Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Last updated: May 19, 2014
Based on the IITS - Cologne Digital Sanskrit Lexicon
Based on the XML version dated October 25, 2012, Jim Funderburk and Peter Scharf, The Sanskrit Library. Full Credits
Converted to XHTML 1.0 Strict and hyperlinked to The Sanskrit Heritage Platform by Pawan Goyal and Gérard Huet
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धू [ dhū ] [ dhū ]1 Root cl. [5] P. Ā. [ dhūnóti ] , [ °nuté ] Lit. RV. Lit. AV. ; [ dhunoti ] , [ °nute ] Lit. Br. ; cl. [6] P. ( Lit. Dhātup. xxvii , 9) [ dhuvati ] Lit. AV. Lit. Br. (cf. [ ni- ] ; Pot. [ dhūvet ] Lit. Kāṭh.) ; cl. [9] P. Ā. ( Lit. xxxi , 17) Pot. [ dhunīyāt ] Lit. Suśr. ; p. Ā. [ dhunāna ] Lit. BhP. ; cl. [1] P. ( Lit. xxxiv , 29) [ dhavati ] ; cl. [2] Ā. , 3. pl. [ dhuvate ] ( [ dhunváte ] ?) Lit. ŚBr. ; p. [ dhuvāná ] Lit. TS. (pf. [ dudhāva ] Lit. MBh. , [ °dhuve ] Lit. AV. ; [ dudhuvīta ] and [ dūdhot ] Lit. RV. : aor. [ adhūṣṭa ] , 3. pl. [ °ṣata ] Lit. ib. ; [ adhoṣṭa ] , [ adhaviṣṭa ] ; [ adhauṣīt ] , [ adhāvīt ] Gr. ; fut. [ dhaviṣyati ] , [ °te ] Lit. Br. ; [ dhoṣyati ] , [ °te ] , [ dhotā ] & [ dhavitā ] Gr. ; ind.p. [ dhūtvā ] Lit. AitBr. , [ -dhū́ya ] Lit. AV. ; inf. [ dhavitum ] Gr.) to shake , agitate , cause to tremble Lit. RV. ; to shake down from (e.g. fruits ( acc. ) from a tree ( acc. ) ) Lit. RV. ix , 97 , 53 ; ( oftener Ā.) to shake off , remove , liberate one's self from (acc.) Lit. Br. Lit. Up. Lit. MBh. ; to fan , kindle (a fire) Lit. KātyŚr. Lit. MBh. ; to treat roughly , hurt , injure , destroy Lit. Kāv. Lit. Pur. ; to strive against , resist Lit. Pañc. i , 42 : Pass. [ dhūyáte ] Lit. AV. (p. [ dhūyat ] Lit. MBh.) : Caus. [ dhāvayati ] ( Lit. Dhātup. xxxiv , 29) and [ dhūnayati ] (see [ dhūna ] ) : Desid. [ dudhūṣati ] , [ °te ] Gr. ; Intens. [ dodhavīti ] Lit. RV. Lit. MBh. (p. [ dodhuvat dávidhvat ] Lit. RV.) ; [ dodhūyate ] , p. [ °yamāna ] and [ °yat ] Lit. MBh. ; so shake or move violently (trans. and intr.) ; to shake off or down ; to fan or kindle. ( cf. √ [ dhav ] and [ dhāv ] ; Gk. 1 , 2 , 3 . )


 धू [ dhū ] [ dhū ]2 f. shaking , agitating Lit. L.


 धूक [ dhūka ] [ dhūka ] m. wind Lit. L.

  rogue Lit. L.

  time Lit. L.

  Mimusops Elengi Lit. Car.


 धूत [ dhūta ] [ dhūtá ] m. f. n. shaken , stirred , agitated Lit. RV. (said of the Soma= " rinsed " Lit. SV. [ dhauta ] )

  fanned , kindled Lit. Ṛitus.

  shaken off , removed , destroyed (see below)

  judged Lit. L.

  reproached Lit. ib.

  [ dhūta ] n. morality Lit. Buddh.

  [ dhūtā ] f. a wife Lit. W.


  धूतकल्मष [ dhūtakalmaṣa ] [ dhūtá-kalmaṣa ] m. f. n. " whose sins are shaken off " , pure Lit. R.


  धूतगुण [ dhūtaguṇa ] [ dhūtá-guṇa ] m. ascetic practice or precept Lit. DivyA7v. ( there are 12 according to Lit. Dharmas. lxiii) .


  धूतपाप [ dhūtapāpa ] [ dhūtá-pāpa ] m. f. n. = [ -kalmaṣa ] Lit. R.

   destroying sin Lit. MW.

   [ dhūtapāpā ] f. N. of 2 rivers Lit. VP.


  धूतपापक [ dhūtapāpaka ] [ dhūtá-pāpaka ]and n. N. of Tīrthas Lit. Pur.


  धूतपापतीर्थ [ dhūtapāpatīrtha ] [ dhūtá-pāpa-tīrtha ] and n. N. of Tīrthas Lit. Pur.


  धूतपापेश्वरतीर्थ [ dhūtapāpeśvaratīrtha ] [ dhūtá-pāpeśvara-tīrtha ]and n. N. of Tīrthas Lit. Pur.


  धूतपाप्मन् [ dhūtapāpman ] [ dhūtá-pāpman ] m. f. n. = [ -pāpa ] Lit. MBh.


 धूति [ dhūti ] [ dhū́ti ] m. shaker , agitator (Maruts) Lit. RV.

  N. of an Āditya Lit. VP.

  shaking , moving to and fro , fanning Lit. Vop.


 धून [ dhūna ] [ dhūna ] m. f. n. ( Lit. Pāṇ. 8-2 , 44) shaken , agitated

  distressed by heat or thirst Lit. W.


  धूनन [ dhūnana ] [ dhūnana ] m. wind Lit. L.

   [ dhūnana ] n. shaking , agitation Lit. Śiś. Lit. Rājat.


  धूनय [ dhūnaya ] [ dhūnaya ] Nom. P. [ °yati ] , to shake , agitate Lit. Pāṇ. 7-3 , 37 Vārtt. 1 Lit. Pat.


  धूनि [ dhūni ] [ dhūni ] f. shaking , agitation Lit. L.


  धून्वत् [ dhūnvat ] [ dhūnvat ] m. f. n. pr. p. of √ [ dhū ]

   [ dhūnvat ] m. a partic. personification Lit. Gaut. xxvi , 12.


 धूप [ dhūpa ] [ dhūpa ] m. ig. pl. ( fr. [ dhū ] as [ puṣpa ] fr. √ [ puṣ ] , [ stūpa ] fr. √ [ stu ] ) incense , perfume , aromatic vapour or smoke proceeding from gum or resin , the gum and resin themselves Lit. Kāṭh. Lit. GṛS. Lit. Yājñ. Lit. MBh. Lit. Kāv.

  one of the 16 acts of homage or offerings in the Pañcâyatara ceremony Lit. RTL. 415.


  धूपकटच्छुक [ dhūpakaṭacchuka ] [ dhūpa-kaṭacchuka ] n. a small spoon with frankincense Lit. Kāraṇḍ.


  धूपतृण [ dhūpatṛṇa ] [ dhūpa-tṛṇa ] n. grass serving as incense Lit. ĀpŚr.


  धूपदान [ dhūpadāna ] [ dhūpa-dāna ] n. N. of ch. of Lit. PSarv.


  धूपधूपित [ dhūpadhūpita ] [ dhūpa-dhūpita ] m. f. n. made fragrant or fumigated with incense Lit. MW.


  धूपनेत्र [ dhūpanetra ] [ dhūpa-netra ] n. a pipe for smoking Lit. Car. ( cf. [ dhūma- ] ) .


  धूपपात्र [ dhūpapātra ] [ dhūpa-pātra ] n. a vessel for incense , a perfume box Lit. R.


  धूपवर्ति [ dhūpavarti ] [ dhūpa-varti ] f. a kind of cigarette Lit. Kād.


  धूपवृक्ष [ dhūpavṛkṣa ] [ dhūpa-vṛkṣa ] m. Pinus Longifolia Lit. L.


  धूपवृक्षक [ dhūpavṛkṣaka ] [ dhūpa-vṛkṣaka ] m. Pinus Longifolia Lit. L.


  धूपागुरु [ dhūpāguru ] [ dhūpāguru ] n. a kind of Agallochum Lit. L.


  धूपाङ्ग [ dhūpāṅga ] [ dhūpāṅga ] m. turpentine from Pinus Longifolia Lit. L.


  धूपाङ्गद [ dhūpāṅgada ] [ dhūpāṅgada ] m.


  धूपार्ह [ dhūpārha ] [ dhūpārha ] n. 2 kinds of Agallochum Lit. L.


  धूपोष्मन् [ dhūpoṣman ] [ dhūpoṣman ] m. the heat or smoke of burnt frankincense Lit. Kum.


 धूपक [ dhūpaka ] [ dhūpaka ] m. = [ dhūpa ] , esp. ifc. (see [ kṛtrima- ] , [ sa- ] )

  preparer of incense , perfumer Lit. R. ( cf. [ °pika ] ) .


 धूपन [ dhūpana ] [ dhūpana ] n. incensing , fumigation Lit. KātyŚr. Lit. MBh. Lit. Suśr.

  (also m.) perfume , incense Lit. Mn. Lit. MBh.

  (in astrol.) the obscuration of a comet ( cf. [ °paya ] ) .


  धूपनधूपित [ dhūpanadhūpita ] [ dhūpana-dhūpita ] m. f. n. = [ dhūpa-dh ] Lit. MBh.


  धूपनागुरु [ dhūpanāguru ] [ dhūpanāguru ] ( Lit. R. Lit. Pañc.) [ dhūpāguru ]


  धूपनाङ्ग [ dhūpanāṅga ] [ dhū́panāṅga ] ( Lit. Suśr.) = [ °pāṅga ] .


 धूपय [ dhūpaya ] [ dhūpaya ] Nom. P. [ °páyati ] , to fumigate , perfume Lit. VS. Lit. TS. Lit. ŚBr. Lit. MBh. ; (astrol.) to obscure with mist , be about to eclipse Lit. Var. Lit. R. ; to speak or to shine Lit. Dhātup. xxxiii , 99.


  धूपयितव्य [ dhūpayitavya ] [ dhūpayitavya ] m. f. n. to be incensed or fumigated Lit. Var.


  धूपित [ dhūpita ] [ dhūpita ] m. f. n. incensed , perfumed Lit. MBh. Lit. R.

   suffering pain or fatigue Lit. L.


 धूपाय [ dhūpāya ] [ dhūpāya ] Nom. P. [ °yati ] , to fumigate , perfume with incense Lit. Kāv.


  धूपायित [ dhūpāyita ] [ dhūpāyita ] m. f. n. incensed , perfumed

   vexed , pained Lit. L.


 धूपि [ dhūpi ] [ dhū́pi ] m. N. of a class of winds causing rain Lit. TĀr.


  धूपिक [ dhūpika ] [ dhū́pika ] m. preparer of incense , perfumer Lit. R.


  धूपिन् [ dhūpin ] [ dhū́pin ] m. f. n. perfuming , making fragrant Lit. Naish.


  धूप्य [ dhūpya ] [ dhū́pya ] m. f. n. to be fumigated with (comp.) Lit. Var.

   [ dhūpya ] m. or n. Unguis Odoratus Lit. L.


 धूम [ dhūma ] [ dhūmá ] m. (√ [ dhū ] or 1. [ dhvan ] ) smoke , vapour , mist Lit. RV.

  smoke as a sternutatory (in 5 forms) Lit. Suśr. : a place prepared for the building of a house Lit. Jyot.

  wheat Lit. L.

  a kind of incense Lit. L.

  a saint Lit. W.

  N. of a man g. [ gargādi ]

  [ dhūmā ] f. a kind of plant Lit. L. ( cf. Lat. (fumus) . )


  धूमकेतन [ dhūmaketana ] [ dhūmá-ketana ] m. " smoke-marked " , fire Lit. Ragh.

   meteor , a comet Lit. L.

   Ketu or the personified descending node Lit. W.


  धूमकेतु [ dhūmaketu ] [ dhūmá-ketu ] m. f. n. ( [ °má- ] ) having smoke as banner or sign (Agni Lit. RV. ; the sun Lit. MBh.)

   [ dhūmaketu ] m. fire Lit. MBh.

   a comet or falling star Lit. ib. Lit. Hariv. Lit. Kāv.

   the personified descending node Lit. W.

   N. of the sun Lit. MBh.

   of a Yaksha Lit. Kathās. w.r. for [ dhūmra-k ] .


  धूमगन्धि [ dhūmagandhi ] [ dhūmá-gandhi ] m. f. n. ( [ °má- ] ) smelling of smoke Lit. RV.


   धूमगन्धिक [ dhūmagandhika ] [ dhūmá-gandhika ] m. a kind of fragrant grass Lit. Bhpr.


  धूमग्रह [ dhūmagraha ] [ dhūmá-graha ] m. N. of Rāhu Lit. Mālatīm. ii , 8.


  धूमज [ dhūmaja ] [ dhūmá-ja ] n. a kind of caustic potash Lit. L.


  धूमजाल [ dhūmajāla ] [ dhūmá-jāla ] n. a mass of clouds or of smoke Lit. MBh. Lit. R.


  धूमता [ dhūmatā ] [ dhūmá-tā ] f. state of being smoke Lit. BhP.


  धूमतान्त [ dhūmatānta ] [ dhūmá-tānta ] ( [ má- ] ) m. f. n. choked by smoke Lit. TBr.


  धूमदर्शिन् [ dhūmadarśin ] [ dhūmá-darśin ] m. f. n. seeing smoke (in the eye , a disease) Lit. Suśr.


  धूमधूम्र [ dhūmadhūmra ] [ dhūmá-dhūmra ] m. f. n. dark like smoke Lit. Suśr. Lit. Kāv.


  धूमध्वज [ dhūmadhvaja ] [ dhūmá-dhvaja ] m. " smoke-marked " , fire Lit. Sarvad.


  धूमनिर्गमन [ dhūmanirgamana ] [ dhūmá-nirgamana ] n. " smoke-outlet " , chimney Lit. Hcat.


  धूमनेत्र [ dhūmanetra ] [ dhūmá-netra ] n. = [ dhūpa-n ] Lit. Car.

   [ dhūmanetra ] m. N. of a mountain Lit. DivyA7v.


  धूमप [ dhūmapa ] [ dhūmá-pa ] m. f. n. drinking or inhaling (only) smoke Lit. ib. ( cf. [ -prāśa ] ) .


  धूमपथ [ dhūmapatha ] [ dhūmá-patha ] m. " way of smoke " , sacrifice , seeking salvation by works Lit. BhP. (= [ karmamārga ] Sch.)


  धूमपल्लव [ dhūmapallava ] [ dhūmá-pallava ] m. streak of smoke Lit. Hcar.


  धूमपात [ dhūmapāta ] [ dhūmá-pāta ] m. flight of (i.e. ascending) smoke , Lit. Ratn.


  धूमपान [ dhūmapāna ] [ dhūmá-pāna ] n. inhalation of smoke or vapour Lit. Car. , tobacco-smoking Lit. L.


   धूमपानविधि [ dhūmapānavidhi ] [ dhūmá-pāna--vidhi ] m. N. of ch. of the Lit. ŚārṅgS.


  धूमप्रभा [ dhūmaprabhā ] [ dhūmá-prabhā ] f. " having smoke as light " , N. of a hell Lit. L.


  धूमप्राश [ dhūmaprāśa ] [ dhūmá-prāśa ] m. f. n. feeding only on vapour (as an ascetic) Lit. MBh. ( cf. [ -pa ] ) .


  धूममय [ dhūmamaya ] [ dhūmá-maya ] m. f. n. consisting only of smoke or vapour Lit. MBh.


  धूममहिषी [ dhūmamahiṣī ] [ dhūmá-mahiṣī ] f. " smoke's wife " , fog , mist Lit. L.


  धूमयोनि [ dhūmayoni ] [ dhūmá-yoni ] m. " smoke-engendered " , " vapour-born " , a cloud Lit. L.

   Cyperus Rotundus Lit. ib.


  धूमरक्त [ dhūmarakta ] [ dhūmá-rakta ] ( [ °má ] ) m. f. n. coloured with smoke Lit. ŚBr.


  धूमराजि [ dhūmarāji ] [ dhūmá-rāji ] f. column of smoke Lit. Hariv.


  धूमलव [ dhūmalava ] [ dhūmá-lava ] m. puff of smoke Lit. Var.


  धूमलेखा [ dhūmalekhā ] [ dhūmá-lekhā ] f. = [ -rāji ] Lit. Dhanaṃj.

   N. of the daughter of a Yaksha Lit. Kathās.


  धूमवत् [ dhūmavat ] [ dhūmá-vat ] m. f. n. smoky , steaming Lit. Suśr. Lit. Tarkas.

   containing the word [ dhūma ] Lit. Kāṭh.


   धूमवत्त्व [ dhūmavattva ] [ dhūmá-vat-tva ] n. smokiness Lit. Bhāshāp.


   धूमवद्गति [ dhūmavadgati ] [ dhūmá-vad-gati ] m. f. n. moving like smoke Lit. MBh.


  धूमवर्चस् [ dhūmavarcas ] [ dhūmá-varcas ] m. " shining like smoke " , N. of a man Lit. MBh.


  धूमवर्ण [ dhūmavarṇa ] [ dhūmá-varṇa ] m. " smoke-coloured " , N. of a serpent-king Lit. Hariv.


