Lit. Mn. Lit. Śak.

of a good family

excellent

wise

suitable

[ āryā ] f. a name of Pārvatī Lit. Hariv.

a kind of metre of two lines (each line consisting of seven and a half feet ; each foot containing four instants , except the sixth of the second line , which contains only one , and is therefore a single short syllable ; hence there are thirty instants in the first line and twenty-seven in the second) ; ( ( cf. Old Germ. (êra) ; Mod. Germ. (Ehre) ; Irish (Erin) . ) )

(also) N. of a Stotra


  आर्यकर्मन् [ āryakarman ] [ ārya-karman ] m. f. n. doing noble actions, acting like an Āryan, Lit. Bcar. viii, 54


  आर्यकुमार [ āryakumāra ] [ ā́rya-kumāra ] m. a noble prince Lit. Pāṇ. 6-2 , 58.


  आर्यकुल्या [ āryakulyā ] [ ā́rya-kulyā ] f. N. of a river Lit. VP.


  आर्यकृत [ āryakṛta ] [ ā́rya-kṛta ] m. f. n. made by a man of the first three castes Lit. Pāṇ. Lit. KātyŚr. Lit. MaitrS.


  आर्यगण [ āryagaṇa ] [ ā́rya-gaṇa ] m. ( Pāli ) the whole body of (Buddhist) priests.


  आर्यगृह्य [ āryagṛhya ] [ ā́rya-gṛhya ] m. f. n. taking the side or adhering to the party of the noble ones Lit. Ragh. ii , 33.


  आर्यचेतस् [ āryacetas ] [ ā́rya-cetas ] m. f. n. noble-minded Lit. Śiś. xvi , 30.


  आर्यजन [ āryajana ] [ ā́rya-jana ] m. Āryans

   honest people Lit. Gaut. Lit. Vait.


  आर्यजुष्ट [ āryajuṣṭa ] [ ā́rya-juṣṭa ] m. f. n. liked by or agreeable to noble ones Lit. MBh.


  आर्यता [ āryatā ] [ ā́rya-tā ] f. and honourable behaviour Lit. Mn. Lit. Rājat.


  आर्यत्व [ āryatva ] [ ā́rya-tva ]and n. honourable behaviour Lit. Mn. Lit. Rājat.


  आर्यदुहितृ [ āryaduhitṛ ] [ ā́rya-duhitṛ ] f. a noble one's daughter (honourable designation of a female friend) Lit. Kathās.


  आर्यदेव [ āryadeva ] [ ā́rya-deva ] m. N. of a pupil of Nāgārjuna.


  आर्यदेश [ āryadeśa ] [ ā́rya-deśa ] m. a region inhabited by Āryans or followers of the Āryan laws Lit. Rājat.


  आर्यदेश्य [ āryadeśya ] [ ā́rya-deśya ] m. f. n. belonging to or originated from such a region Lit. ib.


  आर्यधन [ āryadhana ] [ ārya-dhana ] n. (with Buddhists) a noble treasure (7 in number), Lit. Divyâv.


  आर्यधर्म [ āryadharma ] [ ārya-dharma ] m. religion of the Āryans, Lit. RTL. 20


  आर्यनिवास [ āryanivāsa ] [ ā́rya-nivāsa ] m. an abode of Āryans Lit. Pat.


  आर्यपथ [ āryapatha ] [ ā́rya-patha ] m. the path of the honest ones Lit. R.


  आर्यपाल [ āryapāla ] [ ārya-pāla ] m. "protector of the Āryans" , N. of Avalokitêśvara or Padma-pāṇi, Lit. MWB. 199


  आर्यपुत्र [ āryaputra ] [ ā́rya-putra ] m. ( ( Prākṛit (ajja-utta) ) ) son of an Āryan or honourable man , (honourable designation of the son of an elder brother or of any person of rank)

   designation of a husband by his wife (in dram.)

   of a king by his subjects.


  आर्यप्रवृत्त [ āryapravṛtta ] [ ā́rya-pravṛtta ] m. f. n. proceeding in an honest mode or manner Lit. R.


  आर्यप्राय [ āryaprāya ] [ ā́rya-prāya ] m. f. n. inhabited for the most part by Āryan people Lit. Mn. vii , 69.


  आर्यबल [ āryabala ] [ ā́rya-bala ] m. N. of a Bodhisattva.


  आर्यब्राह्मण [ āryabrāhmaṇa ] [ ā́rya-brāhmaṇa ] m. a noble Brāhman Lit. Pāṇ. 6-2 , 58.


  आर्यभट [ āryabhaṭa ] [ ā́rya-bhaṭa ] (or less correctly)


  आर्यभट्ट [ āryabhaṭṭa ] [ ā́rya-bhaṭṭa ] m. N. of two renowned astronomers and authors.


  आर्यभटीय [ āryabhaṭīya ] [ ā́rya-bhaṭīya ] n. N. of wk. on astronomy by Āryabhaṭa.


  आर्यभाव [ āryabhāva ] [ ā́rya-bhāva ] m. honourable character or behaviour Lit. R.


  आर्यमार्ग [ āryamārga ] [ ā́rya-mārga ] m. the way of the honourable ones.


  आर्यमार्गपुद्गलनायक [ āryamārgapudgalanāyaka ] [ ārya-mārga-pudgala-nāyaka ] m. N. of Buddha, Lit. Divyâv.


  आर्यमिश्र [ āryamiśra ] [ ā́rya-miśra ] m. f. n. distinguished , respectable

   [ āryamiśra ] m. an honourable person , a gentleman Lit. R. Lit. Prab. Lit. Mṛicch.


  आर्ययुवन् [ āryayuvan ] [ ā́rya-yuvan ] m. an Āryan youth Lit. Kāty. on Lit. Pāṇ.


  आर्यराज [ āryarāja ] [ ā́rya-rāja ] m. N. of a king Lit. Rājat.


  आर्यरूप [ āryarūpa ] [ ā́rya-rūpa ] m. f. n. having only the form or appearance of an Āryan or honest one Lit. Mn. x , 57.


  आर्यरूप [ āryarūpa ] [ ārya-rūpa ] m. having the appearance of an Āryan, Lit. Mn. x, 57


  आर्यलिङ्गिन् [ āryaliṅgin ] [ ā́rya-liṅgin ] m. f. n. bearing the external semblance of an Āryan or honourable man Lit. Mn. ix , 260.


  आर्यवज्र [ āryavajra ] [ ārya-vajra ] m. N. of a grammarian, Lit. Cat.


  आर्यवर्मन् [ āryavarman ] [ ā́rya-varman ] m. N. of a king Lit. Kathās.


  आर्यवाच् [ āryavāc ] [ ā́rya-vāc ] m. f. n. speaking the Āryan language Lit. Mn. x , 45.


  आर्यवृत्त [ āryavṛtta ] [ ā́rya-vṛtta ] n. the behaviour of an Āryan or noble man Lit. Mn.

   [ āryavṛtta ] m. f. n. behaving like an Āryan , honest , virtuous Lit. Mn. Lit. Gaut.


  आर्यवेश [ āryaveśa ] [ ā́rya-veśa ] m. f. n. dressed like an Āryan or honest person.


  आर्यव्रत [ āryavrata ] [ ā́rya-vrata ] m. f. n. observing the laws and ordinances of the Āryans or honourable men , behaving like Āryans Lit. MBh.


  आर्यशील [ āryaśīla ] [ ā́rya-śīla ] m. f. n. having an honest character Lit. MBh.


  आर्यशूर [ āryaśūra ] [ ārya-śūra ] m. N. of the author of the Jātaka-mālā


  आर्यसंघ [ āryasaṃgha ] [ ā́rya-saṃgha ] m. the whole body of (Buddhist) priests

   N. of a renowned philosopher (founder of the school of the Yogâcāras) .


  आर्यसत्य [ āryasatya ] [ ā́rya-satya ] n. ( Pāli ) sublime truth

   ( with Buddhists the [ cattari ariyasaccāni ] or " four great truths " are , 1. life is suffering , 2. desire of life is the cause of suffering , 3. extinction of that desire is the cessation of suffering , 4. the eightfold path (see below) leads to that extinction.)


  आर्यसमय [ āryasamaya ] [ ā́rya-samaya ] m. the law of Āryans or honest men Lit. Āp.


  आर्यसिंह [ āryasiṃha ] [ ā́rya-siṃha ] m. N. of a Buddhist patriarch.


  आर्यसिद्धान्त [ āryasiddhānta ] [ ā́rya-siddhānta ] m. N. of wk. of Āryabhaṭa.


  आर्यसुत [ āryasuta ] [ ā́rya-suta ] (= [ -putra ] ) m. f. n. a husband Lit. Kathās.


  आर्यस्त्री [ āryastrī ] [ ā́rya-strī ] f. an Āryan woman or a woman of the first three castes Lit. Āp. Lit. Gaut.


  आर्यस्थविर [ āryasthavira ] [ ārya-sthavira ] m. pl. a partic. Buddhist sect, Lit. Mahāvy.


  आर्यस्वामिन् [ āryasvāmin ] [ ā́rya-svāmin ] m. N. of a man.


  आर्यहलम् [ āryahalam ] [ ā́rya-halam ] ind. an interjection ( " murder! " Lit. T.) , g. [ svar-ādi ] Lit. Pāṇ. 1-1 , 37.


  आर्यहृद्य [ āryahṛdya ] [ ā́rya-hṛdya ] m. f. n. beloved by noble ones Lit. L.


  आर्यागम [ āryāgama ] [ āryāgama ] m. the approaching an Āryan woman sexually Lit. Yājñ. ii , 294.


  आर्यागीति [ āryāgīti ] [ āryā-gīti ] f. a variety of the Āryā metre (containing eight equal feet or thirty-two syllabic instants in each verse of the couplet) .


  आर्याचण्डीतीर्थ [ āryācaṇḍītīrtha ] [ āryā-caṇḍī-tīrtha ] n. N. of a Tīrtha.


  आर्यात्रिशती [ āryātriśatī ] [ āryā-triśatī ] f. N. of a Kāvya by Sāma-rāja Dīkshita


  आर्याधिष्ठित [ āryādhiṣṭhita ] [ āryādhiṣṭhita ] m. f. n. being under the superintendence of men of the first three castes Lit. Āp. ii , 3 , 4.


  आर्यापञ्चाशत् [ āryāpañcāśat ] [ āryā-pañcāśat ] f. N. of a Vedânta wk.


