Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Last updated: May 19, 2014
Based on the IITS - Cologne Digital Sanskrit Lexicon
Based on the XML version dated October 25, 2012, Jim Funderburk and Peter Scharf, The Sanskrit Library. Full Credits
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[ u ] [ u ]1 the fifth letter and third short vowel of the alphabet , pronounced as the (u) in (full) .


  उकार [ ukāra ] [ u-kāra ] m. the letter or sound [ u ] .


[ u ] [ u ]2 ind. an interjection of compassion , anger Lit. L.

a particle implying assent , calling , command Lit. L.


[ u ] [ u ]3 ind. an enclitic copula used frequently in the Vedas

( as a particle implying restriction and antithesis , generally after pronominals , prepositions , particles , and before [ nu ] and [ su ] , equivalent to) and , also , further

on the other hand (especially in connexion with a relative e.g. [ ya u ] , he on the contrary who ) This particle may serve to give emphasis , like [ id ] and [ eva ] , especially after prepositions or demonstrative pronouns , in conjunction with [ nu ] , [ vai ] , [ hi ] , [ cid ] , (e.g. [ ayám u vām purutámo ] .. [ johavīti ] ( Lit. RV. iii , 62 , 2 ) , this very person ( your worshipper ) invokes you ) It is especially used in the figure of speech called Anaphora , and particularly when the pronouns are repeated (e.g. [ tám u stuṣa í ndram tám gṛṇīṣe ] ( Lit. RV. ii , 20 , 4 ) , him I praise , Indra , him I sing) . It may be used in drawing a conclusion , like the English " now " (e.g. [ tád u táthā ná kuryāt ] ( Lit. ŚBr. v , 2 , 2 , 3 ) , that now he should not do in such a manner) , and is frequently found in interrogative sentences (e.g. [ ká u tác ciketa ] ( Lit. RV. i , 164 , 48 ) , who , I ask , should know that?) Pāṇini calls this particle [] to distinguish it from the interrogative [ u ] . In the Pada-pāṭha it is written [ ūm ] . In the classical language [ u ] occurs only after [ atha ] , [ na ] , and [ kim ] , with a slight modification of the sense , and often only as an expletive (see [ kim ] )

[ u ] - [ u ] or [ u ] - [ uta ] , on the one hand - on the other hand

partly - partly

as , well - as.


[ u ] [ u ]4 Root cl. [5] P. [ unoti ] (see [ vy-u ] Lit. RV. v , 31 , 1) : cl. [2] Ā. ( 1. sg. [ uvé ] Lit. RV. x , 86 , 7) : cl. [1] Ā. [ avate ] Lit. Dhātup. ; to call to , hail ; to roar , bellow (see also [ ota ] = [ ā-uta ] ) .


[ u ] [ u ]5 m. N. of Śiva

also of Brahman Lit. L.


उक [ uka ] [ uka ] ind. g. [ cādi ] Lit. Pāṇ. 1-4 , 57.


उकण [ ukaṇa ] [ ukaṇa ] v.l. for [ uṇaka ] q.v. Lit. Kāś. on Lit. Pāṇ. 4-1 , 41.


उकनाह [ ukanāha ] [ ukanāha ] m. a horse of a red and yellow or red and black colour , a bay or chestnut horse Lit. L.


उकुण [ ukuṇa ] [ ukuṇa ] m. a bug Lit. L.

v.l. [ utkuṇa ] .


उक्त [ ukta ] [ ukta ] m. f. n. (p.p. of √ [ vac ] q.v., [ uktá ] Lit. RV.) , uttered , said , spoken ( 1321,1 )

[ ukta ] m. N. of a divine being (v.l. for [ uktha ] q.v.) Lit. Hariv.

n. word , sentence Lit. Śiś.

nf. ( [ am ] , [ ā ] ) a stanza of four lines (with one syllabic instant or one long or two short syllables in each) ; ( ( cf. Zd. (ukhta) . ) )


  उक्तत्व [ uktatva ] [ ukta-tva ] n. the being spoken or uttered Lit. Sāh.


  उक्तनिर्वाह [ uktanirvāha ] [ ukta-nirvāha ] m. maintaining an assertion.


  उक्तपुंस्क [ uktapuṃska ] [ ukta-puṃska ] a (feminine or neuter) word of which also a masculine is mentioned or exists ( and whose meaning only differs from that of the masculine by the notion of gender ; e.g. the word [ gaṅgā ] is not [ ukta-puṃska ] , whereas such words as [ śubhra ] and [ grāma-ṇī ] are so ; cf. [ bhāṣita-puṃska ] ) Lit. Vop. iv , 8.


  उक्तपूर्व [ uktapūrva ] [ ukta-pūrva ] m. f. n. spoken before or formerly Lit. MBh.


  उक्तप्रत्युक्त [ uktapratyukta ] [ ukta-pratyuktá ] n. speech and reply , discourse , conversation Lit. ŚBr. xi , 5 , 1 , 10

   a kind of anthem or alternate song Lit. Sāh.


  उक्तभाव [ uktabhāva ] [ uktá-bhāva ] m. f. n. having the sense already expressed, Hāla, Sch.


  उक्तमाश्र [ uktamāśra ] [ uktá-māśra ] m. f. n. merely uttered, Lit. MBh.


  उक्तर्षि [ uktarṣi ] [ uktá-rṣi ] (for - [ ṛṣi ] ), m. the Ṛishi mentioned, Lit. Anukr.( Page1321,2 )


  उक्तवत् [ uktavat ] [ ukta-vat ] m. f. n. one who has spoken (see √ [ vac ] ) .


  उक्तवर्जम् [ uktavarjam ] [ ukta-varjam ] ind. except the cases mentioned.


  उक्तवाक्य [ uktavākya ] [ ukta-vākya ] m. f. n. one who has given an opinion Lit. R.

   [ uktavākya ] n. a dictum , decree Lit. L.


  उक्तानुक्त [ uktānukta ] [ uktānukta ] m. f. n. spoken and not spoken.


  उक्तानुशासन [ uktānuśāsana ] [ uktā́nuśāsana ] m. f. n. one who has received an order Lit. ŚBr. xiv , 7 , 3 , 25.


  उक्तार्थ [ uktārtha ] [ uk-tārtha ] m. f. n. (= - [ bhāva ] above), Lit. Vām.


  उक्तोपनिषत्क [ uktopaniṣatka ] [ uktopaniṣatka ] m. f. n. one who has been taught the Upanishads Lit. ŚBr. xiv , 6 , 11 , 1.


  उक्तोपसंहार [ uktopasaṃhāra ] [ uktopasaṃhāra ] m. any brief or compendious phrase or description.


 उक्ति [ ukti ] [ ukti ] f. sentence , proclamation , speech , expression , word Lit. Mn. Lit. Pañcat. Lit. Kathās.

  a worthy speech or word Lit. BhP.


  उक्तिपोष [ uktipoṣa ] [ ukti-poṣa ] m. a pleonastic expression, Lit. Mālatīm., Sch.


  उक्तिप्रत्युक्तिका [ uktipratyuktikā ] [ ukti-pratyuktikā ] f. speech and answer, Lit. Mcar.


 उक्त्वा [ uktvā ] [ uktvā ] ind.p. having spoken or said (see √ [ vac ] ) .


 उक्थ [ uktha ] [ ukthá ] n. a saying , sentence , verse , eulogy , praise Lit. RV. Lit. AV. Lit. VS.

  (in the ritual) a kind of recitation or certain recited verses forming a subdivision of the Śastras (they generally form a series , and are recited in contradistinction to the Sāman verses which are sung and to the Yajus or muttered sacrificial formulas) Lit. AitBr. Lit. TS. Lit. ŚBr. Lit. ChUp.

  ( the [ mahad-uktham ] or [ bṛhad-uktham ] , " great Uktha " , forms a series of verses , in three sections , each containing eighty Tṛicas or triple verses , recited at the end of the Agnicayana)

  N. of the Sāma-veda Lit. ŚBr.

  [ ukthā ] f. a kind of metre (four times one long or two short syllables)

  [ uktha ] m. a form of Agni Lit. MBh.

  N. of a prince Lit. VP.

  N. of a divine being belonging to the Viśve Devās Lit. Hariv. 11542.


  उक्थंवाच् [ ukthaṃvāc ] [ ukthá-ṃ-vāc ] f. a particular part of a Śastra Lit. ĀśvŚr.


  उक्थदोह [ ukthadoha ] [ ukthá-doha ] m. a particular final part of a Śastra Lit. AitĀr.


  उक्थपत्त्र [ ukthapattra ] [ ukthá-pattra ] m. f. n. having verses as wings Lit. VS. xvii , 55.


  उक्थपात्र [ ukthapātra ] [ ukthá-pātra ] n. vessels of libation offered during the recitation of an Uktha Lit. Nir.


  उक्थभृत् [ ukthabhṛt ] [ ukthá-bhṛ́t ] m. f. n. offering verses Lit. RV. vii , 33 , 14.


  उक्थमुख [ ukthamukha ] [ ukthá-mukha ] n. the beginning of an Uktha recitation Lit. AitBr. Lit. AitĀr. Lit. ŚāṅkhBr.


  उक्थवत् [ ukthavat ] [ ukthá-vat ] m. f. n. connected with an Uktha Lit. AitBr.


  उक्थवर्धन [ ukthavardhana ] [ ukthá-várdhana ] m. f. n. having hymns as a cause of refreshment , one who is refreshed or delighted by praise Lit. RV. viii , 14 , 11.


  उक्थवाहस् [ ukthavāhas ] [ ukthá-vāhas ] m. f. n. ( [ ukthá ] ) offering verses Lit. RV. viii , 12 , 13

   one to whom verses are offered Lit. RV.


  उक्थविद् [ ukthavid ] [ ukthá-vid ] m. f. n. conversant with , hymns of praise Lit. ŚBr.


  उक्थविध [ ukthavidha ] [ ukthá-vidha ] m. f. n. verse-like Lit. ŚBr.


  उक्थवीर्य [ ukthavīrya ] [ ukthá-vīrya ] n. a particular part of a Śastra Lit. AitĀr.


  उक्थशंसिन् [ ukthaśaṃsin ] [ ukthá-śaṃsí n ] m. f. n. praising Lit. RV. vi , 45 , 6 ; viii , 103 , 4

   uttering the Ukthas.


  उक्थशस् [ ukthaśas ] [ ukthá-śás ] ( in strong cases [ °śās ] ) m. f. n. and uttering a verse , praising Lit. Pāṇ. 3-2 , 71 Lit. RV. Lit. AitBr. Lit. TS. Lit. KātyŚr. Lit. ŚBr.


  उक्थशस [ ukthaśasa ] [ ukthá-śasá ]and m. f. n. uttering a verse , praising Lit. Pāṇ. 3-2 , 71 Lit. RV. Lit. AitBr. Lit. TS. Lit. KātyŚr. Lit. ŚBr.


  उक्थशास्त्र [ ukthaśāstra ] [ ukthá-śāstra ] n. N. of wk.


  उक्थशुष्म [ ukthaśuṣma ] [ ukthá-śuṣma ] m. f. n. ( [ ukthá ] ) loudly resonant with verses , moving on with the sound of verses (as with the roaring of waters) , accompanied by sounding verses

   one whose strength is praise ( ( Lit. Sāy. ) ) Lit. RV.


  उक्थसंपद् [ ukthasaṃpad ] [ ukthá-saṃpad ] f. a particular concluding verse of a Śastra Lit. AitĀr.


  उक्थादि [ ukthādi ] [ ukthādi ] m. N. of a gaṇa , ( Lit. Pāṇ. 4-2 , 60.)


  उक्थामद [ ukthāmada ] [ ukthāmadá ] n. praise and rejoicing Lit. AV. v , 26 , 3 Lit. AitBr. Lit. Kāṭh. Lit. TĀr. Lit. MaitrS.


  उक्थार्क [ ukthārka ] [ ukthārká ] n. recitation and hymn Lit. RV. vi , 34 , 1.


  उक्थावी [ ukthāvī ] [ ukthā- ] m. f. n. fond of verses Lit. VS.


  उक्थाशस्त्र [ ukthāśastra ] [ ukthā-śastrá ] n. recitation and praise Lit. VS.


 उक्थायु [ ukthāyu ] [ ukthāyú ] m. f. n. eager for praise Lit. TS. Lit. MaitrS.


 उक्थिन् [ ukthin ] [ ukthin ] m. f. n. uttering verses , praising , lauding

  accompanied by praise or (in ritual) by Ukthas Lit. RV. Lit. VS. Lit. AitBr.


 उक्थ्य [ ukthya ] [ ukthyá ] m. f. n. accompanied by verse or praise , consisting of praise , deserving praise , skilled in praising Lit. RV. Lit. AV.

  accompanied by Ukthas Lit. ŚBr. Lit. KātyŚr.

  [ ukthya ] m. a libation ( [ graha ] ) at the morning and midday sacrifice Lit. TS. Lit. ŚBr. Lit. KātyŚr.

  ( scil. [ kratu ] ) N. of a liturgical ceremony (forming part of the Jyotishṭoma ) Lit. AV. Lit. TS. Lit. ĀśvŚr.

  a Soma-yajña Lit. Lāṭy. Lit. R.


  उक्थ्यपात्र [ ukthyapātra ] [ ukthyá-pātrá ] n. a vessel for the libation during an Uktha recitation Lit. ŚBr.


  उक्थ्यस्थाली [ ukthyasthālī ] [ ukthyá-sthālī́ ] f. a jar for the preparation of an Uktha libation Lit. ŚBr.


उक्ष् [ ukṣ ] [ ukṣ ]1 Root cl. [1] P. Ā. [ ukṣáti ] , [ ukṣáte ] (p. [ úkṣat ] Lit. RV. i , 114 , 7 , and [ ukṣamāṇa ] Lit. AV. iii , 12 , 1 Lit. RV. iv , 42 , 4 , ; [ ukṣāṃ-cakāra ] ( Lit. Bhaṭṭ. ; for [ vavákṣa ] see √ [ vakṣ ] ) ; [ aúkṣat ] and [ aúkṣīt ] , [ ukṣitum ] ) to sprinkle , moisten , wet Lit. RV. Lit. AV. Lit. ŚBr. Lit. MBh. ; to sprinkle or scatter in small drops ; to emit ; to throw out , scatter (as sparks) Lit. RV. Lit. AV. ; to emit seed (as a bull) ; to be strong Lit. RV. i , 114 , 7 ; x , 55 , 7 , : Caus. Ā. [ ukṣayate ] , to strengthen Lit. RV. vi , 17 , 4 ; ( ( cf. Lith. (Ukana) : Hib. (uisg) , (uisge) , " water , a river " ; (uisgeach) , " aquatic , watery , fluid , moist , pluvial: " Gk. 1 , 2 , 3: Lat. (ūveo) (for (ugveo) ) , (Umor) , ) )


 उक्ष् [ ukṣ ] [ ukṣ ]2 m. f. n. ifc. dropping , pouring see [ bṛhad-ukṣ ]

  becoming strong see [ sākam-ukṣ ] .


 उक्ष [ ukṣa ] [ ukṣa ] m. f. n. large Lit. Nir.

  ifc. = [ ukṣán ] below (see [ jātokṣa ] , [ bṛhad-ukṣa ] , )


 उक्षण [ ukṣaṇa ] [ ukṣaṇa ] n. sprinkling , consecrating Lit. BhP. Lit. VarBṛS. Lit. Ragh.


 उक्षण्य [ ukṣaṇya ] [ ukṣaṇya ] Nom. P. [ ukṣaṇyáti ] , to wish for bulls ; to desire one who pours down riches ( ( Lit. Sāy. ) ) Lit. RV. viii , 26 , 9.


 उक्षण्यायन [ ukṣaṇyāyana ] [ ukṣaṇyā́yana ] m. a descendant of Ukshaṇya Lit. RV. viii , 25 , 22.


 उक्षण्यु [ ukṣaṇyu ] [ ukṣaṇyú ] m. f. n. wishing for bulls

  desirous of one who pours down riches ( ( Lit. Sāy. ) ) Lit. RV. viii , 23 , 16.


 उक्षन् [ ukṣan ] [ ukṣán ] m. an ox or bull (as impregnating the flock ; in the Veda especially as drawing the chariot of Ushas or dawn) Lit. RV. Lit. AV. Lit. TS. Lit. KātyŚr. Lit. MBh. Lit. Kum.

  N. of the Soma (as sprinkling or scattering small drops)

  of the Maruts

  of the sun and Agni Lit. RV.

  one of the eight chief medicaments ( [ ṛṣabha ] ) Lit. L.

  N. of a man

  [ ukṣan ] m. f. n. large Lit. L.; ( ( cf. Zd. (ukhshan) ; Goth. (auhsa) and (auhsu) ; Armen. (es2n) . ) )


 उक्ष [ ukṣa ] [ ukṣá ] ( in comp. for [ ukṣán ] ) .


  उक्षतर [ ukṣatara ] [ ukṣá-tara ] m. a small or young bull Lit. Pāṇ. 5-3 , 91

   a big bull Lit. L.


  उक्षवश [ ukṣavaśa ] [ ukṣá-vaśa ] m. sg. and du. a bull and a barren cow Lit. TS. Lit. ŚBr.


  उक्षवेहत् [ ukṣavehat ] [ ukṣá-vehát ] m. an impotent bull Lit. ŚBr.


  उक्षसेन [ ukṣasena ] [ ukṣá-sena ] m. N. of a king Lit. MaitrUp.


  उक्षान्न [ ukṣānna ] [ ukṣā́nna ] m. f. n. one whose food is oxen Lit. RV. viii , 43 , 11.


 उक्षाण [ ukṣāṇa ] [ ukṣāṇa ] m. (= [ ukṣan ] ) a bull, Lit. R. (B.).


 उक्षित [ ukṣita ] [ ukṣitá ] m. f. n. sprinkled , moistened Lit. AV. v , 5 , 8 Lit. MBh. Lit. Ragh. Lit. Kum.

  strong , of full growth Lit. RV.


उक्ष्णोरन्ध्र [ ukṣṇorandhra ] [ ukṣṇorandhra ] m. N. of a Ṛishi, Lit. TāṇḍBr.


उख् [ ukh ] [ ukh ] Root cl. [1] P. [ okhati ] , [ uvokha ] , [ okhitum ] , to go , move Lit. Dhātup. Lit. Vop.


उख [ ukha ] [ ukhá ] m. ( fr. root [ khan ] with 1. [ ud ] ?) , a boiler , caldron , vessel Lit. AV. xi , 3 , 18

N. of a pupil of Tittiri Lit. Pāṇ. Lit. TAnukr.

a particular part of the upper leg Lit. Lāṭy.

[ ukhā ] f. a boiler

any saucepan or pot or vessel which can be put on the fire Lit. RV. Lit. AV. xii , 3 , 23 Lit. TS. Lit. Suśr.

a particular part of the upper leg Lit. Pāṇ. Lit. Car.


  उखच्छिद् [ ukhacchid ] [ ukhá-cchí d ] ( [ ukha ] ) m. f. n. fragile as a pot ( ( Lit. NBD. ) ) Lit. RV. iv , 19 , 9.

   accord. to some, one who has broken his hip Lit. RV.


