Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Last updated: May 19, 2014
Based on the IITS - Cologne Digital Sanskrit Lexicon
Based on the XML version dated October 25, 2012, Jim Funderburk and Peter Scharf, The Sanskrit Library. Full Credits
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[ ha ] [ ha ]1 the thirty-third and last consonant of the Nāgarī alphabet ( in Pāṇini's system belonging to the guttural class , and usually pronounced like the English (h) in (hard) ; it is not an original letter , but is mostly derived from an older [ gh ] , rarely from [ dh ] or [ bh ] ) .


  हकार [ hakāra ] [ ha-kāra ] m. the letter or sound [ ha ] Lit. MW.


  हत्व [ hatva ] [ ha-tva ] n. the state of the letter [ ha ] Lit. ib.


[ ha ] [ ha ]2 m. ( only Lit. L.) a form of Śiva or Bhairava ( cf. [ nakulīśa ] )

water

a cipher (i.e. the arithmetical figure which symbolizes o)

meditation , auspiciousness

sky , heaven , paradise

blood

dying

fear

knowledge

the moon

Vishṇu

war , battle

horripilation

a horse

pride

a physician

cause , motive

= [ pāpa-haraṇa ]

= [ sakopa-vāraṇa ]

= [ śuṣka ]

[ ha ] mf. laughter

[] f. coition

a lute

[ ha ] n. the Supreme Spirit

pleasure , delight

a weapon

the sparkling of a gem

calling , calling to the sound of a lute

ind. = [ aham ] (?) . Lit. IndSt.

mfn. mad , drunk.


[ ha ] [ ha ]3 ind. ( prob. orig. identical with 2. [ gha ] , and used as a particle for emphasizing a preceding word , esp. if it begins a sentence closely connected with another ; very frequent in the Brāhmaṇas and Sūtras , and often translatable by) indeed , assuredly , verily , of course , then ( often with other particles e.g. with [ tv eva ] , [ u ] , [ sma ] , [ vai ] ; [ na ha ] , " not indeed " ; also with interrogatives and relatives e.g. [ yad dha ] , " when indeed " ; [ kad dha ] , " what then? " sometimes with impf. or pf. ( cf. Lit. Pāṇ. 3-2 , 116 ) ; in later language very commonly used as a mere expletive , esp. at the end of a verse) Lit. RV. Lit.


[ ha ] [ ha ]4 m. f. n. ( fr. √ [ han ] ) killing , destroying , removing (only ifc. ; see [ arāti- ] , [ vṛtra- ] , [ śatruha ] )


[ ha ] [ ha ]5 m. f. n. ( fr. √ 3. [ ] ) abandoning , deserting , avoiding (ifc. ; see [ an-oka- ] and [ vāpī-ha ] )

[] f. abandonment , desertion Lit. L.


हंस [ haṃsa ] [ haṃsá ]1 m. (ifc. f ( [ ā ] ) . ; accord. to Lit. Uṇ. iii , 62 fr. √ 1. [ han ] , " to go? " ) a goose , gander , swan , flamingo ( or other aquatic bird , considered as a bird of passage ; sometimes a mere poetical or mythical bird , said in Lit. RV. to be able to separate Soma from water , when these two fluids are mixed , and in later literature , milk from water when these two are mixed ; also forming in Lit. RV. the vehicle of the Aśvins , and in later literature that of Brahmā ; ifc. also = " best or chief among " ) Lit. RV.

the soul or spirit (typified by the pure white colour of a goose or swan , and migratory like a goose ; sometimes " the Universal Soul or Supreme Spirit " , identified with Virāj , Nārāyaṇa , Vishṇu , Śiva , Kāma , and the Sun ; du. " the universal and the individual Spirit " ; accord. to Lit. Sāy. resolvable into [ ahaṃ sa ] , " I am that " ) Lit. Up. Lit. MBh. Lit. Hariv.

one of the vital airs Lit. L.

a kind of ascetic Lit. MBh. Lit. Hariv. Lit. BhP.

a man of supernatural qualities born under a partic. constellation Lit. VarBṛS.

an unambitious monarch Lit. L.

a horse Lit. Naigh. i , 14

an excellent draught-ox (accord. to some , " a buffalo " ) Lit. VarBṛS.

a mountain Lit. L.

a temple of a partic. form Lit. VarBṛS.

a kind of Mantra or mystical text Lit. Cat.

silver Lit. L.

envy , malice Lit. L.

N. of two metres Lit. Col.

(in music) a kind of measure Lit. Saṃgīt.

a mystical N. of the letter [ h ] Lit. Cat.

a spiritual preceptor Lit. W.

N. of a Deva-gandharva Lit. Hariv.

of a Dānava Lit. ib.

of a son of Brahmā Lit. BhP.

of a son of Vasu-deva Lit. ib.

of a son of A-rishṭā Lit. MBh.

of a son of Brahma-datta and general of Jarā-saṃdha Lit. ib.

of various authors Lit. Cat.

of one of the Moon's horses Lit. VP.

of a mountain Lit. Pur.

pl. N. of the Brāhmans in Plaksha-dvīpa Lit. BhP.

[ haṃsī ] f. a female goose Lit. Mṛicch. Lit. Kathās.

N. of various metres Lit. Śrutab. Lit. Chandom. Lit. Col.

of a daughter of Bhagīratha and wife of Kautsa Lit. MBh.

of a courtezan Lit. Rājat. ( cf. Gk. 1 ; Lat. (anser) for (hanser) ; Lit. (z3asís) ; Germ. (Gans) ; Angl.Sax. (gôs) ; Eng. (goose) . )


  हंसकाकीय [ haṃsakākīya ] [ haṃsá-kākīya ] m. f. n. ( fr. [ haṃsa-kāka ] ) relating to a goose and a crow (as a partic. fable) Lit. MBh.


  हंसकान्ता [ haṃsakāntā ] [ haṃsá-kāntā ] f. " gander-loved " , a female goose Lit. L.


  हंसकालीतनय [ haṃsakālītanaya ] [ haṃsá-kālī-tanaya ] m. a buffalo (see [ kālī-t ] ) Lit. L.


  हंसकीलक [ haṃsakīlaka ] [ haṃsá-kīlaka ] m. a partic. form of sexual union (v.l. [ -nīlaka ] ) Lit. L.


  हंसकूट [ haṃsakūṭa ] [ haṃsá-kūṭa ] m. " swan's peak " , N. of one of the peaks of the Himâlaya Lit. MBh. Lit. Hariv.

   the hump on the shoulder of the Indian ox Lit. L.


  हंसग [ haṃsaga ] [ haṃsá-ga ] m. " going or riding on a swan " , N. of Brahmā Lit. L.


  हंसगति [ haṃsagati ] [ haṃsá-gati ] m. f. n. having a swan's gait Lit. Vikr.


  हंसगद्गदा [ haṃsagadgadā ] [ haṃsá-gadgadā ] f. " prattling like a swan " , a sweetly speaking woman Lit. L.


  हंसगमन [ haṃsagamana ] [ haṃsá-gamana ] n. the gait of a swan or goose Lit. MW.

   [ haṃsagamanā ] f. N. of a Surâṅganā Lit. Siṃhâs.


  हंसगामिनी [ haṃsagāminī ] [ haṃsá-gāminī ] f. " walking like a swan " , a graceful woman Lit. Mn. iii , 10.


  हंसगुह्य [ haṃsaguhya ] [ haṃsá-guhya ] n. " the mystery of the Universal Soul " , N. of a partic. hymn Lit. BhP.


  हंसचक्रप्रश्न [ haṃsacakrapraśna ] [ haṃsá-cakra-praśna ] m. N. of wk.


  हंसचन्द्रांशु [ haṃsacandrāṃśu ] [ haṃsá-candrāṃśu ] m. pl. the rays of the sun and the moon Lit. MBh.


  हंसचरस्वारोदय [ haṃsacarasvārodaya ] [ haṃsá-cara-svārodaya ] m. N. of works.


  हंसचिह्नदुकूलवत् [ haṃsacihnadukūlavat ] [ haṃsá-cihna-dukūla-vat ] m. f. n. clad in a garment woven with representations of geese Lit. Ragh.


  हंसचूड [ haṃsacūḍa ] [ haṃsá-cūḍa ] m. N. of a Yaksha Lit. MBh.


  हंसच्छत्त्र [ haṃsacchattra ] [ haṃsá-cchattra ] n. dry ginger Lit. L.


  हंसज [ haṃsaja ] [ haṃsá-ja ] m. " swan-born " , N. of one of Skanda's attendants Lit. MBh.


  हंसजातीय [ haṃsajātīya ] [ haṃsá-jātīya ] m. f. n. belonging to the tribe of birds called Haṃsa , anserine Lit. Pañcat.


  हंसजिह्व [ haṃsajihva ] [ haṃsá-jihva ] m. " goose-tongued " , N. of a man , pl. his family Lit. Saṃskārak.


  हंसता [ haṃsatā ] [ haṃsá-tā ] f. the being a goose Lit. Kathās.


  हंसतीर्थ [ haṃsatīrtha ] [ haṃsá-tīrtha ] n. N. of a Tīrtha Lit. Cat.


  हंसतूल [ haṃsatūla ] [ haṃsá-tūla ] n. ( Lit. L.) " goose-cotton " , the soft feathers or down of a goose.


  हंसतूलिका [ haṃsatūlikā ] [ haṃsá-tūlikā ] f. ( Lit. Nalac.) " goose-cotton " , the soft feathers or down of a goose.


  हंसत्व [ haṃsatva ] [ haṃsá-tva ] n. = [ -tā ] Lit. Kathās.


  हंसदाहन [ haṃsadāhana ] [ haṃsá-dāhana ] n. aloe wood Lit. L.


  हंसदूत [ haṃsadūta ] [ haṃsá-dūta ] m. n. N. of two poems (by Kavīndrâcārya Sarasvatī and by Rūpa Gosvāmin) .


  हंसद्वार [ haṃsadvāra ] [ haṃsá-dvāra ] n. N. of a pass near Lake Mānasa.


  हंसद्वीप [ haṃsadvīpa ] [ haṃsá-dvīpa ] m. n. N. of an island Lit. Kathās.


  हंसध्वज [ haṃsadhvaja ] [ haṃsá-dhvaja ] m. N. of a king Lit. Cat.


  हंसनाद [ haṃsanāda ] [ haṃsá-nāda ] m. the cackling or cry of a goose or swan (thought to have something of a sacred character)

   (in music) a kind of measure Lit. Saṃgīt.

   N. of a Vidyā-dhara Lit. Bālar.


   हंसनादोपनिषद् [ haṃsanādopaniṣad ] [ haṃsá-nādopaniṣad ] f. N. of an Upanishad (= [ haṃsop ] ) .


  हंसनादिन् [ haṃsanādin ] [ haṃsá-nādin ] m. f. n. making a noise like a goose or swan , cackling

   [ haṃsanādinī ] f. a graceful woman (one of the various classes into which women are divided) Lit. L.


  हंसनाभ [ haṃsanābha ] [ haṃsá-nābha ] m. N. of a mountain Lit. MārkP.


  हंसनिदान [ haṃsanidāna ] [ haṃsá-nidāna ] n. N. of a med. wk.


  हंसनीलक [ haṃsanīlaka ] [ haṃsá-nīlaka ] see [ -kīlaka ] .


  हंसपक्ष [ haṃsapakṣa ] [ haṃsá-pakṣa ] m. a partic. position of the hand Lit. Cat.


  हंसपथ [ haṃsapatha ] [ haṃsá-patha ] m. pl. N. of a people (v.l. [ -pada ] ) Lit. MBh.


  हंसपद [ haṃsapada ] [ haṃsá-pada ] n. goose-foot (as a mark) , Nar.

   a partic. weight (= [ karṣa ] ) Lit. ŚārṅgS.

   [ haṃsapada ] m. pl. see prec.

   [ haṃsapadā ] f. a kind of Svara-bhakti Lit. MāṇḍŚ.

   [ haṃsapadī ] f. N. of various plants (accord. to Lit. L. " a species of Mimosa and Cissus Pedata " ) Lit. Car.

   [ haṃsapada ] m. a kind of metre Lit. Col.

   N. of an Apsaras Lit. VP.


  हंसपदिका [ haṃsapadikā ] [ haṃsá-padikā ] f. N. of the first wife of Dushyanta (v.l. [ haṃsa-vatī ] ) Lit. Śak.