  आर्यारामायण [ āryārāmāyaṇa ] [ āryā-rāmāyaṇa ] (or [ ārṣeya ] - [ r ] °), n. N. of the Yoga-vāsishṭha


  आर्यावर्त [ āryāvarta ] [ āryāvarta ] m. " abode of the noble or excellent ones "

   the sacred land of the Āryans (N. of Northern and Central India , extending from the eastern to the western sea and bounded on the north and south by the Himālaya and Vindhya mountains) Lit. Mn. Lit. Rājat.

   the inhabitants of that country.


  आर्याविलास [ āryāvilāsa ] [ āryā-vilāsa ] m. N. of wk.


  आर्याष्टशत [ āryāṣṭaśata ] [ āryāṣṭa-śata ] n. N. of wk. of Āryabhaṭa , consisting of 108 distichs.


  आर्याष्टाङ्गमार्ग [ āryāṣṭāṅgamārga ] [ āryāṣṭāṅga-mārga ] m. ( Pāli ) " the holy eightfold path " pointed out by Buddha for escape from the misery of existence: 1. right views , 2. right thoughts , 3. right words , 4. right actions , 5. right living , 6. right exertion , 7. right recollection , 8. right meditation.


  आर्यासप्तशती [ āryāsaptaśatī ] [ āryā-saptaśatī ] f. N. of a Kāvya by Govardhana Ācārya.


 आर्यक [ āryaka ] [ āryaka ] m. an honourable or respectable man Lit. R.

  a grandfather Lit. MBh.

  N. of a cowherd who became king Lit. Mṛicch.

  of a Nāga Lit. MBh.

  [ āryaka ] f. . a respectable woman Lit. L.

  N. of a river Lit. BhP.

  [ āryikā ] f. N. of a Nakshatra Lit. L.

  [ āryaka ] n. a ceremony performed to the manes , the vessel used in sacrifices made to the manes Lit. L.


 आर्यव [ āryava ] [ āryava ] n. honourable behaviour , honesty Lit. Āp.


 आर्याणक [ āryāṇaka ] [ āryāṇaka ] m. N. of a country.


आर्यमण [ āryamaṇa ] [ āryamaṇa ] m. f. n. relating or belonging to Aryaman

[ āryamaṇī ] f. N. of the Yamunā Lit. Bālar.


 आर्यम्ण [ āryamṇa ] [ āryamṇa ] n. N. of the Nakshatra Uttaraphalguṇī (which is presided over by Aryaman) Lit. VarBṛS.


आर्श [ ārśa ] [ ārśá ] m. f. n. ( fr. [ ṛśya ] ) , belonging to the antelope Lit. AV. iv , 4 , 5.


आर्ष [ ārṣa ] [ ārṣa ] m. f. n. relating or belonging to or derived from Ṛishis (i.e. the poets of the Vedic and other old hymns) , archaistic Lit. MBh. Lit. R.

[ ārṣa ] m. a form of marriage derived from the Ṛishis (the father of the bride receiving one or two pairs of kine from the bridegroom) Lit. ĀśvGṛ. i , 6 , 4 Lit. Mn. iii , 21 Lit. Yājñ. i , 58 ( cf. [ vivāha ] )

[ ārṣī ] f. a wife married by the above form of marriage Lit. Vishṇus. xxiv , 31

[ ārṣa ] n. the speech of a Ṛishi , the holy text , the Vedas Lit. Nir. Lit. RPrāt. Lit. Mn.

sacred descent Comm. on Lit. Lāṭy. Lit. Yājñ.

the derivation (of a poem) from a Ṛishi author.


  आर्षंधर [ ārṣaṃdhara ] [ ārṣa-ṃ-dhara ] n. N. of a Sāman.


  आर्षोढा [ ārṣoḍhā ] [ ārṣoḍhā ] f. a wife married according to the Ārsha form Lit. L.


 आर्षेय [ ārṣeya ] [ ārṣeyá ] m. f. n. relating or belonging to or derived from a Ṛishi , of sacred descent

  venerable , respectable Lit. RV. Lit. VS. Lit. AV. Lit. ŚBr. Lit. KātyŚr.

  [ ārṣeya ] m. N. of Agni

  n. sacred descent Lit. AitBr. Lit. KātyŚr. Lit. ŚBr.

  N. of several Sāmans.


  आर्षेयब्राह्मण [ ārṣeyabrāhmaṇa ] [ ārṣeya-brāhmaṇa ] n. N. of a Brāhmaṇa (belouging to the Sāmaveda and originally a mere list of names of Sāmans)


  आर्षेयरामायण [ ārṣeyarāmāyaṇa ] [ ārṣeya-rāmāyaṇa ] n. N. of the Yoga-vāsishṭha


  आर्षेयवत् [ ārṣeyavat ] [ ārṣeyá-vat ] m. f. n. connected with sacred descent Lit. ŚBr.


आर्षभ [ ārṣabha ] [ ārṣabha ] m. f. n. ( fr. [ ṛṣabha ] ) , coming from or produced by a bull Lit. ŚBr. Lit. MBh.

[ ārṣabha ] m. a descendant of Ṛishabha Lit. BhP.

[ ārṣabhī ] f. N. of several constellations Lit. VP. Comm. on Lit. BhP.

[ ārṣabha ] n. N. of a Sāman

a particular metre.


 आर्षभि [ ārṣabhi ] [ ārṣabhi ] m. a descendant of Ṛishabha Tīrtha-kṛit

  N. of the first Cakra-vartin in Bhārata Lit. L.


 आर्षभ्य [ ārṣabhya ] [ ārṣabhya ] m. f. n. ( Lit. Pāṇ. 5-1 , 14) to be regarded or used as a full-grown steer

  to be castrated Lit. L.


आर्षिक्य [ ārṣikya ] [ ārṣikya ] n. ( fr. [ ṛṣika ] g. [ purohitādi ] Lit. Pāṇ. 5-1 , 128) , the condition of being a Ṛishika q.v.


आर्षिणेश्व [ ārṣiṇeśva ] [ ārṣiṇeśva ] m. N. of a king Lit. VP. iv , 31.


आर्ष्टिषेण [ ārṣṭiṣeṇa ] [ ārṣṭiṣeṇá ] m. ( fr. [ ṛṣṭi-ṣeṇa ] Lit. Pāṇ. 4-1 , 112 and 104) , a descendant of Ṛishṭi-sheṇa , N. of Devāpi Lit. RV. x , 98 , 5 ; 6 ; 8

N. of a man Lit. MBh. Lit. Hariv. Comm. on Lit. KātyŚr.


आर्ष्यशृङ्ग [ ārṣyaśṛṅga ] [ ārṣyaśṛṅga ] m. a descendant of Ṛishya-śṛiṅga Lit. MBh.


आर्हत [ ārhata ] [ ārhata ] m. f. n. ( fr. [ arhat ] ) , belonging to an Arhat or Jaina saint Lit. Prab.

[ ārhata ] m. a Jaina , a follower of Jaina doctrines Lit. Prab. Lit. VP.

a Buddhist , AgniP.

n. the Jaina doctrine , Jainism.


 आर्हन्त्य [ ārhantya ] [ ārhantya ] n. (g. [ brāhmaṇādi ] Lit. Pāṇ. 5-1 , 124) , the state or practice of an Arhat or Jaina saint.


आर्हायण [ ārhāyaṇa ] [ ārhāyaṇa ] m. f. n. ( fr. [ arha ] g. [ aśvādi ] Lit. Pāṇ. 4-1 , 110) , a descendant of Arha.


आल [ āla ] [ āla ] n. spawn

any discharge of poisonous matter from venomous animals Lit. Suśr. Lit. Kauś.

yellow arsenic , orpiment Lit. Suśr.

a disease affecting wheat, Lit. Kauś. (Sch.)

[ āla ] m. N. of an ape Lit. Kathās. 57 , 136

mfn. not little or insignificant , excellent Lit. L.


  आलाक्त [ ālākta ] [ ā́lākta ] m. f. n. anointed with poison (as an arrow) Lit. RV. vi , 75 , 5.


  आलजाल [ ālajāla ] [ āla-jāla ] n. (prob.) a great fraud, Lit. Kād.


  आलास्य [ ālāsya ] [ ālāsya ] m. " poison-mouthed " , a crocodile Lit. L.


आलंकारिक [ ālaṃkārika ] [ ālaṃkārika ] m. a writer on rhetoric, Lit. Śiś., Sch.( Page1320,2 )


आलक्ष् [ ālakṣ ] [ ā-√ lakṣ ] Ā. [ -lakṣayate ] , to descry , behold , see Lit. MBh. Lit. R. Lit. BhP. Lit. Pañcat.


 आलक्षण [ ālakṣaṇa ] [ ā-lakṣaṇa ] n. perceiving , beholding , observing.


 आलक्षि [ ālakṣi ] [ ā-lakṣi ] m. f. n. beholding , seeing , (g. [ gaurādi ] Lit. Pāṇ. 4-1 , 41.)


 आलक्षित [ ālakṣita ] [ ā-lakṣita ] m. f. n. beheld , descried , perceived Lit. BhP. Lit. R.

  [ ālakṣita ] n. N. of a wood, Lit. R. B.).


 आलक्ष्य [ ālakṣya ] [ ā-lakṣya ]1 m. f. n. to be observed , visible , apparent Lit. MBh. Lit. R. Lit. Ragh.


 आलक्ष्य [ ālakṣya ] [ ā-lakṣya ]2 ind.p. having observed or beheld , beholding , observing Lit. MBh. Lit. R. Lit. Ragh.


आलक्ष्य [ ālakṣya ] [ ā-lakṣya ]3 m. f. n. scarcely visible , just visible Lit. Śak. 181 a.


आलग् [ ālag ] [ ā-√ lag ] P. [ -lagati ] , to adhere , cling to , Lit. Kāvyâd. : Caus. [ -lagayati ] , to affix Comm. on Lit. KātyŚr.


 आलग्न [ ālagna ] [ ā-lagna ] m. f. n. adhered , clung to Lit. Amar.


आलगर्द [ ālagarda ] [ ālagarda ] and [ ālagardha ] = [ ala ] q.v.


आलजि [ ālaji ] [ ālaji ] m. f. n. speaking to , addressing ( ( Lit. T. ? ) ) g. [ gaurādi ] Lit. Pāṇ. 4-1 , 41.


