उपाचर् [ upācar ] [ upā-√ car ] P. [ -carati ] , to come near to , approach Lit. RV. i , 46 , 14 ; 187 , 3 Lit. ŚBr. ii , iv ; to attend upon , wait on , serve , be obedient Lit. RV. Lit. MBh. ii , 408 ; to physic Lit. Suśr.
उपाचरित [ upācarita ] [ upā-carita ] m. ( in Gr.) a particular Sandhi rule (by which a Visarga in the Pada-pāṭha becomes [ s ] before [ k ] and [ p ] in the Saṃhitā e.g. [ yás pátiḥ ] Lit. RV. x , 24 , 3) Lit. RPrāt. 260 ,
उपाचार [ upācāra ] [ upā-cāra ] m. proceeding , procedure Lit. ŚāṅkhŚr.
established use (of a word) Lit. Nir. i , 4
a particular Sandhi (see above ) , Lit. APrāt. iv , 74 Lit. RPrāt.
उपाचीर्ण [ upācīrṇa ] [ upā-cīrṇa ] m. f. n. deceived Lit. MBh. xviii.
उपाच्युतम् [ upācyutam ] [ upācyutam ] ind. in the proximity of A-cyuta or Kṛishṇa Lit. BhP. x.
उपाज् [ upāj ] [ upāj ] ( Preverb. [ upa-√ aj ] ) P. (Impv. [ upā́jatu ] Lit. RV. x , 19 , 2) Ā. ( 1. sg. [ úpāje ] Lit. AV. v , 11 , 2 ; impf. [ úpājata ] Lit. RV. i , 161 , 6) to drive near or towards.
उपाजे [ upāje ] [ upāje ] ind. so as to help or support (optionally to be regarded as a [ gati ] ( q.v. ) in connection with √ [ kṛ ] Lit. Pāṇ. 1-4 , 73 ; [ upāje-kṛtya ] or [ upāje kṛtvā ] ind.p. having helped , supporting Lit. Kāś. on Lit. Pāṇ.)
उपाजिनम् [ upājinam ] [ upājinam ] ind. on a skin Lit. Pāṇ. 6-2 , 194.
उपाञ्च् [ upāñc ] [ upāñc ] ( Preverb. [ upa-√ añc ] ) P. [ -acati ] , to draw up (e.g. water) Lit. ŚBr. xiii.
उपाक [ upāka ] [ úpāka ] m. f. n. brought near to each other , joined , approximate , (only [ e ] ) f. du. (said of night and morning) Lit. RV. i , 142 , 7 ; x , 110 , 6 ( [ upā́ke ] ) Lit. AV. v , 12 , 6 ; 27 , 8
[ upākā ] f. du. (said of night and morning) Lit. RV. i , 142 , 7 ; iii , 4 , 6 ; x , 110 , 6
[ upāke ] ind. ( [ upāké ] ) in the next neighbourhood , in the presence of , before ( with gen.) Lit. RV.
उपाकचक्षस् [ upākacakṣas ] [ úpāka-cakṣas ] ( [ upāká ] ) m. f. n. standing present before the eyes , to be seen from near at hand Lit. RV. viii , 6 , 25.
उपाञ्ज् [ upāñj ] [ upāñj ] ( Preverb. [ upa-√ añj ] ) P. [ -anakti ] , to smear or anoint (with butter) , grease (e.g. a wheel) Lit. TS. ii , 6 , 3 , 4 ; Lit. iii.
उपाक्त [ upākta ] [ upākta ] m. f. n. anointed , greased Lit. TS. ii , 6 , 3 , 3.
उपाङ्ग [ upāṅga ] [ upāṅga ]2 ( for 1. see above ) m. the act of smearing , anointing Lit. Car.
उपाञ्जन [ upāñjana ] [ upāñjana ] n. the act of anointing , smearing Lit. KātyŚr.
besmearing (the ground with cow-dung for purification) Lit. Mn. v , 105 ,
उपातङ्क्य [ upātaṅkya ] [ upātaṅkyá ] n. (√ [ tañc ] ) , runnet for coagulating milk Lit. TBr. iii , 7 , 4 , 2.
उपाती [ upātī ] [ upātī ] ( Preverb. [ upa-ati-√ i ] ) P. [ -eti ] , to be added as a surplus Lit. ŚBr. xii ; to pass over , neglect.
उपात्यय [ upātyaya ] [ upāty-aya ] m. transgressing , neglect or disobedience of customs Lit. Pāṇ. 3-3 , 38.
उपादा [ upādā ] [ upā-√ dā:1 ] Ā. [ -datte ] , ( once P. pf. 3. pl. [ -dadus ] Lit. BhP. i , 8 , 12) to receive , accept , gain , acquire , appropriate to one's self , take away , carry off , steal Lit. MBh. Lit. BhP. Lit. Mālav. ; to take with ; to take in addition , include , comprise ; to take as help , use , employ , apply Lit. BhP. Lit. Pat. ( cf. [ upā-dāya ] ) ; to seize , lay hold of , gather , take up , draw up Lit. MBh. Lit. Ragh. Lit. Kum. ; to assume (a form or meaning) Lit. BhP. Lit. MārkP. Lit. Pat. ; to cling to ; to feel , perceive , experience Lit. MBh. vii Lit. Śiś. vi , 23 Lit. Ṛitus. ; to consider , regard Lit. MBh. xii ; to mention , enumerate ; to set about , undertake , begin Lit. Hariv. Lit. Kum. : Caus. P. [ -dāpayati ] , to cause to use or employ Comm. on Lit. KātyŚr. : Desid. P. [ -ditsati ] , to strive to acquire Lit. BhP. v , 14 , 7. ( 213,1 )
उपात्त [ upātta ] [ upā-tta ] m. f. n. ( contracted fr. [ upā-datta ] ; cf. [ ā-tta ] ) received , accepted , acquired , gained , obtained
appropriated
taken away
seized , gathered
shaped
felt , perceived , regarded
comprised
employed , used
begun
enumerated
allowed in argument , granted , conceded
उपात्तरंहस् [ upāttaraṃhas ] [ upā-tta-raṃhas ] m. f. n. acquiring speed , quick , fleet.
उपात्तविद्य [ upāttavidya ] [ upā-tta-vidya ] m. f. n. one who has acquired knowledge , learned Lit. Kathās.
उपात्तशस्त्र [ upāttaśastra ] [ upā-tta-śastra ] m. f. n. one who has taken up arms , armed.
उपात्तसार [ upāttasāra ] [ upātta-sāra ] m. f. n. having the best part taken or enjoyed, Lit. Mālav.
उपादान [ upādāna ] [ upā-dāna ] n. the act of taking for one's self , appropriating to one's self Lit. MBh. Lit. Mn.
perceiving , noticing , learning , acquiring (knowledge) Lit. Hit. Lit. Vop.
accepting , allowing , including
employment , use Lit. Sāh. Lit. Sarvad. Lit. Kap.
saying , speaking , mentioning , enumeration Lit. Vedāntas. Lit. Kāś. Lit. Siddh.
abstraction , withdrawing (the organs of sense from the outer world) Lit. L.
( with Lit. Buddh.) grasping at or clinging to existence (caused by [ tṛṣṇā ] , desire , and causing [ bhava ] , new births)
(with Rāmānujas) preparation (of perfumes , flowers as one of the five elements of worship) Lit. Sarvad.
cause , motive , material cause
material of any kind Lit. Sāṃkhyak. Lit. Vedāntas. Lit. Kap.
offering , present Lit. L.
उपादानकारण [ upādānakāraṇa ] [ upā-dāna-kāraṇa ] n. a proximate cause.
उपादानता [ upādānatā ] [ upā-dāna-tā ] f.
उपादानत्व [ upādānatva ] [ upā-dāna-tva ] n. the state of being a material cause , Lit. Kap.
उपादानलक्षणा [ upādānalakṣaṇā ] [ upā-dāna-lakṣaṇā ] f. implied signification (beyond the literal meaning e.g. [ kuntāḥ praviśanti ] , " spears pierce " , where [ kuntāḥ ] implies [ kuntinaḥ ] , " spearmen " ) Lit. Sāh. 14 Lit. Sarvad.
उपादाय [ upādāya ] [ upā-dāya ] ind.p. having received or acquired
receiving , acquiring
taking with , together with Lit. MBh. Lit. Hariv. Lit. Kathās.
including , inclusive of Lit. BhP. Comm. on Lit. RPrāt.
by help of , by means of (acc.) Lit. MBh.
उपादित्सा [ upāditsā ] [ upā-ditsā ] f. ( fr. Desid.) , wish or readiness to accept Lit. Sarvad.
उपादेय [ upādeya ] [ upā-deya ] m. f. n. to be taken or received
not to be refused
to be allowed , admissible , acceptable , Lit. Śāntiś. Lit. Sarvad. Lit. Kap.
to be included , included Lit. Sāh.
to be chosen or selected , excellent , admirable.
उपादेयत्व [ upādeyatva ] [ upā-deya-tva ] n. selection , choice , preference.
उपादिक [ upādika ] [ upādika ] m. a kind of insect Lit. L.
उपादिश् [ upādiś ] [ upā-√ diś ] P. [ -diśati ] , to advise , show , point out , prescribe , command Lit. MBh. Lit. BhP. ; to indicate , inform , declare Lit. BhP. i.
उपादीप् [ upādīp ] [ upā-√ dīp ]
उपादीप्त [ upādīpta ] [ upā́-dīpta ] m. f. n. blazing , flaming Lit. ŚBr. vii.
उपाद्य [ upādya ] [ upādya ] m. f. n. next to the first , the second Lit. ĀśvŚr. v , 6 , 27.
उपाद्रु [ upādru ] [ upā-√ dru ] P. (Impv. 2. sg. [ -drava ] ) to run or hasten near to Lit. RV. vi , 48 , 16.
उपाधा [ upādhā ] [ upā-√ dhā ] P. Ā. [ -dadhāti ] , [ -dhatte ] , to place upon , put on Lit. ŚBr. x Lit. BhP. ; to seize , lay hold of , take up Lit. MBh. ; to keep , hold back Lit. TBr. ii ; to seduce (a woman) Lit. R.
उपाधाय [ upādhāya ] [ upā-dhā́ya ] ind.p. taking up or with , together with Lit. ŚBr. iv.
उपाधाय्यपूर्वय [ upādhāyyapūrvaya ] [ upādhāyya-pūrvaya ] m. f. n. , see [ pūrvaya ] , " having an edge or border " (of braid) , trimmed , edged Lit. TS.
see [ pūrvaya ] , p. 645.
उपाधि [ upādhi ] [ upā-dhi ]1 m. ( for 2. see s.v.) that which is put in the place of another thing , a substitute , substitution Lit. R.
anything which may be taken for or has the mere name or appearance of another thing , appearance , phantom , disguise (said to be applied to certain forms or properties considered as disguises of the spirit Lit. W.) Lit. Prab. Lit. Bhāshāp. Lit. Sāh.
anything defining more closely , a peculiarity
an attribute ( [ asty-upādhi ] , having , " is " as an attribute)
title , discriminative appellation , nickname
limitation , qualification (e.g. [ an-upādhi-rāmaṇīya ] , beautiful without limitation i.e. altogether beautiful)
(in log.) a qualifying term added to a too general middle term to prevent ativyāpti
that which is placed under , supposition , condition , postulate Lit. Sarvad. Lit. Vedāntas. Lit. Tarkas. Lit. BhP.
deception , deceit Lit. MBh. iii , 13017
species.
उपाधिखण्डन [ upādhikhaṇḍana ] [ upā-dhi-khaṇḍana ] n. N. of wk.
उपाधितस् [ upādhitas ] [ upā-dhi-tas ] ind. in consequence of any qualification or condition.
उपाधिदूषकताबीज [ upādhidūṣakatābīja ] [ upā-dhi-dūṣakatā-bīja ] n. N. of wk.
उपाधिन्यायसंग्रह [ upādhinyāyasaṃgraha ] [ upā-dhi-nyāyasaṃgraha ] m. N. of wk.
उपाधिमात्रायाम् [ upādhimātrāyām ] [ upā-dhi-mātrāyām ] ind. for the sake of mere appearance Lit. Kauś.
उपाधिविवृति [ upādhivivṛti ] [ upā-dhi-vivṛti ] f.
उपाधिसिद्धान्तग्रन्थ [ upādhisiddhāntagrantha ] [ upā-dhi-siddhānta-grantha ] m. N. of works.
उपाहित [ upāhita ] [ upā́-hita ] m. f. n. put or placed on , deposited
set out , proposed (as a prize) Lit. ŚBr. xi
caused , effected , produced Lit. Bhartṛ. Lit. Gīt.
joined , annexed Lit. L.
agreed upon , made or done mutually Lit. L.
[ upāhita ] m. a meteor, Lit. L.
m. outbreak of fire , fire Lit. Gaut. xvi , 34.
उपाधाव् [ upādhāv ] [ upā-√ dhāv ] P. [ -dhāvati ] , to run towards Lit. BhP. : Caus. [ -dhāvayati ] , to carry or convey towards Lit. ŚBr. x.
उपाधि [ upādhi ] [ upā-dhi ]2 m. ( for 1. see col.2) (√ [ dhyai ] ) , point of view , aim Lit. Car.
reflection on duty , virtuous reflection Lit. L.
a man who is careful to support his family Lit. L.
उपाधिरुह् [ upādhiruh ] [ upādhi-√ ruh ] P. [ -rohati ] , to ascend or mount up to Lit. ŚBr. iii , vi.
उपाध्मा [ upādhmā ] [ upā-√ dhmā ] P. (aor. [ -adhmāsīt ] ) to blow into Lit. MBh. Lit. Hariv.
उपाध्याय [ upādhyāya ] [ upādhy-āya ] m. (√ [ i ] ) , a teacher , preceptor ( who subsists by teaching a part of the Veda or Vedāṅgas , grammar ; he is distinguished from the Ācārya q.v.) Lit. Mn. iv , 141 , Lit. Yājñ. i , 35 Lit. MBh. Lit. Śak.
[ upādhyāya ] f. a female teacher Lit. Kāty. on Lit. Pāṇ. 3-13 , 21
[ upādhyāyī ] f. the wife of a teacher Lit. Kāty. on Lit. Pāṇ. 4-1 , 49.
उपाध्यायसर्वस्व [ upādhyāyasarvasva ] [ upādhy-āya-sarvasva ] n. N. of a grammar (frequently referred to by the Comm. on Lit. Uṇ.)
उपाध्यायानी [ upādhyāyānī ] [ upādhyāyānī ] f. the wife of a teacher Lit. Kāty. on Lit. Pāṇ. 4-1 , 49.
उपाध्यायीकृ [ upādhyāyīkṛ ] [ upādhyāyī-√ kṛ:1 ] to choose as teacher , appoint as teacher Lit. Bālar. Lit. N.
उपाध्वर्यु [ upādhvaryu ] [ upādhvaryu ] m. a second Adhvaryu (in place of the true Adhvaryu) Lit. MBh. xiii.
उपानस [ upānasa ] [ upānasá ] m. f. n. ( fr. [ anas ] with [ upa ] ) , being or standing on a carriage Lit. RV. x , 105 , 4
[ upānasa ] n. the space in a carriage Lit. AV. ii , 14 , 2.
उपानस्यक [ upānasyaka ] [ upānasyaka ] m. N. of Indra Lit. ĀpŚr.
उपानह् [ upānah ] [ upā-náh ] f. ( fr. √ [ nah ] with [ upa ] ( not [ upā ] ) Lit. Pāṇ. 6-3 , 116) , a sandal , shoe Lit. TS. Lit. ŚBr. Lit. Mn. Lit. MBh. (ifc. with affix [ -ka ] , [ upānatka ] ; cf. [ an-upā ] , [ sopā ] ) .
उपानद् [ upānad ] [ upā-nad ] ( in comp. for [ upā-náh ] above ) .
उपानद्गूढ [ upānadgūḍha ] [ upā-nad-gūḍha ] m. f. n. covered with a shoe Lit. Hit.
उपानद्युग [ upānadyuga ] [ upā-nad-yuga ] n. a pair of shoes Lit. ĀśvGṛ. iii , 8 , 1.
उपानह [ upānaha ] [ upā-naha ] m. ( in comp.) = [ upā-náh ] Lit. MBh. Lit. Pāṇ. 5-4 , 107.
उपानी [ upānī ] [ upā-√ nī ] P. Ā. [ -nayati ] , [ -te ] , to convey or bring or lead near Lit. MBh. Lit. BhP. Lit. R. ; to draw near Lit. MBh. iii Lit. BhP. viii ; to lead away or off , carry off Lit. R. Lit. BhP. ; to lead near , introduce to ; to imitate Lit. MBh. v , 1339.
उपानयन [ upānayana ] [ upā-nayana ] n. the act of leading near or home (a wife) Lit. BhP.
उपानुवाक्य [ upānuvākya ] [ upānuvākyá ] m. f. n. to be invoked with Anuvākyās ( q.v.)
[ upānuvākya ] m. N. of Agni Lit. TĀr. i , 22 , 11
n. N. of a particular section of the Taittirīya-saṃhitā.