  हंसपरमेश्वर [ haṃsaparameśvara ] [ haṃsá-parameśvara ] m. N. of a Tantra wk.


  हंसपाद [ haṃsapāda ] [ haṃsá-pāda ] m. the foot of a goose Lit. MW.

   [ haṃsapādā ] f. N. of an Apsaras , Lit. VP.

   [ haṃsapāda ] f. w.r. for [ haṃsa-padā ]

   [ haṃsapādī ] f. N. of a plant = (or w.r. for) [ haṃsa-padī ]

   [ haṃsapāda ] n. vermilion Lit. L.

   quicksilver Lit. L.


  हंसपादिका [ haṃsapādikā ] [ haṃsá-pādikā ] f. a kind of plant (= [ -padī ] ) Lit. L.


  हंसपाल [ haṃsapāla ] [ haṃsá-pāla ] m. N. of a king Lit. Inscr.


  हंसपुर [ haṃsapura ] [ haṃsá-pura ] n. N. of a town Lit. L.


  हंसप्रपतन [ haṃsaprapatana ] [ haṃsá-prapatana ] n. N. of a Tīrtha Lit. MBh.


  हंसपोट्टली [ haṃsapoṭṭalī ] [ haṃsá-poṭṭalī ] f. a partic. mixture , Lit. Rasêndrac.


  हंसप्रबोधा [ haṃsaprabodhā ] [ haṃsá-prabodhā ] f. N. of a Surâṅganā Lit. Siṃhâs.


  हंसबीज [ haṃsabīja ] [ haṃsá-bīja ] n. a goose's egg Lit. L.


  हंसभूपाल [ haṃsabhūpāla ] [ haṃsá-bhūpāla ] m. N. of an author Lit. Cat.


  हंसमण्डूरक [ haṃsamaṇḍūraka ] [ haṃsá-maṇḍūraka ] n. a partic. mixture Lit. Cat.


  हंसमार्ग [ haṃsamārga ] [ haṃsá-mārga ] m. pl. N. of a people (B. [ hanyamāna ] ) Lit. MBh.


  हंसमाला [ haṃsamālā ] [ haṃsá-mālā ] f. a line or flight of Haṃsas , flock of wild geese Lit. Kum.

   a kind of goose or duck (with dark grey wings) Lit. L.

   a kind of metre Lit. Col.


  हंसमाषा [ haṃsamāṣā ] [ haṃsá-māṣā ] f. Glycine Debilis Lit. L.


  हंसमाहेश्वर [ haṃsamāheśvara ] [ haṃsá-māheśvara ] m. N. of a Tantra wk. ( cf. [ -paraṃeśv ] )


  हंसमुख [ haṃsamukha ] [ haṃsá-mukha ] m. f. n. formed like a goose's beak , Lit. ŚrS.


  हंसमौन [ haṃsamauna ] [ haṃsá-mauna ] n. N. of wk.


  हंसयान [ haṃsayāna ] [ haṃsá-yāna ] n. a goose or swan as a vehicle , a car drawn by swans Lit. Kathās. Lit. BhP.

   [ haṃsayāna ] m. f. n. riding on a swan Lit. Cat.


  हंसयुक्त [ haṃsayukta ] [ haṃsá-yukta ] m. f. n. drawn by swans (said of the chariot of Brahmā) Lit. MW.


  हंसयुवन् [ haṃsayuvan ] [ haṃsá-yuvan ] m. a young goose or swan Lit. ib.


  हंसरथ [ haṃsaratha ] [ haṃsá-ratha ] m. " whose vehicle is a Haṃsa " , N. of Brahmā Lit. L.

   of a man Lit. Rājat.


  हंसराज [ haṃsarāja ] [ haṃsá-rāja ] m. " king of geese " , a large gander Lit. Hit.

   N. of a man Lit. Rājat.

   of various authors Lit. Cat.


  हंसरामप्रश्न [ haṃsarāmapraśna ] [ haṃsá-rāma-praśna ] m. N. of a treatise on augury ( cf. [ cakra-pr ] ) .


  हंसरुत [ haṃsaruta ] [ haṃsá-ruta ] n. the cackling of geese Lit. Suśr.

   a kind of metre Lit. Col.


  हंसरोमन् [ haṃsaroman ] [ haṃsá-roman ] n. = [ -tūla ] Lit. HPariś.


  हंसलिपि [ haṃsalipi ] [ haṃsá-lipi ] f. a partic. mode of writing Lit. Jain.


  हंसलील [ haṃsalīla ] [ haṃsá-līla ] m. (in music) a kind of measure Lit. Saṃgīt.


  हंसलोमश [ haṃsalomaśa ] [ haṃsá-lomaśa ] n. green sulphate of iron Lit. L.


  हंसलोहक [ haṃsalohaka ] [ haṃsá-lohaka ] n. brass Lit. L.


  हंसवक्त्र [ haṃsavaktra ] [ haṃsá-vaktra ] m. " swan-beaked " , N. of one of Skanda'a attendants Lit. MBh.


  हंसवत् [ haṃsavat ] [ haṃsá-vat ] m. f. n. possessing geese

   containing the word [ haṃsa ] Lit. AitBr.

   [ haṃsavatī ] f. a verse containing the word [ haṃsa ] ( applied to Lit. RV. iv , 40 , 5, in which the sun in the form of Dadhi-krā , here called Haṃsa , is identified with Para-brahman or the Supreme Being ; this verse is also found in Lit. VS. x , 24 ; xii , 14 ) Lit. ĀpŚr.

   Cissus Pedata Lit. L.

   N. of the first wife of Dushyanta (v.l. for [ -padikā ] ) Lit. Śak.

   of the murderess of Vīra-sena Lit. Hcar.

   of a town and district (= Pegu) Lit. Buddh.


  हंसवारणगामिनी [ haṃsavāraṇagāminī ] [ haṃsá-vāraṇa-gāminī ] f. a woman who walks like a swan and young elephant Lit. MW.


  हंसवाह [ haṃsavāha ] [ haṃsá-vāha ] m. f. n. riding on a Haṃsa Lit. BhP.


  हंसवाहन [ haṃsavāhana ] [ haṃsá-vāhana ] m. " id. " , N. of Brahmā Lit. ib.


  हंसविक्रान्तगामिता [ haṃsavikrāntagāmitā ] [ haṃsá-vikrānta-gāmitā ] f. having a walk like the gait of a swan (one of the 80 minor marks of a Buddha) Lit. Dharmas. 84.


  हंसविवेक [ haṃsaviveka ] [ haṃsá-viveka ] m. N. of wk.


  हंसवेग [ haṃsavega ] [ haṃsá-vega ] m. N. of a man Lit. Hcar.


  हंसश्येत [ haṃsaśyeta ] [ haṃsá-śyeta ] m. f. n. white like a swan Lit. Kir.


  हंसश्रेणी [ haṃsaśreṇī ] [ haṃsá-śreṇī ] f. a line or row of geese Lit. Ragh.


  हंससंघाराम [ haṃsasaṃghārāma ] [ haṃsá-saṃghārāma ] m. N. of a temple Lit. Buddh.


  हंससंदेश [ haṃsasaṃdeśa ] [ haṃsá-saṃdeśa ] m. N. of a poem by Vedântâcārya.


  हंससाचि [ haṃsasāci ] [ haṃsá-sā́ci ] m. a kind of bird Lit. TS.


  हंसांशु [ haṃsāṃśu ] [ haṃsāṃśu ] m. f. n. " swan-rayed " , swan-coloured , white Lit. MW.


  हंसाकार [ haṃsākāra ] [ haṃsākāra ] m. f. n. having the form of a Haṃsa Lit. VarBṛS.


  हंसाङ्घ्रि [ haṃsāṅghri ] [ haṃsāṅghri ] m. " goose-footed " , vermilion Lit. L.

   [ haṃsāṅghrī ] f. a kind of Mimosa Lit. L.


  हंसाधिरूढा [ haṃsādhirūḍhā ] [ haṃsādhirūḍhā ] f. " mounted on a swan " , N. of Sarasvatī (as wife of Brahmā) Lit. L.


  हंसाभिख्य [ haṃsābhikhya ] [ haṃsābhikhya ] n. " bright as a swan " , silver Lit. L.


  हंसारूढ [ haṃsārūḍha ] [ haṃsārūḍha ] m. f. n. mounted on a swan (applied to Varuṇa , Brahmā , and Sarasvatī) Lit. L.


  हंसावती [ haṃsāvatī ] [ haṃsāvatī ] f. N. of a woman, Lit. Daś.

   of Pegu, Lit. Inscr.


  हंसावली [ haṃsāvalī ] [ haṃsāvalī ] f. = [ haṃsa-śreṇī ] Lit. Kathās.


  हंसाष्टक [ haṃsāṣṭaka ] [ haṃsāṣṭaka ] n. N. of a poem.


  हंसास्य [ haṃsāsya ] [ haṃsāsya ] m. a partic. position of the hand Lit. Cat.


  हंसाह्वया [ haṃsāhvayā ] [ haṃsāhvayā ] f. a kind of Mimosa Lit. Suśr.


  हंसेश्वरतीर्थ [ haṃseśvaratīrtha ] [ haṃseśvara-tīrtha ] n. N. of a Tīrtha Lit. Cat.


  हंसोदक [ haṃsodaka ] [ haṃsodaka ] n. a kind of cordial liquor (described as a sort of infusion of cardamoms) Lit. Car.


  हंसोपनिषद् [ haṃsopaniṣad ] [ haṃsopaniṣad ] f. N. of an Upanishad belonging to the Atharva-veda ( cf. [ haṃsanādop ] ) .


 हंस [ haṃsa ] [ haṃsa ]2 Nom. P. [ °sati ] , to act or behave like a swan Lit. Subh.


 हंसक [ haṃsaka ] [ haṃsaka ] m. a goose , gander , swan , flamingo (also " a little or poor goose " ) Lit. Kāv. Lit. BhP.

  (in music) a kind of measure Lit. Saṃgīt.

  N. of a son of Brahma-datta Lit. Hariv.

  [ haṃsaka ] m. n. an ornament for the feet or ankles (said to be formed like a goose's foot) Lit. Śiś. vii , 23

  [ haṃsikā ] f. a female goose Lit. Kathās.

  N. of a mythical cow Lit. MBh.


  हंसकवती [ haṃsakavatī ] [ haṃsaka-vatī ] f. a proper N. g. [ ajirādi ] (v.l.)


 हंसकायन [ haṃsakāyana ] [ haṃsakāyana ] m. pl. N. of a people ( cf. [ hāṃs ] ) Lit. MBh.


 हंसाय [ haṃsāya ] [ haṃsāya ] Nom. Ā. [ °yate ] , to be like a goose or swan Lit. Prasannar.


 हंसिन् [ haṃsin ] [ haṃsin ] m. f. n. (prob.) containing the Universal Soul (said of Kṛishṇa) Lit. Pañcar.

  [ haṃsinī ] f. a partic. manner of walking Lit. Saṃgīt.


 हंसिर [ haṃsira ] [ haṃsira ] m. a kind of mouse ( cf. [ hasira ] ) Lit. Suśr.


 हंसी [ haṃsī ] [ haṃsī ] f. a female goose (see 1. [ haṃsa ] ) .


  हंसीयुगल [ haṃsīyugala ] [ haṃsī-yugala ] m. a pair of geese or ducks Lit. MW.


 हंसीय [ haṃsīya ] [ haṃsīya ] m. f. n. g. [ gahādi ] .


हंहो [ haṃho ] [ haṃho ] ind. ( cf. [ ham ] ) a vocative particle (corresponding to " ho! " " hollo! " accord. to some also expressing haughtiness or contempt ; in dram. a form of address used by equals to each other) Lit. MBh. Lit. Kāv.


हक् [ hak ] [ hak ] ind. (onomat.) the sound [ hak ] .


  हक्कार [ hakkāra ] [ hak-kāra ] m. making the sound [ hak ] , calling , calling to Lit. L.


 हक्क [ hakka ] [ hakka ] m. calling to an elephant Lit. L.

  [ hakkā ] f. an owl Lit. VarBṛS.


 हक्कय [ hakkaya ] [ hakkaya ] Nom. P. [ °yati ] , to call , call to Lit. Pañcad.


 हक्काप्रधाना [ hakkāpradhānā ] [ hakkā-pradhānā ] f. ( used in explaining [ niṣṭhura-bhāṣā ] ) , Lit. Śīl.


 हक्काहक्क [ hakkāhakka ] [ hakkā-hakka ] m. calling on , challenging Lit. Pañcat.


