Sanskrit Grammarian Conjugation Engine

Conjugation tables of kṣam Deva

Primary Conjugation

Present

Active	Singular	Dual	Plural
First	kṣamāmi	kṣamāvaḥ	kṣamāmaḥ
Second	kṣamasi	kṣamathaḥ	kṣamatha
Third	kṣamati	kṣamataḥ	kṣamanti

Middle	Singular	Dual	Plural
First	kṣame	kṣamāvahe	kṣamāmahe
Second	kṣamase	kṣamethe	kṣamadhve
Third	kṣamate	kṣamete	kṣamante

Passive	Singular	Dual	Plural
First	kṣamye	kṣamyāvahe	kṣamyāmahe
Second	kṣamyase	kṣamyethe	kṣamyadhve
Third	kṣamyate	kṣamyete	kṣamyante

Imperfect

Active	Singular	Dual	Plural
First	akṣamam	akṣamāva	akṣamāma
Second	akṣamaḥ	akṣamatam	akṣamata
Third	akṣamat	akṣamatām	akṣaman

Middle	Singular	Dual	Plural
First	akṣame	akṣamāvahi	akṣamāmahi
Second	akṣamathāḥ	akṣamethām	akṣamadhvam
Third	akṣamata	akṣametām	akṣamanta

Passive	Singular	Dual	Plural
First	akṣamye	akṣamyāvahi	akṣamyāmahi
Second	akṣamyathāḥ	akṣamyethām	akṣamyadhvam
Third	akṣamyata	akṣamyetām	akṣamyanta

Optative

Active	Singular	Dual	Plural
First	kṣameyam	kṣameva	kṣamema
Second	kṣameḥ	kṣametam	kṣameta
Third	kṣamet	kṣametām	kṣameyuḥ

Middle	Singular	Dual	Plural
First	kṣameya	kṣamevahi	kṣamemahi
Second	kṣamethāḥ	kṣameyāthām	kṣamedhvam
Third	kṣameta	kṣameyātām	kṣameran

Passive	Singular	Dual	Plural
First	kṣamyeya	kṣamyevahi	kṣamyemahi
Second	kṣamyethāḥ	kṣamyeyāthām	kṣamyedhvam
Third	kṣamyeta	kṣamyeyātām	kṣamyeran

Imperative

Active	Singular	Dual	Plural
First	kṣamāṇi	kṣamāva	kṣamāma
Second	kṣama	kṣamatam	kṣamata
Third	kṣamatu	kṣamatām	kṣamantu

Middle	Singular	Dual	Plural
First	kṣamai	kṣamāvahai	kṣamāmahai
Second	kṣamasva	kṣamethām	kṣamadhvam
Third	kṣamatām	kṣametām	kṣamantām

Passive	Singular	Dual	Plural
First	kṣamyai	kṣamyāvahai	kṣamyāmahai
Second	kṣamyasva	kṣamyethām	kṣamyadhvam
Third	kṣamyatām	kṣamyetām	kṣamyantām

Future

Active	Singular	Dual	Plural
First	kṣamiṣyāmi kṣaṃsyāmi	kṣamiṣyāvaḥ kṣaṃsyāvaḥ	kṣamiṣyāmaḥ kṣaṃsyāmaḥ
Second	kṣamiṣyasi kṣaṃsyasi	kṣamiṣyathaḥ kṣaṃsyathaḥ	kṣamiṣyatha kṣaṃsyatha
Third	kṣamiṣyati kṣaṃsyati	kṣamiṣyataḥ kṣaṃsyataḥ	kṣamiṣyanti kṣaṃsyanti

Middle	Singular	Dual	Plural
First	kṣamiṣye kṣaṃsye	kṣamiṣyāvahe kṣaṃsyāvahe	kṣamiṣyāmahe kṣaṃsyāmahe
Second	kṣamiṣyase kṣaṃsyase	kṣamiṣyethe kṣaṃsyethe	kṣamiṣyadhve kṣaṃsyadhve
Third	kṣamiṣyate kṣaṃsyate	kṣamiṣyete kṣaṃsyete	kṣamiṣyante kṣaṃsyante

