Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Last updated: May 19, 2014
Based on the IITS - Cologne Digital Sanskrit Lexicon
Based on the XML version dated October 25, 2012, Jim Funderburk and Peter Scharf, The Sanskrit Library. Full Credits
Converted to XHTML 1.0 Strict and hyperlinked to The Sanskrit Heritage Platform by Pawan Goyal and Gérard Huet
Previous page

आदितेय [ āditeya ] [ ā-diteyá ] m. " son of Aditi " , the sun Lit. RV. x , 88 , 11 Lit. Nir.

a god , deity Lit. L.


 आदित्य [ āditya ] [ ādityá ] m. f. n. ( Lit. Pāṇ. 4-1 , 85) belonging to or coming from Aditi Lit. TS. ii , 2 , 6 , 1 Lit. ŚBr. ( 137,1 )

  [ āditya ] m. " son of Aditi "

  N. of seven deities of the heavenly sphere Lit. RV. ix , 114 , 3 , Lit. ŚBr. iii , 1 , 3 , 3 ( the chief is Varuṇa , to whom the N. Āditya is especially applicable ; the succeeding five are Mitra , Aryaman , Bhaga , Daksha , Aṃśa ; that of the seventh is probably Sūrya or Savitṛi ; as a class of deities they are distinct from the [ viśve devāḥ ] Lit. ChUp. ; sometimes their number is supposed to be eight Lit. TS. Lit. Sāy. ; and in the period of the Brāhmaṇas twelve , as representing the sun in the twelve months of the year Lit. ŚBr. iv , 5 , 7 , 2 , )

  N. of a god in general , especially of Sūrya (the sun) Lit. RV. Lit. AV. Lit. AitBr. Lit. ŚBr. Lit. Śiś.

  N. of Vishṇu in his Vāmana or dwarf [ avatāra ] (as son of Kaśyapa and Aditi) Lit. ChUp.

  the plant Calotropis Gigantea Lit. L.

  m. du. ( [ au ] ) N. of a constellation , the seventh lunar mansion Lit. L.

  [ ādityā ] f. (?) the sun Lit. VS. iv , 21

  [ āditya ] n. = [ au ] ( cf. [ punar-vasu ] )

  N. of a Sāman Lit. ChUp.


  आदित्यकान्ता [ ādityakāntā ] [ ādityá-kāntā ] f. Polanisia Icosandra (a creeping plant with gold-coloured flowers , growing near the water) Lit. L.


  आदित्यकीलक [ ādityakīlaka ] [ āditya-kīlaka ] m. a partic. phenomenon in the sky, Lit. ĀpGṛ., Sch.


  आदित्यकेतु [ ādityaketu ] [ ādityá-ketu ] m. N. of a son of Dhṛita-rāshṭra Lit. MBh.


  आदित्यकेशव [ ādityakeśava ] [ ādityá-keśava ] m. N. of an image of Vishṇu.


  आदित्यगत [ ādityagata ] [ āditya-gata ] m. f. n. being in the sun, Lit. Bhag.


  आदित्यगति [ ādityagati ] [ ādityá-gati ] f. course of the sun Lit. MBh.


  आदित्यगर्भ [ ādityagarbha ] [ ādityá-garbha ] m. N. of a Bodhisattva Lit. L.


  आदित्यग्रह [ ādityagraha ] [ ādityá-grahá ] m. a particular ladle-full of Soma in the evening-oblation Lit. ŚBr. iv , 3 , 5 , 16 and 23.


  आदित्यचन्द्रौ [ ādityacandrau ] [ ādityá-candrau ] m. du. sun and moon.


  आदित्यजूत [ ādityajūta ] [ ādityá-jūta ] ( [ ādityá- ] ) , ( fr. √ [ ] ) m. f. n. urged by the Ādityas Lit. RV. viii , 46 , 5.


  आदित्यज्योतिस् [ ādityajyotis ] [ ādityá-jyotis ] ( [ ādityá- ] ) m. f. n. having the light of the sun Lit. ŚBr.


  आदित्यतीर्थ [ ādityatīrtha ] [ ādityá-tīrtha ] n. N. of a Tīrtha.


  आदित्यतेजस् [ ādityatejas ] [ ādityá-tejas ] m. or f. Polanisia Icosandra Lit. L.


  आदित्यत्व [ ādityatva ] [ ādityá-tva ] n. the state of being the sun Lit. MaitrUp.


  आदित्यदर्शन [ ādityadarśana ] [ ādityá-darśana ] n. " showing the sun " (to a child of four months) , one of the rites called Saṃskāra q.v. Lit. Vishṇus. xxvii , 10.


  आदित्यदास [ ādityadāsa ] [ ādityá-dāsa ] m. N. of a man.


  आदित्यदेव [ ādityadeva ] [ ādityá-deva ] m. id.


  आदित्यदेवत [ ādityadevata ] [ ādityá-devata ] ( [ ādityá- ] ) m. f. n. one whose (special) deity is the sun Lit. ŚBr.


  आदित्यधामन् [ ādityadhāman ] [ āditya-dhāman ] (° [ tyá ] ), m. f. n. having a place among the Ādityas, Lit. MaitrS.


  आदित्यनामन् [ ādityanāman ] [ ādityá-nāmán ] n. N. of the sun Lit. ib.


  आदित्यपत्त्र [ ādityapattra ] [ ādityá-pattra ] m. Calotropis Gigantea Lit. L.


  आदित्यपर्णिका [ ādityaparṇikā ] [ ādityá-parṇikā ] f. ( ( Lit. L. ) ) Polanisia Icosandra.


  आदित्यपर्णिन् [ ādityaparṇin ] [ ādityá-parṇin ] m. and ( ( Lit. Suśr. ) ) Polanisia Icosandra.


  आदित्यपर्णिनी [ ādityaparṇinī ] [ ādityá-parṇinī ]and f. ( ( Lit. Suśr. ) ) Polanisia Icosandra.


  आदित्यपाक [ ādityapāka ] [ ādityá-pāka ] m. f. n. boiled in the sun.


  आदित्यपात्र [ ādityapātra ] [ ādityá-pātrá ] n. a vessel for drawing off the [ āditya-grahá ] ( q.v.) Lit. ŚBr. iv , 3 , 5 , 6 ,


  आदित्यपुराण [ ādityapurāṇa ] [ ādityá-purāṇa ] n. N. of an Upapurāṇa.


  आदित्यपुष्पिका [ ādityapuṣpikā ] [ ādityá-puṣpikā ] f. = [ -pattra ] Lit. L.


  आदित्यप्रभ [ ādityaprabha ] [ ādityá-prabha ] m. " having the splendour of the sun " , N. of a king Lit. Kathās.


  आदित्यबन्धु [ ādityabandhu ] [ ādityá-bandhu ] m. " the sun's friend " , N. of Śākyamuni.


  आदित्यभक्ता [ ādityabhaktā ] [ ādityá-bhaktā ] f. = [ -parṇikā ] Lit. L.


  आदित्यमण्डल [ ādityamaṇḍala ] [ ādityá-maṇḍalá ] n. the disc or orb of the sun Lit. ŚBr. Lit. Vedāntas. 67.


  आदित्ययशस् [ ādityayaśas ] [ ādityá-yaśas ] m. N. of a man.


  आदित्यराम [ ādityarāma ] [ āditya-rāma ] m. N. of a king, Lit. Inscr.


  आदित्यलोक [ ādityaloka ] [ ādityá-loka ] m. pl. the sun's worlds Lit. ŚBr. xiv , 6 , 6 , 1.


  आदित्यवत् [ ādityavat ] [ ādityá-vat ] ind. like the sun Lit. MBh.


  आदित्यवत् [ ādityavat ] [ ādityá-vat ] ( [ ādityá- ] ) m. f. n. surrounded by the Ādityas Lit. AV. xix , 18 , 4 Lit. VS. Lit. KātyŚr.


  आदित्यवनि [ ādityavani ] [ ādityá-váni ] m. f. n. winning (the favour of) the Ādityas Lit. VS.


  आदित्यवर्ण [ ādityavarṇa ] [ ādityá-varṇa ] m. f. n. having the sun's colour Lit. ib.

   [ ādityavarṇa ] m. N. of a man.


  आदित्यवर्धन [ ādityavardhana ] [ āditya-vardhana ] m. N. of a Kanouj king, Lit. Inscr.


  आदित्यवर्मन् [ ādityavarman ] [ ādityá-varman ] m. " having the sun (the Ādityas?) as protector " , N. of a king Lit. Kathās.


  आदित्यवल्लभा [ ādityavallabhā ] [ ādityá-vallabhā ] f. = [ -parṇikā ] Lit. L.


  आदित्यवार [ ādityavāra ] [ āditya-vāra ] m. Sunday, Lit. IW. 178, n. 1


  आदित्यविधि [ ādityavidhi ] [ āditya-vidhi ] m. N. of wk.


  आदित्यव्रत [ ādityavrata ] [ ādityá-vrata ] n. " a vow or rite relating to the sun " Lit. Gobh. iii , 1 , 28

   N. of a Sāman.


  आदित्यव्रतिक [ ādityavratika ] [ ādityá-vratika ] m. f. n. performing the above rite Lit. Kāty. on Lit. Pāṇ. 5-1 , 94.


  आदित्यशक्ति [ ādityaśakti ] [ āditya-śakti ] m. N. of a chief, Lit. Inscr.


  आदित्यशयन [ ādityaśayana ] [ ādityá-śayana ] n. the sun's sleep


   आदित्यशयनव्रत [ ādityaśayanavrata ] [ ādityá-śayana--vrata ] n. a particular vow or religious observance.


  आदित्यसंवत्सर [ ādityasaṃvatsara ] [ ādityá-saṃvatsara ] m. a solar year.


  आदित्यसूक्त [ ādityasūkta ] [ ādityá-sūkta ] n. a particular hymn.


  आदित्यसूनु [ ādityasūnu ] [ ādityá-sūnu ] m. " the sun's son " , N. of Sugrīva (the monkey king) , of Yama , of Manu , Lit. L.


  आदित्यसेन [ ādityasena ] [ ādityá-sena ] m. N. of a prince Lit. Kathās.


  आदित्यस्तोत्र [ ādityastotra ] [ ādityá-stotra ] n. N. of a Stotra.


  आदित्यस्थाली [ ādityasthālī ] [ ādityá-sthālī́ ] f. a receptacle from which the [ āditya-grahá ] is drawn Lit. ŚBr.


  आदित्यस्वामिन् [ ādityasvāmin ] [ ādityá-svāmin ] m. N. of a man.


  आदित्यहृदय [ ādityahṛdaya ] [ ādityá-hṛdaya ] n. N. of a Stotra.


  आदित्याचार्य [ ādityācārya ] [ ādityācārya ] m. N. of an author.


  आदित्यानुवर्तिन् [ ādityānuvartin ] [ ādityānuvartin ] m. f. n. following the sun Lit. Suśr.


 आदित्य [ āditya ] [ ādityá ]2 m. f. n. ( Lit. Pāṇ. 4-1 , 85) relating or belonging to or coming from the Ādityas Lit. RV. i , 105 , 16 Lit. VS. Lit. ŚBr.

  relating to the god of the sun.


आदित्सा [ āditsā ] [ ā-ditsā ] [ ā-ditsu ] see under [ ā- ] √ 1. [ ] , p. 136 , col. 3.


आदिन् [ ādin ] [ ādin ] (√ [ ad ] ) m. f. n. ifc. eating , devouring Lit. Pāṇ. 8-4 , 48 Lit. R. Lit. Mn.


आदिनान्तम् [ ādināntam ] [ ā-dināntam ] ind. till the close of day, Lit. Kathās.


आदिनव [ ādinava ] [ ādinavá ] n. ( probably) misfortune , want of luck in dice Lit. AV. vii , 109 , 4 ( cf. [ ādīnava ] .)


  आदिनवदर्श [ ādinavadarśa ] [ ādinavá-darśa ] m. f. n. having in view (another's) misfortune Lit. VS. xxx , 18.


आदिश् [ ādiś ] [ ā-√ diś ]1 P. [ -didéṣṭi ] ( ( Subj. 3. sg. [ -dideśati ] Lit. AV. vi , 6 , 2 , ) ) , [ -diśáti ] ( ( 3. pl. [ -diśanti ] Impv. 2. sg. [ -diśa ] impf. 1. sg. [ ādiśam ] , ) ) , rarely [ -diśate ] ( ( Lit. BhP. viii , 24 , 51 ) ) inf. [ -dí śe ] ( ( Lit. RV. ix , 21 , 5 ) ) and [ -deṣṭum ] (aor. 3. sg. [ ādikṣat ] ( Lit. Bhaṭṭ. iii , 3 see Lit. Pāṇ. 3-1 , 45 ) fut. 1. pl. [ -dekṣyāmaḥ ] , perf. [ -dideśa ] ) to aim at , have in view ; to threaten Lit. RV. ix , 21 , 5 , Lit. AV. ; to hit Lit. RV. ix , 56 , 1 ; to assign Lit. RV. ii , 41 , 17 , Lit. AV. Lit. BhP. Lit. R. Lit. Ragh. ; to point out , indicate ; to report , announce , teach Lit. ChUp. iii , 18 , 1 Lit. BhP. Lit. MBh. Lit. R. Lit. Ragh. ; to determine , specify , denominate Lit. ŚBr. iii , 5 , 8 Lit. ŚāṅkhŚr. Lit. Lāṭy. Lit. BhP. Lit. AitBr. ; to declare , foretell , Lit. Ratnāv. Lit. Mālav. ; to order , direct , command Lit. Gobh. Lit. ĀśvGṛ. Lit. Mn. Lit. MBh. Lit. BhP. Lit. Kathās. ; to refer any one to (loc.) ; to banish Lit. MBh. Lit. Śak. Lit. Kathās. ; to undertake , try Lit. MBh. ; to profess as one's aim or duty Lit. RV. Lit. Yājñ. : Caus. [ -deśayati ] , to show , indicate , announce , Lit. Ratnāv. Lit. MBh. Lit. Śak. Lit. Mṛicch. : Intens. (p. [ -dédiśāna ] ) to have in view , aim at (acc.) Lit. RV. ix , 70 , 5. ( 137,2 )


 आदिश् [ ādiś ] [ ā-dí ś ]2 f. aiming at , design , intention Lit. RV. x , 61 , 3 ,

  N. of a particular direction or point of the compass ( enumerated with [ diś ] , [ pra ] , [ vi ] , and [ ud ] ) Lit. VS. vi , 19 ( cf. inf. [ ā-dí śe ] = dat.)


 आदिश्य [ ādiśya ] [ ā-diśya ] ind.p. aiming at Lit. MBh.

  announcing , teaching Lit. Ragh. xii , 68

  having said Lit. L.


 आदिष्ट [ ādiṣṭa ] [ ā-diṣṭa ] m. f. n. directed , assigned Lit. ŚBr. i , 1 , 4 , 24

  announced Lit. ChUp. iii , 18 , 1

  mentioned Lit. ŚBr.

  enjoined , ordered , advised Lit. Śak.

  [ ādiṣṭa ] n. command , order , instruction Comm. on Lit. Mn. v , 88

  N. of a particular kind of treaty (in making peace)

  fragments or leavings of a meal Lit. L.


 आदिष्टिन् [ ādiṣṭin ] [ ā-diṣṭin ] m. one who receives (religious) instruction , a student , Brāhman in the first order of his life Lit. Mn. v , 88 Lit. MBh.

  one who gives instruction Lit. L.


 आदेश [ ādeśa ] [ ā-deśa ] m. advice , instruction Lit. ŚBr. x , 4 , 5 , 1 Lit. KātyŚr. Lit. ChUp. Lit. TUp. Lit. RPrāt.

  account information , declaration Lit. Mn. ix , 258 Lit. Yājñ.

  foretelling , soothsaying , Lit. Ratnāv. Lit. Mṛicch.

  a precept

  rule , command , order Lit. R. Lit. Hit. Lit. Pañcat. Lit. Ragh.

  a substitute , substituted form or letter Lit. Pāṇ. 1-1 , 49 ; 52 , Lit. APrāt. i , 63 Lit. Ragh. xii , 58

  result or consequence of stellar conjunction Lit. VarBṛ.

  a guest (= [ prāghūrṇika ] ), Lit. Śīl.


  आदेशकारिन् [ ādeśakārin ] [ ā-deśa-kārin ] m. f. n. obeying orders.


 आदेशक [ ādeśaka ] [ ā-deśaka ] m. one who commands , a guide Lit. Kād.


 आदेशन [ ādeśana ] [ ā-deśana ] n. the act of pointing out , commanding , instructing Lit. Mn. ii , 173.


 आदेशिन् [ ādeśin ] [ ā-deśin ] m. f. n. ifc. assigning

  commanding , directing Lit. Ragh. iv , 68

  that (form or letter) for which something is substituted ( = [ sthānin ] q.v.) Lit. Kāty. on Lit. Pāṇ. 1-1 , 56

  [ ādeśin ] m. a fortune-teller Lit. L.


 आदेश्य [ ādeśya ] [ ā-deśya ] m. f. n. to be said or ordered or commanded Lit. Pañcat.


 आदेष्टृ [ ādeṣṭṛ ] [ ā-deṣṭṛ ] m. one who orders , a teacher Lit. VarBṛ.

  an employer of priests Lit. L.


आदेहदाहम् [ ādehadāham ] [ ā-deha-dāham ] ind. from the cremation of the body, Lit. Naish.


आदिह् [ ādih ] [ ā-√ dih ] only p.p.


 आदिग्ध [ ādigdha ] [ ā-digdha ] m. f. n. ifc. besmeared , anointed Lit. MBh. Lit. Hariv. Lit. BhP.


आदी [ ādī ] [ ā-√ dī:2 ] ( 3. sg. impf. [ ā́dīdet ] Lit. RV. i , 149 , 3 ; 3. sg. aor. [ ā́-dīdayat ] Lit. RV. ii , 4 , 3) to shine upon , enlighten.


आदीदि [ ādīdi ] [ ā-√ dīdi ] see [ ā- ] √ 2. [ ] .


आदीधि [ ādīdhi ] [ ā-dīdhi ] see 2. [ ā-√ dhī ] .


आदीनव [ ādīnava ] [ ādīnava ] m. distress , pain , uneasiness

fault Lit. L.


आदीप् [ ādīp ] [ ā-√ dīp ] Caus. P. [ -dīpayati ] ( 2. sg. Subj. [ ā́-dīpayas ] Lit. RV. vi , 22 , 8) to cause to blaze , kindle , set on fire , illuminate Lit. RV. Lit. ŚBr. Lit. MBh. Lit. R.