  धूमवर्ति [ dhūmavarti ] [ dhūmá-varti ] f. = [ -rāji ] Lit. Hariv.

   = [ dhūpa-v ] Lit. Car.


  धूमवर्त्मन् [ dhūmavartman ] [ dhūmá-vartman ] n. = [ -patha ] Lit. BhP.


  धूमशिखा [ dhūmaśikhā ] [ dhūmá-śikhā́ ] f. = [ -rāji ] Lit. AV. Lit. Veṇis.

   fee , salary , reward Lit. Vas.


  धूमसंहति [ dhūmasaṃhati ] [ dhūmá-saṃhati ] f. = [ -rāji ] Lit. L.


  धूमाकार [ dhūmākāra ] [ dhūmākāra ] m. f. n. having the form of smoke Lit. W.


  धूमाक्ष [ dhūmākṣa ] [ dhūmākṣá ] m. f. n. dim-eyed Lit. AV. ( cf. [ °madarśin ] ) .


  धूमाङ्ग [ dhūmāṅga ] [ dhūmāṅga ] m. or n. = [ śiṃśapā ] Lit. L.


  धूमानुबन्ध [ dhūmānubandha ] [ dhūmānubandha ] m. a thick cloud of smoke Lit. Ratn.


  धूमाभ [ dhūmābha ] [ dhūmābha ] m. f. n. smoke-coloured Lit. L.

   [ dhūmābha ] m. purple Lit. W.


  धूमावती [ dhūmāvatī ] [ dhūmā-vatī ] f. N. of a place of pilgrimage Lit. MBh.


   धूमावतीदीपदानपूजा [ dhūmāvatīdīpadānapūjā ] [ dhūmā-vatī--dīpa-dāna-pūjā ] f. N. of wk.


   धूमावतीपटल [ dhūmāvatīpaṭala ] [ dhūmā-vatī--paṭala ] m. n. N. of wk.


   धूमावतीपूजापद्धति [ dhūmāvatīpūjāpaddhati ] [ dhūmā-vatī--pūjā-paddhati ] f. N. of wk.


   धूमावतीमनु [ dhūmāvatīmanu ] [ dhūmā-vatī--manu ] m. N. of partic. magical formulas Lit. Cat.


   धूमावतीमन्त्र [ dhūmāvatīmantra ] [ dhūmā-vatī--mantra ] m. N. of partic. magical formulas Lit. Cat.


  धूमावलि [ dhūmāvali ] [ dhūmāvali ] f. a wreath or cloud of smoke Lit. W.


  धूमोत्थ [ dhūmottha ] [ dhūmottha ] n. = [ -ma-ja ] Lit. L.


  धूमोद्गम [ dhūmodgama ] [ dhūmodgama ] m. issuing or ascending smoke Lit. Ratn. Lit. Daś.


  धूमोद्गार [ dhūmodgāra ] [ dhūmodgāra ] m. id. Lit. Megh.

   a kind of disease Lit. L.


  धूमोपहत [ dhūmopahata ] [ dhūmopahata ] m. f. n. " smoke-struck " , suffocated by smoke Lit. Suśr.


  धूमोर्णा [ dhūmorṇā ] [ dhūmorṇā ] f. " smoke-wool " , N. of the wife of Yama Lit. MBh. ( [ -pati ] m. = Yama Lit. L.)

   of the wife of Mārkaṇḍeya Lit. ib. ( cf. [ dhūmrorṇā ] ) .


   धूमोर्णापति [ dhūmorṇāpati ] [ dhūmorṇā--pati ] m. , see [ dhūmorṇā ] , = Yama Lit. L.


  धूमोष्णयोनि [ dhūmoṣṇayoni ] [ dhūmoṣṇa-yoni ] m. = [ -ma-yoni ] Lit. R.


 धूमक [ dhūmaka ] [ dhūmaka ] m. f. n. ifc. = [ dhūma ] , smoke

  [ dhūmaka ] m. a kind of pot-herb Lit. Car.

  [ dhūmikā ] f. ( [ ikā ] ) smoke Lit. Kathās.

  fog , mist Lit. L.

  w.r. for [ bhūmikā ] .


  धूमकपुष्पा [ dhūmakapuṣpā ] [ dhūmaka-puṣpā ] f. a species of nettle Lit. L.


 धूमन [ dhūmana ] [ dhūmana ] n. (astrol.) the obscuration ( of a comet ; cf. [ dhūpana ] ) .


 धूमय [ dhūmaya ] [ dhūmaya ] Nom. P. [ °yati ] (Pass. [ °myate ] v.l. [ °pyate ] ) , to cover with smoke , obscure with mist , eclipse Lit. R.


  धूमित [ dhūmita ] [ dhūmita ] m. f. n. tasting of smoke Lit. L.

   obscured , darkened

   [ dhūmitā ] f. ( scil. [ diś ] ) that quarter towards which the sun turns first Lit. VarBṛS. xc , 3.


 धूमरी [ dhūmarī ] [ dhūmarī ] f. mist , fog Lit. L.


 धूमल [ dhūmala ] [ dhūmala ] m. f. n. smoke-coloured , purple Lit. L.

  [ dhūmala ] m. a colour compounded of black and red Lit. W.

  a kind of musical instrument (?) Lit. L.


 धूमाय [ dhūmāya ] [ dhūmāya ] Nom. P. Ā. [ °yati ] , [ °te ] , to smoke , steam Lit. Br. Lit. Var. Lit. MBh. : Caus. [ °yayati ] , to cause to smoke or steam Lit. MBh.


  धूमायन [ dhūmāyana ] [ dhūmāyana ] n. smoking , heat , fever Lit. Suśr.


  धूमायित [ dhūmāyita ] [ dhūmāyita ] n. smoking , steaming Lit. MBh.


 धूमिन् [ dhūmin ] [ dhūmí n ] m. f. n. smoking , steaming Lit. RV.

  [ dhūminī ] f. one of the seven tongues of Agni Lit. Gṛihyās.

  N. of the wife of Aja-mīḍha Lit. MBh.

  of another woman Lit. Daś.

  ( with [ diś ] ) = [ dhūmitā ] Lit. Var.


 धूम्या [ dhūmyā ] [ dhūmyā ] f. thick smoke , cloud of smoke Lit. Mālatīm.


  धूम्याट [ dhūmyāṭa ] [ dhūmyāṭa ] m. the fork-tailed shrike Lit. L. ( cf. [ °mrāṭa ] ) .


 धूम्र [ dhūmra ] [ dhūmrá ] m. f. n. smoke-coloured , smoky , dark-coloured , grey , dark-red , purple Lit. VS. Lit. Br.

  dim , obscured (see below)

  [ dhūmra ] m. a camel Lit. TS.

  a mixture of red and black , purple (the colour) Lit. W.

  incense (= [ turuṣka ] ) Lit. L.

  (in astrol.) the 28th Yoga

  N. of one of Skanda's attendants Lit. MBh.

  of a Dānava Lit. Hariv.

  of Śiva Lit. MBh.

  of a monkey or bear Lit. R.

  of an author and other men Lit. Cat. ( cf. [ dhūmrāyaṇa ] and [ dhaumr ] )

  pl. of a family of Ṛishis Lit. R.

  [ dhūmrā ] f. a kind of gourd (= [ śaśāṇḍulī ] ) Lit. L.

  N. of the mother of the Vasu Dhara Lit. MBh.

  of Durgā Lit. Devīm.

  [ dhūmra ] n. wickedness , sin Lit. W.


  धूम्रकर्ण [ dhūmrakarṇa ] [ dhūmra-karṇa ] m. a donkey, Lit. L.


  धूम्रकेतु [ dhūmraketu ] [ dhūmrá-ketu ] m. " grey-bannered " , N. of a son of Bharata Lit. BhP.

   of a son of Tṛiṇabindu Lit. ib.


  धूम्रकेश [ dhūmrakeśa ] [ dhūmrá-keśa ] m. " dark-haired " , N. of a son of Pṛithu and Arcis Lit. BhP.

   of a son of Kṛiśâśva and Arcis Lit. ib.

   of a Dānava Lit. ib.


  धूम्रगिरि [ dhūmragiri ] [ dhūmrá-giri ] m. N. of a mountain Lit. R.


  धूम्रजटिल [ dhūmrajaṭila ] [ dhūmrá-jaṭila ] m. f. n. dark and tortuous (snake) Lit. Suśr.


  धूम्रजानु [ dhūmrajānu ] [ dhūmrá-jānu ] m. f. n. having grey knees Lit. L.


  धूम्रधी [ dhūmradhī ] [ dhūmrá-dhī ] m. f. n. of dimmed or troubled intellect Lit. BhP.


  धूम्रनीकाश [ dhūmranīkāśa ] [ dhūmrá-nīkāśa ] ( [ °rá- ] ) m. f. n. greyish Lit. VS.


  धूम्रपत्त्रा [ dhūmrapattrā ] [ dhūmrá-pattrā ] f. " dark-leaved " , N. of a shrub (= [ dhūmrāhvā ] , [ sulabhā ] , ) Lit. L.


  धूम्रमूलिका [ dhūmramūlikā ] [ dhūmrá-mūlikā ] f. " dark-rooted " , a kind of grass Lit. L.


  धूम्ररुच् [ dhūmraruc ] [ dhūmrá-ruc ] m. f. n. of a purple or grey colour Lit. Śiś.


  धूम्ररोहित [ dhūmrarohita ] [ dhūmrá-rohita ] ( [ °rá- ] ) m. f. n. greyish-red Lit. VS.


  धूम्रललाम [ dhūmralalāma ] [ dhūmrá-lalāma ] ( [ °rá- ] ) m. f. n. having a grey spot Lit. TS.


  धूम्रलोचन [ dhūmralocana ] [ dhūmrá-locana ] m. " dark-eyed " , a pigeon Lit. L.

   N. of a general of the Asura Śumbha Lit. MārkP.


  धूम्रलोहित [ dhūmralohita ] [ dhūmrá-lohita ] m. f. n. dark-red , deep purple Lit. MBh.


  धूम्रवर्ण [ dhūmravarṇa ] [ dhūmrá-varṇa ] m. f. n. " smoke-coloured " , dark , grey , dark-red Lit. MBh. Lit. R.

   [ dhūmravarṇa ] m. incense Lit. L.

   N. of a son of Ajamīḍha and Dhūminī Lit. Hariv.

   of a mountain Lit. ib.

   [ dhūmravarṇā ] f. N. of one of the 7 tongues of Agni Lit. Gṛihyās. ( cf. [ su-dhūmra-v ] )


   धूम्रवर्णक [ dhūmravarṇaka ] [ dhūmrá-varṇa--ka ] m. the Indian fox Lit. L.


   धूम्रवर्णामनु [ dhūmravarṇāmanu ] [ dhūmrá-varṇā-manu ] m. N. of a magic formula Lit. Cat.


  धूम्रविद्या [ dhūmravidyā ] [ dhūmrá-vidyā ] f. N. of a form of magic Lit. ib.


  धूम्रवृत्तफला [ dhūmravṛttaphalā ] [ dhūmrá-vṛtta-phalā ] f. a kind of gourd Lit. L.


  धूम्रशिख [ dhūmraśikha ] [ dhūmrá-śikha ] m. N. of a Rakshas Lit. Kathās.


  धूम्रशूक [ dhūmraśūka ] [ dhūmrá-śūka ] m. a camel Lit. L.


  धूम्रशूल [ dhūmraśūla ] [ dhūmrá-śūla ] m. a camel Lit. L.


  धूम्रसंरक्तलोचन [ dhūmrasaṃraktalocana ] [ dhūmrá-saṃrakta-locana ] m. f. n. having dark-red or greyish-red eyes Lit. MW.


  धूम्राक्ष [ dhūmrākṣa ] [ dhūmrākṣa ] m. f. n. grey-eyed Lit. R.

   [ dhūmrākṣa ] m. N. of a Rakshas Lit. MBh. Lit. R.

   of a son of Hemacandra ( grandson of Triṇa-bindu cf. [ °rāśva ] ) Lit. BhP.

   of a king of the Nishadhas Lit. SkandaP.


  धूम्राक्षि [ dhūmrākṣi ] [ dhūmrākṣi ] m. a pearl of a bad colour Lit. L.


  धूम्राट [ dhūmrāṭa ] [ dhūmrāṭa ] m. the fork-tailed shrike Lit. L. ( cf. [ °myāṭa ] ) .


  धूम्रानीक [ dhūmrānīka ] [ dhūmrānīka ] m. N. of a son of Medhâtithi and a Varsha called after him Lit. BhP.


  धूम्राभ [ dhūmrābha ] [ dhūmrābha ] m. " smoke-coloured (?) " , air , wind Lit. L.


  धूम्राश्व [ dhūmrāśva ] [ dhūmrāśva ] m. " having dark horses " , N. of a son of Su-candra (son of Hemacandra) and father of Sṛiñjaya Lit. R. Lit. VP. ( cf [ °rākṣa ] ) .


  धूम्राह्वा [ dhūmrāhvā ] [ dhūmrāhvā ] f. = [ °ra-pattra ] Lit. L.


  धूम्रोर्णा [ dhūmrorṇā ] [ dhūmrorṇā ] f. N. of a divine female Lit. VahniP. ( [ °morṇā ] ) .


 धूम्रक [ dhūmraka ] [ dhūmraka ] m. " the grey animal " , a camel Lit. L.

  [ dhūmrikā ] f. Dalbergia Sissoo Lit. ib.


 धूम्रय [ dhūmraya ] [ dhūmraya ] Nom. P. [ °yati ] , to make dark-coloured or grey Lit. Mudr. v , 22


 धूम्रायण [ dhūmrāyaṇa ] [ dhūmrāyaṇa ] m. patr. fr. [ dhūmra ] Lit. Pravar. ( cf. [ dhaumr ] ) .


 धूम्रिमन् [ dhūmriman ] [ dhūmrimán ] m. dark colour , obscurity Lit. TS. Lit. Kāṭh.


 धूम्रीकृ [ dhūmrīkṛ ] [ dhūmrī-√ kṛ ] to make dark-coloured or grey Lit. Kām.


 धूलि [ dhūli ] [ dhūli ] f. ( Lit. W. also m. ; √ [ dhū ] ?) dust (also the dusty soil) , powder , pollen Lit. Var. Lit. Pañc. Lit. Kāv. Lit. Pur. (also f ( [ °lī ] ) . Lit. L. & in comp. see below)

  a partic. number Lit. W.


  धूलिकुट्टिम [ dhūlikuṭṭima ] [ dhūli-kuṭṭima ] n.


  धूलिकेदार [ dhūlikedāra ] [ dhūli-kedāra ] m. a mound , rampart of earth Lit. L.


  धूलिगुच्छ [ dhūliguccha ] [ dhūli-guccha ] and m. the red powder thrown about at the Holi festival Lit. RTL. 430.


  धूलिगुच्छक [ dhūligucchaka ] [ dhūli-gucchaka ]and m. the red powder thrown about at the Holi festival Lit. RTL. 430.


  धूलिधूम्र [ dhūlidhūmra ] [ dhūli-dhūmra ] m. f. n. smoke-coloured or dark with dust Lit. BhP.


  धूलिध्वज [ dhūlidhvaja ] [ dhūli-dhvaja ] m. " dust-bannered " , air or wind Lit. L.


  धूलिपटल [ dhūlipaṭala ] [ dhūli-paṭala ] n. cloud of dust Lit. Kull. iv , 102.


  धूलिपुष्पिका [ dhūlipuṣpikā ] [ dhūli-puṣpikā ] f. Pandanus Odoratissimus Lit. L.


  धूलिमय [ dhūlimaya ] [ dhūli-maya ] m. f. n. covered with dust Lit. MW.


  धूलिमुष्टि [ dhūlimuṣṭi ] [ dhūli-muṣṭi ] m. a handful of dust Lit. ib.


  धूलिप्रक्षेप [ dhūliprakṣepa ] [ dhūli-prakṣepa ] m. the throwing of handful of dust Lit. ib.


  धूलिहस्तय [ dhūlihastaya ] [ dhūli-hastaya ] Nom. P. [ °yati ] , to take dust into the hand Lit. Naish.


  धूलीकदम्ब [ dhūlīkadamba ] [ dhūlī-kadamba ] m. a kind of Kadamba and other plants Lit. L.


  धूलीजङ्घ [ dhūlījaṅgha ] [ dhūlī-jaṅgha ] m. a crow Lit. L.


  धूलीपतल [ dhūlīpatala ] [ dhūlī-patala ] n. &


  धूलीमय [ dhūlīmaya ] [ dhūlī-maya ] m. f. n. see above [ °li-p° ]


  धूलीवर्ष [ dhūlīvarṣa ] [ dhūlī-varṣa ] m. n. falling (lit. rain of) dust Lit. Kull. iv , 115.


 धूलय [ dhūlaya ] [ dhūlaya ] Nom. P. [ °yati ] , to sprinkle with dust or powder.


  धूलन [ dhūlana ] [ dhūlana ] n. covering with dust Lit. Bhpr.


  धूलित [ dhūlita ] [ dhūlita ] m. f. n. sprinkled with (instr.) Lit. ib.


 धूलिका [ dhūlikā ] [ dhūlikā ] f. pollen of flowers Lit. L.

  fog , mist Lit. L.

  a kind of game Lit. Siṃhâs.


धूण [ dhūṇa ] [ dhūṇa ] m. the resin of Shorea Robusta Lit. L.