Future2

Active	Singular	Dual	Plural
First	kṣamitāsmi kṣantāsmi	kṣamitāsvaḥ kṣantāsvaḥ	kṣamitāsmaḥ kṣantāsmaḥ
Second	kṣamitāsi kṣantāsi	kṣamitāsthaḥ kṣantāsthaḥ	kṣamitāstha kṣantāstha
Third	kṣamitā kṣantā	kṣamitārau kṣantārau	kṣamitāraḥ kṣantāraḥ

Perfect

Active	Singular	Dual	Plural
First	cakṣāma cakṣama	cakṣamiva	cakṣamima
Second	cakṣamitha cakṣantha	cakṣamathuḥ	cakṣama
Third	cakṣāma	cakṣamatuḥ	cakṣamuḥ

Middle	Singular	Dual	Plural
First	cakṣame	cakṣamivahe cakṣaṇvahe	cakṣamimahe cakṣaṇmahe
Second	cakṣamiṣe cakṣaṃse	cakṣamāthe	cakṣamidhve cakṣandhve
Third	cakṣame	cakṣamāte	cakṣamire

Benedictive

Active	Singular	Dual	Plural
First	kṣamyāsam	kṣamyāsva	kṣamyāsma
Second	kṣamyāḥ	kṣamyāstam	kṣamyāsta
Third	kṣamyāt	kṣamyāstām	kṣamyāsuḥ

Participles

Past Passive Participle
kṣamita m. n. kṣamitā f.

Past Passive Participle
kṣānta m. n. kṣāntā f.

Past Active Participle
kṣāntavat m. n. kṣāntavatī f.

Past Active Participle
kṣamitavat m. n. kṣamitavatī f.

Present Active Participle
kṣamat m. n. kṣamantī f.

Present Middle Participle
kṣamamāṇa m. n. kṣamamāṇā f.

Present Passive Participle
kṣamyamāṇa m. n. kṣamyamāṇā f.

Future Active Participle
kṣaṃsyat m. n. kṣaṃsyantī f.

Future Active Participle
kṣamiṣyat m. n. kṣamiṣyantī f.

Future Middle Participle
kṣamiṣyamāṇa m. n. kṣamiṣyamāṇā f.

Future Middle Participle
kṣaṃsyamāna m. n. kṣaṃsyamānā f.

Future Passive Participle
kṣantavya m. n. kṣantavyā f.

Future Passive Participle
kṣamitavya m. n. kṣamitavyā f.

Future Passive Participle
kṣamya m. n. kṣamyā f.

Future Passive Participle
kṣamaṇīya m. n. kṣamaṇīyā f.

Perfect Active Participle
cakṣaṇvas m. n. cakṣamuṣī f.

Perfect Middle Participle
cakṣamāṇa m. n. cakṣamāṇā f.

Indeclinable forms Infinitive kṣamitum Infinitive kṣantum Absolutive kṣāntvā Absolutive kṣamitvā Absolutive -kṣāṇya

Causative Conjugation

Present

Active	Singular	Dual	Plural
First	kṣāmayāmi kṣamayāmi	kṣāmayāvaḥ kṣamayāvaḥ	kṣāmayāmaḥ kṣamayāmaḥ
Second	kṣāmayasi kṣamayasi	kṣāmayathaḥ kṣamayathaḥ	kṣāmayatha kṣamayatha
Third	kṣāmayati kṣamayati	kṣāmayataḥ kṣamayataḥ	kṣāmayanti kṣamayanti

Middle	Singular	Dual	Plural
First	kṣāmaye kṣamaye	kṣāmayāvahe kṣamayāvahe	kṣāmayāmahe kṣamayāmahe
Second	kṣāmayase kṣamayase	kṣāmayethe kṣamayethe	kṣāmayadhve kṣamayadhve
Third	kṣāmayate kṣamayate	kṣāmayete kṣamayete	kṣāmayante kṣamayante