 आदीपक [ ādīpaka ] [ ā-dīpaka ] m. f. n. ( Lit. Pāṇ. 3-1 , 133) setting on fire Lit. L.

  [ ādīpaka ] m. an incendiary Lit. MBh.


 आदीपन [ ādīpana ] [ ā-dīpana ] n. setting on fire , inflaming Lit. Kauś. Lit. BhP.

  embellishing Lit. L.

  whitening a wall or floor or seat upon festival occasions Lit. L.


 आदीपित [ ādīpita ] [ ā-dīpita ] m. f. n. inflamed Lit. R.


 आदीप्त [ ādīpta ] [ ā-dīpta ] m. f. n. set on fire , blazing up Lit. MBh.


 आदीप्य [ ādīpya ] [ ā-dīpya ] ind.p. having set on fire Lit. TS. Lit. ŚBr. Lit. KātyŚr.


आदीर्घ [ ādīrgha ] [ ā-dīrgha ] m. f. n. somewhat long , oval Lit. Bhartṛ. i , 86.


आदु [ ādu ] [ ā-√ du:1 ] (Ā. 2. sg. Impv. [ -dunvasva ] Lit. MBh. i , 3289) to feel pain , be consumed by grief.


 आदून [ ādūna ] [ ā-dūna ] m. f. n. ( Lit. Pat. on Lit. Pāṇ. 8-2 , 44) .


आदुरि [ āduri ] [ āduri ] see under [ ā-√ dṝ ] below.


आदुह् [ āduh ] [ ā-√ duh ] P. ( 3. pl. impf. [ āduhús ] Lit. RV. ix , 72 , 2) Ā. ( 1. sg. pr. [ ā-duhe ] Lit. RV. ix , 10 , 8) to milk near or out.


आदृ [ ādṛ ] [ ā-√ dṛ ] ( Lit. Pāṇ. 7-4 , 28) Ā. [ -driyate ] , rarely poet. P. ( ( [ ādriyat ] Lit. BhP. iv , 4 , 7 ) ) to regard with attention , attend to , be careful about (acc.) Lit. ŚBr. Lit. AitBr. Lit. MBh. Lit. Śak. ; to respect , honour , reverence Lit. Pañcat. Lit. BhP. Lit. Ragh.


 आदर [ ādara ] [ ā-dara ] m. respect , regard , notice

  care , trouble Lit. Pañcat. Lit. Hit. Lit. Ragh. Lit. Kir.

  [ ādaraṃ- ] √ 1. [ kṛ ] , to exert or interest one's self for

  [ ādareṇa ] and [ ādarāt ] adv. respectfully

  carefully , zealously.


  आदरवत् [ ādaravat ] [ ā-dara-vat ] m. f. n. showing respect , solicitous Lit. Kād.


 आदरण [ ādaraṇa ] [ ā-daraṇa ] n. showing respect or regard.


 आदरणीय [ ādaraṇīya ] [ ā-daraṇīya ] m. f. n. to be attended to or regarded , venerable , respectable.


  आदरणीयत्व [ ādaraṇīyatva ] [ ā-daraṇīya-tva ] n. the state of being venerable.


 आदर्तव्य [ ādartavya ] [ ā-dartavya ] m. f. n. = [ ā-daraṇīya ] above.


 आदरिन् [ ādarin ] [ ā-darin ] m. f. n. full of respect or regards, Lit. Naish.


 आदुरि [ āduri ] [ ā-duri ] m. f. n. attentive Lit. NBD. ( according to Lit. Sāy. on Lit. RV. iv , 30 , 24 belonging to [ ā-√ dṝ ] below) .


 आदृत [ ādṛta ] [ ā-dṛta ] m. f. n. attentive , careful , zealous , diligent Lit. R. Lit. Pañcat. Lit. BhP. Lit. Ragh.

  respected , honoured , worshipped Lit. Mn. Lit. Kathās.


 आदृत्य [ ādṛtya ] [ ā-dṛtya ]1 m. f. n. venerable , respectable Lit. R. Lit. Bhaṭṭ.


 आदृत्य [ ādṛtya ] [ ā-dṛtya ]2 ind.p. having respected , having honoured.


आदृश् [ ādṛś ] [ ā-√ dṛś ] Ā. ( 3. sg. perf. Pass. [ -dádṛśe ] Lit. RV. x , 111 , 7) to appear , be seen: Caus. [ -darśayati ] , to show , exhibit.


 आदर्श [ ādarśa ] [ ā-darśá ] m. the act of perceiving by the eyes

  a looking-glass , mirror Lit. ŚBr. Lit. BṛĀrUp. Lit. MBh. Lit. R.

  " illustrating " , a commentary ( often = [ -darpaṇa ] )

  ideal perfection

  a copy Comm. on Lit. VarBṛ.

  N. of a son of the eleventh Manu Lit. Hariv.

  N. of a country Comm. on Lit. Pāṇ.

  of a species of Soma Lit. L.

  of a mountain.


  आदर्शबिम्ब [ ādarśabimba ] [ ā-darśá-bimba ] m. a round mirror Lit. Kum. vii , 22.


  आदर्शमण्डल [ ādarśamaṇḍala ] [ ā-darśá-maṇḍala ] m. " having mirror-like spots " N. of a species of serpent Lit. Suśr.

   a round mirror Lit. L.


  आदर्शमय [ ādarśamaya ] [ ā-darśá-maya ] m. f. n. being a mirror Lit. Kād.


 आदर्शक [ ādarśaka ] [ ā-darśaka ] m. f. n. ( Comm. on Lit. Pāṇ. 4-2 , 124) belonging to the country Ādarśa

  [ ādarśaka ] m. a mirror Lit. R.


 आदर्शित [ ādarśita ] [ ā-darśita ] m. f. n. shown , pointed out Lit. Ragh. iv , 38.


 आदृष्टि [ ādṛṣṭi ] [ ā-dṛṣṭi ] f. sight

  a glance , look Lit. Daś.


  आदृष्टिगोचरम् [ ādṛṣṭigocaram ] [ ā-dṛṣṭi-gocaram ] ind. within range of sight Lit. Kathās.


  आदृष्टिप्रसरम् [ ādṛṣṭiprasaram ] [ ā-dṛṣṭi-prasaram ] ind. id. Lit. Amar. 74.


आदॄ [ ādṝ ] [ ā-√ dṝ ] P. Ā. ( 2. sg. Subj. [ ā́-darṣi ] Lit. RV. viii , 6 , 23 , ; 3. sg. Subj. aor. [ ā́-darṣate ] Lit. RV. x , 120 , 6 ; 2. sg. Subj. Intens. [ ā́-dardarṣi ] Lit. RV. ii , 12 , 15) to crush , force or split open ; to make accessible , bring to light: Intens. ( 2. sg. Impv. [ ā́-dardṛhi ] Lit. RV. iii , 20 , 24) to crack , split open.


 आदर्दिर [ ādardira ] [ ā-dardirá ] m. f. n. crushing , splitting Lit. RV. x , 78 , 16.


 आदार [ ādāra ] [ ā-dārá ] m. ( according to Lit. Sāy. on Lit. RV. i , 46 , 5 = [ ā-dara ] fr. [ ā-√ dṛ ] above ) , N. of a plant that can be substituted for the Soma.


  आदारबिम्बी [ ādārabimbī ] [ ā-dārá-bimbī ] f. a plant.


 आदारिन् [ ādārin ] [ ā-dārí n ] m. f. n. breaking open Lit. RV. viii , 45 , 13.


  आदारिबिम्बी [ ādāribimbī ] [ ā-dārí -bimbī ] ( [ ā-dāri- ] ) f. N. of a plant Lit. Suśr.


 आदीर्य [ ādīrya ] [ ā-dīrya ] ind.p. having cracked Lit. ŚBr. xiv , 1 , 2 , 12.


 आदुरि [ āduri ] [ ā-duri ] m. " destroyer (of enemies) " , N. of Indra Lit. RV. iv , 30 , 24 ( ( Lit. Sāy. ; see also under [ ā-√ dṛ ] above ) ) .


आदेय [ ādeya ] [ ā-deya ] m. f. n. see under [ ā- ] √ 1. [ ] above.


आदेव [ ādeva ] [ ādeva ]1 m. f. n. v.l. [ adeva ] q.v.


आदेव [ ādeva ] [ ā-deva ]2 m. ( scil [ jana ] ) " all creatures including the gods " ( Lit. Sāy. on Lit. RV. ii , 4 , 1)

[ ādeva ] m. f. n. devoted to the gods ( ( Lit. NBD. ) )


आदेवक [ ādevaka ] [ ā-devaka ] m. f. n. (√ [ div ] ) , one who sports or plays Lit. L.


 आदेवन [ ādevana ] [ ā-devana ] n. a place for playing Lit. ĀśvGṛ. i , 5 , 5 Lit. Gobh.

  a means of playing Lit. L.

  gain in playing Lit. L.


आदै [ ādai ] [ ā-√ dai ] Ā. only p. pr.


 आदायमान [ ādāyamāna ] [ ā-dāyamāna ]2 m. f. n. ( for :1. see [ ā- ] √ :1. [ ] ) examining , proving Lit. MBh.


आदो [ ādo ] [ ā-√ do ] P. [ -dā́ti ] , [ -dyáti ] (Subj. 1. pl. [ ā́-dyāmasi ] , ) to reduce to small pieces , to crush Lit. AV.


 आदान [ ādāna ] [ ā-dāna ]3 n. reducing to small pieces , crushing Lit. Jaim.

  a part

  ( for 1. and 2. [ ādāna ] see [ ā- ] √ 1. [ ] and [ ā- ] √ 4. [ ] .)


आद्य [ ādya ] [ ādyá ]2 m. f. n. (√ [ ad ] ) , to be eaten , edible Lit. AV. viii , 2 , 19

[ ādya ] n. food

grain Lit. L.


आद्युत् [ ādyut ] [ ā-√ dyut:2 ] Ā. (pf. 3. sg. [ -didyóta ] ) to grow rotten Lit. AV. vi , 24 , 2.


आद्यून [ ādyūna ] [ ādyūna ] m. f. n. ( ( etym. doubtful ) ) , shamelessly voracious , greedy Lit. MBh. Lit. Rājat.


आद्योत [ ādyota ] [ ā-dyota ] m. ( fr. √ 1. [ dyut ] ) , light , brilliance Lit. L.


आद्रिसार [ ādrisāra ] [ ādrisāra ] m. f. n. ( fr. [ adri-s ] ) , made of iron , iron Lit. R.


आद्रु [ ādru ] [ ā-√ dru:1 ] P. [ -dravati ] , to run towards , hasten towards , approach running Lit. ŚBr. Lit. VS. Lit. AitBr. Lit. MBh.


 आद्रव [ ādrava ] [ ā-drava ] (?) m. N. of a man Lit. VāyuP.


आद्वादशम् [ ādvādaśam ] [ ā-dvādaśám ] ind. up to twelve Lit. RV. x , 114 , 6.


आद्वारम् [ ādvāram ] [ ā-dvāram ] ind. up to the gate or door Lit. MārkP.


आधमन [ ādhamana ] [ ā-dhamana ] n. ( fr. [ ā-√ dhā ] ) , pledging Lit. Mn. viii , 165.


आधमर्ण्य [ ādhamarṇya ] [ ādhamarṇya ] n. ( fr. [ adhamarṇa ] ) , the state of being a debtor Lit. Pāṇ. 2-3 , 70 ,


आधर [ ādhara ] [ ā-dhara ] see under [ ā-√ dhṛ ] .


आधर्मिक [ ādharmika ] [ ādharmika ] m. f. n. ( fr. [ a-dharma ] ) , unjust , unrighteous Lit. Kāty. on Lit. Pāṇ. 4-4 , 41.


आधर्य [ ādharya ] [ ādharya ] n. ( fr. [ adhara ] ) , the state of being inferior or of losing a cause (in law) Lit. Vishṇus.


आधर्ष [ ādharṣa ] [ ā-dharṣa ] see under [ ā-√ dhṛṣ ] .


आधव [ ādhava ] [ ā-dhava ] see under [ ā-√ dhu ] .


आधा [ ādhā ] [ ā-√ dhā ] P. Ā. [ -dadhāti ] , [ -dhatte ] ( in the later language usually Ā.) , 1. sg. [ ā́-dadhāmi ] Lit. AV. ii , 10 , 5 , ; Impv. 2. sg. [ ā-dhehi ] Lit. AV. vi , 26 , 1 , ; pf. 3. pl. [ -dadhús ] Lit. RV. viii , 103 , 1 , ; aor. 3. pl. [ ā́-dhus ] Lit. RV. iv , 6 , 6 , ; p. [ -dadhāna ] , p. Pass. [ -dhīyamāna ] ( in comp. e.g. [ ā-dhīyamāna-citta ] Lit. Rājat. v , 164) ; perf. [ -dadhau ] , ; ( ( see under √ 1. [ dhā ] ) ) , (P. and Ā.) to place on , put down , deposit , put ; to impregnate , instil (e.g. good sentiments) , impress , direct ; to apply , appoint Lit. RV. Lit. AV. Lit. ŚBr. Lit. MBh. ; to add (fuel to fire) Lit. RV. Lit. ŚBr. Lit. ĀśvGṛ. Lit. PārGṛ. ; to give or deposit in pledge , stake (money) Lit. RV. ; to give , supply , lend , deliver Lit. RV. Lit. AV. Lit. PārGṛ. Lit. BhP. ; to accept , receive Lit. RV. Lit. AV. Lit. MBh. Lit. BhP. ; to make , constitute , effect Lit. Ragh. Lit. Mālav. Lit. Rājat. ; ( only Ā.) to keep , preserve , appropriate to one's self , hold , possess , take ; to conceive (as a woman) , get children Lit. RV. : Caus. [ -dhāpayati ] , to cause to put: Desid. Ā. [ -dhitsate ] , to wish to kindle (a fire) Lit. TBr. : P. (p. [ -dhitsat ] ) to be about to take up (a stick for punishing) Lit. MBh. xii , 3170.


 आधातव्य [ ādhātavya ] [ ā-dhātavya ] m. f. n. to be distributed or assigned Comm. on Lit. Nyāyam.


 आधातृ [ ādhātṛ ] [ ā-dhātṛ ] m. one who has kindled the sacred fire Lit. Nyāyam.

  the giver (of knowledge) , a teacher Lit. Mālav.


 आधान [ ādhāna ] [ ā-dhā́na ] n. putting near or upon , depositing , placing Lit. ŚBr. Lit. KātyŚr. Lit. Mn.

  lighting , kindling , placing a fire (especially the sacred fire , cf. [ agny-ā ] above ) Lit. ŚBr. Lit. KātyŚr. Lit. ĀśvGṛ.

  impregnating ( cf. [ garbhā ] ) Lit. Megh. iii ,

  a ceremony performed before coition

  adding Lit. Vām.

  causing , effecting Lit. MBh. Lit. Ragh. Lit. Megh.

  pledging , depositing Lit. Yājñ.

  taking , having , receiving

  assigning , attributing , employing

  containing , being in possession of

  the place in which anything is deposited or rests Lit. ŚBr.

  the bit of a bridle Lit. TS.


  आधानकारिका [ ādhānakārikā ] [ ā-dhā́na-kārikā ] f. N. of wk.


  आधानपद्धति [ ādhānapaddhati ] [ ā-dhā́na-paddhati ] f. id.


  आधानविधि [ ādhānavidhi ] [ ā-dhā́na-vidhi ] m. id.


 आधानिक [ ādhānika ] [ ādhānika ] n. a ceremony performed before conception Lit. L.


 आधाय [ ādhāya ] [ ā-dhāya ] ind.p. having placed Lit. Mṛicch.

  having given

  having delivered Lit. MBh.

  having received.


 आधायक [ ādhāyaka ] [ ā-dhāyaka ] m. f. n. ( ( Lit. Pāṇ. 3-3 , 10 ) ) ifc. bestowing , giving

  causing , effecting Lit. Sāh.


  आधायकत्व [ ādhāyakatva ] [ ā-dhāyaka-tva ] n. the state of giving Lit. ib.


 आधायिन् [ ādhāyin ] [ ā-dhāyin ] m. f. n. ifc. = [ ā-dhāyaka ] above Lit. Rājat.


  आधायिता [ ādhāyitā ] [ ā-dhāyi-tā ] f. the state of causing Lit. ib.


 आधि [ ādhi ] [ ā-dhí ]1 m. ( for 2. see p. 139 , col. 2) a receptacle Lit. BhP. xi , 13 , 33

  place , situation Lit. L.

  foundation Lit. Nyāyam.

  a pledge , deposit , pawn , mortgage Lit. RV. Lit. Mn. Lit. Yājñ.

  hire , rent Lit. Āp.

  an attribute , title , epithet ( cf. [ upādhi ] ) Lit. L.


  आधिता [ ādhitā ] [ ā-dhí -tā ] f. the nature or circumstance of a pledge Comm. on Lit. Yājñ.


  आधिभोग [ ādhibhoga ] [ ā-dhí -bhoga ] m. enjoyment or use of a deposit (use of a horse , cow , when pledged) Lit. Gaut. xii , 35.


 आधित्सु [ ādhitsu ] [ ā-dhitsu ] m. f. n. ( fr. the Desid.) , wishing to receive Comm. on Lit. TBr. i , 58 , 3.


 आधीकृ [ ādhīkṛ ] [ ādhī-√ kṛ ] to pledge , mortgage , pawn , make a deposit Comm. on Lit. Yājñ.


  आधीकरण [ ādhīkaraṇa ] [ ādhī-karaṇa ] ( [ ādhī- ] ) n. pledging , mortgaging.


  आधीकृत [ ādhīkṛta ] [ ādhī-kṛta ] m. f. n. pledged , pawned , mortgaged.


  आधीकृत्य [ ādhīkṛtya ] [ ādhī-kṛtya ] ind.p. having pledged ,


 आधेय [ ādheya ] [ ā-dheya ] m. f. n. to be kindled or placed (as a fire) Comm. on Lit. Pāṇ. 2-3 , 69

  to be deposited or placed

  to be pledged or mortgaged Lit. Yājñ.

  to be assigned or attributed or given or conceded Lit. Pañcat.

  being contained , comprehended , included Comm. on Lit. Pāṇ. 2-3 , 4 Lit. Bālar.

  being imputed Lit. Bālar.

  [ ādheya ] n. putting on , placing ( cf. [ agnyā ] above ) Lit. ĀśvŚr.

  an attribute , predicate Lit. Sāh.

  to be effected

  to be fixed Lit. T.