 धूनक [ dhūnaka ] [ dhūnaka ] m. id.

  any resin Lit. L.


धूत्कार [ dhūtkāra ] [ dhūt-kāra ] m. roaring , thundering Lit. Bālar. vii , 82.


धूप् [ dhūp ] [ dhūp ] Root ( Lit. Dhātup. xi , 2 ; xxxiii , 99) . see [ dhūpaya ] and [ °pāya ] above.


 धूम [ dhūma ] [ dhūma ] see above.


धूमस [ dhūmasa ] [ dhūmasa ] m. Tectona Grandis Lit. L.

[ dhūmasī ] f. a kind of flour or cake made of baked beans Lit. L.


धूमीका [ dhūmīkā ] [ dhūmīkā ] f. a partic. bird of prey Lit. Car. (v.l. [ °mākā ] ) .


धूर् [ dhūr ] [ dhūr ]1 Root cl. [4] Ā. [ dhūryate ] , to hurt or kill ( cf. [ dhūrv ] ) ; to move or approach Lit. Dhātup. xxvi , 44.


धूर् [ dhūr ] [ dhūr ]2 in comp. for [ dhur ] .


  धूर्गत [ dhūrgata ] [ dhūr-gata ] m. f. n. being on the pole or foremost part of a chariot

   (ifc.) being at the head , foremost or chief of Lit. MBh.

   the driver of an elephant Lit. Kir. vii , 24.


  धूर्गृहीत [ dhūrgṛhīta ] [ dhūr-gṛhītá ] m. f. n. seized by the yoke Lit. ŚBr.


  धूर्जट [ dhūrjaṭa ] [ dhūr-jaṭa ] m. N. of an attendant of Śiva Lit. Kathās. ( cf. next) .


  धूर्जटि [ dhūrjaṭi ] [ dhūr-jaṭi ] m. " having matted locks like a burden " , N. of Rudra-Śiva Lit. MBh. Lit. Kathās. Lit. Hit. ( [ °ṭin ] Lit. MBh. xiii , 7510)

   N. of a poet ( also [ -rāja ] ) Lit. Cat.


  धूर्धर [ dhūrdhara ] [ dhūr-dhara ] m. f. n. bearing a burden , managing affairs Lit. L.

   [ dhūrdhara ] m. beast of burden Lit. L.

   leader , chief. Lit. Kād.


  धूर्युज [ dhūryuja ] [ dhūr-yuja ] m. a carriage Lit. Nīlak.


  धूर्वत् [ dhūrvat ] [ dhūr-vat ] m. f. n. having a load , laden Lit. MW. ( cf. Lit. Pāṇ. 8-2 , 15 Lit. Kāś.)


  धूर्वह [ dhūrvaha ] [ dhūr-vaha ] m. f. n. = [ -dhara ] mfn.

   [ dhūrvaha ] m. a beast of burden Lit. L.


  धूर्वोढृ [ dhūrvoḍhṛ ] [ dhūr-voḍhṛ ] id. Lit. Pañc. B. i , 18/19.


  धूर्षद् [ dhūrṣad ] [ dhūr-ṣád ] m. f. n. being on the pole of a carriage

   being foremost

   [ dhūrṣad ] m. driver of a carriage , guide , chief. Lit. RV.


  धूर्षाह् [ dhūrṣāh ] [ dhūr-ṣāh ] m. f. n. bearing the yoke Lit. VS.


  धूर्षह् [ dhūrṣah ] [ dhūr-ṣah ] m. f. n. bearing the yoke Lit. VS.


 धूरुषद् [ dhūruṣad ] [ dhūruṣád ] m. ( Lit. TBr.) = [ dhūr-ṣād ] .


 धूर्य [ dhūrya ] [ dhūrya ] w.r. for [ dhurya ] .


धूर्ण [ dhūrṇa ] [ dhūrṇa ] m. the resin of Shorea Robusta Lit. L. ( cf. [ dhūṇa ] , [ dhūnaka ] ) .


 धूर्णि [ dhūrṇi ] [ dhūrṇi ] f. = [ dhṛti ] , Lit. L.


धूर्व् [ dhūrv ] [ dhūrv ] Root or [ dhurv ] ( Lit. Dhātup. xv , 64) cl. [1] P. [ dhū́rvati ] Lit. RV. Lit. VS. Lit. Br. (aor. [ adhūrvīt ] Lit. ŚBr. ; inf. [ dhūrvitum ] Lit. ib. ; pf. [ dudhūrva ] ; fut. [ dhūrviṣyati ] , [ °vitā ] Gr.) to bend , cause to fall , hurt , injure Lit. RV. Lit. Bhaṭṭ. ( cf. [ dhvṛ ] ) .


धुर्व् [ dhurv ] [ dhurv ] Root or [ dhūrv ] ( Lit. Dhātup. xv , 64) cl. [1] P. [ dhū́rvati ] Lit. RV. Lit. VS. Lit. Br. (aor. [ adhūrvīt ] Lit. ŚBr. ; inf. [ dhūrvitum ] Lit. ib. ; pf. [ dudhūrva ] ; fut. [ dhūrviṣyati ] , [ °vitā ] Gr.) to bend , cause to fall , hurt , injure Lit. RV. Lit. Bhaṭṭ. ( cf. [ dhvṛ ] ) .


 धूर्त [ dhūrta ] [ dhūrta ] m. f. n. (√ [ dhūrv ] or [ dhvṛ ] ) cunning , crafty , fraudulent , subtle , mischievous

  [ dhūrta ] m. a rogue , cheat , deceiver , swindler , sharper , gambler Lit. Yājñ. Lit. MBh. Lit. Kāv. (also ifc. ; cf. [ kaṭha- ] and Lit. Pāṇ. 2-1 , 65)

  N. of Skanda Lit. AV. Lit. Pariś.

  the thorn-apple Lit. L.

  a partic. fragrant plant Lit. L.

  [ dhūrtā ] f. a sort of night-shade Lit. L.

  [ dhūrta ] n. rust or iron-filings Lit. L.

  black salt Lit. L.


  धूर्तकितव [ dhūrtakitava ] [ dhūrta-kitava ] m. a gamester , sharper Lit. Yājñ.


  धूर्तकृत् [ dhūrtakṛt ] [ dhūrta-kṛ́t ] m. thorn-apple Lit. L.

   knave , rogue , cheat Lit. W.


  धूर्तचरित [ dhūrtacarita ] [ dhūrta-carita ] n. the tricks of rogues (pl. Lit. Kathās.)

   N. of a play.


  धूर्तजन्तु [ dhūrtajantu ] [ dhūrta-jantu ] m. " cunning creature " , man Lit. L.


  धूर्तता [ dhūrtatā ] [ dhūrta-tā ] f.


  धूर्तत्व [ dhūrtatva ] [ dhūrta-tva ] n. knavery , roguery Lit. Kāv.


  धूर्तनर्तक [ dhūrtanartaka ] [ dhūrta-nartaka ] n. N. of a drama.


  धूर्तप्रलाप [ dhūrtapralāpa ] [ dhūrta-pralāpa ] m. rogues' talk Lit. R.


  धूर्तप्रहसन [ dhūrtaprahasana ] [ dhūrta-prahasana ] n. N. of a comedy by Jyotir-īśvara .


  धूर्तमण्डल [ dhūrtamaṇḍala ] [ dhūrta-maṇḍala ] n. of a party of rogues or gamblers Lit. Yājñ.


  धूर्तमानुषा [ dhūrtamānuṣā ] [ dhūrta-mānuṣā ] f. N. of a plant (= [ rāsnā ] ) Lit. L.


  धूर्तरचना [ dhūrtaracanā ] [ dhūrta-racanā ] f. rogues' tricks , roguery Lit. Kathās.


  धूर्तराज [ dhūrtarāja ] [ dhūrta-rāja ] m. the chief of rogues Lit. MW.


  धूर्तलवण [ dhūrtalavaṇa ] [ dhūrta-lavaṇa ] n. a kind of salt Lit. L.


  धूर्तविडम्बन [ dhūrtaviḍambana ] [ dhūrta-viḍambana ] and n. N. of dramas.


  धूर्तसमागम [ dhūrtasamāgama ] [ dhūrta-samāgama ]and n. N. of dramas.


  धूर्तस्वामिन् [ dhūrtasvāmin ] [ dhūrta-svāmin ] m. N. of a Sch.


   धूर्तस्वामिभाष्य [ dhūrtasvāmibhāṣya ] [ dhūrta-svāmi-bhāṣya ] n. of his wk.


 धूर्तक [ dhūrtaka ] [ dhūrtaka ] m. f. n. cunning , crafty

  a cheat , rogue Lit. MBh. Lit. Kāv.

  [ dhūrtaka ] m. a jackal Lit. L.

  N. of a Nāga Lit. MBh.


 धूर्ति [ dhūrti ] [ dhūrtí ] f. injury , damage , harm Lit. RV.

  N. of Rudra Lit. MaitrS. (v.l. [ °ta ] Lit. ĀpŚr.)


 धूर्तिल [ dhūrtila ] [ dhūrtila ] see [ akṣa- ] .


 धूर्वन् [ dhūrvan ] [ dhūrvan ] n. causing to fall , hurting (dat. [ °ṇe ] as inf.) Lit. RV. ix , 61 , 30.


धूर्वा [ dhūrvā ] [ dhū́rvā ] f. ( Lit. ŚBr.) = [ dūrvā ] .


धूर्वी [ dhūrvī ] [ dhūrvī ] f. ( Lit. L.) = [ dhur ] , the forepart or pole of a carriage.


धूश् [ dhūś ] [ dhūś ] Root or [ dhūṣ ] or [ dhūs ] ( Lit. Dhātup. xxxii , 97) cl. [10] P. [ dhūśayati ] , to embellish.


धूष् [ dhūṣ ] [ dhūṣ ] Root or [ dhūś ] or [ dhūs ] ( Lit. Dhātup. xxxii , 97) cl. [10] P. [ dhūśayati ] , to embellish.


धूस् [ dhūs ] [ dhūs ] Root or [ dhūś ] or [ dhūṣ ] ( Lit. Dhātup. xxxii , 97) cl. [10] P. [ dhūśayati ] , to embellish.


धूषर [ dhūṣara ] [ dhūṣara ] w.r. for next.


धूसर [ dhūsara ] [ dhūsara ] m. f. n. (√ [ dhvaṃs ] , or [ dhvas ] ; cf. [ dhvasira ] ) dust-coloured , grey Lit. Kāv. Lit. Rājat. ( [ -tva ] , n. Lit. Dhūrtas.)

[ dhūsara ] m. grey (the colour) Lit. W.

an ass Lit. L.

an oilman Lit. ib.

a pigeon Lit. ib.

a partic. plant Lit. Var. ( sweet vetch Lit. Gal.)

[ dhūsarā ] f. a kind of shrub Lit. L.

[ dhūsarī ] f. N. of a Kiṃ-narī.


  धूसरत्व [ dhūsaratva ] [ dhūsara--tva ] n. , see [ dhūsara ] , Lit. Dhūrtas.


  धूसरच्छदा [ dhūsaracchadā ] [ dhūsara-cchadā ] f. a kind of plant ( = [ śveta-vuhnā ] ) Lit. L.


  धूसरपत्त्रिका [ dhūsarapattrikā ] [ dhūsara-pattrikā ] f. Tragia Involucrata or Heliophytum Indicum Lit. L.


 धूसरक [ dhūsaraka ] [ dhūsaraka ] m. N. of a jackal Lit. Pañc.


 धूसरित [ dhūsarita ] [ dhūsarita ] m. f. n. made grey , greyish Lit. Uṇ. iii , 73. Sch.


 धूसरिमन् [ dhūsariman ] [ dhūsariman ] m. grey or dusty-white (the colour) Lit. Hcar.


धूस्तूर [ dhūstūra ] [ dhūstūra ] m. = [ dhustūra ] , the thorn-apple Lit. L.


धृ [ dhṛ ] [ dhṛ ] Root cl. [1] P. Ā. [ dharati ] , [ °te ] ( Lit. Dhātup. xxii , 3 ; Ā. Pot. [ dhareran ] Lit. ĀpŚr.) , but more commonly in the same sense the Caus. form [ dhārayati ] , [ °te ] (perf. P. [ dādhā́ra ] , [ °dhártha ] ( Impv. [ dadhartu ] Lit. AV.Paipp. ) ; Ā. [ dadhré ] , 3. pl. [ °dhriré ] Lit. RV. ; aor. [ adhāram ] Lit. R. ; [ adhṛta ] , [ dhṛthās ] Lit. AV. ; [ ádīdharat ] Lit. RV. ( [ dīdhar ] , [ didhṛtam ] , [ °ta ] Lit. RV. ; 3. pl. [ °rata ] Lit. ŚBr. ) ; [ adārṣīt ] Gr. ; fut. [ dhariṣyati ] Lit. MBh. ; [ °ṣyé ] Lit. AV. ; [ dhartā ] Lit. BhP. ; inf. [ dhartum ] Lit. Kāv. , [ °tavai ] Lit. Br. ( [ dhartári ] see under [ °tṛ ] ) ; ind.p. [ dhṛtvā ] , [ -dhṛtya ] Lit. Br.) to hold , bear (also bring forth) , carry , maintain , preserve , keep , possess , have , use , employ , practise , undergo Lit. RV. ; ( with or scil [ ātmānam ] , [ jīvitam ] , [ prāṇān ] , [ deham ] , [ śarīram ] ) to preserve soul or body , continue living , survive Lit. MBh. Lit. Kāv. (esp. fut. [ dhariṣyati ] ; cf. Pass. below) ; to hold back , keep down , stop , restrain , suppress , resist Lit. Br. Lit. MBh. Lit. Kāv. ; to place or fix in , bestow or confer on (loc.) Lit. RV. Lit. AV. Lit. Br. ; to destine for (dat. ; Ā. also to be destined for or belong to) Lit. RV. ; to present to (gen.) Lit. Kāraṇḍ. ; to direct or turn (attention , mind , ) towards , fix or resolve upon (loc. or dat.) Lit. Up. Lit. Yājñ. Lit. MBh. ; Ā. to be ready or prepared for Lit. ŚBr. ; P. Ā. to owe anything (acc.) to (dat. or gen.) Lit. MBh. (cf. Lit. Pāṇ. 1-4 , 35) ; to prolong (in pronunciation) Lit. AitBr. Lit. RPrāt. ; to quote , cite Lit. L. ; ( with [ garbham ] ) to conceive , be pregnant ( older [ °bham-√ bhṛ ] ) Lit. MBh. Lit. Kāv. ; ( with [ daṇḍam ] ) to inflict punishment on (loc.) Lit. MBh. Lit. R. Lit. BhP. ( also [ damam ] ) ; ( with [ keśān ] , or [ śmaśru ] ) to let the hair or beard grow Lit. MBh. ; ( with [ raśmīn ] ( Lit. ib. ) or [ praharān ] ( Lit. Śak. ) ) to draw the reins tight ; ( with [ dharamam ] ) to fulfil a duty Lit. R. ; ( with [ vratám ] ) to observe or keep a vow Lit. RV. ; ( with [ dhāraṇām ] ) to practise self-control Lit. Yājñ. ; ( wit. [ ipas ] ) to perform penance Lit. BhP. ; ( with [ mūrdhnā ] or [ °dhni ] , [ śirasā ] or [ °si ] ) to bear on the head , honour highly Lit. Kāv. ; ( with or scil. [ tulayā ] ) to hold in a balance , weigh , measure Lit. MBh. Lit. Kāv. ; ( with or scil. [ manasā ] ) to bear in mind , recollect , remember Lit. ib. ; ( with [ samaye ] ) to hold to an agreement , cause to make a compact Lit. Pañc. i , 125/126 (B. [ dṛṣṭvā ] for [ dhṛtvā ] ) : Pass. [ dhriyáte ] ( ep. also [ °yati ] ; pf. [ dadhré ] = Ā. ; aor. [ adhāri ] ) to be borne ; so be firm , keep steady Lit. RV. ; continue living , exist , remain Lit. Br. Lit. MBh. Lit. Kāv. (also [ dhāryate ] Lit. R.) ; to begin , resolve upon , undertake (dat. ; acc. or inf.) Lit. AV. Lit. ŚBr. Lit. ChUp. : Caus. [ dhāráyati ] , [ °te ] see above: Desid. [ didhīrṣati ] (see [ °ṣā ] ) , [ didhariṣate ] Lit. Pāṇ. 7-2 , 75 ; [ didhārayiṣati ] , to wish to keep up or preserve ( [ ātmānam ] ) Lit. Gobh. iii , 5 , 30 : Intens. [ dárdharti ] ( Lit. RV.) and [ dādharti ] ( 3. pl. [ °dhrati ] Lit. TS. ; cf. Lit. Pāṇ. 7-4 , 65) to hold fast , bear firmly , fasten. ( cf. Zd. (dar) ; Gk. 1 , 2 , 3; Lat. (fre1-tus) , (fre1-num) . ) ( 519,1 )


 धृक् [ dhṛk ] [ dhṛk ] ( only nom. sg.) = ( and v.l. for) [ dhṛt ]


 धृत् [ dhṛt ] [ dhṛt ] m. f. n. holding , bearing , supporting , wearing , having possessing , ( only ifc.)


