Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Last updated: May 19, 2014
Based on the IITS - Cologne Digital Sanskrit Lexicon
Based on the XML version dated October 25, 2012, Jim Funderburk and Peter Scharf, The Sanskrit Library. Full Credits
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उत्पत् [ utpat ] [ ut-√ pat ] ( [ ud-√ pat ] ) P. [ -patati ] (p. [ -pátat ] Lit. RV. ii , 43 , 3 Lit. AV. xix , 65 , 1 ; aor. [ -apaptat ] Lit. RV. i , 191 , 9 ; p. fut. [ -patiṣyát ] Lit. AV. xviii , 4 , 14) to fly or jump up , fly upwards ; to ascend , rise Lit. RV. Lit. AV. Lit. AitBr. Lit. TBr. Lit. Hariv. Lit. Megh. Lit. Ragh. Lit. Kathās. ; to rise (from one's bed) Lit. MBh. ; to shoot up Lit. ChUp. ; to start from , leave , run away Lit. AitBr. Lit. MBh. ; to jump out , hasten out , come out Lit. Hariv. Lit. R. Lit. Hit. ; to rise , be produced , originate Lit. MBh. Lit. BhP. : Caus. P. [ -pātayati ] , to cause to fly up or to rise Lit. RV. Lit. AV. : Desid. (impf. [ -apipatiṣat ] Lit. ŚBr. x , 2 , 1 , 1) to wish or intend to fly up.


 उत्पत [ utpata ] [ ut-pata ] m. " flying upwards " , a bird Lit. L.


 उत्पतन [ utpatana ] [ ut-patana ] m. f. n. flying upwards , ( [ utpatanī vidyā ] , a spell by means of which one is able to fly upwards or to rise Lit. Kathās. lxxxvi , 158)

  [ utpatana ] n. flying or jumping up , rising , ascending , going up Lit. R. Lit. Pañcat. Lit. Kathās.

  birth , production Lit. L.


 उत्पतनिपता [ utpatanipatā ] [ utpata-nipatā ] f. any act in which it is said " [ utpata ] ! [ nipata ] ! " (i.e. " fly up and down! " ) g. [ mayūravyaṃsakādi ] Lit. Pāṇ. 2-1 , 72.


 उत्पतित [ utpatita ] [ ut-patita ] m. f. n. springing up , risen , ascended.


 उत्पतितव्य [ utpatitavya ] [ ut-patitavya ] m. f. n. (impers.) to be flown upwards Lit. Pañcat.


 उत्पतितृ [ utpatitṛ ] [ ut-patitṛ ] m. f. n. jumping up , rising , going upwards Lit. L.


 उत्पतिन् [ utpatin ] [ ut-patin ] m. f. n. flying up, Lit. MaitrS.


 उत्पतिष्णु [ utpatiṣṇu ] [ ut-patiṣṇu ] m. f. n. jumping up or rising constantly

  being about to jump up or to rise Lit. Ragh. Lit. Bhaṭṭ. Lit. Pañcat.


 उत्पात [ utpāta ] [ ut-pā́ta ] m. flying up , jumping up

  a spring , jump Lit. MBh. Lit. Car.

  rising , arising Lit. Hit.

  a sudden event , unexpected appearance

  an unusual or startling event boding calamity

  a portent , prodigy , phenomenon

  any public calamity (as an earthquake , meteor ) Lit. AV. xix , 9 , 7 Lit. MBh. Lit. GopBr. Lit. Gaut. Lit. Ragh. Lit. Suśr. Lit. Pañcat.

  a disease of the external ear (erroneously for [ ut-pāṭa ] above Lit. BRD.)


  उत्पातलक्षण [ utpātalakṣaṇa ] [ ut-pāta-lakṣaṇa ] n. N. of the 64th Pariś. of the Lit. AV.


 उत्पातक [ utpātaka ] [ ut-pātaka ] m. f. n. causing misfortune or calamity Lit. T.

  flying upwards Lit. T.

  [ utpātaka ] m. a kind of animal (= [ ut-pāda ] Lit. W.?) Lit. MBh. xviii , 44

  n. N. of a Tīrtha.


 उत्पातिक [ utpātika ] [ ut-pātika ] m. f. n. (Prākṛit (uppAiya) ) supernatural Lit. Jain.


 उत्पातिन् [ utpātin ] [ ut-pātin ] m. f. n. flying up, Lit. Naish.


 उत्पित्सु [ utpitsu ] [ ut-pitsu ] m. f. n. ( fr. Desid.) , desirous of rising or ascending Lit. Śiś.

  being about to come forth or to arise.


उत्पताक [ utpatāka ] [ ut-patāka ] m. f. n. with raised flags

with uplifted banners Lit. Ragh. Lit. Rājat.

[ utpatākā ] f. a raised banner or flag Lit. Kathās.


  उत्पताकाध्वज [ utpatākādhvaja ] [ ut-patākā-dhvaja ] m. f. n. with raised banner and flags Lit. Kathās.


उत्पथ [ utpatha ] [ ut-patha ] m. wrong road , bad way Lit. Kāś.

error , evil Lit. R. Lit. MBh. Lit. Pañcat. Lit. Prab.

[ utpatha ] m. f. n. one who is come off from the right way , lost , stray Lit. BhP.


  उत्पथय [ utpathaya ] [ ut-pathaya ] Nom. P. ° [ yati ] , to lead astray, Lit. Nalac.


  उत्पथवारिक [ utpathavārika ] [ ut-patha-vārika ] m. f. n. keeping back or preserving from the bad way Lit. NṛisUp.


उत्पद् [ utpad ] [ ut-√ pad ] ( [ ud-√ pad ] ) Ā. [ -padyate ] , to arise , rise , originate , be born or produced ; to come forth , become visible , appear ; to be ready Lit. ŚBr. Lit. MBh. Lit. R. Lit. Mn. Lit. Yājñ. Lit. Kathās. Lit. BhP. Lit. Prab. ; to take place , begin Lit. Kāś. on Lit. Pāṇ. 3-3 , 111 : Caus. P. [ -pādayati ] ( rarely Ā. [ -te ] ) , to produce , beget , generate ; to cause , effect ; to cause to issue or come forth , bring forward Lit. Hariv. Lit. MBh. Lit. Yājñ. Lit. Mn. Lit. Kathās. Lit. Hit. ; to mention , quote (see [ ut-panna ] ) .


 उत्पत्तव्य [ utpattavya ] [ ut-pattavya ] m. f. n. (impers.) to be produced or born Lit. Kād.


 उत्पत्ति [ utpatti ] [ ut-patti ] f. arising , birth , production , origin Lit. Suśr. Lit. MBh. Lit. Yājñ.

  resurrection Lit. Mn.

  production in general , profit , productiveness , Lit. Rājat.

  producing as an effect or result , giving rise to , generating as a consequence

  occurrence , the being mentioned or quoted (as a Vedic passage) Lit. Jaim.


  उत्पत्तिकाल [ utpattikāla ] [ ut-patti-kāla ] m. time of birth or origin


   उत्पत्तिकालावच्छिन्नत्व [ utpattikālāvacchinnatva ] [ ut-patti-kālāvacchinnatva ] n. exact limitation of the time of origin (e.g. of a jar) Lit. Nyāyak.


  उत्पत्तिकालीन [ utpattikālīna ] [ ut-patti-kālīna ] m. f. n. taking place at the time of birth.


  उत्पत्तिकेतन [ utpattiketana ] [ ut-patti-ketana ] n. birth-place Lit. Kathās.


  उत्पत्तिक्रम [ utpattikrama ] [ ut-patti-krama ] m. the successive stages of creation (e.g. in Lit. TUp. , " from Brahman arose ether , from ether wind , from wind fire , from fire water , from water earth , from earth plants , from plants food , from food seed , from seed man " ) .


  उत्पत्तिधामन् [ utpattidhāman ] [ ut-patti-dhāman ] n. birth-place Lit. Kathās.


  उत्पत्तिप्रकरण [ utpattiprakaraṇa ] [ ut-patti-prakaraṇa ] n. N. of wk.


  उत्पत्तिप्रयोग [ utpattiprayoga ] [ ut-patti-prayoga ] m. production by the joint operation of cause and effect

   purport , meaning Lit. W.


  उत्पत्तिमत् [ utpattimat ] [ ut-patti-mat ] m. f. n. produced , born Lit. Ragh. viii , 82.


  उत्पत्तिवाक्य [ utpattivākya ] [ ut-patti-vākya ] n. a sentence quoted from the Veda , an authoritative sentence Lit. Nyāyam. Comm. on Lit. Nyāyam. and Lit. Jaim.


  उत्पत्तिविधि [ utpattividhi ] [ ut-patti-vidhi ] m. id.


  उत्पत्तिव्यञ्जक [ utpattivyañjaka ] [ ut-patti-vyañjaka ] m. a type of birth (as investiture , a mark of the twice-born) Lit. Mn.


  उत्पत्तिशिष्ट [ utpattiśiṣṭa ] [ ut-patti-śiṣṭa ] m. f. n. taught by a passage occurring in the Veda , taught authoritatively Comm. on Lit. MBh.


 उत्पन्न [ utpanna ] [ ut-panna ] m. f. n. risen , gone up

  arisen , born , produced Lit. R. Lit. Mn. Lit. Kathās.

  come forth , appeared

  ready Lit. Yājñ.

  mentioned , quoted (esp. fr. the Veda) Lit. Jaim.


  उत्पन्नतन्तु [ utpannatantu ] [ ut-panna-tantu ] m. f. n. having a line of descendants.


  उत्पन्नत्व [ utpannatva ] [ ut-panna-tva ] n. origin , production.


  उत्पन्नबल [ utpannabala ] [ ut-panna-bala ] m. f. n. one in whom strength or power is produced , strong , powerful Lit. L.


  उत्पन्नबुद्धि [ utpannabuddhi ] [ ut-panna-buddhi ] m. f. n. one in whom wisdom is produced , wise Lit. VP.


  उत्पन्नभक्षिन् [ utpannabhakṣin ] [ ut-panna-bhakṣin ] m. f. n. " eating what has just been produced " , living from hand to mouth.


  उत्पन्नविनाशिन् [ utpannavināśin ] [ ut-panna-vināśin ] and m. f. n. perishing as soon as produced.


  उत्पन्नापवर्गिन् [ utpannāpavargin ] [ utpannāpavargin ]and m. f. n. perishing as soon as produced.


 उत्पाद [ utpāda ] [ ut-pāda ]1 ( for 2. see s.v.) m. coming forth , birth , production Lit. Yājñ. Lit. Prab.


  उत्पादपूर्व [ utpādapūrva ] [ ut-pāda-pūrva ] n. N. of the first of the fourteen Pūrvas (or older sacred writings of the Jainas) .


 उत्पादक [ utpādaka ] [ utpādaka ]1 m. f. n. ( for 2. see p. 181 , col. 1) bringing forth , producing

  productive , effective Lit. Mn. Lit. Hit. Lit. Kathās.

  [ utpādaka ] m. a producer , generator Lit. Mn.

  [ utpādikā ] f. ( [ ikā ] ) a species of insect (perhaps the white ant?) Lit. L.

  Enhydra Hingtsha Lit. Hariv.

  Basilla Rubra Lit. L.

  [ utpādaka ] n. origin , cause Lit. L.


 उत्पादन [ utpādana ] [ ut-pādana ] m. f. n. bringing forth , producing , productive Lit. MBh. Lit. Kathās.

  [ utpādana ] n. the act of producing or causing , generating , begetting Lit. ChUp. Lit. MBh. Lit. Suśr. Lit. Hit.


 उत्पादयितव्य [ utpādayitavya ] [ ut-pādayitavya ] m. f. n. to be produced Comm. on Lit. Jaim.


 उत्पादयितृ [ utpādayitṛ ] [ ut-pādayitṛ ] m. a producer , generator Lit. Pat.


 उत्पादित [ utpādita ] [ ut-pādita ] m. f. n. produced , effected

  generated , begotten.


 उत्पादिन् [ utpādin ] [ utpādin ] m. f. n. produced , born Lit. Hit.

  (ifc.) bringing forth , producing Lit. Yājñ.


