Sanskrit Grammarian Conjugation Engine

Conjugation tables of āp Deva

Primary Conjugation

Present

Active	Singular	Dual	Plural
First	āpnomi	āpnuvaḥ	āpnumaḥ
Second	āpnoṣi	āpnuthaḥ	āpnutha
Third	āpnoti	āpnutaḥ	āpnuvanti

Middle	Singular	Dual	Plural
First	āpnuve	āpnuvahe	āpnumahe
Second	āpnuṣe	āpnuvāthe	āpnudhve
Third	āpnute	āpnuvāte	āpnuvate

Passive	Singular	Dual	Plural
First	āpye	āpyāvahe	āpyāmahe
Second	āpyase	āpyethe	āpyadhve
Third	āpyate	āpyete	āpyante

Imperfect

Active	Singular	Dual	Plural
First	āpnavam	āpnuva	āpnuma
Second	āpnoḥ	āpnutam	āpnuta
Third	āpnot	āpnutām	āpnuvan

Middle	Singular	Dual	Plural
First	āpnuvi	āpnuvahi	āpnumahi
Second	āpnuthāḥ	āpnuvāthām	āpnudhvam
Third	āpnuta	āpnuvātām	āpnuvata

Passive	Singular	Dual	Plural
First	āpye	āpyāvahi	āpyāmahi
Second	āpyathāḥ	āpyethām	āpyadhvam
Third	āpyata	āpyetām	āpyanta

Optative

Active	Singular	Dual	Plural
First	āpnuyām	āpnuyāva	āpnuyāma
Second	āpnuyāḥ	āpnuyātam	āpnuyāta
Third	āpnuyāt	āpnuyātām	āpnuyuḥ

Middle	Singular	Dual	Plural
First	āpnuvīya	āpnuvīvahi	āpnuvīmahi
Second	āpnuvīthāḥ	āpnuvīyāthām	āpnuvīdhvam
Third	āpnuvīta	āpnuvīyātām	āpnuvīran

Passive	Singular	Dual	Plural
First	āpyeya	āpyevahi	āpyemahi
Second	āpyethāḥ	āpyeyāthām	āpyedhvam
Third	āpyeta	āpyeyātām	āpyeran

Imperative

Active	Singular	Dual	Plural
First	āpnavāni	āpnavāva	āpnavāma
Second	āpnuhi	āpnutam	āpnuta
Third	āpnotu	āpnutām	āpnuvantu

Middle	Singular	Dual	Plural
First	āpnavai	āpnavāvahai	āpnavāmahai
Second	āpnuṣva	āpnuvāthām	āpnudhvam
Third	āpnutām	āpnuvātām	āpnuvatām

Passive	Singular	Dual	Plural
First	āpyai	āpyāvahai	āpyāmahai
Second	āpyasva	āpyethām	āpyadhvam
Third	āpyatām	āpyetām	āpyantām

Future

Active	Singular	Dual	Plural
First	āpsyāmi	āpsyāvaḥ	āpsyāmaḥ
Second	āpsyasi	āpsyathaḥ	āpsyatha
Third	āpsyati	āpsyataḥ	āpsyanti

Middle	Singular	Dual	Plural
First	āpsye	āpsyāvahe	āpsyāmahe
Second	āpsyase	āpsyethe	āpsyadhve
Third	āpsyate	āpsyete	āpsyante

Periphrastic Future

Active	Singular	Dual	Plural
First	āptāsmi	āptāsvaḥ	āptāsmaḥ
Second	āptāsi	āptāsthaḥ	āptāstha
Third	āptā	āptārau	āptāraḥ

Perfect

Active	Singular	Dual	Plural
First	āpa	āpiva	āpima
Second	āpitha	āpathuḥ	āpa
Third	āpa	āpatuḥ	āpuḥ

Middle	Singular	Dual	Plural
First	āpe	āpivahe	āpimahe
Second	āpiṣe	āpāthe	āpidhve
Third	āpe	āpāte	āpire

Aorist

Active	Singular	Dual	Plural
First	āpsam āpam	āpsva āpāva	āpsma āpāma
Second	āpsīḥ āpaḥ	āptam āpatam	āpta āpata
Third	āpsīt āpat	āptām āpatām	āpsuḥ āpan

Middle	Singular	Dual	Plural
First	āpsi āpe	āpsvahi āpāvahi	āpsmahi āpāmahi
Second	āpthāḥ āpathāḥ	āpsāthām āpethām	ābdhvam āpadhvam
Third	āpta āpata	āpsātām āpetām	āpsata āpanta

Benedictive

Active	Singular	Dual	Plural
First	āpyāsam	āpyāsva	āpyāsma
Second	āpyāḥ	āpyāstam	āpyāsta
Third	āpyāt	āpyāstām	āpyāsuḥ

Participles

Past Passive Participle
āpta m. n. āptā f.