हचि [ haci ] [ haci ] see [ sundara-haci ] , p. 1227 , col. 1.


हचिपुर [ hacipura ] [ haci-pura ] n. N. of a town Lit. Buddh.


हजदेश [ hajadeśa ] [ haja-deśa ] m. N. of a district Lit. Cat.


 हजाज [ hajāja ] [ hajāja ] and N. of a place Lit. ib.


 हजाजि [ hajāji ] [ hajāji ]and N. of a place Lit. ib.


हञ्चा [ hañcā ] [ hañcā ] see [ karahañcā ] , p. 255 , col. 1.


हञ्जा [ hañjā ] [ hañjā ] f. (accord. to some = [ kanyā ] ) a female servant (voc. [ °je ] , often used in dram. as a particle of address) Lit. L.


 हञ्जिका [ hañjikā ] [ hañjikā ] f. a female attendant , chamber-maid ( [ -tva ] n. ) Lit. KāśīKh.

  Clerodendrum Siphonantus Lit. L.


  हञ्जिकात्व [ hañjikātva ] [ hañjikā--tva ] n. , see [ hañjikā ]


हञ्जि [ hañji ] [ hañji ] m. a sneeze , sneezing (= [ kṣut ] ) .


हट् [ haṭ ] [ haṭ ] Root cl. [1] P. [ haṭati ] , to shine , be bright Lit. Dhātup. ix , 25.


हट [ haṭa ] [ haṭa ] w.r. for [ haṭha ] .


हटक [ haṭaka ] [ haṭaka ] w.r. for [ hāṭaka ] .


हटपर्णी [ haṭaparṇī ] [ haṭaparṇī ] w.r. for [ haṭha-parṇī ] .


हट्ट [ haṭṭa ] [ haṭṭa ] m. ( cf. [ aṭṭa ] ) a market , fair Lit. Pañcat. Lit. Vet.

[ haṭṭī ] f. a petty market or fair Lit. L.


  हट्टचन्द्र [ haṭṭacandra ] [ haṭṭa-candra ] m. N. of a grammarian (often quoted) .


  हट्टचौरक [ haṭṭacauraka ] [ haṭṭa-cauraka ] m. a thief who steals from fairs and markets Lit. L.


  हट्टवाहिनी [ haṭṭavāhinī ] [ haṭṭa-vāhinī ] f. a gutter in a market-place Lit. Subh.


  हट्टविलासिनी [ haṭṭavilāsinī ] [ haṭṭa-vilāsinī ] f. " dallying in market-places " , a wanton woman , prostitute Lit. W.

   a sort of perfume (= [ dhamanī ] ) Lit. L.

   turmeric (= [ haridrā ] ) Lit. L.


  हट्टवेश्माली [ haṭṭaveśmālī ] [ haṭṭa-veśmālī ] f. a row of market houses Lit. L.


  हट्टाध्यक्ष [ haṭṭādhyakṣa ] [ haṭṭādhyakṣa ] m. the surveyor of a market Lit. L.


हठ् [ haṭh ] [ haṭh ] Root ( only in Lit. Dhātup. ix , 50 ; prob. artificial) cl. [1] P. [ haṭhati ] , to leap , jump ; to be wicked ; to treat with violence , oppress ( cf. next) ; to bind to a post.


 हठ [ haṭha ] [ haṭha ] m. violence , force (ibc. , [ ena ] , and [ āt ] , " by force , forcibly " ) Lit. R. Lit. Rājat. Lit. Kathās.

  obstinacy , pertinacity (ibc. and [ āt ] , " obstinately , persistently " ) Lit. Pañcat. Lit. Kathās.

  absolute or inevitable necessity (as the cause of all existence and activity ; ibc. , [ āt ] , and [ ena ] , " necessarily , inevitably , by all means " ) Lit. MBh. Lit. Kāv.

  = [ haṭha-yoga ] Lit. Cat.

  oppression Lit. W.

  rapine Lit. ib.

  going in the rear of an enemy Lit. L.

  Pistia Stratiotes Lit. L.


  हठकर्मन् [ haṭhakarman ] [ haṭha-karman ] n. an act of violence Lit. Siṃhâs.


  हठकामुक [ haṭhakāmuka ] [ haṭha-kāmuka ] m. a violent suitor of (comp.) Lit. Kathās.


  हठतत्त्वकौमुदी [ haṭhatattvakaumudī ] [ haṭha-tattva-kaumudī ] f. N. of wk.


  हठदीप [ haṭhadīpa ] [ haṭha-dīpa ] m. N. of wk.


  हठदीपिका [ haṭhadīpikā ] [ haṭha-dīpikā ] f. (= [ -pra-dīpikā ] ) N. of wk.


  हठपर्णी [ haṭhaparṇī ] [ haṭha-parṇī ] f. Blyxa Octandra Lit. L.


  हठप्रदीपिका [ haṭhapradīpikā ] [ haṭha-pra-dīpikā ] f. ( cf. [ -yoga ] ) N. of wk.


  हठयोग [ haṭhayoga ] [ haṭha-yoga ] m. a kind of forced Yoga or abstract meditation (forcing the mind to withdraw from external objects ; treated of in the Haṭha-pradīpikā by Svātmârāma and performed with much self-torture , such as standing on one leg , holding up the arms , inhaling smoke with the head inverted )


   हठयोगविवेक [ haṭhayogaviveka ] [ haṭha-yoga--viveka ] m. N. of wk.


   हठयोगसंग्रह [ haṭhayogasaṃgraha ] [ haṭha-yoga--saṃgraha ] m. N. of wk.


  हठयोगिन् [ haṭhayogin ] [ haṭha-yogin ] m. an adherent of the Hatha-yoga Lit. Cat.


  हठरत्नावली [ haṭharatnāvalī ] [ haṭha-ratnāvalī ] f. N. of wk.


  हठविद्या [ haṭhavidyā ] [ haṭha-vidyā ] f. the science or method of forced meditation Lit. Cat.


  हठशर्मन् [ haṭhaśarman ] [ haṭha-śarman ] m. N. of a Brāhman Lit. Kathās.


  हठसंकेतचन्द्रिका [ haṭhasaṃketacandrikā ] [ haṭha-saṃketa-candrikā ] f. N. of two works.


  हठादेशिन् [ haṭhādeśin ] [ haṭhādeśin ] m. f. n. prescribing forcible measures against (gen.) Lit. Mcar.


  हठायात [ haṭhāyāta ] [ haṭhāyāta ] m. f. n. become absolutely necessary , indispensable Lit. Kathās.


  हठालु [ haṭhālu ] [ haṭhālu ] m. Pistia Stratiotes Lit. L.


  हठाश्लेष [ haṭhāśleṣa ] [ haṭhāśleṣa ] m. a forcible embrace Lit. Ml.


 हठात्कार [ haṭhātkāra ] [ haṭhāt-kāra ] m. = [ balāt-kāra ] Lit. ŚivaP.


 हठिका [ haṭhikā ] [ haṭhikā ] f. (prob.) great noise or din Lit. Daś.


 हठिन् [ haṭhin ] [ haṭhin ] m. f. n. obstinately insisting on Lit. Nīlak.


हड [ haḍa ] [ haḍa ] (prob.) w.r. for next Lit. Kāraṇḍ.


हडि [ haḍi ] [ haḍi ] m. wooden fetters Lit. DivyA7v.

= next Lit. Cat.


 हडिक [ haḍika ] [ haḍika ] m. a servant of the lowest caste Lit. L.


 हड्डक [ haḍḍaka ] [ haḍḍaka ] m. id. Lit. L.


 हड्डि [ haḍḍi ] [ haḍḍi ] m. id. Lit. L.


 हड्डिक [ haḍḍika ] [ haḍḍika ] m. id. Lit. L.


 हड्डिप [ haḍḍipa ] [ haḍḍipa ] m. id. Lit. L.


हड्ड [ haḍḍa ] [ haḍḍa ] n. a bone Lit. L.


  हड्डज [ haḍḍaja ] [ haḍḍa-ja ] n. " produced from bones " , marrow Lit. L.


हड्डचन्द्र [ haḍḍacandra ] [ haḍḍa-candra ] m. = [ haṭṭa-c ] Lit. Col.


हढक्क [ haḍhakka ] [ haḍhakka ] m. n. a small hand drum , rattle Lit. L.


हण्ड [ haṇḍa ] [ haṇḍa ] see [ kūla-haṇḍa ] .


 हण्डक [ haṇḍaka ] [ haṇḍaka ] see [ kūla-haṇḍaka ] .


 हण्डिका [ haṇḍikā ] [ haṇḍikā ] f. an earthen pot or boiler Lit. Subh.


  हण्डिकासुत [ haṇḍikāsuta ] [ haṇḍikā-suta ] m. a small earthen pot Lit. L.


 हण्डी [ haṇḍī ] [ haṇḍī ] f. = [ haṇḍikā ] Lit. MW.


हण्डा [ haṇḍā ] [ haṇḍā ] f. (in dram.) a low-caste female (voc. [ °de ] often in address ; cf. [ hañjā ] ) Lit. L.


हत [ hata ] [ hata ] see col.2.


हथिणावग्राम [ hathiṇāvagrāma ] [ hathiṇāvagrāma ] m. N. of a village Lit. Inscr.


हद् [ had ] [ had ] Root cl. [1] P. Ā. ( Lit. Dhātup. xxiii , 8) [ hadati ] , [ °te ] (pf. [ jahade ] ; aor. [ ahatta ] Gr.) , to evacuate , discharge excrement Lit. BhP. Lit. Sarasv. Lit. Kathârṇ. : Caus. [ hādayati ] Gr.: Desid. [ jihatsate ] Lit. ib. : Intens. [ jāhadyate ] , [ jāhatti ] Lit. ib. ( cf. Gk. 1. )


 हदन [ hadana ] [ hadana ] n. evacuation of excrement or ordure Lit. L.


 हन्न [ hanna ] [ hanna ] m. f. n. evacuated (as excrement) Lit. L.


 हादि [ hādi ] [ hādi ] m. or f. a spider (= [ lūtā ] ) Lit. L.


हद्द [ hadda ] [ hadda ] m. or [ haddā ] f. (Arab.) N. of a division of a zodiacal sign ( thirty such divisions or degrees are specified ; cf. [ triṃśāṃśa ] ) , Lit. IndSt. Lit. Cat.


  हद्देश [ haddeśa ] [ haddeśa ] m. " lord of a thirtieth division of a zodiacal sign " , (prob.) a planet Lit. ib.