 उत्पाद्य [ utpādya ] [ ut-pādya ]1 m. f. n. to be produced or brought forth Lit. Nyāyam.

  produced , brought forth , invented (by a poet) Lit. BhP. Lit. Sāh. Lit. Sarvad.


  उत्पाद्योत्पादकता [ utpādyotpādakatā ] [ utpādyotpādaka-tā ] f. the relation between that which is to be produced and that which produces , Lit. Pratāpar.


 उत्पाद्य [ utpādya ] [ ut-pādya ]2 ind.p. having produced , having begotten


 उत्पाद्यमान [ utpādyamāna ] [ ut-pādyamāna ] m. f. n. being produced or generated.


उत्पत्त्र [ utpattra ] [ ut-pattra ] m. f. n. leafed, Lit. Jātakam.


उत्पर्याणित [ utparyāṇita ] [ ut-paryāṇita ] m. f. n. unsaddled, Lit. HPariś.


उत्पल [ utpala ] [ ut-pala ]1 n. ( and m. Lit. L.) , (√ [ pal ] " to move " Lit. T. ; fr. [ pal ] = √ [ paṭ ] , " to burst open " Lit. BRD.) , the blossom of the blue lotus (Nymphaea Caerulea) Lit. MBh. Lit. R. Lit. Suśr. Lit. Ragh. Lit. Megh.

a seed of the Nymphaea Lit. Suśr.

the plant Costus Speciosus Lit. Bhpr. Lit. VarBṛS.

any water-lily

any flower Lit. L.

a particular hell ( Lit. Buddh.)

[ utpala ] m. N. of a Nāga

of an astronomer

of a lexicographer

of several other men

[ utpalā ] f. N. of a river Lit. Hariv. 9511

[ utpalī ] f. a kind of cake made of unwinnowed corn Lit. L.


  उत्पलगन्धिक [ utpalagandhika ] [ ut-pala-gandhika ] n. a species of sandal (of the colour of brass and very fragrant) Lit. L.


  उत्पलगोपा [ utpalagopā ] [ ut-pala-gopā ] f. Ichnocarpus Frutescens Lit. Nigh.


  उत्पलचक्षुस् [ utpalacakṣus ] [ ut-pala-cakṣus ] m. f. n. " lotus-eyed " , fine-eyed.


  उत्पलदृश् [ utpaladṛś ] [ utpala-dṛś ] m. f. n. lotus-eyed, Lit. Mālatīm.


  उत्पलपत्त्र [ utpalapattra ] [ ut-pala-pattra ] n. the leaf of a Nymphaea Lit. L.

   a wound on the breast of a woman (caused by the finger-nail of her lover) Lit. L.

   a Tilaka (or mark on the forehead , made with sandal by the Hindūs) Lit. L.

   a broad-bladed knife or lancet Lit. L.


  उत्पलपत्त्रनील [ utpalapattranīla ] [ utpala-pattra-nīla ] m. f. n. blue as a lotus-petal, Lit. Bcar.


  उत्पलपत्त्रक [ utpalapattraka ] [ ut-pala-pattraka ] m. a broad-bladed knife or lancet used by surgeons Lit. Suśr.


  उत्पलपुर [ utpalapura ] [ ut-pala-pura ] n. N. of a town built by Utpala Lit. Rājat.


  उत्पलभेद्यक [ utpalabhedyaka ] [ ut-pala-bhedyaka ] m. a kind of bandage Lit. Suśr.


  उत्पलमाला [ utpalamālā ] [ ut-pala-mālā ] f. a wreath of lotus-flowers

   N. of a dictionary compiled by Utpala


   उत्पलमालाभरिन् [ utpalamālābharin ] [ ut-pala-mālā--bharin ] m. f. n. ( [ utpala-māla ] Lit. Pāṇ. 6-3 , 65) , wearing a wreath of lotus-flowers Lit. Kāś. on Lit. Pāṇ. 6-3 , 65.


  उत्पलराज [ utpalarāja ] [ ut-pala-rāja ] m. N. of a poet.


  उत्पलवन [ utpalavana ] [ ut-pala-vana ] n. a group of lotuses Lit. Kathās.


  उत्पलवर्णा [ utpalavarṇā ] [ ut-pala-varṇā ] f. N. of a woman.


  उत्पलशाक [ utpalaśāka ] [ ut-pala-śāka ] n. N. of a plant Lit. Rājat.


  उत्पलश्रीगर्भ [ utpalaśrīgarbha ] [ ut-pala-śrīgarbha ] m. N. of a Bodhisattva.


  उत्पलषट्क [ utpalaṣaṭka ] [ ut-pala-ṣaṭka ] n. N. of a medicament Comm. on Lit. Suśr.


  उत्पलसारिवा [ utpalasārivā ] [ ut-pala-sārivā ] f. the plant Ichnocarpus Frutescens Lit. Suśr.


  उत्पलाक्ष [ utpalākṣa ] [ utpalākṣa ] m. f. n. " lotus-eyed "

   [ utpalākṣa ] m. N. of a king Lit. Rājat.

   [ utpalākṣī ] f. N. of a goddess Lit. MatsyaP.


  उत्पलाचार्य [ utpalācārya ] [ utpalācārya ] m. N. of an author.


  उत्पलापीड [ utpalāpīḍa ] [ utpalāpīḍa ] m. N. of a king Lit. Rājat.


  उत्पलाभ [ utpalābha ] [ utpalābha ] m. f. n. lotus-like , resembling a lotus.


  उत्पलावती [ utpalāvatī ] [ utpalā-vatī ] f. N. of a river Lit. MBh.

   of an Apsaras.


  उत्पलावन [ utpalāvana ] [ utpalā-vana ] n. N. of an abode of the Pañcālas Lit. MBh.


  उत्पलावर्तक [ utpalāvartaka ] [ utpalāvartaka ] m. (?) , N. of a place Lit. MatsyaP.


 उत्पलक [ utpalaka ] [ utpalaka ] m. N. of a Nāga Lit. L.

  of a man Lit. Rājat.

  [ utpālikā ] f. a dam, dyke, Lit. Dharmaś.


 उत्पलिन् [ utpalin ] [ utpalin ] m. f. n. abounding in lotus-flowers Lit. R.

  [ utpalinī ] f. an assemblage of lotus-flowers

  a lotus (Nymphaea) Lit. MBh.

  a particular metre

  N. of a river Lit. MBh.

  N. of a dictionary.


उत्पल [ utpala ] [ ut-pala ]2 ( fr. [ pala ] , " flesh " , with 1. [ ud ] in the sense of " apart " ) , fleshless , emaciated Lit. L.

[ utpala ] n. N. of a hell Lit. L.


उत्पवन [ utpavana ] [ ut-pávana ] see [ ut-pū ] , col.2.


उत्पश् [ utpaś ] [ ut-√ paś ] ( [ ud-√ paś ] ) P. [ -paśyati ] (p. [ -páśyat ] . Pass. [ ud-dṛśyate ] ) to see or descry overhead Lit. RV. i , 50 , 10 Lit. AitBr. ii , 31 ; to descry before or in the future ; to foresee , expect Lit. Ragh. Lit. Megh. Lit. Bhaṭṭ. ; to behold , perceive , descry Lit. Megh. Lit. Śiś.


 उत्पश्य [ utpaśya ] [ ut-paśya ] m. f. n. looking up or upwards Lit. L.


उत्पा [ utpā ] [ ut-√ pā ]1 ( [ ud-√ pā ] ) P. ( 3. pl. [ -pibanti ] ) to drink out , sip out ; to drink up , devour Lit. ŚBr. v , 2 , 4 , 7 and 11.


 उत्पिब [ utpiba ] [ ut-piba ] m. f. n. drinking out Lit. Vop.

  [ utpiba ] m. a kind of partridge, Lit. L.


उत्पा [ utpā ] [ ut-√ pā ]2 ( [ ud ] -√ 5. [ ] ) Ā. [ -pí pīte ] (p. [ -pí pāna ] ) to rise against , rebel ; to show enmity Lit. AV. v , 20 , 7 ; xiii , 1 , 31 Lit. TS. iii , 2 , 10 , 2 ( cf. [ anūt- ] √ 5. [ ] .)


 उत्पिपान [ utpipāna ] [ ut-pipāna ] fr. 2. [ ut ] -√ [ ] ; accord, to others, "with swelling sound"


उत्पाद [ utpāda ] [ ut-pāda ]2 ( for 1. see p. 180 , col. 3) m. f. n. having the legs stretched out , standing on the legs.


  उत्पादशयान [ utpādaśayāna ] [ ut-pāda-śayāna ] m. " sleeping while standing on the legs " , a species of fowl Lit. L.


 उत्पादक [ utpādaka ] [ utpādaka ]2 ( for 1. see p. 180 , col. 3) m. the fabulous animal called Śarabha Lit. L. ( cf. [ ūrdhvapāda ] .)


उत्पार [ utpāra ] [ ut-pāra ] m. f. n. endless , boundless.


  उत्पारपारम् [ utpārapāram ] [ ut-pāra-pāram ] ind. to the bottom of the boundless (ocean) Lit. BhP. iii , 13 , 30.


उत्पारण [ utpāraṇa ] [ ut-pā́raṇa ] see [ ut-pṛ ] , col.2.


उत्पाली [ utpālī ] [ ut-pālī ] f. ( fr. the Caus. of √ 2. [ ] Lit. T. ?) , health Lit. L.


उत्पाव [ utpāva ] [ ut-pāva ] see [ ut-pū ] , col.2.


उत्पिञ्ज [ utpiñja ] [ ut-piñja ] m. (?) sedition , revolt Lit. Rājat.


 उत्पिञ्जर [ utpiñjara ] [ ut-piñjara ] m. f. n. uncaged , set free Lit. L.

  out of order , extremely confused

  let loose , unfolded , expanded.


 उत्पिञ्जरीभूत [ utpiñjarībhūta ] [ utpiñjarī-bhūta ] m. f. n. let loose , unfolded Comm. on Lit. Śiś. iv , 6.


 उत्पिञ्जल [ utpiñjala ] [ ut-piñjala ] m. f. n. let loose , unfolded , unrolled Lit. Śiś. iv , 6.


 उत्पिञ्जलक [ utpiñjalaka ] [ ut-piñjalaka ] m. f. n. disordered , tumultuous (as a battle) Lit. MBh. Lit. Hariv.


उत्पिण्ड [ utpiṇḍa ] [ ut-piṇḍa ] n. (?) any morsel eaten with the food Lit. L.


 उत्पिण्डित [ utpiṇḍita ] [ ut-piṇḍita ] m. f. n. swollen up , swelled Lit. Car.


उत्पित्सु [ utpitsu ] [ ut-pitsu ] see p. 180 , col. 2.


उत्पिब [ utpiba ] [ ut-piba ] see 1. [ ut-pā ] above


उत्पिष् [ utpiṣ ] [ ut-√ piṣ ] ( [ ud ] -√ [ piṣ ] ) .


 उत्पिष्ट [ utpiṣṭa ] [ ut-piṣṭa ] m. f. n. crushed , bruised Lit. MBh. Lit. Ratnāv.

  [ utpiṣṭa ] n. (in surgery) a kind of dislocation Lit. Suśr.


उत्पीड् [ utpīḍ ] [ ut-√ pīḍ ] ( [ ud-√ pīḍ ] ) P. [ -pīḍayati ] , to press upwards or against , squeeze Lit. Kum. ; to press out of Lit. Suśr.


 उत्पीड [ utpīḍa ] [ ut-pīḍa ] m. pressing against , squeezing , pressure Lit. Prab. Lit. Kād.

  bursting out (as a stream or tears) Lit. R. Lit. Hariv. Lit. Megh. Lit. Uttarar. Lit. Kād.

  a wound Lit. MBh. iii , 825.


 उत्पीडन [ utpīḍana ] [ ut-pīḍana ] n. the act of pressing against or out Lit. VarBṛS. Lit. Ṛitus.

  rooting out Lit. Car.


 उत्पीडित [ utpīḍita ] [ ut-pīḍita ] m. f. n. pressed upwards or against , squeezed Lit. Ragh.