Past Active Participle
āptavat m. n. āptavatī f.

Present Active Participle
āpnuvat m. n. āpnuvatī f.

Present Middle Participle
āpnvāna m. n. āpnvānā f.

Present Passive Participle
āpyamāna m. n. āpyamānā f.

Future Active Participle
āpsyat m. n. āpsyantī f.

Future Middle Participle
āpsyamāna m. n. āpsyamānā f.

Future Passive Participle
āptavya m. n. āptavyā f.

Future Passive Participle
āpya m. n. āpyā f.

Future Passive Participle
āpanīya m. n. āpanīyā f.

Perfect Active Participle
āpivas m. n. āpuṣī f.

Perfect Middle Participle
āpāna m. n. āpānā f.

Indeclinable forms Infinitive āptum Absolutive āptvā Absolutive -āpya

Causative Conjugation

Present

Active	Singular	Dual	Plural
First	āpayāmi	āpayāvaḥ	āpayāmaḥ
Second	āpayasi	āpayathaḥ	āpayatha
Third	āpayati	āpayataḥ	āpayanti

Middle	Singular	Dual	Plural
First	āpaye	āpayāvahe	āpayāmahe
Second	āpayase	āpayethe	āpayadhve
Third	āpayate	āpayete	āpayante

Passive	Singular	Dual	Plural
First	āpye	āpyāvahe	āpyāmahe
Second	āpyase	āpyethe	āpyadhve
Third	āpyate	āpyete	āpyante

Imperfect

Active	Singular	Dual	Plural
First	āpayam	āpayāva	āpayāma
Second	āpayaḥ	āpayatam	āpayata
Third	āpayat	āpayatām	āpayan

Middle	Singular	Dual	Plural
First	āpaye	āpayāvahi	āpayāmahi
Second	āpayathāḥ	āpayethām	āpayadhvam
Third	āpayata	āpayetām	āpayanta

Passive	Singular	Dual	Plural
First	āpye	āpyāvahi	āpyāmahi
Second	āpyathāḥ	āpyethām	āpyadhvam
Third	āpyata	āpyetām	āpyanta

Optative

Active	Singular	Dual	Plural
First	āpayeyam	āpayeva	āpayema
Second	āpayeḥ	āpayetam	āpayeta
Third	āpayet	āpayetām	āpayeyuḥ

Middle	Singular	Dual	Plural
First	āpayeya	āpayevahi	āpayemahi
Second	āpayethāḥ	āpayeyāthām	āpayedhvam
Third	āpayeta	āpayeyātām	āpayeran

Passive	Singular	Dual	Plural
First	āpyeya	āpyevahi	āpyemahi
Second	āpyethāḥ	āpyeyāthām	āpyedhvam
Third	āpyeta	āpyeyātām	āpyeran

Imperative

Active	Singular	Dual	Plural
First	āpayāni	āpayāva	āpayāma
Second	āpaya	āpayatam	āpayata
Third	āpayatu	āpayatām	āpayantu

Middle	Singular	Dual	Plural
First	āpayai	āpayāvahai	āpayāmahai
Second	āpayasva	āpayethām	āpayadhvam
Third	āpayatām	āpayetām	āpayantām

Passive	Singular	Dual	Plural
First	āpyai	āpyāvahai	āpyāmahai
Second	āpyasva	āpyethām	āpyadhvam
Third	āpyatām	āpyetām	āpyantām

Future

Active	Singular	Dual	Plural
First	āpayiṣyāmi	āpayiṣyāvaḥ	āpayiṣyāmaḥ
Second	āpayiṣyasi	āpayiṣyathaḥ	āpayiṣyatha
Third	āpayiṣyati	āpayiṣyataḥ	āpayiṣyanti

Middle	Singular	Dual	Plural
First	āpayiṣye	āpayiṣyāvahe	āpayiṣyāmahe
Second	āpayiṣyase	āpayiṣyethe	āpayiṣyadhve
Third	āpayiṣyate	āpayiṣyete	āpayiṣyante

Periphrastic Future

Active	Singular	Dual	Plural
First	āpayitāsmi	āpayitāsvaḥ	āpayitāsmaḥ
Second	āpayitāsi	āpayitāsthaḥ	āpayitāstha
Third	āpayitā	āpayitārau	āpayitāraḥ

Participles

Past Passive Participle
āpita m. n. āpitā f.