  उखासंभरण [ ukhāsaṃbharaṇa ] [ ukhā-saṃbharaṇa ] n. " preparing the caldron " , N. of the sixth book of the Śatapatha-brāhmaṇa.


 उख्य [ ukhya ] [ úkhya ] m. f. n. being in a caldron Lit. VS. Lit. ŚBr. Lit. KātyŚr.

  boiled or cooked in a pot (as flesh ) Lit. Pāṇ.

  [ ukhya ] m. N. of a grammarian.


उखड [ ukhaḍa ] [ ukhaḍa ] N. of a place, Lit. Kshitîś.


उखर्वल [ ukharvala ] [ ukharvala ] or [ ukhala ] m. a kind of grass (a sort of Andropogon) Lit. L.


उगण [ ugaṇa ] [ úgaṇa ] m. f. n. ( corrupted fr. [ ud-gaṇa ] , or [ uru-gaṇa ] ?) , consisting of extended troops (used in connexion with [ senā ] , an army) Lit. VS. Lit. SV.


उग्र [ ugra ] [ ugrá ] m. f. n. ( said to be fr. √ [ uc ] ( Lit. Uṇ. ii , 29 ) , but probably fr. a √ [ uj ] , or √ [ vaj ] , fr. which also [ ojas ] , [ vāja ] , [ vajra ] may be derived ; compar. [ ugratara ] and [ ójīyas ] ; superl. [ ugratama ] and [ ójiṣṭha ] ) , powerful , violent , mighty , impetuous , strong , huge , formidable , terrible

high , noble

cruel , fierce , ferocious , savage

angry , passionate , wrathful

hot , sharp , pungent , acrid Lit. RV. Lit. AV. Lit. TS. Lit. R. Lit. Śak. Lit. Ragh.

[ ugra ] m. N. of Rudra or Śiva Lit. MBh. Lit. VP.

of a particular Rudra Lit. BhP.

N. of a mixed tribe (from a Kshatriya father and Śūdra mother ; the Ugra , according to Lit. Manu x , 9 , is of cruel or rude ( [ krūra ] ) conduct ( [ ācāra ] ) and employment ( [ vihāra ] ) , as killing or catching snakes ; but according to the Tantras he is an encomiast or bard) Lit. Mn. Lit. Yājñ.

a twice-born man who perpetrates dreadful deeds Comm. on Lit. Āp. i , 7 , 20 Lit. Āp. Lit. Gaut.

the tree Hyperanthera Moringa Lit. L.

N. of a Dānava Lit. Hariv.

a son of Dhṛita-rāshṭra Lit. MBh.

the Guru of Narendrāditya (who built a temple called Ugreśa)

a group of asterisms ( viz. [ pūrva-phālgunī ] , [ pūrvāṣāḍhā ] , [ pūrva-bhādrapadā ] , [ maghā ] , [ bharaṇī ] )

N. of the Malabar country

[ ugrā ] f. N. of different plants , Artemisia Sternutatoria , Coriandrum Sativum ,

[ ugrī ] f. a being belonging to the class of demons Lit. AV. iv , 24 , 2

[ ugra ] n. a particular poison , the root of Aconitum Ferox

wrath , anger ; ( ( cf. Zd. (ughra) : Gk. 1 , 2 , Lat. (augeo) : Goth. (auka) , " I increase " ; Lith. (ug-is) , " growth , increase " ; (aug-u) , " I grow " , ) )


  उग्रकर्णिक [ ugrakarṇika ] [ ugrá-karṇika ] m. f. n. having an exceedingly big ornament for the ear Lit. R. (ed. Gorr.) iv , 40 , 29.


  उग्रकर्मन् [ ugrakarman ] [ ugrá-karman ] m. f. n. fierce in action , violent Lit. MBh.


  उग्रकाण्ड [ ugrakāṇḍa ] [ ugrá-kāṇḍa ] m. a sort of gourd , Momordica Charantia Lit. L.


  उग्रकाली [ ugrakālī ] [ ugrá-kālī ] f. a form of Durgā.


  उग्रगन्ध [ ugragandha ] [ ugrá-gandha ] m. f. n. strong-smelling

   [ ugragandha ] m. the plant Michelia Champaca

   garlic

   [ ugragandhā ] f. orris root

   [ ugragandha ] m. a medicinal plant

   Artemisia Sternutatoria

   Pimpinella Involucrata

   the common [ cara ] way (Carum Carui )

   Ligusticum Ajowan

   n. Asa Foetida Lit. L.


  उग्रगन्धिका [ ugragandhikā ] [ ugrá-gandhikā ] f. a species of caraway Lit. L.


  उग्रगन्धिन् [ ugragandhin ] [ ugrá-gandhin ] m. f. n. strong-smelling , stinking Lit. Vishṇus.


  उग्रगाध [ ugragādha ] [ ugrá-gādha ] m. any unfathomable or dangerous depth (of a river ) Lit. TāṇḍyaBr.


  उग्रचण्डा [ ugracaṇḍā ] [ ugrá-caṇḍā ] f. N. of a goddess , Lit. KālikāP.


  उग्रचय [ ugracaya ] [ ugrá-caya ] m. strong desire.


  उग्रचारिन् [ ugracārin ] [ ugrá-cārin ] m. f. n. moving impetuously (said of the moon) Lit. BhP.

   [ ugracāriṇī ] f. N. of Durgā.


  उग्रजाति [ ugrajāti ] [ ugrá-jāti ] m. f. n. base-born.


  उग्रजित् [ ugrajit ] [ ugrá-jí t ] f. N. of an Apsaras Lit. AV. vi , 118 , 1.


  उग्रतपस् [ ugratapas ] [ ugrá-tapas ] m. N. of a Muni.


  उग्रता [ ugratā ] [ ugrá-tā ] f. and violence , passion , anger

   pungency , acrimony Lit. MBh. Lit. Sāh.


  उग्रत्व [ ugratva ] [ ugrá-tva ]and n. violence , passion , anger

   pungency , acrimony Lit. MBh. Lit. Sāh.


  उग्रतारा [ ugratārā ] [ ugrá-tārā ] f. N. of a goddess , Lit. KālikāP.


  उग्रतेजस् [ ugratejas ] [ ugrá-tejas ] m. f. n. endowed with great or terrible energy Lit. R.

   [ ugratejas ] m. N. of a Nāga Lit. MBh.

   of a Buddha

   of another divine being Lit. Lalit.


  उग्रदंष्ट्र [ ugradaṃṣṭra ] [ ugrá-daṃṣṭra ] m. f. n. having terrific teeth.


  उग्रदण्ड [ ugradaṇḍa ] [ ugrá-daṇḍa ] m. f. n. " stern-sceptred or holding a terrible rod "

   relentless , remorseless , severe Lit. VarBṛS. Lit. Pañcat.


  उग्रदन्त [ ugradanta ] [ ugrá-danta ] m. f. n. having terrific teeth Lit. L.


  उग्रदर्शन [ ugradarśana ] [ ugrá-darśana ] m. f. n. of a frightful appearance , frightful , terrible Lit. MBh.


  उग्रदुहितृ [ ugraduhitṛ ] [ ugrá-duhitṛ ] f. daughter of a powerful man Lit. Kāty. on Lit. Pāṇ. 6-3 , 70.


  उग्रदेव [ ugradeva ] [ ugrá-deva ] m. N. of a man Lit. TĀr. Lit. TāṇḍyaBr.


  उग्रधन्वन् [ ugradhanvan ] [ ugrá-dhanvan ] ( [ ugrá ] ) m. having a powerful bow N. of Indra Lit. RV. x , 103 , 3 Lit. AV. viii , 6 , 18 ; xix , 13 , 4.


  उग्रधृतायुध [ ugradhṛtāyudha ] [ ugra-dhṛtāyudha ] m. f. n. armed with terrible weapons, Lit. Bcar.


  उग्रनासिक [ ugranāsika ] [ ugrá-nāsika ] m. f. n. large-nosed Lit. L.


  उग्रपश्य [ ugrapaśya ] [ ugrá-paśyá ] m. f. n. frightful , hideous , fierce-looking

   malignant , wicked (said of dice) Lit. AV. vii , 109 , 6

   [ ugrapaśyā ] f. N. of an Apsaras Lit. AV. Lit. TĀr.


  उग्रपुत्र [ ugraputra ] [ ugrá-putra ] m. son of a powerful man Lit. ŚBr.

   [ ugraputrī ] f. = [ -duhitṛ ] above

   [ ugraputra ] m. f. n. having mighty sons Lit. RV. viii , 67 , 11.


  उग्रपूति [ ugrapūti ] [ ugra-pūti ] m. f. n. excessively fetid Lit. Mālatīm.


  उग्रबाहु [ ugrabāhu ] [ ugrá-bāhu ] m. f. n. one whose arms are large or powerful Lit. RV. Lit. AV.


  उग्रभट [ ugrabhaṭa ] [ ugrá-bhaṭa ] m. N. of a king Lit. Kathās.


  उग्रभैरव [ ugrabhairava ] [ ugrá-bhairava ] m. N. of a Kāpālika.


  उग्रमय [ ugramaya ] [ ugrá-maya ] m. N. of a demon causing diseases Lit. Hariv.


  उग्ररुष् [ ugraruṣ ] [ ugra-ruṣ ] m. f. n. dreadfully enraged, Lit. Kum.


  उग्ररेतस् [ ugraretas ] [ ugrá-retas ] m. a form of Rudra Lit. BhP.


  उग्रवीर [ ugravīra ] [ ugrá-vīra ] m. f. n. having powerful men.


  उग्रवीर्य [ ugravīrya ] [ ugrá-vīrya ] m. f. n. terrible in might Lit. MBh.


  उग्रवेग [ ugravega ] [ ugrá-vega ] m. f. n. of terrible velocity Lit. MBh.


  उग्रव्यग्र [ ugravyagra ] [ ugrá-vyagra ] m. N. of a Dānava Lit. Hariv.


  उग्रशक्ति [ ugraśakti ] [ ugrá-śakti ] m. " of terrible might " , N. of a son of king Amaraśakti.


  उग्रशासन [ ugraśāsana ] [ ugrá-śāsana ] m. f. n. severe in command , strict in orders.


  उग्रशेखरा [ ugraśekharā ] [ ugrá-śekharā ] f. " crest of Śiva " , N. of the Gaṅgā.


  उग्रशोक [ ugraśoka ] [ ugrá-śoka ] m. f. n. sorely grieving.


  उग्रश्रवणदर्शन [ ugraśravaṇadarśana ] [ ugrá-śravaṇa-darśana ] m. f. n. terrible to hear and see.


  उग्रश्रवस् [ ugraśravas ] [ ugrá-śravas ] m. N. of a man Lit. MBh.


  उग्रसेन [ ugrasena ] [ ugrá-sena ] m. N. of several princes e.g. of a brother of Janam-ejaya Lit. ŚBr. Lit. MBh.

   [ ugrasenī ] f. N. of the wife of Akrūra Lit. VP.


   उग्रसेनज [ ugrasenaja ] [ ugrá-sena--ja ] m. N. of Kaṃsa (the uncle and enemy of Kṛishṇa) .


  उग्रसेनानी [ ugrasenānī ] [ ugrá-senānī ] m. N. of Kṛishṇa Lit. MBh.


  उग्रसेवित [ ugrasevita ] [ ugrá-sevita ] m. f. n. inhabited by violent beings Lit. R.


  उग्राचार्य [ ugrācārya ] [ ugrācārya ] m. N. of an author.


  उग्रातप [ ugrātapa ] [ ugrātapa ] m. f. n. dreadfully hot, Lit. Śak.


  उग्रादेव [ ugrādeva ] [ ugrā́deva ] m. " having mighty deities " , N. of a Ṛishi Lit. RV. i , 36 , 18.


  उग्रान्न [ ugrānna ] [ ugrānna ] n. , the food of an Ugra, Mn, iv, 212.


  उग्रायुध [ ugrāyudha ] [ ugrā́yudha ] m. f. n. having powerful weapons Lit. AV. iii , 19 , 7

   [ ugrāyudha ] m. N. of a prince.


  उग्रेश [ ugreśa ] [ ugreśa ] m. the mighty or terrible lord , N. of Śiva

   N. of a sanctuary built by Ugra Lit. Rājat.


 उग्रक [ ugraka ] [ ugraka ] m. N. of a Nāga Lit. MBh.


उङ्कार [ uṅkāra ] [ uṅ-kāra ] m. N. of a companion of Vishṇu Lit. Hariv.


उङ्कुण [ uṅkuṇa ] [ uṅkuṇa ] m. a bug Lit. L. see [ ut-kuṇa ] .


उङ्ख् [ uṅkh ] [ uṅkh ] Root cl. [6] P. [ uṅkhati ] , [ uṅkhāṃ-cakāra ] , , to go , move Lit. Dhātup.


उच् [ uc ] [ uc ] Root cl. [4] P. [ ucyati ] (pf. 2. sg. [ uvócitha ] Lit. RV. vii , 37 , 3) Ā. (pf. 2. sg. [ ūciṣé ] Lit. RV. ) to take pleasure in , delight in , be fond of Lit. RV. ; to be accustomed ; to be suitable , suit , fit.


 उचित [ ucita ] [ ucita ] m. f. n. delightful , pleasurable , agreeable

  customary , usual

  proper , suitable , convenient

  acceptable , fit or right to be taken Lit. R. Lit. Pañcat. Lit. Hit. Lit. Suśr.

  known , understood Lit. Śiś.

  intrusted , deposited

  measured , adjusted , accurate

  delighting in

  used to Lit. MBh. Lit. Suśr. Lit. Ragh.


  उचितज्ञ [ ucitajña ] [ ucita-jña ] m. f. n. knowing what is becoming or convenient.


  उचितत्व [ ucitatva ] [ ucita-tva ] n. fitness Lit. MBh.


  उचितदर्शित्व [ ucitadarśitva ] [ ucita-darśitva ] n. (prob.) the knowing what is fit or proper, Lit. Bcar. iv, 37.


उचथ [ ucatha ] [ ucátha ] n. ( fr. √ [ vac ] ) , verse , praise Lit. RV.


 उचथ्य [ ucathya ] [ ucathyá ] m. f. n. deserving praise Lit. RV. viii , 46 , 28

  [ ucathya ] m. N. of an Āṅgirasa (author of some hymns of the Ṛig-veda) .


उच्च [ ucca ] [ ucca ] m. f. n. ( said to be fr. [ ca ] fr. √ [ añc ] with 1. [ ud ] ) , high , lofty , elevated

tall Lit. MBh. Lit. Kum. Lit. Śiś. Lit. Kathās.

deep Lit. Caurap.

high-sounding , loud Lit. Bhartṛ. Lit. VarBṛS.

pronounced with the Udātta accent Lit. RPrāt. Lit. VPrāt.

intense , violent Lit. R.

[ ucca ] m. height Lit. MBh.

the apex of the orbit of a planet , Kālas. Lit. R.

compar. [ ucca-tara ] , superl. [ ucca-tama ] ; ( ( cf. Hib. (uchdan) , " a hillock " ; Cambro-Brit. (uched) , " cleve. " ) )


  उच्चकल्प [ uccakalpa ] [ ucca-kalpa ] m. N. of a town, Lit. Inscr.


  उच्चगिर् [ uccagir ] [ ucca-gir ] m. f. n. having a loud voice

   proclaiming Lit. Śiś. xiv , 29.


  उच्चतरता [ uccataratā ] [ ucca-taratā ] f. surplus, excess, Lit. Naish.


  उच्चतरु [ uccataru ] [ ucca-taru ] m. the cocoa-nut tree Lit. L.

   any lofty tree.


  उच्चता [ uccatā ] [ ucca-tā ] f. height , superiority Lit. MBh.

   the apex of the orbit of a planet Lit. Sūryapr.


  उच्चत्व [ uccatva ] [ ucca-tva ] n. height , superiority Lit. MBh.

   the apex of the orbit of a planet Lit. Sūryapr.


  उच्चताल [ uccatāla ] [ ucca-tāla ] n. music and dancing at feasts , drinking parties , Lit. L.


  उच्चदेव [ uccadeva ] [ ucca-deva ] m. N. of Vishṇu or Kṛishṇa Lit. L.


  उच्चदेवता [ uccadevatā ] [ ucca-devatā ] f. the time personified Lit. L.


  उच्चध्वज [ uccadhvaja ] [ ucca-dhvaja ] m. N. of Śākya-muni ( as teacher of the gods among the Tushitas q.v.)


  उच्चनीच [ uccanīca ] [ ucca-nīca ] m. f. n. high and low , variegated , heterogeneous Lit. MBh.

   [ uccanīca ] n. the upper and lower station of the planets

   change of accent.


  उच्चपद [ uccapada ] [ ucca-pada ] n. a high situation , high office.


  उच्चभाषण [ uccabhāṣaṇa ] [ ucca-bhāṣaṇa ] n. speaking aloud.


  उच्चभाषिन् [ uccabhāṣin ] [ ucca-bhāṣin ] m. f. n. speaking with a loud voice , shouting , brawling.


  उच्चललाटा [ uccalalāṭā ] [ ucca-lalāṭā ] f. a woman with a high or projecting forehead Lit. L.


  उच्चललाटिका [ uccalalāṭikā ] [ ucca-lalāṭikā ] f. a woman with a high or projecting forehead Lit. L.


  उच्चशस् [ uccaśas ] [ ucca-śas ] ind. upwards Lit. GopBr.


  उच्चसंराग [ uccasaṃrāga ] [ ucca-saṃrāga ] m. f. n. "highly reddened" and "much inflamed" , Lit. R.


  उच्चसंश्रय [ uccasaṃśraya ] [ ucca-saṃśraya ] m. f. n. situated at a high elevation (as a star), ib.


  उच्चावच [ uccāvaca ] [ uccāvaca ] m. f. n. high and low , great and small , variegated , heterogeneous

   various , multiform , manifold

   uneven , irregular , undulating Lit. ŚBr. Lit. TS. Lit. MBh. Lit. R. Lit. Mn.


 उच्चकैः [ uccakaiḥ ] [ uccakaiḥ ] ( for [ uccakais ] below) √ 1. [ kṛ ] to make high , set up in a high place Lit. Kir. ii , 46.


 उच्चकैस् [ uccakais ] [ uccakais ] ind. (sometimes used as an indeclinable adjective) excessively lofty

  tall

  loud Lit. Pañcat.

  greatly in a high degree, Lit. Kir.


 उच्चा [ uccā ] [ uccā́ ] ind. above (in heaven) , from above , upwards Lit. RV. Lit. AV. xiii , 2 , 36.


  उच्चाचक्र [ uccācakra ] [ uccā́-cakra ] ( [ uccā́ ] ) m. f. n. having a wheel above (said of a well) Lit. RV. viii , 61 , 10.


  उच्चाबुध्न [ uccābudhna ] [ uccā́-budhna ] ( [ uccā́ ] ) m. f. n. having the bottom upwards Lit. RV. i , 116 , 9.


 उच्चैः [ uccaiḥ ] [ uccaiḥ ] ( in comp. for [ uccaí s ] below) .


  उच्चैःकर [ uccaiḥkara ] [ uccaiḥ-kara ] m. f. n. making acutely accented Lit. TPrāt.


