Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Last updated: May 19, 2014
Based on the IITS - Cologne Digital Sanskrit Lexicon
Based on the XML version dated October 25, 2012, Jim Funderburk and Peter Scharf, The Sanskrit Library. Full Credits
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इष् [ iṣ ] [ iṣ ]1 Root cl. [1] P. [ eṣati ] (see [ anu- ] √ 1. [ iṣ ] and [ pari- ] √ 1. [ iṣ ] ) Ā. [ eṣate ] , to seek , search Lit. BhP. : cl. [4] P. [ í ṣyati ] and 9. P. Ā. [ iṣṇā́ti ] (p. [ iṣṇát ] Lit. RV. i , 181 , 6 , and [ iṣṇāná ] Lit. RV. i , 61 , 13 ; pf. 3. pl. [ īṣus ] Lit. RV. , and [ īṣiré ] Lit. AV. ; [ aiṣīt ] ; inf. [ iṣádhyai ] Lit. RV. vii , 43 , 1) to cause to move quickly , let fly , throw , cast , swing Lit. RV. ; to send out or off , stream out , pour out , discharge ; to deliver (a speech) , announce , proclaim Lit. AV. Lit. ŚBr. ; to impel , incite , animate , promote Lit. RV. Lit. AV. Lit. VS. Lit. ŚBr.


 इष् [ iṣ ] [ iṣ ]2 ifc. m. f. n. moving quickly , speedy. see [ aram-iṣ ] .


 इषणय [ iṣaṇaya ] [ iṣaṇaya ] Nom. Ā. ( 3. pl. [ iṣaṇayanta ] Lit. RV. x , 67 , 8) to move , excite.


 इषण्य [ iṣaṇya ] [ iṣaṇya ] Nom. P. [ iṣaṇyati ] (p. [ iṣaṇyát ] Lit. RV. iii , 61 , 7) to cause to make haste , excite , drive Lit. RV.


 इषण्या [ iṣaṇyā ] [ iṣaṇyā́ ] f. instigation , impulse Lit. RV. viii , 60 , 18.


 इषन् [ iṣan ] [ iṣán ] n. (loc. [ iṣáṇi ] Lit. RV. ii , 2 , 9) streaming out , pouring out , giving (wealth) .


 इषव्य [ iṣavya ] [ iṣavyá ] m. f. n. ( fr. [ í ṣu ] below) , skilled in archery Lit. VS. xx , 22 ( cf. [ aniṣavyá ] ) .


 इषिका [ iṣikā ] [ iṣikā ] f. ( = [ iṣīkā ] below) a brush Lit. L.

  the eyeball of an elephant Lit. L.


 इषित [ iṣita ] [ iṣitá ] m. f. n. moved , driven , tossed , sent out or off , discharged Lit. RV. Lit. AV. Lit. Kauś.

  caused , excited , animated Lit. RV. Lit. ŚBr. Lit. AitBr.

  quick , speedy Lit. AV.


  इषितत्वता [ iṣitatvatā ] [ iṣitá-tvátā ] ind. by impulse or excitement Lit. RV. x , 132 , 2.


  इषितसेन [ iṣitasena ] [ iṣitá-sena ] m. N. of a man Lit. Nir.


 इषीक [ iṣīka ] [ iṣīka ] m. pl. N. of a people (= [ aiṣīka ] ) Lit. VP.

  [ iṣīkā ] f. ( [ iṣī́kā ] ) a reed , rush , stem or stalk of grass used as an arrow Lit. AV. vii , 56 , 4 ; xii , 2 , 54 Lit. ŚBr. Lit. Kauś. Lit. MBh. Lit. R. Lit. Ragh.

  a sort of sugarcane , Saccharum Spontaneum Lit. L.

  a brush Lit. L.

  a small stick of wood or iron (used for trying whether the gold in a crucible is melted) Lit. L.

  the eyeball of an elephant

  see [ iṣikā ] , [ īṣikā ] , [ īṣīkā ] , [ iśīkā ] .


  इषीकतूल [ iṣīkatūla ] [ iṣīka-tūla ] ( Lit. Pāṇ. 6-3 , 65) and n. the point or upper part of a reed Lit. Kauś. Lit. ChUp.


  इषीकाञ्जि [ iṣīkāñji ] [ iṣīkāñji ] m. f. n. having stripes like reeds, Lit. Kauś.


  इषीकातूल [ iṣīkātūla ] [ iṣīkā-tūla ]and n. the point or upper part of a reed Lit. Kauś. Lit. ChUp.


  इषीकाटवी [ iṣīkāṭavī ] [ iṣīkāṭavī ] f. a bed of reeds Lit. BhP.


 इषु [ iṣu ] [ í ṣu ] mf. an arrow Lit. RV. Lit. AV. Lit. VS. Lit. MBh. Lit. Ragh. Lit. Śak.

  (in mathematics) a versed sine

  N. of a Soma ceremony Lit. KātyŚr.

  the number five Lit. Sāh.

  N. of a particular constellation Lit. VarBṛ. xii , 7. ( ( According to Dayānanda may mean " ray of light " ; cf. Gk. 1 ; Zd. (ishu) . ) )

  [ iṣu ] m. du. (also) N. of two Vishṭutis, Lit. ŚrS.


  इषुकामशमी [ iṣukāmaśamī ] [ í ṣu-kāmaśamī ] f. N. of a region Comm. on Lit. Pāṇ. 2-1 , 50.