उपान्त [ upānta ] [ upāntá ] m. f. n. near to the end , last but one
[ upānta ] n. proximity to the end or edge or margin
border , edge Lit. TS. vi Lit. Ragh. Lit. Pañcat. Lit. Kir.
the last place but one Lit. VarBṛS.
immediate or close proximity , nearness Lit. Kathās. Lit. Rājat. Lit. Megh.
[ upānte ] ind. in the proximity of , near to
[ upāntam ] ind. (ifc.) near to , towards
[ upāntāt ] ind. (ifc.) near to , towards
n. the last letter but one Lit. L.
the corner of the eye Lit. W.
उपान्तभाग [ upāntabhāga ] [ upāntá-bhāga ] m. border , edge Lit. Kum.
उपान्तसर्पिन् [ upāntasarpin ] [ upāntá-sarpin ] m. f. n. creeping or coming near.
उपान्तिक [ upāntika ] [ upāntika ] n. vicinity , proximity Lit. MBh. Lit. Pañcat.
[ upāntikam ] ind. near to , towards
[ upāntikāt ] ind. from the neighbourhood
[ upāntika ] m. f. n. near , proximate , neighbouring Lit. L.
उपान्तिम [ upāntima ] [ upāntima ] m. f. n. the last but one , Lit. Bījag.
उपान्त्य [ upāntya ] [ upāntya ] m. f. n. id. Lit. VarBṛS. Lit. Śrutab.
उपान्वारुह् [ upānvāruh ] [ upānv-ā-√ ruh ] P. [ -rohati ] , to mount (a carriage) after and by the side of another one Lit. MBh. v , 4745.
उपाप् [ upāp ] [ upāp ] ( Preverb. [ upa- ] :1 [ √ āp ] ) P. [ -āpnoti ] , to arrive at , reach , obtain Lit. TS. vi Lit. ŚBr. Lit. AitBr. Lit. AitĀr. Lit. TUp. : Desid. P. [ upepsati ] , to endeavour to win over or conciliate Lit. MaitrS. ii , 1 , 11 Lit. Kauś. Lit. Gobh. i , 9 , 5.
उपाप [ upāpa ] [ upāpa ] m. the act of obtaining , acquirement. see [ dur-upāpa ] .
उपाप्ति [ upāpti ] [ upāpti ] f. reaching
obtainment Lit. ŚBr. Lit. AitĀr.
उपेप्सा [ upepsā ] [ upepsā́ ] f. desire to obtain Lit. MaitrS. ii , 9 , 8 Lit. ŚBr.
उपापत् [ upāpat ] [ upā-√ pat ] P. (Impv. 2. du. [ -patatam ā́ ] .. [ úpa ] Lit. RV. v , 78 , 1) to fly near to or upon.
उपाप्रछ् [ upāprach ] [ upā-√ prach ] P. [ -pṛcchati ] , to take leave of Lit. R.
उपाभिगद [ upābhigada ] [ upābhigada ] m. f. n. (√ [ gad ] ) , unable to speak much Lit. KaushUp. ii , 15.
उपाभूष् [ upābhūṣ ] [ upā-√ bhūṣ ] P. (Impv. 2. sg. [ -bhūṣa ] ) to come near to Lit. RV. vii , 92 , 1.
उपाभृति [ upābhṛti ] [ upā́-bhṛti ] f. (√ [ bhṛ ] ) , the act of bringing near Lit. RV. i , 128 , 2.
उपामन्त्र् [ upāmantr ] [ upā-√ mantr ]
उपामन्त्रित [ upāmantrita ] [ upā-mantrita ] m. f. n. addressed , called upon , summoned Lit. BhP.
उपामन्त्र्य [ upāmantrya ] [ upā-mantrya ] ind.p. having addressed , addressing , summoning Lit. R. Lit. BhP.
taking leave , bidding adieu Lit. MBh. Lit. Hariv.
उपाय [ upāya ] [ upāya ] see p. 215 , col. 2.
उपाया [ upāyā ] [ upā-√ yā ] P. [ -yāti ] , to come near or towards , approach Lit. RV. Lit. MBh. Lit. BhP. Lit. Kathās. ; to come into any state or condition , undergo Lit. MārkP. Lit. Kir.
उपायात [ upāyāta ] [ upā-yāta ] m. f. n. approached
उपायुज् [ upāyuj ] [ upā-√ yuj ] P. ( 1. sg. [ -yunajmi ] ) to put to , harness Lit. RV. iii , 35 , 2.
उपार् [ upār ] [ upār ] ( Preverb. [ upa-√ ṛ ] ) P. (pf. 1. pl. [ -ārimá ] ; aor. Subj. 2. du. [ -aratam ] ; 1. pl. [ -arāma ] ) to go near to Lit. RV. viii , 5 , 13 ; to hasten near (for help) Lit. RV. x , 40 , 7 ; to grieve , offend ; to err , make a mistake Lit. RV. x , 164 , 3 Lit. AV. : Caus. see [ upārpya ] .
उपारण [ upāraṇa ] [ upā́raṇa ] n. id. Lit. RV. viii , 32 , 21.
उपार्प्य [ upārpya ] [ upārpya ] ind.p. having caused to come near , bringing near Lit. ŚBr. viii.
उपारम् [ upāram ] [ upā-√ ram ] P. Ā. [ -ramati ] , [ -te ] , to rest , cease Lit. MBh. Lit. BhP. ; to cease , leave off , give up Lit. MBh. Lit. R. Lit. BhP. Lit. Kum.
उपारत [ upārata ] [ upā-rata ] m. f. n. resting , lying upon , fixed upon Lit. BhP.
ceasing , turning back , returning Lit. Kir. iv , 10
leaving off , giving up , free from Lit. BhP. Lit. Ragh.
उपारम [ upārama ] [ upā-rama ] m. the act of ceasing Lit. BhP.
उपाराम [ upārāma ] [ upā-rāma ] m. rest , repose Lit. GopBr.
उपाराध् [ upārādh ] [ upā-√ rādh ]
उपाराध्य [ upārādhya ] [ upā-rādhya ] ind.p. having waited upon , waiting upon , serving Lit. Mn. x , 121.
उपारुद् [ upārud ] [ upā-√ rud ] P. (pf. [ -ruroda ] ) to bewail , deplore ( with acc.) Lit. Bhaṭṭ. ii , 4.
उपारुह् [ upāruh ] [ upā-√ ruh ]1 P. [ -rohati ] (aor. [ -aruhat ] ) to ascend or go up to , mount Lit. ĀśvGṛ. Lit. MBh. Lit. R. Lit. Sarvad. ; to arrive at , reach Lit. R.
उपारुह् [ upāruh ] [ upā-rúh ]2 f. " that which goes up or comes forth " , a shoot , sprout Lit. RV. ix , 68 , 2.
उपारूढ [ upārūḍha ] [ upā-rūḍha ] m. f. n. mounted , ascended
one who has arrived , approached Lit. R. Lit. Ragh. Lit. Mālav.
उपार्छ् [ upārch ] [ upārch ] ( Preverb. [ upa-√ ṛch ] ) P. [ upārcchati ] , to molest , importune Lit. TS. i , 5 , 9 , 6.
उपार्ज् [ upārj ] [ upārj ] ( Preverb. [ upa-√ arj ] ) P. [ -arjati ] , to admit Lit. ŚBr. xiv : Caus. P. Ā. [ -arjayati ] , [ -te ] , to convey near , procure , acquire , gain Lit. Kām. Lit. Pañcat.
उपार्जक [ upārjaka ] [ upārjaka ] m. f. n. acquiring , obtaining , earning , gaining Lit. L.
उपार्जन [ upārjana ] [ upārjana ] f. n. the act of procuring , acquiring , gaining Lit. R. Lit. Pañcat.
उपार्ज्य [ upārjya ] [ upārjya ] m. f. n. to be acquired or earned Lit. Kathās.
उपार्ध् [ upārdh ] [ upārdh ] ( Preverb. [ upa-√ ṛdh ] ) Desid. P. [ upertsati ] , to wish to accomplish , persevere Lit. ŚBr. ii , xi.
उपार्ध [ upārdha ] [ upārdha ] n. the first half Comm. on Lit. ŚāṅkhGṛ. vi , 1 , 11
the half Lit. Lalit.
उपार्ष् [ upārṣ ] [ upārṣ ] ( Preverb. [ upa-√ ṛṣ ] ) P. [ uparṣáti ] ( against Lit. Pāṇ. 6-1 , 91 ; see Lit. APrāt. iii , 47) and [ upārṣati ] ( Lit. ŚBr. v) , to pierce , prick , goad Lit. AV. ix , 8 , 14 ; 15 ; 16.
उपालक्ष् [ upālakṣ ] [ upā-√ lakṣ ]
उपालक्ष्य [ upālakṣya ] [ upā-lakṣya ] ind.p. having beheld , beholding , descrying Lit. BhP.
उपालभ् [ upālabh ] [ upā-√ labh ] Ā. [ -labhate ] , to touch Lit. ŚBr. ; to lay hold of , seize (a sacrificial animal in order to kill it) , kill , slaughter ; to censure , reproach , revile , scold Lit. ChUp. Lit. MBh. Lit. Śak. Lit. Śiś.
उपालब्ध [ upālabdha ] [ upā-labdha ] m. f. n. reproached , reviled.
उपालब्धव्य [ upālabdhavya ] [ upā-labdhavya ] m. f. n. to be reviled , blamable , censurable Lit. Kād.
उपालभ्य [ upālabhya ] [ upā-labhya ] m. f. n. id. Lit. Pañcat.
उपालम्भ [ upālambha ] [ upā-lambha ] m. reproach , censure , abuse , finding fault with Lit. MBh. Lit. Hit. Lit. Kathās.
prohibition , interdict Lit. Nyāyad.
उपालम्भन [ upālambhana ] [ upā-lambhana ] n. reproach , censure Lit. Śak. 187 , 5.
उपालम्भ्य [ upālambhya ] [ upā-lambhya ] m. f. n. to be laid hold of or seized (as a sacrificial animal)
to be slain Lit. KātyŚr. Lit. ŚāṅkhŚr.
उपालाल्य [ upālālya ] [ upā-lālya ] m. f. n. (√ [ lal ] ) , to be fondled.
उपालि [ upāli ] [ upāli ] m. N. of one of Buddha's most eminent pupils (mentioned as the first propounder of the Buddhist law and as having been formerly a barber) .
उपालिप्सु [ upālipsu ] [ upālipsu ] m. f. n. wishing to reproach or blame, Lit. Kāś. on Lit. Pāṇ. viii, 2, 94.
उपाव् [ upāv ] [ upāv ] ( Preverb. [ upa-√ av ] ) P. [ -avati ] , to cherish , behave friendly towards , encourage by approval , approve , consent Lit. RV. Lit. AV. i , 16 , 2 Lit. ŚBr. iii.
उपावी [ upāvī ] [ upāvī́ ] m. f. n. cherishing , pleasing Lit. VS. vi , 7.
उपावधा [ upāvadhā ] [ upāva-√ dhā ]
उपावहित [ upāvahita ] [ upā́va-hita ] m. f. n. placed or put down close by Lit. TBr. ii , 7 , 18 , 4.
उपावनम् [ upāvanam ] [ upāva-√ nam ]
उपावनत [ upāvanata ] [ upāva-nata ] m. f. n. bent in Lit. ĀpŚr.
उपावरम् [ upāvaram ] [ upāva-√ ram ] Ā. to sport , take one's pleasure ; to prance about (as a horse) Lit. TāṇḍyaBr. vi.
उपावरुह् [ upāvaruh ] [ upāva-√ ruh ] P. [ -rohati ] , to descend upon , come out towards Lit. VS. vi , 26 Lit. TS. vii Lit. TBr. Lit. ŚBr. Lit. TānḍyaBr. Lit. ŚāṅkhGṛ. : Caus. [ -rohayati ] , to cause (the fire) to come out (of the two Araṇis) , kindle through friction Lit. ŚāṅkhŚr. Lit. Kauś.
उपावरोहण [ upāvarohaṇa ] [ upāva-rohaṇa ] n. the act of causing (fire) to come out (of the two Araṇis) , kindling through friction Lit. ŚāṅkhGṛ. v , 1 , 7.
उपावर्तन [ upāvartana ] [ upā-vartana ] see col.3.
उपावश्रि [ upāvaśri ] [ upāva-√ śri ] Ā. [ -śrayate ] , to betake one's self to Lit. ŚBr. iv , 6 , 9 , 5.
उपावसु [ upāvasu ] [ úpā-vasu ] m. f. n. bringing near or procuring riches Lit. RV. v , 56 , 6 ; ix , 84 , 3 ; 86 , 33.
उपावसृज् [ upāvasṛj ] [ upāva-√ sṛj ] P. [ -sṛjati ] (aor. [ -asrāk ] Lit. TS. i , 6 , 11 , 3) to dismiss towards ; to reach over , give , bestow Lit. RV. i , 142 , 11 ; iii , 4 , 10 ; x , 110 , 10 ; to let loose , shoot off Lit. TS. vi ; to let go towards , admit (a calf to its mother) Lit. TS. Lit. TBr. Lit. ŚBr. Lit. AitBr.
उपावसृष्ट [ upāvasṛṣṭa ] [ upāva-sṛṣṭa ] m. f. n. admitted (as a calf to its mother)
[ upāvasṛṣṭa ] n. the milk of a cow at the time when its calf is admitted ( cf. [ upa-sṛṣṭa ] ) Lit. AitBr. v , 26 , 6.
उपावसृप् [ upāvasṛp ] [ upāva-√ sṛp ] P. [ -sarpati ] , to creep towards , approach creeping Lit. ŚBr.
उपावसो [ upāvaso ] [ upāva-√ so ] P. [ -syati ] , to settle near at (acc.) Lit. TS. ii.
उपावसायिन् [ upāvasāyin ] [ upāvasāyí n ] m. f. n. attaching one's self to
submissive , compliant Lit. ŚBr.
उपावसित [ upāvasita ] [ upā́vasita ] m. f. n. settled or abiding near by Lit. ŚBr. iii.
उपावह् [ upāvah ] [ upā-√ vah ] P. [ -vahati ] , to bring or convey near Lit. RV. i , 74 , 6 ; iii , 35 , 2.
उपावहृ [ upāvahṛ ] [ upāva-√ hṛ ] P. [ -harati ] , to fetch or bring or take down , cause to let down (e.g. the arms) Lit. VS. viii , 56 Lit. TBr. Lit. ŚBr. Lit. AitBr. Lit. ŚāṅkhŚr.
उपावहरण [ upāvaharaṇa ] [ upāva-haraṇa ] n. the act of taking or bringing down Lit. KātyŚr. ix.
उपावि [ upāvi ] [ upāvi ] m. N. of a Ṛishi Lit. AitBr. i , 25 , 15.
उपाविश् [ upāviś ] [ upā-√ viś ] P. [ -viśati ] , to enter , enter into any state Lit. MBh. Lit. R. Lit. BhP. ; ( the augmented forms might also be referred to [ upa-√ viś ] .)
उपावृत [ upāvṛta ] [ upā-vṛta ] m. f. n. covered , veiled Lit. Hariv.
उपावृत् [ upāvṛt ] [ upā-√ vṛt ]1 Ā. ( rarely P.) [ -vartate ] , [ -ti ] (Impv. 2. pl. [ -vavṛdhvam ] ( for [ -vavṛddhvam ] ) Lit. RV.) to turn towards , go towards , approach , stand by the side of Lit. RV. viii , 20 , 18 Lit. TS. Lit. TBr. Lit. ŚBr. Lit. AitBr. Lit. MBh. ; to apply one's self to , approach for protection Lit. MBh. Lit. BhP. ; to fall to one's share Lit. MBh. Lit. BhP. ; to return , come back Lit. MBh. Lit. R. Lit. Śak. : Caus. P. [ -vartayati ] , to cause to turn or go towards Lit. ŚBr. Lit. KātyŚr. ; to lead near or back , bring back Lit. MBh. Lit. R. Lit. Daś. ; to draw back , divert , cause to desist from Lit. Suśr. Lit. MBh. ; to cause to get breath (e.g. horses) Lit. MBh. vii.
उपावर्तन [ upāvartana ] [ upā-vartana ] n. the act of coming back , return Lit. Ragh. viii , 52 Lit. R. Lit. Vātsy.
उपावर्तितृ [ upāvartitṛ ] [ upā-vartitṛ́ ] m. f. n. one who will turn towards ( periphrastic fut.) Lit. TBr. i , 6 , 7 , 3.
उपावृत् [ upāvṛt ] [ upā-vṛ́t ]2 f. return Lit. AV. vi , 77 , 3 Lit. VS. xii , 8.
उपावृत्त [ upāvṛtta ] [ upā́-vṛtta ] m. f. n. turned towards , approached or come to , come near Lit. ŚBr. Lit. MBh. Lit. BhP.
returned , come back Lit. MBh. Lit. Śak. Lit. Ragh.
[ upāvṛtta ] m. a horse rolling on the ground Lit. L.
m. pl. N. of a people Lit. MBh. vi Lit. VP.
