Sanskrit Grammarian Conjugation Engine

Conjugation tables of i Deva

Primary Conjugation

Present

Active	Singular	Dual	Plural
First	emi	ivaḥ	imaḥ
Second	eṣi	ithaḥ	itha
Third	eti	itaḥ	yanti

Middle	Singular	Dual	Plural
First	iye	ivahe	imahe
Second	iṣe	iyāthe	idhve
Third	ite	iyāte	iyate

Passive	Singular	Dual	Plural
First	īye	īyāvahe	īyāmahe
Second	īyase	īyethe	īyadhve
Third	īyate	īyete	īyante

Imperfect

Active	Singular	Dual	Plural
First	āyam	aiva	aima
Second	aiḥ	aitam	aita
Third	ait	aitām	āyan

Middle	Singular	Dual	Plural
First	aiyi	aivahi	aimahi
Second	aithāḥ	ayāthām	aidhvam
Third	aita	ayātām	aiyata

Passive	Singular	Dual	Plural
First	aiye	aiyāvahi	aiyāmahi
Second	aiyathāḥ	aiyethām	aiyadhvam
Third	aiyata	aiyetām	aiyanta

Optative

Active	Singular	Dual	Plural
First	iyām	iyāva	iyāma
Second	iyāḥ	iyātam	iyāta
Third	iyāt	iyātām	iyuḥ

Middle	Singular	Dual	Plural
First	iyīya	iyīvahi	iyīmahi
Second	iyīthāḥ	iyīyāthām	iyīdhvam
Third	iyīta	iyīyātām	iyīran

Passive	Singular	Dual	Plural
First	īyeya	īyevahi	īyemahi
Second	īyethāḥ	īyeyāthām	īyedhvam
Third	īyeta	īyeyātām	īyeran

Imperative

Active	Singular	Dual	Plural
First	ayāni	ayāva	ayāma
Second	ihi	itam	ita
Third	etu	itām	yantu

Middle	Singular	Dual	Plural
First	ayai	ayāvahai	ayāmahai
Second	iṣva	yāthām	idhvam
Third	itām	yātām	yatām

Passive	Singular	Dual	Plural
First	īyai	īyāvahai	īyāmahai
Second	īyasva	īyethām	īyadhvam
Third	īyatām	īyetām	īyantām

Future

Active	Singular	Dual	Plural
First	eṣyāmi	eṣyāvaḥ	eṣyāmaḥ
Second	eṣyasi	eṣyathaḥ	eṣyatha
Third	eṣyati	eṣyataḥ	eṣyanti

Middle	Singular	Dual	Plural
First	eṣye	eṣyāvahe	eṣyāmahe
Second	eṣyase	eṣyethe	eṣyadhve
Third	eṣyate	eṣyete	eṣyante

Conditional

Active	Singular	Dual	Plural
First	aiṣyam	aiṣyāva	aiṣyāma
Second	aiṣyaḥ	aiṣyatam	aiṣyata
Third	aiṣyat	aiṣyatām	aiṣyan

Middle	Singular	Dual	Plural
First	aiṣye	aiṣyāvahi	aiṣyāmahi
Second	aiṣyathāḥ	aiṣyethām	aiṣyadhvam
Third	aiṣyata	aiṣyetām	aiṣyanta

Future2

Active	Singular	Dual	Plural
First	etāsmi	etāsvaḥ	etāsmaḥ
Second	etāsi	etāsthaḥ	etāstha
Third	etā	etārau	etāraḥ

Perfect

Active	Singular	Dual	Plural
First	iyāya iyaya	īyiva	īyima
Second	iyetha iyayitha	īyathuḥ	īya
Third	iyāya	īyatuḥ	īyuḥ

Middle	Singular	Dual	Plural
First	īye	īyivahe	īyimahe
Second	īyiṣe	īyāthe	īyidhve
Third	īye	īyāte	īyire

Aorist

Middle	Singular	Dual	Plural
First	āyiṣi	āyiṣvahi	āyiṣmahi
Second	āyiṣṭhāḥ	āyiṣāthām	āyidhvam
Third	āyiṣṭa	āyiṣātām	āyiṣata

Benedictive

Active	Singular	Dual	Plural
First	īyāsam	īyāsva	īyāsma
Second	īyāḥ	īyāstam	īyāsta
Third	īyāt	īyāstām	īyāsuḥ

Participles

Past Passive Participle
ita m. n. itā f.