 उत्पीड्य [ utpīḍya ] [ ut-pīḍya ] ind.p. having pressed against , having squeezed Lit. MBh.


उत्पीन [ utpīna ] [ ut-pīna ] see [ ut-pyai ] below.


उत्पुंसय [ utpuṃsaya ] [ utpuṃsaya ] Nom. (etym. doubtful ; erroneously for [ utpāṃsaya ] Lit. NBD. ?) P. [ utpuṃsayati ] , to slip away Lit. Kathās. lxxii , 323.


उत्पुच्छ [ utpuccha ] [ ut-puccha ] m. f. n. ( [ ud-pu ] ) above the tail (?)

one who has raised the tail (as a bird) Lit. Pāṇ. 6-2 , 196.


 उत्पुच्छय [ utpucchaya ] [ utpucchaya ] Nom. P. Ā. [ utpucchayati ] , [ -te ] , to raise or cock the tail Lit. Kāś. on Lit. Pāṇ. 6-2 , 196.


उत्पुञ्जय [ utpuñjaya ] [ ut-puñjaya ] Nom. ( fr. [ puñja ] ) P. [ ut-puñjayati ] , to lay up , heap Comm. on Lit. KātyŚr. Lit. Kād.


उत्पुट [ utpuṭa ] [ ut-puṭa ] m. f. n. one whose fold is open ( ( Lit. T. ) ) ? g. [ saṃkalādi ] Lit. Pāṇ. 4-2 , 75 , and [ utsaṅgādi ] ( ( not in the Lit. Kāś. ) ) Lit. Pāṇ. 4-4 , 15.


 उत्पुटक [ utpuṭaka ] [ ut-puṭaka ] m. a disease of the external ear Lit. Suśr.


उत्पुप्लुषा [ utpupluṣā ] [ ut-pupluṣā ] f. (fr. [ ut ] + Desid, of √ [ plu ] ) the wish to fly up, Lit. HPariś.


उत्पुलक [ utpulaka ] [ ut-pulaka ] m. f. n. having the hairs of the body raised (through joy or rapture) Lit. BhP. Lit. Rājat.

[ utpulaka ] n. erection of the hairs of the body (through rapture) Lit. BhP.


उत्पू [ utpū ] [ ut-√ pū ] ( [ ud-√ pū ] ) P. Ā. [ -punāti ] , [ -punīte ] , to cleanse , purify Lit. AV. xii , 1 , 30 Lit. VS. i , 12 Lit. TBr. Lit. ŚBr. Lit. KātyŚr. Lit. Gobh. ; to extract (anything that has been) purified Lit. TBr. iii , 7 , 12 , 6.


 उत्पवन [ utpavana ] [ ut-pávana ] n. cleaning , cleansing Lit. Kauś. Comm. on Lit. Nyāyam.

  straining liquids for domestic or religious uses

  any implement for cleaning Lit. ŚBr. i , 3 , 1 , 22

  the act of sprinkling clarified butter or other fluids on the sacrificial fire (with two blades of Kuśa grass , the ends of which are held in either hand and the centre dipped into the liquid) Lit. L.


 उत्पवितृ [ utpavitṛ ] [ ut-pavitṛ́ ] m. f. n. purifying

  a purifier Lit. ŚBr. i , 1 , 3 , 6.


 उत्पाव [ utpāva ] [ ut-pāva ] m. purifying ghee Lit. Pāṇ. 3-3 , 49.


 उत्पूत [ utpūta ] [ ut-pūta ] m. f. n. cleaned , cleansed Lit. ĀśvŚr. Lit. AitBr.


उत्पृ [ utpṛ ] [ ut-√ pṛ ] ( [ ud- ] √ 1. [ pṛ ] ) , Caus. [ -pārayati ] (aor. 1. sg. [ -apīparam ] Lit. AV.) to transport over , conduct out of (the ocean) Lit. RV. i , 182 , 6 ; to save Lit. AV. viii , 1 , 17 ; 18 ; 19 , and viii , 2 , 9.


 उत्पारण [ utpāraṇa ] [ ut-pā́raṇa ] n. transporting over Lit. AV. v , 30 , 12.


उत्पृष्टि [ utpṛṣṭi ] [ ut-pṛṣṭi ] m. f. n. with prominent ribs, Lit. MaitrS.


उत्पॄ [ utpṝ ] [ ut-pṝ ] ( Preverb. [ ud-√ pṝ ] ) , Caus. (pf. Pot. 2. sg. [ út-pupūryās ] Lit. RV. v , 6 , 9) to fill up.


उत्पोषध [ utpoṣadha ] [ ut-poṣadha ] m. N. of an ancient king ( Lit. Buddh.)


उत्प्यै [ utpyai ] [ ut-pyai ] ( Preverb. [ ud-√ pyai ] ) .


 उत्पीन [ utpīna ] [ ut-pīna ] m. f. n. swollen Lit. Kathās. lxiii , 185.


उत्पुंसन [ utpuṃsana ] [ ut-puṃsana ] n. wiping off, effacing, removing, Lit. Alaṃkārar.


उत्प्रभ [ utprabha ] [ ut-prabha ] m. f. n. flashing forth or diffusing light , shining Lit. L.

[ utprabha ] m. a bright fire Lit. L.


 उत्प्रभातीय [ utprabhātīya ] [ ut-prabhātīya ] see [ śrī ] - [ vallabha ] (p. 1100).


उत्प्रवाल [ utpravāla ] [ ut-pravāla ] m. f. n. having sprouting branches or trees (as a forest) Lit. Kāvyâd.


उत्प्रवेष्टृ [ utpraveṣṭṛ ] [ ut-praveṣṭṛ ] (√ [ viś ] ) m. f. n. one who enters or penetrates.


  उत्प्रवेष्टृत्व [ utpraveṣṭṛtva ] [ ut-praveṣṭṛ-tva ] n. the state or condition of penetrating Lit. NṛisUp.


उत्प्रसव [ utprasava ] [ ut-prasava ] (√ 4. [ su ] ) m. abortion Lit. W.


उत्प्रास [ utprāsa ] [ ut-prāsa ] m. (√ 2. [ as ] ) hurling , throwing afar Lit. L.

violent burst of laughter

derision , jocular expression Lit. Sāh.


 उत्प्रासन [ utprāsana ] [ ut-prāsana ] n. derision , jocular expression Lit. Sāh.


 उत्प्रासय [ utprāsaya ] [ ut-prāsaya ] Nom. P. ° [ yati ] , to mock, Lit. Divyâv.


उत्प्रु [ utpru ] [ ut-√ pru ] ( [ ud-√ pru ] connected with√ [ plu ] ) Ā. (aor. 2. sg. [ -proṣṭhās ] Lit. ĀśvŚr. iii) to spring , leap.


उत्प्रुष् [ utpruṣ ] [ ut-prúṣ ] f. (√ [ pruṣ ] ) , that which bubbles up , a bubble Lit. VS. p.58 , 1. 18 Lit. Kauś. 6.


उत्प्रेक्ष् [ utprekṣ ] [ ut-prekṣ ] ( Preverb. [ ud-pra-√ īkṣ ] ) Ā. [ -prekṣate ] , to look up to (with attention , as a pupil to his teacher who occupies an elevated seat) Lit. R. ; to observe , regard ; to look out or at Lit. Kād. ; to expect Lit. Bālar. ; to reflect on the past Lit. Amar. ; to use (a word) figuratively ; to transfer ( with loc.) Lit. Sāh. Lit. Kāvyâd. ; to take anything for another , compare one thing with another , illustrate by a simile ; to fancy , imagine Lit. Kād. Lit. Veṇis. ; to ascribe , impute.


 उत्प्रेक्षक [ utprekṣaka ] [ ut-prekṣaka ] m. f. n. observing , considering Lit. BhP.


 उत्प्रेक्षण [ utprekṣaṇa ] [ ut-prekṣaṇa ] n. looking into

  observing Lit. L.

  foreseeing , anticipating Lit. L.

  comparing , illustrating by a simile Lit. Sāh.


 उत्प्रेक्षणीय [ utprekṣaṇīya ] [ ut-prekṣaṇīya ] m. f. n. to he expressed by a simile Lit. Sāh.


 उत्प्रेक्षा [ utprekṣā ] [ ut-prekṣā ] f. the act of overlooking or disregarding

  carelessness , indifference Lit. Veṇis.

  observing Lit. L.

  (in rhetoric) comparison in general , simile , illustration , metaphor

  a parable

  an ironical comparison Lit. Sāh. Lit. Vām. Lit. Kpr.


  उत्प्रेक्षाध्वनि [ utprekṣādhvani ] [ ut-prekṣā-dhvani ] m. a partic. figure of sp°eech Hāla, Sch.


  उत्प्रेक्षावयव [ utprekṣāvayava ] [ utprekṣāvayava ] m. a kind of simile Lit. Vām.


  उत्प्रेक्षावल्लभ [ utprekṣāvallabha ] [ utprekṣā-vallabha ] m. N. of a poet.


  उत्प्रेक्षाक्षेप [ utprekṣākṣepa ] [ utprekṣākṣepa ] (° [ kṣā ] [ k ] °), m. a partic. figure of speech, Lit. Vās., Sch.


 उत्प्रेक्षित [ utprekṣita ] [ ut-prekṣita ] m. f. n. compared (as in a simile) .

  invented (as opp. to "borrowed" ), Lit. Daśar.


  उत्प्रेक्षितोपमा [ utprekṣitopamā ] [ utprekṣitopamā ] f. a kind of Upamā or simile , Lit. Kāvyâd.

   a kind of comparison, Lit. Kāvyâd. ii, 23.


 उत्प्रेक्ष्य [ utprekṣya ] [ ut-prekṣya ]1 m. f. n. to expressed by a simile Lit. Sāh.


 उत्प्रेक्ष्य [ utprekṣya ] [ ut-prekṣya ]2 ind.p. having looked up


उत्प्लु [ utplu ] [ ut-√ plu ] ( [ ud-√ plu ] ) Ā. [ -plavate ] ( rarely P. [ -ti ] ) , to swim upwards , emerge Lit. Suśr. Lit. ShaḍvBr. Lit. Kād. ; to draw near , approach (as clouds) Lit. Kāṭh. ; to spring up , jump up or upwards , jump out , leap up Lit. Mn. Lit. Hariv. Lit. Hit. Lit. Pañcat. ; to jump over ; to bound Comm. on Lit. Mn. ; to spring upon ; to rise , arise Lit. R. Lit. Kathās.


 उत्प्लव [ utplava ] [ ut-plava ] m. a jump , leap , bound Lit. L.

  [ utplavā ] f. a boat Lit. L.

  flying up, Lit. Naish.


 उत्प्लवन [ utplavana ] [ ut-plavana ] n. jumping or leaping up , springing upon Lit. BhP.

  skimming off (impure , oil or ghee , or any dirt floating on a fluid by passing two blades of Kuśa grass over it Lit. Kull.) Lit. Mn. v , 115.


 उत्प्लुत [ utpluta ] [ ut-pluta ] m. f. n. jumped up or upon or over , sprung upon suddenly.


 उत्प्लुत्य [ utplutya ] [ ut-plutya ] ind.p. having sprung up or jumped upon


उत्फण [ utphaṇa ] [ ut-phaṇa ] m. f. n. having an expanded hood (as a snake) .


उत्फल् [ utphal ] [ ut-√ phal ] ( [ ud-√ phal ] ) P. [ -phalati ] , to spring open , burst , expand ; to jump out Lit. Bālar. : Caus. [ -phālayati ] , to open , open wide (the eyes) Lit. MBh.


 उत्फाल [ utphāla ] [ ut-phāla ] m. a spring , jump , leap

  gallop Lit. Kathās.


 उत्फुल्ल [ utphulla ] [ ut-phulla ] m. f. n. ( Lit. Kāty. on Lit. Pāṇ. 8-2 , 55) blown (as a flower) Lit. Kir. Lit. Kathās. Lit. Śiś.

  wide open (as the eyes) Lit. R. Lit. Pañcat. Lit. Hit.

  swollen , increased in bulk , bloated , puffed up Lit. Kathās. Lit. Bālar. Lit. Śārṅg.

  sleeping supinely Lit. L.

  looking at with insolence , insolent , impudent Lit. Pat.