हन् [ han ] [ han ]1 Root cl. [2] P. ( Lit. Dhātup. xxiv , 2) [ hanti ] ( 3. du. [ hatáḥ ] , 3. pl. [ ghnanti ] ; rarely Ā. [ hate ] , 3. pl. [ ghnate ] ; and cl. [1] [ hanati ] , Ved. also [ jighnate ] , [ °ti ] ; Pot. [ hanyāt ] Lit. Br. also [ hánīta ] , [ ghnīta ] ; Impv. [ jahí ] Lit. TĀr. [ handhí ] ; impf. [ áhan ] , Ved. and ep. also [ ahanat ] , [ ahanan ] , [ aghnanta ] ; p. [ jaghnat ] , [ ghnamāna ] Lit. MBh. ; pf. [ jaghā́na ] , [ jaghnúḥ ] Lit. Br.and ep. also [ jaghne ] , [ °nire ] Subj. [ jaghánat ] Lit. RV. ; p. [ jaghnivás ] , Ved. also [ jaghanvas ] ; aor. [ ahānīt ] Lit. JaimBr. ( cf. √ [ vadh ] ) ; fut. [ hantā ] Lit. MBh. ; [ haṃsyati ] Lit. ib. ; [ haniṣyáti ] , [ °te ] Lit. AV. ; inf. [ hántum ] , Ved. also [ hántave ] , [ °tavaí ] , [ °toḥ ] ; ind.p. [ hatvā́ ] , Ved. also [ °tvī́ ] , [ °tvāya ] , [ -hatya ] ; [ -hanya ] Lit. MBh. ; [ -ghā́tam ] Lit. Br. ) , to strike , beat (also a drum) , pound , hammer (acc.) , strike upon (loc.) Lit. RV. ; to smite , slay , hit , kill , mar , destroy Lit. ib. ; to put to death , cause to be executed Lit. Mn. Lit. Hit. ; to strike off Lit. Kathās. ; to ward off , avert Lit. MBh. ; to hurt , wound (the heart) Lit. R. ; to hurl (a dart) upon (gen.) Lit. RV. ; (in astron.) to touch , come into contact Lit. VarBṛS. ; to obstruct , hinder Lit. Rājat. ; to repress , give up , abandon (anger , sorrow ) Lit. Kāv. Lit. BhP. ; (?) to go , move Lit. Naigh. ii , 14 : Pass. [ hanyáte ] ( ep. also [ °ti ] ; aor. [ avadhi ] or [ aghāni ] ) , to be struck or killed Lit. RV. : Caus. [ ghātayati ] , [ °te ] ( properly a Nom. fr. [ ghāta ] q.v. ; aor. [ ajīghatat ] or [ ajīghanat ] ) , to cause to be slain or killed , kill , slay , put to death , punish Lit. Mn. Lit. MBh. ; to notify a person's death ( [ kaṃsaṃ ghātayati ] = [ kaṃsa-vadham ācaṣṭe ] ) Lit. Pāṇ. 3-1 , 26 Vārtt. 6 Lit. Pat. ; to mar , destroy Lit. MBh. Lit. Pañcat. (v.l.) : Desid. [ jí ghāṃsati ] , [ °te ] (Pot. [ jighāṃsīyat ] Lit. MBh. ; impf. [ ajighāṃsīḥ ] Lit. ŚBr.) , to wish to kill or destroy Lit. RV. : Intens. [ jáṅghanti ] ( Lit. RV. ; p. [ jaṅghanat ] , [ jáṅghnat ] or [ ghánighnat ] ) , [ jaṅghanyate ] ( with pass. sense Lit. MuṇḍUp.) , [ jeghnīyate ] ( Lit. Pāṇ. 7-4 , 31) , to strike = tread upon (loc. or acc.) Lit. RV. ; to slay , kill Lit. ib. ; to dispel (darkness) , destroy (evil , harm) Lit. ib. ; to hurt , injure , wound Lit. MuṇḍUp. ( cf. Gk. 1 , 2 ; 3 , 4 5 ; Lat. (de-fendere) , (of-fendere) ; Lit. (genu) , (gíti) ; Slav. (gunati) . )


  [ ha ] [ ha ] see 4. [ ha ] , p. 1286 , col. 1.


 हत [ hata ] [ hatá ] m. f. n. struck , beaten (also said of a drum) , smitten , killed , slain , destroyed , ended , gone , lost (often ibc. = " destitute of " , " bereft of " , " -less " ) Lit. RV.

  injured , marred , hurt , wounded (lit. and fig.) Lit. MBh. Lit. Kathās.

  struck off (as a head) Lit. R.

  knocked out (as an eye) Lit. ib.

  hit by (instr. or comp.) Lit. Kāv. Lit. Kathās.

  whirled up , raised (as dust) Lit. Śak.

  visited or afflicted or tormented by , struggling with , suffering from (instr. or comp.) Lit. ŚBr. Lit. ChUp. Lit. MBh.

  (in astron.) touched , come into contact Lit. VarBṛS.

  violated (sexually , as a woman) Lit. MBh. viii , 2037

  ruined , undone , hopeless , miserable , wretched ( of persons and things ; cf. comp.) Lit. Mn. Lit. MBh.

  worthless , useless Lit. ib.

  defective Lit. Sāh.

  cheated , deceived Lit. Kuval.

  deprived of , lapsed from ( [ -tas ] or comp.) Lit. MBh. Lit. R.

  (in arithm.) multiplied Lit. Āryabh.

  [ hatā ] f. a violated woman (see above )

  a despised girl unfit for marriage Lit. L.

  [ hata ] n. striking , killing , hurting Lit. W.

  multiplication Lit. ib. ( cf. Gk. 1 , " slain. " )


  हतकण्टक [ hatakaṇṭaka ] [ hatá-kaṇṭaka ] m. f. n. freed from thorns (or enemies) Lit. MBh.


  हतकिल्बिष [ hatakilbiṣa ] [ hatá-kilbiṣa ] m. f. n. freed from sins Lit. Mn. iv , 243.


  हतचित्त [ hatacitta ] [ hatá-citta ] ( Lit. W.) m. f. n. bereft of sense , mad , dispirited , perplexed , confounded.


  हतचेतस् [ hatacetas ] [ hatá-cetas ] ( Lit. R.) m. f. n. bereft of sense , mad , dispirited , perplexed , confounded.


  हतच्छाय [ hatacchāya ] [ hatá-cchāya ] m. f. n. dimmed in lustre , bereft of beauty Lit. Kathās.


  हतजल्पित [ hatajalpita ] [ hatá-jalpita ] n. pl. useless talk Lit. Sāh.


  हतजीवन [ hatajīvana ] [ hatá-jīvana ] n. a blighted or wrecked life Lit. Daś.


  हतजीवित [ hatajīvita ] [ hatá-jīvita ] n. id. Lit. Amar.

   despair of life Lit. W.

   [ hatajīvita ] m. f. n. deprived of life or hope , overcome with despair Lit. ib.


  हतज्ञान [ hatajñāna ] [ hatá-jñāna ] m. f. n. deprived of consciousness Lit. MW.


  हतज्योतिर्निशीथ [ hatajyotirniśītha ] [ hatá-jyotir-niśītha ] m. a night in which the stars are extinguished , starless night Lit. ib.


  हतताप [ hatatāpa ] [ hatá-tāpa ] m. f. n. freed from heat , cooled Lit. W.


  हतत्रप [ hatatrapa ] [ hatá-trapa ] m. f. n. devoid of shame , shameless Lit. BhP.


  हतत्विट्क [ hatatviṭka ] [ hatá-tviṭka ] m. f. n. = [ -cchāya ] Lit. MBh. Lit. R. Lit. Bcar.


  हतत्विष् [ hatatviṣ ] [ hatá-tviṣ ] m. f. n. = [ -cchāya ] Lit. MBh. Lit. R. Lit. Bcar.


  हतदैव [ hatadaiva ] [ hatá-daiva ] m. f. n. ill-fated , ill-starred , luckless Lit. MW.


  हतद्विष् [ hatadviṣ ] [ hatá-dviṣ ] m. f. n. one who has slain his enemies Lit. ib.


  हतधी [ hatadhī ] [ hatá-dhī ] m. f. n. = [ -citta ] Lit. BhP.


  हतध्वान्त [ hatadhvānta ] [ hatá-dhvānta ] m. f. n. freed from darkness Lit. ib.


  हतपरमार्थ [ hataparamārtha ] [ hatá-paramārtha ] m. f. n. neglectful of the highest truth (said of the senses) Lit. Bhartṛ.


  हतपितृ [ hatapitṛ ] [ hatá-pitṛ ] m. f. n. one whose father has been slain Lit. Pāṇ. 5-4 , 158 Sch.


  हतपुत्र [ hataputra ] [ hatá-putra ] ( [ hatá- ] ) . m. f. n. one whose son or sons have been killed Lit. TS. Lit. ŚBr.


  हतप्रभ [ hataprabha ] [ hatá-prabha ] m. f. n. = [ -cchāya ] Lit. MBh.


  हतप्रभाव [ hataprabhāva ] [ hatá-prabhāva ] m. f. n. bereft of power Lit. MW.


  हतप्रमाद [ hatapramāda ] [ hatá-pramāda ] m. f. n. freed from carelessness Lit. Kir.


  हतप्रवीर [ hatapravīra ] [ hatá-pravīra ] m. f. n. whose chief warriors are slain Lit. MW.


  हतप्राय [ hataprāya ] [ hatá-prāya ] m. f. n. almost killed Lit. ib.


  हतबान्धव [ hatabāndhava ] [ hatá-bāndhava ] m. f. n. deprived or destitute of relations Lit. ib.


  हतबुद्धि [ hatabuddhi ] [ hatá-buddhi ] m. f. n. = [ -citta ] Lit. Śiś.


  हतभग [ hatabhaga ] [ hatá-bhaga ] m. f. n. ill-starred , ill-fated , luckless Lit. BhP.


  हतभाग्य [ hatabhāgya ] [ hatá-bhāgya ] m. f. n. id. Lit. MW.


  हतभ्रातृ [ hatabhrātṛ ] [ hatá-bhrātṛ ] ( [ hatá- ] ) m. f. n. one whose brother has been slain Lit. AV.


  हतमति [ hatamati ] [ hatá-mati ] m. f. n. = [ -citta ] Lit. Dhūrtan.


  हतमातृ [ hatamātṛ ] [ hatá-mātṛ ] ( [ hata- ] ) m. f. n. one whose mother has been slain Lit. AV.


  हतमान [ hatamāna ] [ hatá-māna ] m. f. n. free from pride or arrogance Lit. BhP.


  हतमानस [ hatamānasa ] [ hatá-mānasa ] m. f. n. = [ -citta ] Lit. Vcar.


  हतमूर्ख [ hatamūrkha ] [ hatá-mūrkha ] m. an excessive fool , blockhead Lit. L.


  हतमेधस् [ hatamedhas ] [ hatá-medhas ] m. f. n. = [ -citta ] Lit. MW.


  हतयुद्ध [ hatayuddha ] [ hatá-yuddha ] m. f. n. destitute o martial spirit Lit. BhP.


  हतरथ [ hataratha ] [ hatá-ratha ] m. a chariot whose horses and charioteer are slain Lit. MW.


  हतलक्षण [ hatalakṣaṇa ] [ hatá-lakṣaṇa ] m. f. n. deprived of auspicious marks , unlucky Lit. MārkP.


  हतवर्चस् [ hatavarcas ] [ hatá-varcas ] ( [ hatá- ] ) m. f. n. bereft of vigour or power , decayed Lit. AV.


  हतविक्रमोद्यम [ hatavikramodyama ] [ hatá-vikramodyama ] m. f. n. bereft of strength and energy Lit. Ṛitus.


  हतविधि [ hatavidhi ] [ hatá-vidhi ] m. evil fate Lit. Bhartṛ. Lit. Śiś.

   [ hatavidhi ] m. f. n. ill-fated , ill-starred Lit. Dharmav. (conj.)


  हतविनय [ hatavinaya ] [ hatá-vinaya ] m. f. n. lost to a sense of propriety Lit. MW.


  हतवीर्य [ hatavīrya ] [ hatá-vīrya ] m. f. n. one who has lost his virility or vigour Lit. Kum.


  हतवृत्त [ hatavṛtta ] [ hatá-vṛtta ] m. f. n. defective in metre ( [ -tā ] f. ) Lit. Kpr. Lit. Sāh.


   हतवृत्तता [ hatavṛttatā ] [ hatá-vṛtta--tā ] f. , see [ hatavṛtta ]


  हतवृष्णी [ hatavṛṣṇī ] [ hatá-vṛṣṇī ] ( [ hatá- ] ) f. whose bull or lord (i.e. Vṛitra) has been slain (said of the waters) Lit. RV. iv , 17 , 3.


  हतवेग [ hatavega ] [ hatá-vega ] m. f. n. whose impetus or force has been impeded Lit. R.


  हतव्रीड [ hatavrīḍa ] [ hatá-vrīḍa ] m. f. n. = [ -trapa ] Lit. Amar.


  हतशिष्ट [ hataśiṣṭa ] [ hatá-śiṣṭa ] m. f. n. left or remaining out of the slain , left surviving Lit. MBh.


   हतशिष्टजन [ hataśiṣṭajana ] [ hatá-śiṣṭa--jana ] m. a survivor Lit. ib.


  हतशेष [ hataśeṣa ] [ hatá-śeṣa ] m. f. n. = [ -śiṣṭa ] Lit. ib.


  हतश्री [ hataśrī ] [ hatá-śrī ] m. f. n. whose prosperity is blighted , reduced to penury Lit. MW.


  हतसम्पद [ hatasampada ] [ hatá-sampada ] m. f. n. id. Lit. ib.


  हतसम्मद [ hatasammada ] [ hatá-sammada ] m. f. n. whose pleasures are destroyed or marred Lit. ib.


  हतसर्वयोध [ hatasarvayodha ] [ hatá-sarva-yodha ] m. f. n. having all the warriors slain Lit. ib.


  हतसाध्वस [ hatasādhvasa ] [ hatá-sā́dhvasa ] m. f. n. freed from fear Lit. ib.


  हतसूत [ hatasūta ] [ hatá-sūta ] m. f. n. one whose charioteer is slain Lit. ib.


  हतस्त्रीक [ hatastrīka ] [ hatá-strīka ] m. f. n. one who has killed a woman Lit. Mṛicch.


