Sanskrit Grammarian Conjugation Engine

Conjugation tables of śram Deva

Primary Conjugation

Present

Active	Singular	Dual	Plural
First	śramāmi	śramāvaḥ	śramāmaḥ
Second	śramasi	śramathaḥ	śramatha
Third	śramati	śramataḥ	śramanti

Middle	Singular	Dual	Plural
First	śrame	śramāvahe	śramāmahe
Second	śramase	śramethe	śramadhve
Third	śramate	śramete	śramante

Passive	Singular	Dual	Plural
First	śramye	śramyāvahe	śramyāmahe
Second	śramyase	śramyethe	śramyadhve
Third	śramyate	śramyete	śramyante

Imperfect

Active	Singular	Dual	Plural
First	aśramam	aśramāva	aśramāma
Second	aśramaḥ	aśramatam	aśramata
Third	aśramat	aśramatām	aśraman

Middle	Singular	Dual	Plural
First	aśrame	aśramāvahi	aśramāmahi
Second	aśramathāḥ	aśramethām	aśramadhvam
Third	aśramata	aśrametām	aśramanta

Passive	Singular	Dual	Plural
First	aśramye	aśramyāvahi	aśramyāmahi
Second	aśramyathāḥ	aśramyethām	aśramyadhvam
Third	aśramyata	aśramyetām	aśramyanta

Optative

Active	Singular	Dual	Plural
First	śrameyam	śrameva	śramema
Second	śrameḥ	śrametam	śrameta
Third	śramet	śrametām	śrameyuḥ

Middle	Singular	Dual	Plural
First	śrameya	śramevahi	śramemahi
Second	śramethāḥ	śrameyāthām	śramedhvam
Third	śrameta	śrameyātām	śrameran

Passive	Singular	Dual	Plural
First	śramyeya	śramyevahi	śramyemahi
Second	śramyethāḥ	śramyeyāthām	śramyedhvam
Third	śramyeta	śramyeyātām	śramyeran

Imperative

Active	Singular	Dual	Plural
First	śramāṇi	śramāva	śramāma
Second	śrama	śramatam	śramata
Third	śramatu	śramatām	śramantu

Middle	Singular	Dual	Plural
First	śramai	śramāvahai	śramāmahai
Second	śramasva	śramethām	śramadhvam
Third	śramatām	śrametām	śramantām

Passive	Singular	Dual	Plural
First	śramyai	śramyāvahai	śramyāmahai
Second	śramyasva	śramyethām	śramyadhvam
Third	śramyatām	śramyetām	śramyantām

Future

Active	Singular	Dual	Plural
First	śramiṣyāmi	śramiṣyāvaḥ	śramiṣyāmaḥ
Second	śramiṣyasi	śramiṣyathaḥ	śramiṣyatha
Third	śramiṣyati	śramiṣyataḥ	śramiṣyanti

Middle	Singular	Dual	Plural
First	śramiṣye	śramiṣyāvahe	śramiṣyāmahe
Second	śramiṣyase	śramiṣyethe	śramiṣyadhve
Third	śramiṣyate	śramiṣyete	śramiṣyante

Periphrastic Future

Active	Singular	Dual	Plural
First	śramitāsmi	śramitāsvaḥ	śramitāsmaḥ
Second	śramitāsi	śramitāsthaḥ	śramitāstha
Third	śramitā	śramitārau	śramitāraḥ

Perfect

Active	Singular	Dual	Plural
First	śaśrāma śaśrama	śremiva	śremima
Second	śremitha śaśrantha	śremathuḥ	śrema
Third	śaśrāma	śrematuḥ	śremuḥ

Middle	Singular	Dual	Plural
First	śreme	śremivahe	śremimahe
Second	śremiṣe	śremāthe	śremidhve
Third	śreme	śremāte	śremire

Aorist

Active	Singular	Dual	Plural
First	aśramam	aśramāva	aśramāma
Second	aśramaḥ	aśramatam	aśramata
Third	aśramat	aśramatām	aśraman

Injunctive

Active	Singular	Dual	Plural
First	śramam	śramāva	śramāma
Second	śramaḥ	śramatam	śramata
Third	śramat	śramatām	śraman

Benedictive

Active	Singular	Dual	Plural
First	śramyāsam	śramyāsva	śramyāsma
Second	śramyāḥ	śramyāstam	śramyāsta
Third	śramyāt	śramyāstām	śramyāsuḥ

Participles

Past Passive Participle
śrānta m. n. śrāntā f.

Past Active Participle
śrāntavat m. n. śrāntavatī f.

Present Active Participle
śramat m. n. śramantī f.

Present Middle Participle
śramamāṇa m. n. śramamāṇā f.

Present Passive Participle
śramyamāṇa m. n. śramyamāṇā f.

Future Active Participle
śramiṣyat m. n. śramiṣyantī f.

Future Middle Participle
śramiṣyamāṇa m. n. śramiṣyamāṇā f.

Future Passive Participle
śramitavya m. n. śramitavyā f.

Future Passive Participle
śramya m. n. śramyā f.

Future Passive Participle
śramaṇīya m. n. śramaṇīyā f.

Perfect Active Participle
śremivas m. n. śremuṣī f.

Perfect Middle Participle
śremāṇa m. n. śremāṇā f.