  उच्चैःकारम् [ uccaiḥkāram ] [ uccaiḥ-kāram ] ind. with a loud voice Comm. on Lit. Pāṇ. 3-4 , 59.


  उच्चैःकुल [ uccaiḥkula ] [ uccaiḥ-kula ] n. exalted family , high family Lit. Śak. 97 a

   [ uccaiḥkula ] m. f. n. of high family.


  उच्चैःपद [ uccaiḥpada ] [ uccaiḥ-pada ] n. a high situation Lit. Kum. v , 64.


  उच्चैःपौर्नमासी [ uccaiḥpaurnamāsī ] [ uccaiḥ-paurnamāsī ] f. a particular day of full moon (on which the moon appears before sunset) Lit. Gobh. i , 5 , 10.


  उच्चैःशब्दम् [ uccaiḥśabdam ] [ uccaiḥ-śabdam ] ind. with a loud voice Lit. Prab.


  उच्चैःशिरस् [ uccaiḥśiras ] [ uccaiḥ-śiras ] m. f. n. carrying one's head high , a man of high rank Lit. Kum.


  उच्चैःश्रवस् [ uccaiḥśravas ] [ uccaiḥ-śravas ] m. " long-eared or neighing aloud " N. of the horse (of Indra Lit. L.) produced at the churning of the ocean (regarded as the prototype and king of horses) Lit. MBh. Lit. Hariv. Lit. Bhag. Lit. Kum.


  उच्चैःश्रवस [ uccaiḥśravasa ] [ uccaiḥ-śravasa ] m. id. Lit. L.

   N. of a horse , of the god of the sun Lit. R.


  उच्चैःश्रव्यकर्णक [ uccaiḥśravyakarṇaka ] [ uccaiḥ-śravya-karṇaka ] m. N. of a demon, Lit. Hir.


  उच्चैःस्थान [ uccaiḥsthāna ] [ uccaiḥ-sthāna ] n. a high place , Lit. Śārṅg.

   [ uccaiḥsthāna ] m. f. n. of high place

   of high rank or family Lit. Mn.


  उच्चैःस्थेय [ uccaiḥstheya ] [ uccaiḥ-stheya ] n. loftiness , firmness (of character) .


  उच्चैःस्वर [ uccaiḥsvara ] [ uccaiḥ-svara ] m. f. n. crying aloud, Lit. VarBṛS.


 उच्चैर् [ uccair ] [ uccair ] ( in comp. for [ uccaí s ] below) .


  उच्चैरभिजन [ uccairabhijana ] [ uccair-abhijana ] m. f. n. of noble descent, Lit. Mudr.


  उच्चैर्गति [ uccairgati ] [ uccair-gati ] f. going up, ascending, Lit. Mcar.


  उच्चैर्गोत्र [ uccairgotra ] [ uccair-gotra ] n. high family or descent.


  उच्चैर्घुष्ट [ uccairghuṣṭa ] [ uccair-ghuṣṭa ] n. making a loud noise , clamour Lit. L.


  उच्चैर्घोष [ uccairghoṣa ] [ uccair-ghoṣa ] ( [ uccaí r ] ) m. f. n. sounding aloud , crying , neighing , roaring , rattling Lit. AV. ix , 1 , 8 ; v , 20 , 1 Lit. VS. Lit. AitBr.


  उच्चैर्द्विष् [ uccairdviṣ ] [ uccair-dviṣ ] m. f. n. having powerful enemies Lit. Kum.


  उच्चैर्धामन् [ uccairdhāman ] [ uccair-dhāman ] m. f. n. having intense rays.


  उच्चैर्भाषण [ uccairbhāṣaṇa ] [ uccair-bhāṣaṇa ] and n. speaking aloud.


  उच्चैर्भाष्य [ uccairbhāṣya ] [ uccair-bhāṣya ]and n. speaking aloud.


  उच्चैर्भुज [ uccairbhuja ] [ uccair-bhuja ] m. f. n. having the arms outstretched or elevated Lit. Megh.


  उच्चैर्मन्यु [ uccairmanyu ] [ uccair-manyu ] m. N. of a man.


  उच्चैर्मान [ uccairmāna ] [ uccair-māna ] m. haughtiness, Lit. Naish.


  उच्चैर्मुख [ uccairmukha ] [ uccair-mukha ] m. f. n. having the face upreared.


 उच्चैस् [ uccais ] [ uccaí s ] ind. (sometimes used adjectively) aloft , high , above , upwards , from above

  loud , accentuated

  intensely , much , powerfully Lit. RV. Lit. AV. iv , 1 , 3 Lit. ŚBr. Lit. Kum. Lit. Pañcat.


  उच्चैस्तट [ uccaistaṭa ] [ uccaí s-taṭa ] n. a steep declivity.


  उच्चैस्तन [ uccaistana ] [ uccaistana ] m. f. n. high, lofty, Lit. Dharmaś.


  उच्चैस्तमाम् [ uccaistamām ] [ uccaí s-tamām ] ind. exceedingly high

   on high

   very loudly , aloud Comm. on Lit. Pāṇ. Lit. L.


  उच्चैस्तर [ uccaistara ] [ uccaí s-tara ] m. f. n. higher , very high

   loftier Lit. Pañcat. Lit. Kum.

   louder , very loud

   [ uccaistarām ] ind. higher , louder Lit. Āp.

   pronounced with a higher accent Lit. Pāṇ.


  उच्चैस्त्व [ uccaistva ] [ uccaí s-tva ] n. height , loudness ,


उच्चक् [ uccak ] [ uc-√ cak ] ( [ ud-√ cak ] ) P. [ -cakati ] , to look up stead fastly or dauntlessly Lit. BhP. vi , 16 , 48 ; to look up perplexedly Lit. L.


 उच्चकित [ uccakita ] [ uc-cakita ] m. f. n. looking up perplexedly or in confusion Lit. Kād.


उच्चक्षुस् [ uccakṣus ] [ uc-cakṣus ] ( [ ud-cakṣus ] ) m. f. n. having the eyes directed upwards Lit. Daś.


 उच्चक्षूकृ [ uccakṣūkṛ ] [ uccakṣū-√ kṛ ] to cause any one to raise the eyes Lit. Kāś. on Lit. Pāṇ. 5-4 , 51.


  उच्चक्षूभू [ uccakṣūbhū ] [ uccakṣū-√ bhū ] or 1. [ -√ as ] to raise one's eyes.


  उच्चक्षूअस् [ uccakṣūas ] [ uccakṣū√ as ] or 1. [ -√ bhū ] to raise one's eyes.


उच्चघन [ uccaghana ] [ uccaghana ] n. laughter in the mind not expressed in the countenance Lit. W.


उच्चट् [ uccaṭ ] [ uc-√ caṭ ] ( [ ud-√ caṭ ] ) P. [ -caṭati ] (pf. [ -cacāṭa ] ) to go away , disappear Lit. BhP. v , 9 , 18 : Caus. P. [ -cāṭayati ] , to drive away , expel , scare Lit. Pañcat. Lit. BhP. Lit. Bhartṛ.


 उच्चाट [ uccāṭa ] [ uc-cāṭa ] m. ruining (an adversary) , causing (a person) to quit his occupation by means of magical incantations Lit. Mantram.


 उच्चाटन [ uccāṭana ] [ uc-cāṭana ] m. f. n. ruining (an adversary)

  [ uccāṭana ] m. N. of one of the five arrows of Kāma Lit. Vet.

  n. eradicating (a plant)

  overthrow , upsetting Lit. BhP.

  causing (a person) to quit (his occupation by means of magical incantations) Lit. Prab.


 उच्चाटनीय [ uccāṭanīya ] [ uc-cāṭanīya ] m. f. n. to be driven away Lit. Naish.


 उच्चाटित [ uccāṭita ] [ uc-cāṭita ] m. f. n. driven away Lit. BhP. v , 24 , 27.


उच्चटा [ uccaṭā ] [ uccaṭā ] f. (etym. doubtful) , pride , arrogance Lit. L.

habit , usage Lit. L.

a species of cyperus Lit. Suśr.

a kind of garlic Lit. L.

Abrus Precatorius Lit. L.

Flacourtia Cataphracta Lit. L.


उच्चण्ड [ uccaṇḍa ] [ uc-caṇḍa ] m. f. n. ( [ ud-ca ] ) very passionate , violent

terrible , mighty Lit. Bālar. Lit. Prasannar.

quick , expeditious Lit. L.

hanging down Lit. L.


उच्चन्द्र [ uccandra ] [ uc-candra ] ( [ ud-ca ] ) m. the moonless period of the night , the last watch of the night Lit. L.


उच्चय [ uccaya ] [ uc-caya ] see [ uc-ci ] .


उच्चर् [ uccar ] [ uc-√ car ] ( [ ud-√ car ] ) P. Ā. [ -carati ] , [ -te ] ( ( Lit. Pāṇ. 1-3 , 53 ) ) , to go upwards , ascend , rise (as the sun) , issue forth , go forth Lit. RV. Lit. AV. Lit. VS. Lit. ŚBr. Lit. Ragh. ; to let the contents (of anything) issue out ; to empty the body by evacuations Lit. ŚBr. Lit. BhP. ; to emit (sounds) , utter , pronounce Lit. MBh. Lit. Ragh. Lit. Sāh. ; to quit , leave Lit. Naish. Lit. Bhaṭṭ. ; to sin against , be unfaithful to (a husband) ; to trespass against Lit. MBh. : Caus. P. [ -cārayati ] , to cause to go forth ; to evacuate the body by excretion , discharge feces Lit. Suśr. ; to emit , cause to sound , utter , pronounce , declare Lit. MBh. Lit. R. Lit. BhP. Lit. Mṛicch.


 उच्चरण [ uccaraṇa ] [ uc-caraṇa ] n. going up or out

  uttering , articulating.


 उच्चरण्य [ uccaraṇya ] [ uccaraṇya ] Nom. P. [ uccaraṇyati ] , to move out , stretch out to.


 उच्चरित [ uccarita ] [ uc-carita ] m. f. n. gone up or out , risen

  uttered , articulated

  [ uccarita ] n. excrement , dung Lit. BhP. Lit. Suśr. Lit. Mn. Lit. Hit.


 उच्चार [ uccāra ] [ uc-cārá ] m. f. n. rising Lit. TS. ii , 3 , 12 , 2

  [ uccāra ] m. feces , excrement

  discharge Lit. Suśr. Lit. Mn. Lit. Gaut. Lit. Hit.

  pronunciation , utterance.


  उच्चारप्रस्रवण [ uccāraprasravaṇa ] [ uc-cārá-prasravaṇa ] n. excrement Lit. Jain.


  उच्चारप्रस्रावस्थान [ uccāraprasrāvasthāna ] [ uc-cārá-prasrāva-sthāna ] n. a privy Lit. Kāraṇḍ.


 उच्चारक [ uccāraka ] [ uc-cāraka ] m. f. n. pronouncing , making audible.


 उच्चारण [ uccāraṇa ] [ uc-cāraṇa ] n. pronunciation , articulation , enunciation

  making audible Lit. MBh.


  उच्चारणज्ञ [ uccāraṇajña ] [ uc-cāraṇa-jña ] m. a linguist , one skilled in utterances or sounds Lit. Śiś. iv , 18.


  उच्चारणस्थान [ uccāraṇasthāna ] [ uc-cāraṇa-sthāna ] n. the part of the throat whence certain sounds (such as nasals , gutturals ) proceed.


  उच्चारणार्थ [ uccāraṇārtha ] [ uccāraṇārtha ] m. f. n. useful for pronunciation

   necessary for pronunciation , a redundant letter (only used to make pronunciation easy) Lit. Vop.


 उच्चारणीय [ uccāraṇīya ] [ uc-cāraṇīya ] m. f. n. to be pronounced.


 उच्चारयितृ [ uccārayitṛ ] [ uc-cārayitṛ ] m. f. n. one who utters or pronounces Comm. on Lit. Nyāyam.


 उच्चारित [ uccārita ] [ uc-cārita ] m. f. n. pronounced , uttered , articulated Lit. L.

  having excretion , one who has had evacuation of the bowels Lit. Gaut. Lit. Suśr.

  [ uccārita ] n. evacuation of the bowels Lit. Suśr.


 उच्चारिन् [ uccārin ] [ uc-cārin ] m. f. n. emitting sounds , uttering Lit. L.


 उच्चार्य [ uccārya ] [ uc-cārya ]1 m. f. n. to be spoken , to be pronounced Lit. Sāh.


 उच्चार्य [ uccārya ] [ uc-cārya ]2 ind.p. having spoken or uttered.


 उच्चार्यमाण [ uccāryamāṇa ] [ uc-cāryamāṇa ] m. f. n. being uttered or pronounced.


उच्चल् [ uccal ] [ uc-√ cal ] ( [ ud-√ cal ] ) P. [ -calati ] , to go or move away from ; to free or loosen one's self from Lit. BhP. Lit. Hariv. Lit. Ragh. Lit. Śak. ; to set out Lit. Kathās. ; to spring or jump up.


 उच्चल [ uccala ] [ uc-cala ] m. the mind , understanding Lit. L.

  N. of a king Lit. Rājat.

  [ uccala ] m. f. n. springiiig forth, Lit. Hcat.


 उच्चलन [ uccalana ] [ uc-calana ] n. going off or out , moving away Lit. L.


 उच्चलित [ uccalita ] [ uc-calita ] m. f. n. gone up or out , setting out Lit. Ragh. Lit. Kathās.

  springing or jumping up Lit. L.


उच्चि [ ucci ] [ uc-√ ci ] ( [ ud-√ ci ] ) P. [ -cinoti ] Ā. (pf. 3. pl. [ -cikyire ] Lit. Bhaṭṭ. iii , 38) to gather , collect.


 उच्चय [ uccaya ] [ uc-caya ] m. gathering , picking up from the ground Lit. Śak. 139 , 5

  adding to , annumeration Lit. KātyŚr.

  collection , heap , plenty , multitude Lit. MBh. Lit. R. Lit. Daś. Lit. Śak. Lit. Sāh.

  the knot of the string or cloth which fastens the lower garments round the loins tied in front Lit. L.

  the opposite side of a triangle Lit. L.


  उच्चयापचय [ uccayāpacaya ] [ uccayāpacaya ] m. du. prosperity and decline , rise and fall.


 उच्चित [ uccita ] [ uc-cita ] m. f. n. gathered , collected Lit. Kathās.


 उच्चित्रण [ uccitraṇa ] [ uc-citraṇa ] n. decorating, embellishing, Lit. Vcar.


  उच्चित्रित [ uccitrita ] [ uccitrita ] m. f. n. richly decorated or furnished with (instr.), ib.


 उच्चिलिन्ग [ uccilinga ] [ uccilinga ] m. (= [ dāḍimī ] ), Lit. L.


 उच्चिचीषा [ uccicīṣā ] [ uc-cicīṣā ] f. (fr., Desid. of √ :1. [ ci ] ) desire of plucking or gathering, Lit. Śiś.


 उच्चेय [ ucceya ] [ uc-ceya ] m. f. n. to be picked up or gathered Lit. Kād.


उच्चिङ्गट [ ucciṅgaṭa ] [ ucciṅgaṭa ] m. a passionate or angry man

a kind of crab

a sort of cricket Lit. L.

(see [ ucciṭiṅga ] , [ ciṅgaṭa ] , [ cicciṭiṅga ] .)


उच्चिटिङ्ग [ ucciṭiṅga ] [ ucciṭiṅga ] m. a small venomous animal living in water

a crab Lit. Suśr.

( ( cf. the last. ) )


उच्चुम्ब् [ uccumb ] [ uc-√ cumb ] ( [ ud-√ cumb ] ) P.


 उच्चुम्ब्य [ uccumbya ] [ uc-cumbya ] ind.p. having lifted up and kissed Lit. Kād.


उच्चुलुम्प् [ ucculump ] [ uc-culump ] ( Preverb. [ ud-√ culump ] ) , to sip up Lit. Mcar.

to sip, drink in, Lit. Mcar.


उच्चूड [ uccūḍa ] [ uc-cūḍa ] m. ( [ ud-cū ] ) the flag or pennon of a banner

an ornament tied on the top of a banner Lit. L.


उच्च्यु [ uccyu ] [ uc-√ cyu ] ( [ ud-√ cyu ] ) , Caus. P. [ -cyāvayati ] , to loosen , make free from , liberate Lit. AitBr.


उच्छंस् [ ucchaṃs ] [ uc-chaṃs ] ( Preverb. [ ud-√ śaṃs ] ) P. (Impv. 2. sg. [ úc-chaṃsa ] Lit. RV. v , 52 , 8) to extol , praise.


उच्छद् [ ucchad ] [ uc-√ chad ] ( [ ud-√ chad ] , sometimes also incorrectly for [ ut-sad ] q.v.) , Caus. P. [ -chādayati ] , to uncover (one's body) , undress.


 उच्छन्न [ ucchanna ] [ uc-channa ] m. f. n. uncovered , undressed

  ( for [ ut-sanna ] q.v.) lost , destroyed Lit. Suśr. Lit. Mudr.


 उच्छादन [ ucchādana ] [ uc-chādana ] n. cleaning or rubbing the body with oil or perfumes Lit. R.


 उच्छाद्य [ ucchādya ] [ uc-chādya ] ind.p. having undressed Lit. R.


उच्छल् [ ucchal ] [ uc-chal ] ( Preverb. [ ud-√ śal ] ) P. [ -chalati ] (p. [ chalat ] ) to fly upwards or away , jerk up , spring upwards Lit. Amar. Lit. Śiś. Lit. Kathās.


 उच्छलन [ ucchalana ] [ uc-chalana ] n. breaking forth, L


 उच्छलित [ ucchalita ] [ uc-chalita ] m. f. n. jerked up , moved , waved , waved above Lit. Pañcat. Lit. Vikr. Lit. Kathās.


उच्छास् [ ucchās ] [ uc-chās ] ( Preverb. [ ud-√ śās ] ) P. (Impv. 2. sg. [ ú-chaśādhi ] Lit. RV. vii , 1 , 20 and 25) to lead up (to the gods) .


उच्छास्त्रवर्तिन् [ ucchāstravartin ] [ uc-chāstra-vartin ] ( [ ud-śā ] ) m. f. n. deviating from or transgressing the law-books Lit. Mn. iv , 87 Lit. Yājñ. Lit. Kathās. Lit. BhP.


उच्छिंहन [ ucchiṃhana ] [ uc-chiṃhana ] = [ uc ] - [ chinghana ] ( 1321,2 )


उच्छिख [ ucchikha ] [ uc-chikha ] m. f. n. ( [ ud-śi ] ) having an upright comb (as a peacock) Lit. Uttarar.

having the flame pointed upwards

flaming , blazing up Lit. Ragh. Lit. Prab.

radiant

" high-crested " , N. of a Nāga Lit. MBh.


उच्छिखण्ड [ ucchikhaṇḍa ] [ uc-chikhaṇḍa ] ( [ ud-śi ] ) m. f. n. having an upright tail (as a peacock) Lit. Mālatīm.