  हतस्वर [ hatasvara ] [ hatá-svara ] m. f. n. one who has lost his voice , hoarse Lit. Bhpr.


  हतस्वसृ [ hatasvasṛ ] [ hatá-svasṛ ] ( [ hatá- ] ) m. f. n. one whose sister has been slain Lit. AV.


  हतहिम [ hatahima ] [ hatá-hima ] m. f. n. one who has destroyed frost (accord. to others m. " hard frost " ) Lit. Mālav. v , 7.


  हतहृदय [ hatahṛdaya ] [ hatá-hṛdaya ] n. a cursed or broken heart , Lit. Śāntiś.


  हताघशन्स [ hatāghaśansa ] [ hatā́ghaśansa ] m. f. n. one whose enemies are destroyed Lit. VS.


  हताधिमन्थ [ hatādhimantha ] [ hatādhimantha ] m. f. n. free from disease of the eye or from loss of sight Lit. Suśr.


  हतारोह [ hatāroha ] [ hatāroha ] m. f. n. (an elephant) whose riders are slain Lit. MW.


  हतावशेष [ hatāvaśeṣa ] [ hatāvaśeṣa ] m. pl. those left of the slain Lit. ib.


  हताश [ hatāśa ] [ hatāśa ] m. f. n. whose hopes are destroyed , desperate Lit. Amar.

   hopeless i.e. wretched , foolish , stupid , wicked , miserable , Lit. Ratnâv. Lit. Prab.

   unfruitful , infertile , barren Lit. W.


  हताश्रय [ hatāśraya ] [ hatāśraya ] m. f. n. one whose refuge is destroyed (others , " whose camp is destroyed " ) Lit. Bcar. xiii , 70.


  हताश्व [ hatāśva ] [ hatāśva ] m. f. n. one whose horse or horses have been killed Lit. W.


  हतेक्षण [ hatekṣaṇa ] [ hatekṣaṇa ] m. f. n. one whose sight is destroyed , blind Lit. Bcar. viii , 7.


  हतैनस् [ hatainas ] [ hatainas ] m. f. n. = [ hata-kilbiṣa ] Lit. BhP.


  हतोत्तर [ hatottara ] [ hatottara ] m. f. n. giving no answer Lit. Kāv.


  हतोद्यम [ hatodyama ] [ hatodyama ] m. f. n. one whose efforts are crushed , broken in purpose , Lit. Bcar. xiii , 71 (conj.)


  हतौजस् [ hataujas ] [ hataujas ] m. f. n. whose vigour is destroyed , weakened , debilitated Lit. MBh. Lit. R.

   [ hataujas ] m. a kind of fever Lit. Suśr.


 हतक [ hataka ] [ hataka ] m. f. n. struck , hit , afflicted by (ifc. ; see [ daiva- ] )

  cursed , wretched , miserable (ifc. e.g. [ cāṇakya-h ] , " the wretched Cāṇakya " ) Lit. Mṛicch. Lit. Mudr.

  [ hataka ] m. a low person , coward Lit. L.


 हति [ hati ] [ hati ] f. striking , a stroke or blow with (comp.) Lit. Gīt. Lit. Sarasv.

  killing , destroying , destruction , removal Lit. MBh. Lit. Kāv.

  disappearance , loss , absence Lit. Kap.

  (in arithm.) multiplication Lit. Āryabh. Sch.


 हतु [ hatu ] [ hatu ] (prob.) m. winter Lit. L.


 हत्नु [ hatnu ] [ hatnú ] m. f. n. destructive , fatal , mortal Lit. RV.

  [ hatnu ] m. a weapon Lit. L.

  disease Lit. L.


 हत्य [ hatya ] [ hatya ] n. (ifc.) and killing , slaying , slaughter Lit. Mn. Lit. MBh.


 हत्या [ hatyā ] [ hatyā ]and f. killing , slaying , slaughter Lit. Mn. Lit. MBh.


 हत्रु [ hatru ] [ hatru ] m. f. n. hurtful , mischievous (= [ hiṃsra ] ) Lit. L.


 हत्वाय [ hatvāya ] [ hatvāya ] see root , col.2.


 हत्वी [ hatvī ] [ hatvī ] see root , col.2.


 हथ [ hatha ] [ hátha ] m. a blow , stroke Lit. RV.

  killing , slaughter Lit. ib.

  a man stricken with despair Lit. Uṇ. ii , 2 Sch.


 हन् [ han ] [ han ]2 m. f. n. killing , a killer , slayer (only ifc. ; see [ ari- ] , [ tamo-han ] )


 हन [ hana ] [ hana ] m. f. n. id. (see [ vīra-haṇa ] )

  [ hana ] m. killing , slaughter (see [ su-hana ] )

  [ hanā ] f. (see [ dur-háṇā ] ) .


 हनन [ hanana ] [ hanana ] m. f. n. killing , a killer , slayer Lit. Hariv.

  [ hanana ] m. (prob.) a drum-stick Lit. ŚāṅkhŚr.

  a kind of worm Lit. L.

  n. the act of striking or hitting Lit. Nir. i , 1 ; 7

  striking off Lit. Mālatīm.

  killing , destroying , removing , dispelling Lit. Hariv. Lit. Kāv. Lit. BhP.

  multiplication Lit. Āryabh. Sch.


  हननशील [ hananaśīla ] [ hanana-śīla ] m. f. n. of a murderous disposition , cruel Lit. MW.


 हननीय [ hananīya ] [ hananīya ]1 m. f. n. to be struck or beaten or killed , worthy of death Lit. W.


 हननीय [ hananīya ] [ hananīya ]2 Nom. P. [ °yati ] = [ hananam icchati ] (Desid. [ jihananīyiṣati ] ) Lit. Pāṇ. 7-3 , 55 Vārtt. 1 Lit. Pat.


 हननीयक [ hananīyaka ] [ hananīyaka ] m. f. n. (fr. prec.) Lit. Pat.


 हनि [ hani ] [ hani ] m. or f. a weapon Lit. L.


 हनीयस् [ hanīyas ] [ hánīyas ] m. f. n. more or most destructive Lit. MaitrS.


 हनु [ hanu ] [ hanu ]1 f. ( only Lit. L.) " anything which destroys or injures life " , a weapon

  death

  disease

  various kinds of drugs

  a wanton woman , prostitute

  [ hanu ] m. N. of a partic. mixed tribe Lit. L.


 हनुष [ hanuṣa ] [ hanuṣa ] m. anger , wrath Lit. L.

  a Rākshasa Lit. L.


 हनूष [ hanūṣa ] [ hanūṣa ] m. a Rākshasa Lit. L.


 हन्तवे [ hantave ] [ hantave ] see root , p. 1287 , col. 2.


 हन्तवै [ hantavai ] [ hantavai ] see root , p. 1287 , col. 2.


 हन्तव्य [ hantavya ] [ hantavya ] m. f. n. to be slain or killed , to be punished with death Lit. Mn. Lit. MBh.

  to be violated (as justice) Lit. Mn. viii , 15

  to be refuted Lit. Hcat.


 हन्ति [ hanti ] [ hanti ] f. the root or verb [ han ] Lit. Nyāyam.


 हन्तु [ hantu ] [ hantu ] m. killing , slaying ( cf. [ su-h ] and root) Lit. BhP.

  [ hantu ] m. a bull Lit. L.


  हन्तुकाम [ hantukāma ] [ hantu-kāma ] m. f. n. ( [ hantu ] for [ °tum ] ) desirous of killing Lit. Kathās.


  हन्तुमनस् [ hantumanas ] [ hantu-manas ] m. f. n. intending to kill Lit. MW.


 हन्तृ [ hantṛ ] [ hantṛ́ ] [ hantṛ́ ] or [ hántṛ ] , m. f. n. ( the former with gen. , the latter with acc.) slaying , killing , a slayer , killer , murderer , robber , disturber , destroyer ( [ -tva ] n. ) Lit. RV.

  [ hantṛ ] m. a partic. measure of food Lit. W.

  [ hantrī ] f. see next.


  हन्तृत्व [ hantṛtva ] [ hantṛ́--tva ] n. , see [ hantṛ ]


 हन्त्रीमुख [ hantrīmukha ] [ hantrī-mukha ] m. N. of a partic. demon hostile to children Lit. PārGṛ.


 हन्त्व [ hantva ] [ hántva ] m. f. n. to be killed or slain Lit. RV.


 हन्मन् [ hanman ] [ hánman ] m. or n. a stroke , blow , thrust Lit. RV.


 हन्यमान [ hanyamāna ] [ hanyamāna ] m. f. n. (pr. p. Pass.) being killed or slain

  [ hanyamāna ] m. pl. N. of a people (v.l. [ haṃsa-mārga ] ) Lit. MBh.


 हानुक [ hānuka ] [ hānuka ] m. f. n. killing , hurting , mischievous (= [ ghātuka ] ) Lit. L.


 हान्त्र [ hāntra ] [ hāntra ] n. dying , death (= [ maraṇa ] ) Lit. Uṇ. iv , 159 Sch.

  a Rākshasa Lit. L.

  dying , death Lit. L.

  war , fight Lit. L.


 हान्द्र [ hāndra ] [ hāndra ] (?) n. dying , death Lit. W.


हनील [ hanīla ] [ hanīla ] m. Pandanus Odoratissimus Lit. L.


हनु [ hanu ] [ hánu ]2 f. (accord. to Lit. L. also m. ; not fr. √ [ han ] see cognate words below) a jaw ( also [ hánū ] ) Lit. RV.

[ hanu ] n. " cheek " , a partic. part of a spearhead Lit. ŚBr. ( cf. Gk. 1 , 2 , 3 , 4 ; Lat. (gena) , (genuīnus) ; Goth. (kinnus) ; Germ. (Kinn) ; Eng. (chin) . )


  हनुग्रह [ hanugraha ] [ hánu-graha ] m. " jaw-seizure " , lock-jaw Lit. Suśr.


  हनुभेद [ hanubheda ] [ hánu-bheda ] m. the gaping or parting asunder of the jaws Lit. BhP.

   N. of a partic. form of the end of an eclipse Lit. VarBṛS.


  हनुमत् [ hanumat ] [ hánu-mat ] see below.


  हनुमोक्ष [ hanumokṣa ] [ hánu-mokṣa ] m. relaxation of the jaws Lit. Suśr.


  हनुष्कम्भ [ hanuṣkambha ] [ hánu-ṣkambha ] m. = [ -graha ] Lit. Car.


  हनुसंहति [ hanusaṃhati ] [ hánu-saṃhati ] f. ( Lit. Bhpr.) a partic. form of lock-jaw.


  हनुसंहनन [ hanusaṃhanana ] [ hánu-saṃhanana ] n. ( Lit. Suśr.) a partic. form of lock-jaw.


  हनुस्तम्भ [ hanustambha ] [ hánu-stambha ] m. = [ -graha ] Lit. L.


  हनुस्वन [ hanusvana ] [ hánu-svana ] m. sound made with the jaws Lit. Bcar.


 हनव्य [ hanavya ] [ hanavyá ] m. f. n. relating to the jaws Lit. AV.


 हनुका [ hanukā ] [ hanukā ] f. a jaw Lit. VarBṛS.


 हनुमच् [ hanumac ] [ hanumac ] in comp. for [ °mat ] .


  हनुमच्छत [ hanumacchata ] [ hanumac-chata ] ( for [ -śata ] ) n. N. of wk. on Bhakti by Śrī-nivāsâcārya.


 हनुमज् [ hanumaj ] [ hanumaj ] in comp. for [ °mat ] .


  हनुमज्जयन्ती [ hanumajjayantī ] [ hanumaj-jayantī ] f. the day of full moon of the month Caitra (being the supposed birthday of Hanumat) Lit. MW.


 हनुमत् [ hanumat ] [ hanu-mat ] m. " having (large) jaws " , N. of a monkey-chief (one of the most celebrated of a host of semi-divine monkey-like beings , who , according to Lit. R. i , 16, were created to become the allies of Rāma-candra in his war with Rāvaṇa ; Hanumat was held to be a son of Pavana or Māruta , " the Wind " ; and is fabled to have assumed any form at will , wielded rocks , removed mountains , mounted the air , seized the clouds , and rivalled Garuḍa in swiftness of flight ; according to other legends , Hanumat was son of Śiva ; his mother's name was Añjanā q.v. ; in modern times Hanumat is a very common village god in the Dekhan , Central and Upper India cf. Lit. RTL. 220) Lit. MBh. Lit. R.

  a particular sort of monkey , Simia Sinica Lit. W.