Past Active Participle
āpitavat m. n. āpitavatī f.

Present Active Participle
āpayat m. n. āpayantī f.

Present Middle Participle
āpayamāna m. n. āpayamānā f.

Present Passive Participle
āpyamāna m. n. āpyamānā f.

Future Active Participle
āpayiṣyat m. n. āpayiṣyantī f.

Future Middle Participle
āpayiṣyamāṇa m. n. āpayiṣyamāṇā f.

Future Passive Participle
āpya m. n. āpyā f.

Future Passive Participle
āpanīya m. n. āpanīyā f.

Future Passive Participle
āpayitavya m. n. āpayitavyā f.

Indeclinable forms Infinitive āpayitum Absolutive āpayitvā Absolutive -āpayya Periphrastic Perfect āpayām

Desiderative Conjugation

Present

Active	Singular	Dual	Plural
First	īpsāmi	īpsāvaḥ	īpsāmaḥ
Second	īpsasi	īpsathaḥ	īpsatha
Third	īpsati	īpsataḥ	īpsanti

Passive	Singular	Dual	Plural
First	īpsye	īpsyāvahe	īpsyāmahe
Second	īpsyase	īpsyethe	īpsyadhve
Third	īpsyate	īpsyete	īpsyante

Imperfect

Active	Singular	Dual	Plural
First	aipsam	aipsāva	aipsāma
Second	aipsaḥ	aipsatam	aipsata
Third	aipsat	aipsatām	aipsan

Passive	Singular	Dual	Plural
First	aipsye	aipsyāvahi	aipsyāmahi
Second	aipsyathāḥ	aipsyethām	aipsyadhvam
Third	aipsyata	aipsyetām	aipsyanta

Optative

Active	Singular	Dual	Plural
First	īpseyam	īpseva	īpsema
Second	īpseḥ	īpsetam	īpseta
Third	īpset	īpsetām	īpseyuḥ

Passive	Singular	Dual	Plural
First	īpsyeya	īpsyevahi	īpsyemahi
Second	īpsyethāḥ	īpsyeyāthām	īpsyedhvam
Third	īpsyeta	īpsyeyātām	īpsyeran

Imperative

Active	Singular	Dual	Plural
First	īpsāni	īpsāva	īpsāma
Second	īpsa	īpsatam	īpsata
Third	īpsatu	īpsatām	īpsantu

Passive	Singular	Dual	Plural
First	īpsyai	īpsyāvahai	īpsyāmahai
Second	īpsyasva	īpsyethām	īpsyadhvam
Third	īpsyatām	īpsyetām	īpsyantām

Future

Active	Singular	Dual	Plural
First	īpsyāmi	īpsyāvaḥ	īpsyāmaḥ
Second	īpsyasi	īpsyathaḥ	īpsyatha
Third	īpsyati	īpsyataḥ	īpsyanti

Periphrastic Future

Active	Singular	Dual	Plural
First	īpsitāsmi	īpsitāsvaḥ	īpsitāsmaḥ
Second	īpsitāsi	īpsitāsthaḥ	īpsitāstha
Third	īpsitā	īpsitārau	īpsitāraḥ

Perfect

Active	Singular	Dual	Plural
First	īpsa	īpsiva	īpsima
Second	īpsitha	īpsathuḥ	īpsa
Third	īpsa	īpsatuḥ	īpsuḥ

Participles

Past Passive Participle
īpsita m. n. īpsitā f.

Past Active Participle
īpsitavat m. n. īpsitavatī f.

Present Active Participle
īpsat m. n. īpsantī f.

Present Passive Participle
īpsyamāna m. n. īpsyamānā f.

Future Active Participle
īpsyat m. n. īpsyantī f.

Future Passive Participle
īpsanīya m. n. īpsanīyā f.

Future Passive Participle
īpsya m. n. īpsyā f.

Future Passive Participle
īpsitavya m. n. īpsitavyā f.

Perfect Active Participle
īpsivas m. n. īpsuṣī f.

Indeclinable forms Infinitive īpsitum Absolutive īpsitvā Absolutive -īpsya

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