उपावृत्ति [ upāvṛtti ] [ upā-vṛtti ] f. return Lit. TāṇḍyaBr.
उपावृत्य [ upāvṛtya ] [ upā-vṛtya ] ind.p. having turned towards , going near
applying one's self to
उपावे [ upāve ] [ upāve ] ( Preverb. [ upa-ava-√ i ] ) P. [ upā́vaiti ] , to go or come down , descend Lit. AV. ix , 6 , 53 Lit. TBr. ii ; to join (in calling) , assent , consent Lit. ŚBr.
उपावेक्ष् [ upāvekṣ ] [ upāvekṣ ] ( Preverb. [ upa-ava-√ īkṣ ] ) Ā. [ -īkṣate ] , to look down upon Lit. ŚBr.
उपाव्याध [ upāvyādha ] [ upā-vyādhá ] m. (√ [ vyadh ] ) , a vulnerable or unprotected spot Lit. TS. vii , 2 , 5 , 4.
उपाव्रज् [ upāvraj ] [ upā-√ vraj ] P. [ -vrajati ] , to betake one's self to Lit. BhP.
उपाश् [ upāś ] [ upāś ]1 ( Preverb. [ upa- ] :1 [ √ aś ] ) P. Ā. [ -aśnoti ] , [ -aśnute ] , to reach , obtain , meet with Lit. MBh. Lit. Mn.
उपाश् [ upāś ] [ upāś ]2 ( Preverb. [ upa- ] :2 [ √ aś ] ) P. [ -aśnāti ] , to eat , taste , enjoy Lit. MBh.
उपाशंसनीय [ upāśaṃsanīya ] [ upā-śaṃsanīya ] m. f. n. (√ [ śaṃs ] ) , to be expected or hoped for Lit. Nir.
उपाशार [ upāśāra ] [ upā-śāra ] m. (√ [ śṛ ] = [ śri ] ) , shelter , refuge Lit. Kāṭh.
उपाश्रि [ upāśri ] [ upā-√ śri ] P. [ -śrayati ] , to lean against , rest on Lit. Mn. ; to go or betake one's self towards Lit. R. ; to take refuge or have recourse to , seek shelter from , give one's self up to , abandon one's self to Lit. Hariv. Lit. R. Lit. Bhag.
उपाश्रय [ upāśraya ] [ upāśraya ] m. leaning against , resting upon Lit. Kathās. Lit. Kāvyâd.
any support for leaning against , a pillow , cushion Lit. Car.
shelter , refuge , recourse Lit. MBh. Lit. Bhartṛ.
उपाश्रयित्वा [ upāśrayitvā ] [ upā-śrayitvā ] (irr.) ind.p. taking refuge with , relying upon Lit. R. vii , 17 , 36.
उपाश्रित [ upāśrita ] [ upā-śrita ] m. f. n. lying or resting upon , leaning against , clinging to Lit. ŚāṅkhGṛ. Lit. KaṭhUp. Lit. R.
having recourse to , relying upon , taking refuge with Lit. MBh. Lit. Bhag. Lit. Kathās.
taking one's self to
approached , arrived at , abiding in Lit. MBh. Lit. BhP. Lit. VarBṛS.
anything against which one leans or upon which one rests Lit. Uttarar.
उपाश्लिष् [ upāśliṣ ] [ upā-√ śliṣ ] to embrace Lit. MārkP.
उपाश्लिष्ट [ upāśliṣṭa ] [ upā-śliṣṭa ] m. f. n. one who has clasped or laid hold of Lit. MBh. i , 1125.
उपास् [ upās ] [ upās ]1 ( Preverb. [ upa- ] :1 [ √ as ] ) P. (Pot. 1. pl. [ -syāma ] ) to be near to or together with (acc.) Lit. RV. ii , 27 , 7.
उपास् [ upās ] [ upās ]2 ( Preverb. [ upa- ] :2 [ √ as ] ) P. [ -asyati ] , to throw off , throw or cast down upon , throw under Lit. AV. vi , 42 , 2 Lit. ŚBr. Lit. KātyŚr. : Ā. [ -asyate ] , to throw (anything) under one's self Lit. TS. i , 6 , 10 , 1 Lit. MaitrS. ii , 1 , 1.
उपासन [ upāsana ] [ upāsana ]1 n. the act of throwing off (arrows) , exercise in archery Lit. MBh.
उपास् [ upās ] [ upās ]3 ( Preverb. [ upa-√ ās ] ) Ā. [ -āste ] , to sit by the side of , sit near at hand (in order to honour or wait upon) Lit. AV. Lit. ŚBr. Lit. ChUp. Lit. Mn. ; to wait upon , approach respectfully , serve , honour , revere , respect , acknowledge , do homage , worship , be devoted or attached to Lit. RV. Lit. AV. Lit. VS. Lit. ŚBr. Lit. MBh. ; to esteem or regard or consider as , take for Lit. AV. Lit. VS. Lit. ŚBr. ; to pay attention to , be intent upon or engaged in , perform , converse or have intercourse with Lit. RV. x , 154 , 1 Lit. AV. Lit. MBh. Lit. Suśr. ; to sit near , be in waiting for , remain in expectation , expect , wait for Lit. RV. i , 162 , 12 Lit. ŚBr. Lit. KātyŚr. Lit. MBh. ; to sit , occupy a place , abide in , reside Lit. R. Lit. Mn. ii , v ; to be present at , partake of (e.g. a sacrifice) Lit. Mn. iii , 104 Lit. MBh. xiv ; to approach , go towards , draw near (e.g. an enemy's town) , arrive at , obtain Lit. ŚBr. Lit. MBh. Lit. Yājñ. Lit. Bhaṭṭ. ; to enter into any state , undergo , suffer Lit. Mn. xi , 183 Lit. MBh. iii Lit. R. ; to remain or continue in any action or situation (with pres. p. or ind.p.) Lit. ŚBr. Lit. R. Lit. Bhag. ; to employ , use , make subservient Lit. Suśr. Lit. Sāh.
उपासक [ upāsaka ] [ upāsaka ] m. f. n. serving , a servant Lit. Kauś. Lit. Kathās.
worshipping , a worshipper , follower Lit. Mṛicch.
intent on , engaged or occupied with Lit. Kap.
a Buddhist lay worshipper ( as distinguished from the Bhikshu q.v.) Lit. Sarvad. Lit. Lalit. Lit. Prab.
a Śūdra Lit. L.
[ upāsikā ] f. a lay female votary of Buddha ( as distinguished from a Bhikshuṇī q.v.)
उपासकदशा [ upāsakadaśā ] [ upāsaka-daśā ] f. pl. N. of one of the Aṅgas or chief Jaina sacred writings. ( 1322,2 )
उपासन [ upāsana ] [ upāsana ]2 f. n. the act of sitting or being near or at hand
serving , waiting upon , service , attendance , respect Lit. Āp. Lit. Gaut. Lit. Mn. Lit. Yājñ.
homage , adoration , worship (with Rāmānujas , consisting of five parts , viz. Abhigamana or approach , Upādāna or preparation of offering , Ijyā or oblation , Svādhyāya or recitation , and Yoga or devotion) Lit. Sarvad. Lit. Vedāntas.
[ upāsana ] n. a seat Lit. Vait.
the being intent on or engaged in Lit. Mṛicch. Lit. R.
domestic fire Lit. Yājñ. iii , 45.
उपासनाखण्ड [ upāsanākhaṇḍa ] [ upāsanā-khaṇḍa ] n. N. of the first section of the Gaṇeśa-purāṇa.
उपासनाचन्द्रामृत [ upāsanācandrāmṛta ] [ upāsanā-candrāmṛta ] n. N. of wk.
उपासनार्थ [ upāsanārtha ] [ upāsanārtha ] m. f. n. worthy of attendance.
उपासनीय [ upāsanīya ] [ upāsanīya ] m. f. n. to be attended on , worthy to be engaged in.
उपासा [ upāsā ] [ upāsā ] f. homage , adoration , worship Lit. MuṇḍUp. Lit. Bādar. Lit. Kathās.
उपासित [ upāsita ] [ upāsita ] m. f. n. served , honoured , worshipped
one who serves or pays worship.
उपासितव्य [ upāsitavya ] [ upāsitavya ] m. f. n. to be revered or honoured Lit. MBh. Lit. TUp. Lit. RāmatUp.
to be attended on
to be accomplished Lit. Suśr.
उपासितृ [ upāsitṛ ] [ upāsitṛ ] m. f. n. one who reveres or pays homage Lit. R. Lit. Car.
उपासीन [ upāsīna ] [ upāsīna ] m. f. n. sitting near to Lit. ŚBr. i
that to which one sits near Lit. R. ii
abiding at
waiting for
attending on , serving
उपास्ति [ upāsti ] [ upāsti ] f. adoration , worship Lit. BhP. Lit. RāmatUp. Lit. Sarvad.
उपास्य [ upāsya ] [ upāsya ]1 m. f. n. to be revered or honoured or worshipped Lit. MBh. Lit. Śāntiś. Lit. Sarvad.
to be attended on
to be performed Lit. TUp.
to be had recourse to Lit. Sāh.
उपास्य [ upāsya ] [ upāsya ]2 ind.p. having served or worshipped.
उपासङ्ग [ upāsaṅga ] [ upā-saṅga ] m. (√ [ sañj ] ) , a quiver Lit. MBh.
उपासद् [ upāsad ] [ upā-√ sad ] P. ( Ved. inf. [ -sádam ] ) to sit down upon (acc.) Lit. RV. viii , 1 , 8 ; to approach , walk along Lit. Kir. iv , 1.
उपासादित [ upāsādita ] [ upā-sādita ] m. f. n. met with , approached g. [ iṣṭādi ] Lit. Pāṇ. 5-2 , 88.
उपासादितिन् [ upāsāditin ] [ upāsāditin ] m. f. n. one who has met or approached Lit. ib.
ind.p. (fr. Caus.) , meeting with , approaching Lit. BhP. vii , 10 , 55
accepting (an order) Lit. BhP. iv , 24 , 71.
उपासृज् [ upāsṛj ] [ upā-√ sṛj ] Ā. (aor. 1. sg. [ -ásṛkṣi ] ) to make , perform , compose (e.g. a song) Lit. RV. viii , 27 , 11.
उपास्तमनवेला [ upāstamanavelā ] [ upāstamana-velā ] f. the time about sunset Lit. MBh. x , 1.
उपास्तमयम् [ upāstamayam ] [ úpāstamayam ] ind. about the time of sunset Lit. ŚBr. Lit. KātyŚr.
उपास्तृ [ upāstṛ ] [ upā-√ stṛ ] P. (Pot. [ -staret ] ) to spread (e.g. a skin , acc.) over (loc.) Lit. VarBṛS.
उपास्त्र [ upāstra ] [ upāstra ] n. a secondary or minor weapon Lit. MBh. Lit. Suśr.
उपास्था [ upāsthā ] [ upā-√ sthā ] Ā. [ -tiṣṭhate ] , to betake one's self to , approach , set about , devote one's self to Lit. ŚāṅkhŚr. Lit. R. ; to approach (sexually) Lit. MBh.
उपास्थित [ upāsthita ] [ upā́-sthita ] m. f. n. one who has mounted , standing or being (in a carriage) Lit. ŚBr. v
one who has devoted himself to Lit. R.
उपास्नात [ upāsnāta ] [ upā-snāta ] n. (√ [ snā ] ) , N. of a Tīrtha Lit. Pat.
उपास्यन्द् [ upāsyand ] [ upā-√ syand ] Caus. [ -syandayati ] , to cause to flow towards , convey towards (as a river) Lit. BhP. v , 16 , 20.
उपाहन् [ upāhan ] [ upā-√ han ] Ā. (p. [ -ghnāná ] ) to beat upon Lit. ŚBr. ii.
उपाहिण्ड् [ upāhiṇḍ ] [ upā-√ hiṇḍ ] to wander, ib.
उपाहित [ upāhita ] [ upā́-hita ] see [ upā-√ dhā ] , p.213.
उपाहृ [ upāhṛ ] [ upā-√ hṛ ] P. Ā. [ -harati ] , [ -te ] , to bring near to , bring near for , reach over , offer , give Lit. TBr. iii Lit. ŚBr. Lit. Lāṭy. Lit. MBh. Lit. Yājñ. ; to bring near to one's self , take before one's self , take to task , undertake , prepare , accomplish Lit. MBh. Lit. Nir. ; to subdue , make subject Lit. Prab. Lit. BhP. ; to propitiate Lit. BhP. x ; to take away , draw away , separate Lit. MBh. Lit. BhP. Lit. Car.
उपाहृत [ upāhṛta ] [ upā́-hṛta ] m. f. n. brought , offered , given Lit. VarBṛS. Lit. BhP.
prepared , undertaken Lit. AV. x , i , 19.
उपाह्वे [ upāhve ] [ upā-√ hve ] Ā. [ -hvayate ] , to call near , invite , summon ; to challenge Lit. Kauś. Lit. MBh. Lit. Bhaṭṭ.
उपिक [ upika ] [ upika ] m. a diminutive for all proper names of men beginning with [ upa ] Lit. Pāṇ. 5-3 , 80.
उपिय [ upiya ] [ upiya ] and m. id. Lit. ib.
उपिल [ upila ] [ upila ]and m. id. Lit. ib.
उपित [ upita ] [ upita ] m. f. n. see √ 2. [ vap ] .
उपे [ upe ] [ upe ]1 ( Preverb. [ upa-√ i ] ) P. [ -eti ] , to go or come or step near , approach , betake one's self to , arrive at , meet with , turn towards Lit. RV. Lit. AV. Lit. TS. Lit. ŚBr. Lit. MBh. Lit. Śak. ; to approach (any work) , undergo , set about , undertake , perform (a sacrifice) , devote one's self to Lit. RV. ii , 2 , 11 Lit. AV. ix , 6 , 4 Lit. VS. Lit. AitBr. Lit. ŚBr. ; to come near to , reach , obtain , enter into any state , fall into ; undergo , suffer Lit. RV. iv , 33 , 2 Lit. ŚBr. Lit. AitBr. Lit. Ragh. Lit. Pañcat. ; to approach sexually Lit. TS. ii , v Lit. Mn. ix , 4 ; Lit. xi , 172 Lit. MBh. Lit. Suśr. Lit. Kathās. ; to approach a teacher , become a pupil Lit. ŚBr. x , xi Lit. BṛĀrUp. Lit. ChUp. ; to occur , be present , make one's appearance Lit. RPrāt. Lit. R. ; to happen , fall to one's share , befall , incur Lit. RV. i , 167 , 1 ; vii , 84 , 3 Lit. Hit. Lit. Bhag. ; to join (in singing) Lit. ŚāṅkhŚr. ; to regard as , admit , acknowledge Lit. Sāh. Comm. on Lit. Nyāyam. ; to comprehend , understand Lit. Sarvad. : Intens. Ā. ( 1. pl. [ -īmahe ] ) to implore (a god) Lit. RV. x , 24 , 2.
उपयत् [ upayat ] [ upa-yat ]2 m. f. n. ( for 1. see s.v.) going near , approaching
flowing into , attached Lit. Kir. vi , 16 (said of rivers and female friends)
entering any state , serving for Lit. Kir. vi , 26.
उपाय [ upāya ] [ upāya ] m. coming near , approach , arrival Lit. Bhartṛ.
that by which one reaches one's aim , a means or expedient (of any kind) , way , stratagem , craft , artifice Lit. MBh. Lit. Mn. Lit. Yājñ. Lit. Pañcat.
(esp.) a means of success against an enemy (four are usually enumerated , sowing dissension , negotiation , bribery , and open assault)
joining in or accompanying (in singing) Lit. ŚāṅkhŚr.
उपायकौशल्य [ upāyakauśalya ] [ upāya-kauśalya ] n. skill in the choice of means, Lit. SaddhP.
उपायचतुष्टय [ upāyacatuṣṭaya ] [ upāya-catuṣṭaya ] n. the above four expedients against an enemy Lit. Hit.
उपायचिन्ता [ upāyacintā ] [ upāya-cintā ] f. devising an expedient , thinking of a resource.
उपायज्ञ [ upāyajña ] [ upāya-jña ] m. f. n. knowing or fertile in expedients , contriving , provident.
उपायतस् [ upāyatas ] [ upāya-tas ] ind. by some means or expedient , in a clever way Lit. Kathās.
उपायतुरीय [ upāyaturīya ] [ upāya-turīya ] n. " the fourth means " violence Lit. Pañcat.
उपायत्व [ upāyatva ] [ upāya-tva ] n. the state of being provided with means.
उपाययोग [ upāyayoga ] [ upāya-yoga ] m. application of means or combination of expedients.
उपायवत् [ upāyavat ] [ upāya-vat ] m. f. n. ( any Stobha q.v.) marked by the joining in or accompaniment (of other Stobhas) Lit. Lāṭy. vii , 6 , 5.
उपायश्रीभद्र [ upāyaśrībhadra ] [ upāya-śrībhadra ] m. N. of a Buddhist student.
उपायाक्षेप [ upāyākṣepa ] [ upāyākṣepa ] m. ( in rhet.) deprecatory speech making mention of the remedy (against the evil deprecated) Lit. Kāvyâd. ii , 151 seq.