उच्छिङ्खन [ ucchiṅkhana ] [ uc-chiṅkhana ] ( [ ud-śi ] ) n. breathing through the nostrils , snuffing , snoring Lit. Suśr. ( 1321,2 )


उच्छिद् [ ucchid ] [ uc-√ chid ] ( [ ud-√ chid ] ) P. [ -chinatti ] (Impv. 2. sg. [ -chindhi ] Lit. AV. ; inf. [ chettum ] Lit. Śak. ; [ -chettavaí ] Lit. ŚBr. i , 2 , 5 , 10 , ) to cut out or off , extirpate , destroy Lit. AV. vii , 113 , 1 Lit. ŚBr. Lit. MBh. Lit. R. Lit. Ragh. Lit. Śak. ; to interfere , interrupt , stop Lit. MBh. Lit. Mn. Lit. Sāh. ; to analyze , resolve (knotty points or difficulties) ; to explain ( ( Lit. W. ) ) : Caus. P. [ -chedayati ] , to cause to extirpate or destroy Lit. Pañcat. : Pass. [ -chidyate ] , to be cut off ; to be destroyed or extirpated Lit. MBh. ; to be interrupted or stopped ; to cease , be deficient , fail Lit. MBh. Lit. Mn.


 उच्छित्ति [ ucchitti ] [ úc-chitti ] f. extirpation , destroying , destruction Lit. ŚBr. Lit. Kathās. Lit. Suśr. Lit. Ratnāv.

  decaying , drying up Lit. VarBṛS.


 उच्छिद्य [ ucchidya ] [ uc-chidya ] ind.p. having cut off or destroyed , having interrupted


 उच्छिन्न [ ucchinna ] [ uc-chinna ] m. f. n. cut out or off

  destroyed , lost

  abject , vile Lit. Mṛicch.

  [ ucchinna ] m. ( scil. [ saṃdhi ] ) peace obtained by ceding valuable lands Lit. Hit.


 उच्छेत्तृ [ ucchettṛ ] [ uc-chettṛ ] m. an extirpator , destroyer Lit. R.


 उच्छेद [ uccheda ] [ uc-cheda ] m. cutting off or out

  extirpation , destruction

  cutting short , putting an end to

  excision Lit. MBh. Lit. Pañcat. Lit. Hit. Lit. Prab.


 उच्छेदन [ ucchedana ] [ uc-chedana ] n. cutting off

  extirpating , destroying , destruction Lit. MBh. Lit. Pañcat. Lit. R.


 उच्छेदनीय [ ucchedanīya ] [ uc-chedanīya ] m. f. n. to be cut off Lit. Mālatīm.


 उच्छेदवाद [ ucchedavāda ] [ uc-cheda-vāda ] m. the doctrine that death causes extinction, Lit. Jātakam.


 उच्छेदवादिन् [ ucchedavādin ] [ uc-cheda-vā-din ] m. an adherent of the above doctrine, ib.


 उच्छेदिन् [ ucchedin ] [ uc-chedin ] m. f. n. destroying , resolving (doubts or difficulties) Lit. Hit.


 उच्छेद्य [ ucchedya ] [ uc-chedya ] m. f. n. to be cut off or destroyed Lit. Pañcat. Lit. Prab.


उच्छिरस् [ ucchiras ] [ uc-chiras ] m. f. n. ( [ ud-śi ] ) having the head elevated , with upraised head Lit. Kum.

N. of a mountain also called Urumuṇḍa.


उच्छिलीन्ध्र [ ucchilīndhra ] [ uc-chilīndhra ] ( [ ud-śi ] ) m. f. n. covered with sprouting mushrooms Lit. Megh. 11.


उच्छिष् [ ucchiṣ ] [ uc-chiṣ ] ( Preverb. [ ud-√ śiṣ ] ) P. ( 2. sg. [ -chiṣas ] Lit. RV. Lit. AV. ; 3. pl. [ -chiṃṣanti ] Lit. TBr. Lit. Kāṭh.) to leave as a remainder Lit. RV. Lit. AV. Lit. TBr. Lit. Kāṭh. : Ā. (Subj. 3. sg. [ -śí ṣātai ] Lit. AV. ii , 31 , 13) to be left remaining: Pass. [ -śiṣyate ] (aor. [ úc-cheṣi ] Lit. AV. xi , 9 , 13) to be left remaining Lit. TāṇḍyaBr. Lit. ŚBr. Lit. AitBr.


 उच्छिष्ट [ ucchiṣṭa ] [ úc-chiṣṭa ] m. f. n. left , rejected , stale

  spit out of the mouth (as remnants of food) Lit. TS. Lit. ChUp. Lit. ŚBr. Lit. MBh. Lit. Yājñ.

  one who has still the remains of food in the mouth or hands , one who has not washed his hands and mouth and therefore is considered impure , impure Lit. Gaut. Lit. Mn.

  [ ucchiṣṭa ] n. that which is spit out

  leavings , fragments , remainder (especially of a sacrifice or of food) Lit. AV. Lit. ŚBr. Lit. KātyŚr. Lit. Mn. Lit. ĀśvGṛ.


  उच्छिष्टकल्पना [ ucchiṣṭakalpanā ] [ úc-chiṣṭa-kalpanā ] f. a stale invention.


  उच्छिष्टगणपति [ ucchiṣṭagaṇapati ] [ úc-chiṣṭa-gaṇapati ] m. ( opposed to [ śuddha-gaṇapati ] ) , Gaṇeśa as worshipped by the Ucchishṭas (or men who leave the remains of food in their mouth during prayer) Lit. Tantras.


  उच्छिष्टगणेश [ ucchiṣṭagaṇeśa ] [ úc-chiṣṭa-gaṇeśa ] m. ( opposed to [ śuddha-gaṇapati ] ) , Gaṇeśa as worshipped by the Ucchishṭas (or men who leave the remains of food in their mouth during prayer) Lit. Tantras.


  उच्छिष्टचाण्डालिनी [ ucchiṣṭacāṇḍālinī ] [ úc-chiṣṭa-cāṇḍālinī ] f. N. of a goddess Lit. Tantras.


  उच्छिष्टता [ ucchiṣṭatā ] [ úc-chiṣṭa-tā ] f. and the being left , state of being a remnant or remainder Comm. on Lit. Mn. Lit. Pañcat.


  उच्छिष्टत्व [ ucchiṣṭatva ] [ úc-chiṣṭa-tva ]and n. the being left , state of being a remnant or remainder Comm. on Lit. Mn. Lit. Pañcat.


  उच्छिष्टभाज् [ ucchiṣṭabhāj ] [ úc-chiṣṭa-bhāj ] m. f. n. receiving the remainder Lit. Gobh. iv , 3 , 28.


  उच्छिष्टभोक्तृ [ ucchiṣṭabhoktṛ ] [ úc-chiṣṭa-bhoktṛ ] m. f. n. one who eats leavings Lit. Mn. iv , 212

   a mean person.


  उच्छिष्टभोजन [ ucchiṣṭabhojana ] [ úc-chiṣṭa-bhojana ] n. eating the leavings of another man Lit. Mn.

   [ ucchiṣṭabhojana ] m. one who eats another's leavings

   the attendant upon an idol (whose food is the leavings of offerings) Lit. L.


  उच्छिष्टभोजिन् [ ucchiṣṭabhojin ] [ úc-chiṣṭa-bhojin ] m. f. n. wax Lit. L.


  उच्छिष्टमोदन [ ucchiṣṭamodana ] [ úc-chiṣṭa-modana ] n. wax Lit. L.


  उच्छिष्टान्न [ ucchiṣṭānna ] [ ucchiṣṭānna ] n. leavings , offal.


  उच्छिष्टाशन [ ucchiṣṭāśana ] [ ucchiṣṭāśana ] n. eating leavings Lit. Gaut. ii , 32.


 उच्छिष्टित [ ucchiṣṭita ] [ uc-chiṣṭita ] m. f. n. made impure, defiled, Lit. Parāś.


 उच्छिष्य [ ucchiṣya ] [ uc-chiṣya ] m. f. n. to be left Lit. Pāṇ. 3-1 , 123.


 उच्छेष [ uccheṣa ] [ uc-cheṣa ] m. f. n. left remaining Lit. Kathās.

  remainder , leavings Lit. BhP. Lit. MBh.


 उच्छेषण [ uccheṣaṇa ] [ uc-chéṣaṇa ] n. remainder , leavings Lit. TS. Lit. Mn.


 उच्छेषणीकृ [ uccheṣaṇīkṛ ] [ uccheṣaṇī-√ kṛ ] to leave as a remainder Lit. Daś.


उच्छी [ ucchī ] [ uc-chī ] ( Preverb. [ ud-√ śī ] ) Ā. ( 3. du. [ -chyāte ] Lit. ŚBr. iv , 5 , 7 , 5) to be prominent , stand out , stick out.


उच्छीर्षक [ ucchīrṣaka ] [ uc-chīrṣaka ] m. f. n. ( [ ud-śī ] ) one who has raised his head Lit. Suśr.

[ ucchīrṣaka ] n. " that which raises the head " , a pillow.


उच्छुच् [ ucchuc ] [ uc-chuc ] ( Preverb. [ ud-√ śuc ] ) , Caus. P. (p. [ -chocáyat ] ) to inflame Lit. AV. v , 22 , 2.


 उच्छोचन [ ucchocana ] [ uc-chócana ] m. f. n. burning Lit. AV. vii , 95 , 1.


उच्छुन [ ucchuna ] [ uc-chuna ] m. N. of Vaiśākha, Lit. L.


उच्छुष् [ ucchuṣ ] [ uc-chuṣ ] ( Preverb. [ ud-√ śuṣ ] ) P. [ -chuṣyati ] , to dry up Lit. ChUp. iv , 3 , 2 : Caus. [ -choṣayati ] , to cause to dry up ; to parch Lit. MBh. Lit. R. Lit. Śārṅg.


 उच्छुष्क [ ucchuṣka ] [ uc-chuṣka ] m. f. n. dry , dried up , withered Lit. Mṛicch. Lit. Kathās. Lit. Rājat.


 उच्छोषण [ ucchoṣaṇa ] [ uc-choṣaṇa ] m. f. n. making dry , parching Lit. Bhag.

  [ ucchoṣaṇa ] n. drying up Lit. R.

  making dry , parching Lit. R.


 उच्छोषुक [ ucchoṣuka ] [ uc-chóṣuka ] m. f. n. drying up , withering Lit. ŚBr. Lit. GopBr.


उच्छुष्म [ ucchuṣma ] [ uc-chuṣma ] m. f. n. ( [ ud-śuṣma ] ( √ 2. [ śuṣ ] ) ) one whose crackling becomes manifest (said of Agni) Lit. TS. Lit. AVPar.

N. of a deity Lit. Buddh.

Lit. TS.

[ ucchuṣmā ] f. N. of a plant, Lit. Kauś.


  उच्छुष्मकल्प [ ucchuṣmakalpa ] [ uc-chuṣma-kalpa ] m. N. of a section of the Atharva-veda-pariśishṭa.


  उच्छुष्मभैरव [ ucchuṣmabhairava ] [ uc-chuṣma-bhairava ] n. N. of wk.


  उच्छुष्मरुद्र [ ucchuṣmarudra ] [ uc-chuṣma-rudra ] m. pl. N. of a class of demons Lit. AVPar.

   of a Śaivite sect.


उच्छून [ ucchūna ] [ uc-chūna ] see [ uc-chvi ] , col.2.


उच्छृङ्खल [ ucchṛṅkhala ] [ uc-chṛṅkhala ] m. f. n. ( [ ud-śṛ ] ) unbridled , uncurbed , unrestrained

perverse , self-willed

irregular , desultory , unmethodical Lit. Pañcat. Lit. Hit. Lit. Kathās.


उच्छृङ्गित [ ucchṛṅgita ] [ uc-chṛṅgita ] ( [ ud-śṛ ] ) m. f. n. ( fr. [ śṛṅga ] ) , having erected horns Lit. Śiś. v , 63.


उच्छोचन [ ucchocana ] [ uc-chocana ] see [ uc-chuc ] .


उच्छोषण [ ucchoṣaṇa ] [ uc-choṣaṇa ] see [ uc-chuṣ ] .


उच्छ्रथ् [ ucchrath ] [ uc-chrath ] ( Preverb. [ ud-√ śrath ] ) , Caus. P. (Impv. 2. sg. [ -śrathāya ] Lit. RV. i , 24 , 15) to untie.


उच्छ्रि [ ucchri ] [ uc-chri ] ( Preverb. [ ud-√ śri ] ) P. [ -chrayati ] (aor. [ úd-aśret ] Lit. RV. vii , 62 , 1 and 76 , 1) to raise , erect , extol Lit. RV. Lit. VS. Lit. ŚBr. Lit. AitBr. Lit. Lāṭy. Lit. MBh. Lit. R. : Ā. [ -chrayate ] (Impv. 2. sg. [ -chrayasva ] Lit. RV. iii , 8 , 3) to rise , stand erect Lit. RV. Lit. VS. Lit. AitBr. : Pass. [ -chrīyate ] (pf. [ -chiśriye ] ) to be erected Lit. AitBr. Lit. ŚBr. Lit. MBh. Lit. Prab. : Caus. [ -chrāpayati ] , to raise , erect Lit. VS. xxiii , 26.


 उच्छ्रय [ ucchraya ] [ uc-chraya ] m. rising , mounting , elevation

  rising of a planet

  elevation of a tree , mountain ,

  height Lit. MBh. Lit. R. Lit. Yājñ. Lit. Mṛicch.

  growth , increase , intensity Lit. Suśr.

  the upright side of a triangle.


  उच्छ्रयोपेत [ ucchrayopeta ] [ ucchrayopeta ] m. f. n. possessing height , high , lofty , elevated.


 उच्छ्रयण [ ucchrayaṇa ] [ uc-chrayaṇa ] n. raising erecting Lit. KātyŚr. Lit. ĀśvGṛ. Lit. VarBṛS.


 उच्छ्राय [ ucchrāya ] [ uc-chrāya ] m. ( Lit. Pāṇ. 3-3 , 49) rising upwards , elevation , height Lit. MBh. Lit. Yājñ. Lit. Suśr. Lit. Pañcat.

  growth , increase , intensity Lit. Kir. Lit. Suśr.

  [ ucchrāyī ] f. an upraised piece of wood , plank Lit. KātyŚr. Lit. ŚBr.


 उच्छ्रायिन् [ ucchrāyin ] [ ucchrāyin ] m. f. n. high , raised , lofty Lit. W.


 उच्छ्रित [ ucchrita ] [ uc-chrita ] m. f. n. raised , lifted up , erected Lit. ŚBr. Lit. ŚāṅkhŚr. Lit. R. Lit. Ragh. Lit. Kathās.

  rising , arising , mounting Lit. MBh. Lit. Hariv. Lit. MārkP. Lit. VarBṛS.

  high , tall Lit. R. Lit. BhP. Lit. Kir. Lit. Suśr. Lit. VarBṛS.

  advancing , arisen , grown powerful or mighty Lit. MBh. Lit. Kathās. Lit. Mn. Lit. Hit.

  wanton , luxuriant Lit. Hariv. Lit. R.

  excited Lit. Suśr.

  increased , grown , enlarged , large , huge Lit. Prab. Lit. Ragh.

  born , produced Lit. L.

  [ ucchrita ] m. Pinus Longifolia Lit. L.


  उच्छ्रितपाणि [ ucchritapāṇi ] [ uc-chrita-pāṇi ] m. f. n. with out-stretched hand.


 उच्छ्रिति [ ucchriti ] [ uc-chriti ] f. rising upwards , elevation Lit. MārkP.

  increase , intensity Lit. Mn.

  the upright side of a triangle

  the elevation or height of a figure.


 उच्छ्रित्य [ ucchritya ] [ uc-chritya ] ind.p. having erected or raised Lit. MBh.


 उच्छ्रेय [ ucchreya ] [ uc-chreya ] m. f. n. high , lofty Lit. W.


उच्छ्लख [ ucchlakha ] [ uc-chlakhá ] ( [ ud-śl ] ) , [ au ] m. du. a particular part of the human body Lit. AV. x , 2 , 1.


उच्छ्वञ्च् [ ucchvañc ] [ uc-chvañc ] ( Preverb. [ ud-√ śvañc ] ) Ā. (Impv. 2. sg. [ úc-chvañcasva ] Lit. RV. x , 18 , 11 and 142 , 6) to gape , cleave open.


 उच्छ्वङ्क [ ucchvaṅka ] [ uc-chvaṅká ] m. gaping , cleaving open , forming a fissure Lit. ŚBr. v , 4 , 1 , 9.


उच्छ्वस् [ ucchvas ] [ uc-chvas ] ( Preverb. [ ud-√ śvas ] ) P. Ā. [ -chvasiti ] (p. [ -chvasat ] , [ -chvasamāna ] ; Pot. [ -chvaset ] , [ -chvasīta ] ) to breathe hard , snort ; to take a deep breath , breathe ; to breathe again , get breath , recover , rest Lit. Gobh. Lit. MBh. Lit. BhP. Lit. Suśr. Lit. MārkP. Lit. ŚvetUp. ; to sigh , pant , respire Lit. Bhaṭṭ. ; to rise Lit. Vikr. ; to unfasten one's self Lit. BhP. ; to open , begin to bloom Lit. Vikr. Lit. Mālav. ; to heave: Caus. [ -chvāsayati ] , to cause to breathe again or recover ; to gladden Lit. BhP. ; to raise , lift , elevate ; to untie ( cf. [ uc-chvāsita ] below) .


 उच्छ्वसत् [ ucchvasat ] [ uc-chvasat ] m. f. n. breathing (see above )

  [ ucchvasat ] m. ( [ an ] ) a breathing being Lit. R.


 उच्छ्वसन [ ucchvasana ] [ uc-chvasana ] n. breathing , taking breath

  sighing

  swelling up Comm. on Lit. Bādar.

  becoming loose (as a girdle), Lit. Mālatīm.


 उच्छ्वसित [ ucchvasita ] [ uc-chvasita ] m. f. n. heaving , beating , breathed , inspired

  recovered , calm

  revived , refreshed , gladdened Lit. Kum. Lit. Mālav. Lit. Kathās. Lit. Ragh.

  heaving , swelling up , raised , lifted Lit. Ragh. Lit. Kathās. Lit. Megh.

  expanded , burst , unfastened , untied

  blooming Lit. BhP. Lit. Mālatīm.

  [ ucchvasita ] n. breathing out , respiration

  exhalation

  breath

  throbbing , sighing Lit. Sāh. Lit. Ragh. Lit. Kum. Lit. Śak.

  bursting

  unfastening , untying Lit. Megh. Lit. Ragh.


 उच्छ्वास [ ucchvāsa ] [ uc-chvāsá ] m. breathing out

  breath , deep inspiration Lit. KātyŚr. Lit. Suśr. Lit. Śak. Lit. Prab.

  expiration , death Lit. KātyŚr.

  sigh Lit. MBh. Lit. Megh. Lit. Amar.

  froth , yeast , foam Lit. RV. ix , 86 , 43

  swelling up , rising , increasing

  consolation , encouragement Lit. W.

  pause in a narration , division of a book (e.g. of the Daśakumāra-carita)

  an air-hole Lit. L.