आलप् [ ālap ] [ ā-√ lap ] to address , speak to , converse Lit. MBh. Lit. Hariv. Lit. Kathās. Lit. Rājat.


 आलपन [ ālapana ] [ ā-lapana ] n. speaking to , conversation Lit. Kād.


 आलपित [ ālapita ] [ ā-lapita ] n. talk, conversation, Lit. Ratnâv.


 आलपितव्य [ ālapitavya ] [ ā-lapitavya ] m. f. n. to be addressed or spoken to Lit. Kād.


 आलप्तक [ ālaptaka ] [ ā-laptaka ] m. f. n. talkative, affable, Lit. Mahāvy.


 आलप्य [ ālapya ] [ ā-lapya ] ind.p. having addressed Lit. Kathās.


 आलाप [ ālāpa ] [ ā-lāpa ] m. speaking to , addressing Lit. AV. ( 1320,2 )

  speech

  conversation , communication Lit. Pañcat. Lit. Hit. Lit. Kathās. Lit. Śak.

  the singing or twittering of birds Lit. Kathās.

  statement of the question in an arithmetical or algebraic sum

  question

  a lesson Lit. Jain.

  [ ālāpā ] f. (in music) a particular Mūrchanā or melody.


  आलापवत् [ ālāpavat ] [ ā-lāpa-vat ] m. f. n. speaking , addressing Lit. Amar.


 आलापन [ ālāpana ] [ ā-lāpana ] n. speaking to or with , conversation

  a benediction Lit. R. i , 77 , 12.


 आलापनीय [ ālāpanīya ] [ ā-lāpanīya ] m. f. n. to be said or spoken

  to be spoken to or addressed.


 आलाप्य [ ālāpya ] [ ā-lāpya ] m. f. n. to be said or spoken

  to be spoken to or addressed.


 आलापिकवंश [ ālāpikavaṃśa ] [ ā-lāpika-vaṃśa ] m. a kind of flute.


 आलापिन् [ ālāpin ] [ ālāpin ] m. f. n. speaking or conversing with Lit. Bhartṛ.

  [ ālāpinī ] f. a lute made of a gourd

  [ ālāpin ] f. (in music) a particular interval.


आलभ् [ ālabh ] [ ā-√ labh ] Ā. [ -labhate ] , to take hold of , touch , handle Lit. RV. Lit. TS. Lit. KātyŚr. Lit. Mn. Lit. MBh. ; to kill , sacrifice Lit. AitBr. Lit. ŚBr. Lit. KātyŚr. ; to commence , undertake Lit. TS. ; to reach , obtain ; to conciliate Lit. BhP. Lit. MBh. Lit. Megh. : Caus. [ -lamohayati ] , to cause to touch Lit. Kauś. Lit. KātyŚr. ; to cause to begin Lit. TBr. : Desid. [ -lipsate ] , to intend or wish to touch Lit. KātyŚr. ; to intend to kill or sacrifice Lit. ŚBr.


 आलब्ध [ ālabdha ] [ ā-labdha ] m. f. n. touched Lit. MBh.

  killed , sacrificed

  gained , conciliated Lit. BhP.


 आलभ [ ālabha ] [ ā-labha ] m. touching , grasping.


 आलभन [ ālabhana ] [ ā-labhana ] n. touching , handling Lit. BhP. Lit. VarBṛ.

  killing , sacrificing Lit. BhP.


 आलभ्य [ ālabhya ] [ ā-labhyá ]1 m. f. n. to be killed or sacrificed Lit. TS. Lit. TBr. ( 1320,2 )


 आलभ्य [ ālabhya ] [ ā-labhya ]2 ind.p. having grasped or touched Lit. MBh.

  having killed or sacrificed Lit. Yājñ. Lit. MBh.

  having received or obtained.


 आलम्भ [ ālambha ] [ ā-lambha ] m. taking hold of , seizing , touching Lit. ŚBr. Lit. ĀśvGṛ. Lit. Mn. Lit. Yājñ. ( 1320,2 )

  tearing off , rooting out (plants) Lit. Mn.

  killing , sacrificing Lit. AitBr. Lit. ŚBr. Lit. MBh. Lit. Megh.


 आलम्भन [ ālambhana ] [ ā-lambhana ] n. seizure

  taking hold of , touching Lit. KātyŚr. Lit. Gaut.

  killing , sacrificing Lit. KātyŚr.


 आलम्भनीय [ ālambhanīya ] [ ā-lambhanīya ] m. f. n. to be taken hold of or handled

  to be touched Lit. R.


 आलम्भम् [ ālambham ] [ ā-lambham ] ind.p. touching , taking hold of ( with acc.) Lit. TāṇḍyaBr.


 आलम्भिन् [ ālambhin ] [ ālambhin ] m. f. n. ifc. touching , taking hold of.


 आलम्भ्य [ ālambhya ] [ ā-lambhya ] m. f. n. to be killed or sacrificed Lit. TBr.


आलमर्थ्य [ ālamarthya ] [ ālamarthya ] n. ( fr. [ alam ] and [ artha ] ) , the condition of having the sense of [ alam ] Lit. Pat.


आलम्ब् [ ālamb ] [ ā-√ lamb ] Ā. [ -lambate ] , to hang from Lit. Vikr. ; to lay hold of , seize , cling to ; to rest or lean upon Lit. MBh. Lit. R. Lit. Kathās. Lit. Pañcat. ; to support , hold Lit. R. Lit. Ragh. ; to take up ; to appropriate ; to bring near ; to get ; to give one's self up to Lit. MBh. Lit. R. Lit. Pañcat. Lit. BhP. ; to depend Lit. Sāh.


 आलम्ब [ ālamba ] [ ā-lamba ] m. f. n. hanging down Lit. R.

  [ ālamba ] m. that on which one rests or leans , support , prop

  receptacle

  asylum Lit. MBh. Lit. R. Lit. Kathās.

  depending on or from

  a perpendicular Lit. L.

  N. of a Muni Lit. MBh.

  [ ālambā ] f. a species of plant with poisonous leaves Lit. Suśr.

  [ ālambam ] ind. holding , supporting Lit. Kāṭh.


 आलम्बन [ ālambana ] [ ā-lambana ] n. depending on or resting upon

  hanging from Lit. Pāṇ.

  supporting , sustaining Lit. Megh.

  foundation , base Lit. Prab. Lit. KaṭhUp.

  reason , cause

  (in rhetoric) the natural and necessary connection of a sensation with the cause which excites it Lit. Sāh.

  [ ālambana ] the mental exercise practised by the Yogin in endeavouring to realize the gross form of the Eternal Lit. VP.

  silent repetition of a prayer ( ( Lit. W. ) )

  (with Buddhists) the five attributes of things ( apprehended by or connected with the five senses , viz. form , sound , smell , taste , and touch ; also [ dharma ] or law belonging to [ manas ] ) .


  आलम्बनपरीक्षा [ ālambanaparīkṣā ] [ ā-lambana-parīkṣā ] m. f. n. N. of wk.


  आलम्बनवत् [ ālambanavat ] [ ā-lambana-vat ] m. f. n. devoted to the mental exercise called Ālambana Lit. VP.


 आलम्बायन [ ālambāyana ] [ ālambāyana ] m. f. n. a descendant of Ālamba

  [ ālambāyana ] m. N. of a man Lit. MBh.


  आलम्बायनीपुत्र [ ālambāyanīputra ] [ ālambāyanī-putra ] m. N. of a teacher Lit. ŚBr.


 आलम्बायनीय [ ālambāyanīya ] [ ālambāyanīya ] m. f. n. belonging to Ālambāyana.


 आलम्बि [ ālambi ] [ ā-lambi ] m. f. ( [ ī ] ( gaṇa Lit. Pāṇ. 4-1 , 41 ) ) n.

  [ ālambi ] m. N. of a pupil of Vaiśampāyana.


  आलम्बीपुत्र [ ālambīputra ] [ ā-lambī-putra ] m. N. of a teacher Lit. ŚBr.


 आलम्बित [ ālambita ] [ ā-lambita ] m. f. n. pendent , suspended

  hanging from or on

  supported , upheld

  protected.


 आलम्बिन् [ ālambin ] [ ā-lambin ] m. f. n. hanging from , resting or leaning upon

  depending on or from Lit. Pañcat. Lit. MBh. Lit. Ragh.

  laying hold of , supporting , maintaining Lit. Hit.

  wearing Lit. Kum.

  [ ālambin ] m. pl. ( [ inas ] ) the school of Ālambi Lit. L.


 आलम्ब्य [ ālambya ] [ ā-lambya ] ind.p. having supported

  supporting , sustaining

  taking by the hand Lit. MBh. Lit. R.


आलय [ ālaya ] [ ā-laya ] see [ ā-√ lī ] .


आलर्क [ ālarka ] [ ālarka ] m. f. n. ( fr. [ alarka ] ) , caused by or relating to a mad dog Lit. Suśr.


आलव [ ālava ] [ ā-lava ] see [ ā-√ lū ] .


आलवण्य [ ālavaṇya ] [ ālavaṇya ] n. ( fr. [ a-lavaṇa ] Lit. Pāṇ. 5-1 , 121) , saltlessness

insipidity

ugliness.


आलवाल [ ālavāla ] [ ālavāla ] m. a basin for water round the root of a tree Lit. Ragh. Lit. Vikr. Lit. Śiś.


आलष् [ ālaṣ ] [ ā-√ laṣ ] Ā. [ -laṣate ] , to desire , lust after Lit. BhP. v , 13 , 6.


आलस [ ālasa ] [ ālasa ] m. f. n. = [ a-lasa ] , idle Lit. L. : ( ( or fr. [ lasa ] with 4. [ ā ] in the sense of diminution Lit. T. ) ) a little active

( fr. [ a-lasa ] g. [ vidādi ] Lit. Pāṇ. 4-1 , 104) , a descendant of A-lasa.


 आलसायन [ ālasāyana ] [ ālasāyana ] m. (g. [ haritādi ] Lit. Pāṇ. 4-1 , 100) , a descendant of Alasa.


 आलस्य [ ālasya ] [ ālasya ] n. idleness , sloth , want of energy Lit. MBh. Lit. Mn. Lit. Yājñ. Lit. Suśr.

  [ ālasya ] m. f. n. idle , slothful Lit. L.