  हनुमत्कल्प [ hanumatkalpa ] [ hanu-mat-kalpa ] m. N. of a ch. of the Sudarśana-saṃhitā.


  हनुमत्कवच [ hanumatkavaca ] [ hanu-mat-kavaca ] n. " Hanumat's breast-plate " , N. of various hymns (addressed to the five-headed Hanumat in various Purāṇas) .


  हनुमत्काव्य [ hanumatkāvya ] [ hanu-mat-kāvya ] n. N. of wk.


  हनुमत्कीर्तन [ hanumatkīrtana ] [ hanu-mat-kīrtana ] n. N. of wk.


  हनुमत्तैलविधि [ hanumattailavidhi ] [ hanu-mat-taila-vidhi ] m. N. of wk.


  हनुमत्पञ्चाङ्ग [ hanumatpañcāṅga ] [ hanu-mat-pañcāṅga ] n. N. of wk.


  हनुमत्पटल [ hanumatpaṭala ] [ hanu-mat-paṭala ] m. n. N. of wk.


  हनुमत्पद्धति [ hanumatpaddhati ] [ hanu-mat-paddhati ] f. N. of wk. in 5 chapters (four of which are taken from the Sudarśana-saṃhitā and the last from the Rāmâyaṇa) describing the rites to be observed in the worship of Hanumat.


  हनुमत्प्रतिष्ठा [ hanumatpratiṣṭhā ] [ hanu-mat-pratiṣṭhā ] f. N. of wk.


  हनुमत्प्रतिष्ठाकल्प [ hanumatpratiṣṭhākalpa ] [ hanu-mat-pratiṣṭhā-kalpa ] m. N. of wk.


  हनुमत्प्रबन्ध [ hanumatprabandha ] [ hanu-mat-prabandha ] m. N. of wk.


  हनुमत्प्रातःस्तोत्र [ hanumatprātaḥstotra ] [ hanu-mat-prātaḥ-stotra ] n. N. of wk.


  हनुमत्संहिता [ hanumatsaṃhitā ] [ hanu-mat-saṃhitā ] f. N. of a poem describing the festivities on the occasion of the presence of Rāma and Sītā at a pastoral dance ( [ rāsotsava ] ) on the banks of the Sarayū.


  हनुमत्सहस्रनामन् [ hanumatsahasranāman ] [ hanu-mat-sahasra-nāman ] n. N. of wk.


  हनुमत्स्तोत्र [ hanumatstotra ] [ hanu-mat-stotra ] n. N. of wk.


 हनुमद् [ hanumad ] [ hanumad ] in comp. for [ °mat ] .


  हनुमदङ्गदसंवाद [ hanumadaṅgadasaṃvāda ] [ hanumad-aṅgada-saṃvāda ] m.


  हनुमदष्टक [ hanumadaṣṭaka ] [ hanumad-aṣṭaka ] n.


  हनुमदष्टोत्तरशतनामन् [ hanumadaṣṭottaraśatanāman ] [ hanumad-aṣṭottara-śata-nāman ] n.


  हनुमदुपनिषद् [ hanumadupaniṣad ] [ hanumad-upaniṣad ] f.


  हनुमदेकमुखकवच [ hanumadekamukhakavaca ] [ hanumad-eka-mukha-kavaca ] n.


  हनुमद्गह्वर [ hanumadgahvara ] [ hanumad-gahvara ] n. (= [ °man-mantra-g° ] ) N. of wk.


  हनुमद्दण्डक [ hanumaddaṇḍaka ] [ hanumad-daṇḍaka ] m. or n. N. of wk.


  हनुमद्दीप [ hanumaddīpa ] [ hanumad-dīpa ] m. N. of wk.


  हनुमद्दुर्ग [ hanumaddurga ] [ hanumad-durga ] n. N. of wk.


  हनुमद्द्वादशनामन् [ hanumaddvādaśanāman ] [ hanumad-dvādaśa-nāman ] n. N. of wk.


  हनुमद्बलि [ hanumadbali ] [ hanumad-bali ] m. N. of wk.


  हनुमद्बाहुक [ hanumadbāhuka ] [ hanumad-bāhuka ] m. N. of wk.


  हनुमद्भाष्य [ hanumadbhāṣya ] [ hanumad-bhāṣya ] n. N. of wk.


  हनुमद्रामायण [ hanumadrāmāyaṇa ] [ hanumad-rāmāyaṇa ] n. N. of wk.


  हनुमद्विषयमन्त्र [ hanumadviṣayamantra ] [ hanumad-viṣaya-mantra ] m. N. of wk.


  हनुमद्व्रतकल्प [ hanumadvratakalpa ] [ hanumad-vrata-kalpa ] m. N. of wk.


 हनुमदीय [ hanumadīya ] [ hanumadīya ] m. f. n. written or composed by Hanumat Lit. Cat.

  [ hanumadīya ] n. N. of wk.


 हनुमन् [ hanuman ] [ hanuman ]1 m.c. for [ °mat ] ( in [ hanumādi ] ) Lit. R.


 हनुमन् [ hanuman ] [ hanuman ]2 in comp. for [ °mat ] .


  हनुमन्नाटक [ hanumannāṭaka ] [ hanuman-nāṭaka ] n. N. of a drama ( containing the story of the Rāmâyaṇa dramatized = [ mahā-n ] q.v.)


  हनुमन्निघण्टु [ hanumannighaṇṭu ] [ hanuman-nighaṇṭu ] m.


  हनुमन्मन्त्रगह्वर [ hanumanmantragahvara ] [ hanuman-mantra-gahvara ] n. ( = [ °mad-gahvara ] ) N. of wk.


  हनुमन्मन्त्रोद्धार [ hanumanmantroddhāra ] [ hanuman-mantroddhāra ] m. N. of wk.


  हनुमन्मालामन्त्र [ hanumanmālāmantra ] [ hanuman-mālā-mantra ] m. N. of wk.


 हनुमन्त [ hanumanta ] [ hanumanta ] in comp. for [ °mat ] .


  हनुमन्तभट्टीय [ hanumantabhaṭṭīya ] [ hanumanta-bhaṭṭīya ] n. N. of a poem.


  हनुमन्तेश्वर [ hanumanteśvara ] [ hanumanteśvara ] and n. N. of a Tīrtha Lit. Cat.


  हनुमन्तेश्वरतीर्थ [ hanumanteśvaratīrtha ] [ hanumanteśvara-tīrtha ]and n. N. of a Tīrtha Lit. Cat.


 हनुल [ hanula ] [ hanula ] m. f. n. having strong jaws g. [ sidhmādi ] .


 हनूमत् [ hanūmat ] [ hanū-mat ] m. = [ hanu-mat ] .


 हानव्य [ hānavya ] [ hānavya ] m. f. n. being in the jaws (as a tooth) Lit. Suśr.


 हानु [ hānu ] [ hānu ] m. a tooth (v.l. [ hālu ] ) Lit. L.


हन्त [ hanta ] [ hánta ] ind. an exclamation or inceptive particle (expressive of an exhortation to do anything or asking attention , and often translatable by " come on! " " here! " " look! " " see! " in later language also expressive of grief , joy , pity , haste , benediction and translatable by " alas! " " ah! " " oh! " ; often repeated or joined with other particles e.g. [ hā hanta ] , [ hanta hanta ] , [ hanta tarhi ] ) Lit. RV. Lit.


  हन्तकार [ hantakāra ] [ hánta-kārá ] m. the exclamation [ hanta ] ( a partic. formula of benediction or salutation ; also explained as 16 mouthfuls of alms , in Lit. ŚBr. among the four teats of the cow , Vāc.) Lit. ŚBr. Lit. PārGṛ. Lit. Pur.


  हन्तोक्ति [ hantokti ] [ hantokti ] f. " saying alas! " tenderness , compassion Lit. MW.


हपुषा [ hapuṣā ] [ hapuṣā ] or [ habuṣā ] f. N. of a partic. substance forming an article of trade (commonly called Habush , and said to be of a long form and black colour , and smelling like raw meat or fish ; it is of two kinds) Lit. Car. Lit. Suśr.


हबुषा [ habuṣā ] [ habuṣā ] or [ hapuṣā ] f. N. of a partic. substance forming an article of trade (commonly called Habush , and said to be of a long form and black colour , and smelling like raw meat or fish ; it is of two kinds) Lit. Car. Lit. Suśr.


हबसोर [ habasora ] [ habasora ] N. of a place Lit. Cat.


हम् [ ham ] [ ham ] ind. an exclamation expressive of anger or courtesy or respect ( also [ ham bho ] , or [ ham bhoḥ ] ; cf. [ haṃho ] ) Lit. DivyA7v. Lit. Jātakam.


हम [ hama ] [ hama ] m. a partic. personification Lit. Gaut.


हमीआण [ hamīāṇa ] [ hamīāṇa ] N. of a place Lit. Cat.


हमीपुर्य [ hamīpurya ] [ hamī-purya ] m. f. n. coming or derived from Hamī-pura ( cf. [ hammīra ] ) Lit. Cat.


हम्ब [ hamba ] [ hamba ] m. N. of a man Lit. Rājat.

[ hambā ] f. v.l. for [ hambhā ] .


 हम्बीरा [ hambīrā ] [ hambīrā ] see [ naṭṭa-h ] .


 हम्भा [ hambhā ] [ hambhā ] f. lowing or bellowing of cattle Lit. MBh. Lit. R.


  हम्भारव [ hambhārava ] [ hambhā-rava ] m. id. ( [ -virāvin ] , " making a lowing or bellowing sound " ) Lit. MBh.


  हम्भाशब्द [ hambhāśabda ] [ hambhā-śabda ] m. id. Lit. Siṃhâs.


 हम्भाय [ hambhāya ] [ hambhāya ] Nom. Ā. [ °yate ] , to low , bellow Lit. MBh.


हम्म् [ hamm ] [ hamm ] Root cl. [1] P. [ hammati ] , to go (accord. to Lit. Pat. used in Surāshṭra) Lit. Naigh. ii , 14 Lit. Dhātup. xiii , 24.


हम्मीर [ hammīra ] [ hammīra ] m. N. of a king of Śākambharī (who ruled from 1301-1365 A.D. and patronized Rāghava-deva , the grandfather of Śārṅgadhara , the author of the anthology , one stanza of which is attributed to him) .


  हम्मीरचरित [ hammīracarita ] [ hammīra-carita ] n. " Hammīra's deeds " , N. of a Mahā-kāvya by Naya-candra.


हय् [ hay ] [ hay ] Root cl. [1] P. [ hayati ] , to go , move Lit. Dhātup. xv , 5 (accord. to Lit. Vop. also , " to be weary " , and accord. to others , " to worship " or " to sound " ) . In Lit. Naigh. ii , 14 [ hayantāt ] is enumerated among the [ gati-karmāṇah ] ( cf. [ hayat ] under √ 2. [ hi ] ) .


हय [ haya ] [ háya ] m. (ifc. f ( [ ā ] ) . ; fr. √ 1. [ hi ] ) a horse Lit. RV.

a symbolical expression for the number " seven " (on account of the 7 horses of the Sun) Lit. Śrutab.

the zodiacal sign Sagittarius Lit. VarBṛS.

(in prosody) a foot of four short syllables , proceleusmaticus Lit. Col.

a man of a partic. class Lit. L.

the Yak or Bos Grunniens Lit. L.

N. of Indra Lit. L.

of one of the horses of the Moon Lit. L.

of a son of Sahasra-da Lit. Hariv.

of a son of Śatā-jit Lit. VP.

pl. the family of Haya Lit. MBh.

[ haya ] f ( [ ā ] or [ ī ] ) a female horse , mare Lit. Hariv. Lit. Kathās.

Physalis Flexuosa Lit. L.

mfn. urging on , driving (see [ aśva-hayá ] ) .


  हयकन्थरा [ hayakantharā ] [ háya-kantharā ] and v.l. for [ -kātarā ] , [ °rikā ] , q.v.


  हयकन्थरिका [ hayakantharikā ] [ háya-kantharikā ]and v.l. for [ -kātarā ] , [ °rikā ] , q.v.


  हयकर्मन् [ hayakarman ] [ háya-karman ] n. practice or knowledge of horses Lit. MBh.


  हयकातरा [ hayakātarā ] [ háya-kātarā ] and f. a kind of plant Lit. L.