  [ utphulla ] n. a kind of coitus Lit. L.


उत्फल [ utphala ] [ ut-phala ] see [ prot-phala ] .


उत्फुलिङ्ग [ utphuliṅga ] [ ut-phuliṅga ] ( for [ ut-sphuliṅga ] ) m. f. n. emitting sparks , sparkling.


उत्स [ utsa ] [ útsa ] m. (√ [ ud ] Lit. Uṇ. iii. 68) , a spring , fountain (metaphorically applied to the clouds) Lit. RV. Lit. AV. Lit. VS. Lit. TBr. Lit. Suśr. Lit. Daś.


  उत्सधि [ utsadhi ] [ útsa-dhí ] m. the receptacle of a spring , a well Lit. RV. i , 88 , 4.


  उत्सादि [ utsādi ] [ utsādi ] m. N. of a gaṇa Lit. Pāṇ. 4-1 , 86.


 उत्स्य [ utsya ] [ utsyá ] m. f. n. coming from a well or fountain (as water) Lit. AV. xix , 2 , 1.


उत्सक्थ [ utsaktha ] [ út-saktha ] m. f. n. lifting up the thighs (as a female at coition) Lit. VS. xxiii , 21.


उत्सङ्ग [ utsaṅga ] [ ut-saṅga ] m. (√ [ sanj ] ) the haunch or part above the hip , lap Lit. MBh. Lit. R. Lit. Suśr. Lit. Pañcat.

any horizontal area or level (as a roof of a house ) Lit. Ragh. Lit. Megh. Lit. Bhartṛ.

the bottom or deep part of an ulcer Lit. Suśr.

embrace , association , union Lit. L.

a particular position of the hands Lit. PSarv. Lit. Hastar.

[ utsaṅga ] n. a high number (= 100 Vivāhas) Lit. Lalit.


  उत्सङ्गवत् [ utsaṅgavat ] [ ut-saṅga-vat ] m. f. n. having depth , deep-seated Lit. Suśr.


  उत्सङ्गादि [ utsaṅgādi ] [ utsaṅgādi ] m. N. of a gaṇa Lit. Pāṇ. 4-4 , 15.


 उत्सङ्गक [ utsaṅgaka ] [ utsaṅgaka ] m. a particular position of the hands , Lit. Nastar.


 उत्सङ्गपादता [ utsaṅgapādatā ] [ ut-saṅga-pādatā ] f. (?) having an arched foot or high instep (one of the 32 signs of perfection), Lit. Dharmas. 83.


 उत्सङ्गित [ utsaṅgita ] [ utsaṅgita ] m. f. n. associated , combined , joined , made coherent Lit. Śiś. iii , 79.

  held in the lap, Lit. Dharmaś.


 उत्सङ्गिन् [ utsaṅgin ] [ utsaṅgin ] m. f. n. having depth , deep-seated (as an ulcer) Lit. Suśr. Lit. R. Lit. Car.

  associating or combining with , coherent Lit. Mall. on Lit. Śiś. iii , 79

  an associate , partner Lit. L.

  [ utsaṅgin ] m. an ulcer , deep sore Lit. L.

  [ utsaṅginī ] f. pimples on the inner edge of the eyelid Lit. Suśr.


 उत्सञ्जन [ utsañjana ] [ ut-sañjana ] n. raising up , lifting up Lit. Pāṇ. 1-3 , 36.


उत्सद् [ utsad ] [ ut-√ sad ] ( [ ud-√ sad ] ) P. Ā. [ -sīdati ] , [ -te ] ( Ved. 3. pl. [ út-sadan ] ) to sit upwards ; to raise one's self or rise up to (acc.) , ( ( Lit. Gmn. ) ) Lit. RV. viii , 63 , 2 ; to withdraw , leave off , disappear ; to sink , settle down , fall into ruin or decay , be abolished Lit. TS. Lit. ŚBr. Lit. MBh. Lit. Bhag. Lit. BhP. : Caus. [ -sādayati ] , to put away , remove Lit. ŚBr. Lit. ĀśvŚr. Lit. AitBr. ; to abolish , destroy , annihilate Lit. MBh. Lit. Hariv. Lit. R. Lit. Mn. Lit. Kathās. ; to anoint , rub , chafe Lit. Yājñ. Lit. MBh.


 उत्सद [ utsada ] [ ut-sada ] m. f. n. excellent, Lit. Divyâv.

  [ utsada ] m. excellence, ib.


 उत्सत्ति [ utsatti ] [ ut-satti ] f. vanishing , fading , absence Lit. Pat.


 उत्सन्न [ utsanna ] [ ut-sanna ] m. f. n. raised , elevated ( opposed to [ ava-sanna ] ) Lit. Suśr.

  vanished , abolished , decayed , destroyed

  in ruins

  disused , fallen into disuse Lit. ŚBr. Lit. TBr. Lit. ŚāṅkhŚr. Lit. Hariv. Lit. BhP.


  उत्सन्नयज्ञ [ utsannayajña ] [ ut-sanna-yajña ] m. an interrupted or suspended sacrifice Lit. ŚBr.


 उत्साद [ utsāda ] [ ut-sādá ] m. ceasing , vanishing

  ruin Lit. MBh. i , 4364

  one who disturbs or destroys Lit. VS. xxx , 20

  a particular part of a sacrificial animal Lit. VS.


 उत्सादक [ utsādaka ] [ ut-sādaka ] m. f. n. destroying , overturning g. [ yājakādi ] Lit. Pāṇ. 2-2 , 9 (in the Lit. Kāś.)


 उत्सादन [ utsādana ] [ ut-sādana ] n. putting away or aside

  suspending , interrupting , omitting Lit. ŚBr. Lit. KātyŚr. Lit. ĀśvŚr.

  destroying , overturning Lit. MBh. Lit. R. Lit. Bhag.

  rubbing , chafing , anointing Lit. Mn. Lit. Suśr. Lit. ŚāṅkhGṛ.

  causing a sore to fill up , healing it Lit. Suśr.

  a means of healing a sore Lit. Car.

  going up , ascending , rising Lit. L.

  raising , elevating Lit. L.

  ploughing a field twice or thoroughly Lit. L.


 उत्सादनीय [ utsādanīya ] [ utsādanīya ] m. f. n. to be destroyed Lit. L.

  [ utsādanīya ] n. any application , applied to a sore producing granulations Lit. Suśr.


 उत्सादयितव्य [ utsādayitavya ] [ ut-sādayitavya ] m. f. n. to be destroyed


 उत्सादित [ utsādita ] [ ut-sādita ] m. f. n. destroyed , overturned Lit. MBh.

  rubbed , anointed Lit. Yājñ.

  raised , elevated Lit. L.


 उत्सादिन् [ utsādin ] [ utsādin ] m. f. n. see [ agny-utsādí n ] .


 उत्साद्य [ utsādya ] [ ut-sādya ] m. f. n. = [ ut-sādayitavya ] above.


उत्साधन [ utsādhana ] [ ut-sādhana ] n. cleaning with perfumes, Lit. L.


उत्सर [ utsara ] [ ut-sara ] see [ ut-sṛ ] , col.2.


उत्सर्ग [ utsarga ] [ ut-sargá ] see col.3.


उत्सर्ज् [ utsarj ] [ ut-√ sarj ] ( [ ud-√ sarj ] ) P. [ -sarjati ] , to rattle , creak Lit. TS. Lit. ŚBr.


उत्सर्जन [ utsarjana ] [ ut-sarjana ] see col.3.


उत्सर्प [ utsarpa ] [ ut-sarpa ] see [ ut-sṛp ] , col.3.


उत्सव [ utsava ] [ ut-savá ] see [ ut-sū ] , col.2.


उत्सह् [ utsah ] [ ut-√ sah ] ( [ ud-√ sah ] ) Ā. [ -sahate ] (inf. [ -sáham ] Lit. TBr. i , 1 , 6 , 1) to endure , bear Lit. TBr. Lit. AitBr. iii , 44 , 5 Lit. ŚBr. i , 3 , 3 , 13 ; to be able , be adequate , have power (with inf. or dat. of abstr. noun) ; to act with courage or energy Lit. MBh. Lit. R. Lit. Śak. Lit. Pañcat. : Caus. [ -sāhayati ] , to animate , encourage , excite Lit. MBh. Lit. Kathās. : Desid. of the Caus. (p. [ -sisāhayiṣat ] ) to wish to excite or encourage Lit. Bhaṭṭ. ix , 69.


 उत्सह [ utsaha ] [ ut-saha ] see [ dur-utsaha ] .


 उत्साह [ utsāha ] [ ut-sāha ] m. power , strength

  strength of will , resolution

  effort , perseverance , strenuous and continuous exertion , energy

  firmness , fortitude Lit. R. Lit. Mn. Lit. Suśr. Lit. Śak. Lit. Hit.

  joy , happiness Lit. Vet.

  a thread Lit. L.


  उत्साहगात्रता [ utsāhagātratā ] [ ut-sāha-gātratā ] f. having vigorous members (one of the 80 minor marks of a Buddha), Lit. Dharmas. 84.


  उत्साहयोग [ utsāhayoga ] [ ut-sāha-yoga ] m. bestowing energy , exercising one's strength Lit. Mn. ix , 298.


  उत्साहवत् [ utsāhavat ] [ ut-sāha-vat ] ( gaṇa Lit. Pāṇ. 5-2 , 136) m. f. n. active , energetic , persevering Lit. Pañcat.


  उत्साहवर्धन [ utsāhavardhana ] [ ut-sāha-vardhana ] m. f. n. increasing energy Lit. L.

   [ utsāhavardhana ] m. ( scil. [ rasa ] ) the sentiment of heroism Lit. L.

   n. increase of energy , heroism Lit. L.


  उत्साहशक्ति [ utsāhaśakti ] [ ut-sāha-śakti ] f. strength of will , energy Lit. Pañcat.


  उत्साहशौर्यधनसाहसवत् [ utsāhaśauryadhanasāhasavat ] [ ut-sāha-śaurya-dhana-sāhasa-vat ] m. f. n. having boldness and wealth and heroism and energy Lit. VarBṛ. xiii , 7.


  उत्साहसंपन्न [ utsāhasaṃpanna ] [ ut-sāha-saṃpanna ] m. f. n. endowed with energy.


 उत्साहक [ utsāhaka ] [ utsāhaka ] m. f. n. active , persevering g. [ yājakādi ] , Lit. ii , 2 , 9

  ( the Lit. Kāś. reads [ utsādaka ] .)


 उत्साहन [ utsāhana ] [ ut-sāhana ] n. causing energy or strength Lit. T.


 उत्साहिन् [ utsāhin ] [ utsāhin ] m. f. n. powerful , mighty Lit. Pañcat.

  firm , steady

  active , energetic Lit. Sāh.


उत्सि [ utsi ] [ ut-√ si ] ( [ ud-√ si ] ) P. [ -sinā́ti ] , to fetter , chain Lit. RV. i , 125 , 2.


 उत्सित [ utsita ] [ út-sita ] m. f. n. fettered , entangled Lit. AV. vi , 112 , 2 ; 3.


उत्सिच् [ utsic ] [ ut-√ sic ] ( [ ud-√ sic ] ) P. Ā. [ -siñcati ] , [ -te ] , to pour upon , make full ; to cause to flow over Lit. RV. vii , 16 , 11 ; x , 105 , 10 Lit. VS. xx , 28 Lit. ŚBr. Lit. ŚāṅkhŚr. Lit. KātyŚr. Lit. Kauś. ; to make proud or arrogant (see the Pass.) : Pass. [ -sicyate ] , to become full , flow over , foam over Lit. BhP. ; to be puffed up , become haughty or proud Lit. Ragh. xvii , 43. ( 182,1 )


 उत्सिक्त [ utsikta ] [ ut-sikta ] m. f. n. overflowing , foaming over

  puffed up , superabundant Lit. Car. Lit. BhP. Lit. Rājat.

  drawn too tight (as a bow) Lit. Hariv. 1876

  elevated , raised

  haughty , proud

  wanton

  rude

  crack-brained , disordered , disturbed in mind Lit. MBh. Lit. BhP. Lit. Mn. Lit. Kathās.