 आलस्यवत् [ ālasyavat ] [ ālasya-vat ] m. f. n. idle, lazy, slothful, Lit. L.


आलाक्त [ ālākta ] [ ā́lākta ] see [ āla ] .


आलाट्य [ ālāṭya ] [ ā-lāṭyá ] m. ( fr. √ [ laṭ ] = √ [ raṭ ] ?) , to be cried down , N. of the ocean (?) Lit. TS. iv , 5 , 8 , 2.


आलात [ ālāta ] [ ālāta ] n. = [ alāta ] q.v. Lit. L.


आलान [ ālāna ] [ ālāna ] n. ( fr. [ ā-√ lī ] Lit. T. ?) , the post to which an elephant is tied Lit. Mṛicch. Lit. Ragh.

the rope that ties him

a fetter , tie , rope or string Lit. Ragh. Lit. Kād.

binding , tying Lit. L.

[ ālāna ] m. N. of a minister of Śiva Lit. L.


 आलानिक [ ālānika ] [ ālānika ] m. f. n. serving as a post to which an elephant is tied Lit. Ragh. xiv , 38.


 आलानित [ ālānita ] [ ālānita ] m. f. n. tied to (as an elephant) Lit. Bālar.


आलाप [ ālāpa ] [ ā-lāpa ] see [ ā-√ lap ] .


आलाबु [ ālābu ] [ ālābu ] f. the pumpkin gourd , Cucurbita Pepo Lit. L.


आलाल [ ālāla ] [ ālāla ] a partic. slimy substance in the human body, Lit. Car.


  आलालमेहिन् [ ālālamehin ] [ ālāla-mehin ] m. f. n. discharging the above with the urine, ib.


आलावर्त [ ālāvarta ] [ ālāvarta ] m. a fan made of cloth Lit. L.


आलि [ āli ] [ āli ] m. ( cf. [ ali ] ) , a scorpion

Scorpio in the zodiac Lit. VarBṛS.

a bee Lit. L.

[ āli ] f. a woman's female friend Lit. Kum. Lit. Sāh. Lit. Amar. Lit. Śiś.

[ ālī ] f. a woman's female friend Lit. Kum. Lit. Sāh. Lit. Amar. Lit. Śiś.

a row , range , continuous line , a swarm ( cf. [ āvali ] ) Lit. Amar. Lit. Kum. Lit. Ragh.

a ridge or mound of earth crossing ditches or dividing fields Lit. L.

a dike Lit. L.

a ditch Lit. L.

a line , race , family Lit. L.

[ āli ] m. f. n. useless , idle , unmeaning Lit. L.

pure , honest , secure Lit. L.


  आलिक्रम [ ālikrama ] [ āli-krama ] m. a kind of musical composition.


  आलिजन [ ālijana ] [ āli-jana ] m. a lady's female friends Lit. Amar. Lit. Prasamar.


 आलिन् [ ālin ] [ ālin ] m. a scorpion Lit. L. ( cf. [ alin ] .)


आलिख् [ ālikh ] [ ā-√ likh ] P. [ -likhati ] , to make a scratch on ; to delineate by scratches ; to scratch Lit. ŚBr. Lit. KātyŚr. Lit. MBh. Lit. Hariv. ; to mark , draw , write , delineate , paint Lit. MBh. Lit. R. Lit. Hariv. Lit. VarBṛS. Lit. Ragh. Lit. Megh. Lit. Mālav.


 आलिखत् [ ālikhat ] [ ā-likhat ] m. f. n. scratching

  [ ālikhat ] m. ( [ an ] ) N. of an evil spirit Lit. PārGṛ. i , 16 , 23.


 आलिखित [ ālikhita ] [ ā-likhita ] m. f. n. delineated by scratches , scratched Lit. ŚBr.

  drawn , written , delineated , painted Lit. VarBṛS. Lit. Kathās. Lit. Ragh. Lit. Śak.


 आलिख्य [ ālikhya ] [ ā-likhya ] ind.p. portraying , delineating , sketching.


 आलेखन [ ālekhana ] [ ā-lekhana ] n. scratching , scraping

  marking out by scratches

  painting

  [ ālekhana ] m. N. of a teacher Lit. ĀśvŚr.

  [ ālekhanī ] f. a brush , pencil Lit. L.


 आलेखनि [ ālekhani ] [ ā-lekhani ] m. N. of a teacher.


 आलेख्य [ ālekhya ] [ ā-lekhya ] m. f. n. to be written or delineated or painted

  [ ālekhya ] n. writing , painting

  a picture , portrait Lit. R. Lit. Śak. Lit. Vikr.


  आलेख्यदेवता [ ālekhyadevatā ] [ ā-lekhya-devatā ] f. a painted deity.


  आलेख्यपुरुष [ ālekhyapuruṣa ] [ ā-lekhya-puruṣa ] m. an image or drawing of a man Lit. Kathās.


  आलेख्यलेखा [ ālekhyalekhā ] [ ā-lekhya-lekhā ] f. painting.


  आलेख्यशेष [ ālekhyaśeṣa ] [ ā-lekhya-śeṣa ] m. f. n. one of whom there is nothing left but a painting , deceased Lit. Ragh. xiv , 15.


  आलेख्यसमर्पित [ ālekhyasamarpita ] [ ā-lekhya-samarpita ] m. f. n. fixed on a picture , painted Lit. Ragh. iii , 15.


आलिगव्य [ āligavya ] [ āligavya ] m. and ( fr. [ aligu ] Lit. Pāṇ. 4-1 , 105) , a descendant of Aligu.


आलिगव्यायनी [ āligavyāyanī ] [ āligavyāyanī ]and ( Lit. Pāṇ. 4-1 , 18) f. ( fr. [ aligu ] Lit. Pāṇ. 4-1 , 105) , a descendant of Aligu.


आलिगी [ āligī ] [ ā́ligī ] f. a kind of serpent ( ( Lit. NBD. ? ) ) Lit. AV. v , 13 , 7.


आलिङ्ग् [ āliṅg ] [ ā-√ liṅg ] P. [ -liṅgati ] and [ -liṅgayati ] Ā. [ -liṅgate ] , to clasp , join the limbs closely ; to encircle , embrace Lit. MBh. Lit. Kathās. Lit. Pañcat. Lit. Ragh. ; to spread out , extend Lit. VarBṛS.


 आलिङ्ग [ āliṅga ] [ ā-liṅga ] m. a kind of drum Lit. L.


 आलिङ्गन [ āliṅgana ] [ ā-liṅgana ] n. clasping , embracing

  an embrace Lit. MBh. Lit. Pañcat. Lit. Megh.

  [ āliṅganā ] f. id. Lit. Naish.


 आलिङ्गित [ āliṅgita ] [ ā-liṅgita ] m. f. n. embraced Lit. Rājat. Lit. Sāh.

  occupied

  [ āliṅgita ] n. an embrace Lit. Megh.


  आलिङ्गितवत् [ āliṅgitavat ] [ ā-liṅgita-vat ] m. f. n. one who has embraced.


 आलिङ्गिन् [ āliṅgin ] [ āliṅgin ] m. f. n. embracing

  [ āliṅgin ] m. a small drum shaped like a barleycorn and carried upon the breast Lit. L.


 आलिङ्ग्य [ āliṅgya ] [ ā-liṅgya ]1 m. f. n. to be embraced

  [ āliṅgya ] m. a kind of drum Lit. L.


 आलिङ्ग्य [ āliṅgya ] [ ā-liṅgya ]2 ind.p. having embraced.


 आलिङ्ग्यायन [ āliṅgyāyana ] [ āliṅgyāyana ] m. ( ( ? ) ) N. of a village or town , (g. [ varaṇādi ] on Lit. Pāṇ. 4-2 , 82.)


आलिञ्जर [ āliñjara ] [ āliñjara ] m. a large clay water-jar Lit. L. ( cf. [ aliñjara ] .)


आलिन्द [ ālinda ] [ ālinda ] m. a terrace before a house , a raised place or terrace for sleeping upon Lit. L. ( cf. [ alinda ] .)


आलिप् [ ālip ] [ ā-√ lip ] P. [ -limpati ] (aor. [ ālipat ] ) to besmear , anoint Lit. ŚBr. Lit. Hariv. Lit. Suśr. Lit. MBh. Lit. BhP. Lit. Kathās. : Caus. [ -limpayati ] and [ -lepayati ] , to besmear , anoint Lit. Kauś. Lit. Suśr.


 आलिप्त [ ālipta ] [ ā-lipta ] m. f. n. anointed , smeared , plastered Lit. Mṛicch. Lit. Kathās.


 आलिप्य [ ālipya ] [ ā-lipya ] ind.p. having besmeared or anointed Lit. MBh. Lit. Kathās.


 आलिम्पन [ ālimpana ] [ ā-limpana ] n. whitening or painting (the floor , wall on festal occasions) Lit. L.


 आलेप [ ālepa ] [ ā-lepa ] m. the act of smearing , plastering , anointing

  liniment

  ointment Lit. Suśr. Lit. Kathās.


 आलेपन [ ālepana ] [ ā-lepana ] n. smearing , plastering , anointing

  liniment

  ointment Lit. Suśr. Lit. BhP.


आलिश् [ āliś ] [ ā√ liś ] (only pf. - [ liliśire ] )= [ ā ] -√ [ riś ] (p. 150), Lit. ŚBr.


आलिह् [ ālih ] [ ā-√ lih ] P. [ -lihati ] , to apply the tongue to ; to lick , lap Lit. BhP. : Intens. (p. [ -lelihāna ] ) to lick up (as fire) Lit. BhP. v , 6 , 9.


 आलीढ [ ālīḍha ] [ ā-līḍha ] m. f. n. licked , lapped by the tongue

  licked up , eaten Lit. R. Lit. MBh. Lit. Ragh.

  scraped , polished

  [ ālīḍha ] m. N. of a man , (g. [ śubhrādi ] Lit. Pāṇ. 4-1 , 123)

  n. a particular attitude in shooting (the right knee advanced , the left leg drawn back) Comm. on Lit. Kum. Lit. Ragh.


 आलीढेय [ ālīḍheya ] [ ālīḍheya ] m. ( Lit. Pāṇ. 4-1 , 123) a descendant of Ālīḍha.


आली [ ālī ] [ ā-√ lī ] Ā. [ -līyate ] , to come close to ; to settle down upon ; to stoop , crouch Lit. MBh. Lit. Hariv. Lit. Ragh.