 आहित [ āhita ] [ ā́-hita ] m. f. n. placed on , placed , deposited , put on Lit. Pāṇ. 8-4 , 8 Lit. RV. Lit. AV. Lit. MBh.

  added (as fuel to the fire)

  one who has added

  deposited , pledged , pawned Comm. on Lit. Yājñ.

  given , delivered

  conceived

  performed , done , effected Lit. MBh.

  entertained , felt Lit. L.

  comprising , containing.

  [ āhita ] n. a partic. mode of fighting (v.l. [ a ] - [ h ] °), Lit. Hariv.


  आहितक्लम [ āhitaklama ] [ ā́-hita-klama ] m. f. n. overcome with fatigue , exhausted.


  आहितलक्षण [ āhitalakṣaṇa ] [ ā́-hita-lakṣaṇa ] m. f. n. noted or known for good qualities (= [ ā-hatal ] q.v.) Lit. L.

   one who has laid down his banner Lit. T.


  आहितसमित्क [ āhitasamitka ] [ ā́-hita-samit-ka ] m. f. n. one who has added fuel to the fire or who keeps up a fire.


  आहिताग्नि [ āhitāgni ] [ ā́hitāgni ] m. f. n. one who has placed the sacred fire upon the altar

   [ āhitāgni ] m. sacrificer , a Brāhman who maintains a perpetual sacred fire in a family Lit. TS. Lit. ŚBr.


   आहिताग्न्यादि [ āhitāgnyādi ] [ ā́hitāgny-ādi ] m. a g. ( Lit. Pāṇ. 2-2 , 37) .


  आहिताङ्क [ āhitāṅka ] [ āhitāṅka ] m. f. n. marked , spotted , stained.


 आहिति [ āhiti ] [ ā-hiti ] f. placing or what is placed, Lit. ŚBr.


आधार [ ādhāra ] [ ā-dhāra ] see under [ ā-√ dhṛ ] .


आधाव् [ ādhāv ] [ ā-√ dhāv ] P. [ ā́-dhāvati ] (Ā. only p. [ -dhāvamāna ] Lit. MBh.) to flow towards , run near Lit. RV. ix , 17 , 4 and ix , 67 , 14 ; to come running , run or hasten towards ; to return Lit. RV. Lit. Lāṭy. Lit. ŚBr. Lit. Hariv.


आधि [ ādhi ] [ ā-dhi ] see under [ ā-√ dhā ] and [ ā-√ dhyai ] .


आधिकरणिक [ ādhikaraṇika ] [ ādhikaraṇika ] m. ( fr. [ adhikaraṇa ] ) , a judge , government official Lit. Mṛicch. (see [ adhi ] ) .


 आधिकारिक [ ādhikārika ] [ ādhikārika ] m. f. n. ( fr. [ adhi-kāra ] ) , belonging to a chief matter or principal person Lit. Sāh.

  belonging to particular sections or head chapters ( [ adhikāra ] ) Lit. ŚāṅkhGṛ.

  official , relating to any office or duty Lit. Bādar.

  [ ādhikārika ] m. the supreme ruler , the supreme spirit Lit. Bādar.


आधिक्य [ ādhikya ] [ ādhikya ] n. ( fr. [ adhika ] ) , excess , abundance , superabundance , high degree

overweight , preponderance

superiority Lit. R. Lit. Mn. Lit. Suśr. Comm. on Lit. Pāṇ.


आधिदैविक [ ādhidaivika ] [ ādhidaivika ] m. f. n. ( fr. [ adhideva ] ) , relating to or proceeding from gods or from spirits Lit. Mn. Lit. Suśr.

proceeding from the influence of the atmosphere or planets , proceeding from divine or supernatural agencies.


 आधिदैवत [ ādhidaivata ] [ ādhidaivata ] m. f. n. id. Lit. ib.


आधिपत्य [ ādhipatya ] [ ā́dhipatya ] n. ( ( Lit. Pāṇ. 5-1 , 124 ) ) ( fr. [ adhi-pati ] ) , supremacy , sovereignty , power Lit. RV. x , 124 , 5 Lit. AV. xviii , 4 , 54 Lit. VS. Lit. TS. Lit. AitBr. Lit. ŚBr. Lit. Mn. Lit. Yājñ. Lit. Pañcat.


आधिबन्ध [ ādhibandha ] [ ādhi-bandha ] see under [ ā-√ dhyai ] .


आधिभौतिक [ ādhibhautika ] [ ādhibhautika ] m. f. n. ( fr. [ adhibhūta ] ) , belonging or relating to created beings Lit. Suśr.

elementary , derived or produced from the primitive elements , material.


आधिमन्यु [ ādhimanyu ] [ ādhimanyu ] m. pl. ( fr. [ adhimanyu ] ) , febrile heat Lit. L.


आधिरथि [ ādhirathi ] [ ādhirathi ] m. ( Lit. Pāṇ. 4-1 , 95) " son of Adhi ratha " N. of Karṇa Lit. MBh.


 आधिरथीय [ ādhirathīya ] [ ādhirathīya ] n. N. of various Sāmans, Lit. ĀrshBr.


आधिराज्य [ ādhirājya ] [ ādhirājya ] n. ( fr. [ adhi-rāja ] ) , royalty , royal government , supreme sway Lit. AV. Lit. Ragh. Lit. Bālar. ( 1319,2 )


आधिवेदनिक [ ādhivedanika ] [ ādhivedanika ] m. f. n. ( fr. [ adhivedana ] ) , belonging to a second marriage Lit. T.

[ ādhivedanika ] n. ( scil. [ dānam ] ) property (gifts ) given to a first wife upon marrying a second Lit. Yājñ. Lit. Vishṇus.


आधिस्तेन [ ādhistena ] [ ādhi-stena ] m. the stealer of a deposit, Lit. Mn. viii, 144.


आधी [ ādhī ] [ ā-√ dhī ]1 ( cf. [ ā-dhyai ] ; according to Lit. Dhātup. xxiv , 68 Lit. Pāṇ. 6-1 , 6 , , [ -dīdhī ] ) , P. (Subj. 3. pl. [ ā́-dīdhayan ] ) to mind , care for Lit. RV. vii , 7 , 6 : Ā. (Subj. 2. sg. [ ā́-dīdhīthās ] ) to meditate on , think about , care for , wish for Lit. AV. viii , 1 , 8 , ; (p. aor. [ -dhī́ṣamāṇa ] mfn. Lit. RV. x , 26 , 6) to wish for , long for.


 आधी [ ādhī ] [ ā-dhī́ ]2 f. ( for 1. [ ā-dhī ] see under [ ā-√ dhā ] ) , eagerness , longing , care Lit. RV. Lit. AV.


  आधीपर्ण [ ādhīparṇa ] [ ā-dhī́-parṇa ] m. f. n. " winged with longing " Lit. AV. iii , 25 , 2.


 आधीत [ ādhīta ] [ ā́-dhīta ] m. f. n. reflected or meditated upon

  [ ādhīta ] n. the object of thought , anything intended or hoped for Lit. RV. Lit. VS. Lit. ŚBr. Lit. MaitrS.


  आधीतयजुस् [ ādhītayajus ] [ ā́-dhīta-yajús ] n. a sacrificial prayer which is meditated upon.


 आधीति [ ādhīti ] [ ā́-dhīti ] f. thinking about , intending Lit. MaitrS.


आधीन [ ādhīna ] [ ādhīna ] = [ adhīna ] q.v. Lit. MBh.


आधु [ ādhu ] [ ā-√ dhu ] or [ -√ dhū ] P. ( [ -dhunoti ] ( Lit. ŚBr. ) 1. sg. [ ā́-dhūnomi ] ( Lit. VS. ) Pot. 3. sg. [ -dhūnuyāt ] ( Lit. TBr. ) ) Ā. ( 3. pl. [ ā́-dhunvate ] ( Lit. RV. ) ,) to stir , agitate.


आधू [ ādhū ] [ ā-√ dhū ] or [ -√ dhu ] P. ( [ -dhunoti ] ( Lit. ŚBr. ) 1. sg. [ ā́-dhūnomi ] ( Lit. VS. ) Pot. 3. sg. [ -dhūnuyāt ] ( Lit. TBr. ) ) Ā. ( 3. pl. [ ā́-dhunvate ] ( Lit. RV. ) ,) to stir , agitate.


 आधव [ ādhava ] [ ā-dhavá ] m. one who stirs up or agitates Lit. RV.

  that which is agitated , mixture Lit. ib.


 आधवन [ ādhavana ] [ ā-dhavana ] m. f. n. stirring Lit. ĀpŚr.

  [ ādhavana ] n. agitating , moving Lit. L.


 आधवनीय [ ādhavanīya ] [ ā-dhavanī́ya ] m. a vessel in which the Soma plant is stirred and cleansed Lit. VS. Lit. TS. Lit. AitBr.


 आधाव [ ādhāva ] [ ā-dhāvá ] m. pl. that which is agitated or cleansed by stirring Lit. TS.


 आधुत [ ādhuta ] [ ā-dhuta ] m. f. ( [ ā ] and [ ī ] ( Lit. T. ) ) n. = the next.


 आधूत [ ādhūta ] [ ā-dhūta ] m. f. n. shaken , agitated Lit. Ragh. Lit. Kathās.

  disturbed , trembling Lit. R.


 आधूय [ ādhūya ] [ ā-dhūya ] ind.p. having shaken or agitated Lit. TS. Lit. KātyŚr. Lit. MBh.


आधुनय [ ādhunaya ] [ ā-dhunaya ] Nom. ( fr. [ dhúni ] ) Ā. (Impv. 3. pl. [ ā́-dhunayantām ] ) to rush towards with violence Lit. RV. iii , 55 , 16.


आधुनिक [ ādhunika ] [ ādhunika ] m. f. n. ( fr. [ adhunā ] ) , new , recent , of the present moment.


आधूपय [ ādhūpaya ] [ ā-dhūpaya ] Nom. ( fr. [ dhūpa ] ) P. (Impv. 3. sg. [ -dhūpayatu ] ) to envelop in smoke Lit. TĀr.


 आधूपन [ ādhūpana ] [ ā-dhūpana ] n. enveloping in smoke or mist Lit. VBr.


आधूमय [ ādhūmaya ] [ ā-dhūmaya ] Nom. ( fr. [ dhūma ] ) P. to envelop in smoke.


 आधूमन [ ādhūmana ] [ ā-dhūmana ] n. = [ ā-dhūpana ] above Lit. VBr.


 आधूमित [ ādhūmita ] [ ā-dhūmita ] m. f. n. enveloped in mist Lit. ib.


 आधूम्र [ ādhūmra ] [ ā-dhūmra ] m. f. n. smoke-coloured Lit. ib.


आधृ [ ādhṛ ] [ ā-√ dhṛ ] P. ( [ -dharati ] ) to hold , keep , support Lit. R. Lit. Kathās. : Caus. P. (impf. 2. sg. [ ādhārayas ] ) to bring , supply Lit. RV. i , 52 , 8 ; ix , 12 , 9 : Pass. ( [ -dhriyate ] ) to be contained , exist in anything (loc.)


 आधर [ ādhara ] [ ā-dhara ] m. f. n. ifc. supportable , tenable ( cf. [ dur ] ) .


 आधार [ ādhāra ] [ ā-dhārá ] m. support , prop , stay , substratum

  the power of sustaining , or the support given , aid , patronage Lit. AV. xii , 3 , 48 Lit. MBh. Lit. Suśr. Lit. Vedāntas.

  that which contains (a fluid ) , a vessel , receptacle Lit. Yājñ. Lit. Suśr. Lit. Pañcat.

  a dike , dam Lit. Ragh.

  a basin round the foot of a tree Lit. L.

  a reservoir , pond Lit. L.

  ( in phil. and Gr.) comprehension , location , the sense of the locative case

  ifc. belonging or relating to

  the subject in a sentence (of which qualities are affirmed)

  N. of a lake

  of an author.


  आधारकारिका [ ādhārakārikā ] [ ā-dhārá-kārikā ] f. N. of a Kārikā.


  आधारचक्र [ ādhāracakra ] [ ā-dhārá-cakra ] n. N. of a mystical circle on the posterior part of the body Lit. Rasik.


  आधारता [ ādhāratā ] [ ā-dhārá-tā ] f. and the state of being a support ,


  आधारत्व [ ādhāratva ] [ ā-dhārá-tva ]and n. the state of being a support ,


  आधाररूपा [ ādhārarūpā ] [ ā-dhārá-rūpā ] f. an ornament for the neck.


  आधाराधेयभाव [ ādhārādheyabhāva ] [ ādhārādheya-bhāva ] m. the relation of the recipient and the thing to be received (as of a mirror and the object reflected) Lit. Hit.


 आधारक [ ādhāraka ] [ ādhāraka ] ifc. a substratum Lit. Suśr.


 आधारण [ ādhāraṇa ] [ ā-dhāraṇa ] n. bearing , holding , supporting.


 आधारिन् [ ādhārin ] [ ādhārin ] m. f. n. forming the place for (gen.), Lit. ĀpŚr., Sch.


 आधार्य [ ādhārya ] [ ā-dhārya ]1 m. f. n. to be located , that to which a location is to be assigned Lit. L.

  contained , included Lit. Sāh.


 आधार्य [ ādhārya ] [ ā-dhārya ]2 ind.p. keeping , holding Lit. R.


 आधार्ष्ट्य [ ādhārṣṭya ] [ ādhārṣṭya ] n. cowardice, Lit. Dhātup.


 आधृत [ ādhṛta ] [ ā-dhṛta ] m. f. n. contained ( with loc.)


आधृष् [ ādhṛṣ ] [ ā-√ dhṛṣ ]1 P. (perf. 3. sg. [ ā́-dadharṣa ] Pot. [ ā́-dadharṣīt ] Subj. aor. 3. sg. [ -dadhárṣat ] , ) to assail , attack , injure , overcome Lit. RV. Lit. AV.


 आधर्ष [ ādharṣa ] [ ā-dharṣa ] m. f. n. ifc. attackable , assailable ( cf. [ dur ] )

  [ ādharṣa ] m. insulting , assailing Lit. T.


 आधर्षण [ ādharṣaṇa ] [ ā-dharṣaṇa ] n. = [ ā-dharṣa ] Lit. T.

   conviction of crime or error Lit. L.

   refutation Lit. ib.


 आधर्षित [ ādharṣita ] [ ā-dharṣita ] m. f. n. convicted , sentenced

  refuted in argument , disproved

  injured , aggrieved Lit. Yājñ. Lit. Hariv. Lit. MBh. Lit. R.


 आधर्ष्य [ ādharṣya ] [ ā-dharṣya ] m. f. n. to be injured or insulted , assailable Lit. T.

  weak Lit. T.

  [ ādharṣya ] n. the state of being assailable ,

  weakness Lit. ib. ( cf. [ an ] ) .


 आधृष् [ ādhṛṣ ] [ ā-dhṛ́ṣ ] ( only dat. ( [ °e ] used as Inf. Lit. RV. Lit. AV. vi , 33 , 2 ) and abl. ( [ °as ] Lit. RV. ii , 1 , 9 ) ) , assault , attack.


 आधृषीय [ ādhṛṣīya ] [ ā-dhṛṣīya ] m. f. n. " including the √ [ dhṛṣ ] " Lit. Dhātup.


 आधृष्ट [ ādhṛṣṭa ] [ ā-dhṛṣṭa ] m. f. n. checked , overcome Lit. T. ( cf. [ an ] ) .


 आधृष्टि [ ādhṛṣṭi ] [ ā-dhṛṣṭi ] f. assailing , attacking ( cf. [ an ] ) .


आधेनव [ ādhenava ] [ ā́dhenava ] n. ( fr. [ a-dhenu ] ) , want of cows Comm. on Lit. Pāṇ.


आधोमुख्य [ ādhomukhya ] [ ādhomukhya ] n. going downwards, Lit. Śiś.


आधोरण [ ādhoraṇa ] [ ādhoraṇa ] m. the rider or driver of an elephant Lit. Ragh. Lit. Kathās.


आध्मा [ ādhmā ] [ ā-√ dhmā ] P. [ -dhamati ] (Impv. 2. sg. [ -dhama ] ) to inflate , fill with air , blow Lit. Hariv. ; to cry out , utter with a loud voice ; to sound Lit. TĀr. : Pass. ( [ -dhmāyati ] ( irr. ) Lit. ŚBr. xiv , 6 , 2 , 12) to swell with wind , puff up Lit. MBh. Lit. Suśr. ( in the latter sense sometimes ( Lit. Suśr. 290 , 10 ) P.) : Caus. to blow , inflate.


 आधमन [ ādhamana ] [ ā-dhamana ] see s.v.


 आध्मात [ ādhmāta ] [ ā-dhmāta ] m. f. n. inflated , blown , puffed up

  sounded , sounding

  heated , burnt.


 आध्मान [ ādhmāna ] [ ā-dhmāna ] n. blowing , inflation , puffing Lit. Suśr.

  boasting

  a bellows Lit. L.

  intumescence , swelling of the body

  N. of certain diseases Lit. Suśr.

  N. of a species of sound Lit. T.

  [ ādhmānī ] f. N. of a fragrant bark.


 आध्मापन [ ādhmāpana ] [ ā-dhmāpana ] n. inflating , blowing upon

  a method of healing particular wounds ( cf. [ śalya ] ) Lit. Suśr.

  sounding Lit. T.


आध्यक्ष्य [ ādhyakṣya ] [ ā́dhyakṣya ] n. ( fr. [ adhy-akṣa ] ) , superintendence Lit. VS.


आध्यश्वि [ ādhyaśvi ] [ ādhyaśvi ] m. ( fr. [ adhy-aśva ] ) , N. of a place , (g. [ gahādi ] on Lit. Pāṇ. 4-2 , 138.)


 आध्यश्वीय [ ādhyaśvīya ] [ ādhyaśvīya ] m. f. n. ( Lit. Pāṇ. 4-2 , 138) belonging to the place Ādhyaśvi.


आध्या [ ādhyā ] [ ādhyā ] see under [ ā-√ dhyai ] .


आध्यात्मिक [ ādhyātmika ] [ ādhyātmika ] m. f. n. ( fr. [ adhy-ātma ] ) , relating to self or to the soul

proceeding from bodily and mental causes within one's self

relating to the supreme spirit Lit. Mn.

spiritual , holy

[ ādhyātmika ] n. ( scil. [ duḥkham ] ) , N. of a class of diseases Lit. Suśr.