  इषुकार [ iṣukāra ] [ í ṣu-kārá ] ( 1. [ iṣu-kṛt ] , for 2. see s.v.) m. an arrow-maker Lit. RV. Lit. AV. Lit. MBh. Lit. Kap.


  इषुकृत् [ iṣukṛt ] [ í ṣu-kṛ́t ] ( 1. [ iṣu-kṛt ] , for 2. see s.v.) m. an arrow-maker Lit. RV. Lit. AV. Lit. MBh. Lit. Kap.


  इषुक्षेप [ iṣukṣepa ] [ í ṣu-kṣepa ] m. (the distance of) an arrow shot Lit. Lalit.


  इषुधन्व [ iṣudhanva ] [ í ṣu-dhanvá ] ( Lit. TĀr.) n. (sg.) arrow and bow ,


  इषुधन्वन् [ iṣudhanvan ] [ í ṣu-dhanvan ] n. (sg.) arrow and bow ,


  इषुधन्विन् [ iṣudhanvin ] [ í ṣu-dhanví n ] m. an archer Lit. TĀr.


  इषुधर [ iṣudhara ] [ í ṣu-dhara ] m. an archer.


  इषुधि [ iṣudhi ] [ í ṣu-dhí ] m. (√ [ dhā ] ) , a quiver Lit. RV. Lit. AV. Lit. VS. Lit. R.


   इषुधिमत् [ iṣudhimat ] [ í ṣu-dhí --mat ] m. f. n. possessed of a quiver Lit. VS.


  इषुनिबन्धन [ iṣunibandhana ] [ iṣu-nibandhana ] a quiver, Lit. R.


  इषुप [ iṣupa ] [ í ṣu-pa ] m. N. of an Asura (who appeared on earth as king Nagnajit) Lit. MBh.


  इषुपद् [ iṣupad ] [ iṣu-pad ] (strong form - [ pād ] ), m. N. of an Asura (v.l. - [ pa ] ), Lit. MBh.


  इषुपथ [ iṣupatha ] [ í ṣu-patha ] m. the range of an arrow Lit. L.


  इषुपात [ iṣupāta ] [ iṣu-pāta ] m. an arrow's flight (as a measure of distance), Lit. MBh.


  इषुपर्षिन् [ iṣuparṣin ] [ iṣu-parṣin ] m. f. n. showering arrows, Lit. ŚBr.


  इषुपुष्पा [ iṣupuṣpā ] [ í ṣu-puṣpā ] f. N. of a plant.


  इषुबल [ iṣubala ] [ í ṣu-bala ] ( [ í ṣu ] ) m. f. n. powerful by arrows Lit. RV. vi , 75 , 9.


  इषुभृत् [ iṣubhṛt ] [ í ṣu-bhṛ́t ] m. f. n. carrying arrows , an archer Lit. AV. Lit. Bhaṭṭ.


  इषुमत् [ iṣumat ] [ í ṣu-mat ] ( [ í ṣu ] ) m. f. n. possessed of arrows Lit. RV. Lit. VS. Lit. TS. Lit. AV. Lit. Daś.


  इषुमात्र [ iṣumātra ] [ í ṣu-mātrá ] n. the length of an arrow Lit. Āp. i , 15 , 19

   [ iṣumātra ] m. f. n. having the length of an arrow (about three feet) Lit. ŚBr. Lit. KātyŚr.

   [ iṣumātram ] ind. as far as the range of an arrow Lit. ŚBr. Lit. TS. Lit. ŚāṅkhBr.


  इषुमार्ग [ iṣumārga ] [ í ṣu-mārga ] m. " arrow-path " , the atmosphere Lit. L.


  इषुमुख [ iṣumukha ] [ iṣu-mukha ] n. the point of an arrow, Lit. TĀr.


  इषुवध [ iṣuvadha ] [ í ṣu-vadhá ] m. death by an arrow Lit. ŚBr. v , 4 , 2 , 2.


  इषुवर्ष [ iṣuvarṣa ] [ iṣu-varṣa ] m. a shower of arrows, Lit. Daś.


  इषुविक्षेप [ iṣuvikṣepa ] [ iṣu-vikṣepa ] m. (= - [ pāta ] above), Lit. VP.


  इषुसाह्व [ iṣusāhva ] [ í ṣu-sāhva ] m. N. of a plant Lit. Hariv. 3843.


  इषुस्त्रिकाण्डा [ iṣustrikāṇḍā ] [ í ṣu-s-trikāṇḍā ] ( [ iṣustrikāṇḍā ] ) f. " the threefold arrow " , N. of a constellation (perhaps the girdle of Orion) Lit. AitBr.


  इषुहत [ iṣuhata ] [ í ṣu-hata ] m. f. n. killed by an arrow Lit. TāṇḍyaBr. xxii , 14 , 3.


  इषुहस्त [ iṣuhasta ] [ í ṣu-hasta ] m. f. n. " arrow-handed " , carrying arrows in the hand.


  इषूगुह [ iṣūguha ] [ i-ṣū-guha ] m. f. n. hiding arrows, Lit. Kauś.


  इष्वग्र [ iṣvagra ] [ iṣv-agra ] n. the point of an arrow Lit. AV. xi , 10 , 16


   इष्वग्रीय [ iṣvagrīya ] [ iṣv-agrīya ] m. f. n. ( ( gaṇa Lit. Pāṇ. 4-2 , 138 ) ) belonging to the point of an arrow.