 आलय [ ālaya ] [ ā-laya ] m. and n. a house , dwelling

  a receptacle , asylum Lit. R. Lit. Yājñ. Lit. Kathās.

  ( often ifc. e.g. [ himālaya ] , " the abode of snow. " )


 आलीन [ ālīna ] [ ā-līna ] m. f. n. having come close to Lit. Kathās. Lit. Hariv. Lit. Ragh.

  dwelling or abiding in Lit. Kathās.

  crouched , stooped Lit. MBh. Lit. R.


 आलीनक [ ālīnaka ] [ ālīnaka ] n. tin , (from its close adherence to other metals ?) Lit. L.


आलु [ ālu ] [ ālu ] m. (√ [ ] Comm. on Lit. Uṇ. i , 5) , an owl Lit. L.

ebony , black ebony Lit. L.

[ ālu ] f. ( [ us ] ) a pitcher , a small water-jar Lit. L.

[ ālū ] f. ( [ ūs ] ) a pitcher , a small water-jar Lit. L.

[ ālu ] n. a raft , a float

an esculent root , Arum Campanulatum Lit. L.

(in modern dialects applied to the yam , potato )


 आलुक [ āluka ] [ āluka ] m. a kind of ebony Lit. L.

  N. of Śesha (the chief of the Nāgas or serpent race)

  (also) mixture of 5 of the 6 flavours (see [ rasa ] ) excepting sour, Lit. L.

  [ āluka ] m. f. n. sweet (and) salt (and) pungent (and) bitter (and) astringent, Lit. L.

  [ ālukī ] f. a species of root Lit. Bhpr.

  [ āluka ] n. a particular fruit (= [ āruka ] q.v.) Lit. L.

  the esculent root of Amorphophallus Campanulatus.


आलुञ्च् [ āluñc ] [ ā-√ luñc ] P. [ -luñcati ] , to tear in pieces Lit. Suśr.


 आलुञ्चन [ āluñcana ] [ ā-luñcana ] n. tearing in pieces , rending Lit. Mṛicch.


आलुड् [ āluḍ ] [ ā-√ luḍ ] Caus. P. [ -loḍayati ] , to stir up , mix ; to agitate.


 आलोडन [ āloḍana ] [ ā-loḍana ] n. mixing , blending Lit. Suśr.

  stirring , shaking , agitating.


 आलोडित [ āloḍita ] [ ā-loḍita ] m. f. n. stirred up , mixed , blended

  shaken , agitated Lit. Suśr. Lit. R.


 आलोड्य [ āloḍya ] [ ā-loḍya ] ind.p. having stirred up or mixed

  having agitated Lit. ĀśvGṛ. Lit. MBh. Lit. R. Lit. Suśr.


आलुप् [ ālup ] [ ā-√ lup ] P. [ -lumpati ] , to tear out or asunder ; to dissolve , separate Lit. AV. Lit. ŚBr. Lit. KātyŚr. Lit. AitBr. : Pass. [ -lupyate ] , to be interrupted Lit. Megh.


 आलोप [ ālopa ] [ ā-lopa ] m. a morsel , bit Lit. L.


आलुभ् [ ālubh ] [ ā-√ lubh ] P. [ -lubhyati ] , to become disturbed or disordered Lit. ŚBr. : Desid. of Caus. (Subj. 3. sg. [ -lulobhayiṣāt ] ) to wish to disturb or trouble.


आलुलित [ ālulita ] [ ā-lulita ] m. f. n. (√ [ lul ] ) , a little moved or agitated Lit. Mālav.


 आलोल [ ālola ] [ ā-lola ] m. f. n. moving gently

  trembling slightly

  rolling (as an eye) Lit. Amar. Lit. Megh. Lit. Śiś. Lit. Kathās. Lit. Kir.

  [ ālola ] m. trembling , agitation

  swinging , rocking.


 आलोलित [ ālolita ] [ ā-lolita ] m. f. n. a little shaken or agitated.


आलू [ ālū ] [ ā-√ lū ] P. [ -lunāti ] , to cut , cut off ; to pluck off.


 आलव [ ālava ] [ ā-lava ] m. stubble Comm. on Lit. TS.


 आलून [ ālūna ] [ ā-lūna ] m. f. n. cut off Lit. Kum.


आलेखन [ ālekhana ] [ ā-lekhana ] see [ ā-√ likh ] .


आलेश [ āleśa ] [ ā-leśá ] m. (√ [ liś ] = √ [ riś ] ) , grazing Lit. TS. v , 1 , 5 , 9.


आलोक् [ ālok ] [ ā-√ lok ] Ā. [ -lokate ] , to look at Lit. Hit. Lit. Sāh. Lit. Kathās. ; to descry , behold Lit. Bhaṭṭ. : Caus. [ -lokayati ] , to see , look at or upon Lit. MBh. Lit. Hariv. Lit. Kathās. Lit. Ragh. Lit. Śak. ; to consider ; to prove Lit. R. Lit. Mn. ; to descry , behold , perceive ; to know Lit. MBh. Lit. R. Lit. Hit. Lit. Pañcat.


 आलोक [ āloka ] [ ā-loka ] m. looking , seeing , beholding

  sight , aspect , vision Lit. Kathās. Lit. Megh. Lit. Mṛicch. Lit. Śak. Lit. Ragh.

  light , lustre , splendour

  glimmer Lit. R. Lit. MBh.

  flattery , praise , complimentary language

  panegyric Lit. Ragh.

  section , chapter

  N. of wk.


  आलोककर [ ālokakara ] [ ā-loka-kara ] m. f. n. spreading or causing light Lit. VarBṛS.


  आलोककर [ ālokakara ] [ ā-loka-kara ] m. a partic. Samādhi, Lit. Mahāvy.


  आलोकगदाधरी [ ālokagadādharī ] [ ā-loka-gadādharī ] f. N. of a commentary on the above work called Āloka.


  आलोकपथ [ ālokapatha ] [ ā-loka-patha ] m. and line of sight , range of vision Lit. Ragh.


  आलोकमार्ग [ ālokamārga ] [ ā-loka-mārga ]and m. line of sight , range of vision Lit. Ragh.


  आलोकवत् [ ālokavat ] [ ā-loka-vat ] m. f. n. having light or lustre.


  आलोकसुवेगध्वज [ ālokasuvegadhvaja ] [ ā-loka-suvega-dhvaja ] m. N. of a serpent-demon, ib.


  आलोकस्थान [ ālokasthāna ] [ ā-loka-sthāna ] n. reach or range of sight, Lit. Mālatīm.


 आलोकक [ ālokaka ] [ ālokaka ] m. a spectator Lit. Naish.


 आलोकन [ ālokana ] [ ā-lokana ] m. f. n. looking at

  contemplating

  [ ālokana ] n. seeing , looking

  sight , beholding Lit. Yājñ. Lit. Ragh. Lit. Kum. Lit. Kathās. Lit. Sāh.


 आलोकनीय [ ālokanīya ] [ ā-lokanīya ] m. f. n. to be looked at

  visible

  to be considered , regarded Lit. R.


  आलोकनीयता [ ālokanīyatā ] [ ā-lokanīya-tā ] f. the state or condition of being visible Lit. Kum.


 आलोकित [ ālokita ] [ ā-lokita ] m. f. n. seen , beheld.


 आलोकिन् [ ālokin ] [ ā-lokin ] m. f. n. seeing , beholding

  contemplating Lit. Bhartṛ. Lit. Kathās.


 आलोक्य [ ālokya ] [ ā-lokya ] ind.p. having seen or looked at , beholding.


आलोच् [ āloc ] [ ā-√ loc ] Ā. [ -locate ] , to consider , reflect upon: Caus. P. Ā. [ -locayati ] , [ -te ] , to make visible , show Lit. MBh. ; to behold , view , perceive ; to consider , reflect Lit. MBh. Lit. MārkP. Lit. Kathās. Lit. Hit.


 आलोचक [ ālocaka ] [ ā-locaka ] m. f. n. causing to see Lit. Suśr.


 आलोचन [ ālocana ] [ ā-locana ] n. seeing , perceiving Lit. Pāṇ.

  [ ālocana ] f n. considering , reflecting , reflection Lit. R. Lit. Sāh.


 आलोचनीय [ ālocanīya ] [ ā-locanīya ] and 1.


 आलोच्य [ ālocya ] [ ā-locya ] m. f. n. to be considered or reflected upon , Lit. Vedāntas.


 आलोचित [ ālocita ] [ ā-locita ] m. f. n. considered , reflected upon Lit. Kathās. Lit. Hit. Lit. Pañcat.


 आलोच्य [ ālocya ] [ ā-locya ]2 ind.p. having considered , reflecting Lit. MārkP. Lit. Hit. Lit. Kathās.


आलोष्टी [ āloṣṭī ] [ āloṣṭī ] ind. hurting (?) g. [ ūryādi ] Lit. Pāṇ. 1-4 , 61.


आलोहवत् [ ālohavat ] [ ā-lohavat ] m. f. n. a little reddish Lit. ĀśvGṛ. iv , 8 , 6.


 आलोहित [ ālohita ] [ ā-lohita ] m. f. n. reddish Lit. Kathās.


  आलोहितीकृ [ ālohitīkṛ ] [ ā-lohitī-√ kṛ ] to make reddish Lit. Kād.


आल्लकेय [ āllakeya ] [ āllakeya ] see [ hṛtsv ] - [ āśaya ] .


आलोहायन [ ālohāyana ] [ ālohāyana ] m. (g. [ naḍādi ] Lit. Pāṇ. 4-1 , 99) , a descendant of Aloha.


आलोल [ ālola ] [ ā-lola ] see above.


आलोलिका [ ālolikā ] [ ā-lolikā ] f. a humming sound made for soothing a child to sleep, Lit. Vās.


आव [ āva ] [ āvá ] the base of the dual cases of the pronoun of the 1st person

Nom. Acc. [ āvām ] ( Ved. [ āvám ] )

Inst. Dat.. Abl. [ āvābhyām ] ( Ved. Abl. also [ āvát ] )

Gen. Loc. [ āváyos ] .


आवच् [ āvac ] [ ā-√ vac ] Ā. (aor. 1. sg. [ ā́-voce ] Lit. RV. vii , 32 , 2) to address , invoke.