आध्यान [ ādhyāna ] [ ā-dhyāna ] see under [ ā-√ dhyai ] .


आध्यापक [ ādhyāpaka ] [ ādhyāpaka ] m. a teacher , a religious preceptor ( = [ adhyāpaka ] q.v.) Lit. L.


आध्यायिक [ ādhyāyika ] [ ādhyāyika ] m. ( fr. [ adhy-āya ] ) , occupied or employed in reading or studying Lit. TUp. Lit. MBh.


आध्यासिक [ ādhyāsika ] [ ādhyāsika ] m. f. n. ( fr. [ adhy-āsa ] q.v.) , (in phil.) belonging to or effected by erroneous attribution Lit. T.


आध्यै [ ādhyai ] [ ā-√ dhyai ] ( cf. [ ā-√ dhī ] ) P. (p. [ -dhyāyat ] ( Lit. BhP. ix , 14 , 43 ) ; Impv. 2. sg. [ -dhyāhi ] ( Lit. MBh. ) ) to meditate on ; to wish or pray for anything for another.


 आधि [ ādhi ] [ ā-dhí ]2 m. thought , care , anxious reflection , mental agony , anxiety , pain Lit. TS. Lit. MBh. Lit. Yājñ.

  reflection on religion or duty Lit. L.

  hope , expectation Lit. L.

  misfortune Lit. L.

  a man solicitous for his family's livelihood Lit. L.


  आधिज [ ādhija ] [ ā-dhí -ja ] m. f. n. produced by anxiety or pain Lit. L.


  आधिज्ञ [ ādhijña ] [ ā-dhí -jña ] m. f. n. suffering pain Lit. L.


  आधिबन्ध [ ādhibandha ] [ ā-dhí -bandha ] m. the tie of anxiety (said of a king in relation to his care of his subjects) Lit. MBh.


  आधिम्लान [ ādhimlāna ] [ ā-dhí -mlāna ] m. f. n. withered with anxiety Lit. L.

   ( for 1. [ ā-dhi ] see [ ā-√ dhā ] .)


 आधी [ ādhī ] [ ā-dhī ] see under 1. [ ā-√ dhī ] .


 आधीत [ ādhīta ] [ ā-dhīta ] see under 1. [ ā-√ dhī ] .


 आध्या [ ādhyā ] [ ā-dhyā ] f. = the next Lit. L.


 आध्यान [ ādhyāna ] [ ā-dhyāna ] n. meditating upon , reflecting on , remembering with regret , pensive or sorrowful recollection.


आध्र [ ādhra ] [ ādhrá ] m. f. n. ( according to Lit. Sāy. on Lit. RV. i , 35 , 14 fr. √ [ dhrai ] ( ? ) , according to Lit. T. fr. [ ā-√ dhṛ ] ) , poor , destitute , indigent , weak Lit. RV.


आध्वंस् [ ādhvaṃs ] [ ā-√ dhvaṃs ] p.p.


 आध्वस्त [ ādhvasta ] [ ā-dhvasta ] m. f. n. covered Lit. Nir. iv , 3.


आध्वनिक [ ādhvanika ] [ ādhvanika ] m. f. n. ( fr. [ adhvan ] ) , being on a journey Lit. MBh.


आध्वर [ ādhvara ] [ ādhvara ] m. N. of a man.


आध्वरायण [ ādhvarāyaṇa ] [ ādhvarāyaṇa ] m. a descendant of Adhvara (= the second Vasu) g. [ naḍādi ] ( ( Lit. Pāṇ. 4-1 , 99 ) ) .


 आध्वरिक [ ādhvarika ] [ ā́dhvarika ] m. f. n. ( fr. [ adhvara ] ) , belonging to the Soma sacrifice Lit. ŚBr. Lit. KātyŚr.

  [ ādhvarika ] m. ( scil. [ grantha ] ) a book explaining the Adhvara sacrifice Lit. L.

  a man acquainted with the Adhvara sacrifice Lit. L.


 आध्वर्यव [ ādhvaryava ] [ ā́dhvaryava ] m. f. n. ( fr. [ adhvaryu ] ) , belonging to the Adhvaryu (= Yajur-veda) Lit. Pāṇ. 4-3 , 123 Lit. VP.

  [ ādhvaryava ] n. the office of an Adhvaryu priest Lit. RV. x , 52 , 2 Lit. VS. Lit. ŚBr.


आध्वस्त [ ādhvasta ] [ ā-dhvasta ] see under [ ā-√ dhvaṃs ] .


आन [ āna ] [ āná ] m. ( fr. √ [ an ] ) , face ( ( Lit. NBD. ) )

mouth

nose ( ( Lit. Sāy. ) ) Lit. RV. i , 52 , 15

exhaling the breath through the nose Lit. T.

inhalation , breath inspired , breathing , blowing Lit. L.


 आनन [ ānana ] [ ānana ] n. the mouth

  the face Lit. R. Lit. Ragh.

  entrance , door Lit. L.


  आननान्त [ ānanānta ] [ ānanānta ] m. the angle of the mouth Lit. BhP.


  आननाब्ज [ ānanābja ] [ ānanābja ] n. face-lotus (i.e. lotus-like face) .


आनक [ ānaka ] [ ānaka ] m. (etym. doubtful) , a large military drum beaten at one end

a double drum

a small drum or tabor Lit. Bhag. Lit. Hariv.

a thunder-cloud or a cloud to which the thunder is ascribed Lit. L.

[ ānaka ] m. f. n. energetic Lit. T.


  आनकदुन्दुभि [ ānakadundubhi ] [ ānaka-dundubhi ] m. = [ anaka ] q.v.

   N. of Vishṇu, Lit. L.

   [ ānakadundubhi ] m. or f ( [ ī ] ) . a large drum beaten at one end , a kettle-drum Lit. L.


  आनकस्थलक [ ānakasthalaka ] [ ānaka-sthalaka ] m. f. n. belonging to Ānaka-sthalī.


  आनकस्थली [ ānakasthalī ] [ ānaka-sthalī ] f. N. of a country.


 आनकायनि [ ānakāyani ] [ ānakāyani ] g. [ karṇādi ] ( Lit. Pāṇ. 4-2 , 80) .


आनक्ष् [ ānakṣ ] [ ā-√ nakṣ ] to approach , obtain , reach , present Lit. L.


आनडुह [ ānaḍuha ] [ ā́naḍuha ] m. f. n. ( fr. [ anaḍuh ] ) , coming from or belonging to a bull Lit. ŚBr. Lit. KātyŚr.

[ ānaḍuha ] n. N. of a Tīrtha Lit. Hariv.


 आनडुहक [ ānaḍuhaka ] [ ānaḍuhaka ] m. f. n. coming from or belonging to a bull ( ( Lit. T. ) ) g. [ kulālādi ] ( Lit. Pāṇ. 4-3 , 118) .


 आनडुह्य [ ānaḍuhya ] [ ānaḍuhya ] m. a descendant of the Muni Anaḍuh ( ( Lit. T. ) )


 आनडुह्यायन [ ānaḍuhyāyana ] [ ānaḍuhyāyana ] (g. [ aśvādi ] ( Lit. Pāṇ. 4-1 , 110 ) ) and , belonging to Āna-ḍuhya.


 आनडुह्यायनि [ ānaḍuhyāyani ] [ ānaḍuhyāyani ]and (g. [ karṇādi ] ( Lit. Pāṇ. 4-2 , 80 ) ) , belonging to Āna-ḍuhya.


आनत [ ānata ] [ ā-nata ] see under [ ā-√ nam ] next page.


आनद् [ ānad ] [ ā-√ nad ] Caus. P. (p. [ -nādayat ] ) to make resonant , cause to sound Lit. MBh.


आनद्ध [ ānaddha ] [ ā-naddha ] see under [ ā-√ nah ] .


आनन [ ānana ] [ ānana ] see under [ āná ] above.


 आननचर [ ānanacara ] [ ānana-cara ] m. f. n. falling into the mouth of (gen.), Lit. Mālatīm.


आनन्तर्य [ ānantarya ] [ ānantarya ] n. ( fr. [ an-antara ] Lit. Pāṇ. 5-1 , 124) , immediate sequence or succession Lit. KātyŚr. Lit. Āp. Lit. Mn.

proximity , absence of interval Lit. MBh.

an unpardonable sin (said by Buddhists to be five, viz. "matricide" , "parricide" , "killing an Arhat" , "shedding the blood of a Buddha" , "causing divisions among the brotherhood" ), Lit. Dharmas. 60


  आनन्तर्यतृतीया [ ānantaryatṛtīyā ] [ ānantarya-tṛtīyā ] f. the third day (of a religious rite) Lit. BhP.


  आनन्तर्यसमाधि [ ānantaryasamādhi ] [ ānantarya-samādhi ] m. a partic. Samādhi, ib. 101.


आनन्त्य [ ānantya ] [ ā́nantya ] m. f. n. ( fr. [ an-anta ] Lit. Pāṇ. 5-4 , 23) , infinite , eternal Lit. MBh.

bestowing infinite reward Lit. ĀrshBr.

[ ānantya ] n. infinity , eternity Lit. ŚBr. Lit. Mn. Lit. Yājñ. Lit. MBh.

immortality , future happiness Lit. MBh.


आनन्द् [ ānand ] [ ā-√ nand ] P. [ -nandati ] , to rejoice , be delighted Lit. Gīt. Lit. Bhaṭṭ. : Caus. P. [ -nandayati ] , to gladden ; to bless Lit. TUp. Lit. Yājñ. : Ā. [ -nandayate ] , to amuse one's self.


 आनन्द [ ānanda ] [ ā-nandá ] m. happiness , joy , enjoyment , sensual pleasure Lit. RV. Lit. AV. Lit. VS. Lit. R. Lit. Ragh.

  [ ānanda ] m. n. " pure happiness " , one of the three attributes of Ātman or Brahman in the Vedānta philosophy Lit. Vedāntas.

  m. (in dram.) the thing wished for , the end of the drama ( ( e.g. the VIth Act in the Lit. Veṇis. ) ) Lit. Sāh. 399

  a kind of flute

  the sixteenth Muhūrta

  N. of Śiva

  of a Lokeśvara ( Lit. Buddh.)

  of a Bala ( Lit. Jain.) Lit. L.

  of several men

  N. of one of the chief disciples of Gautama Buddha, Lit. MWB. 47 ( Page1319,3 )

  N. of various authors , Lit. Cat.

  of a country

  mn. N. of the forty-eighth year of the cycle of Jupiter

  mf ( [ ā ] and [ ī ] ) . N. of two plants Lit. L.

  [ ānandā ] f. N. of Gaurī Lit. L.

  [ ānanda ] n. a kind of house

  (often at the beginning and end of proper names.)


  आनन्दकन्द [ ānandakanda ] [ ā-nandá-kanda ] m. " the root of joy " , N. of an author

   of a medical work

   of a country.


  आनन्दकर [ ānandakara ] [ ā-nandá-kara ] m. f. n. exhilarating , delighting.


  आनन्दकलिका [ ānandakalikā ] [ ā-nandá-kalikā ] f. N. of wk.


  आनन्दकाननमाहात्म्य [ ānandakānanamāhātmya ] [ ā-nandá-kānana-māhātmya ] n. N. of a section of the Vāyu-purāṇa.


  आनन्दकाव्य [ ānandakāvya ] [ ā-nandá-kāvya ] n. N. of wk.


  आनन्दकोश [ ānandakośa ] [ ā-nandá-kośa ] m. N. of a play.


  आनन्दगिरि [ ānandagiri ] [ ā-nandá-giri ] m. N. of a pupil of and annotator on Śaṃkarâcārya.


  आनन्दघन [ ānandaghana ] [ ā-nandá-ghana ] m. f. n. consisting of pure joy Lit. NṛisUp.


  आनन्दचतुर्दशीव्रत [ ānandacaturdaśīvrata ] [ ā-nandá-caturdaśī-vrata ] n. N. of a religious rite Lit. BhavP.


  आनन्दचिद्घन [ ānandacidghana ] [ ānanda-cid-ghana ] m. f. n. consisting only of joy and thought, Lit. NṛisUp.


  आनन्दचौल [ ānandacaula ] [ ā-nandá-caula ] m. N. of a teacher.


  आनन्दज [ ānandaja ] [ ā-nandá-ja ] m. f. n. proceeding from joy Lit. T.

   [ ānandaja ] m. N. of a teacher

   n. semen virile Lit. L.


  आनन्दजल [ ānandajala ] [ ā-nandá-jala ] n. tears of joy Lit. BhP.


  आनन्दज्ञान [ ānandajñāna ] [ ā-nandá-jñāna ] m. = [ -giri ] above


   आनन्दज्ञानगिरि [ ānandajñānagiri ] [ ā-nandá-jñāna--giri ] m. id.


  आनन्दता [ ānandatā ] [ ā-nandá-tā ] f. joyfulness , joy Lit. ŚBr.


  आनन्दताण्डवपुर [ ānandatāṇḍavapura ] [ ā-nandá-tāṇḍava-pura ] n. N. of a town.


  आनन्दतीर्थ [ ānandatīrtha ] [ ā-nandá-tīrtha ] m. N. of Madhva , the founder of a Vaishṇava school of philosophy

   = [ ānanda-giri ] (?) .


  आनन्दद [ ānandada ] [ ā-nandá-da ] m. f. n. = [ -kara ] q.v. Lit. L.


  आनन्ददत्त [ ānandadatta ] [ ā-nandá-datta ] m. membrum virile Lit. L.


  आनन्ददीपिका [ ānandadīpikā ] [ ā-nandá-dīpikā ] f. N. of wk.


  आनन्ददेव [ ānandadeva ] [ ā-nandá-deva ] m. N. of a poet.


  आनन्दनाथ [ ānandanātha ] [ ā-nandá-nātha ] m. N. of a man.


  आनन्दनिधि [ ānandanidhi ] [ ā-nandá-nidhi ] m. N. of a commentary.


  आनन्दपट [ ānandapaṭa ] [ ā-nandá-paṭa ] m. a bridal garment Lit. L.


  आनन्दपुर [ ānandapura ] [ ā-nandá-pura ] n. N. of a town.


  आनन्दपूर्ण [ ānandapūrṇa ] [ ā-nandá-pūrṇa ] m. N. of a scholiast.


  आनन्दप्रभव [ ānandaprabhava ] [ ā-nandá-prabhava ] m. the seminal fluid Lit. L.

   the universe (as proceeding from Ānanda = Brahman Lit. T.)


  आनन्दप्रभा [ ānandaprabhā ] [ ā-nandá-prabhā ] f. N. of a celestial woman.


  आनन्दबाष्प [ ānandabāṣpa ] [ ā-nandá-bāṣpa ] m. = [ -jala ] above.


  आनन्दबोधेन्द्र [ ānandabodhendra ] [ ā-nandá-bodhendra ] m. N. of a scholiast.


  आनन्दभुज् [ ānandabhuj ] [ ā-nandá-bhuj ] m. f. n. enjoying happiness Lit. MāṇḍUp. Lit. Vedāntas.


  आनन्दभैरव [ ānandabhairava ] [ ā-nandá-bhairava ] m. f. n. causing both enjoyment and fear

   [ ānandabhairava ] m. N. of Śiva

   N. of a teacher

   [ ānandabhairavī ] f. N. of Gaurī Lit. T.


  आनन्दमय [ ānandamaya ] [ ā-nandá-maya ] m. f. n. blissful , made up or consisting of happiness Lit. TUp. Lit. MāṇḍUp. Lit. Vedāntas. Lit. Kathās.

   [ ānandamaya ] n. ( scil. [ brahman ] ) the supreme spirit (as consisting of pure happiness cf. [ ānanda ] above )


   आनन्दमयकोष [ ānandamayakoṣa ] [ ā-nandá-maya--koṣa ] m. the innermost case of the body , the causal frame enshrining the soul.


  आनन्दमाला [ ānandamālā ] [ ā-nandá-mālā ] f. N. of wk.


  आनन्दयोग [ ānandayoga ] [ ā-nandá-yoga ] m. (in astron.) N. of a particular Yoga.


  आनन्दराय [ ānandarāya ] [ ā-nandá-rāya ] m. N. of a man.


  आनन्दरूप [ ānandarūpa ] [ ā-nandá-rūpa ] m. f. n. consisting of happiness Lit. NṛisUp.


  आनन्दलहरि [ ānandalahari ] [ ā-nandá-lahari ] f. " wave of enjoyment " , N. of a hymn by Śaṃkarâcārya addressed to Pārvatī.


  आनन्दलहरी [ ānandalaharī ] [ ā-nandá-laharī ] f. " wave of enjoyment " , N. of a hymn by Śaṃkarâcārya addressed to Pārvatī.


  आनन्दलहरीस्तोत्र [ ānandalaharīstotra ] [ ā-nandá-laharī-stotra ] n. N. of a poem.


  आनन्दवन [ ānandavana ] [ ā-nandá-vana ] m. N. of a scholiast

   [ ānandavana ] n. N. of Kāśī.


  आनन्दवर्धन [ ānandavardhana ] [ ā-nandá-vardhana ] m. f. n. enhancing enjoyment Lit. R.

   [ ānandavardhana ] m. N. of a poet Lit. Rājat.


  आनन्दवल्ली [ ānandavallī ] [ ā-nandá-vallī ] f. N. of the second part of the Taittirīya-Upanishad.


  आनन्दविमल [ ānandavimala ] [ ā-nandá-vimala ] m. N. of a man.


  आनन्दवेद [ ānandaveda ] [ ā-nandá-veda ] m. N. of several men.


  आनन्दसम्भव [ ānandasambhava ] [ ā-nandá-sambhava ] m. f. n. = [ -prabhava ] q.v.


  आनन्दाचल [ ānandācala ] [ ānandācala ] m. = [ -giri ] q.v.


  आनन्दात्मन् [ ānandātman ] [ ānandātman ] m. f. n. one whose essence consists in happiness Lit. ŚBr.

   [ ānandātman ] m. N. of a teacher.


  आनन्दामृत [ ānandāmṛta ] [ ānandāmṛta ] n. " joy-nectar " , happiness Lit. NṛisUp.


   आनन्दामृतरूप [ ānandāmṛtarūpa ] [ ānandāmṛta--rūpa ] m. f. n. consisting of happiness Lit. ib.


  आनन्दाश्रम [ ānandāśrama ] [ ānandāśrama ] m. N. of a scholar.


  आनन्दाश्रु [ ānandāśru ] [ ānandāśru ] n. = [ ānanda-jala ] above.