  इष्वनीक [ iṣvanīka ] [ iṣv-anīka ] n. the point of an arrow


   इष्वनीकीय [ iṣvanīkīya ] [ iṣv-anīkīya ] m. f. n. ( ( gaṇa ) ) belonging to the point of an arrow.


  इष्वर्ग [ iṣvarga ] [ i-ṣv-árga ] (for [ iṣu ] - [ várga ] ), m. an averter of arrows, Lit. TS. 1.


  इष्वसन [ iṣvasana ] [ iṣv-asana ] n. " arrow-thrower " , a bow Lit. Ragh. Lit. R.


  इष्वस्त्र [ iṣvastra ] [ iṣv-astra ] n. " arrow-thrower " , a bow Lit. Ragh. Lit. R.


  इष्वायुध [ iṣvāyudha ] [ iṣv-āyudhá ] n. arrow and weapons Lit. AV. v , 31 , 7.


  इष्वास [ iṣvāsa ] [ iṣv-āsá ] m. f. n. throwing arrows

   [ iṣvāsa ] m. a bow

   an archer

   a warrior Lit. AV. xv , 5 , 1 , 7 Lit. MBh. Lit. R.


 इषुक [ iṣuka ] [ iṣuka ] m. f. n. arrow-like g. [ sthūlādi ] Lit. Pāṇ. 5-. 4 , 3

  ifc. = [ í ṣu ] (e.g. [ trīṣukaṃ dhanus ] Lit. KātyŚr.)

  [ iṣukā ] f. an arrow Lit. AV. i , 3 , 9

  N. of an Apsaras Lit. VP.


 इषुध्य [ iṣudhya ] [ iṣudhya ]1 Nom. ( fr. [ iṣu-dhi ] ) P. Ā. [ iṣudhyati ] , [ -te ] , to be a quiver , contain arrows g. [ kaṇḍv-ādi ] Lit. Pāṇ. 3-1 , 27 ; ( for 2. [ iṣudhya ] , also for [ iṣudhyā ] and [ iṣudhyu ] see next col.)


 इष्टि [ iṣṭi ] [ iṣṭí ]1 f. impulse , acceleration , hurry

  invitation

  order

  despatch Lit. RV.


 इष्म [ iṣma ] [ iṣma ] m. ( Lit. Uṇ. i , 144) , N. of Kāma

  the spring Lit. L.


 इष्मिन् [ iṣmin ] [ iṣmí n ] m. f. n. going quickly , speedy , impetuous (said of the winds) Lit. RV.


इष् [ iṣ ] [ iṣ ]3 Root cl. [6] P. , ep. and Ved. also Ā. [ ic-cháti ] (Subj. [ icchāt ] Lit. RV. Lit. AV.) , [ icchate ] ( Lit. AV. xi , 5 , 17 ; impf. [ aicchat ] , [ iyeṣa ] and [ īṣe ] , [ eṣiṣyate ] , [ aiṣīt ] , [ eṣitum ] or [ eṣṭum ] ) , to endeavour to obtain , strive , seek for Lit. RV. Lit. AV. Lit. ŚBr. Lit. AitBr. ; to endeavour to make favourable ; to desire , wish , long for , request ; to wish or be about to do anything , intend Lit. RV. Lit. AV. Lit. ŚBr. Lit. R. Lit. Hit. Lit. Śak. ; to strive to obtain anything (acc.) from any one (abl. or loc.) ; to expect or ask anything from any one Lit. MBh. Lit. Mn. Lit. Śak. Lit. Ragh. Lit. Hit. ; to assent , be favourable , concede Lit. KātyŚr. Lit. Mn. Lit. Kathās. ; to choose Lit. Mn. ; to acknowledge , maintain , regard , think Lit. Pāṇ. Comm. Pass. [ iṣyate ] , to be wished or liked ; to be wanted Lit. MBh. Lit. Hit. Lit. Śak. ; to be asked or requested ; to be prescribed or ordered Lit. Mn. Lit. R. ; to be approved or acknowledged ; to be accepted or regarded as Lit. MBh. Lit. Prab. Lit. Yājñ. Lit. Mn. ; to be worth ; to be wanted as a desideratum see 2. [ iṣṭi ] : Caus. [ eṣayati ] , (in surg.) to probe Lit. Suśr. ii , 7 , 15 : Desid. [ eṣiṣiṣati ] ; ( with [ iṣ ] cf. Old Germ. (eiscôm) , " I ask " ; Mod. Germ. (heische) ; Angl.Sax. (ásciani) cf. also Gk. 1 , 2 ; Lith. (jëskóti) ; Russ. (iskate) , " to seek. " )


 इच्छक [ icchaka ] [ icchaka ] m. f. n. wishing , desirous of ( cf. [ yathecchakam ] )

  [ icchaka ] m. Citrus Medica Lit. L.

  (in arithm.) the sum or result sought Lit. L.


 इच्छता [ icchatā ] [ iccha-tā ] f. desire , wishfulness Lit. L.


 इच्छत्व [ icchatva ] [ iccha-tva ] n. desire , wishfulness Lit. L.


 इच्छा [ icchā ] [ icchā ] f. wish , desire , inclination , K.: Lit. Mn. Lit. Yājñ. Lit. Pañcat. Lit. Ragh.

  (in math.) a question or problem

  (in gram.) the desiderative form Lit. APrāt.