  हयकातरिका [ hayakātarikā ] [ háya-kātarikā ]and f. a kind of plant Lit. L.


  हयगन्ध [ hayagandha ] [ háya-gandha ] n. black salt (v.l. [ hṛdya-g ] ) Lit. L.

   [ hayagandhā ] f. (v.l. [ hṛdya-g ] ) Physalis Flexuosa Lit. L.

   another plant (= [ aja-modā ] ) Lit. L.


  हयगर्दभि [ hayagardabhi ] [ háya-gardabhi ] m. N. of Śiva Lit. L.


  हयग्रीव [ hayagrīva ] [ háya-grīva ] m. " horse-necked " , N. of a form of Vishṇu (manifested accord. to one legend , in order to recover the Veda carried off by two Daityas called Madhu and Kaiṭabha) Lit. Pañcar.

   of a Daitya (also called [ brahma-veda-prahartṛ ] , as having carried off the Vedas at the dissolution of the universe caused by Brahma's sleep at the end of the past Kalpa ; in order to recover them , Vishṇu became incarnate as a Matsya or fish , and slew Haya-grīva) Lit. Hariv. Lit. Kathās.

   of a Rākshasa Lit. R.

   of a Tantra deity Lit. Buddh.

   of a Rājarshi Lit. MBh.

   of a wicked king of the Videhas Lit. MBh.

   of a Muni Lit. Cat.

   of the supposed author of the Chāndogya Upanishad and various other writers Lit. ib.

   [ hayagrīvā ] f. N. of Durgā Lit. L.


   हयग्रीवगद्य [ hayagrīvagadya ] [ háya-grīva--gadya ] n. N. of Stotras


   हयग्रीवदण्डक [ hayagrīvadaṇḍaka ] [ háya-grīva--daṇḍaka ] n. N. of Stotras


   हयग्रीवपञ्चरात्र [ hayagrīvapañcarātra ] [ haya-grīva--pañca-rātra ] n. N. of wk.


   हयग्रीवपञ्जर [ hayagrīvapañjara ] [ haya-grīva--pañjara ] n. N. of wk.


   हयग्रीवप्रोक्त [ hayagrīvaprokta ] [ háya-grīva--prokta ] m. f. n. proclaimed or taught by Haya Lit. Cat.


   हयग्रीवरिपु [ hayagrīvaripu ] [ háya-grīva--ripu ] m. " enemy of Haya " , N. of Vishṇu Lit. L.


   हयग्रीववध [ hayagrīvavadha ] [ háya-grīva--vadha ] m. N. of a poem by Bhartṛi-meṇṭha Lit. Rājat.


   हयग्रीवसंहिता [ hayagrīvasaṃhitā ] [ haya-grīva--saṃhitā ] f. N. of wk.


   हयग्रीवसहस्रनामस्तोत्र [ hayagrīvasahasranāmastotra ] [ haya-grīva--sahasra-nāma-stotra ] n. N. of wk.


   हयग्रीवस्तोत्र [ hayagrīvastotra ] [ haya-grīva--stotra ] n. N. of wk.


   हयग्रीवहन् [ hayagrīvahan ] [ háya-grīva--han ] m. " slayer of Haya " , N. of Vishṇu Lit. L.


   हयग्रीवोपनिषद् [ hayagrīvopaniṣad ] [ háya-grīvopaniṣad ] f. N. of an Upanishad.


  हयघ्न [ hayaghna ] [ háya-ghna ] m. = [ -māra ] Lit. L.


  हयंकष [ hayaṃkaṣa ] [ háya-ṃ-kaṣa ] m. " impelling horses " , N. of Mātali Lit. L.


  हयचर्या [ hayacaryā ] [ háya-caryā ] f. the roaming of the sacrificial horses Lit. R.


  हयच्छटा [ hayacchaṭā ] [ háya-cchaṭā ] f. a troop of horses Lit. L.


  हयज्ञ [ hayajña ] [ háya-jña ] m. one who understands the points of a horse , a horse-dealer , groom , jockey ( [ -tā ] f. ) Lit. MBh.


   हयज्ञता [ hayajñatā ] [ háya-jña--tā ] f. , see [ hayajña ]


  हयज्ञान [ hayajñāna ] [ háya-jñāna ] n. knowledge of horses Lit. ib.


  हयतत्त्व [ hayatattva ] [ háya-tattva ] n. id.


   हयतत्त्वज्ञ [ hayatattvajña ] [ háya-tattva--jña ] m. f. n. acquainted with the nature of horses Lit. ib.


  हयदानव [ hayadānava ] [ háya-dānava ] m. " Dānava in the form of a horses " , N. of Keśin Lit. Hariv.


  हयद्विषत् [ hayadviṣat ] [ háya-dviṣat ] m. " horses-hater " , a buffalo Lit. L.


  हयनिर्घोष [ hayanirghoṣa ] [ háya-nirghoṣa ] m. the clatter of a horse's hoofs Lit. MW.


  हयप [ hayapa ] [ háya-pa ] m. " horse-keeper " , a groom Lit. VarBṛS.

   = next Lit. Kathās.


  हयपति [ hayapati ] [ háya-pati ] m. " id. " , N. of a prince Lit. ib.


  हयपुच्छ [ hayapuccha ] [ háya-puccha ] m. or n. a horse's tail Lit. W.

   [ hayapucchī ] f. = next Lit. Bhpr.


  हयपुच्छिका [ hayapucchikā ] [ háya-pucchikā ] f. Glycine Debilis Lit. L.


  हयप्रिय [ hayapriya ] [ háya-priya ] m. " dear to horses " , barley Lit. L.

   [ hayapriyā ] f. Physalis Flexuosa or Phoenix Sylvestris Lit. L.


  हयमार [ hayamāra ] [ háya-māra ] m. " horses-killer " , Nerium Odorum Lit. L.


  हयमारक [ hayamāraka ] [ háya-māraka ] m. " horses-killer " , Nerium Odorum Lit. L.


  हयमारण [ hayamāraṇa ] [ háya-māraṇa ] m. " id. " , Ficus Religiosa Lit. L.


  हयमुख [ hayamukha ] [ háya-mukha ] n. a horse's face Lit. R.

   N. of a country Lit. Buddh.

   [ hayamukhī ] f. N. of a Rākshasī Lit. R.


  हयमेध [ hayamedha ] [ háya-medha ] m. a horses sacrifice (see [ aśva-m ] ) Lit. VP.


   हयमेधयाज् [ hayamedhayāj ] [ háya-medha--yāj ] m. (nom. [ -yāṭ ] ) one who performs a horses sacrifice Lit. MW.


  हयरूपिन् [ hayarūpin ] [ háya-rūpin ] m. f. n. horse-shape Lit. ib.


  हयलाला [ hayalālā ] [ háya-lālā ] f. horses's saliva Lit. L.


  हयलीलावती [ hayalīlāvatī ] [ háya-līlāvatī ] f. N. of wk. on horses (quoted by Mallinātha) .


  हयवाहन [ hayavāhana ] [ háya-vāhana ] m. N. of Revanta (son of the Sun) Lit. L.

   of Kubera Lit. L.


   हयवाहनशंकर [ hayavāhanaśaṃkara ] [ háya-vāhana--śaṃkara ] m. Bauhinia Variegata


   हयवाहनसंकर [ hayavāhanasaṃkara ] [ háya-vāhana--saṃkara ] m. Bauhinia Variegata


  हयविद्या [ hayavidyā ] [ háya-vidyā ] f. = [ -jñāna ] Lit. Rājat.


  हयशाला [ hayaśālā ] [ háya-śālā ] f. a horse-stable Lit. L.


  हयशास्त्र [ hayaśāstra ] [ háya-śāstra ] n. ( Lit. MBh.) the art of training or managing horses , hippology.


  हयशिक्षा [ hayaśikṣā ] [ háya-śikṣā ] f. ( Lit. MatsyaP.) the art of training or managing horses , hippology.


  हयशिरस् [ hayaśiras ] [ háya-śiras ] n. a horses's head Lit. MBh. Lit. R.

   [ hayaśiras ] m. f. n. having a horses's head (as the sun) Lit. MBh.

   m. N. of Vishṇu (in the form of Haya-grīva) Lit. Hariv. Lit. BhP.

   f. N. of a daughter of Puloman Lit. Hariv.

   of a daughter of Vaiśvānara ( also [ -śirā ] ) Lit. Pur.

   n. a partic. mythical weapon Lit. R. Lit. Hariv.


  हयशिशु [ hayaśiśu ] [ háya-śiśu ] m. a young horses , foal Lit. VarBṛS.


  हयशीर्ष [ hayaśīrṣa ] [ háya-śīrṣa ] m. f. n. having a horse's head Lit. BhP.

   [ hayaśīrṣa ] m. Vishṇu in a partic. form ( prob. as Haya-grīva ; cf. [ -śiras ] ) Lit. ib.


   हयशीर्षपञ्चरात्र [ hayaśīrṣapañcarātra ] [ háya-śīrṣa--pañca-rātra ] n. N. of a Vaishṇava wk. (chiefly treating of the erection of images and their consecration) .


  हयशीर्षन् [ hayaśīrṣan ] [ háya-śīrṣan ] m. f. n. having a horse's head Lit. BhP.

   [ hayaśīrṣan ] m. Vishṇu in a partic. form ( prob. as Haya-grīva ; cf. [ -śiras ] ) Lit. ib.


  हयसंग्रहण [ hayasaṃgrahaṇa ] [ háya-saṃgrahaṇa ] n. the restraining or curbing or checking of horses Lit. MBh.


  हयस्कन्ध [ hayaskandha ] [ háya-skandha ] m. a troop of horses Lit. L.


  हयहर्तृ [ hayahartṛ ] [ háya-hartṛ ] m. the stealer of a horse Lit. VP.


  हयाङ्ग [ hayāṅga ] [ hayāṅga ] m. Sagittarius (the zodiacal sign) Lit. VarBṛS.


  हयाध्यक्ष [ hayādhyakṣa ] [ hayādhyakṣa ] m. " superintendent of horses " , a head groom Lit. L.


  हयानना [ hayānanā ] [ hayānanā ] f. " horse-faced " , N. of a Yoginī Lit. Hcat.


  हयायुर्वेद [ hayāyurveda ] [ hayāyur-veda ] m. veterinary science Lit. MW.


  हयारि [ hayāri ] [ hayāri ] m. " horses-foe " , Nerium Odorum Lit. L.


  हयारूढ [ hayārūḍha ] [ hayārūḍha ] m. " mounted on a horse " , a rider Lit. W.


  हयारोह [ hayāroha ] [ hayāroha ] m. id. Lit. MBh. Lit. Kathās.

   [ hayāroha ] n. horsemanship , riding Lit. W.


  हयालय [ hayālaya ] [ hayālaya ] m. a horse-stable Lit. L.


  हयाशना [ hayāśanā ] [ hayāśanā ] f. Boswellia Thurifera Lit. L.


  हयास्य [ hayāsya ] [ hayāsya ] m. " horse-mouthed " , Vishṇu in a partic. manifestation ( cf. [ haya-grīva ] and [ -śiras ] ) Lit. BhP.


  हयास्यक [ hayāsyaka ] [ hayāsyaka ] m. " horse-mouthed " , Vishṇu in a partic. manifestation ( cf. [ haya-grīva ] and [ -śiras ] ) Lit. BhP.


  हयेष्ट [ hayeṣṭa ] [ hayeṣṭa ] m. " loved by horses " , barley Lit. L.


  हयोत्तम [ hayottama ] [ hayottama ] m. an excellent horse


   हयोत्तमयुज् [ hayottamayuj ] [ hayottama--yuj ] m. f. n. drawn by excellent horses Lit. MBh.


 हयन [ hayana ] [ hayana ] m. a year ( cf. [ hāyana ] ) Lit. L.

  [ hayana ] n. a covered carriage or palanquin ( also read [ ḍayana ] ; see under √ [ ḍī ] ) Lit. L. ( 1288,3 )


 हयि [ hayi ] [ hayi ] m. or f. wish , desire Lit. L.


 हयिन् [ hayin ] [ hayin ] m. a horseman , rider Lit. MBh. Lit. MārkP.


 हयुषा [ hayuṣā ] [ hayuṣā ] f. a herb , plant (= [ oṣadhi ] ) Lit. L.


हये [ haye ] [ hayé ] ind. an exclamation ( " O , ho! " ) Lit. RV. Lit. ŚBr. Lit. Gobh.