Passive	Singular	Dual	Plural
First	kṣāmye kṣamye	kṣāmyāvahe kṣamyāvahe	kṣāmyāmahe kṣamyāmahe
Second	kṣāmyase kṣamyase	kṣāmyethe kṣamyethe	kṣāmyadhve kṣamyadhve
Third	kṣāmyate kṣamyate	kṣāmyete kṣamyete	kṣāmyante kṣamyante

Imperfect

Active	Singular	Dual	Plural
First	akṣāmayam akṣamayam	akṣāmayāva akṣamayāva	akṣāmayāma akṣamayāma
Second	akṣāmayaḥ akṣamayaḥ	akṣāmayatam akṣamayatam	akṣāmayata akṣamayata
Third	akṣāmayat akṣamayat	akṣāmayatām akṣamayatām	akṣāmayan akṣamayan

Middle	Singular	Dual	Plural
First	akṣāmaye akṣamaye	akṣāmayāvahi akṣamayāvahi	akṣāmayāmahi akṣamayāmahi
Second	akṣāmayathāḥ akṣamayathāḥ	akṣāmayethām akṣamayethām	akṣāmayadhvam akṣamayadhvam
Third	akṣāmayata akṣamayata	akṣāmayetām akṣamayetām	akṣāmayanta akṣamayanta

Passive	Singular	Dual	Plural
First	akṣāmye akṣamye	akṣāmyāvahi akṣamyāvahi	akṣāmyāmahi akṣamyāmahi
Second	akṣāmyathāḥ akṣamyathāḥ	akṣāmyethām akṣamyethām	akṣāmyadhvam akṣamyadhvam
Third	akṣāmyata akṣamyata	akṣāmyetām akṣamyetām	akṣāmyanta akṣamyanta

Optative

Active	Singular	Dual	Plural
First	kṣāmayeyam kṣamayeyam	kṣāmayeva kṣamayeva	kṣāmayema kṣamayema
Second	kṣāmayeḥ kṣamayeḥ	kṣāmayetam kṣamayetam	kṣāmayeta kṣamayeta
Third	kṣāmayet kṣamayet	kṣāmayetām kṣamayetām	kṣāmayeyuḥ kṣamayeyuḥ

Middle	Singular	Dual	Plural
First	kṣāmayeya kṣamayeya	kṣāmayevahi kṣamayevahi	kṣāmayemahi kṣamayemahi
Second	kṣāmayethāḥ kṣamayethāḥ	kṣāmayeyāthām kṣamayeyāthām	kṣāmayedhvam kṣamayedhvam
Third	kṣāmayeta kṣamayeta	kṣāmayeyātām kṣamayeyātām	kṣāmayeran kṣamayeran

Passive	Singular	Dual	Plural
First	kṣāmyeya kṣamyeya	kṣāmyevahi kṣamyevahi	kṣāmyemahi kṣamyemahi
Second	kṣāmyethāḥ kṣamyethāḥ	kṣāmyeyāthām kṣamyeyāthām	kṣāmyedhvam kṣamyedhvam
Third	kṣāmyeta kṣamyeta	kṣāmyeyātām kṣamyeyātām	kṣāmyeran kṣamyeran

Imperative

Active	Singular	Dual	Plural
First	kṣāmayāṇi kṣamayāṇi	kṣāmayāva kṣamayāva	kṣāmayāma kṣamayāma
Second	kṣāmaya kṣamaya	kṣāmayatam kṣamayatam	kṣāmayata kṣamayata
Third	kṣāmayatu kṣamayatu	kṣāmayatām kṣamayatām	kṣāmayantu kṣamayantu

Middle	Singular	Dual	Plural
First	kṣāmayai kṣamayai	kṣāmayāvahai kṣamayāvahai	kṣāmayāmahai kṣamayāmahai
Second	kṣāmayasva kṣamayasva	kṣāmayethām kṣamayethām	kṣāmayadhvam kṣamayadhvam
Third	kṣāmayatām kṣamayatām	kṣāmayetām kṣamayetām	kṣāmayantām kṣamayantām

Passive	Singular	Dual	Plural
First	kṣāmyai kṣamyai	kṣāmyāvahai kṣamyāvahai	kṣāmyāmahai kṣamyāmahai
Second	kṣāmyasva kṣamyasva	kṣāmyethām kṣamyethām	kṣāmyadhvam kṣamyadhvam
Third	kṣāmyatām kṣamyatām	kṣāmyetām kṣamyetām	kṣāmyantām kṣamyantām