  [ icchayā ] ind. according to wish or desire Lit. Pañcat. Lit. Hit. Lit. Megh. ; [ icchāṃ ni-√ grah ] , to suppress one's desire.


  इच्छाकृत [ icchākṛta ] [ icchā-kṛta ] m. f. n. done at pleasure.


  इच्छादान [ icchādāna ] [ icchā-dāna ] n. the granting or gratification of a wish.


  इच्छानिवृत्ति [ icchānivṛtti ] [ icchā-nivṛtti ] f. suppression or cessation of desire.


  इच्छान्वित [ icchānvita ] [ icchānvita ] ( [ icchānvita ] ) m. f. n. having a desire , wishing , wishful.


  इच्छापित [ icchāpita ] [ icchāpita ] m. f. n. (fr. √ :3. [ iṣ ] ) caused to love, Lit. Divyâv.


  इच्छाफल [ icchāphala ] [ icchā-phala ] n. (in math.) result or solution of a question or problem.


  इच्छाभरण [ icchābharaṇa ] [ icchā-bharaṇa ] ( [ icchābharaṇa ] ) m. N. of a man Lit. Kathās.


  इच्छामरण [ icchāmaraṇa ] [ icchā-maraṇa ] m. "dying at will" , N. of Bhīshma, Lit. Gal. (cf. Lit. IW. 403)


  इच्छाराम [ icchārāma ] [ icchā-rāma ] m. N. of an author.


  इच्छारूप [ icchārūpa ] [ icchā-rūpa ] n. Desire (as personified by the Śāktas) , the first manifestation of divine power ( cf. [ svecchā-maya ] ) .


  इच्छावत् [ icchāvat ] [ icchā-vat ] m. f. n. wishing , wishful , desirous Lit. L.


  इच्छावसु [ icchāvasu ] [ icchā-vasu ] m. " possessing all wished-for wealth " , N. of Kuvera Lit. L.


  इच्छाशक्तिमत् [ icchāśaktimat ] [ icchā-śakti-mat ] m. f. n. having the power of wishing , Lit. Vedāntas.


  इच्छासदृश [ icchāsadṛśa ] [ icchā-sadṛśa ] m. f. n. corresponding to the wish of (gen.), Lit. Śiś.


  इच्छासम्पद् [ icchāsampad ] [ icchā-sampad ] f. fulfilment or attainment of a wish Lit. Hit.


 इच्छु [ icchu ] [ icchu ] m. f. n. wishing , desiring ( with acc. or inf.) Lit. KātyŚr. Lit. Pañcat. Lit. R. Lit. Kathās.


 इष् [ iṣ ] [ iṣ ]4 m. f. n. ifc. seeking for (see [ gav-iṣ ] , [ paśv-iṣ ] , )

  [ iṣ ] f. wish Lit. Hariv. ( ( cf. [ iṭ-cara ] ) ) .


 इष [ iṣa ] [ iṣa ]1 m. f. n. seeking (see [ gav-iṣa ] ) .


 इषणि [ iṣaṇi ] [ iṣaṇi ] see [ iṣan ] , p. 168 , col. 3.


 इषुध्य [ iṣudhya ] [ iṣudhya ]2 Nom. P. [ iṣudhyáti ] , to implore , request , crave for (dat.) Lit. RV. ; ( ( cf. Zd. [ iṣud ] , " prayer " ; [ iṣūidyāmahi ] , " we will pray. " ) )


 इषुध्या [ iṣudhyā ] [ iṣudhyā́ ] f. imploring , request Lit. RV. i , 122 , 1.


 इषुध्यु [ iṣudhyu ] [ iṣudhyú ] m. f. n. imploring , requesting Lit. RV. v , 41 , 6.


 इषूय [ iṣūya ] [ iṣūya ] Root P. [ iṣūyati ] (dat. of the pres. p. [ iṣūyaté ] Lit. RV. i , 128 , 4) to strive for , endeavour to obtain.


 इष्ट [ iṣṭa ] [ iṣṭá ]1 m. f. n. ( for 2. see s.v.) , sought Lit. ŚBr.

  wished , desired

  liked , beloved

  agreeable

  cherished Lit. RV. Lit. ŚBr. Lit. KātyŚr. Lit. Mn. Lit. Pañcat. Lit. Śak.

  reverenced , respected

  regarded as good , approved Lit. Mn. Lit. Sāṃkhyak.

  valid

  [ iṣṭa ] m. a lover , a husband Lit. Śak. 83 c

  the plant Ricinus Communis Lit. L.

  [ iṣṭā ] f. N. of a plant Lit. L.

  [ iṣṭa ] n. wish , desire Lit. RV. Lit. AV. Lit. AitBr. Lit. Mn. Lit. R.

  [ iṣṭam ] ind. voluntarily.


  इष्टकर्मन् [ iṣṭakarman ] [ iṣṭá-karman ] n. (in arithm.) rule of supposition , operation with an assumed number.


  इष्टकामदुह् [ iṣṭakāmaduh ] [ iṣṭá-kāma-duh ] f. " granting desires " , N. of the cow of plenty Lit. Bhag.


  इष्टगन्ध [ iṣṭagandha ] [ iṣṭá-gandha ] m. f. n. having fragrant odour Lit. Suśr.

   [ iṣṭagandha ] m. any fragrant substance

   n. sand Lit. L.


  इष्टजन [ iṣṭajana ] [ iṣṭá-jana ] m. a beloved person , man or woman

   a loved one Lit. Śak.