उपायान्तर [ upāyāntara ] [ upāyāntara ] n. " another means " , a remedy.
उपायोपेय [ upāyopeya ] [ upāyopeya ] means and object, Lit. Mālav.
उपायन [ upāyana ] [ upā́yana ] n. the act of coming near , approach Lit. RV. ii , 28 , 2
going to a teacher , becoming a pupil , initiation Lit. ŚBr. xiv Lit. Āp. i , 1 , 5
engaging (in any religious observance) , undertaking Lit. ŚBr. xi Lit. KātyŚr.
an offer , present , gift Lit. MBh. Lit. BhP. Lit. Śak.
उपायनीकृ [ upāyanīkṛ ] [ upāyanī-√ kṛ ] to offer as a present Lit. Daś. ; to communicate respectfully Lit. Prasannar. 10 , 3.
उपायनीकृत [ upāyanīkṛta ] [ upāyanī--kṛta ] m. f. n. offered as a present Lit. Kathās.
उपायिन् [ upāyin ] [ upāyin ] m. f. n. going near , one who approaches Lit. KātyŚr. iii
one who reaches Lit. RāmatUp.
approaching sexually Lit. KātyŚr.
expert in the use of means Lit. L.
उपायु [ upāyu ] [ upāyú ] m. f. n. approaching Lit. TS. i , 1 , 1 , 1 Lit. ŚBr. i Lit. KātyŚr.
उपेत [ upeta ] [ upeta ] m. f. n. one who has come near or approached , one who has betaken himself to , approached (for protection) , arrived at , abiding in Lit. MBh. Lit. VarBṛS.
one who has obtained or entered into any state or condition , one who has undertaken (e.g. a vow) Lit. MBh. Lit. Ratnāv. Lit. Sāh.
come to , fallen to the share of Lit. Prab.
(a pupil) who has approached (a teacher) , initiated Lit. Yājñ. iii , 2 Lit. ĀśvGṛ. i , 22 , 21 ; 22 Lit. PārGṛ. iii , 10 , 10
accompanied by , endowed with , furnished with , having , possessing Lit. MBh. Lit. R. Lit. Bhag. Lit. Hit.
one who has approached (a woman sexually) Lit. T.
उपेतपूर्व [ upetapūrva ] [ upeta-pūrva ] m. f. n. one who has gone to a teacher before, Lit. ĀśvGṛ.
उपेतव्य [ upetavya ] [ upetavya ] m. f. n. to be set about or commenced Comm. on Lit. TāṇḍyaBr. iv , 10 , 3.
उपेति [ upeti ] [ úpeti ] f. approach , approximation Lit. RV.
उपेतृ [ upetṛ ] [ upetṛ ] m. f. n. one who sets about or undertakes Lit. Mn. vii , 215.
उपेय [ upeya ] [ upeya ] m. f. n. to be set about or undertaken , a thing undertaken Lit. Mn. vii , 215 Lit. Mālav.
to be approached sexually Lit. Mn. xi , 172
to be striven after or aimed at , that which is aimed at , aim Lit. Naish. Comm. on Lit. VarBṛS.
उपेयिवस् [ upeyivas ] [ upeyivas ] m. f. n. one who has approached
उपे [ upe ] [ upe ]2 ( Preverb. [ upa-ā-√ i ] ) P. [ -eti ] , to approach , come near or towards Lit. RV. Lit. AV. Lit. ŚBr. ; to apply to , implore Lit. RV. viii , 20 , 22 ; ( with [ śaraṇam ] ) to approach for protection ; to approach sexually Lit. MBh. ; to reach , obtain , strive to obtain Lit. Bhartṛ.
उपेक्ष् [ upekṣ ] [ upekṣ ] ( Preverb. [ upa-√ īkṣ ] ) Ā. [ -īkṣate ] ( rarely P.) to look at or on Lit. ŚBr. Lit. MBh. ; to perceive , notice Lit. R. ; to wait on patiently , expect Lit. Suśr. ; to overlook , disregard , neglect , abandon Lit. MBh. Lit. R. Lit. Śak. Lit. Pañcat. ; to connive at , grant a respite to , allow Lit. MBh. v ; to regard Lit. Pañcat.
उपेक्ष [ upekṣa ] [ upekṣa ] m. N. of a son of Śva-phalka Lit. Hariv.
[ upekṣā ] f. overlooking , disregard , negligence , indifference , contempt , abandonment Lit. MBh. Lit. Ragh. Lit. Hit.
endurance , patience
dissent
trick , deceit (as one of the minor expedients in war) Lit. L.
regard Lit. L.
उपेक्षक [ upekṣaka ] [ upekṣaka ] m. f. n. overlooking , disregarding , indifferent Lit. BhP. Lit. Mn. Lit. Sāṃkhyak.
उपेक्षण [ upekṣaṇa ] [ upekṣaṇa ] n. the act of disregarding , overlooking , disregard , indifference , connivance Lit. MBh. Lit. Hit. Lit. Sarvad.
not doing , omission Lit. Lāṭy. i , 1 , 26
care , circumspection Lit. Car.
उपेक्षणीय [ upekṣaṇīya ] [ upekṣaṇīya ] m. f. n. to be overlooked or disregarded , unworthy of regard , any object of indifference Lit. R. Lit. Ragh. Comm. on Lit. Nyāyad.
उपेक्षित [ upekṣita ] [ upekṣita ] m. f. n. looked at
overlooked , disregarded
उपेक्षितव्य [ upekṣitavya ] [ upekṣitavya ] m. f. n. to be looked at
to be regarded or paid attention to Lit. Nir. Lit. R.
to be overlooked or disregarded , Lit. Śārṅg.
उपेक्ष्य [ upekṣya ] [ upekṣya ]1 m. f. n. id. Lit. Suśr. Lit. R. Lit. Pañcat.
उपेक्ष्य [ upekṣya ] [ upekṣya ]2 ind.p. having looked at , looking at
overlooking
उपेडकीय [ upeḍakīya ] [ upeḍakīya ] or [ upaiḍakīya ] Nom. ( fr. [ eḍaka ] ) P. [ upeḍakīyati ] or [ upaiḍ ] , to behave as a sheep towards Lit. Kāś. on Lit. Pāṇ. 6-1 , 94.
उपैडकीय [ upaiḍakīya ] [ upaiḍakīya ] or [ upeḍakīya ] Nom. ( fr. [ eḍaka ] ) P. [ upeḍakīyati ] or [ upaiḍ ] , to behave as a sheep towards Lit. Kāś. on Lit. Pāṇ. 6-1 , 94.
उपेन् [ upen ] [ upen ] ( Preverb. [ upa-√ in ] ) .
उपेनित [ upenita ] [ úpenita ] m. f. n. driven in , pressed or pushed in Lit. ŚBr.
उपेन्द्र [ upendra ] [ upendra ] m. " younger brother of Indra " , N. of Vishṇu or Kṛishṇa (born subsequently to Indra , especially as son of Aditi , either as Āditya or in the dwarf Avatāra) Lit. MBh. Lit. Hariv. Lit. R. Lit. VP.
N. of a Nāga Lit. L.
उपेन्द्रगुप्त [ upendragupta ] [ upendra-gupta ] m. N. of various men.
उपेन्द्रदत्त [ upendradatta ] [ upendra-datta ] m. N. of various men.
उपेन्द्रबल [ upendrabala ] [ upendra-bala ] m. N. of various men.
उपेन्द्रवज्रा [ upendravajrā ] [ upendra-vajrā ] f. N. of a metre (consisting of four lines of eleven instants each) .
उपेन्द्रशक्ति [ upendraśakti ] [ upendra-śakti ] m. N. of a merchant.
उपेन्ध्य [ upendhya ] [ upendhya ] m. f. n. (√ [ indh ] ) , to be kindled or inflamed Lit. Pat.
उपेप्सा [ upepsā ] [ upepsā́ ] f. see p. 214 , col. 1.
उपेष् [ upeṣ ] [ upeṣ ]1 ( Preverb. [ upa- ] :1 [ √ iṣ ] ) P. to tend towards , endeavour to attain Lit. MaitrS. i , 2 , 14.
उपेष् [ upeṣ ] [ upeṣ ]2 ( Preverb. [ upa-√ īṣ ] ) P. (inf. [ upeṣé ] Lit. RV. i , 129 , 8) to rush upon.
उपेष् [ upeṣ ] [ upeṣ ]3 ( Preverb. [ upa-ā-√ īṣ ] ) Ā. ( 1. sg. [ īṣe ] ) to approach (with prayers) , apply to , implore Lit. RV. i , 186 , 4 ; v , 41 , 7.
उपेष् [ upeṣ ] [ upeṣ ]4 ( Preverb. [ upa-√ eṣ ] ; for the Sandhi see Lit. Pāṇ. 6-1 , 94) P. [ upeṣati ] , to creep near , approach creeping Lit. AV. vi , 67 , 3.
उपेषत् [ upeṣat ] [ upéṣat ] m. N. of an evil demon ( ( Lit. NBD. ) ) Lit. AV. viii , 6 , 17.
उपैध् [ upaidh ] [ upaidh ] ( Preverb. [ upa-√ edh ] ) Ā. [ upaidhate ] , to thrive or prosper in addition (?) Lit. Pāṇ. 6-1 , 89 Lit. Kāś.
उपोक्तवती [ upoktavatī ] [ upokta-vatī ] f. ( scil. [ ṛc ] ) a verse containing any form of [ upa-√ vac ] Lit. ĀśvŚr. ii , 17 , 19.
उपोक्ष् [ upokṣ ] [ upokṣ ] ( Preverb. [ upa-√ ukṣ ] ) P. [ -ukṣati ] , to sprinkle in addition Lit. ŚBr. Lit. KātyŚr.
उपोढ [ upoḍha ] [ upoḍha ] For 1. see [ upa-√ vah ] , p. 206 , col. 3
for 2. see [ upoh ] , next col.
उपोत [ upota ] [ upota ] see [ upa-√ ve ] .
उपोती [ upotī ] [ upotī ] f. v.l. for [ upodikā ] below Lit. L.
उपोत्क्रम् [ upotkram ] [ upot-√ kram ] ( [ upa-ud-√ kram ] ) P. (impf. 3. pl. [ upód-akrāman ] ) to go up or ascend towards (acc.) Lit. ŚBr. i , iii , iv.
उपोत्तम [ upottama ] [ upottamá ] m. f. n. last but one Lit. AV. xix , 22 , 11 Lit. KātyŚr. Lit. ŚāṅkhŚr. Lit. RPrāt.
[ upottama ] n. ( with or without [ akṣara ] ) the last vowel but one Lit. RPrāt. 990 Lit. Pāṇ. Lit. Kāty.
उपोत्तर [ upottara ] [ upottara ] m. f. n. later, Lit. ĀpŚr., Sch.
उपोत्था [ upotthā ] [ upot-thā ] ( Preverb. [ upa-ud-√ sthā ] ) P. [ -tiṣṭhati ] , to stand up or rise towards , advance to meet , approach Lit. TS. Lit. ŚBr. Lit. AitBr. Lit. ĀśvŚr. ; to rise or set out towards Lit. TBr. i.
उपोत्थाय [ upotthāya ] [ upotthāya ] ind.p. having risen towards , advancing to meet
उपोत्थित [ upotthita ] [ upótthita ] m. f. n. risen up towards , approached , come near Lit. VS. viii , 55 Lit. VPrāt. vi , 29.
उपोत्सद् [ upotsad ] [ upot-√ sad ] ( [ upa-ud-√ sad ] ) P. to set out or depart towards Lit. ŚBr.
उपोत्सिच् [ upotsic ] [ upot-√ sic ] ( [ upa-ud-√ sic ] ) P. [ -siñcati ] , to pour out upon Lit. ŚBr. iii.
उपोद् [ upod ] [ upod ] ( Preverb. [ upa-√ ud ] ) P. [ -unatti ] , to wet , moisten Lit. ŚBr. i.
उपोत्त [ upotta ] [ úpotta ] m. f. n. moistened , wet Lit. TS. iv.
उपोदक [ upodaka ] [ úpodaka ] m. f. n. near to water Lit. VS. xxxv , 6 Lit. ŚBr. xiii
[ upodaka ] f. n. Basella Cordifolia Lit. Suśr.
उपोदीका [ upodīkā ] [ upodīkā ] v.l. for [ upodikā ] .
उपोदयम् [ upodayam ] [ upodayam ] ind. about the time of sunrise Lit. ŚāṅkhŚr.
उपोदासृप् [ upodāsṛp ] [ upod-ā-√ sṛp ] P. (impf. [ -āsarpat ] ) to creep out towards Lit. AitBr. i , 6 , 1 ; 3.
उपोदासृप्त [ upodāsṛpta ] [ upodā́sṛpta ] m. f. n. crept out towards Lit. ŚBr. vii.
उपोदाहृ [ upodāhṛ ] [ upod-ā-√ hṛ ] P. [ -harati ] , to quote in addition , mention a further quotation Lit. PārGṛ.
उपोदि [ upodi ] [ upod-√ i ] P. [ -eti ] , to go towards , advance to meet Lit. AitBr. viii , 24 , 6.
उपोदित [ upodita ] [ upodita ] m. N. of a man Lit. Sāy. on Lit. TS. i , 7 , 2 , 1.
उपोदिति [ upoditi ] [ upoditi ] m. N. of a Ṛishi (son of Gopāla) Lit. TāṇḍyaBr.
उपोद्ग्रह् [ upodgrah ] [ upod-√ grah ] P. [ -gṛhṇāti ] , to bring near (to the mouth) after (others have done so) Lit. AitBr. vii , 33 , 2 ; to perceive , know ( Comm. ) Lit. ChUp. iv , 2 , 4.
उपोद्गृह्य [ upodgṛhya ] [ upodgṛhya ] ind.p. holding together and holding upwards Lit. Gobh. ii , 2 , 16.
उपोद्धन् [ upoddhan ] [ upod-dhan ] ( Preverb. [ upa-ud-√ han ] ) , Caus. [ -ghātayati ] , to speak of at the beginning , introduce , begin , commence Lit. Sāy. on Lit. ŚBr. xi , 7 , 2 , 8 Lit. Mall. on Lit. Śiś. i , 40 ; 42 Comm. on Lit. BṛĀrUp.
उपोद्घात [ upodghāta ] [ upod-ghāta ] m. an introduction , preface , commencement , beginning Lit. Sāy. on Lit. ŚBr. Lit. Sarvad. Lit. Nyāyam.
any observation or episodical narrative inserted by the way Lit. Kathās.
anything begun
an example , opposite argument or illustration Lit. W.
analysis , the ascertainment of the elements of anything Lit. W.
उपोद्घातपाद [ upodghātapāda ] [ upod-ghāta-pāda ] m. N. of the third part of the Vāyu-purāṇa.
उपोद्बलय [ upodbalaya ] [ upodbalaya ] Nom. ( fr. [ bala ] ) [ upodbalayati ] , to help , promote Comm. on Lit. Yājñ. ; to assert , confirm , ratify Comm. on Lit. ŚBr.
उपोद्बलक [ upodbalaka ] [ upodbalaka ] m. f. n. helping , promoting Lit. Mall. on Lit. Kir.
confirming , asserting Lit. Pat. Lit. Sāy. on Lit. ŚBr. Comm. on Lit. Nyāyam.
उपोद्बलन [ upodbalana ] [ upodbalana ] n. the act of confirming , assertion , ratification Comm. on Lit. Kap.
उपोद्बलित [ upodbalita ] [ upodbalita ] m. f. n. confirmed , asserted Lit. Nīlak.
उपोद्यम् [ upodyam ] [ upod-√ yam ] P. [ -yacchati ] , to erect by supporting or propping Lit. ĀśvŚr. Lit. ŚāṅkhŚr. Lit. MānŚr.
उपोन्दन [ upondana ] [ upondana ] n. wetting, watering, ib.
उपोन्नी [ uponnī ] [ upon-√ nī ] ( [ upa-ud-√ nī ] ) P. [ -nayati ] , to lead up towards Lit. ŚBr. ii.
उपोपधा [ upopadhā ] [ upopa-√ dhā ] Ā. (Pot. [ -dadhīta ] ) to bring near or procure in addition to Lit. RV. viii , 74 , 9.
उपोपपरामृश् [ upopaparāmṛś ] [ upopa-parā-√ mṛś ] P. (Impv. 2. sg. [ -mṛśa ] ) to touch closely Lit. RV. i , 126 , 7.
उपोपया [ upopayā ] [ upopa-√ yā ]
उपोपयात [ upopayāta ] [ upopayāta ] m. f. n. approached , come near Lit. MBh. iii.
उपोपविश् [ upopaviś ] [ upopa-√ viś ] P. [ -viśati ] , to sit down or take a seat by the side of , sit down near to (acc.) Lit. ŚāṅkhŚr. Lit. Gobh. Lit. ChUp. Lit. MBh.
उपोलप [ upolapa ] [ upolapá ] m. f. n. nearly of the character of a shrub , shrub-like Lit. MaitrS. i , 7 , 2.