  उत्सिक्तमनस् [ utsiktamanas ] [ ut-sikta-manas ] m. f. n. of disordered mind, Lit. Mn. viii, 71.


 उत्सेक [ utseka ] [ ut-seka ] m. foaming upwards , spouting out or over , showering

  overflow

  increase , enlargement , superabundance Lit. MBh. Lit. R. Lit. Suśr. Lit. Megh.

  haughtiness , pride Lit. MBh. Lit. R. Lit. Pañcat.


 उत्सेकिन् [ utsekin ] [ utsekin ] m. f. n. see [ an-utsekin ] .


 उत्सेकिन् [ utsekin ] [ ut-sekin ] m. f. n. arrogant, proud, Lit. Mudr.


 उत्सेक्य [ utsekya ] [ ut-sekya ] m. f. n. to be filled up or made full Lit. Viddh.


 उत्सेचन [ utsecana ] [ ut-secana ] n. the act of foaming or spouting upwards , boiling or foaming over Lit. L.


उत्सिध् [ utsidh ] [ ut-√ sidh ] ( [ ud- ] √ 2. [ sidh ] ) P. [ -sedhati ] , to drive off or aside Lit. TāṇḍyaBr. ; to drive or push upwards.


 उत्सेध [ utsedha ] [ ut-sedhá ] m. height , elevation , altitude Lit. ŚBr. Lit. Car.

  thickness , bigness Lit. MBh. Lit. Suśr. Lit. Kum. Lit. Śiś.

  excelling

  sublimity Lit. R.

  the body Lit. R. vii , 116 , 19 ( Comm. ) Lit. Kāś. on Lit. Pāṇ. 5-2 , 21

  [ utsedha ] n. killing , slaughter Lit. L.

  N. of several Sāmans.


  उत्सेधविस्तारतस् [ utsedhavistāratas ] [ ut-sedhá-vistāratas ] ind. by altitude and latitude Lit. Car.


उत्सिव् [ utsiv ] [ ut-siv ] ( Preverb. [ ud-√ siv ] ) .


 उत्स्यूत [ utsyūta ] [ ut-syūtá ] m. f. n. sewed up

  sewed to Lit. TS. Lit. Lāṭy. Lit. ŚāṅkhŚr.


उत्सुक [ utsuka ] [ utsuka ] m. f. n. ( fr. [ su ] , " well " , with 1. [ ud ] in the sense of " apart " , and affix [ ka ] ) , restless , uneasy , unquiet , anxious Lit. R. Lit. MBh.

anxiously desirous , zealously active , striving or making exertions for any object ( cf. [ jayotsuka ] ) Lit. R. Lit. Pañcat. Lit. Śak. Lit. Megh.

eager for , fond of , attached to

regretting , repining , missing , sorrowing for Lit. Ragh. Lit. Vikr. Lit. Śak.

[ utsuka ] n. sorrow

longing for , desire (see [ nirutsuka ] ) .


  उत्सुकता [ utsukatā ] [ utsuka-tā ] f. and restlessness , uneasiness , unquietness Lit. Pañcat.

   zeal , desire , longing for , Lit. Śiś. Lit. Vikr.

   attachment , affection

   sorrow , regret Lit. L.


  उत्सुकत्व [ utsukatva ] [ utsuka-tva ]and n. restlessness , uneasiness , unquietness Lit. Pañcat.

   zeal , desire , longing for , Lit. Śiś. Lit. Vikr.

   attachment , affection

   sorrow , regret Lit. L.


 उत्सुकाय [ utsukāya ] [ utsukāya ] Nom. Ā. [ utsukāyate ] , to become unquiet ; to long for , (g. [ bhṛśādi ] Lit. Pāṇ. 3-1 , 12) Lit. Bhaṭṭ.


उत्सू [ utsū ] [ ut-√ sū ] ( [ ud- ] √ 1. [ ] ) P. [ -suvati ] , to cause to go upwards Lit. Kāṭh. xix , 5 ; ( [ -sunoti ] ) , to stir up , agitate Lit. BhP. iii , 20 , 35. ( 1321,3 )


 उत्सव [ utsava ] [ ut-savá ] m. enterprise , beginning Lit. RV. i , 100 , 8 ; 102 , 1

  a festival , jubilee

  joy , gladness , merriment Lit. MBh. Lit. Ragh. Lit. Kathās. Lit. Amar.

  opening , blossoming Lit. BhP.

  height , elevation

  insolence Lit. L.

  passion , wrath Lit. L.

  wish , rising of a wish Lit. L.


  उत्सवप्रतान [ utsavapratāna ] [ ut-savá-pratāna ] m. N. of wk.


  उत्सवप्रिय [ utsavapriya ] [ ut-sava-priya ] m. f. n. fond of festivals, Lit. Śak.


  उत्सवविधि [ utsavavidhi ] [ ut-savá-vidhi ] m. id.


  उत्सवसंकेत [ utsavasaṃketa ] [ ut-savá-saṃketa ] m. pl. N. of a people Lit. MBh. Lit. VP. Lit. Ragh.


उत्सूत्र [ utsūtra ] [ ut-sūtra ] m. f. n. ( fr. [ sūtra ] with 1. [ ud ] in the sense of " apart " ) , unstrung

out of rule , deviating from or disregarding rules (of policy and grammar) Lit. Śiś. ii , 112

anything not contained in a rule Lit. Pat.

loose , detached Lit. L.


उत्सूर [ utsūra ] [ ut-sūra ] m. ( scil. [ kāla ] ) the time when the sun sets , the evening Lit. L.


 उत्सूर्य [ utsūrya ] [ ut-sūrya ] see [ otsūryám ] .


उत्सृ [ utsṛ ] [ ut-√ sṛ ] ( [ ud-√ sṛ ] ) P. [ -sarati ] , to hasten away , escape Lit. AV. iii , 9 , 5 Lit. MBh. : Caus. [ -sārayati ] , to expel , turn out , drive away , put or throw away , leave off Lit. MBh. Lit. Hariv. Lit. Kathās. Lit. BhP. ; to send away Lit. Rājat. ; to cause to come out Lit. MBh. ; to challenge Lit. MBh.


 उत्सर [ utsara ] [ ut-sara ] m. a species of the Ati-śakvarī metre (consisting of four verses of fifteen syllables each)

  N. of the month Vaiśākha Lit. L.


 उत्सरण [ utsaraṇa ] [ ut-saraṇa ] n. going or creeping upwards Lit. L.


 उत्सर्या [ utsaryā ] [ ut-saryā ] f. a cow when grown up and fit to take the bull Lit. L.


 उत्सारक [ utsāraka ] [ ut-sāraka ] m. one who drives away (the crowd from a person of rank) , a door-keeper , porter Lit. L.


 उत्सारण [ utsāraṇa ] [ ut-sāraṇa ] n. the act of causing to move , driving away (the crowd) Lit. R.

  [ utsāraṇā ] f. id. Lit. Mudr.


 उत्सारणीय [ utsāraṇīya ] [ ut-sāraṇīya ] and m. f. n. to be driven away or removed Lit. MBh.


 उत्सार्य [ utsārya ] [ ut-sārya ]and m. f. n. to be driven away or removed Lit. MBh.


 उत्सारित [ utsārita ] [ ut-sārita ] m. f. n. caused to move , driven away


 उत्सारिन् [ utsārin ] [ ut-sārin ] m. f. n. extending towards, Lit. Gīt.


 उत्सृत [ utsṛta ] [ ut-sṛta ] m. f. n. high Lit. Hariv. 3926 (v.l. [ uc-chrita ] ) .


उत्सृज् [ utsṛj ] [ ut-√ sṛj ] ( [ ud-√ sṛj ] ) P. Ā. [ -sṛjati ] , [ -te ] , to let loose , let off or go ; to set free ; to open Lit. RV. Lit. AitBr. Lit. ĀśvGṛ. and Lit. ĀśvŚr. Lit. KātyŚr. Lit. MBh. Lit. Śak. ; to pour out , emit , send forth Lit. ĀśvGṛ. Lit. MBh. ; to sling , throw , cast forth or away ; to lay aside Lit. MBh. Lit. R. Lit. Mṛicch. ; to quit , leave , abandon , avoid , eschew Lit. Mn. Lit. Yājñ. Lit. MBh. ; to discontinue , suspend , cease , leave off Lit. TS. Lit. TBr. Lit. TāṇḍyaBr. Lit. KātyŚr. ; to send away , dismiss , discharge Lit. AitBr. Lit. ŚāṅkhŚr. Lit. MBh. ; to drive out or away Lit. ŚBr. ; to hand out , deliver , grant , give Lit. AV. xii , 3 , 46 Lit. BhP. Lit. R. Lit. Mālatīm. ; to bring forth , produce , create Lit. AV. vi , 36 , 2 Lit. R. : Desid. [ -sisṛkṣati ] , to intend to let loose Lit. PārGṛ. ; to intend to leave Lit. BhP. ( 182,2 )


 उत्सर्ग [ utsarga ] [ ut-sargá ] m. pouring out , pouring forth , emission , dejection , excretion , voiding by stool Lit. R. Lit. Mn. Lit. Megh. Lit. Suśr.

  Excretion (personified as a son of Mitra and Revatī) Lit. BhP. vi , 18 , 5

  laying aside , throwing or casting away Lit. Gaut. Lit. Kum.

  loosening , setting free , delivering (N. of the verses Lit. VS. xiii , 47-51) Lit. ŚBr. Lit. KātyŚr. Lit. PārGṛ. Lit. MBh.

  abandoning , resigning , quitting , retiring from , leaving off

  suspending

  end , close Lit. KātyŚr. Lit. ĀśvŚr. and Lit. ĀśvGṛ. Lit. MBh. Lit. Mn.

  handing over , delivering

  granting , gift , donation Lit. MBh.

  oblation , libation

  presentation (of anything promised to a god or Brāhman with suitable ceremonies)

  a particular ceremony on suspending repetition of the Veda Lit. Mn. iv , 97 ; 119 Lit. Yājñ.

  causation , causing Lit. Jaim. iii , 7 , 19

  ( in Gr.) any general rule or precept ( opposed to [ apa-vāda ] , q.v.) Lit. Kum. Lit. Kāś. Lit. Siddh.

  [ utsargam ] ind. "leaving off (everything else)" , at once, immediately, Lit. ŚāṅkhBr.


  उत्सर्गतस् [ utsargatas ] [ ut-sargá-tas ] ind. generally (i.e. without any special limitation) .


  उत्सर्गनिर्णय [ utsarganirṇaya ] [ ut-sargá-nirṇaya ] m. N. of wk.


  उत्सर्गपद्धति [ utsargapaddhati ] [ ut-sargá-paddhati ] f. N. of wk.


  उत्सर्गमयूख [ utsargamayūkha ] [ ut-sargá-mayūkha ] m. N. of wk.


  उत्सर्गसमिति [ utsargasamiti ] [ ut-sargá-samiti ] f. carefulness in the act of excretion (so that no living creature be hurt Lit. Jain.) Lit. Sarvad.


 उत्सर्गिन् [ utsargin ] [ utsargin ] m. f. n. leaving out or off Lit. KātyŚr.

  omitting , abandoning , quitting.


 उत्सर्जन [ utsarjana ] [ ut-sarjana ] m. f. n. expelling (the feces , said of one of the muscles of the anus) Lit. Bhpr.

  [ utsarjana ] n. letting loose , abandoning , leaving Lit. KātyŚr.

  suspending (a Vedic lecture) Lit. Lāṭy. Lit. ĀśvGṛ. Lit. Kauś.

  ( with [ chandasām ] ) a ceremony connected with it Lit. Mn. iv , 96

  gift , donation , oblation Lit. L.


  उत्सर्जनप्रयोग [ utsarjanaprayoga ] [ ut-sarjana-prayoga ] m. N. of wk.


 उत्सर्जम् [ utsarjam ] [ ut-sárjam ] ind.p. letting loose , setting free Lit. ŚBr. v , 2 , 3 , 7.