  इष्टतम [ iṣṭatama ] [ iṣṭá-tama ] m. f. n. most desired , best beloved , beloved , dearest.


  इष्टतर [ iṣṭatara ] [ iṣṭá-tara ] m. f. n. more desired , more dear , dearer.


  इष्टतस् [ iṣṭatas ] [ iṣṭá-tas ] ind. according to one's wish or desire.


  इष्टता [ iṣṭatā ] [ iṣṭá-tā ] f. desirableness , the state of being beloved or reverenced.


  इष्टत्व [ iṣṭatva ] [ iṣṭá-tva ] n. desirableness , the state of being beloved or reverenced.


  इष्टदर्पण [ iṣṭadarpaṇa ] [ iṣṭá-darpaṇa ] m. N. of wk.


  इष्टदेव [ iṣṭadeva ] [ iṣṭá-deva ] m. ( Lit. L.) a chosen tutelary deity , favourite god , one particularly worshipped ( cf. [ abhīṣṭa-devatā ] ) .


  इष्टदेवता [ iṣṭadevatā ] [ iṣṭá-devatā ] f. a chosen tutelary deity , favourite god , one particularly worshipped ( cf. [ abhīṣṭa-devatā ] ) . cf. Lit. RTL. xiv ; 370 ( 1321,1 )


  इष्टयामन् [ iṣṭayāman ] [ iṣṭá-yāman ] ( [ iṣṭá ] ) m. f. n. going according to desire Lit. RV. ix , 88 , 3.


  इष्टरश्मि [ iṣṭaraśmi ] [ iṣṭá-raśmi ] ( [ iṣṭá ] ) m. f. n. one who wishes for reins or bridles Lit. RV. i , 122 , 13.


  इष्टव्रत [ iṣṭavrata ] [ iṣṭá-vrata ] m. f. n. that by which good ( [ iṣṭa ] ) works ( [ vrata ] ) succeed ( ( Lit. Sāy. ) ) Lit. RV. iii , 59 , 9. Lit. TS. ( 1321,1 )


  इष्टसंपादिन् [ iṣṭasaṃpādin ] [ iṣṭá-saṃpādin ] m. f. n. effecting anything desired or wished for Lit. Kathās.


  इष्टसाहस [ iṣṭasāhasa ] [ iṣṭa-sāhasa ] m. f. n. violent, Lit. Śiś.


  इष्टाथितित्व [ iṣṭāthititva ] [ iṣ-ṭāthititva ] n. delight in (showing) hospitality, Lit. Bcar. vii, 45.


  इष्टार्थ [ iṣṭārtha ] [ iṣṭārtha ] m. anything desired or agreeable

   [ iṣṭārtha ] m. f. n. one who has obtained a desired object Lit. MBh. Lit. R.


   इष्टार्थोद्युक्त [ iṣṭārthodyukta ] [ iṣṭārthodyukta ] m. f. n. zealous or active for a desired object.


  इष्टावत् [ iṣṭāvat ] [ iṣṭā́-vat ] m. f. n. possessing a desired object (?) Lit. AV. xviii , 3 , 20 ( ( perhaps and belonging to 2. [ iṣṭa ] ) ) .


  इष्टाश्व [ iṣṭāśva ] [ iṣṭā́śva ] m. f. n. one who wishes for horses Lit. RV. i , 122 , 13.


  इष्टाहोत्रीय [ iṣṭāhotrīya ] [ iṣṭāhotrīya ] n. N. of a Sāman Lit. Lāṭy. Lit. MaitrS.


  इष्टाहोत्र्य [ iṣṭāhotrya ] [ iṣṭāhotrya ] n. N. of a Sāman Lit. Lāṭy. Lit. MaitrS.


 इष्टि [ iṣṭi ] [ iṣṭí ]2 f. seeking , going after Lit. RV.

  endeavouring to obtain

  wish , request , desire Lit. RV. Lit. VS.

  any desired object

  a desired rule , a desideratum , a N. applied to the statement of grammarians who are considered as authoritative.


 इष्टु [ iṣṭu ] [ iṣṭu ] f. wish , desire Lit. L.


इष् [ iṣ ] [ iṣ ]5 f. anything drunk , a draught , refreshment , enjoyment

libation

the refreshing waters of the sky

sap , strength , freshness , comfort , increase

good condition , affluence Lit. RV. Lit. AV. Lit. VS. Lit. AitBr.


  इषःस्तुत् [ iṣaḥstut ] [ iṣaḥ-stut ] m. f. n. praising comfort or prosperity Lit. RV. v , 50 , 5.


 इष [ iṣa ] [ iṣá ]2 m. f. n. possessing sap and strength

  well-fed , strong

  sappy , juicy , fertile Lit. RV.

  [ iṣa ] m. N. of the month Āśvina , (September-October) Lit. VS. Lit. ŚBr. Lit. Suśr. Lit. VP.

  N. of a Ṛishi Lit. BhP.


  इषवत् [ iṣavat ] [ iṣá-vat ] ( [ iṣá ] ) m. f. n. vigorous Lit. RV. i , 129 , 6.


 इषय [ iṣaya ] [ iṣaya ] Nom. P. Ā. [ iṣáyati ] , [ -te ] (inf. [ iṣayádhyai ] Lit. RV. i , 183 , 3 , ) to be sappy ; to be fresh or active or powerful Lit. RV. Lit. ĀśvŚr. ; to refresh , strengthen , animate Lit. RV.