उपोलव [ upolava ] [ upolava ] N. of a plant, Lit. Kauś.
उपोष् [ upoṣ ] [ upoṣ ] ( Preverb. [ upa-√ uṣ ] ) P. [ upoṣati ] ( but Pot. [ úpauṣet ] Lit. TS. iii , 3 , 8 , 4 , against Lit. Pāṇ. 6-1 , 94) to burn down , burn Lit. ĀśvGṛ. ii , 4 , 9 Lit. Vait.
उपोषण [ upoṣaṇa ] [ upoṣaṇa ] see [ upa- ] √ 5. [ vas ] .
उपोषणीयप्रभ [ upoṣaṇīyaprabha ] [ upoṣaṇīya-prabha ] m. = [ amitā ] [ bha ] , Lit. Sukh. i.
उपोषध [ upoṣadha ] [ upoṣadha ] m. N. of a man ( Lit. Buddh.)
उपोह् [ upoh ] [ upoh ] ( Preverb. [ upa- ] :1 [ √ ūh ] ; cf. [ upa-√ vah ] ) P. [ upohati ] , to push or pull or draw near Lit. R. ; to drive near , impel towards Lit. BhP. ; to push under , insert Lit. KātyŚr. ; to add , accumulate ; to bring near , cause to appear , produce ; Pass. [ upohyate ] , to draw near , approach (as a point of time) Lit. MBh.
उपोढ [ upoḍha ] [ upoḍha ]2 m. f. n. ( in some cases not to be distinguished from 1. [ upoḍha ] , p. 206 , col. 3) pushed or driven near , near
brought near , caused to appear , produced Lit. Śak. 177 a Lit. Vikr.
brought about , advanced , commenced
heaped up , accumulated , gathered Lit. Śak. 111 a.
उपोह [ upoha ] [ upohá ] m. the act of accumulating , heaping up Lit. AV. iii , 24 , 7.
उपोह्य [ upohya ] [ upohya ] ind.p. having pushed near
उप्त [ upta ] [ upta ] [ upti ] , see √ 2. [ vap ] .
उब्ज् [ ubj ] [ ubj ] Root cl. [6] P. [ ubjáti ] ( [ ubjāṃ-cakāra ] , [ ubjitā ] , [ ubjiṣyati ] , [ aubjīt ] Lit. Dhātup. xxviii , 20) to press down , keep under , subdue Lit. RV. Lit. AV. viii , 4 , 1 ; 8 , 13 ; to make straight Lit. Dhātup. ; to make honest Lit. Sāy. on Lit. RV. i , 21 , 5 : Caus. [ ubjayati ] , [ aubjijat ] Lit. Vop. : Desid. [ ubjijiṣati ] Lit. Kāś. on Lit. Pāṇ. 6-1 , 3.
उभ् [ ubh ] [ ubh ] Root cl. [9] P. [ ubhnāti ] (impf. 2. sg. [ ubhnā́s ] ) to hurt , kill Lit. RV. i , 63 , 4 : cl. [6] P. [ ubhati ] , [ umbhati ] , [ umbhāṃ-cakāra ] , [ umbhitā ] , [ aumbhīt ] , to cover over , fill with Lit. Dhātup. xxviii , 32 Vārtt. on Lit. Pāṇ. 7-1 , 59 Lit. Bhaṭṭ.
Root cl. 7. [ unábddhi ] , to bind, compress, confine, contain, include.
उभ [ ubha ] [ ubhá ] [ au ] , (Ved. [ ā ] ) , [ e ] , [ e ] m. f. n. du. (g. [ sarvādi ] Lit. Pāṇ. 1-1 , 27) both Lit. RV. Lit. AV. Lit. ŚBr. Lit. Mn. ; ( ( cf. Zd. (uba) ; Gk. 1 ; Lat. (ambo) ; Goth. (bai) ; Old High Germ. (beide) ; Slav. (oba) ; Lith. (abhu4) . ) )
उभय [ ubhaya ] [ ubháya ] m. f. n. ( only sg. and pl. ; according to Hara-datta also du. see Lit. Siddh. vol. i , p.98) both , of both kinds , in both ways , in both manners Lit. RV. Lit. AV. Lit. TS. Lit. ŚBr. Lit. AitĀr. Lit. Mn.
उभयगुण [ ubhayaguṇa ] [ ubháya-guṇa ] m. f. n. possessed of both qualities.
उभयंकर [ ubhayaṃkara ] [ ubháya-ṃkará ] m. f. n. doing or effecting both Lit. RV. viii , 1 , 2.
उभयचर [ ubhayacara ] [ ubháya-cara ] m. f. n. " moving in or on both " , living in water and on land or in the air , amphibious.
उभयचारिन् [ ubhayacārin ] [ ubháya-cārin ] m. f. n. going or moving in both (night and day) Lit. VarBṛS.
उभयच्छन्ना [ ubhayacchannā ] [ ubháya-cchannā ] f. ( in rhet.) a kind of enigma , Lit. Kāvyâd.
उभयतःप्रणव [ ubhayataḥpraṇava ] [ ubhaya-taḥ-praṇava ] m. f. n. having the syllable Om at the beginning and end, Lit. Baudh.
उभयदत् [ ubhayadat ] [ ubháya-dat ] m. f. n. ( Ved. Lit. Pāṇ. 5-4 , 142 Lit. Kāś.) having teeth in both (jaws) .
उभयद्युस् [ ubhayadyus ] [ ubháya-dyús ] ind. on both days , on two subsequent days Lit. AV.
उभयपद् [ ubhayapad ] [ ubháya-pad ] (nom. m. [ pāt ] ) m. f. n. having both feet , with both feet Lit. ChUp.
उभयपदिन् [ ubhayapadin ] [ ubháya-padin ] m. f. n. ( fr. [ ubhaya-pada ] ) , having both Parasmai-pada and Ātmane-pada.
उभयपार्श्वतस् [ ubhayapārśvatas ] [ ubhaya-pārśvatas ] ind. on both sides, Lit. Bcar.
उभयभागहर [ ubhayabhāgahara ] [ ubháya-bhāga--hara ] m. f. n. taking two shares or parts
applicable to two purposes
[ ubhayabhāgahara ] n. a medicine that acts in two ways (as an emetic and a purge) .
उभयभाज् [ ubhayabhāj ] [ ubháya-bhāj ] m. f. n. acting in two ways (as a medicine , cf. the last) Lit. Car.
उभयमुख [ ubhayamukha ] [ ubháya-mukha ] m. f. n. " having a face towards either way " , " two-faced " , a pregnant female (so called because the embryo has its face turned in an opposite direction to that of the mother) Lit. BhavP.
उभयवंश्य [ ubhayavaṃśya ] [ ubháya-vaṃśya ] m. f. n. ( fr. [ ubhaya-vaṃśa ] ) , belonging to both families or lineages Lit. BhP.
उभयवत् [ ubhayavat ] [ ubháya-vat ] m. f. n. furnished with or containing both Lit. VPrāt. Lit. Nir.
उभयवर्तनिन् [ ubhayavartanin ] [ ubhaya-vartanin ] m. f. n. having both wheels (or two wheels), Lit. TāṇḍBr.
उभयवासिन् [ ubhayavāsin ] [ ubháya-vāsin ] m. f. n. living or abiding in both (places) Lit. Pat.
उभयविद्या [ ubhayavidyā ] [ ubháya-vidyā ] f. the twofold science (i.e. religious knowledge and acquaintance with worldly affairs Lit. MW.)
उभयविध [ ubhayavidha ] [ ubháya-vidha ] m. f. n. of two kinds or forms Lit. Nir. Comm. on Lit. Nyāyam.
उभयविपुला [ ubhayavipulā ] [ ubháya-vipulā ] f. N. of a metre.
उभयवेतन [ ubhayavetana ] [ ubháya-vetana ] m. f. n. " receiving wages from both " , a spy who seemingly enters the enemy's service Lit. Śiś. ii , 113
a perfidious or treacherous servant Lit. Pañcat.
उभयवेतनत्व [ ubhayavetanatva ] [ ubháya-vetana--tva ] n. the state of receiving wages from both Lit. Bālar.
उभयव्यञ्जन [ ubhayavyañjana ] [ ubháya-vyañjana ] n. having the marks of both sexes , a hermaphrodite Lit. L.
उभयशिरस् [ ubhayaśiras ] [ ubháya-śiras ] m. f. n. " having a head towards both ways " or " two-headed " , a pregnant female ( cf. [ -mukha ] above ) Lit. Hcat.
उभयसप्तमी [ ubhayasaptamī ] [ ubháya-saptamī ] f. N. of a particular day Lit. BhavP.
उभयसम्भव [ ubhayasambhava ] [ ubháya-sambhava ] m. the possibility of both cases , a dilemma Lit. W.
[ ubhayasambhava ] m. f. n. having its origin in both.
उभयसामन् [ ubhayasāman ] [ ubháya-sāman ] m. f. n. (a day) on which both Sāmans (viz. Bṛihat and Rathaṃtara) are sung Lit. AitBr. Lit. Lāṭy. Lit. ĀśvŚr.
उभयस्तोभ [ ubhayastobha ] [ ubháya-stobha ] n. N. of several Sāmans.
उभयस्नातक [ ubhayasnātaka ] [ ubháya-snātaka ] m. f. n. one who has performed the prescribed ablutions after finishing both (his time of studying and his vow) Comm. on Lit. Mn. iv , 31.
उभयस्पृष्टि [ ubhayaspṛṣṭi ] [ ubháya-spṛṣṭi ] f. N. of a river Lit. BhP.
उभयात्मक [ ubhayātmaka ] [ ubhayātmaka ] m. f. n. of both natures or kinds Lit. Mn. Lit. Sāṃkhyak. Lit. Viddh.
उभयानुमत [ ubhayānumata ] [ ubhayānumata ] m. f. n. agreed to or accepted on both sides.
उभयायिन् [ ubhayāyin ] [ ubhayāyin ] m. f. n. tending towards or fit for both (worlds) Lit. BhP.
उभयार्थम् [ ubhayārtham ] [ ubhayārtham ] ind. for a double purpose (e.g. for prosperity on earth and happiness in heaven) .
उभयालंकार [ ubhayālaṃkāra ] [ ubhayālaṃkāra ] m. ( in rhet.) a figure of speech which sets off both the sense and the sound.
उभयावृत्ति [ ubhayāvṛtti ] [ ubhayāvṛtti ] f. ( in rhet.) recurrence of a word both with the same sound and sense Lit. Kāvyâd.
उभयत [ ubhayata ] [ ubhayáta ] ( in comp. for [ ubhayátas ] below) .
उभयतउक्थ्य [ ubhayataukthya ] [ ubhayáta-ukthya ] m. f. n. " having Ukthya sacrifices on both sides " , between two Ukthya sacrifices Lit. ŚBr. xiii.
उभयतएत [ ubhayataeta ] [ ubhayáta-eta ] m. f. n. variegated on both sides Lit. TS. vii Lit. Kāṭh.
उभयतः [ ubhayataḥ ] [ ubhayátaḥ ] ( in comp. for [ ubhayátas ] below) .
उभयतःकालम् [ ubhayataḥkālam ] [ ubhayátaḥ-kālam ] ind. at both times (i.e. before and after a meal) Lit. Car.
उभयतःक्ष्णुत् [ ubhayataḥkṣṇut ] [ ubhayátaḥ-kṣṇút ] m. f. n. two-edged Lit. ŚBr. vi Lit. TāṇḍyaBr. Lit. Lāṭy.
उभयतःक्ष्णू [ ubhayataḥkṣṇū ] [ ubhayataḥ-kṣṇū́ ] m. f. n. two-edged, Lit. TS.
उभयतःपक्ष [ ubhayataḥpakṣa ] [ ubhayátaḥ-pakṣa ] m. f. n. being on both sides.
उभयतःपद् [ ubhayataḥpad ] [ ubhayátaḥ-pad ] m. f. n. (nom. m. [ °pāt ] ) having or using both feet Lit. AitBr. v , 33 , 4.
उभयतःपरिगृहीत [ ubhayataḥparigṛhīta ] [ ubhayátaḥ-parigṛhītá ] m. f. n. enclosed on both sides Lit. ŚBr. ii.
उभयतःपाश [ ubhayataḥpāśa ] [ ubhayátaḥ-pāśa ] m. f. n. having a loop or knot on both sides (as a rope) Lit. Sarvad.
उभयतःप्रउग [ ubhayataḥprauga ] [ ubhayátaḥ-prauga ] m. f. n. having a Praga ( q.v.) on both sides Lit. TS. v Lit. ŚBr. vi Lit. Kāṭh. Lit. KātyŚr.
उभयतःप्रज्ञ [ ubhayataḥprajña ] [ ubhayátaḥ-prajña ] m. f. n. ( fr. [ prajñā ] ) , one whose cognizance is directed both inwards and outwards Lit. MāṇḍUp.
उभयतःप्रणव [ ubhayataḥpraṇava ] [ ubhayataḥ-praṇava ] m. f. n. having the syllable Om at the beginning and end, Lit. Baudh.
उभयतःप्राण [ ubhayataḥprāṇa ] [ ubhayátaḥ-prāṇa ] m. f. n. having vital air on both sides Lit. TāṇḍyaBr.
उभयतःशीर्षन् [ ubhayataḥśīrṣan ] [ ubhayátaḥ-śīrṣan ] m. f. n. having a head towards either way , two-headed Lit. VS. iv , 19
उभयतःशीर्षत्व [ ubhayataḥśīrṣatva ] [ ubhayátaḥ-śīrṣa-tvá ] n. the state of having two heads Lit. MaitrS. iii.
उभयतःसंश्वायिन् [ ubhayataḥsaṃśvāyin ] [ ubhayátaḥ-saṃśvāyí n ] m. f. n. swelling on both sides Lit. TS. ii.
उभयतःसस्य [ ubhayataḥsasya ] [ ubhayátaḥ-sasya ] m. f. n. yielding a crop in both seasons (as a field) Lit. ĀśvGṛ.
उभयतःसुजात [ ubhayataḥsujāta ] [ ubhayátaḥ-sujāta ] m. f. n. well-born both by the paternal and maternal side Lit. ŚāṅkhGṛ.
उभयतःस्तोभ [ ubhayataḥstobha ] [ ubhayátaḥ-stobha ] m. f. n. having a Stobha both at the beginning and end (as a Sāman) Lit. TāṇḍyaBr.
उभयतश् [ ubhayataś ] [ ubhayataś ] ( in comp. for [ ubhayátas ] below) .
उभयतश्चक्र [ ubhayataścakra ] [ ubhayataś-cakra ] m. f. n. having wheels on both sides , two-wheeled Lit. AitBr. v , 33 , 4.
उभयतस् [ ubhayatas ] [ ubhayátas ] ind. from or on both sides , to both sides ( with gen. or acc.)
in both cases Lit. RV. Lit. VS. Lit. ŚBr. Lit. MBh.
उभयतस्तीक्ष्ण [ ubhayatastīkṣṇa ] [ ubhayátas-tīkṣṇa ] m. f. n. sharp on both sides (as a spear) Lit. Mn. viii , 315.
उभयतो [ ubhayato ] [ ubhayáto ] ( in comp. for [ ubhayátas ] above ) .
उभयतोङ्ग [ ubhayatoṅga ] [ ubhayáto-'ṅga ] ( [ °tas-aṅga ] ) m. f. n. having a part on both sides.
उभयतोज्योतिस् [ ubhayatojyotis ] [ ubhayáto-jyotis ] m. f. n. having light on both sides Lit. ŚBr. xii , xiii
" having a Jyotiḥ-shṭoma , sacrifice on both sides " , being between two Jyotiḥ-shṭoma sacrifices Lit. AitBr. iv , 15 , 5.
उभयतोतिरात्र [ ubhayatotirātra ] [ ubhayáto-'ti-rātra ] ( [ °tas-ati° ] ) m. f. n. being between two Ati-rātra sacrifices Lit. Vait.
उभयतोदत् [ ubhayatodat ] [ ubhayáto-dat ] m. f. n. having teeth in both jaws Lit. MaitrS. ii Lit. Mn.
उभयतोदन्त [ ubhayatodanta ] [ ubhayáto-danta ] m. f. n. id. Lit. ŚBr. i.
उभयतोद्वार [ ubhayatodvāra ] [ ubhayáto-dvāra ] m. f. n. having a door on both sides Lit. ŚBr. iii.
उभयतोधार [ ubhayatodhāra ] [ ubhayato-dhāra ] m. f. n. two-edged, Lit. BhP. 2.
उभयतोनमस्कार [ ubhayatonamaskāra ] [ ubhayáto-namas-kāra ] m. f. n. having the word [ namas ] on both sides Lit. ŚBr. ix.
उभयतोनाभि [ ubhayatonābhi ] [ ubhayáto-nābhi ] m. f. n. having a nave on both sides (as wheels) Lit. BhP.
उभयतोबार्हतम् [ ubhayatobārhatam ] [ ubhayáto-bārhatam ] ind. on both sides accompanied by Bṛihat-sāman songs Lit. ŚBr. xi.