 उच्छ्वासित [ ucchvāsita ] [ uc-chvāsita ] m. f. n. caused to recover , gladdened Lit. Ṛitus. Lit. Kathās.

  raised , lifted up Lit. R. Lit. Megh.

  unfastened , untied , loosened , released Lit. Megh.

  breathless , out of breath

  much , excessive Lit. L.

  desisted from

  disjointed , divided Lit. L.


 उच्छ्वासिन् [ ucchvāsin ] [ uc-chvāsin ] m. f. n. breathing out , expiring Lit. ŚBr.

  breathing Lit. Suśr.

  sighing Lit. Megh.

  swelling up , rising , coming forward Lit. Vikr. Lit. Kum.

  pausing ( ( Lit. MW. ) )


उच्छ्वि [ ucchvi ] [ uc-chvi ] ( Preverb. [ ud-√ śvi ] ) .


 उच्छ्वयन [ ucchvayana ] [ uc-chvayana ] n. swelling, Lit. Śaṃk.


 उच्छून [ ucchūna ] [ uc-chūna ] m. f. n. swollen up , swollen , bloated Lit. Megh. Lit. Kathās.

  increased Lit. Sarvad.


 उच्छोथ [ ucchotha ] [ uc-chotha ] m. bloatedness Lit. Mālatīm.


उच्छोफ [ ucchopha ] [ uc-chopha ] (?) m. = [ uc ] - [ chotha ] , Lit. Mālatīm.


उछ् [ uch ] [ uch ]1 Root cl. [1] P. [ ucchati ] Lit. RV. see √ 3. [ vas ] .


उछ् [ uch ] [ uch ]2 Root cl. [1] P. [ ucchati ] , [ ucchāṃ-cakāra ] , [ ucchitum ] , , to finish ; to bind ; to abandon , transgress Lit. Dhātup.


उज्जन् [ ujjan ] [ uj-√ jan ] ( [ ud-√ jan ] ) , only Lit. RV. : P. (pf. [ -jajā́na ] , Lit. iii , 1 , 12) to beget , produce : Ā. (impf. 3. pl. [ ud-ájāyanta ] , Lit. iv , 18 , 1 ; aor. [ -ájani ] , Lit. i , 74 , 3 ; precative of the aor. [ -janiṣīṣṭa ] , Lit. vii , 8 , 6) to be born or produced , originate.


उज्जयन [ ujjayana ] [ uj-jayana ] see [ uj-ji ] , col.3.


उज्जस् [ ujjas ] [ uj-√ jas ] ( [ ud-√ jas ] ) , Caus. P. [ -jāsayati ] , to destroy , extirpate , kill (with gen. Lit. Pāṇ. 2-3 , 56) Lit. Bhaṭṭ. Lit. Śiś.


 उज्जासन [ ujjāsana ] [ uj-jāsana ] n. killing , slaughter Lit. L.


उज्जागृ [ ujjāgṛ ] [ uj-√ jāgṛ ] ( [ ud-√ jāgṛ ] ) P. (pf. [ -jagāra ] , ( ? ) Lit. Hcar. 140 , 3) to pass (time) waking: Caus. [ -jāgarayati ] , to awake , call up Lit. Sāh. ; to excite ; to effect , cause Lit. Kāvyâd.


 उज्जागर [ ujjāgara ] [ uj-jāgara ] m. f. n. excited , irritated Lit. Kād.


उज्जानक [ ujjānaka ] [ uj-jānaka ] m. N. of a Tīrtha Lit. MBh. Lit. Hariv.


उज्जालुक [ ujjāluka ] [ ujjāluka ] m. N. of a place Lit. MBh.


उज्जि [ ujji ] [ uj-√ ji ] ( [ ud-√ ji ] ) P. [ -jayati ] (pf. [ -jigāya ] , ) to win , conquer , acquire by conquest Lit. AV. Lit. TS. Lit. ŚBr. Lit. TBr. ; to be victorious Lit. AV. Lit. TBr. : Caus. [ -jāpayati ] , to assist any one to win ; to cause to conquer ( with two acc.) Lit. Kāṭh. Lit. TāṇḍyaBr. : Desid. [ -jigīṣati ] , to wish to conquer Lit. ŚāṅkhŚr.


 उज्जयन [ ujjayana ] [ uj-jayana ] m. N. of a man Lit. MBh.

  [ ujjayanī ] f. Ujjayinī (see below) or Oujein.


 उज्जयन्त [ ujjayanta ] [ uj-jayanta ] m. N. of a mountain in Surāshṭra (in the west of India , part of the Vindhya range) Lit. MBh.

  (see [ raivata ] .)


 उज्जयिनी [ ujjayinī ] [ uj-jayinī ] f. the city Oujein ( the Gk. 1 , a city so called in Avanti or Mālava , formerly the capital of Vikramāditya ; it is one of the seven sacred cities of the Hindūs , and the first meridian of their geographers , from which they calculate longitude ; the modern Oujein is about a mile south of the ancient city) Lit. Hit. Lit. Megh. Lit. Rājat.


 उज्जिति [ ujjiti ] [ új-jiti ] f. victory Lit. VS. Lit. TBr. Lit. KātyŚr.

  N. of the verses Lit. VS. ix , 31 sqq. ( so called because the words [ údajayat tam újjeṣam ] occur in them) Lit. ŚBr. Lit. KātyŚr.


 उज्जेष [ ujjeṣa ] [ uj-jeṣá ] m. f. n. victorious Lit. AV. iv , 17 , 1 (voc. fem. [ új-jeṣe ] ) Lit. ŚBr.


  उज्जेषवत् [ ujjeṣavat ] [ uj-jeṣá-vat ] ( [ uj-jeṣá- ] ) m. f. n. containing the word [ ujjeṣa ] Lit. ŚBr.


 उज्जेषिन् [ ujjeṣin ] [ ujjeṣí n ] m. N. of one of the seven Maruts Lit. VS. xvii , 85.


उज्जिगमिषा [ ujjigamiṣā ] [ uj-jigamiṣā ] f. (fr. Desid. of √ [ gam ] ) desire of coming forth, Lit. Kāvyâd.


उज्जिघ्र [ ujjighra ] [ uj-jighra ] mfn., Lit. Vop. 26, 34 (cf. [ jighra ] , p. 421).


उज्जिहान [ ujjihāna ] [ uj-jihāna ] see 2. [ ud-dhā ] .


उज्जिहीर्षा [ ujjihīrṣā ] [ uj-jihīrṣā ] f. ( fr. Desid. of √ [ hṛ ] with [ ud ] ) , wishing to take or seize ( see also 2. [ uddhṛ ] ) .


 उज्जिहीर्षु [ ujjihīrṣu ] [ uj-jihīrṣu ] (fr. Desid. of [ ud ] + √ [ hṛ ] ), wishing to extricate or rescue, Lit. MBh.


उज्जीव् [ ujjīv ] [ uj-√ jīv ] ( [ ud-√ jīv ] ) P. [ -jīvati ] , to revive , return to life Lit. Bhaṭṭ. Lit. MBh. : Caus. P. [ -jīvayati ] , to restore to life , animate Comm. on Lit. Kum.


 उज्जीवितमदालस [ ujjīvitamadālasa ] [ uj-jīvita-madālasa ] N. of a drama.


 उज्जीविन् [ ujjīvin ] [ uj-jīvin ] m. N. of a counsellor of Meghavarṇa (king of the crows) Lit. Pañcat.


उज्जूटडिम्ब [ ujjūṭaḍimba ] [ ujjūṭa-ḍimba ] n. N. of a place Lit. Rājat. (v.l. [ ujjhaṭa ] ) .


उज्जूटित [ ujjūṭita ] [ uj-jūṭita ] m. f. n. one who wears the hair twisted together and coiled upwards Lit. Rājat.


उज्जृम्भ् [ ujjṛmbh ] [ uj-√ jṛmbh ] ( [ ud-√ jṛmbh ] ) Ā. [ -jṛmbhate ] , to gape ; to open , part asunder Lit. BhP. ; to show one's self , become visible , come forth , break forth , expand , arise Lit. Prab. Lit. Naish. Lit. Dhūrtas.


 उज्जृम्भ [ ujjṛmbha ] [ uj-jṛmbha ] m. f. n. gaping Lit. Sāh.

  parting asunder , open , apart

  blown , expanded Lit. L.


 उज्जृम्भण [ ujjṛmbhaṇa ] [ uj-jṛmbhaṇa ] n. the act of gaping , opening the mouth Lit. Suśr.

  coming forth , arising Lit. Bālar.

  [ ujjṛmbhaṇā ] f. coming forth , arising Lit. Bālar.


 उज्जृम्भित [ ujjṛmbhita ] [ uj-jṛmbhita ] m. f. n. opened , stretched

  expanded , blown

  [ ujjṛmbhita ] n. effort , exertion Lit. L.


उज्जेन्द्र [ ujjendra ] [ ujjendra ] m. N. of a man Lit. Rājat.


उज्ज्य [ ujjya ] [ uj-jya ] m. f. n. ( fr. [ jyā ] with [ ud ] ) , having the bow-sinew loosened Lit. BṛĀrUp. Lit. KātyŚr.


उज्ज्वल् [ ujjval ] [ uj-√ jval ] ( [ ud-√ jval ] ) P. [ -jvalati ] , [ -jvaliti ] ( Lit. Pāṇ. 7-2 , 34) , to blaze up , flame , shine Lit. TS. Lit. ŚBr. Lit. R. Lit. BhP. : Caus. P. : [ -jvalayati ] , to light up , cause to shine , illuminate Lit. ŚBr. Lit. Rājat. Lit. Śiś.


 उज्ज्वल [ ujjvala ] [ uj-jvala ] m. f. n. blazing up , luminous , splendid , light

  burning

  clean , clear

  lovely , beautiful Lit. Suśr. Lit. MBh. Lit. Kathās. Lit. Sāh.

  glorious

  full-blown Lit. L.

  expanded

  [ ujjvala ] m. love , passion Lit. L.

  n. gold Lit. L.

  [ ujjvalā ] f. splendour , clearness , brightness

  [ ujjvala ] n. a form of the Jagatī metre.


  उज्ज्वलता [ ujjvalatā ] [ uj-jvala-tā ] f. splendour , radiance

   beauty.


  उज्ज्वलत्व [ ujjvalatva ] [ uj-jvala-tva ] n. splendour , radiance

   beauty.


  उज्ज्वलदत्त [ ujjvaladatta ] [ uj-jvala-datta ] m. N. of the author of a commentary on the Uṇādi-sūtras.


  उज्ज्वलनरसिंह [ ujjvalanarasiṃha ] [ uj-jvala-nara-siṃha ] m. N. of a Tīrtha .


  उज्ज्वलनीलमणि [ ujjvalanīlamaṇi ] [ uj-jvala-nīlamaṇi ] m. N. of wk.


  उज्ज्वलभाष्य [ ujjvalabhāṣya ] [ uj-jvala-bhāṣya ] n. N. of wk.


  उज्ज्वलरसकणा [ ujjvalarasakaṇā ] [ uj-jvala-rasakaṇā ] f. N. of wk.


 उज्ज्वलन [ ujjvalana ] [ uj-jvalana ] n. burning , shining

  fire , gold (?) Lit. R.


 उज्ज्वलित [ ujjvalita ] [ uj-jvalita ] m. f. n. lighted , shining , flaming ,


  उज्ज्वलितत्व [ ujjvalitatva ] [ uj-jvalita-tva ] n. the state of being lighted Lit. Kap.


 उज्ज्वालन [ ujjvālana ] [ uj-jvālana ] n. lighting up Lit. Car.


उज्झ् [ ujjh ] [ ujjh ] Root cl. [6] P. [ ujjhati ] , [ ujjhāṃ cakāra ] , [ aujjhīt ] , [ ujjhitum ] , ( probably a contraction from [ ud- ] √ 2. [ ] ( [ -jahāti ] ) ) to leave , abandon , quit Lit. Ragh. Lit. Pañcat. Lit. MBh. ; to avoid , escape Lit. Ragh. Lit. Śiś. ; to emit , discharge , let out.


 उज्झ [ ujjha ] [ ujjha ] m. f. n. quitting , abandoning Lit. Mn.


 उज्झक [ ujjhaka ] [ ujjhaka ] m. a cloud

  a devotee Lit. L.


 उज्झन [ ujjhana ] [ ujjhana ] n. removing Comm. on Lit. Yājñ.

  abandoning , leaving Lit. HYog.


 उज्झित [ ujjhita ] [ ujjhita ] m. f. n. left , abandoned

  free from Lit. MBh. Lit. R. Lit. Śak.

  left off , discontinued

  emitted , discharged (as water) Lit. Kir. v , 6.


  उज्झितकर्णक [ ujjhitakarṇaka ] [ ujjhita-karṇaka ] m. f. n. destitute of ear-rings, Lit. Bcar.


  उज्झितवत् [ ujjhitavat ] [ ujjhita-vat ] m. f. n. one who has emitted or discharged Lit. Śiś. v , 36.


 उज्झिति [ ujjhiti ] [ ujjhiti ] f. abandoning (the world) Lit. TāṇḍyaBr. xviii , 6 , 10.


 उज्झितृ [ ujjhitṛ ] [ ujjhitṛ ] m. f. n. one who leaves.


उज्झटडिम्ब [ ujjhaṭaḍimba ] [ ujjhaṭa-ḍimba ] and [ ujjhaṭita ] vv.ll. for [ ujjūṭa-ḍimba ] and [ ujjūṭita ] , qq.v.


 उज्झटित [ ujjhaṭita ] [ uj-jháṭita ] m. f. n. disturbed, confounded, Lit. Rājat.


उञ्चदेश [ uñcadeśa ] [ uñca-deśa ] m. N. of a country.


उञ्छ् [ uñch ] [ uñch ] Root cl. [1] [6] P. [ uñchati ] , to gather , glean Lit. ŚāṅkhGṛ. Lit. Mn. Lit. MBh.


 उञ्छ [ uñcha ] [ uñcha ] m. gleaning , gathering grains Lit. Mn. Lit. MBh. Lit. R.


  उञ्छधर्मन् [ uñchadharman ] [ uñcha-dharman ] m. f. n. =- [ vartin ] Lit. MBh.


  उञ्छभुज् [ uñchabhuj ] [ uñcha-bhuj ] m. f. n. =- [ vartin ] Lit. KāśīKh.


  उञ्छवर्तिन् [ uñchavartin ] [ uñcha-vartin ] m. f. n. one who lives by gleaning , a gleaner Lit. MBh.


  उञ्छवृत्ति [ uñchavṛtti ] [ uñcha-vṛtti ] m. f. n. one who lives by gleaning , a gleaner Lit. MBh.


  उञ्छशिल [ uñchaśila ] [ uñcha-śila ] n. the gleaning , gathering Lit. Mn. iv, 5 Lit. L. ( cf. [ śiloñcha ] .) ( 1321,2 )


  उञ्छादि [ uñchādi ] [ uñchādi ] m. N. of a g. ( Lit. Pāṇ. 6-1 , 160) .


 उञ्छन [ uñchana ] [ uñchana ] n. gleaning , gathering grains of corn in market-places Lit. BhP.


उट [ uṭa ] [ uṭa ] m. leaves , grass (used in making huts , thatches ) Lit. L.


  उटज [ uṭaja ] [ uṭa-ja ] m. n. a hut made of leaves (the residence of hermits or saints) Lit. MBh. Lit. R. Lit. Ragh. Lit. Śak.

   a house in general Lit. L.


उट्टङ्कन [ uṭṭaṅkana ] [ uṭ-ṭaṅkana ] ( [ ud-ṭa ] ) n. the act of stamping , characterizing Lit. Sāh.


 उट्टङ्कित [ uṭṭaṅkita ] [ uṭṭaṅkita ] m. f. n. marked by, showing traces of (comp.), Lit. Vcar.


उट्टीकित [ uṭṭīkita ] [ uṭ-ṭīkita ] n. jumping, Lit. Rājat.


उठ् [ uṭh ] [ uṭh ] Root or [ ūṭh ] cl. [1] P. [ oṭhati ] or [ ūṭhati ] , to strike or knock down Lit. Dhātup. ix , 54.


उडु [ uḍu ] [ uḍu ] f n. a star Lit. Ragh. Lit. BhP. Lit. Mālav.

[ uḍu ] n. a lunar mansion or constellation in the moon's path Lit. VarBṛS.

water Lit. L.


  उडुगणाधिप [ uḍugaṇādhipa ] [ uḍu-gaṇādhipa ] m. " the lord of the stars " , the moon


   उडुगणाधिपर्क्ष [ uḍugaṇādhiparkṣa ] [ uḍu-gaṇādhipa--rkṣa ] n. ( [ °pa-ṛ ] ) N. of the Nakshatra Mṛigaśiras.


  उडुनाथ [ uḍunātha ] [ uḍu-nātha ] m. the moon Lit. VarBṛS.


  उडुप [ uḍupa ] [ uḍu-pa ] m. n. a raft or float Lit. MBh. Lit. Ragh.

   a kind of drinking vessel covered with leather Comm. on Lit. Ragh. i , 2

   the moon (the half-moon being formed like a boat) Lit. MBh. Lit. Mṛicch.


   उडुपभृत् [ uḍupabhṛt ] [ uḍ-upa-bhṛt ] m. N. of Śiva, Lit. Kāv.


   उडुपसहा [ uḍupasahā ] [ uḍ-upa-sahā ] f. pl. the female companions of the moon, Lit. BhP.


  उडुपति [ uḍupati ] [ uḍu-pati ] m. the moon Lit. MBh. Lit. R. Lit. Kum.

   the Soma Lit. Suśr.


  उडुराज् [ uḍurāj ] [ uḍu-rāj ] m. the moon Lit. MBh. Lit. R. Lit. Kum.

   the Soma Lit. Suśr.


  उडुपथ [ uḍupatha ] [ uḍu-patha ] m. " the path of the stars " , the ether , firmament.


  उडुलोमन् [ uḍuloman ] [ uḍu-loman ] m. N. of a man Lit. L.


  उडूप [ uḍūpa ] [ uḍū-pa ] m. n. a raft , float

   [ uḍūpa ] m. the moon Lit. L.


उडुम्बर [ uḍumbara ] [ uḍumbára ] m. ( in Ved. written with [ d ] , in Class. generally with [] ) , the tree Ficus Glomerata Lit. AV. Lit. TS. Lit. AitBr. Lit. ŚBr. Lit. MBh. Lit. R. Lit. Suśr.

a species of leprosy with coppery spots Lit. Car.

the threshold of a house Lit. VarBṛS.

a eunuch Lit. L.

a kind of worm supposed to be generated in the blood and to produce leprosy Lit. L.

membrum virile Lit. L.

N. of a people Lit. VarBṛS.

[ uḍumbarī ] f. Ficus Oppositifolia Lit. Suśr.

[ uḍumbara ] n. a forest of Uḍumbara trees Lit. TāṇḍyaBr.

the fruit of the tree Ficus Glomerata Lit. ŚBr.

copper Lit. VarBṛS.

a karsha (a measure of two tolas) Lit. ŚārṅgS.


  उडुम्बरदला [ uḍumbaradalā ] [ uḍumbára-dalā ] f. the plant Croton Polyandrum.