  आनन्देश्वरतीर्थ [ ānandeśvaratīrtha ] [ ānandeśvara-tīrtha ] n. N. of a Tīrtha.


  आनन्दोत्सव [ ānandotsava ] [ ānandotsava ] m. a festival.


 आनन्दक [ ānandaka ] [ ā-nandaka ] m. f. n. gladdening , rejoicing Lit. Hit. Lit. Kād.

  [ ānandaka ] n. N. of a lake.


 आनन्दथु [ ānandathu ] [ ā-nandathu ] m. f. n. happy , joyful Lit. L.

  [ ānandathu ] m. happiness , joy Lit. Bhaṭṭ.


 आनन्दन [ ānandana ] [ ā-nandana ] n. delighting , making happy Lit. Hit.

  civility , courtesy , courteous treatment of a friend or guest at meeting and parting Lit. L.


 आनन्दयितव्य [ ānandayitavya ] [ ā-nandayitavya ] m. f. n. to be enjoyed.


 आनन्दयितृ [ ānandayitṛ ] [ ā-nandayitṛ ] m. a gladdener , one who makes joyful Lit. Ragh.


 आनन्दि [ ānandi ] [ ā-nandi ] m. happiness , enjoyment , pleasure Lit. L.


 आनन्दित [ ānandita ] [ ā-nandita ] m. f. n. rejoiced , delighted , happy Lit. Hariv.

  N. of a man.


 आनन्दिन् [ ānandin ] [ ā-nandin ] m. f. n. delightful , blissful , happy , cheerful Lit. Kathās.

  gladdening , making happy

  N. of a man.


आनपत्य [ ānapatya ] [ ānapatya ] m. f. n. ( fr. [ an-apatya ] ) , proceeding from childlessness Lit. BhP.


आनभिम्लात [ ānabhimlāta ] [ ānabhimlāta ] m. a descendant of An-abhimlāta Lit. BṛĀrUp.


आनभिम्लान [ ānabhimlāna ] [ ānabhimlāna ] m. a descendant of An-abhimlāna Lit. Pāṇ.


आनम् [ ānam ] [ ā-√ nam ] P. ( 3. pl. [ ā́-namanti ] Lit. RV. ; inf. [ -námam ] Lit. RV. iv , 8 , 3) Ā. (Impv. 3. pl. [ ā́namantām ] Lit. RV. vi , 49 , 4) to bend down , bend , bow , incline Lit. R. Lit. BhP. Lit. Ragh. ; to do homage , salute reverently Lit. BhP. Lit. ŚBr. ; to condescend ; to be propitious (as gods to men) Lit. RV. vi , 50 , 4 ; to bring near ; to bend towards or near ; to subdue Lit. RV. : Caus. [ -nāmayati ] and [ -namayati ] , to inflect , bend (a bow) , cause to bend , subdue Lit. MBh. Lit. Mālav. Lit. Hariv.


 आनत [ ānata ] [ ā́-nata ] m. f. n. bending , stooping , bowed Lit. Ragh. Lit. Kathās.

  humbled , submissive , obedient Lit. MBh.

  bent or curved inwards (as a bow) Lit. ŚBr.

  flat , sunk (not elevated) Lit. MBh. Lit. R.

  pacified , conciliated

  saluted reverently.


  आनतज [ ānataja ] [ ā́-nata-ja ] m. pl. a class of divine beings ( Lit. Jain.)


 आनति [ ānati ] [ ā́-nati ] f. bending , bowing , stooping Lit. VS. Lit. Kathās.

  submission , obedience , inferiority Comm. on Lit. KātyŚr.

  contentedness Lit. T.

  saluting Lit. L.


 आनम [ ānama ] [ ā-nama ] m. bending , stretching (a bow) Lit. L.

  [ ānama ] m. f. n. ifc. to be bent ( cf. [ dur ] ) .


 आनमन [ ānamana ] [ ā-namana ] n. = [ ā-nati ] q.v. Lit. T.


 आनमम् [ ānamam ] [ ā-námam ] see under [ ā-√ nam ] .


 आनमित [ ānamita ] [ ā-namita ] and m. f. n. (p. of Caus.) bent or bowed down , caused to bend Lit. Bhartṛ. Lit. Mālav.


 आनामित [ ānāmita ] [ ā-nāmita ]and m. f. n. (p. of Caus.) bent or bowed down , caused to bend Lit. Bhartṛ. Lit. Mālav.


 आनम्य [ ānamya ] [ ā-namya ]1 and m. f. n. to be bent.


 आनाम्य [ ānāmya ] [ ā-nāmya ]and m. f. n. to be bent.


 आनम्य [ ānamya ] [ ā-namya ]2 and ind.p. having bent.


 आनत्य [ ānatya ] [ ā-natya ]and ind.p. having bent.


 आनम्र [ ānamra ] [ ā-namra ]1 m. f. n. bent

  propitious.


 आनामन [ ānāmana ] [ ā-nāmana ] n. propitiation , gaining (a god's) favour , conciliation.


आनम्र [ ānamra ] [ ā-namra ]2 m. f. n. a little bent.


आनय [ ānaya ] [ ā-naya ] see under [ ā-√ nī ] .


आनर्त [ ānarta ] [ ā-narta ] see under [ ā-√ nṛt ] .


आनर्थक्य [ ānarthakya ] [ ānarthakya ] n. ( fr. [ an-arthaka ] ) , uselessness , unprofitableness Lit. KātyŚr. Lit. Pāṇ.

unfitness , impropriety Lit. L.


आनर्द् [ ānard ] [ ā-√ nard ] to roar.


 आनर्दम् [ ānardam ] [ ā-nardam ] ind.p. roaring Lit. MBh.


 आनर्दित [ ānardita ] [ ā-nardita ] n. roaring Lit. R.


आनल [ ānala ] [ ānala ] n. ( fr. [ anala ] ) , " belonging to Agni " , N. of the constellation Kṛittikā Lit. VarBṛS.


आनलवि [ ānalavi ] [ ānalavi ] m. N. of a man.


आनव [ ānava ] [ ā́nava ] m. f. n. ( fr. 2. [ anu ] Lit. BRD.) , kind to men Lit. RV.

humane Lit. ib.

a foreign man Lit. RV. vii , 18 , 13 ( according to Lit. T. ( fr. [ ānu ] = man ) , " belonging to living men " ) .


आनव्य [ ānavya ] [ ānavya ] m. f. n. = [ ā́nava ] Lit. T.


आनस [ ānasa ] [ ānasá ] m. f. n. ( fr. [ anas ] ) , belonging to a waggon Lit. ŚBr.

belonging to a father Lit. T.


आनह् [ ānah ] [ ā-√ nah ] P. (Impv. 2. sg. [ ā́-nahya ] ) to bind to or on Lit. AV. vi , 67 , 3 Lit. MBh. : Ā. [ -nahyate ] , to be stopped up , become stopped Lit. Suśr.


 आनद्ध [ ānaddha ] [ ā-naddha ] m. f. n. bound to or on , bound , tied Lit. MBh.

  costive Lit. Suśr.

  [ ānaddha ] n. a drum in general Lit. L.

  putting on clothes or ornaments Lit. L.


  आनद्धत्व [ ānaddhatva ] [ ā-naddha-tva ] n. state of being bound , obstruction.


  आनद्धवस्तिता [ ānaddhavastitā ] [ ā-naddha-vasti-tā ] f. suppression of urine

   state of having the bladder obstructed.


 आनाह [ ānāha ] [ ā-nāha ] m. epistasis , suppression of urine

  constipation Lit. Suśr. Lit. MBh.

  length Lit. L.


 आनाहिक [ ānāhika ] [ ānāhika ] m. f. n. to be used in epistasis Lit. Suśr.


आनाकरथवर्त्मन् [ ānākarathavartman ] [ ā-nāka-ratha-vartman ] m. f. n. one the path of whose chariot , reaches to the sky Lit. Ragh. i , 5.


आनाथ्य [ ānāthya ] [ ānāthya ] n. ( fr. [ a-nātha ] ) , state of being unprotected or without a guardian , orphanage Lit. Kathās.


आनाभि [ ānābhi ] [ ā-nābhi ] ind. up to the nave, Lit. MBh.

up to the navel, Lit. Vishṇ.


आनिचेय [ āniceya ] [ āniceya ] m. f. ( [ ī ] ( Lit. Pāṇ. 4-1 , 73 ) ) n. ( according to Lit. T. ( fr. [ ā-ni-√ ci ] ) , to be gathered from every side ; more probably) a descendant of Aniceya ( ( Lit. NBD. ) ) Lit. L.


आनिञ्ज्य [ āniñjya ] [ āniñjya ] n. ( fr. [ an ] with √ [ iñj ] ) , immovableness.


आनिधन [ ānidhana ] [ ānidhana ] n. ( scil. [ sāman ] ) N. of a Sāman.


आनिधेय [ ānidheya ] [ ānidheya ] m. f. ( [ ī ] ( Lit. Pāṇ. 4-1 , 73 ) ) n. a descendant of A-nidheya ( ( Lit. NBD. ) ) Lit. L.


आनिरुद्ध [ āniruddha ] [ āniruddha ] m. a descendant of A-niruddha Lit. L.


आनिर्हत [ ānirhata ] [ ā́nirhata ] m. f. n. ( fr. [ a-nirhata ] ) , of indestructible nature Lit. ŚBr. Lit. VS.

[ ānirhata ] m. pl. N. of a class of principal gods ( ( Lit. T. ) )


आनिल [ ānila ] [ ānila ] m. f. n. ( fr. [ anila ] ) , proceeding from or produced by wind , windy Lit. L.

belonging to Vāyu or Anila Lit. T.

[ ānila ] m. N. of Hanumat

of Bhīma Lit. L.

[ ānilī ] f. N. of the constellation Svāti.

[ ānila ] n. ( [ am ] ) N. of the constellation Svāti.


 आनिलि [ ānili ] [ ānili ] m. " a descendant of Anila "

  N. of Hanumat

  of Bhīma Lit. L.


आनिशम् [ āniśam ] [ ā-niśam ] ind. till night.


आनी [ ānī ] [ ā-√ nī ] P. [ -nayati ] ( 1. pl. [ ā́-nayāmasi ] Lit. AV. v , 25 , 8 ; Impv. 2. sg. [ ā́-naya ] , 3. sg. [ ā́-nayatu ] ; pf. [ ā́-nināya ] Lit. AV. v , 17 , 2 , and [ ā-ninā́ya ] Lit. RV. viii , 21 , 9 ; inf. [ -netavaí ] Lit. ŚBr. ii , 1 , 14 , 16) Ā. ( 1. sg. [ -naye ] Lit. R.) to lead towards or near ; to bring , carry to a place (acc. or loc.) ; to fetch Lit. RV. Lit. AV. Lit. SV. Lit. ŚBr. Lit. MBh. Lit. R. Lit. Śak. ; (perf. periphr. [ -nayāmāsa ] Lit. MBh. iii , 2282) to cause to bring or fetch ; to bring back or take back Lit. MBh. Lit. R. ; to pour in , mix in Lit. RV. Lit. VS. Lit. ŚBr. ; to bring any one to , reduce to any state Lit. MBh. ; to deduce , calculate ; to use , employ , prove: Caus. P. [ -nāyayati ] , to cause to be brought or fetched or led near Lit. MBh. Lit. R. Lit. Ragh. Lit. Kathās. : Desid. [ -ninīṣati ] , to intend or wish to bring near Lit. BhP. x , 89 , 42. ( 140,2 )


 आनय [ ānaya ] [ ā-naya ] m. leading to Lit. T.

  leading to a teacher (= [ upanayana ] q.v.) Lit. L.


 आनयन [ ānayana ] [ ā-nayana ] n. bringing , leading near Lit. VP. Lit. KātyŚr. Lit. MBh. Lit. R.

  producing , working

  calculating.


 आनयितव्य [ ānayitavya ] [ ā-nayitavya ] m. f. n. to be brought or led near Lit. MBh.

  to be calculated Comm. on Lit. VarBṛ.


 आनाय [ ānāya ] [ ā-nāya ] m. a fisherman's net Lit. Pāṇ.

  investiture (= [ upanaya ] ), Lit. L.


 आनायाय [ ānāyāya ] [ ānāyāya ] Nom. Ā. ( [ -nāyāyate ] ) to become a net , form or represent a net.


 आनायिन् [ ānāyin ] [ ānāyin ] m. a fisherman , fisher Lit. Ragh.


 आनाय्य [ ānāyya ] [ ā-nāyya ]1 m. f. n. to be brought near

  [ ānāyya ] m. consecrated fire ( taken from the Gārhapatya or household fire , and placed on the south side , where it is called [ dakṣiṇāgni ] , q.v.)


 आनाय्य [ ānāyya ] [ ā-nāyya ]2 ind.p. (of the Caus.) having caused to be brought , having caused to be introduced , having brought together.


 आनीत [ ānīta ] [ ā-nīta ] m. f. n. taken , brought near ,


 आनीति [ ānīti ] [ ā-nīti ] f. the act of leading near Lit. R.


 आनेतवै [ ānetavai ] [ ā-netavai ] see under [ ā-√ nī ] .


 आनेतव्य [ ānetavya ] [ ā-netavya ] m. f. n. = [ ā-nāyya ] 1 q.v.


 आनेतृ [ ānetṛ ] [ ā-netṛ ] m. f. n. one who leads or brings near , a bringer , bringing Lit. RV. Lit. Kathās. ( 1319,3 )


 आनेय [ āneya ] [ ā-neya ] m. f. n. to be brought, Lit. R.


आनीकवत [ ānīkavata ] [ ānīkavata ] m. f. n. ( fr. [ anīkavat ] ( = Agni ) ) , relating to Agni Comm. on Lit. KātyŚr.


आनील [ ānīla ] [ ā-nīla ] m. f. n. darkish Lit. Ragh. Lit. Vikr.

slightly dark or blue

[ ānīla ] m. a black horse Lit. L.

[ ānīlī ] f. a black mare Lit. T.

[ ānīla ] m. tin Lit. L.


 आनीलनिषधायत [ ānīlaniṣadhāyata ] [ ā-nīla-niṣadhāyata ] m. f. n. stretching from the Nīla to the Nishadha mountains, Lit. Hcat.


 आनीलनिषधायाम [ ānīlaniṣadhāyāma ] [ ā-nīla-niṣadhāyāma ] m. f. n. stretching from the Nīla to the Nishadha mountains, Lit. Hcat.


आनु [ ānu ] [ ā-√ nu:4 ]1 Ā. (aor. 3. pl. [ ā́nūṣata ] Lit. RV. i , 151 , 6 and ix , 65 , 14) to sound , roar towards or near ; (p. [ -nuvāna ] Lit. Bhaṭṭ.) to cry ; to twitter (as birds) : Intens. ( [ ā́-navinot ] Lit. RV. vii , 87 , 2) to roar towards. ( 1319,3 )


आनु [ ānu ] [ ānu ]2 m. f. n. ( fr. √ 2. [ an ] ) , living , human Lit. T.


आनुकल्पिक [ ānukalpika ] [ ānukalpika ] m. f. n. ( fr. [ anu-kalpa ] q.v. g. [ ukthādi ] Lit. Pāṇ. 4-2 , 60) , one who knows or studies the alternative rules

obtained by alternative rules Lit. T.

[ ānukalpika ] n. a substitute Lit. T.


आनुकूलिक [ ānukūlika ] [ ānukūlika ] m. f. n. ( fr. [ anu-kūla ] ) , conformable , favourable , inclined to help Lit. Pāṇ. 4-4 , 28.


 आनुकूल्य [ ānukūlya ] [ ānukūlya ] n. conformity , suitableness Lit. Kathās. Lit. MBh. Lit. Yājñ.

  favour , kindness , humouring Lit. Rājat.

  agreement of minds , friendliness.


  आनुकूल्यतस् [ ānukūlyatas ] [ ānukūlya-tas ] ind. conformable to one's wishes , Lit. Vātsy.


आनुकृष्ट [ ānukṛṣṭa ] [ ānukṛṣṭa ] m. f. n. (= [ anu-kṛṣṭa ] q.v.) Vārtt. on Lit. Pāṇ. 5-4 , 36.


आनुखड्ग्य [ ānukhaḍgya ] [ ānukhaḍgya ] m. f. n. ( fr. [ anu-khaḍga ] ) , being along the sword Comm. on Lit. Pāṇ.


आनुगङ्ग्य [ ānugaṅgya ] [ ānugaṅgya ] m. f. n. ( fr. [ anu-gaṅga ] ) , being along the Gaṅgā Lit. ib.


आनुगतिक [ ānugatika ] [ ānugatika ] m. f. n. ( fr. [ anu-gata ] ) , relating to or proceeding from , following Lit. Pāṇ.


 आनुगत्य [ ānugatya ] [ ānugatya ] n. following

  acquaintance , familiarity Lit. L.


आनुगादिक [ ānugādika ] [ ānugādika ] m. f. n. ( fr. [ anu-gādin ] ) , belonging to one who repeats another's words , repeating another's words Lit. Pāṇ.


आनुगुणिक [ ānuguṇika ] [ ānuguṇika ] m. f. n. ( fr. [ anu-guṇa ] ) , knowing or studying the Anu-guṇa (i.e. according to Lit. T. a manual of the art of keeping within the bounds of one's faculties ?) Lit. ib.


 आनुगुण्य [ ānuguṇya ] [ ānuguṇya ] n. homogeneousness Lit. Sāh.


आनुग्रामिक [ ānugrāmika ] [ ānugrāmika ] m. f. n. ( fr. [ anu-grāma ] ) , belonging or conformable to a village , rustic , rural Lit. Pāṇ.


आनुचारक [ ānucāraka ] [ ānucāraka ] m. f. n. ( fr. [ anu-cāraka ] ) , belonging to an attendant Lit. ib.


आनुजावर [ ānujāvara ] [ ānujāvará ] m. f. n. ( fr. [ anu ] and √ [ jan ] ) , posthumous ( ( Lit. BRD. ) )

common Lit. TS. Lit. TBr.


आनुडुह [ ānuḍuha ] [ ānuḍuha ] n. v.l. for [ ānaḍuha ] q.v.


आनुतिल्य [ ānutilya ] [ ānutilya ] m. f. n. ( fr. [ anu-tila ] ) , belonging or conformable to grains of Sesamum Comm. on Lit. Pāṇ.


आनुदृष्टिनेय [ ānudṛṣṭineya ] [ ānudṛṣṭineya ] mf. a descendant of Anu-dṛishṭi , q.v. Lit. ib.