Past Active Participle
itavat m. n. itavatī f.

Present Active Participle
yat m. n. yatī f.

Present Middle Participle
iyāna m. n. iyānā f.

Present Passive Participle
īyamāna m. n. īyamānā f.

Future Active Participle
eṣyat m. n. eṣyantī f.

Future Middle Participle
eṣyamāṇa m. n. eṣyamāṇā f.

Future Passive Participle
etavya m. n. etavyā f.

Future Passive Participle
eya m. n. eyā f.

Future Passive Participle
ayanīya m. n. ayanīyā f.

Future Passive Participle
itya m. n. ityā f.

Perfect Active Participle
īyivas m. n. īyuṣī f.

Perfect Middle Participle
īyāna m. n. īyānā f.

Indeclinable forms Infinitive etum Absolutive itvā Absolutive -itya Periphrastic Perfect ayām

Causative Conjugation

Present

Active	Singular	Dual	Plural
First	āyayāmi āpayāmi	āyayāvaḥ āpayāvaḥ	āyayāmaḥ āpayāmaḥ
Second	āyayasi āpayasi	āyayathaḥ āpayathaḥ	āyayatha āpayatha
Third	āyayati āpayati	āyayataḥ āpayataḥ	āyayanti āpayanti

Middle	Singular	Dual	Plural
First	āyaye āpaye	āyayāvahe āpayāvahe	āyayāmahe āpayāmahe
Second	āyayase āpayase	āyayethe āpayethe	āyayadhve āpayadhve
Third	āyayate āpayate	āyayete āpayete	āyayante āpayante

Passive	Singular	Dual	Plural
First	āyye āpye	āyyāvahe āpyāvahe	āyyāmahe āpyāmahe
Second	āyyase āpyase	āyyethe āpyethe	āyyadhve āpyadhve
Third	āyyate āpyate	āyyete āpyete	āyyante āpyante

Imperfect

Active	Singular	Dual	Plural
First	āyayam āpayam	āyayāva āpayāva	āyayāma āpayāma
Second	āyayaḥ āpayaḥ	āyayatam āpayatam	āyayata āpayata
Third	āyayat āpayat	āyayatām āpayatām	āyayan āpayan

Middle	Singular	Dual	Plural
First	āyaye āpaye	āyayāvahi āpayāvahi	āyayāmahi āpayāmahi
Second	āyayathāḥ āpayathāḥ	āyayethām āpayethām	āyayadhvam āpayadhvam
Third	āyayata āpayata	āyayetām āpayetām	āyayanta āpayanta

Passive	Singular	Dual	Plural
First	āyye āpye	āyyāvahi āpyāvahi	āyyāmahi āpyāmahi
Second	āyyathāḥ āpyathāḥ	āyyethām āpyethām	āyyadhvam āpyadhvam
Third	āyyata āpyata	āyyetām āpyetām	āyyanta āpyanta

Optative

Active	Singular	Dual	Plural
First	āyayeyam āpayeyam	āyayeva āpayeva	āyayema āpayema
Second	āyayeḥ āpayeḥ	āyayetam āpayetam	āyayeta āpayeta
Third	āyayet āpayet	āyayetām āpayetām	āyayeyuḥ āpayeyuḥ

Middle	Singular	Dual	Plural
First	āyayeya āpayeya	āyayevahi āpayevahi	āyayemahi āpayemahi
Second	āyayethāḥ āpayethāḥ	āyayeyāthām āpayeyāthām	āyayedhvam āpayedhvam
Third	āyayeta āpayeta	āyayeyātām āpayeyātām	āyayeran āpayeran

Passive	Singular	Dual	Plural
First	āyyeya āpyeya	āyyevahi āpyevahi	āyyemahi āpyemahi
Second	āyyethāḥ āpyethāḥ	āyyeyāthām āpyeyāthām	āyyedhvam āpyedhvam
Third	āyyeta āpyeta	āyyeyātām āpyeyātām	āyyeran āpyeran

