Conjugation tables of ?tuph

Deva

Primary Conjugation

Present

ActiveSingularDualPlural
Firsttophāmi tophāvaḥ tophāmaḥ
Secondtophasi tophathaḥ tophatha
Thirdtophati tophataḥ tophanti


MiddleSingularDualPlural
Firsttophe tophāvahe tophāmahe
Secondtophase tophethe tophadhve
Thirdtophate tophete tophante


PassiveSingularDualPlural
Firsttuphye tuphyāvahe tuphyāmahe
Secondtuphyase tuphyethe tuphyadhve
Thirdtuphyate tuphyete tuphyante


Imperfect

ActiveSingularDualPlural
Firstatopham atophāva atophāma
Secondatophaḥ atophatam atophata
Thirdatophat atophatām atophan


MiddleSingularDualPlural
Firstatophe atophāvahi atophāmahi
Secondatophathāḥ atophethām atophadhvam
Thirdatophata atophetām atophanta


PassiveSingularDualPlural
Firstatuphye atuphyāvahi atuphyāmahi
Secondatuphyathāḥ atuphyethām atuphyadhvam
Thirdatuphyata atuphyetām atuphyanta


Optative

ActiveSingularDualPlural
Firsttopheyam topheva tophema
Secondtopheḥ tophetam topheta
Thirdtophet tophetām topheyuḥ


MiddleSingularDualPlural
Firsttopheya tophevahi tophemahi
Secondtophethāḥ topheyāthām tophedhvam
Thirdtopheta topheyātām topheran


PassiveSingularDualPlural
Firsttuphyeya tuphyevahi tuphyemahi
Secondtuphyethāḥ tuphyeyāthām tuphyedhvam
Thirdtuphyeta tuphyeyātām tuphyeran


Imperative

ActiveSingularDualPlural
Firsttophāni tophāva tophāma
Secondtopha tophatam tophata
Thirdtophatu tophatām tophantu


MiddleSingularDualPlural
Firsttophai tophāvahai tophāmahai
Secondtophasva tophethām tophadhvam
Thirdtophatām tophetām tophantām


PassiveSingularDualPlural
Firsttuphyai tuphyāvahai tuphyāmahai
Secondtuphyasva tuphyethām tuphyadhvam
Thirdtuphyatām tuphyetām tuphyantām


Future

ActiveSingularDualPlural
Firsttophiṣyāmi tophiṣyāvaḥ tophiṣyāmaḥ
Secondtophiṣyasi tophiṣyathaḥ tophiṣyatha
Thirdtophiṣyati tophiṣyataḥ tophiṣyanti


MiddleSingularDualPlural
Firsttophiṣye tophiṣyāvahe tophiṣyāmahe
Secondtophiṣyase tophiṣyethe tophiṣyadhve
Thirdtophiṣyate tophiṣyete tophiṣyante


Periphrastic Future

ActiveSingularDualPlural
Firsttophitāsmi tophitāsvaḥ tophitāsmaḥ
Secondtophitāsi tophitāsthaḥ tophitāstha
Thirdtophitā tophitārau tophitāraḥ


Perfect

ActiveSingularDualPlural
Firsttutopha tutuphiva tutuphima
Secondtutophitha tutuphathuḥ tutupha
Thirdtutopha tutuphatuḥ tutuphuḥ


MiddleSingularDualPlural
Firsttutuphe tutuphivahe tutuphimahe
Secondtutuphiṣe tutuphāthe tutuphidhve
Thirdtutuphe tutuphāte tutuphire


Benedictive

ActiveSingularDualPlural
Firsttuphyāsam tuphyāsva tuphyāsma
Secondtuphyāḥ tuphyāstam tuphyāsta
Thirdtuphyāt tuphyāstām tuphyāsuḥ

Participles

Past Passive Participle
tuptha m. n. tupthā f.

Past Active Participle
tupthavat m. n. tupthavatī f.

Present Active Participle
tophat m. n. tophantī f.

Present Middle Participle
tophamāna m. n. tophamānā f.

Present Passive Participle
tuphyamāna m. n. tuphyamānā f.

Future Active Participle
tophiṣyat m. n. tophiṣyantī f.

Future Middle Participle
tophiṣyamāṇa m. n. tophiṣyamāṇā f.

Future Passive Participle
tophitavya m. n. tophitavyā f.

Future Passive Participle
tophya m. n. tophyā f.

Future Passive Participle
tophanīya m. n. tophanīyā f.

Perfect Active Participle
tutuphvas m. n. tutuphuṣī f.

Perfect Middle Participle
tutuphāna m. n. tutuphānā f.

Indeclinable forms

Infinitive
tophitum

Absolutive
tupthvā

Absolutive
-tuphya

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