 उत्सिसृक्षु [ utsisṛkṣu ] [ ut-sisṛkṣu ] m. f. n. ( fr. Desid.) , being about or intending to leave off or give up Lit. BhP.

  desirous to diffuse, Lit. Bcar. ii, 50.


 उत्सृज्य [ utsṛjya ] [ ut-sṛjya ] ind.p. having let loose , having abandoned

  [ utsṛjya ] m. f. n. to be leapt over or left out, not to be observed, Lit. TS. ; Lit. TāṇḍBr.


 उत्सृष्ट [ utsṛṣṭa ] [ ut-sṛṣṭa ] m. f. n. let loose , set free

  poured forth , cast into

  left , abandoned

  given , presented


  उत्सृष्टपशु [ utsṛṣṭapaśu ] [ ut-sṛṣṭa-paśu ] m. a bull set at liberty (on particular occasions , as on a marriage , and allowed to go about at will) .


  उत्सृष्टवत् [ utsṛṣṭavat ] [ ut-sṛṣṭa-vat ] m. f. n. one who has let fall , who has shed (a tear )


  उत्सृष्टाग्नि [ utsṛṣṭāgni ] [ utsṛṣṭāgni ] m. f. n. one who has given up fire-worship Lit. Gaut. xv , 16.


 उत्सृष्टि [ utsṛṣṭi ] [ út-sṛṣṭi ] f. abandonment , letting go , emission Lit. TS.


  उत्सृष्टिकाङ्क [ utsṛṣṭikāṅka ] [ ut-sṛṣṭikāṅka ] a species of drama, Lit. Bhar. (cf. Lit. IW. 471).


  उत्सृष्टिकारिक [ utsṛṣṭikārika ] [ út-sṛṣṭi-kārika ] m. a drama in a single act Lit. Sāh. 519.


 उत्स्रष्टव्य [ utsraṣṭavya ] [ ut-sraṣṭavya ] m. f. n. to be excreted Lit. Tattvas.

  to be dismissed Lit. Kād.


 उत्स्रष्टुकाम [ utsraṣṭukāma ] [ utsraṣṭu-kāma ] m. f. n. wishing to let go or put down.


उत्सृप् [ utsṛp ] [ ut-√ sṛp ] ( [ ud-√ sṛp ] ) P. [ -sarpati ] , to creep out or upwards ; to rise up , glide or soar upwards Lit. AV. vi , 134 , 2 Lit. ŚBr. Lit. KātyŚr. Lit. BhP. Lit. Ragh. ; to glide along , move on slowly Lit. TBr. Lit. ĀśvŚr. Lit. KātyŚr. Lit. Gobh. : Desid. [ -sisṛpsati ] (p. [ -sí sṛpsat ] ) to wish to get up Lit. RV. viii , 14 , 14 Lit. BhP.


 उत्सर्प [ utsarpa ] [ ut-sarpa ] m. going or gliding upwards Lit. L.

  swelling , heaving Lit. L.

  [ utsarpa ] n. N. of a Sāman.


 उत्सर्पण [ utsarpaṇa ] [ ut-sarpaṇa ] n. gliding upwards , rising , sun-rise Lit. Nir.

  going out Comm. on Lit. ĀśvŚr.

  stepping out or forwards Lit. BhP.

  swelling , heaving Lit. L.


 उत्सर्पिन् [ utsarpin ] [ utsarpin ] m. f. n. moving or gliding upwards , jumping up Lit. Ragh. xvi , 62

  coming forth , appearing Lit. Kād.

  soaring upwards , mounting upwards Lit. Śak. 283 , 8

  causing to increase or rise Lit. VP.

  [ utsarpiṇī ] f. " the ascending cycle " ( divided into six stages beginning with bad-bad time and rising upwards in the reverse order to [ ava-sarpiṇi ] . q.v.) Lit. Āryabh. Lit. Jain.


उत्सेक [ utseka ] [ ut-seka ] see col.2.


उत्सेध [ utsedha ] [ ut-sedhá ] see [ ut-sidh ] .


उत्स्तन [ utstana ] [ ut-stana ] m. f. n. having prominent breasts Lit. VarBṛS.


उत्स्थल [ utsthala ] [ ut-sthala ] n. N. of an island Lit. Kathās.


उत्स्ना [ utsnā ] [ ut-√ snā ] ( [ ud-√ snā ] ) P. [ -snāti ] and [ -snāyati ] , to step out from the water , emerge , come out Lit. ŚBr. Lit. TBr.


 उत्स्नात [ utsnāta ] [ ut-snāta ] m. f. n. one who has emerged from the water Lit. Kāś. on Lit. Pāṇ. 8-4 , 61 Lit. Nir.


 उत्स्नान [ utsnāna ] [ ut-snāna ] n. stepping out or emerging from the water.


 उत्स्नाय [ utsnāya ] [ ut-snā́ya ] ind.p. having emerged , stepping out from the water Lit. RV. ii , 15 , 5.


उत्स्नेहन [ utsnehana ] [ ut-snehana ] n. (√ [ snih ] ) , sliding , slipping away

deviating.


उत्स्पृश् [ utspṛś ] [ ut-√ spṛś ] ( [ ud-√ spṛś ] ) P. (impf. 3. pl. [ -aspṛśan ] ) to reach upwards Lit. AV. v , 19 , 1.


उत्स्मि [ utsmi ] [ ut-√ smi ] ( [ ud-√ smi ] ) P. [ -smayati ] , to begin smiling , smile at ; to deride Lit. MBh. Lit. BhP.


 उत्स्मय [ utsmaya ] [ ut-smaya ] m. a smile Lit. L.

  [ utsmaya ] m. f. n. open , blooming (as a flower) Lit. BhP.

  wide open Lit. ib.


 उत्स्मयित्वा [ utsmayitvā ] [ ut-smayitvā ] (irr.) ind.p. having smiled at , deriding Lit. R. i , 1 , 65.


 उत्स्मित [ utsmita ] [ ut-smita ] n. a smile Lit. BhP.


उत्स्य [ utsya ] [ utsyá ] see [ útsa ] .


उत्स्रोतस् [ utsrotas ] [ ut-srotas ] m. f. n. having the flow of life or current of nutriment upward ( opposed to [ arvāk-srotas ] q.v. ; cf. also [ ūrdhva-srotas ] ) Lit. BhP.


उत्स्वन [ utsvana ] [ ut-svana ] m. a loud sound Lit. BhP.


उत्स्वप्न [ utsvapna ] [ ut-svapna ] m. f. n. " out of sleep " , talking in one's sleep , starting out of sleep Lit. T.


 उत्स्वप्नाय [ utsvapnāya ] [ utsvapnāya ] Nom. Ā. [ utsvapnāyate ] , to talk in one's sleep , start out of sleep Lit. Mālav. Lit. Mṛicch.


 उत्स्वप्नायित [ utsvapnāyita ] [ utsvapnāyita ] n. the act of starting out of sleep , dreaming uneasily Lit. Sāh. 219.


उत्स्वेदन [ utsvedana ] [ ut-svedana ] n. watering, Lit. Śīl.


उद् [ ud ] [ ud ]1 a particle and prefix to verbs and nouns. (As implying superiority in place , rank , station , or power) up , upwards

upon , on

over , above. (As implying separation and disjunction) out , out of , from , off , away from , apart. (According to native authorities [ ud ] may also imply publicity , pride , indisposition , weakness , helplessness , binding , loosing , existence , acquisition.) [ ud ] is not used as a separable adverb or preposition

in those rare cases , in which it appears in the Veda uncompounded with a verb , the latter has to be supplied from the context (e.g. [ úd útsam śatádhāram ] Lit. AV. iii , 24 , 4, out (pour) a fountain of a hundred streams) . [ ud ] is sometimes repeated in the Veda to fill out the verse Lit. Pāṇ. 8-1 , 6 ( [ kiṃ na ud ud u harṣase dātavā u ] Lit. Kāś. on Lit. Pāṇ.) ( ( cf. Zd. (uz) ; Hib. (uas) and in composition (os) , (ois) e.g. (os-car) , " a leap , bound " , see also [ uttamá ] , 1. [ úttara ] , ) )


उद् [ ud ] [ ud ]2 Root or [ und ] cl. [7] P. [ unátti ] ( Lit. RV. v , 85 , 4) : cl. [6] P. [ undati ] (p. [ undát ] Lit. RV. ii , 3 , 2 : Impv. 3. pl. [ undantu ] Lit. AV. vi , 68 , 1 ; 2) Ā. [ undáte ] ( Lit. AV. v , 19 , 4 ; [ undāṃ cakāra ] , [ undiṣyati ] Lit. Dhātup. xxix , 20) to flow or issue out , spring (as water) ; to wet , bathe Lit. RV. Lit. AV. Lit. ŚBr. Lit. KātyŚr. Lit. ĀśvGṛ. Lit. PārGṛ. : Caus. (aor. [ aundidat ] Lit. Vop. xviii , 1) : Desid. [ undidiṣati ] Lit. Kāś. on Lit. Pāṇ. 6-1 , 3 ; ( ( cf. Gk. 1 ; Lat. (unda) ; Goth. (vat-o) ; Old High Germ. (waz-ar) ; Mod. Eng. (wat-er) ; Lith. (wand-ū4) . ) )


उन्द् [ und ] [ und ]2 Root or [ ud ] cl. [7] P. [ unátti ] ( Lit. RV. v , 85 , 4) : cl. [6] P. [ undati ] (p. [ undát ] Lit. RV. ii , 3 , 2 : Impv. 3. pl. [ undantu ] Lit. AV. vi , 68 , 1 ; 2) Ā. [ undáte ] ( Lit. AV. v , 19 , 4 ; [ undāṃ cakāra ] , [ undiṣyati ] Lit. Dhātup. xxix , 20) to flow or issue out , spring (as water) ; to wet , bathe Lit. RV. Lit. AV. Lit. ŚBr. Lit. KātyŚr. Lit. ĀśvGṛ. Lit. PārGṛ. : Caus. (aor. [ aundidat ] Lit. Vop. xviii , 1) : Desid. [ undidiṣati ] Lit. Kāś. on Lit. Pāṇ. 6-1 , 3 ; ( ( cf. Gk. 1 ; Lat. (unda) ; Goth. (vat-o) ; Old High Germ. (waz-ar) ; Mod. Eng. (wat-er) ; Lith. (wand-ū4) . ) )


 उत्त [ utta ] [ utta ] m. f. n. moistened , wet Lit. L. ( cf. [ unna ] , col.3.)


 उद [ uda ] [ uda ] n. (only at the beginning or end of a compound) water.


  उदकमण्डलु [ udakamaṇḍalu ] [ uda-kamaṇḍalú ] m. a water-jar Lit. ŚBr.


  उदकांस्य [ udakāṃsya ] [ uda-kāṃsya ] n. a copper vessel with water, Lit. MānGṛ.


  उदकीर्ण [ udakīrṇa ] [ uda-kīrṇa ] m. the tree Galedupa Piscidia (the bark of which is ground and scattered on water to stupefy fishes) Lit. Bhpr.


  उदकीर्य [ udakīrya ] [ uda-kīrya ] m. the tree Galedupa Piscidia (the bark of which is ground and scattered on water to stupefy fishes) Lit. Bhpr.


  उदकीर्या [ udakīryā ] [ uda-kīryā ] f. a species of the Karañja tree ( ( Lit. NBD. ) ) Lit. Car.


  उदकुम्भ [ udakumbha ] [ uda-kumbhá ] m. a water-jar , a jar with water Lit. ŚBr. Lit. KātyŚr. Lit. Mn.


  उदकोष्ठ [ udakoṣṭha ] [ uda-koṣṭha ] m. a water-jar Lit. Car.


  उदगाह [ udagāha ] [ uda-gāha ] m. f. n. diving into water, Lit. Pāṇ. vi, 3, 60


  उदग्राभ [ udagrābha ] [ uda-grābhá ] m. holding or surrounding water Lit. RV. ix , 97 , 15.


  उदघोष [ udaghoṣa ] [ uda-ghoṣa ] m. the roaring of water Lit. Lāṭy. iii , 5 , 14.