 धृत [ dhṛta ] [ dhṛtá ] m. f. n. held , borne , maintained , supported kept , possessed

  used , practised , observed Lit. RV.

  measured , weighed ( with or scil. [ tulayā ] ) Lit. MBh.

  worn (as clothes , shoes , beard , ) Lit. Mn. Lit. MBh. Lit. Kāv.

  kept back , detained ( [ kare ] , by the hand) Lit. Hit.

  drawn tight (reins) Lit. Śak.

  turned towards or fixed upon , ready or prepared for , resolved on (loc. or dat.) Lit. MBh. Lit. R.

  continuing , existing , being Lit. ib.

  prolonged (in pronunciation) Lit. Prāt. ( [ am ] ind. solemnly , slowly Lit. Pañc. iii , 72/73)

  ( with [ antare ] ) deposited as surety , pledged Lit. ib. iv , 31/32

  quoted , cited by (comp.) Lit. L.

  [ dhṛta ] m. N. of a son of the 13th Manu Lit. Hariv. (v.l. [ bhṛtha ] )

  of a descendant of Druhyu and son of Dharma Lit. Pur. ( cf. [ dhārteya ] )

  n. a partic. manner of fighting Lit. Hariv.

  [ dhṛtam ] ind. , see [ dhṛta ] , solemnly , slowly Lit. Pañc. iii , 72/73


  धृतकनकमाल [ dhṛtakanakamāla ] [ dhṛtá-kanaka-māla ] m. f. n. wearing a golden collar or wreath Lit. MW.


  धृतकार्मुकेषु [ dhṛtakārmukeṣu ] [ dhṛtá-kārmu-keṣu ] m. f. n. armed with bow and arrows Lit. W.


  धृतकेतु [ dhṛtaketu ] [ dhṛtá-ketu ] m. N. of a son of the 9th Manu Lit. VP.


  धृतक्लेश [ dhṛtakleśa ] [ dhṛtá-kleśa ] m. undergoing hardships Lit. Rājat.


  धृतगर्भा [ dhṛtagarbhā ] [ dhṛtá-garbhā ] f. " bearing a fetus " , pregnant Lit. Kathās. vii , 83.


  धृतचाप [ dhṛtacāpa ] [ dhṛtá-cāpa ] m. f. n. armed with 2 bow Lit. R.


  धृतताल [ dhṛtatāla ] [ dhṛtá-tāla ] m. = [ -vetāla ] Lit. Kathās. lxxxix , 115.


  धृतदक्ष [ dhṛtadakṣa ] [ dhṛtá-dakṣa ] ( [ °tá- ] ) m. f. n. of collected mind , attentive or constant Lit. RV.


  धृतदण्ड [ dhṛtadaṇḍa ] [ dhṛtá-daṇḍa ] m. f. n. carrying the rod , inflicting punishment Lit. BhP.

   one on whom punishment has been or is being inflicted , punished by (instr.) Lit. Mn. viii , 318.


  धृतदीधिति [ dhṛtadīdhiti ] [ dhṛtá-dīdhiti ] m. " constant in splendour " , fire Lit. L.


  धृतदेवा [ dhṛtadevā ] [ dhṛtá-devā ] f. N. of a daughter of Devaka Lit. Pur.


  धृतदेवी [ dhṛtadevī ] [ dhṛtá-devī ] f. N. of a daughter of Devaka Lit. Pur.


  धृतद्वैधीभाव [ dhṛtadvaidhībhāva ] [ dhṛtá-dvaidhī-bhāva ] m. f. n. held in doubt or suspense Lit. Śak. i , 25/26.


  धृतधनुस् [ dhṛtadhanus ] [ dhṛtá-dhanus ] m. = [ -cāpa ] Lit. Vām. v , 2 , 67.


  धृतनिश्चय [ dhṛtaniścaya ] [ dhṛtá-niścaya ] m. f. n. firmly resolute or intent upon (dat.) Lit. MBh.


  धृतपट [ dhṛtapaṭa ] [ dhṛtá-paṭa ] m. f. n. covered or overspread with a cloth Lit. W.


  धृतपूर्व [ dhṛtapūrva ] [ dhṛtá-pūrva ] m. f. n. worn before (as an ornament) Lit. Mudr.


  धृतप्रज [ dhṛtapraja ] [ dhṛtá-praja ] m. f. n. having descendants Lit. Ragh.


  धृतमती [ dhṛtamatī ] [ dhṛtá-matī ] w.r. for [ dhṛti-m ] .


  धृतराजन् [ dhṛtarājan ] [ dhṛtá-rājan ] m. N. of a man Lit. L. (see [ dhārta-rājña ] ) .


  धृतराष्ट्र [ dhṛtarāṣṭra ] [ dhṛtá-rāṣṭra ] m. whose empire is firm , a powerful king Lit. L.

   N. of a Nāga also called Airāvata Lit. AV. Lit. Br. Lit. MBh.

   of a Deva-gandharva sometimes identified with King Dharma (below) Lit. MBh. ( with Buddhists , N. of a king of the Gandharvas and one of the 4 Mahārājas ( Lit. Lalit. ) or Lokapālas ( Lit. Dharmas. vii ) Lit. MWB. 206)

   of a son of the Daitya Bali Lit. Hariv.

   of a king of Kāśī Lit. ŚBr. ( with the patr. [ vaicitravīrya ] Lit. Kāṭh.)

   of the eldest son of Vyāsa by the widow of Vicitra-vīrya (brother of Pāṇḍu and Vidura and born blind , husband of Gāndhāri and father of 100 sons of whom the eldest was Dur-yodhana ; sometimes identified with Dhṛita-rāshṭra and Haṃsa , 2 chiefs of the Gandharvas) Lit. MBh.

   of a son of Janam-ejaya Lit. ib.

   of a king of the geese ( cf. Haṃsa , above ) Lit. Jātakam.

   partic. bird Lit. L.

   pl. the 100 sons of King Dhṛita-rāshṭra (enumerated Lit. MBh. i , 4540)

   [ dhṛtarāṣṭrī ] f. N. of a daughter of Tāmrā (mother of geese and other water-birds) Lit. MBh. Lit. R. Lit. Pur.


   धृतराष्ट्रज [ dhṛtarāṣṭraja ] [ dhṛta-rāṣṭra-ja ] m. son of Dhṛita-rāshṭra , N. of Dur-yodhana , Lit. Pracaṇḍ.


   धृतराष्ट्रानुज [ dhṛtarāṣṭrānuja ] [ dhṛta-rāṣṭrānuja ] m. younger brother of Dhṛita-rāshṭra , N. of Pāṇḍu Lit. Gal.


  धृतवत् [ dhṛtavat ] [ dhṛtá-vat ] m. f. n. one who has held or taken or conveyed Lit. Gīt. Lit. Hit.

   one who has firmly resolved upon (dat.) Lit. Kathās.

   [ dhṛtavatī ] f. N. of a river Lit. MBh. ( also v.l. for [ ghṛta-vatī ] ) .


  धृतवर्मन् [ dhṛtavarman ] [ dhṛtá-varman ] m. " wearing armour " , N. of a warrior on the side of the Kurus Lit. MBh.


  धृतव्रत [ dhṛtavrata ] [ dhṛtá-vrata ] m. f. n. ( [ °tá- ] ) of fixed law or order (Agni , Indra , Savitṛi , the Ādityas , ) Lit. RV. Lit. ŚBr.

   maintaining law or order Lit. Gaut.

   firmly resolute Lit. MBh.

   being accustomed to (inf.) Lit. ib.

   devoted , attached , faithful Lit. MBh. Lit. R. Lit. BhP.

   [ dhṛtavrata ] m. N. of Rudra Lit. BhP.

   of a son of Dhṛiti Lit. Hariv. Lit. Pur.


  धृतशरीर [ dhṛtaśarīra ] [ dhṛtá-śarīra ] m. f. n. " retaining a body " , continuing to live , existing Lit. Kap.


  धृतश्री [ dhṛtaśrī ] [ dhṛtá-śrī ] f. a kind of metre Lit. Col.


  धृतसंकल्प [ dhṛtasaṃkalpa ] [ dhṛtá-saṃkalpa ] m. f. n. ( with loc.) = [ -niścaya ] Lit. MBh.


  धृतसंधि [ dhṛtasaṃdhi ] [ dhṛtá-saṃdhi ] m. " keeping compacts " , N. of a son of Susaṃdhi and father of Bharata Lit. R.


  धृतसिंह [ dhṛtasiṃha ] [ dhṛtá-siṃha ] v.l. for [ °ti-s° ] .


  धृतहव्य [ dhṛtahavya ] [ dhṛtá-havya ] v.l. for [ vīta-h ] .


  धृतहेति [ dhṛtaheti ] [ dhṛtá-heti ] m. f. n. bearing weapons , armed Lit. W.


  धृतातपत्र [ dhṛtātapatra ] [ dhṛtātapatra ] m. f. n. holding the (royal) umbrella, Lit. Bcar.


  धृतात्मन् [ dhṛtātman ] [ dhṛtātman ] m. f. n. firm-minded , steady , calm Lit. Kāv.


  धृताम्भस् [ dhṛtāmbhas ] [ dhṛtāmbhas ] m. f. n. containing water Lit. W.


  धृतार्चिस् [ dhṛtārcis ] [ dhṛtārcis ] m. " of constant splendour " , N. of Vishṇu Lit. Vishṇ.


  धृतेषुधि [ dhṛteṣudhi ] [ dhṛteṣudhi ] m. f. n. carrying a quiver Lit. MW.


  धृतैकवेणि [ dhṛtaikaveṇi ] [ dhṛtaika-veṇi ] m. f. n. bearing a single braid of hair (as a sign of mourning) Lit. Śak. vii , 21.


  धृतोत्सेक [ dhṛtotseka ] [ dhṛtotseka ] m. f. n. possessing pride , haughty , arrogant Lit. Rājat.


 धृतक [ dhṛtaka ] [ dhṛtaka ] m. N. of a Lit. Buddh. saint or patriarch

  v.l. for [ vrika ] Lit. VP.


 धृति [ dhṛti ] [ dhṛ́ti ] f. holding , seizing , keeping , supporting ( cf. [ carṣaṇī- ] , [ vi- ] ) , firmness , constancy , resolution , will , command Lit. RV.

  satisfaction , content , joy Lit. MBh. Lit. Kāv. ( [ °tiṃ-√ kṛ ] , to keep ground or stand still Lit. MBh. vii , 4540 ; to find pleasure or satisfaction Lit. Ratn. iv , 4/5 ; [ °tim-√ bandh ] , to show firmness Lit. Amar. 67 ; to fix the mind on Lit. Mn. v , 47)

  Resolution or Satisfaction personified as a daughter of Daksha and wife of Dharma ( Lit. MBh. Lit. Hariv. Lit. Pur.) or as a Śakti ( Lit. Hcat. )

  N. of partic. evening oblations at the Aśvamedha Lit. ŚBr.

  any offering or sacrifice Lit. W.

  of sev. kinds of metre and of a class of metres consisting of 4 x 18 syllables Lit. Col.

  of the numeral 18 Lit. Var. Lit. Gaṇit.

  of one of the astrol. Lit. Yogas. Lit. L.

  of a mythical garden Lit. Gol.

  of one of the 16 Kalās of the moon Lit. Pur.

  of a goddess (daughter of a Kalā of Prakṛiti and wife of Kapila) Lit. ib.

  of the wife of Rudra-Manu Lit. ib.

  of the 13th of the 16 Mātṛikās Lit. L.

  [ dhṛti ] m. wish = [ kṣatra-dh ] Lit. Lāṭy.

  N. of one of the Viśve Devās Lit. MBh.

  of a preceptor Lit. Cat.

  of the son of Vijaya and father of Dhṛita-vrata Lit. Hariv. Lit. Pur.

  of a son of Vīta-havya and father of Bahulâśva Lit. Pur.

  of a son of Babhru Lit. L.

  of a Varsha in Kuśa-dvīpa Lit. VP.


  धृतिगृहीत [ dhṛtigṛhīta ] [ dhṛ́ti-gṛhīta ] m. f. n. armed with constancy and resolution Lit. Bhag.


  धृतिपरिपूर्ण [ dhṛtiparipūrṇa ] [ dhṛ́ti-paripūrṇa ] m. N. of a Bodhi-sattva.


  धृतिपरीतात्मन् [ dhṛtiparītātman ] [ dhṛ́ti-parītātman ] m. f. n. joyful in mind Lit. Pañc.


  धृतिमत् [ dhṛtimat ] [ dhṛ́ti-mat ] m. f. n. steadfast , calm , resolute ( [ -tā ] f. ) Lit. Mn. Lit. MBh. Lit. Suśr.

   satisfied , content Lit. MBh. Lit. Ragh.

   [ dhṛtimat ] m. N. of a form of Agni Lit. MBh.

   of a son of Manu Raivata and Savarṇa Lit. Hariv.

   of one of the Saptarshis in the 13th Manv-antara Lit. ib.

   of a son of Kīrti-mat (son of Aṅgiras) Lit. VP.

   of a son of Yavīnara Lit. Hariv.

   of a Brāhman Lit. ib.

   [ dhṛtimatī ] f. N. of a river (v.l. [ °ta-m° ] ) Lit. VP.

   [ dhṛtimat ] n. N. of a Varsha in Kuśa-dvīpa Lit. MBh.


   धृतिमत्ता [ dhṛtimattā ] [ dhṛ́ti-mat--tā ] f. , see [ dhṛtimat ]


  धृतिमय [ dhṛtimaya ] [ dhṛ́ti-maya ] m. f. n. consisting of constancy or contentment Lit. MBh. Lit. Kāv.


  धृतिमालिन् [ dhṛtimālin ] [ dhṛ́ti-mālin ] m. a partic. magic. formula spoken over weapons Lit. R.


  धृतिमुष् [ dhṛtimuṣ ] [ dhṛ́ti-muṣ ] m. f. n. " fortitude-stealing " , disheartening , agitating Lit. W.


  धृतियोग [ dhṛtiyoga ] [ dhṛ́ti-yoga ] m. N. of an astrol. and mystical Yoga Lit. L.


  धृतिषेण [ dhṛtiṣeṇa ] [ dhṛtiṣeṇa ] m. N. of a Jaina teacher, Lit. Inscr.


  धृतिसिंह [ dhṛtisiṃha ] [ dhṛ́ti-siṃha ] m. (v.l. [ °ta-s° ] ) N. of an author (said to have assisted Purushôttama in composing the Hārâvalī) Lit. Cat.


 धृत्वन् [ dhṛtvan ] [ dhṛtvan ] m. " supporter " , N. of Vishṇu Lit. Uṇ. iv , 113 Sch.

  ( only Lit. L.) a clever man

  a Brahman

  virtue

  the sea

  the sky ( cf. [ kṣema- ] )

  [ dhṛtvarī ] f. the earth Lit. L.


 धृत्वा [ dhṛtvā ] [ dhṛtvā́ ] ind. having held or borne (see √ [ dhṛ ] ) .


धृज् [ dhṛj ] [ dhṛj ] Root or [ dhṛñj ] cl. [1] P. [ dharjati ] , [ dhṛñjati ] , to go , move Lit. Dhātup. vii , 42 , 43 ( cf. √ [ dhraj ] , [ dhrij ] ) .


धृञ्ज् [ dhṛñj ] [ dhṛñj ] Root or [ dhṛj ] cl. [1] P. [ dharjati ] , [ dhṛñjati ] , to go , move Lit. Dhātup. vii , 42 , 43 ( cf. √ [ dhraj ] , [ dhrij ] ) .


धृष् [ dhṛṣ ] [ dhṛṣ ] Root cl. [5] P. [ dhṛṣṇóti ] Lit. RV. ; cl. [1] P. [ dhárṣati ] Lit. VS. Lit. R. (p. [ dhṛṣát ] , [ °ṣámāṇa ] Lit. RV. ; [ °ṣāṇá ] . Lit. AV. ; perf. [ dadhárṣa ] Lit. RV. ; 3. pl. [ dādhṛṣur ] Lit. AV. ; Subj. [ dadharṣat ] , [ °ṣati ] , [ °ṣīt ] Lit. RV. ; [ dadhṛṣate ] , [ °ṣanta ] Lit. AV. ; p. [ dadhṛṣvás ] Lit. RV. ; aor. [ adhṛṣas ] Lit. ŚBr. , [ adhaṣiṣur ] Lit. TĀr. ; fut. [ dharṣiṣyati ] , [ °ṣitā ] Gr. ; ind.p. [ -dhṛṣya ] Lit. Br. ; inf. [ -dhṛ́ṣas ] , [ °ṣi ] Lit. RV.) , to be bold or courageous or confident or proud Lit. RV. Lit. AV. Lit. VS. ; to dare or venture (inf. in [ tum ] Lit. Pāṇ. 3-4 , 65) ; to dare to attack , treat with indignity (acc.) Lit. Br. Lit. MBh. ; to surpass (?) Lit. AV. iii , 3 , 2 : Caus. [ dharṣayati ] ( Lit. Dhātup. xxxiv , 43 ; aor. [ adīdhṛṣat ] , or [ adadharṣat ] Gr.) to venture on attacking ; to offend , violate (a woman) , overpower , overcome Lit. Br. Lit. MBh. Lit. Kāv. : Desid. [ didharṣiṣati ] : Intens. [ darīdhṛṣyate ] or [ darīdharṣṭi ] Gr. ( ( cf. Zd. (dareS) ; Gk. 1 , 2 ; Lit. (dristu) ; Goth. (ga-dars) , Angl.Sax. (dors-te) , Engl. (durs-t) . ) )


 धृषज् [ dhṛṣaj ] [ dhṛṣáj ] m. bold , a hero Lit. RV. v , 19 , 5.