उभयतोभागहर [ ubhayatobhāgahara ] [ ubhayáto-bhāga-hara ] m. f. n. = [ ubhaya-bhāga-hara ] q.v. Lit. Suśr.
उभयतोभाज् [ ubhayatobhāj ] [ ubhayáto-bhāj ] m. f. n. id. Lit. Car.
उभयतोभाष [ ubhayatobhāṣa ] [ ubhayáto-bhāṣa ] m. f. n. occurring both in the Parasmai-bhāshā (= Parasmai-pada) and Ātmane-bhāshā (= Ātmane-pada) Lit. Dhātup. xxx B.
उभयतोमुख [ ubhayatomukha ] [ ubhayáto-mukha ] m. f. n. = [ ubhaya-mukha ] , q.v. Lit. Yājñ. Lit. Hcat.
having a spout on both sides (as a pitcher) Lit. ŚBr. iv.
उभयतोह्रस्व [ ubhayatohrasva ] [ ubhayáto-hrasva ] m. f. n. having a short vowel on both sides , produced by two short vowels (as a vowel accented with a Svarita) Lit. VPrāt.
उभयत्र [ ubhayatra ] [ ubhayátra ] ind. in both places , on both sides
in both cases or times Lit. RV. iii , 53 , 5 Lit. ŚBr. Lit. MBh. Lit. Mn.
उभयाद [ ubhayāda ] [ ubhayā́-da ] ( ? Lit. AV. v , 19 , 2) and m. f. n. having teeth in both jaws Lit. RV. x , 90 , 10 Lit. AV. v , 31 , 3 ; xix , 6 , 12 Lit. TS.
उभयादत् [ ubhayādat ] [ ubhayā́-dat ]and m. f. n. having teeth in both jaws Lit. RV. x , 90 , 10 Lit. AV. v , 31 , 3 ; xix , 6 , 12 Lit. TS.
उभया [ ubhayā ] [ ubhayā ]2 ( in comp. for [ ubhaya ] above ) .
उभयाकर्णि [ ubhayākarṇi ] [ ubhayā-karṇi ] ( [ ubhayāñjali ] ) ind. g. [ dvidaṇḍy-ādi ] Lit. Pāṇ. 5-4 , 128.
उभयाचक्र [ ubhayācakra ] [ ubhayā-cakra ] m. f. n. two-wheeled, Lit. JaimUp.
उभयाञ्जलि [ ubhayāñjali ] [ ubhayā-ñjali ] ( [ ubhayāñjali ] ) ind. g. [ dvidaṇḍy-ādi ] Lit. Pāṇ. 5-4 , 128.
उभयादन्ति [ ubhayādanti ] [ ubhayā-danti ] ind. g. [ dvidaṇḍy-ādi ] Lit. Pāṇ. 5-4 , 128.
उभयापद् [ ubhayāpad ] [ ubhayā-pad ] m. f. n. two-legged, Lit. JaimUp.
उभयापाणि [ ubhayāpāṇi ] [ ubhayā-pāṇi ] ind. g. [ dvidaṇḍy-ādi ] Lit. Pāṇ. 5-4 , 128.
उभयाबाहु [ ubhayābāhu ] [ ubhayā-bāhu ] ind. g. [ dvidaṇḍy-ādi ] Lit. Pāṇ. 5-4 , 128.
उभयाहस्ति [ ubhayāhasti ] [ ubhayā-hastí ] ind. in both hands , with both hands Lit. ib. Lit. RV. v , 39 , 1.
उभयाहस्त्या [ ubhayāhastyā ] [ ubhayā-hastyā́ ] ind. id. Lit. RV. i , 81 , 7.
उभयाविन् [ ubhayāvin ] [ ubhayāví n ] m. f. n. being on both sides , partaking of both Lit. RV. viii , 1 , 2 ; x , 87 , 3 Lit. AV. viii , 3 , 3 ; v , 25 , 9.
उभयीय [ ubhayīya ] [ ubhayīya ] m. f. n. belonging to both.
उभयेद्युस् [ ubhayedyus ] [ ubhaye-dyus ] ind. on both days , on two subsequent days Lit. AitBr. v , 29 , 3 Lit. Pāṇ. 5-3 , 22.
उभा [ ubhā ] [ ubhā ] ( in comp. for [ ubha ] above ) .
उभाकर्णि [ ubhākarṇi ] [ ubhā-karṇi ] ( [ ubhāñjali ] ) ind. g. [ dvidaṇḍy-ādi ] Lit. Pāṇ. 5-4 , 128.
उभाञ्जलि [ ubhāñjali ] [ ubhā-ñjali ] ( [ ubhāñjali ] ) ind. g. [ dvidaṇḍy-ādi ] Lit. Pāṇ. 5-4 , 128.
उभादन्ति [ ubhādanti ] [ ubhā-danti ] ind. g. [ dvidaṇḍy-ādi ] Lit. Pāṇ. 5-4 , 128.
उभापाणि [ ubhāpāṇi ] [ ubhā-pāṇi ] ind. g. [ dvidaṇḍy-ādi ] Lit. Pāṇ. 5-4 , 128.
उभाबाहु [ ubhābāhu ] [ ubhā-bāhu ] ind. g. [ dvidaṇḍy-ādi ] Lit. Pāṇ. 5-4 , 128.
उभाहस्ति [ ubhāhasti ] [ ubhā-hasti ] ind. g. [ dvidaṇḍy-ādi ] Lit. Pāṇ. 5-4 , 128.
उम् [ um ] [ um ] ind. an interjection of anger
a particle implying assent
interrogation Lit. L.
उम [ uma ] [ uma ] m. a city , town Lit. L.
a wharf , landing-place Lit. L.
उमा [ umā ] [ úmā ] f. ( perhaps fr. √ [ ve ] Lit. BRD.) flax (Linum Usitatissimum) Lit. ŚBr. vi Lit. Kauś. Lit. Pāṇ.
turmeric (Curcuma Longa) Lit. Car.
N. of the daughter of Himavat (wife of the god Śiva ; also called Pārvatī and Durgā ; the name is said to be derived from [ u mā ] , " O ( child ) , do not ( practise austerities ) " the exclamation addressed to Pārvatī by her mother) Lit. Hariv. 946 Lit. ŚivaP. Lit. Kum. i , 26 Lit. R. Lit. Ragh.
N. of several women
splendour , light Lit. L.
fame , reputation Lit. L.
quiet , tranquillity Lit. L.
night Lit. L.
उमाकट [ umākaṭa ] [ úmā-kaṭa ] n. the pollen of Linum Usitatissimum.
उमाकान्त [ umākānta ] [ úmā-kānta ] m. " Umā's loved one " , N. of Śiva Lit. MBh. xiii.
उमागुरु [ umāguru ] [ úmā-guru ] m. " Umā's Guru or father " , N. of Himavat
उमागुरुनदी [ umāgurunadī ] [ úmā-guru--nadī ] f. N. of a river Lit. Hariv.
उमाचतुर्थी [ umācaturthī ] [ úmā-caturthī ] f. the fourth day in the light half of the month Jyaishṭha.
उमानाथ [ umānātha ] [ úmā-nātha ] m. " Umā's husband " , N. of Śiva.
उमापतिदत्त [ umāpatidatta ] [ úmā-pati--datta ] m. N. of a man
उमापतिधर [ umāpatidhara ] [ úmā-pati--dhara ] m. N. of a poet
उमापतिसेविन् [ umāpatisevin ] [ úmā-pati--sevin ] m. f. n. worshipping Śiva.
उमापरिणयन [ umāpariṇayana ] [ úmā-pariṇayana ] n. " Umā's wedding " , N. of a work.
उमामहेश्वरव्रत [ umāmaheśvaravrata ] [ úmā-maheśvara-vrata ] n. N. of a particular observance Lit. BhavP.
उमावन [ umāvana ] [ úmā-vana ] n. N. of the town Vana-pura or Devi-koṭa (Devi Cote) Lit. L.
उमावृषाङ्क [ umāvṛṣāṅka ] [ umā-vṛṣāṅka ] m. du. Umā and Śiva, Lit. Ragh.
उमासंहिता [ umāsaṃhitā ] [ úmā-saṃhitā ] f. N. of wk.
उमेश [ umeśa ] [ umeśa ] m. " Umā's lord " , N. of Śiva
" Umā and Śiva " , N. of an idol (representing Śiva joined with Umā) Lit. MatsyaP.
उम्य [ umya ] [ umya ] n. a flax-field Lit. L.
a turmeric-field Lit. L.
उम्बर [ umbara ] [ umbara ] m. the upper timber of a door frame Lit. L.
N. of a Gandharva Lit. Hariv.
उम्बुर [ umbura ] [ umbura ] m. id. Lit. L.
उम्बी [ umbī ] [ umbī ] f. fried stalks of wheat or barley (considered as a tonic) Lit. Bhpr. ( cf. [ ulumbā ] .)
उम्बिका [ umbikā ] [ umbikā ] f. id. Lit. Nigh.
उम्बेक [ umbeka ] [ umbeka ] m. N. of a man.
उम्भ् [ umbh ] [ umbh ] Root see [ ubh ] .
उम्भित [ umbhita ] [ umbhita ] m. f. n. included or contained in (see √ [ ubh ] above), Lit. Bhām.
उम्लोचा [ umlocā ] [ umlocā ] f. N. of an Apsaras Lit. MBh.
उरःकपाट [ uraḥkapāṭa ] [ uraḥ-kapāṭa ] see [ úras ] .
उरग [ uraga ] [ urá-ga ] m. ( fr. [ ura ] = [ uras ] ( Lit. Kāty. on Lit. Pāṇ. 3-2 , 48 ) and [ ga ] , " breast-going " ) , a serpent , snake
a Nāga (semi-divine serpent usually represented with a human face) Lit. Suparṇ. viii , 5 Lit. Suśr. Lit. Ragh.
N. of the Nakshatra Āślesha (presided over by the Nāgas)
lead Lit. L.
उरगभूषण [ uragabhūṣaṇa ] [ urá-ga-bhūṣaṇa ] n. " snake-ornamented " , N. of Śiva Lit. L.
उरगयव [ uragayava ] [ urá-ga-yava ] n. a barleycorn (used as a measure) Lit. Buddh.
उरगराज [ uragarāja ] [ urá-ga-rāja ] m. the king of snakes , N. of Vāsuki
a large or excellent snake , Lit. ŚiŚ.
उरगसारचन्दन [ uragasāracandana ] [ urá-ga-sāra-candana ] n. a kind of sandal-wood Lit. Lalit.
उरगसारचन्दनचूर्ण [ uragasāracandanacūrṇa ] [ urá-ga-sāra-candana--cūrṇa ] n. the powder of the above Lit. ib.
उरगसारचन्दनमय [ uragasāracandanamaya ] [ urá-ga-sāra-candana--maya ] m. f. n. made of sandal-wood Lit. ib.
उरगस्थान [ uragasthāna ] [ urá-ga-sthāna ] n. " abode of the snakes " , N. of Pātāla ( q.v.) Lit. L.
उरगारि [ uragāri ] [ uragāri ] n. " enemy of snakes " , N. of Garuḍa
उरगारिकेतन [ uragāriketana ] [ uragāri--ketana ] m. " having Garuḍa as symbol " , N. of Vishṇu Lit. VP.
उरगाशन [ uragāśana ] [ uragāśana ] m. " having serpents as food " , N. of Garuḍa Lit. Śiś. v , 13
a species of crane Lit. L.
उरगेन्द्र [ uragendra ] [ uragendra ] m. = [ uraga-rāja ] above Lit. Śiś.
उरंग [ uraṃga ] [ uraṃ-ga ] m. a snake Lit. BhP.
उरंगम [ uraṃgama ] [ uraṃ-gama ] m. id.
उरण [ uraṇa ] [ úraṇa ] m. (√ [ ṛ ] Lit. Uṇ. v , 17 ; fr. √ 1. [ vṛ ] ; cf. √ [ ūrṇu ] , [ ūrṇā ] ) , a ram , sheep , young ram Lit. ŚBr. xi Lit. MBh.
N. of an Asura (slain by Indra) Lit. RV. ii , 14 , 4.
उरणाक्ष [ uraṇākṣa ] [ uraṇākṣa ] m. Cassia Alata or Tora Lit. L.
उरणाक्षक [ uraṇākṣaka ] [ uraṇākṣaka ] m. Cassia Alata or Tora Lit. L.
उरणाख्य [ uraṇākhya ] [ uraṇākhya ] m. Cassia Alata or Tora Lit. L.
उरणाख्यक [ uraṇākhyaka ] [ uraṇākhyaka ] m. Cassia Alata or Tora Lit. L.
उरणकवत्स [ uraṇakavatsa ] [ uraṇaka-vatsa ] m. a young ram Lit. ib.
उरभ्र [ urabhra ] [ ura-bhra ] m. a ram , sheep Lit. Suśr. ( cf. [ aurabhra ] )
N. of a plant = [ dadrughna ] Lit. L.
उरभ्रसारिका [ urabhrasārikā ] [ ura-bhra-sārikā ] f. a kind of poisonous insect Lit. Suśr. ii , 287 , 14.
उरा [ urā ] [ úrā ] f. a ewe Lit. RV. viii , 34 , 3 ; x , 95 , 3.
उरामथि [ urāmathi ] [ úrā-máthi ] m. f. n. killing sheep (as a wolf) Lit. RV. viii , 86 , 8 ( ( Lit. BRD. ) )
उरन्ध्रा [ urandhrā ] [ urandhrā ] f. N. of a goddess, Lit. ĀpŚr.
उररी [ urarī ] [ urarī ] ind. ( in one sense connected with [ uru ] ( col. 3 ) and in the other with [ úras ] below) a particle implying extension or expansion
assent or admission ( only in comp. with √ [ kṛ ] and its derivations ; cf. [ urasi kṛtvā ] ; also [ urī-√ kṛ ] and [ aṅgī-√ kṛ ] ) .
उररीकरण [ urarīkaraṇa ] [ urarī-karaṇa ] n. the act of admitting , adopting , admission , Lit. Śarvad.
उररीकार [ urarīkāra ] [ urarī-kāra ] m. id. Lit. L.
उररीकृ [ urarīkṛ ] [ urarī-√ kṛ ] to make wide , extend ; to admit , allow , assent , adopt Lit. Sāh. Comm. on Lit. ChUp. ; to adopt , assume Lit. Śiś. x , 14 ; to accept , receive , Lit. Daś. ; to promise , agree Lit. Naish.
to begin with (acc.), Lit. Mālatīm.
उररीकृत [ urarīkṛta ] [ urarī-kṛta ] m. f. n. extended
admitted , adopted
promised , agreed.
उरल [ urala ] [ urala ] m. f. n. g. [ balādi ] Lit. Pāṇ. 4-2 , 80.
उरल्लि [ uralli ] [ uralli ] roaring, a roar(?), ib.
उरश [ uraśa ] [ uraśa ] m. N. of a sage g. [ bhargādi ] Lit. Pāṇ. 4-1 , 178 (v.l. [ urasa ] )
[ uraśā ] f. N. of a city Lit. Rājat.
उरस् [ uras ] [ úras ] n. (√ [ ṛ ] Lit. Uṇ. iv , 194) , the chest , breast , bosom Lit. RV. Lit. AV. Lit. ŚBr. Lit. MBh. Lit. Śak. ( [ urasi kṛtvā ] , or [ -kṛtya ] ind. having assented or adopted , but only [ urasi kṛtvā ] in the sense of having put upon the breast Lit. Pāṇ. 1-4 , 75)
the best of its kind Lit. L.
[ uras ] m. N. of a man g. [ tikādi ] Lit. Pāṇ. 4-1 , 154 ( in the Lit. Kāś.)
उरःशिरस् [ uraḥśiras ] [ uraḥ-śiras ] n. sg. head and br°east, Lit. Kauś.
उरःस्थ [ uraḥstha ] [ uraḥ-stha ] m. f. n. being in the chest (as the voice), Lit. R. (B.
उरस्कट [ uraskaṭa ] [ úras-kaṭa ] m. the sacred thread hung round the neck and upon the breast (as sometimes worn) Lit. L.
उरस्कृत्य [ uraskṛtya ] [ úras--kṛtya ]ind. , see [ uras ] , having assented or adopted Lit. Pāṇ. 1-4 , 75
उरस्तस् [ urastas ] [ úras-tas ] ind. from the breast , out of the breast Lit. Pāṇ. 4-3 , 114 Lit. TāṇḍyaBr. vi.
उरस्त्र [ urastra ] [ úras-tra ] and n. breastplate , cuirass , coat of mail Lit. L.
उरस्त्राण [ urastrāṇa ] [ úras-trāṇa ]and n. breastplate , cuirass , coat of mail Lit. L.
उरस्पेश [ uraspeśa ] [ uras-peśa ] m. f. n. wearing ornaments on the breast, Lit. Hir.
उरस्वत् [ urasvat ] [ úras-vat ] m. f. n. broad-chested , full-breasted , strong Lit. L.
उरोग्रीव [ urogrīva ] [ uro-grīva ] n. sg. breast and ueck, Lit. Śuśr.
उरः [ uraḥ ] [ uraḥ ] ( in comp. for [ úras ] above ) .