  उदचमस [ udacamasa ] [ uda-camasá ] m. a cup holding water Lit. ŚBr. Lit. KātyŚr.


  उदज [ udaja ] [ uda-ja ] m. f. n. ( 1. [ udaja ] ; for 2. see [ ud-√ aj ] ) produced in or by water , aquatic , watery

   [ udaja ] n. a lotus Lit. BhP. x , 14 , 33.


  उदज्ञ [ udajña ] [ uda-jña ] v.l. for [ udanya ] q.v.


  उदतन्तु [ udatantu ] [ uda-tantu ] m. " water-thread " , a continuous gush.


  उदतौलिक [ udataulika ] [ uda-taulika ] m. a particular measure.


  उदधान [ udadhāna ] [ uda-dhāna ] m. f. n. holding water Lit. Kauś.

   [ udadhāna ] n. a reservoir for water Lit. Āp. Lit. Gobh.


  उदधानायतन [ udadhānāyatana ] [ uda-dhānāyatana ] n. the place for a w°ater-reservoir, Lit. ĀpGṛ.


  उदधारा [ udadhārā ] [ uda-dhārā ] f. a flow or current of water.


  उदधि [ udadhi ] [ uda-dhí ] m. f. n. holding water Lit. AV. i , 3 , 6 Lit. VS.

   [ udadhi ] m. " water-receptacle " , a cloud ; river , sea ; the ocean Lit. RV. Lit. AV. Lit. VS. Lit. TS. Lit. R. Lit. Śak. Lit. Mn. (in classical Sanskṛit only the ocean)

   N. of the number 4


   उदधिकुमार [ udadhikumāra ] [ uda-dhí --kumāra ] m. pl. a class of deities (belonging to the Bhavanâdhīśas Lit. Jain.) Lit. L.


   उदधिक्रा [ udadhikrā ] [ uda-dhí --krā ] m. (√ [ kram ] ) , a navigator , mariner Lit. Vop.


   उदधिजलमय [ udadhijalamaya ] [ uda-dhí --jala-maya ] m. f. n. made or formed out of sea-water Lit. Kād.


   उदधिनेमि [ udadhinemi ] [ udadhi-nemi ] m. f. n. ocean-encircled, Lit. Ragh.).


   उदधिमल [ udadhimala ] [ uda-dhí --mala ] m. cuttle-fish bone Lit. L.


   उदधिमेखला [ udadhimekhalā ] [ uda-dhí --mekhalā ] f. " ocean-girdled " , the earth Lit. BhP.


   उदधिराज [ udadhirāja ] [ uda-dhí --rāja ] m. the ocean-king , ocean-god Lit. R.


   उदधिवस्त्रा [ udadhivastrā ] [ uda-dhí --vastrā ] f. " ocean-clothed " , the earth Lit. L.


   उदधिसंभव [ udadhisaṃbhava ] [ uda-dhí --saṃbhava ] n. " ocean-born " , sea-salt Lit. L.


   उदधिसुता [ udadhisutā ] [ uda-dhí --sutā ] f. " daughter of the ocean " , N. of Lakshmī

    of Dvārakā (Kṛishṇa's capital) Lit. W.


   उदधिसुतानायक [ udadhisutānāyaka ] [ uda-dhí --sutā-nāyaka ] m. " husband of the ocean's daughter " , N. of Kṛishṇa Lit. Prasannar.


  उदनेमि [ udanemi ] [ uda-nemi ] m. f. n. rimmed by the ocean Comm. on Lit. Nyāyad.


  उदप [ udapa ] [ uda-pa ] m. f. n. helping out of the water (as a boat) Comm. on Lit. Uṇ. ii , 58.


  उदपात्र [ udapātra ] [ uda-pātrá ] n. a water-jar , a vessel with water Lit. TS. Lit. ŚBr. Lit. KātyŚr. Lit. MBh. Lit. BhP.

   [ udapātrī ] f. id.


  उदपान [ udapāna ] [ uda-pāna ] m. n. a well Lit. ChUp. Lit. MBh. Lit. Mn. Lit. Bhag.


   उदपानमण्डूक [ udapānamaṇḍūka ] [ uda-pāna--maṇḍūka ] m. " frog in a well " , a narrow-minded man who knows only his own neighbourhood Lit. Pāṇ.


  उदपीति [ udapīti ] [ uda-pīti ] f. a place for drinking water Lit. Kād.


  उदपुर [ udapura ] [ uda-purá ] n. a reservoir for water Lit. TS. iv , 4 , 5 , 1.


  उदपुरा [ udapurā ] [ uda-purā ] f. a kind of brick, Lit. MaitrS.


  उदपू [ udapū ] [ uda-pū́ ] m. f. n. cleansing one's self with water , purified by water Lit. AV. xviii , 3 , 37.


  उदपेषम् [ udapeṣam ] [ uda-peṣam ] (ind.p. of √ [ piṣ ] ) ind. by grinding in water Lit. Pāṇ. 6-3 , 58 Lit. PārGṛ.


  उदप्रुत् [ udaprut ] [ uda-prút ] m. f. n. causing water to flow ( ( Lit. Sāy. ) ) , swimming or splashing in water ( ( Lit. BRD. ) ) Lit. RV. Lit. AV.


  उदप्लव [ udaplava ] [ uda-plava ] m. water-flood Lit. BhP.


  उदप्लुत [ udapluta ] [ uda-plutá ] m. f. n. swimming in water Lit. AV. x , 4 , 3 and 4.


  उदबिन्दु [ udabindu ] [ uda-bindu ] m. a drop of water Lit. Kum.


  उदभार [ udabhāra ] [ uda-bhāra ] m. " water-carrier " , a cloud Lit. Pāṇ. 6-3 , 60.


  उदमन्थ [ udamantha ] [ uda-mantha ] m. a particular mixture Lit. Suśr. Lit. ŚāṅkhGṛ.


  उदमय [ udamaya ] [ uda-maya ] m. f. n. consisting of water Lit. BhP.

   [ udamaya ] m. N. of a man Lit. AitBr.


  उदमान [ udamāna ] [ uda-māna ] m. a particular measure (the 50th part of an Āḍhaka) Lit. T.


  उदमेघ [ udamegha ] [ uda-meghá ] m. a watery cloud

   a shower of rain Lit. RV. i , 116 , 3

   N. of a man Lit. Kāś. on Lit. Pāṇ. 6-3 , 57.


  उदमेहिन् [ udamehin ] [ uda-mehin ] m. f. n. having watery urine or diabetes Lit. Car.


  उदलावणिक [ udalāvaṇika ] [ uda-lāvaṇika ] m. f. n. prepared with brine Lit. L.


  उदवज्र [ udavajra ] [ uda-vajra ] m. a thunder-like crash of water , a water-spout Lit. Śiś. viii , 39 Lit. Pāṇ. 6-3 , 60.


  उदवास [ udavāsa ] [ uda-vāsa ] m. residence in water Lit. Pāṇ. 6-3 , 58 Lit. MBh. Lit. Kum.

   [ udavāsa ] n. a house on the margin of a stream or pond , a marine grotto Lit. W.


  उदवासिन् [ udavāsin ] [ uda-vāsin ] m. f. n. living in water Lit. Kād.


  उदवाह [ udavāha ] [ uda-vāhá ] m. bringing water Lit. RV. i , 38 , 9 ; v , 58 , 3 (said of the Maruts) Lit. AV. xviii , 2 , 22.


  उदवाहन [ udavāhana ] [ uda-vāhana ] m. f. n. bringing water Lit. Pāṇ. 6-3 , 58

   [ udavāhana ] n. a cloud Lit. W.


  उदविन्दु [ udavindu ] [ uda-vindu ] see [ -bindu ] .


  उदवीवध [ udavīvadha ] [ uda-vīvadha ] m. a yoke used in carrying water Lit. Pāṇ. 6-3 , 60.


  उदव्रज [ udavraja ] [ uda-vraja ] ( [ udá ] ) m. N. of a place ( ( Lit. Sāy. ) ) Lit. RV. vi , 47 , 21.


  उदशराव [ udaśarāva ] [ uda-śarāva ] m. a jar filled with water Lit. ChUp.


  उदशुद्ध [ udaśuddha ] [ uda-śuddha ] m. N. of a man.


  उदशोचा [ udaśocā ] [ uda-śocā ] f. N. of a witch Lit. Vīrac.


  उदश्वित् [ udaśvit ] [ uda-śví t ] n. a mixture (consisting of equal parts of water and buttermilk) Lit. MaitrS. ii , 1 , 6 Lit. Suśr.


   उदश्विद्वत् [ udaśvidvat ] [ uda-śví d-vat ] m. f. n. having the above mixture Lit. Kāś.


  उदसक्तु [ udasaktu ] [ uda-saktu ] m. barley-water Lit. Pāṇ. 6-3 , 60.


  उदस्तोक [ udastoka ] [ uda-stoká ] m. a drop of water Lit. ŚBr.


  उदस्थान [ udasthāna ] [ uda-sthāna ] n. N. of a place.


  उदस्थाली [ udasthālī ] [ uda-sthālī́ ] f. a caldron , a kettle with water Lit. ŚBr.


  उदहरण [ udaharaṇa ] [ uda-háraṇa ] n. a vessel for drawing water Lit. ŚBr. Lit. KātyŚr.


  उदहार [ udahāra ] [ uda-hārá ] m. f. n. fetching or carrying water Lit. AV. x , 8 , 14 Lit. VS. Lit. Kauś.

   intending to bring water Lit. Daś.

   [ udahāra ] m. " water-carrier " , a cloud Lit. W.


  उदाशय [ udāśaya ] [ udāśaya ] m. n. a lake , tank.


  उदौदन [ udaudana ] [ udaudana ] m. rice boiled with water Lit. ŚBr. Lit. Pāṇ. 6-3 , 60.


 उदक [ udaka ] [ udaká ] n. water Lit. RV. Lit. AV. Lit. KātyŚr. Lit. ŚBr. Lit. MBh.

  the ceremony of offering water to a dead person Lit. Gaut.

  ( [ udakaṃ ] √ [] or [ pra-√ dā ] or √ 1. [ kṛ ] , to offer water to the dead ( with gen. or dat. ) Lit. Yājñ. Lit. Mn. Lit. R. ; cf. [ upa- ] √ [ spṛś ] )

  ablution ( as a ceremony see [ udakārtha ] )

  a particular metre Lit. RPrāt.


  उदककर्मन् [ udakakarman ] [ udaká-karman ] n. presentation of water (to dead ancestors as far as the fourteenth degree) Lit. PārGṛ.


  उदककार्य [ udakakārya ] [ udaká-kārya ] n. id. Lit. R.

   ablution of the body Lit. MBh.


  उदककुम्भ [ udakakumbha ] [ udaká-kumbha ] m. a water-jar Comm. on Lit. Uṇ.


  उदककृच्छ्र [ udakakṛcchra ] [ udaka-kṛcchra ] m. a kind of penance, Lit. Suśr.


  उदकक्रिया [ udakakriyā ] [ udaká-kriyā ] f. = [ -karman ] above Lit. Gaut. xiv , 40 Lit. Mn. Lit. Yājñ.


  उदकक्रीडन [ udakakrīḍana ] [ udaká-krīḍana ] n. sporting about in water Lit. MBh.


  उदकक्ष्वेडिका [ udakakṣveḍikā ] [ udaká-kṣveḍikā ] f. sprinkling water (on each other) , a kind of amorous play Lit. Vātsy.


  उदकगाह [ udakagāha ] [ udaká-gāha ] m. f. n. diving into water Lit. Pāṇ. 6-3 , 60.


  उदकगिरि [ udakagiri ] [ udaká-giri ] m. a mountain abounding in water Lit. Kāś. on Lit. Pāṇ. 6-3 , 57.


  उदकघात [ udakaghāta ] [ udaká-ghāta ] m. " beating the water " (at bathing?) , one of the 64 Kalās or arts Lit. Vātsy.


  उदकचन्द्र [ udakacandra ] [ udaká-candra ] m. (?) , a kind of magic ( Lit. Buddh.) Lit. L.