 इषयु [ iṣayu ] [ iṣayú ] m. f. n. fresh , strong , powerful Lit. RV. i , 120 , 5.


 इषि [ iṣi ] [ iṣí ] f. ( only dat. sing. [ iṣáye ] Lit. RV. vi , 52 , 15 , and nom. pl. [ iṣáyas ] Lit. SV. i , 6 , 2 , 2 , 2) = [ iṣ ] 5 q.v.


 इषिध् [ iṣidh ] [ iṣí dh ] f. ( only nom. pl. [ iṣí dhas ] Lit. RV. vi , 63 , 7) libation , offering.


 इषिर [ iṣira ] [ iṣirá ] m. f. n. refreshing , fresh

  flourishing

  vigorous , active , quick Lit. RV. Lit. AV. Lit. VS.

  [ iṣira ] m. N. of Agni Lit. L.

  [ iṣiram ] ind. quickly Lit. RV. x , 157 , 5

  m. ( ( cf. Gk. 1 , especially in Homer (e.g. Lit. Il. xvi , 404) . ) )


 इषेत्वक [ iṣetvaka ] [ iṣetvaka ] m. f. n. containing the words [ iṣé tvā ] ( Lit. VS. i , 1) g. [ goṣadādi ] Lit. Pāṇ. 5-2 , 62.


 इषोवृधीय [ iṣovṛdhīya ] [ iṣovṛdhīya ] n. N. of a Sāman Lit. Lāṭy. iii , 4 , 16.


इषु [ iṣu ] [ iṣu ] [ iṣu-dhi ] , see 1. [ iṣ ] .


इषुकृत् [ iṣukṛt ] [ iṣu-kṛ́t ]2 m. f. n. ( only Lit. RV. i , 184 , 3) = [ iṣ-kṛt ] , preparing , arranging ( ( Lit. NBD. ) )

( fr. √ [ kṛt ] , " to cut " ) , hurting like an arrow ( ( Lit. Gmn. ) ) Lit. Sāy. reads [ iṣu-kṛ́ta ] , and explains it by " made quick as an arrow. "


इष्कृ [ iṣkṛ ] [ iṣ-√ kṛ ] (√ 1. [ kṛ ] with [ is ] ( = [ nis ] Lit. BRD. ) ) P. (impf. 1. sg. [ iṣ-karam ] Lit. RV. x , 48 , 8) Ā. (Impv. 2. pl. [ iṣ-kṛṇudhvam ] Lit. RV. x , 53 , 7) to arrange , set in order , prepare Lit. RV.


 इष्कर्तृ [ iṣkartṛ ] [ iṣ-kartṛ́ ] m. f. n. arranging , preparing , setting in order.


 इष्कृत [ iṣkṛta ] [ í ṣ-kṛta ] m. f. n. arranged , set in order Lit. RV.


  इष्कृताहाव [ iṣkṛtāhāva ] [ i'ṣkṛtāhāva ] m. f. n. one whose Soma vessel is prepared or ready Lit. RV. x , 101 , 6.


 इष्कृति [ iṣkṛti ] [ í ṣ-kṛti ] f. healing Lit. RV. x , 97 , 9.


इष्ट [ iṣṭa ] [ iṣṭá ]2 m. f. n. (p.p. fr. √ [ yaj ] ; for 1. [ iṣṭá ] see col.2) sacrificed , worshipped with sacrifices Lit. VS. Lit. ŚBr. Lit. KātyŚr. Lit. AitBr.

[ iṣṭa ] m. sacrifice Lit. MārkP. xiii , 15

n. sacrificing , sacrifice

sacred rite , sacrament Lit. L.


  इष्टकृत् [ iṣṭakṛt ] [ iṣṭá-kṛt ] m. f. n. performing a sacrifice Comm. on Lit. KātyŚr.


  इष्टयजुस् [ iṣṭayajus ] [ iṣṭá-yajus ] ( [ iṣṭá ] ) m. f. n. one who has spoken the sacrificial verses Lit. VS. Lit. TS.


  इष्टस्विष्टकृत् [ iṣṭasviṣṭakṛt ] [ iṣṭá-sviṣṭakṛt ] m. f. n. one to whom a Svishṭakṛit sacrifice has been offered Lit. ŚBr.


  इष्टाकृत [ iṣṭākṛta ] [ iṣṭā-kṛta ] n. for [ iṣṭīkṛta ] ( q.v.) Lit. MBh. iii , 10513 ( Lit. ed. Calc. ; Lit. ed. Bomb. iii , 129 , 1 reads [ iṣṭī ] ) .


  इष्टापूर्त [ iṣṭāpūrta ] [ iṣṭāpūrtá ] n. " filled up or stored up sacrificial rites " , or the merit of sacred rites stored up in heaven Lit. RV. Lit. AV. Lit. VS. Lit. ŚBr. Lit. R. (see Lit. Muir v , 293 ; according to Banerjea's translation of Brahma-sūtras , p.19 , [ iṣṭa ] means personal piety , [ pūrta ] works for the benefit of others) .


  इष्टापूर्ति [ iṣṭāpūrti ] [ iṣṭāpūrti ] ( or [ iṣṭā ] ) f. id. Lit. BrahmUp.


  इष्टापूर्तिन् [ iṣṭāpūrtin ] [ iṣṭāpūrtin ] m. f. n. one who has stored up sacrificial rites , or one who has performed sacrifices for himself and good works for others.