  उडुम्बरपर्णी [ uḍumbaraparṇī ] [ uḍumbára-parṇī ] f. the plant Croton Polyandrum.


  उडुम्बरावती [ uḍumbarāvatī ] [ uḍumbarā-vatī ] f. N. of a river

   see also [ udumbara ] and [ udumbala ] .


उड्डमर [ uḍḍamara ] [ uḍ-ḍamara ] = [ uḍ-ḍāmara ] below.


 उड्डमरित [ uḍḍamarita ] [ uḍḍamarita ] m. f. n. stirred up , excited.


उड्डयन [ uḍḍayana ] [ uḍ-ḍayana ] see [ uḍ-ḍī ] .


उड्डामर [ uḍḍāmara ] [ uḍ-ḍāmara ] m. f. n. ( fr. [ ud-ḍā ] ?) , excellent , respectable , of high rank or consequence Lit. Prab. Lit. Bālar.


  उड्डामरतन्त्र [ uḍḍāmaratantra ] [ uḍ-ḍāmara-tantra ] n. N. of a Tantra.


 उड्डामरिन् [ uḍḍāmarin ] [ uḍḍāmarin ] m. f. n. one who makes an extraordinary noise Lit. Bālar.


उड्डियाण [ uḍḍiyāṇa ] [ uḍḍiyāṇa ] m. N. of a place.


उड्डियान [ uḍḍiyāna ] [ uḍḍiyāna ] n. a particular position of the fingers.


उड्डी [ uḍḍī ] [ uḍ-√ ḍī ] ( [ ud-√ ḍī ] ) Ā. [ -ḍayate ] , or [ ḍīyate ] , to fly up , soar Lit. Hit. Lit. Pañcat. Lit. MBh. : Caus. [ -ḍāpayati ] , to cause to fly up , scare.


 उड्डयन [ uḍḍayana ] [ uḍ-ḍayana ] n. flying up , flying , soaring Lit. Pañcat.


 उड्डीन [ uḍḍīna ] [ uḍ-ḍīna ] m. f. n. flown up , flying up Lit. MBh. Lit. Kathās.

  [ uḍḍīna ] n. flying up , soaring Lit. Pañcat.


 उड्डीयन [ uḍḍīyana ] [ uḍ-ḍīyana ] n. flying up , soaring Lit. MBh.


 उड्डीयमान [ uḍḍīyamāna ] [ uḍ-ḍīyamāna ] m. f. n. flying up , soaring , one who soars Lit. Hit.


उड्डीयकवि [ uḍḍīyakavi ] [ uḍḍīya-kavi ] m. N. of a poet.


उड्डीश [ uḍḍīśa ] [ uḍḍīśa ] m. N. of Śiva Lit. L.

N. of a Tantra work (containing charms and incantations) Lit. L.


उड्र [ uḍra ] [ uḍra ] m. pl. N. of a people Lit. MBh. Lit. VarBṛS.


उणक [ uṇaka ] [ uṇaka ] m. f. ( [ ī ] ( gaṇa Lit. Pāṇ. 4-1 , 41 ) ) n. removing ( ( Lit. T. ? ) )


उणादि [ uṇādi ] [ uṇ-ādi ] ( according to some [ uṇṇ-ādi ] ; but see Lit. Kielhorn. , Mahābhāshya , vol. i , preface , p.9 f.) , [ ayas ] m. pl. the class of Kṛit-affixes which begin with [ uṇ ] .


  उणादिसूत्र [ uṇādisūtra ] [ uṇ-ādi-sūtra ] n. pl. the Sūtras ( Lit. Pāṇ. 3-3 , 14 , 75) treating of the Uṇādi-affixes


   उणादिसूत्रवृत्ति [ uṇādisūtravṛtti ] [ uṇ-ādi-sūtra--vṛtti ] f. a commentary on the Uṇādi-sūtras.


उण्डुक [ uṇḍuka ] [ uṇḍuka ] m. a texture

a net

the stomach Lit. Suśr.


उण्डेरक [ uṇḍeraka ] [ uṇḍeraka ] m. a ball of flour , a roll , loaf.


  उण्डेरकस्रज् [ uṇḍerakasraj ] [ uṇḍeraka-sraj ] f. a string of rolls , balls of meal or flour upon a string Lit. Yājñ.


उत् [ ut ] [ ut ] ind. a particle of doubt or deliberation ( = 2. [ uta ] , q.v.) Lit. L.

( for the prep. [ ud ] see 1. [ ud ] .)


उत [ uta ] [ uta ]1 m. f. n. ( fr. √ [ ve ] q.v.) , sewn , woven.


उत [ uta ] [ utá ]2 ind. and , also , even , or Lit. RV. Lit. AV. Lit. ŚBr. Lit. ChUp.

often used for the sake of emphasis , especially at the end of a line after [ iti ] or a verb (e.g. [ sarva-bhūtāni tam pārtha sadā paribhavanty uta ] , all creatures , O king , certainly always despise him Lit. MBh. iii , 1026) Lit. MBh. Lit. Bhag. (As an interrogative particle , generally at the beginning of the second or following part of a double interrogation) or , utrum - an (e.g. [ katham nirṇīyate kiṃ syān niṣkāraṇo bandhur uta viśvāsa-ghātakaḥ ] , how can it be decided whether he be a friend without a motive or a violator of confidence? Lit. Hit.) Lit. Kum. Lit. Kathās. Lit. Bhartṛ. Lit. Sāh.

in this sense it may be strengthened by [ āho ] (e.g. [ kaccit tvam asi mānuṣī utāho surāṅganā ] , art thou a mortal woman or divine? Nala) , or by [ āho-svit ] (e.g. [ śālihotraḥ kiṃ nu syād utāhosvid rājā nalaḥ ] , can it be Śālihotra or king Nala?) Rarely [ kim ] is repeated before [ uta ] used in this sense (e.g. [ kim nu svargāt prāptā tasyā rūpeṇa kimutānyāgatā ] , has she arrived from heaven or has another come in her form? Lit. Mṛicch.) Lit. Amar. Lit. MBh. (As a particle of wishing , especially at the beginning of a sentence followed by a potential) would that! utinam! (e.g. [ utādhīyīta ] , would that he would read!) ( [ uta ] preceded by [ kim ] ) on the contrary , how much more , how much less (e.g. [ samartho 'si sahasram api jetuṃ kimutaikam ] , thou art able to conquer even a thousand , how much more one Lit. R.) Lit. Śak. Lit. Vikr. Lit. Ragh. ( [ uta ] preceded by [ prati ] ) on the contrary , rather (e.g. [ eṣa pṛṣṭo 'smābhir na jalpati hanti praty-uta pāṣāṇaih ] , this one questioned by us does not speak , but rather throws stones at us) Lit. Kathās. Lit. Pañcat.

[ uta vā ] , or else , and (e.g. [ samudrād uta vā purīṣāt ] , from the sea or from the moisture in the air)

[] - [ uta vā ] or [ utāho vāpi ] - [ ] , either - or

[ uta ] - [ uta ] , both - and (e.g. [ uta balavān utābalaḥ ] , both the strong and the weak)

[ kim ] - [ uta vā ] , whether - or else.


उतङ्क [ utaṅka ] [ utaṅka ] m. N. of a Ṛishi Lit. MBh.

(see also [ uttaṅka ] .)


  उतङ्कमेघ [ utaṅkamegha ] [ utaṅka-megha ] m. a kind of cloud named after that Ṛishi Lit. MBh.


उतथ्य [ utathya ] [ utathya ] m. N. of a son of Aṅgiras and elder brother of Bṛihaspati Lit. MBh. Lit. VP.


  उतथ्यतनय [ utathyatanaya ] [ utathya-tanaya ] m. " a descendant of Utathya " , N. of Gautama Lit. Mn. iii , 16.


  उतथ्यानुज [ utathyānuja ] [ utathyānuja ] m. " Utathya's younger brother " , N. of Bṛihaspati (regent of the planet Jupiter) Lit. L.


उताहो [ utāho ] [ utāho ] and [ utāho-svid ] see 2. [ utá ] above.


उतूल [ utūla ] [ utūla ] m. a servant , Lit. PārGṛ. iii , 7 , 1 and 2 Lit. HirGṛ.

[ utūla ] m. pl. N. of a people Lit. MBh. Lit. VP.

m. (see also [ ulūta ] and [ kulūṭa ] .)


उत्क [ utka ] [ utka ] m. f. n. ( fr. 1. [ ud ] Lit. Pāṇ. 5-2 , 80) , excited by the desire of obtaining anything

wishing for ( with inf.) , desirous of , longing for

regretting , sad , sorrowful

absent , thinking of something else Lit. Kathās. Lit. Megh. Lit. Śiś.

[ utka ] m. n. desire Lit. Kathās.

opportunity , occasion Lit. L.


  उत्कता [ utkatā ] [ utka-tā ] f. a state of longing or regret Lit. Kathās.

   the plant Pothos Officinalis having aromatic seeds Lit. L.


 उत्कय [ utkaya ] [ utkaya ] Nom. P. [ utkayati ] , to cause to long for , cause longing or regret Lit. Śiś. i , 59.


 उत्काय [ utkāya ] [ utkāya ] Nom. Ā. [ utkāyate ] , to long for Comm. on Lit. Bhaṭṭ. v , 74.


उत्कच [ utkaca ] [ ut-kaca ] m. f. n. hairless Lit. MBh.

full blown Lit. BhP. iii , 23 , 38.


 उत्कचय [ utkacaya ] [ utkacaya ] Nom. P. [ utkacayati ] , to coil the hair upwards Lit. Sāh.


उत्कच्छा [ utkacchā ] [ ut-kacchā ] f. a metre of six verses (each verse containing eleven syllabic instants) .


उत्कञ्चुक [ utkañcuka ] [ ut-kañcuka ] m. f. n. having no coat of mail , without bodice or jacket Lit. Bhartṛ.


उत्कट [ utkaṭa ] [ ut-kaṭa ] m. f. n. ( fr. 1. [ ud ] with affix [ kaṭa ] Lit. Pāṇ. 5-2 , 29) , exceeding the usual measure , immense , gigantic Lit. R. Lit. Prab. Lit. Pañcat.

richly endowed with , abounding in Lit. MBh. Lit. R. Lit. Pañcat.

drunk , mad , furious Lit. MBh. Lit. R.

excessive , much

superior , high , proud , haughty

uneven

difficult

[ utkaṭa ] m. fluid dropping from the temples of an elephant in rut Lit. L.

the plant Saccharum Sara , or a similar kind of grass Lit. Suśr.

intoxication , pride Lit. L.

[ utkaṭā ] f. the plant Laurus Cassia Lit. L.

[ utkaṭa ] m. N. of a town

n. the fragrant bark of Laurus Cassia.


उत्कटिका [ utkaṭikā ] [ utkaṭikā ] f. a manner of sitting (the legs being outstretched and forming a right angle) , Lit. Yogaś.


  उत्कटिकासन [ utkaṭikāsana ] [ utkaṭikāsana ] n. id. Lit. ib. ( cf. [ utkuṭaka ] .)


उत्कटुक [ utkaṭuka ] [ utkaṭuka ] v.l. for [ utkuṭaka ] q.v. Lit. Suśr.


उत्कणिका [ utkaṇikā ] [ utkaṇikā ] f. desire , longing (v.l. for [ utkalikā ] , q.v.) Lit. MārkP.


उत्कण्टकित [ utkaṇṭakita ] [ utkaṇṭakita ] m. f. n. one whose (thorn-like) short hairs are erected (through joy or emotion) Lit. Kād.


 उत्कण्टकिन् [ utkaṇṭakin ] [ utkaṇṭakin ] m. f. n. id. Lit. ib.


उत्कण्ठ [ utkaṇṭha ] [ ut-kaṇṭha ]1 m. f. n. having the neck uplifted (on the point of doing anything) Lit. Ragh.

having the throat open (as in crying) Lit. BhP.

longing for

[ utkaṇṭha ] m. longing for

a kind of sexual union Lit. L.

[ utkaṇṭhā ] f. longing for (a beloved person or thing)

[ utkaṇṭha ] m. regretting or missing anything or a person Lit. MBh. Lit. Bhartṛ. Lit. Pañcat. Lit. Amar.


  उत्कण्ठमाहात्म्य [ utkaṇṭhamāhātmya ] [ ut-kaṇṭha-māhātmya ] n. N. of wk.


  उत्कण्ठानिर्भरम् [ utkaṇṭhānirbharam ] [ ut-kaṇṭhā-nirbharam ] ind. longingly, yearningly, Lit. Ratnâv.


 उत्कण्ठ [ utkaṇṭha ] [ utkaṇṭha ]2 Nom. Ā. [ utkaṇṭhate ] , to raise the neck ; to long for , regret , sorrow for Lit. R. Lit. Śiś. Lit. Bhaṭṭ. : Caus. [ utkaṇṭhayati ] , to cause any one to lift up the neck ; to excite longing , inspire with tender emotions Lit. Bhartṛ. Lit. Kāvyâd.


 उत्कण्ठक [ utkaṇṭhaka ] [ utkaṇṭhaka ] m. f. n. exciting desire Lit. VarBṛS.


 उत्कण्ठित [ utkaṇṭhita ] [ utkaṇṭhita ] m. f. n. lifting up the neck

  longing for , regretting , sorrowing for Lit. R. Lit. Daś. Lit. Vikr.

  in love Lit. Mālav.

  [ utkaṇṭhitā ] f. a woman longing after her absent husband or lover.


उत्कन्द् [ utkand ] [ ut-kand ] Preverb. ( for [ ut-√ skand ] Lit. Kāty. on Lit. Pāṇ. 8-4 , 61) , to leap , jump over.


 उत्कन्दक [ utkandaka ] [ utkandaka ] m. a kind of disease.


उत्कन्धर [ utkandhara ] [ ut-kandhara ] m. f. n. having the neck erect or uplifted Lit. Śiś. Lit. Pañcat. Lit. Rājat.


उत्कम्प् [ utkamp ] [ ut-√ kamp ] ( [ ud-√ kamp ] ) Ā. [ -kampate ] , to tremble , shudder Lit. Kathās. Lit. Gīt. : Caus. P. [ -kampayati ] , to cause to , tremble ; to shake up , rouse ; to agitate Lit. ŚBr. Lit. KātyŚr.


 उत्कम्प [ utkampa ] [ ut-kampa ] m. f. n. trembling , shuddering Lit. MBh. Lit. Kathās. Lit. Prab.

  [ utkampa ] m. tremor , agitation Lit. Suśr. Lit. Bhartṛ. Lit. Megh. Lit. Kathās.


 उत्कम्पन [ utkampana ] [ ut-kampana ] n. the act of trembling , shuddering , agitation.


 उत्कम्पिन् [ utkampin ] [ utkampin ] m. f. n. shuddering , trembling

  agitated Lit. Bhartṛ. Lit. Kād. Lit. Ratnāv.

  (ifc.) causing to tremble , agitating Lit. R.


उत्कर [ utkara ] [ ut-kara ] see [ ut-√ kṝ ] .


उत्कर्कर [ utkarkara ] [ utkarkara ] m. a kind of musical instrument Lit. L.


उत्कर्ण [ utkarṇa ] [ ut-karṇa ] m. f. n. having the ears erect Lit. Ragh. Lit. Śiś.


  उत्कर्णताल [ utkarṇatāla ] [ ut-karṇa-tāla ] m. f. n. flapping with erected ears (as an elephant) Lit. Kathās. xii , 19.


उत्कर्तन [ utkartana ] [ ut-kartana ] see 1. [ ut-kṛt ] .


उत्कर्ष [ utkarṣa ] [ ut-karṣa ] see [ ut-kṛṣ ] .


उत्कल् [ utkal ] [ ut-√ kal ]1 ( [ ud- ] √ 1. [ kal ] ) P. [ -kalayati ] , to unbind , loosen.


 उत्कलिका [ utkalikā ] [ ut-kalikā ] f. longing for , regretting , missing any person or thing Lit. Amar. Lit. Kathās. Lit. Mālatīm. Lit. Ratnāv.

  wanton sportfulness , dalliance Lit. L.

  a bud , unblown flower , Lit. Ratnāv.

  a wave Lit. Mālatīm. Lit. MārkP. Lit. Śiś.


  उत्कलिकाप्राय [ utkalikāprāya ] [ ut-kalikā-prāya ] m. f. n. abounding in compound words (a kind of prose) Lit. Sāh. Lit. Vām.


  उत्कलिकावैलरी [ utkalikāvailarī ] [ ut-kalikā-vailarī ] f. N. of a poem.


 उत्कलित [ utkalita ] [ ut-kalita ] m. f. n. unbound , loosened Lit. BhP.

  opened , blossoming

  brilliant , bright Lit. BhP.

  appearing , coming forth , becoming visible Lit. BhP.

  regretting , longing for Lit. L.

  prosperous , rising , increasing Lit. L.


उत्कल् [ utkal ] [ ut-√ kal ]2 ( [ ud-√ kal ] ) P. [ -kālayati ] , to drive out , expel Comm. on Lit. KātyŚr.


 उत्कल [ utkala ] [ ut-kala ] m. ( perhaps fr. [ ud-√ kal ] ?) N. of the country Orissa (see Oḍra ; the word is interpreted to mean " the glorious country " ( Hunter ) ; or " lying beyond , the outlying strip of land " ( Beames ) ; according to others it merely means " the country of bird-catchers " )

  N. of a son of Dhruva Lit. BhP.

  of Su-dyumna Lit. Hariv. Lit. VP.

  a porter , one who carries a burden or load Lit. L.

  a fowler , bird-catcher Lit. L.

  the inhabitants of the above country.


  उत्कलखण्ड [ utkalakhaṇḍa ] [ ut-kala-khaṇḍa ] n. N. of a section of the Skanda-purāṇa.


  उत्कलदेश [ utkaladeśa ] [ ut-kala-deśa ] m. the country of Orissa.


उत्कलाप [ utkalāpa ] [ ut-kalāpa ] m. f. n. having the tail erect and expanded (as a peacock) Lit. Ragh. Lit. Mṛicch.


उत्कलापय [ utkalāpaya ] [ ut-kalāpaya ] ( said to be a Caus. fr. [ ud-√ kal ] above ) , Nom. P. [ -kalāpayati ] , to take leave of , bid farewell Lit. Pañcat. ; to bring one's wife home from her father's house ; to marry Lit. Vet.


 उत्कलापन [ utkalāpana ] [ ut-kalāpana ] n. marrying Lit. Vet.


उत्कष् [ utkaṣ ] [ ut-√ kaṣ ] ( [ ud-√ kaṣ ] ) P. [ -kaṣati ] , to dye , paint (e.g. the teeth) Lit. VarBṛS. ; to tear up Lit. L.


 उत्कषण [ utkaṣaṇa ] [ ut-kaṣaṇa ] n. tearing or ploughing up , drawing through (as a plough) Lit. Megh. 16.


उत्कस् [ utkas ] [ ut-√ kas ] ( [ ud-√ kas ] ) P. (Impv. 3. pl. [ út-kasantu ] Lit. AV. xi , 9 , 21) to gape asunder , open.


उत्काका [ utkākā ] [ utkākā ] f. a cow calving every year.