Imperative

Active	Singular	Dual	Plural
First	āyayāni āpayāni	āyayāva āpayāva	āyayāma āpayāma
Second	āyaya āpaya	āyayatam āpayatam	āyayata āpayata
Third	āyayatu āpayatu	āyayatām āpayatām	āyayantu āpayantu

Middle	Singular	Dual	Plural
First	āyayai āpayai	āyayāvahai āpayāvahai	āyayāmahai āpayāmahai
Second	āyayasva āpayasva	āyayethām āpayethām	āyayadhvam āpayadhvam
Third	āyayatām āpayatām	āyayetām āpayetām	āyayantām āpayantām

Passive	Singular	Dual	Plural
First	āyyai āpyai	āyyāvahai āpyāvahai	āyyāmahai āpyāmahai
Second	āyyasva āpyasva	āyyethām āpyethām	āyyadhvam āpyadhvam
Third	āyyatām āpyatām	āyyetām āpyetām	āyyantām āpyantām

Future

Active	Singular	Dual	Plural
First	āyayiṣyāmi āpayiṣyāmi	āyayiṣyāvaḥ āpayiṣyāvaḥ	āyayiṣyāmaḥ āpayiṣyāmaḥ
Second	āyayiṣyasi āpayiṣyasi	āyayiṣyathaḥ āpayiṣyathaḥ	āyayiṣyatha āpayiṣyatha
Third	āyayiṣyati āpayiṣyati	āyayiṣyataḥ āpayiṣyataḥ	āyayiṣyanti āpayiṣyanti

Middle	Singular	Dual	Plural
First	āyayiṣye āpayiṣye	āyayiṣyāvahe āpayiṣyāvahe	āyayiṣyāmahe āpayiṣyāmahe
Second	āyayiṣyase āpayiṣyase	āyayiṣyethe āpayiṣyethe	āyayiṣyadhve āpayiṣyadhve
Third	āyayiṣyate āpayiṣyate	āyayiṣyete āpayiṣyete	āyayiṣyante āpayiṣyante

Future2

Active	Singular	Dual	Plural
First	āyayitāsmi āpayitāsmi	āyayitāsvaḥ āpayitāsvaḥ	āyayitāsmaḥ āpayitāsmaḥ
Second	āyayitāsi āpayitāsi	āyayitāsthaḥ āpayitāsthaḥ	āyayitāstha āpayitāstha
Third	āyayitā āpayitā	āyayitārau āpayitārau	āyayitāraḥ āpayitāraḥ

Participles

Past Passive Participle
āyita m. n. āyitā f.

Past Passive Participle
āpita m. n. āpitā f.

Past Active Participle
āpitavat m. n. āpitavatī f.

Past Active Participle
āyitavat m. n. āyitavatī f.

Present Active Participle
āyayat m. n. āyayantī f.

Present Active Participle
āpayat m. n. āpayantī f.

Present Middle Participle
āpayamāna m. n. āpayamānā f.

Present Middle Participle
āyayamāna m. n. āyayamānā f.

Present Passive Participle
āyyamāna m. n. āyyamānā f.

Present Passive Participle
āpyamāna m. n. āpyamānā f.

Future Active Participle
āpayiṣyat m. n. āpayiṣyantī f.

Future Active Participle
āyayiṣyat m. n. āyayiṣyantī f.

Future Middle Participle
āyayiṣyamāṇa m. n. āyayiṣyamāṇā f.

Future Middle Participle
āpayiṣyamāṇa m. n. āpayiṣyamāṇā f.

Future Passive Participle
āpya m. n. āpyā f.

Future Passive Participle
āpanīya m. n. āpanīyā f.

Future Passive Participle
āpayitavya m. n. āpayitavyā f.

Future Passive Participle
āyya m. n. āyyā f.

Future Passive Participle
āyanīya m. n. āyanīyā f.

Future Passive Participle
āyayitavya m. n. āyayitavyā f.

Indeclinable forms Infinitive āyayitum Infinitive āpayitum Absolutive āyayitvā Absolutive āpayitvā Absolutive -āyya Absolutive -āpya Periphrastic Perfect āyayām Periphrastic Perfect āpayām

Le chameau Ocaml

Top | Index | Grammar | Sandhi | Reader | Corpus

© Gérard Huet 1994-2024