Indeclinable forms Infinitive śramitum Absolutive śrāntvā Absolutive śramitvā Absolutive -śramya

Causative Conjugation

Present

Active	Singular	Dual	Plural
First	śrāmayāmi	śrāmayāvaḥ	śrāmayāmaḥ
Second	śrāmayasi	śrāmayathaḥ	śrāmayatha
Third	śrāmayati	śrāmayataḥ	śrāmayanti

Middle	Singular	Dual	Plural
First	śrāmaye	śrāmayāvahe	śrāmayāmahe
Second	śrāmayase	śrāmayethe	śrāmayadhve
Third	śrāmayate	śrāmayete	śrāmayante

Passive	Singular	Dual	Plural
First	śrāmye	śrāmyāvahe	śrāmyāmahe
Second	śrāmyase	śrāmyethe	śrāmyadhve
Third	śrāmyate	śrāmyete	śrāmyante

Imperfect

Active	Singular	Dual	Plural
First	aśrāmayam	aśrāmayāva	aśrāmayāma
Second	aśrāmayaḥ	aśrāmayatam	aśrāmayata
Third	aśrāmayat	aśrāmayatām	aśrāmayan

Middle	Singular	Dual	Plural
First	aśrāmaye	aśrāmayāvahi	aśrāmayāmahi
Second	aśrāmayathāḥ	aśrāmayethām	aśrāmayadhvam
Third	aśrāmayata	aśrāmayetām	aśrāmayanta

Passive	Singular	Dual	Plural
First	aśrāmye	aśrāmyāvahi	aśrāmyāmahi
Second	aśrāmyathāḥ	aśrāmyethām	aśrāmyadhvam
Third	aśrāmyata	aśrāmyetām	aśrāmyanta

Optative

Active	Singular	Dual	Plural
First	śrāmayeyam	śrāmayeva	śrāmayema
Second	śrāmayeḥ	śrāmayetam	śrāmayeta
Third	śrāmayet	śrāmayetām	śrāmayeyuḥ

Middle	Singular	Dual	Plural
First	śrāmayeya	śrāmayevahi	śrāmayemahi
Second	śrāmayethāḥ	śrāmayeyāthām	śrāmayedhvam
Third	śrāmayeta	śrāmayeyātām	śrāmayeran

Passive	Singular	Dual	Plural
First	śrāmyeya	śrāmyevahi	śrāmyemahi
Second	śrāmyethāḥ	śrāmyeyāthām	śrāmyedhvam
Third	śrāmyeta	śrāmyeyātām	śrāmyeran

Imperative

Active	Singular	Dual	Plural
First	śrāmayāṇi	śrāmayāva	śrāmayāma
Second	śrāmaya	śrāmayatam	śrāmayata
Third	śrāmayatu	śrāmayatām	śrāmayantu

Middle	Singular	Dual	Plural
First	śrāmayai	śrāmayāvahai	śrāmayāmahai
Second	śrāmayasva	śrāmayethām	śrāmayadhvam
Third	śrāmayatām	śrāmayetām	śrāmayantām

Passive	Singular	Dual	Plural
First	śrāmyai	śrāmyāvahai	śrāmyāmahai
Second	śrāmyasva	śrāmyethām	śrāmyadhvam
Third	śrāmyatām	śrāmyetām	śrāmyantām

Future

Active	Singular	Dual	Plural
First	śrāmayiṣyāmi	śrāmayiṣyāvaḥ	śrāmayiṣyāmaḥ
Second	śrāmayiṣyasi	śrāmayiṣyathaḥ	śrāmayiṣyatha
Third	śrāmayiṣyati	śrāmayiṣyataḥ	śrāmayiṣyanti

Middle	Singular	Dual	Plural
First	śrāmayiṣye	śrāmayiṣyāvahe	śrāmayiṣyāmahe
Second	śrāmayiṣyase	śrāmayiṣyethe	śrāmayiṣyadhve
Third	śrāmayiṣyate	śrāmayiṣyete	śrāmayiṣyante

Periphrastic Future

Active	Singular	Dual	Plural
First	śrāmayitāsmi	śrāmayitāsvaḥ	śrāmayitāsmaḥ
Second	śrāmayitāsi	śrāmayitāsthaḥ	śrāmayitāstha
Third	śrāmayitā	śrāmayitārau	śrāmayitāraḥ

Participles

Past Passive Participle
śrāmita m. n. śrāmitā f.

Past Active Participle
śrāmitavat m. n. śrāmitavatī f.

Present Active Participle
śrāmayat m. n. śrāmayantī f.

Present Middle Participle
śrāmayamāṇa m. n. śrāmayamāṇā f.

Present Passive Participle
śrāmyamāṇa m. n. śrāmyamāṇā f.

Future Active Participle
śrāmayiṣyat m. n. śrāmayiṣyantī f.

Future Middle Participle
śrāmayiṣyamāṇa m. n. śrāmayiṣyamāṇā f.

Future Passive Participle
śrāmya m. n. śrāmyā f.

Future Passive Participle
śrāmaṇīya m. n. śrāmaṇīyā f.

Future Passive Participle
śrāmayitavya m. n. śrāmayitavyā f.

Indeclinable forms Infinitive śrāmayitum Absolutive śrāmayitvā Absolutive -śrāmya Periphrastic Perfect śrāmayām

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