 इष्टकचित [ iṣṭakacita ] [ iṣṭaka-cita ] ( for the shortening of the [ ā ] see Lit. Pāṇ. 6-3 , 65) m. f. n. overlaid or covered with bricks Lit. Yājñ. i , 197.


 इष्टका [ iṣṭakā ] [ í ṣṭakā ] f. a brick in general

  a brick used in building the sacrificial altar Lit. VS. Lit. AitBr. Lit. ŚBr. Lit. KātyŚr. Lit. Mṛicch.


  इष्टकागृह [ iṣṭakāgṛha ] [ í ṣṭakā-gṛha ] ( [ iṣṭakā ] ) n. a brick-house Lit. Hit.


  इष्टकाचिति [ iṣṭakāciti ] [ í ṣṭakā-cití ] f. putting bricks in layers or rows Lit. ŚBr. x , 1 , 3 , 8.


  इष्टकान्यास [ iṣṭakānyāsa ] [ í ṣṭakā-nyāsa ] m. laying the foundation of a house.


  इष्टकापथ [ iṣṭakāpatha ] [ í ṣṭakā-patha ] n. the root of the fragrant grass Andropogon Muricatus Lit. Bhpr.


   इष्टकापथक [ iṣṭakāpathaka ] [ í ṣṭakā-pathaka ] n. id. Lit. L.


   इष्टकापथिक [ iṣṭakāpathika ] [ í ṣṭakā-pathika ] n. id. Lit. L.


  इष्टकापशु [ iṣṭakāpaśu ] [ í ṣṭakā-paśu ] m. sacrificing an animal during the preparation of bricks Comm. on Lit. VS.


  इष्टकापुराण [ iṣṭakāpurāṇa ] [ iṣṭakā-purāṇa ] n. N. of the 10th Pariś. of Lit. Kāty.


  इष्टकामय [ iṣṭakāmaya ] [ í ṣṭakā-maya ] m. f. n. made of bricks.


  इष्टकामात्रा [ iṣṭakāmātrā ] [ í ṣṭakā-mātrā́ ] f. size of the bricks Lit. ŚBr.


  इष्टकाराशि [ iṣṭakārāśi ] [ í ṣṭakā-rāśi ] m. a pile of bricks.


  इष्टकावत् [ iṣṭakāvat ] [ í ṣṭakā-vat ] m. f. n. possessed of bricks Lit. Pāṇ.


  इष्टकासंपद् [ iṣṭakāsaṃpad ] [ í ṣṭakā-saṃpad ] f. completeness of the bricks Lit. ŚBr.


  इष्टकैकशतविध [ iṣṭakaikaśatavidha ] [ í ṣṭakaika-śata-vidha ] m. f. n. corresponding to the 101 bricks Lit. ŚBr. x , 2 , 6 , 11.


 इष्टि [ iṣṭi ] [ í ṣṭi ]3 f. sacrificing , sacrifice

  an oblation consisting of butter , fruits , , opposed to the sacrifice of an animal or Soma Lit. RV. i , 166 , 14 ; x , 169 , 2 Lit. ŚBr. Lit. ĀśvŚr. Lit. Yājñ. Lit. Mn. Lit. Śak. Lit. Ragh.


  इष्टिकालनिर्णय [ iṣṭikālanirṇaya ] [ iṣṭi-kālanirṇaya ] m. N. of wk.


  इष्टित्व [ iṣṭitva ] [ í ṣṭi-tva ] n. the being an Ishṭi sacrifice Lit. AitBr. Lit. Jaim.


  इष्टिपच [ iṣṭipaca ] [ í ṣṭi-paca ] m. an Asura , demon Lit. L.


  इष्टिमय [ iṣṭimaya ] [ iṣṭi-maya ] m. f. n. consisting of sacrifices, Lit. VP.


  इष्टिमुष् [ iṣṭimuṣ ] [ í ṣṭi-muṣ ] m. an Asura , demon Lit. L.


  इष्टियाजुक [ iṣṭiyājuka ] [ í ṣṭi-yā́juka ] m. f. n. one who offers an Ishṭi sacrifice Lit. ŚBr.


  इष्टिरूप [ iṣṭirūpa ] [ iṣṭi-rūpá ] n. the property of the Ishṭi, Lit. ŚBr.


  इष्टिश्राद्ध [ iṣṭiśrāddha ] [ í ṣṭi-śrāddha ] n. a particular funeral rite Lit. VP.


  इष्टिहौत्र [ iṣṭihautra ] [ í ṣṭi-hautra ] n. the office of an Hotṛi at an Ishṭi sacrifice Comm. on Lit. TBr. iii , 5 , 1.


  इष्ट्ययन [ iṣṭyayana ] [ iṣṭy-ayana ] n. a sacrifice lasting a long time Lit. ĀśvŚr.


 इष्टिका [ iṣṭikā ] [ iṣṭikā ] f. = [ í ṣtakā ] q.v. Lit. L.


 इष्टिन् [ iṣṭin ] [ iṣṭí n ] m. f. n. ( Lit. Pāṇ. 5-2 , 88) one who has sacrificed Lit. TS. Lit. Kāṭh.


 इष्टीकृत [ iṣṭīkṛta ] [ iṣṭī-kṛta ] n. a particular sacrifice or festive rite Lit. MBh.