हर [ hara ] [ hara ] m. f. n. ( only ifc. ; fr. √ 1. [ hṛ ] ) bearing , wearing , taking , conveying , bringing (see [ kavaca- ] , [ vārttā-h ] ) , taking away , carrying off , removing , destroying (see [ bala- ] , [ śakti-h ] )

receiving , obtaining (see [ aṃśa-h ] )

ravishing , captivating (see [ mano-h ] )

[ hara ] m. " Seizer " , " Destroyer " , N. of Śiva Lit. ĀśvGṛ. Lit. Mn. Lit. MBh.

of a Dānava Lit. MBh. Lit. Hariv.

of a monkey Lit. R.

of various authors Lit. Cat.

(in arithm.) a divisor Lit. Col.

the denominator of a fraction , division Lit. ib.

a stallion (?) Lit. L.

an ass Lit. L.

fire Lit. L.


  हरकुमारठक्कुर [ harakumāraṭhakkura ] [ hara-kumāra-ṭhakkura ] m. N. of a modern author Lit. Cat.


  हरकेलि [ harakeli ] [ hara-keli ] N. of a drama (composed by Vigraha-rāja-deva A.D. 1153) .


  हरकेश [ harakeśa ] [ hara-keśa ] incorrect for [ hari-keśa ] .


  हरकोश [ harakośa ] [ hara-kośa ] m. N. of a , dictionary.


  हरक्षेत्र [ harakṣetra ] [ hara-kṣetra ] n. N. of a district sacred to Śiva Lit. Inscr.


  हरगण [ haragaṇa ] [ hara-gaṇa ] and m. N. of poets Lit. Cat.


  हरगुप्त [ haragupta ] [ hara-gupta ]and m. N. of poets Lit. Cat.


  हरगोविन्द [ haragovinda ] [ hara-govinda ] m. ( also with [ vācaspati ] and [ śarman ] ) N. of various authors Lit. ib.


  हरगौरी [ haragaurī ] [ hara-gaurī ] f. one of the forms of Śiva or of Śiva and Pārvatī conjoined (= [ ardhanārīśa ] )


   हरगौरीसंवाद [ haragaurīsaṃvāda ] [ hara-gaurī--saṃvāda ] m. N. of wk.


  हरचरितचिन्तामणि [ haracaritacintāmaṇi ] [ hara-carita-cintāmaṇi ] m. N. of a poem.


  हरचापारोपण [ haracāpāropaṇa ] [ hara-cāpāropaṇa ] n. N

   of a drama.


  हरचूडामणि [ haracūḍāmaṇi ] [ hara-cūḍāmaṇi ] m. " Śiva's crest-gem " , the moon Lit. L.


  हरजित् [ harajit ] [ hara-jit ] m. N. of a man Lit. Cat.


  हरजी [ harajī ] [ hara- ] m. ( with [ bhaṭṭa ] ) N. of the father of Hara-datta Lit. ib.


  हरतेजस् [ haratejas ] [ hara-tejas ] n. " Śiva's energy " , quicksilver Lit. L.


  हरदग्धमूर्ति [ haradagdhamūrti ] [ hara-dagdha-mūrti ] m. " whose body has been burnt by Śiva " , Kāma-deva (also " sexual love " ) Lit. VarBṛS.


  हरदत्त [ haradatta ] [ hara-datta ] m. N. of various writers (esp. of the author of the Pada-mañjarī , a Comm. on the Kāśikā-vṛitti , and the Mitâksharā , a Comm. on Gautama's Dharmasūtra) Lit. Cat.


   हरदत्तचरित्र [ haradattacaritra ] [ hara-datta--caritra ] n. N. of wk.


   हरदत्तसिंह [ haradattasiṃha ] [ hara-datta--siṃha ] m. N. of a modern author Lit. Cat.


   हरदत्ताचार्य [ haradattācārya ] [ hara-dattācārya ] m. N. of a preceptor Lit. Sarvad.


   हरदत्तीय [ haradattīya ] [ hara-dattīya ] n. N. of wk.


  हरदास [ haradāsa ] [ hara-dāsa ] m. N. of an author ( perhaps w.r. for [ hari-d ] ) Lit. Cat.


  हरनर्तक [ haranartaka ] [ hara-nartaka ] n. a kind of metre (= [ hariṇa-pluta ] ) Lit. Ked.


  हरनाथ [ haranātha ] [ hara-nātha ] ( also spelt [ harin ] ) m. N. of authors Lit. Cat.


  हरनारायण [ haranārāyaṇa ] [ hara-nārāyaṇa ] ( also spelt [ harin ] ) m. N. of authors Lit. Cat.


  हरनेत्र [ haranetra ] [ hara-netra ] n. Śiva's eye Lit. Kathās.

   a symbolical expression for the number " three " Lit. L.


  हरपति [ harapati ] [ hara-pati ] m. N. of an author Lit. Cat.


  हरप्रदीपिका [ harapradīpikā ] [ hara-pradīpikā ] f. N. of a medic. wk.


  हरप्रिय [ harapriya ] [ hara-priya ] m. Nerium Odorum Lit. L.


  हरबल [ harabala ] [ hara-bala ] m. N. of a man Lit. Kathās.


  हरबीज [ harabīja ] [ hara-bīja ] n. " Śiva's seed " , quicksilver Lit. L.


  हरमुकुटमाहात्म्य [ haramukuṭamāhātmya ] [ hara-mukuṭa-māhātmya ] n. N. of wk.


  हरमेखला [ haramekhalā ] [ hara-mekhalā ] f. N. of wk.


  हरमेखलिन् [ haramekhalin ] [ hara-mekhalin ] m. a partic. class of artisans Lit. Gol.


  हरमोहन [ haramohana ] [ hara-mohana ] m. N. of authors Lit. Cat.


  हररात [ hararāta ] [ hara-rāta ] m. N. of authors Lit. Cat.


  हररूप [ hararūpa ] [ hara-rūpa ] m. " having the form of Hara " , N. of Śiva Lit. L.


  हरविजय [ haravijaya ] [ hara-vijaya ] m. N. of a poem by Ratnâkara.


  हरविलास [ haravilāsa ] [ hara-vilāsa ] m. a kind of musical composition Lit. Saṃgīt.

   N. of a poem.


  हरशूर [ haraśūra ] [ hara-śūra ] N. of a place Lit. Vīrac.


  हरशृङ्गारा [ haraśṛṅgārā ] [ hara-śṛṅgārā ] f. (in music) a partic. Rāgiṇī Lit. Saṃgīt.


  हरशेखरा [ haraśekharā ] [ hara-śekharā ] f. " Śiva's crest " , the Ganges Lit. L.


  हरसख [ harasakha ] [ hara-sakha ] m. " Saṃgīt's friend " , N. of Kubera Lit. Daś.


  हरसिंह [ harasiṃha ] [ hara-siṃha ] m. N. of a king Lit. Cat.


  हरसिद्धिप्रदा [ harasiddhipradā ] [ hara-siddhi-pradā ] f. N. of a partic. family-deity Lit. Cat.


  हरसूनु [ harasūnu ] [ hara-sūnu ] m. " Śiva's son " , N. of Kārttikeya Lit. Ragh.


  हरस्वामिन् [ harasvāmin ] [ hara-svāmin ] m. N. of a man Lit. Kathās.


  हरहार [ harahāra ] [ hara-hāra ] m. " Śiva's necklace " , N. of the serpent-demon Śesha Lit. Alaṃkārat.


  हरहूरा [ harahūrā ] [ hara-hūrā ] (?) f. = [ hāra-h ] , grape Lit. L.


  हराक्ष [ harākṣa ] [ harākṣa ] n. = [ rudrākṣa ] , the berry of Elaeocarpus Ganitrus Lit. L.


  हराद्रि [ harādri ] [ harādri ] m. " Śiva's mountain " , Kailāsa (the favourite resort of Śiva) Lit. Kathās.


  हरानत [ harānata ] [ harānata ] m. N. of Rāvaṇa Lit. L.


  हरानन्द [ harānanda ] [ harānanda ] N. of an author or of a wk. Lit. Cat.


  हरायतन [ harāyatana ] [ harāyatana ] n. a temple of Śiva Lit. Rājat.


  हरार्ध [ harārdha ] [ harārdha ] m. Śiva's half ( [ -tā ] f. ) Lit. Śiś.


   हरार्धता [ harārdhatā ] [ harārdha--tā ] f. , see [ harārdha ]


  हरावती [ harāvatī ] [ harā-vatī ] f. N. of a country Lit. Inscr.


  हरावास [ harāvāsa ] [ harāvāsa ] m. Śiva's abode , Kailāsa Lit. Rājat.


  हरास्पद [ harāspada ] [ harāspada ] n. id. Lit. Kathās.


  हराहर [ harāhara ] [ harāhara ] m. N. of a Dānava (du. [ °rau ] , also = " Hara and Ahara " ) Lit. MBh.


  हरेश्वर [ hareśvara ] [ hareśvara ] m. Śiva and Vishṇu forming one person Lit. Inscr.


  हरोद्भेद [ harodbheda ] [ harodbheda ] m. N. of a Tīrtha Lit. MatsyaP.


 हरक [ haraka ] [ haraka ] m. a taker , seizer , conveyer Lit. W.

  a rogue , cheat Lit. ib.

  a reflecting person Lit. ib.

  N. of Śiva Lit. ib.

  a divisor or division Lit. ib.

  a long flexible sword Lit. ib.


 हरण [ haraṇa ] [ haraṇa ] m. f. n. ( only ifc.) carrying , holding , containing (e.g. [ bali-haraṇī ] [ darvī ] , " a ladle containing an oblation " ) Lit. ĀśvGṛ.

  taking away. removing (e.g. [ rajo-h ] " removing dust " ) Lit. Kauś.

  [ haraṇa ] m. " taker " , a hand Lit. L.

  an arm Lit. L.

  Michelia Champaca Lit. L.

  n. the act of carrying or bringing or fetching. Lit. KātyŚr. Lit. MBh.

  offering Lit. KātyŚr. Lit. Gaut.

  carrying off , robbing , abduction Lit. Gaut. Lit. Mn. Lit. MBh.

  removing , destroying Lit. Suśr. Lit. VarBṛS.

  dividing , division Lit. Col.

  a nuptial present (= [ -yautaka ] ) Lit. MBh.

  a gift to a student at his initiation Lit. W.

  fodder given to a stallion (= [ vāḍaba-h ] ) Lit. Kāś. on Lit. Pāṇ. 6-2 , 65

  ( Lit. L. also " a partic. gesture " ( esp. of an archer in shooting ) ; " boiling water " ; " semen virile " ; " gold " ) .


  हरणभाग [ haraṇabhāga ] [ haraṇa-bhāga ] ( [ háraṇa- ] ) m. f. n. entitled to partake (said of deceased ancestors) Lit. TBr.


  हरणहारिक [ haraṇahārika ] [ haraṇa-hārika ] n. ( or f ( [ ā ] ) .) fetching the nuptial present Lit. MBh.


  हरणाहरण [ haraṇāharaṇa ] [ haraṇāharaṇa ] n. id. Lit. ib.


 हरणि [ haraṇi ] [ haraṇi ] f. a water-channel , gutter Lit. L.

  death Lit. L.


 हरणीय [ haraṇīya ] [ haraṇīya ] m. f. n. to be taken or seized Lit. Pāṇ. 6-1 , 217 Sch.


 हरयाण [ harayāṇa ] [ hárayāṇa ] m. N. of a man Lit. RV.


 हरस् [ haras ] [ háras ] n. a grasp , grip Lit. AV.

  a draught , drink , beverage Lit. RV. Lit. AV.

  flame , fire (accord. to some also " anger " , " fury " ) Lit. ib. ( cf. Gk. 1. )


  हरस्वत् [ harasvat ] [ háras-vat ] m. f. n. ( [ háras- ] ) seizing (or " fiery " ) Lit. RV. ii , 23 , 6

   [ harasvat ] f. (pl.) rivers (?) Lit. Naigh. i , 13.


  हरस्विन् [ harasvin ] [ háras-ví n ] m. f. n. fiery , energetic Lit. TS. Lit. Br. Lit. ĀśvGṛ.


 हराशय [ harāśaya ] [ harā-śayá ] m. f. n. ( for [ haraḥ-ś ] as [ rajā-ś ] for [ rajaḥ-ś ] ) fiery , energetic Lit. MaitrS.

  [ harāśayā ] f. (applied to a partic. formula) Lit. ib. Lit. ĀpŚr.


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