  उदकचन्द्र [ udakacandra ] [ udaka-candra ] m. N. of a Tathāgata, Lit. Sukh. i


  उदकतर्पण [ udakatarpaṇa ] [ udaká-tarpaṇa ] n. " satisfying by water " , a libation of water Lit. Gaut. Lit. SāmavBr.


  उदकद [ udakada ] [ udaká-da ] m. f. n. a giver of water , yielding water , offering water to the dead Lit. L.

   [ udakada ] m. an heir , a kinsman Lit. L.


  उदकदातृ [ udakadātṛ ] [ udaká-dātṛ ] m. f. n.

   [ udakadātṛ ] m. id. Lit. ib.


  उदकदान [ udakadāna ] [ udaká-dāna ] n. gift of water (especially to the manes) Lit. Gaut. Lit. Prab.

   a particular festival Lit. Kathās.


  उदकदानिक [ udakadānika ] [ udakadānika ] m. f. n. relating to the above rite Lit. MBh.


  उदकदायिन् [ udakadāyin ] [ udaká-dāyin ] m. f. n. = [ -da ] Lit. Mn.


  उदकधर [ udakadhara ] [ udaká-dhara ] m. " water-holder " , a cloud Comm. on Lit. Uṇ.


  उदकधारा [ udakadhārā ] [ udaká-dhārā ] f. a gush or flow of water.


  उदकपरीक्षा [ udakaparīkṣā ] [ udaká-parīkṣā ] f. " water-trial " , a kind of ordeal Comm. on Lit. Yājñ.


  उदकपर्वत [ udakaparvata ] [ udaká-parvata ] m. = [ -giri ] , col.2 Lit. Kāś. on Lit. Pāṇ. 6-3 , 59.


  उदकपूर्व [ udakapūrva ] [ udaká-pūrva ] m. f. n. preceded by pouring out water (into the extended palm of a recipient's right hand as preparatory to or confirmatory of a gift or promise) Lit. Āp. ii , 9 , 8

   preceded by ablution Lit. ĀśvGṛ.


  उदकपूर्वकम् [ udakapūrvakam ] [ udaká-pūrvakam ] ind. preceded by the above ceremony.


  उदकप्रतीकाश [ udakapratīkāśa ] [ udaká-pratīkāśa ] m. f. n. water-like , watery fluid Lit. W.


  उदकबिन्दु [ udakabindu ] [ udaká-bindu ] m. a drop of water Lit. Pāṇ. 6-3 , 60.


  उदकभार [ udakabhāra ] [ udaká-bhāra ] m. a water-carrier Lit. ib.


  उदकभूम [ udakabhūma ] [ udaká-bhūma ] v.l. for [ udag-bhūma ] q.v.


  उदकमञ्जरी [ udakamañjarī ] [ udaká-mañjarī ] f. N. of wk. on medicine


   उदकमञ्जरीरस [ udakamañjarīrasa ] [ udaká-mañjarī--rasa ] m. a particular decoction used as a febrifuge Lit. Bhpr.


  उदकमन्थ [ udakamantha ] [ udaká-mantha ] m. a mixture of water and meal stirred together Lit. Pāṇ. 6-3 , 60.


  उदकमय [ udakamaya ] [ udaká-maya ] m. f. n. consisting of water Lit. Kād.


  उदकमेह [ udakameha ] [ udaká-meha ] m. " watery urine " , a sort of diabetes.


  उदकमेहिन् [ udakamehin ] [ udaká-mehin ] m. f. n. suffering from the above Lit. Suśr.


  उदकरक्षिका [ udakarakṣikā ] [ udaka-rakṣikā ] f. a leech, Lit. Kauś.


  उदकवज्र [ udakavajra ] [ udaká-vajra ] m. = [ uda-vajra ] q.v. Lit. Pāṇ.


  उदकवत् [ udakavat ] [ udaká-vat ] ( [ udaká ] ) m. f. n. supplied or filled with water Lit. ŚBr.


  उदकवाद्य [ udakavādya ] [ udaká-vādya ] n. " water-music " (performed by striking cups filled with water) , one of the 64 Kalās or fine arts , Lit. Vātsy. ( cf. [ jala-taraṅgiṇī ] .)


  उदकविन्दु [ udakavindu ] [ udaká-vindu ] see [ -bindu ] .


  उदकवीवध [ udakavīvadha ] [ udaká-vīvadha ] m. = [ udavī ] q.v. Lit. Pāṇ. 6-3 , 60 ,


  उदकशाक [ udakaśāka ] [ udaká-śāka ] n. any aquatic herb Lit. W.


  उदकशान्ति [ udakaśānti ] [ udaká-śānti ] f. sprinkling consecrated water (over a sick person) to allay fever


   उदकशान्तिप्रयोग [ udakaśāntiprayoga ] [ udaká-śānti--prayoga ] m. N. of wk.


  उदकशील [ udakaśīla ] [ udaká-śīla ] m. f. n. practising the Udaka-ceremony Lit. MBh.


  उदकशुद्ध [ udakaśuddha ] [ udaká-śuddha ] m. f. n. cleansed by ablution

   [ udakaśuddha ] m. N. of a (man) (?) g. [ anuśatikādi ] Lit. Pāṇ. 7-3 , 20.


  उदकसक्तु [ udakasaktu ] [ udaká-saktu ] m. = [ uda-sa ] q.v. Lit. Pāṇ. 6-3 , 60.


  उदकसाधु [ udakasādhu ] [ udaká-sādhu ] m. f. n. helping out of the water Lit. Gobh. iii , 2 , 28.


  उदकसेचन [ udakasecana ] [ udaka-secana ] n. sprinkling w° (accord. to others, "a shower of rain" ), Lit. Mṛicch.


  उदकस्पर्श [ udakasparśa ] [ udaká-sparśa ] m. f. n. touching different parts of the body with water

   touching water in confirmation of a promise Lit. Kāś.


  उदकस्पर्शन [ udakasparśana ] [ udaká-sparśana ] n. the act of touching water , ablution Lit. Āp.


  उदकहार [ udakahāra ] [ udaká-hāra ] m. a water-carrier Lit. Pāṇ. 6-3 , 60.


  उदकाञ्जलि [ udakāñjali ] [ udakāñjali ] m. a handful of water Lit. VP.


  उदकात्मन् [ udakātman ] [ udákātman ] m. f. n. having water for its chief substance Lit. AV. viii , 7 , 9.


  उदकाधार [ udakādhāra ] [ udakādhāra ] m. a reservoir , cistern , well.


  उदकान्त [ udakānta ] [ udakānta ] m. margin of water , bank , shore Lit. ĀśvŚr. Lit. PārGṛ. Lit. Śak.

   [ udakāntam ] ind. to the water's edge Lit. MBh.


  उदकाभ्यवायिन् [ udakābhyavāyin ] [ uda-kābhyavāyin ] m. f. n. going down into w°ater, bathing, Lit. Baudh.


  उदकार्णव [ udakārṇava ] [ udakārṇava ] m. " water-reservoir " , the ocean Lit. R.


  उदकार्थ [ udakārtha ] [ udakārtha ] m. a ceremony with water Lit. PārGṛ.

   [ udakārtham ] ind. for the sake of water or of the Udaka ceremony Lit. MBh.


  उदकार्थिन् [ udakārthin ] [ udakārthin ] m. f. n. desirous of water , thirsty.


  उदकाहार [ udakāhāra ] [ udakāhāra ] m. f. n. one who carries or fetches water.


  उदकेचर [ udakecara ] [ udake-cará ] m. f. n. moving in or inhabiting water Lit. ĀśvŚr. Lit. ŚBr.


  उदकेविशीर्ण [ udakeviśīrṇa ] [ udake-viśīrṇa ] m. f. n. dried in water (i.e. uselessly) Lit. Pāṇ. 2-1 , 47.


  उदकेशय [ udakeśaya ] [ udake-śaya ] m. f. n. lying in or inhabiting water Lit. R.


  उदकोत्सेचन [ udakotsecana ] [ uda-kotsecana ] n. a water-libation, Lit. Gobh.


  उदकोदञ्जन [ udakodañjana ] [ udakodañjana ] n. a water-jar.


  उदकोदर [ udakodara ] [ udakodara ] n. " water-belly " , dropsy.


  उदकोदरिन् [ udakodarin ] [ udakodarin ] m. f. n. dropsical Lit. Suśr.


  उदकोपस्पर्शन [ udakopasparśana ] [ udakopasparśana ] n. touching or sipping water

   ablution Lit. Gaut. Lit. Āp.


  उदकोपस्पर्शिन् [ udakopasparśin ] [ udakopasparśin ] m. f. n. one who touches or sips water Lit. Gaut.


  उदकौदन [ udakaudana ] [ udakaudana ] n. rice boiled with water Lit. Pāṇ. 6-3 , 60.


  उदक्य [ udakya ] [ uda-kya ] m. or n. a water-plant, Lit. Kauś.


 उदकल [ udakala ] [ udakala ] m. f. n. containing water , watery Lit. Pāṇ.


 उदकिल [ udakila ] [ udakila ] m. f. n. id. Lit. ib.


 उदकीय [ udakīya ] [ udakīya ] Nom. P. [ udakīyati ] , to wish for water Lit. Kāś. on Lit. Pāṇ. 7-4 , 34.


 उदक्य [ udakya ] [ udakya ] m. f. n. being in water Lit. Kauś. Lit. Pāṇ.

  wanting water (for purification)

  [ udakyā ] f. a woman in her courses Lit. KātyŚr. Lit. Lāṭy. Lit. Mn. Lit. Yājñ.


  उदक्यागमन [ udakyāgamana ] [ udakyāgamana ] n. connection with a woman during her courses Lit. Gaut. xxiii , 34.


 उदधीय [ udadhīya ] [ udadhīya ] Nom. ( fr. [ uda-dhi ] ) P. [ udadhīyati ] , to mistake (anything) for the ocean Lit. VarYogay.


 उदन् [ udan ] [ udán ] ( for 2. see s.v.) n. Ved. (defective in the strong cases Lit. Pāṇ. 6-1 , 63) a wave , water Lit. RV. Lit. AV. Lit. TS. Lit. Kāṭh.


  उदन्वत् [ udanvat ] [ udán-vát ] m. f. n. wavy , watery , abounding in water Lit. RV. v , 83 , 7 ; vii , 50 , 4 Lit. AV. xviii , 2 , 48 ; xix , 9 , 1

   [ udanvat ] m. ( [ ān ] ) the ocean Lit. Ragh. Lit. Kum. Lit. Bhartṛ.

   N. of a Ṛishi Lit. Kāś. on Lit. Pāṇ. 8-2 , 13.


 उदनिमत् [ udanimat ] [ udani-mát ] m. f. n. abounding in waves or water Lit. RV. v , 42 , 14.


 उदन्य [ udanya ] [ udanya ]1 Nom. P. [ udanyati ] (p. [ udanyát ] ) to irrigate Lit. RV. x , 99 , 8 ; to be exceedingly thirsty Lit. Pāṇ. 7-4 , 34.


 उदन्य [ udanya ] [ udanyá ]2 m. f. n. watery Lit. RV. ii , 7 , 3

  [ udanyā ] f. want or desire of water , thirst Lit. ChUp. Lit. Rājat. Lit. Bhaṭṭ.


  उदन्यज [ udanyaja ] [ udanyá- ] m. f. n. born or living in water Lit. RV. x , 106 , 6.


 उदन्यु [ udanyu ] [ udanyú ] m. f. n. liking or seeking water Lit. RV. v , 57 , 1

  pouring out water , irrigating Lit. RV. v , 54 , 3 ; ix , 86 , 27.


 उन्दन [ undana ] [ undana ] n. wetting , moistening Lit. PārGṛ.


 उन्दनी [ undanī ] [ undanī ] f. (prob.) a reservoir of water for irrigation, Lit. Inscr.


 उन्दपुर [ undapura ] [ unda-pura ] n. N. of a town, ib.


 उन्न [ unna ] [ unna ] m. f. n. wetted , wet , moistened , moist Lit. KātyŚr.

  kind , humane Lit. L.


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