 ओक्त [ okta ] [ ókta ] ( [ ā́-ukta ] ) m. f. n. addressed , invoked Lit. RV. i , 63 , 9.


आवञ्च् [ āvañc ] [ ā-√ vañc ] Pass. (Impv. 2. sg. [ ā́-vacyasva ] ) to gush or flow towards or near Lit. RV. ix , 2 , 2 ,


आवटिक [ āvaṭika ] [ āvaṭika ] m. pl. N. of a school.


आवट्य [ āvaṭya ] [ āvaṭya ] ( fr. [ avaṭa ] g. [ gargādi ] Lit. Pāṇ. 4-1 , 105) , mf. ( Lit. Pāṇ. 4-1 , 75) and a descendant of Avaṭa.


अवट्यायनी [ avaṭyāyanī ] [ avaṭyāyanī ]and ( Lit. Pāṇ. 4-1 , 17) f. a descendant of Avaṭa.


आवत् [ āvat ] [ ā-vát ] f. proximity Lit. AV. v , 30 , 1 ( opposed to [ parā-vat ] ) .


आवत्सरम् [ āvatsaram ] [ ā-vatsaram ] ind. for a year , during a year Lit. MārkP.


 आवत्सरान्तम् [ āvatsarāntam ] [ ā-vatsarāntam ] ind. to the end of the year Lit. Kathās.


आवद् [ āvad ] [ ā-√ vad ] P. [ -vadati ] , to speak to , address ; to shout out ; to invoke , celebrate Lit. RV. Lit. AV. Lit. VS. Lit. ŚBr.


आवदानिक [ āvadānika ] [ āvadānika ] m. f. n. ( fr. [ ava-dāna ] ) , offered after being divided into pieces Lit. Vait.


आवध् [ āvadh ] [ ā-√ vadh ] P. (aor. 3. sg. [ ā́vadhīt ] Lit. RV. viii , 72 , 4 and viii , 75 , 9) to shatter , crush.


आवन् [ āvan ] [ ā-√ van ] Ā. ( 2. sg. [ ā́-vanase ] Lit. RV. i , 140 , 11 ; pf. 3. sg. [ ā́-vavne ] Lit. RV. v , 74 , 7 ; aor. 3. sg. [ -ávaniṣīṣṭa ] Lit. RV. i , 127 , 7) to wish , desire , crave for ; to procure.

(add) Desid, - [ vivasate ] , to seek to win, attract, propitiate, Lit. RV. i, 41, 8.


आवनतीय [ āvanatīya ] [ āvanatīya ] m. f. n. ( fr. [ ava-nata ] g. [ kṛśāśvādi ] Lit. Pāṇ. 4-2 , 80.)


आवनेय [ āvaneya ] [ āvaneya ] m. ( fr. [ avani ] ) , " son of the earth " , N. of the planet Mars.


आवन्त [ āvanta ] [ āvanta ] m. ( fr. [ avanti ] ) , a king of Avanti (the district of Oujein) Lit. VarBṛS.

N. of a son of Dhṛishṭa Lit. Hariv. , ( cf. [ avanta ] )

[ āvantī ] f. the language of Avanti.


 आवन्तक [ āvantaka ] [ āvantaka ] m. f. n. belonging to or coming from Avanti

  [ āvantaka ] m. pl. the inhabitants of Avanti Lit. VarBṛS.


 आवन्तिक [ āvantika ] [ āvantika ] m. f. n. belonging to or coming from Avanti Lit. VarBṛS.

  [ āvantika ] m. N. of a Buddhist school

  [ āvantikā ] f. N. of a woman Lit. Kathās.


 आवन्त्य [ āvantya ] [ āvantya ] m. f. n. coming from or being in the country Avanti Lit. Suśr.

  [ āvantya ] m. a king or inhabitant of Avanti Lit. MBh. Lit. Hariv.

  (according to Lit. Manu x , 21 the Āvantyas are offsprings of degraded Brāhmans.)


आवन्दन [ āvandana ] [ ā-vandana ] n. (√ [ vand ] ) , salute Lit. L.


आवप् [ āvap ] [ ā-√ vap:2 ] P. [ -vapati ] , to throw or scatter into ; to mix with ; to put together Lit. AV. Lit. ŚBr. Lit. KātyŚr. Lit. ĀśvGṛ. Lit. MārkP. ; to insert Lit. AitBr. Lit. ŚBr. Lit. Lāṭy. ; to pour out ; to fill up Lit. VarBṛS. ; to present , afford , supply ; to offer Lit. MBh. : Caus. P. [ -vāpayati ] , to mix with Lit. Suśr. ; to comb , smooth ; to shave Lit. MBh.


 आवपन [ āvapana ] [ ā-vápana ] n. the act of sowing , throwing , scattering , placing upon Lit. ŚBr. Lit. KātyŚr. Lit. Gaut.

  instilling , inserting Lit. ŚBr. Lit. KātyŚr.

  capacity Lit. MBh.

  a vessel , jar , ewer Lit. MaitrS. Lit. BhP.

  sowing seed , weaving Lit. L.

  a hempen cloth Lit. L.

  [ āvapanī ] f. a vessel , jar Lit. AV. xii , 1 , 61.


 आवपन्तक [ āvapantaka ] [ ā-vapantaka ] m. f. n. scattering Lit. AV. xii , 2 , 63.


 आवाप [ āvāpa ] [ ā-vāpa ] m. scattering , throwing

  sowing seed Lit. MBh. Comm. on Lit. Yājñ.

  insertion , Lit. Śulb.

  casting , directing

  (in med.) throwing additional ingredients into any mixture in course of preparation

  mixing , inserting

  setting out or arranging vessels , jars , Lit. L.

  a kind of drink Lit. L.

  a bracelet Lit. L.

  a basin for water round the root of a tree Lit. L.

  uneven ground Lit. L.

  hostile purpose , intention of going to war Lit. Sāh. Lit. Śiś.

  a vessel

  principal oblation to fire Lit. Gobh.

  a receptacle (cf. [ vyasanā ] [ v ] °).


 आवापक [ āvāpaka ] [ āvāpaka ] m. a bracelet of gold Lit. L.


 आवापन [ āvāpana ] [ ā-vāpana ] n. a loom , an implement for weaving

  a reel or frame for winding thread Lit. L.


 आवापिक [ āvāpika ] [ āvāpika ] m. f. n. additional , inserted , supplementary Lit. Nir.


आवभृत्य [ āvabhṛtya ] [ āvabhṛtya ] m. a king of Avabhṛiti

N. of a dynasty of kings Lit. BhP.


आवभृथ [ āvabhṛtha ] [ āvabhṛtha ] m. f. n. belonging to Avabhṛitha q.v. Lit. BhP.


आवय [ āvaya ] [ āvayá ] n. ( fr. 2. [ a-vī ] cf. [ āvi ] ) , pangs of childbirth , painful childbirth (?) Lit. AV. viii , 6 , 26

[ āvaya ] m. arrival Lit. T.

one who arrives Lit. T.

N. of a country Lit. L.


 आवयक [ āvayaka ] [ āvayaka ] m. f. n. belonging to the country Āvaya Lit. L.


आवयस् [ āvayas ] [ ā́-vayas ] m. perhaps " the youthful one " ( cf. [ abhi-vayas ] ) Lit. RV. i , 162 , 5.


आवयास् [ āvayās ] [ āvayās ] m. (f. ?) pl. water Lit. Nigh. i , 12.


आवरक [ āvaraka ] [ ā-varaka ] see 1. [ ā-√ vṛ ] .


आवरसमक [ āvarasamaka ] [ āvarasamaka ] m. f. n. ( fr. [ avarasama ] Lit. Pāṇ. 4-3 , 49) , to be paid in the following year (as a debt) .


आवर्जक [ āvarjaka ] [ ā-varjaka ] see [ ā-√ vṛj ] .


आवर्त [ āvarta ] [ ā-varta ] see [ ā-√ vṛt ] .


आवर्ष [ āvarṣa ] [ āvarṣa ] see [ ā-√ vṛṣ ] .


आवर्ह [ āvarha ] [ ā-varha ] see [ ā-√ vṛh ] .


आवलि [ āvali ] [ āvali ] f. . (√ [ val ] Lit. T.) , a row , range

a continuous line

a series

dynasty , lineage Lit. Vikr. Lit. BhP. Lit. Prab. Lit. Hit.


आवली [ āvalī ] [ āvalī ] f. cf. [ āvali ]


  आवलीकन्द [ āvalīkanda ] [ āvalī-kanda ] m. a kind of bulbous plant Lit. L.


 आवलिका [ āvalikā ] [ āvalikā ] f. = [ āvali ] q.v. , coriander Lit. L.


आवल्ग् [ āvalg ] [ ā-√ valg ] Ā. [ -valgate ] , to spring , jump , leap up Lit. MBh.


 आवल्गित [ āvalgita ] [ ā-valgita ] m. f. n. springing , jumping Lit. MBh. Lit. Hariv.


 आवल्गिन् [ āvalgin ] [ ā-valgin ] m. f. n. id.


आवल्गुज [ āvalguja ] [ āvalguja ] m. f. n. ( fr. [ a-valgu-ja ] ) , coming or produced from the plant Vernonia Anthelminthica Lit. Suśr.


आवशीर [ āvaśīra ] [ āvaśīra ] m. pl. N. of a people Lit. MBh.


आवश्यक [ āvaśyaka ] [ āvaśyaka ] m. f. n. ( fr. [ avaśya ] ) , necessary , inevitable Comm. on Lit. Kum. and Lit. Ragh.

[ āvaśyaka ] n. necessity , inevitable act or conclusion Lit. Pāṇ.

religious duty Lit. Jain.

a call of nature Lit. Mn.


  आवश्यकता [ āvaśyakatā ] [ āvaśyaka-tā ] f. necessity , inevitability Lit. Hit.


  आवश्यकबृहद्वृत्ति [ āvaśyakabṛhadvṛtti ] [ āvaśyaka-bṛhad-vṛtti ] f. N. of a Jaina work. ( 1320,2 )


आवस् [ āvas ] [ ā-√ vas:5 ] P. [ -vasati ] , to abide , dwell ; to spend (time) Lit. RV. Lit. MBh. Lit. MārkP. ; to enter , inhabit ; to take possession of Lit. Mn. Lit. Yājñ. Lit. MBh. Lit. R. Lit. BhP. Lit. VarBṛS. ; to sleep with Lit. Mn. : Caus. [ -vāsayati ] , to cause or allow any one to dwell or abide ; to receive hospitably Lit. R. Lit. Rājat. ; to inhabit , settle in a place Lit. MBh. Lit. Hariv. Lit. R. Lit. Kathās.