 धृषत् [ dhṛṣat ] [ dhṛṣát ]1 m. f. n. bold , courageous , confident

  [ dhṛṣatā ] ind. boldly , courageously , strongly Lit. RV.


  धृषद्वर्ण [ dhṛṣadvarṇa ] [ dhṛṣád-varṇa ] m. f. n. of bold race or nature (Agni) Lit. RV. x , 87 , 22.


  धृषद्विन् [ dhṛṣadvin ] [ dhṛṣad-ví n ] m. f. n. = [ -ṣát ] Lit. RV. v , 52 , 2.


  धृषन्मनस् [ dhṛṣanmanas ] [ dhṛṣan-manas ] m. f. n. bold-minded Lit. RV.


 धृषाण [ dhṛṣāṇa ] [ dhṛṣāṇa ] m. a god, Lit. L.


 धृषित [ dhṛṣita ] [ dhṛṣitá ] m. f. n. bold , brave , daring Lit. RV. Lit. AV.

  [ dhṛṣitā ] ind. Lit. RV. viii , 52 , 3 = ( or w.r. for) [ °ṣatā́ ] (see above ) .


 धृषु [ dhṛṣu ] [ dhṛṣu ] m. f. n. clever Lit. Uṇ. i , 24 Sch.

  deep Lit. L.

  proud Lit. W.

  [ dhṛṣu ] m. heap , multitude Lit. L.


 धृष्ट [ dhṛṣṭa ] [ dhṛ́ṣṭa ] m. f. n. bold , daring , confident , audacious , impudent Lit. RV. Lit. AV. ( cf. [ á- ] , [ án-ā- ] ) Lit. MBh. Lit. Kāv. ( 1329,2 )

  secured , obtained Lit. W. ( 1329,2 )

  profligate , abandoned Lit. ib. (ifc. it gives a bad sense to the first member of the comp. Lit. Pāṇ. 2-1 , 53 Lit. Gaṇar. ii. 114) ( 1329,2 )

  [ dhṛṣṭa ] m. a faithless husband Lit. ib. ( 1329,2 )

  a magic. formula spoken over weapons Lit. R. ( 1329,2 )

  N. of a son of Manu Vaivasvata Lit. Hariv. (C. [ °ṣṇu ] ) Lit. Pur. ( cf. [ dhārṣṭa ] ) ( 1329,2 )

  of a son of Kunti Lit. Hariv. ( 1329,2 )

  of a son of Bhajamāna Lit. ib. (C. [ °ṣṇa ] ) ( 1329,2 )

  For accentuation , see cf. Introd. p. xviii.( 1329,2 )

  [ dhṛṣṭā ] f. a disloyal or unchaste woman Lit. W.

  [ dhṛṣṭam ] ind. boldly , courageously , fearlessly Lit. ŚBr. Lit. Lāṭy. Lit. R.


  धृष्टकेतु [ dhṛṣṭaketu ] [ dhṛṣṭa-ketu ] m. N. of a king of Cedi Lit. MBh.

   of a king of Videhā or Mithilā (son of Su-dhṛiti) Lit. R. Lit. BhP.

   of a son of Satya-dhṛiti Lit. VP.

   of the son of Sukumāra Lit. Hariv.

   of his father Lit. BhP.

   of a son of Dhṛishṭa-dyumna Lit. Hariv. Lit. Pur.

   of a king of the Kaikayas Lit. BhP.

   of a son of Manu Lit. Hariv.


  धृष्टतम [ dhṛṣṭatama ] [ dhṛṣṭa-tama ] m. f. n. very bold or confident Lit. Daś.


  धृष्टता [ dhṛṣṭatā ] [ dhṛṣṭa-tā ] f. ( Lit. Śiś.)


  धृष्टत्व [ dhṛṣṭatva ] [ dhṛṣṭa-tva ] n. ( Lit. MBh. Lit. Pañc.) boldness , courage , impudence.


  धृष्टद्युम्न [ dhṛṣṭadyumna ] [ dhṛṣṭa-dyumna ] m. N. of a son of Dru-pada (killed by Aśvatthāman) Lit. MBh. Lit. Hariv.


  धृष्टधी [ dhṛṣṭadhī ] [ dhṛṣṭa-dhī ] m. " bold-minded " , N. of a man Lit. Cat.


  धृष्टबुद्धि [ dhṛṣṭabuddhi ] [ dhṛṣṭa-buddhi ] m. " bold-minded " , N. of a man Lit. Cat.


  धृष्टपराक्रम [ dhṛṣṭaparākrama ] [ dhṛṣṭa-parākrama ] m. f. n. of daring valour Lit. R.


  धृष्टमानिन् [ dhṛṣṭamānin ] [ dhṛṣṭa-mānin ] m. f. n. having a high opinion of one's self Lit. R. (B. [ °na ] ) .


  धृष्टरथ [ dhṛṣṭaratha ] [ dhṛṣṭa-ratha ] m. N. of a prince Lit. MBh. xiii , 7676 (v.l. [ dṛṣṭa-r ] ) .


  धृष्टवादिन् [ dhṛṣṭavādin ] [ dhṛṣṭa-vādin ] m. f. n. speaking boldly Lit. Hariv.


  धृष्टशर्मन् [ dhṛṣṭaśarman ] [ dhṛṣṭa-śarman ] m. N. of a son of Svaphalka Lit. VP.


  धृष्टोक्त [ dhṛṣṭokta ] [ dhṛṣṭokta ] m. N. of a son of Arjuna Kārtavīrya Lit. Hariv. (C. [ °ṣṇoktā ] ) .


 धृष्टक [ dhṛṣṭaka ] [ dhṛṣṭaka ] m. N. of a prince Lit. Hariv. (C. [ °ṣṇuka ] ) Lit. VP.


  धृष्टककथा [ dhṛṣṭakakathā ] [ dhṛṣṭaka-kathā ] f. N. of wk.


 धृष्टि [ dhṛṣṭi ] [ dhṛ́ṣṭi ] m. f. n. bold Lit. VS. i , 17 ( Lit. Mahīdh.)

  [ dhṛṣṭi ] f. boldness Lit. ŚāṅkhŚr.

  m. a pair of tongs Lit. TĀr. Lit. KātyŚr.

  N. of a son of Hiraṇya-kasipu Lit. BhP.

  of a minister of King Daśa-ratha Lit. R.


 धृष्ण [ dhṛṣṇa ] [ dhṛṣṇa ] w.r. for [ °ṣṭa ] , [ °ṭokta ] .


 धृष्णोक्त [ dhṛṣṇokta ] [ dhṛṣṇokta ] w.r. for [ °ṣṭa ] , [ °ṭokta ] .


 धृष्णज् [ dhṛṣṇaj ] [ dhṛṣṇaj ] m. f. n. bold , confident , impudent Lit. L. ( cf. [ °ṣáj ] ) .


 धृष्णि [ dhṛṣṇi ] [ dhṛṣṇi ] m. ray of light Lit. L.


 धृष्णु [ dhṛṣṇu ] [ dhṛṣṇú ] m. f. n. bold , courageous , fierce , violent , strong (Indra , Soma , the Maruts ; fire , weapons , ) Lit. RV. Lit. AV. Lit. VS.

  impudent , shameless Lit. L.

  [ dhṛṣṇu ] ind. boldly , strongly , with force Lit. RV. Lit. ŚBr. ( cf. [ dadhṛṣ ] )

  [ dhṛṣṇu ] m. N. of a son of Manu Vaivasvata Lit. MBh. Lit. Hariv. (v.l. [ °ṣṭa ] )

  of a son of Manu Sāvarṇa Lit. Hariv.

  of a son of Kavi Lit. MBh.

  of a son of Kukura Lit. Hariv.

  n. ( [ kaśyapasya ] ) N. of a Saman Lit. ĀrshBr.


  धृष्णुत्व [ dhṛṣṇutva ] [ dhṛṣṇú-tva ] n. boldness , courage Lit. MBh.


  धृष्णुषेण [ dhṛṣṇuṣeṇa ] [ dhṛṣṇú-ṣeṇa ] m. f. n. ( [ °ṇú- ] ) having a resistless weapon (Indra or the Maruts) Lit. RV.

   leading a valiant army (drum) Lit. AV. v , 20 , 9.


  धृष्ण्वोजस् [ dhṛṣṇvojas ] [ dhṛṣṇv-ójas ] m. f. n. endowed with resistless might (Indra or the Maruts) Lit. RV.


 धृष्णुक [ dhṛṣṇuka ] [ dhṛṣṇuka ] m. N. of a prince (v.l. [ °ṣṭaka ] ) Lit. Hariv.


 धृष्णुया [ dhṛṣṇuyā ] [ dhṛṣṇuyā́ ] ind. boldly , strongly , firmly Lit. RV.


 धृष्य [ dhṛṣya ] [ dhṛṣya ] m. f. n. assailable , to be attacked Lit. MBh.


धृषद् [ dhṛṣad ] [ dhṛṣád ]2 = [ dṛṣád ] Lit. RV. viii , 52 , 4.


धॄ [ dhṝ ] [ dhṝ ] Root cl. [9] P. [ dhṛṇāti ] , to be or grow old ( Lit. Dhātup. xxxi , 24 v.l. for [ jṝ ] , or [ jhṝ ] ) .


धे [ dhe ] [ dhe ] Root cl. [1] P. ( Lit. Dhāt. xxii , 6) [ dháyati ] Lit. RV. (pf. [ dadhau ] , 3. pl. [ °dhúr ] Lit. RV. ; aor. [ -adhāt ] Lit. AV. x , 4 , 26 ; [ adhāsīt ] or [ adadhat ] Lit. Pāṇ. 2-4 , 78 ; iii , 1 , 49 ; Prec. [ dheyāt ] , Lit. vi , 4 , 67 ; fut. [ dhāsyati ] Lit. MBh. , [ dhātā ] Gr. ; dat. inf. [ dhā́tave ] Lit. RV. ; ind.p. [ dhītvā́ ] and [ -dhī́ya ] Lit. ŚBr. ; [ -dhāya ] Gr.) to suck , drink , suck or drink in , take to one's self , absorb , appropriate Lit. RV. : Pass. [ dhīyate ] Gr.: Caus. [ dhāpáyate ] (cf. Lit. Pāṇ. 1-3 , 89 Vārtt. 1 Lit. Pat.) to give suck , nourish Lit. RV. ; [ °ti ] Lit. ŚBr. (cf. [ anu- ] √ [ dhe ] ) ; aor. [ adīdhapat ] Gr.: Desid. [ dhitsati ] Lit. Pāṇ. 7-4 , 54 : Intens. [ dedhīyate ] , [ dādheti ] , and [ dādhāti ] Gr. ( ( cf. Gk. 1 , 2 , 3 ; Lat. (fe1-lare) ; Goth. (dadd-jan) ; Germ. (tā-an) , (tā-jan) . ) )


 धेन [ dhena ] [ dhena ] m. the ocean or a river Lit. L.

  [ dhenā ] f. a milch cow pl. any beverage made of milk Lit. RV.

  a mare (?) , Lit. i , 101 , 10 ; v , 30 , 9

  river Lit. L.

  speech , voice (?) , Lit. i , 2 , 3 ( Lit. Sāy. ; cf. Lit. Naigh. i , 11)

  N. of the wife of Bṛihaspati Lit. TĀr. Lit. Vait.

  [ dhenī ] f. a river Lit. L.


 धेनिका [ dhenikā ] [ dhenikā ] f. coriander Lit. Bhpr. (v.l. [ °nukā ] ) .


 धेनु [ dhenu ] [ dhenú ] m. f. n. milch , yielding or giving milk

  [ dhenu ] f. a milch cow or any cow Lit. RV. (ifc. of names of animals also denoting the female of any species of [ khaḍga- ] , [ go- ] , [ vaḍava- ] )

  any offering or present to Brāhmans instead or in the shape of a cow ( mostly ifc. ( cf. [ ghṛta- ] , [ jala- ] , [ tila- ] ) , where it also forms diminutives ; cf. [ asi- ] , [ khaḍga- ] )

  metaph. = the earth Lit. MBh. xiii , 3165

  pl. any beverage made of milk Lit. RV. iv , 22 , 6

  n. N. of a Sāman Lit. ĀrshBr. ( also [ marutāṃ dh ] and [ dhenu-payasī ] du.)


  धेनुगोदुह [ dhenugoduha ] [ dhenú-go-duha ] n. cow and milker Lit. Pāṇ. 5-4 , 106 Lit. Kāś.


  धेनुत्व [ dhenutva ] [ dhenú-tva ] n. the state of being a cow Lit. Hcat.


  धेनुदक्षिण [ dhenudakṣiṇa ] [ dhenú-dakṣiṇa ] m. f. n. (sacrifice) whereat a cow is given as a fee Lit. ŚrS.


  धेनुदुग्ध [ dhenudugdha ] [ dhenú-dugdha ] n. cow's milk Lit. L.

   a kind of gourd Lit. L.


  धेनुकर [ dhenukara ] [ dhenú-kara ] m. Daucus Carota Lit. L.


  धेनुभव्या [ dhenubhavyā ] [ dhenú-bhavyā ] f. about to become a milch cow Lit. Gaut. Lit. Āpast.


  धेनुमक्षिका [ dhenumakṣikā ] [ dhenú-makṣikā ] f. horse-fly , gad-fly Lit. L.


  धेनुमत् [ dhenumat ] [ dhenú-mát ] m. f. n. containing or yielding a nourishing beverage Lit. RV.

   containing the word [ dhenu ] Lit. AitBr.

   [ dhenumatī ] f. N. of the wife of Deva-dyumna Lit. BhP.


  धेनुम्भव्या [ dhenumbhavyā ] [ dhenú-m-bhávyā ] f. = [ °nu-bh° ] Lit. MaitrS. ( Lit. Pāṇ. 6-3 , 70 Vārtt. 3) .


  धेनुष्टरी [ dhenuṣṭarī ] [ dhenú-ṣṭarī́ ] f. ( fr. [ starī ] ) a milch cow ceasing to give milk Lit. MaitrS. Lit. Kāṭh.


  धेन्वनडुह [ dhenvanaḍuha ] [ dhenv-anaḍuhá ] n. sg. or m. du. milch cow and bull Lit. ŚBr. Lit. Gaut. ( cf. Lit. Pāṇ. 5-4 , 77)


 धेनुक [ dhenuka ] [ dhenuka ] m. a kind of coitus Lit. L. ( cf. [ dhain ] )

  N. of an Asura slain by Kṛishṇa or Bala-bhadra Lit. MBh. Lit. Hariv. Lit. Pur.

  of a son of Dur-dama Lit. VP.

  pl. N. of a people Lit. MBh.

  [ dhenukā ] f. milch cow , cow

  any female animal (also a woman) Lit. AV. Lit. Br. Lit. Śr. and Lit. GṛS. Lit. MBh.

  = [ dṛṣṭa-puṣpā ] Lit. Gal.

  = [ dhenu ] ifc. to form dimin. Lit. L.

  a vein which when cut bleeds only at intervals Lit. Suśr.

  coriander Lit. Bhpr. (v.l. [ dhenikā ] )

  N. of the wife of Kīrti-mat (son of Aṅgiras) Lit. VP.

  of a river Lit. ib.

  [ dhenuka ] n. N. of a herd of milch cows Lit. L.

  N. of a place of pilgrimage Lit. MBh.


  धेनुकध्वंसिन् [ dhenukadhvaṃsin ] [ dhenuka-dhvaṃsin ] m. " slayer of Dhenuka " , Kṛishṇa Lit. L.


  धेनुकवध [ dhenukavadha ] [ dhenuka-vadha ] m. the killing of Dhenuka

   N. of ch. of Lit. BrahmaP. iv.


  धेनुकसूदन [ dhenukasūdana ] [ dhenuka-sūdana ] m. = [ -dhvaṃsin ] Lit. L.


  धेनुकादुग्ध [ dhenukādugdha ] [ dhenukā-dugdha ] n. cow's milk Lit. L.

   a kind of gourd Lit. L.


  धेनुकारि [ dhenukāri ] [ dhenukāri ] m. " enemy of Dhenukâri " , Kṛishṇa Lit. L.

   a kind of small tree Lit. L.


  धेनुकाश्रम [ dhenukāśrama ] [ dhenukāśrama ] m. N. of a hermitage Lit. MBh.


 धेनुष्या [ dhenuṣyā ] [ dhenuṣyā ] f. a cow whose milk has been pledged Lit. L. ( cf. Lit. Pāṇ. 4-4 , 89) .


  धेनुष्यित [ dhenuṣyita ] [ dhenuṣyita ] m. f. n. one who has pledged the milk of his cows (?) g. [ tārakādi ] .


 धेनूक [ dhenūka ] [ dhenūka ] see [ bahu- ] .


 धैनव [ dhainava ] [ dhainava ] see g. [ utsādi ] and [ bid-ādi ] .


 धैनुक [ dhainuka ] [ dhainuka ] n. a herd of cows Lit. L.

  a kind of coitus Lit. L.


धेमात्र [ dhemātra ] [ dhemātra ] m. or n. a partic. high number ( Lit. Buddh.) , v.r. for [ dhamātra ] (see [ dhamara ] ) .


धेय [ dheya ] [ dheya ] m. f. n. (√ 1. [ dkā ] ) to be held or taken

to be created or what is created Lit. MBh. xii , 13108

to be applied or put in practice Lit. Śiś. v , 60

[ dheya ] n. giving , imparting (ifc. cf. [ nāma- ] , [ bhāga- ] , [ mitra- ] Lit. Pāṇ. 5-4 , 36 Vārtt. 2 , 3) .