आनुदृष्टेय [ ānudṛṣṭeya ] [ ānudṛṣṭeya ] m. f. n. id. Lit. Pāṇ.


आनुदेशिक [ ānudeśika ] [ ānudeśika ] m. f. n. belonging to an Anu-deśa ( q.v.) rule Lit. L.


आनुनाश्य [ ānunāśya ] [ ānunāśya ] m. f. n. ( fr. [ anu-nāśa ] ) , belonging or conformable to destruction Lit. Pāṇ.


आनुनासिक्य [ ānunāsikya ] [ ānunāsikya ] n. ( fr. [ anu-nāsika ] ) , nasality (of a sound) Lit. RPrāt.


आनुपथ्य [ ānupathya ] [ ānupathya ] m. f. n. ( fr. [ anu-patha ] ) , along the way Comm. on Lit. Pāṇ.


आनुपदिक [ ānupadika ] [ ānupadika ] m. f. n. ( fr. [ anu-pada ] ) , following , pursuing , tracking

knowing or studying the [ anupada ] ( q.v.) song Lit. ib.


 आनुपद्य [ ānupadya ] [ ānupadya ] m. f. n. being behind any one's steps Lit. ib.


आनुपूर्व [ ānupūrva ] [ ānupūrva ] n f. . ( fr. [ anu-pūrva ] ) , order , series , succession Lit. MBh. Lit. R.

[ ānupūrva ] n. (in law) direct order of the castes Lit. Mn. Lit. Yājñ.

( generally only instr. [ -eṇa ] and [ -yā ] , one after the other , in due order.)


 आनुपूर्व्य [ ānupūrvya ] [ ānupūrvya ] n. order , succession Lit. KātyŚr. Lit. Mn. Lit. Yājñ.

  ( generally abl. [ -āt ] , in due order.)


आनुबन्धिक [ ānubandhika ] [ ānubandhika ] m. f. n. of continued influence or efficacy, Lit. Car.


आनुमत [ ānumata ] [ ānumatá ] m. f. n. belonging to the goddess Anu-mati ( q.v.) Lit. TBr.


आनुमानिक [ ānumānika ] [ ānumānika ] m. f. n. ( fr. [ anumāna ] ) , relating to a conclusion , derived from inference , subject to inference , inferable , inferred Lit. Āp. Lit. ŚāṅkhŚr.

making conclusions Lit. BhP.


  आनुमानिकत्व [ ānumānikatva ] [ ānumānika-tva ] n. the state of being inferable Lit. KātyŚr.


आनुमाष्य [ ānumāṣya ] [ ānumāṣya ] m. f. n. ( fr. [ anu-māṣa ] ) , belonging or conformable to kidney-beans Comm. on Lit. Pāṇ.


आनुयव्य [ ānuyavya ] [ ānuyavya ] m. f. n. ( fr. [ anu-yava ] ) , belonging to barley Lit. ib.


आनुयाजिक [ ānuyājika ] [ ānuyājika ] m. f. n. relating to the after-sacrifice, Lit. MānŚr.


आनुयात्रिक [ ānuyātrika ] [ ānuyātrika ] m. f. n. ( fr. [ anu-yātra ] ) , belonging to a servant

belonging to a retinue

a servant Lit. ib.


आनुयूप्य [ ānuyūpya ] [ ānuyūpya ] m. f. n. ( fr. [ anu-yūpa ] ) , being along or belonging to a sacrificial post Lit. ib.


आनुरक्ति [ ānurakti ] [ ānurakti ] f. (= [ anu-rakti ] q.v.) , passion , affection Lit. L.


आनुराहति [ ānurāhati ] [ ānurāhati ] mf. a descendant of Anu-rahat Lit. Pāṇ. ( cf. [ ānuhārati ] ) .


आनुरूप्य [ ānurūpya ] [ ānurūpya ] n. ( fr. [ anu-rūpa ] ) , conformity , suitableness Lit. Sāh.


आनुरोहति [ ānurohati ] [ ānurohati ] mf. a descendant of Anu-rohat ( according to Lit. T. v.l. for [ °hārati ] q.v.)


आनुरोहिण [ ānurohiṇa ] [ ānurohiṇa ] m. f. n. belonging to the constellation Rohiṇī.


आनुलोमिक [ ānulomika ] [ ānulomika ] m. f. n. ( fr. [ anu-loma ] ) , in the direction of the hair , in natural or regular order , in due course

conformable , favourable , benevolent Lit. L.


 आनुलोम्य [ ānulomya ] [ ānulomya ] m. f. n. in the direction of the hair , produced in natural or direct order

  [ ānulomya ] n. a direction similar to that of hairs , natural or direct order Lit. Mn. Lit. Yājñ. Lit. Pāṇ.

  the state of being prosperous , doing well Lit. Suśr. Lit. Pāṇ.

  bringing to one's right place Lit. Suśr.

  favourable direction , fit disposition , favourableness Lit. L.

  regular series or succession Lit. L.


आनुवंश्य [ ānuvaṃśya ] [ ānuvaṃśya ] m. f. n. ( fr. [ anu-vaṃśa ] ) , belonging to a race , conformable to a genealogical list (according to Lit. T., " behind a bamboo " ) Lit. L.


आनुवासनिक [ ānuvāsanika ] [ ānuvāsanika ] m. f. n. ( fr. [ anuvāsana ] ) , suitable for an oily enema.


आनुविधित्सा [ ānuvidhitsā ] [ ānuvidhitsā ] f. ( probably for [ an-anuvi ] , fr. [ anu-vi- ] and the Desid. of √ [ dhā ] ) , ingratitude Lit. L.


आनुवेश्य [ ānuveśya ] [ ānuveśya ] m. f. n. ( fr. [ anu-veśa ] Lit. Pāṇ. 4-3 , 59) , a neighbour living on the same side Lit. Mn.


आनुशातिक [ ānuśātika ] [ ānuśātika ] m. f. n. ( fr. [ anu-śatika ] Lit. Pāṇ. 7-3 , 20) , belonging to a person or thing accompanied with or bought for a hundred.


आनुशासनिक [ ānuśāsanika ] [ ānuśāsanika ] m. f. n. ( fr. [ anuśāsana ] ) , relating to or treating of instruction Lit. MBh.


आनुशूक [ ānuśūka ] [ ānuśūka ] m. f. n. ( fr. [ anu-śūka ] ) , being with or within the awns (as rice) .


आनुश्रव [ ānuśrava ] [ ānuśrava ] m. f. n. according to hearing , resting on tradition , derived from the Veda or tradition Lit. BhP.


 आनुश्रविक [ ānuśravika ] [ ānuśravika ] and m. f. n. id.


 आनुश्राविक [ ānuśrāvika ] [ ānuśrāvika ]and m. f. n. id.


आनुषक् [ ānuṣak ] [ ānuṣák ] ind. ( fr. [ anu-√ sañj ] ( gaṇa ) ) , in continuous order , uninterruptedly , one after the other Lit. RV. v , 16 , 2 , ( cf. [ anuṣak ] ) .

(accord. to some also, "regularly" , "thoroughly" ), Lit. RV.


 आनुषङ्गिक [ ānuṣaṅgika ] [ ānuṣaṅgika ] m. f. n. ( fr. [ anu-ṣaṅga ] ) , closely adherent , following , concomitant , inherent , implied Lit. BhP. Lit. Pañcat.

  consistent

  lasting , enduring Lit. Rājat.

  necessarily following , necessary as a result or consequence , inevitable

  occasional , unimportant , secondary Lit. Sāh.

  ( in Gr.) elliptical , including or agreeing with words not comprised in the sentence.


  आनुषङ्गिकत्व [ ānuṣaṅgikatva ] [ ānuṣaṅgika-tva ] n. the being occasional , secondary Lit. Siddh. on Lit. Pāṇ. 2-2 , 29 (p. 430) .


आनुषण्ड [ ānuṣaṇḍa ] [ ānuṣaṇḍa ] m. f. n. belonging to the country Anu-shaṇḍa ( q.v.) Lit. L.


आनुषूक [ ānuṣūka ] [ ānuṣūká ] m. f. n. ( probably fr. [ anu-ṣūka ] , " after-shoot of rice " ( according to native interpretation from [ anu-√ sū ] ) ) , " in the manner of the after-shoot of rice " i.e. shot after Lit. TS. ii , 3 , 4 , 2.


आनुष्टुभ [ ānuṣṭubha ] [ ā́nuṣṭubha ] m. f. n. consisting of Anu-shṭubhs

formed like the Anu-shṭubh metre (e.g. composed of four divisions) Lit. RV. x , 181 , 1 Lit. VS. Lit. ŚBr. Lit. RPrāt.


 आनुष्टुभौष्णिह [ ānuṣṭubhauṣṇiha ] [ ānuṣṭubhauṣṇiha ] m. f. n. consisting of the two metres Anu-shṭubh and Ushṇih Lit. RPrāt.


आनुसाय्य [ ānusāyya ] [ ānusāyya ] m. f. n. ( fr. [ anu-sāya ] ) , being every evening Comm. on Lit. Pāṇ.


आनुसीत्य [ ānusītya ] [ ānusītya ] m. f. n. ( fr. [ anu-sīta ] ) , being along the furrow Lit. ib.


आनुसीर्य [ ānusīrya ] [ ānusīrya ] m. f. n. ( fr. [ anu-sīra ] ) being along the plough Lit. ib.


आनुसुक [ ānusuka ] [ ānusuka ] m. f. n. studying or knowing the work Anusū ( q.v.) Lit. L.


आनुसूक [ ānusūka ] [ ānusūka ] = [ ānuṣūka ] (?) q.v.


आनुसूय [ ānusūya ] [ ānusūya ] m. f. n. given by Anu-sūyā (Atri's wife) Lit. Ragh. xiv , 14.


आनुसृतिनेय [ ānusṛtineya ] [ ānusṛtineya ] mf. a descendant of Anu-sṛiti Lit. Pāṇ.


आनुसृष्टिनेय [ ānusṛṣṭineya ] [ ānusṛṣṭineya ] mf. a descendant of Anu-sṛishṭi Lit. ib.


आनुहारति [ ānuhārati ] [ ānuhārati ] mf. a descendant of Anu-harat Lit. ib.


आनूक [ ānūka ] [ ānūká ] n. ( fr. [ anv-añc ] ) , " lying close to " , ornament , jewels Lit. RV. v , 33 , 9 ( ( according to Lit. NBD. [ ānūkam ] ind. subsequently ; but Lit. Sāy. explains the word by [ ābharaṇa ] ) ) .

[ ānūkam ] ind. , see [ ānūka ] , subsequently


आनूप [ ānūpa ] [ ānūpa ] m. f. n. ( fr. [ anūpa ] g. [ kacchādi ] ( Lit. Pāṇ. 4-2 , 133 ) ) , belonging to a watery place

wet , watery , marshy Lit. Suśr.

[ ānūpa ] m. any animal frequenting watery or marshy places , as fishes , buffaloes , ( cf. [ anūpa ] ) Lit. ib.

a descendant of Anūpa

n. N. of a Sāman Lit. Lāṭy. iv , 6 , 1.


  आनूपमांस [ ānūpamāṃsa ] [ ānūpa-māṃsa ] n. the flesh or meat of animals frequenting watery or marshy places.


 आनूपक [ ānūpaka ] [ ānūpaka ] m. f. n. living in marshy places Lit. Pāṇ.


आनृण्य [ ānṛṇya ] [ ānṛṇya ] n. ( fr. [ an-ṛṇa ] ) , acquittance of debt or obligation , the not being indebted to (gen.) Lit. Mn. Lit. MBh. Lit. R. Lit. Ragh. Lit. Pañcat.


आनृत् [ ānṛt ] [ ā-√ nṛt ] P. (aor. 3. pl. [ ā́-nṛtus ] Lit. RV. v , 52 , 12 ; p. [ -nṛ́tyat ] Lit. AV. iv , 37 , 7) to dance towards , hasten near , jump near: Caus. (impf. 3. pl. [ -nartayan ] ) to agitate gently Lit. Ṛitus. Lit. Ragh.


 आनर्त [ ānarta ] [ ā-narta ] m. dancing-room , dancing academy Lit. T.

  a stage , theatre Lit. L.

  war Lit. L.

  N. of a king (son of Śaryāti) Lit. Hariv.

  N. of a country (northern Kāṭhiavāḍ) Lit. ib.

  N. of the inhabitants of the above country

  of the kings of that country

  [ ānarta ] n. the empire of the Ānartas

  water Lit. L.

  dancing Lit. T.


  आनर्तपुर [ ānartapura ] [ ā-narta-pura ] n. the capital of Ānarta i.e. Dvāravatī Lit. L.


 आनर्तक [ ānartaka ] [ ānartaka ] m. f. n. dancing towards Lit. T.

  belonging to the inhabitants of Ānarta , (g. [ dhūmādi ] Lit. Pāṇ. 4-2 , 127.)


 आनर्तन [ ānartana ] [ ā-nartana ] n. the act of dancing towards or near , dancing Lit. ŚāṅkhGṛ. i , 11 , 5.


 आनर्तित [ ānartita ] [ ā-nartita ] m. f. n. agitated gently Lit. Bhartṛ.


 आनर्तीय [ ānartīya ] [ ānartīya ] m. f. n. belonging to the country (and the people of) Ānarta.


आनृत [ ānṛta ] [ ānṛta ] m. f. n. ( fr. [ an-ṛta ] g. [ chattrādi ] Lit. Pāṇ. 4-4 , 62) , untruthful , lying , false.


 आनृतक [ ānṛtaka ] [ ānṛtaka ] m. f. n. belonging to or occupied by liars Lit. L.

  [ ānṛtika ] m. f. n. addicted to lying, Lit. MBh.


आनृशंस [ ānṛśaṃsa ] [ ānṛśaṃsa ] n. ( fr. [ a-nṛśaṃsa ] ) , absence of cruelty or harm , absence of injury , mildness , kindness , benevolence Lit. MBh. Lit. Gaut. v , 45.


 आनृशंसि [ ānṛśaṃsi ] [ ānṛśaṃsi ] mf. ( Lit. Pāṇ. 4-1 , 95) the descendant of a benevolent person Lit. T.

  a benevolent person Lit. L.


 आनृशंसीय [ ānṛśaṃsīya ] [ ānṛśaṃsīya ] m. f. n. belonging to a benevolent person , (g. [ gahādi ] Lit. Pāṇ. 4-2 , 138.)


 आनृशंस्य [ ānṛśaṃsya ] [ ānṛśaṃsya ] m. f. n. merciful , mild , kind Lit. MBh.

  [ ānṛśaṃsya ] n. absence of cruelty or harm , kindness , mercy , compassion , benevolence Lit. MBh. Lit. Mn. Lit. Āp.


  आनृशंस्यतस् [ ānṛśaṃsyatas ] [ ānṛśaṃsya-tas ] ind. from harmlessness , through kindness.


आनेमिमग्न [ ānemimagna ] [ ā-nemi-magna ] m. f. n. sunk up to the rim or felloe (as a wheel) .


आनैपुण [ ānaipuṇa ] [ ānaipuṇa ] n. ( fr. [ a-nipuṇa ] Lit. Pāṇ. 7-3 , 30) , unskilfulness , clumsiness ( cf. [ a-naipuṇa ] ) .


आनैश्वर्य [ ānaiśvarya ] [ ānaiśvarya ] n. ( fr. [ an-īśvara ] ( Lit. Pāṇ. 7-3 , 30 ) ) , absence of power or supremacy ( cf. [ an-aiśvarya ] ) .


आनोभद्रसूक्त [ ānobhadrasūkta ] [ ānobhadra-sūkta ] n. N. of Lit. RV. i, 89, Lit. Cat.


आन्त [ ānta ] [ ānta ]1 see under 3. [ am ] (p. 80) .


आन्त [ ānta ] [ ānta ]2 m. f. n. final , terminal , relating to the end.


 आन्त्य [ āntya ] [ āntya ] m. one who finishes , personified as Bhauvana Lit. VS. Lit. TS.


 आन्त्यायन [ āntyāyana ] [ āntyāyaná ] m. a descendant of the above Lit. TS.


आन्तःपुरिक [ āntaḥpurika ] [ āntaḥpurika ] m. f. n. ( fr. [ antaḥpura ] ) , belonging to the women's apartments

[ āntaḥpurika ] n. anything done in the women's apartment.


आन्तम् [ āntam ] [ āntám ] ind. ( for [ ā-antam ] ) , to the end , completely , from head to foot Lit. ŚBr. Lit. TS. Lit. Gaut.


आन्तर [ āntara ] [ āntara ] m. f. n. ( fr. [ antara ] ) , interior , internal , inward Lit. Bhaṭṭ.

native , indigenous Lit. MBh.

being inside , within (a palace ) Lit. MBh.

[ āntara ] m. an intimate friend

n. the heart Lit. Naish.


  आन्तरप्रपञ्च [ āntaraprapañca ] [ āntara-prapañca ] m. (in phil.) " the inward expansion "

   the fantasies of the soul produced by ignorance.


 आन्तरतम्य [ āntaratamya ] [ āntaratamya ] n. ( fr. [ antara-tama ] ) , nearest or closest relationship (as of two letters) Lit. Siddh.


 आन्तर्य [ āntarya ] [ āntarya ] n. near relationship (of two letters) .


आन्तरागारिक [ āntarāgārika ] [ āntarāgārika ] m. f. n. ( fr. [ antarāgāra ] ) , belonging to the inner or women's apartments

[ āntarāgārika ] m. the keeper of a king's wives

n. the office of the above.


आन्तरायिक [ āntarāyika ] [ āntarāyika ] m. f. n. ( fr. [ antar-āya ] ) , returning at intervals , repeated from time to time.


आन्तराल [ āntarāla ] [ āntarāla ] m. f. n. ( fr. [ antar-āla ] ) , (in phil.) " those who know the condition of the soul within the body " , N. of a philosophical sect.


 आन्तरालिक [ āntarālika ] [ āntarālika ] m. the son of an Anuloma by a woman of superior caste, Lit. L.


आन्तरिक्ष [ āntarikṣa ] [ āntarikṣá ] or [ āntarīkṣa ] m. f. n. ( fr. [ antarikṣa ] ) , belonging to the intermediate space between heaven and earth , atmospherical , proceeding from or produced in the atmosphere Lit. VS. Lit. TS. Lit. MBh. Lit. VarBṛS. Lit. Suśr.

[ āntarikṣa ] n. rain-water.