उत्काकुद् [ utkākud ] [ ut-kākud ] ( fr. [ kākuda ] with [ ud ] Lit. Pāṇ. 5-4 , 148) , having an elevated or high palate.


उत्कान्ति [ utkānti ] [ ut-kānti ] f. excessive splendour Lit. Sāh.


उत्काय [ utkāya ] [ utkāya ] see [ utka ] .


उत्कार [ utkāra ] [ ut-kāra ] see [ ut-kṝ ] .


उत्काश् [ utkāś ] [ ut-√ kāś ] ( [ ud-√ kāś ] ) Ā. (pf. [ -cakāśe ] Lit. BhP. i , 11 , 2) to shine forth , flash.


 उत्काश [ utkāśa ] [ ut-kāśa ] n. going out , coming forth Lit. ŚāṅkhBr.


 उत्काशन [ utkāśana ] [ ut-kāśana ] n. giving orders , commanding Lit. L.


उत्कास् [ utkās ] [ ut-√ kās ] ( [ ud-√ kās ] ) Ā. [ -kāsate ] , to cough up , hawk ; to expectorate Lit. Car.


 उत्कासन [ utkāsana ] [ ut-kāsana ] n. coughing up

  clearing the throat of mucus , expectorating Lit. Suśr.


उत्कास [ utkāsa ] [ utkāsa ] m. (g. [ yaskādi ] Lit. Pāṇ. 2-4 , 63) N. of a man

( Lit. Pāṇ. 2-4 , 63) the descendants of the above.


उत्किर [ utkira ] [ ut-kira ] [ ut-kīrṇa ] see under [ ut-kṝ ] , col.3.


उत्कीर्तन [ utkīrtana ] [ ut-kīrtana ] see [ ut-kṝt ] .


उत्कील् [ utkīl ] [ ut-kīl ] ( Preverb. [ ud-√ kīl ] ) .


 उत्कीलय [ utkīlaya ] [ ut-kīlaya ] Nom. P. ° [ yati ] , to uproot, Lit. Divyâv.


 उत्कीलित [ utkīlita ] [ ut-kīlita ] m. f. n. unfastened , opened (by drawing out the peg) . Lit. Kād. ii.


उत्कील [ utkīla ] [ utkīla ] m. N. of a Ṛishi Comm. on Lit. VS. and Lit. RV. (v.l. [ atkīla ] q.v.)


उत्कीलक [ utkīlaka ] [ utkīlaka ] m. N. of a mountain.


उत्कुच् [ utkuc ] [ ut-kuc ] ( Preverb. [ ud-√ kuc ] ) , [ -kucati ] , to bend upwards or asunder , crook Lit. Kauś. ; to open (as a flower) : Caus. [ -kocayati ] , to cause to bend or to open (e.g. a flower) .


 उत्कुञ्चिका [ utkuñcikā ] [ ut-kuñcikā ] f. the plant Nigella Indica Lit. L.


 उत्कुञ्चिता [ utkuñcitā ] [ ut-kuñcitā ] f. the plant Nigella Indica Lit. L.


 उत्कोच [ utkoca ] [ ut-koca ] m. winding off

  unbinding Comm. on Lit. TBr.

  bribery , corruption Lit. Yājñ. i , 339.


 उत्कोचक [ utkocaka ] [ utkocaka ] m. f. n. receiving a bribe Lit. Mn. ix , 258

   [ utkocaka ] n. N. of a Tīrtha Lit. MBh.


 उत्कोचिन् [ utkocin ] [ utkocin ] m. f. n. corruptible , to be bribed Lit. MBh.


उत्कुट् [ utkuṭ ] [ ut-kuṭ ] ( Preverb. [ ud-√ kuṭ ] ) , Caus. [ -koṭayati ] , to bend upwards Lit. Kāś. on Lit. Pāṇ. 1-2 , 1.


 उत्कुट [ utkuṭa ] [ ut-kuṭa ] m. f. n. lying stretched out on the back , lying with the face upwards , sleeping with the head erect Lit. L.


 उत्कुटक [ utkuṭaka ] [ ut-kuṭaka ] m. f. n. sitting upon the hams , squatting Lit. Suśr.


  उत्कुटकासन [ utkuṭakāsana ] [ utkuṭakāsana ] n. the sitting upon the hams Lit. Suśr.


 उत्कुटुक [ utkuṭuka ] [ utkuṭuka ] v.l. for above.


उत्कुण [ utkuṇa ] [ ut-kuṇa ] m. a bug

a louse Lit. L. ( cf. [ matkuṇa ] .)


उत्कुतुक [ utkutuka ] [ ut-kutuka ] m. f. n. (ifc.) amusing one's self by Lit. Prasannar.


उत्कुमुद [ utkumuda ] [ ut-kumuda ] m. f. n. having lotus flowers on the surface , Lit. Kāvyâd.


उत्कुल [ utkula ] [ ut-kula ] m. f. n. fallen from or disgracing one's family , an outcast from the family Lit. Śak. 128b.


उत्कू [ utkū ] [ ut-√ kū ] P. - [ kauti ] , to cry out, Lit. Sarasv.


उत्कूज् [ utkūj ] [ ut-√ kūj ] ( [ ud-√ kūj ] ) P. [ -kūjati ] , to utter a wailing monotonous note or coo (as a bird) Lit. Kathās. Lit. Ṛitus. Lit. Kād.


 उत्कूज [ utkūja ] [ ut-kūja ] m. a cooing note (as of the kokila) Lit. R.


 उत्कूजित [ utkūjita ] [ ut-kūjita ] n. id. Lit. Ṛitus.


उत्कूट [ utkūṭa ] [ ut-kūṭa ] m. an umbrella or parasol Lit. L.


उत्कूर्द् [ utkūrd ] [ ut-√ kūrd ] ( [ ud-√ kūrd ] ) P. Ā. [ -kūrdati ] , [ -te ] , to jump up , spring upwards Lit. Pañcat.


 उत्कूर्दन [ utkūrdana ] [ ut-kūrdana ] n. jumping up , springing upwards Lit. Pañcat.


उत्कूल [ utkūla ] [ ut-kūla ] m. f. n. passing beyond the bank (as water) , overflowing Lit. Kād.

being on an elevation , going up-hill

[ utkūlam ] ind. up-hill Lit. AV. xix , 25 , 1.


  उत्कूलय [ utkūlaya ] [ ut-kūlaya ] Nom. P. ° [ yati ] , to cause to overflow a bank, Lit. Pārv.


  उत्कूलगामिन् [ utkūlagāmin ] [ ut-kūla-gāmin ] m. f. n. passing beyond the bank Lit. Kād.


  उत्कूलनिकूल [ utkūlanikūla ] [ ut-kūla-nikūlá ] m. f. n. going up and down Lit. VS. Lit. Lalit.


 उत्कूलित [ utkūlita ] [ utkūlita ] m. f. n. brought to the bank or shore , thrown up on a bank , stranded Lit. Sāh.


उत्कृ [ utkṛ ] [ ut-√ kṛ ] ( [ ud-√ kṛ ] ) P. [ -karoti ] , to do away with , extirpate Lit. MaitrS. : Ā. [ -kurute ] , to inform against (?) Lit. Kāś. on Lit. Pāṇ. 1-3 , 32 ; to promote , help.


 उत्कर्तृत्व [ utkartṛtva ] [ ut-kartṛ-tva ] n. the being a helper , the state of being conducive to Lit. NṛisUp.


 उत्कृति [ utkṛti ] [ ut-kṛti ] f. a metre of four times twenty-six syllables

  the number twenty-six.


उत्कृत् [ utkṛt ] [ ut-√ kṛt ]1 ( [ ud-√ kṛt ] ) P. [ -kṛntati ] , to cut out or off , tear out or off ; to cut up , cut in pieces , carve , butcher Lit. ŚBr. Lit. Mn. Lit. Yājñ. Lit. MBh. Lit. Ragh. ; to destroy , ruin , extirpate: Pass. [ -kṛtyate ] , to perish Lit. AitBr. vi , 23 , 7.


 उत्कर्तन [ utkartana ] [ ut-kartana ] n. cutting up , cutting to pieces , cutting off Lit. Suśr.


 उत्कर्तम् [ utkartam ] [ ut-kártam ] ind.p. cutting off Lit. ŚBr. xiii , 7 , 1 , 9.


 उत्कृत्य [ utkṛtya ] [ ut-kṛtya ] ind.p. having cut off or up , having cut out Lit. MBh. Lit. R.


 उत्कृत्यमान [ utkṛtyamāna ] [ ut-kṛtyamāna ] m. f. n. being cut to pieces , being cut up.


उत्कृत् [ utkṛt ] [ ut-√ kṛt ]2 ( [ ud-√ kṛt ] ) P. [ -kṛṇatti ] , to continue spinning Lit. RV. x , 130 , 2.


उत्कृष् [ utkṛṣ ] [ ut-√ kṛṣ ] ( [ ud-√ kṛṣ ] ) P. sometimes Ā. [ -karṣati ] , [ -te ] , to draw or drag or pull up ; to raise ; to draw or take out ; to extract ; to pull or put off Lit. MāṇḍUp. Lit. MBh. Lit. Ragh. Lit. Suśr. Lit. R. ; to put off , delay Lit. Nyāyam. ; to bend (a bow) ; to tear asunder: Caus. [ -karṣayati ] , to elevate , raise , increase Lit. Sāh. : Pass. [ -kṛṣyate ] , to be lifted or drawn up ; to be raised , rise , become powerful , become eminent Lit. MBh. ( cf. [ ut-kṛṣṭa ] ) .


 उत्कर्ष [ utkarṣa ] [ ut-karṣa ] m. f. n. superior , eminent

  much , excessive Lit. L. exaggerated , boastful Lit. Yājñ.

  attractive

  [ utkarṣa ] m. pulling upwards , drawing , pulling

  elevation , increase , rising to something better , prosperity

  excellence , eminence Lit. Mn. Lit. R. Lit. Pañcat. Lit. Hit. Lit. Kathās.

  excess , abundance

  self-conceit

  boasting Lit. Yājñ.

  excepting , omitting Comm. on Lit. KātyŚr.

  putting off , delaying Lit. Nyāyam.


  उत्कर्षसम [ utkarṣasama ] [ ut-karṣa-sama ] m. a kind of fallacy (attributing similar qualities to two objects because they have one quality in common ; e.g. affirming that a sound has a shape like a jar because both are perishable) Lit. Sarvad. Lit. Nyāyad. Lit. Nyāyak. ( 176,2 )


 उत्कर्षक [ utkarṣaka ] [ ut-karṣaka ] m. f. n. drawing upwards , raising , increasing Lit. Sāh.


 उत्कर्षण [ utkarṣaṇa ] [ ut-karṣaṇa ] n. the act of drawing upwards taking off Lit. Suśr.

  pulling off (a dress) Lit. MBh.

  [ utkarṣaṇī ] f. N. of a Śakti.


 उत्कर्षित [ utkarṣita ] [ ut-karṣita ] m. f. n. drawn upwards , elevated.


 उत्कर्षिन् [ utkarṣin ] [ utkarṣin ] m. f. n. superior , better

  more excellent or eminent Lit. Kāvyâd.

  [ utkarṣiṇī ] f. N. of a Śakti Lit. RāmatUp.


 उत्कृष्ट [ utkṛṣṭa ] [ ut-kṛṣṭa ] m. f. n. ( opposed to [ apa-kṛṣṭa ] and [ ava-kṛṣṭa ] ) , drawn up or out

  attracted

  extracted

  taking a high position

  excellent , eminent

  superior , best

  (ifc. e.g. [ jñānotkṛṣṭa ] mfn. eminent in knowledge)

  much , most , excessive Lit. Mn. Lit. MBh. Lit. Pañcat.


  उत्कृष्टता [ utkṛṣṭatā ] [ ut-kṛṣṭa-tā ] f. excellence , superiority , eminence.


  उत्कृष्टत्व [ utkṛṣṭatva ] [ ut-kṛṣṭa-tva ] n. excellence , superiority , eminence.


  उत्कृष्टभूम [ utkṛṣṭabhūma ] [ ut-kṛṣṭa-bhūma ] m. a good soil.


  उत्कृष्टवेदन [ utkṛṣṭavedana ] [ ut-kṛṣṭa-vedana ] n. marrying a man of a higher caste Lit. Mn. iii , 44.


  उत्कृष्टोपाधिता [ utkṛṣṭopādhitā ] [ utkṛṣṭopādhitā ] f. state of having something superior as an indispensable condition Lit. Vedāntas. 42.


 उत्क्रष्टव्य [ utkraṣṭavya ] [ ut-kraṣṭavya ] m. f. n. to be delayed Lit. Nyāyam.


 उत्क्रष्टृ [ utkraṣṭṛ ] [ ut-kraṣṭṛ ] m. one who draws up Lit. Mn.


उत्क्राथिनी [ utkrāthinī ] [ ut-krāthinī ] f. N. of one of the Mātṛis attending on Skanda, Lit. MBh.


उत्कॄ [ utkṝ ] [ ut-√ kṝ ] ( [ ud-√ kṝ ] ) P. [ -kirati ] , to scatter upwards ; to pile up , heap up Lit. Ragh. Lit. R. ; to dig up or out , excavate Lit. VS. Lit. ŚBr. Lit. KātyŚr. Lit. MBh. Lit. Suśr. ; to engrave Lit. Vikr. Lit. Ragh.


 उत्कर [ utkara ] [ ut-kara ] m. anything dug out or scattered upwards , rubbish Lit. AitBr. Lit. ŚBr. Lit. KātyŚr. Lit. ĀśvŚr. Lit. Mṛicch.

  a heap , multitude Lit. MBh. Lit. R. Lit. Kathās.

  sprawling Lit. Bhpr. i , 138.


  उत्करादि [ utkarādi ] [ utkarādi ] m. N. of a g. ( Lit. Pāṇ. 4-2 , 90) .


 उत्करिका [ utkarikā ] [ ut-karikā ] f. a sort of sweetmeat ( made with milk , treacle , and ghee ( Lit. W. ) ) Comm. on Lit. Mn.


 उत्करीय [ utkarīya ] [ utkarīya ] m. f. n. relating or belonging to a heap Lit. Pāṇ. 4-2 , 90.


 उत्कार [ utkāra ] [ ut-kāra ] m. piling up (corn) Lit. Pāṇ. Lit. Bhaṭṭ.


 उत्कारिका [ utkārikā ] [ ut-kārikā ] f. a poultice Lit. Suśr.


  उत्कारिकोपनाह [ utkārikopanāha ] [ utkārikopanāha ] m. id. Lit. Car.


 उत्किर [ utkira ] [ ut-kira ] m. f. n. (ifc.) piling up , heaping up Lit. Ragh. i , 38 Lit. Kum.


 उत्कीर्ण [ utkīrṇa ] [ ut-kīrṇa ] m. f. n. heaped up , scattered Lit. Ragh.

  covered with Lit. Kād.

  dug out , perforated Lit. KātyŚr. Lit. Suśr.

  pierced

  engraved , carved

  cut out Lit. Vikr. Lit. Kāvyâd.


उत्कॄत् [ utkṝt ] [ ut-√ kṝt ] ( [ ud-√ kṝt ] ) P. [ -kīrtayati ] , to proclaim , celebrate , praise , promulgate.


 उत्कीर्तन [ utkīrtana ] [ ut-kīrtana ] n. crying out , proclaiming

  reporting , promulgating Lit. Sāh.

  praising , celebrating.

  (in dram.) awakening of the remembrance of former events, Lit. Sāh.


 उत्कीर्तित [ utkīrtita ] [ ut-kīrtita ] m. f. n. proclaimed , promulgated

  praised , celebrated Lit. L.


 उत्कीर्त्य [ utkīrtya ] [ ut-kīrtya ] ind.p. having celebrated or praised Lit. Ragh. x , 32

  having proclaimed


उत्कॢप् [ utkḷp ] [ ut-√ kḷp ] ( [ ud-√ kḷp ] ) , Caus. P. (impf. 3. pl. [ -ákalpayan ] Lit. AV. xii , 4 , 41) to form , fashion , create.


उत्केतन [ utketana ] [ ut-ketana ] n. a raised flag, Lit. Dharmaś.


उत्कोच [ utkoca ] [ ut-koca ] see [ ut-kuc ] .


उत्कोटि [ utkoṭi ] [ ut-koṭi ] m. f. n. ending in a point or edge Lit. Kād.


उत्कोठ [ utkoṭha ] [ ut-koṭha ] m. a kind of leprosy Lit. Bhpr.


उत्कोप [ utkopa ] [ ut-kopa ] m. f. n. enraged. angry, Lit. Alaṃkāras.


उत्कोरक [ utkoraka ] [ ut-koraka ] m. f. n. having sprouting buds, Lit. HPariś.


 उत्कोरकय [ utkorakaya ] [ utkorakaya ] Nom. P. [ utkorakayati ] , to abound with opening buds Lit. Kād.


उत्कोशय [ utkośaya ] [ utkośaya ] Nom. P. [ utkośayati ] , to draw (a sword) out of its scabbard Lit. Vet.


उत्क्रम् [ utkram ] [ ut-√ kram ] ( [ ud-√ kram ] ) P. ( and rarely Ā.) [ -krāmati ] , [ -kramati ] ( Ved. impf. 3. pl. [ -akraman ] Lit. AV. iv , 3 , 1) , [ -te ] (pf. 3. pl. [ -cakramus ] Lit. ŚBr.) to step up , go up , ascend Lit. AV. Lit. VS. Lit. TS. Lit. ŚBr. Lit. KātyŚr. Lit. R. Lit. Kathās. ; to step out , go out or away ; to pass away , die Lit. ŚBr. Lit. Mn. Lit. Nir. Lit. Kād. ; to go over , pass over , omit ; not to notice ; to neglect , transgress Lit. MBh. Lit. R. : Caus. P. [ -kramayati ] and [ -krāmayati ] , to cause to go up or ascend Lit. TS. Lit. ŚBr. Lit. Kauś. : Desid. [ -cikramiṣati ] , or [ -cikramiṣyati ] , to wish to go up or out Lit. ŚBr. Lit. ChUp.


 उत्क्रम [ utkrama ] [ ut-kramá ] m. going up or out Lit. VS. Lit. ŚBr.

  inverted order Lit. Sūryas.

  progressive increase

  going astray , acting improperly , deviation , transgression Lit. L.

  dying, Lit. L.


  उत्क्रमज्या [ utkramajyā ] [ ut-kramá-jyā ] f. (in geom.) the versed sine Lit. Sūryas.


 उत्क्रमण [ utkramaṇa ] [ ut-krámaṇa ] n. going up or out , soaring aloft , flight

  stepping out Lit. VS. Lit. ChUp. Lit. KātyŚr.

  surpassing , exceeding

  departing from life , dying , death Lit. KaṭhUp. ( cf. [ prāṇotkr ] .)


 उत्क्रमणीय [ utkramaṇīya ] [ ut-kramaṇīya ] m. f. n. to be abandoned or given up Lit. MBh.


 उत्क्रमय्य [ utkramayya ] [ ut-kramayya ] ind.p. (of Caus.) having caused to ascend Lit. Lāṭy.