  धेयेश्वर [ dheyeśvara ] [ dheyeśvara ] m. N. of an author Lit. Cat.


 धेष्ठ [ dheṣṭha ] [ dheṣṭha ] m. f. n. (superl.) giving the most , most liberal Lit. RV.


धैर्य [ dhairya ] [ dhaí rya ]1 n. ( 1. [ dhī́ra ] ) intelligence , forethought ( opp. to [ mālvya ] ) Lit. VS. Lit. Kāṭh.


धैर्य [ dhairya ] [ dhairya ]2 n. ( 2. [ dhīra ] ) firmness , constancy , calmness , patience , gravity , fortitude , courage , ( [ °ryaṃ-√ kṛ ] or [ ava-lamb ] or [ ā-lamb ] , to compose one's self , gather courage) Lit. MBh. Lit. Kāv.

precision of diction Lit. Śiksh.


  धैर्यकलित [ dhairyakalita ] [ dhairya-kalita ] m. f. n. assuming firmness or composure , steady , calm Lit. Śiś. ix , 59.


  धैर्यता [ dhairyatā ] [ dhairya-tā ] f. constancy , perseverance Lit. Pañcar. ( for [ dhīratā ] ?)


  धैर्यधर [ dhairyadhara ] [ dhairya-dhara ] m. f. n. possessed of firmness or constancy Lit. Kāv.


  धैर्यध्वंस [ dhairyadhvaṃsa ] [ dhairya-dhvaṃsa ] m. failure of courage Lit. MW.


  धैर्यपारमिता [ dhairyapāramitā ] [ dhairya-pāramitā ] f. highest perfection of perseverance Lit. Kāraṇḍ.


  धैर्यमित्र [ dhairyamitra ] [ dhairya-mitra ] m. N. of a poet Lit. Cat.


  धैर्ययुक्त [ dhairyayukta ] [ dhairya-yukta ] ( Lit. Hariv.) m. f. n. possessed of firmness or patience , firm , steady.


  धैर्यवत् [ dhairyavat ] [ dhairya-vat ] ( Lit. R. Lit. Rājat.) m. f. n. possessed of firmness or patience , firm , steady.


  धैर्यवृत्ति [ dhairyavṛtti ] [ dhairya-vṛtti ] f. steady conduct , composure ( Lit. Vikr. v , 9 read [ ujjhita-dhai-rya-vṛttir ] v.l. [ vṛttam ] )

   [ dhairyavṛtti ] m. f. n. of steady conduct , steadily behaved Lit. MW.


धैवत [ dhaivata ] [ dhaivata ] n. the sixth note of the gamut Lit. MBh. xii , 6859.


धैवत्य [ dhaivatya ] [ dhaivatya ] n. ( fr. [ dhīvan ] Lit. Pāṇ. 6-4 , 174) skilfulness (?) .


धैवर [ dhaivara ] [ dhaivará ] m. f. n. belonging or relating to a fisherman Lit. VS.


धोईकवि [ dhoīkavi ] [ dhoī-kavi ] m. N. of a poet ( prob. = [ dhoyin ] ) Lit. Cat.


धोड [ dhoḍa ] [ dhoḍa ] m. a sort of snake (commonly Dhora) Lit. L.


धोत्र [ dhotra ] [ dhotra ] n. a rope, cord, Lit. L.


धोयिन् [ dhoyin ] [ dhoyin ] m. N. of a poet ( cf. [ dhoī-kavi ] ) Lit. Cat.


धोयी [ dhoyī ] [ dhoyī ] m. N. of a poet ( cf. [ dhoī-kavi ] ) Lit. Cat.


धोयीक [ dhoyīka ] [ dhoyīka ] m. N. of a poet ( cf. [ dhoī-kavi ] ) Lit. Cat.


धोर् [ dhor ] [ dhor ] Root cl. [1] P. (pf. [ dudhora ] fut. [ dhoritā ] ; Caus. aor. [ adudhorat ] Gr.) to run , trot , be quick or alert Lit. Dhātup. xv , 45.


 धोरण [ dhoraṇa ] [ dhoraṇa ] n. any vehicle Lit. L.

  a horse's trot Lit. L.

  going well or quickly Lit. W.

  [ dhoraṇī ] f. an uninterrupted series , tradition Lit. Vcar.

  [ dhoraṇi ] f. an uninterrupted series , tradition Lit. Vcar.


  धोरित [ dhorita ] [ dhorita ] n. a horse's trot Lit. L.


  धोरितक [ dhoritaka ] [ dhoritaka ] n. a horse's trot Lit. L.


धौत [ dhauta ] [ dhauta ] m. f. n. (√ 2. [ dhāv ] ) washed , cleansed , purified Lit. TāṇḍBr. Lit. Suśr. Lit. Kāv.

washed off , removed , destroyed Lit. Kālid. Lit. Śiś. Lit. Bhaṭṭ. ( cf. [ dhūtá ] )

polished , bright , white , shining Lit. MBh. Lit. Kāv.

[ dhautī ] f. washing Lit. Siṃhâs.

[ dhauta ] n. id. Lit. Cāṇ.

silver Lit. L.


  धौतकट [ dhautakaṭa ] [ dhauta-kaṭa ] m. a bag of coarse cloth Lit. L.


  धौतकुष्ठ [ dhautakuṣṭha ] [ dhauta-kuṣṭha ] n. a kind of leprosy Lit. Gal.


  धौतकोशज [ dhautakośaja ] [ dhauta-kośaja ] n. bleached or purified silk ( = [ pattrorṇa ] ) Lit. L.


  धौतकौशेय [ dhautakauśeya ] [ dhauta-kauśeya ] n. bleached or purified silk ( = [ pattrorṇa ] ) Lit. L.


  धौतखण्डी [ dhautakhaṇḍī ] [ dhauta-khaṇḍī ] f. sugar-candy Lit. L.


  धौतदन्त [ dhautadanta ] [ dhauta-danta ] m. f. n. having clean teeth Lit. MBh.


  धौतपाप्मन् [ dhautapāpman ] [ dhauta-pāpman ] m. f. n. purified from sin Lit. Caraṇ.


  धौतबली [ dhautabalī ] [ dhauta-balī ] f. a kind of collyrium Lit. L. ( cf. [ °tāñjanī ] ) .


  धौतमूल [ dhautamūla ] [ dhauta-mūla ] m. f. n. (a tree) having its roots washed by (instr.) Lit. Śak. (Pi.) i , 14.


  धौतमूलक [ dhautamūlaka ] [ dhauta-mūlaka ] m. N. of a prince of the Cīnas Lit. MBh.


  धौतशिल [ dhautaśila ] [ dhauta-śila ] n. " bright stone " , rock crystal Lit. L.


  धौताञ्जनी [ dhautāñjanī ] [ dhautāñjanī ] f. a sort of collyrium (= [ try-aṅkaṭa ] or [ °ṅgaṭa ] ) Lit. L.


  धौताञ्जली [ dhautāñjalī ] [ dhautāñjalī ] f. a sort of collyrium (= [ try-aṅkaṭa ] or [ °ṅgaṭa ] ) Lit. L.


  धौतात्मन् [ dhautātman ] [ dhautātman ] m. f. n. pure-hearted Lit. BhP.


  धौतापाङ्ग [ dhautāpāṅga ] [ dhautāpāṅga ] m. f. n. having the corners of the eyes illumined Lit. Megh. 45.


 धौतक [ dhautaka ] [ dhautaka ] m. f. n. made of bleached or purified silk Lit. Pat.


 धौतय [ dhautaya ] [ dhautaya ] (?) n. rock-salt Lit. L. ( cf. [ dhauta-śila ] ) .


 धौतेय [ dhauteya ] [ dhauteya ] n. rock-salt Lit. L. ( cf. [ dhauta-śila ] ) .


 धौती [ dhautī ] [ dhautī ] f. a kind of penance (consisting in washing a strip of white cloth , swallowing it and then drawing it out of the mouth) Lit. Cat.


 धौति [ dhauti ] [ dhauti ]1 f. a kind of penance (consisting in washing a strip of white cloth , swallowing it and then drawing it out of the mouth) Lit. Cat.


धौतरी [ dhautarī ] [ dhautárī ] f. (√ 1. [ dhū ] Lit. Sāy.) shaking Lit. RV. vi , 44 , 7.


धौति [ dhauti ] [ dhautí ]2 f. (√ 1. [ dhāv ] ) spring , well , rivulet Lit. RV. ii , 13 , 5.


धौन्धुमार [ dhaundhumāra ] [ dhaundhumāra ] m. f. n. treating of Dhundhu-māra (as an episode) Lit. MBh.


  धौन्धुमारि [ dhaundhumāri ] [ dhaundhumāri ] m. patr. fr. Dhundhu-māra Lit. Hariv.


धौमक [ dhaumaka ] [ dhaumaka ] m. ( fr. [ dhūma ] Lit. Pāṇ. 4-2 , 127) N. of a district Lit. W.


 धौमायन [ dhaumāyana ] [ dhaumāyana ] m. patr. fr. Dhūma g. [ aśvādi ] .


  धौमीय [ dhaumīya ] [ dhaumīya ] m. f. n. smoky Lit. MW. ( cf. g. [ kṛśāśvādi ] ) .


 धौम्य [ dhaumya ] [ dhaumya ] m. (patr. fr. [ dhūma ] g. [ gargādi ] ) N. of an ancient Ṛishi Lit. MBh. Lit. Hariv. Lit. Pur.

  of a son of Vyāghra-pāda Lit. MBh.

  of a younger brother of Devala and family priest of the Pāṇḍavas Lit. ib.

  of a pupil of Vālmīki Lit. R.

  of sev. authors Lit. Cat.


  धौम्यशिक्षा [ dhaumyaśikṣā ] [ dhaumya--śikṣā ] f. N. of wk.


  धौम्यस्मृति [ dhaumyasmṛti ] [ dhaumya--smṛti ] f. N. of wk.


 धौम्र [ dhaumra ] [ dhaumra ] m. ( fr. [ dhūmra ] ) patr. of Dantāvala Lit. GopBr.

  N. of an ancient Ṛishi Lit. MBh.

  [ dhaumra ] n. grey (the colour) Lit. L.

  a partic. place for building Lit. L. ( cf. [ dhūma ] ) .


  धौम्रायण [ dhaumrāyaṇa ] [ dhaumrāyaṇa ] m. patr. fr. [ dhūmra ] g. [ aśvādi ] ( cf. [ dhūmrāyaṇa ] ) .


धौमत [ dhaumata ] [ dhaumata ] m. or n. myrrh Lit. L.


  धौमतायन [ dhaumatāyana ] [ dhaumatāyana ] g. [ arīhaṇādi ] ( not in Lit. Kāś.)


  धौमतायनक [ dhaumatāyanaka ] [ dhaumatāyanaka ] g. [ arīhaṇādi ] ( not in Lit. Kāś.)


धौर [ dhaura ] [ dhaura ] m. Grislea Tomentosa Lit. Bhpr.


  धौरादित्यतीर्थ [ dhaurādityatīrtha ] [ dhaurāditya-tīrtha ] n. N. of a Tīrtha Lit. ŚivaP.


धौरितक [ dhauritaka ] [ dhauritaka ] and [ dhaurya ] n. a horse's trot Lit. L. ( cf. [ dhorita ] , [ °taka ] ) .


धौर्य [ dhaurya ] [ dhaurya ] and [ dhauritaka ] n. a horse's trot Lit. L. ( cf. [ dhorita ] , [ °taka ] ) .


धौरेय [ dhaureya ] [ dhaureya ] m. f. n. ( fr. [ dhur ] ) fit to be harnessed or for a burden Lit. L.

being foremost , at the head of ( cf. [ puruṣa- ] )

[ dhaureya ] m. beast of burden , draught-horse Lit. L. ( also [ °yaka ] Lit. Veṇis. iv , 9/10) .


धौर्जट [ dhaurjaṭa ] [ dhaurjaṭa ] m. f. n. ( fr. [ dhūr-jaṭa ] ) belonging to Śiva Lit. Bālar. viii , 45.


धौर्तक [ dhaurtaka ] [ dhaurtaka ] n. ( fr. [ dhūrta ] ) roguery , knavery , fraud , g. [ manojñādi ] .


  धौर्तिक [ dhaurtika ] [ dhaurtika ] m. f. n. belonging to a cheat , knavish , fraudulent Lit. W.

   [ dhaurtika ] n. fraud , dishonesty Lit. ib.


  धौर्तेय [ dhaurteya ] [ dhaurteya ] m. pl. N. of a warlike tribe

   sg. a prince of this tribe g. [ yaudheyādi ] , iv , 1 , 178 ( Lit. Kāś. and [ ghārt ] ) .


  धौर्त्य [ dhaurtya ] [ dhaurtya ] n. fraud , dishonesty Lit. Daśar. ii , 20.


धौवकि [ dhauvaki ] [ dhauvaki ] m. metron. fr. Dhuvakā g. [ bāhv-ādi ] .


धौष्य [ dhauṣya ] [ dhauṣya ] m. pl. a partic. school of the Yajur-veda Lit. AV.Paipp.


ध्मा [ dhmā ] [ dhmā ]1 Root see √ [ dham ] .


 ध्म [ dhma ] [ dhma ] m. f. n. blowing , a blower ( cf. [ tūṇa- ] , [ śaṅka- ] ) .


 ध्मा [ dhmā ] [ dhmā ]2 m. (?) blowing.


  ध्माकार [ dhmākāra ] [ dhmā-kāra ] m. a black-smith Lit. L.


 ध्मात [ dhmāta ] [ dhmātá ] m. f. n. blown , blown up or into Lit. RV.

  inflamed , excited Lit. W.

  [ dhmāta ] n. a partic. wrong pronunciation of vowels Lit. Pat.


  ध्मातव्य [ dhmātavya ] [ dhmātavya ] m. f. n. to be blown or kindled Lit. Kull.


 ध्मातृ [ dhmātṛ ] [ dhmā́tṛ ] m. a blower , smelter or melter (of metal) Lit. RV. v , 9 , 5

  [ dhmātṛ ] n. a contrivance for blowing or melting Lit. ib.


 ध्मान [ dhmāna ] [ dhmāna ] n. blowing , puffing , swelling Lit. Suśr.


 ध्मापन [ dhmāpana ] [ dhmāpana ] ( Caus. of √ [ dham ] ) n. the act of reducing to (powder , ) or any contrivance for it Lit. Car.


  ध्मापित [ dhmāpita ] [ dhmāpita ] m. f. n. reduced to ashes , burnt to a cinder ( [ kṣauma ] ) Lit. Suśr.


 ध्मायत् [ dhmāyat ] [ dhmāyat ] m. f. n. being blown , being melted Lit. MW.


  ध्मायमान [ dhmāyamāna ] [ dhmāyamāna ] m. f. n. being blown , being melted Lit. MW.


ध्माङ्क्ष् [ dhmāṅkṣ ] [ dhmāṅkṣ ] v.r. for [ dhvāṅkṣ ] Lit. Vop.


  ध्माङ्क्ष [ dhmāṅkṣa ] [ dhmāṅkṣa ] m. w.r. for [ dhvankṣa ] , a crow.


ध्मामन् [ dhmāman ] [ dhmāman ] w.r. for [ dhyāman ] Lit. Uṇ. iv , 152.


ध्या [ dhyā ] [ dhyā ] [ dhyāta ] , [ dhyāna ] see under √ [ dhyai ] , below.


ध्याम [ dhyāma ] [ dhyāma ] m. f. n. dark-coloured , black Lit. L. ( cf. [ śyāma ] )

[ dhyāma ] n. any or a partic. fragrant grass Lit. Suśr.

Artemisia Indica Lit. L.


  ध्यामीकरण [ dhyāmīkaraṇa ] [ dhyāmī-karaṇa ] n. making dark-coloured , blackening Lit. L.

   burning , consuming Lit. L.


  ध्यामीकृत [ dhyāmīkṛta ] [ dhyāmī-kṛta ] m. f. n. made dark-coloured , blackened Lit. L.


 ध्यामक [ dhyāmaka ] [ dhyāmaka ] n. a part. kind of grass Lit. Suśr. Lit. Bhpr.


 ध्यामल [ dhyāmala ] [ dhyāmala ] m. f. n. dark-coloured , black , impure , unclean Lit. Dharmaś.


  ध्यामलीकृ [ dhyāmalīkṛ ] [ dhyāmalī-√ kṛ ] to make dirty , soil , pollute Lit. ib.


ध्युषित [ dhyuṣita ] [ dhyuṣita ] m. f. n. dazzling white Lit. Kāraṇḍ.


  ध्युषिताश्व [ dhyuṣitāśva ] [ dhyuṣitāśva ] m. N. of a prince Lit. Ragh. xviii , 22 (v.l. [ vyuṣit ] ) .