आन्तरीपक [ āntarīpaka ] [ āntarīpaka ] m. f. n. ( fr. [ antar-īpa ] g. [ dhūmādi ] Lit. Pāṇ. 4-2 , 127, where ( in Boehtlingk's edition ) [ antarīpa ] is to be read instead of [ antarīya ] ) , belonging to or being in an island.


आन्तर्गणिक [ āntargaṇika ] [ āntargaṇika ] m. f. n. ( fr. [ antargaṇa ] ) , included or comprehended in a class or troop Lit. L.


आन्तर्गेहिक [ āntargehika ] [ āntargehika ] m. f. n. ( fr. [ antargeha ] ) , being inside a house Lit. ib.


आन्तर्वेदिक [ āntarvedika ] [ āntarvedika ] m. f. n. ( fr. [ antarvedika ] ) , being within the place of sacrifice Comm. on Lit. KātyŚr.


आन्तर्वेश्मिक [ āntarveśmika ] [ āntarveśmika ] m. f. n. ( fr. [ antar-veśma ] ) , produced or occurring within a house Lit. L.


आन्तिका [ āntikā ] [ āntikā ] f. (= [ antikā ] q.v. ( under 2. [ anti ] ) ) an elder sister Lit. L.


आन्त्र [ āntra ] [ āntrá ]1 n. ( fr. [ antra ] ) , the bowels , entrails Lit. RV. Lit. AV. Lit. VS. Lit. ŚBr.


  आन्त्रतन्ती [ āntratantī ] [ āntrá-tantī ] f. a string made from an animal's intestines , gut.


  आन्त्रपाश [ āntrapāśa ] [ āntrá-pāśa ] m. id.


  आन्त्रानुचारिन् [ āntrānucārin ] [ āntrānucārin ] m. f. n. being in the bowels , Mantrabr.


 आन्त्रिक [ āntrika ] [ āntrika ] m. f. n. visceral , within or relating to the bowels Lit. L.


 आन्त्रीमुख [ āntrīmukha ] [ āntrī-mukha ] m. N. of a demon, Lit. Hir.


आन्त्र [ āntra ] [ āntra ]2 n. ( fr. √ [ am ] ) , a kind of pipe (for smoking) Lit. T.


आन्द [ ānda ] [ āndá ] m. (√ [ and ] Comm. on Lit. VS. xxx , 16) , one who makes fetters Lit. VS.


आन्दीड [ āndīḍa ] [ āndīḍa ] m. N. of a king, Lit. VP.


 आन्दीर [ āndīra ] [ āndīra ] m. N. of a king, Lit. VP.


आन्दोल [ āndola ] [ āndola ] m. swinging

fanning

a swing Lit. L.


 आन्दोलक [ āndolaka ] [ āndolaka ] m. a see-saw , swing.


 आन्दोलन [ āndolana ] [ āndolana ] n. swinging , a swing

  trembling , oscillation Lit. L.

  investigation Lit. T.


 आन्दोलय [ āndolaya ] [ āndolaya ] Nom. P. [ āndolayati ] , to swing , agitate Lit. Bālar.


 आन्दोलिका [ āndolikā ] [ āndolikā ] f. a swing-cot, palanquin, Lit. Daś.


 आन्दोलित [ āndolita ] [ āndolita ] m. f. n. agitated , shaken , swung Lit. Kāvyâd.


आन्धसिक [ āndhasika ] [ āndhasika ] m. f. n. ( fr. 2. [ andhas ] ) , cooking

[ āndhasika ] m. a cook Lit. L.


आन्धास्वर [ āndhāsvara ] [ āndhā-svara ] n. a partic. mode of singing, Lit. Drāhy.


आन्धीगव [ āndhīgava ] [ āndhīgava ] n. ( fr. [ andhī-gu ] ) , " seen i.e. composed by the Ṛishi Andhīgu " , N. of several Sāmans Lit. Lāṭy. iv , 5 , 27 Lit. TāṇḍyaBr. Lit. Nyāyam.


आन्ध्य [ āndhya ] [ āndhya ] n. ( fr. [ andha ] Lit. Pāṇ. 5-1 , 124) , blindness Lit. Suśr.

darkness Lit. Vet.


आन्ध्र [ āndhra ] [ āndhra ] m. f. n. ( fr. [ andhra ] ) , belonging to the Andhra people

[ āndhra ] m. the Andhra country

a king of that country

m. pl. the inhabitants of that country Lit. MBh. Lit. BhP.

[ āndhrī ] f. an Andhra wife.


आन्न [ ānna ] [ ānna ] m. f. n. ( fr. [ anna ] ) , having food , one who gets food Lit. Pāṇ. 4-4 , 85

relating to food.


आन्यतरेय [ ānyatareya ] [ ānyatareya ] m. ( fr. [ anya-tara ] g. [ śubhrādi ] Lit. Pāṇ. 4-1 , 123) , N. of a grammarian Lit. APrāt. iii , 74 Lit. RPrāt. iii , 13 ( ( Lit. BRD. ) ) , (perhaps rather) belonging to the school ( and family ) of another ( teacher ) ?.


आन्यभाव्य [ ānyabhāvya ] [ ānyabhāvya ] n. ( fr. [ anyabhāva ] g. [ brāhmaṇādi ] Lit. Pāṇ. 5-1 , 24) , the being another thing.


आन्वयिक [ ānvayika ] [ ānvayika ] m. f. n. ( fr. [ anv-aya ] ) , of a good family , well born Lit. L.


आन्वाहिक [ ānvāhika ] [ ānvāhika ] m. f. n. ( fr. [ anv-aha ] ) , daily Lit. Mn.


आन्वीक्षिकी [ ānvīkṣikī ] [ ānvīkṣikī ] f. ( fr. [ anv-īkṣā ] ) , logic , logical philosophy , metaphysics Lit. MBh. Lit. Mn. Lit. Gaut.

(also, with [ buddhi ] ) an argumentative mind, Lit. R.


आन्वीपिक [ ānvīpika ] [ ānvīpika ] m. f. n. ( fr. [ anv-īpa ] ) , being along (the water)

conformable (?) Lit. Pāṇ. 4-4 , 28.


आप् [ āp ] [ āp ]1 Root cl. [5] P. [ āpnóti ] ( ( Lit. AV. ix , 5 , 22 , ) ) , (perf. [ āpa ] aor. [ āpat ] fut. [ āpsyati ] inf. [ āptum ] ) Ā. (perf. 3. pl. [ āpiré ] Lit. RV. ix , 108 , 4 , p. pf. [ āpāná ] Lit. RV. ii , 34 , 7, but also pres. p. [ ā́pnāna ] Lit. RV. x , 114 , 7) to reach , overtake , meet with , fall upon Lit. RV. Lit. AV. Lit. ŚBr. ; to obtain , gain , take possession of Lit. RV. Lit. AV. Lit. MBh. Lit. Mn. ; to undergo , suffer Lit. Mn. ; to fall , come to any one ; to enter , pervade , occupy ; to equal: Pass. [ āpyate ] , to be reached or found or met with or obtained ; to arrive at one's aim or end , become filled Lit. TS. : Caus. P. [ āpayati ] , to cause to reach or obtain or gain Lit. ChUp. ; to cause any one to suffer ; to hit Lit. Kathās. : Desid. P. and Ā. [ īpsati ] and [ īpsate ] ( ( Lit. Pāṇ. 7-4 , 55 ) ) to strive to reach or obtain Lit. AV. Lit. ŚBr. Lit. MBh. : Desid. of the Caus. [ āpipayiṣati ] , to strive to reach Lit. ŚBr. ; ( ( probably connected with 1. [ ap ] ; cf. [ apna ] ; Gk. 1 , 2 ; Lat. (apiscor) , [ aptus ] , [ ops ] ; Old Germ. (uoban) ; Mod. Germ. (ben) . ) )


 आप [ āpa ] [ āpa ]1 m. obtaining

  [ āpa ] m. f. n. ifc. to be obtained ( cf. [ dur ] ) .


 आपक [ āpaka ] [ āpaka ] m. f. n. one who obtains Lit. L.


 आपन [ āpana ] [ āpana ] n. obtaining , reaching , coming to Lit. BhP.

  pepper Lit. L.


 आपनेय [ āpaneya ] [ āpaneya ] m. f. n. to be reached or obtained Lit. KaṭhUp.


 आपयितृ [ āpayitṛ ] [ āpayitṛ ] m. f. n. one who procures , procuring.


 आपान [ āpāna ] [ āpāná ]1 m. f. n. one who has reached

  ( for 2. see [ ā- ] √ 1. [] .)


 आपि [ āpi ] [ āpí ] m. an ally , a friend , an acquaintance Lit. RV. Lit. VS. ( according to Lit. Sāy. on Lit. RV. ii , 29 , 4, from the Caus.) causing to obtain ( wealth )

  [ āpi ] m. f. n. ifc. reaching to , entering.


 आपि [ āpi ] [ ā- ]2 m. f. n. (fr. [ ā ] -√ [ pyai ] , accord. to some, "swelling" , "refreshing" , Lit. RV. v, 53, 2).


  आपित्व [ āpitva ] [ āpí -tvá ] n. confederation , friendship Lit. RV. viii , 4 , 3 ; 20 , 22.


 आप्त [ āpta ] [ āptá ] m. f. n. reached , overtaken , met Lit. ŚBr.

  received , got , gained , obtained Lit. ŚBr. Lit. Mn. Lit. Hit. Lit. Kathās.

  filled up , taken Lit. ŚBr.

  come to Lit. Naish.

  reaching to , extending

  abundant , full , complete

  apt , fit , true , exact , clever , trusted , trustworthy , confidential Lit. Mn. Lit. R. Lit. Ragh.

  respected

  intimate , related , acquainted Lit. MBh. Lit. R. Lit. Ragh.

  appointed

  divided Lit. Sūryas.

  connected Lit. L.

  accused , prosecuted Lit. L.

  [ āpta ] m. a fit person , a credible or authoritative person , warranter , guarantee

  a friend

  an Arhat Lit. Jain.

  N. of a Nāga Lit. MBh.

  [ āptā ] f. = [ jaṭā ] q.v. Lit. L.

  [ āpta ] n. a quotient

  equation of a degree Lit. L.


  आप्तकाम [ āptakāma ] [ āptá-kāma ] m. f. n. one who has gained his wish , satisfied

   (in phil.) one who knows the identity of Brahman and Ātman

   [ āptakāma ] m. the supreme soul Lit. T.


  आप्तकारिन् [ āptakārin ] [ āptá-kārin ] m. f. n. managing affairs in a fit or confidential manner

   [ āptakārin ] m. a trusty agent , a confidential servant Lit. MBh. Lit. Mn.


  आप्तकृत् [ āptakṛt ] [ āpta-kṛt ] m. f. n. trustworthy, Lit. MBh.


  आप्तक्रिय [ āptakriya ] [ āpta-kriya ] m. a trusty agent, Lit. Inscr.


  आप्तगर्भा [ āptagarbhā ] [ āptá-garbhā ] f. a pregnant woman.


  आप्तगर्व [ āptagarva ] [ āptá-garva ] m. f. n. possessing pride , proud.


  आप्तच्छन्दस् [ āptacchandas ] [ āpta-cchandas ] m. f. n. complete as to metre, Lit. TāṇḍBr.


  आप्तदक्षिण [ āptadakṣiṇa ] [ āptá-dakṣiṇa ] m. f. n. having proper gifts or furnished with abundant gifts Lit. Mn. Lit. R.


  आप्तभाव [ āptabhāva ] [ āptá-bhāva ] m. the state of being trustworthy Lit. MBh.


  आप्तवचन [ āptavacana ] [ āptá-vacana ] n. speech or word of an authoritative person Lit. Ragh. xi , 42. cf. Lit. IW. 82 ( 1319,3 )


  आप्तवाद [ āptavāda ] [ āpta-vāda ] m. (= - [ vacana ] ), Lit. Siṃhâs.


  आप्तविभक्तिक [ āptavibhaktika ] [ āpta-vibhaktika ] m. f. n. complete as to case-terminations, Lit. TāṇḍBr.


  आप्तवज्रसूचि [ āptavajrasūci ] [ āptá-vajra-sūci ] f. N. of an Upanishad.


  आप्तस्तोम [ āptastoma ] [ āpta-stoma ] m. f. n. complete in the Stomas, ib., Sch.


  आप्तवर्ग [ āptavarga ] [ āptá-varga ] m. " collection of intimate persons " , intimate persons , friends Lit. Mālav.


  आप्तवाक्य [ āptavākya ] [ āptá-vākya ] n. = [ āpta-vacana ] q.v.

   a correct sentence.


  आप्तवाच् [ āptavāc ] [ āptá-vāc ] f. a credible assertion or the assertion of a credible person , true affirmation , trustworthy testimony

   the Veda

   the Smṛitis , Itihāsas , Purāṇas , Lit. T.

   [ āptavāc ] m. f. n. one whose assertion is credible , a Muni Lit. Ragh.


  आप्तश्रुति [ āptaśruti ] [ āptá-śruti ] f. a credible tradition

   the Veda

   the Smṛitis , Lit. T.


  आप्तागम [ āptāgama ] [ āptāgama ] = [ āpta-śruti ] .


  आप्ताधीन [ āptādhīna ] [ āptādhīna ] m. f. n. dependent on credible or trustworthy persons.


  आप्तोक्ति [ āptokti ] [ āptokti ] f. = [ āpta-vacana ] q.v.

   a word of received acceptation and established by usage only.


  आप्तोपदेश [ āptopadeśa ] [ āptopadeśa ] m. a credible or trusty instruction Lit. Sāh.


 आप्तोर्याम [ āptoryāma ] [ āptor-yāma ] = [ apt ] °, Lit. MBh. ; Lit. Pur.


 आप्तोर्यामन् [ āptoryāman ] [ āptor-yāman ] = [ apt ] °, Lit. MBh. ; Lit. Pur.


 आप्तव्य [ āptavya ] [ āptavya ] m. f. n. to be reached , obtainable. Lit. ŚBr. ( 1319,3 )


 आप्ति [ āpti ] [ ā́pti ] f. reaching , meeting with Lit. TS. Lit. ŚBr. Lit. BṛĀrUp.

  obtaining , gain , acquisition Lit. ŚBr. Lit. R. Lit. MBh.

  abundance , fortune Lit. ŚBr.

  quotient

  binding , connection Lit. L.

  sexual intercourse Lit. L.

  relation , fitness , aptitude Lit. L.

  trustworthiness, Lit. Sāṃkhyapr.

  f. pl. N. of twelve invocations ( Lit. VS. ix , 20) the first of which is [ āpaye svāhā ] .


 आप्त्य [ āptya ] [ āptyá ]1 = [ āptavya ] q.v. Lit. RV. v , 41 , 9

  ( for 2. [ āptya ] see below.)


 आप्नान [ āpnāna ] [ āpnāna ] ( cf. √ 1. [ āp ] ) n. ( scil. [ tīrtha ] ) the passage to the place of sacrifice. Lit. RV. ( 1319,3 )


 आप्य [ āpya ] [ ā́pya ]1 m. f. n. to be reached , obtainable Lit. ŚBr.

  (also) friendly, kind, Lit. RV. iii, 2, 6.

  [ āpya ] n. confederation , alliance , relationship , friendship Lit. RV. ii , 29 , 3 ,

  a friend Lit. RV. vii , 15 , 1

  ( for 2. [ āpya ] see p. 144 , col. 1.)


आप् [ āp ] [ āp ]2 ( Preverb. [ ā-√ āp ] ) pf. [ ā́pa ] , to arrive at , come towards Lit. RV. x , 32 , 8.


आप [ āpa ] [ āpa ]2 m. N. of one of the eight demigods called Vasus Lit. VP. Lit. Hariv. Lit. MBh.

[ āpī ] f. N. of a constellation Lit. L.


आप [ āpa ] [ āpa ]3 n. ( fr. 2. [ ap ] Lit. Pāṇ. 4-2 , 37) , a quantity of water , Mallinātha on Lit. Śiś. iii , 72.


आपकर [ āpakara ] [ āpakara ] m. f. n. coming from or native of the (country ?) Āpakara Lit. Pāṇ. 4-3 , 33.


आपक्व [ āpakva ] [ ā-pakva ] m. f. n. (√ [ pac ] ) , half-baked , nearly crude or raw

nearly ripe , not quite ripe

undressed , what is eaten without further preparation (as bread ) Lit. L.


आपगा [ āpagā ] [ āpagā ] f. ( according to Mallinātha on Lit. Śiś. iii , 72 , fr. 3. [ āpa ] and √ [ ] ) , a river , a stream Lit. MBh. Lit. R. Lit. Ragh. Lit. Śiś.

N. of a river Lit. MBh.


 आपगेय [ āpageya ] [ āpageya ] m. " a descendant of the river Āpagā " , N. of Bhīshma Lit. MBh.


आपट् [ āpaṭ ] [ ā-√ paṭ ] Caus. [ -pāṭayati ] , to cause to split Lit. Suśr.


आपटव [ āpaṭava ] [ āpaṭava ] v.l. for [ apāṭava ] q.v.


आपण [ āpaṇa ] [ āpaṇa ] m. a market , a shop Lit. MBh. Lit. R. Lit. Kathās.

waves Lit. MBh.

(fr. 4. [ ā ] + √ [ paṇ ] ) commerce , trade Lit. L. ( 1319,3 )


  आपणदेवता [ āpaṇadevatā ] [ āpaṇa-devatā ] f. image of a deity placed in the market Lit. R.


  आपणवीथिक [ āpaṇavīthika ] [ āpaṇa-vīthika ] m. and n. a row of stalls (in a market) Lit. R.


  आपणवेदिका [ āpaṇavedikā ] [ āpaṇa-vedikā ] f. a shop-counter Lit. R.


 आपणिक [ āpaṇika ] [ ā-paṇika ] m. f. n. ( Lit. Uṇ. ii , 45) mercantile , relating to traffic or to a market

  [ āpaṇika ] m. a merchant , dealer , shop-keeper Lit. L.

  tax on markets or shops

  assize , market-rate Lit. L.


 आपणीय [ āpaṇīya ] [ āpaṇīya ] m. f. n. coming from the market, Lit. Āpast.