 इष्ट्वा [ iṣṭvā ] [ iṣṭvā ] ind.p. having sacrificed or worshipped. Lit. AV. ( 1321,1 )


 इष्ट्वीनम् [ iṣṭvīnam ] [ iṣṭvīnam ] ind. = [ iṣṭvā ] , Lit. Pāṇ. vii, 1 , 48, Sch.


इष्टनि [ iṣṭani ] [ iṣṭani ] m. f. n. ( fr. √ [ yaj ] ) , to be worshipped Lit. RV. i , 127 , 6 ( ( Lit. Sāy. ) )

( for [ ni-ṣṭani ] fr. √ [ stan ] ) rustling ( ( Lit. NBD. ) )

accord. to others = [ iṣaṃ ] [ tanvan ] Lit. RV.


इष्टर्ग [ iṣṭarga ] [ iṣṭárga ] m. (etym. doubtful) , the Adhvaryu priest ( ( Lit. Sāy. ) ) Lit. TS. and Lit. TBr.


इष्य [ iṣya ] [ iṣya ] m. the spring Lit. L. (= [ iṣma ] , col.1) .


इष्व [ iṣva ] [ iṣva ] m. (fr. √ :3. [ iṣ ] ) desire, Lit. L.

a Vedic teacher, Lit. L.

[ iṣvā ] f. offspring, Lit. L.


इस् [ is ] [ is ] ind. an interjection of anger or pain or sorrow Lit. L.

( according to Lit. BRD. [ is ] Ved. = [ nis ] cf. [ iṣ-√ kṛ ] above.)


इह [ iha ] [ ihá ] ind. ( fr. pronom. base 3. [ i ] ) , in this place , here

to this place

in this world

in this book or system

in this case (e.g. [ teneha na ] , " therefore not in this case " i.e. the rule does not apply here)

now , at this time Lit. RV. ; ( ( cf. Zend (idha) , " here " ; Gk. 1 or 2 in 3 and 4 ; Goth. (ith) ; perhaps Lat. (igi-tur) . ) ) ( 169,3 )


  इहकार [ ihakāra ] [ ihá-kāra ] m. the word [ iha ] Lit. Lāṭy.


  इहकाल [ ihakāla ] [ ihá-kāla ] m. this life.


  इहक्रतु [ ihakratu ] [ ihá-kratu ] ( [ ihá ] ) m. f. n. one whose intentions or thoughts are in this world or place Lit. AV. xviii , 4 , 38.


  इहचित्त [ ihacitta ] [ ihá-citta ] ( [ ihá ] ) m. f. n. one whose intentions or thoughts are in this world or place Lit. AV. xviii , 4 , 38.


  इहत्र [ ihatra ] [ ihá-tra ] ind. here , in this world.


  इहद्वितीया [ ihadvitīyā ] [ ihá-dvitīyā ] f.


  इहपञ्चमी [ ihapañcamī ] [ ihá-pañcamī ] f. being here (in this place , world , ) the second or fifth woman , (g. [ mayūra-vyaṃsakādi ] Lit. Pāṇ. 2-1 , 72.)


  इहभोजन [ ihabhojana ] [ ihá-bhojana ] ( [ ihá ] ) m. f. n. whose goods and gifts come hither Lit. AV. xviii , 4 , 49.


  इहमनस् [ ihamanas ] [ iha-manas ] m. f. n. having the mind turned hither, Lit. ĀpŚr.


  इहलोक [ ihaloka ] [ ihá-loka ] m. this world , this life

   [ ihaloke ] ind. in this world Lit. MBh. Lit. Mn. Lit. Pañcat.


  इहवत् [ ihavat ] [ ihá-vat ] n. N. of several Sāmans.


  इहसमये [ ihasamaye ] [ ihá-samaye ] ind. here , now , on the present occasion , at such a time as this.


  इहस्थ [ ihastha ] [ ihá-stha ] m. f. n. standing here , Lit. Ratnāv. Lit. Bālar.


  इहस्थान [ ihasthāna ] [ ihá-sthāna ] m. f. n. one whose place or residence is on the earth

   [ ihasthāne ] ind. in this place.


  इहागत [ ihāgata ] [ ihāgata ] m. f. n. come or arrived hither.


  इहामुत्र [ ihāmutra ] [ ihāmutra ] ind. here and there , in this world and in the next Lit. Vedāntas.


  इहार्थ [ ihārtha ] [ i-hārtha ] m. f. n. useful here (i.e. for this world), Lit. MBh.

   [ ihārtham ] ind. for the sake of this world, Lit. Bcar.


  इहार्थिन् [ ihārthin ] [ i-hārthin ] m. f. n. busy in worldly objects, Lit. Mn. ii, 37


  इहेह [ iheha ] [ ihéha ] ind. here and there , now and then , repeatedly


   इहेहमातृ [ ihehamātṛ ] [ ihéha--mātṛ ] m. one whose mother is here and there i.e. everywhere Lit. RV. vi , 59 , 1.


  इहेहमातृ [ ihehamātṛ ] [ i-heha-mātṛ ] others, "born at the same time" .


 इहत्य [ ihatya ] [ ihatya ] m. f. n. being here Lit. Kathās. Lit. Daś.


 इहत्यक [ ihatyaka ] [ ihatyaka ] m. f. n. id. Lit. Pāṇ. Comm.


इहेड [ iheḍa ] [ iheḍa ] n. N. of a Sāman, Lit. TBr.

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