ध्यै [ dhyai ] [ dhyai ] Root cl. [1] P. [ dhyā́yati ] ( ep. also [ °te ] , or cl. [2] [ dhyāti ] ; Impv. [ dhyāhi ] ; Pot. [ dhyāyāt ] Lit. Br. ; [ °yīta ] Lit. Up. ; perf. [ dadhyau ] Lit. Br. ; aor. [ ádhyāsīt ] Lit. Br. ; 3. pl. [ dhyāsur ] Lit. MBh. ; fut. [ dhyāsyati ] Lit. ib. ; [ dhyātā ] Lit. Br. ; ind.p. [ dhyātvā ] Lit. ib. ; [ -dhyāya ] Lit. MBh. ; [ dhyāyam ] Lit. Kathās.) to think of , imagine , contemplate , meditate on , call to mind , recollect (with or scil. [ manasā ] or [ °si ] , [ cetasā ] , [ dhiyā ] , [ hṛdaye ] ) Lit. Br. Lit. GṛŚrS. Lit. MBh. Lit. Kāv. ; to brood mischief against (acc.) Lit. TS. ; (alone) to be thoughtful or meditative Lit. MBh. Lit. Kāv. ; to let the head hang down (said of an animal) Lit. Car. : Pass. [ dhyāyate ] , to be thought of , Lit. ib. ; Caus. [ dhyāpayati ] Gr.: Desid. [ didhyāsate ] Lit. ŚBr. : Intens. [ dādhyāyate ] , [ dādhyāti ] , [ dādhyeti ] Gr.


 ध्या [ dhyā ] [ dhyā́ ] f. thinking , meditation Lit. RV.


 ध्यात [ dhyāta ] [ dhyāta ] m. f. n. thought of , meditated on Lit. Br. Lit. Up. Lit. MBh.


  ध्यातमात्र [ dhyātamātra ] [ dhyāta-mātra ] m. f. n. merely thought of


   ध्यातमात्रागत [ dhyātamātrāgata ] [ dhyāta-mātrāgata ] m. f. n. appearing when merely thought of Lit. R. Lit. Kathās.


   ध्यातमात्रोपगामिन् [ dhyātamātropagāmin ] [ dhyāta-mātropagāmin ] m. f. n. appearing when merely thought of Lit. R. Lit. Kathās.


   ध्यातमात्रोपनत [ dhyātamātropanata ] [ dhyāta-mātropanata ] m. f. n. appearing when merely thought of Lit. R. Lit. Kathās.


   ध्यातमात्रोपस्थित [ dhyātamātropasthita ] [ dhyāta-mātropasthita ] m. f. n. appearing when merely thought of Lit. R. Lit. Kathās.


 ध्यातव्य [ dhyātavya ] [ dhyātavya ] m. f. n. to be thought of or reflected upon Lit. Vop. Lit. Kull.


  ध्यातृ [ dhyātṛ ] [ dhyātṛ ] m. one who reflects upon , a thinker Lit. Hariv. Lit. Kum. Lit. BhP.


   ध्यातृध्यातव्यत्व [ dhyātṛdhyātavyatva ] [ dhyātṛ-dhyātavya-tva ] n. = [ dhyātṛtva ] + [ dhyātavyatva ] Lit. Śaṃk.


  ध्यात्व [ dhyātva ] [ dhyātva ] n. thought , reflection Lit. L.


 ध्यान [ dhyāna ] [ dhyāna ] n. meditation , thought , reflection , (esp.) profound and abstract religious meditation , ( [ °nam āpad ] , [ ā-√ sthā ] or [ °naṃ-√ gam ] , to indulge in religious meditation) Lit. ChUp. Lit. Mn. Lit. MBh. Lit. Kāv. (with Buddhists divided into 4 stages Lit. MWB. 209 Lit. Dharmas. lxxii ; but also into 3 Lit. ib. cix)

  mental representation of the personal attributes of a deity Lit. W.

  insensibility , dulness Lit. Bhpr.

  [ dhyāna ] m. N. of a partic. personification Lit. MaitrS.

  of the 11th day of the light half in Brahma's month Lit. Pur.


  ध्यानगम्य [ dhyānagamya ] [ dhyāna-gamya ] m. f. n. attainable by meditation Lit. MW.


  ध्यानगोचर [ dhyānagocara ] [ dhyāna-gocara ] m. pl. a partic. class of deities Lit. Lalit.


  ध्यानचक्षुस् [ dhyānacakṣus ] [ dhyāna-cakṣus ] n. the eye of meditation Lit. R.


  ध्यानच्छेद [ dhyānaccheda ] [ dhyāna-ccheda ] m. interruption of thought or meditation Lit. Bhartṛ.


  ध्यानजप्य [ dhyānajapya ] [ dhyāna-japya ] m. pl. N. of a race Lit. Hariv. (v.l. [ kara-j ] and [ dhyāna-puṣṭa ] ) .


  ध्यानतत्पर [ dhyānatatpara ] [ dhyāna-tatpara ] m. f. n. lost in meditation , thoughtful Lit. MBh.


  ध्यानतरंगटीका [ dhyānataraṃgaṭīkā ] [ dhyāna-taraṃga-ṭīkā ] f. N. of Comm.


  ध्यानदीप [ dhyānadīpa ] [ dhyāna-dīpa ] m. N. of wk.


  ध्यानदीपिका [ dhyānadīpikā ] [ dhyāna-dīpikā ] f. N. of wk.


  ध्यानदृष्टि [ dhyānadṛṣṭi ] [ dhyāna-dṛṣṭi ] m. f. n. seeing with the mind's eye Lit. R.


  ध्यानद्युति [ dhyānadyuti ] [ dhyāna-dyuti ] m. N. of a man Lit. Buddh.


  ध्यानधीर [ dhyānadhīra ] [ dhyāna-dhīra ] ( Lit. Daś.) m. f. n. engaged in meditation , thoughtful.


  ध्याननित्य [ dhyānanitya ] [ dhyāna-nitya ] ( Lit. MBh.) m. f. n. engaged in meditation , thoughtful.


  ध्याननिष्ठ [ dhyānaniṣṭha ] [ dhyāna-niṣṭha ] ( Lit. R.) m. f. n. engaged in meditation , thoughtful.


  ध्यानपर [ dhyānapara ] [ dhyāna-para ] ( Lit. MBh.) m. f. n. engaged in meditation , thoughtful.


  ध्यानपारमिता [ dhyānapāramitā ] [ dhyāna-pāramitā ] f. perfection of meditation Lit. Kāraṇḍ. Lit. MWB. 128.


  ध्यानपुष्ट [ dhyānapuṣṭa ] [ dhyāna-puṣṭa ] see [ -japya ] .


  ध्यानपूत [ dhyānapūta ] [ dhyāna-pūta ] m. f. n. purified by meditation Lit. BhP.


  ध्यानफल [ dhyānaphala ] [ dhyāna-phala ] n. " fruit of meditation " , N. of ch. of Lit. PSarv.


  ध्यानबिन्दूपनिषद् [ dhyānabindūpaniṣad ] [ dhyāna-bindūpaniṣad ] f. N. of an Lit. Up.


  ध्यानभङ्ग [ dhyānabhaṅga ] [ dhyāna-bhaṅga ] m. = [ -ccheda ] Lit. MW.


  ध्यानमय [ dhyānamaya ] [ dhyāna-maya ] m. f. n. consisting of meditation Lit. Hariv.


  ध्यानमात्र [ dhyānamātra ] [ dhyāna-mātra ] n. mere meditation , thought alone Lit. MW.


  ध्यानमुद्रा [ dhyānamudrā ] [ dhyāna-mudrā ] f. a prescribed attitude in which to meditate on a deity Lit. ib.


  ध्यानयोग [ dhyānayoga ] [ dhyāna-yoga ] m. profound meditation (or " meditation and abstraction " ) , Lit. ŚvetUp. Lit. Mn.

   N. of a kind of magic Lit. Cat.


   ध्यानयोगसर [ dhyānayogasara ] [ dhyāna-yoga--sara ] m. N. of an extract from Lit. PadmaP.


   ध्यानयोगिन् [ dhyānayogin ] [ dhyāna-yogin ] m. f. n. absorbed in meditation Lit. Hcat.


  ध्यानलक्षण [ dhyānalakṣaṇa ] [ dhyāna-lakṣaṇa ] n. " mark of meditation " , N. of ch. of Lit. PSarv.


  ध्यानवत् [ dhyānavat ] [ dhyāna-vat ] m. f. n. intent on religious meditation Lit. MBh.


  ध्यानवल्लरी [ dhyānavallarī ] [ dhyāna-vallarī ] f. N. of wk.


  ध्यानशतक [ dhyānaśataka ] [ dhyāna-śataka ] n. N. of wk.


  ध्यानशीला [ dhyānaśīlā ] [ dhyāna-śīlā ] f. N. of a Buddh. goddess.


  ध्यानस्तिमितलोचन [ dhyānastimitalocana ] [ dhyāna-stimita-locana ] m. f. n. having an eye rigid by meditation Lit. Ragh.


  ध्यानस्थ [ dhyānastha ] [ dhyāna-stha ] ( Lit. MW.) m. f. n. absorbed in meditation.


  ध्यानस्थित [ dhyānasthita ] [ dhyāna-sthita ] ( Lit. Kathās.) m. f. n. absorbed in meditation.


  ध्यानागार [ dhyānāgāra ] [ dhyānāgāra ] m. or n. a room to indulge in meditation Lit. Jātakam.


  ध्यानाम्बा [ dhyānāmbā ] [ dhyānāmbā ] f. N. of a woman Lit. Cat.


  ध्यानालंकार [ dhyānālaṃkāra ] [ dhyānālaṃkāra ] m. N. of a partic. Samādhi Lit. Kāraṇḍ.


  ध्यानावचर [ dhyānāvacara ] [ dhyānāvacara ] m. pl. N. of a class of Buddh. deities ( cf. [ °na-gocara ] ) .


  ध्यानाश्रयटीका [ dhyānāśrayaṭīkā ] [ dhyānāśraya-ṭīkā ] f. N. of wk.


  ध्यानास्पद [ dhyānāspada ] [ dhyānāspada ] n. place of meditation, Lit. Kum.


  ध्यानाहार [ dhyānāhāra ] [ dhyānāhāra ] m. the nutriment of meditation Lit. Dharmas. lxx.


 ध्यानिक [ dhyānika ] [ dhyānika ] m. f. n. proceeding from religious meditation Lit. Mn. vi , 82.


 ध्यानि [ dhyāni ] [ dhyāni ] in comp. for [ °nin ] .


  ध्यानिबुद्ध [ dhyānibuddha ] [ dhyāni-buddha ] and m. a spiritual (not material) Buddha or Bodhi-sattva Lit. MWB. 203.


  ध्यानिबोधिसत्त्व [ dhyānibodhisattva ] [ dhyāni-bodhi-sattva ]and m. a spiritual (not material) Buddha or Bodhi-sattva Lit. MWB. 203.


 ध्यानिन् [ dhyānin ] [ dhyānin ] m. f. n. contemplative , engaged in religious meditation Lit. MBh.


  ध्यानीय [ dhyānīya ] [ dhyānīya ] m. f. n. = [ dhyeya ] Lit. Vop.


 ध्यायत् [ dhyāyat ] [ dhyāyat ] m. f. n. thinking , meditating , imagining Lit. Mn. Lit. MBh. Lit. R.


  ध्यायति [ dhyāyati ] [ dhyāyati ] m. N. of √ [ dhyai ] Lit. Śaṃk.


  ध्यायम् [ dhyāyam ] [ dhyāyam ] ind. (repeated) meditating on (acc.) Lit. Kathās.


  ध्यायमान [ dhyāyamāna ] [ dhyāyamāna ] m. f. n. being reflected or meditated upon Lit. Mn. Lit. R.


  ध्यायिन् [ dhyāyin ] [ dhyāyin ] m. f. n. absorbed in meditation , quite intent upon or engrossed in (comp.) Lit. Hcat.


 ध्येय [ dhyeya ] [ dhyeya ] m. f. n. to be meditated on , fit for meditation , to be pondered or imagined Lit. Yājñ. Lit. MBh. Lit. Kāv.


ध्र [ dhra ] [ dhra ] m. f. n. (√ [ dhṛ ] ) = [ dhara ] ifc.

cf. [ aṃsa-dhrī ] , [ mahī-dhra ] ,


ध्रज् [ dhraj ] [ dhraj ] Root [ dhrañj ] or [ dhrāj ] cl. [1] P. ( Lit. Nigh. ii , 14 Lit. Dhātup. vii , 38 , ) [ dhrájati ] Lit. RV. ( [ dhrañjati ] or [ dhṛñjati ] Gr. ; p. Ā. [ dhrājamāna ] Lit. MaitrS. ; aor. Pot. Ā. [ dhrājiṣīya ] Lit. ib.) to move , go , glide , fly , sweep on. ( Cf. [ dhṛj ] and [ dhrij ] .)


ध्रञ्ज् [ dhrañj ] [ dhrañj ] Root [ dhraj ] or [ dhrāj ] cl. [1] P. ( Lit. Nigh. ii , 14 Lit. Dhātup. vii , 38 , ) [ dhrájati ] Lit. RV. ( [ dhrañjati ] or [ dhṛñjati ] Gr. ; p. Ā. [ dhrājamāna ] Lit. MaitrS. ; aor. Pot. Ā. [ dhrājiṣīya ] Lit. ib.) to move , go , glide , fly , sweep on. ( Cf. [ dhṛj ] and [ dhrij ] .)


 ध्रजति [ dhrajati ] [ dhrajati ] see [ citrá- ] .


 ध्रजस् [ dhrajas ] [ dhrájas ] n. gliding course or motion Lit. RV.


 ध्रजि [ dhraji ] [ dhraji ] id. (g. [ yavādi ] ) .


  ध्रजीमत् [ dhrajīmat ] [ dhrájī-mat ] m. f. n. gliding , moving Lit. RV.


 ध्राज् [ dhrāj ] [ dhrā́j ] f. the power to glide or move Lit. MaitrS.


  ध्राज [ dhrāja ] [ dhrājá ] m. one who glides or moves Lit. ib.


  ध्राजि [ dhrāji ] [ dhrā́ji ] f. = [ dhrájas ] Lit. ib. ( also [ dhrājí ] )

   impulse , force (of a passion) Lit. AV.

   whirlwind Lit. L.


ध्रण् [ dhraṇ ] [ dhraṇ ] Root cl. [1] P. [ °ṇati ] , to sound Lit. Dhātup. xiii , 16 ( cf. [ dhvan ] , [ dhvraṇ ] ) .


ध्रस् [ dhras ] [ dhras ] Root cl. [9] [10] P. [ dhrasnāti ] , [ dhrāsayati ] , to glean or to cast upwards , Lit. xxxi , 52 ; xxxiii , 68 ( cf. [ udhras ] ) .


ध्रा [ dhrā ] [ dhrā ] Root cl. [2] [1] P. [ dhrāti ] , or [ dhrati ] , [ dhrayati ] to go Lit. Naigh. ii , 14.


ध्राक्षा [ dhrākṣā ] [ dhrākṣā ] v.l. for [ drākṣā ] .


  ध्राक्षामत् [ dhrākṣāmat ] [ dhrākṣā-mat ] m. f. n. g. [ yavādi ] .


ध्राख् [ dhrākh ] [ dhrākh ] Root [ °khati ] = [ drākh ] Lit. Dhātup. v , 11.


ध्राघ् [ dhrāgh ] [ dhrāgh ] Root [ °ghate ] (perf. [ dadhrāghe ] Lit. Pāṇ. 8-4 , 54 Sch.) = [ drāgh ] Lit. Dhātup. iv , 40 ; 41.


ध्राङ्क्ष् [ dhrāṅkṣ ] [ dhrāṅkṣ ] [ °kṣati ] = [ dhvāṅkṣ ] , Lit. xvii , 20 ( cf. [ dhmāṅkṣ ] ) .


ध्राड् [ dhrāḍ ] [ dhrāḍ ] Root [ °ḍate ] = [ drāḍ ] , Lit. viii , 36 .


 ध्राडि [ dhrāḍi ] [ dhrāḍi ] m. gathering flowers Lit. Uṇ. iv , 117 Sch.


ध्रि [ dhri ] [ dhri ] (√ [ dhṛ ] ) in [ á-dhri ] q.v.


 ध्रियमाण [ dhriyamāṇa ] [ dhriyamāṇa ] m. f. n. being held or sustained

  continuing to live , existing , alive Lit. Mn. Lit. MBh.


ध्रिज् [ dhrij ] [ dhrij ] Root cl. [1] P. [ dhrejati ] , to go , move Lit. Dhātup. vii , 46 ( Lit. Vop.) ; cf. [ dhraj ] and [ dhṛj ] .


ध्रु [ dhru ] [ dhru ]1 Root cl. [6] P. [ dhruváti ] ( Lit. Naigh. ii , 14) to go ; to be firm or fixed (also cl. [1] P. [ dhravati ] Lit. Dhātup. xxii , 45 ; p. [ dhruvat ] , knowing Lit. Bhaṭṭ. ; perf. [ dudhrāva ] , be killed Lit. ib.)


ध्रु [ dhru ] [ dhru ]2 see [ ásmṛta-dhru ] .


ध्रु [ dhru ] [ dhru ]3 see [ dhvṛ ] .


 ध्रुत् [ dhrut ] [ dhrut ] see [ varuṇa-dhrút ] .


 ध्रुति [ dhruti ] [ dhrúti ] f. misleading , seduction Lit. RV. vii , 86 , 6.


ध्रुपदाख्यनृत्य [ dhrupadākhyanṛtya ] [ dhrupadākhya-nṛtya ] n. (in music) a kind of dance ( for [ drup ] ?) .


ध्रुव् [ dhruv ] [ dhruv ] Root [ °vati ] v.l. for 1. [ dhru ] Lit. Dhātup. xxviii , 107.