उरःकपाट [ uraḥkapāṭa ] [ uraḥ-kapāṭa ] m. a door-like chest , a broad or strong chest Lit. Kād.
उरःक्षत [ uraḥkṣata ] [ uraḥ-kṣata ] m. f. n. " chest-injured " , suffering from disease of the lungs
उरःक्षतकास [ uraḥkṣatakāsa ] [ uraḥ-kṣata--kāsa ] m. a consumptive cough Lit. ŚārṅgS.
उरःक्षय [ uraḥkṣaya ] [ uraḥ-kṣaya ] m. disease of the chest , consumption.
उरःशूल [ uraḥśūla ] [ uraḥ-śūla ] n. " chest-dart " , shooting pain in the chest.
उरःशूलिन् [ uraḥśūlin ] [ uraḥ-śūlin ] m. f. n. suffering from the above Lit. Car.
उरःसूत्रिका [ uraḥsūtrikā ] [ uraḥ-sūtrikā ] f. a pearl necklace hanging on the breast Lit. L.
उरःस्तम्भ [ uraḥstambha ] [ uraḥ-stambha ] m. oppression of the chest , asthma.
उरःस्थल [ uraḥsthala ] [ uraḥ-sthala ] n. the breast , bosom.
उरश् [ uraś ] [ uraś ] ( in comp. for [ úras ] above ) .
उरस [ urasa ] [ urasa ] m. f. n. having a strong or broad breast Lit. Pāṇ. 5-2 , 127
[ urasa ] mf. vv.ll. for [ uraśa ] and [ °śā ] above
n. the best of its kind Lit. Pāṇ. 5-4 , 93.
उरसि [ urasi ] [ urasi ] ( in comp. for [ úras ] above ) .
उरसिकृत्य [ urasikṛtya ] [ urasi-kṛtya ] see [ úras ] above.
उरसिज [ urasija ] [ urasi-ja ] m. " produced on the chest " , the female breast Lit. R. Lit. Śiś.
उरसिरुह [ urasiruha ] [ urasi-ruha ] m. id.
उरसिलोमन् [ urasiloman ] [ urasi-loman ] m. f. n. having hair on the breast Comm. on Lit. Pāṇ.
उरसिल [ urasila ] [ urasila ] m. f. n. having a full or broad breast , broad-chested g. [ picchādi ] Lit. Pāṇ. 5-2 , 100.
उरस्क [ uraska ] [ uraska ] ifc. = [ úras ] , breast
see [ vyūḍhoraska ] .
उरस्य [ urasya ] [ urasya ]1 m. f. n. pectoral , belonging to or coming from the chest , requiring (exertion of) the chest Lit. Pāṇ. 4-3 , 114 ; v , 3 , 103 Lit. Suśr.
produced from one's self , belonging to one's self (as a child) Lit. Pāṇ. 4-4 , 94
[ urasya ] m. the female breast Lit. VarBṛS.
( in Gr.) N. of the [ h ] and Visarga Lit. RPrāt. 41.
उरस्य [ urasya ] [ urasya ]2 Nom. P. [ urasyati ] , to be strong-chested , be strong Lit. Pāṇ. 3-1 , 27.
उरो [ uro ] [ uro ] ( in comp. for [ úras ] above ) .
उरोगम [ urogama ] [ uro-gama ] ( [ uró ] ) m. serpent , snake Lit. Suparṇ. ( cf. [ uraṃ-ga ] .)
उरोग्रह [ urograha ] [ uro-graha ] m. " chest-seizure " , pleurisy , Lit. ŚārṅgS.
उरोघात [ uroghāta ] [ uro-ghāta ] m. pain in the chest Lit. W.
उरोज [ uroja ] [ uro-ja ] m. the female breast Lit. Bhām. ( cf. [ urasi-ja ] ) .
उरोबृहती [ urobṛhatī ] [ uro-bṛhatī ] f. N. of a metre.
उरोभूषण [ urobhūṣaṇa ] [ uro-bhūṣaṇa ] n. an ornament of the breast Lit. L.
उरोविबन्ध [ urovibandha ] [ uro-vibandha ] m. oppression of the chest , asthma Lit. Car.
उरोहस्त [ urohasta ] [ uro-hasta ] n. a mode of boxing or wrestling ( [ bāhuyuddha-bheda ] ) Lit. T.
उरा [ urā ] [ úrā ] see under [ úraṇa ] , col.2.
उराण [ urāṇa ] [ urāṇá ] m. f. n. (= [ uru kurvāṇa ] Lit. Sāy.) making broad or wide , extending , increasing Lit. RV.
( ( pres. p. of √ 2. [ vṛ ] Lit. BRD. ) )
उराह [ urāha ] [ urāha ] m. a horse of pale colour with dark legs Lit. L.
उरी [ urī ] [ urī ]1 ind. ( probably connected with [ úras ] see [ urarī ] , col.2) a particle implying assent or admission or promise.
उरीकृ [ urīkṛ ] [ urī-√ kṛ ] to adopt , assume Lit. Naish. ; to promise , agree , allow , grant Lit. Ragh. Lit. Mālav. ; to accept , receive , take part of Lit. Sāh.
= [ urarī ] -√ [ kṛ ] (above), Lit. Mālatīm.
उरी [ urī ] [ urī ]2 f. N. of a river Lit. ŚivaP.
उरु [ uru ] [ urú ] m. f. n. (√ 1. [ vṛ ] ; √ [ ūrṇu ] Lit. Uṇ. i , 32) , wide , broad , spacious , extended , great , large , much , excessive , excellent Lit. RV. Lit. AV. Lit. MBh. Lit. Ragh.
[ uru ] m. ( [ us ] ) N. of an Āṅgirasa Lit. ĀrshBr.
of a son of the fourteenth Manu Lit. BhP. Lit. VP.
see [ urvī́ ] , p. 218 , col. 1
[ uru ] n. ( [ u ] ) wide space , space , room Lit. RV. ( with √ [ kṛ ] , to grant space or scope , give opportunity Lit. RV.)
[ uru ] ind. widely , far , far off Lit. RV.
[ uruyā ] ind. far , far off , to a distance Lit. RV. Lit. VS. Lit. TS. Lit. MaitrS.
[ urvyā ] ind. (1.) far , far off , to a distance Lit. RV. Lit. VS. Lit. TS.
[ urviyā ] ind. (instr. of the fem.) far , far off , to a distance Lit. RV. Lit. VS. Lit. TS.
compar. [ varīyas ] , superl. [ variṣṭha ] ; ( ( cf. Gk. 1 , 2 , : Hib. (ur) , " very " ; [ uras ] , " power , ability. " ) )
उरुकाल [ urukāla ] [ urú-kāla ] and m. the creeper Cucumis Colocynthis Lit. L.
उरुकालक [ urukālaka ] [ urú-kālaka ]and m. the creeper Cucumis Colocynthis Lit. L.
उरुकीर्ति [ urukīrti ] [ urú-kīrti ] m. f. n. of far-reaching fame Lit. Ragh. vi , 74.
उरुकृत् [ urukṛt ] [ urú-kṛ́t ] m. f. n. causing to extend or spread out , increasing Lit. RV. viii , 75 , 11.
उरुक्रम [ urukrama ] [ urú-kramá ] m. f. n. far-stepping , making wide strides (said of Vishṇu) Lit. RV. Lit. TUp.
[ urukrama ] m. (Vishṇu's) wide stride Lit. MaitrS. i , 3 , 9
N. of Vishṇu Lit. BhP.
of Śiva.
उरुक्षय [ urukṣaya ] [ urú-kṣaya ] m. f. n. ( [ urú-kṣaya ] Lit. AV.) occupying spacious dwellings Lit. RV. i , 2 , 9 (said of Varuṇa) Lit. AV. vii , 77 , 3 (said of the Maruts)
[ urukṣaya ] m. a spacious dwelling , wide habitation Lit. RV. x , 118 , 8
N. of a king Lit. VP.
उरुक्षिति [ urukṣiti ] [ urú-kṣití ] f. spacious dwelling or habitation Lit. RV. vii , 100 , 4 ; ix , 84 , 1.
उरुगव्यूति [ urugavyūti ] [ urú-gavyūti ] ( [ urú ] ) m. f. n. having a wide domain or territory Lit. RV. ix , 90 , 4 Lit. ŚBr. Lit. ŚāṅkhŚr.
उरुगाय [ urugāya ] [ urú-gāyá ] m. f. n. making large strides , wide-striding ( fr. √ [ gā ] Lit. Nir. ii , 7 ; also according to Lit. Sāy. , " hymned by many , much-praised " , fr. √ [ gai ] ) Lit. RV. Lit. AV. Lit. VS. Lit. TBr. (said of Indra , Vishṇu , the Soma , and the Aśvins)
spacious for walking upon , wide , broad (as a way) Lit. AitBr. vii , 13 , 13
[ urugāya ] n. wide space , scope for movement Lit. RV. Lit. ŚBr. Lit. KaṭhUp.
उरुगायवत् [ urugāyavat ] [ urú-gāyá--vat ] m. f. n. offering ample space for motion , unconfined Lit. ChUp.
उरुगूला [ urugūlā ] [ urú-gū́lā ] f. a kind of serpent Lit. AV. v , 13 , 8.
उरुग्राह [ urugrāha ] [ urú-grāhá ] m. far-spreading sickness (?) Lit. AV. xi , 9 , 12.
उरुचक्र [ urucakra ] [ urú-cakrá ] m. f. n. having wide wheels (as a carriage) Lit. RV. ix , 89 , 4.
उरुचक्रि [ urucakri ] [ urú-cákri ] m. f. n. ( fr. √ [ kṛ ] ) , doing or effecting large work or great wealth , granting ample assistance Lit. RV. ii , 26 , 4 ; v , 67 , 4 ; viii , 18 , 5
उरुचक्षस् [ urucakṣas ] [ urú-cákṣas ] m. f. n. far-seeing Lit. RV. Lit. AV. xix , 10 , 8 Lit. VS. iv , 23 (said of Varuṇa , Sūrya , and the Ādityas) .
उरुज्मन् [ urujman ] [ urú-jman ] m. f. n. ( only voc.) having a wide path or range Lit. AV. vi , 4 , 3.
उरुज्रयस् [ urujrayas ] [ urú-jráyas ] and m. f. n. moving in a wide course , extending over a wide space Lit. RV. (said of Agni and Indra) .
उरुज्रि [ urujri ] [ urú-jrí ]and m. f. n. moving in a wide course , extending over a wide space Lit. RV. (said of Agni and Indra) .
उरुता [ urutā ] [ urú-tā ] f. wideness Lit. TPrāt.
उरुताप [ urutāpa ] [ urú-tāpa ] m. great heat.
उरुत्व [ urutva ] [ urú-tva ] n. wideness
magnitude , vastness.
उरुद्रप्सु [ urudrapsu ] [ urú-drápsu ] m. f. n. having large drops Lit. TS. iii.
उरुधार [ urudhāra ] [ urú-dhāra ] ( [ urú ] ) m. f. n. giving a broad stream , streaming abundantly Lit. RV. Lit. VS. Lit. KātyŚr. Lit. ŚāṅkhŚr.
उरुधार [ urudhāra ] [ uru-dhāra ] m. f. n. broad-edged, Lit. BhP.
उरुधिष्ण्य [ urudhiṣṇya ] [ urú-dhiṣṇya ] m. " exceedingly full of thoughts " , N. of a sage in the eleventh Manv-antara.
उरुपुण्यकोश [ urupuṇyakośa ] [ uru-puṇya-kośa ] m. a great treasure of merit, Lit. Gobh., Sch.
उरुपुष्पिका [ urupuṣpikā ] [ urú-puṣpikā ] f. a species of plant Lit. Nigh.
उरुप्रथस् [ uruprathas ] [ urú-práthas ] ( and [ urúprathas ] ) m. f. n. wide-spreading , widely extended , far-spreading Lit. VS.
उरुबिन्दु [ urubindu ] [ urú-bindu ] m. N. of a flamingo Lit. Hariv. ( Lit. Langlois' transl.)
उरुबिल [ urubila ] [ urú-bilá ] m. f. n. having a wide opening (as a jar) Lit. ŚBr. vi , ix.
उरुबिल्वा [ urubilvā ] [ urú-bilvā ] f. N. of the place to which the Buddha retired for meditation and where he obtained supreme knowledge (afterwards called Buddha-Gayā)
उरुबिल्वाकल्प [ urubilvākalpa ] [ urú-bilvā--kalpa ] m. N. of a place Lit. Lalit.
उरुबिल्वाकाश्यप [ urubilvākāśyapa ] [ urú-bilvā--kāśyapa ] m. N. of a descendant of Kaśyapa Lit. ib.
उरुब्ज [ urubja ] [ urú-'bja ] m. f. n. ( fr. [ uru ] , 2. [ ap ] , and [ ja ] Lit. Sāy. ?) , producing or causing much milk Lit. RV. ix , 77 , 4
( ( for [ uru-ubja ] , " widely opened " Lit. BRD. ) )
उरुमाण [ urumāṇa ] [ urú-māṇa ] m. Crataeva Religiosa Lit. Car.
उरुमार्ग [ urumārga ] [ urú-mārga ] m. a long road.
उरुमुण्ड [ urumuṇḍa ] [ urú-muṇḍa ] m. N. of a mountain.
उरुयुग [ uruyuga ] [ urú-yuga ] ( [ urú ] ) m. f. n. furnished with a broad yoke Lit. RV. viii , 98 , 9.
उरुरात्रि [ ururātri ] [ urú-rātri ] f. the latter portion of the night , late at night Comm. on Lit. Gobh.
उरुलोक [ uruloka ] [ urú-loka ] ( [ urú ] ) m. f. n. visible to a distance , ample , vast Lit. RV. x , 128 , 2.
उरुवल्क [ uruvalka ] [ urú-valka ] m. N. of a son of Vasu-deva Lit. BhP.
उरुवस् [ uruvas ] [ urú-vas ] m. N. of a man Lit. VP.
उरुवास [ uruvāsa ] [ urú-vāsa ] m. N. of a Buddhist monastery.
उरुविक्रम [ uruvikrama ] [ urú-vikrama ] m. f. n. of great strength or bravery , valiant , brave Lit. MBh. Lit. Veṇis.
उरुविल्वा [ uruvilvā ] [ urú-vilvā ] see [ -bilvā ] above.
उरुव्यचस् [ uruvyacas ] [ urú-vyácas ] m. f. n. occupying wide space , widely extending , widely capacious Lit. RV. Lit. AV. Lit. VS. xxvii , 16
उरुव्यञ्च् [ uruvyañc ] [ urú-vyáñc ] m. f. n. ( [ °vyáṅ ] , [ urūcī́ ] , [ °vyák ] ) extending far , capacious
far-reaching (as a sound) Lit. RV. Lit. AV. Lit. VS. xxi , 5
[ urūcī ] f. the earth Lit. RV. vii , 35 , 3.
उरुव्रज [ uruvraja ] [ urú-vraja ] m. f. n. ( only loc.) having a wide range , having ample space for movement Lit. RV. viii , 67 , 12.
उरुशंस [ uruśaṃsa ] [ urú-śáṃsa ] m. f. n. to be praised by many , praised by many Lit. RV. (said of Varuṇa , Pūshan , Indra , the Soma , and the Ādityas) .
उरुशर्मन् [ uruśarman ] [ urú-śarman ] ( [ urú ] ) m. f. n. finding refuge everywhere throughout the universe , widely pervading Lit. VS. x , 9.
उरुश्रवस् [ uruśravas ] [ urú-śravas ] m. " of far-reaching fame " , N. of a man Lit. VP.
उरुषा [ uruṣā ] [ urú-ṣā ] m. f. n. (√ [ saṅ ] ) , granting much , producing abundantly Lit. RV. v , 44 , 6.
उरुसत्त्व [ urusattva ] [ urú-sattva ] m. f. n. magnanimous , of a generous or noble nature.
उरुस्वन [ urusvana ] [ urú-svana ] m. f. n. of strong voice , stentorian.
उरुहार [ uruhāra ] [ urú-hāra ] m. f. n. a valuable necklace.
उरूणस [ urūṇasa ] [ urū-ṇasá ] m. f. n. broad-nosed Lit. RV. x , 14 , 12 Lit. AV. xviii , 2 , 13 (said of Yama's dogs) .
उर्वङ्ग [ urvaṅga ] [ urv-aṅga ] m. " large-bodied " , a mountain Lit. L.
the ocean Lit. L.
उर्वज्र [ urvajra ] [ urv-ájra ] m. an extensive field Lit. RV. x , 27 , 9.
उरुधा [ urudhā ] [ urudhā ] ind. in many ways Lit. BhP.
उरुवु [ uruvu ] [ uruvu ] and m. Ricinus Communis Lit. Suśr.
उरुवुक [ uruvuka ] [ uruvuka ] and m. Ricinus Communis Lit. Suśr.
उरुवूक [ uruvūka ] [ uruvūka ]and m. Ricinus Communis Lit. Suśr.