 आवसति [ āvasati ] [ ā-vasatí ] f. shelter , night's lodging Lit. TBr.

  night (i.e. the time during which one rests) .


 आवसथ [ āvasatha ] [ ā-vasathá ] m. ( Lit. Uṇ. iii , 114) dwelling-place , abode , habitation , night's lodging Lit. AV. ix , 6 , 7 Lit. ŚBr. Lit. ChUp. Lit. Mn. Lit. R. Lit. Hit. Lit. Ragh.

  a dwelling for pupils and ascetics

  a village

  a particular religious observance Lit. L.

  a treatise on Āryā metres Lit. T.


 आवसथिक [ āvasathika ] [ āvasathika ] m. f. n. dwelling in a house

  household , domestic Lit. Pāṇ. 4-4 , 74

  [ āvasathika ] m. a householder (who keeps a domestic fire) Lit. T.


 आवसथ्य [ āvasathya ] [ āvasathya ] and (and [ āvasathīya ] ) m. f. n. ( ( Lit. TBr. iii , 7 , 4 , 6 ) ) being in a house

  [ āvasathya ] m. ( ( scil. [ agni ] ) ) a domestic fire Lit. MBh. Lit. Vait.

  mn. a night's lodging , dwelling for pupils and ascetics Lit. L.

  n. establishing or keeping a domestic fire Lit. L.


  आवसथ्याधान [ āvasathyādhāna ] [ ā-vasathyādhāna ] n. establishing a domestic fire Lit. PārGṛ.


 आवसथीय [ āvasathīya ] [ āvasathī́ya ]and (and [ āvasathya ] ) m. f. n. ( ( Lit. TBr. iii , 7 , 4 , 6 ) ) being in a house

  [ āvasathīya ] m. ( ( scil. [ agni ] ) ) a domestic fire Lit. MBh. Lit. Vait.

  mn. a night's lodging , dwelling for pupils and ascetics Lit. L.

  n. establishing or keeping a domestic fire Lit. L.


 आवास [ āvāsa ] [ ā-vāsa ] m. abode , residence , dwelling , house Lit. MBh. Lit. R. Lit. Pañcat. Lit. Ragh.


 आवासिन् [ āvāsin ] [ āvāsin ] m. f. n. ifc. abiding or dwelling in.


 आवास्य [ āvāsya ] [ ā-vāsya ] m. f. n. ifc. to be inhabited by , full of Lit. BhP. viii , 1 , 10.


आवसान [ āvasāna ] [ āva-sāna ] m. f. n. ( fr. [ ava-sāna ] g. [ takṣaśilādi ] Lit. Pāṇ. 4-3 , 93) , dwelling or living on the boundaries of a village Lit. T.


 आवसानिक [ āvasānika ] [ āvasānika ] m. f. n. being at the end Lit. L.


आवसायिन् [ āvasāyin ] [ āvasāyin ] m. f. n. ( fr. [ avasa ] and [ āyin ] ) , going after or procuring a livelihood Lit. AitBr. vii , 29 , 2.


आवसित [ āvasita ] [ āvasita ] = [ avasita ] ( q.v.) Lit. L.


आवस्थिक [ āvasthika ] [ āvasthika ] m. f. n. ( fr. 2. [ ava-sthā ] ) , being in accordance with or adapted to the circumstances

suitable Lit. Suśr.


आवह् [ āvah ] [ ā-√ vah ] P. Ā. [ -vahati ] , [ -te ] , to drive or lead near or towards ; to bring ; to fetch , procure Lit. RV. Lit. AV. Lit. ŚBr. Lit. MBh. Lit. R. Lit. BhP. Lit. Pañcat. ; to bring home (a bride) Lit. MBh. Lit. Hariv. ; to pay Lit. Yājñ. ii , 193 ; to carry away Lit. MBh. ; to bear Lit. R. Lit. Hariv. ; to use Lit. MārkP. : Caus. [ -vāhayati ] , to cause to drive or come near ; to invite , invoke Lit. ŚBr. Lit. ŚāṅkhŚr. Lit. ĀśvŚr. Lit. MBh. Lit. R.


 आवह [ āvaha ] [ ā-vaha ] m. f. n. bringing , bringing to pass , producing

  what bears or conveys Lit. Mn. Lit. Bhag. Lit. R. Lit. Pañcat.

  [ āvaha ] m. N. of one of the seven winds or bands of air ( that which is usually assigned to the [ bhuvar-loka ] or atmospheric region between the [ bhūr-loka ] and [ svar-loka ] ) Lit. Hariv.

  one of the seven tongues of fire.


 आवहन [ āvahana ] [ ā-vahana ] n. bringing near.


 आवहमान [ āvahamāna ] [ ā-vahamāna ] m. f. n. bringing near , bearing along , followed or succeeded by , bringing in succession.


 आवाह [ āvāha ] [ ā-vāha ] m. inviting , invitation Lit. MBh.

  marrying Lit. L.

  N. of a son of Śvaphalka Lit. Hariv.


 आवाहन [ āvāhana ] [ ā-vāhana ] n. sending for , inviting , calling Lit. Yājñ. Lit. VP. Lit. VarBṛS.

  invocation , invitation

  [ āvāhanī ] f. a particular position of the hands (the palms being placed together , and the thumbs turned towards the root of the ring-finger) Lit. L.


 आवाहित [ āvāhita ] [ ā-vāhita ] m. f. n. invoked , invited.


 आवाह्य [ āvāhya ] [ ā-vāhya ] m. f. n. to be invoked or invited Lit. Nyāyam.


आवा [ āvā ] [ ā-√ vā ] P. [ -vāti ] , to blow towards or upon Lit. RV. Lit. TBr. Lit. BhP. Lit. Kir. Lit. Bhaṭṭ.


आवाधा [ āvādhā ] [ ā-vādhā ] see [ ā-bādhā ] .


आवाप [ āvāpa ] [ ā-vāpa ] see [ ā-√ vap ] .


आवार [ āvāra ] [ ā-vāra ] see 1. [ ā-√ vṛ ] .


आवाल [ āvāla ] [ āvāla ] m. a basin of water round the foot of a tree ( = [ ālavāla ] q.v.) Lit. L.


आवास् [ āvās ] [ ā-√ vās ] Caus. [ -vāsayati ] , to perfume Lit. R. ii , 103 , 40.


आवास [ āvāsa ] [ ā-vāsa ] see [ ā- ] √ 5. [ vas ] , col.1.


 आवासिक [ āvāsika ] [ ā-vāsika ] m. f. n. staying or abiding in (loc.), Lit. Jātakam.


आवि [ āvi ] [ āvi ] f. . ( perhaps √ [ ] ) , pain , suffering Lit. Suśr. Lit. TS.

[ āvī ] f. pl. ( [ yas ] ) pangs of childbirth Lit. Suśr.


आविक [ āvika ] [ āvika ] m. f. n. ( fr. [ avi ] ) , relating to or coming from sheep Lit. MBh. Lit. Mn. Lit. Yājñ. Lit. Gaut. Lit. Suśr.

woollen Lit. Mn. Lit. Suśr.

[ āvikī ] f. n. a sheepskin Lit. R. Lit. Āp.

[ āvika ] n. ( ( and m. Lit. L. ) ) a woollen cloth or blanket Lit. ŚBr. Lit. KātyŚr. Lit. Mn.

( Lit. ŚBr.)


  आविकसौत्रिक [ āvikasautrika ] [ āvika-sautrika ] m. f. n. made of woollen threads Lit. Mn.


 आविक्य [ āvikya ] [ āvikya ] n. (g. [ purohitādi ] Lit. Pāṇ. 5-1 , 128) , the state of being or belonging to a sheep.


आविक्षित [ āvikṣita ] [ āvikṣitá ] m. a descendant of A-vikshit , N. of Marutta Lit. ŚBr. Lit. AitBr. Lit. MBh. Lit. Hariv.


आविग्न [ āvigna ] [ āvigna ]1 = [ avigna ] q.v.


आविज् [ āvij ] [ ā-√ vij ] Caus. [ -vejayati ] , to stir up , confuse Lit. R.


 आविग्न [ āvigna ] [ ā-vigna ]2 m. f. n. agitated , confused Lit. MBh. Lit. Hariv. Lit. Kathās.


आविज्ञान्य [ āvijñānya ] [ ā́vijñānya ] m. f. n. ( fr. [ a-vijñāna ] ) , undistinguishable Lit. ŚBr. i , 6 , 3 , 39.


आवितन् [ āvitan ] [ ā-vi-√ tan ] Ā. (p. [ -tanvāna ] ) to spread over (as rays of light) Lit. BhP. v , 20 , 37.


आविद् [ āvid ] [ ā-√ vid:1 ]1 P. (pf. [ ā́-veda ] Lit. RV. x , 114 , 9) to know well or thoroughly: Caus. ( 1. sg. [ -vedayāmi ] ) to address , invite Lit. RV. Lit. ŚBr. ; to make known , report , declare , announce Lit. MBh. Lit. Hariv. Lit. Śak. Lit. Vikr. Lit. BhP. Lit. Kathās. ; to offer , present Lit. MBh. Lit. Kathās.


 आविद् [ āvid ] [ ā-ví d ]2 f. knowledge , the being or becoming known Lit. ŚBr. Lit. TS.


 आविद्वस् [ āvidvas ] [ ā-vidvás ] m. f. n. acquainted with , knowing thoroughly , skilled in Lit. RV. iv , 19 , 10.


 आवेदक [ āvedaka ] [ ā-vedaka ] m. f. n. ifc. making known , reporting , announcing

  [ āvedaka ] m. an appellant , a suitor

  one who makes known , an informer.


 आवेदन [ āvedana ] [ ā-vedana ] n. announcing , informing Lit. AitBr.

  stating a complaint

  addressing or apprising respectfully.


 आवेदनीय [ āvedanīya ] [ ā-vedanīya ] m. f. n. to be declared or reported or announced Lit. Kād. Lit. Pañcat.


 आवेदित [ āvedita ] [ ā-vedita ] m. f. n. made known , communicated , represented Lit. Ragh. Comm. on Lit. Yājñ.