ध्रुव [ dhruva ] [ dhruvá ] m. f. n. ( prob. fr. √ [ dhṛ ] , but cf. √ [ dhru ] and [ dhruv ] ) fixed , firm , immovable , unchangeable , constant , lasting , permanent , eternal Lit. RV. (e.g. the earth , a mountain , a pillar , a vow ; with [ svāṅga ] n. an inseparable member of the body Lit. Pāṇ. 6-2 , 177 ; with [ dhenu ] f. a cow which stands quiet when milked Lit. AV. xii , 1 , 45 ; with [ diś ] f. the point of the heavens directly under the feet ( reckoned among the quarters of the sky cf. 2. [ diś ] ) Lit. AV. Lit. Br. ; with [ smṛti ] f. a strong or retentive memory Lit. ChUp. vii , 26 , 2 ; cf. also under [ karaṇa ] and [ nakṣatra ] ) ( 521,2 )

staying with (loc.) Lit. RV. ix , 101 , 12

settled , certain , sure Lit. Mn. Lit. MBh. Lit. Kāv.

ifc. = [ pāpa ] Lit. L.

[ dhruva ] m. the polar star (personified as son of Uttāna-pāda and grandson of Manu) Lit. GṛS. Lit. MBh.

celestial pole Lit. Sūryas.

the unchangeable longitude of fixed stars , a constant arc Lit. ib.

a knot Lit. VS. v , 21 ; 30

a post , stake Lit. L.

the Indian fig-tree Lit. L.

tip of the nose (?) Lit. L.

a partic. water-bird Lit. ib.

the remaining (i.e. preserved) Graha which having been drawn in the morning is not offered till evening Lit. ŚBr. Lit. Vait.

(in music) the introductory verse of a song (recurring as a kind of burthen) or a partic. time or measure ( [ tāla-viśeṣa ] )

any epoch to which a computation of dates is referred Lit. W.

N. of an astrol. Yoga

of the syllable Om Lit. RāmatUp.

of Brahmā Lit. L.

of Vishṇu Lit. MBh.

of Śiva Lit. Śivag.

of a serpent supporting the earth Lit. GṛS. Lit. TĀr.

of a Vasu Lit. MBh. Lit. Hariv. Lit. Pur.

of a son of Vasu-deva and Rohiṇī Lit. BhP.

of an Āṅgirasa (supposed author of Lit. RV. x , 173) Lit. Anukr.

of a son of Nahusha Lit. MBh.

of a follower of the Pāṇḍus Lit. ib.

of a son of Ranti-nāra (or Ranti-bhāra) Lit. Pur.

[ dhruvā ] f. the largest of the 3 sacrificial ladles Lit. AV. xviii , 4 , 5 , 6 ( with [ juhū ] & [ upabhṛt ] ) Lit. VS. Lit. ŚBr.

[ dhruva ] m. ( scil. [ vṛtti ] ) a partic. mode of life Lit. Baudh.

( scil. [ strī ] ) a virtuous woman Lit. L.

Desmodium Gangeticum Lit. L.

Sanseviera Zeylanica Lit. L.

(in music) the introductory verse ( cf. above )

n. the fixed point (from which a departure takes place) Lit. Pāṇ. 1-4 , 24

the enduring sound (supposed to be heard after the Abhinidhāna) Lit. RPrāt.

air , atmosphere Lit. L.

a kind of house Lit. Gal.

[ dhruvam ] ind. firmly , constantly , certainly , surely Lit. Mn. Lit. Yājñ. Lit. MBh. Lit. Kāv.

[ dhruvāya ] ind. for ever Lit. Hariv. ( cf. Zd. (drva) . )


  ध्रुवकेतु [ dhruvaketu ] [ dhruvá-ketu ] m. a kind of meteor Lit. Var.


  ध्रुवक्षित् [ dhruvakṣit ] [ dhruvá-kṣí t ] m. f. n. resting firmly Lit. VS.


  ध्रुवक्षिति [ dhruvakṣiti ] [ dhruvá-kṣiti ] m. f. n. ( [ °vá- ] ) having a firm position or abode Lit. VS. Lit. BhP.

   [ dhruvakṣiti ] m. a partic. personification Lit. TĀr.


  ध्रुवक्षेत्र [ dhruvakṣetra ] [ dhruvá-kṣetra ] n. N. of a place Lit. W.


  ध्रुवक्षेम [ dhruvakṣema ] [ dhruvá-kṣema ] ( [ °vá- ] ) m. f. n. firmly fixed , immovable Lit. RV.


  ध्रुवगति [ dhruvagati ] [ dhruvá-gati ] f. a firm position Lit. BhP.

   [ dhruvagati ] m. f. n. going firmly Lit. ib.


  ध्रुवगीतनृत्य [ dhruvagītanṛtya ] [ dhruvá-gīta-nṛtya ] n. (in music) a partic. dance.


  ध्रुवगोप [ dhruvagopa ] [ dhruvá-gopá ] m. protector of the Grahas called Dhruva Lit. Br. Lit. KātyŚr.


  ध्रुवचक्र [ dhruvacakra ] [ dhruvá-cakra ] and n. N. of wk.


  ध्रुवचरित [ dhruvacarita ] [ dhruvá-carita ]and n. N. of wk.


  ध्रुवच्युत् [ dhruvacyut ] [ dhruvá-cyút ] m. f. n. shaking the immovable Lit. RV.


  ध्रुवतारक [ dhruvatāraka ] [ dhruvá-tāraka ] n. ( Lit. Var. Sch.) the polar star.


  ध्रुवतारा [ dhruvatārā ] [ dhruvá-tārā ] f. ( Lit. Sūryas.) the polar star.


  ध्रुवत्व [ dhruvatva ] [ dhruvá-tva ] n. (in music) quick time or measure.


  ध्रुवदेवी [ dhruvadevī ] [ dhruvá-devī ] f. N. of a princess Lit. L.


  ध्रुवनडि [ dhruvanaḍi ] [ dhruvá-naḍi ] f. N. of wk.


  ध्रुवनडी [ dhruvanaḍī ] [ dhruvá-naḍī ] f. N. of wk.


  ध्रुवनृत्य [ dhruvanṛtya ] [ dhruvá-nṛtya ] n. (in music) a partic. dance ( cf. [ -gīta-n ] ) .


  ध्रुवपटु [ dhruvapaṭu ] [ dhruvá-paṭu ] m. N. of a prince Lit. L.


  ध्रुवपद [ dhruvapada ] [ dhruvá-pada ] n. N. of wk.


  ध्रुवपाल [ dhruvapāla ] [ dhruvá-pāla ] m. N. of an author Lit. Cat.


  ध्रुवभाग [ dhruvabhāga ] [ dhruvá-bhāga ] m. the unchangeable longitude of fixed stars Lit. Gaṇit. Sch.


  ध्रुवभ्रमण [ dhruvabhramaṇa ] [ dhruvá-bhramaṇa ] n.


   ध्रुवभ्रमणयन्त्र [ dhruvabhramaṇayantra ] [ dhruvá-bhramaṇa--yantra ] n. N. of wk.


   ध्रुवभ्रमणाधिकार [ dhruvabhramaṇādhikāra ] [ dhruvá-bhramaṇādhikāra ] m. N. of wk.


  ध्रुवमण्डल [ dhruvamaṇḍala ] [ dhruvá-maṇḍala ] n. the polar region.


  ध्रुवमानस [ dhruvamānasa ] [ dhruvá-mānasa ] n. N. of wk.


  ध्रुवयष्टि [ dhruvayaṣṭi ] [ dhruvá-yaṣṭi ] f. the axis of the poles Lit. Gol.


  ध्रुवयोनि [ dhruvayoni ] [ dhruvá-yoni ] ( [ °vá- ] ) m. f. n. having a firm resting-place Lit. VS.


  ध्रुवरत्ना [ dhruvaratnā ] [ dhruvá-ratnā ] f. N. of one of the Mātṛis attending on Skanda Lit. MBh.


  ध्रुवराज [ dhruvarāja ] [ dhruvá-rāja ] m. N. of a prince Lit. L.


  ध्रुवराहु [ dhruvarāhu ] [ dhruvá-rāhu ] m. a form of Rāhu Lit. Var.


  ध्रुवलक्षण [ dhruvalakṣaṇa ] [ dhruvá-lakṣaṇa ] n. " the mark of recurring verses " , N. of ch. of Lit. PSarv.


  ध्रुवशील [ dhruvaśīla ] [ dhruvá-śīla ] m. f. n. having a fixed residence Lit. Gaut.


  ध्रुवसद् [ dhruvasad ] [ dhruvá-sád ] m. f. n. resting on firm ground Lit. VS.


  ध्रुवसंधि [ dhruvasaṃdhi ] [ dhruvá-saṃdhi ] m. " whose alliance is sure " , N. of a son of Susaṃdhi or Sushaṃdhi and father of Bharata Lit. R.

   of a son of Pushya Lit. Ragh. Lit. Pur.


  ध्रुवसिद्धि [ dhruvasiddhi ] [ dhruvá-siddhi ] m. " through whom cure is sure " , N. of a physician Lit. Mālav.


  ध्रुवसूक्त [ dhruvasūkta ] [ dhruvá-sūkta ] n. N. of wk.


  ध्रुवसेन [ dhruvasena ] [ dhruvá-sena ] m. N. of 2 Valabhī princes Lit. Inscr.


  ध्रुवस्तुति [ dhruvastuti ] [ dhruvá-stuti ] f. N. of wk.


  ध्रुवस्थाली [ dhruvasthālī ] [ dhruvá-sthālī́ ] f. the vessel for the Graha called Dhruva Lit. TBr. Lit. Lāṭy.


  ध्रुवाक्षर [ dhruvākṣara ] [ dhruvākṣara ] n. " the eternal syllable " Om as N. of Vishṇu Lit. MBh.


  ध्रुवानन्द [ dhruvānanda ] [ dhruvānanda ] m. N. of an author ( with [ miśra ] ) Lit. Cat.


   ध्रुवानन्दमतव्याख्या [ dhruvānandamatavyākhyā ] [ dhruvānanda--mata-vyākhyā ] f. N. of Comm. on Dhruvânanda's wk.


  ध्रुवावर्त [ dhruvāvarta ] [ dhruvāvarta ] m. the point on the crown of the head from which the hairs radiate Lit. Var.


  ध्रुवाश्व [ dhruvāśva ] [ dhruvāśva ] m. N. of a prince Lit. MatsyaP. (cf. Zd. (drvāspa) )

   of a partic. sacrificial act Lit. MānGṛ.


 ध्रुवक [ dhruvaka ] [ dhruvaka ] m. the unchangeable longitude of fixed stars Lit. Sūryas.

  post , pale , stake Lit. L.

  (in music) = [ dhruvā ] f.

  N. of an attendant of Skanda Lit. MBh.

  [ dhruvakā ] f. (in music) = [ dhruvā ] f. ( cf. [ dhuvakā ] )

  N. of a woman g. [ bāhv-ādi ] .


  ध्रुवकभाग [ dhruvakabhāga ] [ dhruvaka-bhāga ] m. (astron.) = [ dhruvaka ] Lit. Gaṇit. Sch.


  ध्रुवकिन् [ dhruvakin ] [ dhruvakin ] and m. f. n. see g. [ prekṣādi ] and [ picchādi ] .


  ध्रुवकिल [ dhruvakila ] [ dhruvakila ]and m. f. n. see g. [ prekṣādi ] and [ picchādi ] .


 ध्रुवसे [ dhruvase ] [ dhruváse ] ind. (dat. as inf.) to stop or rest Lit. RV. i , 70 , 1.


 ध्रुवाडक [ dhruvāḍaka ] [ dhruvāḍaka ] n. a kind of dance ( [ °vāṭaka ] ?) .


 ध्रुवि [ dhruvi ] [ dhruví ] m. f. n. firmly fixed , firm (mountains) Lit. RV. vii , 35 , 8.


 ध्रौव [ dhrauva ] [ dhrauva ] m. f. n. belonging to Dhruva or the polar star Lit. MārkP.

  being in the ladle called Dhruvā ( with or m. scil. [ ājya ] ) , Lit. ŚrS.


 ध्रौवकि [ dhrauvaki ] [ dhrauvaki ] m. metron. fr. Dhruvakā g. [ bāhvādi ] .


 ध्रौवपदटीका [ dhrauvapadaṭīkā ] [ dhrauvapada-ṭīkā ] f. N. of a Comm.


 ध्रौव्य [ dhrauvya ] [ dhrauvya ] n. fixedness , firmness , immovableness Lit. Pāṇ. 3-4 , 76

  duration Lit. ŚāṅkhŚr. Lit. Kauś.

  certainty , necessity Lit. Śaṃk.

  [ dhrauvya ] m. f. n. conferring firmness or duration Lit. BhP.


ध्रुवाडक [ dhruvāḍaka ] [ dhruvāḍaka ] see above.


ध्रूणा [ dhrūṇā ] [ dhrūṇā ] f. sound, Lit. L.


ध्रेक् [ dhrek ] [ dhrek ] Root cl. [1] Ā. [ dhrekate ] , to sound Lit. Dhātup. iv , 5 ( cf. [ drek ] ) .


ध्रै [ dhrai ] [ dhrai ] Root cl. [1] P. [ dhrāyati ] , to be pleased or satisfied Lit. Dhātup. xxii , 11 ; cl. [2] [ dhrā́ti ] , [ dhrā́ti ] , [ dhráyati ] see [ dhrá ] .


ध्रौपद [ dhraupada ] [ dhraupada ] n. (in music) a kind of dance ( cf. [ dhrupadākhya-nṛtya ] ) .


ध्रौव [ dhrauva ] [ dhrauva ] see under [ dhruva ] .


ध्वंस् [ dhvaṃs ] [ dhvaṃs ] Root or [ dhvas ] cl. [1] P. Ā. [ dhvaṃsati ] ( to go Lit. Naigh. ii , 14) , [ °te ] ( Lit. Dhātup. xviii , 16 ; perf. [ dadhvaṃsur ] Lit. Up. ; [ dadhvaṃsire ] Lit. MBh. ( also [ dhvaṃsire ] ) Lit. Bhaṭṭ. ; [ -dadhvase ] Lit. RV. ; aor. [ -dhvasán ] Lit. RV. viii , 54 , 5 ; [ adhvaṃsiṣṭa ] Gr. ; fut. [ dhvaṃsiṣyate ] , [ °sitā ] Lit. ib. ; ind.p. [ -dhvasya ] Lit. MBh.) , to fall to pieces or to dust , decay , be ruined , perish Lit. RV. ; to be gone , vanish ( only Impv. [ dhvaṃsa ] , [ °sata ] , [ °satām ] ) Lit. MBh. Lit. Hariv. Lit. R. ; to scatter , cover ( only [ dhvasta ] q.v.) : Pass. [ dhvasyate ] ( Lit. Pāṇ. 6-4 , 24 Lit. Kāś.) ; [ °ti ] ( Lit. GopBr.) to be destroyed , perish: Caus. [ dhvaṃsáyati ] , [ °te ] , to scatter Lit. TBr. ; to destroy , disperse , disturb Lit. R. Lit. Daś. ; to violate (a woman) Lit. Kathās. ; [ dhvasáyati ] , to scintillate , sparkle (Agni) Lit. RV. i , 140 , 3 ; 5 : Desid. [ didhvaṃsiṣate ] Gr.: Intens. [ danīdhvasyate ] , [ °dhvaṃsīti ] Lit. Pāṇ. 7-4 , 84 Lit. Kāś. ( cf. Germ. (dunst) , (tunst) ; Angl.Sax. (dûst) , Engl. (dust) . )


 ध्वंस [ dhvaṃsa ] [ dhvaṃsá ] m. falling down , perishing , destruction , loss , ruin Lit. TBr. Lit. Var. Lit. Kāv.

  [ dhvaṃsī ] f. a mote in a sun-beam Lit. L.


  ध्वंसकारिन् [ dhvaṃsakārin ] [ dhvaṃsá-kārin ] m. f. n. (ifc.) destroying Lit. Hit. i , 17

   violating Lit. Kathās. cvi ,66 ,


 ध्वंसक [ dhvaṃsaka ] [ dhvaṃsaka ] m. f. n. destroying , removing ( cf. [ dakṣādhvara- ] )

  [ dhvaṃsaka ] m. a partic. disease (caused by overdrinking) Lit. Car.


 ध्वंसकलाकृ [ dhvaṃsakalākṛ ] [ dhvaṃsakalā-√ kṛ ] g. [ ūry-ādi ] .


 ध्वंसन [ dhvaṃsana ] [ dhvaṃsana ] m. f. n. = [ °saka ] Lit. MBh. ( cf. [ dakṣādhvara- ] )

  spluttering Lit. Nir. ii , 9

  [ dhvaṃsana ] n. destruction , ruin Lit. R. Lit. BhP.


 ध्वंसि [ dhvaṃsi ] [ dhvaṃsi ] m. part of a Muhūrta Lit. ŚāṅkhŚr.


 ध्वंसित [ dhvaṃsita ] [ dhvaṃsita ] m. f. n. destroyed , ruined , lost , violated Lit. Kathās.


 ध्वंसिन् [ dhvaṃsin ] [ dhvaṃsin ] m. f. n. perishing , disappearing Lit. Megh. 109

  destroying , removing Lit. Hariv. Lit. Var.

  [ dhvaṃsin ] m. = [ dhvaṃsī ] Lit. L.

  a kind of Pīlu-tree Lit. L.


ध्वज् [ dhvaj ] [ dhvaj ]1 Root or [ dhvañj ] cl. [1] P. [ dhvajati ] , [ dhvañjati ] , to go , move Lit. Dhātup. vii , 44 ; 45 (prob. Nom. fr. next) .


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