आपत् [ āpat ] [ ā-√ pat:1 ] P. [ -patati ] , (p. acc. [ -patantam ] Lit. AV. xii , 4 , 47 ; aor. [ ā́-paptata ] Lit. RV. i , 88 , 1 ( Lit. Pāṇ. 7-4 , 19 ) ; Pot. perf. [ ā́-papatyāt ] Lit. AV. vi , 29 , 3) to fly towards , come flying ; to hasten towards , rush in or on Lit. RV. Lit. AV. Lit. ŚBr. Lit. Hariv. Lit. Ragh. ; to fall towards or on Lit. Kathās. ; to approach ; to assail ; to fall out , happen ; to appear , appear suddenly ; to fall to one's share , to befall Lit. MBh. Lit. R. Lit. Rājat. Lit. BhP. Lit. Pañcat. Lit. Kād. : Caus. P. ( 3. pl. [ -patáyanti ] Lit. RV. x , 64 , 2) to fly towards ; [ -pātayati ] , to throw down , let fall , cut down ; to shed Lit. BhP. Lit. Hariv. Lit. Mn.


 आपतन [ āpatana ] [ ā-patana ] n. happening , appearing Lit. Sāh.

  coming , approaching

  reaching

  unexpected appearance (as from fate) Lit. L.


 आपति [ āpati ] [ ā-pati ] m. incessantly moving (as the wind) Lit. VS. v , 5 ( Comm. )

  a present lord (?), ib.


 आपतिक [ āpatika ] [ āpatika ] m. f. n. accidental , unforeseen , coming from fate Comm. on Lit. Uṇ. ii , 45

  [ āpatika ] m. a hawk , a falcon Lit. ib.


 आपतित [ āpatita ] [ ā-patita ] m. f. n. happened , befallen

  alighted , descended.


 आपात [ āpāta ] [ ā-pāta ] m. the falling , descending

  rushing upon , pressing against Lit. Mn. Lit. Kum. Lit. Ragh.

  forwardness Lit. Kathās.

  happening , becoming apparent , (unexpected) appearance Lit. Ragh. Lit. Sāh.

  the instant , current moment Lit. Kir.

  throwing down , causing to descend Lit. L.


  आपाततस् [ āpātatas ] [ ā-pāta-tas ] ind. unexpectedly

   instantly , suddenly , just now Lit. Sāh.


  आपातमात्र [ āpātamātra ] [ ā-pāta-mātra ] m. f. n. being only momentary.


 आपातिक [ āpātika ] [ āpātika ] m. f. n. rushing upon , being at hand

  [ āpātika ] m. N. of a kind of demigod.


 आपातित [ āpātita ] [ ā-pātita ] m. f. n. caused to fall down , thrown down , killed Lit. Hariv.


 आपातिन् [ āpātin ] [ ā-pātin ] m. f. n. ifc. falling on , happening Lit. Kathās.


 आपात्य [ āpātya ] [ ā-pātya ] m. f. n. ( Lit. Pāṇ. 3-4 , 68) approaching in order to assault or attack , rushing on , assailing Lit. Śiś. v , 15

  to be assaulted or attacked Lit. L.


आपतन्त [ āpatanta ] [ āpatantá ] a species of grain, Lit. MaitrS.


आपत्काल [ āpatkāla ] [ āpat-kāla ] see under 1. [ ā-√ pad ] below.


आपत्य [ āpatya ] [ āpatya ] m. f. n. ( fr. [ apatya ] ) , relating to the formation of patronymic nouns Lit. L.


आपत्सहाय [ āpatsahāya ] [ āpatsahāya ] m. a friend in need, Lit. Rājat.


आपथि [ āpathi ] [ ā́-pathi ] m. ( fr. [ pathin ] with [ ā ] ) , travelling hither or near Lit. RV. v , 52 , 10.


 आपथी [ āpathī ] [ āpathī́ ] f. any impediment in one's way (e.g. a stone , tree , ) ( ? ) Lit. RV. i , 64 , 11.


आपद् [ āpad ] [ ā-√ pad ]1 Ā. [ -padyate ] (pf. [ -pede ] aor. [ āpādi ] , ) to come , walk near , approach Lit. BhP. ; to enter , get in , arrive at , go into Lit. ŚBr. Lit. Lāṭy. Lit. R. ; to fall in or into ; to be changed into , be reduced to any state ; to get into trouble , fall into misfortune Lit. AV. viii , 8 , 18 ; Lit. xi , 1 , 30 Lit. ŚBr. Lit. AitBr. Lit. MBh. Lit. Mn. ; to get , attain , take possession ; to happen , occur Lit. ŚBr. Lit. Mālav. : Caus. [ -pādayati ] (aor. 1. pl. [ ā́-pīpadāma ] Lit. AV. x , 5 , 42) to cause to enter , bring on Lit. ŚBr. ; to bring to any state Lit. Ragh. ; to bring into trouble or misfortune Lit. R. ; to bring near or towards , fetch , procure , produce , cause , effect Lit. MBh. Lit. Suśr. Lit. Ragh. ; to procure for one's self , obtain , take possession Lit. BhP. ; to change , transform.


 आपत् [ āpat ] [ āpat ] ( in comp. for 2. [ āpad ] below) .


  आपत्कल्प [ āpatkalpa ] [ āpat-kalpa ] m. rule of practice in misfortune ( cf. [ āpad-dharma ] ) Lit. Gaut. Lit. Mn.


  आपत्काल [ āpatkāla ] [ āpat-kāla ] m. season or time of distress Lit. Mn. Lit. Pañcat.


  आपत्कालिक [ āpatkālika ] [ āpat-kālika ] m. f. n. occurring in a time of calamity , belonging to such a time g. [ kāśy-ādi ] ( Lit. Pāṇ. 4-2 , 116) .


 आपत्ति [ āpatti ] [ ā-patti ] f. happening , occurring

  entering into a state or condition , entering into relationship with , changing into Lit. KātyŚr. Lit. APrāt.

  incurring , misfortune , calamity Lit. Yājñ.

  fault , transgression Lit. L.


 आपत्तोस् [ āpattos ] [ ā́-pattos ] (Ved.inf. of [ ā ] -√ [ pad ] ), to fall or get into, Lit. ŚBr.


 आपद् [ āpad ] [ āpad ]2 f. misfortune , calamity , distress Lit. Mn. Lit. Hit. Lit. Ragh.

  ( [ āpadā ] instr.) , through mistake or error , unintentionally.


  आपदुद्धरण [ āpaduddharaṇa ] [ āpad-uddharaṇa ] n. bringing out of trouble Lit. Hit.


  आपद्गत [ āpadgata ] [ āpad-gata ] m. f. n. fallen into misfortune , unhappy.


  आपद्ग्रस्त [ āpadgrasta ] [ āpad-grasta ] m. f. n. seized by misfortune , unfortunate , in misfortune.


  आपद्धर्म [ āpaddharma ] [ āpad-dharma ] m. a practice only allowable in time of distress Lit. Mn.

   misfortune Lit. MBh. ( ( Lit. NBD. ) )


  आपद्विनीत [ āpadvinīta ] [ āpad-vinīta ] m. f. n. disciplined or humbled by misfortune Lit. Bālar. 193 , 17.


 आपदा [ āpadā ] [ ā-padā ] f. misfortune , calamity Lit. L.


 आपदिक [ āpadika ] [ āpadika ] m. "a bolt" or "a sapphire" ( [ indra ] - [ kīla ] or [ indra ] - [ nīla ] ), Lit. L.


 आपन्न [ āpanna ] [ ā́-panna ] m. f. n. entered , got in Lit. ŚBr. Lit. KātyŚr.

  afflicted , unfortunate Lit. Śak. Lit. Kathās.

  gained , obtained , acquired

  having gained or obtained or acquired.


  आपन्नजीविक [ āpannajīvika ] [ ā́-panna-jīvika ] m. f. n. having obtained a livelihood Comm. on Lit. Pāṇ. 1-2 , 44.


  आपन्नसत्त्वा [ āpannasattvā ] [ ā́-panna-sattvā ] f. a pregnant woman Lit. Ragh. x , 60 Lit. Śak.


  आपन्नार्तिप्रशमनफल [ āpannārtipraśamanaphala ] [ āpannārti-praśamana-phala ] m. f. n. having as result the relieving of the pains of the afflicted Lit. Megh. 54.


 आपाद [ āpāda ] [ ā-pāda ]1 m. reward , remuneration Lit. ChUp.

  arriving at Lit. L.

  ( for 2. [ ā-pāda ] see below.)

  (p. 143, col. 1, erase 1. and parenthesis on next line)


 आपादतलमस्तकम् [ āpādatalamastakam ] [ ā-pāda-tala-mastakam ] ind. from the sole of the foot to the head, Lit. Sāṃkhyapr.


 आपादक [ āpādaka ] [ ā-pādaka ] m. f. n. causing , effecting.


 आपादन [ āpādana ] [ ā-pādana ] n. causing to arrive at

  bringing any one to any state

  producing , effecting Lit. Siddh.


आपदेव [ āpadeva ] [ āpadeva ] m. ( fr. 2. [ ap ] ) , N. of the god of water (Varuṇa) Lit. T.

N. of an author

[ āpadevī ] f. N. of a book written by the above (the Mīmāṃsānyāya-prakāśa) .


आपन् [ āpan ] [ ā-√ pan ] Ā. ( [ ā́-pananta ] Lit. RV. x , 74 , 4) P. (pf. [ ā-papana ] Lit. RV. viii , 2 , 17) to admire , praise.


आपन [ āpana ] [ āpana ] see under √ 1. [ āp ] .


आपभट्ट [ āpabhaṭṭa ] [ āpa-bhaṭṭa ] m. N. of an author (= Āpa-deva) .


आपमित्यक [ āpamityaka ] [ āpamityaka ] m. f. n. ( fr. [ apa-mitya ] ( Lit. Pāṇ. 4-4 , 21 ) , ind.p. of [ apa-√ mā ] ) , received by barter

[ āpamityaka ] n. property obtained by barter Lit. L.


आपया [ āpayā ] [ āpayā́ ] f. ( fr. 3. [ āpa ] and √ [ ] ; cf. [ āpagā ] ) , a river Lit. L.

N. of a river Lit. RV. iii , 23 , 4.


आपरपक्षीय [ āparapakṣīya ] [ āparapakṣīya ] m. f. n. ( fr. [ aparapakṣa ] ) , belonging to the second half (of a month) Lit. BhP.


आपराधय्य [ āparādhayya ] [ āparādhayya ] n. ( fr. [ aparādhaya ] g. [ brāhmaṇādi ] Lit. Pāṇ. 5-1 , 124) , wronging , offending Lit. L.


आपराह्णिक [ āparāhṇika ] [ āparāhṇika ] m. f. n. ( fr. [ aparāhṇa ] ) , belonging to or occurring in the afternoon Lit. Pāṇ. Lit. KātyŚr.


आपरुष [ āparuṣa ] [ ā-paruṣa ] m. f. n. a little rough, Lit. Jātakam.


आपर्तुक [ āpartuka ] [ āpartuka ] m. f. n. ( fr. [ apartu ] = [ apṛtu ] ) , not corresponding to the season.


आपल [ āpala ] [ āpala ] n. N. of a Sāman ( cf. [ āpāla ] ) .


आपव [ āpava ] [ āpava ] m. N. of Vasishṭha Lit. MBh. Lit. Hariv. ( said to be a patron. fr. [ āpu ] = Varuṇa ?) .


आपवर्गिक [ āpavargika ] [ āpavargika ] m. f. n. ( fr. [ apa-varga ] ) , conferring final beatitude Lit. BhP.


 आपवर्ग्य [ āpavargya ] [ āpavargya ] m. f. n. id. Lit. ib.


आपश् [ āpaś ] [ ā-√ paś ] P. [ ā́-paśyati ] ( ( Lit. AV. iv , 20 , 1 ) ) , to look at.


आपस् [ āpas ] [ ā́pas ]1 n. ( connected with 1. [ ap ] ) , a religious ceremony Lit. RV.


आपस् [ āpas ] [ āpas ]2 n. ( fr. 2. [ ap ] ) , water Lit. ChUp.


 आपस् [ āpas ] [ āpas ]3 Nom. ( rarely acc.) pl. of 2. [ ap ] q.v.


 आपो [ āpo ] [ āpo ] ( in comp. for 2. and 3. [ āpas ] ) .


  आपोदेवत [ āpodevata ] [ āpo-devata ] m. f. n. having the water as deity Lit. ĀśvŚr.


  आपोदेवत्य [ āpodevatya ] [ āpo-devatya ] m. f. n. id. Lit. ŚāṅkhŚr.


  आपोमय [ āpomaya ] [ āpo-maya ] m. f. n. consisting of water Lit. ŚBr. Lit. ChUp. Lit. MBh. ( 1319,3 )


  आपोमात्रा [ āpomātrā ] [ āpo-mātrā ] f. the subtle elementary principle of water.


  आपोमूर्ति [ āpomūrti ] [ āpo-mūrti ] m. N. of a son of Manu Svārocisha Lit. Hariv.

   N. of one of the seven Ṛishis of the tenth Manvantara.


  आपोशान [ āpośāna ] [ āpo-'śāna ] m. f. n. " taking water " ( ( [ āpas ] being a rare form of the acc. for [ apas ] ) ) i.e. sipping water

   [ āpośāna ] n. sipping water before and after eating.


  आपोहिष्ठीय [ āpohiṣṭhīya ] [ āpo-hiṣṭhīya ] m. f. n. belonging to the hymn x , 9 of the Lit. RV. ( which begins with [ ā́po hí ṣṭhā́ ] )

   [ āpohiṣṭhīya ] n. N. of a Sāman.


आपस्तम्ब [ āpastamba ] [ āpastamba ] m. N. of a renowned sage and writer on ritual

[ āpastamba ] m. f. . a descendant of Āpastamba g. [ vidādi ] ( ( Lit. Pāṇ. 4-1 , 104 ) )

m. pl. the pupils of Āpastamba.


  आपस्तम्बगृह्य [ āpastambagṛhya ] [ āpastamba-gṛhya ] n. N. of wk. by Āpastamba and his school.


  आपस्तम्बधर्म [ āpastambadharma ] [ āpastamba-dharma ] m. N. of wk. by Āpastamba and his school.


  आपस्तम्बश्रौत [ āpastambaśrauta ] [ āpastamba-śrauta ] n. N. of wk. by Āpastamba and his school.


  आपस्तम्बसूत्र [ āpastambasūtra ] [ āpastamba-sūtra ] n. N. of wk. by Āpastamba and his school.


 आपस्तम्बि [ āpastambi ] [ āpastambi ] m. a descendant of the above.


 आपस्तम्बीय [ āpastambīya ] [ āpastambīya ] m. f. n. belonging to or descended from Āpastamba.


आपस्तम्भ [ āpastambha ] [ āpastambha ] m. v.l. for [ āpastamba ] .


 आपस्तम्भिनी [ āpastambhinī ] [ āpastambhinī ] f. N. of a plant Lit. L.


आपा [ āpā ] [ ā-√ pā:1 ] P. [ -pibati ] , (Impv. 2. du. [ ā́pibatam ] Lit. RV. ii , 36 , 6 ; pf. [ -papau ] : Pass. [ -pīyate ] , ) to drink in , suck in or up ; to sip Lit. RV. Lit. MBh. Lit. Ragh. ; to drink in with ears or eyes i.e. to hear or see with attention , hang on Lit. BhP. Lit. Ragh. ; to absorb , take away: Caus. [ -pāyayati ] , to cause to drink or suck in Lit. BhP.


 आपान [ āpāna ] [ ā-pāna ]2 n. the act of drinking , a drinking-party , banquet Lit. MBh.

  ( for 1. [ āpāná ] see p. 142 , col. 2.)


  आपानगोष्ठी [ āpānagoṣṭhī ] [ ā-pāna-goṣṭhī ] f. a banquet , carouse Lit. Kathās.


  आपानभूमि [ āpānabhūmi ] [ ā-pāna-bhūmi ] f. a place for drinking in company Lit. Ragh. Lit. Kum.


  आपानशाला [ āpānaśālā ] [ ā-pāna-śālā ] f. a tavern , liquor shop Lit. R.


 आपानक [ āpānaka ] [ ā-pānaka ] n. a drinking-bout

  drinking liquor Lit. Kād.


 आपान्तमन्यु [ āpāntamanyu ] [ ā́-pānta-manyu ] m. f. n. giving zeal or courage when drunk (said of the Soma juice) Lit. RV. x , 89 , 5.


 आपायिन् [ āpāyin ] [ ā-pāyin ] m. f. n. fond of drinking Lit. AitBr.


 आपीत [ āpīta ] [ ā-pīta ]1 m. f. n. drunk up , exhausted.


 आपीय [ āpīya ] [ ā-pīya ] ind.p. having drunk in Lit. Hariv.


आपाक [ āpāka ] [ āpāka ]1 m. (√ [ pac ] ) , a baking-oven , potter's kiln

baking Lit. T.

= [ puṭapāka ] q.v. Lit. T.


  आपाकेस्थ [ āpākestha ] [ āpāke-sthá ] m. f. n. standing in an oven Lit. AV. viii , 6 , 14.


आपाक [ āpāka ] [ ā-pāka ]2 m. slight baking Lit. T.


आपाङ्ग्य [ āpāṅgya ] [ āpāṅgya ] n. ( fr. [ apāṅga ] ) , anointing the corners of the eyes Lit. Suśr.


आपाटल [ āpāṭala ] [ ā-pāṭala ] m. f. n. reddish Lit. Kād.


आपाटलिपुत्रम् [ āpāṭaliputram ] [ ā-pāṭaliputram ] ind. as far as or to Pāṭaliputra Lit. L.


आपाण्डु [ āpāṇḍu ] [ ā-pāṇḍu ] m. f. n. slightly pale , palish , pale Lit. VarBṛS.


  आपाण्डुता [ āpāṇḍutā ] [ ā-pāṇḍu-tā ] f. paleness.


 आपाण्डुर [ āpāṇḍura ] [ ā-pāṇḍura ] m. f. n. palish , pale , white.


  आपाण्डुरीभू [ āpāṇḍurībhū ] [ ā-pāṇḍurī-√ bhū ] to become pale Lit. Kum.


आपात [ āpāta ] [ ā-pāta ] see under [ ā- ] √ 1. [ pat ] .


आपातलिका [ āpātalikā ] [ āpātalikā ] f. N. of a Vaitālīya metre.


आपाद [ āpāda ] [ ā-pāda ] see under 1. [ ā-√ pad ] .


  आपादिन् [ āpādin ] [ ā-pā-din ] m. f. n. falling into, incurring (comp.), Lit. Lāṭy.


आपाल [ āpāla ] [ āpāla ] n. N. of a Sāman ( cf. [ āpala ] ) .


आपार्ष्णि [ āpārṣṇi ] [ ā-pārṣṇi ] ind. down to the heels, Lit. Mālav.


Next page