उर्वी [ urvī ] [ urvī́ ] f. ( cf. [ urú ] ) , " the wide one " , the wide earth , earth , soil Lit. RV. i , 46 , 2 ; ii , 4 , 7 Lit. Śak. Lit. Mn.
f. du. ( [ vī́ ] ) " the two wide ones " , heaven and earth Lit. RV. vi , 10 , 4 ; x , 12 , 3 ; 88 , 14
f. pl. ( [ vyás ] ) ( with and without [ ṣaṣ ] ) the six spaces (viz. the four quarters of the sky with the upper and lower spaces) Lit. RV. Lit. AV.
(also applied to heaven , earth , day , night , water , and vegetation) Lit. ŚāṅkhŚr.
(also to fire , earth , water , wind , day and night) Lit. ŚBr. i , 5 , 1 , 22
rivers Lit. Nir.
उर्वीतल [ urvītala ] [ urvī́-tala ] n. the surface of the earth , ground , Lit. Ratnāv.
उर्वीधर [ urvīdhara ] [ urvī́-dhara ] m. a mountain Lit. L.
N. of Śesha Lit. L.
उर्वीपति [ urvīpati ] [ urvī́-pati ] m. " lord of the earth " , a king Lit. Naish. Lit. Rājat.
उर्वीभुज् [ urvībhuj ] [ urvī́-bhuj ] m. " earth-enjoyer " , a king , sovereign Lit. Prasannar.
उर्वीभृत् [ urvībhṛt ] [ urvī́-bhṛt ] m. a mountain Lit. Rājat. Lit. Amar.
उर्वीरुह [ urvīruha ] [ urvī́-ruha ] m. " growing on the earth " , a tree , plant.
उर्वीश [ urvīśa ] [ urvīśa ] and m. " lord of the earth " , a king , sovereign Lit. BhP. Lit. Kathās.
उर्वीश्वर [ urvīśvara ] [ urvīśvara ]and m. " lord of the earth " , a king , sovereign Lit. BhP. Lit. Kathās.
उर्व्या [ urvyā ] [ urvyā́ ]2 f. ( for 1. see [ úru ] ) amplitude , vastness Lit. ŚBr. i , 5 , 1 , 17.
उर्व्यूति [ urvyūti ] [ urvy-ū́ti ] ( fr. [ ūti ] with [ urvi ] = [ urvyā ] ?) m. f. n. granting extensive protection Lit. RV. vi , 24 , 2.
उरुञ्जिरा [ uruñjirā ] [ uruñjirā ] f. N. of the river Vipāś Lit. Nir.
उरुण्ड [ uruṇḍa ] [ úruṇḍa ] m. a kind of demon Lit. AV. viii , 6 , 15
N. of a man.
उरुरी [ ururī ] [ ururī ] = [ urarī ] q.v. Lit. L.
उरुष्य [ uruṣya ] [ uruṣya ] Nom. ( fr. [ uru ] Lit. BRD. ; perhaps an irr. fut. or Desid. of √ 1. [ vṛ ] ?) P. [ uruṣyáti ] ( Ved. Impv. 2. sg. [ uruṣyā́ ] Lit. Pāṇ. 6-3 , 133) to protect , secure , defend from (abl.) Lit. RV. Lit. AV. vi , 3 , 3 ; 4 , 3 Lit. VS. vii , 4.
उरुष्या [ uruṣyā ] [ uruṣyā́ ] ind. (instr.) with desire to protect Lit. RV. vi , 44 , 7.
उरुष्यु [ uruṣyu ] [ uruṣyú ] m. f. n. wishing to protect Lit. RV. viii , 48 , 5.
उरूक [ urūka ] [ urūka ] m. a kind of owl ( ( [ ulūkākhya-pakṣi-sadṛśa ] Lit. Sāy. ) ) Lit. AitBr. ii , 7 , 10 Lit. Nyāyam.
उरूची [ urūcī ] [ urūcī́ ] see [ uru-vyáñc ] , col.1.
उरूणस [ urūṇasa ] [ urū-ṇasá ] see col.1.
उरोगम [ urogama ] [ uro-gama ] see p. 217 , col. 3.
उर्ज् [ urj ] [ urj ] see [ ūrj ] ,
उर्जिहाना [ urjihānā ] [ urjihānā ] f. N. of a city Lit. R. ( Gorresio ; v.l. [ ujjihānā ] ) .
उर्ण [ urṇa ] [ urṇa ] see [ ūrṇa ] ,
उर्द् [ urd ] [ urd ] Root see [ ūrd ] .
उर्दि [ urdi ] [ urdi ] m. N. of a man Lit. Pat.
उर्द्र [ urdra ] [ urdra ] m. = [ udra ] , an otter Lit. L.
उर्मिला [ urmilā ] [ urmilā ] = [ ūrmilā ] q.v.
उर्व् [ urv ] [ urv ] Root see [ ūrv ] .
उर्व [ urva ] [ urva ] m. N. of a man g. [ vidādi ] Lit. Pāṇ. 4-1 , 104
( [ urvá ] Lit. AV. xvi , 3 , 3, perhaps erroneous for [ ukha ] Lit. BRD.)
उर्वट [ urvaṭa ] [ urvaṭa ] m. year Lit. L.
उर्वरा [ urvarā ] [ urvárā ] f. ( probably connected with [ urú ] ) , fertile soil , field yielding crop Lit. RV. Lit. AV. Lit. TS. Lit. ŚBr.
land in general , soil , the earth Lit. Bālar. Lit. Śārṅg.
N. of an Apsaras Lit. MBh.
उर्वराजित् [ urvarājit ] [ urvárā-jí t ] m. f. n. acquiring fertile soils Lit. RV. ii , 21 , 1.
उर्वरापति [ urvarāpati ] [ urvárā-pati ] m. ( only voc.) lord of the fields under crop Lit. RV. viii , 21 , 3.
उर्वरासा [ urvarāsā ] [ urvárā-sā́ ] m. f. n. (√ [ san ] ) , procuring or granting fertile land Lit. RV. iv , 38 , 1 ; vi , 20 , 1.
उर्वर्य [ urvarya ] [ urvaryá ] ( Lit. VS. xvi , 33) and [ urvárya ] ( Lit. MaitrS. ii , 9 , 6) m. f. n. belonging to a fertile soil
उर्वरित [ urvarita ] [ urvarita ] m. f. n. left , left over Lit. BhP. (= [ avaśiṣṭa ] Comm.)
उर्वरी [ urvarī ] [ urvárī ] ( f. of [ urvan ] , fr. √ [ ṛ ] Lit. T.) f. " super-added " , a wife presented together with many others for choice Lit. AV. x , 4 , 21 ( [ ādhikyaprāptāstrī ] Lit. T.)
उर्वरीवत् [ urvarīvat ] [ urvárī-vat ] m. f. n. " having many wives for choice " , N. of a Ṛishi Lit. VP.
उर्वशी [ urvaśī ] [ urvaśī ] f. ( fr. [ uru ] and √ 1. [ aś ] , " to pervade " see Lit. M.M. , Chips , vol. ii , p.99) , " widely extending " , N. of the dawn (personified as an Apsaras or heavenly nymph who became the wife of Purū-ravas) Lit. RV. Lit. AV. xviii , 3 , 23 Lit. VS. Lit. ŚBr. Lit. Vikr.
N. of a river Lit. MBh. xii.
उर्वशीतीर्थ [ urvaśītīrtha ] [ urvaśī-tīrtha ] n. N. of a Tīrtha Lit. MBh.
उर्वशीनाममाला [ urvaśīnāmamālā ] [ urvaśī-nāma-mālā ] f. N. of a lexicon by an anonymous author.
उर्वशीरमण [ urvaśīramaṇa ] [ urvaśī-ramaṇa ] and m. " beloved by Urvaśī " , N. of Purū-ravas Lit. L.
उर्वशीवल्लभ [ urvaśīvallabha ] [ urvaśī-vallabha ]and m. " beloved by Urvaśī " , N. of Purū-ravas Lit. L.
उर्वशीसहाय [ urvaśīsahāya ] [ urvaśī-sahāya ] m. " Urvaśī's companion " , N. of Purū-ravas Lit. L.
उर्वारु [ urvāru ] [ urvāru ] m. f. . [ us ] ( Lit. L.) , [ ū́s ] a species of cucumber , Cucumis Usitatissimus Lit. AV. vi , 14 , 2
[ urvāru ] n. ( [ u ] ) the fruit of Cucumis Usitatissimus Lit. TāṇḍyaBr. ( cf. [ irvāru ] .)
उर्विया [ urviyā ] [ urviyā́ ] ind. see [ urú ] , p. 217 , col. 3.
उल् [ ul ] [ ul ] Root P. [ olati ] , to burn (a Sautra ( q.v. ) root) .
उल [ ula ] [ ulá ] m. a kind of wild animal Lit. AV. xii , 1 , 49 Lit. VS. Lit. MaitrS.
half-ripe pulses fried over a slight fire Lit. Nigh.
N. of a Ṛishi.
a kind of vegetable, Lit. Kauś.
उलड् [ ulaḍ ] [ ulaḍ ] Root cl. [10] P. [ ulaṇḍayati ] , [ aulilaṇḍat ] , to throw out , eject Lit. Dhātup. xxii , 9 ; (see [ olaḍ ] .)
उलन्द [ ulanda ] [ ulanda ] m. N. of a king ( ( Lit. T. ) ) g. [ arīhaṇādi ] Lit. Pāṇ. 4-2 , 80.
उलन्दक [ ulandaka ] [ ulandaka ] m. N. of Śiva Lit. L.
उलप [ ulapa ] [ úlapa ] m. (√ [ val ] Lit. Uṇ. iii , 145) , a species of soft grass Lit. RV. x , 142 , 3 Lit. AV. vii , 66 , 1 Lit. KātyŚr. Lit. MBh. Lit. Śiś.
N. of a pupil of Kalāpin Lit. Kāś. on Lit. Pāṇ. 4-3 , 104
उलपराजि [ ulaparāji ] [ úlapa-rāji ] f. a bundle of grass Lit. Lāṭy. Lit. Nyāyam.
उलपराजिका [ ulaparājikā ] [ úlapa-rājikā ] f. a bundle of grass Lit. Lāṭy. Lit. Nyāyam.
उलपराजी [ ulaparājī ] [ úlapa-rājī ] f. a bundle of grass Lit. Lāṭy. Lit. Nyāyam.
उलपिन् [ ulapin ] [ ulapin ] m. a kind of guinea-pig Lit. L.
उलप्य [ ulapya ] [ ulapy^a ] [ ulapy^a ] ( Lit. VS. ) and [ ulapyá ] ( Lit. MaitrS. ) m. f. n. abiding in or belonging to the Ulapa grass
[ ulapya ] m. N. of a Rudra Lit. T.
उलुप [ ulupa ] [ ulupa ] m. n. a kind of grass = [ ulapa ] Lit. L.
उलुपिन् [ ulupin ] [ ulupin ] m. = [ ulapin ] Lit. L.
उलूपिन् [ ulūpin ] [ ulūpin ] m. = [ ulapin ] Lit. L.
उलुप्य [ ulupya ] [ ulupya ] m. f. n. = [ ulapya ] .
उलभ [ ulabha ] [ ulabha ] m. g. [ dāmany-ādi ] Lit. Pāṇ. 5-3 , 116 ( Lit. Kāś.)
उलिन्द [ ulinda ] [ ulinda ] m. N. of a country Lit. L.
N. of Śiva Lit. L.
उलुम्बा [ ulumbā ] [ ulumbā ] f. the stalks of wheat or barley fried over a fire of wet grass Lit. Nigh. ( cf. [ umbī ] .)
उलुलि [ ululi ] [ ululí ] m. an outcry indicative of prosperity Lit. AV. iii , 19 , 6.
उलूक [ ulūka ] [ úlūka ] m. (√ [ val ] Lit. Uṇ. iv , 41) , an owl Lit. RV. x , 165 , 4 Lit. AV. vi , 29 , 1 Lit. VS. Lit. TS. Lit. MBh. Lit. Mn.
N. of Indra Lit. Vām.
of a Muni (in the Lit. VāyuP. enumerated together with Kaṇāda , but perhaps identical with him , as the Vaiśeshika system is called Aulūkya-darśana in the Lit. Sarvad.)
of a Nāga Lit. Suparṇ.
of a king of the Ulūkas
N. of a people Lit. MBh. Lit. Hariv.
[ ulūkī ] f. N. of the primeval owl Lit. Hariv. 222 Lit. VP.
[ ulūka ] n. a kind of grass (= [ ulapa ] ) Lit. L. ( cf. Lat. (ulula) ; Gk. 1 ; Old High Germ. (ūla) ; Angl.Sax. (ūle) ; Mod. Germ. (Eule) ; Eng. (owl) ; Fr. (hulotte) .)
उलूकचेटी [ ulūkaceṭī ] [ úlūka-ceṭī ] f. a species of owl Lit. VarBṛS.
उलूकजित् [ ulūkajit ] [ úlūka-jit ] m. " conquering the owl " , the crow Lit. Nigh.
" conqueror of Indra " , N. of a man (= Indra-jit) Lit. Vām. ii , 1 , 13.
उलूकपक्ष [ ulūkapakṣa ] [ úlūka-pakṣa ] m. f. n. having the shape of the wing of an owl Lit. Pat.
उलूकपाक [ ulūkapāka ] [ úlūka-pāka ] m. the young of an owl g. [ nyaṅkv-ādi ] Lit. Pāṇ. 7-3 , 53.
उलूकपुच्छ [ ulūkapuccha ] [ úlūka-puccha ] m. f. n. having the shape of the tail of an owl Lit. Pat.
उलूकयातु [ ulūkayātu ] [ úlūka-yātu ] ( [ úlūka ] ) m. a demon in the shape of an owl Lit. RV. vii , 104 , 22 Lit. AV. viii , 4 , 22.
उलूकारि [ ulūkāri ] [ ulūkāri ] m. "owl's enemy" , a crow, Lit. L.
उलूखल [ ulūkhala ] [ ulū́khala ] n. a wooden mortar Lit. RV. i , 28 , 6 Lit. AV. Lit. TS. Lit. ŚBr. Lit. ĀśvŚr.
N. of a particular kind of cup for holding the Soma (shaped like a mortar) Comm. on Lit. KātyŚr.
a staff of Uḍumbara wood (carried on certain occasions) Lit. L.
bdellium Lit. L.
[ ulūkhala ] m. N. of an evil spirit Lit. PārGṛ. i , 16 , 23
of a particular ornament for the ear Lit. MBh. iii , 10520.
उलूखलबुध्न [ ulūkhalabudhna ] [ ulū́khala-budhna ] m. f. n. forming the base or pedestal of a mortar Lit. TS. vii , 2 , 1 , 3.
उलूखलमुसल [ ulūkhalamusala ] [ ulū́khala-musalá ] n. du. mortar and pestle Lit. AV. ix , 6 , 15 Lit. ŚBr. Lit. KātyŚr.
उलूखलरूपता [ ulūkhalarūpatā ] [ ulū́khala-rūpá-tā ] f. the state of having the shape of a mortar Lit. ŚBr. vii.
उलूखलसुत [ ulūkhalasuta ] [ ulū́khala-suta ] m. f. n. pressed out or pounded in a mortar (as the Soma) Lit. RV. i , 28 , 1-4.
उलूखलाङ्घ्रि [ ulūkhalāṅghri ] [ ulūkhalāṅghri ] m. the base of a mortar Lit. BhP.
उलूखलक [ ulūkhalaka ] [ ulūkhalaka ] n. a small mortar , mortar Lit. RV. i , 28 , 5 (voc.)
bdellium Lit. L.
[ ulūkhalaka ] m. N. of a Muni Lit. VāyuP.
उलूखलिक [ ulūkhalika ] [ ulūkhalika ] m. f. n. pounded in a mortar Lit. L.
(ifc.) using as a mortar
(see [ dantolūkhalika ] .)
उलूखलिन् [ ulūkhalin ] [ ulūkhalin ] m. f. n. ifc. id.
उलूट [ ulūṭa ] [ ulūṭa ] m. pl. N. of a people Lit. VP. ( cf. the next , and [ utūla ] .)
उलूत [ ulūta ] [ ulūta ] m. the boa Lit. L.
N. of a people Lit. MBh.
[ ulūtī ] f. N. of a wife of Garuḍa Lit. L.
उलूतीश [ ulūtīśa ] [ ulūtīśa ] m. " Ulūtī's husband " , N. of Garuḍa Lit. L.
उलूप [ ulūpa ] [ ulūpa ] m. a species of plant ( cf. [ ulapa ] )
[ ulūpī ] f. N. of a daughter of the Nāga Kauravya (married to Arjuna) Lit. MBh.
उलूलि [ ulūli ] [ ulūli ] m. f. n. crying aloud , noisy Lit. ChUp. iii , 19 , 3 ( cf. [ ululi ] .)
उलूलु [ ulūlu ] [ ulūlu ] m. f. n. id. Lit. Lāṭy. iv , 2 , 9.
उलोक [ uloka ] [ uloká ] prob. a collateral form of [ loka ] , p. 906.
उल्क [ ulka ] [ ulka ] m. N. of a king Lit. Hariv.