 आवेदिन् [ āvedin ] [ ā-vedin ] m. f. n. ifc. announcing , declaring.


 आवेद्य [ āvedya ] [ ā-vedya ]1 m. f. n. = [ ā-vedanīya ] above.


 आवेद्य [ āvedya ] [ ā-vedya ]2 ind.p. having made known


 आवेद्यमान [ āvedyamāna ] [ ā-vedyamāna ] m. f. n. being made known , being stated or represented.


आविद् [ āvid ] [ ā-√ vid:3 ]3 P. (Subj. 1. sg. [ ā́-vidam ] Lit. RV. ii , 27 , 17 ; Inf. [ -ví de ] Lit. RV. x , 113 , 3) Ā. (Subj. 1. sg. [ ā́-vide ] Lit. RV. viii , 45 , 36 ; aor. 1. sg. [ ā́vitsi ] Lit. RV. x , 15 , 3 ; 97 , 7) to reach , obtain ; to get into: Pass. [ -vidyate ] , to exist Lit. RV. iii , 54 , 4. ( 1320,2 )


 आवित्त [ āvitta ] [ ā́-vitta ] m. f. n. existing , being Lit. VS. x , 9.


  आवेविदान [ āvevidāna ] [ ā-vévidāna ] attaining, Lit. RV.


 आविद् [ āvid ] [ ā-ví d ]4 f. technical designation of the formulas (in Lit. VS. x , 9) beginning with [ āvis ] and [ āvitta ] Lit. ŚBr.


 आविन्न [ āvinna ] [ ā́-vinna ] m. f. n. existing , being Lit. TBr. i , 7 , 6 , 6.


आविदूर्य [ āvidūrya ] [ āvidūrya ] n. ( fr. [ a-vidūra ] ) , proximity Lit. Pāṇ.


आविद्ध [ āviddha ] [ ā́-viddha ] see [ ā-√ vyadh ] .


आविभा [ āvibhā ] [ ā-vi-√ bhā ] P. [ ā́-vi-bhāti ] , to shine near or towards ( ( Lit. Gmn. ) ) ; to kindle on all sides ( ( Lit. Sāy. ) ) Lit. RV. i , 71 , 6.


आविर् [ āvir ] [ āví r ] see [ āví s ] below.


आविल [ āvila ] [ āvila ] m. f. n. ( also written [ ā-bila ] q.v.) turbid (as a fluid) , foul , not clear Lit. Suśr. Lit. Ragh. Lit. Kum. Lit. MBh.

confused

(ifc.) polluted by or mixed with.


  आविलकन्द [ āvilakanda ] [ āvila-kanda ] m. a kind of bulbous plant Lit. L.

   ( for [ āvalī-kanda ] q.v.)


 आविलय [ āvilaya ] [ āvilaya ] Nom. P. [ āvilayati ] , to make turbid ; to blot Lit. Śak. 122 a.


आविश् [ āviś ] [ ā-√ viś ] P. Ā. [ -viśati ] , [ -te ] (inf. [ ā-ví śam ] Lit. RV. ii , 24 , 6) to go or drive in or towards ; to approach , enter ; to take possession of Lit. RV. Lit. AV. Lit. VS. Lit. ŚBr. Lit. MBh. Lit. BhP. Lit. R. Lit. Mn. ; to sit down , settle Lit. MBh. ; to get or fall into ; to reach , obtain ; to become Lit. RV. Lit. MBh. Lit. R. Lit. BhP. : Caus. [ -veśayati ] , to cause to enter or approach ; to cause to reach or obtain ; to deliver , offer , present ; to make known Lit. RV. Lit. AV. Lit. AitBr. Lit. MBh. Lit. BhP. Lit. Ragh. Lit. Bhag.


 आविष्ट [ āviṣṭa ] [ ā-viṣṭa ] m. f. n. entered Lit. BhP. Lit. Kathās.

  being on or in Lit. BhP. Lit. R.

  intent on Lit. L.

  possessed (by a demon )

  subject to , burdened with

  possessed , engrossed

  filled (by any sentiment or feeling) Lit. MBh. Lit. AitBr. Lit. Hariv. Lit. Kathās. Lit. Pañcat.


  आविष्टत्व [ āviṣṭatva ] [ ā-viṣṭa-tva ] n. the state of being possessed or burdened Lit. Vām.


  आविष्टलिङ्ग [ āviṣṭaliṅga ] [ ā-viṣṭa-liṅga ] m. f. n. " having a fixed gender " , ( in Gr.) a word which does not change its gender.


 आवेश [ āveśa ] [ ā-veśa ] m. joining one's self Lit. KātyŚr.

  entering , entrance , taking possession of Lit. MBh. Lit. Śak. Lit. Prab.

  absorption of the faculties in one wish or idea , intentness , devotedness to an object Lit. BhP.

  demoniacal frenzy , possession , anger , wrath Lit. Bālar. Lit. Kād.

  pride , arrogance Lit. L.

  indistinctness of idea , apoplectic or epileptic giddiness Lit. L.


 आवेशन [ āveśana ] [ ā-veśana ] n. entering , entrance Lit. L.

  possession by devils Lit. Sāh.

  passion , anger , fury Lit. L.

  a house in which work is carried on , a workshop , manufactory , Lit. Mn.

  the disk of the sun or moon Lit. L.

  ( for [ ā-veṣaṇa ] .)


 आवेशिक [ āveśika ] [ ā-veśika ] m. f. n. own , peculiar

  inherent

  [ āveśika ] m. a guest , a visitor

  n. entering into

  hospitable reception , hospitality Lit. L.


आविष् [ āviṣ ] [ āví ṣ ] see [ āví s ] .


आविष्टित [ āviṣṭita ] [ ā́-viṣṭita ] see [ ā-√ veṣṭ ] .


आविस् [ āvis ] [ āví s ] ind. ( said to be connected with [ vahis ] and [ ava ] ; or fr. [ ā-vid ] Lit. BRD. ; cf. Gk. 1 ; Lat. (ex) ?) , before the eyes , openly , manifestly , evidently Lit. RV. Lit. AV. Lit. VS.


  आविःसूर्ये [ āviḥsūrye ] [ āviḥ-sūryé ] ind. when the sun shines, Lit. MaitrS.


  आविस्तराम् [ āvistarām ] [ āví s-tarā́m ] ind. in a more manifest or very manifest way Lit. ŚBr. ( very often joined to the roots [ as ] , [ bhū ] , and 1. [ kṛ ] ) .


 आविर् [ āvir ] [ āví r ] ( in comp. for [ āví s ] ) .


  आविरृजीक [ āvirṛjīka ] [ āví r-ṛjīka ] m. f. n. having manifest means ( ( Lit. Sāy. ) ) Lit. RV. iv , 38 , 4.


  आविर्भाव [ āvirbhāva ] [ āví r-bhāva ] m. manifestation , becoming visible , presence Lit. ŚBr. Lit. ChUp. Lit. Sāh.


  आविर्भू [ āvirbhū ] [ āví r-√ bhū ] to be or become apparent or visible ; to appear , become manifest , be present before the eyes Lit. RV. Lit. AV. Lit. ŚBr. Lit. Śak. Lit. Megh.


  आविर्भूत [ āvirbhūta ] [ āví r-bhūta ] m. f. n. become apparent , visible , manifest.


  आविर्भूति [ āvirbhūti ] [ āví r-bhūti ] f. = [ -bhāva ] q.v.


  आविर्मण्डल [ āvirmaṇḍala ] [ āví r-maṇḍala ] m. f. n. manifesting the form of a circle Lit. Kir. xiv , 65.


  आविर्मुख [ āvirmukha ] [ āví r-mukha ] m. f. n. having a visible or manifest aperture

   [ āvirmukhī ] f. an eye Lit. BhP.


  आविर्मूल [ āvirmūla ] [ āví r-mūla ] m. f. n. having the root laid bare , eradicated (as a tree) Lit. AitĀr. ii , 3 , 6 , 10.


  आविर्हित [ āvirhita ] [ āví r-hita ] (√ [ dhā ] ) m. f. n. made visible Lit. BhP.


  आविर्होत्र [ āvirhotra ] [ āví r-hotra ] m. N. of a man Lit. BhP.


 आविष् [ āviṣ ] [ āví ṣ ] ( in comp. for [ āví s ] ) .


  आविष्करण [ āviṣkaraṇa ] [ āví ṣ-karaṇa ] n. and making visible , manifestation Lit. Sāh.


  आविष्कार [ āviṣkāra ] [ āví ṣ-kāra ]and m. making visible , manifestation Lit. Sāh.


  आविष्कृ [ āviṣkṛ ] [ āví ṣ-√ kṛ ] to make , apparent ; to reveal , uncover ; to show Lit. RV. Lit. AV. Lit. ŚBr. Lit. Sāh.


  आविष्कृत [ āviṣkṛta ] [ āví ṣ-kṛta ] m. f. n. made visible , revealed

   uncovered

   evident , manifest

   known Lit. Mn. Lit. Ragh. Lit. Kum.


 आविष्ट्य [ āviṣṭya ] [ ā́viṣṭya ] m. f. n. apparent , manifest Lit. RV.


आविहन् [ āvihan ] [ ā-vi-√ han ] P. [ -hanti ] , to hew at Lit. MBh. iii , 10654.


आवी [ āvī ] [ ā-√ vī ] P. [ -véti ] ( but also [ -váyati ] Lit. Nigh. ii , 8 ; pf. [ -vivāya ] , ) to undertake ; to hasten near , approach Lit. RV. ; to grasp , seize Lit. AitUp. ; to drive on or near Lit. RV. : Intens. (Pot. 3. pl. [ ā́-vavīran ] Lit. TS. iii , 2 , 9 , 5) to tremble , be agitated ; ( for the noun [ āvī ] see [ āvi ] , and for [ āvī ] f. see [ āvya ] .)


आवीज् [ āvīj ] [ ā-√ vīj ] Caus. [ -vījayati ] , to fan Lit. Hariv. 4444.


आवीत [ āvīta ] [ ā-vīta ] and [ āvītin ] see [ ā-√ vye ] .


आवीरचूर्ण [ āvīracūrṇa ] [ āvīra-cūrṇa ] n. a kind of red powder Lit. L.


आवुक [ āvuka ] [ āvuka ] m. (in dram.) father Lit. L.


आवुत्त [ āvutta ] [ ā-vutta ] see [ ābutta ] .


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