 उत्क्रम्य [ utkramya ] [ ut-kramya ] ind.p. having gone up , stepping up

  having neglected Lit. MBh.


 उत्क्रान्त [ utkrānta ] [ ut-krānta ] m. f. n. gone forth or out

  gone over or beyond , passed , surpassed

  trespassing , exceeding.


  उत्क्रान्तमेध [ utkrāntamedha ] [ ut-krānta-medha ] ( [ út-krānta ] ) m. f. n. sapless , powerless Lit. ŚBr. vii , 5 , 2 , 37.


  उत्क्रान्तश्रेयस् [ utkrāntaśreyas ] [ ut-krānta-śreyas ] m. f. n. abandoned by fortune Lit. Vait.


 उत्क्रान्ति [ utkrānti ] [ ut-krānti ] f. stepping up to Lit. VS. Lit. ŚBr.

  going out

  passing away , dying Lit. Kathās.


 उत्क्रान्तिन् [ utkrāntin ] [ utkrāntin ] m. f. n. passing , passing away , gone , departed Lit. L.


 उत्क्राम [ utkrāma ] [ ut-krāma ] m. going from or out , going above , surpassing , deviating from propriety , transgression

  opposition , contrariety Lit. L.


उत्क्रष्टव्य [ utkraṣṭavya ] [ ut-kraṣṭavya ] [ ut-kraṣṭṛ ] see [ utkṛṣ ] , p. 176 , col. 3.


उत्क्री [ utkrī ] [ ut-krī ] m. N. of a particular Soma sacrifice Lit. ŚāṅkhŚr. xiv , 42 , 8.


उत्क्रुश् [ utkruś ] [ ut-√ kruś ] ( [ ud- ] √ [ kruś ] ) P. [ -krośati ] , to cry out , scream Lit. MBh. Lit. R. Lit. MārkP. ; to call to ( with acc.) Lit. MBh. ; to exclaim ; to proclaims Lit. W.


 उत्क्रुष्ट [ utkruṣṭa ] [ ut-kruṣṭa ] m. f. n. crying out , speaking out or aloud

  [ utkruṣṭa ] n. the act of crying out Lit. MBh.

  calling , exclaiming.


 उत्क्रोश [ utkrośa ] [ ut-krośa ] m. clamour , outcry Lit. L.

  a sea eagle Lit. Suśr.

  a watchman, Lit. Divyâv.


 उत्क्रोशीय [ utkrośīya ] [ utkrośīya ] m. f. n. (g. [ utkarādi ] Lit. Pāṇ. 4-2 , 90) , relating or belonging to a clamour


उत्क्रोद [ utkroda ] [ ut-krodá ] m. (√ [ krud ] = √ [ kūrd ] ? Lit. BRD.) , jumping up , exulting , exultation Lit. TS. vii , 5 , 9 , 2.


 उत्क्रोदिन् [ utkrodin ] [ ut-krodí n ] m. f. n. exulting Lit. MaitrS. ii , 5 , 7.


उत्क्लिश् [ utkliś ] [ ut-√ kliś ] ( [ ud- ] √ [ kliś ] ) P. [ -kliśnāti ] , to feel uneasy , be uncomfortable or distressed: Caus. P. [ -kleśayati ] , to excite , stir up Lit. Suśr. ; to expel.


 उत्क्लिश्य [ utkliśya ] [ ut-kliśya ] ind.p. having become uneasy Lit. Suśr.


 उत्क्लिष्ट [ utkliṣṭa ] [ ut-kliṣṭa ] m. f. n. distressed Lit. Car.


 उत्क्लेश [ utkleśa ] [ ut-kleśa ] m. excitement , disquietude

  disorder or corruption of the humors (of the body) Lit. Suśr.

  sickness , nausea.


 उत्क्लेशक [ utkleśaka ] [ ut-kleśaka ] m. a kind of venomous insect Lit. Suśr.


 उत्क्लेशन [ utkleśana ] [ ut-kleśana ] m. f. n. exciting , stirring up , causing disorder ( cf. [ kaphot ] ) Lit. Suśr.


 उत्क्लेशिन् [ utkleśin ] [ ut-kleśin ] m. f. n. id.


उत्क्लेद [ utkleda ] [ ut-kleda ] m. (√ [ klid ] ) , the becoming wet or moist Lit. Suśr.


 उत्क्लेदिन् [ utkledin ] [ utkledin ] m. f. n. wet Lit. Suśr.

  wetting Lit. Car.


उत्क्वथ् [ utkvath ] [ ut-√ kvath ] ( [ ud- ] √ [ kvath ] ) P. [ -kvathati ] , to boil out , extract by boiling Lit. Suśr. : Pass. [ -kvathyate ] , to be boiled ; to be consumed (by the ardour of love) Lit. Kād. 176 , 3 : Caus. [ -kvāthayati ] , to boil out Lit. Suśr.


 उत्क्वाथ [ utkvātha ] [ ut-kvātha ] m. a decoction, Lit. Car.


उत्क्षिप् [ utkṣip ] [ ut-√ kṣip ] ( [ ud- ] √ [ kṣip ] ) P. Ā. [ -kṣipati ] , [ -te ] , to throw up , raise , set up , erect Lit. Mn. Lit. MBh. Lit. Kathās. ; to throw away , reject , get rid of , vomit up Lit. BhP.


 उत्क्षिप्त [ utkṣipta ] [ ut-kṣipta ] m. f. n. thrown upwards , tossed , raised Lit. MBh. Lit. Kathās.

  thrown out , ejected

  vomited

  rejected , dismissed

  [ utkṣipta ] m. the thorn apple (Datura Metel and Fastuosa) Lit. L.


 उत्क्षिप्ति [ utkṣipti ] [ ut-kṣipti ] f. raising , lifting up Lit. Priy.


 उत्क्षिप्तिका [ utkṣiptikā ] [ utkṣiptikā ] f. an ornament in the shape of a crescent worn in the upper part of the ear Lit. L.


 उत्क्षेप [ utkṣepa ] [ ut-kṣepa ] m. throwing or tossing up , raising , lifting up Lit. Megh. Lit. Suśr.

  throwing away

  sending , despatching

  bringing up , vomiting

  expanding (the wings) Lit. Suśr.

  N. of a country

  also of a man Lit. L.

  a partic. mode of lengthening vowels, Lit. TBr., Sch.

  ( [ au ] ) m. du. the region above the temples Lit. Suśr.

  [ utkṣepā ] f. N. of a woman Lit. Kāś. on Lit. Pāṇ. 4-1 , 112.


  उत्क्षेपलिपि [ utkṣepalipi ] [ ut-kṣepa-lipi ] m. a kind of written character, Lit. Buddh.


 उत्क्षेपक [ utkṣepaka ] [ ut-kṣepaka ] m. f. n. throwing up , a thrower

  who or what elevates or raises

  one who sends or orders Lit. L.

  [ utkṣepaka ] m. a stealer of clothes Lit. Yājñ. ii , 274.


 उत्क्षेपण [ utkṣepaṇa ] [ ut-kṣepaṇa ] n. the act of throwing upwards , tossing Lit. KātyŚr. Lit. Śak. 30 a

  sending , sending away Lit. Suśr.

  vomiting , taking up

  a kind of basket or bowl used for cleaning corn Lit. L.

  a fan Lit. L.

  a measure of sixteen paṇas Lit. L.


 उत्क्षेपम् [ utkṣepam ] [ ut-kṣepam ] ( [ bāhūt ] ) ind.p. having thrown up (the arms) Lit. Śak. 131 b.


उत्क्ष्विद् [ utkṣvid ] [ ut-√ kṣvid ] ( [ ud- ] √ [ kṣvid ] ) P. [ -kṣvedati ] , to creak Lit. MaitrS. iii , 2 , 2.


उत्खच् [ utkhac ] [ ut-khac ] ( Preverb. [ ud-√ khac ] ) .


 उत्खचित [ utkhacita ] [ ut-khacita ] m. f. n. intermixed with Lit. Ragh.


उत्खण्डित [ utkhaṇḍita ] [ ut-khaṇḍita ] m. f. n. broken, destroyed, Lit. Mālatīm.


उत्खन् [ utkhan ] [ ut-√ khan ] ( [ ud- ] √ [ khan ] ) P. [ -khanati ] (pf. [ -cakhāna ] ) to dig up or out , to excavate ; to tear out by the roots , root up Lit. ŚBr. Lit. AitBr. Lit. Ragh. Lit. Kathās. ; to draw or tear out Lit. Kauś. Lit. Kathās. Lit. Bhaṭṭ. ; to destroy entirely Lit. Ragh. Lit. Rājat. Lit. Pañcat.


 उत्खनन [ utkhanana ] [ ut-khanana ] n. digging or tearing out, Lit. Kathās.


 उत्खात [ utkhāta ] [ ut-khāta ] m. f. n. dug up

  excavated , eradicated , pulled up by the roots

  destroyed , annihilated

  [ utkhāta ] n. a hole , cavity

  a deepening , uneven ground

  undermining , hollowing out

  destroying , extirpating Lit. Mudr.

  [ utkhātam ] ind. digging up, Lit. Lāṭy.


 उत्खातिन् [ utkhātin ] [ utkhātin ] m. f. n. having cavities or holes , uneven Lit. Śak. 10 , 6

  destructive.


 उत्खानम् [ utkhānam ] [ ut-khānam ] ind.p. digging out Lit. Lāṭy.


 उत्खाय [ utkhāya ] [ ut-khāya ] ind.p. having dug up

  having torn out Lit. Ragh. Lit. Śiś. v , 59.


उत्खला [ utkhalā ] [ utkhalā ] f. a kind of perfume Lit. L.


उत्खलिन् [ utkhalin ] [ utkhalin ] m. N. of a Buddhist deity.


 उत्खली [ utkhalī ] [ utkhalī ] and f. N. of a Buddhist goddess.

  N. of a goddess, Lit. Buddh.


 उत्खाली [ utkhālī ] [ utkhālī ]and f. N. of a Buddhist goddess.


उत्खिद् [ utkhid ] [ ut-√ khid ] ( [ ud- ] √ [ khid ] ) P. [ -khidáti ] , to draw out , extract Lit. TS. Lit. AV. Lit. AitBr. Lit. ŚBr. Lit. KātyŚr. Lit. ĀśvGṛ.


 उत्खेद [ utkheda ] [ ut-kheda ] m. grief. sorrow, Lit. L.


उत्खिली [ utkhilī ] [ utkhilī ] f. N. of a goddess, Lit. Buddh.


उत्त [ utta ] [ utta ] see p. 183 , col. 1.


उत्तंस [ uttaṃsa ] [ ut-taṃsa ] m. (√ [ tan ] ) , a crest , chaplet

a wreath worn on the crown of the head Lit. Sāh. Lit. Rājat.

an earring Lit. L.

(figuratively) an ornament Lit. VarBṛS. Lit. Bālar.


 उत्तंसक [ uttaṃsaka ] [ ut-taṃsaka ] m. id. Lit. VarBṛS.


 उत्तंसय [ uttaṃsaya ] [ uttaṃsaya ] Nom. P. [ uttaṃsayati ] , to adorn with a crest Lit. Veṇis.


 उत्तंसिक [ uttaṃsika ] [ uttaṃsika ] m. N. of a Nāga Lit. L.


 उत्तंसित [ uttaṃsita ] [ uttaṃsita ] m. f. n. used as crest or ornament for the head Lit. Bhartṛ.

  crested Lit. Prasannar.


उत्तक्ष् [ uttakṣ ] [ ut-√ takṣ ] ( [ ud- ] √ [ takṣ ] ) P. (Impv. 2. du. [ út-takṣatam ] Lit. RV. vii , 104 , 4) to form (anything) out of (any other thing) , ( ( Lit. BRD. ) ) ; to take out of (anything) , ( ( Lit. Sāy. ) )


उत्तङ्क [ uttaṅka ] [ uttaṅka ] and [ uttaṅka-megha ] vv.ll. for [ utaṅka ] and [ utaṅka-megha ] , qq.v.


उत्तट [ uttaṭa ] [ ut-taṭa ] m. f. n. overflowing its banks (as a river) Lit. Ragh. xi , 85.


उत्तथ्य [ uttathya ] [ uttathya ] m. N. of a son of Devaputra Lit. BhP. Lit. VP. ( cf. [ utathya ] .)


उत्तन् [ uttan ] [ ut-√ tan ] ( [ ud- ] √ [ tan ] ) Ā. (aor. 3. pl. [ -atnata ] Lit. RV. i , 37 , 10) to stretch one's self upwards , endeavour to rise ; to stretch out.


 उत्तत [ uttata ] [ út-tata ] m. f. n. stretching one's self upwards , rising upwards Lit. AV. ii , 7 , 3 ; vii , 90 , 3.


 उत्तान [ uttāna ] [ ut-tāná ] m. f. n. stretched out , spread out , lying on the back , sleeping supinely or with the face upwards Lit. RV. Lit. AV. Lit. VS.

  upright Lit. ŚBr. Lit. KātyŚr.

  turned so that the mouth or opening is uppermost (as a vessel) , concave Lit. TS. Lit. ŚBr. Lit. KātyŚr. Lit. BhP.

  spreading out over the surface Lit. Suśr.

  shallow

  open Lit. Śak.

  [ uttāna ] m. N. of an Āṅgirasa Lit. TBr. Lit. Kāṭh.


  उत्तानकूर्मक [ uttānakūrmaka ] [ ut-tāná--kūrmaka ] n. a particular posture in sitting.


  उत्तानपत्त्रक [ uttānapattraka ] [ ut-tāná-pattraka ] m. a species of Ricinus Lit. Bhpr.


  उत्तानपद् [ uttānapad ] [ ut-tāná-pad ] f. ( [ uttāná ] ) one whose legs are extended (in parturition)

   N. of a peculiar creative agency Lit. RV. x , 72 , 4

   vegetation , the whole creation of upward-germinating plants , ( ( Lit. Sāy. ) )


  उत्तानपर्ण [ uttānaparṇa ] [ ut-tāná-parṇa ] ( [ uttāná- ] ) m. f. n. having extended leaves Lit. RV. x , 145 , 2.


  उत्तानपर्णक [ uttānaparṇaka ] [ ut-tāná-parṇaka ] m. a species of plant Lit. L.


  उत्तानपाणिद्वय [ uttānapāṇidvaya ] [ ut-tāná-pāṇi-dvaya ] m. f. n. having the two hands with the palms turned upwards.


  उत्तानपाद [ uttānapāda ] [ ut-tāná-pāda ] m. the star 1 in the little bear (personified as son of Vīra or Manu Svāyambhuva and father of Dhruva) Lit. Hariv. Lit. VP.


   उत्तानपादज [ uttānapādaja ] [ ut-tāná-pāda--ja ] m. a N. of Dhruva (or the polar-star) Lit. L.


  उत्तानबर्हिस् [ uttānabarhis ] [ ut-tāná-barhis ] m. N. of a prince Lit. BhP.


  उत्तानरेचित [ uttānarecita ] [ ut-tāná-recita ] m. ( sc. [ hasta ] ) a particular position of the hands.


  उत्तानशय [ uttānaśaya ] [ ut-tāná-śaya ] m. f. n. lying on the back , sleeping with the face upwards

   [ uttānaśaya ] m. a little child Lit. L.


  उत्तानशायिन् [ uttānaśāyin ] [ ut-tāná-śāyin ] m. f. n. lying on the back.


  उत्तानशीवन् [ uttānaśīvan ] [ ut-tāná-śī́van ] m. f. n. lying extended , stagnant (as water) Lit. AV. iii , 21 , 10.


  उत्तानहय [ uttānahaya ] [ ut-tāná-haya ] m. N. of a son of Śatājit Lit. VP.


  उत्तानहस्त [ uttānahasta ] [ ut-tāná-hasta ] m. f. n. ( [ uttāná ] ) having the hand , extended , extending them in prayer Lit. RV. Lit. KātyŚr. Lit. Vait.

   [ uttānahasta ] m. du. ( [ au ] ) the two hands with the fingers stretched out (but with the backs towards the ground) Lit. W.


  उत्तानहृदय [ uttānahṛdaya ] [ ut-tāná-hṛdaya ] (Prākṛit (uttANahiaa) ) , open-hearted Lit. Śak. 204 , 6.


  उत्तानार्थ [ uttānārtha ] [ uttānārtha ] m. f. n. superficial , shallow Lit. Subh.


 उत्तानक [ uttānaka ] [ uttānaka ] m. a species of Cyperus grass Lit. L.

  [ uttānikā ] f. N. of a river Lit. R.


 उत्तानित [ uttānita ] [ uttānita ] m. f. n. wide open (as the mouth) Lit. Kād.


 उत्तानीकृ [ uttānīkṛ ] [ uttānī-√ kṛ:1 ] to open wide (the mouth) , Lit. Ratnāv.


  उत्तानीकृभू [ uttānīkṛbhū ] [ uttānī-kṛ-√ bhū ] to spread , extend Lit. Kād.


 उत्तनूरुह [ uttanūruha ] [ ut-tanūruha ] m. f. n. with bristling hair, Lit. Jātakam.


उत्तप् [ uttap ] [ ut-√ tap ] ( [ ud- ] √ [ tap ] ) P. [ -tapati ] , to make warm or hot ; to heat thoroughly Lit. Rājat. Lit. Lāṭy. ; to pain , torment , press hard Lit. Rājat. Lit. Śiś. : Ā. [ -tapate ] , to shine forth , give out heat Lit. Pāṇ. 1-3 , 27 ; to warm one's self or a part of one's body Lit. Kāty. on Lit. Pāṇ. 1-3 , 27 : Caus. [ -tāpayati ] , to warm up , heat Lit. MBh. ; to excite , urge on Lit. Sāh.


 उत्तपन [ uttapana ] [ ut-tapana ] m. a particular kind of fire.


 उत्तपनीय [ uttapanīya ] [ ut-tapanīya ] m. f. n. (said of a kind of fire), BaudhP


 उत्तप्त [ uttapta ] [ ut-tapta ] m. f. n. burnt

  heated , red hot , glowing , Lit. Śārṅg.

  pained , tormented , pressed hard Lit. Rājat.

  bathed , washed Lit. L.

  anxious , excited Lit. W.

  [ uttapta ] n. dried flesh Lit. L.

  great heat Lit. T.


  उत्तप्तवैडूर्यनिर्भास [ uttaptavaiḍūryanirbhāsa ] [ uttapta-vaiḍūrya-nirbhāsa ] m. N. of a Tathāgata, Lit. Sukh. i.


 उत्ताप [ uttāpa ] [ ut-tāpa ] m. great heat , glow

  ardour , effort , excessive energy Lit. Hit. Lit. Bālar.

  affliction , distress

  excitement , anxiety Lit. L.


 उत्तापित [ uttāpita ] [ ut-tāpita ] m. f. n. heated , made hot

  pained , distressed

  excited , roused.


उत्तब्ध [ uttabdha ] [ út-tabdha ] see [ ut-tambh ] , p. 179 , col. 1.


उत्तम् [ uttam ] [ ut-√ tam ] ( [ ud-√ tam ] ) P. [ -tāmyati ] , to be out of breath or exhausted ; to lose heart , faint Lit. R. Lit. Rājat. Lit. Daś.


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