Future

Active	Singular	Dual	Plural
First	kṣāmayiṣyāmi kṣamayiṣyāmi	kṣāmayiṣyāvaḥ kṣamayiṣyāvaḥ	kṣāmayiṣyāmaḥ kṣamayiṣyāmaḥ
Second	kṣāmayiṣyasi kṣamayiṣyasi	kṣāmayiṣyathaḥ kṣamayiṣyathaḥ	kṣāmayiṣyatha kṣamayiṣyatha
Third	kṣāmayiṣyati kṣamayiṣyati	kṣāmayiṣyataḥ kṣamayiṣyataḥ	kṣāmayiṣyanti kṣamayiṣyanti

Middle	Singular	Dual	Plural
First	kṣāmayiṣye kṣamayiṣye	kṣāmayiṣyāvahe kṣamayiṣyāvahe	kṣāmayiṣyāmahe kṣamayiṣyāmahe
Second	kṣāmayiṣyase kṣamayiṣyase	kṣāmayiṣyethe kṣamayiṣyethe	kṣāmayiṣyadhve kṣamayiṣyadhve
Third	kṣāmayiṣyate kṣamayiṣyate	kṣāmayiṣyete kṣamayiṣyete	kṣāmayiṣyante kṣamayiṣyante

Future2

Active	Singular	Dual	Plural
First	kṣāmayitāsmi kṣamayitāsmi	kṣāmayitāsvaḥ kṣamayitāsvaḥ	kṣāmayitāsmaḥ kṣamayitāsmaḥ
Second	kṣāmayitāsi kṣamayitāsi	kṣāmayitāsthaḥ kṣamayitāsthaḥ	kṣāmayitāstha kṣamayitāstha
Third	kṣāmayitā kṣamayitā	kṣāmayitārau kṣamayitārau	kṣāmayitāraḥ kṣamayitāraḥ

Participles

Past Passive Participle
kṣamita m. n. kṣamitā f.

Past Passive Participle
kṣāmita m. n. kṣāmitā f.

Past Active Participle
kṣāmitavat m. n. kṣāmitavatī f.

Past Active Participle
kṣamitavat m. n. kṣamitavatī f.

Present Active Participle
kṣamayat m. n. kṣamayantī f.

Present Active Participle
kṣāmayat m. n. kṣāmayantī f.

Present Middle Participle
kṣāmayamāṇa m. n. kṣāmayamāṇā f.

Present Middle Participle
kṣamayamāṇa m. n. kṣamayamāṇā f.

Present Passive Participle
kṣamyamāṇa m. n. kṣamyamāṇā f.

Present Passive Participle
kṣāmyamāṇa m. n. kṣāmyamāṇā f.

Future Active Participle
kṣāmayiṣyat m. n. kṣāmayiṣyantī f.

Future Active Participle
kṣamayiṣyat m. n. kṣamayiṣyantī f.

Future Middle Participle
kṣamayiṣyamāṇa m. n. kṣamayiṣyamāṇā f.

Future Middle Participle
kṣāmayiṣyamāṇa m. n. kṣāmayiṣyamāṇā f.

Future Passive Participle
kṣāmya m. n. kṣāmyā f.

Future Passive Participle
kṣāmaṇīya m. n. kṣāmaṇīyā f.

Future Passive Participle
kṣāmayitavya m. n. kṣāmayitavyā f.

Future Passive Participle
kṣamya m. n. kṣamyā f.

Future Passive Participle
kṣamaṇīya m. n. kṣamaṇīyā f.

Future Passive Participle
kṣamayitavya m. n. kṣamayitavyā f.

Indeclinable forms Infinitive kṣāmayitum Infinitive kṣamayitum Absolutive kṣāmayitvā Absolutive kṣamayitvā Absolutive -kṣāmya Absolutive -kṣamya Periphrastic Perfect kṣāmayām Periphrastic Perfect kṣamayām

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